81_FR_25442 81 FR 25360 - Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

81 FR 25360 - Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 82 (April 28, 2016)

Page Range25360-25363
FR Document2016-09643

We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all The Boeing Company Model 737-400 series airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by reports of cracks in the upper chord of the overwing stub beams at body station (STA) 578 emanating from the rivet location common to the crease beam inner chord and the overwing stub beam upper chord. This proposed AD would require repetitive inspections for cracking, and related investigative and corrective actions if necessary. Replacement of the overwing stub beam would terminate the repetitive inspections for cracking at the replacement location only, and post-replacement inspections would be required if the replacement was done. We are proposing this AD to detect and correct cracking in the upper chord of the overwing stub beam caused by high flight cycle fatigue stresses from both pressurization and maneuver loads. Cracking of the overwing stub beam could adversely affect the fuselage structural integrity and result in possible decompression of the airplane.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 82 (Thursday, April 28, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 82 (Thursday, April 28, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 25360-25363]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-09643]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2016-5597; Directorate Identifier 2016-NM-009-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all 
The Boeing Company Model 737-400 series airplanes. This proposed AD was 
prompted by reports of cracks in the upper chord of the overwing stub 
beams at body station (STA) 578 emanating from the rivet location 
common to the crease beam inner chord and the overwing stub beam upper 
chord. This proposed AD would require repetitive inspections for 
cracking, and related investigative and corrective actions if 
necessary. Replacement of the overwing stub beam would terminate the 
repetitive inspections for cracking at the replacement location only, 
and post-replacement inspections would be required if the replacement 
was done. We are proposing this AD to detect and correct cracking in 
the upper chord of the overwing stub beam caused by high flight cycle 
fatigue stresses from both pressurization and maneuver loads. Cracking 
of the overwing stub beam could adversely affect the fuselage 
structural integrity and result in possible decompression of the 
airplane.

DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by June 13, 2016.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Fax: 202-493-2251.
     Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    For service information identified in this NPRM, contact Boeing 
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management, P.O. Box 
3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, WA 98124-2207; telephone 206-544-5000, 
extension 1; fax 206-766-5680; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. 
You may view this referenced service information at the FAA, Transport 
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For information 
on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221. It 
is also available on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by 
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-5597.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
5597; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and 
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket 
contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments 
received, and other information. The street address for the Docket 
Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will 
be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Wade Sullivan, Aerospace Engineer, 
Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office 
(ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; phone: 425-917-
6430; fax: 425-917-6590; email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed 
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2016-5597; 
Directorate Identifier 2016-NM-009-AD'' at the beginning of your 
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, 
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We 
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend 
this proposed AD because of those comments.
    We will post all comments we receive, without change, to http://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We 
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we 
receive about this proposed AD.

Discussion

    We have received ten reports from four operators of cracks in the 
upper chord of the overwing stub beams at body STA 578 emanating from 
the rivet location common to the crease beam inner chord and the 
overwing stub beam upper chord on The Boeing Company Model 737-400 
series airplanes. The earliest reported crack in an overwing stub beam 
upper chord occurred on an airplane with 31,843 total flight cycles. 
Seven airplanes had a severed overwing stub beam upper chord on either 
the left or right side, and two airplanes had severed overwing stub 
beam upper chords on the left and right sides. Cracks in the upper 
chord of the overwing stub beams, if not corrected, could result in 
high flight cycle fatigue stresses from both pressurization and 
maneuver loads, which can cause cracking in the upper chord of the 
overwing stub beam at STA 559, STA 578, and STA 601. Cracking of the 
overwing stub beam could adversely affect the fuselage structural 
integrity and result in possible decompression of the airplane.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    We reviewed Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1347, dated 
December 9, 2015. The service information describes procedures for 
doing a surface high frequency eddy current inspection

[[Page 25361]]

for cracking in the overwing stub beam upper chord at STA 559, STA 578, 
and STA 601, and repairs and replacement. This service information is 
reasonably available because the interested parties have access to it 
through their normal course of business or by the means identified in 
the ADDRESSES section.

FAA's Determination

    We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant 
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is 
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.

Proposed AD Requirements

    This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified 
in the service information described previously, except as discussed 
under ``Differences Between this Proposed AD and the Service 
Information.'' For information on the procedures and compliance times, 
see this service information at http://www.regulations.gov by searching 
for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-5597.
    The phrase ``related investigative actions'' is used in this 
proposed AD. ``Related investigative actions'' are follow-on actions 
that (1) are related to the primary action, and (2) further investigate 
the nature of any condition found. Related investigative actions in an 
AD could include, for example, inspections.
    The phrase ``corrective actions'' is used in this proposed AD. 
``Corrective actions'' correct or address any condition found. 
Corrective actions in an AD could include, for example, repairs.

Differences Between This Proposed AD and the Service Information

    Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1347, dated December 9, 2015, 
specifies to contact the manufacturer for instructions on how to repair 
certain conditions, but this proposed AD would require repairing those 
conditions in one of the following ways:
     In accordance with a method that we approve; or
     Using data that meet the certification basis of the 
airplane, and that have been approved by the Boeing Commercial 
Airplanes Organization Designation Authorization (ODA) whom we have 
authorized to make those findings.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this proposed AD affects 93 airplanes of U.S. 
registry. We estimate the following costs to comply with this proposed 
AD:

                                                 Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                Cost on U.S.
          Action                   Labor cost           Parts cost      Cost per product          operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspection...............  24 work-hours x $85 per                $0  $2,040 per            $189,720 per
                            hour = $2,040 per                          inspection cycle.     inspection cycle
                            inspection cycle.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 

    We estimate the following costs to do any necessary inspections/
replacements that would be required based on the results of the 
proposed inspection. We have no way of determining the number of 
aircraft that might need these inspections/replacements:

                                               On-Condition Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Action                    Labor cost               Parts cost                Cost per product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Related investigative inspection.  9 work-hours x $85   $0.........................  $765 per side.
                                    per hour = $765
                                    per side.
STA 578 Replacement..............  41 work-hours x $85  $41,500 per side...........  $44,985 per side.
                                    per hour=$3,485
                                    per side.
STA 578 Post[dash]replacement      1 work-hour x $85    $0.........................  $85 per side.
 inspection.                        per hour = $85 per
                                    side.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    We have received no definitive data that would enable us to provide 
cost estimates for certain on-condition actions specified in this 
proposed AD.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed 
regulation:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies 
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
    (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

[[Page 25362]]

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive (AD):

The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA-2016-5597; Directorate Identifier 
2016-NM-009-AD.

(a) Comments Due Date

    We must receive comments by June 13, 2016.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to all the Boeing Company Model 737-400 series 
airplanes, certificated in any category.

(d) Subject

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 53, Fuselage.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by reports of cracks in the upper chord of 
the overwing stub beams at body station (STA) 578 emanating from the 
rivet location common to the crease beam inner chord and the 
overwing stub beam upper chord. We are issuing this AD to detect and 
correct cracking in the upper chord of the overwing stub beam caused 
by high flight cycle fatigue stresses from both pressurization and 
maneuver loads. Cracking of the overwing stub beam could adversely 
affect the fuselage structural integrity and result in possible 
decompression of the airplane.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Inspections, Related Investigative Actions, and Corrective Actions

    At the applicable time specified in table 1 in paragraph 1.E., 
``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1347, dated 
December 9, 2015, except as required by paragraphs (j)(1) and (j)(2) 
of this AD: Do a surface high frequency eddy current (HFEC) 
inspection for any cracking in the overwing stub beam upper chord at 
STA 559, STA 578, and STA 601; and do all applicable related 
investigative and corrective actions; in accordance with the 
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-
53A1347, dated December 9, 2015, except as specified in paragraph 
(j)(3) of this AD. Do all applicable related investigative and 
corrective actions before further flight. Repeat the HFEC inspection 
thereafter at the applicable intervals specified Boeing Alert 
Service Bulletin 737-53A1347, dated December 9, 2015.
    Note 1 to paragraph (g) of this AD: Deviation from the actions 
specified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1347, dated 
December 9, 2015, may affect compliance with the fuel tank ignition 
prevention requirements specified in Critical Design Configuration 
Control Limitation 28-AWL-11 of Document D6-38278-CMR.

(h) Terminating Action

    Replacement of the overwing stub beam in accordance with Part 4 
of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 
737-53A1347, dated December 9, 2015, terminates the repetitive 
inspections required by paragraph (g) of this AD at the STA 578 
replacement location only. The post-replacement inspections required 
by paragraph (i) of this AD are still required at the STA 578 
replacement location.

(i) Post-Replacement Inspections and Corrective Action

    For airplanes on which an overwing stub beam has been replaced 
at STA 578: At the applicable time specified in table 2 in paragraph 
1.E., ``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1347, 
dated December 9, 2015: Do a surface HFEC inspection for any 
cracking in the overwing stub beam upper chord at STA 578, in 
accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert 
Service Bulletin 737-53A1347, dated December 9, 2015. Repeat the 
HFEC inspection thereafter at the applicable intervals specified 
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1347, dated December 9, 2015. 
If any cracking is found during any inspection required by this 
paragraph, before further flight, repair the cracking using a method 
approved in accordance with the procedures specified in paragraph 
(j)(3) of this AD.

(j) Exceptions to Service Information

    (1) Where Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1347, dated 
December 9, 2015, specifies a compliance time after the ``original 
issue date of this service bulletin,'' this AD requires compliance 
within the specified compliance time after the effective date of 
this AD.
    (2) The Condition column of paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of 
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1347, dated December 9, 2015, 
refers to airplanes with specified total flight cycles ``at the 
original issue date of this service bulletin.'' This AD, however, 
applies to the airplanes with the specified total flight cycles as 
of the effective date of this AD.
    (3) If any cracking is found during any inspection required by 
this AD, and Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1347, dated 
December 9, 2015, specifies to contact Boeing for appropriate 
action: Before further flight, repair the cracking or replace the 
stub beam, using a method approved in accordance with the procedures 
specified in paragraph (l) of this AD.

(k) No Economic Inspection Required

    This AD does not require the ``Recommended Economic Inspection'' 
specified in paragraph 3.B.3. of the Accomplishment Instructions of 
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1347, dated December 9, 2015.

(l) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested 
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 
CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local 
Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending 
information directly to the manager of the ACO, send it to the 
attention of the person identified in paragraph (m)(1) of this AD. 
Information may be emailed to: [email protected].
    (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager 
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding 
district office.
    (3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
used for any repair, modification, or alteration required by this AD 
if it is approved by the Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization 
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has been authorized by the 
Manager, Seattle ACO, to make those findings. To be approved, the 
repair method, modification deviation, or alteration deviation must 
meet the certification basis of the airplane, and the approval must 
specifically refer to this AD.
    (4) Except as required by paragraph (j)(3) of this AD: For 
service information that contains steps that are labeled as Required 
for Compliance (RC), the provisions of paragraphs (l)(4)(i) and 
(l)(4)(ii) of this AD apply.
    (i) The steps labeled as RC, including substeps under an RC step 
and any figures identified in an RC step, must be done to comply 
with the AD. An AMOC is required for any deviations to RC steps, 
including substeps and identified figures.
    (ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be deviated from using accepted 
methods in accordance with the operator's maintenance or inspection 
program without obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided the RC 
steps, including substeps and identified figures, can still be done 
as specified, and the airplane can be put back in an airworthy 
condition.

(m) Related Information

    (1) For more information about this AD, contact Wade Sullivan, 
Aerospace Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft 
Certification Office (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-
3356; phone: 425-917-6430; fax: 425-917-6590; email: 
[email protected].
    (2) For service information identified in this AD, contact 
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management, 
P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, WA 98124-2207; telephone 206-544-
5000, extension 1; fax 206-766-5680; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You

[[Page 25363]]

may view this referenced service information at the FAA, Transport 
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For 
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 
425-227-1221.

    Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 15, 2016.
Victor Wicklund,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-09643 Filed 4-27-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                                    25360                    Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 82 / Thursday, April 28, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                    Designation Authorization (ODA) that has                replacement inspections would be                       Airframe Branch, ANM–120S, FAA,
                                                    been authorized by the Manager, Seattle                 required if the replacement was done.                  Seattle Aircraft Certification Office
                                                    ACO, to make those findings. To be                      We are proposing this AD to detect and                 (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
                                                    approved, the repair method, modification               correct cracking in the upper chord of                 WA 98057–3356; phone: 425–917–6430;
                                                    deviation, or alteration deviation must meet
                                                    the certification basis of the airplane, and the
                                                                                                            the overwing stub beam caused by high                  fax: 425–917–6590; email:
                                                    approval must specifically refer to this AD.            flight cycle fatigue stresses from both                wade.sullivan@faa.gov.
                                                                                                            pressurization and maneuver loads.                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                    (o) Related Information                                 Cracking of the overwing stub beam
                                                      (1) For more information about this AD,               could adversely affect the fuselage                    Comments Invited
                                                    contact Bill Ashforth, Aerospace Engineer,              structural integrity and result in                       We invite you to send any written
                                                    Airframe Branch, ANM–120S, FAA, Seattle                 possible decompression of the airplane.                relevant data, views, or arguments about
                                                    Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 1601 Lind                                                                 this proposal. Send your comments to
                                                    Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–3356;                      DATES: We must receive comments on
                                                                                                            this proposed AD by June 13, 2016.                     an address listed under the ADDRESSES
                                                    phone: 425–917–6432; fax: 425–91–6590;
                                                                                                                                                                   section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
                                                    email: Bill.Ashforth@faa.gov.                           ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
                                                      (2) For service information identified in                                                                    2016–5597; Directorate Identifier 2016–
                                                                                                            using the procedures found in 14 CFR
                                                    this AD, contact Boeing Commercial                                                                             NM–009–AD’’ at the beginning of your
                                                                                                            11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
                                                    Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services                                                                          comments. We specifically invite
                                                                                                            methods:
                                                    Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65,                                                                           comments on the overall regulatory,
                                                                                                               • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
                                                    Seattle, WA 98124–2207; telephone 206–                                                                         economic, environmental, and energy
                                                                                                            http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
                                                    544–5000, extension 1; fax 206–766–5680;                                                                       aspects of this proposed AD. We will
                                                    Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You             instructions for submitting comments.
                                                                                                                                                                   consider all comments received by the
                                                    may view this service information at the                   • Fax: 202–493–2251.
                                                                                                                                                                   closing date and may amend this
                                                    FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601                  • Mail: U.S. Department of
                                                                                                                                                                   proposed AD because of those
                                                    Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For                        Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
                                                                                                                                                                   comments.
                                                    information on the availability of this                 30, West Building Ground Floor, Room                     We will post all comments we
                                                    material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.                 W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,                   receive, without change, to http://
                                                      Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 15,            Washington, DC 20590.                                  www.regulations.gov, including any
                                                    2016.                                                      • Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail                    personal information you provide. We
                                                    Victor Wicklund,                                        address above between 9 a.m. and 5                     will also post a report summarizing each
                                                    Acting Manager, Transport Airplane                      p.m., Monday through Friday, except                    substantive verbal contact we receive
                                                    Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.            Federal holidays.                                      about this proposed AD.
                                                    [FR Doc. 2016–09647 Filed 4–27–16; 8:45 am]                For service information identified in
                                                                                                            this NPRM, contact Boeing Commercial                   Discussion
                                                    BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
                                                                                                            Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services                     We have received ten reports from
                                                                                                            Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65,                   four operators of cracks in the upper
                                                    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            Seattle, WA 98124–2207; telephone                      chord of the overwing stub beams at
                                                                                                            206–544–5000, extension 1; fax 206–                    body STA 578 emanating from the rivet
                                                    Federal Aviation Administration                         766–5680; Internet https://                            location common to the crease beam
                                                                                                            www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view                    inner chord and the overwing stub beam
                                                    14 CFR Part 39                                          this referenced service information at                 upper chord on The Boeing Company
                                                                                                            the FAA, Transport Airplane                            Model 737–400 series airplanes. The
                                                    [Docket No. FAA–2016–5597; Directorate
                                                    Identifier 2016–NM–009–AD]
                                                                                                            Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,                     earliest reported crack in an overwing
                                                                                                            Renton, WA. For information on the                     stub beam upper chord occurred on an
                                                    RIN 2120–AA64                                           availability of this material at the FAA,              airplane with 31,843 total flight cycles.
                                                                                                            call 425–227–1221. It is also available                Seven airplanes had a severed overwing
                                                    Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing                    on the internet at http://
                                                    Company Airplanes                                                                                              stub beam upper chord on either the left
                                                                                                            www.regulations.gov by searching for                   or right side, and two airplanes had
                                                    AGENCY: Federal Aviation                                and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–                      severed overwing stub beam upper
                                                    Administration (FAA), DOT.                              5597.                                                  chords on the left and right sides.
                                                    ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking                   Examining the AD Docket                                Cracks in the upper chord of the
                                                    (NPRM).                                                                                                        overwing stub beams, if not corrected,
                                                                                                               You may examine the AD docket on                    could result in high flight cycle fatigue
                                                    SUMMARY:   We propose to adopt a new                    the Internet at http://                                stresses from both pressurization and
                                                    airworthiness directive (AD) for all The                www.regulations.gov by searching for                   maneuver loads, which can cause
                                                    Boeing Company Model 737–400 series                     and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–                      cracking in the upper chord of the
                                                    airplanes. This proposed AD was                         5597; or in person at the Docket                       overwing stub beam at STA 559, STA
                                                    prompted by reports of cracks in the                    Management Facility between 9 a.m.                     578, and STA 601. Cracking of the
                                                    upper chord of the overwing stub beams                  and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,                     overwing stub beam could adversely
                                                    at body station (STA) 578 emanating                     except Federal holidays. The AD docket                 affect the fuselage structural integrity
                                                    from the rivet location common to the                   contains this proposed AD, the                         and result in possible decompression of
                                                    crease beam inner chord and the                         regulatory evaluation, any comments
mstockstill on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                                                                                                                                   the airplane.
                                                    overwing stub beam upper chord. This                    received, and other information. The
                                                    proposed AD would require repetitive                    street address for the Docket Office                   Related Service Information Under 1
                                                    inspections for cracking, and related                   (phone: 800–647–5527) is in the                        CFR Part 51
                                                    investigative and corrective actions if                 ADDRESSES section. Comments will be                       We reviewed Boeing Alert Service
                                                    necessary. Replacement of the overwing                  available in the AD docket shortly after               Bulletin 737–53A1347, dated December
                                                    stub beam would terminate the                           receipt.                                               9, 2015. The service information
                                                    repetitive inspections for cracking at the              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                       describes procedures for doing a surface
                                                    replacement location only, and post-                    Wade Sullivan, Aerospace Engineer,                     high frequency eddy current inspection


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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 82 / Thursday, April 28, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                                            25361

                                                    for cracking in the overwing stub beam                       information on the procedures and                      Differences Between This Proposed AD
                                                    upper chord at STA 559, STA 578, and                         compliance times, see this service                     and the Service Information
                                                    STA 601, and repairs and replacement.                        information at http://                                    Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
                                                    This service information is reasonably                       www.regulations.gov by searching for                   53A1347, dated December 9, 2015,
                                                    available because the interested parties                     and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–                      specifies to contact the manufacturer for
                                                    have access to it through their normal                       5597.                                                  instructions on how to repair certain
                                                    course of business or by the means                                                                                  conditions, but this proposed AD would
                                                                                                                    The phrase ‘‘related investigative
                                                    identified in the ADDRESSES section.                                                                                require repairing those conditions in
                                                                                                                 actions’’ is used in this proposed AD.
                                                    FAA’s Determination                                          ‘‘Related investigative actions’’ are                  one of the following ways:
                                                                                                                 follow-on actions that (1) are related to                 • In accordance with a method that
                                                      We are proposing this AD because we                                                                               we approve; or
                                                                                                                 the primary action, and (2) further
                                                    evaluated all the relevant information                                                                                 • Using data that meet the
                                                    and determined the unsafe condition                          investigate the nature of any condition
                                                                                                                 found. Related investigative actions in                certification basis of the airplane, and
                                                    described previously is likely to exist or                                                                          that have been approved by the Boeing
                                                    develop in other products of the same                        an AD could include, for example,
                                                                                                                 inspections.                                           Commercial Airplanes Organization
                                                    type design.                                                                                                        Designation Authorization (ODA) whom
                                                                                                                    The phrase ‘‘corrective actions’’ is                we have authorized to make those
                                                    Proposed AD Requirements
                                                                                                                 used in this proposed AD. ‘‘Corrective                 findings.
                                                       This proposed AD would require                            actions’’ correct or address any
                                                    accomplishing the actions specified in                       condition found. Corrective actions in                 Costs of Compliance
                                                    the service information described                            an AD could include, for example,                         We estimate that this proposed AD
                                                    previously, except as discussed under                        repairs.                                               affects 93 airplanes of U.S. registry. We
                                                    ‘‘Differences Between this Proposed AD                                                                              estimate the following costs to comply
                                                    and the Service Information.’’ For                                                                                  with this proposed AD:

                                                                                                                              ESTIMATED COSTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                               Cost on U.S.
                                                          Action                                      Labor cost                               Parts cost            Cost per product                           operators

                                                    Inspection .........    24 work-hours × $85 per hour = $2,040 per inspec-                               $0   $2,040 per inspection               $189,720 per inspection
                                                                              tion cycle.                                                                          cycle.                              cycle




                                                      We estimate the following costs to do                      results of the proposed inspection. We                 of aircraft that might need these
                                                    any necessary inspections/replacements                       have no way of determining the number                  inspections/replacements:
                                                    that would be required based on the

                                                                                                                            ON-CONDITION COSTS
                                                                               Action                                                    Labor cost                                   Parts cost                Cost per product

                                                    Related investigative inspection ............................    9 work-hours × $85 per hour = $765 per side .....         $0 ..........................   $765 per side.
                                                    STA 578 Replacement ..........................................   41 work-hours × $85 per hour=$3,485 per side ...          $41,500 per side ...            $44,985 per side.
                                                    STA 578 Post-replacement inspection .................            1 work-hour × $85 per hour = $85 per side .........       $0 ..........................   $85 per side.



                                                      We have received no definitive data                        for practices, methods, and procedures                   For the reasons discussed above, I
                                                    that would enable us to provide cost                         the Administrator finds necessary for                  certify this proposed regulation:
                                                    estimates for certain on-condition                           safety in air commerce. This regulation                  (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
                                                    actions specified in this proposed AD.                       is within the scope of that authority                  action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
                                                    Authority for This Rulemaking                                because it addresses an unsafe condition                 (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
                                                                                                                 that is likely to exist or develop on                  the DOT Regulatory Policies and
                                                       Title 49 of the United States Code                        products identified in this rulemaking                 Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,
                                                    specifies the FAA’s authority to issue                       action.                                                1979),
                                                    rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
                                                    section 106, describes the authority of                      Regulatory Findings                                      (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
                                                    the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:                                                                                in Alaska, and
                                                    Aviation Programs, describes in more                           We determined that this proposed AD                    (4) Will not have a significant
                                                    detail the scope of the Agency’s                             would not have federalism implications                 economic impact, positive or negative,
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                                                    authority.                                                   under Executive Order 13132. This                      on a substantial number of small entities
                                                       We are issuing this rulemaking under                      proposed AD would not have a                           under the criteria of the Regulatory
                                                    the authority described in Subtitle VII,                     substantial direct effect on the States, on            Flexibility Act.
                                                    Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:                          the relationship between the national
                                                                                                                 Government and the States, or on the                   List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
                                                    ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
                                                    section, Congress charges the FAA with                       distribution of power and                                Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
                                                    promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in                   responsibilities among the various                     safety, Incorporation by reference,
                                                    air commerce by prescribing regulations                      levels of government.                                  Safety.


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                                                    25362                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 82 / Thursday, April 28, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                    The Proposed Amendment                                  and corrective actions before further flight.          (k) No Economic Inspection Required
                                                                                                            Repeat the HFEC inspection thereafter at the              This AD does not require the
                                                      Accordingly, under the authority                      applicable intervals specified Boeing Alert
                                                    delegated to me by the Administrator,                                                                          ‘‘Recommended Economic Inspection’’
                                                                                                            Service Bulletin 737–53A1347, dated                    specified in paragraph 3.B.3. of the
                                                    the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part                   December 9, 2015.                                      Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
                                                    39 as follows:                                            Note 1 to paragraph (g) of this AD:                  Service Bulletin 737–53A1347, dated
                                                                                                            Deviation from the actions specified in                December 9, 2015.
                                                    PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS                                   Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–53A1347,
                                                    DIRECTIVES                                              dated December 9, 2015, may affect                     (l) Alternative Methods of Compliance
                                                                                                            compliance with the fuel tank ignition                 (AMOCs)
                                                    ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39                 prevention requirements specified in Critical             (1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft
                                                    continues to read as follows:                           Design Configuration Control Limitation 28–            Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
                                                        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.          AWL–11 of Document D6–38278–CMR.                       authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
                                                                                                                                                                   requested using the procedures found in 14
                                                    § 39.13   [Amended]                                     (h) Terminating Action                                 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
                                                    ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding                     Replacement of the overwing stub beam in             send your request to your principal inspector
                                                                                                            accordance with Part 4 of the                          or local Flight Standards District Office, as
                                                    the following new airworthiness                                                                                appropriate. If sending information directly
                                                    directive (AD):                                         Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
                                                                                                            Service Bulletin 737–53A1347, dated                    to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
                                                    The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA–                     December 9, 2015, terminates the repetitive            attention of the person identified in
                                                        2016–5597; Directorate Identifier 2016–             inspections required by paragraph (g) of this          paragraph (m)(1) of this AD. Information may
                                                        NM–009–AD.                                          AD at the STA 578 replacement location                 be emailed to: 9-ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOC-
                                                                                                            only. The post-replacement inspections                 Requests@faa.gov.
                                                    (a) Comments Due Date                                                                                             (2) Before using any approved AMOC,
                                                                                                            required by paragraph (i) of this AD are still
                                                      We must receive comments by June 13,                                                                         notify your appropriate principal inspector,
                                                                                                            required at the STA 578 replacement
                                                    2016.                                                                                                          or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
                                                                                                            location.
                                                                                                                                                                   of the local flight standards district office/
                                                    (b) Affected ADs                                                                                               certificate holding district office.
                                                                                                            (i) Post-Replacement Inspections and
                                                      None.                                                 Corrective Action                                         (3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
                                                                                                                                                                   level of safety may be used for any repair,
                                                    (c) Applicability                                         For airplanes on which an overwing stub
                                                                                                                                                                   modification, or alteration required by this
                                                       This AD applies to all the Boeing Company            beam has been replaced at STA 578: At the
                                                                                                                                                                   AD if it is approved by the Boeing
                                                    Model 737–400 series airplanes, certificated            applicable time specified in table 2 in
                                                                                                                                                                   Commercial Airplanes Organization
                                                    in any category.                                        paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing              Designation Authorization (ODA) that has
                                                                                                            Alert Service Bulletin 737–53A1347, dated              been authorized by the Manager, Seattle
                                                    (d) Subject                                             December 9, 2015: Do a surface HFEC                    ACO, to make those findings. To be
                                                      Air Transport Association (ATA) of                    inspection for any cracking in the overwing            approved, the repair method, modification
                                                    America Code 53, Fuselage.                              stub beam upper chord at STA 578, in                   deviation, or alteration deviation must meet
                                                                                                            accordance with the Accomplishment                     the certification basis of the airplane, and the
                                                    (e) Unsafe Condition                                    Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin          approval must specifically refer to this AD.
                                                       This AD was prompted by reports of cracks            737–53A1347, dated December 9, 2015.                      (4) Except as required by paragraph (j)(3)
                                                    in the upper chord of the overwing stub                 Repeat the HFEC inspection thereafter at the           of this AD: For service information that
                                                    beams at body station (STA) 578 emanating               applicable intervals specified Boeing Alert            contains steps that are labeled as Required
                                                    from the rivet location common to the crease            Service Bulletin 737–53A1347, dated                    for Compliance (RC), the provisions of
                                                    beam inner chord and the overwing stub                  December 9, 2015. If any cracking is found             paragraphs (l)(4)(i) and (l)(4)(ii) of this AD
                                                    beam upper chord. We are issuing this AD to             during any inspection required by this                 apply.
                                                    detect and correct cracking in the upper                paragraph, before further flight, repair the
                                                    chord of the overwing stub beam caused by                                                                         (i) The steps labeled as RC, including
                                                                                                            cracking using a method approved in                    substeps under an RC step and any figures
                                                    high flight cycle fatigue stresses from both            accordance with the procedures specified in
                                                    pressurization and maneuver loads. Cracking                                                                    identified in an RC step, must be done to
                                                                                                            paragraph (j)(3) of this AD.                           comply with the AD. An AMOC is required
                                                    of the overwing stub beam could adversely
                                                    affect the fuselage structural integrity and            (j) Exceptions to Service Information                  for any deviations to RC steps, including
                                                    result in possible decompression of the                                                                        substeps and identified figures.
                                                                                                               (1) Where Boeing Alert Service Bulletin                (ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be
                                                    airplane.                                               737–53A1347, dated December 9, 2015,                   deviated from using accepted methods in
                                                    (f) Compliance                                          specifies a compliance time after the                  accordance with the operator’s maintenance
                                                                                                            ‘‘original issue date of this service bulletin,’’      or inspection program without obtaining
                                                       Comply with this AD within the
                                                                                                            this AD requires compliance within the                 approval of an AMOC, provided the RC steps,
                                                    compliance times specified, unless already
                                                                                                            specified compliance time after the effective          including substeps and identified figures, can
                                                    done.
                                                                                                            date of this AD.                                       still be done as specified, and the airplane
                                                    (g) Inspections, Related Investigative                     (2) The Condition column of paragraph               can be put back in an airworthy condition.
                                                    Actions, and Corrective Actions                         1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing Alert Service
                                                                                                            Bulletin 737–53A1347, dated December 9,                (m) Related Information
                                                       At the applicable time specified in table 1
                                                    in paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing            2015, refers to airplanes with specified total           (1) For more information about this AD,
                                                    Alert Service Bulletin 737–53A1347, dated               flight cycles ‘‘at the original issue date of this     contact Wade Sullivan, Aerospace Engineer,
                                                    December 9, 2015, except as required by                 service bulletin.’’ This AD, however, applies          Airframe Branch, ANM–120S, FAA, Seattle
                                                    paragraphs (j)(1) and (j)(2) of this AD: Do a           to the airplanes with the specified total flight       Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 1601 Lind
                                                    surface high frequency eddy current (HFEC)              cycles as of the effective date of this AD.            Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–3356;
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                                                    inspection for any cracking in the overwing                (3) If any cracking is found during any             phone: 425–917–6430; fax: 425–917–6590;
                                                    stub beam upper chord at STA 559, STA 578,              inspection required by this AD, and Boeing             email: wade.sullivan@faa.gov.
                                                    and STA 601; and do all applicable related              Alert Service Bulletin 737–53A1347, dated                (2) For service information identified in
                                                    investigative and corrective actions; in                December 9, 2015, specifies to contact Boeing          this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
                                                    accordance with the Accomplishment                      for appropriate action: Before further flight,         Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services
                                                    Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin           repair the cracking or replace the stub beam,          Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65,
                                                    737–53A1347, dated December 9, 2015,                    using a method approved in accordance with             Seattle, WA 98124–2207; telephone 206–
                                                    except as specified in paragraph (j)(3) of this         the procedures specified in paragraph (l) of           544–5000, extension 1; fax 206–766–5680;
                                                    AD. Do all applicable related investigative             this AD.                                               Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You



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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 82 / Thursday, April 28, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                                     25363

                                                    may view this referenced service information            FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                       Background
                                                    at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,             Deborah C. Murphy, Deputy Assistant
                                                    1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For                                                                             PBGC administers the pension plan
                                                                                                            General Counsel for Regulatory Affairs
                                                    information on the availability of this                                                                        termination insurance program under
                                                    material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
                                                                                                            (murphy.deborah@pbgc.gov), Office of
                                                                                                                                                                   title IV of the Employee Retirement
                                                                                                            the General Counsel, Pension Benefit
                                                      Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 15,                                                                   Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA).
                                                                                                            Guaranty Corporation, 1200 K Street
                                                    2016.                                                                                                          Under ERISA sections 4006 and 4007,
                                                                                                            NW., Washington, DC 20005–4026; 202–
                                                    Victor Wicklund,                                                                                               plans covered by title IV must pay
                                                                                                            326–4024. (TTY and TDD users may call
                                                    Acting Manager, Transport Airplane                                                                             premiums to PBGC. PBGC’s premium
                                                                                                            the Federal relay service toll-free at
                                                    Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.                                                                   regulations—on Premium Rates (29 CFR
                                                                                                            800–877–8339 and ask to be connected
                                                    [FR Doc. 2016–09643 Filed 4–27–16; 8:45 am]                                                                    part 4006) and on Payment of Premiums
                                                                                                            to 202–326–4024.)
                                                    BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
                                                                                                                                                                   (29 CFR part 4007)—implement ERISA
                                                                                                            SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                             sections 4006 and 4007.
                                                                                                            Executive Summary                                         ERISA section 4007(b)(1) provides
                                                    PENSION BENEFIT GUARANTY                                                                                       that if a premium is not paid when due,
                                                                                                            Purpose of the Regulatory Action                       PBGC is authorized to assess a penalty
                                                    CORPORATION
                                                                                                               This proposed rule is needed to                     up to 100 percent of the overdue
                                                    29 CFR Part 4007                                        reduce the financial burden of PBGC’s                  amount. The statute does not condition
                                                                                                            late premium penalties. The rulemaking                 exercise of this authority on a finding of
                                                    RIN 1212–AB32
                                                                                                            would reduce penalty rates for all plans               bad faith or lack of due care; it is solely
                                                    Payment of Premiums; Late Payment                       and waive most of the penalty for plans                based on the failure to pay.1 However,
                                                    Penalty Relief                                          that meet a standard for good                          the fact that assessment is authorized
                                                                                                            compliance with premium                                (rather than mandated)—and thus that
                                                    AGENCY:  Pension Benefit Guaranty                                                                              PBGC could choose not to exercise the
                                                                                                            requirements.
                                                    Corporation.                                                                                                   authority at all—indicates that PBGC
                                                                                                               PBGC’s legal authority for this action
                                                    ACTION: Proposed rule.                                                                                         has the flexibility to assess less than the
                                                                                                            comes from section 4002(b)(3) of the
                                                                                                            Employee Retirement Income Security                    full amount of penalty authorized and to
                                                    SUMMARY:   The Pension Benefit Guaranty                                                                        reduce or eliminate a penalty.2
                                                    Corporation (PBGC) proposes to lower                    Act of 1974 (ERISA), which authorizes
                                                                                                            PBGC to issue regulations to carry out                    PBGC has provided for the exercise of
                                                    the rates of penalty charged for late
                                                                                                            the purposes of title IV of ERISA, and                 its authority to impose penalties in the
                                                    payment of premiums by all plans, and
                                                                                                            section 4007 of ERISA, which gives                     premium payment regulation. Under
                                                    to provide a waiver of most of the
                                                                                                            PBGC authority to assess late payment                  § 4007.8 of the regulation, late payment
                                                    penalty for plans with a demonstrated
                                                                                                            penalties.                                             penalties accrue at the rate of 1 percent
                                                    commitment to premium compliance.
                                                                                                                                                                   or 5 percent per month (or portion of a
                                                    PBGC seeks public comment on its                        Major Provisions of the Regulatory                     month) of the unpaid amount, except
                                                    proposal.                                               Action                                                 that the smallest penalty assessed is the
                                                    DATES: Comments must be submitted on                                                                           lesser of $25 or the amount of unpaid
                                                    or before June 27, 2016.                                   The penalty for late payment of a
                                                                                                            premium is a percentage of the amount                  premium. Whether the 1-percent or 5-
                                                    ADDRESSES: Comments, identified by                                                                             percent rate applies depends on
                                                                                                            paid late multiplied by the number of
                                                    Regulation Identifier Number (RIN)                                                                             whether the underpayment is ‘‘self-
                                                                                                            full or partial months the amount is late,
                                                    1212–AB32, may be submitted by any of                                                                          corrected’’ or not. Self-correction refers
                                                                                                            subject to a floor of $25 (or the amount
                                                    the following methods:                                                                                         to payment of the delinquent amount
                                                                                                            of premium paid late, if less). There are
                                                       • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://                                                                       before PBGC gives written notice of a
                                                                                                            currently two levels of penalty: 1
                                                    www.regulations.gov. Follow the Web                                                                            possible delinquency. One-percent
                                                                                                            Percent per month (with a 50 percent
                                                    site instructions for submitting                                                                               penalties are capped by the regulation at
                                                                                                            cap) and 5 percent per month (capped
                                                    comments.                                                                                                      50 percent and 5-percent penalties at
                                                       • Email: reg.comments@pbgc.gov.                      at 100 percent). The lower rate applies
                                                                                                            to ‘‘self-correction’’—that is, where the              100 percent of the unpaid amount.
                                                       • Fax: 202–326–4112.                                                                                        Thus, although penalties can be
                                                       • Mail or Hand Delivery: Regulatory                  premium underpayment is corrected
                                                                                                                                                                   significant in some cases, they are
                                                    Affairs Group, Office of the General                    before PBGC gives notice that there is or
                                                                                                            may be an underpayment. This                           generally assessed in amounts far less
                                                    Counsel, Pension Benefit Guaranty                                                                              than the statutory maximum.
                                                    Corporation, 1200 K Street NW.,                         proposed rule would cut the rates and
                                                                                                            caps in half (to 1⁄2 percent with a 25                    This two-tiered structure provides an
                                                    Washington, DC 20005–4026.
                                                       All submissions must include the                     percent cap and 21⁄2 percent with a 50                 incentive to self-correct and reflects
                                                    Regulation Identifier Number for this                   percent cap, respectively) and eliminate               PBGC’s judgment that those that come
                                                    rulemaking (RIN 1212–AB32).                             the floor.                                             forward voluntarily to correct
                                                    Comments received, including personal                      The rulemaking would also create a                  underpayments deserve more
                                                    information provided, will be posted to                 new penalty waiver that would apply to                 forbearance than those that PBGC
                                                    www.pbgc.gov. Copies of comments may                    underpayments by plans with good                       identifies through its premium
                                                    also be obtained by writing to                          compliance histories if corrected                      enforcement programs.
                                                    Disclosure Division, Office of the                      promptly after notice from PBGC. Under
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                                                                                                                                                                      1 The statute provides a waiver of penalty for 60
                                                    General Counsel, Pension Benefit                        the proposal, PBGC would waive 80
                                                                                                                                                                   days if PBGC finds that timely payment would
                                                    Guaranty Corporation, 1200 K Street                     percent of the penalty otherwise                       cause substantial hardship, but PBGC may not grant
                                                    NW., Washington, DC 20005–4026, or                      applicable to such a plan. Thus, the                   the waiver if it appears that the plan will be unable
                                                    calling 202–326–4040 during normal                      penalty would be reduced from 21⁄2                     to pay the premium within 60 days. PBGC has
                                                    business hours. (TTY and TDD users                      percent per month (with a 50 percent                   found no record that such a waiver has ever been
                                                                                                                                                                   granted during the agency’s 40+ years of existence.
                                                    may call the Federal relay service toll-                cap) to 1⁄2 percent per month (with a 25                  2 In contrast, the statute requires that interest on
                                                    free at 1–800–877–8339 and ask to be                    percent cap)—the same result as if the                 late premiums ‘‘shall be paid’’ at a specified rate for
                                                    connected to 202–326–4040.)                             plan had self-corrected.                               the overdue period.



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Document Created: 2016-04-28 01:05:52
Document Modified: 2016-04-28 01:05:52
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionNotice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
DatesWe must receive comments on this proposed AD by June 13, 2016.
ContactWade Sullivan, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; phone: 425-917- 6430; fax: 425-917-6590; email: [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 25360 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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