81_FR_23110 81 FR 23035 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS Exchange, Inc.; Order Approving Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1 Thereto, To Adopt an Early Trading Session and Three New Time-in-Force Instructions

81 FR 23035 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS Exchange, Inc.; Order Approving Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1 Thereto, To Adopt an Early Trading Session and Three New Time-in-Force Instructions

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 75 (April 19, 2016)

Page Range23035-23038
FR Document2016-08969

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 75 (Tuesday, April 19, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 75 (Tuesday, April 19, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 23035-23038]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-08969]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-77611; File No. SR-BATS-2016-14]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS Exchange, Inc.; Order 
Approving Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1 Thereto, 
To Adopt an Early Trading Session and Three New Time-in-Force 
Instructions

April 13, 2016.

I. Introduction

    On February 12, 2016, BATS Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or 
``BATS'') (n/k/a Bats BZX Exchange, Inc.) filed with the Securities and 
Exchange Commission (the ``Commission''), pursuant to section 19(b)(1) 
\1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 
thereunder,\3\ a proposed rule change to amend its rules to: (i) Create 
a new trading session to be known as the Early Trading Session, which 
will run from 7:00 a.m. to 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time; and (ii) adopt three 
new Time-in-Force (``TIF'') instructions. The proposed rule change was 
published for comment in the Federal Register on February 29, 2016.\4\ 
On April 11, 2016, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed 
rule change.\5\ The Commission received no comments on the proposed 
rule change. This order approves the proposed rule change, as modified 
by Amendment No. 1.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
    \3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77214 (February 23, 
2016), 81 FR 10350 (``Notice'').
    \5\ Amendment No. 1 amended and replaced the proposed rule 
change in its entirety. In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange made 
technical nonsubstantive changes to the proposed rule text to 
replace all references to ``BATS'' with ``BZX'' and to otherwise 
revise Exhibit 5 so that the proposed rule text is consistent with 
the Exchange's current rule text. See Securities Exchange Act 
Release Nos. 77307 (March 7, 2016), 81 FR 12996 (March 11, 2016) 
(SR-BATS-2016-25) and 77476 (March 30, 2016) 81 FR 19661 (April 5, 
2016) (SR-BATS-2016-17). Because Amendment No. 1 adds clarification 
and does not materially alter the substance of the proposed rule 
change or raise unique or novel regulatory issues, Amendment No. 1 
is not subject to notice and comment.
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II. Description of the Proposal

    The Exchange proposes to amend its rules to: (i) Create a new 
trading session, the Early Trading Session, which will run from 7:00 
a.m. to 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time; and (ii) adopt three new TIF 
instructions.

A. Early Trading Session

    The Exchange trading day is currently divided into three sessions: 
(i) The Pre-Opening Session, which starts at 8:00 a.m. and ends at 9:30 
a.m. Eastern Time; (ii) Regular Trading Hours, which run from 9:30 a.m. 
to 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time; and (iii) the After Hours Session, which 
runs from 4:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time.\6\ The Exchange proposes 
to amend its rules to create the Early Trading Session. Exchange Rule 
1.5 would be amended to add a new term, ``Early Trading Session,'' 
under proposed paragraph (ee). ``Early Trading Session'' would be 
defined as ``the time between 7:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time.''
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    \6\ See Notice, supra note 4, at 10350.
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    The Exchange also proposes to amend Exchange Rule 11.1(a) to state 
that orders may be entered or executed on, or routed away from, the 
Exchange during the Early Trading Session and to reflect the start time 
of the Early Trading Session as 7:00 a.m. Eastern Time. Other than the 
proposal to adopt an Early Trading Session, the Exchange does not 
propose to amend the substance or operation of Exchange Rule 
11.1(a).\7\
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    \7\ See id.
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    Users \8\ currently designate when their orders are eligible for 
execution by selecting a desired TIF instruction. Orders entered 
between 6:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time are not eligible for 
execution until the start of the Pre-Opening Session or Regular Trading 
Hours, depending on the TIF selected by the User. A User may enter 
orders in advance of the trading session for which its orders are 
eligible. For example, Users may enter orders starting at 6:00 a.m. 
Eastern Time with a TIF of Regular Hours Only (``RHO''), which 
designates that the order only be eligible for execution during Regular 
Trading Hours.\9\ Users may enter orders as early as 6:00 a.m. Eastern 
Time, but those orders would not be eligible for execution until the 
start of the Pre-Opening Session at 8:00 a.m. According to the 
Exchange, some Users have requested the ability for their orders to be 
eligible for execution starting at 7:00 a.m. Eastern Time. Therefore, 
the Exchange is proposing to adopt the Early Trading Session.\10\
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    \8\ ``User'' is defined as ``any Member or Sponsored Participant 
who is authorized to obtain access to the System pursuant to Rule 
11.3.'' See Exchange Rule 1.5(cc).
    \9\ See Exchange Rule 11.9(b)(7).
    \10\ See Notice, supra note 4, at 10351.
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    As amended, Exchange Rule 11.1(a) would state that orders entered 
between 6:00 a.m. and 7:00 a.m. Eastern Time, rather than 6:00 a.m. and 
8:00 a.m. Eastern Time, would not be eligible for execution until the 
start of the Early Trading Session, Pre-Opening Session, or Regular 
Trading Hours, depending on the TIF selected by the User. Exchange Rule 
11.1(a) would also be amended to state that the Exchange would not 
accept the following orders prior to 7:00 a.m. Eastern Time, rather 
than 8:00 a.m.: (i) BZX Post Only Orders; \11\ (ii) Partial Post Only 
at Limit Orders; \12\ (iii) Intermarket Sweep Orders (``ISOs''); \13\ 
(iv) BZX Market Orders \14\ that are not Eligible Auction Orders as 
defined in Rule 11.23(a)(8); (v) Minimum Quantity Orders \15\ that also 
include a TIF of RHO; and (vi) all orders with a TIF instruction of 
Immediate-or-Cancel (``IOC'') \16\ or Fill-or-Kill (``FOK'').\17\ At 
the commencement of the Early Trading Session, orders entered between 
6:00 a.m. and 7:00 a.m. Eastern Time, rather than 6:00 a.m. and 8:00 
a.m. Eastern Time, would be handled in time sequence, beginning with 
the order with

[[Page 23036]]

the oldest time stamp, and would be placed on the BZX Book,\18\ routed, 
cancelled, or executed in accordance with the terms of the order.\19\ 
As amended, Exchange Rule 11.1(a) would state that orders may be 
executed on the Exchange or routed away from the Exchange during 
Regular Trading Hours and during the Early Trading, Pre-Opening, and 
After Hours Trading Sessions.\20\
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    \11\ See Exchange Rule 11.9(c)(6).
    \12\ See Exchange Rule 11.9(c)(7).
    \13\ See Exchange Rule 11.9(d).
    \14\ See Exchange Rule 11.9(a)(2).
    \15\ See Exchange Rule 11.9(c)(5).
    \16\ See Exchange Rule 11.9(b)(1).
    \17\ See Exchange Rule 11.9(b)(6).
    \18\ See Exchange Rule 1.5(e).
    \19\ See Notice, supra note 4, at 10351.
    \20\ See id. Amendment No. 1 updated Exhibit 5 so that the names 
of orders, order modifiers, and the Exchange's book stated therein 
conform with those used in the current Exchange Rules. See supra, 
note 5. The Exchange also describes how the Early Trading Session 
will affect its Members' operations and the Exchange's opening 
process, order types, routing services, order processing, data 
feeds, trade reporting, market surveillance, and clearly erroneous 
trade processing. The Exchange clarifies that these processes would 
operate in the same manner with the exception of changes in time to 
reflect the adoption of the Early Trading Session. See Notice, supra 
note 4, at 10351.
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    The Exchange also proposes to make the changes described below to 
Exchange Rules 3.21, 11.9, 11.13, 11.17, 11.23, 14.6, 14.11 and 14.12 
to reflect the adoption of the Early Trading Session:
     Exchange Rule 3.21, Customer Disclosures. Exchange Rule 
3.21 prohibits Members from accepting an order from a customer for 
execution in the Pre-Opening or After Hours Trading Session without 
disclosing to their customer that extended hours trading involves 
material trading risks, including the possibility of lower liquidity, 
high volatility, changing prices, unlinked markets, an exaggerated 
effect from news announcements, wider spreads and any other relevant 
risk. The Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rule 3.21 to also require 
such disclosures for customer orders that are to be executed during the 
Early Trading Session.\21\
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    \21\ See id.
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     Exchange Rule 11.9, Orders and Modifiers. The Exchange 
proposes to amend the description of BZX Market Orders under Exchange 
Rule 11.9(a)(2), Market Maker Peg Orders under Rule 11.9(c)(16), and 
Supplementary Peg Orders under Rule 11.9(c)(19) to account for the 
Early Trading Session. Every order type that is currently available 
beginning at 8:00 a.m. would be available beginning at 7:00 a.m. for 
inclusion in the Early Trading Session. All other order types, and all 
order type behaviors, would otherwise remain unchanged. Therefore, each 
of the above rules for BZX Market Orders, Market Maker Peg Orders, and 
Supplemental Peg Orders would be amended to account for the Early 
Trading Session.\22\
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    \22\ See id. at 10351-52. Amendment No. 1 updated Exhibit 5 so 
that the names of orders and order modifiers stated therein conform 
with those used in the current Exchange Rules. See supra, note 5.
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     Exchange Rule 11.13, Order Execution and Routing. Exchange 
Rule 11.13(a)(2)(B) discusses compliance with Regulation NMS and Trade 
Through Protections and states that the price of any execution 
occurring during the Pre-Opening Session or the After Hours Trading 
Session must be equal to or better than the highest Protected Bid or 
lowest Protected Offer, unless the order is marked ISO or a Protected 
Bid is crossing a Protected Offer. The Exchange proposes to amend 
Exchange Rule 11.13(a)(2)(B) to expand the Exchange Rule's requirements 
to the Early Trading Session.\23\
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    \23\ See Notice, supra note 4, at 10352.
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     Exchange Rule 11.17, Clearly Erroneous Executions. 
Exchange Rule 11.17 outlines under which conditions the Exchange may 
determine that an execution is clearly erroneous. The Exchange proposes 
to amend Exchange Rule 11.17 to include executions that occur during 
the Early Trading Session. Exchange Rule 11.17(c)(1) sets forth the 
numerical guidelines the Exchange is to follow when determining whether 
an execution was clearly erroneous during Regular Trading Hours or the 
Pre-Opening or After Hours Trading Session. Exchange Rule 11.17(c)(3) 
sets forth additional factors the Exchange may consider in determining 
whether a transaction is clearly erroneous. These factors include 
whether the transaction was executed during the Pre-Opening or After 
Hours Trading Sessions. The Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rule 
11.17(c)(1) and (3) to include executions occurring during the Early 
Trading Session.\24\
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    \24\ See id. The Exchange also proposes technical amendments to 
Exchange Rules 11.17(c)(1) and (3) to delete the letter ``s'' from 
the word ``Trading Sessions'' and the letter ``s'' from the word 
``tapes,'' respectively.
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     Exchange Rule 11.23, Auction. Exchange Rules 11.23(b) and 
(c) describe the Exchange's Opening and Closing Auction processes. The 
Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rules 11.23(b)(1)(C) to reflect 
that Orders eligible for execution in the Early Trading Session or Pre-
Opening Session may be cancelled or modified at any time prior to 
execution.\25\
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    \25\ The Commission notes that in the initial filing for this 
proposed rule change, the Exchange proposed additional conforming 
changes to Exchange Rules 11.23(b)(1)(A) and (c)(1)(A) to state that 
Users may submit orders at the start of the Early Trading Session at 
7:00 a.m., rather than 8:00 a.m., to participate in either the 
Opening or Closing Auction. In Amendment No. 1, those proposed 
amendments were removed from the proposal because the current rule 
text for each rule no longer requires changes to conform with this 
proposal due to recent amendments in a separate rule filing. See 
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77476 (March 30, 2016) 81 FR 
19661 (April 5, 2016) (SR-BATS-2016-17).
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     Rule 14.6, Obligations for Companies Listed on the 
Exchange. The Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rules 14.6(b)(1), 
(b)(2), and Interpretation and Policies .01(a), (b), (c), and .02 to 
require an Exchange-Listed Company that publicly releases material 
information outside of the Exchange market hours to inform the 
Exchange's Surveillance Department of that material information prior 
to 6:50 a.m. rather than 7:50 a.m. Eastern Time. The Exchange proposes 
to amend Exchange Rule 14.6, Interpretation and Policies .01(a), (b), 
(c), and .02 to reflect the start of the Early Trading Session at 7:00 
a.m. Eastern Time. The amended provisions of Exchange Rule 14.6, 
Interpretation and Policies .01(a), (b), (c), and .02 require companies 
to notify the Exchange's Surveillance Department of the release of 
certain material information at least ten minutes prior to the release 
of such information to the public when the public release of the 
information is made during Exchange market hours.\26\
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    \26\ See Notice, supra note 4, at 10352.
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     Rule 14.11, Other Securities. The Exchange proposes to 
amend Exchange Rules 14.11(b)(7) and (c)(7) to reflect the extension of 
the pre-Opening session of the Exchange to 7:00 a.m. Eastern Time for 
the trading of Portfolio Depository Receipts and Index Fund Shares, 
respectively. The Exchange also proposes to amend the provisions of 
Exchange Rules 14.11(d) and (e) that address the trading of the 
following securities to include references to the Early Trading Session 
or to state that transaction in the following products may occur during 
the Early Trading Session, in addition to during Regular Trading Hours 
and the Pre-Opening and After Hours Trading Sessions: (i) Securities 
Linked to the Performance of Indexes and Commodities (Including 
Currencies) (Exchange Rule 14.11(d)); (ii) Commodity-Based Trust Shares 
(Exchange Rule 14.11(e)(4)); (iii) Currency Trust Shares (Exchange Rule 
14.11(e)(5)); (iv) Commodity Index Trust Shares (Exchange Rule 
14.11(e)(6)); (v) Commodity Futures Trust Shares (Exchange Rule 
14.11(e)(7)); (vi) Trust Units (Exchange Rule 14.11(e)(9)); (vii) 
Managed Trust Securities (Exchange Rule 14.11(e)(10)); and (viii) 
Derivative Securities Traded under Unlisted

[[Page 23037]]

Trading Privileges (Exchange Rule 14.11(j)).\27\
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    \27\ See id. at 10352-53. The Exchange also proposes to amend 
Rule 14.11(j)(2) to correct an inaccurate description of the Pre-
Opening Session, which currently reads as 9:00 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. 
rather than 8:00 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. as is set forth throughout 
Exchange Rules. See id. at 10353
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     Rule 14.12, Failure to Meet Listing Standards. The 
Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rules 14.12(e) and (m)(11) to 
require that companies that publicly announce the receipt of a 
notification of deficiency, Staff Delisting Determination, Public 
Reprimand Letter, or Adjudicatory Body Decision that serves as a Public 
Reprimand Letter outside of Exchange market hours inform the Exchange's 
Surveillance Department of the material information prior to 6:50 a.m. 
rather than 7:50 a.m. Eastern Time. If the public announcement is made 
during Exchange market hours, both Exchange Rules would continue to 
require that the company inform the Exchange's Surveillance Department 
at least 10 minutes prior to the announcement.\28\
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    \28\ See id.
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B. TIF Instructions

    The Exchange proposes to adopt three new TIF instructions under 
Exchange Rule 11.9(b). As discussed above, a User may designate when 
its order is eligible for execution by selecting the desired TIF 
instruction under Exchange Rule 11.9(b).\29\
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    \29\ See Exchange Rule 11.1(a).
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    Although the Exchange states that the proposal to adopt an Early 
Trading Session is in response to User requests for their orders to be 
eligible for execution starting at 7:00 a.m. Eastern Time, the Exchange 
states that some Users have requested that their orders continue to not 
be eligible for execution until the start of the Pre-Opening Session at 
8:00 a.m. Therefore, the Exchange proposes to adopt the following three 
new TIF instructions under Exchange Rule 11.9(b): \30\
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    \30\ See Notice, supra note 4, at 10353.
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     Pre-Opening Session Plus (``PRE''). A limit order that is 
designated for execution during the Pre-Opening Session and Regular 
Trading Hours. Like the current Good `til Cancel TIF instruction,\31\ 
any portion not executed would expire at the end of Regular Trading 
Hours.
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    \31\ See Exchange Rule 11.9(b)(3).
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     Pre-Opening Session `til Extended Day (``PTX''). A limit 
order that is designated for execution during the Pre-Opening Session, 
Regular Trading Hours, and the After Hours Session. Like the current 
Good `til Extended Day TIF instruction,\32\ any portion not executed 
would expire at the end of the After Hours Session.
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    \32\ See Exchange Rule 11.9(b)(5).
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     Pre-Opening Session `til Day (``PTD''). A limit order that 
is designated for execution during the Pre-Opening Session, Regular 
Trading Hours, and the After Hours Session. Like the current Good `til 
Day TIF instruction,\33\ any portion not executed would be cancelled at 
the expiration time assigned to the order, which can be no later than 
the close of the After Hours Trading Session.
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    \33\ See Exchange Rule 11.9(b)(4).
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    Under each proposed TIF instruction, Users may designate that their 
orders only be eligible for execution starting with the Pre-Opening 
Session. Users may continue to enter orders as early as 6:00 a.m., but 
orders with the proposed TIF instructions would not be eligible for 
execution until 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time, which is the start of the Pre-
Opening Session. At the commencement of the Pre-Opening Session, orders 
entered between 6:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time with one of the 
proposed TIF instructions would be handled in time sequence, beginning 
with the order with the oldest time stamp, and would be placed on the 
BZX Book, routed, cancelled, or executed in accordance with the terms 
of the order.\34\
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    \34\ See Notice, supra note 4, at 10353. Amendment No. 1 updated 
Exhibit 5 so that the name of the Exchange's book stated therein 
conforms with the name used in the current Exchange Rules. See 
supra, note 5. Orders utilizing one of the proposed TIF instructions 
would not be eligible for execution during the Early Trading 
Session. See Notice, supra note 4, at 10353, n.32.
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III. Discussion and Commission Findings

    After careful consideration, the Commission finds that the proposed 
rule change, as modified by Amendment No.1, is consistent with the 
requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder 
applicable to a national securities exchange.\35\ The Commission 
believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with section 
6(b)(5) \36\ in particular, in that it is designed to prevent 
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and 
equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination 
with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, to 
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open 
market and a national market system, and, in general, to protect 
investors and the public interest.
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    \35\ In approving this rule change, the Commission notes that it 
has considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, 
competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
    \36\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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    The Exchange proposes to adopt an Early Trading Session and three 
new TIF instructions and to make related changes to its rules as 
discussed above.\37\ The Commission believes that the proposed rules 
would provide Users with additional options for trading on the 
Exchange. The Commission notes that the proposed Early Trading Session 
hours are similar to those of other exchanges,\38\ and that the 
proposed TIF instructions would offer functionality similar to existing 
functionality available on the Exchange and other exchanges that allows 
Members to select when their orders become eligible for execution.\39\
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    \37\ See supra section II.
    \38\ For example, NYSE Arca, Inc. operates an Opening Session 
that starts at 4:00 a.m. Eastern Time and ends at 9:30 a.m. Eastern 
Time, and Nasdaq Stock Market LLC operates a pre-market session that 
also opens at 4:00 a.m. and ends at 9:30 a.m. Eastern Time. See NYSE 
Arca Rule 7.34(a)(1); Nasdaq Rule 4701(g). See also Securities 
Exchange Act Release No. 60605 (September 1, 2009), 74 FR 46277 
(September 8, 2009) (SR-CHX-2009-13) (adopting bifurcated post-
trading session on the Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc.).
    \39\ Specifically, on the Exchange, Users may enter an order 
starting at 6:00 a.m. Eastern Time with a TIF of Regular Hours Only, 
which designates that the order only be eligible for execution 
during Regular Trading Hours, which begin at 9:30 a.m. Eastern Time. 
See Exchange Rule 11.b(7); see also NASDAQ Rule 4703(a)(7).
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    The Commission notes that the Exchange has represented that it 
would subject orders that are eligible for execution as of the start of 
the Pre-Opening Session to all of the Exchange's standard regulatory 
checks, as it currently does with all orders upon entry.\40\ 
Specifically, the Exchange would subject such orders to checks for 
compliance with, including but not limited to, Regulation NMS,\41\ 
Regulation SHO,\42\ and relevant Exchange rules.\43\ Moreover, the 
Exchange reminds its Members of their regulatory obligations when 
submitting an order with one of the proposed TIF instructions.\44\ In 
particular, the Exchange states that Members must comply with the 
Market Access Rule,\45\ which requires, among other things, pre-trade 
controls and procedures that are reasonably designed to assure 
compliance with Exchange trading rules and Commission rules pursuant to 
Regulation SHO and Regulation NMS. The Exchange also notes that a 
Member's procedures must be reasonably designed to ensure

[[Page 23038]]

compliance with the applicable regulatory requirements, not just at the 
time the order is routed to the Exchange, but also at the time the 
order becomes eligible for execution.\46\
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    \40\ See Notice, supra note 4, at 10355.
    \41\ See 17 CFR 242.600-613.
    \42\ See 17 CFR 242.200-204.
    \43\ See Notice, supra note 4, at 10355.
    \44\ See id.
    \45\ See 17 CFR 240.15c3-5.
    \46\ See Notice, supra note 4, at 10355.
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    The Commission further notes the Exchange's discussion of the best 
execution obligations of Members utilizing the proposed TIF 
instructions.\47\ Specifically, the Exchange states that a Member's 
best execution obligations may include cancelling an order when market 
conditions deteriorate and could result in an inferior execution or 
informing customers when the execution of their order may be delayed 
intentionally while the Member utilizes reasonable diligence to 
ascertain the best market for the security.\48\ The Exchange further 
notes that Members will maintain the ability to cancel or modify the 
terms of an order utilizing any of the proposed TIF instructions at any 
time, including during the time from when the order is routed to the 
Exchange until the start of the Pre-Opening Session.\49\ As a result, 
the Exchange states that a Member who utilizes the proposed TIF 
instructions, but later determines that market conditions favor 
execution during Early Trading Session, can cancel the order residing 
at the Exchange and enter a separate order to execute during the Early 
Trading Session.\50\
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    \47\ See id. at 10354-55.
    \48\ See id. n.41.
    \49\ See id. at 10354.
    \50\ See id.
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    Furthermore, the Exchange proposes technical amendments to its 
Rules to correct erroneous plural words and an inaccurate description 
of the Pre-Opening Session times in Exchange Rules 11.17 and 14.11, 
respectively. The Commission believes these proposed amendments would 
help alleviate potential confusion among Users and Members regarding 
the operation of Exchange Rules and are, therefore, consistent with the 
Act.

IV. Conclusion

    It is therefore ordered, pursuant to section 19(b)(2) of the Act 
\51\ that the proposed rule change (SR-BATS-2016-14), as modified by 
Amendment No.1, be, and it hereby is, approved.
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    \51\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\52\
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    \52\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-08969 Filed 4-18-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 75 / Tuesday, April 19, 2016 / Notices                                                     23035

                                                  the Exchange states that a Member who                    trading session to be known as the Early                  Users 8 currently designate when their
                                                  utilizes the proposed TIF instructions,                  Trading Session, which will run from                   orders are eligible for execution by
                                                  but later determines that market                         7:00 a.m. to 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time; and               selecting a desired TIF instruction.
                                                  conditions favor execution during Early                  (ii) adopt three new Time-in-Force                     Orders entered between 6:00 a.m. and
                                                  Trading Session, can cancel the order                    (‘‘TIF’’) instructions. The proposed rule              8:00 a.m. Eastern Time are not eligible
                                                  residing at the Exchange and enter a                     change was published for comment in                    for execution until the start of the Pre-
                                                  separate order to execute during the                     the Federal Register on February 29,                   Opening Session or Regular Trading
                                                  Early Trading Session.48                                 2016.4 On April 11, 2016, the Exchange                 Hours, depending on the TIF selected by
                                                    Furthermore, the Exchange proposes                     filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed                  the User. A User may enter orders in
                                                  technical amendments to its Rules to                     rule change.5 The Commission received                  advance of the trading session for which
                                                  correct erroneous plural words and an                    no comments on the proposed rule                       its orders are eligible. For example,
                                                  inaccurate description of the Pre-                       change. This order approves the                        Users may enter orders starting at 6:00
                                                  Opening Session times in Exchange                        proposed rule change, as modified by                   a.m. Eastern Time with a TIF of Regular
                                                  Rules 11.17 and 14.1, respectively. The                  Amendment No. 1.                                       Hours Only (‘‘RHO’’), which designates
                                                  Commission believes these proposed                                                                              that the order only be eligible for
                                                                                                           II. Description of the Proposal
                                                  amendments would help alleviate                                                                                 execution during Regular Trading
                                                  potential confusion among Users and                         The Exchange proposes to amend its                  Hours.9 Users may enter orders as early
                                                  Members regarding the operation of the                   rules to: (i) Create a new trading session,            as 6:00 a.m. Eastern Time, but those
                                                  Exchange’s rules and are, therefore,                     the Early Trading Session, which will                  orders would not be eligible for
                                                  consistent with the Act.                                 run from 7:00 a.m. to 8:00 a.m. Eastern                execution until the start of the Pre-
                                                                                                           Time; and (ii) adopt three new TIF                     Opening Session at 8:00 a.m. According
                                                  IV. Conclusion                                           instructions.                                          to the Exchange, some Users have
                                                    IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED,                               A. Early Trading Session                               requested the ability for their orders to
                                                  pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act 49                                                                      be eligible for execution starting at 7:00
                                                  that the proposed rule change (SR–                          The Exchange trading day is currently               a.m. Eastern Time. Therefore, the
                                                  BYX–2016–03), as modified by                             divided into three sessions: (i) The Pre-              Exchange is proposing to adopt the
                                                  Amendment No.1, be, and it hereby is,                    Opening Session, which starts at 8:00                  Early Trading Session.10
                                                  approved.                                                a.m. and ends at 9:30 a.m. Eastern Time;                  As amended, Exchange Rule 11.1(a)
                                                                                                           (ii) Regular Trading Hours, which run                  would state that orders entered between
                                                    For the Commission, by the Division of                 from 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Eastern
                                                  Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated                                                                      6:00 a.m. and 7:00 a.m. Eastern Time,
                                                                                                           Time; and (iii) the After Hours Session,               rather than 6:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m.
                                                  authority.50
                                                                                                           which runs from 4:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.                 Eastern Time, would not be eligible for
                                                  Robert W. Errett,                                        Eastern Time.6 The Exchange proposes
                                                  Deputy Secretary.                                                                                               execution until the start of the Early
                                                                                                           to amend its rules to create the Early                 Trading Session, Pre-Opening Session,
                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–08955 Filed 4–18–16; 8:45 am]              Trading Session. Exchange Rule 1.5                     or Regular Trading Hours, depending on
                                                  BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                   would be amended to add a new term,                    the TIF selected by the User. Exchange
                                                                                                           ‘‘Early Trading Session,’’ under                       Rule 11.1(a) would also be amended to
                                                                                                           proposed paragraph (ee). ‘‘Early Trading
                                                  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                                                                         state that the Exchange would not
                                                                                                           Session’’ would be defined as ‘‘the time
                                                  COMMISSION                                                                                                      accept the following orders prior to 7:00
                                                                                                           between 7:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m. Eastern
                                                                                                                                                                  a.m. Eastern Time, rather than 8:00 a.m.:
                                                  [Release No. 34–77611; File No. SR–BATS–                 Time.’’
                                                                                                              The Exchange also proposes to amend                 (i) BZX Post Only Orders; 11 (ii) Partial
                                                  2016–14]                                                                                                        Post Only at Limit Orders; 12 (iii)
                                                                                                           Exchange Rule 11.1(a) to state that
                                                                                                           orders may be entered or executed on,                  Intermarket Sweep Orders (‘‘ISOs’’); 13
                                                  Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS
                                                                                                           or routed away from, the Exchange                      (iv) BZX Market Orders 14 that are not
                                                  Exchange, Inc.; Order Approving
                                                                                                           during the Early Trading Session and to                Eligible Auction Orders as defined in
                                                  Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by
                                                                                                           reflect the start time of the Early Trading            Rule 11.23(a)(8); (v) Minimum Quantity
                                                  Amendment No. 1 Thereto, To Adopt
                                                                                                           Session as 7:00 a.m. Eastern Time. Other               Orders 15 that also include a TIF of RHO;
                                                  an Early Trading Session and Three
                                                                                                           than the proposal to adopt an Early                    and (vi) all orders with a TIF instruction
                                                  New Time-in-Force Instructions
                                                                                                           Trading Session, the Exchange does not                 of Immediate-or-Cancel (‘‘IOC’’) 16 or
                                                  April 13, 2016.                                          propose to amend the substance or                      Fill-or-Kill (‘‘FOK’’).17 At the
                                                                                                           operation of Exchange Rule 11.1(a).7                   commencement of the Early Trading
                                                  I. Introduction                                                                                                 Session, orders entered between 6:00
                                                     On February 12, 2016, BATS                              4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77214      a.m. and 7:00 a.m. Eastern Time, rather
                                                  Exchange, Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or                      (February 23, 2016), 81 FR 10350 (‘‘Notice’’).         than 6:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m. Eastern
                                                  ‘‘BATS’’) (n/k/a Bats BZX Exchange,                        5 Amendment No. 1 amended and replaced the
                                                                                                                                                                  Time, would be handled in time
                                                  Inc.) filed with the Securities and                      proposed rule change in its entirety. In Amendment     sequence, beginning with the order with
                                                                                                           No. 1, the Exchange made technical nonsubstantive
                                                  Exchange Commission (the                                 changes to the proposed rule text to replace all
                                                  ‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to section                     references to ‘‘BATS’’ with ‘‘BZX’’ and to otherwise     8 ‘‘User’’ is defined as ‘‘any Member or Sponsored

                                                  19(b)(1) 1 of the Securities Exchange Act                revise Exhibit 5 so that the proposed rule text is     Participant who is authorized to obtain access to the
                                                                                                           consistent with the Exchange’s current rule text.      System pursuant to Rule 11.3.’’ See Exchange Rule
                                                  of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4                       See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 77307         1.5(cc).
                                                  thereunder,3 a proposed rule change to                   (March 7, 2016), 81 FR 12996 (March 11, 2016) (SR–       9 See Exchange Rule 11.9(b)(7).
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                                                  amend its rules to: (i) Create a new                     BATS–2016–25) and 77476 (March 30, 2016) 81 FR           10 See Notice, supra note 4, at 10351.
                                                                                                           19661 (April 5, 2016) (SR–BATS–2016–17). Because         11 See Exchange Rule 11.9(c)(6).
                                                    48 See
                                                                                                           Amendment No. 1 adds clarification and does not
                                                           id. at 10313–14.                                materially alter the substance of the proposed rule
                                                                                                                                                                    12 See Exchange Rule 11.9(c)(7).
                                                    49 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                                                                                         13 See Exchange Rule 11.9(d).
                                                                                                           change or raise unique or novel regulatory issues,
                                                    50 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                                                                                      14 See Exchange Rule 11.9(a)(2).
                                                                                                           Amendment No. 1 is not subject to notice and
                                                    1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                 comment.                                                 15 See Exchange Rule 11.9(c)(5).
                                                    2 15 U.S.C. 78a.                                         6 See Notice, supra note 4, at 10350.                  16 See Exchange Rule 11.9(b)(1).
                                                    3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                      7 See id.                                              17 See Exchange Rule 11.9(b)(6).




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                                                  23036                           Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 75 / Tuesday, April 19, 2016 / Notices

                                                  the oldest time stamp, and would be                     Peg Orders would be amended to                                • Rule 14.6, Obligations for
                                                  placed on the BZX Book,18 routed,                       account for the Early Trading Session.22                   Companies Listed on the Exchange. The
                                                  cancelled, or executed in accordance                       • Exchange Rule 11.13, Order                            Exchange proposes to amend Exchange
                                                  with the terms of the order.19 As                       Execution and Routing. Exchange Rule                       Rules 14.6(b)(1), (b)(2), and
                                                  amended, Exchange Rule 11.1(a) would                    11.13(a)(2)(B) discusses compliance                        Interpretation and Policies .01(a), (b),
                                                  state that orders may be executed on the                with Regulation NMS and Trade                              (c), and .02 to require an Exchange-
                                                  Exchange or routed away from the                        Through Protections and states that the                    Listed Company that publicly releases
                                                  Exchange during Regular Trading Hours                   price of any execution occurring during                    material information outside of the
                                                  and during the Early Trading, Pre-                      the Pre-Opening Session or the After                       Exchange market hours to inform the
                                                  Opening, and After Hours Trading                        Hours Trading Session must be equal to                     Exchange’s Surveillance Department of
                                                  Sessions.20                                             or better than the highest Protected Bid                   that material information prior to 6:50
                                                                                                          or lowest Protected Offer, unless the                      a.m. rather than 7:50 a.m. Eastern Time.
                                                     The Exchange also proposes to make                   order is marked ISO or a Protected Bid
                                                  the changes described below to                                                                                     The Exchange proposes to amend
                                                                                                          is crossing a Protected Offer. The
                                                  Exchange Rules 3.21, 11.9, 11.13, 11.17,                                                                           Exchange Rule 14.6, Interpretation and
                                                                                                          Exchange proposes to amend Exchange
                                                  11.23, 14.6, 14.11 and 14.12 to reflect                                                                            Policies .01(a), (b), (c), and .02 to reflect
                                                                                                          Rule 11.13(a)(2)(B) to expand the
                                                  the adoption of the Early Trading                                                                                  the start of the Early Trading Session at
                                                                                                          Exchange Rule’s requirements to the
                                                  Session:                                                Early Trading Session.23                                   7:00 a.m. Eastern Time. The amended
                                                     • Exchange Rule 3.21, Customer                          • Exchange Rule 11.17, Clearly                          provisions of Exchange Rule 14.6,
                                                  Disclosures. Exchange Rule 3.21                         Erroneous Executions. Exchange Rule                        Interpretation and Policies .01(a), (b),
                                                  prohibits Members from accepting an                     11.17 outlines under which conditions                      (c), and .02 require companies to notify
                                                  order from a customer for execution in                  the Exchange may determine that an                         the Exchange’s Surveillance Department
                                                  the Pre-Opening or After Hours Trading                  execution is clearly erroneous. The                        of the release of certain material
                                                  Session without disclosing to their                     Exchange proposes to amend Exchange                        information at least ten minutes prior to
                                                  customer that extended hours trading                    Rule 11.17 to include executions that                      the release of such information to the
                                                  involves material trading risks,                        occur during the Early Trading Session.                    public when the public release of the
                                                  including the possibility of lower                      Exchange Rule 11.17(c)(1) sets forth the                   information is made during Exchange
                                                  liquidity, high volatility, changing                    numerical guidelines the Exchange is to                    market hours.26
                                                  prices, unlinked markets, an                            follow when determining whether an                            • Rule 14.11, Other Securities. The
                                                  exaggerated effect from news                            execution was clearly erroneous during                     Exchange proposes to amend Exchange
                                                  announcements, wider spreads and any                    Regular Trading Hours or the Pre-                          Rules 14.11(b)(7) and (c)(7) to reflect the
                                                  other relevant risk. The Exchange                       Opening or After Hours Trading                             extension of the pre-Opening session of
                                                  proposes to amend Exchange Rule 3.21                    Session. Exchange Rule 11.17(c)(3) sets                    the Exchange to 7:00 a.m. Eastern Time
                                                  to also require such disclosures for                    forth additional factors the Exchange                      for the trading of Portfolio Depository
                                                  customer orders that are to be executed                 may consider in determining whether a                      Receipts and Index Fund Shares,
                                                  during the Early Trading Session.21                     transaction is clearly erroneous. These
                                                                                                                                                                     respectively. The Exchange also
                                                                                                          factors include whether the transaction
                                                     • Exchange Rule 11.9, Orders and                                                                                proposes to amend the provisions of
                                                                                                          was executed during the Pre-Opening or
                                                  Modifiers. The Exchange proposes to                                                                                Exchange Rules 14.11(d) and (e) that
                                                                                                          After Hours Trading Sessions. The
                                                  amend the description of BZX Market                                                                                address the trading of the following
                                                                                                          Exchange proposes to amend Exchange
                                                  Orders under Exchange Rule 11.9(a)(2),                                                                             securities to include references to the
                                                                                                          Rule 11.17(c)(1) and (3) to include
                                                  Market Maker Peg Orders under Rule                                                                                 Early Trading Session or to state that
                                                                                                          executions occurring during the Early
                                                  11.9(c)(16), and Supplementary Peg                                                                                 transaction in the following products
                                                                                                          Trading Session.24
                                                  Orders under Rule 11.9(c)(19) to                           • Exchange Rule 11.23, Auction.                         may occur during the Early Trading
                                                  account for the Early Trading Session.                  Exchange Rules 11.23(b) and (c)                            Session, in addition to during Regular
                                                  Every order type that is currently                      describe the Exchange’s Opening and                        Trading Hours and the Pre-Opening and
                                                  available beginning at 8:00 a.m. would                  Closing Auction processes. The                             After Hours Trading Sessions: (i)
                                                  be available beginning at 7:00 a.m. for                 Exchange proposes to amend Exchange                        Securities Linked to the Performance of
                                                  inclusion in the Early Trading Session.                 Rules 11.23(b)(1)(C) to reflect that                       Indexes and Commodities (Including
                                                  All other order types, and all order type               Orders eligible for execution in the                       Currencies) (Exchange Rule 14.11(d));
                                                  behaviors, would otherwise remain                       Early Trading Session or Pre-Opening                       (ii) Commodity-Based Trust Shares
                                                  unchanged. Therefore, each of the above                 Session may be cancelled or modified at                    (Exchange Rule 14.11(e)(4)); (iii)
                                                  rules for BZX Market Orders, Market                     any time prior to execution.25                             Currency Trust Shares (Exchange Rule
                                                  Maker Peg Orders, and Supplemental                                                                                 14.11(e)(5)); (iv) Commodity Index Trust
                                                                                                            22 See id. at 10351–52. Amendment No. 1 updated          Shares (Exchange Rule 14.11(e)(6)); (v)
                                                    18 See  Exchange Rule 1.5(e).                         Exhibit 5 so that the names of orders and order            Commodity Futures Trust Shares
                                                     19 See Notice, supra note 4, at 10351.               modifiers stated therein conform with those used in
                                                     20 See id. Amendment No. 1 updated Exhibit 5 so      the current Exchange Rules. See supra, note 5.             (Exchange Rule 14.11(e)(7)); (vi) Trust
                                                  that the names of orders, order modifiers, and the        23 See Notice, supra note 4, at 10352.                   Units (Exchange Rule 14.11(e)(9)); (vii)
                                                  Exchange’s book stated therein conform with those         24 See id. The Exchange also proposes technical          Managed Trust Securities (Exchange
                                                  used in the current Exchange Rules. See supra, note     amendments to Exchange Rules 11.17(c)(1) and (3)           Rule 14.11(e)(10)); and (viii) Derivative
                                                  5. The Exchange also describes how the Early            to delete the letter ‘‘s’’ from the word ‘‘Trading         Securities Traded under Unlisted
                                                  Trading Session will affect its Members’ operations     Sessions’’ and the letter ‘‘s’’ from the word ‘‘tapes,’’
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                                                  and the Exchange’s opening process, order types,        respectively.
                                                  routing services, order processing, data feeds, trade     25 The Commission notes that in the initial filing       amendments were removed from the proposal
                                                  reporting, market surveillance, and clearly             for this proposed rule change, the Exchange                because the current rule text for each rule no longer
                                                  erroneous trade processing. The Exchange clarifies      proposed additional conforming changes to                  requires changes to conform with this proposal due
                                                  that these processes would operate in the same          Exchange Rules 11.23(b)(1)(A) and (c)(1)(A) to state       to recent amendments in a separate rule filing. See
                                                  manner with the exception of changes in time to         that Users may submit orders at the start of the           Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77476 (March
                                                  reflect the adoption of the Early Trading Session.      Early Trading Session at 7:00 a.m., rather than 8:00       30, 2016) 81 FR 19661 (April 5, 2016) (SR–BATS–
                                                  See Notice, supra note 4, at 10351.                     a.m., to participate in either the Opening or Closing      2016–17).
                                                     21 See id.                                           Auction. In Amendment No. 1, those proposed                  26 See Notice, supra note 4, at 10352.




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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 75 / Tuesday, April 19, 2016 / Notices                                                     23037

                                                  Trading Privileges (Exchange Rule                       executed would expire at the end of the                general, to protect investors and the
                                                  14.11(j)).27                                            After Hours Session.                                   public interest.
                                                    • Rule 14.12, Failure to Meet Listing                    • Pre-Opening Session ‘til Day                         The Exchange proposes to adopt an
                                                  Standards. The Exchange proposes to                     (‘‘PTD’’). A limit order that is designated            Early Trading Session and three new
                                                  amend Exchange Rules 14.12(e) and                                                                              TIF instructions and to make related
                                                                                                          for execution during the Pre-Opening
                                                  (m)(11) to require that companies that                                                                         changes to its rules as discussed
                                                                                                          Session, Regular Trading Hours, and the
                                                  publicly announce the receipt of a                                                                             above.37 The Commission believes that
                                                                                                          After Hours Session. Like the current
                                                  notification of deficiency, Staff Delisting                                                                    the proposed rules would provide Users
                                                                                                          Good ‘til Day TIF instruction,33 any
                                                  Determination, Public Reprimand                                                                                with additional options for trading on
                                                                                                          portion not executed would be
                                                  Letter, or Adjudicatory Body Decision                                                                          the Exchange. The Commission notes
                                                  that serves as a Public Reprimand Letter                cancelled at the expiration time                       that the proposed Early Trading Session
                                                  outside of Exchange market hours                        assigned to the order, which can be no                 hours are similar to those of other
                                                  inform the Exchange’s Surveillance                      later than the close of the After Hours                exchanges,38 and that the proposed TIF
                                                  Department of the material information                  Trading Session.                                       instructions would offer functionality
                                                  prior to 6:50 a.m. rather than 7:50 a.m.                   Under each proposed TIF instruction,                similar to existing functionality
                                                  Eastern Time. If the public                             Users may designate that their orders                  available on the Exchange and other
                                                  announcement is made during Exchange                    only be eligible for execution starting                exchanges that allows Members to select
                                                  market hours, both Exchange Rules                       with the Pre-Opening Session. Users                    when their orders become eligible for
                                                  would continue to require that the                      may continue to enter orders as early as               execution.39
                                                  company inform the Exchange’s                           6:00 a.m., but orders with the proposed                   The Commission notes that the
                                                  Surveillance Department at least 10                     TIF instructions would not be eligible                 Exchange has represented that it would
                                                  minutes prior to the announcement.28                    for execution until 8:00 a.m. Eastern                  subject orders that are eligible for
                                                                                                          Time, which is the start of the Pre-                   execution as of the start of the Pre-
                                                  B. TIF Instructions                                                                                            Opening Session to all of the Exchange’s
                                                                                                          Opening Session. At the commencement
                                                    The Exchange proposes to adopt three                  of the Pre-Opening Session, orders                     standard regulatory checks, as it
                                                  new TIF instructions under Exchange                     entered between 6:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m.                currently does with all orders upon
                                                  Rule 11.9(b). As discussed above, a User                Eastern Time with one of the proposed                  entry.40 Specifically, the Exchange
                                                  may designate when its order is eligible                TIF instructions would be handled in                   would subject such orders to checks for
                                                  for execution by selecting the desired                  time sequence, beginning with the order                compliance with, including but not
                                                  TIF instruction under Exchange Rule                     with the oldest time stamp, and would                  limited to, Regulation NMS,41
                                                  11.9(b).29                                              be placed on the BZX Book, routed,                     Regulation SHO,42 and relevant
                                                    Although the Exchange states that the                                                                        Exchange rules.43 Moreover, the
                                                                                                          cancelled, or executed in accordance
                                                  proposal to adopt an Early Trading                                                                             Exchange reminds its Members of their
                                                  Session is in response to User requests                 with the terms of the order.34
                                                                                                                                                                 regulatory obligations when submitting
                                                  for their orders to be eligible for                     III. Discussion and Commission                         an order with one of the proposed TIF
                                                  execution starting at 7:00 a.m. Eastern                 Findings                                               instructions.44 In particular, the
                                                  Time, the Exchange states that some                                                                            Exchange states that Members must
                                                  Users have requested that their orders                     After careful consideration, the                    comply with the Market Access Rule,45
                                                  continue to not be eligible for execution               Commission finds that the proposed                     which requires, among other things, pre-
                                                  until the start of the Pre-Opening                      rule change, as modified by Amendment                  trade controls and procedures that are
                                                  Session at 8:00 a.m. Therefore, the                     No.1, is consistent with the                           reasonably designed to assure
                                                  Exchange proposes to adopt the                          requirements of the Act and the rules                  compliance with Exchange trading rules
                                                  following three new TIF instructions                    and regulations thereunder applicable to               and Commission rules pursuant to
                                                  under Exchange Rule 11.9(b): 30                         a national securities exchange.35 The                  Regulation SHO and Regulation NMS.
                                                    • Pre-Opening Session Plus (‘‘PRE’’).                 Commission believes that the proposed                  The Exchange also notes that a
                                                  A limit order that is designated for                    rule change is consistent with section                 Member’s procedures must be
                                                  execution during the Pre-Opening                        6(b)(5) 36 in particular, in that it is                reasonably designed to ensure
                                                  Session and Regular Trading Hours.                      designed to prevent fraudulent and
                                                  Like the current Good ‘til Cancel TIF                   manipulative acts and practices, to                      37 See supra section II.
                                                  instruction,31 any portion not executed                 promote just and equitable principles of                 38 For example, NYSE Arca, Inc. operates an
                                                  would expire at the end of Regular                      trade, to foster cooperation and                       Opening Session that starts at 4:00 a.m. Eastern
                                                  Trading Hours.                                                                                                 Time and ends at 9:30 a.m. Eastern Time, and
                                                                                                          coordination with persons engaged in                   Nasdaq Stock Market LLC operates a pre-market
                                                    • Pre-Opening Session ‘til Extended                   facilitating transactions in securities, to            session that also opens at 4:00 a.m. and ends at 9:30
                                                  Day (‘‘PTX’’). A limit order that is                    remove impediments to and perfect the                  a.m. Eastern Time. See NYSE Arca Rule 7.34(a)(1);
                                                  designated for execution during the Pre-                mechanism of a free and open market                    Nasdaq Rule 4701(g). See also Securities Exchange
                                                  Opening Session, Regular Trading                                                                               Act Release No. 60605 (September 1, 2009), 74 FR
                                                                                                          and a national market system, and, in                  46277 (September 8, 2009) (SR–CHX–2009–13)
                                                  Hours, and the After Hours Session.                                                                            (adopting bifurcated post-trading session on the
                                                  Like the current Good ‘til Extended Day                   33 See                                               Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc.).
                                                                                                                   Exchange Rule 11.9(b)(4).
                                                  TIF instruction,32 any portion not                        34 See Notice, supra note 4, at 10353. Amendment
                                                                                                                                                                   39 Specifically, on the Exchange, Users may enter

                                                                                                                                                                 an order starting at 6:00 a.m. Eastern Time with a
                                                                                                          No. 1 updated Exhibit 5 so that the name of the
                                                    27 See id. at 10352–53. The Exchange also                                                                    TIF of Regular Hours Only, which designates that
                                                                                                          Exchange’s book stated therein conforms with the
                                                  proposes to amend Rule 14.11(j)(2) to correct an                                                               the order only be eligible for execution during
                                                                                                          name used in the current Exchange Rules. See
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                                                  inaccurate description of the Pre-Opening Session,                                                             Regular Trading Hours, which begin at 9:30 a.m.
                                                                                                          supra, note 5. Orders utilizing one of the proposed
                                                  which currently reads as 9:00 a.m. to 9:30 a.m.                                                                Eastern Time. See Exchange Rule 11.b(7); see also
                                                                                                          TIF instructions would not be eligible for execution
                                                  rather than 8:00 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. as is set forth                                                             NASDAQ Rule 4703(a)(7).
                                                                                                          during the Early Trading Session. See Notice, supra      40 See Notice, supra note 4, at 10355.
                                                  throughout Exchange Rules. See id. at 10353             note 4, at 10353, n.32.
                                                    28 See id.                                                                                                     41 See 17 CFR 242.600–613.
                                                                                                            35 In approving this rule change, the Commission
                                                    29 See Exchange Rule 11.1(a).                                                                                  42 See 17 CFR 242.200–204.
                                                                                                          notes that it has considered the proposed rule’s
                                                    30 See Notice, supra note 4, at 10353.                                                                         43 See Notice, supra note 4, at 10355.
                                                                                                          impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
                                                    31 See Exchange Rule 11.9(b)(3).                      formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).                         44 See id.
                                                    32 See Exchange Rule 11.9(b)(5).                        36 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                                45 See 17 CFR 240.15c3–5.




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                                                  23038                           Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 75 / Tuesday, April 19, 2016 / Notices

                                                  compliance with the applicable                          SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                  regulatory requirements, not just at the                COMMISSION                                             Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                  time the order is routed to the Exchange,                                                                      Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                  but also at the time the order becomes                  [Release No. 34–77609; File No. SR–                    Change
                                                  eligible for execution.46                               NASDAQ–2016–054]
                                                     The Commission further notes the                                                                            1. Purpose
                                                  Exchange’s discussion of the best                                                                                 The purpose of the proposed rule
                                                                                                          Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
                                                  execution obligations of Members                                                                               change is to amend the Exchange’s
                                                                                                          NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
                                                  utilizing the proposed TIF                                                                                     transaction fees at Rule 7018(a) to add
                                                                                                          Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of                  a new credit tier available to a member
                                                  instructions.47 Specifically, the
                                                                                                          Proposed Rule Change To Amend                          for displayed quotes/orders (other than
                                                  Exchange states that a Member’s best
                                                  execution obligations may include                       Nasdaq Rule 7018(a)                                    Supplemental Orders or Designated
                                                  cancelling an order when market                         April 13, 2016.                                        Retail Orders) that provide liquidity.
                                                  conditions deteriorate and could result                                                                        The new credit tier will be available for
                                                  in an inferior execution or informing                      Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                 transactions in securities of all three
                                                  customers when the execution of their                   Securities Exchange Act of 1934                        Tapes 3 and accordingly the new credit
                                                  order may be delayed intentionally                      (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                tier is being added to Rules 7018(a)(1),
                                                  while the Member utilizes reasonable                    notice is hereby given that on April 12,               (2), and (3), which provide the fees and
                                                  diligence to ascertain the best market for              2016, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC                      credits for execution and routing of
                                                  the security.48 The Exchange further                    (‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities               orders in Nasdaq-Listed securities, New
                                                  notes that Members will maintain the                    and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or                    York Stock Exchange (‘‘NYSE’’)-listed
                                                  ability to cancel or modify the terms of                ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule                      securities, and securities not listed on
                                                  an order utilizing any of the proposed                  change as described in Items I, II, and                Nasdaq or NYSE, respectively.
                                                  TIF instructions at any time, including                 III, below, which Items have been                         The Exchange is proposing to provide
                                                  during the time from when the order is                  prepared by the Exchange. The                          a $0.0030 per share executed credit to
                                                  routed to the Exchange until the start of               Commission is publishing this notice to                a member that has shares of liquidity
                                                  the Pre-Opening Session.49 As a result,                                                                        provided in all securities during the
                                                                                                          solicit comments on the proposed rule
                                                  the Exchange states that a Member who                                                                          month representing more than 0.20% of
                                                                                                          change from interested persons.
                                                  utilizes the proposed TIF instructions,                                                                        Consolidated Volume during the month,
                                                  but later determines that market                        I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                      through one or more of its Nasdaq
                                                  conditions favor execution during Early                 Statement of the Terms of the Substance                Market Center MPIDs. The member
                                                  Trading Session, can cancel the order                   of the Proposed Rule Change                            must also qualify for the additional
                                                  residing at the Exchange and enter a                                                                           $0.05 per contract rebate under Note
                                                  separate order to execute during the                       The Exchange proposes to amend the                  c(3) of Nasdaq Options Market (‘‘NOM’’)
                                                  Early Trading Session.50                                Exchange’s transaction fees at Rule                    Rules Chapter XV Section 2(1).4 The
                                                     Furthermore, the Exchange proposes                   7018(a) to add a new credit tier                       criteria to receive the additional $0.05
                                                  technical amendments to its Rules to                    available to a member for displayed                    per contract rebate under NOM Chapter
                                                  correct erroneous plural words and an                   quotes/orders (other than Supplemental                 XV Section 2(1) Note c(3) requires a
                                                  inaccurate description of the Pre-                      Orders or Designated Retail Orders) that               NOM Participant to (i) add Customer,
                                                  Opening Session times in Exchange                       provide liquidity.                                     Professional, Firm, Non-NOM Market
                                                  Rules 11.17 and 14.11, respectively. The                                                                       Maker and/or Broker-Dealer 5 liquidity
                                                                                                             The text of the proposed rule change
                                                  Commission believes these proposed                      is available on the Exchange’s Web site                   3 Tape C securities are those that are listed on the
                                                  amendments would help alleviate                         at http://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at                 Exchange, Tape A securities are those that are listed
                                                  potential confusion among Users and                     the principal office of the Exchange, and              on NYSE, and Tape B securities are those that are
                                                  Members regarding the operation of                                                                             listed on exchanges other than Nasdaq or NYSE.
                                                                                                          at the Commission’s Public Reference
                                                  Exchange Rules and are, therefore,                                                                                4 The Exchange notes that rebate and criteria
                                                                                                          Room.                                                  required to receive the rebate under NOM Chapter
                                                  consistent with the Act.
                                                                                                                                                                 XV Section 2(1) Note c(3) is being amended
                                                  IV. Conclusion                                          II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     consistent with the description herein effective as
                                                                                                          Statement of the Purpose of, and                       of the date of this proposed rule change to Rule
                                                    It is therefore ordered, pursuant to                  Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                 7018(a).
                                                  section 19(b)(2) of the Act 51 that the                 Change
                                                                                                                                                                    5 NOM Chapter XV provides the following

                                                  proposed rule change (SR–BATS–2016–                                                                            defined terms:
                                                                                                                                                                    The term ‘‘Customer’’ or (‘‘C’’) applies to any
                                                  14), as modified by Amendment No.1,                       In its filing with the Commission, the               transaction that is identified by a Participant for
                                                  be, and it hereby is, approved.                         Exchange included statements                           clearing in the Customer range at The Options
                                                    For the Commission, by the Division of                concerning the purpose of and basis for                Clearing Corporation (‘‘OCC’’) which is not for the
                                                                                                                                                                 account of broker or dealer or for the account of a
                                                  Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated              the proposed rule change and discussed                 ‘‘Professional’’ (as that term is defined in Chapter
                                                  authority.52                                            any comments it received on the                        I, Section 1(a)(48)).
                                                  Robert W. Errett,                                       proposed rule change. The text of these                   The term ‘‘NOM Market Maker’’ or (‘‘M’’) is a
                                                  Deputy Secretary.                                       statements may be examined at the                      Participant that has registered as a Market Maker on
                                                                                                                                                                 NOM pursuant to Chapter VII, Section 2, and must
                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–08969 Filed 4–18–16; 8:45 am]             places specified in Item IV below. The                 also remain in good standing pursuant to Chapter
                                                  BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                  Exchange has prepared summaries, set                   VII, Section 4. In order to receive NOM Market
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                          forth in sections A, B, and C below, of                Maker pricing in all securities, the Participant must
                                                    46 See Notice, supra note 4, at 10355.                                                                       be registered as a NOM Market Maker in at least one
                                                                                                          the most significant aspects of such                   security.
                                                    47 See id. at 10354–55.
                                                    48 See id. n.41.
                                                                                                          statements.                                               The term ‘‘Non-NOM Market Maker’’ or (‘‘O’’) is
                                                    49 See id. at 10354.
                                                                                                                                                                 a registered market maker on another options
                                                                                                                                                                 exchange that is not a NOM Market Maker. A Non-
                                                    50 See id.
                                                                                                                                                                 NOM Market Maker must append the proper Non-
                                                    51 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                                 1 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                             NOM Market Maker designation to orders routed to
                                                    52 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                              2 17   CFR 240.19b–4.                                NOM.



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Document Created: 2016-04-19 00:16:11
Document Modified: 2016-04-19 00:16:11
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation81 FR 23035 

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