81_FR_21330 81 FR 21261 - Airworthiness Directives; Piper Aircraft, Inc. Airplanes

81 FR 21261 - Airworthiness Directives; Piper Aircraft, Inc. Airplanes

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 69 (April 11, 2016)

Page Range21261-21263
FR Document2016-07580

We are superseding Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2015-20-13 for certain Piper Aircraft, Inc. Models PA-28-161, PA-28-181, and PA-28R- 201 airplanes. AD 2015-20-13 required inspecting the right wing rib at wing station 140.09 for cracks and taking necessary corrective action. This AD retains the actions for AD 2015-20-13 and adds airplanes to the applicability. This AD was prompted by reports that additional airplanes have been found with the same cracks. We are issuing this AD to correct the unsafe condition on these products.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 69 (Monday, April 11, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 69 (Monday, April 11, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 21261-21263]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-07580]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2016-5432; Directorate Identifier 2016-CE-009-AD; 
Amendment 39-18466; AD 2016-07-21]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Piper Aircraft, Inc. Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are superseding Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2015-20-13 for 
certain Piper Aircraft, Inc. Models PA-28-161, PA-28-181, and PA-28R-
201 airplanes. AD 2015-20-13 required inspecting the right wing rib at 
wing station 140.09 for cracks and taking necessary corrective action. 
This AD retains the actions for AD 2015-20-13 and adds airplanes to the 
applicability. This AD was prompted by reports that additional 
airplanes have been found with the same cracks. We are issuing this AD 
to correct the unsafe condition on these products.

DATES: This AD is effective April 26, 2016.
    The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by 
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of April 26, 
2016.
    The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by 
reference of a certain other publication listed in this AD as of 
October 29, 2015 (80 FR 61725, October 14, 2015).
    We must receive any comments on this AD by May 26, 2016.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Fax: 202-493-2251.
     Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., 
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    For service information identified in this final rule, contact 
Piper Aircraft, Inc., Customer Service, 2926 Piper Drive, Vero Beach, 
Florida 32960; telephone: (877) 879-0275; fax: none; email: 
[email protected]; Internet: www.piper.com. You may view this 
referenced service information at the FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 
901 Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For information on the 
availability of this material at the FAA, call (816) 329-4148. It is 
also available on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by 
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-5432.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
5432; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and 
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket 
contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and 
other information. The street address for the Docket Office (phone: 
800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available 
in the AD docket shortly after receipt.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gregory ``Keith'' Noles, Aerospace 
Engineer, FAA, Atlanta Aircraft Certification Office, 1701 Columbia 
Avenue, College Park, Georgia 30337; phone: (404) 474-5551; fax: (404) 
474-5606; email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Discussion

    On October 1, 2015, we issued AD 2015-20-13, Amendment 39-18292 (80 
FR 61725), (``AD 2015-20-13''), for certain Piper Aircraft, Inc. Models 
PA-28-161, PA-28-181, and PA-28R-201 airplanes. AD 2015-20-13 required 
inspecting the right wing rib at wing station 140.09 for cracks and 
taking necessary corrective action. AD 2015-20-13 resulted from a 
report from Piper Aircraft, Inc. of a production quality control 
problem on certain Models PA-28-161, PA-28-181, and PA-28R-201 
airplanes. A change in production tooling and processes caused cracks 
to form along the edge of rib stiffening beads during manufacture. 
These cracks cause reduced structural integrity of the wing, which 
resulted in the inability of the wing rib to carry ultimate load. We 
issued AD 2015-20-13 to detect and correct cracks in the wing rib, 
which if not corrected, could result in reduced structural integrity of 
the wing with consequent loss of control.

Actions Since AD 2015-20-13 Was Issued

    Since we issued AD 2015-20-13, we received reports that operators 
in the field found the same cracks in airplanes outside the original 
applicability. After further investigation, Piper Aircraft, Inc. issued 
a new service bulletin expanding the serial number applicability of the 
affected airplane models. We are issuing this AD to correct the unsafe 
condition on these products.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    We reviewed Piper Aircraft, Inc. Service Bulletin No. 1279A, dated 
March 3, 2016. The service bulletin describes procedures for inspecting 
the right wing rib at wing station 140.09 for cracks and for obtaining 
an FAA-

[[Page 21262]]

approved repair if cracks are found. This service information is 
reasonably available because the interested parties have access to it 
through their normal course of business or by the means identified in 
the ADDRESSES section.

FAA's Determination

    We are issuing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant 
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is 
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.

AD Requirements

    This AD requires accomplishing the actions specified in the service 
information described previously.

FAA's Justification and Determination of the Effective Date

    An unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of 
this AD. The FAA has found that the risk to the flying public justifies 
waiving notice and comment prior to adoption of this rule because 
cracks in the wing rib, if not detected and corrected immediately, 
could result in reduced structural integrity of the wing with 
consequent loss of control. Therefore, we find that notice and 
opportunity for prior public comment are impracticable and that good 
cause exists for making this amendment effective in less than 30 days.

Comments Invited

    This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight 
safety, and we did not provide you with notice and an opportunity to 
provide your comments before it becomes effective. However, we invite 
you to send any written data, views, or arguments about this AD. Send 
your comments to an address listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include 
the docket number FAA-2016-5432 and directorate identifier 2016-CE-009-
AD at the beginning of your comments. We specifically invite comments 
on the overall regulatory, economic, environmental, and energy aspects 
of this AD. We will consider all comments received by the closing date 
and may amend this AD because of those comments.
    We will post all comments we receive, without change, to http://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We 
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we 
receive about this AD.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this AD affects 725 airplanes of U.S. registry.
    We estimate the following costs to comply with this AD:

                                                 Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     Cost per      Cost on  U.S.
             Action                  Labor cost              Parts cost               product        operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspect the right wing rib at    1 work-hour x $85  Not applicable..............             $85         $61,625
 wing station 140.09 for cracks.  per hour = $85.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    We estimate the following costs to do any necessary repairs that 
will be required based on the results of the inspection. This estimate 
is based on replacement of the rib. We have no way of determining the 
number of airplanes that might need these repairs:

                                               On-Condition Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                     Cost per
                    Action                                 Labor cost               Parts cost        product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Repair of the of the wing rib.................  35 work-hours x $85 per hour =              $125          $3,100
                                                 $2,975.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    According to the manufacturer, some of the costs of this AD may be 
covered under warranty, thereby reducing the cost impact on affected 
individuals. We do not control warranty coverage for affected 
individuals. As a result, we have included all costs in our cost 
estimate.
    The only cost difference between this AD and AD 2015-20-13 is the 
cost associated with adding 710 airplanes to the Applicability section.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, section 44701, ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, 
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various 
levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
    (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

[[Page 21263]]

Adoption of the Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends part 39 of the Federal Aviation 
Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by removing Airworthiness Directive (AD) 
2015-20-13, Amendment 39-18292 (80 FR 61725, October 14, 2015) and 
adding the following new AD:

2016-07-21 Piper Aircraft, Inc.: Amendment 39-18466; Docket No. FAA-
2016-5432; Directorate Identifier 2016-CE-009-AD.

(a) Effective Date

    This AD is effective April 26, 2016.

(b) Affected ADs

    This AD replaces AD 2015-20-13, Amendment 39-18292 (80 FR 61725) 
(``AD 2015-20-13'').

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to the following Piper Aircraft, Inc. airplanes 
certificated in any category.
    (1) Airplanes previously affected by AD 2015-20-13: Model PA-28-
161 airplanes, serial numbers (S/Ns) 2842393 through 2842395; Model 
PA-28-181 airplanes, S/Ns 2843769 through 2843775 and 2843779 
through 2843791; and Model PA-28R-201 airplanes, S/N 2844152.
    (2) Airplanes new to this AD: Model PA-28-161 airplanes, S/Ns 
2842010 through 2842392; Model PA-28-181 airplanes, S/Ns 2843021 
through 2843768; and Model PA-28R-201 airplane, S/Ns 2844004 through 
2844151.

(d) Subject

    Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)/Air Transport Association 
(ATA) of America Code 5712, Wing Ribs/Bulkhead.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by reports of cracks found in the wing rib 
on airplanes outside the Applicability, paragraph (c), of AD 2015-
20-13. The cracks occurred in production during forming of the wing 
rib bead radius. We are issuing this AD to detect and correct cracks 
in the wing rib, which if not corrected, could result in reduced 
structural integrity of the wing with consequent loss of control.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Inspect

    (1) Inspect the right wing rib at wing station (WS) 140.09 for 
cracks at the following compliance times.
    (i) For airplanes previously affected by AD 2015-20-13: Within 
the next 25 hours time-in-service after (TIS) after October 29, 2015 
(the effective date retained from AD 2015-20-13) following the 
INSTRUCTIONS section of Piper Aircraft, Inc. Service Bulletin No. 
1279, dated August 26, 2015, or Piper Aircraft, Inc. Service 
Bulletin No. 1279A, dated March 3, 2016.
    (ii) For airplanes new to this AD: Within the next 25 hours TIS 
after April 26, 2016 (the effective date of this AD) following the 
INSTRUCTIONS section of Piper Aircraft, Inc. Service Bulletin No. 
1279A, dated March 3, 2016.
    (2) If any crack is detected during the inspection required by 
paragraph (g)(1) of this AD, before further flight, obtain and 
implement an FAA-approved repair scheme, approved specifically for 
this AD. At the operator's discretion, assistance may be provided by 
contacting Piper Aircraft, Inc. at the address identified in 
paragraph (k)(5) of this AD.

(h) Special Flight Permit

    A special flight permit is allowed for this AD per 14 CFR 39.23 
for the inspection required in paragraph (g)(1) of this AD. If a 
crack is found during the inspection required in paragraph (g)(1) of 
this AD, a special flight permit is allowed with the following 
limitations:
    (1) Flight must be planned to the nearest location where repairs 
can be done;
    (2) Indicated airspeed must be 120 knots or less for the entire 
flight;
    (3) Bank angle is not to exceed 30 degrees for the entire 
flight;
    (4) Maximum load factors must be between +3.0 and -1.0 for the 
entire flight; and
    (5) Flight must be performed VFR, with no turbulence greater 
than ``light'' forecast for the planned flight route and altitude.

(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, Atlanta ACO, FAA, has the authority to approve 
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your 
principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as 
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the 
ACO, send it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph 
(j) of this AD.
    (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager 
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding 
district office.

(j) Related Information

    For more information about this AD, contact Gregory ``Keith'' 
Noles, Aerospace Engineer, FAA, Atlanta ACO, 1701 Columbia Avenue, 
College Park, Georgia 30337; phone: (404) 474-5551; fax: (404) 474-
5606; email: [email protected].

(k) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed 
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do 
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (3) The following service information was approved for IBR on 
April 26, 2016.
    (i) Piper Aircraft, Inc. Service Bulletin No. 1279A, dated March 
3, 2016.
    (ii) Reserved.
    (4) The following service information was approved for IBR on 
October 29, 2015 (80 FR 61725, October 14, 2015).
    (i) Piper Aircraft, Inc. Service Bulletin No. 1279, dated August 
26, 2015.
    (ii) Reserved.
    (5) For Piper Aircraft, Inc. service information identified in 
this AD, contact Piper Aircraft, Inc., Customer Service, 2926 Piper 
Drive, Vero Beach, Florida 32960; telephone: (877) 879-0275; fax: 
none; email: [email protected]; Internet: www.piper.com.
    (6) You may review the referenced service information at the 
FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 
64106. For information on the availability of this material at the 
FAA, call (816) 329-4148. It is also available on the Internet at 
http://www.regulations.gov by searching for locating Docket No. FAA-
2016-5432.
    (7) You may view this service information that is incorporated 
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration 
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at 
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.

    Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on March 28, 2016.
Jacqueline Jambor,
Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-07580 Filed 4-8-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 69 / Monday, April 11, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                          21261

                                                Hillwood Pkwy, Fort Worth, TX 76177;                    13 for certain Piper Aircraft, Inc. Models            and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
                                                telephone (817) 222–5110; email 9-ASW-                  PA–28–161, PA–28–181, and PA–28R–                     5432; or in person at the Docket
                                                FTW-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.                              201 airplanes. AD 2015–20–13 required                 Management Facility between 9 a.m.
                                                   (2) For operations conducted under a 14
                                                                                                        inspecting the right wing rib at wing                 and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
                                                CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
                                                14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that              station 140.09 for cracks and taking                  except Federal holidays. The AD docket
                                                you notify your principal inspector, or                 necessary corrective action. This AD                  contains this AD, the regulatory
                                                lacking a principal inspector, the manager of           retains the actions for AD 2015–20–13                 evaluation, any comments received, and
                                                the local flight standards district office or           and adds airplanes to the applicability.              other information. The street address for
                                                certificate holding district office, before             This AD was prompted by reports that                  the Docket Office (phone: 800–647–
                                                operating any aircraft complying with this              additional airplanes have been found                  5527) is in the ADDRESSES section.
                                                AD through an AMOC.                                                                                           Comments will be available in the AD
                                                                                                        with the same cracks. We are issuing
                                                (g) Additional Information                              this AD to correct the unsafe condition               docket shortly after receipt.
                                                   (1) Eurocopter Service Bulletin (SB) No.             on these products.                                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                EC225–05–027 and SB No. AS332–05.00.92,                 DATES: This AD is effective April 26,                 Gregory ‘‘Keith’’ Noles, Aerospace
                                                both Revision 1 and dated July 17, 2013;                2016.                                                 Engineer, FAA, Atlanta Aircraft
                                                Eurocopter SB No. AS332–29.00.17 and SB                   The Director of the Federal Register                Certification Office, 1701 Columbia
                                                No. EC225–29–005, both Revision 0 and both                                                                    Avenue, College Park, Georgia 30337;
                                                dated June 21, 2013; and Eurocopter                     approved the incorporation by reference
                                                                                                        of a certain publication listed in this AD            phone: (404) 474–5551; fax: (404) 474–
                                                Information Notice No. 2506–I–29, Revision
                                                2, dated July 24, 2013; which are not                   as of April 26, 2016.                                 5606; email: gregory.noles@faa.gov.
                                                incorporated by reference, contain additional             The Director of the Federal Register                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                information about the subject of this AD. For           approved the incorporation by reference
                                                service information identified in this AD,                                                                    Discussion
                                                                                                        of a certain other publication listed in
                                                contact Airbus Helicopters, Inc., 2701 N.               this AD as of October 29, 2015 (80 FR                    On October 1, 2015, we issued AD
                                                Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;                                                                         2015–20–13, Amendment 39–18292 (80
                                                telephone (972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–0323;
                                                                                                        61725, October 14, 2015).
                                                                                                          We must receive any comments on                     FR 61725), (‘‘AD 2015–20–13’’), for
                                                fax (972) 641–3775; or at http://                                                                             certain Piper Aircraft, Inc. Models PA–
                                                www.airbushelicopters.com/techpub. You                  this AD by May 26, 2016.
                                                may review the referenced service                                                                             28–161, PA–28–181, and PA–28R–201
                                                                                                        ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
                                                information at the FAA, Office of the                                                                         airplanes. AD 2015–20–13 required
                                                                                                        using the procedures found in 14 CFR
                                                Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101                                                                     inspecting the right wing rib at wing
                                                                                                        11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
                                                Hillwood Pkwy, Room 6N–321, Fort Worth,                                                                       station 140.09 for cracks and taking
                                                TX 76177.                                               methods:                                              necessary corrective action. AD 2015–
                                                   (2) The subject of this AD is addressed in             • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to                 20–13 resulted from a report from Piper
                                                the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA)              http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the                Aircraft, Inc. of a production quality
                                                AD No. 2013–0069, dated March 18, 2013.                 instructions for submitting comments.                 control problem on certain Models PA–
                                                You may view the EASA AD on the Internet                  • Fax: 202–493–2251.                                28–161, PA–28–181, and PA–28R–201
                                                at http://www.regulations.gov in Docket No.               • Mail: U.S. Department of                          airplanes. A change in production
                                                FAA–2014–0333.                                          Transportation, Docket Operations, M–                 tooling and processes caused cracks to
                                                (h) Subject                                             30, West Building Ground Floor, Room                  form along the edge of rib stiffening
                                                  Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)               W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,                  beads during manufacture. These cracks
                                                Code: 2910, Main Hydraulic System.                      Washington, DC 20590.                                 cause reduced structural integrity of the
                                                  Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on March 31,
                                                                                                           • Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of                wing, which resulted in the inability of
                                                2016.                                                   Transportation, Docket Operations, M–                 the wing rib to carry ultimate load. We
                                                James A. Grigg,                                         30, West Building Ground Floor, Room                  issued AD 2015–20–13 to detect and
                                                                                                        W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,                  correct cracks in the wing rib, which if
                                                Acting Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate,
                                                Aircraft Certification Service.                         Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.                  not corrected, could result in reduced
                                                                                                        and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,                    structural integrity of the wing with
                                                [FR Doc. 2016–07983 Filed 4–8–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                        except Federal holidays.                              consequent loss of control.
                                                BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
                                                                                                           For service information identified in
                                                                                                        this final rule, contact Piper Aircraft,              Actions Since AD 2015–20–13 Was
                                                                                                        Inc., Customer Service, 2926 Piper                    Issued
                                                DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                                                                                        Drive, Vero Beach, Florida 32960;                        Since we issued AD 2015–20–13, we
                                                Federal Aviation Administration                         telephone: (877) 879–0275; fax: none;                 received reports that operators in the
                                                                                                        email: customer.service@piper.com;                    field found the same cracks in airplanes
                                                14 CFR Part 39                                          Internet: www.piper.com. You may view                 outside the original applicability. After
                                                                                                        this referenced service information at                further investigation, Piper Aircraft, Inc.
                                                [Docket No. FAA–2016–5432; Directorate                  the FAA, Small Airplane Directorate,
                                                Identifier 2016–CE–009–AD; Amendment
                                                                                                                                                              issued a new service bulletin expanding
                                                39–18466; AD 2016–07–21]                                901 Locust, Kansas City, Missouri                     the serial number applicability of the
                                                                                                        64106. For information on the                         affected airplane models. We are issuing
                                                RIN 2120–AA64                                           availability of this material at the FAA,             this AD to correct the unsafe condition
                                                                                                        call (816) 329–4148. It is also available             on these products.
                                                Airworthiness Directives; Piper                         on the Internet at http://
                                                Aircraft, Inc. Airplanes                                www.regulations.gov by searching for                  Related Service Information Under 1
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                                                                        and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–                     CFR Part 51
                                                AGENCY:  Federal Aviation
                                                Administration (FAA), DOT.                              5432.                                                    We reviewed Piper Aircraft, Inc.
                                                ACTION: Final rule; request for                                                                               Service Bulletin No. 1279A, dated
                                                                                                        Examining the AD Docket                               March 3, 2016. The service bulletin
                                                comments.
                                                                                                          You may examine the AD docket on                    describes procedures for inspecting the
                                                SUMMARY: We are superseding                             the Internet at http://                               right wing rib at wing station 140.09 for
                                                Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2015–20–                   www.regulations.gov by searching for                  cracks and for obtaining an FAA-


                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   14:13 Apr 08, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00039   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\11APR1.SGM   11APR1


                                                21262                    Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 69 / Monday, April 11, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                approved repair if cracks are found.                                AD. The FAA has found that the risk to                         section. Include the docket number
                                                This service information is reasonably                              the flying public justifies waiving notice                     FAA–2016–5432 and directorate
                                                available because the interested parties                            and comment prior to adoption of this                          identifier 2016–CE–009–AD at the
                                                have access to it through their normal                              rule because cracks in the wing rib, if                        beginning of your comments. We
                                                course of business or by the means                                  not detected and corrected immediately,                        specifically invite comments on the
                                                identified in the ADDRESSES section.                                could result in reduced structural                             overall regulatory, economic,
                                                                                                                    integrity of the wing with consequent                          environmental, and energy aspects of
                                                FAA’s Determination
                                                                                                                    loss of control. Therefore, we find that                       this AD. We will consider all comments
                                                  We are issuing this AD because we                                 notice and opportunity for prior public                        received by the closing date and may
                                                evaluated all the relevant information                              comment are impracticable and that                             amend this AD because of those
                                                and determined the unsafe condition                                 good cause exists for making this                              comments.
                                                described previously is likely to exist or                          amendment effective in less than 30                              We will post all comments we
                                                develop in other products of the same                               days.                                                          receive, without change, to http://
                                                type design.                                                                                                                       www.regulations.gov, including any
                                                                                                                    Comments Invited
                                                                                                                                                                                   personal information you provide. We
                                                AD Requirements                                                       This AD is a final rule that involves                        will also post a report summarizing each
                                                  This AD requires accomplishing the                                requirements affecting flight safety, and                      substantive verbal contact we receive
                                                actions specified in the service                                    we did not provide you with notice and                         about this AD.
                                                information described previously.                                   an opportunity to provide your
                                                                                                                    comments before it becomes effective.                          Costs of Compliance
                                                FAA’s Justification and Determination
                                                                                                                    However, we invite you to send any                               We estimate that this AD affects 725
                                                of the Effective Date
                                                                                                                    written data, views, or arguments about                        airplanes of U.S. registry.
                                                  An unsafe condition exists that                                   this AD. Send your comments to an                                We estimate the following costs to
                                                requires the immediate adoption of this                             address listed under the ADDRESSES                             comply with this AD:

                                                                                                                                     ESTIMATED COSTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Cost per         Cost on
                                                                                  Action                                                    Labor cost                        Parts cost            product       U.S. operators

                                                Inspect the right wing rib at wing station 140.09 for                           1 work-hour × $85 per hour             Not applicable ...........           $85         $61,625
                                                  cracks.                                                                         = $85.



                                                  We estimate the following costs to do                             inspection. This estimate is based on                          of determining the number of airplanes
                                                any necessary repairs that will be                                  replacement of the rib. We have no way                         that might need these repairs:
                                                required based on the results of the

                                                                                                                                  ON-CONDITION COSTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Cost per
                                                                                             Action                                                                   Labor cost                    Parts cost      product

                                                Repair of the of the wing rib ......................................................................   35 work-hours × $85 per hour =                      $125          $3,100
                                                                                                                                                         $2,975.



                                                   According to the manufacturer, some                                 We are issuing this rulemaking under                        government and the States, or on the
                                                of the costs of this AD may be covered                              the authority described in Subtitle VII,                       distribution of power and
                                                under warranty, thereby reducing the                                Part A, Subpart III, section 44701,                            responsibilities among the various
                                                cost impact on affected individuals. We                             ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that                           levels of government.
                                                do not control warranty coverage for                                section, Congress charges the FAA with                           For the reasons discussed above, I
                                                affected individuals. As a result, we                               promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in                     certify that this AD:
                                                have included all costs in our cost                                 air commerce by prescribing regulations                          (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
                                                estimate.                                                           for practices, methods, and procedures                         action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
                                                                                                                    the Administrator finds necessary for                            (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
                                                   The only cost difference between this
                                                                                                                    safety in air commerce. This regulation                        DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
                                                AD and AD 2015–20–13 is the cost
                                                                                                                    is within the scope of that authority                          (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
                                                associated with adding 710 airplanes to                                                                                              (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
                                                the Applicability section.                                          because it addresses an unsafe condition
                                                                                                                    that is likely to exist or develop on                          in Alaska, and
                                                Authority for This Rulemaking                                                                                                        (4) Will not have a significant
                                                                                                                    products identified in this rulemaking
                                                                                                                                                                                   economic impact, positive or negative,
                                                  Title 49 of the United States Code                                action.
                                                                                                                                                                                   on a substantial number of small entities
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                specifies the FAA’s authority to issue                              Regulatory Findings                                            under the criteria of the Regulatory
                                                rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,                                                                                              Flexibility Act.
                                                Section 106, describes the authority of                               This AD will not have federalism
                                                the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,                                implications under Executive Order                             List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
                                                Aviation Programs, describes in more                                13132. This AD will not have a                                   Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
                                                detail the scope of the Agency’s                                    substantial direct effect on the States, on                    safety, Incorporation by reference,
                                                authority.                                                          the relationship between the national                          Safety.


                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014       14:13 Apr 08, 2016      Jkt 238001     PO 00000      Frm 00040     Fmt 4700       Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\11APR1.SGM     11APR1


                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 69 / Monday, April 11, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                              21263

                                                Adoption of the Amendment                               (g) Inspect                                           (k) Material Incorporated by Reference
                                                                                                           (1) Inspect the right wing rib at wing                (1) The Director of the Federal Register
                                                  Accordingly, under the authority                      station (WS) 140.09 for cracks at the                 approved the incorporation by reference
                                                delegated to me by the Administrator,                   following compliance times.                           (IBR) of the service information listed in this
                                                the FAA amends part 39 of the Federal                      (i) For airplanes previously affected by AD        paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
                                                Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as                2015–20–13: Within the next 25 hours time-            part 51.
                                                follows:                                                in-service after (TIS) after October 29, 2015            (2) You must use this service information
                                                                                                        (the effective date retained from AD 2015–            as applicable to do the actions required by
                                                PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS                                   20–13) following the INSTRUCTIONS section             this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
                                                DIRECTIVES                                              of Piper Aircraft, Inc. Service Bulletin No.             (3) The following service information was
                                                                                                        1279, dated August 26, 2015, or Piper                 approved for IBR on April 26, 2016.
                                                                                                        Aircraft, Inc. Service Bulletin No. 1279A,               (i) Piper Aircraft, Inc. Service Bulletin No.
                                                ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39                                                                       1279A, dated March 3, 2016.
                                                continues to read as follows:                           dated March 3, 2016.
                                                                                                           (ii) For airplanes new to this AD: Within             (ii) Reserved.
                                                    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.                                                                   (4) The following service information was
                                                                                                        the next 25 hours TIS after April 26, 2016
                                                                                                                                                              approved for IBR on October 29, 2015 (80 FR
                                                                                                        (the effective date of this AD) following the
                                                § 39.13    [Amended]                                                                                          61725, October 14, 2015).
                                                                                                        INSTRUCTIONS section of Piper Aircraft,
                                                                                                                                                                 (i) Piper Aircraft, Inc. Service Bulletin No.
                                                ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by                          Inc. Service Bulletin No. 1279A, dated March          1279, dated August 26, 2015.
                                                removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)                   3, 2016.                                                 (ii) Reserved.
                                                                                                           (2) If any crack is detected during the               (5) For Piper Aircraft, Inc. service
                                                2015–20–13, Amendment 39–18292 (80
                                                                                                        inspection required by paragraph (g)(1) of            information identified in this AD, contact
                                                FR 61725, October 14, 2015) and adding                  this AD, before further flight, obtain and
                                                the following new AD:                                                                                         Piper Aircraft, Inc., Customer Service, 2926
                                                                                                        implement an FAA-approved repair scheme,              Piper Drive, Vero Beach, Florida 32960;
                                                2016–07–21 Piper Aircraft, Inc.:                        approved specifically for this AD. At the             telephone: (877) 879–0275; fax: none; email:
                                                    Amendment 39–18466; Docket No.                      operator’s discretion, assistance may be              customer.service@piper.com; Internet:
                                                    FAA–2016–5432; Directorate Identifier               provided by contacting Piper Aircraft, Inc. at        www.piper.com.
                                                    2016–CE–009–AD.                                     the address identified in paragraph (k)(5) of            (6) You may review the referenced service
                                                                                                        this AD.                                              information at the FAA, Small Airplane
                                                (a) Effective Date
                                                                                                        (h) Special Flight Permit                             Directorate, 901 Locust, Kansas City,
                                                    This AD is effective April 26, 2016.                                                                      Missouri 64106. For information on the
                                                                                                          A special flight permit is allowed for this         availability of this material at the FAA, call
                                                (b) Affected ADs                                        AD per 14 CFR 39.23 for the inspection                (816) 329–4148. It is also available on the
                                                  This AD replaces AD 2015–20–13,                       required in paragraph (g)(1) of this AD. If a         Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by
                                                Amendment 39–18292 (80 FR 61725) (‘‘AD                  crack is found during the inspection required         searching for locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
                                                2015–20–13’’).                                          in paragraph (g)(1) of this AD, a special flight      5432.
                                                                                                        permit is allowed with the following                     (7) You may view this service information
                                                (c) Applicability                                       limitations:                                          that is incorporated by reference at the
                                                  This AD applies to the following Piper                  (1) Flight must be planned to the nearest           National Archives and Records
                                                Aircraft, Inc. airplanes certificated in any            location where repairs can be done;                   Administration (NARA). For information on
                                                category.                                                 (2) Indicated airspeed must be 120 knots or         the availability of this material at NARA, call
                                                  (1) Airplanes previously affected by AD               less for the entire flight;                           202–741–6030, or go to: http://
                                                2015–20–13: Model PA–28–161 airplanes,                    (3) Bank angle is not to exceed 30 degrees          www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-
                                                serial numbers (S/Ns) 2842393 through                   for the entire flight;                                locations.html.
                                                2842395; Model PA–28–181 airplanes, S/Ns                  (4) Maximum load factors must be between              Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on March
                                                2843769 through 2843775 and 2843779                     +3.0 and ¥1.0 for the entire flight; and              28, 2016.
                                                through 2843791; and Model PA–28R–201                     (5) Flight must be performed VFR, with no
                                                                                                                                                              Jacqueline Jambor,
                                                airplanes, S/N 2844152.                                 turbulence greater than ‘‘light’’ forecast for
                                                  (2) Airplanes new to this AD: Model PA–               the planned flight route and altitude.                Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate,
                                                28–161 airplanes, S/Ns 2842010 through                                                                        Aircraft Certification Service.
                                                                                                        (i) Alternative Methods of Compliance                 [FR Doc. 2016–07580 Filed 4–8–16; 8:45 am]
                                                2842392; Model PA–28–181 airplanes, S/Ns                (AMOCs)
                                                2843021 through 2843768; and Model PA–                                                                        BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
                                                28R–201 airplane, S/Ns 2844004 through                     (1) The Manager, Atlanta ACO, FAA, has
                                                2844151.                                                the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
                                                                                                        if requested using the procedures found in 14         DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                                (d) Subject                                             CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
                                                  Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)/               send your request to your principal inspector         Federal Aviation Administration
                                                Air Transport Association (ATA) of America              or local Flight Standards District Office, as
                                                Code 5712, Wing Ribs/Bulkhead.                          appropriate. If sending information directly
                                                                                                                                                              14 CFR Part 39
                                                                                                        to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
                                                (e) Unsafe Condition                                    attention of the person identified in                 [Docket No. FAA–2015–1279; Directorate
                                                  This AD was prompted by reports of cracks             paragraph (j) of this AD.                             Identifier 2014–NM–049–AD; Amendment
                                                found in the wing rib on airplanes outside                 (2) Before using any approved AMOC,                39–18454; AD 2016–07–09]
                                                the Applicability, paragraph (c), of AD 2015–           notify your appropriate principal inspector,
                                                20–13. The cracks occurred in production                or lacking a principal inspector, the manager         RIN 2120–AA64
                                                during forming of the wing rib bead radius.             of the local flight standards district office/
                                                We are issuing this AD to detect and correct            certificate holding district office.                  Airworthiness Directives; BAE
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                cracks in the wing rib, which if not corrected,                                                               SYSTEMS (Operations) Limited
                                                                                                        (j) Related Information
                                                could result in reduced structural integrity of                                                               Airplanes
                                                the wing with consequent loss of control.                 For more information about this AD,
                                                                                                        contact Gregory ‘‘Keith’’ Noles, Aerospace            AGENCY:  Federal Aviation
                                                (f) Compliance                                          Engineer, FAA, Atlanta ACO, 1701 Columbia             Administration (FAA), Department of
                                                  Comply with this AD within the                        Avenue, College Park, Georgia 30337; phone:           Transportation (DOT).
                                                compliance times specified, unless already              (404) 474–5551; fax: (404) 474–5606; email:           ACTION: Final rule.
                                                done.                                                   gregory.noles@faa.gov.



                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   14:13 Apr 08, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00041   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\11APR1.SGM   11APR1



Document Created: 2016-04-09 00:11:24
Document Modified: 2016-04-09 00:11:24
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule; request for comments.
DatesThis AD is effective April 26, 2016.
ContactGregory ``Keith'' Noles, Aerospace Engineer, FAA, Atlanta Aircraft Certification Office, 1701 Columbia Avenue, College Park, Georgia 30337; phone: (404) 474-5551; fax: (404) 474-5606; email: [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 21261 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

2025 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR