81_FR_21787 81 FR 21716 - Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

81 FR 21716 - Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 71 (April 13, 2016)

Page Range21716-21720
FR Document2016-08359

We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all The Boeing Company Model 777-200, -200LR, -300, and -300ER series airplanes. This AD was prompted by reports of fractured forward attach fittings of the inboard flap outboard aft flap track. The fractured fittings were determined to be the result of corrosion pits forming on the inside diameter of the fittings. This AD requires an inspection for the affected part number and serial number of the main flap; various additional repetitive inspections of the fitting, if necessary; and replacement of the fitting or nested bushing installation, if necessary, which would terminate the inspections. This AD also provides an optional terminating action for the repetitive inspections. We are issuing this AD to detect and correct fracture of the fitting, which could result in the loss of the inboard aft flap and could lead to a punctured fuselage, causing injury to the flightcrew and passengers, and damage to the airplane.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 71 (Wednesday, April 13, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 71 (Wednesday, April 13, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 21716-21720]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-08359]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2015-3147; Directorate Identifier 2014-NM-094-AD; 
Amendment 39-18479; AD 2016-08-03]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all The 
Boeing Company Model 777-200, -200LR, -300, and -300ER series 
airplanes. This AD was prompted by reports of fractured forward attach 
fittings of the inboard flap outboard aft flap track. The fractured 
fittings were determined to be the result of corrosion pits forming on 
the inside diameter of the fittings. This AD requires an inspection for 
the affected part number and serial number of the main flap; various 
additional repetitive inspections of the fitting, if necessary; and 
replacement of the fitting or nested bushing installation, if 
necessary, which would terminate the inspections. This AD also provides 
an optional terminating action for the repetitive inspections. We are 
issuing this AD to detect and correct fracture of the fitting, which 
could result in the loss of the inboard aft flap and could lead to a 
punctured fuselage, causing injury to the flightcrew and passengers, 
and damage to the airplane.

DATES: This AD is effective May 18, 2016.
    The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by 
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of May 18, 
2016.

ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule, 
contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services 
Management, P. O. Box 3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, WA 98124-2207; telephone 
206-544-5000, extension 1; fax 206-766-5680; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this referenced service information 
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., 
Renton, WA. For information on the availability of this material at the 
FAA, call 425-227-1221. It is also available on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2015-
3147.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2015-
3147; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and 
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket 
contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and 
other information. The address for the Docket Office (phone: 800-647-
5527) is Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation, 
Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Eric Lin, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe 
Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind 
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; telephone: 425-917-6412; fax: 425-
917-6590; email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Discussion

    We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR 
part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to all The Boeing Company 
Model 777-200, -200LR, -300, and -300ER series airplanes. The NPRM 
published in the Federal Register on August 25, 2015 (80 FR 51491) 
(``the NPRM''). The NPRM was prompted by reports of fractured forward 
attach fittings of the inboard flap outboard aft flap track. The 
fractured fittings were determined to be the result of corrosion pits 
forming on the inside diameter of the fittings. The NPRM proposed to 
require an inspection for the affected part number and serial number of 
the main flap; various additional repetitive inspections of the 
fitting, if necessary; and replacement of the fitting or nested bushing 
installation, if necessary, which would terminate the inspections. The 
proposed AD also provided an optional terminating action for the 
repetitive inspections. We are issuing this AD to detect and correct 
fracture of the fitting, which could result in the loss of the inboard 
aft flap and could lead to a punctured fuselage, causing injury to

[[Page 21717]]

the flightcrew and passengers, and damage to the airplane.

Comments

    We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing 
this AD. The following presents the comments received on the NPRM and 
the FAA's response to each comment. Benjamin Kerensa commented that he 
supports the NPRM.

Request To Change Terminology

    Boeing requested that we change the phrase ``inboard flap of the 
main flap'' to ``main flap of the inboard flap assembly'' in paragraphs 
(g) and (h) of the proposed AD. Boeing stated that this would clarify 
the inspection location.
    We agree with the commenter's request for the reason provided by 
the commenter. We have revised paragraphs (g) and (h) of this AD 
accordingly.

Request To Clarify Requirements of a Certain Terminating Action

    Boeing requested that we revise the terminating action specified in 
paragraph (k)(1) of the proposed AD. Boeing recommended that at the end 
of paragraph (k)(1) of the proposed AD, we add the following language, 
``Prior to accomplishing this option, the inspections of paragraph (h) 
must be accomplished and no cracking must have been found during that 
inspection.'' Boeing commented that the bushing replacement is only a 
terminating action if the fitting has been verified to be crack free.
    We agree to clarify the terminating action. As specified in Boeing 
Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 1, dated 
November 5, 2014, if cracking is found during an inspection that is 
part of the terminating action, a fitting replacement must be done 
instead of the terminating action. In addition, Boeing Special 
Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 1, dated November 5, 
2014, specifies that if corrosion cannot be removed during the 
terminating action, a fitting replacement must be done instead of the 
terminating action.
    Therefore, we have revised paragraph (k)(1) of this AD to specify 
that the terminating action is acceptable provided no cracking is found 
during any inspection specified in Part 4 of the Accomplishment 
Instructions of Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, 
Revision 1, dated November 5, 2014, and all corrosion has been removed.
    We have also clarified the terminating actions specified in 
paragraphs (h), (i), (j), (k)(1), (k)(2), and (k)(3) of this AD to 
specify the terminating actions apply only to that fitting on which the 
terminating action is done.
    In addition, we have clarified the actions specified in paragraphs 
(i)(3)(i), (i)(3)(ii), and (i)(3)(iii) of this AD by specifying the 
actions include doing all applicable related investigative actions. 
Also, we have clarified the actions specified in paragraphs (j)(1) and 
(j)(2) of this AD by specifying the actions include doing all 
applicable related investigative and corrective actions.

Request To Clarify Terminating Action Is an Option to the Inspections

    Boeing and American Airlines (AA) requested that we clarify that 
the terminating action can be done instead of the inspections. AA 
commented to revise the terminating action paragraph to state the 
following:

    If any inboard flap of the main flap having an affected part 
number and serial number is found during the inspection required by 
paragraph (g) of this AD: Except as provided by paragraph (l) of 
this AD, at the applicable time specified in paragraph 1.E., 
``Compliance,'' of Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-
0094, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2014, do the terminating action 
in paragraph (k)(1), (k)(2), or (k)(3) of this AD or do the 
inspections specified in paragraph (h)(1) or (h)(2) of this AD, in 
accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Special 
attention Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 1, dated November 
5, 2014. Repeat the inspections thereafter at the applicable times 
specified in paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of Boeing Special 
Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 1, dated November 
5, 2014, until a terminating action in paragraph (k)(1), (k)(2), or 
(k)(3) of this AD is done.

    AA commented that this change would align the proposed rule with 
paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' table 1 and table 2, of Boeing Special 
Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 1, dated November 5, 
2014. AA also stated that this would clearly indicate that the 
terminating action would preclude having to accomplish first the 
initial inspection requirement in paragraph (h) of the proposed AD. 
Boeing requested that we add a sentence to the end of paragraph (h) to 
specify that the inspections are not required for any affected inboard 
flap assembly where one of the terminating actions specified in 
paragraph (k)(1), (k)(2), or (k)(3) of the proposed AD have been done.
    We agree with the commenters' request. We have revised paragraph 
(h) of this AD to clarify that the terminating actions may preclude the 
initial inspections because rework or replacement of the parts prevent 
the unsafe condition.

Request To Clarify the Applicability

    Delta Airlines (DAL) requested that we clarify whether paragraph 
(c) of the proposed AD is intended for all Model 777-200, -200LR, -300, 
and -300ER series airplanes, or all Model 777-200, -200LR, -300 and -
300ER series airplanes, identified as Groups 1, 2, and 4 airplanes in 
Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 1, 
dated November 5, 2014.
    DAL stated that paragraph (c) of the proposed AD does not contain 
Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 1, 
dated November 5, 2014, to identify the airplane's applicability for 
the proposed AD. DAL commented that in the proposed rule under 
``Differences Between This Proposed AD and the Service Information,'' 
the airplane's applicability is stated. DAL also stated that the same 
paragraph states that the proposed AD is applicable only to Groups 1, 
2, and 4 airplanes (Model 777-200, -200LR, -300 and -300ER series 
airplanes) specified in Boeing Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 
1, dated November 5, 2014. DAL commented that a review of the 
``Compliance'' paragraph in the service information indicates that the 
FAA will possibly release an AD for airplanes in Groups 1, 2, and 4.
    We agree with the commenter's request to clarify the applicability 
of this AD. This AD applies to all Model 777-200, -200LR, -300, and -
300ER series airplanes as specified in paragraph (c) of this AD. The 
description of Groups 1, 2, and 4 airplanes in section 1.A., 
``Effectivity,'' of Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-
0094, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2014, specifies Model 777-200, -
200LR, -300, and -300ER series airplanes. Additionally, as noted in the 
service information, the table of variable numbers given in section 
1.A., ``Effectivity,'' only reflects up to line number 1322, and 
affected airplanes after line number 1322 will be added to the profile 
page of MyBoeingFleet.com. Therefore, this AD applies to all Model 777-
200, -200LR, -300, and -300ER series airplanes. We have not changed 
this AD in this regard.

Conclusion

    We reviewed the relevant data, considered the comments received, 
and determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting 
this AD with the changes described previously and minor editorial 
changes. We have determined that these minor changes:

[[Page 21718]]

     Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the 
NPRM for correcting the unsafe condition; and
     Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was 
already proposed in the NPRM.
    We also determined that these changes will not increase the 
economic burden on any operator or increase the scope of this AD.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    We reviewed Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, 
Revision 1, dated November 5, 2014. The service information describes 
procedures for an inspection for the affected part number and serial 
number of the main flap; various additional repetitive inspections of 
the fitting, if necessary; and replacement of the fitting or nested 
bushing installation, if necessary, which would terminate the 
inspections. The service information also describes an optional 
terminating action for the repetitive inspections. This service 
information is reasonably available because the interested parties have 
access to it through their normal course of business or by the means 
identified in the ADDRESSES section.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this AD affects 148 airplanes of U.S. registry.
    We estimate the following costs to comply with this AD:

                                                 Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                Cost on U.S.
              Action                    Labor cost        Parts cost    Cost per product          operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspection to determine the part   3 work-hours x $85             $0  $255................  $37,740.
 number.                            per hour = $255.
Additional Inspections...........  Up to 7                         0  Up to $595, per       Up to $88,060, per
                                    work[dash]hours x                  cycle.                cycle.
                                    $85 per hour =
                                    $595, per cycle.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    We estimate the following costs to do any necessary replacements 
that will be required based on the results of the inspection. The 
nested bushing installation of the attach fitting and the fitting 
replacement are also optional terminating actions. We have no way of 
determining the number of aircraft on which these actions might be 
done.

                                               On-Condition Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Action                                 Labor cost              Parts cost   Cost per product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nested bushing installation of the attach       40 work-hours x $85 per hour =            $45            $3,445.
 fitting.                                        $3,400.
Fitting replacement...........................  73 work-hours x $85 per hour =          7,400            13,605.
                                                 $6,205.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    According to the manufacturer, all of the costs of this AD may be 
covered under warranty, thereby reducing the cost impact on affected 
individuals. We do not control warranty coverage for affected 
individuals. As a result, we have included all costs in our cost 
estimate.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, 
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various 
levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
    (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive (AD):

2016-08-03 The Boeing Company: Amendment 39-18479; Docket No. FAA-
2015-3147; Directorate Identifier 2014-NM-094-AD.

(a) Effective Date

    This AD is effective May 18, 2016.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to all The Boeing Company Model 777-200, -200LR, 
-300, and -300ER series airplanes, certificated in any category.

[[Page 21719]]

(d) Subject

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 57, Wings.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by reports of fractured forward attach 
fittings of the inboard flap outboard aft flap track. The fractured 
fittings were determined to be the result of corrosion pits forming 
on the inside diameter of the fittings. We are issuing this AD to 
detect and correct fracture of the fitting, which could result in 
the loss of the inboard aft flap and could lead to a punctured 
fuselage, causing injury to the flightcrew and passengers, and 
damage to the airplane.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Inspection To Determine the Part Number

    At the applicable time specified in paragraph 1.E., 
``Compliance,'' of Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-
0094, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2014, except as provided by 
paragraph (l) of this AD: Do an inspection of the main flap of the 
inboard flap assembly for affected part and serial numbers, in 
accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Special 
Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 1, dated November 
5, 2014. A review of airplane maintenance records is acceptable in 
lieu of this inspection if the part number and serial number of the 
inboard flap can be conclusively determined from that review.

(h) Additional Inspections

    If any main flap of the inboard flap assembly having an affected 
part number and serial number is found during the inspection 
required by paragraph (g) of this AD: Except as provided by 
paragraph (l) of this AD, at the applicable time specified in 
paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of Boeing Special Attention Service 
Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2014, do the 
terminating action specified in paragraph (k)(1), (k)(2), or (k)(3) 
of this AD, or do the inspections specified in paragraph (h)(1) or 
(h)(2) of this AD, in accordance with the Accomplishment 
Instructions of Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-
0094, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2014. Repeat the inspections 
thereafter at the applicable times specified in paragraph 1.E., 
``Compliance,'' of Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-
0094, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2014, until a terminating action 
in paragraph (k)(1), (k)(2), or (k)(3) of this AD is done. 
Accomplishing a terminating action specified in paragraph (k)(1), 
(k)(2), or (k)(3) of this AD terminates the inspections required by 
this paragraph for that fitting only.
    (1) At the forward attach fitting of the aft flap track of the 
inboard flap: Do a detailed inspection for cracking and bushing 
migration, and a high frequency eddy current inspection for 
cracking, in accordance with Part 2 of the Accomplishment 
Instructions of Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-
0094, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2014.
    (2) At the forward attach fitting of the aft flap track of the 
inboard flap: Do a detailed inspection for cracking and bushing 
migration, and an ultrasound inspection for cracking, in accordance 
with Part 3 of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Special 
Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 1, dated November 
5, 2014.

(i) Corrective Action for Bushing Migration

    If any bushing migration but no cracking is found during any 
inspection required by paragraph (h) of this AD: At the applicable 
times specified in paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of Boeing Special 
Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 1, dated November 
5, 2014, do the actions specified in paragraphs (i)(1) through 
(i)(3) of this AD. Accomplishment of a terminating action specified 
in paragraph (i)(3) or (k) of this AD terminates the actions 
required by this paragraph for that fitting only.
    (1) Apply corrosion inhibiting compound BMS 3-23, Type II, 
around the bushing flanges on each side of the fitting, in 
accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Special 
Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 1, dated November 
5, 2014. Re-apply the corrosion inhibiting compound at the time 
specified in paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of Boeing Special 
Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 1, dated November 
5, 2014.
    (2) Repeat the inspections specified in paragraph (h)(1) or 
(h)(2) of this AD, except inspect for cracking only.
    (3) Do a terminating action specified in paragraph (i)(3)(i), 
(i)(3)(ii), or (i)(3)(iii) of this AD.
    (i) Install a nested bushing to the forward attach fitting of 
the aft flap track of the inboard flap, including doing all 
applicable related investigative actions, in accordance with Part 4 
of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Special Attention 
Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2014.
    (ii) Replace the forward attach fitting of the aft flap track of 
the inboard flap with an aluminum fitting, including doing all 
applicable related investigative actions, in accordance with Part 5 
of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Special Attention 
Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2014.
    (iii) Replace the forward attach fitting of the aft flap track 
of the inboard flap with a titanium fitting, including doing all 
applicable related investigative actions, in accordance with Part 6 
of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Special Attention 
Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2014.

(j) Corrective Actions for Cracking

    If any cracking is found during any inspection required by 
paragraph (h) or (i)(3) of this AD: At the applicable time specified 
in paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of Boeing Special Attention 
Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2014, do 
a terminating action specified in paragraph (j)(1) or (j)(2) of this 
AD. Replacement of the forward attach fitting as specified in 
paragraph (j)(1) or (j)(2) of this AD terminates the actions in this 
AD for that fitting only.
    (1) Replace the forward attach fitting of the aft flap track of 
the inboard flap with an aluminum fitting, including doing all 
applicable related investigative and corrective actions, in 
accordance with Part 5 of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing 
Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 1, dated 
November 5, 2014.
    (2) Replace the forward attach fitting of the aft flap track of 
the inboard flap with a titanium fitting, including doing all 
applicable related investigative and corrective actions, in 
accordance with Part 6 of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing 
Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 1, dated 
November 5, 2014.

(k) Optional Terminating Actions

    (1) Installation of the nested bushing to the forward attach 
fitting of the aft flap track of the inboard flap, in accordance 
with Part 4 of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Special 
Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 1, dated November 
5, 2014, terminates the requirements of this AD for that fitting 
only, provided no cracking is found during any inspection specified 
in Part 4 of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Special 
Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 1, dated November 
5, 2014, and all corrosion has been removed.
    (2) Replacement of the forward attach fitting of the aft flap 
track of the inboard flap with an aluminum fitting, in accordance 
with Part 5 of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Special 
Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 1, dated November 
5, 2014, terminates the requirements of this AD for that fitting 
only.
    (3) Replacement of the forward attach fitting of the aft flap 
track of the inboard flap with a titanium fitting, in accordance 
with Part 6 of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Special 
Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, Revision 1, dated November 
5, 2014, terminates the requirements of this AD for that fitting 
only.

(l) Exception to the Service Information

    Where Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, 
Revision 1, dated November 5, 2014, specifies a compliance time 
``after the original issue date of this service bulletin,'' this AD 
requires compliance within the specified compliance time after the 
effective date of this AD.

(m) Credit for Previous Actions

    (1) This paragraph provides credit for the actions specified in 
paragraphs (h)(1) and (h)(2) of this AD, if those actions were 
performed before the effective date of this AD using Boeing Special 
Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, dated January 29, 2014, 
which is not incorporated by reference in this AD.
    (2) This paragraph provides credit for the actions specified in 
paragraph (h)(1) of this AD, if those actions were performed before 
the effective date of this AD using Boeing Multi Operator Message 
MOM-MOM-13-

[[Page 21720]]

0137-01B, dated February 21, 2013, which is not incorporated by 
reference in this AD.

(n) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested 
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 
CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local 
Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending 
information directly to the manager of the ACO, send it to the 
attention of the person identified in paragraph (o)(1) of this AD. 
Information may be emailed to: [email protected].
    (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager 
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding 
district office.
    (3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
used for any repair, modification, or alteration required by this AD 
if it is approved by the Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization 
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has been authorized by the 
Manager, Seattle ACO, to make those findings. To be approved, the 
repair method, modification deviation, or alteration deviation must 
meet the certification basis of the airplane and the approval must 
specifically refer to this AD.
    (4) For service information that contains steps that are labeled 
as Required for Compliance (RC), the provisions of paragraphs 
(n)(4)(i) and (n)(4)(ii) apply.
    (i) The steps labeled as RC, including substeps under an RC step 
and any figures identified in an RC step, must be done to comply 
with the AD. An AMOC is required for any deviations to RC steps, 
including substeps and identified figures.
    (ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be deviated from using accepted 
methods in accordance with the operator's maintenance or inspection 
program without obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided the RC 
steps, including substeps and identified figures, can still be done 
as specified, and the airplane can be put back in an airworthy 
condition.

(o) Related Information

    (1) For more information about this AD, contact Eric Lin, 
Aerospace Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle ACO, 
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; telephone: 425-917-
6412; fax: 425-917-6590; email: [email protected].
    (2) Service information identified in this AD that is not 
incorporated by reference is available at the addresses specified in 
paragraphs (p)(3) and (p)(4) of this AD.

(p) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed 
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do 
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-57-0094, 
Revision 1, dated November 5, 2014.
    (ii) Reserved.
    (3) For Boeing service information identified in this AD, 
contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services 
Management, P. O. Box 3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, WA 98124-2207; 
telephone 206-544-5000, extension 1; fax 206-766-5680; Internet 
https://www.myboeingfleet.com.
    (4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Transport 
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For 
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 
425-227-1221.
    (5) You may view this service information that is incorporated 
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration 
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at 
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.

    Issued in Renton, Washington, on March 31, 2016.
Victor Wicklund,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-08359 Filed 4-12-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                                21716            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 71 / Wednesday, April 13, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222–5110;                Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on March 31,           information at the FAA, Transport
                                                email 9-ASW-FTW-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.                  2016.                                                 Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue
                                                  (2) For operations conducted under a 14               James A. Grigg,                                       SW., Renton, WA. For information on
                                                CFR part 119 operating certificate or under             Acting Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate,               the availability of this material at the
                                                14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that              Aircraft Certification Service.                       FAA, call 425–227–1221. It is also
                                                you notify your principal inspector, or
                                                lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
                                                                                                        [FR Doc. 2016–07979 Filed 4–12–16; 8:45 am]           available on the Internet at http://
                                                the local flight standards district office or           BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                                certificate holding district office, before                                                                   and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–
                                                operating any aircraft complying with this                                                                    3147.
                                                AD through an AMOC.                                     DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                                                                                                                                              Examining the AD Docket
                                                (g) Additional Information                              Federal Aviation Administration                          You may examine the AD docket on
                                                   (1) Airbus Helicopters Alert Service                                                                       the Internet at http://
                                                Bulletin ASB No. SA341/SA342–05.40,                     14 CFR Part 39                                        www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                                Revision 0, dated April 28, 2014, which is                                                                    and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–
                                                not incorporated by reference, contains                 [Docket No. FAA–2015–3147; Directorate
                                                                                                        Identifier 2014–NM–094–AD; Amendment                  3147; or in person at the Docket
                                                additional information about the subject of
                                                this final rule. For Airbus Helicopters service         39–18479; AD 2016–08–03]                              Management Facility between 9 a.m.
                                                information identified in this final rule,                                                                    and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
                                                                                                        RIN 2120–AA64
                                                contact Airbus Helicopters, 2701 N. Forum                                                                     except Federal holidays. The AD docket
                                                Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052; telephone               Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing                  contains this AD, the regulatory
                                                (972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–0323; fax (972)             Company Airplanes                                     evaluation, any comments received, and
                                                641–3775; or at http://                                                                                       other information. The address for the
                                                www.airbushelicopters.com/techpub. You                  AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                             Docket Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is
                                                may review a copy of the service information            Administration (FAA), DOT.                            Docket Management Facility, U.S.
                                                at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,             ACTION: Final rule.                                   Department of Transportation, Docket
                                                Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy,                                                                        Operations, M–30, West Building
                                                Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177.                      SUMMARY:    We are adopting a new                     Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
                                                   (2) The subject of this AD is addressed in           airworthiness directive (AD) for all The              New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
                                                European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
                                                                                                        Boeing Company Model 777–200,                         DC 20590.
                                                No. 2014–0216, dated September 24, 2014.
                                                You may view the EASA AD on the Internet                –200LR, –300, and –300ER series                       FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Eric
                                                at http://www.regulations.gov in Docket No.             airplanes. This AD was prompted by                    Lin, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe
                                                FAA–2015–5914.                                          reports of fractured forward attach                   Branch, ANM–120S, FAA, Seattle
                                                                                                        fittings of the inboard flap outboard aft             Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind
                                                (h) Subject                                             flap track. The fractured fittings were               Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–3356;
                                                  Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)               determined to be the result of corrosion
                                                Code: 6700, Main Rotor.
                                                                                                                                                              telephone: 425–917–6412; fax: 425–
                                                                                                        pits forming on the inside diameter of                917–6590; email: Eric.Lin@faa.gov.
                                                (i) Material Incorporated by Reference                  the fittings. This AD requires an
                                                                                                                                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                   (1) The Director of the Federal Register             inspection for the affected part number
                                                approved the incorporation by reference of              and serial number of the main flap;                   Discussion
                                                the service information listed in this                  various additional repetitive inspections                We issued a notice of proposed
                                                paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR               of the fitting, if necessary; and                     rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
                                                part 51.                                                replacement of the fitting or nested                  part 39 by adding an AD that would
                                                   (2) You must use this service information            bushing installation, if necessary, which
                                                as applicable to do the actions required by
                                                                                                                                                              apply to all The Boeing Company Model
                                                                                                        would terminate the inspections. This                 777–200, –200LR, –300, and –300ER
                                                this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.             AD also provides an optional
                                                   (i) Gazelle Inspection—Check 65.12.607,                                                                    series airplanes. The NPRM published
                                                                                                        terminating action for the repetitive                 in the Federal Register on August 25,
                                                ‘‘Main Rotor Head: Torsion Tie-Back Check
                                                                                                        inspections. We are issuing this AD to                2015 (80 FR 51491) (‘‘the NPRM’’). The
                                                (Post MOD 076171),’’ dated August 2008, of
                                                the Eurocopter Gazelle Helicopter                       detect and correct fracture of the fitting,           NPRM was prompted by reports of
                                                Maintenance Manual, Tome 1.                             which could result in the loss of the                 fractured forward attach fittings of the
                                                   (ii) Reserved.                                       inboard aft flap and could lead to a                  inboard flap outboard aft flap track. The
                                                   (3) For Eurocopter service information               punctured fuselage, causing injury to                 fractured fittings were determined to be
                                                identified in this final rule, contact Airbus           the flightcrew and passengers, and                    the result of corrosion pits forming on
                                                Helicopters, 2701 N. Forum Drive, Grand                 damage to the airplane.
                                                Prairie, TX 75052; telephone (972) 641–0000
                                                                                                                                                              the inside diameter of the fittings. The
                                                                                                        DATES: This AD is effective May 18,                   NPRM proposed to require an
                                                or (800) 232–0323; fax (972) 641–3775; or at
                                                http://www.airbushelicopters.com/techpub.
                                                                                                        2016.                                                 inspection for the affected part number
                                                   (4) You may view this service information               The Director of the Federal Register               and serial number of the main flap;
                                                at FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,                 approved the incorporation by reference               various additional repetitive inspections
                                                Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy,                  of a certain publication listed in this AD            of the fitting, if necessary; and
                                                Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For                  as of May 18, 2016.                                   replacement of the fitting or nested
                                                information on the availability of this                 ADDRESSES: For service information                    bushing installation, if necessary, which
                                                material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110.               identified in this final rule, contact                would terminate the inspections. The
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                   (5) You may view this service information            Boeing Commercial Airplanes,                          proposed AD also provided an optional
                                                that is incorporated by reference at the
                                                National Archives and Records
                                                                                                        Attention: Data & Services Management,                terminating action for the repetitive
                                                Administration (NARA). For information on               P. O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65, Seattle, WA                 inspections. We are issuing this AD to
                                                the availability of this material at NARA, call         98124–2207; telephone 206–544–5000,                   detect and correct fracture of the fitting,
                                                (202) 741–6030, or go to: http://                       extension 1; fax 206–766–5680; Internet               which could result in the loss of the
                                                www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-              https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You                    inboard aft flap and could lead to a
                                                locations.html.                                         may view this referenced service                      punctured fuselage, causing injury to


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 71 / Wednesday, April 13, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                          21717

                                                the flightcrew and passengers, and                      only to that fitting on which the                     Request To Clarify the Applicability
                                                damage to the airplane.                                 terminating action is done.
                                                                                                                                                                 Delta Airlines (DAL) requested that
                                                Comments                                                   In addition, we have clarified the
                                                                                                        actions specified in paragraphs (i)(3)(i),            we clarify whether paragraph (c) of the
                                                  We gave the public the opportunity to                 (i)(3)(ii), and (i)(3)(iii) of this AD by             proposed AD is intended for all Model
                                                participate in developing this AD. The                  specifying the actions include doing all              777–200, –200LR, –300, and –300ER
                                                following presents the comments                         applicable related investigative actions.             series airplanes, or all Model 777–200,
                                                received on the NPRM and the FAA’s                      Also, we have clarified the actions                   –200LR, –300 and –300ER series
                                                response to each comment. Benjamin                      specified in paragraphs (j)(1) and (j)(2)             airplanes, identified as Groups 1, 2, and
                                                Kerensa commented that he supports                      of this AD by specifying the actions                  4 airplanes in Boeing Special Attention
                                                the NPRM.                                               include doing all applicable related                  Service Bulletin 777–57–0094, Revision
                                                                                                        investigative and corrective actions.                 1, dated November 5, 2014.
                                                Request To Change Terminology
                                                                                                                                                                 DAL stated that paragraph (c) of the
                                                   Boeing requested that we change the                  Request To Clarify Terminating Action
                                                                                                                                                              proposed AD does not contain Boeing
                                                phrase ‘‘inboard flap of the main flap’’                Is an Option to the Inspections
                                                                                                                                                              Special Attention Service Bulletin 777–
                                                to ‘‘main flap of the inboard flap
                                                                                                          Boeing and American Airlines (AA)                   57–0094, Revision 1, dated November 5,
                                                assembly’’ in paragraphs (g) and (h) of
                                                                                                        requested that we clarify that the                    2014, to identify the airplane’s
                                                the proposed AD. Boeing stated that this
                                                                                                        terminating action can be done instead                applicability for the proposed AD. DAL
                                                would clarify the inspection location.
                                                   We agree with the commenter’s                        of the inspections. AA commented to                   commented that in the proposed rule
                                                request for the reason provided by the                  revise the terminating action paragraph               under ‘‘Differences Between This
                                                commenter. We have revised paragraphs                   to state the following:                               Proposed AD and the Service
                                                (g) and (h) of this AD accordingly.                        If any inboard flap of the main flap having        Information,’’ the airplane’s
                                                                                                        an affected part number and serial number is          applicability is stated. DAL also stated
                                                Request To Clarify Requirements of a                    found during the inspection required by               that the same paragraph states that the
                                                Certain Terminating Action                              paragraph (g) of this AD: Except as provided          proposed AD is applicable only to
                                                   Boeing requested that we revise the                  by paragraph (l) of this AD, at the applicable        Groups 1, 2, and 4 airplanes (Model
                                                terminating action specified in                         time specified in paragraph 1.E.,                     777–200, –200LR, –300 and –300ER
                                                                                                        ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing Special Attention           series airplanes) specified in Boeing
                                                paragraph (k)(1) of the proposed AD.
                                                                                                        Service Bulletin 777–57–0094, Revision 1,
                                                Boeing recommended that at the end of                                                                         Service Bulletin 777–57–0094, Revision
                                                                                                        dated November 5, 2014, do the terminating
                                                paragraph (k)(1) of the proposed AD, we                 action in paragraph (k)(1), (k)(2), or (k)(3) of      1, dated November 5, 2014. DAL
                                                add the following language, ‘‘Prior to                  this AD or do the inspections specified in            commented that a review of the
                                                accomplishing this option, the                          paragraph (h)(1) or (h)(2) of this AD, in             ‘‘Compliance’’ paragraph in the service
                                                inspections of paragraph (h) must be                    accordance with the Accomplishment                    information indicates that the FAA will
                                                accomplished and no cracking must                       Instructions of Boeing Special attention              possibly release an AD for airplanes in
                                                have been found during that                             Service Bulletin 777–57–0094, Revision 1,             Groups 1, 2, and 4.
                                                inspection.’’ Boeing commented that the                 dated November 5, 2014. Repeat the
                                                                                                        inspections thereafter at the applicable times           We agree with the commenter’s
                                                bushing replacement is only a                                                                                 request to clarify the applicability of
                                                                                                        specified in paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of
                                                terminating action if the fitting has been              Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin             this AD. This AD applies to all Model
                                                verified to be crack free.                              777–57–0094, Revision 1, dated November 5,            777–200, –200LR, –300, and –300ER
                                                   We agree to clarify the terminating                  2014, until a terminating action in paragraph         series airplanes as specified in
                                                action. As specified in Boeing Special                  (k)(1), (k)(2), or (k)(3) of this AD is done.         paragraph (c) of this AD. The
                                                Attention Service Bulletin 777–57–                                                                            description of Groups 1, 2, and 4
                                                0094, Revision 1, dated November 5,                        AA commented that this change
                                                                                                        would align the proposed rule with                    airplanes in section 1.A., ‘‘Effectivity,’’
                                                2014, if cracking is found during an                                                                          of Boeing Special Attention Service
                                                inspection that is part of the terminating              paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ table 1
                                                                                                        and table 2, of Boeing Special Attention              Bulletin 777–57–0094, Revision 1, dated
                                                action, a fitting replacement must be                                                                         November 5, 2014, specifies Model 777–
                                                done instead of the terminating action.                 Service Bulletin 777–57–0094, Revision
                                                                                                        1, dated November 5, 2014. AA also                    200, –200LR, –300, and –300ER series
                                                In addition, Boeing Special Attention                                                                         airplanes. Additionally, as noted in the
                                                Service Bulletin 777–57–0094, Revision                  stated that this would clearly indicate
                                                                                                        that the terminating action would                     service information, the table of variable
                                                1, dated November 5, 2014, specifies
                                                                                                        preclude having to accomplish first the               numbers given in section 1.A.,
                                                that if corrosion cannot be removed
                                                                                                        initial inspection requirement in                     ‘‘Effectivity,’’ only reflects up to line
                                                during the terminating action, a fitting
                                                                                                        paragraph (h) of the proposed AD.                     number 1322, and affected airplanes
                                                replacement must be done instead of the
                                                                                                        Boeing requested that we add a sentence               after line number 1322 will be added to
                                                terminating action.
                                                   Therefore, we have revised paragraph                 to the end of paragraph (h) to specify                the profile page of MyBoeingFleet.com.
                                                (k)(1) of this AD to specify that the                   that the inspections are not required for             Therefore, this AD applies to all Model
                                                terminating action is acceptable                        any affected inboard flap assembly                    777–200, –200LR, –300, and –300ER
                                                provided no cracking is found during                    where one of the terminating actions                  series airplanes. We have not changed
                                                any inspection specified in Part 4 of the               specified in paragraph (k)(1), (k)(2), or             this AD in this regard.
                                                Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing                   (k)(3) of the proposed AD have been                   Conclusion
                                                Special Attention Service Bulletin 777–                 done.
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                57–0094, Revision 1, dated November 5,                     We agree with the commenters’                        We reviewed the relevant data,
                                                2014, and all corrosion has been                        request. We have revised paragraph (h)                considered the comments received, and
                                                removed.                                                of this AD to clarify that the terminating            determined that air safety and the
                                                   We have also clarified the terminating               actions may preclude the initial                      public interest require adopting this AD
                                                actions specified in paragraphs (h), (i),               inspections because rework or                         with the changes described previously
                                                (j), (k)(1), (k)(2), and (k)(3) of this AD to           replacement of the parts prevent the                  and minor editorial changes. We have
                                                specify the terminating actions apply                   unsafe condition.                                     determined that these minor changes:


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                                                21718                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 71 / Wednesday, April 13, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  • Are consistent with the intent that                            Related Service Information Under 1                        inspections. The service information
                                                was proposed in the NPRM for                                       CFR Part 51                                                also describes an optional terminating
                                                correcting the unsafe condition; and                                                                                          action for the repetitive inspections.
                                                                                                                      We reviewed Boeing Special                              This service information is reasonably
                                                  • Do not add any additional burden                               Attention Service Bulletin 777–57–
                                                upon the public than was already                                                                                              available because the interested parties
                                                                                                                   0094, Revision 1, dated November 5,                        have access to it through their normal
                                                proposed in the NPRM.                                              2014. The service information describes                    course of business or by the means
                                                  We also determined that these                                    procedures for an inspection for the                       identified in the ADDRESSES section.
                                                changes will not increase the economic                             affected part number and serial number
                                                burden on any operator or increase the                             of the main flap; various additional                       Costs of Compliance
                                                scope of this AD.                                                  repetitive inspections of the fitting, if                    We estimate that this AD affects 148
                                                                                                                   necessary; and replacement of the fitting                  airplanes of U.S. registry.
                                                                                                                   or nested bushing installation, if                           We estimate the following costs to
                                                                                                                   necessary, which would terminate the                       comply with this AD:
                                                                                                                                  ESTIMATED COSTS
                                                                     Action                                             Labor cost                     Parts cost            Cost per product                   Cost on U.S. operators

                                                Inspection to determine the part                      3 work-hours × $85 per hour = $255                         $0     $255 ..............................    $37,740.
                                                  number.
                                                Additional Inspections .......................        Up to 7 work-hours × $85 per hour =                           0   Up to $595, per cycle ...              Up to $88,060, per
                                                                                                       $595, per cycle.                                                                                          cycle.



                                                  We estimate the following costs to do                            inspection. The nested bushing                             terminating actions. We have no way of
                                                any necessary replacements that will be                            installation of the attach fitting and the                 determining the number of aircraft on
                                                required based on the results of the                               fitting replacement are also optional                      which these actions might be done.

                                                                                                                                ON-CONDITION COSTS
                                                                                Action                                                              Labor cost                                     Parts cost         Cost per product

                                                Nested bushing installation of the attach fitting ...........                40 work-hours × $85 per hour = $3,400 .....................                        $45            $3,445.
                                                Fitting replacement ......................................................   73 work-hours × $85 per hour = $6,205 .....................                      7,400            13,605.



                                                   According to the manufacturer, all of                           products identified in this rulemaking                     Adoption of the Amendment
                                                the costs of this AD may be covered                                action.
                                                                                                                                                                                Accordingly, under the authority
                                                under warranty, thereby reducing the                               Regulatory Findings                                        delegated to me by the Administrator,
                                                cost impact on affected individuals. We
                                                                                                                     This AD will not have federalism                         the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
                                                do not control warranty coverage for                                                                                          follows:
                                                affected individuals. As a result, we                              implications under Executive Order
                                                have included all costs in our cost                                13132. This AD will not have a                             PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
                                                estimate.                                                          substantial direct effect on the States, on                DIRECTIVES
                                                                                                                   the relationship between the national
                                                Authority for This Rulemaking                                      government and the States, or on the                       ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39
                                                                                                                   distribution of power and                                  continues to read as follows:
                                                   Title 49 of the United States Code
                                                                                                                   responsibilities among the various
                                                specifies the FAA’s authority to issue                             levels of government.                                          Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
                                                rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
                                                                                                                     For the reasons discussed above, I                       § 39.13       [Amended]
                                                section 106, describes the authority of                            certify that this AD:
                                                the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:                                                                                          ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
                                                                                                                     (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
                                                Aviation Programs, describes in more                               action’’ under Executive Order 12866,                      the following new airworthiness
                                                detail the scope of the Agency’s                                                                                              directive (AD):
                                                                                                                     (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
                                                authority.                                                                                                                    2016–08–03 The Boeing Company:
                                                                                                                   DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
                                                   We are issuing this rulemaking under                            (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),                              Amendment 39–18479; Docket No.
                                                the authority described in Subtitle VII,                             (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation                      FAA–2015–3147; Directorate Identifier
                                                Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:                                                                                               2014–NM–094–AD.
                                                                                                                   in Alaska, and
                                                ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that                                 (4) Will not have a significant                          (a) Effective Date
                                                section, Congress charges the FAA with                             economic impact, positive or negative,                       This AD is effective May 18, 2016.
                                                promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in                         on a substantial number of small entities
                                                                                                                                                                              (b) Affected ADs
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                air commerce by prescribing regulations                            under the criteria of the Regulatory
                                                for practices, methods, and procedures                             Flexibility Act.                                             None.
                                                the Administrator finds necessary for                                                                                         (c) Applicability
                                                safety in air commerce. This regulation                            List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
                                                                                                                                                                                 This AD applies to all The Boeing
                                                is within the scope of that authority                                Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation                   Company Model 777–200, –200LR, –300, and
                                                because it addresses an unsafe condition                           safety, Incorporation by reference,                        –300ER series airplanes, certificated in any
                                                that is likely to exist or develop on                              Safety.                                                    category.



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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 71 / Wednesday, April 13, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                               21719

                                                (d) Subject                                             777–57–0094, Revision 1, dated November 5,            Replacement of the forward attach fitting as
                                                  Air Transport Association (ATA) of                    2014.                                                 specified in paragraph (j)(1) or (j)(2) of this
                                                America Code 57, Wings.                                    (2) At the forward attach fitting of the aft       AD terminates the actions in this AD for that
                                                                                                        flap track of the inboard flap: Do a detailed         fitting only.
                                                (e) Unsafe Condition                                    inspection for cracking and bushing                      (1) Replace the forward attach fitting of the
                                                   This AD was prompted by reports of                   migration, and an ultrasound inspection for           aft flap track of the inboard flap with an
                                                fractured forward attach fittings of the                cracking, in accordance with Part 3 of the            aluminum fitting, including doing all
                                                inboard flap outboard aft flap track. The               Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing                 applicable related investigative and
                                                fractured fittings were determined to be the            Special Attention Service Bulletin 777–57–            corrective actions, in accordance with Part 5
                                                result of corrosion pits forming on the inside          0094, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2014.             of the Accomplishment Instructions of
                                                diameter of the fittings. We are issuing this                                                                 Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin
                                                                                                        (i) Corrective Action for Bushing Migration           777–57–0094, Revision 1, dated November 5,
                                                AD to detect and correct fracture of the
                                                fitting, which could result in the loss of the             If any bushing migration but no cracking is        2014.
                                                inboard aft flap and could lead to a                    found during any inspection required by                  (2) Replace the forward attach fitting of the
                                                punctured fuselage, causing injury to the               paragraph (h) of this AD: At the applicable           aft flap track of the inboard flap with a
                                                flightcrew and passengers, and damage to the            times specified in paragraph 1.E.,                    titanium fitting, including doing all
                                                airplane.                                               ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing Special Attention           applicable related investigative and
                                                                                                        Service Bulletin 777–57–0094, Revision 1,             corrective actions, in accordance with Part 6
                                                (f) Compliance                                          dated November 5, 2014, do the actions                of the Accomplishment Instructions of
                                                   Comply with this AD within the                       specified in paragraphs (i)(1) through (i)(3) of      Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin
                                                compliance times specified, unless already              this AD. Accomplishment of a terminating              777–57–0094, Revision 1, dated November 5,
                                                done.                                                   action specified in paragraph (i)(3) or (k) of        2014.
                                                                                                        this AD terminates the actions required by            (k) Optional Terminating Actions
                                                (g) Inspection To Determine the Part Number             this paragraph for that fitting only.
                                                   At the applicable time specified in                     (1) Apply corrosion inhibiting compound               (1) Installation of the nested bushing to the
                                                paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing               BMS 3–23, Type II, around the bushing                 forward attach fitting of the aft flap track of
                                                Special Attention Service Bulletin 777–57–              flanges on each side of the fitting, in               the inboard flap, in accordance with Part 4
                                                0094, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2014,               accordance with the Accomplishment                    of the Accomplishment Instructions of
                                                except as provided by paragraph (l) of this             Instructions of Boeing Special Attention              Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin
                                                AD: Do an inspection of the main flap of the            Service Bulletin 777–57–0094, Revision 1,             777–57–0094, Revision 1, dated November 5,
                                                inboard flap assembly for affected part and             dated November 5, 2014. Re-apply the                  2014, terminates the requirements of this AD
                                                serial numbers, in accordance with the                  corrosion inhibiting compound at the time             for that fitting only, provided no cracking is
                                                Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing                   specified in paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of       found during any inspection specified in Part
                                                Special Attention Service Bulletin 777–57–              Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin             4 of the Accomplishment Instructions of
                                                                                                                                                              Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin
                                                0094, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2014. A             777–57–0094, Revision 1, dated November 5,
                                                                                                                                                              777–57–0094, Revision 1, dated November 5,
                                                review of airplane maintenance records is               2014.
                                                                                                                                                              2014, and all corrosion has been removed.
                                                acceptable in lieu of this inspection if the               (2) Repeat the inspections specified in
                                                                                                                                                                 (2) Replacement of the forward attach
                                                part number and serial number of the inboard            paragraph (h)(1) or (h)(2) of this AD, except
                                                                                                                                                              fitting of the aft flap track of the inboard flap
                                                flap can be conclusively determined from                inspect for cracking only.
                                                                                                                                                              with an aluminum fitting, in accordance with
                                                that review.                                               (3) Do a terminating action specified in
                                                                                                                                                              Part 5 of the Accomplishment Instructions of
                                                                                                        paragraph (i)(3)(i), (i)(3)(ii), or (i)(3)(iii) of
                                                (h) Additional Inspections                                                                                    Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin
                                                                                                        this AD.
                                                   If any main flap of the inboard flap                                                                       777–57–0094, Revision 1, dated November 5,
                                                                                                           (i) Install a nested bushing to the forward        2014, terminates the requirements of this AD
                                                assembly having an affected part number and             attach fitting of the aft flap track of the           for that fitting only.
                                                serial number is found during the inspection            inboard flap, including doing all applicable             (3) Replacement of the forward attach
                                                required by paragraph (g) of this AD: Except            related investigative actions, in accordance          fitting of the aft flap track of the inboard flap
                                                as provided by paragraph (l) of this AD, at             with Part 4 of the Accomplishment                     with a titanium fitting, in accordance with
                                                the applicable time specified in paragraph              Instructions of Boeing Special Attention              Part 6 of the Accomplishment Instructions of
                                                1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing Special                 Service Bulletin 777–57–0094, Revision 1,             Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin
                                                Attention Service Bulletin 777–57–0094,                 dated November 5, 2014.                               777–57–0094, Revision 1, dated November 5,
                                                Revision 1, dated November 5, 2014, do the                 (ii) Replace the forward attach fitting of the     2014, terminates the requirements of this AD
                                                terminating action specified in paragraph               aft flap track of the inboard flap with an            for that fitting only.
                                                (k)(1), (k)(2), or (k)(3) of this AD, or do the         aluminum fitting, including doing all
                                                inspections specified in paragraph (h)(1) or            applicable related investigative actions, in          (l) Exception to the Service Information
                                                (h)(2) of this AD, in accordance with the               accordance with Part 5 of the                            Where Boeing Special Attention Service
                                                Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing                   Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing                 Bulletin 777–57–0094, Revision 1, dated
                                                Special Attention Service Bulletin 777–57–              Special Attention Service Bulletin 777–57–            November 5, 2014, specifies a compliance
                                                0094, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2014.               0094, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2014.             time ‘‘after the original issue date of this
                                                Repeat the inspections thereafter at the                   (iii) Replace the forward attach fitting of        service bulletin,’’ this AD requires
                                                applicable times specified in paragraph 1.E.,           the aft flap track of the inboard flap with a         compliance within the specified compliance
                                                ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing Special Attention             titanium fitting, including doing all                 time after the effective date of this AD.
                                                Service Bulletin 777–57–0094, Revision 1,               applicable related investigative actions, in
                                                dated November 5, 2014, until a terminating             accordance with Part 6 of the                         (m) Credit for Previous Actions
                                                action in paragraph (k)(1), (k)(2), or (k)(3) of        Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing                   (1) This paragraph provides credit for the
                                                this AD is done. Accomplishing a                        Special Attention Service Bulletin 777–57–            actions specified in paragraphs (h)(1) and
                                                terminating action specified in paragraph               0094, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2014.             (h)(2) of this AD, if those actions were
                                                (k)(1), (k)(2), or (k)(3) of this AD terminates                                                               performed before the effective date of this AD
                                                the inspections required by this paragraph for          (j) Corrective Actions for Cracking                   using Boeing Special Attention Service
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                                                that fitting only.                                         If any cracking is found during any                Bulletin 777–57–0094, dated January 29,
                                                   (1) At the forward attach fitting of the aft         inspection required by paragraph (h) or (i)(3)        2014, which is not incorporated by reference
                                                flap track of the inboard flap: Do a detailed           of this AD: At the applicable time specified          in this AD.
                                                inspection for cracking and bushing                     in paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing            (2) This paragraph provides credit for the
                                                migration, and a high frequency eddy current            Special Attention Service Bulletin 777–57–            actions specified in paragraph (h)(1) of this
                                                inspection for cracking, in accordance with             0094, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2014,             AD, if those actions were performed before
                                                Part 2 of the Accomplishment Instructions of            do a terminating action specified in                  the effective date of this AD using Boeing
                                                Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin               paragraph (j)(1) or (j)(2) of this AD.                Multi Operator Message MOM–MOM–13–



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                                                21720            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 71 / Wednesday, April 13, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                0137–01B, dated February 21, 2013, which is                (i) Boeing Special Attention Service               DATES:  This AD is effective May 18,
                                                not incorporated by reference in this AD.               Bulletin 777–57–0094, Revision 1, dated               2016.
                                                                                                        November 5, 2014.                                       The Director of the Federal Register
                                                (n) Alternative Methods of Compliance                      (ii) Reserved.
                                                (AMOCs)                                                                                                       approved the incorporation by reference
                                                                                                           (3) For Boeing service information
                                                   (1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft                    identified in this AD, contact Boeing
                                                                                                                                                              of a certain publication listed in this AD
                                                Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the                Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data &               as of May 18, 2016.
                                                authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if              Services Management, P. O. Box 3707, MC               ADDRESSES: For service information
                                                requested using the procedures found in 14              2H–65, Seattle, WA 98124–2207; telephone              identified in this final rule, contact
                                                CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,             206–544–5000, extension 1; fax 206–766–               Boeing Commercial Airplanes,
                                                send your request to your principal inspector           5680; Internet https://                               Attention: Data & Services Management,
                                                or local Flight Standards District Office, as           www.myboeingfleet.com.                                P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65, Seattle, WA
                                                appropriate. If sending information directly               (4) You may view this service information
                                                                                                                                                              98124–2207; telephone 206–544–5000,
                                                to the manager of the ACO, send it to the               at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
                                                                                                        1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For                 extension 1; fax 206–766–5680; Internet
                                                attention of the person identified in
                                                paragraph (o)(1) of this AD. Information may            information on the availability of this               https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You
                                                be emailed to: 9-ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOC-                  material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.               may view this referenced service
                                                Requests@faa.gov.                                          (5) You may view this service information          information at the FAA, Transport
                                                   (2) Before using any approved AMOC,                  that is incorporated by reference at the              Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue
                                                notify your appropriate principal inspector,            National Archives and Records                         SW., Renton, WA. For information on
                                                or lacking a principal inspector, the manager           Administration (NARA). For information on             the availability of this material at the
                                                of the local flight standards district office/          the availability of this material at NARA, call       FAA, call 425–227–1221. It is also
                                                certificate holding district office.                    202–741–6030, or go to: http://www.archives.
                                                                                                                                                              available on the Internet at http://
                                                   (3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable              gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
                                                                                                                                                              www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                                level of safety may be used for any repair,               Issued in Renton, Washington, on March              and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–
                                                modification, or alteration required by this            31, 2016.                                             2959.
                                                AD if it is approved by the Boeing                      Victor Wicklund,
                                                Commercial Airplanes Organization                       Acting Manager, Transport Airplane                    Examining the AD Docket
                                                Designation Authorization (ODA) that has                Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.            You may examine the AD docket on
                                                been authorized by the Manager, Seattle
                                                ACO, to make those findings. To be                      [FR Doc. 2016–08359 Filed 4–12–16; 8:45 am]           the Internet at http://
                                                approved, the repair method, modification               BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                                deviation, or alteration deviation must meet                                                                  and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–
                                                the certification basis of the airplane and the                                                               2959; or in person at the Docket
                                                approval must specifically refer to this AD.            DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                          Management Facility between 9 a.m.
                                                   (4) For service information that contains                                                                  and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
                                                steps that are labeled as Required for                  Federal Aviation Administration                       except Federal holidays. The AD docket
                                                Compliance (RC), the provisions of                                                                            contains this AD, the regulatory
                                                paragraphs (n)(4)(i) and (n)(4)(ii) apply.              14 CFR Part 39                                        evaluation, any comments received, and
                                                   (i) The steps labeled as RC, including
                                                                                                        [Docket No. FAA–2015–2959; Directorate
                                                                                                                                                              other information. The address for the
                                                substeps under an RC step and any figures
                                                identified in an RC step, must be done to               Identifier 2015–NM–008–AD; Amendment                  Docket Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is
                                                comply with the AD. An AMOC is required                 39–18470; AD 2016–07–25]                              Docket Management Facility, U.S.
                                                for any deviations to RC steps, including                                                                     Department of Transportation, Docket
                                                substeps and identified figures.                        RIN 2120–AA64                                         Operations, M–30, West Building
                                                   (ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be                                                                        Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
                                                deviated from using accepted methods in                 Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing                  New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
                                                accordance with the operator’s maintenance              Company Airplanes                                     DC 20590.
                                                or inspection program without obtaining
                                                                                                        AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                approval of an AMOC, provided the RC steps,
                                                including substeps and identified figures, can          Administration (FAA), DOT.                            Sean J. Schauer, Aerospace Engineer,
                                                still be done as specified, and the airplane            ACTION: Final rule.                                   Systems and Equipment Branch, ANM–
                                                can be put back in an airworthy condition.                                                                    130S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification
                                                                                                        SUMMARY:    We are adopting a new                     Office (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
                                                (o) Related Information                                 airworthiness directive (AD) for certain              Renton, WA 98057–3356; phone: 425–
                                                  (1) For more information about this AD,               The Boeing Company Model 787–8                        917–6479; fax: 425–917–6590; email:
                                                contact Eric Lin, Aerospace Engineer,                   airplanes. This AD was prompted by                    sean.schauer@faa.gov.
                                                Airframe Branch, ANM–120S, FAA, Seattle                 reports indicating that the ram air                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                ACO, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA
                                                                                                        turbine (RAT) assembly may fail to
                                                98057–3356; telephone: 425–917–6412; fax:                                                                     Discussion
                                                425–917–6590; email: Eric.Lin@faa.gov.                  operate if deployed at low airspeeds.
                                                  (2) Service information identified in this            This AD requires replacing either the                    We issued a notice of proposed
                                                AD that is not incorporated by reference is             RAT pump and control module                           rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
                                                available at the addresses specified in                 assembly or the entire RAT assembly.                  part 39 by adding an AD that would
                                                paragraphs (p)(3) and (p)(4) of this AD.                We are issuing this AD to prevent                     apply to certain The Boeing Company
                                                (p) Material Incorporated by Reference
                                                                                                        failure of the RAT assembly to operate                Model 787–8 airplanes. The NPRM
                                                                                                        at low air speeds. The volume fuse on                 published in the Federal Register on
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                                                   (1) The Director of the Federal Register             the RAT assembly may be activated in-                 July 24, 2015 (80 FR 43972) (‘‘the
                                                approved the incorporation by reference
                                                (IBR) of the service information listed in this
                                                                                                        flight before the RAT is deployed. This               NPRM’’). The NPRM was prompted by
                                                paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR               may lead to improper pump hydraulic                   reports indicating that the RAT
                                                part 51.                                                pressure offloading when the RAT is                   assembly may fail to operate if deployed
                                                   (2) You must use this service information            needed. Failure of the RAT to operate in              at low airspeeds. The NPRM proposed
                                                as applicable to do the actions required by             an all engine out event would result in               to require replacing either the RAT
                                                this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.             loss of control of the airplane.                      pump and control module assembly or


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Document Created: 2016-04-13 03:11:52
Document Modified: 2016-04-13 03:11:52
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis AD is effective May 18, 2016.
ContactEric Lin, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; telephone: 425-917-6412; fax: 425- 917-6590; email: [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 21716 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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