81_FR_27246 81 FR 27159 - Assistance to Firefighters Grant Program; Fire Prevention and Safety Grants

81 FR 27159 - Assistance to Firefighters Grant Program; Fire Prevention and Safety Grants

DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
Federal Emergency Management Agency

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 87 (May 5, 2016)

Page Range27159-27164
FR Document2016-10481

This Notice provides guidelines that describe the application process for grants and the criteria for awarding Fire Prevention and Safety (FP&S) grants in the fiscal year (FY) 2015 Assistance to Firefighters Grant (AFG) Program year. It explains the differences, if any, between these guidelines and those recommended by representatives of the Nation's fire service leadership during the annual Criteria Development meeting, which was held October 27-28, 2014. The application period for the FY 2015 FP&S Grant Program year will be held April 4-May 6, 2016, and will be announced on the AFG Web site (www.fema.gov/firegrants), www.grants.gov, and U.S. Fire Administration Web site (www.usfa.fema.gov). Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2229.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 87 (Thursday, May 5, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 87 (Thursday, May 5, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 27159-27164]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-10481]


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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Federal Emergency Management Agency

[Docket ID FEMA-2016-0008]


Assistance to Firefighters Grant Program; Fire Prevention and 
Safety Grants

AGENCY: Federal Emergency Management Agency, DHS

ACTION: Notice of guidance.

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SUMMARY: This Notice provides guidelines that describe the application 
process for grants and the criteria for awarding Fire Prevention and 
Safety (FP&S) grants in the fiscal year (FY) 2015 Assistance to 
Firefighters Grant (AFG) Program year. It explains the differences, if 
any, between these guidelines and those recommended by representatives 
of the Nation's fire service leadership during the annual Criteria 
Development meeting, which was held October 27-28, 2014. The 
application period for the FY 2015 FP&S Grant Program year will be held 
April 4-May 6, 2016, and will be announced on the AFG Web site 
(www.fema.gov/firegrants), www.grants.gov, and U.S. Fire Administration 
Web site (www.usfa.fema.gov).
    Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2229.

DATES: Grant applications for the FP&S Grant Program will be accepted 
electronically at https://portal.fema.gov, from April 4-May 6, 2016.

ADDRESSES: Assistance to Firefighters Grants Branch, Stop 3620, DHS/
FEMA, 400 C Street SW., Washington, DC 20024.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Catherine Patterson, Chief, Assistance 
to Firefighters Grants Branch, 1-866-274-0960.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The purpose of the AFG Program is to enhance 
the safety of the public and firefighters with respect to fire and 
fire-related hazards. The FEMA Grant Programs Directorate administers 
the FP&S Grant Program as part of the AFG Program.
    FP&S Grants are offered to support projects in two activities:

[[Page 27160]]

    1. Activities designed to reach high-risk target groups and 
mitigate the incidence of death and injuries caused by fire and fire-
related hazards (``FP&S Activity'').
    2. Projects aimed at improving firefighter safety, health and 
wellness through research and development that reduces firefighter 
fatalities and injuries (``R&D Activity'').
    The grant program's authorizing statute requires that each year DHS 
publish in the Federal Register the guidelines that describe the 
application process and the criteria for grant awards. Approximately 
1,000 applications for FP&S Grant Program funding are anticipated to be 
submitted electronically, using the application submission form and 
process available at the AFG e-Grant application portal: https://portal.fema.gov. Specific information about the submission of grant 
applications can be found in the ``FY 2015 Fire Prevention and Safety 
Program Notice of Funding Opportunity,'' which will be available for 
download at www.fema.gov/firegrants and at www.regulations.gov under 
Docket ID FEMA-2016-0008.

Appropriations

    Congress appropriated $340,000,000 for AFG in FY 2015 pursuant to 
the Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2015, Public 
Law 114-4. From this amount, $34,000,000 will be made available for 
FP&S Grant awards, pursuant to 15 U.S.C. 2229(h)(5), which states that 
not less than 10 percent of available grant funds each year are awarded 
under the FP&S Grant Program. Funds appropriated for all FY 2015 AFG 
awards, pursuant to Public Law 114-4, will be available for obligation 
and award until September 30, 2016.
    From the approximately 1,000 applications that will be requesting 
assistance, FEMA anticipates that it will award approximately 100 FP&S 
Grants from available grant funding.

Background of the AFG Program

    DHS awards grants on a competitive basis to the applicants that 
best address the FP&S Grant Program's priorities and provide the most 
compelling justification. Applications that best address the Program's 
priorities will be reviewed by a panel composed of fire service 
personnel.

Award Criteria

    All applications for grants will be prepared and submitted through 
the AFG e-Grant application portal (https://portal.fema.gov).
    The FP&S Grant Program panels will review the applications and 
score them using the following criteria areas:
     Vulnerability
     Implementation
     Evaluation Plan
     Cost Benefit
     Financial Need
     Funding Priorities
     Experience and Expertise
    The applications submitted under the R&D Activity will be reviewed 
first by a panel of fire service members to identify those applications 
most relevant to the fire service. The following evaluation criteria 
will be used for this review:
     Purpose
     Potential Impact
     Implementation by the fire service
     Partners
     Barriers
    The applications that are determined most likely to be implemented 
to enable improvement in firefighter safety, health, or wellness will 
be deemed to be in the ``competitive range'' and will be forwarded to 
the second level of application review, which is the scientific panel 
review process. This panel will be comprised of scientists and 
technology experts who have expertise pertaining to the subject matter 
of the proposal.
    The Scientific Technical Evaluation Panel for the R&D Activity will 
review the application and evaluate it using the following criteria:
     Project purpose(s), goals and objectives, and specific 
aims
     Literature Review
     Project Methods
     Project Measurements
     Project Analysis
     Dissemination and Implementation
     Cost vs. Benefit (additional consideration)
     Financial Need (additional consideration)

Eligible Applicants

    The following entities are eligible to apply directly to FEMA under 
this solicitation:
    1. Fire Prevention and Safety (FP &S) Activity: Eligible applicants 
for this activity include fire departments, national, regional, state, 
local, tribal, and nonprofit organizations that are recognized for 
their experience and expertise in fire prevention and safety programs 
and activities. Both private and public non-profit organizations are 
eligible to apply for funding in this activity. For-profit 
organizations, federal agencies, and individuals are not eligible to 
receive a FP &S Grant Award under the FP &S Activity.
    2. Firefighter Safety Research and Development (R&D) Activity: 
Eligible applicants for this activity include national, state, local, 
tribal, and nonprofit organizations, such as academic (e.g., 
universities), public health, occupational health, and injury 
prevention institutions. Both private and public non-profit 
organizations are eligible to apply for funding in this activity.
    The aforementioned entities are encouraged to apply, especially 
those that are recognized for their experience and expertise in 
firefighter safety, health, and wellness research and development 
activities. Fire departments are not eligible to apply for funding in 
the R &D activity. Additionally, for-profit organizations, federal 
agencies, and individuals are not eligible to receive a grant award 
under the R &D Activity.

Statutory Limits to Funding

    Applications and awards are limited to a maximum federal share of 
$1.5 million dollars, regardless of applicant type.

Cost Sharing

    Grant recipients must share in the costs of the projects funded 
under this grant program as required by 15 U.S.C. 2229(k)(1) and in 
accordance with 2 CFR 200.101(b)(1), but they are not required to have 
the cost-share at the time of application nor at the time of award. 
However, before a grant is awarded, FEMA will contact potential 
awardees to determine whether the grant recipient has the funding in 
hand or if the grant recipient has a viable plan to obtain the funding 
necessary to fulfill the cost-sharing requirement.
    In general, an eligible applicant seeking an FP&S grant to carry 
out an activity shall agree to make available non-federal funds to 
carry out such activity in an amount equal to, and not less than, five 
percent of the grant awarded. Cash match and in-kind matches are both 
allowable in the FP &S Grant Program. Cash (hard) matches include non-
federal cash spent for project-related costs. In-kind (soft) matches 
include, but are not limited to, the valuation of in-kind services. In-
kind is the value of something received or provided that does not have 
a cost associated with it. For example, where an in-kind match (other 
than cash payments) is permitted, then the value of donated services 
could be used to comply with the match requirement. Also, third party 
in-kind contributions may count toward satisfying match requirements 
provided the grant recipient receiving the contributions expends them 
as allowable costs in

[[Page 27161]]

compliance with provisions listed above.
    Grant recipients under this grant program must also agree to a 
maintenance of effort requirement as required by 15 U.S.C. 2229(k)(3) 
(referred to as a ``maintenance of expenditure'' requirement in that 
statute). Per this requirement, a grant recipient shall agree to 
maintain during the term of the grant, the grant recipient's aggregate 
expenditures relating to the activities allowable under the FP&S 
Funding Opportunity Announcement at not less than 80 percent (80%) of 
the average amount of such expenditures in the two (2) fiscal years 
preceding the fiscal year in which the grant amounts are received.
    In cases of demonstrated economic hardship, and on the application 
of the grant recipient, the Administrator of FEMA may waive or reduce 
certain grant recipient's cost share or maintenance of expenditure 
requirements. This policy applies to FP &S per Sec.  33 of the Federal 
Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1974 (Pub. L. 93-498, as amended) 
(15 U.S.C 2229). For complete requirements concerning these waivers, 
including a description of how a grant recipient may demonstrate 
economic hardship and apply for a waiver, please refer to FEMA Policy 
FP 207-088-01, dated April 8, 2014, at: http://www.fema.gov/media-library-data/1398109239435-ec23997d8351382710896fa77d02bc7d/AFG+Economic+Hardship+Waiver+Policy.pdf. Per 15 U.S.C. 2229(k)(4)(C), 
FP&S grant recipientsthat are not fire departments are not eligible to 
receive a waiver of their cost share or economic hardship requirements.

System for Award Management (SAM)

    On July 29, 2010, the Central Contractor Registration (CCR) was 
moved into the System for Award Management (SAM). The Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB) issued guidance to federal agencies 
requiring all prime recipients of federal grants to register in SAM. 
SAM is the primary vendor database for the Federal Government to 
collect, validate, store, and disseminate data from a secure 
centralized system. SAM consolidated the capabilities found in CCR and 
other federal procurement systems into one new system.
    There is no charge to register in SAM.gov. Registrations must be 
completed on-line at https://www.sam.gov/portal/public/SAM/. The 
applicant organization is responsibile for having a valid Dun and 
Bradstreet (DUNS) number at the time of registration. Organizations 
with an active record in CCR have an active record in SAM, but may need 
to validate their information. For registration, go to https://www.sam.gov/portal/public/SAM/.

Application Process

    Applicants may only submit one (1) application, but may submit for 
up to three (3) projects under each activity (FP&S and R&D). Any 
applicant that submits more than one (1) application may have all 
applications for any duplicated request(s) deemed ineligible.
    Under the FP &S Activity, applicants may apply under the following 
categories:
     General Education/Awareness
     Fire & Arson Investigation
     Code Enforcement/Awareness
     National/State/Regional Programs and Studies
    Under the R&D Activity, applicants may apply under the following 
categories:
     Clinical Studies
     Technology and Product Development
     Database System Development
     Dissemination and Implementation Research
     Preliminary Studies
    Prior to the start of the FY 2015 FP&S Grant Program application 
period, FEMA will provide applicants with technical assistance tools 
(available at the AFG Web site: www.fema.gov/firegrants) and other 
online information to help them prepare quality grant applications. AFG 
will also staff a Help Desk throughout the application period to assist 
applicants with navigation through the automated application as well as 
assistance with any questions they have. Applicants can reach the AFG 
Help Desk through a toll-free telephone number (1-866-274-0960) or 
electronic mail ([email protected]).
    Applicants are advised to access the application electronically at 
https://portal.fema.gov. The application also will be accessible from 
the grants.gov Web site (http://www.grants.gov). New applicants are 
required to register and establish a username and password for secure 
access to their application. Applicants that applied to any previous 
AFG or Staffing for Adequate Fire and Emergency Response (SAFER) 
funding opportunities were required to use their previously established 
usernames and passwords.
    In completing an application under this funding opportunity, 
applicants will be asked to provide relevant information on their 
organization's characteristics and existing capabilities. Those 
applicants are asked to answer questions about their grant request that 
reflect the funding priorities, described below. In addition, each 
applicant will complete narratives for each project or grant activity 
requested.
    The following are the funding priorities for each category under 
the FP&S Activity:
     General Education/Awareness--Under the General Education/
Awareness category there are two funding priorities:
    [cir] The first priority will be given to programs that target high 
risk population to conduct both door-to-door smoke alarm installations 
and provide home safety inspections (including sprinkler awareness), as 
part of a comprehensive home fire safety campaign.
    [cir] The second priority will be given to programs that include 
sprinkler awareness that affect the entire community, such as educating 
the public about residential sprinklers, promoting residential 
sprinklers, and demonstrating working models of residential sprinklers.
     Code Enforcement/Awareness--projects that focus on first 
time or reinstatement of code adoption and code enforcement.
     Fire & Arson Investigation--projects that aim to 
aggressively investigate every fire.
     National/State/Regional Programs and Studies--projects 
that focus on residential fire issues and/or firefighter behavior and 
decision-making.
    Under the R&D Activity, in order to identify and address the most 
important elements of firefighter safety, FEMA looked to the fire 
service for its input and recommendations. In June 2005, the National 
Fallen Firefighters' Foundation (NFFF) hosted a working group to 
facilitate the development of an agenda for the nation's fire service, 
and in particular for firefighter safety. In November 2015, the NFFF 
hosted their third working group to update the agenda with current 
priorities. A copy of the research agenda is available on the NFFF Web 
site at http://www.everyonegoeshome.com/resources/research-symposium-reports/.
    Projects that meet the intent of this research agenda with respect 
to firefighter health and safety, as identified by the NFFF working 
group, will be given consideration under the R&D Activity. However, the 
applicant is not limited to these specific projects. All proposed 
projects, regardless of whether they have been identified by this 
working group, will be evaluated on their relevance to firefighter 
health and safety, and scientific rigor.
    The electronic application process will permit the applicant to 
enter and

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save the application data. The system does not permit the submission of 
incomplete applications. Except for the narrative textboxes, the 
application will use a ``point-and-click'' selection process or require 
the entry of data (e.g., name and address). Applicants will be 
encouraged to read the FP&S Funding Opportunity Announcement for more 
details.

Criteria Development Process

    Each year, DHS convenes a panel of fire service professionals to 
develop the funding priorities and other implementation criteria for 
AFG. The Criteria Development Panel is comprised of representatives 
from nine major fire service organizations who are charged with making 
recommendations to FEMA regarding the creation of new funding 
priorities, the modification of existing funding priorities, and the 
development of criteria for awarding grants. The nine major fire 
service organizations represented on the panel are:

 Congressional Fire Services Institute (CFSI)
 International Association of Arson Investigators (IAAI)
 International Association of Fire Chiefs (IAFC)
 International Association of Fire Fighters (IAFF)
 International Society of Fire Service Instructors (ISFSI)
 National Association of State Fire Marshals (NASFM)
 National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)
 National Volunteer Fire Council (NVFC)
 North American Fire Training Directors (NAFTD)
    The FY 2015 criteria development panel meeting occurred January 8-
9, 2014. The content of the FY 2015 FP&S Funding Opportunity 
Announcement reflects the implementation of the Criteria Development 
Panel's recommendations with respect to the priorities, direction, and 
criteria for awards. All of the funding priorities for the FY 2015 FP&S 
Grant Program are designed to address the following:

 First responder safety
 Enhancing national capabilities
 Risk
 Interoperability

Changes for FY 2015

FY 2015 FP&S Notice of Funding Opportunity Announcement.

    (1) The ``Guidance and Application Kit'' has been reformatted from 
the Funding Opportunity (FOA) Announcement template to match the DHS 
Notice of Funding Opportunity (NOFO) Announcement template.
    (2) Sustainability is no longer a scored evaluation criteria under 
the Fire Prevention and Safety Activity, thus the evaluation criteria 
weights have changed for the other criteria components.
    (3) The Narrative Statement for the R&D Activity increased in page 
limitation from 20 pages to 25 pages per project.
    (4) Micro Grants are now eligible for the Fire Prevention and 
Safety Activity. The cumulative Federal total of the request must be 
$25,000 or less.

Application Review Process and Considerations

    The program's authorizing statute requires that each year DHS 
publish in the Federal Register a description of the grant application 
process and the criteria for grant awards. This information is provided 
below.
    DHS will review and evaluate all FP&S applications submitted using 
the funding priorities and evaluation criteria described in this 
document, which are based on recommendations from the AFG Criteria 
Development Panel.

Peer Review Process

Technical Evaluation Process--Fire Prevention and Safety Activity

    All eligible applications will be evaluated by a Technical 
Evaluation Panel (TEP). The TEP is comprised of a panel of Peer 
Reviewers. The TEP will assess each application's merits with respect 
to the detail provided in the Narrative Statement on the activity, 
including the evaluation elements listed in the Evaluation Criteria 
identified above.
    The panel of Peer Reviewers will independently score each project 
within the application, discuss the merits and/or shortcomings of the 
application, and document the findings. A consensus is not required. 
The highest ranked applications will receive further technical review 
to assess strengths and weaknesses, how readily weaknesses may be 
resolved, and the likely impact of the proposed activities on the 
safety of the target audience.

Technical Evaluation Process--Research and Development Activity

    R&D applications will go through a two-phase review process. First, 
all applications will be reviewed by a panel of fire service experts to 
assess relevance, meaning the likely impact of the proposed R&D 
application to enable improvement in firefighter safety, health, or 
wellness. They will also assess the need for the research results and 
the likelihood that the results would be implemented by the fire 
service in the U.S. Applications that are deemed likely to be 
implemented to enable improvement in firefighter safety, health, or 
wellness will then receive further consideration by a science review 
panel. This panel will be comprised of scientists and technology 
experts who have expertise pertaining to the subject matter of the 
proposal.
    Reviewers will independently score applications and, if necessary, 
discuss the merits or shortcomings of the application in order to 
reconcile any major discrepancies identified by the reviewers. A 
consensus is not required.
    With input from these panels, for the highest ranked applications, 
FEMA will review each application's strengths and weaknesses, how best 
the strengths fit the priorities of the FP&S Program, and how readily 
the weaknesses may be resolved to support likely impact of the project 
to improve firefighter safety, heath, or wellness.

Technical Review Process

    Projects receiving the highest scores then will undergo a technical 
review by a subject matter specialist to assess the technical 
feasibility of the project and a programmatic review to assess 
eligibility and other factors.
    After the completion of the technical reviews, DHS will select a 
sufficient number of awardees from this application period to obligate 
all of the available grant funding. It will evaluate and act on 
applications within 90 days following the close of the application 
period. Award announcements will be made on a rolling basis until all 
available grant funds have been committed. Awards will not be made in 
any specified order. DHS will notify unsuccessful applicants as soon as 
it is feasible.

Evaluation Criteria for Projects--Fire Prevention and Safety Activity

    Funding decisions will be informed by an assessment of how well the 
application addresses the criteria and considerations listed below. 
Applications will be reviewed by the TEP using weighted evaluation 
criteria to score the project. These scores will impact the ranking of 
a project for funding.
    The relative weight of the evaluation criteria in the determination 
of the grant award is listed below.
     Financial Need (10%): Applicants should provide details on 
the need for financial assistance to carry out the proposed project(s). 
Included in the

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description might be other unsuccessful attempts to acquire financial 
assistance or specific examples of the applicant's operational budget.
     Vulnerability Statement (25%): The assessment of fire risk 
is essential in the development of an effective project goal, as well 
as meeting FEMA's goal to reduce risk by conducting a risk analysis as 
a basis for action. Vulnerability is a ``weak link'' demonstrating high 
risk behavior, living conditions or any type of high risk situation or 
behavior. The Vulnerability Statement should include a description of 
the steps taken to determine the vulnerability (weak link) and identify 
the target audience. The methodology for determination of vulnerability 
(how you found the weak link) should be discussed in-depth in the 
application's Narrative Statement.
    [cir] The specific vulnerability (weak link) that will be addressed 
with the proposed project can be established through a formal or 
informal risk assessment. FEMA encourages the use of local statistics, 
rather than national statistics, when discussing the vulnerability.
    [cir] The applicant should summarize the vulnerability (weakness) 
the project will address in a clear, to-the-point statement that 
addresses who is at risk, what the risks are, where the risks are, and 
how the risks can be prevented.
    [cir] For the purpose of the FY 2015 FP&S NOFO, formal risk 
assessments consist of the use of software programs or recognized 
expert analysis that assess risk trends.
    [cir] Informal risk assessments could include an in-house review of 
available data (e.g., National Fire Incident Reporting System) to 
determine fire loss, burn injuries or loss of life over a period of 
time, and the factors that are the cause and origin for each 
occurrence.
     Implementation Plan (25%): Projects should provide details 
on the implementation plan which discusses the proposed project's goals 
and objectives. The following information should be included to support 
the implementation plan:
    [cir] Goals and objectives.
    [cir] Details regarding the methods and specific steps that will be 
used to achieve the goals and objectives.
    [cir] Timelines.
    [cir] Where applicable, examples of marketing efforts to promote 
the project, who will deliver the project (e.g., effective 
partnerships), and the manner in which materials or deliverables will 
be distributed.
    [cir] Requests for props (i.e., tools used in educational or 
awareness demonstrations), including specific goals, measurable 
results, and details on the frequency for which the prop will be 
utilized as part of the implementation plan. Applicants should include 
information describing the efforts that will be used to reach the high 
risk audience and/or the number of people reached through the proposed 
project.
     Evaluation Plan (25%): Projects should include an 
evaluation of effectiveness and should identify measurable goals. 
Applicants seeking to carry out awareness and educational projects, for 
example, should identify how they intend to determine that there has 
been an increase in knowledge about fire hazards, or measure a change 
in the safety behaviors of the audience. Applicants should demonstrate 
how they will measure risk at the outset of the project in comparison 
to how much the risk decreased after the project is finished. There are 
various ways to measure the knowledge gained including the use of 
surveys, pre- and post-tests or documented observations.
     Cost-Benefit (10%): Projects will be evaluated based on 
how well the applicant addresses the fire prevention needs of the 
department or organization in an economic and efficient manner. It 
should show how to maximize the level of funding that goes directly 
into the delivery of the project. The costs associated with the project 
must also be reasonable for the target audience that will be reached, 
and a description of how the anticipated benefit(s) of their projects 
outweighs the cost(s) of the requested item(s) should be included. 
Providing justification for costs assists the Technical Evaluation 
Panel with this review.
     Funding Priorities (5%): Applicants will be evaluated on 
whether or not the proposed project meets the stated funding priority 
(listed below) for the applicable category.
    [cir] General Education/Awareness Priority: Comprehensive home fire 
safety campaign with door-to-door smoke alarm installations or 
residential sprinkler awareness projects/activities.
    [cir] Fire/Arson Investigation Priority: Projects that aim to 
aggressively investigate every fire.
    [cir] Code Enforcement/Awareness Priority: Projects that focus on 
first time or reinstatement of code adoption and code enforcement.
    [cir] National/State/Regional Programs and Studies Priority: 
Projects that focus on residential fire issues, and/or firefighter 
safety projects or strategies that are designed to measureably change 
firefighter behavior and decision-making.
     Experience and Expertise (additional consideration): 
Applicants that demonstrate their experience and ability to conduct 
fire prevention and safety activities, and to execute the proposed or 
similar project(s), will receive additional consideration.

Evaluation Criteria for Projects--Firefighter Safety Research and 
Development Activity

    Funding decisions will be informed by an assessment of how well the 
application addresses the criteria and considerations listed below.
    All applications will reviewed by a fire service expert panel using 
weighted evaluation criteria, and those applications deemed to be in 
the ``competitive range'' will then be reviewed by a scientific peer 
review panel evaluation using weighted evaluation criteria to score the 
project. Scientific evaluations will impact the ranking of the project 
for funding.
    In addition, other Science Panel considerations are indicated in 
the list below:
Fire Service Evaluation Criteria
     Purpose (25%): Applicants should clearly identify the 
benefits of the proposed research project to improve firefighter 
safety, health, or wellness, and identify specific gaps in knowledge 
that will be addressed.
     Implementation by Fire Service (25%): Applicants should 
discuss how the outcomes/products of this research, if successful, are 
likely to be widely/nationally adopted and accepted by the fire service 
as changes that enhance firefighter safety, health, or wellness.
     Potential Impact (15%): Applicants should discuss the 
potential impact of the research outcome/product on firefighter safety 
by quantifying the possible reduction in the number of fatal or non-
fatal injuries, or on wellness by significantly improving the overall 
health of firefighters.
     Barriers (15%): Applicants should recognize that all 
research contains some level of risk and that the proposed outcomes may 
not be realized. The applicant needs to identify and discuss potential 
fire service and other barriers to successfully complete the study on 
schedule, including contingencies and strategies to deal with barriers 
if they materialize. This may include barriers that could inhibit the 
proposed fire service participation in the study or the adoption of 
successful results by the fire service when the project is completed.
     Partners (20%): Applicants should recognize that 
participation of the fire service as a partner in the research, from 
development to dissemination, is

[[Page 27164]]

regarded as an essential part of all projects. Applicants should 
describe the fire service partners and contractors that will support 
the project to accomplish the objectives of the study. The specific 
roles and contributions of the partners should be described. 
Partnerships may be formed with local and regional fire departments, 
and also with national fire-related organizations. Letters of support 
and letters of commitment to actively participate in the project should 
be included in the appendix of the application. Generally, participants 
of a diverse population, including both career and volunteer 
firefighters, are expected to facilitate acceptance of results 
nationally. In cases where this is not practical, due to the nature of 
the study or other limitations, these circumstances should clearly be 
explained.
Science Panel Evaluation Criteria
     Project goals, objectives, and specific aims (15%): 
Applicants should address how the purpose, goals, objectives, and aims 
of the proposal will lead to results that will improve firefighter 
safety, health, or wellness. For multi-year projects, greater detail 
should be given for the first year.
     Literature Review (10%): Applicants should provide a 
literature review that is relevant to the project's goals, objectives, 
and specific aims. The citations should be placed in the text of the 
narrative statement, with references listed at the end of the Narrative 
Statement (and not in the Appendix) of the application. The review 
should be in sufficient depth to make it clear that the proposed 
project is necessary, adds to an existing body of knowledge, is 
different from current and previous studies, and offers a unique 
contribution.
     Project Methods (20%): Applicants should provide a 
description of how the project will be carried out, including 
demonstration of the overall scientific and technical rigor and merit 
of the project. This includes the operations to accomplish the purpose, 
goals and objectives, and the specific aims of the project. Plans to 
recruit and retain human subjects, where applicable, should be 
described. Where human subjects are involved in the project, the 
applicant should describe plans for submission to the Institutional 
Review Board (IRB) (for further guidance and requirements, see Appendix 
B--Programmatic Information and Priorities, Section IV. Other Eligible 
Project and Ineligible Projects and Costs, Section B. Research and 
Development Project Eligibility Information, Section i. Human Subject 
Research).
     Project Measurements (20%): Applicants should provide 
evidence of the technical rigor and merit of the project, such as data 
pertaining to validity, reliability, and sensitivity (where 
established) of the facilities, equipment, instruments, standards, and 
procedures that will be used to carry out the research. The applicant 
should discuss the data to be collected to evaluate the performance 
methods, technologies, and products proposed to enhance firefighter 
safety, health, or wellness. The applicant should demonstrate that the 
measurement methods and equipment selected for use are appropriate and 
sufficient to successfully deliver the proposed project objectives.
     Project Analysis (20%): The applicant should indicate the 
planned approach for analysis of the data obtained from measurements, 
questionnaires, or computations. The applicant should specify within 
the plan what will be analyzed, the statistical methods that will be 
used, the sequence of steps, and interactions as appropriate. It should 
be clear that the Principal Investigator (PI) and research team have 
the expertise to perform the planned analysis and defend the results in 
a peer review process.
     Dissemination and Implementation (15%): Applicants should 
indicate dissemination plans for scientific audiences (such as plans 
for submissions to specific peer review publications) and for 
firefighter audiences (such as Web sites, magazines, and conferences). 
Also, assuming positive results, the applicant should indicate future 
steps that would support dissemination and implementation throughout 
the fire service, where applicable. These steps are likely to be beyond 
the current study, so those features of the research activity that will 
facilitate future dissemination and implementation should be discussed. 
All applicants should specify how the results of the project, if 
successful, might be disseminated and implemented in the fire service 
to improve firefighter safety, health, or wellness. It is expected that 
successful R&D Activity Projects may give rise to future programs 
including FP&S Activity Projects.
     Cost vs. Benefit (additional consideration): Cost vs. 
benefit in this evaluation element refers to the costs of the grant for 
the research and development project as it relates to the benefits that 
are projected for firefighters who would have improved safety, health, 
or wellness. Applicants should demonstrate a high benefit for the cost 
incurred, and effective utilization of federal funds for research 
activities.
     Financial Need (additional consideration): In the 
Applicant Information section of the application, applicants should 
provide details on the need for federal financial assistance to carry 
out the proposed project(s). Applicants may include a description of 
unsuccessful attempts to acquire financial assistance. Applicants 
should provide detail about the organization's operating budget, 
including a high-level breakdown of the budget; describe the 
department's inability to address financial needs without federal 
assistance; and discuss other actions the department has taken to meet 
their staffing needs (e.g., state assistance programs, other grant 
programs, etc.).

Other Selection Information

    Awards will be made using the results of peer-reviewed applications 
as the primary basis for decisions, regardless of activity. However, 
there are some exceptions to strictly using the peer review results. 
The applicant's prior AFG, SAFER, and FP&S grant management performance 
will also be taken into consideration when making recommendations for 
award. All final funding determinations will be made by the 
Administrator of FEMA, or the Administrator's delegate.
    Fire departments and other eligible applicants that have received 
funding under the FP&S program in previous years are eligible to apply 
for funding in the current year. However, DHS may take into account an 
applicant's performance on prior grants when making funding decisions 
on current applications.
    Once every application in the competitive range has been through 
the technical evaluation phase, the applications will be ranked 
according to the average score awarded by the panel.
    The ranking will be summarized in a Technical Report prepared by 
the AFG Program Office. A Grants Management Specialist will contact the 
applicant to discuss and/or negotiate the content of the application 
and SAM.gov registration before making final award decisions.

    Dated: April 5, 2016.
W. Craig Fugate,
Administrator, Federal Emergency Management Agency.
[FR Doc. 2016-10481 Filed 5-4-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 9110-12-P



                                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 87 / Thursday, May 5, 2016 / Notices                                                              27159

                                                  unrelated to the flood hazard                                               County, California, and Incorporated                           (Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance No.
                                                  determinations will also be considered                                      Areas’’. These tables contained                                97.022, ‘‘Flood Insurance.’’)
                                                  before the FIRM and FIS report are                                          inaccurate information as to the                                 Dated: April 12, 2016.
                                                  made final.                                                                 preliminary dates featured in the tables.
                                                                                                                                                                                             Roy E. Wright,
                                                                                                                                In this document, FEMA is publishing
                                                  Correction                                                                  tables containing the accurate                                 Deputy Associate Administrator for Insurance
                                                    In the proposed flood hazard                                              information. The information provided                          and Mitigation, Department of Homeland
                                                  determination notice published at 81 FR                                     below should be used in lieu of that                           Security, Federal Emergency Management
                                                  19231–19232 in the April 4, 2016, issue                                                                                                    Agency.
                                                                                                                              previously published for San Mateo
                                                  of the Federal Register, FEMA                                               County, California, and Incorporated                             I. Non-watershed-based studies:
                                                  published two tables titled ‘‘San Mateo                                     Areas.

                                                                                                 Community                                                                            Community map repository address

                                                                                                                      San Mateo County, California, and Incorporated Areas

                                                                                              Maps Available for Inspection Online at: http://www.fema.gov/preliminaryfloodhazarddata

                                                                                                               Project: 11–09–0852S                   Preliminary Date: September 14, 2015

                                                  City of Daly City ........................................................................................        Public Works, Engineering Division, 333 90th Street, Daly City, CA
                                                                                                                                                                      94015.
                                                  City of Half Moon Bay ..............................................................................              City Hall, 501 Main Street, Half Moon Bay, CA 94019.
                                                  City of Pacifica ..........................................................................................       Engineering Division, 151 Milagra Drive, Pacifica, CA 94044.
                                                  Unincorporated Areas of San Mateo County ...........................................                              Planning and Building Department, 455 County Center, Redwood City,
                                                                                                                                                                      CA 94063.

                                                                                                                      San Mateo County, California, and Incorporated Areas

                                                                                              Maps Available for Inspection Online at: http://www.fema.gov/preliminaryfloodhazarddata

                                                                                                                  Project: 11–09–1227S                   Preliminary Date: August 13, 2015

                                                  City   of   Belmont .........................................................................................     Public Works Department, One Twin Pines Lane, Belmont, CA 94002.
                                                  City   of   Brisbane ........................................................................................     Public Works, 50 Park Place, Brisbane, CA 94005.
                                                  City   of   Burlingame ....................................................................................       City Hall, 501 Primrose Road, Burlingame, CA 94010.
                                                  City   of   East Palo Alto ...............................................................................        Community and Economic Development Department, 1960 Tate Street,
                                                                                                                                                                      East Palo Alto, CA 94303.
                                                  City   of   Foster City .....................................................................................     Public Works, 610 Foster City Boulevard, Foster City, CA 94404.
                                                  City   of   Menlo Park ....................................................................................       City Hall, 701 Laurel Street, Menlo Park, CA 94025.
                                                  City   of   Millbrae ..........................................................................................   City Hall, 621 Magnolia Avenue, Millbrae, CA 94030.
                                                  City   of   Redwood City ................................................................................         City Hall, 1017 Middlefield Road, Redwood City, CA 94063.
                                                  City   of   San Bruno .....................................................................................       Public Works, 567 El Camino Real, San Bruno, CA 94066.
                                                  City   of   San Carlos ....................................................................................       Building Division, 600 Elm Street, San Carlos, CA 94070.
                                                  City   of   San Mateo .....................................................................................       Public Works Department, 330 West 20th Avenue, San Mateo, CA
                                                                                                                                                                      94403.
                                                  City of South San Francisco ....................................................................                  City Hall, 400 Grand Avenue, South San Francisco, CA 94080.
                                                  Unincorporated Areas of San Mateo County ...........................................                              Planning and Building Department, 455 County Center, Redwood City,
                                                                                                                                                                      CA 94063.



                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–10484 Filed 5–4–16; 8:45 am]                                  awarding Fire Prevention and Safety                            electronically at https://portal.fema.gov,
                                                  BILLING CODE 9110–12–P                                                      (FP&S) grants in the fiscal year (FY)                          from April 4–May 6, 2016.
                                                                                                                              2015 Assistance to Firefighters Grant                          ADDRESSES: Assistance to Firefighters
                                                                                                                              (AFG) Program year. It explains the                            Grants Branch, Stop 3620, DHS/FEMA,
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND                                                      differences, if any, between these                             400 C Street SW., Washington, DC
                                                  SECURITY                                                                    guidelines and those recommended by                            20024.
                                                                                                                              representatives of the Nation’s fire
                                                  Federal Emergency Management                                                                                                               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                                              service leadership during the annual
                                                  Agency                                                                                                                                     Catherine Patterson, Chief, Assistance to
                                                                                                                              Criteria Development meeting, which
                                                  [Docket ID FEMA–2016–0008]                                                  was held October 27–28, 2014. The                              Firefighters Grants Branch, 1–866–274–
                                                                                                                              application period for the FY 2015 FP&S                        0960.
                                                  Assistance to Firefighters Grant                                            Grant Program year will be held April                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
                                                  Program; Fire Prevention and Safety                                         4–May 6, 2016, and will be announced                           purpose of the AFG Program is to
                                                  Grants                                                                      on the AFG Web site (www.fema.gov/                             enhance the safety of the public and
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                                                  AGENCY: Federal Emergency                                                   firegrants), www.grants.gov, and U.S.                          firefighters with respect to fire and fire-
                                                  Management Agency, DHS                                                      Fire Administration Web site                                   related hazards. The FEMA Grant
                                                                                                                              (www.usfa.fema.gov).                                           Programs Directorate administers the
                                                  ACTION: Notice of guidance.
                                                                                                                                                                                             FP&S Grant Program as part of the AFG
                                                                                                                                 Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2229.                                  Program.
                                                  SUMMARY:  This Notice provides
                                                  guidelines that describe the application                                    DATES: Grant applications for the FP&S                            FP&S Grants are offered to support
                                                  process for grants and the criteria for                                     Grant Program will be accepted                                 projects in two activities:


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                                                  27160                           Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 87 / Thursday, May 5, 2016 / Notices

                                                     1. Activities designed to reach high-                  The FP&S Grant Program panels will                  applicants for this activity include
                                                  risk target groups and mitigate the                     review the applications and score them                national, state, local, tribal, and
                                                  incidence of death and injuries caused                  using the following criteria areas:                   nonprofit organizations, such as
                                                  by fire and fire-related hazards (‘‘FP&S                  • Vulnerability                                     academic (e.g., universities), public
                                                  Activity’’).                                              • Implementation                                    health, occupational health, and injury
                                                     2. Projects aimed at improving                         • Evaluation Plan                                   prevention institutions. Both private
                                                  firefighter safety, health and wellness                   • Cost Benefit                                      and public non-profit organizations are
                                                  through research and development that                     • Financial Need                                    eligible to apply for funding in this
                                                                                                            • Funding Priorities                                activity.
                                                  reduces firefighter fatalities and injuries               • Experience and Expertise
                                                  (‘‘R&D Activity’’).                                       The applications submitted under the                   The aforementioned entities are
                                                     The grant program’s authorizing                      R&D Activity will be reviewed first by                encouraged to apply, especially those
                                                  statute requires that each year DHS                     a panel of fire service members to                    that are recognized for their experience
                                                  publish in the Federal Register the                     identify those applications most                      and expertise in firefighter safety,
                                                  guidelines that describe the application                relevant to the fire service. The                     health, and wellness research and
                                                  process and the criteria for grant                      following evaluation criteria will be                 development activities. Fire
                                                  awards. Approximately 1,000                             used for this review:                                 departments are not eligible to apply for
                                                  applications for FP&S Grant Program                       • Purpose                                           funding in the R &D activity.
                                                  funding are anticipated to be submitted                   • Potential Impact                                  Additionally, for-profit organizations,
                                                  electronically, using the application                     • Implementation by the fire service                federal agencies, and individuals are not
                                                  submission form and process available                     • Partners                                          eligible to receive a grant award under
                                                  at the AFG e-Grant application portal:                    • Barriers                                          the R &D Activity.
                                                  https://portal.fema.gov. Specific                         The applications that are determined
                                                                                                          most likely to be implemented to enable               Statutory Limits to Funding
                                                  information about the submission of
                                                  grant applications can be found in the                  improvement in firefighter safety,                      Applications and awards are limited
                                                  ‘‘FY 2015 Fire Prevention and Safety                    health, or wellness will be deemed to be              to a maximum federal share of $1.5
                                                  Program Notice of Funding                               in the ‘‘competitive range’’ and will be              million dollars, regardless of applicant
                                                  Opportunity,’’ which will be available                  forwarded to the second level of                      type.
                                                  for download at www.fema.gov/                           application review, which is the
                                                                                                          scientific panel review process. This                 Cost Sharing
                                                  firegrants and at www.regulations.gov
                                                  under Docket ID FEMA–2016–0008.                         panel will be comprised of scientists                   Grant recipients must share in the
                                                                                                          and technology experts who have                       costs of the projects funded under this
                                                  Appropriations                                          expertise pertaining to the subject                   grant program as required by 15 U.S.C.
                                                     Congress appropriated $340,000,000                   matter of the proposal.                               2229(k)(1) and in accordance with 2
                                                  for AFG in FY 2015 pursuant to the                        The Scientific Technical Evaluation                 CFR 200.101(b)(1), but they are not
                                                  Department of Homeland Security                         Panel for the R&D Activity will review                required to have the cost-share at the
                                                  Appropriations Act, 2015, Public Law                    the application and evaluate it using the             time of application nor at the time of
                                                  114–4. From this amount, $34,000,000                    following criteria:                                   award. However, before a grant is
                                                  will be made available for FP&S Grant                     • Project purpose(s), goals and                     awarded, FEMA will contact potential
                                                  awards, pursuant to 15 U.S.C.                           objectives, and specific aims                         awardees to determine whether the
                                                  2229(h)(5), which states that not less                    • Literature Review                                 grant recipient has the funding in hand
                                                  than 10 percent of available grant funds                  • Project Methods                                   or if the grant recipient has a viable plan
                                                                                                            • Project Measurements                              to obtain the funding necessary to fulfill
                                                  each year are awarded under the FP&S
                                                                                                            • Project Analysis                                  the cost-sharing requirement.
                                                  Grant Program. Funds appropriated for                     • Dissemination and Implementation
                                                  all FY 2015 AFG awards, pursuant to                       • Cost vs. Benefit (additional                        In general, an eligible applicant
                                                  Public Law 114–4, will be available for                 consideration)                                        seeking an FP&S grant to carry out an
                                                  obligation and award until September                      • Financial Need (additional                        activity shall agree to make available
                                                  30, 2016.                                               consideration)                                        non-federal funds to carry out such
                                                     From the approximately 1,000                                                                               activity in an amount equal to, and not
                                                  applications that will be requesting                    Eligible Applicants                                   less than, five percent of the grant
                                                  assistance, FEMA anticipates that it will                  The following entities are eligible to             awarded. Cash match and in-kind
                                                  award approximately 100 FP&S Grants                     apply directly to FEMA under this                     matches are both allowable in the FP &S
                                                  from available grant funding.                           solicitation:                                         Grant Program. Cash (hard) matches
                                                                                                             1. Fire Prevention and Safety (FP &S)              include non-federal cash spent for
                                                  Background of the AFG Program                                                                                 project-related costs. In-kind (soft)
                                                                                                          Activity: Eligible applicants for this
                                                    DHS awards grants on a competitive                    activity include fire departments,                    matches include, but are not limited to,
                                                  basis to the applicants that best address               national, regional, state, local, tribal,             the valuation of in-kind services. In-
                                                  the FP&S Grant Program’s priorities and                 and nonprofit organizations that are                  kind is the value of something received
                                                  provide the most compelling                             recognized for their experience and                   or provided that does not have a cost
                                                  justification. Applications that best                   expertise in fire prevention and safety               associated with it. For example, where
                                                  address the Program’s priorities will be                programs and activities. Both private                 an in-kind match (other than cash
                                                  reviewed by a panel composed of fire                    and public non-profit organizations are               payments) is permitted, then the value
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                                                  service personnel.                                      eligible to apply for funding in this                 of donated services could be used to
                                                                                                          activity. For-profit organizations, federal           comply with the match requirement.
                                                  Award Criteria
                                                                                                          agencies, and individuals are not                     Also, third party in-kind contributions
                                                    All applications for grants will be                   eligible to receive a FP &S Grant Award               may count toward satisfying match
                                                  prepared and submitted through the                      under the FP &S Activity.                             requirements provided the grant
                                                  AFG e-Grant application portal (https://                   2. Firefighter Safety Research and                 recipient receiving the contributions
                                                  portal.fema.gov).                                       Development (R&D) Activity: Eligible                  expends them as allowable costs in


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                                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 87 / Thursday, May 5, 2016 / Notices                                             27161

                                                  compliance with provisions listed                       active record in CCR have an active                   reflect the funding priorities, described
                                                  above.                                                  record in SAM, but may need to validate               below. In addition, each applicant will
                                                     Grant recipients under this grant                    their information. For registration, go to            complete narratives for each project or
                                                  program must also agree to a                            https://www.sam.gov/portal/public/                    grant activity requested.
                                                  maintenance of effort requirement as                    SAM/.                                                    The following are the funding
                                                  required by 15 U.S.C. 2229(k)(3)                                                                              priorities for each category under the
                                                  (referred to as a ‘‘maintenance of                      Application Process                                   FP&S Activity:
                                                  expenditure’’ requirement in that                          Applicants may only submit one (1)                    • General Education/Awareness—
                                                  statute). Per this requirement, a grant                 application, but may submit for up to                 Under the General Education/
                                                  recipient shall agree to maintain during                three (3) projects under each activity                Awareness category there are two
                                                  the term of the grant, the grant                        (FP&S and R&D). Any applicant that                    funding priorities:
                                                  recipient’s aggregate expenditures                      submits more than one (1) application                    Æ The first priority will be given to
                                                  relating to the activities allowable under              may have all applications for any                     programs that target high risk
                                                  the FP&S Funding Opportunity                            duplicated request(s) deemed ineligible.              population to conduct both door-to-door
                                                  Announcement at not less than 80                           Under the FP &S Activity, applicants               smoke alarm installations and provide
                                                  percent (80%) of the average amount of                  may apply under the following                         home safety inspections (including
                                                  such expenditures in the two (2) fiscal                 categories:                                           sprinkler awareness), as part of a
                                                  years preceding the fiscal year in which                   • General Education/Awareness                      comprehensive home fire safety
                                                  the grant amounts are received.                            • Fire & Arson Investigation                       campaign.
                                                     In cases of demonstrated economic                       • Code Enforcement/Awareness                          Æ The second priority will be given to
                                                  hardship, and on the application of the                    • National/State/Regional Programs                 programs that include sprinkler
                                                  grant recipient, the Administrator of                   and Studies                                           awareness that affect the entire
                                                  FEMA may waive or reduce certain                           Under the R&D Activity, applicants                 community, such as educating the
                                                  grant recipient’s cost share or                         may apply under the following                         public about residential sprinklers,
                                                  maintenance of expenditure                              categories:                                           promoting residential sprinklers, and
                                                  requirements. This policy applies to FP                    • Clinical Studies                                 demonstrating working models of
                                                  &S per § 33 of the Federal Fire                            • Technology and Product                           residential sprinklers.
                                                  Prevention and Control Act of 1974                      Development                                              • Code Enforcement/Awareness—
                                                  (Pub. L. 93–498, as amended) (15 U.S.C                     • Database System Development                      projects that focus on first time or
                                                  2229). For complete requirements                           • Dissemination and Implementation                 reinstatement of code adoption and
                                                  concerning these waivers, including a                   Research                                              code enforcement.
                                                  description of how a grant recipient may                   • Preliminary Studies                                 • Fire & Arson Investigation—projects
                                                  demonstrate economic hardship and                          Prior to the start of the FY 2015 FP&S             that aim to aggressively investigate
                                                  apply for a waiver, please refer to FEMA                Grant Program application period,                     every fire.
                                                  Policy FP 207–088–01, dated April 8,                    FEMA will provide applicants with                        • National/State/Regional Programs
                                                  2014, at: http://www.fema.gov/media-                    technical assistance tools (available at              and Studies—projects that focus on
                                                  library-data/1398109239435-ec23997d                     the AFG Web site: www.fema.gov/                       residential fire issues and/or firefighter
                                                  8351382710896fa77d02bc7d/AFG+                           firegrants) and other online information              behavior and decision-making.
                                                  Economic+Hardship+Waiver+Policy.                        to help them prepare quality grant                       Under the R&D Activity, in order to
                                                  pdf. Per 15 U.S.C. 2229(k)(4)(C), FP&S                  applications. AFG will also staff a Help              identify and address the most important
                                                  grant recipientsthat are not fire                       Desk throughout the application period                elements of firefighter safety, FEMA
                                                  departments are not eligible to receive a               to assist applicants with navigation                  looked to the fire service for its input
                                                  waiver of their cost share or economic                  through the automated application as                  and recommendations. In June 2005, the
                                                  hardship requirements.                                  well as assistance with any questions                 National Fallen Firefighters’ Foundation
                                                                                                          they have. Applicants can reach the                   (NFFF) hosted a working group to
                                                  System for Award Management (SAM)                       AFG Help Desk through a toll-free                     facilitate the development of an agenda
                                                     On July 29, 2010, the Central                        telephone number (1–866–274–0960) or                  for the nation’s fire service, and in
                                                  Contractor Registration (CCR) was                       electronic mail (firegrants@dhs.gov).                 particular for firefighter safety. In
                                                  moved into the System for Award                            Applicants are advised to access the               November 2015, the NFFF hosted their
                                                  Management (SAM). The Office of                         application electronically at https://                third working group to update the
                                                  Management and Budget (OMB) issued                      portal.fema.gov. The application also                 agenda with current priorities. A copy
                                                  guidance to federal agencies requiring                  will be accessible from the grants.gov                of the research agenda is available on
                                                  all prime recipients of federal grants to               Web site (http://www.grants.gov). New                 the NFFF Web site at http://
                                                  register in SAM. SAM is the primary                     applicants are required to register and               www.everyonegoeshome.com/resources/
                                                  vendor database for the Federal                         establish a username and password for                 research-symposium-reports/.
                                                  Government to collect, validate, store,                 secure access to their application.                      Projects that meet the intent of this
                                                  and disseminate data from a secure                      Applicants that applied to any previous               research agenda with respect to
                                                  centralized system. SAM consolidated                    AFG or Staffing for Adequate Fire and                 firefighter health and safety, as
                                                  the capabilities found in CCR and other                 Emergency Response (SAFER) funding                    identified by the NFFF working group,
                                                  federal procurement systems into one                    opportunities were required to use their              will be given consideration under the
                                                  new system.                                             previously established usernames and                  R&D Activity. However, the applicant is
                                                     There is no charge to register in                    passwords.                                            not limited to these specific projects. All
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                                                  SAM.gov. Registrations must be                             In completing an application under                 proposed projects, regardless of whether
                                                  completed on-line at https://                           this funding opportunity, applicants                  they have been identified by this
                                                  www.sam.gov/portal/public/SAM/. The                     will be asked to provide relevant                     working group, will be evaluated on
                                                  applicant organization is responsibile                  information on their organization’s                   their relevance to firefighter health and
                                                  for having a valid Dun and Bradstreet                   characteristics and existing capabilities.            safety, and scientific rigor.
                                                  (DUNS) number at the time of                            Those applicants are asked to answer                     The electronic application process
                                                  registration. Organizations with an                     questions about their grant request that              will permit the applicant to enter and


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                                                  27162                           Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 87 / Thursday, May 5, 2016 / Notices

                                                  save the application data. The system                   DHS Notice of Funding Opportunity                     health, or wellness. They will also
                                                  does not permit the submission of                       (NOFO) Announcement template.                         assess the need for the research results
                                                  incomplete applications. Except for the                   (2) Sustainability is no longer a scored            and the likelihood that the results
                                                  narrative textboxes, the application will               evaluation criteria under the Fire                    would be implemented by the fire
                                                  use a ‘‘point-and-click’’ selection                     Prevention and Safety Activity, thus the              service in the U.S. Applications that are
                                                  process or require the entry of data (e.g.,             evaluation criteria weights have                      deemed likely to be implemented to
                                                  name and address). Applicants will be                   changed for the other criteria                        enable improvement in firefighter
                                                  encouraged to read the FP&S Funding                     components.                                           safety, health, or wellness will then
                                                  Opportunity Announcement for more                         (3) The Narrative Statement for the                 receive further consideration by a
                                                  details.                                                R&D Activity increased in page                        science review panel. This panel will be
                                                                                                          limitation from 20 pages to 25 pages per              comprised of scientists and technology
                                                  Criteria Development Process
                                                                                                          project.                                              experts who have expertise pertaining to
                                                     Each year, DHS convenes a panel of                     (4) Micro Grants are now eligible for               the subject matter of the proposal.
                                                  fire service professionals to develop the               the Fire Prevention and Safety Activity.                Reviewers will independently score
                                                  funding priorities and other                            The cumulative Federal total of the                   applications and, if necessary, discuss
                                                  implementation criteria for AFG. The                    request must be $25,000 or less.                      the merits or shortcomings of the
                                                  Criteria Development Panel is                                                                                 application in order to reconcile any
                                                  comprised of representatives from nine                  Application Review Process and                        major discrepancies identified by the
                                                  major fire service organizations who are                Considerations                                        reviewers. A consensus is not required.
                                                  charged with making recommendations                       The program’s authorizing statute                     With input from these panels, for the
                                                  to FEMA regarding the creation of new                   requires that each year DHS publish in                highest ranked applications, FEMA will
                                                  funding priorities, the modification of                 the Federal Register a description of the             review each application’s strengths and
                                                  existing funding priorities, and the                    grant application process and the                     weaknesses, how best the strengths fit
                                                  development of criteria for awarding                    criteria for grant awards. This                       the priorities of the FP&S Program, and
                                                  grants. The nine major fire service                     information is provided below.                        how readily the weaknesses may be
                                                  organizations represented on the panel                    DHS will review and evaluate all                    resolved to support likely impact of the
                                                  are:                                                    FP&S applications submitted using the                 project to improve firefighter safety,
                                                  • Congressional Fire Services Institute                 funding priorities and evaluation                     heath, or wellness.
                                                     (CFSI)                                               criteria described in this document,                  Technical Review Process
                                                  • International Association of Arson                    which are based on recommendations
                                                     Investigators (IAAI)                                 from the AFG Criteria Development                        Projects receiving the highest scores
                                                  • International Association of Fire                     Panel.                                                then will undergo a technical review by
                                                     Chiefs (IAFC)                                                                                              a subject matter specialist to assess the
                                                                                                          Peer Review Process                                   technical feasibility of the project and a
                                                  • International Association of Fire
                                                     Fighters (IAFF)                                      Technical Evaluation Process—Fire                     programmatic review to assess
                                                  • International Society of Fire Service                 Prevention and Safety Activity                        eligibility and other factors.
                                                     Instructors (ISFSI)                                                                                           After the completion of the technical
                                                                                                            All eligible applications will be                   reviews, DHS will select a sufficient
                                                  • National Association of State Fire                    evaluated by a Technical Evaluation
                                                     Marshals (NASFM)                                                                                           number of awardees from this
                                                                                                          Panel (TEP). The TEP is comprised of a                application period to obligate all of the
                                                  • National Fire Protection Association
                                                                                                          panel of Peer Reviewers. The TEP will                 available grant funding. It will evaluate
                                                     (NFPA)
                                                                                                          assess each application’s merits with                 and act on applications within 90 days
                                                  • National Volunteer Fire Council
                                                                                                          respect to the detail provided in the                 following the close of the application
                                                     (NVFC)
                                                                                                          Narrative Statement on the activity,
                                                  • North American Fire Training                                                                                period. Award announcements will be
                                                                                                          including the evaluation elements listed              made on a rolling basis until all
                                                     Directors (NAFTD)
                                                                                                          in the Evaluation Criteria identified                 available grant funds have been
                                                     The FY 2015 criteria development
                                                                                                          above.                                                committed. Awards will not be made in
                                                  panel meeting occurred January 8–9,
                                                                                                            The panel of Peer Reviewers will                    any specified order. DHS will notify
                                                  2014. The content of the FY 2015 FP&S
                                                                                                          independently score each project within               unsuccessful applicants as soon as it is
                                                  Funding Opportunity Announcement
                                                                                                          the application, discuss the merits and/              feasible.
                                                  reflects the implementation of the
                                                                                                          or shortcomings of the application, and
                                                  Criteria Development Panel’s                                                                                  Evaluation Criteria for Projects—Fire
                                                                                                          document the findings. A consensus is
                                                  recommendations with respect to the                                                                           Prevention and Safety Activity
                                                                                                          not required. The highest ranked
                                                  priorities, direction, and criteria for
                                                                                                          applications will receive further                        Funding decisions will be informed
                                                  awards. All of the funding priorities for
                                                                                                          technical review to assess strengths and              by an assessment of how well the
                                                  the FY 2015 FP&S Grant Program are
                                                                                                          weaknesses, how readily weaknesses                    application addresses the criteria and
                                                  designed to address the following:
                                                                                                          may be resolved, and the likely impact                considerations listed below.
                                                  • First responder safety                                of the proposed activities on the safety              Applications will be reviewed by the
                                                  • Enhancing national capabilities                       of the target audience.                               TEP using weighted evaluation criteria
                                                  • Risk
                                                                                                                                                                to score the project. These scores will
                                                  • Interoperability                                      Technical Evaluation Process—
                                                                                                          Research and Development Activity                     impact the ranking of a project for
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                                                  Changes for FY 2015                                                                                           funding.
                                                                                                            R&D applications will go through a                     The relative weight of the evaluation
                                                  FY 2015 FP&S Notice of Funding                          two-phase review process. First, all                  criteria in the determination of the grant
                                                  Opportunity Announcement.                               applications will be reviewed by a panel              award is listed below.
                                                    (1) The ‘‘Guidance and Application                    of fire service experts to assess                        • Financial Need (10%): Applicants
                                                  Kit’’ has been reformatted from the                     relevance, meaning the likely impact of               should provide details on the need for
                                                  Funding Opportunity (FOA)                               the proposed R&D application to enable                financial assistance to carry out the
                                                  Announcement template to match the                      improvement in firefighter safety,                    proposed project(s). Included in the


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                                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 87 / Thursday, May 5, 2016 / Notices                                             27163

                                                  description might be other unsuccessful                 demonstrations), including specific                     • Experience and Expertise
                                                  attempts to acquire financial assistance                goals, measurable results, and details on             (additional consideration): Applicants
                                                  or specific examples of the applicant’s                 the frequency for which the prop will be              that demonstrate their experience and
                                                  operational budget.                                     utilized as part of the implementation                ability to conduct fire prevention and
                                                     • Vulnerability Statement (25%): The                 plan. Applicants should include                       safety activities, and to execute the
                                                  assessment of fire risk is essential in the             information describing the efforts that               proposed or similar project(s), will
                                                  development of an effective project goal,               will be used to reach the high risk                   receive additional consideration.
                                                  as well as meeting FEMA’s goal to                       audience and/or the number of people
                                                  reduce risk by conducting a risk                                                                              Evaluation Criteria for Projects—
                                                                                                          reached through the proposed project.
                                                                                                                                                                Firefighter Safety Research and
                                                  analysis as a basis for action.                            • Evaluation Plan (25%): Projects
                                                  Vulnerability is a ‘‘weak link’’                                                                              Development Activity
                                                                                                          should include an evaluation of
                                                  demonstrating high risk behavior, living                effectiveness and should identify                        Funding decisions will be informed
                                                  conditions or any type of high risk                     measurable goals. Applicants seeking to               by an assessment of how well the
                                                  situation or behavior. The Vulnerability                carry out awareness and educational                   application addresses the criteria and
                                                  Statement should include a description                  projects, for example, should identify                considerations listed below.
                                                  of the steps taken to determine the                     how they intend to determine that there                  All applications will reviewed by a
                                                  vulnerability (weak link) and identify                  has been an increase in knowledge                     fire service expert panel using weighted
                                                  the target audience. The methodology                    about fire hazards, or measure a change               evaluation criteria, and those
                                                  for determination of vulnerability (how                 in the safety behaviors of the audience.              applications deemed to be in the
                                                  you found the weak link) should be                      Applicants should demonstrate how                     ‘‘competitive range’’ will then be
                                                  discussed in-depth in the application’s                 they will measure risk at the outset of               reviewed by a scientific peer review
                                                  Narrative Statement.                                    the project in comparison to how much                 panel evaluation using weighted
                                                     Æ The specific vulnerability (weak                   the risk decreased after the project is               evaluation criteria to score the project.
                                                  link) that will be addressed with the                   finished. There are various ways to                   Scientific evaluations will impact the
                                                  proposed project can be established                     measure the knowledge gained                          ranking of the project for funding.
                                                  through a formal or informal risk                       including the use of surveys, pre- and                   In addition, other Science Panel
                                                  assessment. FEMA encourages the use                     post-tests or documented observations.                considerations are indicated in the list
                                                  of local statistics, rather than national                  • Cost-Benefit (10%): Projects will be             below:
                                                  statistics, when discussing the                         evaluated based on how well the                       Fire Service Evaluation Criteria
                                                  vulnerability.                                          applicant addresses the fire prevention
                                                     Æ The applicant should summarize                                                                              • Purpose (25%): Applicants should
                                                                                                          needs of the department or organization               clearly identify the benefits of the
                                                  the vulnerability (weakness) the project                in an economic and efficient manner. It
                                                  will address in a clear, to-the-point                                                                         proposed research project to improve
                                                                                                          should show how to maximize the level                 firefighter safety, health, or wellness,
                                                  statement that addresses who is at risk,                of funding that goes directly into the
                                                  what the risks are, where the risks are,                                                                      and identify specific gaps in knowledge
                                                                                                          delivery of the project. The costs                    that will be addressed.
                                                  and how the risks can be prevented.                     associated with the project must also be
                                                     Æ For the purpose of the FY 2015                                                                              • Implementation by Fire Service
                                                                                                          reasonable for the target audience that               (25%): Applicants should discuss how
                                                  FP&S NOFO, formal risk assessments                      will be reached, and a description of
                                                  consist of the use of software programs                                                                       the outcomes/products of this research,
                                                                                                          how the anticipated benefit(s) of their               if successful, are likely to be widely/
                                                  or recognized expert analysis that assess               projects outweighs the cost(s) of the
                                                  risk trends.                                                                                                  nationally adopted and accepted by the
                                                                                                          requested item(s) should be included.                 fire service as changes that enhance
                                                     Æ Informal risk assessments could                    Providing justification for costs assists
                                                  include an in-house review of available                                                                       firefighter safety, health, or wellness.
                                                                                                          the Technical Evaluation Panel with                      • Potential Impact (15%): Applicants
                                                  data (e.g., National Fire Incident                      this review.
                                                  Reporting System) to determine fire                                                                           should discuss the potential impact of
                                                                                                             • Funding Priorities (5%): Applicants              the research outcome/product on
                                                  loss, burn injuries or loss of life over a
                                                                                                          will be evaluated on whether or not the               firefighter safety by quantifying the
                                                  period of time, and the factors that are
                                                                                                          proposed project meets the stated                     possible reduction in the number of
                                                  the cause and origin for each
                                                                                                          funding priority (listed below) for the               fatal or non-fatal injuries, or on wellness
                                                  occurrence.
                                                                                                          applicable category.
                                                     • Implementation Plan (25%):                                                                               by significantly improving the overall
                                                  Projects should provide details on the                     Æ General Education/Awareness                      health of firefighters.
                                                  implementation plan which discusses                     Priority: Comprehensive home fire                        • Barriers (15%): Applicants should
                                                  the proposed project’s goals and                        safety campaign with door-to-door                     recognize that all research contains
                                                  objectives. The following information                   smoke alarm installations or residential              some level of risk and that the proposed
                                                  should be included to support the                       sprinkler awareness projects/activities.              outcomes may not be realized. The
                                                  implementation plan:                                       Æ Fire/Arson Investigation Priority:               applicant needs to identify and discuss
                                                     Æ Goals and objectives.                              Projects that aim to aggressively                     potential fire service and other barriers
                                                     Æ Details regarding the methods and                  investigate every fire.                               to successfully complete the study on
                                                  specific steps that will be used to                        Æ Code Enforcement/Awareness                       schedule, including contingencies and
                                                  achieve the goals and objectives.                       Priority: Projects that focus on first time           strategies to deal with barriers if they
                                                     Æ Timelines.                                         or reinstatement of code adoption and                 materialize. This may include barriers
                                                     Æ Where applicable, examples of                      code enforcement.                                     that could inhibit the proposed fire
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                                                  marketing efforts to promote the project,                  Æ National/State/Regional Programs                 service participation in the study or the
                                                  who will deliver the project (e.g.,                     and Studies Priority: Projects that focus             adoption of successful results by the fire
                                                  effective partnerships), and the manner                 on residential fire issues, and/or                    service when the project is completed.
                                                  in which materials or deliverables will                 firefighter safety projects or strategies                • Partners (20%): Applicants should
                                                  be distributed.                                         that are designed to measureably change               recognize that participation of the fire
                                                     Æ Requests for props (i.e., tools used               firefighter behavior and decision-                    service as a partner in the research, from
                                                  in educational or awareness                             making.                                               development to dissemination, is


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                                                  27164                           Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 87 / Thursday, May 5, 2016 / Notices

                                                  regarded as an essential part of all                       • Project Measurements (20%):                      utilization of federal funds for research
                                                  projects. Applicants should describe the                Applicants should provide evidence of                 activities.
                                                  fire service partners and contractors that              the technical rigor and merit of the                     • Financial Need (additional
                                                  will support the project to accomplish                  project, such as data pertaining to                   consideration): In the Applicant
                                                  the objectives of the study. The specific               validity, reliability, and sensitivity
                                                                                                                                                                Information section of the application,
                                                  roles and contributions of the partners                 (where established) of the facilities,
                                                                                                                                                                applicants should provide details on the
                                                  should be described. Partnerships may                   equipment, instruments, standards, and
                                                  be formed with local and regional fire                  procedures that will be used to carry out             need for federal financial assistance to
                                                  departments, and also with national                     the research. The applicant should                    carry out the proposed project(s).
                                                  fire-related organizations. Letters of                  discuss the data to be collected to                   Applicants may include a description of
                                                  support and letters of commitment to                    evaluate the performance methods,                     unsuccessful attempts to acquire
                                                  actively participate in the project should              technologies, and products proposed to                financial assistance. Applicants should
                                                  be included in the appendix of the                      enhance firefighter safety, health, or                provide detail about the organization’s
                                                  application. Generally, participants of a               wellness. The applicant should                        operating budget, including a high-level
                                                  diverse population, including both                      demonstrate that the measurement                      breakdown of the budget; describe the
                                                  career and volunteer firefighters, are                  methods and equipment selected for use                department’s inability to address
                                                  expected to facilitate acceptance of                    are appropriate and sufficient to                     financial needs without federal
                                                  results nationally. In cases where this is              successfully deliver the proposed                     assistance; and discuss other actions the
                                                  not practical, due to the nature of the                 project objectives.                                   department has taken to meet their
                                                  study or other limitations, these                          • Project Analysis (20%): The                      staffing needs (e.g., state assistance
                                                  circumstances should clearly be                         applicant should indicate the planned                 programs, other grant programs, etc.).
                                                  explained.                                              approach for analysis of the data
                                                                                                          obtained from measurements,                           Other Selection Information
                                                  Science Panel Evaluation Criteria                       questionnaires, or computations. The
                                                     • Project goals, objectives, and                     applicant should specify within the                     Awards will be made using the results
                                                  specific aims (15%): Applicants should                  plan what will be analyzed, the                       of peer-reviewed applications as the
                                                  address how the purpose, goals,                         statistical methods that will be used, the            primary basis for decisions, regardless
                                                  objectives, and aims of the proposal will               sequence of steps, and interactions as                of activity. However, there are some
                                                  lead to results that will improve                       appropriate. It should be clear that the              exceptions to strictly using the peer
                                                  firefighter safety, health, or wellness.                Principal Investigator (PI) and research              review results. The applicant’s prior
                                                  For multi-year projects, greater detail                 team have the expertise to perform the                AFG, SAFER, and FP&S grant
                                                  should be given for the first year.                     planned analysis and defend the results               management performance will also be
                                                     • Literature Review (10%):                           in a peer review process.                             taken into consideration when making
                                                  Applicants should provide a literature                     • Dissemination and Implementation                 recommendations for award. All final
                                                  review that is relevant to the project’s                (15%): Applicants should indicate                     funding determinations will be made by
                                                  goals, objectives, and specific aims. The               dissemination plans for scientific                    the Administrator of FEMA, or the
                                                  citations should be placed in the text of               audiences (such as plans for                          Administrator’s delegate.
                                                  the narrative statement, with references                submissions to specific peer review
                                                  listed at the end of the Narrative                      publications) and for firefighter                       Fire departments and other eligible
                                                  Statement (and not in the Appendix) of                  audiences (such as Web sites,                         applicants that have received funding
                                                  the application. The review should be in                magazines, and conferences). Also,                    under the FP&S program in previous
                                                  sufficient depth to make it clear that the              assuming positive results, the applicant              years are eligible to apply for funding in
                                                  proposed project is necessary, adds to                  should indicate future steps that would               the current year. However, DHS may
                                                  an existing body of knowledge, is                       support dissemination and                             take into account an applicant’s
                                                  different from current and previous                     implementation throughout the fire                    performance on prior grants when
                                                  studies, and offers a unique                            service, where applicable. These steps                making funding decisions on current
                                                  contribution.                                           are likely to be beyond the current                   applications.
                                                     • Project Methods (20%): Applicants                  study, so those features of the research
                                                  should provide a description of how the                                                                         Once every application in the
                                                                                                          activity that will facilitate future
                                                  project will be carried out, including                                                                        competitive range has been through the
                                                                                                          dissemination and implementation
                                                  demonstration of the overall scientific                                                                       technical evaluation phase, the
                                                                                                          should be discussed. All applicants
                                                  and technical rigor and merit of the                    should specify how the results of the                 applications will be ranked according to
                                                  project. This includes the operations to                project, if successful, might be                      the average score awarded by the panel.
                                                  accomplish the purpose, goals and                       disseminated and implemented in the                     The ranking will be summarized in a
                                                  objectives, and the specific aims of the                fire service to improve firefighter safety,           Technical Report prepared by the AFG
                                                  project. Plans to recruit and retain                    health, or wellness. It is expected that              Program Office. A Grants Management
                                                  human subjects, where applicable,                       successful R&D Activity Projects may                  Specialist will contact the applicant to
                                                  should be described. Where human                        give rise to future programs including                discuss and/or negotiate the content of
                                                  subjects are involved in the project, the               FP&S Activity Projects.                               the application and SAM.gov
                                                  applicant should describe plans for                        • Cost vs. Benefit (additional                     registration before making final award
                                                  submission to the Institutional Review                  consideration): Cost vs. benefit in this              decisions.
                                                  Board (IRB) (for further guidance and                   evaluation element refers to the costs of
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                                                  requirements, see Appendix B—                           the grant for the research and                         Dated: April 5, 2016.
                                                  Programmatic Information and                            development project as it relates to the              W. Craig Fugate,
                                                  Priorities, Section IV. Other Eligible                  benefits that are projected for                       Administrator, Federal Emergency
                                                  Project and Ineligible Projects and Costs,              firefighters who would have improved                  Management Agency.
                                                  Section B. Research and Development                     safety, health, or wellness. Applicants               [FR Doc. 2016–10481 Filed 5–4–16; 8:45 am]
                                                  Project Eligibility Information, Section i.             should demonstrate a high benefit for                 BILLING CODE 9110–12–P
                                                  Human Subject Research).                                the cost incurred, and effective


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Document Created: 2016-05-05 01:15:48
Document Modified: 2016-05-05 01:15:48
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice of guidance.
DatesGrant applications for the FP&S Grant Program will be accepted electronically at https://portal.fema.gov, from April 4-May 6, 2016.
ContactCatherine Patterson, Chief, Assistance to Firefighters Grants Branch, 1-866-274-0960.
FR Citation81 FR 27159 

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