81_FR_17807 81 FR 17746 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 6.2 To Create a Reserve Market Maker Options Trading Permit

81 FR 17746 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 6.2 To Create a Reserve Market Maker Options Trading Permit

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 61 (March 30, 2016)

Page Range17746-17749
FR Document2016-07099

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 61 (Wednesday, March 30, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 61 (Wednesday, March 30, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 17746-17749]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-07099]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-77440; File No. SR-NYSEArca-2016-50]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing 
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 6.2 
To Create a Reserve Market Maker Options Trading Permit

March 24, 2016.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby 
given that, on March 22, 2016, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or 
``NYSE Arca'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the 
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II 
below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory 
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit 
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
    \3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 6.2 to create a Reserve Market 
Maker Options Trading Permit (``Reserve OTP''). The proposed rule 
change is available on the Exchange's Web site at www.nyse.com, at the 
principal office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public 
Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization 
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the 
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the 
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at 
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared 
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most 
significant parts of such statements.

[[Page 17747]]

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 6.2 to create a Reserve OTP.
    Under the current NYSE Arca Fee Schedule (Fee Schedule),\4\ an OTP 
Holder or OTP Firm \5\ acting as a Market Maker must pay a monthly fee 
for each Options Trading Permit (``OTP'') it utilizes.\6\ In order to 
act as a Market Maker \7\ on the Exchange Floor, an individual must be 
specifically named on the relevant Market Maker's OTP. On some 
occasions, a Market Maker operating on the Floor may be absent from the 
Floor either briefly or for an entire trading day due to illness or 
planned absence. When such absences occur, the OTP Holder or OTP Firm 
may wish to have a Market Maker Authorized Trader \8\ (``MMAT'') 
employee engage in open outcry trading to cover for the absent Market 
Maker. However, an MMAT may only step in to cover for the absent Market 
Maker if it is specifically named on the relevant OTP, and it may not 
be economical for the OTP Holder or OTP Firm to maintain an additional 
OTP--or there may not be enough time to complete the approval process 
for an additional OTP--to address the such [sic] short-term absences. 
In such cases, the OTP Holder or OTP Firm must carry out its 
responsibilities with fewer than the optimal number of Market Makers on 
the Trading Floor. For example, under the Fee Schedule, a total of four 
OTPs are required to stream quotes electronically into all option 
issues traded on the Exchange. Additionally, each OTP can have an 
individual named to act as a Market Maker in open outcry trading on the 
Floor of the Exchange. Thus, an OTP Holder or OTP Firm with four OTPs 
may stream quotes in every option issue on the Exchange and have four 
individuals conduct trading in open outcry on the trading Floor as 
Market Makers. If one of those four individuals is unavailable due to 
sickness, vacation or other reason, the OTP Holder or OTP Firm is 
required to pay for an additional OTP (presently $1,000) in order to 
have a fifth individual trade in open outcry as a Market Maker. If the 
OTP Holder or OTP Firm activates an individual on an OTP for any 
portion of a month, even as little as one day, the OTP Holder or OTP 
Firm is charged the full monthly OTP fee.\9\
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    \4\ See Fee Schedule, available here, https://www.nyse.com/publicdocs/nyse/markets/arca-options/NYSE_Arca_Options_Fee_Schedule.pdf.
    \5\ An OTP Holder is a natural person, in good standing, that 
has been issued an OTP. See Rule 1.1.(q). An OTP Firm is a sole 
proprietorship, partnership, corporation, limited liability company 
or other organization in good standing, who has been issued an OTP 
or upon whom an OTP Holder has conferred trading privileges on the 
Exchange. See Rule 1.1.(r).
    \6\ OTPs are issued by the Exchange for effecting approved 
securities transactions on the Exchange's Trading Facilities. See 
Rule 1.1.(p). The cost of each OTP ranges from $6,000, for the first 
OTP, to $1,000 for the fifth or greater OTP, as the cost decreases 
as the number of OTPs utilized per month increases. See supra n. 4. 
The first OTP allows a Market Maker to quote in up to 175 issues; a 
Market Maker is required to have four OTPs to quote all issues on 
the Exchange. See id.
    \7\ A Market Maker is an individual who is registered with the 
Exchange for the purpose of making transactions as a dealer-
specialist on the Floor of the Exchange or for the purpose of 
submitting quotes electronically and making transactions as a 
dealer-specialist through the NYSE Arca OX electronic trading 
system. See Rule 6.32(a).
    \8\ A Market Maker Authorized Trader is an authorized trader who 
performs market making activities pursuant to Rule 6 on behalf of an 
OTP Holder or OTP Firm registered as a Market Maker. See Rule 
6.1A(a)(9). A Market Maker Authorized Trader must meet the same 
registration requirements as a Market Maker before they can be 
designated as a Market Maker Authorized Trader. See Rule 6.33.
    \9\ The Monthly OTP fee is based on the maximum number of OTPs 
held by an OTP Firm or OTP Holder during a calendar month. See supra 
n. 4, endnote 1.
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    The Exchange believes that an option should be available to Market 
Maker firms to address the short-term absence of an employee in a more 
economical way, which also would assist the Exchange in maintaining 
fair and orderly markets. Accordingly, the Exchange proposes new 
paragraph (i) to Rule 6.2 (Admission to and Conduct on the Options 
Trading Floor) to create a Reserve OTP. A Reserve OTP would permit an 
OTP Holder or OTP Firm to have a qualified MMAT employee cover for the 
absent Market Maker under the firm's OTP, effectively empowering the 
individual acting as a qualified MMAT to act as a Market Maker in lieu 
of the absent individual until such time as the absent Market Maker 
returns.
    As proposed, when a Market Maker is or will be absent, an OTP 
Holder or OTP Firm that maintains a Reserve OTP would be required to 
provide written notice to the Exchange--at least one day in advance--
that it will utilize such Reserve OTP (the ``Notice''). The Notice 
would identify both the absent Market Maker (who will not be utilizing 
the Reserve OTP) and the MMAT who will be acting as the substitute 
Market Maker. While the Notice is in effect, only the specifically 
named MMAT acting as a substitute Market Maker will be authorized to 
utilize the OTP. When the original Market Maker returns, the OTP Holder 
or OTP Firm would provide written notice to the Exchange--at least one 
day in advance, and, as of the date specified in the notice, the 
original Market Maker may resume reliance on the OTP and the MMAT would 
no longer be able to utilize the OTP. In this manner, an OTP Holder or 
OTP Firm that has purchased the four OTPs required to quote every issue 
on the Exchange would have the ability to ensure it has sufficient 
Market Maker coverage in the event of an absence, without having to 
incur the full OTP fee, by instead paying a Reserve OTP fee of $175 per 
month, which would be established by a separate fee filing with the 
Commission.\10\ The proposed fee would be assessed to an OTP Holder for 
each MMAT in its employ whom the OTP Holder or OTP Firm wishes to be 
eligible to be named to the OTP to act as a Market Maker to cover for 
another Market Maker who is otherwise unable to be at work that day.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ The Exchange will not implement the proposed change until 
it has filed to modify its fee schedule to address the addition of a 
Reserve OTP. The Exchange also notes this $175 fee is consistent 
with fees on other option exchanges. See NYSE Amex Options Fee 
Schedule, Section III.A. (charging $175 monthly fee for Reserve 
Floor Market Maker), available here, https://www.nyse.com/publicdocs/nyse/markets/amex-options/NYSE_Amex_Options_Fee_Schedule.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Any natural person to whom a Reserve OTP is issued would be 
required, as of the date of notice, to (a) be fully qualified and 
approved by the Exchange to be an OTP Holder or OTP Firm authorized as 
an MMAT; and (b) meet all of the requirements of an OTP Holder or OTP 
Firm under the Exchange's rules.
Implementation
    The Exchange proposes to announce the implementation of the 
proposed rule change via Trader Update.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that the proposed change is consistent with 
Section 6(b) of the Act,\11\ in general, and furthers the objectives of 
Section 6(b)(5),\12\ in particular, in that it is designed to promote 
just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and 
coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing, settling, 
processing information with respect to, and facilitation transactions 
in securities, to remove impediments to, and perfect the mechanism of a 
free and open market and, in general, to protect investors and the 
public interest. Additionally, the Exchange believes the proposed rule 
change is consistent with

[[Page 17748]]

the Section 6(b)(5) \13\ requirement that the rules of an exchange not 
be designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, 
brokers, or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
    \13\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Specifically, the Exchange believes that the proposed rule change 
would remove impediments to, and perfect the mechanism of a free and 
open market and, in general, to protect investors and the public 
interest because it would provide a more cost-effective method for OTP 
Holders or OTP Firms to have fully qualified personnel step in to 
handle other employees' absences. As such, the proposed change would 
enable OTP Holders and OTP Firms to better utilize their personnel and 
resources, thereby contributing to fair and orderly markets.
    The Exchange notes that the concept of a Reserve OTP is not new or 
novel and has been in place at other option exchanges for several 
years. For example, NYSE Amex Options implemented the concept in 
January 2012.\14\
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    \14\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66237 (January 25, 
2012), 77 FR 4848 (January 31, 2012) (SR-NYSEAmex-2012-02) (amending 
Rule 902NY to create a Reserve Floor Market Maker Amex Trading 
Permit (``Reserve ATP'')).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that this proposed rule change would 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed rule change would 
relieve the burden on OTP Holders or OTP Firms when they have employees 
absent from the trading floor and would, in turn, improve the 
competitiveness of Exchange Market Makers and also promote competition 
for order flow among market participants and the options exchanges.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were solicited or received with respect to 
proposed rule change.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Because the proposed rule change does not (i) significantly affect 
the protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any 
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative for 30 
days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as the 
Commission may designate if consistent with the protection of investors 
and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become effective 
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \15\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) 
thereunder.\16\
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    \15\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \16\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) 
requires the Exchange to give the Commission written notice of the 
Exchange's intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a 
brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at least 
five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule 
change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. The 
Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \17\ normally 
does not become operative for 30 days after the date of filing. 
However, pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii),\18\ the Commission may 
designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the 
protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has 
requested that the Commission waive the 30-day operative delay so that 
the proposal may become operative immediately upon filing. The Exchange 
states that such waiver would allow the Exchange to begin 
implementation of the proposed rule without delay, which the Exchange 
believes would promote the efficient use of resources and promote 
competition among the option exchanges. The Commission believes that 
waiving the 30-day operative delay is consistent with the protection of 
investors and the public interest. As stated in the filing, the 
Exchange believes that the proposed rule change will enable OTP Holders 
and OTP Firms to better utilize their personnel and resources, thereby 
contributing to fair and orderly markets. The Exchange states that it 
will not implement the proposed rule change until it submits a filing 
to adopt a fee related to the Reserve OTP. Accordingly, the Commission 
designates the proposed rule change to be operative upon filing.\19\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \17\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
    \18\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
    \19\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, 
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 
78c(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to 
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-NYSEARCA-2016-50 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2016-50. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2016-50, and should 
be submitted on or before April 20, 2016.


[[Page 17749]]


    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\20\
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    \20\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-07099 Filed 3-29-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                    17746                       Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 61 / Wednesday, March 30, 2016 / Notices

                                                    amount to be invested by each such                      acquired or disposed of, as the case may              SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                    party will be allocated among them pro                  be.                                                   COMMISSION
                                                    rata based on each participating party’s                   13. Any transaction fee 10 (including
                                                    capital available for investment in the                 break-up or commitment fees but                       [Release No. 34–77440; File No. SR–
                                                    asset class being allocated, up to the                  excluding broker’s fees contemplated by               NYSEArca–2016–50]
                                                    amount proposed to be invested by                       section 17(e) or 57(k) of the Act, as
                                                    each.                                                   applicable) received in connection with               Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
                                                      (d) The acquisition of follow-on                      a Co-Investment Transaction will be                   Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
                                                    investments as permitted by this                        distributed to the participating                      Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
                                                    condition will be considered a Co-                      Investment Companies and the                          Rule Change To Amend Rule 6.2 To
                                                    Investment Transaction for all purposes                 participating Private Funds on a pro rata
                                                    and subject to the other conditions set                                                                       Create a Reserve Market Maker
                                                                                                            basis, based on the amount each                       Options Trading Permit
                                                    forth in the application.                               invested or committed, as the case may
                                                      9. The Independent Directors or                       be, in such Co-Investment Transaction.                March 24, 2016.
                                                    Independent Trustees, as applicable, of                 If any transaction fee is to be held by an
                                                    each Investment Company will be                                                                                  Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
                                                                                                            Adviser pending consummation of the
                                                    provided quarterly for review all                                                                             Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
                                                                                                            Co-Investment Transaction, the fee will
                                                    information concerning Potential Co-                                                                          ‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
                                                                                                            be deposited into an account
                                                    Investment Transactions and Co-                         maintained by such Adviser at a bank or               notice is hereby given that, on March
                                                    Investment Transactions, including                      banks having the qualifications                       22, 2016, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the
                                                    investments made by the other                           prescribed in section 26(a)(1) of the Act,            ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed with
                                                    Investment Companies and the Private                    and such account will earn a                          the Securities and Exchange
                                                    Funds that the applicable Investment                                                                          Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
                                                                                                            competitive rate of interest that will also
                                                    Company considered but declined to                                                                            proposed rule change as described in
                                                                                                            be divided pro rata among the
                                                    participate in, so that the Independent                                                                       Items I and II below, which Items have
                                                                                                            participating Investment Companies and
                                                    Directors or Independent Trustees, as                                                                         been prepared by the self-regulatory
                                                                                                            the participating Private Funds based on
                                                    applicable, may determine whether all                                                                         organization. The Commission is
                                                                                                            the amount each invests in such Co-
                                                    investments made during the preceding                                                                         publishing this notice to solicit
                                                                                                            Investment Transaction. None of the
                                                    quarter, including those investments
                                                                                                            Investment Companies, the Private                     comments on the proposed rule change
                                                    which the applicable Investment
                                                                                                            Funds, the Advisers, nor any affiliated               from interested persons.
                                                    Company considered but declined to
                                                                                                            person of the Investment Companies or
                                                    participate in, comply with the                                                                               I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                    conditions of the Order. In addition, the               Private Funds will receive additional
                                                                                                            compensation or remuneration of any                   Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                                    Independent Directors or Independent                                                                          the Proposed Rule Change
                                                    Trustees, as applicable, will consider at               kind as a result of, or in connection
                                                    least annually the continued                            with, a Co-Investment Transaction                        The Exchange proposes to amend
                                                    appropriateness for such Investment                     (other than (a) in the case of the                    Rule 6.2 to create a Reserve Market
                                                    Company of participating in new and                     participating Investment Companies and
                                                                                                                                                                  Maker Options Trading Permit
                                                    existing Co-Investment Transactions.                    the participating Private Funds, the pro
                                                                                                                                                                  (‘‘Reserve OTP’’). The proposed rule
                                                      10. The Investment Companies will                     rata transaction fees described above
                                                                                                                                                                  change is available on the Exchange’s
                                                    maintain the records required by section                and fees or other compensation
                                                                                                            described in condition 2(c)(iii)(C) and               Web site at www.nyse.com, at the
                                                    57(f)(3) of the Act as if each of the                                                                         principal office of the Exchange, and at
                                                    Investment Companies were a business                    (b) in the case of the Advisers,
                                                                                                            investment advisory fees paid in                      the Commission’s Public Reference
                                                    development company and as if each of                                                                         Room.
                                                    the investments permitted under these                   accordance with the respective
                                                    conditions were approved by the                         investment advisory agreements).                      II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                    Required Majority under section 57(f) of                   14. If the Holders own in the aggregate            Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                    the Act.                                                more than 25 percent of the Shares of                 Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                      11. No Independent Directors or                       an Investment Company, then the                       Change
                                                    Independent Trustees, as applicable,                    Holders will vote such Shares as
                                                    will also be a director, general partner,               directed by an independent third party                  In its filing with the Commission, the
                                                    managing member or principal, or                        when voting on (1) the election of                    self-regulatory organization included
                                                    otherwise an ‘‘affiliated person’’ (as                  directors; (2) the removal of one or more             statements concerning the purpose of,
                                                    defined in the Act) of any Private Fund.                directors; or (3) any other matter under              and basis for, the proposed rule change
                                                      12. The expenses, if any, associated                  either the Act or applicable state law                and discussed any comments it received
                                                    with acquiring, holding or disposing of                 affecting the Board’s composition, size,              on the proposed rule change. The text
                                                    any securities acquired in a Co-                        or manner of election.                                of those statements may be examined at
                                                    Investment Transaction (including,                        For the Commission, by the Division of              the places specified in Item IV below.
                                                    without limitation, the expenses of the                 Investment Management, under delegated                The Exchange has prepared summaries,
                                                    distribution of any such securities                     authority.                                            set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
                                                    registered for sale under the 1933 Act)
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                            Brent J. Fields,                                      of the most significant parts of such
                                                    will, to the extent not payable by the                  Secretary.                                            statements.
                                                    Advisers under their respective advisory                [FR Doc. 2016–07101 Filed 3–29–16; 8:45 am]
                                                    agreements with the Investment
                                                                                                            BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                    Companies and the Private Funds, be
                                                    shared by the participating Investment                    10 Applicants are not requesting and the staff is
                                                    Companies and the participating Private                 not providing any relief for transaction fees
                                                                                                                                                                    1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                    Funds in proportion to the relative                     received in connection with any Co-Investment
                                                                                                                                                                    2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
                                                    amounts of the securities held or being                 Transaction.                                            3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.




                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:06 Mar 29, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00084   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\30MRN1.SGM   30MRN1


                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 61 / Wednesday, March 30, 2016 / Notices                                                   17747

                                                    A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                        responsibilities with fewer than the                 one day in advance, and, as of the date
                                                    Statement of the Purpose of, and the                     optimal number of Market Makers on                   specified in the notice, the original
                                                    Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                   the Trading Floor. For example, under                Market Maker may resume reliance on
                                                    Change                                                   the Fee Schedule, a total of four OTPs               the OTP and the MMAT would no
                                                    1. Purpose                                               are required to stream quotes                        longer be able to utilize the OTP. In this
                                                                                                             electronically into all option issues                manner, an OTP Holder or OTP Firm
                                                       The Exchange proposes to amend                        traded on the Exchange. Additionally,                that has purchased the four OTPs
                                                    Rule 6.2 to create a Reserve OTP.                        each OTP can have an individual named                required to quote every issue on the
                                                       Under the current NYSE Arca Fee                       to act as a Market Maker in open outcry              Exchange would have the ability to
                                                    Schedule (Fee Schedule),4 an OTP                         trading on the Floor of the Exchange.                ensure it has sufficient Market Maker
                                                    Holder or OTP Firm 5 acting as a Market                  Thus, an OTP Holder or OTP Firm with                 coverage in the event of an absence,
                                                    Maker must pay a monthly fee for each                    four OTPs may stream quotes in every                 without having to incur the full OTP
                                                    Options Trading Permit (‘‘OTP’’) it                      option issue on the Exchange and have                fee, by instead paying a Reserve OTP fee
                                                    utilizes.6 In order to act as a Market                   four individuals conduct trading in                  of $175 per month, which would be
                                                    Maker 7 on the Exchange Floor, an                        open outcry on the trading Floor as                  established by a separate fee filing with
                                                    individual must be specifically named                    Market Makers. If one of those four                  the Commission.10 The proposed fee
                                                    on the relevant Market Maker’s OTP. On                   individuals is unavailable due to
                                                    some occasions, a Market Maker                                                                                would be assessed to an OTP Holder for
                                                                                                             sickness, vacation or other reason, the              each MMAT in its employ whom the
                                                    operating on the Floor may be absent                     OTP Holder or OTP Firm is required to
                                                    from the Floor either briefly or for an                                                                       OTP Holder or OTP Firm wishes to be
                                                                                                             pay for an additional OTP (presently                 eligible to be named to the OTP to act
                                                    entire trading day due to illness or                     $1,000) in order to have a fifth
                                                    planned absence. When such absences                                                                           as a Market Maker to cover for another
                                                                                                             individual trade in open outcry as a                 Market Maker who is otherwise unable
                                                    occur, the OTP Holder or OTP Firm may
                                                                                                             Market Maker. If the OTP Holder or OTP               to be at work that day.
                                                    wish to have a Market Maker
                                                                                                             Firm activates an individual on an OTP
                                                    Authorized Trader 8 (‘‘MMAT’’)                                                                                   Any natural person to whom a
                                                                                                             for any portion of a month, even as little
                                                    employee engage in open outcry trading                                                                        Reserve OTP is issued would be
                                                                                                             as one day, the OTP Holder or OTP Firm
                                                    to cover for the absent Market Maker.                                                                         required, as of the date of notice, to (a)
                                                                                                             is charged the full monthly OTP fee.9
                                                    However, an MMAT may only step in to                        The Exchange believes that an option              be fully qualified and approved by the
                                                    cover for the absent Market Maker if it                  should be available to Market Maker                  Exchange to be an OTP Holder or OTP
                                                    is specifically named on the relevant                    firms to address the short-term absence              Firm authorized as an MMAT; and (b)
                                                    OTP, and it may not be economical for                                                                         meet all of the requirements of an OTP
                                                                                                             of an employee in a more economical
                                                    the OTP Holder or OTP Firm to                                                                                 Holder or OTP Firm under the
                                                                                                             way, which also would assist the
                                                    maintain an additional OTP—or there                                                                           Exchange’s rules.
                                                                                                             Exchange in maintaining fair and
                                                    may not be enough time to complete the
                                                                                                             orderly markets. Accordingly, the                    Implementation
                                                    approval process for an additional
                                                                                                             Exchange proposes new paragraph (i) to
                                                    OTP—to address the such [sic] short-                                                                            The Exchange proposes to announce
                                                                                                             Rule 6.2 (Admission to and Conduct on
                                                    term absences. In such cases, the OTP                                                                         the implementation of the proposed rule
                                                                                                             the Options Trading Floor) to create a
                                                    Holder or OTP Firm must carry out its                                                                         change via Trader Update.
                                                                                                             Reserve OTP. A Reserve OTP would
                                                                                                             permit an OTP Holder or OTP Firm to
                                                       4 See Fee Schedule, available here, https://
                                                                                                                                                                  2. Statutory Basis
                                                    www.nyse.com/publicdocs/nyse/markets/arca-               have a qualified MMAT employee cover
                                                    options/NYSE_Arca_Options_Fee_Schedule.pdf.              for the absent Market Maker under the                  The Exchange believes that the
                                                       5 An OTP Holder is a natural person, in good
                                                                                                             firm’s OTP, effectively empowering the               proposed change is consistent with
                                                    standing, that has been issued an OTP. See Rule          individual acting as a qualified MMAT
                                                    1.1.(q). An OTP Firm is a sole proprietorship,                                                                Section 6(b) of the Act,11 in general, and
                                                    partnership, corporation, limited liability company      to act as a Market Maker in lieu of the              furthers the objectives of Section
                                                    or other organization in good standing, who has          absent individual until such time as the             6(b)(5),12 in particular, in that it is
                                                    been issued an OTP or upon whom an OTP Holder            absent Market Maker returns.                         designed to promote just and equitable
                                                    has conferred trading privileges on the Exchange.           As proposed, when a Market Maker is
                                                    See Rule 1.1.(r).                                                                                             principles of trade, to foster cooperation
                                                       6 OTPs are issued by the Exchange for effecting       or will be absent, an OTP Holder or OTP              and coordination with persons engaged
                                                    approved securities transactions on the Exchange’s       Firm that maintains a Reserve OTP                    in regulating, clearing, settling,
                                                    Trading Facilities. See Rule 1.1.(p). The cost of each   would be required to provide written                 processing information with respect to,
                                                    OTP ranges from $6,000, for the first OTP, to $1,000     notice to the Exchange—at least one day
                                                    for the fifth or greater OTP, as the cost decreases                                                           and facilitation transactions in
                                                    as the number of OTPs utilized per month                 in advance—that it will utilize such                 securities, to remove impediments to,
                                                    increases. See supra n. 4. The first OTP allows a        Reserve OTP (the ‘‘Notice’’). The Notice             and perfect the mechanism of a free and
                                                    Market Maker to quote in up to 175 issues; a Market      would identify both the absent Market                open market and, in general, to protect
                                                    Maker is required to have four OTPs to quote all         Maker (who will not be utilizing the
                                                    issues on the Exchange. See id.                                                                               investors and the public interest.
                                                       7 A Market Maker is an individual who is              Reserve OTP) and the MMAT who will                   Additionally, the Exchange believes the
                                                    registered with the Exchange for the purpose of          be acting as the substitute Market                   proposed rule change is consistent with
                                                    making transactions as a dealer-specialist on the        Maker. While the Notice is in effect,
                                                    Floor of the Exchange or for the purpose of              only the specifically named MMAT                       10 The Exchange will not implement the proposed
                                                    submitting quotes electronically and making
                                                                                                             acting as a substitute Market Maker will             change until it has filed to modify its fee schedule
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                                                    transactions as a dealer-specialist through the NYSE
                                                    Arca OX electronic trading system. See Rule 6.32(a).     be authorized to utilize the OTP. When               to address the addition of a Reserve OTP. The
                                                       8 A Market Maker Authorized Trader is an              the original Market Maker returns, the               Exchange also notes this $175 fee is consistent with
                                                    authorized trader who performs market making                                                                  fees on other option exchanges. See NYSE Amex
                                                                                                             OTP Holder or OTP Firm would provide                 Options Fee Schedule, Section III.A. (charging $175
                                                    activities pursuant to Rule 6 on behalf of an OTP
                                                    Holder or OTP Firm registered as a Market Maker.
                                                                                                             written notice to the Exchange—at least              monthly fee for Reserve Floor Market Maker),
                                                    See Rule 6.1A(a)(9). A Market Maker Authorized                                                                available here, https://www.nyse.com/publicdocs/
                                                    Trader must meet the same registration                     9 The Monthly OTP fee is based on the maximum      nyse/markets/amex-options/NYSE_Amex_Options_
                                                    requirements as a Market Maker before they can be        number of OTPs held by an OTP Firm or OTP            Fee_Schedule.pdf.
                                                                                                                                                                    11 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
                                                    designated as a Market Maker Authorized Trader.          Holder during a calendar month. See supra n. 4,
                                                    See Rule 6.33.                                           endnote 1.                                             12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).




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                                                    17748                       Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 61 / Wednesday, March 30, 2016 / Notices

                                                    the Section 6(b)(5) 13 requirement that                 investors and the public interest, the                    IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                                    the rules of an exchange not be designed                proposed rule change has become
                                                    to permit unfair discrimination between                 effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)                   Interested persons are invited to
                                                    customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.                of the Act 15 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)                        submit written data, views, and
                                                      Specifically, the Exchange believes                   thereunder.16                                             arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                    that the proposed rule change would                        A proposed rule change filed under                     including whether the proposed rule
                                                    remove impediments to, and perfect the                  Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 17 normally does not                     change is consistent with the Act.
                                                    mechanism of a free and open market                     become operative for 30 days after the                    Comments may be submitted by any of
                                                    and, in general, to protect investors and               date of filing. However, pursuant to                      the following methods:
                                                    the public interest because it would                    Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii),18 the Commission
                                                    provide a more cost-effective method for                                                                          Electronic Comments
                                                                                                            may designate a shorter time if such
                                                    OTP Holders or OTP Firms to have fully                  action is consistent with the protection                     • Use the Commission’s Internet
                                                    qualified personnel step in to handle                   of investors and the public interest. The                 comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                    other employees’ absences. As such, the                 Exchange has requested that the                           rules/sro.shtml); or
                                                    proposed change would enable OTP                        Commission waive the 30-day operative
                                                    Holders and OTP Firms to better utilize                 delay so that the proposal may become                        • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                                    their personnel and resources, thereby                  operative immediately upon filing. The                    sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                                    contributing to fair and orderly markets.               Exchange states that such waiver would                    NYSEARCA–2016–50 on the subject
                                                      The Exchange notes that the concept                   allow the Exchange to begin                               line.
                                                    of a Reserve OTP is not new or novel                    implementation of the proposed rule
                                                    and has been in place at other option                                                                             Paper Comments
                                                                                                            without delay, which the Exchange
                                                    exchanges for several years. For                        believes would promote the efficient use                    • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                    example, NYSE Amex Options                              of resources and promote competition                      to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
                                                    implemented the concept in January                      among the option exchanges. The                           Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                    2012.14                                                 Commission believes that waiving the                      Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                    B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       30-day operative delay is consistent
                                                                                                            with the protection of investors and the                  All submissions should refer to File
                                                    Statement on Burden on Competition
                                                                                                            public interest. As stated in the filing,                 Number SR–NYSEArca–2016–50. This
                                                      The Exchange does not believe that                    the Exchange believes that the proposed                   file number should be included on the
                                                    this proposed rule change would                         rule change will enable OTP Holders                       subject line if email is used. To help the
                                                    impose any burden on competition not                    and OTP Firms to better utilize their                     Commission process and review your
                                                    necessary or appropriate in furtherance                 personnel and resources, thereby                          comments more efficiently, please use
                                                    of the purposes of the Act. The                         contributing to fair and orderly markets.                 only one method. The Commission will
                                                    proposed rule change would relieve the                  The Exchange states that it will not                      post all comments on the Commission’s
                                                    burden on OTP Holders or OTP Firms                      implement the proposed rule change                        Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                    when they have employees absent from                    until it submits a filing to adopt a fee                  rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                                    the trading floor and would, in turn,                   related to the Reserve OTP.
                                                    improve the competitiveness of                                                                                    submission, all subsequent
                                                                                                            Accordingly, the Commission                               amendments, all written statements
                                                    Exchange Market Makers and also                         designates the proposed rule change to
                                                    promote competition for order flow                                                                                with respect to the proposed rule
                                                                                                            be operative upon filing.19                               change that are filed with the
                                                    among market participants and the
                                                                                                               At any time within 60 days of the                      Commission, and all written
                                                    options exchanges.
                                                                                                            filing of the proposed rule change, the                   communications relating to the
                                                    C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       Commission summarily may                                  proposed rule change between the
                                                    Statement on Comments on the                            temporarily suspend such rule change if                   Commission and any person, other than
                                                    Proposed Rule Change Received From                      it appears to the Commission that such                    those that may be withheld from the
                                                    Members, Participants, or Others                        action is necessary or appropriate in the
                                                                                                                                                                      public in accordance with the
                                                      No written comments were solicited                    public interest, for the protection of
                                                                                                                                                                      provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
                                                    or received with respect to proposed                    investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
                                                                                                            the purposes of the Act. If the                           available for Web site viewing and
                                                    rule change.                                                                                                      printing in the Commission’s Public
                                                                                                            Commission takes such action, the
                                                    III. Date of Effectiveness of the                       Commission shall institute proceedings                    Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                    Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                     to determine whether the proposed rule                    Washington, DC 20549, on official
                                                    Commission Action                                       should be approved or disapproved.                        business days between the hours of
                                                       Because the proposed rule change                                                                               10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
                                                    does not (i) significantly affect the                     15 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).                             filing also will be available for
                                                    protection of investors or the public                     16 17  CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–      inspection and copying at the principal
                                                                                                            4(f)(6)(iii) requires the Exchange to give the            office of the Exchange. All comments
                                                    interest; (ii) impose any significant                   Commission written notice of the Exchange’s intent
                                                    burden on competition; and (iii) become                 to file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
                                                                                                                                                                      received will be posted without change;
                                                    operative for 30 days from the date on                  description and text of the proposed rule change,         the Commission does not edit personal
                                                    which it was filed, or such shorter time                at least five business days prior to the date of filing   identifying information from
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                                                                                                            of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
                                                    as the Commission may designate if                      as designated by the Commission. The Exchange
                                                                                                                                                                      submissions. You should submit only
                                                    consistent with the protection of                       has satisfied this requirement.                           information that you wish to make
                                                                                                               17 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).                             available publicly. All submissions
                                                      13 Id.                                                   18 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
                                                                                                                                                                      should refer to File Number SR–
                                                       14 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66237        19 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
                                                                                                                                                                      NYSEArca–2016–50, and should be
                                                    (January 25, 2012), 77 FR 4848 (January 31, 2012)       operative delay, the Commission has also
                                                    (SR–NYSEAmex–2012–02) (amending Rule 902NY              considered the proposed rule’s impact on                  submitted on or before April 20, 2016.
                                                    to create a Reserve Floor Market Maker Amex             efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
                                                    Trading Permit (‘‘Reserve ATP’’)).                      15 U.S.C. 78c(f).



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                                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 61 / Wednesday, March 30, 2016 / Notices                                            17749

                                                      For the Commission, by the Division of                of the most significant parts of such                     price), except during periods of quote
                                                    Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated              statements.                                               instability, as defined in proposed Rule
                                                    authority.20                                                                                                      7.31P(h)(3)(D), as described in greater
                                                    Brent J. Fields,                                        A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                                                                                      detail below. This proposed rule text is
                                                                                                            Statement of the Purpose of, and the
                                                    Secretary.                                                                                                        based on proposed IEX Rule
                                                                                                            Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                    [FR Doc. 2016–07099 Filed 3–29–16; 8:45 am]                                                                       11.190(a)(10), but with non-substantive
                                                                                                            Change
                                                    BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                                                                            differences to use Pillar terminology to
                                                                                                            1. Purpose                                                describe how the Discretionary Pegged
                                                                                                               The Exchange proposes to amend                         Order would operate on the Exchange.
                                                    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                 NYSE Arca Equites Rule 7.31P(h)                           Unlike IEX, the Exchange proposes to
                                                    COMMISSION                                              (Orders and Modifiers) (‘‘Rule 7.31P’’) to                price a Discretionary Pegged Order
                                                                                                            add a new Discretionary Pegged Order.                     based on the PBBO rather than the
                                                    [Release No. 34–77441; File No. SR–
                                                    NYSEArca–2016–44]                                       The proposed new order is based on the                    NBBO, which is the reference price that
                                                                                                            Discretionary Peg Order as proposed by                    the Exchange uses for its Pegged Orders
                                                    Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE                     Investors’ Exchange, LLC (‘‘IEX’’) in its                 under Rule 7.31P(h).
                                                    Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed                Form 1 Application seeking registration                      Proposed Rule 7.31P(h)(3)(A) would
                                                    Rule Change Amending NYSE Arca                          as a national securities exchange under                   provide that Discretionary Pegged
                                                    Equities Rule 7.31P(h) To Add a New                     Section 6 of the Act (‘‘IEX Form 1                        Orders would not be displayed, must be
                                                    Discretionary Pegged Order                              Application’’).4 The Exchange proposes                    designated Day, and would be eligible to
                                                                                                            to adopt the Discretionary Pegged Order                   be designated for the Core Trading
                                                    March 24, 2016.
                                                                                                            for its Pillar trading platform only.                     Session only. Accordingly, the proposed
                                                       Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the                   As proposed, Rule 7.31P(h)(3) would                    rule would provide that Discretionary
                                                    Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the                    provide that a Discretionary Pegged                       Pegged Orders that include a
                                                    ‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3                  Order would be a Pegged Order 5 to buy                    designation for the Early Trading
                                                    notice is hereby given that, on March                   (sell) that upon entry to the NYSE Arca                   Session or Late Trading Session would
                                                    11, 2016, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the                          Marketplace 6 would be assigned a                         be rejected. This proposed rule text is
                                                    ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed with               working price 7 equal to the lower                        based on proposed IEX Rules
                                                    the Securities and Exchange                             (higher) of the midpoint of the PBBO 8                    11.190(a)(10)(F) (a Discretionary Peg
                                                    Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the                     (‘‘Midpoint Price’’) or the limit price of                Order is eligible to trade only during
                                                    proposed rule change as described in                    the order. Any untraded shares of such                    IEX’s Regular Market Session) and
                                                    Items I and II below, which Items have                  order would be assigned a working price                   11.190(a)(10)(H) (a Discretionary Peg
                                                    been prepared by the self-regulatory                    equal to the lower (higher) of the PBB                    Order is not eligible to display). Unlike
                                                    organization. The Commission is                         (PBO) or the order’s limit price and                      IEX, the Exchange proposes that a
                                                    publishing this notice to solicit                                                                                 Discretionary Pegged Order be Day time-
                                                                                                            would automatically be adjusted in
                                                    comments on the proposed rule change                                                                              in-force and not include any other time-
                                                                                                            response to changes to the PBB (PBO)
                                                    from interested persons.                                                                                          in-force instruction. The descriptions
                                                                                                            for buy (sell) orders up (down) to the
                                                                                                                                                                      set forth in proposed IEX Rule
                                                    I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       order’s limit price. In order to trade with
                                                                                                                                                                      11.190(a)(10)(A), (C), and (E) are set
                                                    Statement of the Terms of Substance of                  contra-side orders on the NYSE Arca
                                                                                                                                                                      forth in current Rule 7.31P(h), which
                                                    the Proposed Rule Change                                Book, a Discretionary Pegged Order to
                                                                                                                                                                      defines Pegged Orders as a Limit Order
                                                                                                            buy (sell) would exercise the least
                                                       The Exchange proposes to amend                                                                                 that does not route. Therefore, the
                                                                                                            amount of price discretion necessary
                                                    NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.31P(h)                                                                                  Exchange proposes not to specify these
                                                                                                            from its working price to its
                                                    (Orders and Modifiers) to add a new                                                                               requirements separately for the
                                                                                                            discretionary price (defined as the lower
                                                    Discretionary Pegged Order. The                                                                                   proposed Discretionary Pegged Order.
                                                                                                            (higher) of the Midpoint Price or the                     Unlike IEX’s proposed Discretionary Peg
                                                    proposed rule change is available on the                Discretionary Pegged Order’s limit
                                                    Exchange’s Web site at www.nyse.com,                                                                              Order, the Exchange’s proposed
                                                    at the principal office of the Exchange,                   4 See proposed IEX Rules 11.190(a)(10) and
                                                                                                                                                                      Discretionary Pegged Order would have
                                                    and at the Commission’s Public                          11.190(g) in Exhibit B to IEX’s Form 1 Application        to include a limit price.
                                                    Reference Room.                                         and Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75925                Proposed Rule 7.31P(h)(3)(B) would
                                                                                                            (Sept. 15, 2015), 80 FR 57261 (Sept. 22, 2015) (File      provide that when exercising discretion,
                                                    II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                      No. 10–222).                                              Discretionary Pegged Orders would
                                                    Statement of the Purpose of, and                           5 A ‘‘Pegged Order’’ is defined in Rule 7.31P(h) as
                                                                                                                                                                      maintain their time priority at their
                                                    Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                  a Limit Order that does not route with a working
                                                                                                            price that is pegged to a dynamic reference price.
                                                                                                                                                                      working price as Priority 3—Non-
                                                    Change                                                  If the designated reference price is higher (lower)       Display Orders and would be prioritized
                                                      In its filing with the Commission, the                than the limit price of a Pegged Order to buy (sell),     behind Priority 3—Non-Display Orders
                                                                                                            the working price will be the limit price of the          with a working price equal to the
                                                    self-regulatory organization included                   order.
                                                    statements concerning the purpose of,                      6 The term ‘‘NYSE Arca Marketplace’’ is defined
                                                                                                                                                                      discretionary price of a Discretionary
                                                    and basis for, the proposed rule change                 in Rule 1.1(e) as the electronic securities               Pegged Order at the time of execution.
                                                    and discussed any comments it received                  communications and trading facility designated by         If multiple Discretionary Pegged Orders
                                                    on the proposed rule change. The text                   the Board of Directors through which orders of            are exercising price discretion during
                                                                                                            Users are consolidated for execution and/or display.      the same book processing action, they
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                                                    of those statements may be examined at                     7 The term ‘‘working price’’ is defined in Rule
                                                    the places specified in Item IV below.                  7.36P(a)(3) as the price at which an order is eligible
                                                                                                                                                                      would maintain their relative time
                                                    The Exchange has prepared summaries,                    to trade at any given time, which may be different        priority at the discretionary price. This
                                                    set forth in sections A, B, and C below,                from the limit price or display price of the order.       proposed rule text is based on the last
                                                                                                            The term ‘‘limit price’’ is defined in Rule               two full sentences of proposed IEX Rule
                                                                                                            7.36P(a)(2) as the highest (lowest) specified price at    11.190(a)(10), with non-substantive
                                                      20 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                            which a Limit Order to buy (sell) is eligible to trade.
                                                      1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                   8 The term ‘‘PBBO’’ is defined in Rule 1.1(dd) as      differences to use Pillar terminology to
                                                      2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
                                                                                                            the highest Protected Bid and the lowest Protected        describe the relative ranking and
                                                      3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                   Offer.                                                    priority of Discretionary Pegged Orders.


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Document Created: 2016-03-30 09:28:32
Document Modified: 2016-03-30 09:28:32
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation81 FR 17746 

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