81_FR_26783 81 FR 26697 - Determinations of Attainment by the Attainment Date, Extensions of the Attainment Date, and Reclassification of Several Areas for the 2008 Ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standards

81 FR 26697 - Determinations of Attainment by the Attainment Date, Extensions of the Attainment Date, and Reclassification of Several Areas for the 2008 Ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standards

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 86 (May 4, 2016)

Page Range26697-26722
FR Document2016-09729

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking final action on three separate and independent types of determinations for each of the 36 areas that are currently classified as ``Marginal'' for the 2008 ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS). First, the EPA is determining that 17 areas attained the 2008 ozone NAAQS by the applicable attainment date of July 20, 2015, based on complete, quality-assured and certified ozone monitoring data for 2012-2014. Second, the EPA is granting 1-year attainment date extensions for eight areas on the basis that the requirements for such extensions under the Clean Air Act (CAA) and the EPA's implementing regulations have been met. Third, the EPA is determining that 11 areas failed to attain the 2008 ozone NAAQS by the applicable attainment date of July 20, 2015, and thus are reclassified by operation of law as ``Moderate'' for the 2008 ozone NAAQS. States containing any or any portion of these new Moderate areas must submit State Implementation Plan (SIP) revisions that meet the statutory and regulatory requirements that apply to 2008 ozone nonattainment areas classified as Moderate by January 1, 2017.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 86 (Wednesday, May 4, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 86 (Wednesday, May 4, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 26697-26722]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-09729]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Parts 52 and 81

[EPA-HQ-OAR-2015-0468; FRL-9945-17-OAR]


Determinations of Attainment by the Attainment Date, Extensions 
of the Attainment Date, and Reclassification of Several Areas for the 
2008 Ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standards

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking final 
action on three separate and independent types of determinations for 
each of the 36 areas that are currently classified as ``Marginal'' for 
the 2008 ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS). First, 
the EPA is determining that 17 areas attained the 2008 ozone NAAQS by 
the applicable attainment date of July 20, 2015, based on complete, 
quality-assured and certified ozone monitoring data for 2012-2014. 
Second, the EPA is granting 1-year attainment date extensions for eight 
areas on the basis that the requirements for such extensions under the 
Clean Air Act (CAA) and the EPA's implementing regulations have been 
met. Third, the EPA is determining that 11 areas failed to attain the 
2008 ozone NAAQS by the applicable attainment date of July 20, 2015, 
and thus are reclassified by operation of law as ``Moderate'' for the 
2008 ozone NAAQS. States containing any or any portion of these new 
Moderate areas must submit State Implementation Plan (SIP) revisions 
that meet the statutory and regulatory requirements that apply to 2008 
ozone nonattainment areas classified as Moderate by January 1, 2017.

DATES: This rule is effective on June 3, 2016.

ADDRESSES: The EPA has established docket number EPA-HQ-OAR-2015-0468 
for this action. All documents in the docket are listed on http://www.regulation.gov Web site. Although listed in the index, some 
information is not publicly available, e.g., Confidential Business 
Information or other information whose disclosure is restricted by 
statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted material, is not 
placed on the Internet and will be publicly available only in hard copy 
form. Publicly available docket materials are available electronically 
through http://www.regulations.gov.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Cecil (Butch) Stackhouse or Mr. H. 
Lynn Dail, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards, Air Quality 
Policy Division, Mail Code C539-01, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711. 
Telephone Mr. Stackhouse at (919) 541-5208 or Mr. Dail at (919) 541-
2363; or both at fax number: (919) 541-5315; email addresses: 
[email protected], or [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Table of Contents

I. Proposed Actions
    A. Determinations of Attainment
    B. Extensions of Marginal Area Attainment Dates
    C. Determinations of Failure To Attain and Reclassification
    D. Moderate Area SIP Revision Submission Deadline
    E. Rescission of Clean Data Determination and Proposed SIP Call 
for the 1997 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS for the New York-N. New Jersey-Long 
Island (NY-NJ-CT) Nonattainment Area
II. Final Actions
    A. Determinations of Attainment
    B. Extensions of Marginal Area Attainment Dates
    C. Determinations of Failure To Attain and Reclassification
    D. Moderate Area SIP Revision Submission Deadline
    E. Rescission of Clean Data Determination and Final SIP Call for 
the 1997 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS for the New York-N. New Jersey-Long 
Island (NY-NJ-CT) Nonattainment Area
III. Environmental Justice Considerations
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
    A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory Planning and Review and 
Executive Order 13563: Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review
    B. Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)
    C. Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
    D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA)
    E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
    F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation and Coordination With 
Indian Tribal Governments
    G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of Children From 
Environmental Health and Safety Risks
    H. Executive Order 13211: Actions That Significantly Affect 
Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use
    I. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act
    J. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions To Address 
Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income 
Populations
    K. Congressional Review Act (CRA)
    L. Judicial Review

I. Proposed Actions

    On August 27, 2015, the EPA proposed to find that 17 Marginal areas 
attained the 2008 NAAQS by the applicable attainment date of July 20, 
2015, based on complete, quality-assured and certified ozone monitoring 
data for 2012-2014. See 80 FR 51992. The EPA also proposed to find that 
eight areas met the criteria, as provided in CAA section 181(a)(5) and 
40 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 51.1107, to qualify for a 1-year 
attainment date extension for the 2008 ozone NAAQS even though they did 
not attain the NAAQS by the applicable deadline. Finally, the EPA 
proposed to find that 11 areas failed to attain the 2008 ozone NAAQS by 
the applicable Marginal attainment date and that they did not qualify 
for a 1-year attainment date extension. Under CAA section 181(b)(2)(A), 
if the EPA determines that an area failed to attain a given NAAQS by 
the applicable attainment date, the area shall be reclassified to a 
higher classification. In the EPA's August 2015 proposal, the EPA 
specified those 11 areas would be reclassified to Moderate.

[[Page 26698]]

The reclassified areas must attain the standard as expeditiously as 
practicable, but in any event no later than July 20, 2018.
    The EPA proposed two options for establishing a deadline for states 
to submit the SIP revisions required for Moderate areas once their 
areas are reclassified from Marginal. The first option would have 
required state air agencies to submit the required SIP revisions as 
expeditiously as practicable, but no later than the beginning of the 
ozone season in 2017 for each respective area. The second option would 
have required state air agencies to submit the required SIP revisions 
as expeditiously as practicable, but no later than January 1, 2017. 
After consideration of the comments received on these proposed options, 
the EPA is finalizing a due date of no later than January 1, 2017, for 
all Moderate area SIP requirements that apply to newly reclassified 
areas.

A. Determinations of Attainment

    In the proposal, the EPA evaluated data from air quality monitors 
in the 36 areas classified as Marginal for the 2008 ozone NAAQS in 
order to determine each area's attainment status as of the applicable 
attainment date of July 20, 2015. Seventeen of the 36 nonattainment 
areas' monitoring sites with valid data had a design value \1\ equal to 
or less than 0.075 parts per million (ppm) based on 2012-2014 
monitoring period.\2\ Thus, the EPA proposed to determine, in 
accordance with section 181(b)(2)(A) of the CAA and the EPA's 
implementing regulations at 40 CFR 51.1103, that the 17 areas listed in 
the following Table 1 attained the standard by the applicable 
attainment date for Marginal areas for the 2008 ozone NAAQS.
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    \1\ Design value is a statistic that describes the air quality 
status of a given location relative to the level of the NAAQS. 
Design values for a site are the 3-year average annual fourth-
highest daily maximum 8-hour average ozone concentrations.
    \2\ These determinations were based upon 3 years of complete, 
quality-assured and certified 2012-2014 data, in accordance with 40 
CFR part 58 and recorded in EPA's Air Quality Statistics (AQS) 
database. Some areas attained the standard earlier with 2011, 2012 
and 2013 data and maintained the standard in 2014, i.e., Knoxville, 
TX attained the standard with 2011-2013 ozone data and continued to 
attain with 2012-2014 data.

Table 1--Marginal Nonattainment Areas That Attained the 2008 Ozone NAAQS
                  by the July 20, 2015, Attainment Date
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             2012-2014
          2008 ozone NAAQS  nonattainment area             design value
                                                               (ppm)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA..........................           0.070
Baton Rouge, LA.........................................           0.072
Calaveras County, CA....................................           0.071
Charlotte-Rock Hill, NC-SC..............................           0.073
Chico (Butte County), CA................................           0.074
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN....................................           0.075
Columbus, OH............................................           0.075
Dukes County, MA........................................           0.068
Jamestown, NY...........................................           0.071
Knoxville, TN...........................................           0.067
Lancaster, PA...........................................           0.071
Memphis, TN-MS-AR.......................................           0.073
Reading, PA.............................................           0.071
San Francisco Bay Area, CA..............................           0.072
Seaford, DE.............................................           0.074
Tuscan Buttes, CA.......................................           0.075
Upper Green River Basin Area, WY........................           0.064
------------------------------------------------------------------------

B. Extensions of Marginal Area Attainment Dates

    Of the 36 Marginal nonattainment areas for the 2008 ozone NAAQS, 
there are eight areas for which the EPA proposed to grant a 1-year 
attainment date extension based on determinations that these areas met 
the requirements for an extension under CAA section 181(a)(5), 
including compliance with all commitments and requirements in the 
applicable implementation plan and ``clean'' data in the year preceding 
the attainment year. In addition, for each of these areas, at least one 
state with jurisdiction over all or part of the area requested such an 
extension.
    The EPA proposed that eight Marginal nonattainment areas for the 
2008 ozone NAAQS failed to attain the NAAQS by July 20, 2015, but met 
the attainment date extension criteria of CAA section 181(a)(5), as 
interpreted in 40 CFR 51.1107. The EPA proposed to find that all 
implicated states were meeting the obligations and commitments of their 
applicable implementation plans, in accordance with CAA section 
181(a)(5)(A), and that, per CAA section 181(a)(5)(B) and the 
implementing regulations, the 4th highest daily maximum 8-hour average 
concentrations for all monitors in each area were not greater than 
0.075 ppm for 2014, the year preceding the attainment year (see 40 CFR 
51.1107). The EPA, therefore, proposed to grant a 1-year extension of 
the applicable Marginal area attainment date from July 20, 2015, to 
July 20, 2016, for the nonattainment areas listed in Table 2.

     Table 2--Marginal Nonattainment Areas That Qualify for a 1-Year
           Attainment Date Extension for the 2008 Ozone NAAQS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             2014 4th
                                             2012-2014    highest  daily
   2008 ozone NAAQS nonattainment area     design value     maximum 8-hr
                                               (ppm)       average (ppm)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH..............           0.078           0.075
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX..........           0.080           0.072
Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City,             0.077           0.074
 PA-NJ-MD-DE............................
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA............           0.077           0.071
San Luis Obispo (Eastern San Luis                  0.076           0.073
 Obispo), CA............................
Sheboygan County, WI....................           0.081           0.072
St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington, MO-IL.           0.078           0.072
Washington, DC-MD-VA....................           0.076           0.069
------------------------------------------------------------------------


[[Page 26699]]

C. Determinations of Failure To Attain and Reclassification

    Lastly, the EPA proposed to determine that 11 areas (listed in 
Table 3) failed to attain the 2008 ozone NAAQS by the applicable 
attainment date of July 20, 2015 and were not eligible for a 1-year 
attainment date extension. For each of these areas, the 4th highest 
daily maximum 8-hour average for at least one monitor in each area was 
greater than 0.075 ppm for 2014. CAA section 181(b)(2)(A) provides that 
a Marginal nonattainment area shall be reclassified by operation of law 
upon a determination by the EPA that such area failed to attain the 
relevant NAAQS by the applicable attainment date. The new 
classification proposed for each of these 11 areas would be the next 
higher classification of ``Moderate'' under the CAA statutory 
scheme.\3\
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    \3\ The 2012-2014 design values for the 11 areas did not exceed 
0.100 ppm, which is the threshold for reclassifying an area to 
Serious per CAA section 181(b)(2)(A)(ii) and 40 CFR 51.1103.

  Table 3--Marginal Nonattainment Areas To Be Reclassified as Moderate
 Because They Did Not Attain the 2008 Ozone NAAQS by the July 20, 2015,
                             Attainment Date
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             2014 4th
                                             2012-2014     highest daily
   2008 ozone NAAQS nonattainment area     design value    maximum 8-hr
                                               (ppm)      average  (ppm)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Atlanta, GA.............................           0.077           0.079
Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI............           0.081           0.076
Denver-Boulder-Greeley-Ft. Collins-                0.082           0.077
 Loveland, CO...........................
Greater Connecticut, CT.................           0.080           0.077
Imperial County, CA.....................           0.080           0.078
Kern County (Eastern Kern), CA..........           0.084           0.089
Mariposa County, CA.....................           0.078           0.077
Nevada County (Western part), CA........           0.079           0.082
New York-N. New Jersey-Long Island, NY-            0.085           0.081
 NJ-CT..................................
Phoenix-Mesa, AZ........................           0.080           0.080
San Diego County, CA....................           0.079           0.079
------------------------------------------------------------------------

D. Moderate Area SIP Revision Submission Deadline

    The EPA also proposed to apply the Administrator's discretion, per 
CAA section 182(i), to adjust the statutory deadlines for submitting 
required SIP revisions for reclassified Moderate ozone nonattainment 
areas. CAA section 182(i) requires that reclassified areas meet the 
applicable plan submission requirements ``according to the schedules 
prescribed in connection with such requirements, except that the 
Administrator may adjust any applicable deadlines (other than 
attainment dates) to the extent such adjustment is necessary or 
appropriate to assure consistency among the required submissions.'' 
Under the Moderate area plan requirements of CAA section 182(b)(1) and 
40 CFR 51.1108, states with ozone nonattainment areas classified as 
Moderate are provided 3 years (or 36 months) from the date of 
designation to submit a SIP revision complying with the Moderate ozone 
nonattainment plan requirements. For areas designated nonattainment for 
the 2008 ozone NAAQS and originally classified as Moderate, that 
deadline was July 20, 2015, a date that has already passed. The EPA, 
therefore, interpreted CAA section 182(i) as providing the authority to 
adjust the applicable deadlines ``as necessary or appropriate to assure 
consistency among the required submissions'' for the 11 reclassified 
2008 Marginal ozone nonattainment areas. The CAA neither provides 
authority for the EPA to adjust the deadline to provide the full 3 
years from the date of reclassification nor provides that the EPA may 
adjust the attainment date. In determining an appropriate deadline for 
the states with jurisdiction for these 11 reclassified nonattainment 
areas to submit their Moderate area SIP revisions, the EPA proposed two 
options for deadlines. The first proposed option would require that 
states submit the required SIP revisions as expeditiously as 
practicable, but no later than the beginning of the ozone season in 
2017 for each state. We believed that this option would provide states 
additional time that may be needed to accomplish planning, 
administrative and SIP revision processes. Of the 11 areas proposed for 
reclassification to Moderate, four areas have ozone seasons that begin 
later than January 1 (based on ozone monitoring season changes 
finalized with the 2015 ozone NAAQS) \4\ and this option would provide 
2 additional months past January 2017 for those four areas. The second 
proposed option would require states submit the SIP revisions as 
expeditiously as practicable, but no later than January 1, 2017. We 
believed that setting a single specific submittal date would establish 
a consistent deadline for all 11 nonattainment areas, similar to the 
single uniform SIP submission deadline that would have applied to all 
areas if they had been initially classified as Moderate. This option 
would provide states with approximately 9 months after these 
reclassifications are finalized to develop complete SIP submissions and 
it is the latest SIP submittal date that would be compatible with the 
date by when Moderate area reasonably available control measures (RACM) 
and reasonably available control technology (RACT) must be in place 
(i.e., begin no later than January 1 of the 5th year after the 
effective date of designation for the 2008 ozone NAAQS, which is, in 
this case, January 1, 2017).
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    \4\ See Table D-3 of appendix D to 40 CFR part 58.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

E. Rescission of Clean Data Determination and Proposed SIP Call for the 
1997 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS for New York-N. New Jersey-Long Island (NY-NJ-
CT) Nonattainment Area

    On June 18, 2012, the EPA issued a clean data determination (CDD) 
for the NY-NJ-CT nonattainment area, suspending the three states' 
obligations to submit attainment-related planning requirements, 
including the obligation to submit attainment demonstrations, RACM and 
reasonable further progress (RFP) plans, and contingency measures, with 
respect to the 1997 8-hour ozone

[[Page 26700]]

standard. On May 15, 2014 (79 FR 27830), the EPA proposed to rescind 
the CDD for the area based on the fact that the area was no longer 
attaining the 1997 8-hour ozone standard, and the EPA proposed a SIP 
Call for submittal of a new ozone attainment demonstration for the NY-
NJ-CT area for the 1997 ozone NAAQS. As an alternative to submitting a 
new attainment demonstration for the 1997 ozone NAAQS, the EPA proposed 
to permit the relevant states to respond to the SIP Call by voluntarily 
requesting to be reclassified to Moderate for the 2008 ozone standard 
(see CAA section 181(b)(3)) and to prepare SIP revisions demonstrating 
how they would attain the more stringent 2008 standard as expeditiously 
as practicable, but no later than the Moderate area attainment date in 
2018. The EPA explained in the May 2014 proposal that, because the 2008 
standard is more stringent than the 1997 standard, the area would 
necessarily attain the 1997 standard once the area adopted a control 
strategy designed to achieve the tighter standard. Moreover, where 
state planning resources were constrained, those resources were better 
used focused on attaining the more stringent standard.
    In the agency's August 27, 2015, proposal regarding determinations 
of attainment of the 2008 Marginal ozone areas, the EPA discussed how 
its proposed actions affected the May 2014 proposed options for 
responding to a SIP Call for the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. Specifically, 
the proposed option to permit the relevant states to respond to the 
final SIP Call by requesting reclassification to Moderate for the 2008 
ozone standard [see CAA section 181(b)(3)] would consequently require 
that the states submit SIPs demonstrating how they would attain the 
more stringent 2008 standard as expeditiously as practicable. We 
explicitly noted in the August 2015 proposal that, if we were to 
finalize the determination that the NY-NJ-CT area failed to attain the 
2008 ozone NAAQS by the Marginal area attainment date, the area would 
be reclassified by operation of law, and thus effectively eliminating 
the need for the three states to voluntarily request reclassification. 
The area would then be subject to Moderate nonattainment area planning 
requirements, and the subsequent submission of Moderate area attainment 
plans for the 2008 ozone standard would necessarily satisfy a final SIP 
Call for the NY-NJ-CT area on the 1997 ozone standard, because an 
approvable plan would demonstrate attainment of a more stringent NAAQS. 
We also noted that either of the proposed 2008 ozone attainment plan 
due dates would meet the statutory timeframe for the SIP revision due 
subsequent to a SIP Call for the 1997 ozone NAAQS for the area.

II. Final Actions

    The publication of the EPA's proposed rule on August 27, 2015, (80 
FR 51992) started a public comment period that ended on September 28, 
2015.\5\ The comments received during this period may be found in the 
electronic docket for this action. A majority of commenters supported 
the EPA's actions as proposed to determine that certain areas attained 
the 2008 ozone NAAQS by the applicable attainment date, to provide 1-
year attainment date extensions to the identified areas, and to 
reclassify to Moderate the non-attaining areas that do not qualify for 
an attainment date extension. Additional significant comments pertinent 
to each proposed action are addressed in the following appropriate 
sections. Included in the docket for this action is a full summary of 
significant comments received on the EPA's proposal and our responses 
to those comments. To access comments and the Response to Comment 
document, please go to http://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket 
No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2015-0468, or contact the person listed in the FOR 
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
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    \5\ The EPA offered to hold a public hearing on the proposed 
actions, but no one requested such a hearing.

                      Table 4--2008 Ozone Marginal Nonattainment Area Final Action Summary
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                   Extension of
                                                                Determination    Determination     the marginal
                      Nonattainment area                        of attainment    of failure to   area attainment
                                                                    by the       attain by the     date to July
                                                               attainment date  attainment date      20, 2016
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA...............................               X   ...............  ...............
Atlanta, GA..................................................  ...............               X   ...............
Baton Rouge, LA..............................................               X   ...............  ...............
Calaveras County, CA.........................................               X   ...............  ...............
Charlotte-Rock Hill, NC-SC \a\...............................               X   ...............  ...............
Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI.................................  ...............               X   ...............
Chico (Butte County), CA.....................................               X   ...............  ...............
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN.........................................               X   ...............  ...............
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH...................................  ...............  ...............               X
Columbus, OH.................................................               X   ...............  ...............
Denver-Boulder-Greeley-Ft. Collins-Loveland, CO..............  ...............               X   ...............
Dukes County, MA.............................................               X   ...............  ...............
Greater Connecticut, CT......................................  ...............               X   ...............
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX...............................  ...............  ...............               X
Imperial County, CA..........................................  ...............               X   ...............
Jamestown, NY................................................               X   ...............  ...............
Kern County (Eastern Kern), CA...............................  ...............               X   ...............
Knoxville, TN \b\............................................               X   ...............  ...............
Lancaster, PA................................................               X   ...............  ...............
Mariposa County, CA..........................................  ...............               X   ...............
Memphis, TN-MS-AR \c\........................................               X   ...............  ...............
Nevada County (Western part), CA.............................  ...............               X   ...............
New York, N. New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT................  ...............               X   ...............
Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-MD-DE...........  ...............  ...............               X

[[Page 26701]]

 
Phoenix-Mesa, AZ.............................................  ...............               X   ...............
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA.................................  ...............  ...............               X
Reading, PA..................................................               X   ...............  ...............
San Diego County, CA.........................................  ...............               X   ...............
San Francisco Bay Area, CA...................................               X   ...............  ...............
San Luis Obispo (Eastern San Luis Obispo), CA................  ...............  ...............               X
Seaford, DE..................................................               X   ...............  ...............
Sheboygan County, WI.........................................  ...............  ...............               X
St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington, MO-IL......................  ...............  ...............               X
Tuscan Buttes, CA............................................               X   ...............  ...............
Upper Green River Basin Area, WY.............................               X   ...............  ...............
Washington, DC-MD-VA.........................................  ...............  ...............               X
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\a\ On July 28, 2015, the EPA redesignated to attainment the North Carolina portion of the Charlotte-Rock Hill,
  NC-SC, nonattainment area for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS, effective August 27, 2015. See 80 FR 44873. On
  December 11, 2015, the EPA redesignated to attainment the South Carolina portion of the Charlotte-Rock Hill,
  NC-SC, nonattainment area for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS, effective January 11, 2016. See 80 FR 76865. The
  EPA is herein determining that this area attained the 2008 ozone NAAQS by the applicable attainment date in
  order to satisfy the agency's obligation under CAA section 181(b)(2)(A).
\b\ On July 13, 2015, the EPA redesignated to attainment the Knoxville, TN, nonattainment area for the 2008 8-
  hour ozone NAAQS, effective August 12, 2015. See 80 FR 39970. Given that this area was still designated
  nonattainment as of July 20, 2015, the EPA is herein determining that this area attained the 2008 ozone NAAQS
  by the applicable attainment date in order to satisfy the agency's obligation under CAA section 181(b)(2)(A).
\c\ On February 10, 2016, the EPA proposed to redesignate to attainment the Arkansas portion of the Memphis, TN-
  MS-AR, nonattainment area for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. See 81 FR 7046. On February 11, 2016, the EPA
  proposed to redesignate to attainment the Mississippi portion of the Memphis, TN-MS-AR, nonattainment area for
  the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. See 81 FR 7269.

A. Determinations of Attainment

    Pursuant to section 181(b)(2)(A) of the CAA and 40 CFR 51.1103, the 
EPA is making a final determination that the 17 Marginal nonattainment 
areas listed in Table 1 attained the 2008 ozone NAAQS by the applicable 
attainment date of July 20, 2105. We received no adverse comments on 
this proposal.
    Once effective, this action satisfies the EPA's obligation pursuant 
to CAA section 181(b)(2)(A) to determine, based on an area's air 
quality as of the attainment date, whether the area attained the 
standard by that date. The effect of a final determination of 
attainment by the area's attainment date is to discharge the EPA's 
obligation under CAA section 181(b)(2)(A), and to establish that, in 
accordance with CAA section 181(b)(2)(A), the areas will not be 
reclassified for failure to attain by the applicable attainment date. 
These determinations of attainment do not constitute a redesignation to 
attainment. Redesignations require states to meet a number of 
additional statutory criteria, including the EPA approval of a state 
plan demonstrating maintenance of the air quality standard for 10 years 
after redesignation. As for all NAAQS, the EPA is committed to working 
with states that choose to submit redesignation requests for the 2008 
ozone NAAQS.

B. Extensions of Marginal Area Attainment Dates

    Pursuant to CAA section 181(a)(5), the EPA is making a final 
determination to grant 1-year attainment date extensions of the 
applicable attainment date from July 20, 2015, to July 20, 2016, for 
the 8 Marginal nonattainment areas listed in Table 2. The EPA received 
a number of comments on its proposal to extend the Marginal area 
attainment dates for the areas listed in Table 2. We summarize and 
respond to some of the key comments. The docket for this action 
contains a more detailed Response to Comment document.
    Comment: One commenter claimed that the EPA's proposed 1-year 
extension of the attainment date for the Philadelphia-Wilmington-
Atlantic City, PA-NJ-MD-DE area is unlawful and arbitrary because the 
state of Delaware did not request an extension of the attainment date. 
The commenter argued that granting an attainment date extension to a 
multi-state area when all states have not requested the extension is 
inconsistent with the EPA's failure to grant the state of New York's 
most recent voluntary reclassification request with regard to the 1997 
8-hour ozone NAAQS.\6\ The commenter stated that there, the EPA refused 
to grant New York's request because the agency's position was that 
voluntarily reclassifying the area required all states with 
jurisdiction over the multi-state area to request the reclassification. 
The commenter noted that in that case the EPA interpreted CAA section 
182(j)(1) ``to require coordination and unanimity among the affected 
states,'' and the commenter stated that the provision ``seemingly has 
equal bearing'' on a request to extend the attainment date.
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    \6\ Letter from Joseph J. Martens, Commissioner, New York 
Department of Environmental Conservation, addressed to the EPA 
Administrator Lisa Jackson. June 20, 2012.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Response: The EPA disagrees with the commenter that a request for 
voluntary reclassification under CAA section 181(b)(3) and a request 
for an extension of the attainment date under CAA section 181(a)(5) 
both require ``unanimity'' among the affected states. The EPA also does 
not agree that granting an extension of the attainment date to all 
states with jurisdiction over the Philadelphia multi-state 
nonattainment area is inconsistent with its prior reading of CAA 
section 182(j)(1).
    The statutory provisions governing voluntary reclassifications and 
requests for 1-year attainment date extensions differ in key respects 
regarding the question of whether all states in a nonattainment area 
need to request the action before the EPA may grant such requests. CAA 
section 181(b)(3), which governs voluntary reclassifications, states 
that ``the Administrator shall grant the request of any State to 
reclassify a nonattainment area in that State [in accordance with the 
area's

[[Page 26702]]

design value] to a higher classification'' (emphasis added). The EPA 
reads that provision, and specifically the words ``in that state,'' to 
mean that although any state may request a reclassification, it can 
only do so on behalf of its own state. The same limiting phrase does 
not appear in the statutory provision governing 1-year attainment date 
extensions. That provision, CAA section 181(a)(5), states, ``Upon 
application by any State, the Administrator may extend for 1 additional 
year'' the attainment date, provided that the state has complied with 
all requirements and commitments pertaining to the area in its 
applicable implementation plan and the area meets certain air quality 
criteria. Because the statute grants the EPA the discretion to extend 
an attainment date ``upon application by any State'' and establishes 
limiting conditions that can be demonstrated as satisfied by either a 
state or by the EPA, CAA section 181(a)(5) by its terms does not 
require the consent of every state within a multi-state nonattainment 
area. The EPA does, however, interpret that provision as requiring all 
states with jurisdiction over the nonattainment area to substantively 
meet the two statutory conditions, although we note that the provision 
does not specify who must make the demonstration that the conditions 
have been met.
    Interpreting these two provisions to permit differing thresholds of 
state ``unanimity'' is particularly reasonable given the consequence of 
the EPA's action in each case. In extending an attainment date, the EPA 
imposes no additional obligation upon any state, but rather grants 
areas that are close to achieving the air quality standard 1 additional 
year to come into compliance, provided that the states governing that 
area meet certain criteria. A voluntary reclassification, on the other 
hand, can impose significant new attainment planning and emission 
reduction obligations. Had Congress intended to allow one state to 
request a reclassification on behalf of another state, and, therefore, 
to impose upon another state, without that state's consent, all of the 
resource-intensive consequences potentially associated with that 
action, it could have clearly stated so.
    The EPA further disagrees with the commenter that its prior 
interpretation of CAA section 182(j)(1)--requiring all states in a 
multi-state ozone nonattainment area to agree to a voluntary 
reclassification--is inconsistent with not requiring such consensus in 
the case of an attainment date extension. CAA section 182(j)(1)(A) 
directs states to ``take all reasonable steps to coordinate, 
substantively and procedurally, the revisions and implementation of 
[SIPs] applicable to the nonattainment area concerned.'' This provision 
on its face does not apply to an attainment date extension under CAA 
section 181(a)(5). Extending the attainment date by 1 year does not 
change an area's SIP submission requirements. Therefore, CAA section 
182(j)(1)(A)'s directive to states governing a multi-state area to 
coordinate SIP submissions plainly does not have bearing on a provision 
that does not alter or affect SIP submissions. By contrast, as the EPA 
has stated, the coordination required by CAA section 182(j)(1)(A) is 
relevant to a voluntary reclassification, which establishes upon the 
states with jurisdiction over the nonattainment area new obligations to 
prepare and submit revisions to SIPs.
    Comment: One commenter stated that the states of Delaware and New 
Jersey did not make any claim or demonstration that they have complied 
with all requirements and commitments in the SIP, and, therefore, 
granting an extension to the multi-state area is not warranted. The 
commenter alleged that the EPA implied that an analysis of Delaware's 
compliance with the CAA section 181(a)(5)(A) criteria was conducted but 
that the EPA failed to provide any evidence or showing that Delaware 
did in fact comply with all requirements and commitments in the 
applicable implementation plan pertaining to the Philadelphia 
nonattainment area.
    Response: Given the state and federal partnership in implementing 
the CAA, it is not unreasonable for the EPA to interpret CAA section 
181(a)(5)(A), in the absence of a state submitting a certification of 
compliance, for the EPA to exercise discretion and conduct an 
independent review of the applicable SIP in order to, in this case, 
determine whether Delaware and New Jersey are in compliance with the 
requirements and commitments of the federally-approved SIP. CAA section 
302(q) defines ``applicable implementation plan'' as the portion (or 
portions) of the implementation plan, or most recent revision thereof, 
which has been approved under CAA section 110, or promulgated under CAA 
section 110(c), or promulgated or approved pursuant to regulations 
promulgated under CAA section 201(d) and which implements the relevant 
requirements of the CAA. The Act does not specify what type of review 
is required in order for the states or the EPA to demonstrate that the 
condition under CAA section 181(a)(5)(A) has been met; therefore, the 
EPA reasonably interprets the condition to require a review of the 
relevant, applicable approved implementation plan provisions, and an 
application of its own knowledge and expertise with regard to whether 
the state is meeting those obligations, including a review of whether 
the agency or outside parties has identified state noncompliance with 
the obligations. Therefore, in proposing to grant a 1-year extension of 
the attainment date for the Philadelphia area, and in conjunction with 
EPA Headquarters, the EPA Regional Offices, which have particular 
expertise and knowledge of the contents and implementation of SIPs, 
conducted reviews of whether Delaware and New Jersey are in compliance 
with their applicable implementation plans.
    The EPA reviewed New Jersey's applicable ozone implementation plan 
found at 40 CFR 52.1570 and the most recent actions related to New 
Jersey's applicable ozone implementation plan, which include the 
following EPA approvals: 74 FR 22837--``Approval and Promulgation of 
Implementation plans, New Jersey Reasonable Further Progress Plans, 
Reasonable Available Control Technology, Reasonably Available Control 
Measures and Conformity Budgets''; 75 FR 45483--``Approval and 
Promulgation of Implementation Plans; Implementation Plan Revision; 
State of New Jersey''; and 75 FR 80340--``Approval and Promulgation of 
Implementation Plans; New Jersey; 8-hour Ozone Control Measure.'' Since 
the adoption of these measures, New Jersey has also amended its SIP to 
adopt and implement additional emission reductions as part of its SIPs 
to reduce regional haze and to meet the NAAQS for fine particles. The 
EPA has reviewed the contents of New Jersey's applicable SIPs and notes 
that there are no pending enforcement actions by the EPA or outside 
parties alleging that New Jersey has failed to implement its applicable 
plan.
    Similarly, the EPA reviewed Delaware's applicable ozone 
implementation plan found at 40 CFR 52.420. In our August 2015 
proposal, we noted a recent proposal to disapprove a revision to 
Delaware's New Source Review (NSR) preconstruction permitting program 
regulation, see 80 FR 30015 (May 26, 2015). Despite this proposed 
disapproval of a SIP revision, we did not believe this proposal to 
disapprove a SIP revision was a bar to the EPA granting a 1-year 
attainment date extension for the Philadelphia area because there is an 
underlying approved nonattainment NSR SIP. The EPA has examined its own 
internal database of the notices required under 40 CFR 51.161(a), (b) 
and (d) (relating to a

[[Page 26703]]

notice providing for public and the EPA comment on permit applications) 
and information posted by the state of Delaware. For the period after 
September 11, 2013 (the date on which Delaware's newly expanded offset 
area provisions under state law were effective), the EPA has identified 
no permits which triggered the requirement for lowest achievable 
emission rate (LAER) and offsets under Delaware's Regulation 1125 
relating to ozone precursors of volatile organic compounds and nitrogen 
oxides (NOX). The EPA found that Delaware had undertaken a 
number of permitting actions since September 11, 2013, but none of 
these were subject to sections 2.5.5 and 2.5.6 of Delaware's Regulation 
1125. The EPA also did not find any incidences of enforcement actions 
by the agency or outside parties alleging that Delaware is not meeting 
its SIP obligations.
    Moreover, the commenter has not presented any evidence or made any 
demonstration that suggests either New Jersey or Delaware is not in 
compliance with their applicable SIP and is, thus, unqualified to 
receive an attainment date extension. Based on its review of the 
states' applicable implementation plans and its knowledge and expertise 
of state actions with regard to those plans, the EPA is making a final 
determination that both New Jersey and Delaware are meeting the 
conditional requirement of CAA section 181(a)(5)(A).
    Comment: One commenter requested that the EPA deny Wisconsin's 
request for a 1-year extension to their attainment year for the 
Sheboygan County Marginal ozone nonattainment area. The commenter 
argued that 2015 preliminary air quality monitoring data for the 
Sheboygan area indicates that the area will not attain the standard in 
2016, and, moreover, that the data also will not support a second 1-
year extension of the attainment date for the Sheboygan area. The 
commenter maintained that even if a state meets the two conditions 
provided in CAA section 181(a)(5), the EPA retains the discretion to 
deny a request for a 1-year extension, and the commenter urged that the 
EPA should exercise its discretion in this case. In support, the 
commenter provided a citation to a 1994 EPA memo (Berry Memorandum) \7\ 
that cautions states to consider whether an attainment date extension 
will ultimately be helpful if the area is not likely to attain the 
NAAQS by the extended attainment date. The commenter further pointed 
out that Wisconsin has an ``inflexible and lengthy process for 
rulemaking,'' which could further hinder the state's ability to meet 
the attainment date in the future, if the state delays planning and 
implementing additional control measures now. The commenter also 
pointed out that the Sheboygan area has not made considerable progress 
towards attaining the standard, and that the area backslid into 
nonattainment for the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS in 2012 and 2013. The 
commenter suggested that, rather than granting a 1-year extension of 
the attainment date, the EPA should determine that the Sheboygan area 
failed to meet its Marginal area attainment date of July 20, 2015, and, 
therefore, the EPA should reclassify the area to Moderate, which will 
allow the state of Wisconsin adequate time to achieve emissions 
reductions to meet the new attainment date for a Moderate area.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ See memorandum signed by D. Kent Berry, Acting Director, Air 
Quality Management Division, ``Procedures for Processing Bump Ups 
and Extension Requests for Marginal Ozone Nonattainment Areas.'' 
U.S. EPA, February 3, 1994.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Response: CAA section 181(a)(5) of the CAA, as interpreted by the 
EPA in 40 CFR 51.1107, authorizes the EPA to grant a 1-year attainment 
date extension upon application by a state if: (1) The state has 
complied with all requirements and commitments in the applicable SIP, 
and (2) all monitors in the area have a fourth highest daily maximum 8-
hour average of 0.075 ppm or less for the last full year of air quality 
data prior to the attainment date (i.e., 2014 for an attainment date of 
July 20, 2015). Here, Wisconsin has clearly met both of the conditions 
for the Sheboygan area. Wisconsin submitted a request to the EPA for a 
1-year extension of the attainment date for the Sheboygan area, 
certifying that Wisconsin had complied with all requirements and 
commitments pertaining to the area in the applicable implementation 
plan and that all monitors in the area have a fourth highest daily 
maximum 8-hour average of 0.075 ppm or less for 2014, the most recent 
complete year of quality-assured and certified data preceding the July 
20, 2015, attainment date.\8\ The EPA has also evaluated the quality-
assured and certified air quality monitoring data for 2014 and 
determined that Sheboygan met the air quality requirements of CAA 
section 181(a)(5)(B) and 40 CFR 51.1107. Although the EPA agrees with 
the commenter that the Administrator retains the discretion to deny a 
state's request for an attainment date extension even if the state has 
met both criteria in CAA section 181(a)(5), the agency is declining to 
exercise that discretion here. The commenter relies primarily upon 
preliminary air quality data for 2015 that has not been quality assured 
and certified to contend that the Administrator should deny Wisconsin's 
request here.\9\ Given that the state meets the extension criteria, the 
Administrator is disinclined to deny the state's request based on 
preliminary data. Moreover, the citation from the Berry Memorandum that 
the commenter relies upon is directed at cautioning states, in deciding 
whether to request an extension, to consider whether a 1-year 
attainment date extension will be helpful in achieving the NAAQS and is 
not directed at the Administrator's decision to grant or deny such 
request. The EPA does, however, agree with the commenter that, given 
the air quality trends and data presented by the commenter, it would be 
prudent for the state to begin preparing for the possibility that the 
area may not attain by the July 20, 2016, attainment date, and also may 
fail to meet the requirements to get an additional 1-year attainment 
date extension. However, the agency does not believe that those 
possibilities are reason enough to deny the state's request for this 
first 1-year attainment date extension, given that Wisconsin has met 
the two statutory criteria. Therefore, the EPA declines to grant the 
commenter's request to find that the area failed to attain by July 20, 
2015, and to subsequently reclassify the area accordingly. The 
Sheboygan nonattainment area will remain classified as Marginal for the 
2008 ozone NAAQS until the EPA (1) determines, based on quality assured 
and certified air quality data for 2013-2015, that the area did not 
attain the 2008 ozone NAAQS by July 20, 2016, and does not qualify for 
an additional 1-year extension\10\ and (2) reclassifies the area based 
on this determination. We expect Wisconsin to be taking the necessary 
steps to achieve timely attainment and will continue to work with the 
state toward that end.
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    \8\ See letter signed by Bart Sponseller, Deputy Division 
Administrator, Air, Waste and Remediation & Redevelopment Division, 
Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources addressed to Ms. Susan 
Hedman, Regional Administrator, U.S. EPA Region 5. RE: Request for 
1-year extension to the attainment date for the Sheboygan, WI 
nonattainment area, May 12, 2015. Docket EPA-HQ-OAR-2015-0468-0022 
at http://www.regulations.gov.
    \9\ These data are subject to the EPA's date certification 
requirements of 40 CFR 58.15, which require a state to submit its 
annual data certification letter by May 1.
    \10\ The area will qualify for a second 1-year extension if, and 
only if, the average of annual fourth-high daily maximum 8-hour 
ozone concentrations for 2014 and 2015 is at or below 0.075 ppm at 
all monitors in Sheboygan County.

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[[Page 26704]]

    Comment: One commenter maintained that, in evaluating whether a 
state is in compliance with all requirements and commitments pertaining 
to an area pursuant to CAA section 181(a)(5)(A), the EPA may not rely 
on a letter from the state certifying that the state is meeting this 
requirement. The commenter argued that there must be a factual and 
rational basis for the agency to grant 1-year extensions and that 
assertions by the states that they are in compliance with all 
requirements and commitments does not provide a factual or rational 
basis when there is no evidence that the assertion was based on a 
systematic review of compliance or noncompliance.
    Response: The EPA disagrees with the commenter's assertion. CAA 
section 181(a)(5) does not specify who must make the demonstration as 
to whether a state is complying with all requirements and commitments 
to the area in the applicable implementation plan. Nothing in the 
provision explicitly prohibits the EPA from relying on certified 
statements from state officials that the requirement of CAA section 
181(a)(5)(A) has been met, and nothing in the provision supports the 
commenter's suggestion that the EPA is independently required to 
perform a ``systematic review of compliance or noncompliance'' of the 
state's SIP regardless of whether a state official has made a certified 
statement to that effect in order to grant an attainment date 
extension. Given the state and federal partnership in implementing the 
CAA, it is not unreasonable for the EPA to interpret CAA section 
181(a)(5)(A) as permitting the agency to rely upon the certified 
statements of its state counterparts, and the EPA has long interpreted 
the provision to be satisfied by such statements.\11\ In practice, in 
conjunction with a request for an extension, a state air agency's 
Executive Officer, or other senior individual with equivalent 
responsibilities, signs and affirms that their state is complying with 
their applicable federally-approved SIP. The commenter argues that the 
certifications lack rational or factual bases, but has not presented 
any evidence or made any demonstration that suggests any of the states 
receiving an attainment date extension are not in compliance with their 
SIPs. Absent such a showing, the EPA is disinclined to invalidate the 
certifications made by the states.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \11\ See Berry Memorandum.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

C. Determinations of Failure To Attain and Reclassification

    Pursuant to CAA section 181(b)(2), the EPA is finalizing its 
proposed determinations that the 11 Marginal nonattainment areas listed 
in Table 3 have failed to attain the 2008 ozone NAAQS by the applicable 
attainment date of July 20, 2015. Therefore, upon the effective date of 
this rule, these 11 Marginal 2008 ozone nonattainment areas will be 
reclassified by operation of law to Moderate for the 2008 ozone 
standard. The EPA received a number of adverse comments on its proposal 
to find that certain Marginal nonattainment areas failed to attain and 
to reclassify those areas. We summarize and respond to some of the key 
comments later. The docket for this action contains a more detailed 
Response to Comments document.
    Comment: A number of commenters, while conceding that air quality 
monitoring data factually required the EPA to determine that an area 
failed to attain by its attainment date, alleged that certain 
nonattainment areas' failure to attain by the Marginal area attainment 
date was due in large part to the influence of transported emissions 
from upwind states. These commenters alleged that the EPA has not done 
enough to enforce CAA section 110(a)(2)(D), which requires states to 
eliminate emissions that significantly contribute to, or interfere with 
maintenance of the NAAQS in other states. One commenter further noted 
that the EPA's current strategy with regard to ozone transport 
addresses only the revoked 85 parts per billion (ppb) standard, and 
that the EPA has no strategy to reduce transport after 2017.
    Response: The agency's mandatory duty to make determinations of 
attainment or failure to attain the NAAQS exists regardless of the 
nature or effect of transported emissions on monitored air quality data 
in a given nonattainment area.\12\ Nonetheless, the EPA readily 
acknowledges the role interstate transport of precursors to ozone 
pollution plays in the efforts of downwind areas to attain and maintain 
the NAAQS. To that end, as commenters have alluded to, the agency has 
taken a number of steps to fulfill its statutory obligation to enforce 
CAA section 110(a)(2)(D), or the ``good neighbor'' provision, including 
the NOX SIP Call, the Clean Air Interstate Rule, and the 
Cross-State Air Pollution Rule (CSAPR). most recently, the EPA has 
proposed to update CSAPR specifically to address the 2008 ozone NAAQS 
with tightened NOX budgets designed to achieve emission 
reductions in upwind states before the Moderate area attainment date of 
July 2018.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \12\ See Sierra Club v. EPA, 294 F.3d 155, 160-62 (D.C. Cir. 
2002) (holding that the EPA is not permitted to relax mandatory 
statutory requirements for downwind areas on the basis of interstate 
transport).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

D. Moderate Area SIP Revision Submission Deadline

    The EPA received a number of comments on its two proposed options 
for establishing the Moderate area SIP due date that would apply to 
areas newly reclassified under this final action. After full 
consideration of those comments and pursuant to CAA section 182(i), the 
EPA is finalizing that SIP revisions required for the newly 
reclassified Moderate areas must be submitted as expeditiously as 
practicable, but no later than January 1, 2017. The EPA acknowledges 
that for some states with Moderate nonattainment areas reclassified 
from Marginal, meeting this SIP submittal deadline may be challenging. 
The EPA is committed to working closely with these states to help them 
prepare their SIP revisions in a timely manner.
    We summarize and provide responses to the most significant comments 
on this issue later; however, all comments received on the proposed 
options and the EPA's responses are available in the Response to 
Comment document located in the docket for this final rule.
    Comment: One commenter contended that the EPA failed to provide a 
legal basis for extending the SIP submittal deadlines for Moderate 
nonattainment areas. The commenter believed that the EPA made no claim 
that the 2017 SIP submittal deadlines are necessary or appropriate to 
assure consistency among the required submissions. The commenter also 
believed that the EPA's proposed extension would interfere with the 
attainment date and contravene CAA section 110(l). The commenter 
pointed out that if the EPA finalized the SIP submission deadline to 
coincide with the area's beginning of the ozone monitoring season, the 
consequence would be that the EPA would have less than 18 months to 
take action on state SIP submittals, as late as July 2018, which is 
very near the attainment date. The commenter believed that would be far 
too late for the EPA to require timely corrections of SIPs that fail to 
satisfy the requirements and fail to assure timely attainment.
    Response: The EPA disagrees with the commenter on all aspects of 
these comments. First, we believe that CAA section 182(i) clearly 
provides the Administrator the discretion to adjust any applicable 
deadline for reclassified

[[Page 26705]]

areas (other than attainment dates) to the extent such adjustment is 
necessary or appropriate to assure consistency among the required 
submissions.
    The EPA disagrees with the implication of the comment that the 
default assumption upon reclassification is that the EPA would not 
adjust the Moderate area SIP submission deadlines. The fact that 
Congress included CAA section 182(i) in the statute indicates that it 
envisioned that upon reclassification, deadlines would be adjusted by 
the Administrator in a reasonable fashion. This is a particularly 
reasonable interpretation under the facts at issue here: The attainment 
date for Marginal areas under the statute and regulations was July 20, 
2015, and the Moderate area SIP submission date for areas initially 
classified as Moderate for the 2008 ozone NAAQS was also July 20, 2015. 
Under CAA section 181(b)(2)(A), the EPA must make determinations of 
attainment and necessary reclassifications within 6 months of the 
statutory attainment date. Therefore, under the commenter's 
interpretation of the CAA, upon reclassification 6 months after July 
20, 2015, states would immediately be found to be in default of the 
obligation to submit a Moderate area plan, a deadline that had passed 6 
months prior, even though that obligation did not apply until the 
moment of reclassification. We do not agree that Congress would have 
intended the draconian and absurd result of providing states initial 
notice of an obligation and in the same action finding them at fault 
for already failing to have met that obligation. Therefore, the EPA 
believes that it is reasonable to read CAA section 182(i) in the 
context of the 11 reclassified 2008 Marginal ozone areas to provide the 
Administrator the authority to adjust the applicable deadline for 
Moderate area attainment plans ``as necessary or appropriate to assure 
consistency among the required submissions.''
    Moreover, failing to establish new Moderate area SIP submission 
deadlines for the 11 areas that we are reclassifying in this rulemaking 
would lead to potential inconsistency in required submissions among 
those areas. Under the commenter's interpretation, these areas would 
all have missed their deadline to submit a Moderate area plan on July 
20, 2015. The commenter would, therefore, have the EPA begin issuing 
findings of failure to submit under CAA section 110(k), which are 
required by statute 6 months following the statutory deadline to submit 
a SIP, simultaneously with this action, that is, the EPA's 
determination that the areas failed to attain and reclassification of 
those areas. Following the EPA's issuance of findings of failure to 
submit for the 11 areas, there would be no defined statutory or 
regulatory deadline by which to remedy the states' failures to make 
submittals, except the outside limit of 2 years, the deadline for EPA's 
obligation to implement a Federal Implementation Plan (FIP). 
Additionally, if the EPA had not affirmatively determined that a state 
had made a complete SIP submittal for an area within 18 months from the 
issuance of a finding of failure to submit, the offset sanction 
identified in CAA section 179(b)(2) would apply to the affected 
nonattainment area.
    The EPA also disagrees with the commenter that establishing a new 
SIP submittal deadline for the reclassified areas is in contravention 
of CAA section 110(l). CAA section 110(l) requires that plan revisions 
must go through notice and public hearing at the state level before 
submission to the EPA, and that ``the Administrator shall not approve a 
revision of a plan if the revision would interfere with any applicable 
requirement concerning attainment and reasonable further progress . . . 
or any other applicable requirement of this chapter.'' In order for the 
EPA's proposed SIP submittal date to be in contravention of CAA section 
110(l), one has to assume that the states will submit deficient SIPs 
and that the EPA will not take any kind of corrective action on those 
SIPs until after the maximum possible time period permitted under the 
statue to take action on such submittals (18 months) has passed. Only 
then could a SIP submittal date of more than 18 months prior to the 
attainment date be interpreted as interfering with the attainment of 
the NAAQS. The EPA does not believe this is a reasonable reading of CAA 
section 110(l) or the circumstances of these reclassifications and SIP 
deadline adjustments. While the EPA acknowledges that the timeline for 
preparation and submittal of SIPs must be compressed in order for 
measures to be in place to ensure areas attain by their new Moderate 
area attainment date, in establishing the new SIP submittal deadlines 
for these reclassified areas, the agency is also taking into account 
the time required for states to identify measures, complete the public 
notice and hearing process at the state level, and prepare SIP 
submissions.
    Comment: Several commenters supported the EPA's proposed option to 
align the deadline for SIP revisions with the start of the respective 
nonattainment area's 2017 ozone season. They cited a number of reasons 
this option was preferred, including that more time would be provided 
to states to accomplish planning, administrative and SIP revisions 
processes in order to meet the deadline. They also cited that this 
option would be consistent among states in that they would need to 
submit their SIP revisions by their respective ozone seasons. However, 
another commenter pointed out that finalizing this option would result 
in SIP submittal dates that would be varied among the states and, 
therefore, inconsistent. The same commenter also stated that setting 
the SIP deadline for the beginning of each area's ozone season would 
not be compatible with ensuring implementation of RACT by January 1, 
2017, which is the deadline established in 40 CFR 51.1112(a)(3).
    Response: As noted earlier, of the 11 areas being reclassified to 
Moderate, there are only four areas located in states with ozone 
seasons that begin later than January 1 that could potentially benefit 
from an extra 2 months to submit their SIP revisions. While the EPA 
recognizes the value of additional time (beyond January 1, 2017) to 
these states to develop an attainment demonstration, an RFP plan, and 
contingency measures, the EPA also recognizes the value in establishing 
a single due date for Moderate area SIP submissions--including RACT--
that does not extend beyond the deadline for implementing such 
controls. Thus, the EPA is finalizing its second proposed option, which 
requires that states submit the required Moderate area SIP revisions as 
expeditiously as practicable, but no later than January 1, 2017. This 
approach aligns the SIP submittal deadline with the January 1, 2017, 
deadline for implementing RACT pursuant to 40 CFR 51.1112(a)(3), for 
each area, and would also ensure that SIPs requiring control measures 
needed for attainment, including RACM, would be submitted prior to when 
those controls are required to be implemented. This option also treats 
states consistently, in keeping with CAA section 182(i). The EPA 
recognizes the challenges posed by these very short deadlines and is 
committed to working closely with all states to help them prepare their 
SIP revisions, including parallel processing, in a timely manner.

E. Rescission of Clean Data Determination and Final SIP Call for the 
1997 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS for the New York-N. New Jersey-Long Island (NY-
NJ-CT) Nonattainment Area

    This action finalizes the EPA's determination that the NY-NJ-CT 
nonattainment area failed to attain the

[[Page 26706]]

2008 standard by the Marginal area attainment date of July 20, 2015, 
and must be reclassified to Moderate by operation of law in accordance 
with CAA section 181(b)(2)(A). In addition, the EPA is also finalizing 
in this rulemaking the proposed rescission of its prior CDD for the NY-
NJ-CT nonattainment area with regard to the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS, as 
well as the accompanying SIP Call proposed with that rescission. As 
noted previously, in the May 2014 proposal, the EPA proposed that one 
way the affected states could respond to the SIP Call would be to 
voluntarily request a reclassification under the 2008 ozone NAAQS and 
to submit a SIP that meets the Moderate area requirements for that 
standard.
    By reclassifying the area by operation of law, this final action 
effectively eliminates the need for the three affected states to 
request reclassification under this option. However, as explained in 
the agency's August 27, 2015, proposal and reiterated later, the EPA 
believes it is appropriate for the three states involved to be able to 
meet their obligations under the SIP Call for the 1997 ozone NAAQS with 
their Moderate area SIP submittal for the 2008 ozone standard. This 
final action also supersedes the 18 months, which is the maximum period 
allowed under CAA section 110(k)(5), that EPA proposed to provide the 
states of New York, New Jersey and Connecticut from the effective date 
of a final SIP Call to develop and submit to the EPA the relevant SIPs 
for the 1997 or 2008 ozone NAAQS. As discussed previously, the EPA is 
finalizing that the required SIP revisions for these areas shall be 
submitted as expeditiously as practicable, but no later than January 1, 
2017. We also note that this deadline meets the statutory timeframe for 
a SIP revision under CAA section 110(k)(5).
    The EPA did not receive adverse comments on its August 27, 2015, 
proposal to reclassify the NY-NJ-CT nonattainment area to Moderate, nor 
did the EPA receive comments about its statement that submitting an 
attainment plan for the 2008 ozone standard would satisfy a final SIP 
Call on the 1997 ozone standard. We received a number of comments on 
the May 15, 2014, proposal (79 FR 27830) to rescind the CDD for the NY-
NJ-CT 1997 8-hour ozone nonattainment area and the accompanying SIP 
Call for attainment plans. We summarize later some of the significant 
comments submitted in response to the May 15, 2014, proposal and our 
responses. Additionally, we have made available a more detailed summary 
of comments and responses in a document titled, ``Response to Comments: 
Proposed Rule: Rescission of Determination of Attainment and Call for 
Attainment Plans for New York, New Jersey and Connecticut for the 1997 
8-Hour Ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standards for the NY-NJ-CT 
1997 Ozone Nonattainment Area,'' which is available in the docket 
associated with this rulemaking.
    Comment: One commenter believed that CAA section 110(k)(5) either 
compels or provides the EPA the authority necessary to expand the 
proposed SIP Call to include any state that is shown to significantly 
contribute to the failure of the NY-NJ-CT area to attain because these 
states have failed to meet their obligations under CAA section 
110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I).\13\ The commenter further believed that CAA section 
110(k)(5) allows the EPA to issue a SIP Call to address states' SIPs 
that are inadequate in mitigating transport as described in CAA 
sections 176A and 184. The commenter believed that the U.S. Supreme 
Court decision in EPA v. EME Homer City (134 S. Ct. 1584 (2014)), 
compels the EPA to immediately issue FIPs for upwind states that have 
failed to take all necessary steps to make it feasible for any 
nonattainment area significantly impacted by interstate air pollution 
to attain and maintain both the 1997 and 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. 
Finally, the commenter noted that the ``CSAPR modeling shows that 
Connecticut receives no more than a 0.2 ppb total benefit from the 
CSAPR remedy, which is entirely inadequate given the overwhelming scope 
of transport.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \13\ The commenter refers to states' interstate transport 
obligations under CAA section 110(a)(2)(D)(ii), but the EPA 
understands these citations to in fact refer to the good neighbor 
provision, which is CAA section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Response: CAA section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) requires states to 
prohibit emissions that contribute significantly to nonattainment in, 
or interfere with maintenance by any other state with respect to 
primary and secondary NAAQS. In the CSAPR promulgated on August 8, 2011 
(76 FR 48207), the EPA found that emissions of sulfur dioxide and 
NOX in 27 eastern, midwestern, and southern states 
contribute significantly to nonattainment or interfere with maintenance 
in one or more downwind states with respect to one or more of three air 
quality standards--the annual PM2.5 NAAQS promulgated in 
1997, the 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS promulgated in 2006, and, as 
relevant here, the ozone NAAQS promulgated in 1997.
    For the 1997 ozone NAAQS specifically, twenty states are required 
under CSAPR to reduce NOX emissions during the ozone season 
(May through September) because they contribute to downwind states' 
ozone pollution. The emission reductions under CSAPR in these upwind 
states will improve ozone air quality in downwind states and help them 
attain and maintain the 1997 8-hour ozone standard.
    The timing of CSAPR's implementation was initially affected by 
litigation over the rule. On December 30, 2011, the D.C. Circuit stayed 
the effectiveness of CSAPR pending resolution of judicial review. On 
August 21, 2012, the D.C. Circuit vacated CSAPR,\14\ but on April 29, 
2014, the U.S. Supreme Court issued an opinion reversing the D.C. 
Circuit's 2012 decision and remanded the case to the D.C. Circuit.\15\ 
Following the remand, on October 23, 2014, the D.C. Circuit granted the 
EPA's motion to lift the CSAPR stay and toll the CSAPR compliance 
deadlines by 3 years. Accordingly, CSAPR Phase 1 implementation began 
on January 1, 2015, with Phase 2 beginning in 2017. See CSAPR interim 
final rule at 81 FR 13275 (March 14, 2016). Subsequently, the D.C. 
Circuit issued its final ruling as to CSAPR, affirming it in most 
respects but invalidating without vacating several of the rule's state-
specific budgets, including some of the rule's Phase 2 ozone-season 
NOX budgets.\16\ The EPA has since proposed a rulemaking to 
update to the CSAPR ozone-season NOX budgets in order to 
address the more stringent 2008 ozone NAAQS and to respond to the D.C. 
Circuit's remand of the Phase 2 ozone-season NOX 
budgets.\17\ As proposed, the CSAPR Update ozone-season NOX 
budgets would be effective starting in 2017, effectively replacing 
CSAPR Phase 2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \14\ EME Homer City Generation, L.P. v. EPA, 696 F.3d 7, 38 
(D.C. Circuit 2012).
    \15\ EPA v. EME Homer City Generation, L.P., 134 S. Ct. 1584 
(2014).
    \16\ EME Homer City Generation, L.P. v. EPA, 795 F.3d 118 (D.C. 
Circuit 2015).
    \17\ 80 FR 75706 (December 3, 2015).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The EPA disagrees with the commenter that the Supreme Court's 
decision in EPA v. EME Homer City compels the agency to issue new FIPs 
or to expand the scope of the proposed SIP Call to address the 1997 and 
2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. The Supreme Court did, however, confirm that 
the EPA properly issued the CSAPR FIPs in response to disapprovals of 
SIPs or findings of failure to submit SIPs implementing states' 
110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) obligations with regard to the 1997 ozone NAAQS. 
Those FIPs took effect and began implementation on January 1,

[[Page 26707]]

2015 pursuant to the D.C. Circuit's grant of the EPA's motion 
requesting lifting of the stay, so we note that at the time the NY-NJ-
CT area fell back into nonattainment of the 1997 standard, it did not 
have the benefit of CSAPR reductions. While the commenter points out 
that modeling conducted for the CSAPR rulemaking projected that the 
remedy would provide ``no more than a 0.2 ppb total benefit,'' the same 
modeling also predicted that those reductions, once implemented, would 
fully resolve nonattainment and maintenance problems for the 1997 ozone 
NAAQS in the receptors identified in the NY-NJ-CT nonattainment area. 
For upwind states that were linked only to receptors where downwind 
nonattainment and maintenance problems were fully resolved under the 
remedy, the EPA found that CSAPR quantified the full reduction 
responsibility for the 1997 ozone NAAQS under CAA section 
110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I).\18\ Therefore, the EPA could not expand the scope 
of the SIP Call being issued on the basis that upwind states had not 
fulfilled their 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) obligations as to the 1997 ozone 
NAAQS when the EPA has already issued a FIP that fully resolves the 
obligations of those states with respect to that standard.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \18\ See 76 FR 48210, Federal Implementation Plans: Interstate 
Transport of Fine Particulate Matter and Ozone and Correction of SIP 
Approvals (August 8, 2011).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The EPA also does not agree that it would be appropriate in this 
action to more broadly apply its 110(k)(5) authority to include 
additional states in this SIP Call to address interstate pollutant 
transport as described in sections 176A and 184 of the CAA. The EPA 
acknowledges that a number of states, including Connecticut and New 
York, submitted a petition under CAA section 176A requesting that the 
EPA add additional states to the Ozone Transport Region (OTR) that was 
established under section 184 of the CAA. The EPA is reviewing that 
petition separately and is not acting on that petition in this action. 
In addition, the EPA's authority to require SIP revisions under 
110(k)(5) as they relate to additional control measures required by CAA 
section 184 applies to only states that are currently part of the OTR.

III. Environmental Justice Considerations

    The CAA requires that states with areas designated as nonattainment 
submit to the Administrator the appropriate SIP revisions and implement 
specified control measures by certain dates applicable to the area's 
classification. By requiring additional planning and implementation 
requirements for the 11 nonattainment areas that we determined failed 
to attain the 2008 ozone NAAQS standard, the part of this action 
reclassifying those 11 areas from Marginal to Moderate will protect all 
those residing, working, attending school, or otherwise present in 
those areas regardless of minority or economic status.

IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory Planning and Review and Executive 
Order 13563: Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review

    This action is exempt from review by the Office of Management and 
Budget (OMB) because it makes determinations if designated 2008 ozone 
nonattainment areas are either attaining or failing to attain the 2008 
ozone NAAQS by the attainment date along with resulting 
reclassifications or determination to grant 1-year attainment date 
extensions.

B. Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)

    This rule does not impose any new information collection burden 
under the PRA. OMB has previously approved the information collection 
activities contained in the existing regulations and has assigned OMB 
control number 2060-0695. This action to find that the Marginal ozone 
nonattainment areas listed in Table 3 failed to attain the 2008 NAAQS 
by the applicable attainment date, to reclassify those areas as 
Moderate ozone nonattainment areas, and to adjust any applicable 
deadlines, does not establish any new information collection burden 
that has not already been identified in the existing 2008 ozone NAAQS 
Information Collection Request number 2347.01.

C. Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)

    I certify that this action will not have a significant economic 
impact on a substantial number of small entities under the RFA. This 
action will not impose any requirements on small entities. 
Determinations of nonattainment and the resulting reclassification of 
nonattainment areas by operation of law under section 181(b)(2) of the 
CAA do not in and of themselves create any new requirements. Instead, 
this rulemaking only makes a factual determination, and does not 
directly regulate any entities. This action also establishes the 
deadline by which states will need to submit revisions to their SIPs to 
address the new Moderate area requirements, and that deadline, if based 
on the statute, would otherwise be more stringent. In this final 
action, the EPA is exercising discretion under CAA section 182(i) which 
allows the Administrator to provide state air agencies additional time 
to comply with those requirements.

D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA)

    This action does not contain any unfunded mandate as described in 
UMRA, 2 U.S.C. 1531-1538, and does not significantly or uniquely affect 
small governments. This action imposes no enforceable duty on any 
state, local or tribal governments or the private sector.

E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism

    This action does not have federalism implications. It will not have 
substantial direct effects on the states, on the relationship between 
the national government and the states, or on the distribution of power 
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.

F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation and Coordination With Indian 
Tribal Governments

    This action does not have tribal implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13175. No tribal areas are implicated in the 11 areas 
that we are finding to have failed to meet their attainment date. The 
CAA and the Tribal Authority Rule establish the relationship of the 
federal government and tribes in developing plans to attain the NAAQS, 
and this rule does nothing to modify that relationship. Thus, Executive 
Order 13175 does not apply to this action.

G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of Children From Environmental 
Health and Safety Risks

    The EPA interprets Executive Order 13045 as applying only to those 
regulatory actions that concern environmental health or safety risks 
that the EPA has reason to believe may disproportionately affect 
children, per the definition of ``covered regulatory action'' in 
section 2-202 of the Executive Order. This action is not subject to 
Executive Order 13045 because this action determines that 11 areas, 
identified in Table 3, did not attain the 2008 ozone standard by their 
applicable attainment date and to reclassify these areas as Moderate 
ozone nonattainment areas and to adjust applicable deadlines.

[[Page 26708]]

H. Executive Order 13211: Actions That Significantly Affect Energy 
Supply, Distribution, or Use

    This action is not subject to Executive Order 13211, because it is 
not a significant regulatory action under Executive Order 12866.

I. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act

    This rulemaking does not involve technical standards.

J. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions To Address Environmental 
Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income Populations

    The EPA believes the human health or environmental risk addressed 
by this action will not have potential disproportionately high and 
adverse human health or environmental effects on minority, low-income 
or indigenous populations. The results of this evaluation are contained 
in the section of the preamble titled ``Environmental Justice 
Considerations.''

K. Congressional Review Act (CRA)

    This rule is exempt from the CRA because it is a rule of particular 
applicability that names specific entities where this rule makes 
factual determinations and does directly regulate any entities. The 
determinations of attainment and failure to attain the 2008 ozone NAAQS 
(and resulting reclassifications), and the determination to grant 1-
year attainment date extensions do not in themselves create any new 
requirements beyond what is mandated by the CAA.

L. Judicial Review

    Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review 
of final actions that are locally and regionally applicable may be 
filed only in the United States Court of Appeals for the appropriate 
circuit. However, the statute also provides that notwithstanding that 
general rule, ``a petition for review of any action . . . may be filed 
only in the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia 
if such action is based on a determination of nationwide scope or 
effect and if in taking such action the Administrator finds and 
publishes that such action is based on such a determination.'' 42 
U.S.C. 7607(b)(1). See also Dalton Trucking v. EPA, 808 F.3d 875 (D.C. 
Circuit 2015). Because this final action makes findings with regard to 
nonattainment areas across the country, interprets the CAA and applies 
such interpretations to states and nonattainment areas across the 
country, and establishes SIP deadlines for newly reclassified areas in 
different states in a consistent fashion, the Administrator finds that 
this action has nationwide scope and effect. Therefore, in accordance 
with CAA section 307(b)(1), petitions for review of this final action 
may be filed only in the United States Court of Appeals for the 
District of Columbia Circuit by July 5, 2016. Note, under CAA section 
307(b)(2), the requirements established by this final rule may not be 
challenged separately in any civil or criminal proceedings for 
enforcement.

List of Subjects

40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Administrative practice and procedure, 
Air pollution control, Designations and classifications, Incorporation 
by reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen oxides, Ozone, 
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Volatile organic compounds.

40 CFR Part 81

    Environmental protection, Administrative practice and procedure, 
Air pollution control, Designations and classifications, 
Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen oxides, Ozone, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Volatile organic compounds.

    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

    Dated: April 11, 2016.
Gina McCarthy,
Administrator.
    For the reasons stated in the preamble, parts 52 and 81, title 40, 
chapter I of the Code of Federal Regulations are amended as follows:

PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS

0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

Subpart E--Arkansas

0
2. Add Sec.  52.174 to read as follows:


Sec.  52.174  Control strategy and regulations: Ozone.

    (a) The EPA has determined that the Crittenden County Marginal 2008 
ozone NAAQS nonattainment area attained the NAAQS by the applicable 
attainment date of July 20, 2015.
    (b) [Reserved]

Subpart F--California

0
3. Section 52.282 is amended by revising paragraphs (e) introductory 
text and (e)(1) and (2) to read as follows:


Sec.  52.282  Control strategy and regulations: Ozone.

* * * * *
    (e) Determinations of attainment. Effective June 3, 2016.
    (1) Approval of applications for extensions of applicable 
attainment dates. Under section 181(a)(5) of the Clean Air Act, the EPA 
is approving the applications submitted by the California Air Resources 
Board dated June 1, 2015, referencing the District's letter of May 19, 
2015, for extensions of the applicable attainment date for the San Luis 
Obispo (Eastern San Luis Obispo), CA 2008 8-hour ozone nonattainment 
areas from July 20, 2015 to July 20, 2016.
    (2) Determinations of attainment. The EPA has determined that the 
Calaveras County, Chico (Butte County), San Francisco Bay Area and 
Tuscan Buttes 2008 8-hour ozone nonattainment areas in California have 
attained the 2008 8-hour ozone standard by the July 20, 2015 applicable 
attainment date, based upon complete quality-assured data for 2012-
2014. Therefore, the EPA has met its obligation pursuant to CAA section 
181(b)(2)(A) to determine, based on the area's air quality data as of 
the attainment date, whether the area attained the standard. As a 
result of these determinations, the Calaveras County, Chico (Butte 
County), San Francisco Bay Area and Tuscan Buttes 2008 8-hour ozone 
nonattainment areas in California will not be reclassified for failure 
to attain by their July 20, 2015, applicable attainment date under 
section 181(b)(2)(A).
* * * * *

Subpart H--Connecticut

0
4. Section 52.377 is amended by adding paragraph (p) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  52.377  Control strategy: Ozone.

* * * * *
    (p) Rescission of clean data determination for the 1997 eight-hour 
ozone standard. Effective June 3, 2016, the EPA is determining that 
complete quality-assured and certified ozone monitoring data for 2012-
2014 show the NY-NJ-CT 1997 eight-hour ozone nonattainment area did not 
meet 1997 eight-hour ozone standard. Therefore, the EPA is rescinding 
the clean data determination for the 1997 eight-hour ozone standard 
only. The prior determination (see paragraph k of this section) is in 
accordance with 40 CFR 51.918. The prior determination suspended the 
requirements for this area to submit an attainment demonstration, 
associated reasonably available control measures, a reasonable

[[Page 26709]]

further progress plan, contingency measures, and other planning SIPs 
related to attainment of the standard for as long as this area 
continues to meet the 1997 annual eight-hour ozone NAAQS. This 
rescission of the clean data determination will result in a SIP Call 
for a new ozone attainment demonstration, associated reasonably 
available control measures, a reasonable further progress plan, 
contingency measures, and other planning SIPs related to attainment of 
the standard, for this area only. If the revised plan is approved by 
the EPA as demonstrating reasonable further progress and attainment for 
the more stringent 2008 NAAQS by the Moderate area attainment date, and 
is approved by the EPA as containing adequate contingency measures for 
the 2008 NAAQS, then the plan would be deemed to have also satisfied 
requirements of the SIP Call associated with violations for the 1997 
NAAQS.

Subpart I--Delaware

0
5. Section 52.425 is amended by adding paragraph (c) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  52.425  Determinations of attainment.

* * * * *
    (c) The EPA has determined, as of June 3, 2016, that based on 2012 
to 2014 ambient air quality data, the Seaford, DE 2008 ozone Marginal 
nonattainment area has attained the 2008 ozone NAAQS by the applicable 
attainment date of July 20, 2015. Therefore, the EPA has met the 
requirement pursuant to CAA section 181(b)(2)(A) to determine, based on 
the area's air quality data as of the attainment date, whether the area 
attained the standard. The EPA also determined that the Seaford 
nonattainment area will not be reclassified for failure to attain by 
its applicable attainment date under section 181(b)(2)(A).

Subpart P--Indiana

0
6. Section 52.777 is amended by adding paragraph (tt) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  52.777  Control strategy: photochemical oxidants (hydrocarbons).

* * * * *
    (tt) Determination of attainment. As required by section 
181(b)(2)(A) of the Clean Air Act, the EPA has determined that the 
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN Marginal 2008 ozone nonattainment area has 
attained the 2008 ozone NAAQS by the applicable attainment date of July 
20, 2015.

Subpart S--Kentucky

0
7. Section 52.930 is amended by adding paragraph (m) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  52.930  Control strategy: Ozone.

* * * * *
    (m) Determination of attainment. The EPA has determined, as of June 
3, 2016, that based on 2012 to 2014 ambient air quality data, the 
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 2008 ozone Marginal nonattainment area has 
attained the 2008 ozone NAAQS. Therefore, the EPA has met the 
requirement pursuant to CAA section 181(b)(2)(A) to determine, based on 
the area's air quality data as of the attainment date, whether the area 
attained the standard. The EPA also determined that the Cincinnati, OH-
KY-IN nonattainment area will not be reclassified for failure to attain 
by its applicable attainment date under section 181(b)(2)(A).

Subpart T--Louisiana

0
8. Section 52.977 is amended by adding paragraph (f) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  52.977  Control strategy and regulations: Ozone.

* * * * *
    (f) The EPA has determined that the Baton Rouge Marginal 2008 ozone 
NAAQS nonattainment area attained the NAAQS by the applicable 
attainment date of July 20, 2015.

Subpart W--Massachusetts

0
9. Section 52.1129 is amended by adding paragraph (k) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  52.1129  Control strategy: Ozone.

* * * * *
    (k) Determination of attainment for the eight-hour ozone standard. 
Effective June 3, 2016, the EPA is determining that complete quality-
assured and certified ozone monitoring data for 2012 to 2014 show the 
Dukes County, Massachusetts eight-hour ozone nonattainment area 
attained the 2008 eight-hour ozone standard by its July 20, 2015 
attainment deadline. Therefore, the EPA has met the requirement 
pursuant to CAA section 181(b)(2)(A) to determine, based on the area's 
air quality data as of the attainment date, whether the area attained 
the standard. The EPA also determined that the Dukes County 
nonattainment area will not be reclassified for failure to attain by 
its applicable attainment date under section 181(b)(2)(A).

Subpart Z--Mississippi

0
10. Add Sec.  52.1273 to read as follows:


Sec.  52.1273  Control strategy: Ozone.

    (a) Determination of attainment. The EPA has determined, as of June 
3, 2016, that based on 2012 to 2014 ambient air quality data, the 
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 2008 ozone Marginal nonattainment area has attained 
the 2008 ozone NAAQS. Therefore, the EPA has met the requirement 
pursuant to CAA section 181(b)(2)(A) to determine, based on the area's 
air quality data as of the attainment date, whether the area attained 
the standard. The EPA also determined that the Memphis, TN-MS-AR 
nonattainment area will not be reclassified for failure to attain by 
its applicable attainment date under section 181(b)(2)(A).
    (b) [Reserved]

Subpart FF--New Jersey


Sec.  52.1576  [Amended]

0
11. Section 52.1576 is amended by remove paragraph (d).

0
12. Section 52.1582 is amended by adding paragraph (p) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  52.1582  Control strategy and regulations: Ozone.

* * * * *
    (p) Rescission of clean data determination for the 1997 eight-hour 
ozone standard. Effective June 3, 2016, the EPA is determining that 
complete quality-assured and certified ozone monitoring data for 2012-
2014 show the New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT 1997 
eight-hour ozone nonattainment area did not meet 1997 eight-hour ozone 
standard. Therefore, the EPA is rescinding the clean data determination 
for the 1997 eight-hour ozone standard only. The prior determination 
(see paragraph (n)(2)) is in accordance with 40 CFR 51.918. The prior 
determination suspended the requirements for this area to submit an 
attainment demonstration, associated reasonably available control 
measures, a reasonable further progress plan, contingency measures, and 
other planning SIPs related to attainment of the standard for as long 
as this area continues to meet the 1997 annual eight-hour ozone NAAQS. 
This rescission of the clean data determination will result in a SIP 
Call for a new ozone attainment demonstration, associated reasonably 
available control measures, a reasonable further progress plan, 
contingency measures, and other planning SIPs related to attainment of 
the standard, for this area only. If the revised plan is approved by 
the EPA as demonstrating reasonable further progress and attainment for 
the more stringent 2008 NAAQS by the Moderate area

[[Page 26710]]

attainment date, and is approved by the EPA as containing adequate 
contingency measures for the 2008 NAAQS, then the plan would be deemed 
to have also satisfied requirements of the SIP Call associated with 
violations for the 1997 NAAQS.

Subpart HH--New York

0
13. Section 52.1679 is amended by revising paragraph (b) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  52.1679  Determinations of attainment.

* * * * *
    (b) Determination of attainment. The EPA has determined, as of June 
3, 2016, that based on 2012 to 2014 ambient air quality data, the 
Jamestown, NY 2008 ozone Marginal nonattainment area has attained the 
2008 ozone NAAQS. Therefore, the EPA has met the requirement pursuant 
to CAA section 181(b)(2)(A) to determine, based on the area's air 
quality data as of the attainment date, whether the area attained the 
standard. The EPA also determined that the Jamestown, NY nonattainment 
area will not be reclassified for failure to attain by its applicable 
attainment date under section 181(b)(2)(A).

0
14. Section 52.1683 is amended by revising paragraph (f)(2)(v) and 
adding paragraph (n) to read as follows:


Sec.  52.1683  Control strategy: Ozone.

* * * * *
    (f) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (v) Jamestown (consisting of Chautauqua County) as of June 3, 2016.
* * * * *
    (n) Rescission of clean data determination for the 1997 eight-hour 
ozone standard. Effective June 3, 2016, the EPA is determining that 
complete quality-assured and certified ozone monitoring data for 2012 
to 2014 show the New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT 
1997 eight-hour ozone nonattainment area did not meet the 1997 eight-
hour ozone standard. Therefore, the EPA is rescinding the clean data 
determination for the 1997 eight-hour ozone standard only. The prior 
determination (see paragraph (f)(2)(viii) of this section) is in 
accordance with 40 CFR 51.918. The prior determination suspended the 
requirements for this area to submit an attainment demonstration, 
associated reasonably available control measures, a reasonable further 
progress plan, contingency measures, and other planning SIPs related to 
attainment of the standard for as long as this area continues to meet 
the 1997 annual eight-hour ozone NAAQS. This rescission of the clean 
data determination will result in a SIP Call for a new ozone attainment 
demonstration, associated reasonably available control measures, a 
reasonable further progress plan, contingency measures, and other 
planning SIPs related to attainment of the standard, for this area 
only. If the revised plan is approved by the EPA as demonstrating 
reasonable further progress and attainment for the more stringent 2008 
NAAQS by the Moderate area attainment date, and is approved by the EPA 
as containing adequate contingency measures for the 2008 NAAQS, then 
the plan would be deemed to have also satisfied requirements of the SIP 
Call associated with violations for the 1997 NAAQS.

Subpart II--North Carolina

0
15. Section 52.1779 is amended by adding paragraph (c) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  52.1779  Control strategy: Ozone.

* * * * *
    (c) Determination of attainment. The EPA has determined, as of June 
3, 2016, that based on 2012 to 2014 ambient air quality data, the 
Charlotte-Rock Hill, NC-SC 2008 ozone Marginal nonattainment area has 
attained the 2008 ozone NAAQS. Therefore, the EPA has met the 
requirement pursuant to CAA section 181(b)(2)(A) to determine, based on 
the area's air quality data as of the attainment date, whether the area 
attained the standard. The EPA also determined that the Charlotte-Rock 
Hill, NC-SC nonattainment area will not be reclassified for failure to 
attain by its applicable attainment date under section 181(b)(2)(A).

Subpart KK--Ohio

0
16. Section 52.1885 is amended by adding paragraph (nn) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  52.1885  Control strategy: Ozone.

* * * * *
    (nn) Determination of attainment. As required by section 
181(b)(2)(A) of the Clean Air Act, the EPA has determined that the 
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN and Columbus, OH Marginal 2008 ozone nonattainment 
areas have attained the NAAQS by the applicable attainment date of July 
20, 2015.

Subpart NN--Pennsylvania

0
17. Section 52.2056 is amended by adding paragraphs (k), (l), and (m) 
to read as follows:


Sec.  52.2056  Determinations of attainment.

* * * * *
    (k) The EPA has determined, as of June 3, 2016, that based on 2012 
to 2014 ambient air quality data, the Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA 
2008 ozone Marginal nonattainment area has attained the 2008 8-hour 
ozone NAAQS by the applicable attainment date of July 20, 2015. 
Therefore, the EPA has met the requirement pursuant to CAA section 
181(b)(2)(A) to determine, based on the area's air quality as of the 
attainment date, whether the area attained the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. 
The EPA also determined that the Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA 
marginal nonattainment area will not be reclassified for failure to 
attain by its applicable attainment date pursuant to section 
181(b)(2)(A).
    (l) The EPA has determined, as of June 3, 2016, that based on 2012 
to 2014 ambient air quality data, the Lancaster, PA 2008 ozone Marginal 
nonattainment area has attained the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS by the 
applicable attainment date of July 20, 2015. Therefore, the EPA has met 
the requirement pursuant to CAA section 181(b)(2)(A) to determine, 
based on the area's air quality as of the attainment date, whether the 
area attained the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. The EPA also determined that 
the Lancaster, PA Marginal nonattainment area will not be reclassified 
for failure to attain by its applicable attainment date pursuant to 
section 181(b)(2)(A).
    (m) The EPA has determined, as of June 3, 2016, that based on 2012 
to 2014 ambient air quality data, the Reading, PA 2008 ozone Marginal 
nonattainment area has attained the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS by the 
applicable attainment date of July 20, 2015. Therefore, the EPA has met 
the requirement pursuant to CAA section 181(b)(2)(A) to determine, 
based on the area's air quality as of the attainment date, whether the 
area attained the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. The EPA also determined that 
the Reading, PA Marginal nonattainment area will not be reclassified 
for failure to attain by its applicable attainment date pursuant to 
section 181(b)(2)(A).

Subpart PP--South Carolina

0
18. Section 52.2125 is amended by adding paragraph (c) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  52.2125  Control strategy: Ozone.

* * * * *
    (c) Determination of attainment. The EPA has determined, as of June 
3, 2016, that based on 2012 to 2014 ambient air quality data, the 
Charlotte-Rock Hill, NC-SC 2008 ozone Marginal nonattainment area has 
attained the 2008 ozone NAAQS. Therefore, the EPA has met the 
requirement pursuant to

[[Page 26711]]

CAA section 181(b)(2)(A) to determine, based on the area's air quality 
data as of the attainment date, whether the area attained the standard. 
The EPA also determined that the Charlotte-Rock Hill, NC-SC 
nonattainment area will not be reclassified for failure to attain by 
its applicable attainment date under section 181(b)(2)(A).

Subpart RR--Tennessee

0
19. Section 52.2235 is amended by adding paragraph (d) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  52.2235  Control strategy: Ozone.

* * * * *
    (d) Determination of attainment. The EPA has determined, as of June 
3, 2016, that based on 2011 to 2013 ambient air quality data, the 
Knoxville, TN and Memphis, TN-MS-AR 2008 ozone Marginal nonattainment 
areas have attained the 2008 ozone NAAQS. Therefore, the EPA has met 
the requirement pursuant to CAA section 181(b)(2)(A) to determine, 
based on an area's air quality data as of the attainment date, whether 
the areas attained the standard. The EPA also determined that the 
Knoxville, TN and Memphis, TN-MS-AR nonattainment areas will not be 
reclassified for failure to attain by their applicable attainment date 
under section 181(b)(2)(A).

 Subpart ZZ--Wyoming

0
20. Add Sec.  52.2623 to read as follows:


Sec.  52.2623  Control strategy and regulations: Ozone.

    (a) Determination of attainment. The EPA has determined, as of June 
3, 2016, that based on 2012 to 2014 ambient air quality data, the Upper 
Green River Basin Area, WY 2008 ozone Marginal nonattainment area has 
attained the 2008 ozone NAAQS. Therefore, the EPA has met the 
requirement pursuant to CAA section 181(b)(2)(A) to determine, based on 
the area's air quality data as of the attainment date, whether the area 
attained the standard. The EPA also determined that the Upper Green 
River Basin Area, WY nonattainment area will not be reclassified for 
failure to attain by its applicable attainment date under section 
181(b)(2)(A).
    (b) [Reserved]

PART 81--DESIGNATION OF AREAS FOR AIR QUALITY PLANNING PURPOSES

0
21. The authority citation for part 81 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  42 U.S.C. 7401, et seq.

Subpart C--Section 107 Attainment Status Designations

0
22. Section 81.303 is amended in the table for ``Arizona-2008 8-Hour 
Ozone NAAQS (Primary and secondary)'' by revising the heading entry for 
``Phoenix-Mesa, AZ'' and the entries for ``Maricopa County (part)'' to 
read as follows:


Sec.  81.303  Arizona.

* * * * *

                                                            Arizona--2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
                                                                 [Primary and secondary]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                Designation                                 Classification
                        Designated area                        -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                   Date \1\                 Type                Date \1\                 Type
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Phoenix-Mesa, AZ: \2\.........................................  ..............  Nonattainment..............          6/3/16  Moderate.
    Maricopa County (part)
        T1N, R1E (except that portion in Indian Country); T1N,
         R2E; T1N, R3E; T1N, R4E; T1N, R5E; T1N, R6E; T1N,
         R7E; T1N, R1W; T1N, R2W; T1N, R3W; T1N, R4W; T1N,
         R5W; T1N, R6W; T1N, R7W; T1N, R8W; T2N, R1E; T2N,
         R2E; T2N, R3E; T2N, R4E; T2N, R5E; T2N, R6E; T2N,
         R7E; T2N, R8E; T2N, R9E; T2N, R10E; T2N, R11E; T2N,
         R12E (except that portion in Gila County); T2N, R13E
         (except that portion in Gila County); T2N, R1W; T2N,
         R2W; T2N, R3W; T2N, R4W; T2N, R5W; T2N, R6W; T2N,
         R7W; T2N, R8W; T3N, R1E; T3N, R2E; T3N, R3E; T3N,
         R4E; T3N, R5E; T3N, R6E; T3N, R7E; T3N, R8E; T3N,
         R9E; T3N, R10E (except that portion in Gila County);
         T3N, R11E (except that portion in Gila County); T3N,
         R12E (except that portion in Gila County); T3N, R1W;
         T3N, R2W; T3N, R3W; T3N, R4W; T3N, R5W; T3N, R6W;
         T4N, R1E; T4N, R2E; T4N, R3E; T4N, R4E; T4N, R5E;
         T4N, R6E; T4N, R7E; T4N, R8E; T4N, R9E; T4N, R10E
         (except that portion in Gila County); T4N, R11E
         (except that portion in Gila County); T4N, R12E
         (except that portion in Gila County); T4N, R1W; T4N,
         R2W; T4N, R3W; T4N, R4W; T4N, R5W; T4N, R6W; T5N,
         R1E; T5N, R2E; T5N, R3E; T5N, R4E; T5N, R5E; T5N,
         R6E; N, R8E; T5N, R9E (except that portion in Gila
         County); T5N, R10E (except that portion in Gila
         County); T5N, R1W; T5N, R2W; T5N, R3W; T5N, R4W; T5N,
         R5W; T6N, R1E (except that portion in Yavapai
         County); T6N, R2E; T6N, R3E; T6N, R4E; T6N, R5E; T6N,
         R6E; T6N, R7E; T6N, R8E; T6N, R9E (except that
         portion in Gila County); T6N, R10E (except that
         portion in Gila County); T6N, R1W (except that
         portion in Yavapai County); T6N, R2W; T6N, R3W; T6N,
         R4W; T6N, R5W; T7N, R1E; (except that portion in
         Yavapai County); T7N, R2E (except that portion in
         Yavapai County);

[[Page 26712]]

 
         T7N, R3E; T7N, R4E; T7N, R5E; T7N, R6E; T7N, R7E;
         T7N, R8E; T7N, R9E (except that portion in Gila
         County); T7N, R1W (except that portion in Yavapai
         County); T7N, R2W (except that portion in Yavapai
         County); T8N, R2E (except that portion in Yavapai
         County); T8N, R3E (except that portion in Yavapai
         County); T8N, R4E (except that portion in Yavapai
         County); T8N, R5E (except that portion in Yavapai
         County); T8N, R6E (except that portion in Yavapai
         County); T8N, R7E (except that portion in Yavapai
         County); T8N, R8E (except that portion in Yavapai and
         Gila Counties); T8N, R9E (except that portion in
         Yavapai and Gila Counties); T1S, R1E (except that
         portion in Indian Country); T1S, R2E (except that
         portion in Pinal County and in Indian Country); T1S,
         R3E; T1S, R4E; T1S, R5E; T1S, R6E; T1S, R7E; T1S,
         R1W; T1S, R2W; T1S, R3W; T1S, R4W; T1S, R5W; T1S,
         R6W; T2S, R1E (except that portion in Indian
         Country); T2S, R5E; T2S, R6E; T2S, R7E; T2S, R1W;
         T2S, R2W; T2S, R3W; T2S, R4W; T2S, R5W; T3S, R1E;
         T3S, R1W; T3S, R2W; T3S, R3W; T3S, R4W; T3S, R5W;
         T4S, R1E; T4S, R1W; T4S, R2W; T4S, R3W; T4S, R4W;
         T4S, R5W; T5S, R4W (Sections 1 through 22 and 27
         through 34).
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                                      * * * * * * *
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
\2\ Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.

* * * * *

0
23. Section 81.305 is amended in the table for ``California-2008 8-Hour 
Ozone NAAQS (Primary and secondary)'' by revising the entries for 
``Imperial County, CA'', ``Kern County (Eastern Kern), CA'', ``Mariposa 
County, CA'', ``Nevada County (Western part), CA'', and ``San Diego 
County, CA'', and ``San Luis Obispo (Eastern San Luis Obispo), CA'' and 
adding a footnote ``5'' to read as follows:


Sec.  81.305  California.

* * * * *

                                       California--2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
                                             [Primary and secondary]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                   Designation                         Classification
           Designated area           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                         Date \1\             Type             Date \1\             Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Imperial County, CA: \2\............  ..............  Nonattainment.......          6/3/16  Moderate.
    Imperial County.................
    Quechan Tribe of the Fort Yuma
     Indian Reservation \3\.
    Torres Martinez Desert Cahuilla
     Indians \3\.
Kern County (Eastern Kern), CA: \2\.  ..............  Nonattainment.......          6/3/16  Moderate.
    Kern County (part)..............

[[Page 26713]]

 
That portion of Kern County (with
 the exception of that portion in
 Hydrologic Unit Number 18090205--
 the Indian Wells Valley) east and
 south of a line described as
 follows: Beginning at the Kern-Los
 Angeles County boundary and running
 north and east along the northwest
 boundary of the Rancho La Liebre
 Land Grant to the point of
 intersection with the range line
 common to Range 16 West and Range
 17 West, San Bernardino Base and
 Meridian; north along the range
 line to the point of intersection
 with the Rancho El Tejon Land Grant
 boundary; then southeast,
 northeast, and northwest along the
 boundary of the Rancho El Tejon
 Grant to the northwest corner of
 Section 3, Township 11 North, Range
 17 West; then west 1.2 miles; then
 north to the Rancho El Tejon Land
 Grant boundary; then northwest
 along the Rancho El Tejon line to
 the southeast corner of Section 34,
 Township 32 South, Range 30 East,
 Mount Diablo Base and Meridian;
 then north to the northwest corner
 of Section 35, Township 31 South,
 Range 30 East; then northeast along
 the boundary of the Rancho El Tejon
 Land Grant to the southwest corner
 of Section 18, Township 31 South,
 Range 31 East; then east to the
 southeast corner of Section 13,
 Township 31 South, Range 31 East;
 then north along the range line
 common to Range 31 East and Range
 32 East, Mount Diablo Base and
 Meridian, to the northwest corner
 of Section 6, Township 29 South,
 Range 32 East; then east to the
 southwest corner of Section 31,
 Township 28 South, Range 32 East;
 then north along the range line
 common to Range 31 East and Range
 32 East to the northwest corner of
 Section 6, Township 28 South, Range
 32 East, then west to the southeast
 corner of Section 36, Township 27
 South, Range 31 East, then north
 along the range line common to
 Range 31 East and Range 32 East to
 the Kern-Tulare County boundary.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mariposa County, CA: \2\ Mariposa     ..............  Nonattainment.......          6/3/16  Moderate.
 County.
Nevada County (Western part), CA:     ..............  Nonattainment.......          6/3/16  Moderate.
 \2\.
    Nevada County (part)............
        That portion of Nevada
         County, which lies west of
         a line, described as
         follows: Beginning at the
         Nevada-Placer County
         boundary and running north
         along the western
         boundaries of Sections 24,
         13, 12, 1, Township 17
         North, Range 14 East, Mount
         Diablo Base and Meridian,
         and Sections 36, 25, 24,
         13, 12, Township 18 North,
         Range 14 East to the Nevada-
         Sierra County boundary.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
San Diego County, CA: \2\...........  ..............  Nonattainment.......          6/3/16  Moderate.
    San Diego County................
    Barona Group of Capitan Grande
     Band of Mission Indians of the
     Barona Reservation \3\.
    Campo Band of Diegueno Mission
     Indians of the Campo Indian
     Reservation \3\.
    Capitan Grande Band of Diegueno
     Mission Indians of California
     \3\.
    Ewiiaapaayp Band of Kumayaay
     Indians \3\.
    Iipay Nation of Santa Ysabel \3\
    Inaja Band of Diegueno Mission
     Indians of the Inaja and Cosmit
     Reservation \3\.
    Jamul Indian Village of
     California \3\.
    La Jolla Band of Luiseno Indians
     \3\.
    La Posta Band of Diegueno
     Mission Indians of the La Posta
     Indian Reservation \3\.
    Los Coyotes Band of Cahuilla and
     Cupeno Indians \3\.

[[Page 26714]]

 
    Manzanita Band of Diegueno
     Mission Indians of the
     Manzanita Reservation \3\.
    Mesa Grande Band of Diegueno
     Mission Indians of the Mesa
     Grande Reservation \3\.
    Pala Band of Luiseno Mission
     Indians of the Pala Reservation
     \3\.
    Pauma Band of Luiseno Mission
     Indians of the Pauma and Yuima
     Reservation \3\.
    Rincon Band of Luiseno Mission
     Indians of the Rincon
     Reservation \3\.
    San Pasqual Band of Diegueno
     Mission Indians of California
     \3\.
    Sycuan Band of the Kumeyaay
     Nation \3\.
    Viejas (Baron Long) Group of
     Capitan Grande Band of Mission
     Indians \3\.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
San Luis Obispo (Eastern San Luis     ..............  Nonattainment.......          6/3/16  Marginal.\5\
 Obispo), CA: \2\.
    San Luis Obispo County (part)...
        That portion of San Luis
         Obispo County that lies
         east of a line described as
         follows: Beginning at the
         San Luis Obispo County/
         Santa Barbara County
         boundary and running north
         along 120 degrees 24
         minutes longitude to the
         intersection with 35
         degrees 27 minutes
         latitude; east along 35
         degrees 27 minutes latitude
         to the intersection with
         120 degrees 18 minutes
         longitude; then north along
         120 degrees 18 minutes
         longitude to the San Luis
         Obispo County/Monterey
         County boundary.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
\2\ Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
\3\ Includes Indian country of the tribe listed in this table located in the identified area. Information
  pertaining to areas of Indian country in this table is intended for CAA planning purposes only and is not an
  EPA determination of Indian country status or any Indian country boundary. EPA lacks the authority to
  establish Indian country land status, and is making no determination of Indian country boundaries, in this
  table.
\4\ Attainment date is extended to July 20, 2016.

* * * * *

0
24. Section 81.306 is amended in the table for ``Colorado--2008 8-Hour 
Ozone NAAQS (Primary and secondary)'' by revising the entries for 
``Denver-Boulder-Greeley-Ft. Collins-Loveland, CO'' to read as follows:


Sec.  81.306  Colorado.

* * * * *

                                        Colorado--2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
                                             [Primary and secondary]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Designation                           Classification
          Designated area          -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Date \1\              Type             Date \1\              Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Denver-Boulder-Greeley-Ft. Collins- ..............  Nonattainment........          6/3/16  Moderate.
 Loveland, CO: \2\.
    Adams County..................
    Arapahoe County...............
    Boulder County................
    Broomfield County.............
    Denver County.................
    Douglas County................
    Jefferson County..............
    Larimer County (part).........

[[Page 26715]]

 
        That portion of the county
         that lies south of a line
         described as follows:
         Beginning at a point on
         Larimer County's eastern
         boundary and Weld
         County's western boundary
         intersected by 40
         degrees, 42 minutes, and
         47.1 seconds north
         latitude, proceed west to
         a point defined by the
         intersection of 40
         degrees, 42 minutes, 47.1
         seconds north latitude
         and 105 degrees, 29
         minutes, and 40.0 seconds
         west longitude, thence
         proceed south on 105
         degrees, 29 minutes, 40.0
         seconds west longitude to
         the intersection with 40
         degrees, 33 minutes and
         17.4 seconds north
         latitude, thence proceed
         west on 40 degrees, 33
         minutes, 17.4 seconds
         north latitude until this
         line intersects Larimer
         County's western boundary
         and Grand County's
         eastern boundary.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Weld County (part)............
        That portion of the county
         that lies south of a line
         described as follows:
         Beginning at a point on
         Weld County's eastern
         boundary and Logan
         County's western boundary
         intersected by 40
         degrees, 42 minutes, 47.1
         seconds north latitude,
         proceed west on 40
         degrees, 42 minutes, 47.1
         seconds north latitude
         until this line
         intersects Weld County's
         western boundary and
         Larimer County's eastern
         boundary.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
\2\ Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.

* * * * *

0
25. Section 81.307 is amended by revising the table for ``Connecticut--
2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS (Primary and secondary)'' to read as follows:


Sec.  81.307  Connecticut.

* * * * *

                                      Connecticut--2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
                                             [Primary and secondary]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Designation                           Classification
          Designated area          -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Date \1\              Type             Date \1\              Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Greater Connecticut, CT: \2\......  ..............  Nonattainment........          6/3/16  Moderate.
    Hartford County
    Litchfield County
    New London County
    Tolland County
    Windham County
    Mashantucket Pequot Tribe of
     Connecticut \3\
    Mohegan Indian Tribe of
     Connecticut \3\
New York-N. New Jersey-Long         ..............  Nonattainment........          6/3/16  Moderate.
 Island, NY-NJ-CT: \2\.
    Fairfield County
    Middlesex County
    New Haven County
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
\2\ Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.

[[Page 26716]]

 
\3\ Includes Indian country of the tribe listed in this table located in the identified area. Information
  pertaining to areas of Indian country in this table is intended for CAA planning purposes only and is not an
  EPA determination of Indian country status or any Indian country boundary. EPA lacks the authority to
  establish Indian country land status, and is making no determination of Indian country boundaries, in this
  table.

* * * * *

0
26. Section 81.308 is amended by revising the table for ``Delaware--
2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS (Primary and secondary)'' to read as follows:


Sec.  81.308  Delaware.

* * * * *

                                        Delaware--2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
                                             [Primary and secondary]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Designation                           Classification
          Designated area          -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Date \1\              Type             Date \1\              Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic    ..............  Nonattainment........          6/3/16  Marginal.\4\
 City, PA-NJ-MD-DE: \2\.
    New Castle County
Seaford: \2\
    Sussex County                   ..............  Nonattainment........  ..............  Marginal.
Rest of State: \3\
    Southern Delaware Intrastate
     AQCR: (remainder)
    Kent County                     ..............  Unclassifiable/                        .....................
                                                     Attainment
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
\2\ Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
\3\ Includes any Indian country in each county or area, unless otherwise specified.
\4\ Attainment date is extended to July 20, 2016.

* * * * *

0
27. Section 81.309 is amended by revising the table for ``District of 
Columbia--2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS (Primary and secondary)'' to read as 
follows:


Sec.  81.309  District of Columbia.

* * * * *

                                  District of Columbia--2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
                                             [Primary and secondary]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Designation                           Classification
          Designated area          -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Date \1\              Type             Date \1\              Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Washington, DC-MD-VA: District of   ..............  Nonattainment........          6/3/16  Marginal.\3\
 Columbia \2\.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
\2\ Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
\3\ Attainment date is extended to July 20, 2016.

* * * * *

0
28. Section 81.311 is amended in the table for ``Georgia--2008 8-Hour 
Ozone NAAQS (Primary and secondary)'' by revising the entries for 
``Atlanta, GA'' to read as follows:


Sec.  81.311  Georgia.

* * * * *

                                        Georgia--2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
                                             [Primary and secondary]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Designation                           Classification
          Designated area          -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Date \1\              Type             Date \1\              Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Atlanta, GA: \2\..................  ..............  Nonattainment........          6/3/16  Moderate.

[[Page 26717]]

 
    Bartow County
    Cherokee County
    Clayton County
    Cobb County
    Coweta County
    DeKalb County
    Douglas County
    Fayette County
    Forsyth County
    Fulton County
    Gwinnett County
    Henry County
    Newton County
    Paulding County
    Rockdale County
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
\2\ Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.

* * * * *

0
29. Section 81.314 is amended in the table for ``Illinois--2008 8-Hour 
Ozone NAAQS (Primary and secondary)'' by:
0
a. Revising the entries for ``Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI'';
0
b. Revising the heading entry ``St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington, MO-
IL'' and the entries ``Madison County'', ``Monroe County'', and ``St. 
Clair County''; and
0
c. Adding a footnote ``4''.
    The revisions and addition read as follows:


Sec.  81.314   Illinois.

* * * * *

                                        Illinois--2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
                                             [Primary and secondary]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Designation                           Classification
          Designated area          -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Date \1\              Type             Date \1\              Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI: \2\.  ..............  Nonattainment........          6/3/16  Moderate.
    Cook County
    DuPage County
    Grundy County (part)
        Aux Sable Township
        Goose Lake Township
    Kane County
    Kendall County (part)
        Oswego Township
    Lake County
    McHenry County
    Will County
St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington,   ..............  Nonattainment........          6/3/16  Marginal.\4\
 MO-IL: \2\.
    Madison County
    Monroe County
    St. Clair County
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
\2\ Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
* * *
\4\ Attainment date is extended to July 20, 2016.

* * * * *

0
30. Section 81.315 is amended in the table for ``Indiana--2008 8-Hour 
Ozone NAAQS (Primary and secondary)'' by revising the entries for 
``Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI'' to read as follows:


Sec.  81.315  Indiana.

* * * * *

[[Page 26718]]



                                        Indiana--2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
                                             [Primary and secondary]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Designation                           Classification
          Designated area          -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Date \1\              Type             Date \1\              Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI: \2\.  ..............  Nonattainment........         6/3/16.  Moderate.
    Lake County
    Porter County
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
\2\ Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.

* * * * *
0
31. Section 81.321 is amended in the table for ``Maryland--2008 8-Hour 
Ozone NAAQS (Primary and secondary)'' by:
0
a. Revising the entries for ``Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, 
PA-NJ-MD-DE'';
0
b. Revising the heading entry ``Washington, DC-MD-VA''; and
0
c. Adding a footnote ``4''.
    The revisions and addition read as follows:


Sec.  81.321  Maryland.

* * * * *

                                        Maryland--2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
                                             [Primary and secondary]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Designation                           Classification
          Designated area          -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Date \1\              Type             Date \1\              Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                  * * * * * * *
Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic    ..............  Nonattainment........          6/3/16  Marginal.\4\
 City, PA-NJ-MD-DE: \2\.
    Cecil County..................  ..............  .....................  ..............  .....................
Washington, DC-MD-VA: \2\.........  ..............  Nonattainment........          6/3/16  Marginal.\ 4\
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
\2\ Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
* * *
\4\ Attainment date is extended to July 20, 2016.

* * * * *

0
32. Section 81.326 is amended in the table for ``Missouri--2008--8-Hour 
Ozone NAAQS (Primary and secondary)'' by revising the heading entry for 
``St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington, MO-IL'' and adding a footnote ``4'' 
to read as follows:


Sec.  81.326  Missouri.

* * * * *

                                        Missouri--2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
                                             [Primary and secondary]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Designation                           Classification
          Designated area          -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Date \1\              Type             Date \1\              Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington,   ..............  Nonattainment........          6/3/16  Marginal.\4\
 MO-IL: \2\.
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
\2\ Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
* * *
\4\ Attainment date is extended to July 20, 2016.

* * * * *

0
33. Amend Sec.  81.331 by revising the table for ``New Jersey--2008 8-
Hour Ozone NAAQS (Primary and secondary)'' to read as follows:


Sec.  81.331  New Jersey.

* * * * *

[[Page 26719]]



                                       New Jersey--2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
                                             [Primary and secondary]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Designation                           Classification
          Designated area          -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Date \1\              Type             Date \1\              Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
New York-N. New Jersey-Long         ..............  Nonattainment........          6/3/16  Moderate.
 Island, NY-NJ-CT: \2\.
    1Bergen County................
    Essex County..................
    Hudson County.................
    Hunterdon County..............
    Middlesex County..............
    Monmouth County...............
    Morris County.................
    Passaic County................
    Somerset County...............
    Sussex County.................
    Union County..................
    Warren County.................
Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic    ..............  Nonattainment........          6/3/16  Marginal.\3\.
 City, PA-NJ-MD-DE: \2\.
    Atlantic County...............
    Burlington County.............
    Camden County.................
    Cape May County...............  ..............
    Cumberland County.............
    Gloucester County.............
    Mercer County.................
    Ocean County..................
    Salem County..................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
\2\ Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
\3\ Attainment date is extended to July 20, 2016.

* * * * *

0
34. Section 81.333 is amended in the table for ``New York--2008 8-Hour 
Ozone NAAQS (Primary and secondary)'' by revising the entries for ``New 
York-N. New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT'' to read as follows:


Sec.  81.333  New York.

* * * * *

                                        New York--2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
                                             [Primary and secondary]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Designation                           Classification
          Designated area          -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Date \1\              Type             Date \1\              Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
New York-N. New Jersey-Long         ..............  Nonattainment........          6/3/16  Moderate.
 Island, NY-NJ-CT: \2\.
    Bronx County..................
    Kings County..................
    Nassau County.................
    New York County...............
    Queens County.................
    Richmond County...............
    Rockland County...............
    Suffolk County................
    Westchester County............
    Shinnecock Indian Nation \3\..
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
\2\ Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
\3\ Includes Indian country of the tribe listed in this table located in the identified area. Information
  pertaining to areas of Indian country in this table is intended for CAA planning purposes only and is not an
  EPA determination of Indian country status or any Indian country boundary. EPA lacks the authority to
  establish Indian country land status, and is making no determination of Indian country boundaries, in this
  table.

* * * * *
0
35. Section 81.336 is amended in the table for ``Ohio--2008 8-Hour 
Ozone NAAQS (Primary and secondary)'' by revising the entries for 
``Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH'' and adding a footnote ``4'' to read as 
follows:


Sec.  81.336  Ohio.

* * * * *

[[Page 26720]]



                                         Ohio--2008--8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
                                             [Primary and secondary]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Designation                           Classification
          Designated area          -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Date \1\              Type             Date \1\              Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH: \2\...  ..............  Nonattainment........          6/3/16  Marginal.\4\
    Ashtabula County..............
    Cuyahoga County...............
    Geauga County.................
    Lake County...................
    Lorain County.................
    Medina County.................
    Portage County................
    Summit County.................
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
\2\Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
* * *
\4\ Attainment date is extended to July 20, 2016.

* * * * *

0
36. Section 81.339 is amended in the table for ``Pennsylvania--2008 8-
Hour Ozone NAAQS (Primary and secondary)'' by revising the entries for 
``Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-MD-DE'' and 
``Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA'' and adding a footnote ``4'' to read as 
follows:


Sec.  81.339  Pennsylvania.

* * * * *

                                      Pennsylvania--2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
                                             [Primary and secondary]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Designation                           Classification
          Designated area          -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        Date\1\              Type              Date\1\              Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic    ..............  Nonattainment........          6/3/16  Marginal.\4\
 City, PA-NJ-MD-DE \2\.
    Bucks County..................
    Chester County................
    Delaware County...............
    Montgomery County.............
    Philadelphia County...........
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA \2\..  ..............  Nonattainment........          6/3/16  Marginal.\4\
    Allegheny County..............
    Armstrong County..............
    Beaver County.................
    Butler County.................
    Fayette County................
    Washington County.............
    Westmoreland County...........
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
\2\ Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
* * *
\4\ Attainment date is extended to July 20, 2016.

* * * * *

0
37. Section 81.344 is amended in the table for ``Texas--2008 8-Hour 
Ozone NAAQS (Primary and secondary)'' by revising the entries for 
``Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX'' and adding a footnote ``4'' to read 
as follows:


Sec.  81.344  Texas.

* * * * *

[[Page 26721]]



                                         Texas--2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
                                             [Primary and secondary]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Designation                           Classification
          Designated area          -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        Date\1\              Type              Date\1\              Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX:\2\  ..............  Nonattainment........          6/3/16  Marginal.\4\
    Brazoria County...............
    Chambers County...............
    Fort Bend County..............
    Galveston County..............
    Harris County.................
    Liberty County................
    Montgomery County.............
    Waller County.................
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
\2\ Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
* * *
\4\ Attainment date is extended to July 20, 2016.

* * * * *

0
38. Section 81.347 is amended in the table for ``Virginia--2008 8-Hour 
Ozone NAAQS (Primary and secondary)'' by revising the entries for 
``Washington, DC-MD-VA'' and adding a footnote ``4'' to read as 
follows:


Sec.  81.347  Virginia.

* * * * *

                                        Virginia--2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
                                             [Primary and secondary]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Designation                           Classification
        Designated area \1\        -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Date \2\              Type             Date \2\              Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Washington, DC-MD-VA: \2\.........  ..............  Nonattainment........          6/3/16  Marginal.\4\
    Arlington County..............
    Fairfax County................
    Loudoun County................
    Prince William County.........
    Alexandria City...............
    Fairfax City..................
    Falls Church City.............
    Manassas City.................
    Manassas Park City............
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
\2\ Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
* * *
\4\ Attainment date is extended to July 20, 2016.

* * * * *

0
39. Section 81.350 is amended in the table for ``Wisconsin--2008 8-Hour 
Ozone NAAQS (Primary and secondary)'' by:
0
a. Revising the heading entry for ``Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI'' and 
the entries for ``Sheboygan County, WI''; and
0
b. Adding a footnote ``4''.
    The revisions and addition read as follows:


Sec.  81.350  Wisconsin.

* * * * *

                                       Wisconsin--2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
                                             [Primary and secondary]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Designation                           Classification
          Designated area          -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Date \1\              Type             Date \1\              Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI: \2\.  ..............  Nonattainment........          6/3/16  Moderate.
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
Sheboygan County, WI: \2\.........  ..............  Nonattainment........          6/3/16  Marginal.\4\

[[Page 26722]]

 
    Sheboygan County..............
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
\2\ Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
* * *
\4\ Attainment date is extended to July 20, 2016.

* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2016-09729 Filed 5-3-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                             26697

                                                  River within a shape bounded by the                     (NAAQS). First, the EPA is determining                      N. New Jersey-Long Island (NY-NJ-CT)
                                                  following coordinates: 33°55′05″ N.,                    that 17 areas attained the 2008 ozone                       Nonattainment Area
                                                  078°00′04″ W.; 33°54′57″ N., 078°00′04″                 NAAQS by the applicable attainment                    II. Final Actions
                                                                                                                                                                   A. Determinations of Attainment
                                                  W.; 33°54′56″ N., 078°00′54″ W.;                        date of July 20, 2015, based on                          B. Extensions of Marginal Area Attainment
                                                  33°55′04″ N., 078°00′54″ W.; thence                     complete, quality-assured and certified                     Dates
                                                  back to the point of origin (NAD 83) in                 ozone monitoring data for 2012–2014.                     C. Determinations of Failure To Attain and
                                                  Southport, North Carolina.                              Second, the EPA is granting 1-year                          Reclassification
                                                     (c) Regulations. (1) In accordance with              attainment date extensions for eight                     D. Moderate Area SIP Revision Submission
                                                  the general regulations in 165.23 of this               areas on the basis that the requirements                    Deadline
                                                  part, entry into this zone is prohibited                for such extensions under the Clean Air                  E. Rescission of Clean Data Determination
                                                                                                                                                                      and Final SIP Call for the 1997 8-Hour
                                                  unless authorized by the Captain of the                 Act (CAA) and the EPA’s implementing
                                                                                                                                                                      Ozone NAAQS for the New York-N. New
                                                  Port, North Carolina or her designated                  regulations have been met. Third, the                       Jersey-Long Island (NY-NJ-CT)
                                                  representatives.                                        EPA is determining that 11 areas failed                     Nonattainment Area
                                                     (2) The operator of any vessel in the                to attain the 2008 ozone NAAQS by the                 III. Environmental Justice Considerations
                                                  immediate vicinity of this safety zone                  applicable attainment date of July 20,                IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
                                                  shall:                                                  2015, and thus are reclassified by                       A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory
                                                     (i) If on scene proceed as directed by               operation of law as ‘‘Moderate’’ for the                    Planning and Review and Executive
                                                  any commissioned, warrant or petty                      2008 ozone NAAQS. States containing                         Order 13563: Improving Regulation and
                                                                                                                                                                      Regulatory Review
                                                  officer on shore or on board a vessel that              any or any portion of these new                          B. Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)
                                                  is displaying a U.S. Coast Guard Ensign.                Moderate areas must submit State                         C. Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
                                                     (3) The Captain of the Port, North                   Implementation Plan (SIP) revisions that                 D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                                  Carolina can be reached through the                     meet the statutory and regulatory                           (UMRA)
                                                  Sector North Carolina Command Duty                      requirements that apply to 2008 ozone                    E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
                                                  Officer at Sector North Carolina in                     nonattainment areas classified as                        F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation
                                                  Wilmington, North Carolina at                           Moderate by January 1, 2017.                                and Coordination With Indian Tribal
                                                                                                                                                                      Governments
                                                  telephone number (910) 343–3882.                        DATES: This rule is effective on June 3,                 G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of
                                                     (4) The Coast Guard Representatives                  2016.                                                       Children From Environmental Health
                                                  enforcing the safety zone can be                                                                                    and Safety Risks
                                                                                                          ADDRESSES: The EPA has established
                                                  contacted on VHF–FM marine band                                                                                  H. Executive Order 13211: Actions That
                                                                                                          docket number EPA–HQ–OAR–2015–
                                                  radio channel 13 (165.65 Mhz) and                                                                                   Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
                                                                                                          0468 for this action. All documents in                      Distribution, or Use
                                                  channel 16 (156.8 Mhz).
                                                                                                          the docket are listed on http://                         I. National Technology Transfer and
                                                     (d) Enforcement period. This section
                                                                                                          www.regulation.gov Web site. Although                       Advancement Act
                                                  will be enforced on May 07, 2016, from
                                                                                                          listed in the index, some information is                 J. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions
                                                  9:30 a.m. through 11:30 a.m., unless
                                                                                                          not publicly available, e.g., Confidential                  To Address Environmental Justice in
                                                  otherwise cancelled by the COTP.                                                                                    Minority Populations and Low-Income
                                                                                                          Business Information or other
                                                     Dated: April 19, 2016.                               information whose disclosure is                             Populations
                                                  J.S. Dufresne,                                          restricted by statute. Certain other                     K. Congressional Review Act (CRA)
                                                                                                                                                                   L. Judicial Review
                                                  Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the               material, such as copyrighted material,
                                                  Port North Carolina.                                    is not placed on the Internet and will be             I. Proposed Actions
                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–10310 Filed 5–3–16; 8:45 am]              publicly available only in hard copy
                                                  BILLING CODE 9110–04–P                                  form. Publicly available docket                          On August 27, 2015, the EPA
                                                                                                          materials are available electronically                proposed to find that 17 Marginal areas
                                                                                                          through http://www.regulations.gov.                   attained the 2008 NAAQS by the
                                                                                                                                                                applicable attainment date of July 20,
                                                  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
                                                                                                                                                                2015, based on complete, quality-
                                                  AGENCY                                                  Cecil (Butch) Stackhouse or Mr. H. Lynn
                                                                                                                                                                assured and certified ozone monitoring
                                                                                                          Dail, Office of Air Quality Planning and
                                                  40 CFR Parts 52 and 81                                                                                        data for 2012–2014. See 80 FR 51992.
                                                                                                          Standards, Air Quality Policy Division,
                                                                                                                                                                The EPA also proposed to find that eight
                                                  [EPA–HQ–OAR–2015–0468; FRL–9945–17–                     Mail Code C539–01, Research Triangle
                                                                                                                                                                areas met the criteria, as provided in
                                                  OAR]                                                    Park, NC 27711. Telephone Mr.
                                                                                                                                                                CAA section 181(a)(5) and 40 Code of
                                                                                                          Stackhouse at (919) 541–5208 or Mr.
                                                                                                                                                                Federal Regulations (CFR) 51.1107, to
                                                  Determinations of Attainment by the                     Dail at (919) 541–2363; or both at fax
                                                                                                                                                                qualify for a 1-year attainment date
                                                  Attainment Date, Extensions of the                      number: (919) 541–5315; email
                                                                                                                                                                extension for the 2008 ozone NAAQS
                                                  Attainment Date, and Reclassification                   addresses: stackhouse.butch@epa.gov,
                                                                                                                                                                even though they did not attain the
                                                  of Several Areas for the 2008 Ozone                     or dail.lynn@epa.gov.
                                                                                                                                                                NAAQS by the applicable deadline.
                                                  National Ambient Air Quality                            SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            Finally, the EPA proposed to find that
                                                  Standards
                                                                                                          Table of Contents                                     11 areas failed to attain the 2008 ozone
                                                  AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                                                                             NAAQS by the applicable Marginal
                                                  Agency (EPA).                                           I. Proposed Actions                                   attainment date and that they did not
                                                  ACTION: Final rule.                                        A. Determinations of Attainment                    qualify for a 1-year attainment date
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                                                                             B. Extensions of Marginal Area Attainment          extension. Under CAA section
                                                  SUMMARY:   The Environmental Protection                      Dates                                            181(b)(2)(A), if the EPA determines that
                                                  Agency (EPA) is taking final action on                     C. Determinations of Failure To Attain and         an area failed to attain a given NAAQS
                                                                                                               Reclassification
                                                  three separate and independent types of                    D. Moderate Area SIP Revision Submission
                                                                                                                                                                by the applicable attainment date, the
                                                  determinations for each of the 36 areas                      Deadline                                         area shall be reclassified to a higher
                                                  that are currently classified as                           E. Rescission of Clean Data Determination          classification. In the EPA’s August 2015
                                                  ‘‘Marginal’’ for the 2008 ozone National                     and Proposed SIP Call for the 1997 8-            proposal, the EPA specified those 11
                                                  Ambient Air Quality Standards                                Hour Ozone NAAQS for the New York-               areas would be reclassified to Moderate.


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                                                  26698                    Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  The reclassified areas must attain the                                 at 40 CFR 51.1103, that the 17 areas                     181(a)(5), including compliance with all
                                                  standard as expeditiously as practicable,                              listed in the following Table 1 attained                 commitments and requirements in the
                                                  but in any event no later than July 20,                                the standard by the applicable                           applicable implementation plan and
                                                  2018.                                                                  attainment date for Marginal areas for                   ‘‘clean’’ data in the year preceding the
                                                    The EPA proposed two options for                                     the 2008 ozone NAAQS.                                    attainment year. In addition, for each of
                                                  establishing a deadline for states to                                                                                           these areas, at least one state with
                                                  submit the SIP revisions required for                                    TABLE 1—MARGINAL NONATTAINMENT jurisdiction over all or part of the area
                                                  Moderate areas once their areas are                                       AREAS THAT ATTAINED THE 2008 requested such an extension.
                                                  reclassified from Marginal. The first                                     OZONE NAAQS BY THE JULY 20,
                                                  option would have required state air                                                                                               The EPA proposed that eight Marginal
                                                                                                                            2015, ATTAINMENT DATE                                 nonattainment areas for the 2008 ozone
                                                  agencies to submit the required SIP
                                                  revisions as expeditiously as                                                                                                   NAAQS failed to attain the NAAQS by
                                                                                                                                                                     2012–2014
                                                                                                                              2008 ozone NAAQS                                    July 20, 2015, but met the attainment
                                                  practicable, but no later than the                                          nonattainment area                    design value
                                                  beginning of the ozone season in 2017                                                                                (ppm)      date extension criteria of CAA section
                                                  for each respective area. The second                                                                                            181(a)(5), as interpreted in 40 CFR
                                                                                                                         Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton,                              51.1107. The EPA proposed to find that
                                                  option would have required state air                                     PA .....................................         0.070
                                                  agencies to submit the required SIP                                    Baton Rouge, LA ..................                 0.072 all implicated states were meeting the
                                                  revisions as expeditiously as                                          Calaveras County, CA ..........                    0.071 obligations and commitments of their
                                                  practicable, but no later than January 1,                              Charlotte-Rock Hill, NC-SC ..                      0.073 applicable implementation plans, in
                                                  2017. After consideration of the                                       Chico (Butte County), CA .....                     0.074 accordance with CAA section
                                                  comments received on these proposed                                    Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN ............                  0.075 181(a)(5)(A), and that, per CAA section
                                                  options, the EPA is finalizing a due date                              Columbus, OH ......................                0.075
                                                                                                                         Dukes County, MA ...............                   0.068
                                                                                                                                                                                  181(a)(5)(B) and the implementing
                                                  of no later than January 1, 2017, for all                              Jamestown, NY ....................                 0.071 regulations, the 4th highest daily
                                                  Moderate area SIP requirements that                                    Knoxville, TN ........................             0.067 maximum 8-hour average
                                                  apply to newly reclassified areas.                                     Lancaster, PA .......................              0.071 concentrations for all monitors in each
                                                  A. Determinations of Attainment                                        Memphis, TN-MS-AR ...........                      0.073 area were not greater than 0.075 ppm for
                                                                                                                         Reading, PA .........................              0.071 2014, the year preceding the attainment
                                                    In the proposal, the EPA evaluated                                   San Francisco Bay Area, CA                         0.072
                                                                                                                                                                                  year (see 40 CFR 51.1107). The EPA,
                                                  data from air quality monitors in the 36                               Seaford, DE ..........................             0.074
                                                  areas classified as Marginal for the 2008                              Tuscan Buttes, CA ...............                  0.075 therefore, proposed to grant a 1-year
                                                  ozone NAAQS in order to determine                                      Upper Green River Basin                                  extension of the applicable Marginal
                                                                                                                           Area, WY ...........................             0.064 area attainment date from July 20, 2015,
                                                  each area’s attainment status as of the
                                                  applicable attainment date of July 20,                                                                                          to July 20, 2016, for the nonattainment
                                                  2015. Seventeen of the 36                                              B. Extensions of Marginal Area                           areas listed in Table 2.
                                                  nonattainment areas’ monitoring sites                                  Attainment Dates
                                                  with valid data had a design value 1                                      Of the 36 Marginal nonattainment
                                                  equal to or less than 0.075 parts per                                  areas for the 2008 ozone NAAQS, there
                                                  million (ppm) based on 2012–2014                                       are eight areas for which the EPA
                                                  monitoring period.2 Thus, the EPA                                      proposed to grant a 1-year attainment
                                                  proposed to determine, in accordance                                   date extension based on determinations
                                                  with section 181(b)(2)(A) of the CAA                                   that these areas met the requirements for
                                                  and the EPA’s implementing regulations                                 an extension under CAA section

                                                  TABLE 2—MARGINAL NONATTAINMENT AREAS THAT QUALIFY FOR A 1-YEAR ATTAINMENT DATE EXTENSION FOR THE 2008
                                                                                            OZONE NAAQS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       2012–2014       4th highest
                                                                                                     2008 ozone NAAQS nonattainment area                                                                              design value        daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         (ppm)       maximum 8-hr
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     average (ppm)

                                                  Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH ....................................................................................................................................            0.078           0.075
                                                  Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX .............................................................................................................................               0.080           0.072
                                                  Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-MD-DE ............................................................................................                            0.077           0.074
                                                  Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA ..................................................................................................................................            0.077           0.071
                                                  San Luis Obispo (Eastern San Luis Obispo), CA ...................................................................................................                          0.076           0.073
                                                  Sheboygan County, WI ............................................................................................................................................          0.081           0.072
                                                  St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington, MO-IL ................................................................................................................                   0.078           0.072
                                                  Washington, DC-MD-VA ..........................................................................................................................................            0.076           0.069
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                    1 Design value is a statistic that describes the air                   2 These determinations were based upon 3 years                        with 2011, 2012 and 2013 data and maintained the
                                                  quality status of a given location relative to the level               of complete, quality-assured and certified 2012–                        standard in 2014, i.e., Knoxville, TX attained the
                                                  of the NAAQS. Design values for a site are the 3-                      2014 data, in accordance with 40 CFR part 58 and                        standard with 2011–2013 ozone data and continued
                                                  year average annual fourth-highest daily maximum                       recorded in EPA’s Air Quality Statistics (AQS)                          to attain with 2012–2014 data.
                                                  8-hour average ozone concentrations.                                   database. Some areas attained the standard earlier



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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                                                                      26699

                                                  C. Determinations of Failure To Attain                                     eligible for a 1-year attainment date                                       a determination by the EPA that such
                                                  and Reclassification                                                       extension. For each of these areas, the                                     area failed to attain the relevant NAAQS
                                                                                                                             4th highest daily maximum 8-hour                                            by the applicable attainment date. The
                                                    Lastly, the EPA proposed to                                              average for at least one monitor in each                                    new classification proposed for each of
                                                  determine that 11 areas (listed in Table                                   area was greater than 0.075 ppm for                                         these 11 areas would be the next higher
                                                  3) failed to attain the 2008 ozone                                         2014. CAA section 181(b)(2)(A) provides                                     classification of ‘‘Moderate’’ under the
                                                  NAAQS by the applicable attainment                                         that a Marginal nonattainment area shall                                    CAA statutory scheme.3
                                                  date of July 20, 2015 and were not                                         be reclassified by operation of law upon
                                                   TABLE 3—MARGINAL NONATTAINMENT AREAS TO BE RECLASSIFIED AS MODERATE BECAUSE THEY DID NOT ATTAIN THE
                                                                        2008 OZONE NAAQS BY THE JULY 20, 2015, ATTAINMENT DATE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                4th highest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                2012–2014           daily
                                                                                                       2008 ozone NAAQS nonattainment area                                                                                     design value    maximum 8-hr
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  (ppm)          average
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   (ppm)

                                                  Atlanta, GA ..............................................................................................................................................................          0.077              0.079
                                                  Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI ...................................................................................................................................                    0.081              0.076
                                                  Denver-Boulder-Greeley-Ft. Collins-Loveland, CO .................................................................................................                                   0.082              0.077
                                                  Greater Connecticut, CT ..........................................................................................................................................                  0.080              0.077
                                                  Imperial County, CA ................................................................................................................................................                0.080              0.078
                                                  Kern County (Eastern Kern), CA .............................................................................................................................                        0.084              0.089
                                                  Mariposa County, CA ..............................................................................................................................................                  0.078              0.077
                                                  Nevada County (Western part), CA ........................................................................................................................                           0.079              0.082
                                                  New York-N. New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT .................................................................................................                                      0.085              0.081
                                                  Phoenix-Mesa, AZ ...................................................................................................................................................                0.080              0.080
                                                  San Diego County, CA ............................................................................................................................................                   0.079              0.079



                                                  D. Moderate Area SIP Revision                                              necessary or appropriate to assure                                          setting a single specific submittal date
                                                  Submission Deadline                                                        consistency among the required                                              would establish a consistent deadline
                                                                                                                             submissions’’ for the 11 reclassified                                       for all 11 nonattainment areas, similar to
                                                     The EPA also proposed to apply the                                      2008 Marginal ozone nonattainment                                           the single uniform SIP submission
                                                  Administrator’s discretion, per CAA                                        areas. The CAA neither provides                                             deadline that would have applied to all
                                                  section 182(i), to adjust the statutory                                    authority for the EPA to adjust the                                         areas if they had been initially classified
                                                  deadlines for submitting required SIP                                      deadline to provide the full 3 years from                                   as Moderate. This option would provide
                                                  revisions for reclassified Moderate                                        the date of reclassification nor provides                                   states with approximately 9 months
                                                  ozone nonattainment areas. CAA section                                     that the EPA may adjust the attainment                                      after these reclassifications are finalized
                                                  182(i) requires that reclassified areas                                    date. In determining an appropriate                                         to develop complete SIP submissions
                                                  meet the applicable plan submission                                        deadline for the states with jurisdiction                                   and it is the latest SIP submittal date
                                                  requirements ‘‘according to the                                            for these 11 reclassified nonattainment                                     that would be compatible with the date
                                                  schedules prescribed in connection with                                    areas to submit their Moderate area SIP                                     by when Moderate area reasonably
                                                  such requirements, except that the                                         revisions, the EPA proposed two                                             available control measures (RACM) and
                                                  Administrator may adjust any                                               options for deadlines. The first                                            reasonably available control technology
                                                  applicable deadlines (other than                                           proposed option would require that                                          (RACT) must be in place (i.e., begin no
                                                  attainment dates) to the extent such                                       states submit the required SIP revisions                                    later than January 1 of the 5th year after
                                                  adjustment is necessary or appropriate                                     as expeditiously as practicable, but no                                     the effective date of designation for the
                                                  to assure consistency among the                                            later than the beginning of the ozone                                       2008 ozone NAAQS, which is, in this
                                                  required submissions.’’ Under the                                          season in 2017 for each state. We                                           case, January 1, 2017).
                                                  Moderate area plan requirements of                                         believed that this option would provide
                                                  CAA section 182(b)(1) and 40 CFR                                           states additional time that may be                                          E. Rescission of Clean Data
                                                  51.1108, states with ozone                                                 needed to accomplish planning,                                              Determination and Proposed SIP Call
                                                  nonattainment areas classified as                                          administrative and SIP revision                                             for the 1997 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS for
                                                  Moderate are provided 3 years (or 36                                       processes. Of the 11 areas proposed for                                     New York-N. New Jersey-Long Island
                                                  months) from the date of designation to                                    reclassification to Moderate, four areas                                    (NY-NJ-CT) Nonattainment Area
                                                  submit a SIP revision complying with                                       have ozone seasons that begin later than                                      On June 18, 2012, the EPA issued a
                                                  the Moderate ozone nonattainment plan                                      January 1 (based on ozone monitoring                                        clean data determination (CDD) for the
                                                  requirements. For areas designated                                         season changes finalized with the 2015                                      NY-NJ-CT nonattainment area,
                                                  nonattainment for the 2008 ozone                                           ozone NAAQS) 4 and this option would                                        suspending the three states’ obligations
                                                  NAAQS and originally classified as                                         provide 2 additional months past                                            to submit attainment-related planning
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                                                  Moderate, that deadline was July 20,                                       January 2017 for those four areas. The                                      requirements, including the obligation
                                                  2015, a date that has already passed.                                      second proposed option would require                                        to submit attainment demonstrations,
                                                  The EPA, therefore, interpreted CAA                                        states submit the SIP revisions as                                          RACM and reasonable further progress
                                                  section 182(i) as providing the authority                                  expeditiously as practicable, but no later                                  (RFP) plans, and contingency measures,
                                                  to adjust the applicable deadlines ‘‘as                                    than January 1, 2017. We believed that                                      with respect to the 1997 8-hour ozone
                                                    3 The 2012–2014 design values for the 11 areas                           for reclassifying an area to Serious per CAA section                           4 See   Table D–3 of appendix D to 40 CFR part 58.
                                                  did not exceed 0.100 ppm, which is the threshold                           181(b)(2)(A)(ii) and 40 CFR 51.1103.



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                                                  26700                     Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  standard. On May 15, 2014 (79 FR                                          areas, the EPA discussed how its                                           the statutory timeframe for the SIP
                                                  27830), the EPA proposed to rescind the                                   proposed actions affected the May 2014                                     revision due subsequent to a SIP Call for
                                                  CDD for the area based on the fact that                                   proposed options for responding to a                                       the 1997 ozone NAAQS for the area.
                                                  the area was no longer attaining the                                      SIP Call for the 1997 8-hour ozone
                                                                                                                                                                                                       II. Final Actions
                                                  1997 8-hour ozone standard, and the                                       NAAQS. Specifically, the proposed
                                                  EPA proposed a SIP Call for submittal                                     option to permit the relevant states to                                       The publication of the EPA’s
                                                  of a new ozone attainment                                                 respond to the final SIP Call by                                           proposed rule on August 27, 2015, (80
                                                  demonstration for the NY-NJ-CT area for                                   requesting reclassification to Moderate                                    FR 51992) started a public comment
                                                  the 1997 ozone NAAQS. As an                                               for the 2008 ozone standard [see CAA                                       period that ended on September 28,
                                                  alternative to submitting a new                                           section 181(b)(3)] would consequently                                      2015.5 The comments received during
                                                  attainment demonstration for the 1997                                     require that the states submit SIPs                                        this period may be found in the
                                                  ozone NAAQS, the EPA proposed to                                          demonstrating how they would attain                                        electronic docket for this action. A
                                                  permit the relevant states to respond to                                  the more stringent 2008 standard as                                        majority of commenters supported the
                                                  the SIP Call by voluntarily requesting to                                 expeditiously as practicable. We                                           EPA’s actions as proposed to determine
                                                  be reclassified to Moderate for the 2008                                  explicitly noted in the August 2015                                        that certain areas attained the 2008
                                                  ozone standard (see CAA section                                           proposal that, if we were to finalize the                                  ozone NAAQS by the applicable
                                                  181(b)(3)) and to prepare SIP revisions                                   determination that the NY-NJ-CT area                                       attainment date, to provide 1-year
                                                  demonstrating how they would attain                                       failed to attain the 2008 ozone NAAQS                                      attainment date extensions to the
                                                  the more stringent 2008 standard as                                       by the Marginal area attainment date,                                      identified areas, and to reclassify to
                                                  expeditiously as practicable, but no later                                the area would be reclassified by                                          Moderate the non-attaining areas that do
                                                  than the Moderate area attainment date                                    operation of law, and thus effectively                                     not qualify for an attainment date
                                                  in 2018. The EPA explained in the May                                     eliminating the need for the three states                                  extension. Additional significant
                                                  2014 proposal that, because the 2008                                      to voluntarily request reclassification.                                   comments pertinent to each proposed
                                                  standard is more stringent than the 1997                                  The area would then be subject to                                          action are addressed in the following
                                                  standard, the area would necessarily                                      Moderate nonattainment area planning                                       appropriate sections. Included in the
                                                  attain the 1997 standard once the area                                    requirements, and the subsequent                                           docket for this action is a full summary
                                                  adopted a control strategy designed to                                    submission of Moderate area attainment                                     of significant comments received on the
                                                  achieve the tighter standard. Moreover,                                   plans for the 2008 ozone standard                                          EPA’s proposal and our responses to
                                                  where state planning resources were                                       would necessarily satisfy a final SIP Call                                 those comments. To access comments
                                                  constrained, those resources were better                                  for the NY-NJ-CT area on the 1997                                          and the Response to Comment
                                                  used focused on attaining the more                                        ozone standard, because an approvable                                      document, please go to http://
                                                  stringent standard.                                                       plan would demonstrate attainment of a                                     www.regulations.gov and search for
                                                     In the agency’s August 27, 2015,                                       more stringent NAAQS. We also noted                                        Docket No. EPA–HQ–OAR–2015–0468,
                                                  proposal regarding determinations of                                      that either of the proposed 2008 ozone                                     or contact the person listed in the FOR
                                                  attainment of the 2008 Marginal ozone                                     attainment plan due dates would meet                                       FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.

                                                                                     TABLE 4—2008 OZONE MARGINAL NONATTAINMENT AREA FINAL ACTION SUMMARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Determination              Determination               Extension of
                                                                                                                                                                                                   of attainment               of failure to              the marginal
                                                                                                         Nonattainment area                                                                            by the                 attain by the                area attain-
                                                                                                                                                                                                    attainment                 attainment                ment date to
                                                                                                                                                                                                        date                       date                  July 20, 2016

                                                  Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA ................................................................................................                             X               ........................   ........................
                                                  Atlanta, GA ..................................................................................................................................   ........................              X               ........................
                                                  Baton Rouge, LA .........................................................................................................................                   X               ........................   ........................
                                                  Calaveras County, CA .................................................................................................................                      X               ........................   ........................
                                                  Charlotte-Rock Hill, NC-SC a .......................................................................................................                        X               ........................   ........................
                                                  Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI .......................................................................................................             ........................              X               ........................
                                                  Chico (Butte County), CA ............................................................................................................                       X               ........................   ........................
                                                  Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN ...................................................................................................................                    X               ........................   ........................
                                                  Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH ........................................................................................................              ........................   ........................              X
                                                  Columbus, OH .............................................................................................................................                  X               ........................   ........................
                                                  Denver-Boulder-Greeley-Ft. Collins-Loveland, CO .....................................................................                            ........................              X               ........................
                                                  Dukes County, MA .......................................................................................................................                    X               ........................   ........................
                                                  Greater Connecticut, CT ..............................................................................................................           ........................              X               ........................
                                                  Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX .................................................................................................                 ........................   ........................              X
                                                  Imperial County, CA ....................................................................................................................         ........................              X               ........................
                                                  Jamestown, NY ............................................................................................................................                  X               ........................   ........................
                                                  Kern County (Eastern Kern), CA .................................................................................................                 ........................              X               ........................
                                                  Knoxville, TN b .............................................................................................................................               X               ........................   ........................
                                                  Lancaster, PA ..............................................................................................................................                X               ........................   ........................
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                                                  Mariposa County, CA ..................................................................................................................           ........................              X               ........................
                                                  Memphis, TN-MS-AR c .................................................................................................................                       X               ........................   ........................
                                                  Nevada County (Western part), CA ............................................................................................                    ........................              X               ........................
                                                  New York, N. New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT ....................................................................                               ........................              X               ........................
                                                  Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-MD-DE ................................................................                              ........................   ........................              X



                                                    5 The EPA offered to hold a public hearing on the

                                                  proposed actions, but no one requested such a
                                                  hearing.

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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                                                                                   26701

                                                                         TABLE 4—2008 OZONE MARGINAL NONATTAINMENT AREA FINAL ACTION SUMMARY—Continued
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Determination              Determination               Extension of
                                                                                                                                                                                                  of attainment               of failure to              the marginal
                                                                                                         Nonattainment area                                                                           by the                 attain by the                area attain-
                                                                                                                                                                                                   attainment                 attainment                ment date to
                                                                                                                                                                                                       date                       date                  July 20, 2016

                                                  Phoenix-Mesa, AZ .......................................................................................................................        ........................              X               ........................
                                                  Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA ......................................................................................................             ........................   ........................              X
                                                  Reading, PA .................................................................................................................................              X               ........................   ........................
                                                  San Diego County, CA ................................................................................................................           ........................              X               ........................
                                                  San Francisco Bay Area, CA ......................................................................................................                          X               ........................   ........................
                                                  San Luis Obispo (Eastern San Luis Obispo), CA .......................................................................                           ........................   ........................              X
                                                  Seaford, DE .................................................................................................................................              X               ........................   ........................
                                                  Sheboygan County, WI ................................................................................................................           ........................   ........................              X
                                                  St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington, MO-IL ....................................................................................                    ........................   ........................              X
                                                  Tuscan Buttes, CA .......................................................................................................................                  X               ........................   ........................
                                                  Upper Green River Basin Area, WY ...........................................................................................                               X               ........................   ........................
                                                  Washington, DC-MD-VA ..............................................................................................................             ........................   ........................              X
                                                     a On July 28, 2015, the EPA redesignated to attainment the North Carolina portion of the Charlotte-Rock Hill, NC-SC, nonattainment area for
                                                  the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS, effective August 27, 2015. See 80 FR 44873. On December 11, 2015, the EPA redesignated to attainment the
                                                  South Carolina portion of the Charlotte-Rock Hill, NC-SC, nonattainment area for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS, effective January 11, 2016.
                                                  See 80 FR 76865. The EPA is herein determining that this area attained the 2008 ozone NAAQS by the applicable attainment date in order to
                                                  satisfy the agency’s obligation under CAA section 181(b)(2)(A).
                                                     b On July 13, 2015, the EPA redesignated to attainment the Knoxville, TN, nonattainment area for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS, effective
                                                  August 12, 2015. See 80 FR 39970. Given that this area was still designated nonattainment as of July 20, 2015, the EPA is herein determining
                                                  that this area attained the 2008 ozone NAAQS by the applicable attainment date in order to satisfy the agency’s obligation under CAA section
                                                  181(b)(2)(A).
                                                     c On February 10, 2016, the EPA proposed to redesignate to attainment the Arkansas portion of the Memphis, TN-MS-AR, nonattainment area
                                                  for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. See 81 FR 7046. On February 11, 2016, the EPA proposed to redesignate to attainment the Mississippi por-
                                                  tion of the Memphis, TN-MS-AR, nonattainment area for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. See 81 FR 7269.


                                                  A. Determinations of Attainment                                           B. Extensions of Marginal Area                                            position was that voluntarily
                                                                                                                            Attainment Dates                                                          reclassifying the area required all states
                                                     Pursuant to section 181(b)(2)(A) of the                                                                                                          with jurisdiction over the multi-state
                                                  CAA and 40 CFR 51.1103, the EPA is                                           Pursuant to CAA section 181(a)(5), the
                                                                                                                            EPA is making a final determination to                                    area to request the reclassification. The
                                                  making a final determination that the 17                                                                                                            commenter noted that in that case the
                                                                                                                            grant 1-year attainment date extensions
                                                  Marginal nonattainment areas listed in                                                                                                              EPA interpreted CAA section 182(j)(1)
                                                                                                                            of the applicable attainment date from
                                                  Table 1 attained the 2008 ozone NAAQS                                     July 20, 2015, to July 20, 2016, for the                                  ‘‘to require coordination and unanimity
                                                  by the applicable attainment date of July                                 8 Marginal nonattainment areas listed in                                  among the affected states,’’ and the
                                                  20, 2105. We received no adverse                                          Table 2. The EPA received a number of                                     commenter stated that the provision
                                                  comments on this proposal.                                                comments on its proposal to extend the                                    ‘‘seemingly has equal bearing’’ on a
                                                     Once effective, this action satisfies the                              Marginal area attainment dates for the                                    request to extend the attainment date.
                                                  EPA’s obligation pursuant to CAA                                          areas listed in Table 2. We summarize                                        Response: The EPA disagrees with the
                                                  section 181(b)(2)(A) to determine, based                                  and respond to some of the key                                            commenter that a request for voluntary
                                                  on an area’s air quality as of the                                        comments. The docket for this action                                      reclassification under CAA section
                                                  attainment date, whether the area                                         contains a more detailed Response to                                      181(b)(3) and a request for an extension
                                                  attained the standard by that date. The                                   Comment document.                                                         of the attainment date under CAA
                                                                                                                               Comment: One commenter claimed                                         section 181(a)(5) both require
                                                  effect of a final determination of
                                                                                                                            that the EPA’s proposed 1-year                                            ‘‘unanimity’’ among the affected states.
                                                  attainment by the area’s attainment date
                                                                                                                            extension of the attainment date for the                                  The EPA also does not agree that
                                                  is to discharge the EPA’s obligation                                      Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City,                                    granting an extension of the attainment
                                                  under CAA section 181(b)(2)(A), and to                                    PA-NJ-MD-DE area is unlawful and                                          date to all states with jurisdiction over
                                                  establish that, in accordance with CAA                                    arbitrary because the state of Delaware                                   the Philadelphia multi-state
                                                  section 181(b)(2)(A), the areas will not                                  did not request an extension of the                                       nonattainment area is inconsistent with
                                                  be reclassified for failure to attain by the                              attainment date. The commenter argued                                     its prior reading of CAA section
                                                  applicable attainment date. These                                         that granting an attainment date                                          182(j)(1).
                                                  determinations of attainment do not                                       extension to a multi-state area when all                                     The statutory provisions governing
                                                  constitute a redesignation to attainment.                                 states have not requested the extension                                   voluntary reclassifications and requests
                                                  Redesignations require states to meet a                                   is inconsistent with the EPA’s failure to                                 for 1-year attainment date extensions
                                                  number of additional statutory criteria,                                  grant the state of New York’s most                                        differ in key respects regarding the
                                                  including the EPA approval of a state                                     recent voluntary reclassification request                                 question of whether all states in a
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                                                  plan demonstrating maintenance of the                                     with regard to the 1997 8-hour ozone                                      nonattainment area need to request the
                                                  air quality standard for 10 years after                                   NAAQS.6 The commenter stated that                                         action before the EPA may grant such
                                                  redesignation. As for all NAAQS, the                                      there, the EPA refused to grant New                                       requests. CAA section 181(b)(3), which
                                                  EPA is committed to working with                                          York’s request because the agency’s                                       governs voluntary reclassifications,
                                                  states that choose to submit                                                                                                                        states that ‘‘the Administrator shall
                                                                                                                              6 Letter from Joseph J. Martens, Commissioner,
                                                  redesignation requests for the 2008                                                                                                                 grant the request of any State to
                                                                                                                            New York Department of Environmental
                                                  ozone NAAQS.                                                              Conservation, addressed to the EPA Administrator                          reclassify a nonattainment area in that
                                                                                                                            Lisa Jackson. June 20, 2012.                                              State [in accordance with the area’s


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                                                  26702              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  design value] to a higher classification’’              steps to coordinate, substantively and                to require a review of the relevant,
                                                  (emphasis added). The EPA reads that                    procedurally, the revisions and                       applicable approved implementation
                                                  provision, and specifically the words                   implementation of [SIPs] applicable to                plan provisions, and an application of
                                                  ‘‘in that state,’’ to mean that although                the nonattainment area concerned.’’                   its own knowledge and expertise with
                                                  any state may request a reclassification,               This provision on its face does not                   regard to whether the state is meeting
                                                  it can only do so on behalf of its own                  apply to an attainment date extension                 those obligations, including a review of
                                                  state. The same limiting phrase does not                under CAA section 181(a)(5). Extending                whether the agency or outside parties
                                                  appear in the statutory provision                       the attainment date by 1 year does not                has identified state noncompliance with
                                                  governing 1-year attainment date                        change an area’s SIP submission                       the obligations. Therefore, in proposing
                                                  extensions. That provision, CAA section                 requirements. Therefore, CAA section                  to grant a 1-year extension of the
                                                  181(a)(5), states, ‘‘Upon application by                182(j)(1)(A)’s directive to states                    attainment date for the Philadelphia
                                                  any State, the Administrator may extend                 governing a multi-state area to                       area, and in conjunction with EPA
                                                  for 1 additional year’’ the attainment                  coordinate SIP submissions plainly does               Headquarters, the EPA Regional Offices,
                                                  date, provided that the state has                       not have bearing on a provision that                  which have particular expertise and
                                                  complied with all requirements and                      does not alter or affect SIP submissions.             knowledge of the contents and
                                                  commitments pertaining to the area in                   By contrast, as the EPA has stated, the               implementation of SIPs, conducted
                                                  its applicable implementation plan and                  coordination required by CAA section                  reviews of whether Delaware and New
                                                  the area meets certain air quality                      182(j)(1)(A) is relevant to a voluntary               Jersey are in compliance with their
                                                  criteria. Because the statute grants the                reclassification, which establishes upon              applicable implementation plans.
                                                  EPA the discretion to extend an                         the states with jurisdiction over the                    The EPA reviewed New Jersey’s
                                                  attainment date ‘‘upon application by                   nonattainment area new obligations to                 applicable ozone implementation plan
                                                  any State’’ and establishes limiting                    prepare and submit revisions to SIPs.                 found at 40 CFR 52.1570 and the most
                                                  conditions that can be demonstrated as                     Comment: One commenter stated that                 recent actions related to New Jersey’s
                                                  satisfied by either a state or by the EPA,              the states of Delaware and New Jersey                 applicable ozone implementation plan,
                                                  CAA section 181(a)(5) by its terms does                 did not make any claim or                             which include the following EPA
                                                  not require the consent of every state                  demonstration that they have complied                 approvals: 74 FR 22837—‘‘Approval and
                                                  within a multi-state nonattainment area.                with all requirements and commitments                 Promulgation of Implementation plans,
                                                  The EPA does, however, interpret that                   in the SIP, and, therefore, granting an               New Jersey Reasonable Further Progress
                                                  provision as requiring all states with                  extension to the multi-state area is not              Plans, Reasonable Available Control
                                                  jurisdiction over the nonattainment area                warranted. The commenter alleged that                 Technology, Reasonably Available
                                                  to substantively meet the two statutory                 the EPA implied that an analysis of                   Control Measures and Conformity
                                                  conditions, although we note that the                   Delaware’s compliance with the CAA                    Budgets’’; 75 FR 45483—‘‘Approval and
                                                  provision does not specify who must                     section 181(a)(5)(A) criteria was                     Promulgation of Implementation Plans;
                                                  make the demonstration that the                         conducted but that the EPA failed to                  Implementation Plan Revision; State of
                                                  conditions have been met.                               provide any evidence or showing that                  New Jersey’’; and 75 FR 80340—
                                                     Interpreting these two provisions to                 Delaware did in fact comply with all                  ‘‘Approval and Promulgation of
                                                  permit differing thresholds of state                    requirements and commitments in the                   Implementation Plans; New Jersey; 8-
                                                  ‘‘unanimity’’ is particularly reasonable                applicable implementation plan                        hour Ozone Control Measure.’’ Since the
                                                  given the consequence of the EPA’s                      pertaining to the Philadelphia                        adoption of these measures, New Jersey
                                                  action in each case. In extending an                    nonattainment area.                                   has also amended its SIP to adopt and
                                                  attainment date, the EPA imposes no                        Response: Given the state and federal              implement additional emission
                                                  additional obligation upon any state, but               partnership in implementing the CAA,                  reductions as part of its SIPs to reduce
                                                  rather grants areas that are close to                   it is not unreasonable for the EPA to                 regional haze and to meet the NAAQS
                                                  achieving the air quality standard 1                    interpret CAA section 181(a)(5)(A), in                for fine particles. The EPA has reviewed
                                                  additional year to come into                            the absence of a state submitting a                   the contents of New Jersey’s applicable
                                                  compliance, provided that the states                    certification of compliance, for the EPA              SIPs and notes that there are no pending
                                                  governing that area meet certain criteria.              to exercise discretion and conduct an                 enforcement actions by the EPA or
                                                  A voluntary reclassification, on the                    independent review of the applicable                  outside parties alleging that New Jersey
                                                  other hand, can impose significant new                  SIP in order to, in this case, determine              has failed to implement its applicable
                                                  attainment planning and emission                        whether Delaware and New Jersey are in                plan.
                                                  reduction obligations. Had Congress                     compliance with the requirements and                     Similarly, the EPA reviewed
                                                  intended to allow one state to request a                commitments of the federally-approved                 Delaware’s applicable ozone
                                                  reclassification on behalf of another                   SIP. CAA section 302(q) defines                       implementation plan found at 40 CFR
                                                  state, and, therefore, to impose upon                   ‘‘applicable implementation plan’’ as                 52.420. In our August 2015 proposal, we
                                                  another state, without that state’s                     the portion (or portions) of the                      noted a recent proposal to disapprove a
                                                  consent, all of the resource-intensive                  implementation plan, or most recent                   revision to Delaware’s New Source
                                                  consequences potentially associated                     revision thereof, which has been                      Review (NSR) preconstruction
                                                  with that action, it could have clearly                 approved under CAA section 110, or                    permitting program regulation, see 80
                                                  stated so.                                              promulgated under CAA section 110(c),                 FR 30015 (May 26, 2015). Despite this
                                                     The EPA further disagrees with the                   or promulgated or approved pursuant to                proposed disapproval of a SIP revision,
                                                  commenter that its prior interpretation                 regulations promulgated under CAA                     we did not believe this proposal to
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                                                  of CAA section 182(j)(1)—requiring all                  section 201(d) and which implements                   disapprove a SIP revision was a bar to
                                                  states in a multi-state ozone                           the relevant requirements of the CAA.                 the EPA granting a 1-year attainment
                                                  nonattainment area to agree to a                        The Act does not specify what type of                 date extension for the Philadelphia area
                                                  voluntary reclassification—is                           review is required in order for the states            because there is an underlying approved
                                                  inconsistent with not requiring such                    or the EPA to demonstrate that the                    nonattainment NSR SIP. The EPA has
                                                  consensus in the case of an attainment                  condition under CAA section                           examined its own internal database of
                                                  date extension. CAA section 182(j)(1)(A)                181(a)(5)(A) has been met; therefore, the             the notices required under 40 CFR
                                                  directs states to ‘‘take all reasonable                 EPA reasonably interprets the condition               51.161(a), (b) and (d) (relating to a


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                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                                     26703

                                                  notice providing for public and the EPA                 NAAQS by the extended attainment                      51.1107. Although the EPA agrees with
                                                  comment on permit applications) and                     date. The commenter further pointed                   the commenter that the Administrator
                                                  information posted by the state of                      out that Wisconsin has an ‘‘inflexible                retains the discretion to deny a state’s
                                                  Delaware. For the period after                          and lengthy process for rulemaking,’’                 request for an attainment date extension
                                                  September 11, 2013 (the date on which                   which could further hinder the state’s                even if the state has met both criteria in
                                                  Delaware’s newly expanded offset area                   ability to meet the attainment date in                CAA section 181(a)(5), the agency is
                                                  provisions under state law were                         the future, if the state delays planning              declining to exercise that discretion
                                                  effective), the EPA has identified no                   and implementing additional control                   here. The commenter relies primarily
                                                  permits which triggered the requirement                 measures now. The commenter also                      upon preliminary air quality data for
                                                  for lowest achievable emission rate                     pointed out that the Sheboygan area has               2015 that has not been quality assured
                                                  (LAER) and offsets under Delaware’s                     not made considerable progress towards                and certified to contend that the
                                                  Regulation 1125 relating to ozone                       attaining the standard, and that the area             Administrator should deny Wisconsin’s
                                                  precursors of volatile organic                          backslid into nonattainment for the                   request here.9 Given that the state meets
                                                  compounds and nitrogen oxides (NOX).                    1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS in 2012 and                   the extension criteria, the Administrator
                                                  The EPA found that Delaware had                         2013. The commenter suggested that,                   is disinclined to deny the state’s request
                                                  undertaken a number of permitting                       rather than granting a 1-year extension               based on preliminary data. Moreover,
                                                  actions since September 11, 2013, but                   of the attainment date, the EPA should                the citation from the Berry
                                                  none of these were subject to sections                  determine that the Sheboygan area                     Memorandum that the commenter relies
                                                  2.5.5 and 2.5.6 of Delaware’s Regulation                failed to meet its Marginal area                      upon is directed at cautioning states, in
                                                  1125. The EPA also did not find any                     attainment date of July 20, 2015, and,                deciding whether to request an
                                                  incidences of enforcement actions by                    therefore, the EPA should reclassify the              extension, to consider whether a 1-year
                                                  the agency or outside parties alleging                  area to Moderate, which will allow the                attainment date extension will be
                                                  that Delaware is not meeting its SIP                    state of Wisconsin adequate time to                   helpful in achieving the NAAQS and is
                                                  obligations.                                            achieve emissions reductions to meet
                                                     Moreover, the commenter has not                                                                            not directed at the Administrator’s
                                                                                                          the new attainment date for a Moderate                decision to grant or deny such request.
                                                  presented any evidence or made any                      area.
                                                  demonstration that suggests either New                                                                        The EPA does, however, agree with the
                                                                                                             Response: CAA section 181(a)(5) of                 commenter that, given the air quality
                                                  Jersey or Delaware is not in compliance                 the CAA, as interpreted by the EPA in
                                                  with their applicable SIP and is, thus,                                                                       trends and data presented by the
                                                                                                          40 CFR 51.1107, authorizes the EPA to                 commenter, it would be prudent for the
                                                  unqualified to receive an attainment                    grant a 1-year attainment date extension
                                                  date extension. Based on its review of                                                                        state to begin preparing for the
                                                                                                          upon application by a state if: (1) The               possibility that the area may not attain
                                                  the states’ applicable implementation                   state has complied with all
                                                  plans and its knowledge and expertise                                                                         by the July 20, 2016, attainment date,
                                                                                                          requirements and commitments in the                   and also may fail to meet the
                                                  of state actions with regard to those                   applicable SIP, and (2) all monitors in
                                                  plans, the EPA is making a final                                                                              requirements to get an additional 1-year
                                                                                                          the area have a fourth highest daily                  attainment date extension. However, the
                                                  determination that both New Jersey and                  maximum 8-hour average of 0.075 ppm
                                                  Delaware are meeting the conditional                                                                          agency does not believe that those
                                                                                                          or less for the last full year of air quality         possibilities are reason enough to deny
                                                  requirement of CAA section                              data prior to the attainment date (i.e.,
                                                  181(a)(5)(A).                                                                                                 the state’s request for this first 1-year
                                                                                                          2014 for an attainment date of July 20,               attainment date extension, given that
                                                     Comment: One commenter requested
                                                                                                          2015). Here, Wisconsin has clearly met                Wisconsin has met the two statutory
                                                  that the EPA deny Wisconsin’s request
                                                                                                          both of the conditions for the Sheboygan              criteria. Therefore, the EPA declines to
                                                  for a 1-year extension to their
                                                  attainment year for the Sheboygan                       area. Wisconsin submitted a request to                grant the commenter’s request to find
                                                  County Marginal ozone nonattainment                     the EPA for a 1-year extension of the                 that the area failed to attain by July 20,
                                                  area. The commenter argued that 2015                    attainment date for the Sheboygan area,               2015, and to subsequently reclassify the
                                                  preliminary air quality monitoring data                 certifying that Wisconsin had complied
                                                                                                                                                                area accordingly. The Sheboygan
                                                  for the Sheboygan area indicates that the               with all requirements and commitments
                                                                                                                                                                nonattainment area will remain
                                                  area will not attain the standard in 2016,              pertaining to the area in the applicable
                                                                                                                                                                classified as Marginal for the 2008
                                                  and, moreover, that the data also will                  implementation plan and that all
                                                                                                                                                                ozone NAAQS until the EPA (1)
                                                  not support a second 1-year extension of                monitors in the area have a fourth
                                                                                                                                                                determines, based on quality assured
                                                  the attainment date for the Sheboygan                   highest daily maximum 8-hour average
                                                                                                                                                                and certified air quality data for 2013–
                                                  area. The commenter maintained that                     of 0.075 ppm or less for 2014, the most
                                                                                                                                                                2015, that the area did not attain the
                                                  even if a state meets the two conditions                recent complete year of quality-assured
                                                                                                                                                                2008 ozone NAAQS by July 20, 2016,
                                                  provided in CAA section 181(a)(5), the                  and certified data preceding the July 20,
                                                                                                                                                                and does not qualify for an additional 1-
                                                  EPA retains the discretion to deny a                    2015, attainment date.8 The EPA has
                                                                                                                                                                year extension10 and (2) reclassifies the
                                                  request for a 1-year extension, and the                 also evaluated the quality-assured and
                                                                                                          certified air quality monitoring data for             area based on this determination. We
                                                  commenter urged that the EPA should                                                                           expect Wisconsin to be taking the
                                                  exercise its discretion in this case. In                2014 and determined that Sheboygan
                                                                                                          met the air quality requirements of CAA               necessary steps to achieve timely
                                                  support, the commenter provided a                                                                             attainment and will continue to work
                                                  citation to a 1994 EPA memo (Berry                      section 181(a)(5)(B) and 40 CFR
                                                                                                                                                                with the state toward that end.
                                                  Memorandum) 7 that cautions states to
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                                                                                                             8 See letter signed by Bart Sponseller, Deputy
                                                  consider whether an attainment date                                                                              9 These data are subject to the EPA’s date
                                                                                                          Division Administrator, Air, Waste and
                                                  extension will ultimately be helpful if                 Remediation & Redevelopment Division, Wisconsin       certification requirements of 40 CFR 58.15, which
                                                  the area is not likely to attain the                    Department of Natural Resources addressed to Ms.      require a state to submit its annual data certification
                                                                                                          Susan Hedman, Regional Administrator, U.S. EPA        letter by May 1.
                                                     7 See memorandum signed by D. Kent Berry,            Region 5. RE: Request for 1-year extension to the        10 The area will qualify for a second 1-year

                                                  Acting Director, Air Quality Management Division,       attainment date for the Sheboygan, WI                 extension if, and only if, the average of annual
                                                  ‘‘Procedures for Processing Bump Ups and                nonattainment area, May 12, 2015. Docket EPA–         fourth-high daily maximum 8-hour ozone
                                                  Extension Requests for Marginal Ozone                   HQ–OAR–2015–0468–0022 at http://                      concentrations for 2014 and 2015 is at or below
                                                  Nonattainment Areas.’’ U.S. EPA, February 3, 1994.      www.regulations.gov.                                  0.075 ppm at all monitors in Sheboygan County.



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                                                  26704               Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                     Comment: One commenter                                C. Determinations of Failure To Attain                most recently, the EPA has proposed to
                                                  maintained that, in evaluating whether                   and Reclassification                                  update CSAPR specifically to address
                                                  a state is in compliance with all                           Pursuant to CAA section 181(b)(2),                 the 2008 ozone NAAQS with tightened
                                                  requirements and commitments                             the EPA is finalizing its proposed                    NOX budgets designed to achieve
                                                  pertaining to an area pursuant to CAA                    determinations that the 11 Marginal                   emission reductions in upwind states
                                                  section 181(a)(5)(A), the EPA may not                    nonattainment areas listed in Table 3                 before the Moderate area attainment
                                                  rely on a letter from the state certifying               have failed to attain the 2008 ozone                  date of July 2018.
                                                  that the state is meeting this                           NAAQS by the applicable attainment                    D. Moderate Area SIP Revision
                                                  requirement. The commenter argued                        date of July 20, 2015. Therefore, upon                Submission Deadline
                                                  that there must be a factual and rational                the effective date of this rule, these 11
                                                                                                                                                                    The EPA received a number of
                                                  basis for the agency to grant 1-year                     Marginal 2008 ozone nonattainment
                                                                                                                                                                 comments on its two proposed options
                                                  extensions and that assertions by the                    areas will be reclassified by operation of
                                                                                                                                                                 for establishing the Moderate area SIP
                                                  states that they are in compliance with                  law to Moderate for the 2008 ozone
                                                                                                                                                                 due date that would apply to areas
                                                  all requirements and commitments does                    standard. The EPA received a number of
                                                                                                                                                                 newly reclassified under this final
                                                  not provide a factual or rational basis                  adverse comments on its proposal to
                                                                                                                                                                 action. After full consideration of those
                                                  when there is no evidence that the                       find that certain Marginal
                                                                                                                                                                 comments and pursuant to CAA section
                                                  assertion was based on a systematic                      nonattainment areas failed to attain and
                                                                                                                                                                 182(i), the EPA is finalizing that SIP
                                                  review of compliance or                                  to reclassify those areas. We summarize               revisions required for the newly
                                                  noncompliance.                                           and respond to some of the key                        reclassified Moderate areas must be
                                                                                                           comments later. The docket for this                   submitted as expeditiously as
                                                     Response: The EPA disagrees with the                  action contains a more detailed
                                                  commenter’s assertion. CAA section                                                                             practicable, but no later than January 1,
                                                                                                           Response to Comments document.                        2017. The EPA acknowledges that for
                                                  181(a)(5) does not specify who must                         Comment: A number of commenters,
                                                  make the demonstration as to whether a                                                                         some states with Moderate
                                                                                                           while conceding that air quality
                                                  state is complying with all requirements                                                                       nonattainment areas reclassified from
                                                                                                           monitoring data factually required the
                                                  and commitments to the area in the                                                                             Marginal, meeting this SIP submittal
                                                                                                           EPA to determine that an area failed to               deadline may be challenging. The EPA
                                                  applicable implementation plan.                          attain by its attainment date, alleged                is committed to working closely with
                                                  Nothing in the provision explicitly                      that certain nonattainment areas’ failure             these states to help them prepare their
                                                  prohibits the EPA from relying on                        to attain by the Marginal area attainment             SIP revisions in a timely manner.
                                                  certified statements from state officials                date was due in large part to the                        We summarize and provide responses
                                                  that the requirement of CAA section                      influence of transported emissions from               to the most significant comments on this
                                                  181(a)(5)(A) has been met, and nothing                   upwind states. These commenters                       issue later; however, all comments
                                                  in the provision supports the                            alleged that the EPA has not done                     received on the proposed options and
                                                  commenter’s suggestion that the EPA is                   enough to enforce CAA section                         the EPA’s responses are available in the
                                                  independently required to perform a                      110(a)(2)(D), which requires states to                Response to Comment document
                                                  ‘‘systematic review of compliance or                     eliminate emissions that significantly                located in the docket for this final rule.
                                                  noncompliance’’ of the state’s SIP                       contribute to, or interfere with                         Comment: One commenter contended
                                                  regardless of whether a state official has               maintenance of the NAAQS in other                     that the EPA failed to provide a legal
                                                  made a certified statement to that effect                states. One commenter further noted                   basis for extending the SIP submittal
                                                  in order to grant an attainment date                     that the EPA’s current strategy with                  deadlines for Moderate nonattainment
                                                  extension. Given the state and federal                   regard to ozone transport addresses only              areas. The commenter believed that the
                                                  partnership in implementing the CAA,                     the revoked 85 parts per billion (ppb)                EPA made no claim that the 2017 SIP
                                                  it is not unreasonable for the EPA to                    standard, and that the EPA has no                     submittal deadlines are necessary or
                                                  interpret CAA section 181(a)(5)(A) as                    strategy to reduce transport after 2017.              appropriate to assure consistency among
                                                                                                              Response: The agency’s mandatory                   the required submissions. The
                                                  permitting the agency to rely upon the
                                                                                                           duty to make determinations of                        commenter also believed that the EPA’s
                                                  certified statements of its state                        attainment or failure to attain the
                                                  counterparts, and the EPA has long                                                                             proposed extension would interfere
                                                                                                           NAAQS exists regardless of the nature                 with the attainment date and contravene
                                                  interpreted the provision to be satisfied                or effect of transported emissions on
                                                  by such statements.11 In practice, in                                                                          CAA section 110(l). The commenter
                                                                                                           monitored air quality data in a given                 pointed out that if the EPA finalized the
                                                  conjunction with a request for an                        nonattainment area.12 Nonetheless, the                SIP submission deadline to coincide
                                                  extension, a state air agency’s Executive                EPA readily acknowledges the role                     with the area’s beginning of the ozone
                                                  Officer, or other senior individual with                 interstate transport of precursors to                 monitoring season, the consequence
                                                  equivalent responsibilities, signs and                   ozone pollution plays in the efforts of               would be that the EPA would have less
                                                  affirms that their state is complying                    downwind areas to attain and maintain                 than 18 months to take action on state
                                                  with their applicable federally-approved                 the NAAQS. To that end, as commenters                 SIP submittals, as late as July 2018,
                                                  SIP. The commenter argues that the                       have alluded to, the agency has taken a               which is very near the attainment date.
                                                  certifications lack rational or factual                  number of steps to fulfill its statutory              The commenter believed that would be
                                                  bases, but has not presented any                         obligation to enforce CAA section                     far too late for the EPA to require timely
                                                  evidence or made any demonstration                       110(a)(2)(D), or the ‘‘good neighbor’’                corrections of SIPs that fail to satisfy the
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                                                  that suggests any of the states receiving                provision, including the NOX SIP Call,                requirements and fail to assure timely
                                                  an attainment date extension are not in                  the Clean Air Interstate Rule, and the                attainment.
                                                  compliance with their SIPs. Absent such                  Cross-State Air Pollution Rule (CSAPR).                  Response: The EPA disagrees with the
                                                  a showing, the EPA is disinclined to                                                                           commenter on all aspects of these
                                                  invalidate the certifications made by the                  12 See Sierra Club v. EPA, 294 F.3d 155, 160–62
                                                                                                                                                                 comments. First, we believe that CAA
                                                  states.                                                  (D.C. Cir. 2002) (holding that the EPA is not
                                                                                                           permitted to relax mandatory statutory
                                                                                                                                                                 section 182(i) clearly provides the
                                                                                                           requirements for downwind areas on the basis of       Administrator the discretion to adjust
                                                    11 See   Berry Memorandum.                             interstate transport).                                any applicable deadline for reclassified


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                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                         26705

                                                  areas (other than attainment dates) to                  failed to attain and reclassification of              number of reasons this option was
                                                  the extent such adjustment is necessary                 those areas. Following the EPA’s                      preferred, including that more time
                                                  or appropriate to assure consistency                    issuance of findings of failure to submit             would be provided to states to
                                                  among the required submissions.                         for the 11 areas, there would be no                   accomplish planning, administrative
                                                     The EPA disagrees with the                           defined statutory or regulatory deadline              and SIP revisions processes in order to
                                                  implication of the comment that the                     by which to remedy the states’ failures               meet the deadline. They also cited that
                                                  default assumption upon                                 to make submittals, except the outside                this option would be consistent among
                                                  reclassification is that the EPA would                  limit of 2 years, the deadline for EPA’s              states in that they would need to submit
                                                  not adjust the Moderate area SIP                        obligation to implement a Federal                     their SIP revisions by their respective
                                                  submission deadlines. The fact that                     Implementation Plan (FIP).                            ozone seasons. However, another
                                                  Congress included CAA section 182(i)                    Additionally, if the EPA had not                      commenter pointed out that finalizing
                                                  in the statute indicates that it                        affirmatively determined that a state had             this option would result in SIP
                                                  envisioned that upon reclassification,                  made a complete SIP submittal for an                  submittal dates that would be varied
                                                  deadlines would be adjusted by the                      area within 18 months from the                        among the states and, therefore,
                                                  Administrator in a reasonable fashion.                  issuance of a finding of failure to                   inconsistent. The same commenter also
                                                  This is a particularly reasonable                       submit, the offset sanction identified in             stated that setting the SIP deadline for
                                                  interpretation under the facts at issue                 CAA section 179(b)(2) would apply to                  the beginning of each area’s ozone
                                                  here: The attainment date for Marginal                  the affected nonattainment area.                      season would not be compatible with
                                                  areas under the statute and regulations                    The EPA also disagrees with the                    ensuring implementation of RACT by
                                                  was July 20, 2015, and the Moderate                     commenter that establishing a new SIP                 January 1, 2017, which is the deadline
                                                  area SIP submission date for areas                      submittal deadline for the reclassified               established in 40 CFR 51.1112(a)(3).
                                                  initially classified as Moderate for the                areas is in contravention of CAA section                 Response: As noted earlier, of the 11
                                                  2008 ozone NAAQS was also July 20,                      110(l). CAA section 110(l) requires that              areas being reclassified to Moderate,
                                                  2015. Under CAA section 181(b)(2)(A),                   plan revisions must go through notice                 there are only four areas located in
                                                  the EPA must make determinations of                     and public hearing at the state level                 states with ozone seasons that begin
                                                  attainment and necessary                                before submission to the EPA, and that                later than January 1 that could
                                                  reclassifications within 6 months of the                ‘‘the Administrator shall not approve a               potentially benefit from an extra 2
                                                  statutory attainment date. Therefore,                   revision of a plan if the revision would              months to submit their SIP revisions.
                                                  under the commenter’s interpretation of                 interfere with any applicable                         While the EPA recognizes the value of
                                                  the CAA, upon reclassification 6 months                 requirement concerning attainment and                 additional time (beyond January 1,
                                                  after July 20, 2015, states would                       reasonable further progress . . . or any              2017) to these states to develop an
                                                  immediately be found to be in default of                other applicable requirement of this                  attainment demonstration, an RFP plan,
                                                  the obligation to submit a Moderate area                chapter.’’ In order for the EPA’s                     and contingency measures, the EPA also
                                                  plan, a deadline that had passed 6                      proposed SIP submittal date to be in                  recognizes the value in establishing a
                                                  months prior, even though that                          contravention of CAA section 110(l),                  single due date for Moderate area SIP
                                                  obligation did not apply until the                      one has to assume that the states will                submissions—including RACT—that
                                                  moment of reclassification. We do not                   submit deficient SIPs and that the EPA                does not extend beyond the deadline for
                                                  agree that Congress would have                          will not take any kind of corrective                  implementing such controls. Thus, the
                                                  intended the draconian and absurd                       action on those SIPs until after the                  EPA is finalizing its second proposed
                                                  result of providing states initial notice               maximum possible time period                          option, which requires that states
                                                  of an obligation and in the same action                 permitted under the statue to take action             submit the required Moderate area SIP
                                                  finding them at fault for already failing               on such submittals (18 months) has                    revisions as expeditiously as
                                                  to have met that obligation. Therefore,                 passed. Only then could a SIP submittal               practicable, but no later than January 1,
                                                  the EPA believes that it is reasonable to               date of more than 18 months prior to the              2017. This approach aligns the SIP
                                                  read CAA section 182(i) in the context                  attainment date be interpreted as                     submittal deadline with the January 1,
                                                  of the 11 reclassified 2008 Marginal                    interfering with the attainment of the                2017, deadline for implementing RACT
                                                  ozone areas to provide the                              NAAQS. The EPA does not believe this                  pursuant to 40 CFR 51.1112(a)(3), for
                                                  Administrator the authority to adjust the               is a reasonable reading of CAA section                each area, and would also ensure that
                                                  applicable deadline for Moderate area                   110(l) or the circumstances of these                  SIPs requiring control measures needed
                                                  attainment plans ‘‘as necessary or                      reclassifications and SIP deadline                    for attainment, including RACM, would
                                                  appropriate to assure consistency among                 adjustments. While the EPA                            be submitted prior to when those
                                                  the required submissions.’’                             acknowledges that the timeline for                    controls are required to be
                                                     Moreover, failing to establish new                   preparation and submittal of SIPs must                implemented. This option also treats
                                                  Moderate area SIP submission deadlines                  be compressed in order for measures to                states consistently, in keeping with CAA
                                                  for the 11 areas that we are reclassifying              be in place to ensure areas attain by                 section 182(i). The EPA recognizes the
                                                  in this rulemaking would lead to                        their new Moderate area attainment                    challenges posed by these very short
                                                  potential inconsistency in required                     date, in establishing the new SIP                     deadlines and is committed to working
                                                  submissions among those areas. Under                    submittal deadlines for these                         closely with all states to help them
                                                  the commenter’s interpretation, these                   reclassified areas, the agency is also                prepare their SIP revisions, including
                                                  areas would all have missed their                       taking into account the time required for             parallel processing, in a timely manner.
                                                  deadline to submit a Moderate area plan                 states to identify measures, complete the
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                                                  on July 20, 2015. The commenter                         public notice and hearing process at the              E. Rescission of Clean Data
                                                  would, therefore, have the EPA begin                    state level, and prepare SIP                          Determination and Final SIP Call for the
                                                  issuing findings of failure to submit                   submissions.                                          1997 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS for the New
                                                  under CAA section 110(k), which are                        Comment: Several commenters                        York-N. New Jersey-Long Island (NY-NJ-
                                                  required by statute 6 months following                  supported the EPA’s proposed option to                CT) Nonattainment Area
                                                  the statutory deadline to submit a SIP,                 align the deadline for SIP revisions with               This action finalizes the EPA’s
                                                  simultaneously with this action, that is,               the start of the respective nonattainment             determination that the NY-NJ-CT
                                                  the EPA’s determination that the areas                  area’s 2017 ozone season. They cited a                nonattainment area failed to attain the


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                                                  26706              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  2008 standard by the Marginal area                      a document titled, ‘‘Response to                      under CSAPR to reduce NOX emissions
                                                  attainment date of July 20, 2015, and                   Comments: Proposed Rule: Rescission of                during the ozone season (May through
                                                  must be reclassified to Moderate by                     Determination of Attainment and Call                  September) because they contribute to
                                                  operation of law in accordance with                     for Attainment Plans for New York, New                downwind states’ ozone pollution. The
                                                  CAA section 181(b)(2)(A). In addition,                  Jersey and Connecticut for the 1997 8-                emission reductions under CSAPR in
                                                  the EPA is also finalizing in this                      Hour Ozone National Ambient Air                       these upwind states will improve ozone
                                                  rulemaking the proposed rescission of                   Quality Standards for the NY-NJ-CT                    air quality in downwind states and help
                                                  its prior CDD for the NY-NJ-CT                          1997 Ozone Nonattainment Area,’’                      them attain and maintain the 1997 8-
                                                  nonattainment area with regard to the                   which is available in the docket                      hour ozone standard.
                                                  1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS, as well as                     associated with this rulemaking.                         The timing of CSAPR’s
                                                  the accompanying SIP Call proposed                         Comment: One commenter believed                    implementation was initially affected by
                                                  with that rescission. As noted                          that CAA section 110(k)(5) either                     litigation over the rule. On December
                                                  previously, in the May 2014 proposal,                   compels or provides the EPA the                       30, 2011, the D.C. Circuit stayed the
                                                  the EPA proposed that one way the                       authority necessary to expand the                     effectiveness of CSAPR pending
                                                  affected states could respond to the SIP                proposed SIP Call to include any state                resolution of judicial review. On August
                                                  Call would be to voluntarily request a                  that is shown to significantly contribute             21, 2012, the D.C. Circuit vacated
                                                  reclassification under the 2008 ozone                   to the failure of the NY-NJ-CT area to                CSAPR,14 but on April 29, 2014, the
                                                  NAAQS and to submit a SIP that meets                    attain because these states have failed to            U.S. Supreme Court issued an opinion
                                                  the Moderate area requirements for that                 meet their obligations under CAA                      reversing the D.C. Circuit’s 2012
                                                  standard.                                               section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I).13 The                     decision and remanded the case to the
                                                     By reclassifying the area by operation               commenter further believed that CAA                   D.C. Circuit.15 Following the remand,
                                                  of law, this final action effectively                   section 110(k)(5) allows the EPA to                   on October 23, 2014, the D.C. Circuit
                                                  eliminates the need for the three                       issue a SIP Call to address states’ SIPs              granted the EPA’s motion to lift the
                                                  affected states to request reclassification             that are inadequate in mitigating                     CSAPR stay and toll the CSAPR
                                                  under this option. However, as                          transport as described in CAA sections                compliance deadlines by 3 years.
                                                  explained in the agency’s August 27,                    176A and 184. The commenter believed                  Accordingly, CSAPR Phase 1
                                                  2015, proposal and reiterated later, the                that the U.S. Supreme Court decision in               implementation began on January 1,
                                                  EPA believes it is appropriate for the                  EPA v. EME Homer City (134 S. Ct. 1584                2015, with Phase 2 beginning in 2017.
                                                  three states involved to be able to meet                (2014)), compels the EPA to                           See CSAPR interim final rule at 81 FR
                                                  their obligations under the SIP Call for                immediately issue FIPs for upwind                     13275 (March 14, 2016). Subsequently,
                                                  the 1997 ozone NAAQS with their                         states that have failed to take all                   the D.C. Circuit issued its final ruling as
                                                  Moderate area SIP submittal for the                     necessary steps to make it feasible for               to CSAPR, affirming it in most respects
                                                  2008 ozone standard. This final action                  any nonattainment area significantly                  but invalidating without vacating
                                                  also supersedes the 18 months, which is                 impacted by interstate air pollution to               several of the rule’s state-specific
                                                  the maximum period allowed under                        attain and maintain both the 1997 and                 budgets, including some of the rule’s
                                                  CAA section 110(k)(5), that EPA                         2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. Finally, the                 Phase 2 ozone-season NOX budgets.16
                                                  proposed to provide the states of New                   commenter noted that the ‘‘CSAPR                      The EPA has since proposed a
                                                  York, New Jersey and Connecticut from                   modeling shows that Connecticut                       rulemaking to update to the CSAPR
                                                  the effective date of a final SIP Call to               receives no more than a 0.2 ppb total                 ozone-season NOX budgets in order to
                                                  develop and submit to the EPA the                       benefit from the CSAPR remedy, which                  address the more stringent 2008 ozone
                                                  relevant SIPs for the 1997 or 2008 ozone                is entirely inadequate given the                      NAAQS and to respond to the D.C.
                                                  NAAQS. As discussed previously, the                     overwhelming scope of transport.’’                    Circuit’s remand of the Phase 2 ozone-
                                                  EPA is finalizing that the required SIP                    Response: CAA section                              season NOX budgets.17 As proposed, the
                                                  revisions for these areas shall be                      110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) requires states to                 CSAPR Update ozone-season NOX
                                                  submitted as expeditiously as                           prohibit emissions that contribute                    budgets would be effective starting in
                                                  practicable, but no later than January 1,               significantly to nonattainment in, or                 2017, effectively replacing CSAPR Phase
                                                  2017. We also note that this deadline                   interfere with maintenance by any other               2.
                                                  meets the statutory timeframe for a SIP                 state with respect to primary and                        The EPA disagrees with the
                                                  revision under CAA section 110(k)(5).                   secondary NAAQS. In the CSAPR                         commenter that the Supreme Court’s
                                                     The EPA did not receive adverse                      promulgated on August 8, 2011 (76 FR                  decision in EPA v. EME Homer City
                                                  comments on its August 27, 2015,                        48207), the EPA found that emissions of               compels the agency to issue new FIPs or
                                                  proposal to reclassify the NY-NJ-CT                     sulfur dioxide and NOX in 27 eastern,                 to expand the scope of the proposed SIP
                                                  nonattainment area to Moderate, nor did                 midwestern, and southern states                       Call to address the 1997 and 2008 8-
                                                  the EPA receive comments about its                      contribute significantly to                           hour ozone NAAQS. The Supreme
                                                  statement that submitting an attainment                 nonattainment or interfere with                       Court did, however, confirm that the
                                                  plan for the 2008 ozone standard would                  maintenance in one or more downwind                   EPA properly issued the CSAPR FIPs in
                                                  satisfy a final SIP Call on the 1997                    states with respect to one or more of                 response to disapprovals of SIPs or
                                                  ozone standard. We received a number                    three air quality standards—the annual                findings of failure to submit SIPs
                                                  of comments on the May 15, 2014,                        PM2.5 NAAQS promulgated in 1997, the                  implementing states’ 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I)
                                                  proposal (79 FR 27830) to rescind the                   24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS promulgated in                    obligations with regard to the 1997
                                                  CDD for the NY-NJ-CT 1997 8-hour                        2006, and, as relevant here, the ozone                ozone NAAQS. Those FIPs took effect
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                                                  ozone nonattainment area and the                        NAAQS promulgated in 1997.                            and began implementation on January 1,
                                                  accompanying SIP Call for attainment                       For the 1997 ozone NAAQS
                                                  plans. We summarize later some of the                   specifically, twenty states are required                14 EME Homer City Generation, L.P. v. EPA, 696

                                                  significant comments submitted in                                                                             F.3d 7, 38 (D.C. Circuit 2012).
                                                                                                                                                                  15 EPA v. EME Homer City Generation, L.P., 134
                                                  response to the May 15, 2014, proposal                     13 The commenter refers to states’ interstate
                                                                                                                                                                S. Ct. 1584 (2014).
                                                  and our responses. Additionally, we                     transport obligations under CAA section
                                                                                                                                                                  16 EME Homer City Generation, L.P. v. EPA, 795
                                                                                                          110(a)(2)(D)(ii), but the EPA understands these
                                                  have made available a more detailed                     citations to in fact refer to the good neighbor       F.3d 118 (D.C. Circuit 2015).
                                                  summary of comments and responses in                    provision, which is CAA section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I).     17 80 FR 75706 (December 3, 2015).




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                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                          26707

                                                  2015 pursuant to the D.C. Circuit’s grant               by certain dates applicable to the area’s             that deadline, if based on the statute,
                                                  of the EPA’s motion requesting lifting of               classification. By requiring additional               would otherwise be more stringent. In
                                                  the stay, so we note that at the time the               planning and implementation                           this final action, the EPA is exercising
                                                  NY-NJ-CT area fell back into                            requirements for the 11 nonattainment                 discretion under CAA section 182(i)
                                                  nonattainment of the 1997 standard, it                  areas that we determined failed to attain             which allows the Administrator to
                                                  did not have the benefit of CSAPR                       the 2008 ozone NAAQS standard, the                    provide state air agencies additional
                                                  reductions. While the commenter points                  part of this action reclassifying those 11            time to comply with those requirements.
                                                  out that modeling conducted for the                     areas from Marginal to Moderate will
                                                  CSAPR rulemaking projected that the                     protect all those residing, working,                  D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                                  remedy would provide ‘‘no more than a                   attending school, or otherwise present                (UMRA)
                                                  0.2 ppb total benefit,’’ the same                       in those areas regardless of minority or
                                                  modeling also predicted that those                      economic status.                                         This action does not contain any
                                                  reductions, once implemented, would                                                                           unfunded mandate as described in
                                                                                                          IV. Statutory and Executive Order                     UMRA, 2 U.S.C. 1531–1538, and does
                                                  fully resolve nonattainment and
                                                                                                          Reviews                                               not significantly or uniquely affect small
                                                  maintenance problems for the 1997
                                                  ozone NAAQS in the receptors                            A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory                  governments. This action imposes no
                                                  identified in the NY-NJ-CT                              Planning and Review and Executive                     enforceable duty on any state, local or
                                                  nonattainment area. For upwind states                   Order 13563: Improving Regulation and                 tribal governments or the private sector.
                                                  that were linked only to receptors where                Regulatory Review                                     E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
                                                  downwind nonattainment and                                 This action is exempt from review by
                                                  maintenance problems were fully                         the Office of Management and Budget                     This action does not have federalism
                                                  resolved under the remedy, the EPA                      (OMB) because it makes determinations                 implications. It will not have substantial
                                                  found that CSAPR quantified the full                    if designated 2008 ozone nonattainment                direct effects on the states, on the
                                                  reduction responsibility for the 1997                   areas are either attaining or failing to              relationship between the national
                                                  ozone NAAQS under CAA section                           attain the 2008 ozone NAAQS by the                    government and the states, or on the
                                                  110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I).18 Therefore, the EPA                attainment date along with resulting                  distribution of power and
                                                  could not expand the scope of the SIP                   reclassifications or determination to                 responsibilities among the various
                                                  Call being issued on the basis that                     grant 1-year attainment date extensions.              levels of government.
                                                  upwind states had not fulfilled their
                                                  110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) obligations as to the                B. Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)                      F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation
                                                  1997 ozone NAAQS when the EPA has                          This rule does not impose any new                  and Coordination With Indian Tribal
                                                  already issued a FIP that fully resolves                information collection burden under the               Governments
                                                  the obligations of those states with                    PRA. OMB has previously approved the
                                                  respect to that standard.                                                                                        This action does not have tribal
                                                                                                          information collection activities
                                                    The EPA also does not agree that it                                                                         implications as specified in Executive
                                                                                                          contained in the existing regulations
                                                  would be appropriate in this action to                  and has assigned OMB control number                   Order 13175. No tribal areas are
                                                  more broadly apply its 110(k)(5)                        2060–0695. This action to find that the               implicated in the 11 areas that we are
                                                  authority to include additional states in               Marginal ozone nonattainment areas                    finding to have failed to meet their
                                                  this SIP Call to address interstate                     listed in Table 3 failed to attain the 2008           attainment date. The CAA and the
                                                  pollutant transport as described in                     NAAQS by the applicable attainment                    Tribal Authority Rule establish the
                                                  sections 176A and 184 of the CAA. The                   date, to reclassify those areas as                    relationship of the federal government
                                                  EPA acknowledges that a number of                       Moderate ozone nonattainment areas,                   and tribes in developing plans to attain
                                                  states, including Connecticut and New                   and to adjust any applicable deadlines,               the NAAQS, and this rule does nothing
                                                  York, submitted a petition under CAA                    does not establish any new information                to modify that relationship. Thus,
                                                  section 176A requesting that the EPA                    collection burden that has not already                Executive Order 13175 does not apply
                                                  add additional states to the Ozone                      been identified in the existing 2008                  to this action.
                                                  Transport Region (OTR) that was                         ozone NAAQS Information Collection
                                                  established under section 184 of the                                                                          G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of
                                                                                                          Request number 2347.01.
                                                  CAA. The EPA is reviewing that petition                                                                       Children From Environmental Health
                                                  separately and is not acting on that                    C. Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)                   and Safety Risks
                                                  petition in this action. In addition, the                  I certify that this action will not have
                                                  EPA’s authority to require SIP revisions                                                                         The EPA interprets Executive Order
                                                                                                          a significant economic impact on a
                                                  under 110(k)(5) as they relate to                                                                             13045 as applying only to those
                                                                                                          substantial number of small entities
                                                  additional control measures required by                                                                       regulatory actions that concern
                                                                                                          under the RFA. This action will not
                                                  CAA section 184 applies to only states                  impose any requirements on small                      environmental health or safety risks that
                                                  that are currently part of the OTR.                     entities. Determinations of                           the EPA has reason to believe may
                                                                                                          nonattainment and the resulting                       disproportionately affect children, per
                                                  III. Environmental Justice                                                                                    the definition of ‘‘covered regulatory
                                                  Considerations                                          reclassification of nonattainment areas
                                                                                                          by operation of law under section                     action’’ in section 2–202 of the
                                                    The CAA requires that states with                     181(b)(2) of the CAA do not in and of                 Executive Order. This action is not
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                                                  areas designated as nonattainment                       themselves create any new                             subject to Executive Order 13045
                                                  submit to the Administrator the                         requirements. Instead, this rulemaking                because this action determines that 11
                                                  appropriate SIP revisions and                           only makes a factual determination, and               areas, identified in Table 3, did not
                                                  implement specified control measures                    does not directly regulate any entities.              attain the 2008 ozone standard by their
                                                                                                          This action also establishes the deadline             applicable attainment date and to
                                                    18 See 76 FR 48210, Federal Implementation

                                                  Plans: Interstate Transport of Fine Particulate
                                                                                                          by which states will need to submit                   reclassify these areas as Moderate ozone
                                                  Matter and Ozone and Correction of SIP Approvals        revisions to their SIPs to address the                nonattainment areas and to adjust
                                                  (August 8, 2011).                                       new Moderate area requirements, and                   applicable deadlines.


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                                                  26708              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  H. Executive Order 13211: Actions That                  different states in a consistent fashion,             § 52.282   Control strategy and regulations:
                                                  Significantly Affect Energy Supply,                     the Administrator finds that this action              Ozone.
                                                  Distribution, or Use                                    has nationwide scope and effect.                      *      *    *      *    *
                                                    This action is not subject to Executive               Therefore, in accordance with CAA                        (e) Determinations of attainment.
                                                  Order 13211, because it is not a                        section 307(b)(1), petitions for review of            Effective June 3, 2016.
                                                  significant regulatory action under                     this final action may be filed only in the               (1) Approval of applications for
                                                  Executive Order 12866.                                  United States Court of Appeals for the                extensions of applicable attainment
                                                                                                          District of Columbia Circuit by July 5,               dates. Under section 181(a)(5) of the
                                                  I. National Technology Transfer and                     2016. Note, under CAA section                         Clean Air Act, the EPA is approving the
                                                  Advancement Act                                         307(b)(2), the requirements established               applications submitted by the California
                                                     This rulemaking does not involve                     by this final rule may not be challenged              Air Resources Board dated June 1, 2015,
                                                  technical standards.                                    separately in any civil or criminal                   referencing the District’s letter of May
                                                                                                          proceedings for enforcement.                          19, 2015, for extensions of the
                                                  J. Executive Order 12898: Federal                                                                             applicable attainment date for the San
                                                  Actions To Address Environmental                        List of Subjects
                                                                                                                                                                Luis Obispo (Eastern San Luis Obispo),
                                                  Justice in Minority Populations and                     40 CFR Part 52                                        CA 2008 8-hour ozone nonattainment
                                                  Low-Income Populations                                                                                        areas from July 20, 2015 to July 20,
                                                                                                            Environmental protection,
                                                     The EPA believes the human health or                 Administrative practice and procedure,                2016.
                                                  environmental risk addressed by this                    Air pollution control, Designations and                  (2) Determinations of attainment. The
                                                  action will not have potential                          classifications, Incorporation by                     EPA has determined that the Calaveras
                                                  disproportionately high and adverse                     reference, Intergovernmental relations,               County, Chico (Butte County), San
                                                  human health or environmental effects                   Nitrogen oxides, Ozone, Reporting and                 Francisco Bay Area and Tuscan Buttes
                                                  on minority, low-income or indigenous                   recordkeeping requirements, Volatile                  2008 8-hour ozone nonattainment areas
                                                  populations. The results of this                        organic compounds.                                    in California have attained the 2008 8-
                                                  evaluation are contained in the section                                                                       hour ozone standard by the July 20,
                                                  of the preamble titled ‘‘Environmental                  40 CFR Part 81                                        2015 applicable attainment date, based
                                                  Justice Considerations.’’                                 Environmental protection,                           upon complete quality-assured data for
                                                                                                          Administrative practice and procedure,                2012–2014. Therefore, the EPA has met
                                                  K. Congressional Review Act (CRA)
                                                                                                          Air pollution control, Designations and               its obligation pursuant to CAA section
                                                    This rule is exempt from the CRA                      classifications, Intergovernmental                    181(b)(2)(A) to determine, based on the
                                                  because it is a rule of particular                      relations, Nitrogen oxides, Ozone,                    area’s air quality data as of the
                                                  applicability that names specific entities              Reporting and recordkeeping                           attainment date, whether the area
                                                  where this rule makes factual                           requirements, Volatile organic                        attained the standard. As a result of
                                                  determinations and does directly                        compounds.                                            these determinations, the Calaveras
                                                  regulate any entities. The                                                                                    County, Chico (Butte County), San
                                                  determinations of attainment and failure                    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
                                                                                                                                                                Francisco Bay Area and Tuscan Buttes
                                                  to attain the 2008 ozone NAAQS (and                       Dated: April 11, 2016.                              2008 8-hour ozone nonattainment areas
                                                  resulting reclassifications), and the                   Gina McCarthy,                                        in California will not be reclassified for
                                                  determination to grant 1-year attainment                Administrator.                                        failure to attain by their July 20, 2015,
                                                  date extensions do not in themselves                      For the reasons stated in the                       applicable attainment date under
                                                  create any new requirements beyond                      preamble, parts 52 and 81, title 40,                  section 181(b)(2)(A).
                                                  what is mandated by the CAA.                            chapter I of the Code of Federal                      *      *    *      *    *
                                                  L. Judicial Review                                      Regulations are amended as follows:
                                                                                                                                                                Subpart H—Connecticut
                                                     Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,                  PART 52—APPROVAL AND
                                                  petitions for judicial review of final                  PROMULGATION OF                                       ■ 4. Section 52.377 is amended by
                                                  actions that are locally and regionally                 IMPLEMENTATION PLANS                                  adding paragraph (p) to read as follows:
                                                  applicable may be filed only in the
                                                  United States Court of Appeals for the                  ■ 1. The authority citation for part 52               § 52.377   Control strategy: Ozone.
                                                  appropriate circuit. However, the statute               continues to read as follows:                         *     *     *     *    *
                                                  also provides that notwithstanding that                     Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.                   (p) Rescission of clean data
                                                  general rule, ‘‘a petition for review of                                                                      determination for the 1997 eight-hour
                                                  any action . . . may be filed only in the               Subpart E—Arkansas                                    ozone standard. Effective June 3, 2016,
                                                  United States Court of Appeals for the                                                                        the EPA is determining that complete
                                                  District of Columbia if such action is                  ■   2. Add § 52.174 to read as follows:               quality-assured and certified ozone
                                                  based on a determination of nationwide                                                                        monitoring data for 2012–2014 show the
                                                                                                          § 52.174    Control strategy and regulations:
                                                  scope or effect and if in taking such                                                                         NY-NJ-CT 1997 eight-hour ozone
                                                                                                          Ozone.
                                                  action the Administrator finds and                                                                            nonattainment area did not meet 1997
                                                  publishes that such action is based on                    (a) The EPA has determined that the                 eight-hour ozone standard. Therefore,
                                                  such a determination.’’ 42 U.S.C.                       Crittenden County Marginal 2008 ozone                 the EPA is rescinding the clean data
                                                  7607(b)(1). See also Dalton Trucking v.                 NAAQS nonattainment area attained the                 determination for the 1997 eight-hour
                                                                                                          NAAQS by the applicable attainment
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                                                  EPA, 808 F.3d 875 (D.C. Circuit 2015).                                                                        ozone standard only. The prior
                                                  Because this final action makes findings                date of July 20, 2015.                                determination (see paragraph k of this
                                                                                                            (b) [Reserved]
                                                  with regard to nonattainment areas                                                                            section) is in accordance with 40 CFR
                                                  across the country, interprets the CAA                  Subpart F—California                                  51.918. The prior determination
                                                  and applies such interpretations to                                                                           suspended the requirements for this
                                                  states and nonattainment areas across                   ■ 3. Section 52.282 is amended by                     area to submit an attainment
                                                  the country, and establishes SIP                        revising paragraphs (e) introductory text             demonstration, associated reasonably
                                                  deadlines for newly reclassified areas in               and (e)(1) and (2) to read as follows:                available control measures, a reasonable


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                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                               26709

                                                  further progress plan, contingency                      Subpart S—Kentucky                                    § 52.1273   Control strategy: Ozone.
                                                  measures, and other planning SIPs                                                                                (a) Determination of attainment. The
                                                  related to attainment of the standard for               ■ 7. Section 52.930 is amended by                     EPA has determined, as of June 3, 2016,
                                                  as long as this area continues to meet                  adding paragraph (m) to read as follows:              that based on 2012 to 2014 ambient air
                                                  the 1997 annual eight-hour ozone                                                                              quality data, the Memphis, TN-MS-AR
                                                                                                          § 52.930    Control strategy: Ozone.
                                                  NAAQS. This rescission of the clean                                                                           2008 ozone Marginal nonattainment
                                                  data determination will result in a SIP                 *     *     *     *     *                             area has attained the 2008 ozone
                                                  Call for a new ozone attainment                            (m) Determination of attainment. The               NAAQS. Therefore, the EPA has met the
                                                  demonstration, associated reasonably                    EPA has determined, as of June 3, 2016,               requirement pursuant to CAA section
                                                  available control measures, a reasonable                that based on 2012 to 2014 ambient air                181(b)(2)(A) to determine, based on the
                                                  further progress plan, contingency                      quality data, the Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN                area’s air quality data as of the
                                                                                                          2008 ozone Marginal nonattainment                     attainment date, whether the area
                                                  measures, and other planning SIPs
                                                                                                          area has attained the 2008 ozone                      attained the standard. The EPA also
                                                  related to attainment of the standard, for
                                                                                                          NAAQS. Therefore, the EPA has met the                 determined that the Memphis, TN-MS-
                                                  this area only. If the revised plan is
                                                                                                          requirement pursuant to CAA section                   AR nonattainment area will not be
                                                  approved by the EPA as demonstrating
                                                                                                          181(b)(2)(A) to determine, based on the               reclassified for failure to attain by its
                                                  reasonable further progress and
                                                                                                          area’s air quality data as of the                     applicable attainment date under
                                                  attainment for the more stringent 2008                  attainment date, whether the area
                                                  NAAQS by the Moderate area                                                                                    section 181(b)(2)(A).
                                                                                                          attained the standard. The EPA also                      (b) [Reserved]
                                                  attainment date, and is approved by the                 determined that the Cincinnati, OH-KY-
                                                  EPA as containing adequate contingency                  IN nonattainment area will not be                     Subpart FF—New Jersey
                                                  measures for the 2008 NAAQS, then the                   reclassified for failure to attain by its
                                                  plan would be deemed to have also                                                                             § 52.1576   [Amended]
                                                                                                          applicable attainment date under
                                                  satisfied requirements of the SIP Call                  section 181(b)(2)(A).                                 ■ 11. Section 52.1576 is amended by
                                                  associated with violations for the 1997                                                                       remove paragraph (d).
                                                  NAAQS.                                                  Subpart T—Louisiana                                   ■ 12. Section 52.1582 is amended by
                                                                                                                                                                adding paragraph (p) to read as follows:
                                                  Subpart I—Delaware                                      ■ 8. Section 52.977 is amended by
                                                                                                          adding paragraph (f) to read as follows:              § 52.1582 Control strategy and
                                                  ■ 5. Section 52.425 is amended by                                                                             regulations: Ozone.
                                                                                                          § 52.977    Control strategy and regulations:         *      *    *      *     *
                                                  adding paragraph (c) to read as follows:                Ozone.                                                   (p) Rescission of clean data
                                                  § 52.425   Determinations of attainment.                *     *     *     *    *                              determination for the 1997 eight-hour
                                                  *      *    *     *     *                                 (f) The EPA has determined that the                 ozone standard. Effective June 3, 2016,
                                                                                                          Baton Rouge Marginal 2008 ozone                       the EPA is determining that complete
                                                     (c) The EPA has determined, as of                    NAAQS nonattainment area attained the                 quality-assured and certified ozone
                                                  June 3, 2016, that based on 2012 to 2014                NAAQS by the applicable attainment                    monitoring data for 2012–2014 show the
                                                  ambient air quality data, the Seaford, DE               date of July 20, 2015.                                New York-Northern New Jersey-Long
                                                  2008 ozone Marginal nonattainment                                                                             Island, NY-NJ-CT 1997 eight-hour ozone
                                                  area has attained the 2008 ozone                        Subpart W—Massachusetts                               nonattainment area did not meet 1997
                                                  NAAQS by the applicable attainment                                                                            eight-hour ozone standard. Therefore,
                                                  date of July 20, 2015. Therefore, the EPA               ■ 9. Section 52.1129 is amended by                    the EPA is rescinding the clean data
                                                  has met the requirement pursuant to                     adding paragraph (k) to read as follows:              determination for the 1997 eight-hour
                                                  CAA section 181(b)(2)(A) to determine,                                                                        ozone standard only. The prior
                                                                                                          § 52.1129    Control strategy: Ozone.
                                                  based on the area’s air quality data as of                                                                    determination (see paragraph (n)(2)) is
                                                  the attainment date, whether the area                   *     *     *     *     *
                                                                                                            (k) Determination of attainment for                 in accordance with 40 CFR 51.918. The
                                                  attained the standard. The EPA also                                                                           prior determination suspended the
                                                  determined that the Seaford                             the eight-hour ozone standard. Effective
                                                                                                          June 3, 2016, the EPA is determining                  requirements for this area to submit an
                                                  nonattainment area will not be                                                                                attainment demonstration, associated
                                                  reclassified for failure to attain by its               that complete quality-assured and
                                                                                                          certified ozone monitoring data for 2012              reasonably available control measures, a
                                                  applicable attainment date under                                                                              reasonable further progress plan,
                                                  section 181(b)(2)(A).                                   to 2014 show the Dukes County,
                                                                                                          Massachusetts eight-hour ozone                        contingency measures, and other
                                                                                                          nonattainment area attained the 2008                  planning SIPs related to attainment of
                                                  Subpart P—Indiana                                                                                             the standard for as long as this area
                                                                                                          eight-hour ozone standard by its July 20,
                                                                                                          2015 attainment deadline. Therefore,                  continues to meet the 1997 annual
                                                  ■ 6. Section 52.777 is amended by                                                                             eight-hour ozone NAAQS. This
                                                  adding paragraph (tt) to read as follows:               the EPA has met the requirement
                                                                                                          pursuant to CAA section 181(b)(2)(A) to               rescission of the clean data
                                                  § 52.777 Control strategy: photochemical                determine, based on the area’s air                    determination will result in a SIP Call
                                                  oxidants (hydrocarbons).                                quality data as of the attainment date,               for a new ozone attainment
                                                                                                          whether the area attained the standard.               demonstration, associated reasonably
                                                  *       *    *    *    *                                                                                      available control measures, a reasonable
                                                                                                          The EPA also determined that the Dukes
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                                                     (tt) Determination of attainment. As                 County nonattainment area will not be                 further progress plan, contingency
                                                  required by section 181(b)(2)(A) of the                 reclassified for failure to attain by its             measures, and other planning SIPs
                                                  Clean Air Act, the EPA has determined                   applicable attainment date under                      related to attainment of the standard, for
                                                  that the Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN Marginal                  section 181(b)(2)(A).                                 this area only. If the revised plan is
                                                  2008 ozone nonattainment area has                                                                             approved by the EPA as demonstrating
                                                  attained the 2008 ozone NAAQS by the                    Subpart Z—Mississippi                                 reasonable further progress and
                                                  applicable attainment date of July 20,                                                                        attainment for the more stringent 2008
                                                  2015.                                                   ■   10. Add § 52.1273 to read as follows:             NAAQS by the Moderate area


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                                                  26710              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  attainment date, and is approved by the                 rescission of the clean data                             (k) The EPA has determined, as of
                                                  EPA as containing adequate contingency                  determination will result in a SIP Call               June 3, 2016, that based on 2012 to 2014
                                                  measures for the 2008 NAAQS, then the                   for a new ozone attainment                            ambient air quality data, the Allentown-
                                                  plan would be deemed to have also                       demonstration, associated reasonably                  Bethlehem-Easton, PA 2008 ozone
                                                  satisfied requirements of the SIP Call                  available control measures, a reasonable              Marginal nonattainment area has
                                                  associated with violations for the 1997                 further progress plan, contingency                    attained the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS
                                                  NAAQS.                                                  measures, and other planning SIPs                     by the applicable attainment date of July
                                                                                                          related to attainment of the standard, for            20, 2015. Therefore, the EPA has met
                                                  Subpart HH—New York                                     this area only. If the revised plan is                the requirement pursuant to CAA
                                                                                                          approved by the EPA as demonstrating                  section 181(b)(2)(A) to determine, based
                                                  ■ 13. Section 52.1679 is amended by                     reasonable further progress and                       on the area’s air quality as of the
                                                  revising paragraph (b) to read as follows:              attainment for the more stringent 2008                attainment date, whether the area
                                                  § 52.1679   Determinations of attainment.               NAAQS by the Moderate area                            attained the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS.
                                                                                                          attainment date, and is approved by the               The EPA also determined that the
                                                  *      *    *     *     *
                                                     (b) Determination of attainment. The                 EPA as containing adequate contingency                Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA
                                                  EPA has determined, as of June 3, 2016,                 measures for the 2008 NAAQS, then the                 marginal nonattainment area will not be
                                                  that based on 2012 to 2014 ambient air                  plan would be deemed to have also                     reclassified for failure to attain by its
                                                                                                          satisfied requirements of the SIP Call                applicable attainment date pursuant to
                                                  quality data, the Jamestown, NY 2008
                                                                                                          associated with violations for the 1997               section 181(b)(2)(A).
                                                  ozone Marginal nonattainment area has
                                                                                                          NAAQS.                                                   (l) The EPA has determined, as of
                                                  attained the 2008 ozone NAAQS.
                                                  Therefore, the EPA has met the                                                                                June 3, 2016, that based on 2012 to 2014
                                                                                                          Subpart II—North Carolina                             ambient air quality data, the Lancaster,
                                                  requirement pursuant to CAA section
                                                  181(b)(2)(A) to determine, based on the                 ■ 15. Section 52.1779 is amended by                   PA 2008 ozone Marginal nonattainment
                                                  area’s air quality data as of the                       adding paragraph (c) to read as follows:              area has attained the 2008 8-hour ozone
                                                  attainment date, whether the area                                                                             NAAQS by the applicable attainment
                                                  attained the standard. The EPA also                     § 52.1779    Control strategy: Ozone.                 date of July 20, 2015. Therefore, the EPA
                                                  determined that the Jamestown, NY                       *      *    *     *     *                             has met the requirement pursuant to
                                                  nonattainment area will not be                             (c) Determination of attainment. The               CAA section 181(b)(2)(A) to determine,
                                                  reclassified for failure to attain by its               EPA has determined, as of June 3, 2016,               based on the area’s air quality as of the
                                                  applicable attainment date under                        that based on 2012 to 2014 ambient air                attainment date, whether the area
                                                  section 181(b)(2)(A).                                   quality data, the Charlotte-Rock Hill,                attained the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS.
                                                                                                          NC-SC 2008 ozone Marginal                             The EPA also determined that the
                                                  ■ 14. Section 52.1683 is amended by
                                                                                                          nonattainment area has attained the                   Lancaster, PA Marginal nonattainment
                                                  revising paragraph (f)(2)(v) and adding
                                                                                                          2008 ozone NAAQS. Therefore, the EPA                  area will not be reclassified for failure
                                                  paragraph (n) to read as follows:
                                                                                                          has met the requirement pursuant to                   to attain by its applicable attainment
                                                  § 52.1683   Control strategy: Ozone.                    CAA section 181(b)(2)(A) to determine,                date pursuant to section 181(b)(2)(A).
                                                  *      *      *     *     *                             based on the area’s air quality data as of               (m) The EPA has determined, as of
                                                     (f) * * *                                            the attainment date, whether the area                 June 3, 2016, that based on 2012 to 2014
                                                     (2) * * *                                            attained the standard. The EPA also                   ambient air quality data, the Reading,
                                                     (v) Jamestown (consisting of                         determined that the Charlotte-Rock Hill,              PA 2008 ozone Marginal nonattainment
                                                  Chautauqua County) as of June 3, 2016.                  NC-SC nonattainment area will not be                  area has attained the 2008 8-hour ozone
                                                  *      *      *     *     *                             reclassified for failure to attain by its             NAAQS by the applicable attainment
                                                     (n) Rescission of clean data                         applicable attainment date under                      date of July 20, 2015. Therefore, the EPA
                                                  determination for the 1997 eight-hour                   section 181(b)(2)(A).                                 has met the requirement pursuant to
                                                  ozone standard. Effective June 3, 2016,                                                                       CAA section 181(b)(2)(A) to determine,
                                                                                                          Subpart KK—Ohio                                       based on the area’s air quality as of the
                                                  the EPA is determining that complete
                                                  quality-assured and certified ozone                     ■ 16. Section 52.1885 is amended by                   attainment date, whether the area
                                                  monitoring data for 2012 to 2014 show                   adding paragraph (nn) to read as                      attained the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS.
                                                  the New York-Northern New Jersey-                       follows:                                              The EPA also determined that the
                                                  Long Island, NY-NJ-CT 1997 eight-hour                                                                         Reading, PA Marginal nonattainment
                                                  ozone nonattainment area did not meet                   § 52.1885    Control strategy: Ozone.                 area will not be reclassified for failure
                                                  the 1997 eight-hour ozone standard.                     *     *     *     *    *                              to attain by its applicable attainment
                                                  Therefore, the EPA is rescinding the                      (nn) Determination of attainment. As                date pursuant to section 181(b)(2)(A).
                                                  clean data determination for the 1997                   required by section 181(b)(2)(A) of the
                                                                                                          Clean Air Act, the EPA has determined                 Subpart PP—South Carolina
                                                  eight-hour ozone standard only. The
                                                  prior determination (see paragraph                      that the Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN and
                                                                                                                                                                ■ 18. Section 52.2125 is amended by
                                                  (f)(2)(viii) of this section) is in                     Columbus, OH Marginal 2008 ozone
                                                                                                                                                                adding paragraph (c) to read as follows:
                                                  accordance with 40 CFR 51.918. The                      nonattainment areas have attained the
                                                  prior determination suspended the                       NAAQS by the applicable attainment                    § 52.2125   Control strategy: Ozone.
                                                  requirements for this area to submit an                 date of July 20, 2015.                                *     *    *      *    *
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                  attainment demonstration, associated                                                                            (c) Determination of attainment. The
                                                                                                          Subpart NN—Pennsylvania
                                                  reasonably available control measures, a                                                                      EPA has determined, as of June 3, 2016,
                                                  reasonable further progress plan,                       ■ 17. Section 52.2056 is amended by                   that based on 2012 to 2014 ambient air
                                                  contingency measures, and other                         adding paragraphs (k), (l), and (m) to                quality data, the Charlotte-Rock Hill,
                                                  planning SIPs related to attainment of                  read as follows:                                      NC-SC 2008 ozone Marginal
                                                  the standard for as long as this area                                                                         nonattainment area has attained the
                                                  continues to meet the 1997 annual                       § 52.2056    Determinations of attainment.            2008 ozone NAAQS. Therefore, the EPA
                                                  eight-hour ozone NAAQS. This                            *      *     *       *       *                        has met the requirement pursuant to


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                                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                                                    26711

                                                  CAA section 181(b)(2)(A) to determine,                               area’s air quality data as of the                             Basin Area, WY nonattainment area will
                                                  based on the area’s air quality data as of                           attainment date, whether the areas                            not be reclassified for failure to attain by
                                                  the attainment date, whether the area                                attained the standard. The EPA also                           its applicable attainment date under
                                                  attained the standard. The EPA also                                  determined that the Knoxville, TN and                         section 181(b)(2)(A).
                                                  determined that the Charlotte-Rock Hill,                             Memphis, TN-MS-AR nonattainment                                  (b) [Reserved]
                                                  NC-SC nonattainment area will not be                                 areas will not be reclassified for failure
                                                  reclassified for failure to attain by its                            to attain by their applicable attainment                      PART 81—DESIGNATION OF AREAS
                                                  applicable attainment date under                                     date under section 181(b)(2)(A).                              FOR AIR QUALITY PLANNING
                                                  section 181(b)(2)(A).                                                                                                              PURPOSES
                                                                                                                       Subpart ZZ—Wyoming
                                                  Subpart RR—Tennessee                                                                                                               ■ 21. The authority citation for part 81
                                                                                                                       ■   20. Add § 52.2623 to read as follows:                     continues to read as follows:
                                                  ■ 19. Section 52.2235 is amended by                                  § 52.2623 Control strategy and                                     Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401, et seq.
                                                  adding paragraph (d) to read as follows:                             regulations: Ozone.

                                                  § 52.2235       Control strategy: Ozone.
                                                                                                                          (a) Determination of attainment. The                       Subpart C—Section 107 Attainment
                                                                                                                       EPA has determined, as of June 3, 2016,                       Status Designations
                                                  *       *        *        *         *                                that based on 2012 to 2014 ambient air
                                                     (d) Determination of attainment. The                              quality data, the Upper Green River                           ■ 22. Section 81.303 is amended in the
                                                  EPA has determined, as of June 3, 2016,                              Basin Area, WY 2008 ozone Marginal                            table for ‘‘Arizona-2008 8-Hour Ozone
                                                  that based on 2011 to 2013 ambient air                               nonattainment area has attained the                           NAAQS (Primary and secondary)’’ by
                                                  quality data, the Knoxville, TN and                                  2008 ozone NAAQS. Therefore, the EPA                          revising the heading entry for ‘‘Phoenix-
                                                  Memphis, TN-MS-AR 2008 ozone                                         has met the requirement pursuant to                           Mesa, AZ’’ and the entries for
                                                  Marginal nonattainment areas have                                    CAA section 181(b)(2)(A) to determine,                        ‘‘Maricopa County (part)’’ to read as
                                                  attained the 2008 ozone NAAQS.                                       based on the area’s air quality data as of                    follows:
                                                  Therefore, the EPA has met the                                       the attainment date, whether the area
                                                  requirement pursuant to CAA section                                  attained the standard. The EPA also                           § 81.303       Arizona.
                                                  181(b)(2)(A) to determine, based on an                               determined that the Upper Green River                         *        *      *     *        *

                                                                                                                     ARIZONA—2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS
                                                                                                                                       [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                                                            Designation                        Classification
                                                                                            Designated area
                                                                                                                                                                       Date 1             Type             Date 1               Type

                                                  Phoenix-Mesa, AZ: 2 ........................................................................................                    Nonattainment                6/3/16   Moderate.
                                                     Maricopa County (part)
                                                          T1N, R1E (except that portion in Indian Country); T1N, R2E; T1N,
                                                            R3E; T1N, R4E; T1N, R5E; T1N, R6E; T1N, R7E; T1N, R1W;
                                                            T1N, R2W; T1N, R3W; T1N, R4W; T1N, R5W; T1N, R6W; T1N,
                                                            R7W; T1N, R8W; T2N, R1E; T2N, R2E; T2N, R3E; T2N, R4E;
                                                            T2N, R5E; T2N, R6E; T2N, R7E; T2N, R8E; T2N, R9E; T2N,
                                                            R10E; T2N, R11E; T2N, R12E (except that portion in Gila Coun-
                                                            ty); T2N, R13E (except that portion in Gila County); T2N, R1W;
                                                            T2N, R2W; T2N, R3W; T2N, R4W; T2N, R5W; T2N, R6W; T2N,
                                                            R7W; T2N, R8W; T3N, R1E; T3N, R2E; T3N, R3E; T3N, R4E;
                                                            T3N, R5E; T3N, R6E; T3N, R7E; T3N, R8E; T3N, R9E; T3N,
                                                            R10E (except that portion in Gila County); T3N, R11E (except
                                                            that portion in Gila County); T3N, R12E (except that portion in
                                                            Gila County); T3N, R1W; T3N, R2W; T3N, R3W; T3N, R4W;
                                                            T3N, R5W; T3N, R6W; T4N, R1E; T4N, R2E; T4N, R3E; T4N,
                                                            R4E; T4N, R5E; T4N, R6E; T4N, R7E; T4N, R8E; T4N, R9E;
                                                            T4N, R10E (except that portion in Gila County); T4N, R11E (ex-
                                                            cept that portion in Gila County); T4N, R12E (except that portion
                                                            in Gila County); T4N, R1W; T4N, R2W; T4N, R3W; T4N, R4W;
                                                            T4N, R5W; T4N, R6W; T5N, R1E; T5N, R2E; T5N, R3E; T5N,
                                                            R4E; T5N, R5E; T5N, R6E; N, R8E; T5N, R9E (except that por-
                                                            tion in Gila County); T5N, R10E (except that portion in Gila
                                                            County); T5N, R1W; T5N, R2W; T5N, R3W; T5N, R4W; T5N,
                                                            R5W; T6N, R1E (except that portion in Yavapai County); T6N,
                                                            R2E; T6N, R3E; T6N, R4E; T6N, R5E; T6N, R6E; T6N, R7E;
                                                            T6N, R8E; T6N, R9E (except that portion in Gila County); T6N,
                                                            R10E (except that portion in Gila County); T6N, R1W (except
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                            that portion in Yavapai County); T6N, R2W; T6N, R3W; T6N,
                                                            R4W; T6N, R5W; T7N, R1E; (except that portion in Yavapai
                                                            County); T7N, R2E (except that portion in Yavapai County);




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                                                  26712                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                                                                           ARIZONA—2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS—Continued
                                                                                                                                       [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                                                                 Designation                                    Classification
                                                                                           Designated area
                                                                                                                                                                            Date 1                Type                     Date 1                 Type

                                                                   T7N, R3E; T7N, R4E; T7N, R5E; T7N, R6E; T7N, R7E; T7N,
                                                                   R8E; T7N, R9E (except that portion in Gila County); T7N, R1W
                                                                   (except that portion in Yavapai County); T7N, R2W (except that
                                                                   portion in Yavapai County); T8N, R2E (except that portion in
                                                                   Yavapai County); T8N, R3E (except that portion in Yavapai
                                                                   County); T8N, R4E (except that portion in Yavapai County);
                                                                   T8N, R5E (except that portion in Yavapai County); T8N, R6E
                                                                   (except that portion in Yavapai County); T8N, R7E (except that
                                                                   portion in Yavapai County); T8N, R8E (except that portion in
                                                                   Yavapai and Gila Counties); T8N, R9E (except that portion in
                                                                   Yavapai and Gila Counties); T1S, R1E (except that portion in In-
                                                                   dian Country); T1S, R2E (except that portion in Pinal County
                                                                   and in Indian Country); T1S, R3E; T1S, R4E; T1S, R5E; T1S,
                                                                   R6E; T1S, R7E; T1S, R1W; T1S, R2W; T1S, R3W; T1S, R4W;
                                                                   T1S, R5W; T1S, R6W; T2S, R1E (except that portion in Indian
                                                                   Country); T2S, R5E; T2S, R6E; T2S, R7E; T2S, R1W; T2S,
                                                                   R2W; T2S, R3W; T2S, R4W; T2S, R5W; T3S, R1E; T3S, R1W;
                                                                   T3S, R2W; T3S, R3W; T3S, R4W; T3S, R5W; T4S, R1E; T4S,
                                                                   R1W; T4S, R2W; T4S, R3W; T4S, R4W; T4S, R5W; T5S, R4W
                                                                   (Sections 1 through 22 and 27 through 34).


                                                               *                            *                            *                              *                             *                            *                              *
                                                      1 This   date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      2 Excludes    Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.


                                                  *     *      *     *    *                                           County, CA’’, ‘‘Kern County (Eastern                                    CA’’ and adding a footnote ‘‘5’’ to read
                                                  ■ 23. Section 81.305 is amended in the                              Kern), CA’’, ‘‘Mariposa County, CA’’,                                   as follows:
                                                  table for ‘‘California-2008 8-Hour Ozone                            ‘‘Nevada County (Western part), CA’’,
                                                                                                                      and ‘‘San Diego County, CA’’, and ‘‘San                                 § 81.305      California.
                                                  NAAQS (Primary and secondary)’’ by
                                                  revising the entries for ‘‘Imperial                                 Luis Obispo (Eastern San Luis Obispo),                                  *       *       *            *        *

                                                                                                                  CALIFORNIA—2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS
                                                                                                                                       [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                                                     Designation                                            Classification
                                                                                  Designated area
                                                                                                                                                      Date 1                         Type                     Date 1                         Type


                                                                   *                            *                            *                              *                             *                            *                      *

                                                  Imperial County, CA: 2 ..................................................................    ........................     Nonattainment .........                    6/3/16       Moderate.
                                                      Imperial County.
                                                      Quechan Tribe of the Fort Yuma Indian Reservation 3.
                                                      Torres Martinez Desert Cahuilla Indians 3.
                                                  Kern County (Eastern Kern), CA: 2 ..............................................             ........................     Nonattainment .........                    6/3/16       Moderate.
                                                      Kern County (part).
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




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                                                                         Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                                                       26713

                                                                                                     CALIFORNIA—2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS—Continued
                                                                                                                                  [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                                                Designation                                  Classification
                                                                                 Designated area
                                                                                                                                                  Date 1                      Type                  Date 1                    Type

                                                  That portion of Kern County (with the exception of that portion
                                                    in Hydrologic Unit Number 18090205—the Indian Wells Val-
                                                    ley) east and south of a line described as follows: Beginning
                                                    at the Kern-Los Angeles County boundary and running north
                                                    and east along the northwest boundary of the Rancho La
                                                    Liebre Land Grant to the point of intersection with the range
                                                    line common to Range 16 West and Range 17 West, San
                                                    Bernardino Base and Meridian; north along the range line to
                                                    the point of intersection with the Rancho El Tejon Land Grant
                                                    boundary; then southeast, northeast, and northwest along the
                                                    boundary of the Rancho El Tejon Grant to the northwest cor-
                                                    ner of Section 3, Township 11 North, Range 17 West; then
                                                    west 1.2 miles; then north to the Rancho El Tejon Land
                                                    Grant boundary; then northwest along the Rancho El Tejon
                                                    line to the southeast corner of Section 34, Township 32
                                                    South, Range 30 East, Mount Diablo Base and Meridian;
                                                    then north to the northwest corner of Section 35, Township
                                                    31 South, Range 30 East; then northeast along the boundary
                                                    of the Rancho El Tejon Land Grant to the southwest corner
                                                    of Section 18, Township 31 South, Range 31 East; then east
                                                    to the southeast corner of Section 13, Township 31 South,
                                                    Range 31 East; then north along the range line common to
                                                    Range 31 East and Range 32 East, Mount Diablo Base and
                                                    Meridian, to the northwest corner of Section 6, Township 29
                                                    South, Range 32 East; then east to the southwest corner of
                                                    Section 31, Township 28 South, Range 32 East; then north
                                                    along the range line common to Range 31 East and Range
                                                    32 East to the northwest corner of Section 6, Township 28
                                                    South, Range 32 East, then west to the southeast corner of
                                                    Section 36, Township 27 South, Range 31 East, then north
                                                    along the range line common to Range 31 East and Range
                                                    32 East to the Kern-Tulare County boundary.


                                                                *                          *                           *                              *                          *                       *                     *

                                                  Mariposa County, CA: 2 Mariposa County ...................................               ........................   Nonattainment .........            6/3/16   Moderate.
                                                  Nevada County (Western part), CA: 2 ..........................................           ........................   Nonattainment .........            6/3/16   Moderate.
                                                      Nevada County (part).
                                                          That portion of Nevada County, which lies west of a
                                                            line, described as follows: Beginning at the Nevada-
                                                            Placer County boundary and running north along the
                                                            western boundaries of Sections 24, 13, 12, 1, Town-
                                                            ship 17 North, Range 14 East, Mount Diablo Base
                                                            and Meridian, and Sections 36, 25, 24, 13, 12,
                                                            Township 18 North, Range 14 East to the Nevada-
                                                            Sierra County boundary.


                                                                *                          *                           *                              *                          *                       *                     *

                                                  San Diego County, CA: 2 .............................................................    ........................   Nonattainment .........            6/3/16   Moderate.
                                                      San Diego County.
                                                      Barona Group of Capitan Grande Band of Mission Indians
                                                         of the Barona Reservation 3.
                                                      Campo Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of the Campo
                                                         Indian Reservation 3.
                                                      Capitan Grande Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of Cali-
                                                         fornia 3.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                      Ewiiaapaayp Band of Kumayaay Indians 3.
                                                      Iipay Nation of Santa Ysabel 3.
                                                      Inaja Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of the Inaja and
                                                         Cosmit Reservation 3.
                                                      Jamul Indian Village of California 3.
                                                      La Jolla Band of Luiseno Indians 3.
                                                      La Posta Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of the La
                                                         Posta Indian Reservation 3.
                                                      Los Coyotes Band of Cahuilla and Cupeno Indians 3.



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                                                  26714                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                                                                     CALIFORNIA—2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS—Continued
                                                                                                                                    [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                                                   Designation                                         Classification
                                                                                Designated area
                                                                                                                                                        Date 1                    Type                      Date 1                      Type

                                                        Manzanita Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of the
                                                          Manzanita Reservation 3.
                                                        Mesa Grande Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of the
                                                          Mesa Grande Reservation 3.
                                                        Pala Band of Luiseno Mission Indians of the Pala Reserva-
                                                          tion 3.
                                                        Pauma Band of Luiseno Mission Indians of the Pauma and
                                                          Yuima Reservation 3.
                                                        Rincon Band of Luiseno Mission Indians of the Rincon
                                                          Reservation 3.
                                                        San Pasqual Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of Cali-
                                                          fornia 3.
                                                        Sycuan Band of the Kumeyaay Nation 3.
                                                        Viejas (Baron Long) Group of Capitan Grande Band of
                                                          Mission Indians 3.


                                                               *                            *                           *                                 *                          *                           *                       *

                                                  San Luis Obispo (Eastern San Luis Obispo),                  CA: 2
                                                                                                     ....................                     ........................    Nonattainment .........                6/3/16      Marginal.5
                                                      San Luis Obispo County (part).
                                                          That portion of San Luis Obispo County that lies east
                                                            of a line described as follows: Beginning at the San
                                                            Luis Obispo County/Santa Barbara County boundary
                                                            and running north along 120 degrees 24 minutes
                                                            longitude to the intersection with 35 degrees 27 min-
                                                            utes latitude; east along 35 degrees 27 minutes lati-
                                                            tude to the intersection with 120 degrees 18 minutes
                                                            longitude; then north along 120 degrees 18 minutes
                                                            longitude to the San Luis Obispo County/Monterey
                                                            County boundary.


                                                               *                            *                           *                                 *                          *                           *                       *
                                                      1 Thisdate is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      2 Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      3 IncludesIndian country of the tribe listed in this table located in the identified area. Information pertaining to areas of Indian country in this
                                                  table is intended for CAA planning purposes only and is not an EPA determination of Indian country status or any Indian country boundary. EPA
                                                  lacks the authority to establish Indian country land status, and is making no determination of Indian country boundaries, in this table.
                                                    4 Attainment date is extended to July 20, 2016.




                                                  *       *        *       *      *                               Ozone NAAQS (Primary and                                                § 81.306        Colorado.
                                                                                                                  secondary)’’ by revising the entries for                                *         *      *          *      *
                                                  ■ 24. Section 81.306 is amended in the
                                                                                                                  ‘‘Denver-Boulder-Greeley-Ft. Collins-
                                                  table for ‘‘Colorado—2008 8-Hour                                Loveland, CO’’ to read as follows:
                                                                                                               COLORADO—2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS
                                                                                                                                    [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                                        Designation                                                  Classification
                                                                          Designated area
                                                                                                                                    Date 1                                Type                      Date 1                            Type

                                                  Denver-Boulder-Greeley-Ft. Collins-Loveland, CO: 2                         ........................     Nonattainment ..................                 6/3/16      Moderate.
                                                     Adams County.
                                                     Arapahoe County.
                                                     Boulder County.
                                                     Broomfield County.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                     Denver County.
                                                     Douglas County.
                                                     Jefferson County.
                                                     Larimer County (part).




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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                                                               26715

                                                                                                    COLORADO—2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS—Continued
                                                                                                                                   [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                                  Designation                                                    Classification
                                                                        Designated area
                                                                                                                                Date 1                                Type                    Date 1                              Type

                                                               That portion of the county that lies south of
                                                                 a line described as follows: Beginning at
                                                                 a point on Larimer County’s eastern
                                                                 boundary and Weld County’s western
                                                                 boundary intersected by 40 degrees, 42
                                                                 minutes, and 47.1 seconds north latitude,
                                                                 proceed west to a point defined by the
                                                                 intersection of 40 degrees, 42 minutes,
                                                                 47.1 seconds north latitude and 105 de-
                                                                 grees, 29 minutes, and 40.0 seconds
                                                                 west longitude, thence proceed south on
                                                                 105 degrees, 29 minutes, 40.0 seconds
                                                                 west longitude to the intersection with 40
                                                                 degrees, 33 minutes and 17.4 seconds
                                                                 north latitude, thence proceed west on 40
                                                                 degrees, 33 minutes, 17.4 seconds north
                                                                 latitude until this line intersects Larimer
                                                                 County’s western boundary and Grand
                                                                 County’s eastern boundary.

                                                        Weld County (part).
                                                           That portion of the county that lies south of
                                                              a line described as follows: Beginning at
                                                              a point on Weld County’s eastern bound-
                                                              ary and Logan County’s western bound-
                                                              ary intersected by 40 degrees, 42 min-
                                                              utes, 47.1 seconds north latitude, pro-
                                                              ceed west on 40 degrees, 42 minutes,
                                                              47.1 seconds north latitude until this line
                                                              intersects Weld County’s western bound-
                                                              ary and Larimer County’s eastern bound-
                                                              ary.


                                                                 *                        *                           *                               *                         *                            *                       *
                                                      1 This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      2 Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.




                                                  *     *    *     *       *                                    2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS (Primary                                      § 81.307      Connecticut.
                                                  ■ 25. Section 81.307 is amended by                            and secondary)’’ to read as follows:                                  *       *       *           *      *
                                                  revising the table for ‘‘Connecticut—

                                                                                                           CONNECTICUT—2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS
                                                                                                                                   [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                                 Designation                                                      Classification
                                                                     Designated area
                                                                                                                          Date 1                                  Type                              Date 1                         Type

                                                  Greater Connecticut, CT: 2 ................................   ........................     Nonattainment ................................               6/3/16      Moderate.
                                                      Hartford County
                                                      Litchfield County
                                                      New London County
                                                      Tolland County
                                                      Windham County
                                                      Mashantucket Pequot Tribe of Con-
                                                         necticut 3
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                      Mohegan Indian Tribe of Connecticut 3
                                                  New York-N. New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-                    ........................     Nonattainment ................................               6/3/16      Moderate.
                                                    CT: 2.
                                                      Fairfield County
                                                      Middlesex County
                                                      New Haven County
                                                      1 This   date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      2 Excludes    Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.



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                                                  26716                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                    3 Includes Indian country of the tribe listed in this table located in the identified area. Information pertaining to areas of Indian country in this
                                                  table is intended for CAA planning purposes only and is not an EPA determination of Indian country status or any Indian country boundary. EPA
                                                  lacks the authority to establish Indian country land status, and is making no determination of Indian country boundaries, in this table.


                                                  *     *    *     *       *                                             8-Hour Ozone NAAQS (Primary and                                       § 81.308       Delaware.
                                                  ■ 26. Section 81.308 is amended by                                     secondary)’’ to read as follows:                                      *       *         *         *        *
                                                  revising the table for ‘‘Delaware—2008

                                                                                                                    DELAWARE—2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS
                                                                                                                                          [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                                          Designation                                                       Classification
                                                                       Designated area
                                                                                                                                Date 1                                   Type                                 Date 1                          Type

                                                  Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-                          ........................     Nonattainment ................................                 6/3/16       Marginal.4
                                                    MD-DE: 2.
                                                       New Castle County
                                                  Seaford: 2
                                                       Sussex County                                                     ........................     Nonattainment ................................   ........................   Marginal.
                                                  Rest of State: 3
                                                       Southern Delaware Intrastate AQCR: (re-
                                                         mainder)
                                                       Kent County                                                       ........................     Unclassifiable/Attainment
                                                      1 This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      2 Excludes  Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      3 Includes any Indian country in each county or area, unless otherwise specified.
                                                      4 Attainment date is extended to July 20, 2016.




                                                  *     *    *     *       *                                             Columbia—2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS                                      § 81.309       District of Columbia.
                                                  ■ 27. Section 81.309 is amended by                                     (Primary and secondary)’’ to read as                                  *       *         *         *        *
                                                  revising the table for ‘‘District of                                   follows:

                                                                                                         DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA—2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS
                                                                                                                                          [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                                          Designation                                                       Classification
                                                                       Designated area
                                                                                                                                Date 1                                   Type                                 Date 1                          Type

                                                  Washington, DC-MD-VA: District of Columbia 2                           ........................     Nonattainment ................................                 6/3/16       Marginal.3
                                                      1 This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      2 Excludes  Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      3 Attainment date is extended to July 20, 2016.




                                                  *     *      *    *    *                                               NAAQS (Primary and secondary)’’ by                                    § 81.311       Georgia.
                                                  ■ 28. Section 81.311 is amended in the                                 revising the entries for ‘‘Atlanta, GA’’ to                           *       *         *         *        *
                                                  table for ‘‘Georgia—2008 8-Hour Ozone                                  read as follows:

                                                                                                                     GEORGIA—2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS
                                                                                                                                          [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                                          Designation                                                       Classification
                                                                        Designated area
                                                                                                                                Date 1                                    Type                                Date 1                          Type

                                                  Atlanta, GA: 2 .....................................................   ........................     Nonattainment ................................                 6/3/16       Moderate.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                                                             26717

                                                                                                  GEORGIA—2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS—Continued
                                                                                                                                [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                                Designation                                                     Classification
                                                                      Designated area
                                                                                                                       Date 1                                   Type                                Date 1                       Type

                                                        Bartow County
                                                        Cherokee County
                                                        Clayton County
                                                        Cobb County
                                                        Coweta County
                                                        DeKalb County
                                                        Douglas County
                                                        Fayette County
                                                        Forsyth County
                                                        Fulton County
                                                        Gwinnett County
                                                        Henry County
                                                        Newton County
                                                        Paulding County
                                                        Rockdale County

                                                               *                      *                            *                               *                          *                            *                        *
                                                      1 This   date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      2 Excludes    Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.


                                                  *     *      *     *   *                                     ■ b. Revising the heading entry ‘‘St.                                    The revisions and addition read as
                                                  ■ 29. Section 81.314 is amended in the                       Louis-St. Charles-Farmington, MO-IL’’                                  follows:
                                                  table for ‘‘Illinois—2008 8-Hour Ozone                       and the entries ‘‘Madison County’’,
                                                                                                               ‘‘Monroe County’’, and ‘‘St. Clair                                     § 81.314      Illinois.
                                                  NAAQS (Primary and secondary)’’ by:
                                                  ■ a. Revising the entries for ‘‘Chicago-                     County’’; and                                                          *       *       *         *     *
                                                  Naperville, IL-IN-WI’’;                                      ■ c. Adding a footnote ‘‘4’’.

                                                                                                               ILLINOIS—2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS
                                                                                                                                [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                                Designation                                                     Classification
                                                                      Designated area
                                                                                                                       Date 1                                   Type                                Date 1                       Type

                                                  Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI: 2 ..........................    ........................     Nonattainment ................................               6/3/16    Moderate.
                                                       Cook County
                                                       DuPage County
                                                       Grundy County (part)
                                                            Aux Sable Township
                                                            Goose Lake Township
                                                       Kane County
                                                       Kendall County (part)
                                                            Oswego Township
                                                       Lake County
                                                       McHenry County
                                                       Will County
                                                  St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington, MO-IL: 2 .......            ........................     Nonattainment ................................               6/3/16    Marginal.4
                                                       Madison County
                                                       Monroe County
                                                       St. Clair County

                                                               *                      *                            *                               *                          *                            *                        *
                                                      1 This   date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      2 Excludes    Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      * * *
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                      4 Attainment date is extended to July 20, 2016.




                                                  *     *      *    *    *                                     NAAQS (Primary and secondary)’’ by                                     § 81.315      Indiana.
                                                  ■ 30. Section 81.315 is amended in the                       revising the entries for ‘‘Chicago-                                    *       *       *         *     *
                                                  table for ‘‘Indiana—2008 8-Hour Ozone                        Naperville, IL-IN-WI’’ to read as follows:




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                                                  26718                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                                                                                     INDIANA—2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS
                                                                                                                                        [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                                       Designation                                                                   Classification
                                                                       Designated area
                                                                                                                               Date 1                                       Type                                     Date 1                           Type

                                                  Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI: 2 ..........................           ........................     Nonattainment ................................                           6/3/16.     Moderate.
                                                      Lake County
                                                      Porter County

                                                               *                            *                             *                                *                                 *                                *                            *
                                                      1 This   date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      2 Excludes    Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.


                                                  *       *        *        *        *                                ■  a. Revising the entries for                                                   The revisions and addition read as
                                                  ■ 31. Section 81.321 is amended in the                              ‘‘Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic                                             follows:
                                                                                                                      City, PA-NJ-MD-DE’’;
                                                  table for ‘‘Maryland—2008 8-Hour                                                                                                                   § 81.321         Maryland.
                                                                                                                      ■ b. Revising the heading entry
                                                  Ozone NAAQS (Primary and
                                                                                                                      ‘‘Washington, DC-MD-VA’’; and                                                  *         *         *           *     *
                                                  secondary)’’ by:                                                    ■ c. Adding a footnote ‘‘4’’.

                                                                                                                  MARYLAND—2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS
                                                                                                                                        [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                                           Designation                                                            Classification
                                                                           Designated area
                                                                                                                                       Date 1                                 Type                               Date 1                             Type



                                                            *                          *                                 *                                 *                      *                                         *                              *
                                                  Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-MD-                              ........................    Nonattainment ..................                            6/3/16        Marginal.4
                                                    DE: 2.
                                                       Cecil County ........................................................    ........................     ..........................................   ........................
                                                  Washington, DC-MD-VA: 2 ..........................................            ........................     Nonattainment ..................                           6/3/16        Marginal. 4


                                                               *                            *                             *                                *                                 *                                *                            *
                                                      1 This   date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      2 Excludes    Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      * * *
                                                      4 Attainment date is extended to July 20, 2016.




                                                  *     *     *    *     *                                            secondary)’’ by revising the heading                                           § 81.326         Missouri.
                                                  ■ 32. Section 81.326 is amended in the                              entry for ‘‘St. Louis-St. Charles-                                             *         *         *           *     *
                                                  table for ‘‘Missouri—2008—8-Hour                                    Farmington, MO-IL’’ and adding a
                                                  Ozone NAAQS (Primary and                                            footnote ‘‘4’’ to read as follows:

                                                                                                                   MISSOURI—2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS
                                                                                                                                        [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                                           Designation                                                            Classification
                                                                           Designated area
                                                                                                                                       Date 1                                 Type                               Date 1                             Type

                                                  St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington, MO-IL: 2 ................                   ........................     Nonattainment ..................                           6/3/16        Marginal.4

                                                               *                            *                             *                                *                                 *                                *                            *
                                                      1 This   date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      2 Excludes    Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                      * * *
                                                      4 Attainment date is extended to July 20, 2016.




                                                  *       *        *        *        *                                Ozone NAAQS (Primary and                                                       § 81.331         New Jersey.
                                                                                                                      secondary)’’ to read as follows:                                               *         *         *           *     *
                                                  ■ 33. Amend § 81.331 by revising the
                                                  table for ‘‘New Jersey—2008 8-Hour



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                                                                         Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                                                              26719

                                                                                                            NEW JERSEY—2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS
                                                                                                                                  [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                                      Designation                                             Classification
                                                                          Designated area
                                                                                                                                  Date 1                               Type                   Date 1                           Type

                                                  New York-N. New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT: 2 ..                       ........................       Nonattainment .................           6/3/16         Moderate.
                                                       Bergen County.
                                                       Essex County.
                                                       Hudson County.
                                                       Hunterdon County.
                                                       Middlesex County.
                                                       Monmouth County.
                                                       Morris County.
                                                       Passaic County.
                                                       Somerset County.
                                                       Sussex County.
                                                       Union County.
                                                       Warren County.
                                                  Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-MD-                         ........................       Nonattainment .................           6/3/16         Marginal.3.
                                                    DE: 2.
                                                       Atlantic County.
                                                       Burlington County.
                                                       Camden County.
                                                       Cape May County ................................................    ........................
                                                       Cumberland County.
                                                       Gloucester County.
                                                       Mercer County.
                                                       Ocean County.
                                                       Salem County.
                                                      1 This   date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      2 Excludes    Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      3 Attainment    date is extended to July 20, 2016.


                                                  *       *        *       *      *                              Ozone NAAQS (Primary and                                              § 81.333    New York.
                                                                                                                 secondary)’’ by revising the entries for                              *     *      *          *        *
                                                  ■ 34. Section 81.333 is amended in the
                                                                                                                 ‘‘New York-N. New Jersey-Long Island,
                                                  table for ‘‘New York—2008 8-Hour                               NY-NJ-CT’’ to read as follows:
                                                                                                             NEW YORK—2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS
                                                                                                                                  [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                                      Designation                                             Classification
                                                                          Designated area
                                                                                                                                  Date 1                               Type                   Date 1                           Type


                                                          *                   *                   *                                                   *                      *                          *                             *
                                                  New York-N. New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT: 2                          ........................    Nonattainment ..................             6/3/16      Moderate.
                                                     Bronx County.
                                                     Kings County.
                                                     Nassau County.
                                                     New York County.
                                                     Queens County.
                                                     Richmond County.
                                                     Rockland County.
                                                     Suffolk County.
                                                     Westchester County.
                                                     Shinnecock Indian Nation 3.

                                                               *                         *                          *                                 *                          *                        *                           *
                                                      1 Thisdate is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      2 Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                    3 Includes Indian country of the tribe listed in this table located in the identified area. Information pertaining to areas of Indian country in this
                                                  table is intended for CAA planning purposes only and is not an EPA determination of Indian country status or any Indian country boundary. EPA
                                                  lacks the authority to establish Indian country land status, and is making no determination of Indian country boundaries, in this table.


                                                  *     *      *   *     *                                       revising the entries for ‘‘Cleveland-                                 § 81.336    Ohio.
                                                  ■ 35. Section 81.336 is amended in the                         Akron-Lorain, OH’’ and adding a                                       *     *      *          *        *
                                                  table for ‘‘Ohio—2008 8-Hour Ozone                             footnote ‘‘4’’ to read as follows:
                                                  NAAQS (Primary and secondary)’’ by


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                                                  26720                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                                                                              OHIO—2008—8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS
                                                                                                                               [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                                   Designation                                            Classification
                                                                          Designated area
                                                                                                                               Date 1                              Type                   Date 1                           Type


                                                           *                   *                                 *                                 *                      *                         *                             *
                                                  Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH: 2 ....................................    ........................    Nonattainment ..................            6/3/16      Marginal.4
                                                      Ashtabula County.
                                                      Cuyahoga County.
                                                      Geauga County.
                                                      Lake County.
                                                      Lorain County.
                                                      Medina County.
                                                      Portage County.
                                                      Summit County.

                                                               *                       *                         *                                 *                        *                         *                           *
                                                      1 This   date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      2Excludes    Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      * * *
                                                      4 Attainment date is extended to July 20, 2016.




                                                  *       *        *       *      *                            secondary)’’ by revising the entries for                            Beaver Valley, PA’’ and adding a
                                                                                                               ‘‘Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic                                  footnote ‘‘4’’ to read as follows:
                                                  ■ 36. Section 81.339 is amended in the
                                                                                                               City, PA-NJ-MD-DE’’ and ‘‘Pittsburgh-
                                                  table for ‘‘Pennsylvania—2008 8-Hour                                                                                             § 81.339    Pennsylvania.
                                                  Ozone NAAQS (Primary and                                                                                                         *     *      *          *      *

                                                                                                         PENNSYLVANIA—2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS
                                                                                                                               [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                                   Designation                                            Classification
                                                                          Designated area
                                                                                                                               Date1                               Type                   Date1                            Type


                                                            *                   *                                *                                 *                      *                         *                             *
                                                  Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-MD-                      ........................    Nonattainment ..................            6/3/16      Marginal.4
                                                    DE 2.
                                                       Bucks County.
                                                       Chester County.
                                                       Delaware County.
                                                       Montgomery County.
                                                       Philadelphia County.
                                                  Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA 2 ...................................    ........................    Nonattainment ..................            6/3/16      Marginal.4
                                                       Allegheny County.
                                                       Armstrong County.
                                                       Beaver County.
                                                       Butler County.
                                                       Fayette County.
                                                       Washington County.
                                                       Westmoreland County.

                                                               *                       *                         *                                 *                        *                         *                           *
                                                      1 This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      2 Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.

                                                      * * *
                                                      4 Attainment date is extended to July 20, 2016.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                  *     *      *   *     *                                     NAAQS (Primary and secondary)’’ by                                  § 81.344    Texas.
                                                  ■ 37. Section 81.344 is amended in the                       revising the entries for ‘‘Houston-                                 *     *      *          *      *
                                                  table for ‘‘Texas—2008 8-Hour Ozone                          Galveston-Brazoria, TX’’ and adding a
                                                                                                               footnote ‘‘4’’ to read as follows:




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                                                                         Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                                                            26721

                                                                                                                TEXAS—2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS
                                                                                                                                 [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                                     Designation                                            Classification
                                                                          Designated area
                                                                                                                                 Date1                               Type                   Date1                            Type


                                                          *                    *                             *                                       *                      *                         *                             *
                                                  Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX:2 .............................          ........................    Nonattainment ..................            6/3/16      Marginal.4
                                                     Brazoria County.
                                                     Chambers County.
                                                     Fort Bend County.
                                                     Galveston County.
                                                     Harris County.
                                                     Liberty County.
                                                     Montgomery County.
                                                     Waller County.

                                                               *                        *                           *                                *                        *                         *                           *
                                                      1 This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      2 Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      * * *
                                                      4 Attainment date is extended to July 20, 2016.




                                                  *       *        *       *      *                             NAAQS (Primary and secondary)’’ by                                   § 81.347    Virginia.
                                                                                                                revising the entries for ‘‘Washington,                               *     *       *         *      *
                                                  ■ 38. Section 81.347 is amended in the
                                                                                                                DC-MD-VA’’ and adding a footnote ‘‘4’’
                                                  table for ‘‘Virginia—2008 8-Hour Ozone                        to read as follows:
                                                                                                               VIRGINIA—2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS
                                                                                                                                 [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                                     Designation                                            Classification
                                                                         Designated area 1
                                                                                                                                 Date 2                              Type                   Date 2                           Type

                                                  Washington, DC-MD-VA: 2 ..........................................      ........................    Nonattainment ..................            6/3/16      Marginal.4
                                                     Arlington County.
                                                     Fairfax County.
                                                     Loudoun County.
                                                     Prince William County.
                                                     Alexandria City.
                                                     Fairfax City.
                                                     Falls Church City.
                                                     Manassas City.
                                                     Manassas Park City.

                                                               *                        *                           *                                *                        *                         *                           *
                                                      1 This   date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      2 Excludes    Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      * * *
                                                      4 Attainment date is extended to July 20, 2016.




                                                  *     *     *    *     *                                      ■  a. Revising the heading entry for                                   The revisions and addition read as
                                                  ■ 39. Section 81.350 is amended in the                        ‘‘Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI’’ and the                             follows:
                                                  table for ‘‘Wisconsin—2008 8-Hour                             entries for ‘‘Sheboygan County, WI’’;
                                                                                                                and                                                                  § 81.350    Wisconsin.
                                                  Ozone NAAQS (Primary and
                                                  secondary)’’ by:                                              ■ b. Adding a footnote ‘‘4’’.                                        *     *       *         *      *

                                                                                                             WISCONSIN—2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS
                                                                                                                                 [Primary and secondary]
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                                                                                                                                                     Designation                                            Classification
                                                                          Designated area
                                                                                                                                 Date 1                              Type                   Date 1                           Type

                                                  Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI: 2 ...................................     ........................    Nonattainment ..................            6/3/16      Moderate.

                                                          *                      *                                 *                                 *                      *                         *                             *
                                                  Sheboygan County, WI: 2 ............................................    ........................    Nonattainment ..................            6/3/16      Marginal.4



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                                                  26722                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                                                                 WISCONSIN—2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS—Continued
                                                                                                                          [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                      Designation                                         Classification
                                                                          Designated area
                                                                                                                         Date 1                        Type                  Date 1                        Type

                                                        Sheboygan County.

                                                               *                       *                        *                      *                       *                      *                           *
                                                      1 This   date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      2 Excludes    Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
                                                      * * *
                                                      4 Attainment date is extended to July 20, 2016.




                                                  *       *        *       *      *                           (7505P), Office of Pesticide Programs,                objections and requests for a hearing
                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–09729 Filed 5–3–16; 8:45 am]                  Environmental Protection Agency, 1200                 must be in writing, and must be
                                                  BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                      Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington,                    received by the Hearing Clerk on or
                                                                                                              DC 20460–0001; main telephone                         before July 5, 2016. Addresses for mail
                                                                                                              number: (703) 305–7090; email address:                and hand delivery of objections and
                                                  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                    RDFRNotices@epa.gov.                                  hearing requests are provided in 40 CFR
                                                  AGENCY                                                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            178.25(b).
                                                                                                                                                                      In addition to filing an objection or
                                                  40 CFR Part 180                                             I. General Information                                hearing request with the Hearing Clerk
                                                  [EPA–HQ–OPP–2015–0014; FRL–9944–82]                         A. Does this action apply to me?                      as described in 40 CFR part 178, please
                                                                                                                                                                    submit a copy of the filing (excluding
                                                  Mefenoxam; Pesticide Tolerances                                You may be potentially affected by                 any Confidential Business Information
                                                                                                              this action if you are an agricultural                (CBI)) for inclusion in the public docket.
                                                  AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                           producer, food manufacturer, or                       Information not marked confidential
                                                  Agency (EPA).                                               pesticide manufacturer. The following                 pursuant to 40 CFR part 2 may be
                                                  ACTION: Final rule.                                         list of North American Industrial                     disclosed publicly by EPA without prior
                                                                                                              Classification System (NAICS) codes is                notice. Submit the non-CBI copy of your
                                                  SUMMARY:   This regulation establishes                      not intended to be exhaustive, but rather             objection or hearing request, identified
                                                  tolerances for residues of mefenoxam in                     provides a guide to help readers                      by docket ID number EPA–HQ–OPP–
                                                  or on rapeseed subgroup 20A. Syngenta                       determine whether this document                       2015–0014, by one of the following
                                                  Crop Protection, LLC., requested these                      applies to them. Potentially affected                 methods:
                                                  tolerances under the Federal Food,                          entities may include:                                   • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://
                                                  Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA).                                • Crop production (NAICS code 111).                www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
                                                  DATES: This regulation is effective May                        • Animal production (NAICS code                    instructions for submitting comments.
                                                  4, 2016. Objections and requests for                        112).                                                 Do not submit electronically any
                                                  hearings must be received on or before                         • Food manufacturing (NAICS code                   information you consider to be CBI or
                                                  July 5, 2016, and must be filed in                          311).                                                 other information whose disclosure is
                                                  accordance with the instructions                               • Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS                   restricted by statute.
                                                  provided in 40 CFR part 178 (see also                       code 32532).                                            • Mail: OPP Docket, Environmental
                                                  Unit I.C. of the SUPPLEMENTARY                              B. How can I get electronic access to                 Protection Agency Docket Center (EPA/
                                                  INFORMATION).                                               other related information?                            DC), (28221T), 1200 Pennsylvania Ave.
                                                                                                                                                                    NW., Washington, DC 20460–0001.
                                                  ADDRESSES:    The docket for this action,                      You may access a frequently updated                  • Hand Delivery: To make special
                                                  identified by docket identification (ID)                    electronic version of EPA’s tolerance                 arrangements for hand delivery or
                                                  number EPA–HQ–OPP–2015–0014, is                             regulations at 40 CFR part 180 through                delivery of boxed information, please
                                                  available at http://www.regulations.gov                     the Government Printing Office’s e-CFR                follow the instructions at http://
                                                  or at the Office of Pesticide Programs                      site at http://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-             www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html.
                                                  Regulatory Public Docket (OPP Docket)                       idx?&c=ecfr&tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title40/                  Additional instructions on commenting
                                                  in the Environmental Protection Agency                      40tab_02.tpl.                                         or visiting the docket, along with more
                                                  Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William                                                                              information about dockets generally, is
                                                  Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 1301                     C. How can I file an objection or hearing
                                                                                                              request?                                              available at http://www.epa.gov/
                                                  Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC                                                                             dockets.
                                                  20460–0001. The Public Reading Room                           Under FFDCA section 408(g), 21
                                                  is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,                        U.S.C. 346a, any person may file an                   II. Summary of Petitioned-For
                                                  Monday through Friday, excluding legal                      objection to any aspect of this regulation            Tolerance
                                                  holidays. The telephone number for the                      and may also request a hearing on those                  In the Federal Register of April 6,
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                  Public Reading Room is (202) 566–1744,                      objections. You must file your objection              2015 (80 FR 18327) (FRL–9924–00),
                                                  and the telephone number for the OPP                        or request a hearing on this regulation               EPA issued a document pursuant to
                                                  Docket is (703) 305–5805. Please review                     in accordance with the instructions                   FFDCA section 408(d)(3), 21 U.S.C.
                                                  the visitor instructions and additional                     provided in 40 CFR part 178. To ensure                346a(d)(3), announcing the filing of a
                                                  information about the docket available                      proper receipt by EPA, you must                       pesticide petition (PP 4F8323) by
                                                  at http://www.epa.gov/dockets.                              identify docket ID number EPA–HQ–                     Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC., 410
                                                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                            OPP–2015–0014 in the subject line on                  Swing Road, Greensboro, NC 27419. The
                                                  Susan Lewis, Registration Division                          the first page of your submission. All                petition requested that 40 CFR 180.546


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Document Created: 2016-05-04 01:23:33
Document Modified: 2016-05-04 01:23:33
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis rule is effective on June 3, 2016.
ContactMr. Cecil (Butch) Stackhouse or Mr. H. Lynn Dail, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards, Air Quality Policy Division, Mail Code C539-01, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711. Telephone Mr. Stackhouse at (919) 541-5208 or Mr. Dail at (919) 541-
FR Citation81 FR 26697 
CFR Citation40 CFR 52
40 CFR 81
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Administrative Practice and Procedure; Air Pollution Control; Designations and Classifications; Incorporation by Reference; Intergovernmental Relations; Nitrogen Oxides; Ozone; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements and Volatile Organic Compounds

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