81_FR_19612 81 FR 19547 - Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; Shrimp Fishery of the Gulf of Mexico; Amendment 17A

81 FR 19547 - Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; Shrimp Fishery of the Gulf of Mexico; Amendment 17A

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 65 (April 5, 2016)

Page Range19547-19548
FR Document2016-07732

The Gulf of Mexico (Gulf) Fishery Management Council (Council) has submitted Amendment 17A to the Fishery Management Plan for the Shrimp Fishery of the Gulf of Mexico (FMP) for review, approval, and implementation by NMFS. Amendment 17A includes actions to extend the Gulf commercial shrimp permit moratorium and retain the royal red endorsement to the Gulf shrimp permit.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 65 (Tuesday, April 5, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 65 (Tuesday, April 5, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 19547-19548]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-07732]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

50 CFR Part 622

RIN 0648-BF77


Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; 
Shrimp Fishery of the Gulf of Mexico; Amendment 17A

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Notice of availability; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: The Gulf of Mexico (Gulf) Fishery Management Council (Council) 
has submitted Amendment 17A to the Fishery Management Plan for the 
Shrimp Fishery of the Gulf of Mexico (FMP) for review, approval, and 
implementation by NMFS. Amendment 17A includes actions to extend the 
Gulf commercial shrimp permit moratorium and retain the royal red 
endorsement to the Gulf shrimp permit.

DATES: Written comments must be received on or before June 6, 2016.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments on Amendment 17A, identified by 
``NOAA-NMFS-2016-0018'' by any of the following methods:
     Electronic Submission: Submit all electronic public 
comments via the Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Go to 
www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=NOAA-NMFS-2016-0018, click the 
``Comment Now!'' icon, complete the required fields, and enter or 
attach your comments.
     Mail: Submit written comments to Susan Gerhart, Southeast 
Regional Office, NMFS, 263 13th Avenue South, St. Petersburg, FL 33701.
    Instructions: Comments sent by any other method, to any other 
address or individual, or received after the end of the comment period, 
may not be considered by NMFS. All comments received are a part of the 
public record and will generally be posted for public viewing on 
www.regulations.gov without change. All personal identifying 
information (e.g., name, address, etc.), confidential business 
information, or otherwise sensitive information submitted voluntarily 
by the sender will be publicly accessible. NMFS will accept anonymous 
comments (enter ``N/A'' in the required fields if you wish to remain 
anonymous).
    Electronic copies of Amendment 17A, which includes an environmental

[[Page 19548]]

assessment, a Regulatory Flexibility Act analysis, and a regulatory 
impact review, may be obtained from the Southeast Regional Office Web 
site at http://sero.nmfs.noaa.gov/sustainable_fisheries/gulf_fisheries/shrimp/2016/am17a/index.html.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Susan Gerhart, telephone: 727-824-
5305, or email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation 
and Management Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act) requires each regional 
fishery management council to submit any FMP or amendment to NMFS for 
review and approval, partial approval, or disapproval. The Magnuson-
Stevens Act also requires that NMFS, upon receiving a plan or 
amendment, publish an announcement in the Federal Register notifying 
the public that the plan or amendment is available for review and 
comment.
    The FMP being revised by Amendment 17A was prepared by the Council 
and implemented through regulations at 50 CFR part 622 under the 
authority of the Magnuson-Stevens Act.

Background

    In 2002, through Amendment 11 to the FMP, the Council established a 
Federal commercial open access permit for all vessels harvesting shrimp 
from federal waters of the Gulf (67 FR 51074, August 7, 2002). 
Approximately 2,951 vessels had been issued these permits by 2006. 
After the establishment of the permit, the shrimp fishery experienced 
economic losses, primarily because of high fuel costs and reduced 
shrimp prices caused by competition from imports. These economic losses 
resulted in decreasing numbers of vessels in the fishery, and 
consequently, reduction of effort. The Council determined that the 
number of vessels in the offshore shrimp fleet would likely decline to 
a point where the fishery again became profitable for the remaining 
participants, and new vessels might want to enter the fishery. That 
additional effort could negate, or at least lessen, profitability for 
the fleet as a whole. Consequently, through Amendment 13 to the FMP, 
the Council established a 10-year moratorium on the issuance of new 
Federal commercial shrimp vessel permits and established a royal red 
shrimp endorsement to the Gulf shrimp permit (71 FR 56039, September 
26, 2006). The moratorium on permits also indirectly controls shrimping 
effort in Federal waters and thereby, bycatch levels of juvenile red 
snapper and sea turtles. The final rule implementing the moratorium was 
effective October 26, 2006, and the moratorium permits became effective 
in March 2007. Amendment 17A would extend the moratorium for an 
additional 10 years until October 26, 2026. Extending the moratorium is 
expected to maintain the biological, social, and economic benefits to 
the shrimp fishery achieved under the moratorium over the past 10 
years.
    The purpose of establishing the royal red shrimp endorsement was to 
help inform data collectors about who the royal red shrimpers were and 
collect better information about the fishery. These endorsements are 
available to anyone with a Federal Gulf commercial shrimp permit and 
many more royal red shrimp endorsements are issued than the number of 
vessels actually harvesting royal red shrimp. Royal red shrimp are 
primarily harvested from deep waters requiring greater capital 
investment; therefore, historically only a small number of boats have 
been engaged in harvesting royal red shrimp. In Amendment 17A, the 
Council considered eliminating the royal red shrimp endorsement to the 
Gulf shrimp permit. However, the Council chose to retain the 
endorsement because it may be useful in the future to identify 
shrimpers who could be exempt from closed areas and for enforcement.
    A proposed rule that would implement measures outlined in Amendment 
17A has been drafted. In accordance with the Magnuson-Stevens Act, NMFS 
is evaluating the proposed rule to determine whether it is consistent 
with the FMP, the Magnuson-Stevens Act, and other applicable law. If 
that determination is affirmative, NMFS will publish the proposed rule 
in the Federal Register for public review and comment.

Consideration of Public Comments

    The Council has submitted Amendment 17A for Secretarial review, 
approval, and implementation. Comments on Amendment 17A must be 
received by June 6, 2016. Comments received during the respective 
comment periods, whether specifically directed to the amendment or the 
proposed rule, will be considered by NMFS in its decision to approve, 
disapprove, or partially approve the amendment and will be addressed in 
the final rule.

    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.

    Dated: March 31, 2016.
Alan D. Risenhoover,
Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-07732 Filed 4-4-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-22-P



                                                                         Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 65 / Tuesday, April 5, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                           19547

                                               NMFS has not identified information                     analysis for this proposed rule has been               DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                               sufficient to make any such                             prepared. NMFS invites comment from
                                               determination for this group of beluga                  members of the public who believe this                 National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                                               whales. The MMPA also requires NMFS                     rule, if implemented, will result in a                 Administration
                                               to prepare a conservation plan and                      significant economic impact on a
                                               restore any stock designated as depleted                substantial number of small entities, or               50 CFR Part 622
                                               to its optimum sustainable population,                  who have additional information                        RIN 0648–BF77
                                               unless NMFS determines that such a                      relevant to NMFS’ analysis.
                                               plan would not promote the                                                                                     Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of
                                               conservation of the stock. NMFS has                       This proposed rule does not contain
                                                                                                       a collection-of-information requirement                Mexico, and South Atlantic; Shrimp
                                               determined that a conservation plan                                                                            Fishery of the Gulf of Mexico;
                                               would not promote the conservation of                   for purposes of the Paperwork
                                                                                                                                                              Amendment 17A
                                               the Sakhalin Bay-Nikolaya Bay-Amur                      Reduction Act of 1980.
                                               River stock of beluga whales and                          This proposed rule does not contain                  AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries
                                               therefore does not plan to implement a                  policies with federalism implications                  Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
                                               conservation plan. In summary, this                     sufficient to warrant preparation of a                 Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
                                               rule, if implemented, would not directly                federalism assessment under Executive                  Commerce.
                                               regulate the public. If any subsequent                  Order 13132.                                           ACTION: Notice of availability; request
                                               restrictions placed on the public to                                                                           for comments.
                                               protect the Sakhalin Bay-Nikolaya Bay-                  List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 216
                                               Amur River stock of beluga whales are                                                                          SUMMARY:    The Gulf of Mexico (Gulf)
                                               included in separate regulations,                         Administrative practice and                          Fishery Management Council (Council)
                                               appropriate analyses under the                          procedure, Exports, Imports, Marine                    has submitted Amendment 17A to the
                                               Regulatory Flexibility Act would be                     mammals, Transportation.                               Fishery Management Plan for the
                                               conducted during those rulemaking                         Dated: March 30, 2016.                               Shrimp Fishery of the Gulf of Mexico
                                               procedures.                                             Samuel D. Rauch III,                                   (FMP) for review, approval, and
                                                  The MMPA prohibits the importation                                                                          implementation by NMFS. Amendment
                                               of any marine mammal designated as                      Deputy Assistant Administrator for
                                                                                                                                                              17A includes actions to extend the Gulf
                                               depleted for purposes of public display                 Regulatory Programs, National Marine
                                                                                                       Fisheries Service.
                                                                                                                                                              commercial shrimp permit moratorium
                                               (see 16 U.S.C. 1371(a)(3)(B) and                                                                               and retain the royal red endorsement to
                                               1372(b)). Therefore, this rule, if                        For the reasons set out in the                       the Gulf shrimp permit.
                                               implemented, would have the indirect                    preamble, 50 CFR part 216 is proposed                  DATES: Written comments must be
                                               effect of prohibiting the future                        to be amended as follows:                              received on or before June 6, 2016.
                                               importation of any marine mammal
                                                                                                                                                              ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
                                               from this stock into the United State for               PART 216—REGULATIONS
                                               public display. There are 104 facilities                                                                       on Amendment 17A, identified by
                                                                                                       GOVERNING THE TAKING AND                               ‘‘NOAA–NMFS–2016–0018’’ by any of
                                               in the United States that house marine                  IMPORTING OF MARINE MAMMALS
                                               mammals for the purposes of public                                                                             the following methods:
                                               display. Of these, only six facilities                                                                            • Electronic Submission: Submit all
                                                                                                       ■ 1. The authority citation for part 216               electronic public comments via the
                                               house beluga whales. There are
                                                                                                       continues to read as follows:                          Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Go to
                                               currently twenty-seven beluga whales at
                                               these facilities. None of these beluga                    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1361 et seq. unless             www.regulations.gov/
                                               whales were taken in the wild from the                  otherwise noted.                                       #!docketDetail;D=NOAA-NMFS-2016-
                                               Sakhalin Bay-Nikolaya Bay-Amur River                                                                           0018, click the ‘‘Comment Now!’’ icon,
                                               stock; three whales are progeny of                      ■ 2. In § 216.15, paragraph (j) is added               complete the required fields, and enter
                                               animals taken in the wild from this                     to read as follows:                                    or attach your comments.
                                               stock. NMFS receives very few requests                                                                            • Mail: Submit written comments to
                                                                                                       § 216.15    Depleted species.                          Susan Gerhart, Southeast Regional
                                               to import beluga whales into the United
                                               States for purposes of public display,                  *      *    *    *     *                               Office, NMFS, 263 13th Avenue South,
                                               and has no pending requests to import                     (j) Sakhalin Bay-Nikolaya Bay-Amur                   St. Petersburg, FL 33701.
                                               beluga whales for public display. NMFS                  River beluga whales (Delphinapterus                       Instructions: Comments sent by any
                                               notes the small number of U.S. entities                 leucas). The stock includes all beluga                 other method, to any other address or
                                               that house beluga whales and the small                  whales primarily occurring in, but not                 individual, or received after the end of
                                               number of beluga whales from this stock                 limited to, waters of Sakhalin Bay,                    the comment period, may not be
                                               that are currently permitted for public                 Nikolaya Bay, and Amur River in the                    considered by NMFS. All comments
                                               display in the United States. Because                                                                          received are a part of the public record
                                                                                                       Sea of Okhotsk.
                                               this rule, if implemented, would not                                                                           and will generally be posted for public
                                                                                                       [FR Doc. 2016–07713 Filed 4–4–16; 8:45 am]             viewing on www.regulations.gov
                                               prevent an entity from requesting to
                                               import a beluga whale from a non-                       BILLING CODE 3510–22–P                                 without change. All personal identifying
                                               depleted stock for purposes of public                                                                          information (e.g., name, address, etc.),
                                               display, NMFS finds that this rule, if                                                                         confidential business information, or
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                                               implemented, would not result in a                                                                             otherwise sensitive information
                                               significant economic impact on a                                                                               submitted voluntarily by the sender will
                                               substantial number of small entities.                                                                          be publicly accessible. NMFS will
                                                  Accordingly, this proposed rule, if                                                                         accept anonymous comments (enter
                                               implemented, would not result in a                                                                             ‘‘N/A’’ in the required fields if you wish
                                               significant economic impact on a                                                                               to remain anonymous).
                                               substantial number of small entities. As                                                                          Electronic copies of Amendment 17A,
                                               a result, no regulatory flexibility                                                                            which includes an environmental


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                                               19548                     Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 65 / Tuesday, April 5, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                               assessment, a Regulatory Flexibility Act                fishery, and consequently, reduction of                investment; therefore, historically only a
                                               analysis, and a regulatory impact                       effort. The Council determined that the                small number of boats have been
                                               review, may be obtained from the                        number of vessels in the offshore                      engaged in harvesting royal red shrimp.
                                               Southeast Regional Office Web site at                   shrimp fleet would likely decline to a                 In Amendment 17A, the Council
                                               http://sero.nmfs.noaa.gov/sustainable_                  point where the fishery again became                   considered eliminating the royal red
                                               fisheries/gulf_fisheries/shrimp/2016/                   profitable for the remaining                           shrimp endorsement to the Gulf shrimp
                                               am17a/index.html.                                       participants, and new vessels might                    permit. However, the Council chose to
                                               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        want to enter the fishery. That                        retain the endorsement because it may
                                               Susan Gerhart, telephone: 727–824–                      additional effort could negate, or at least            be useful in the future to identify
                                               5305, or email: Susan.Gerhart@                          lessen, profitability for the fleet as a               shrimpers who could be exempt from
                                               noaa.gov.                                               whole. Consequently, through                           closed areas and for enforcement.
                                                                                                       Amendment 13 to the FMP, the Council                      A proposed rule that would
                                               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
                                                                                                       established a 10-year moratorium on the                implement measures outlined in
                                               Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
                                                                                                       issuance of new Federal commercial                     Amendment 17A has been drafted. In
                                               Conservation and Management Act
                                               (Magnuson-Stevens Act) requires each                    shrimp vessel permits and established a                accordance with the Magnuson-Stevens
                                               regional fishery management council to                  royal red shrimp endorsement to the                    Act, NMFS is evaluating the proposed
                                               submit any FMP or amendment to                          Gulf shrimp permit (71 FR 56039,                       rule to determine whether it is
                                               NMFS for review and approval, partial                   September 26, 2006). The moratorium                    consistent with the FMP, the Magnuson-
                                               approval, or disapproval. The                           on permits also indirectly controls                    Stevens Act, and other applicable law.
                                               Magnuson-Stevens Act also requires                      shrimping effort in Federal waters and                 If that determination is affirmative,
                                               that NMFS, upon receiving a plan or                     thereby, bycatch levels of juvenile red                NMFS will publish the proposed rule in
                                               amendment, publish an announcement                      snapper and sea turtles. The final rule                the Federal Register for public review
                                               in the Federal Register notifying the                   implementing the moratorium was                        and comment.
                                               public that the plan or amendment is                    effective October 26, 2006, and the
                                               available for review and comment.                       moratorium permits became effective in                 Consideration of Public Comments
                                                  The FMP being revised by                             March 2007. Amendment 17A would
                                                                                                       extend the moratorium for an additional                  The Council has submitted
                                               Amendment 17A was prepared by the
                                                                                                       10 years until October 26, 2026.                       Amendment 17A for Secretarial review,
                                               Council and implemented through
                                                                                                       Extending the moratorium is expected                   approval, and implementation.
                                               regulations at 50 CFR part 622 under the
                                                                                                       to maintain the biological, social, and                Comments on Amendment 17A must be
                                               authority of the Magnuson-Stevens Act.
                                                                                                       economic benefits to the shrimp fishery                received by June 6, 2016. Comments
                                               Background                                              achieved under the moratorium over the                 received during the respective comment
                                                 In 2002, through Amendment 11 to                      past 10 years.                                         periods, whether specifically directed to
                                               the FMP, the Council established a                         The purpose of establishing the royal               the amendment or the proposed rule,
                                               Federal commercial open access permit                   red shrimp endorsement was to help                     will be considered by NMFS in its
                                               for all vessels harvesting shrimp from                  inform data collectors about who the                   decision to approve, disapprove, or
                                               federal waters of the Gulf (67 FR 51074,                royal red shrimpers were and collect                   partially approve the amendment and
                                               August 7, 2002). Approximately 2,951                    better information about the fishery.                  will be addressed in the final rule.
                                               vessels had been issued these permits                   These endorsements are available to                      Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
                                               by 2006. After the establishment of the                 anyone with a Federal Gulf commercial
                                                                                                                                                                Dated: March 31, 2016.
                                               permit, the shrimp fishery experienced                  shrimp permit and many more royal red
                                               economic losses, primarily because of                   shrimp endorsements are issued than                    Alan D. Risenhoover,
                                               high fuel costs and reduced shrimp                      the number of vessels actually                         Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries,
                                               prices caused by competition from                       harvesting royal red shrimp. Royal red                 National Marine Fisheries Service.
                                               imports. These economic losses resulted                 shrimp are primarily harvested from                    [FR Doc. 2016–07732 Filed 4–4–16; 8:45 am]
                                               in decreasing numbers of vessels in the                 deep waters requiring greater capital                  BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
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Document Created: 2018-02-07 13:53:56
Document Modified: 2018-02-07 13:53:56
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionNotice of availability; request for comments.
DatesWritten comments must be received on or before June 6, 2016.
ContactSusan Gerhart, telephone: 727-824- 5305, or email: [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 19547 
RIN Number0648-BF77

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