81_FR_27397 81 FR 27309 - Definitions of “Portfolio Reconciliation” and “Material Terms” for Purposes of Swap Portfolio Reconciliation

81 FR 27309 - Definitions of “Portfolio Reconciliation” and “Material Terms” for Purposes of Swap Portfolio Reconciliation

COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 88 (May 6, 2016)

Page Range27309-27314
FR Document2016-10565

The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (``Commission'' or ``CFTC'') is amending its regulations in connection with the terms for which counterparties must exchange and resolve discrepancies when engaging in portfolio reconciliation.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 88 (Friday, May 6, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 88 (Friday, May 6, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 27309-27314]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-10565]


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COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION

17 CFR Part 23

RIN 3038-AE17


Definitions of ``Portfolio Reconciliation'' and ``Material 
Terms'' for Purposes of Swap Portfolio Reconciliation

AGENCY: Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (``Commission'' or 
``CFTC'') is amending its regulations in connection with the terms for 
which counterparties must exchange and resolve discrepancies when 
engaging in portfolio reconciliation.

DATES: The final rule is effective May 6, 2016.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Frank N. Fisanich, Chief Counsel, 202-
418-5949, [email protected]; KatherineS. Driscoll, Associate Chief 
Counsel, 202-418-5544, [email protected]; Gregory Scopino, Special 
Counsel, 202-418-5175, [email protected], Division of Swap Dealer and 
Intermediary Oversight, Commodity Futures Trading Commission, Three 
Lafayette Centre, 1155 21st Street NW., Washington, DC 20581.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

[[Page 27310]]

I. Proposed Rule

    Under Sec.  23.502 of the Commission's regulations,\1\ swap dealers 
(``SD'') and major swap participants (``MSP''), as defined in Sec.  1.3 
of the Commission's regulations, must reconcile their swap portfolios 
with one another and provide non-SD and non-MSP counterparties with 
regular opportunities for portfolio reconciliation.\2\ Section 
23.500(i) \3\ defines the term ``portfolio reconciliation'' as any 
process by which the two parties to one or more swaps: (1) Exchange the 
terms of all swaps in the swap portfolio between the counterparties; 
(2) exchange each counterparty's valuation of each swap in the swap 
portfolio between the counterparties as of the close of business on the 
immediately preceding business day; and (3) resolve any discrepancy in 
material terms and valuations. Section 23.500(g) defines ``material 
terms'' to mean all terms of a swap required to be reported in 
accordance with part 45 of this chapter.\4\
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    \1\ 17 CFR 23.502.
    \2\ 17 CFR 23.502; see Confirmation, Portfolio Reconciliation, 
Portfolio Compression, and Swap Trading Relationship Documentation 
Requirements for Swap Dealers and Major Swap Participants, 77 FR 
55904 (Sept. 11, 2012) (``Portfolio Reconciliation Final Rule'') at 
55926.
    \3\ 17 CFR 23.500(i).
    \4\ 17 CFR 23.500(g). Part 45 of the Commission regulations 
governs swap data recordkeeping and reporting requirements. The swap 
terms that must be reported under part 45 are found in appendix 1 to 
part 45. See 17 CFR part 45, App. 1; see also 17 CFR 45.1 (defining 
``primary economic terms'' as all of the terms of a swap matched or 
affirmed by the counterparties in verifying the swap, including at a 
minimum each of the terms included in the most recent Federal 
Register release by the Commission listing minimum primary economic 
terms for swaps in the swap asset class in question and stating that 
the current list of minimum primary economic terms is in appendix 
1); Swap Data Recordkeeping and Reporting Requirements, 77 FR 2197 
(Jan. 13, 2012) (promulgating the list of primary economic terms). 
Examples of primary economic terms include the price of the swap, 
payment frequency, type of contract (e.g., a ``vanilla option'' or 
``complex exotic option''), execution timestamp, and, if the swap is 
a multi-asset class swap, the primary and secondary asset classes. 
17 CFR part 45, App. 1.
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    On September 22, 2015, the Commission proposed to amend the 
definition of ``material terms'' in Sec.  23.500(g) to exclude nine 
specific data fields (the ``Proposal'').\5\ It was then--and remains so 
now--the intention of the Commission to alleviate the burden of 
resolving discrepancies with respect to a swap that are not relevant to 
the ongoing rights and obligations of the parties and the valuation of 
the swap without impairing the Commission's regulatory mission.\6\ The 
nine excluded data fields from the Proposal (hereinafter referred to as 
the ``Proposed Excluded Data Fields'') are:
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    \5\ Proposal to Amend the Definition of ``Material Terms'' for 
Purposes of Swap Portfolio Reconciliation, 80 FR 57129, Sept. 22, 
2015. The Commission's Division of Swap Dealer and Intermediary 
Oversight had previously provided SDs and MSPs with no-action relief 
stating it would not recommend an enforcement action against an SD 
or MSP that omits eleven specific data fields from the portfolio 
reconciliation process required under Sec.  23.502. See CFTC Letter 
13-31 (June 26, 2013).5
    \6\ See the Proposal, 80 FR at 57131.
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    1. An indication that the swap will be allocated;
    2. If the swap will be allocated, or is a post-allocation swap, the 
legal entity identifier \7\ of the agent;
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    \7\ A legal entity identifier is a 20-digit, alpha-numeric code, 
to uniquely identify legally distinct entities that engage in 
financial transactions. See Legal Entity Identifier Regulatory 
Oversight Committee, http://www.leiroc.org/; 17 CFR 45.6.
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    3. An indication that the swap is a post-allocation swap;
    4. If the swap is a post-allocation swap, the unique swap 
identifier; \8\
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    \8\ A unique swap identifier is a unique identifier assigned to 
all swap transactions which identifies the transaction (the swap and 
its counterparties) uniquely throughout the duration of the swap's 
existence. See 17 CFR 45.5.
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    5. Block trade indicator;
    6. With respect to a cleared swap, the execution timestamp;
    7. With respect to a cleared swap, the timestamp for submission to 
swap data repository (``SDR'');
    8. Clearing indicator; and
    9. Clearing venue.\9\
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    \9\ The Proposed Excluded Data Fields modified the No-Action 
Excluded Data Fields by: (1) Amending the execution timestamp data 
field to be specific to cleared swaps; (2) amending the timestamp 
for submission to an SDR data field to be specific to cleared swaps; 
(3) removing the data field containing an indication of whether the 
clearing requirement exception in CEA section 2(h)(7) has been 
elected with respect to an uncleared swap; and (4) removing the data 
field containing the identity of the counterparty electing the 
clearing requirement exception in CEA section 2(h)(7). The 
Commission proposed to retain those data fields for uncleared swaps 
as ``material terms'' because a discrepancy in this information in 
the records of the counterparties could mean that the related 
information is erroneous in the records of an SDR, which could have 
an impact on the Commission's regulatory mission.
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    In the Proposal, the Commission asked for comments on a number of 
issues related to the appropriate scope of portfolio reconciliation. 
For example, the Commission asked for comment on whether counterparties 
should only have to exchange the ``material terms'' of swaps or whether 
counterparties should be required to exchange all terms of swaps 
(material or not).\10\ The Commission also sought comment concerning, 
among other things, whether additional data fields should be excluded 
from portfolio reconciliation exercises.\11\
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    \10\ Proposal, 80 FR at 57132.
    \11\ Id.
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II. Summary of Comments

    In response to the Proposal, the Commission received four 
comments.\12\ All of the commenters supported going further than the 
Proposal by, for example, allowing counterparties to avoid having to 
reconcile non-material terms. None of the commenters wanted the 
Commission to keep Sec.  23.500 as it was. Additionally, none of the 
commenters suggested that the Commission do less than was proposed to 
reduce the burdens associated with portfolio reconciliation exercises. 
All four commenters urged the Commission to further reduce the scope of 
terms that must be reconciled for discrepancies than what had been 
suggested in the Proposal.
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    \12\ These comment letters are on the Commission's Web site at 
http://comments.cftc.gov/PublicComments/CommentList.aspx?id=1619.
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    In particular, Chris Barnard of Germany stated that he supported 
``amending the definition of `material terms' to not include terms that 
are not relevant to the valuation of swaps portfolios'' and amending 
``Sec.  23.500(i)(1) so that counterparties only have to exchange the 
`material terms' (which would not include the Proposed Excluded Data 
Fields) of swaps.'' \13\
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    \13\ See Letter from Chris Barnard (Nov. 17, 2015), http://comments.cftc.gov/PublicComments/ViewComment.aspx?id=60560&SearchText=.
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    Likewise, the Japanese Bankers Association recommended that the 
Commission amend Sec.  23.500(i)(1) so that swap counterparties only 
have to exchange the ``material terms'' of swaps, consistent with the 
Proposed Excluded Data Fields.\14\ The Japanese Bankers Association 
further stated that ``[t]he removal of the data reconciliation 
requirement of the Proposed Excluded Data Fields will generate 
significant cost savings.'' \15\
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    \14\ Letter from the Japanese Bankers Association (Nov. 16, 
2015), http://comments.cftc.gov/PublicComments/ViewComment.aspx?id=60556&SearchText=.
    \15\ Id.
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    Additionally, consistent with the Proposal, Freddie Mac stated that 
it ``believes that the Commission should continue to exclude the 
execution timestamp and [SDR] submission timestamp data fields with 
respect to non-cleared swap transactions from the definition of 
`material terms' under 23.500(g) for purposes of compliance with the 
portfolio reconciliation requirements of 23.502.'' \16\
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    \16\ Letter from FreddieMac (Nov. 23, 2015), http://comments.cftc.gov/PublicComments/ViewComment.aspx?id=60563&SearchText=.
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    In addition, ISDA commented that it believes that ``[t]he data 
fields that need to be exchanged and those which need to be reconciled 
should be the same'' in

[[Page 27311]]

that ``[t]hese should only include data fields which were agreed upon 
between the parties as a term of the swap and [are] relevant to the 
mutual obligations of a swap.'' \17\ ISDA agreed with the exclusion of 
the Proposed Excluded Data Fields for purposes of portfolio 
reconciliation but believes that the Commission should further expand 
the list of excluded items. ISDA suggests that the Commission define, 
``material terms,'' such that it would be limited to the primary 
economic terms of a swap, minus 25 specific data elements referenced in 
Appendix A to ISDA's comment letter.\18\ The data elements in question 
are otherwise required to be reported under Part 45, but are not, 
according to ISDA, relevant to the mutual obligations and valuation of 
swaps.\19\
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    \17\ Letter from ISDA, at 4 (Nov. 20, 2015), http://comments.cftc.gov/PublicComments/ViewComment.aspx?id=60561&SearchText=.
    \18\ Id. at 2.
    \19\ Id.
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    ISDA's 25 recommended excluded terms are the following:
    1. An indication of whether the reporting counterparty is a SD with 
respect to the swap;
    2. An indication of whether the reporting party is an MSP with 
respect to the swap;
    3. If the reporting counterparty is not an SD or a MSP with respect 
to the swap, an indication of whether the reporting counterparty is a 
financial entity as defined in section 2(h)(7)(c) of the Commodity 
Exchange Act (``Act'');
    4. An indication of whether the reporting counterparty is a U.S. 
person;
    5. An indication that the swap will be allocated;
    6. If the swap will be allocated, or is a post-allocation swap, the 
legal entity identifier of the agent;
    7. An indication of whether the swap is a post-allocation swap;
    8. If the swap is a post-allocation swap, the unique swap 
identifier of the original transaction between the reporting 
counterparty and the agent;
    9. An indication of whether the non-reporting counterparty is an SD 
with respect to the swap;
    10. An indication of whether the non-reporting counterparty is an 
MSP with respect to the swap;
    11. If the non-reporting counterparty is not an SD or an MSP with 
respect to the swap, an indication of whether the reporting 
counterparty is a financial entity as defined in section 2(h)(7)(c) of 
the Act;
    12. An indication of whether the non-reporting counterparty is a 
U.S. person;
    13. An indication that the swap is a multi-asset swap;
    14. For a multi-asset swap, an indication of the primary asset 
class;
    15. For a multi-asset swap, an indication of the secondary asset 
class(es);
    16. An indication that the swap is a mixed swap;
    17. For a mixed swap reported to two non-dually-registered swap 
data repositories, the identity of the other SDR (if any) to which the 
swap is or will be reported;
    18. Block trade indicator;
    19. Execution timestamp;
    20. Timestamp for submission to SDR;
    21. Clearing indicator;
    22. Clearing venue;
    23. If the swap will not be cleared, an indication of whether the 
clearing requirement exception in section 2(h)(7) of the Act was 
elected;
    24. The identity of the counterparty electing the clearing 
requirement exception in section 2(h)(7) of the Act; and
    25. Any other term(s) of the swap matched or affirmed by the 
counterparties in verifying the swap.\20\
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    \20\ Id.
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    With respect to the twenty-fifth term, ISDA stated that such term 
was ``[n]ot suitable for material terms reconciliation'' because 
``[u]ndefined data fields cannot be reconciled between parties or 
supported by portfolio reconciliation.'' \21\
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    \21\ Id.
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III. Final Rule

    After careful consideration, the Commission has decided to finalize 
the rule by: (1) Modifying Sec.  23.500(i)(1) to define ``portfolio 
reconciliation'' as, inter alia, any process by which the two parties 
to one or more swaps exchange the material terms of all swaps in the 
swap portfolio between the counterparties, and (2) modifying Sec.  
23.500(g) to define ``material terms'' to mean the minimum primary 
economic terms of a swap, as defined in appendix 1 of part 45 of the 
Commission's regulations, other than the first 24 terms listed above.
    After analyzing and considering the materiality of such terms, the 
Commission believes that the terms are not material for purposes of 
portfolio reconciliation exercises. Specifically, the Commission has 
determined that these 24 data fields: (i) Pertain to static items about 
entering into the swap; (ii) pertain to static data fields about a 
party's status; (iii) are only relevant to cleared transactions; (iv) 
are data which is not agreed, exchanged, or confirmed between the 
parties; or (v) are not relevant to the swap's daily valuation. The 
Commission also believes that the removal of these terms from 
reconciliations would alleviate the burden of resolving discrepancies 
in terms of a swap that are not relevant to the ongoing rights and 
obligations of the parties and the valuation of the swap without 
impairing the Commission's regulatory mission. The Commission's view of 
these ``Excluded Data Fields'' only applies to the ``portfolio 
reconciliation'' process and has no bearing on other obligations that 
counterparties must adhere to, such as, but not limited to, 
recordkeeping and reporting obligations. Thus the final rule would make 
the portfolio reconciliation process more efficient without harming the 
Commission's ability to regulate the market. Accordingly, the 
Commission has decided to adopt the 24 terms as the ``Excluded Data 
Fields'' to be listed in Sec.  23.500(g)'s definition of material 
terms.
    The twenty-fifth data field listed above--``[a]ny other term(s) of 
the swap matched or affirmed by the counterparties in verifying the 
swap''--is a provision that could include terms, unlike the 24 excluded 
terms above, that would be relevant to or affect the valuation of the 
swap or the ongoing rights and obligations of the counterparties.\22\ 
Additionally, reconciling terms captured by this data field only covers 
terms that are matched or affirmed by the counterparties in verifying 
the swap, and terms that are matched or affirmed by the counterparties 
must, in any event, be memorialized and recorded, thereby providing a 
basis for counterparties to know which data fields must be included in 
portfolio reconciliation exercises. Accordingly, the Commission is not 
persuaded that the twenty-fifth data field is ambiguous and has 
determined not to exclude it from the definition of material terms.
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    \22\ For example, the Commission has stated that this field 
could include terms such as an ``early termination option clause'' 
in an interest-rate swap. See Exhibit C in appendix 1 to part 45; 
see also Exhibit C to appendix 1 to part 45 (listing the minimum 
primary economic terms data for foreign exchange transactions other 
than cross-currency swaps, and stating that the field for any other 
term(s) of the swap matched or affirmed by the counterparties in 
verifying the trade would include, for options, premium, premium 
currency, premium payment date; for non-deliverable trades, 
settlement currency, valuation (fixing) date; indication of the 
economic obligations of the counterparties).
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    The Commission will, however, provide an additional measure of 
certainty to swap counterparties in the final rule by modifying the 
definition of ``material terms'' in Sec.  23.500(g) to mean the minimum 
primary economic terms as defined in appendix 1 of part 45 of

[[Page 27312]]

the Commission's regulations (as opposed to meaning the primary 
economic terms more generally, without reference to the minimum terms 
enumerated in appendix (1), minus the Excluded Data Fields. Under this 
approach, market participants looking for the list of terms or data 
fields that must be exchanged during portfolio reconciliation exercises 
can look to the tables in appendix 1 to part 45 (minus the 24 Excluded 
Data Fields), which primarily feature concrete terms.
    With these modifications to the existing regulations, the final 
rule will make it such that the terms that must be exchanged during 
portfolio reconciliation exercises will be identical to the terms that 
have to be resolved for discrepancies, both of which will be reduced 
from what was required under the regulations as originally promulgated. 
The Commission is finalizing the rule as such because the Commission 
believes that modifying the rule in this manner will provide for a 
streamlined and efficient portfolio reconciliation process that will 
continue to provide counterparties (and the Commission) with sufficient 
information about swap transactions. Accordingly, the Commission 
believes that the Final Rule will result in fewer ``false positives'' 
and provide for an overall more effective portfolio reconciliation 
process.

IV. Administrative Compliance

A. Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act \23\ requires that agencies consider 
whether the rules they propose will have a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities and, if so, provide a 
regulatory flexibility analysis reflecting the impact. For purposes of 
resolving any discrepancy in material terms and valuations, the final 
rule amends the definition in Sec.  23.500(g) of the Commission 
regulations so that the term ``material terms'' is defined as the 
minimum primary economic terms of a swap other than the 24 Excluded 
Data Fields. In connection with portfolio reconciliation, Sec.  
23.500(i)(1) requires counterparties to exchange the material terms of 
all swaps, which is now consistent with Sec.  23.500(i)(3), which 
requires counterparties to resolve any discrepancy in ``material 
terms'' and valuations. As a result of the change to the definition of 
``material terms'' in Sec.  23.500(g) of the Commission regulations, 
SDs and MSPs will not be required to include the 24 Excluded Data 
Fields in portfolio reconciliations. Accordingly, counterparties also 
will not have to resolve discrepancies of material terms or valuations 
in connection with the 24 Excluded Data Fields. The Commission has 
previously determined that SDs and MSPs are not small entities for 
purposes of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.\24\
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    \23\ 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.
    \24\ Policy Statement and Establishment of Definitions of 
``Small Entities'' for Purposes of the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 
47 FR 18618, 18619 (Apr. 30, 1982). The Regulatory Flexibility Act 
is limited to direct impact to small entities and not on indirect 
impacts on these businesses, which may be tenuous and difficult to 
discern. See Mid-Tex Elec. Coop., Inc. v. FERC, 773 F.2d 327, 340 
(D.C. Cir. 1985); Am. Trucking Assns. v. EPA, 175 F.3d 1027, 1043 
(D.C. Cir. 1985). Nonetheless, the Commission notes that any 
financial end-users that may be indirectly impacted by the proposed 
rule are likely to be eligible contract participants, and, as such, 
they would not be small entities. See Opting Out of Segregation, 66 
FR 20740, 20743 (Apr. 25, 2001).
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    Thus, for the reasons stated above, the Commission believes that 
the amendments to the definitions of ``material terms'' and ``portfolio 
reconciliation'' will not have a significant economic impact on a 
substantial number of small entities. Accordingly, the Chairman, on 
behalf of the Commission, hereby certifies, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 
605(b), that the regulations in this Federal Register release will not 
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 
entities.

B. Paperwork Reduction Act

    The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (``PRA'') \25\ imposes certain 
requirements on Federal agencies, including the Commission, in 
connection with their conducting or sponsoring any collection of 
information, as defined by the PRA. An agency may not conduct or 
sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of 
information unless it displays a currently valid control number.
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    \25\ 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.
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    In connection with the proposal, the Commission anticipated that, 
if adopted the Final Rule would require an amendment to existing 
collection of information OMB Control Number 3038-0068 with respect to 
the collection of information entitled ``Confirmation, Portfolio 
Reconciliation, and Portfolio Compression Requirements for Swap Dealers 
and Major Swap Participants.'' \26\ The Commission therefore submitted 
this proposal to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review. 
The Commission previously had discussed, for purposes of the PRA, the 
burden \27\ that the regulation mandating, inter alia, portfolio 
reconciliation would impose on market participants.\28\ In particular, 
the Commission estimated the burden to be 1,282.5 hours for each SD and 
MSP, and the aggregate burden for SDs and MSPs--based on a then-
projected 125 SDs and MSPs--was 160,312.5 burden hours.\29\
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    \26\ See OMB Control No. 3038-0068, http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAOMBHistory?ombControlNumber=3038-0068.
    \27\ ``For purposes of the PRA, the term `burden' means the 
`time, effort, or financial resources expended by persons to 
generate, maintain, or provide information to or for a Federal 
Agency.' '' Portfolio Reconciliation Final Rule, 77 FR at 55959.
    \28\ Portfolio Reconciliation Final Rule, 77 FR at 55958-60.
    \29\ Portfolio Reconciliation Final Rule, 77 FR at 55959.
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    The final rule amends the definition in Sec.  23.500(g) of the 
Commission regulations so that the term ``material terms'' means the 
minimum primary economic terms of a swap other than the 24 Excluded 
Data Fields.\30\ As noted above, under the final rule, clause (1) of 
the definition of ``portfolio reconciliation'' in Sec.  23.500(i) 
requires the parties to exchange the material terms of all swaps 
between them and clause (3) of Sec.  23.500(i) requires parties to 
resolve any discrepancy in ``material terms'' and valuations. The 
change will clarify that SDs and MSPs are not required to include the 
24 Excluded Data Fields in portfolio reconciliations or in any 
resolution of discrepancies of material terms or valuations.
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    \30\ As noted earlier, the final rule is amending the definition 
of the term, ``material terms,'' at Sec.  23.500(g) to exclude 24 
data fields that will not be considered ``material terms'' for the 
purposes of ``portfolio reconciliation'' as that term is defined in 
Sec.  23.500(i)(3).
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    As discussed above, the final rule reduces the number of ``material 
terms'' that counterparties are required to exchange and resolve for 
discrepancies during portfolio reconciliations, but will not eliminate 
the overall portfolio reconciliation requirement itself. The Commission 
stated that it believed that the Proposal would reduce the time burden 
for portfolio reconciliation by one burden hour for each SD and MSP, 
which would reduce the annual burden to 1,281.5 hours per SD and MSP. 
The Commission stated that it believed that the Proposal would result 
in one hour of less work for computer programmers for SDs and MSPs 
because the programmers who have to match the needed data fields from 
two different databases would have fewer data fields to obtain and 
resolve for discrepancies. In the Proposal, the Commission estimated 
that, given that there are 106 provisionally registered SDs and MSPs, 
the proposed amendment would result in an aggregate burden of 135,839

[[Page 27313]]

burden hours if adopted. The final rule, however, will reduce the time 
burden on SDs and MSPs even more than what was included in the 
proposal, and there is one less provisionally registered MSP. In light 
of the fact that the final rule will remove 24 data fields entirely 
from portfolio reconciliations, and based on a total of 105 (as opposed 
to 106) provisionally registered SDs and MSPs, the Commission believes 
that the final rule will reduce the time burden for portfolio 
reconciliation by approximately eight burden hours for each SD and MSP, 
which would reduce the annual burden to 1,274.5 hours per SD and MSP, 
with an aggregate burden of 133,822.5. In the Proposal, the Commission 
invited the public and other Federal agencies to comment on any aspect 
of the reporting burdens discussed above, but did not receive any such 
comments.

C. Considerations of Costs and Benefits

    Section 15(a) of the Act requires the Commission to consider the 
costs and benefits of its actions before promulgating a regulation 
under the Act or issuing an order. Section 15(a) further specifies that 
the costs and benefits shall be evaluated in light of the following 
five broad areas of market and public concern: (1) Protection of market 
participants and the public; (2) efficiency, competitiveness, and 
financial integrity of futures markets; (3) price discovery; (4) sound 
risk management practices; and (5) other public interest 
considerations. The Commission considers the costs and benefits 
resulting from its discretionary determinations with respect to the 
section 15(a) factors.
1. Background
    The Commission believes that, while portfolio reconciliation 
generally helps counterparties to manage risk, commentators were 
persuasive in their arguments that portfolio reconciliation should only 
involve exchanging and resolving discrepancies in material terms, and 
that material terms should not include the 24 Excluded Data Fields 
mentioned above. The Commission has been convinced that exchanging the 
24 Excluded Data Fields does not improve the management of risks in 
swaps portfolios. By eliminating the requirement to exchange data 
fields that do not impact the valuation of the swap or the payment 
obligations of the counterparties and thereby reducing the number of 
data fields that parties must resolve for differences in portfolio 
reconciliation exercises, the Commission believes the final rule will 
decrease the costs that its current regulations impose on SDs and MSPs 
(and their counterparties) without a concomitant reduction in the 
benefits obtained from portfolio reconciliation exercises under the 
existing regulatory framework, as described below.
    For purposes of considering the costs and benefits of the final 
rule, the Commission has used its current rules as the baseline. 
Currently, counterparties to swap transactions must exchange certain 
data elements for each swap, and then compare these and validate each 
element, even where the element is not relevant to the valuation of the 
swap or the payment obligations of the counterparties. The final rule 
circumscribes this process to include only those data elements that are 
relevant on an ongoing basis to the valuation of the swap or the 
payment obligations of the counterparties. Accordingly, the Commission 
does not believe the final rule will impose any new costs on SDs, MSPs, 
or their counterparties.
2. Costs
    Rather, as described below, the Commission believes that, in the 
aggregate, the final rule will decrease the costs that its regulations 
impose on SDs and MSPs (and their counterparties) because it would 
eliminate the requirement to exchange and resolve discrepancies in swap 
terms that remain constant (or that do not impact the valuation of 
swaps or the payment obligations of the counterparties) and thereby 
reduce the number of data fields requiring particular attention in 
portfolio reconciliation exercises.
    The Commission does not believe the final rule will impair the 
Commission's ability to oversee and regulate the swaps markets. 
Portfolio reconciliation is designed to enable counterparties to 
understand the current status or value of swap terms. Because the 
Commission's proposal only is removing terms from the general portfolio 
reconciliation process that are not critical to the valuation of the 
swap or to the ongoing obligations of the counterparties, it will not 
negatively impact the amount of information available to the Commission 
about swaps. The Commission believes that this final rule will reduce 
SDs,' MSPs,' or their counterparties' costs of complying with 
Commission regulations because it will reduce the number of terms that 
counterparties must exchange during portfolio reconciliations.
3. Benefits
    The Commission believes that the final rule will reduce the annual 
burden hours for each SD and MSP by four hours, resulting in a total of 
1,278.5 hours, which leads to an aggregate number, based on 105 
registrants, of 134,242.5 burden hours. The Commission previously 
estimated that, assuming 1,282.5 annual burden hours per SD and MSP, 
the financial cost of its regulations on each SD and MSP would be 
$128,250.\31\ Therefore, based on those prior estimates, an eight-hour 
reduction in the annual burden hours for each SD and MSP would result 
in a financial cost of $127,450 per registrant. Accordingly, the 
Commission estimates that the aggregate financial burden of its 
regulations on the 105 provisionally registered SDs and MSPs would be 
$13,382,250.\32\
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    \31\ Portfolio Reconciliation Final Rule, 77 FR at 55959.
    \32\ Previously, the Commission had estimated that, if 125 
entities had registered as SDs and MSPs, the aggregate burden would 
be $16,031,250. Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In addition, the Commission believes that the final rule benefits 
SDs, MSPs, and their counterparties because it will enable them to 
focus on reconciling data fields that actually impact the valuations of 
swaps and the obligations of the counterparties. Potentially, this 
change will enable the portfolio reconciliation process to be more 
efficient without reducing its usefulness as a risk management tool.
4. Section 15(a)
    Section 15(a) of the Act requires the Commission to consider the 
effects of its actions in light of the following five factors:
a. Protection of Market Participants and the Public
    For the reasons discussed above, the Commission believes that, 
notwithstanding its decision to remove the 24 Excluded Data Fields from 
the list of material terms that counterparties must exchange during 
portfolio reconciliations, its regulations will continue to protect 
market participants and the public.
b. Efficiency, Competitiveness, and Financial Integrity of Markets
    For the reasons discussed above, the Commission believes that the 
final rule will increase resource allocation efficiency of market 
participants engaging in reconciliation exercises without increasing 
the risk of harm to the financial integrity of markets.
c. Price Discovery
    For the reasons discussed above, the Commission did not identify 
any impact on price discovery as a result of the proposed regulation, 
and did not believe there would be one, but sought

[[Page 27314]]

comment as to any potential impact. The Commission did not receive any 
comments on this issue. Accordingly, the Commission continues to 
believe the final rule will not impact price discovery.
d. Sound Risk Management
    For the reasons discussed above, the Commission believes that the 
final rule is consistent with sound risk management practices because 
the regulatory change will not impair an entity's ability to conduct 
portfolio reconciliations.
e. Other Public Interest Considerations
    The Commission did not identify any other public interest 
considerations, but welcomed comment on whether the proposal would 
promote public confidence in the integrity of derivatives markets by 
ensuring meaningful regulation and oversight of all SDs and MSPs. The 
Commission did not receive any comments about this issue.

List of Subjects in 17 CFR Part 23

    Authority delegations (Government agencies), Commodity futures, 
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

    For the reasons stated in the preamble, the Commodity Futures 
Trading Commission amends 17 CFR part 23 as set forth below:

PART 23--SWAP DEALERS AND MAJOR SWAP PARTICIPANTS

0
1. The authority citation for part 23 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1a, 2, 6, 6a, 6b, 6b-1, 6c, 6p, 6r, 6s, 6t, 
9, 9a, 12, 12a, 13b, 13c, 16a, 18, 19, 21.

0
2. In Sec.  23.500, revise paragraphs (g) and (i)(1) to read as 
follows:

Sec.  23.500  Definitions.

* * * * *
    (g) Material terms means the minimum primary economic terms (as 
defined in Appendix 1 of part 45 of this chapter) of a swap other than 
the following:
    (1) An indication of whether the reporting counterparty is a swap 
dealer with respect to the swap;
    (2) An indication of whether the reporting party is a major swap 
participant with respect to the swap;
    (3) If the reporting counterparty is not a swap dealer or a major 
swap participant with respect to the swap, an indication of whether the 
reporting counterparty is a financial entity as defined in section 
2(h)(7)(c) of the Act;
    (4) An indication of whether the reporting counterparty is a U.S. 
person;
    (5) An indication that the swap will be allocated;
    (6) If the swap will be allocated, or is a post-allocation swap, 
the legal entity identifier of the agent;
    (7) An indication of whether the swap is a post-allocation swap;
    (8) If the swap is a post-allocation swap, the unique swap 
identifier of the original transaction between the reporting 
counterparty and the agent;
    (9) An indication of whether the non-reporting counterparty is a 
swap dealer with respect to the swap;
    (10) An indication of whether the non-reporting counterparty is a 
major swap participant with respect to the swap;
    (11) If the non-reporting counterparty is not a swap dealer or a 
major swap participant with respect to the swap, an indication of 
whether the reporting counterparty is a financial entity as defined in 
section 2(h)(7)(c) of the Act;
    (12) An indication of whether the non-reporting counterparty is a 
U.S. person;
    (13) An indication that the swap is a multi-asset swap;
    (14) For a multi-asset swap, an indication of the primary asset 
class;
    (15) For a multi-asset swap, an indication of the secondary asset 
class(es);
    (16) An indication that the swap is a mixed swap;
    (17) For a mixed swap reported to two non-dually-registered swap 
data repositories, the identity of the other swap data repository (if 
any to which the swap is or will be reported;
    (18) Block trade indicator;
    (19) Execution timestamp;
    (20) Timestamp for submission to swap data repository;
    (21) Clearing indicator;
    (22) Clearing venue;
    (23) If the swap will not be cleared, an indication of whether the 
clearing requirement exception in section 2(h)(7) of the Act was 
elected; and
    (24) The identity of the counterparty electing the clearing 
requirement exception in section 2(h)(7) of the Act.
* * * * *
    (i) * * *
    (1) Exchange the material terms of all swaps in the swap portfolio 
between the counterparties;
* * * * *

    Issued in Washington, DC, on May 2, 2016, by the Commission.
Robert N. Sidman,
Deputy Secretary of the Commission.

    Note: The following appendices will not appear in the Code of 
Federal Regulations.

Amendments to the Definitions of ``Portfolio Reconciliation'' and 
``Material Terms'' for Purposes of Swap Portfolio Reconciliation--
Commission Voting Summary and Commissioner's Statement

Appendix 1--Commission Voting Summary

    On this matter, Chairman Massad and Commissioners Bowen and 
Giancarlo voted in the affirmative. No Commissioner voted in the 
negative.

Appendix 2--Statement of Commissioner J. Christopher Giancarlo

    I support the final rule amending the definitions of portfolio 
reconciliation and material terms for purposes of swap portfolio 
reconciliation. I commend the Commission and Division of Swap Dealer 
& Intermediary Oversight staff for replacing no-action relief with a 
rulemaking subject to a cost-benefit analysis and the notice and 
comment requirements of the Administrative Procedure Act.
    In the proposal I raised two concerns. First, I questioned the 
logic of the proposed rule to require the exchange of all terms 
throughout the life of a swap as part of a portfolio reconciliation 
exercise, but then require reconciliation of only the material 
terms. I am pleased that the Commission has amended the definition 
of portfolio reconciliation to require the exchange of material 
terms so that the terms that must be exchanged are the same as those 
that must be reconciled.
    Second, I questioned the logic of the proposed rule to treat as 
material terms, and thus require the reconciliation of, data fields 
that will not change over time, such as execution timestamp and 
timestamp for submission to a swap data repository. I am also 
pleased that the Commission has revised the definition of material 
terms to mean the minimum primary economic terms as defined in 
appendix 1 of part 45 of the Commission's regulations and to exclude 
several additional data fields that are not relevant to the ongoing 
rights and obligations of the parties and the valuation of the swap.
    The final rule streamlines the portfolio reconciliation process 
and reduces costs for market participants without undermining the 
Commission's objectives for portfolio reconciliation. The final rule 
is much improved from the proposal so I am pleased to support it.

[FR Doc. 2016-10565 Filed 5-5-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6351-01-P



                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 88 / Friday, May 6, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                                  27309

                                           Subtitle I, Section 106 describes the                     This is an administrative change                    § 71.1       [Amended]
                                           authority of the FAA Administrator.                     amending the airspace designation for                 ■ 2. The incorporation by reference in
                                           Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,                        Sharp County Regional Airport, Ash                    14 CFR 71.1 of FAA Order 7400.9Z,
                                           describes in more detail the scope of the               Flat, AR, to be in concert with the                   Airspace Designations and Reporting
                                           agency’s authority. This rulemaking is                  FAA’s aeronautical database, and does                 Points, dated August 6, 2015, effective
                                           promulgated under the authority                         not affect the boundaries or operating                September 15, 2015, is amended as
                                           described in Subtitle VII, Part A,                      requirements of the airspace; therefore,              follows:
                                           Subpart I, Section 40103. Under that                    notice and public procedure under 5
                                           section, the FAA is charged with                        U.S.C. 553(b) are unnecessary.                        Paragraph 6005 Class E Airspace Areas
                                           prescribing regulations to assign the use                                                                     Extending Upward From 700 Feet or More
                                           of airspace necessary to ensure the                     Regulatory Notices and Analyses                       Above the Surface of the Earth.
                                           safety of aircraft and the efficient use of                The FAA has determined that this                   *        *      *      *     *
                                           airspace. This regulation is within the                 regulation only involves an established               ASW AR E5 Ash Flat, AR [New]
                                           scope of that authority as it amends                    body of technical regulations for which
                                           controlled airspace at Sharp County                                                                           Sharp County Regional Airport, AR
                                                                                                   frequent and routine amendments are                     (Lat. 36°15′54″ N., long. 91°33′46″ W.)
                                           Regional Airport, Ash Flat, AR.                         necessary to keep them operationally                    That airspace extending upward from 700
                                           History                                                 current, is non-controversial and                     feet above the surface within a 6.5-mile
                                                                                                   unlikely to result in adverse or negative             radius of Sharp County Regional Airport.
                                              In a review of the airspace, the FAA                 comments. It, therefore: (1) Is not a
                                           found that the airport designation and                  ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ under               ASW AR E5           Cherokee Village, AR
                                           airport name for Cherokee Village                                                                             [Removed]
                                                                                                   Executive Order 12866; (2) is not a
                                           Airport, AR, as published in FAA Order                  ‘‘significant rule’’ under DOT
                                           7400.9Z, Airspace Designations and                                                                              Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on April 19,
                                                                                                   Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44                2016.
                                           Reporting Points, has changed. This is                  FR 11034; February 26, 1979); and (3)
                                           an administrative change removing                                                                             Walter Tweedy,
                                                                                                   does not warrant preparation of a
                                           Cherokee Village, AR, from the Class E                  regulatory evaluation as the anticipated              Acting Manager, Operations Support Group,
                                           designation, and establishing Ash Flat,                                                                       ATO Central Service Center.
                                                                                                   impact is so minimal. Since this is a
                                           AR, in its place, and changing the                      routine matter that only affects air traffic          [FR Doc. 2016–10556 Filed 5–5–16; 8:45 am]
                                           airport name from Cherokee Village                      procedures and air navigation, it is                  BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
                                           Airport to Sharp County Regional                        certified that this rule, when
                                           Airport, Ash Flat, AR. The geographic                   promulgated, does not have a significant
                                           coordinates of the airport also are                     economic impact on a substantial                      COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING
                                           adjusted.                                               number of small entities under the                    COMMISSION
                                              Class E airspace designations are
                                                                                                   criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
                                           published in paragraph 6005 of FAA                                                                            17 CFR Part 23
                                           Order 7400.9Z dated August 6, 2015,                     Environmental Review
                                           and effective September 15, 2015, which                                                                       RIN 3038–AE17
                                           is incorporated by reference in 14 CFR                     The FAA has determined that this
                                                                                                   action qualifies for categorical exclusion            Definitions of ‘‘Portfolio
                                           71.1. The Class E airspace designations
                                                                                                   under the National Environmental                      Reconciliation’’ and ‘‘Material Terms’’
                                           listed in this document will be
                                                                                                   Policy Act in accordance with FAA                     for Purposes of Swap Portfolio
                                           published subsequently in the Order.
                                                                                                   Order 1050.1F, ‘‘Environmental                        Reconciliation
                                           Availability and Summary of                             Impacts: Policies and Procedures,’’
                                           Documents for Incorporation by                                                                                AGENCY:  Commodity Futures Trading
                                                                                                   paragraph 5–6.5.a. This airspace action
                                           Reference                                                                                                     Commission.
                                                                                                   is not expected to cause any potentially
                                                                                                   significant environmental impacts, and                ACTION: Final rule.
                                              This document amends FAA Order
                                           7400.9Z, Airspace Designations and                      no extraordinary circumstances exist                  SUMMARY:   The Commodity Futures
                                           Reporting Points, dated August 6, 2015,                 that warrant preparation of an                        Trading Commission (‘‘Commission’’ or
                                           and effective September 15, 2015. FAA                   environmental assessment.                             ‘‘CFTC’’) is amending its regulations in
                                           Order 7400.9Z is publicly available as                  Lists of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 71                   connection with the terms for which
                                           listed in the ADDRESSES section of this                                                                       counterparties must exchange and
                                           document. FAA Order 7400.9Z lists                        Airspace, Incorporation by reference,                resolve discrepancies when engaging in
                                           Class A, B, C, D, and E airspace areas,                 Navigation (air).                                     portfolio reconciliation.
                                           air traffic service routes, and reporting               Adoption of the Amendment                             DATES: The final rule is effective May 6,
                                           points.                                                                                                       2016.
                                                                                                     In consideration of the foregoing, the
                                           The Rule                                                Federal Aviation Administration                       FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                             This action amends Title 14, Code of                  amends 14 CFR part 71 as follows:                     Frank N. Fisanich, Chief Counsel, 202–
                                           Federal Regulations (14 CFR) part 71 by                                                                       418–5949, ffisanich@cftc.gov; Katherine
                                           removing the airport designation                        PART 71—DESIGNATION OF CLASS A,                       S. Driscoll, Associate Chief Counsel,
                                           Cherokee Village, AR, and airport name                  B, C, D, AND E AIRSPACE AREAS; AIR                    202–418–5544, kdriscoll@cftc.gov;
                                           of Cherokee Village Airport from Class                  TRAFFIC SERVICE ROUTES; AND                           Gregory Scopino, Special Counsel, 202–
                                           E airspace extending upward from 700                    REPORTING POINTS                                      418–5175, gscopino@cftc.gov, Division
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                                           feet above the surface, and establishing                                                                      of Swap Dealer and Intermediary
                                           the new designation, Ash Flat, AR; and                  ■ 1. The authority citation for Part 71               Oversight, Commodity Futures Trading
                                           airport name, Sharp County Regional                     continues to read as follows:                         Commission, Three Lafayette Centre,
                                           Airport, Ash Flat, AR, in its place. The                  Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 106(g); 40103,
                                                                                                                                                         1155 21st Street NW., Washington, DC
                                           geographic coordinates of the airport                   40113, 40120; E.O. 10854, 24 FR 9565, 3 CFR,          20581.
                                           also are adjusted.                                      1959–1963 Comp., p. 389.                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:



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                                           27310                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 88 / Friday, May 6, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                           I. Proposed Rule                                        of resolving discrepancies with respect                 II. Summary of Comments
                                              Under § 23.502 of the Commission’s                   to a swap that are not relevant to the                     In response to the Proposal, the
                                           regulations,1 swap dealers (‘‘SD’’) and                 ongoing rights and obligations of the                   Commission received four comments.12
                                           major swap participants (‘‘MSP’’), as                   parties and the valuation of the swap                   All of the commenters supported going
                                           defined in § 1.3 of the Commission’s                    without impairing the Commission’s                      further than the Proposal by, for
                                           regulations, must reconcile their swap                  regulatory mission.6 The nine excluded                  example, allowing counterparties to
                                           portfolios with one another and provide                 data fields from the Proposal                           avoid having to reconcile non-material
                                           non-SD and non-MSP counterparties                       (hereinafter referred to as the ‘‘Proposed              terms. None of the commenters wanted
                                           with regular opportunities for portfolio                Excluded Data Fields’’) are:                            the Commission to keep § 23.500 as it
                                           reconciliation.2 Section 23.500(i) 3                       1. An indication that the swap will be               was. Additionally, none of the
                                           defines the term ‘‘portfolio                            allocated;                                              commenters suggested that the
                                           reconciliation’’ as any process by which                   2. If the swap will be allocated, or is              Commission do less than was proposed
                                           the two parties to one or more swaps:                   a post-allocation swap, the legal entity                to reduce the burdens associated with
                                           (1) Exchange the terms of all swaps in                  identifier 7 of the agent;                              portfolio reconciliation exercises. All
                                           the swap portfolio between the                             3. An indication that the swap is a                  four commenters urged the Commission
                                           counterparties; (2) exchange each                       post-allocation swap;                                   to further reduce the scope of terms that
                                           counterparty’s valuation of each swap in                   4. If the swap is a post-allocation                  must be reconciled for discrepancies
                                           the swap portfolio between the                          swap, the unique swap identifier; 8                     than what had been suggested in the
                                           counterparties as of the close of                          5. Block trade indicator;                            Proposal.
                                           business on the immediately preceding                      6. With respect to a cleared swap, the                  In particular, Chris Barnard of
                                           business day; and (3) resolve any                       execution timestamp;                                    Germany stated that he supported
                                           discrepancy in material terms and                          7. With respect to a cleared swap, the               ‘‘amending the definition of ‘material
                                           valuations. Section 23.500(g) defines                   timestamp for submission to swap data                   terms’ to not include terms that are not
                                           ‘‘material terms’’ to mean all terms of a               repository (‘‘SDR’’);                                   relevant to the valuation of swaps
                                           swap required to be reported in                            8. Clearing indicator; and                           portfolios’’ and amending ‘‘§ 23.500(i)(1)
                                           accordance with part 45 of this chapter.4                  9. Clearing venue.9                                  so that counterparties only have to
                                              On September 22, 2015, the                              In the Proposal, the Commission                      exchange the ‘material terms’ (which
                                           Commission proposed to amend the                        asked for comments on a number of                       would not include the Proposed
                                           definition of ‘‘material terms’’ in                     issues related to the appropriate scope                 Excluded Data Fields) of swaps.’’ 13
                                           § 23.500(g) to exclude nine specific data               of portfolio reconciliation. For example,                  Likewise, the Japanese Bankers
                                           fields (the ‘‘Proposal’’).5 It was then—                the Commission asked for comment on                     Association recommended that the
                                           and remains so now—the intention of                     whether counterparties should only                      Commission amend § 23.500(i)(1) so
                                           the Commission to alleviate the burden                  have to exchange the ‘‘material terms’’                 that swap counterparties only have to
                                                                                                   of swaps or whether counterparties                      exchange the ‘‘material terms’’ of swaps,
                                             1 17  CFR 23.502.                                     should be required to exchange all terms                consistent with the Proposed Excluded
                                             2 17  CFR 23.502; see Confirmation, Portfolio         of swaps (material or not).10 The                       Data Fields.14 The Japanese Bankers
                                           Reconciliation, Portfolio Compression, and Swap         Commission also sought comment                          Association further stated that ‘‘[t]he
                                           Trading Relationship Documentation Requirements                                                                 removal of the data reconciliation
                                           for Swap Dealers and Major Swap Participants, 77        concerning, among other things,
                                           FR 55904 (Sept. 11, 2012) (‘‘Portfolio Reconciliation   whether additional data fields should be                requirement of the Proposed Excluded
                                           Final Rule’’) at 55926.                                 excluded from portfolio reconciliation                  Data Fields will generate significant cost
                                              3 17 CFR 23.500(i).
                                                                                                   exercises.11                                            savings.’’ 15
                                              4 17 CFR 23.500(g). Part 45 of the Commission                                                                   Additionally, consistent with the
                                           regulations governs swap data recordkeeping and           6 See                                                 Proposal, Freddie Mac stated that it
                                                                                                             the Proposal, 80 FR at 57131.
                                           reporting requirements. The swap terms that must
                                           be reported under part 45 are found in appendix 1
                                                                                                     7A   legal entity identifier is a 20-digit, alpha-    ‘‘believes that the Commission should
                                           to part 45. See 17 CFR part 45, App. 1; see also 17     numeric code, to uniquely identify legally distinct     continue to exclude the execution
                                           CFR 45.1 (defining ‘‘primary economic terms’’ as all    entities that engage in financial transactions. See     timestamp and [SDR] submission
                                           of the terms of a swap matched or affirmed by the       Legal Entity Identifier Regulatory Oversight
                                                                                                   Committee, http://www.leiroc.org/; 17 CFR 45.6.         timestamp data fields with respect to
                                           counterparties in verifying the swap, including at
                                           a minimum each of the terms included in the most
                                                                                                      8 A unique swap identifier is a unique identifier    non-cleared swap transactions from the
                                           recent Federal Register release by the Commission       assigned to all swap transactions which identifies      definition of ‘material terms’ under
                                           listing minimum primary economic terms for swaps        the transaction (the swap and its counterparties)       23.500(g) for purposes of compliance
                                           in the swap asset class in question and stating that    uniquely throughout the duration of the swap’s          with the portfolio reconciliation
                                           the current list of minimum primary economic            existence. See 17 CFR 45.5.
                                                                                                      9 The Proposed Excluded Data Fields modified         requirements of 23.502.’’ 16
                                           terms is in appendix 1); Swap Data Recordkeeping
                                           and Reporting Requirements, 77 FR 2197 (Jan. 13,        the No-Action Excluded Data Fields by: (1)                 In addition, ISDA commented that it
                                           2012) (promulgating the list of primary economic        Amending the execution timestamp data field to be       believes that ‘‘[t]he data fields that need
                                           terms). Examples of primary economic terms              specific to cleared swaps; (2) amending the             to be exchanged and those which need
                                           include the price of the swap, payment frequency,       timestamp for submission to an SDR data field to        to be reconciled should be the same’’ in
                                           type of contract (e.g., a ‘‘vanilla option’’ or         be specific to cleared swaps; (3) removing the data
                                           ‘‘complex exotic option’’), execution timestamp,        field containing an indication of whether the
                                                                                                                                                             12 These comment letters are on the Commission’s
                                           and, if the swap is a multi-asset class swap, the       clearing requirement exception in CEA section
                                           primary and secondary asset classes. 17 CFR part        2(h)(7) has been elected with respect to an             Web site at http://comments.cftc.gov/Public
                                           45, App. 1.                                             uncleared swap; and (4) removing the data field         Comments/CommentList.aspx?id=1619.
                                                                                                                                                             13 See Letter from Chris Barnard (Nov. 17, 2015),
                                              5 Proposal to Amend the Definition of ‘‘Material     containing the identity of the counterparty electing
                                           Terms’’ for Purposes of Swap Portfolio                  the clearing requirement exception in CEA section       http://comments.cftc.gov/PublicComments/
                                           Reconciliation, 80 FR 57129, Sept. 22, 2015. The        2(h)(7). The Commission proposed to retain those        ViewComment.aspx?id=60560&SearchText=.
                                                                                                   data fields for uncleared swaps as ‘‘material terms’’     14 Letter from the Japanese Bankers Association
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                                           Commission’s Division of Swap Dealer and
                                           Intermediary Oversight had previously provided          because a discrepancy in this information in the        (Nov. 16, 2015), http://comments.cftc.gov/
                                           SDs and MSPs with no-action relief stating it would     records of the counterparties could mean that the       PublicComments/
                                           not recommend an enforcement action against an          related information is erroneous in the records of      ViewComment.aspx?id=60556&SearchText=.
                                           SD or MSP that omits eleven specific data fields        an SDR, which could have an impact on the                 15 Id.

                                           from the portfolio reconciliation process required      Commission’s regulatory mission.                          16 Letter from FreddieMac (Nov. 23, 2015), http://
                                                                                                      10 Proposal, 80 FR at 57132.
                                           under § 23.502. See CFTC Letter 13–31 (June 26,                                                                 comments.cftc.gov/PublicComments/
                                           2013).5                                                    11 Id.                                               ViewComment.aspx?id=60563&SearchText=.



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                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 88 / Friday, May 6, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                                 27311

                                           that ‘‘[t]hese should only include data                   14. For a multi-asset swap, an                      The Commission also believes that the
                                           fields which were agreed upon between                   indication of the primary asset class;                removal of these terms from
                                           the parties as a term of the swap and                     15. For a multi-asset swap, an                      reconciliations would alleviate the
                                           [are] relevant to the mutual obligations                indication of the secondary asset                     burden of resolving discrepancies in
                                           of a swap.’’ 17 ISDA agreed with the                    class(es);                                            terms of a swap that are not relevant to
                                           exclusion of the Proposed Excluded                        16. An indication that the swap is a                the ongoing rights and obligations of the
                                           Data Fields for purposes of portfolio                   mixed swap;                                           parties and the valuation of the swap
                                           reconciliation but believes that the                      17. For a mixed swap reported to two                without impairing the Commission’s
                                           Commission should further expand the                    non-dually-registered swap data                       regulatory mission. The Commission’s
                                           list of excluded items. ISDA suggests                   repositories, the identity of the other               view of these ‘‘Excluded Data Fields’’
                                           that the Commission define, ‘‘material                  SDR (if any) to which the swap is or will             only applies to the ‘‘portfolio
                                           terms,’’ such that it would be limited to               be reported;                                          reconciliation’’ process and has no
                                           the primary economic terms of a swap,                     18. Block trade indicator;                          bearing on other obligations that
                                           minus 25 specific data elements                           19. Execution timestamp;                            counterparties must adhere to, such as,
                                           referenced in Appendix A to ISDA’s                        20. Timestamp for submission to SDR;                but not limited to, recordkeeping and
                                           comment letter.18 The data elements in                    21. Clearing indicator;                             reporting obligations. Thus the final rule
                                           question are otherwise required to be                     22. Clearing venue;                                 would make the portfolio reconciliation
                                           reported under Part 45, but are not,                      23. If the swap will not be cleared, an             process more efficient without harming
                                           according to ISDA, relevant to the                      indication of whether the clearing                    the Commission’s ability to regulate the
                                           mutual obligations and valuation of                     requirement exception in section 2(h)(7)              market. Accordingly, the Commission
                                           swaps.19                                                of the Act was elected;                               has decided to adopt the 24 terms as the
                                              ISDA’s 25 recommended excluded                         24. The identity of the counterparty                ‘‘Excluded Data Fields’’ to be listed in
                                           terms are the following:                                electing the clearing requirement                     § 23.500(g)’s definition of material
                                              1. An indication of whether the                      exception in section 2(h)(7) of the Act;              terms.
                                           reporting counterparty is a SD with                     and                                                      The twenty-fifth data field listed
                                           respect to the swap;                                      25. Any other term(s) of the swap                   above—‘‘[a]ny other term(s) of the swap
                                              2. An indication of whether the                      matched or affirmed by the                            matched or affirmed by the
                                           reporting party is an MSP with respect                  counterparties in verifying the swap.20               counterparties in verifying the swap’’—
                                           to the swap;                                              With respect to the twenty-fifth term,              is a provision that could include terms,
                                              3. If the reporting counterparty is not              ISDA stated that such term was ‘‘[n]ot                unlike the 24 excluded terms above, that
                                           an SD or a MSP with respect to the                      suitable for material terms                           would be relevant to or affect the
                                           swap, an indication of whether the                      reconciliation’’ because ‘‘[u]ndefined                valuation of the swap or the ongoing
                                           reporting counterparty is a financial                   data fields cannot be reconciled                      rights and obligations of the
                                           entity as defined in section 2(h)(7)(c) of              between parties or supported by                       counterparties.22 Additionally,
                                           the Commodity Exchange Act (‘‘Act’’);                   portfolio reconciliation.’’ 21                        reconciling terms captured by this data
                                              4. An indication of whether the                                                                            field only covers terms that are matched
                                                                                                   III. Final Rule
                                           reporting counterparty is a U.S. person;                                                                      or affirmed by the counterparties in
                                              5. An indication that the swap will be                  After careful consideration, the
                                                                                                                                                         verifying the swap, and terms that are
                                           allocated;                                              Commission has decided to finalize the
                                                                                                                                                         matched or affirmed by the
                                              6. If the swap will be allocated, or is              rule by: (1) Modifying § 23.500(i)(1) to
                                                                                                                                                         counterparties must, in any event, be
                                           a post-allocation swap, the legal entity                define ‘‘portfolio reconciliation’’ as,
                                                                                                                                                         memorialized and recorded, thereby
                                           identifier of the agent;                                inter alia, any process by which the two
                                              7. An indication of whether the swap                                                                       providing a basis for counterparties to
                                                                                                   parties to one or more swaps exchange
                                           is a post-allocation swap;                                                                                    know which data fields must be
                                                                                                   the material terms of all swaps in the
                                              8. If the swap is a post-allocation                                                                        included in portfolio reconciliation
                                                                                                   swap portfolio between the
                                           swap, the unique swap identifier of the                                                                       exercises. Accordingly, the Commission
                                                                                                   counterparties, and (2) modifying
                                           original transaction between the                                                                              is not persuaded that the twenty-fifth
                                                                                                   § 23.500(g) to define ‘‘material terms’’ to
                                           reporting counterparty and the agent;                                                                         data field is ambiguous and has
                                                                                                   mean the minimum primary economic
                                              9. An indication of whether the non-                                                                       determined not to exclude it from the
                                                                                                   terms of a swap, as defined in appendix
                                           reporting counterparty is an SD with                                                                          definition of material terms.
                                                                                                   1 of part 45 of the Commission’s
                                           respect to the swap;                                                                                             The Commission will, however,
                                                                                                   regulations, other than the first 24 terms
                                              10. An indication of whether the non-                                                                      provide an additional measure of
                                                                                                   listed above.
                                           reporting counterparty is an MSP with                                                                         certainty to swap counterparties in the
                                                                                                      After analyzing and considering the
                                           respect to the swap;                                                                                          final rule by modifying the definition of
                                                                                                   materiality of such terms, the
                                              11. If the non-reporting counterparty                                                                      ‘‘material terms’’ in § 23.500(g) to mean
                                                                                                   Commission believes that the terms are
                                           is not an SD or an MSP with respect to                                                                        the minimum primary economic terms
                                                                                                   not material for purposes of portfolio
                                           the swap, an indication of whether the                                                                        as defined in appendix 1 of part 45 of
                                                                                                   reconciliation exercises. Specifically,
                                           reporting counterparty is a financial                   the Commission has determined that                      22 For example, the Commission has stated that
                                           entity as defined in section 2(h)(7)(c) of              these 24 data fields: (i) Pertain to static           this field could include terms such as an ‘‘early
                                           the Act;                                                items about entering into the swap; (ii)              termination option clause’’ in an interest-rate swap.
                                              12. An indication of whether the non-                pertain to static data fields about a                 See Exhibit C in appendix 1 to part 45; see also
                                           reporting counterparty is a U.S. person;                party’s status; (iii) are only relevant to            Exhibit C to appendix 1 to part 45 (listing the
                                              13. An indication that the swap is a                                                                       minimum primary economic terms data for foreign
                                                                                                   cleared transactions; (iv) are data which
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                                           multi-asset swap;                                                                                             exchange transactions other than cross-currency
                                                                                                   is not agreed, exchanged, or confirmed                swaps, and stating that the field for any other
                                                                                                   between the parties; or (v) are not                   term(s) of the swap matched or affirmed by the
                                             17 Letter from ISDA, at 4 (Nov. 20, 2015), http://
                                                                                                                                                         counterparties in verifying the trade would include,
                                           comments.cftc.gov/PublicComments/                       relevant to the swap’s daily valuation.               for options, premium, premium currency, premium
                                           ViewComment.aspx?id=60561&SearchText=.                                                                        payment date; for non-deliverable trades, settlement
                                             18 Id. at 2.                                           20 Id.
                                                                                                                                                         currency, valuation (fixing) date; indication of the
                                             19 Id.                                                 21 Id.                                               economic obligations of the counterparties).



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                                           27312                     Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 88 / Friday, May 6, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                           the Commission’s regulations (as                           Data Fields in portfolio reconciliations.               of the PRA, the burden 27 that the
                                           opposed to meaning the primary                             Accordingly, counterparties also will                   regulation mandating, inter alia,
                                           economic terms more generally, without                     not have to resolve discrepancies of                    portfolio reconciliation would impose
                                           reference to the minimum terms                             material terms or valuations in                         on market participants.28 In particular,
                                           enumerated in appendix (1), minus the                      connection with the 24 Excluded Data                    the Commission estimated the burden to
                                           Excluded Data Fields. Under this                           Fields. The Commission has previously                   be 1,282.5 hours for each SD and MSP,
                                           approach, market participants looking                      determined that SDs and MSPs are not                    and the aggregate burden for SDs and
                                           for the list of terms or data fields that                  small entities for purposes of the                      MSPs—based on a then-projected 125
                                           must be exchanged during portfolio                         Regulatory Flexibility Act.24                           SDs and MSPs—was 160,312.5 burden
                                           reconciliation exercises can look to the                     Thus, for the reasons stated above, the               hours.29
                                           tables in appendix 1 to part 45 (minus                     Commission believes that the                              The final rule amends the definition
                                           the 24 Excluded Data Fields), which                        amendments to the definitions of                        in § 23.500(g) of the Commission
                                           primarily feature concrete terms.                          ‘‘material terms’’ and ‘‘portfolio                      regulations so that the term ‘‘material
                                              With these modifications to the                         reconciliation’’ will not have a                        terms’’ means the minimum primary
                                           existing regulations, the final rule will                  significant economic impact on a                        economic terms of a swap other than the
                                           make it such that the terms that must be                   substantial number of small entities.                   24 Excluded Data Fields.30 As noted
                                           exchanged during portfolio                                 Accordingly, the Chairman, on behalf of                 above, under the final rule, clause (1) of
                                           reconciliation exercises will be identical                 the Commission, hereby certifies,                       the definition of ‘‘portfolio
                                           to the terms that have to be resolved for                  pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 605(b), that the                   reconciliation’’ in § 23.500(i) requires
                                           discrepancies, both of which will be                       regulations in this Federal Register                    the parties to exchange the material
                                           reduced from what was required under                       release will not have a significant                     terms of all swaps between them and
                                           the regulations as originally                              economic impact on a substantial                        clause (3) of § 23.500(i) requires parties
                                           promulgated. The Commission is                             number of small entities.                               to resolve any discrepancy in ‘‘material
                                           finalizing the rule as such because the                                                                            terms’’ and valuations. The change will
                                                                                                      B. Paperwork Reduction Act                              clarify that SDs and MSPs are not
                                           Commission believes that modifying the
                                           rule in this manner will provide for a                        The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995                  required to include the 24 Excluded
                                           streamlined and efficient portfolio                        (‘‘PRA’’) 25 imposes certain                            Data Fields in portfolio reconciliations
                                           reconciliation process that will continue                  requirements on Federal agencies,                       or in any resolution of discrepancies of
                                           to provide counterparties (and the                         including the Commission, in                            material terms or valuations.
                                           Commission) with sufficient                                connection with their conducting or                       As discussed above, the final rule
                                           information about swap transactions.                       sponsoring any collection of                            reduces the number of ‘‘material terms’’
                                           Accordingly, the Commission believes                       information, as defined by the PRA. An                  that counterparties are required to
                                           that the Final Rule will result in fewer                   agency may not conduct or sponsor, and                  exchange and resolve for discrepancies
                                           ‘‘false positives’’ and provide for an                     a person is not required to respond to,                 during portfolio reconciliations, but will
                                           overall more effective portfolio                           a collection of information unless it                   not eliminate the overall portfolio
                                           reconciliation process.                                    displays a currently valid control                      reconciliation requirement itself. The
                                                                                                      number.                                                 Commission stated that it believed that
                                           IV. Administrative Compliance                                 In connection with the proposal, the                 the Proposal would reduce the time
                                           A. Regulatory Flexibility Act                              Commission anticipated that, if adopted                 burden for portfolio reconciliation by
                                                                                                      the Final Rule would require an                         one burden hour for each SD and MSP,
                                              The Regulatory Flexibility Act 23                       amendment to existing collection of                     which would reduce the annual burden
                                           requires that agencies consider whether                    information OMB Control Number                          to 1,281.5 hours per SD and MSP. The
                                           the rules they propose will have a                         3038–0068 with respect to the collection                Commission stated that it believed that
                                           significant economic impact on a                           of information entitled ‘‘Confirmation,                 the Proposal would result in one hour
                                           substantial number of small entities                       Portfolio Reconciliation, and Portfolio                 of less work for computer programmers
                                           and, if so, provide a regulatory                           Compression Requirements for Swap                       for SDs and MSPs because the
                                           flexibility analysis reflecting the impact.                Dealers and Major Swap                                  programmers who have to match the
                                           For purposes of resolving any                              Participants.’’ 26 The Commission                       needed data fields from two different
                                           discrepancy in material terms and                          therefore submitted this proposal to the                databases would have fewer data fields
                                           valuations, the final rule amends the                      Office of Management and Budget                         to obtain and resolve for discrepancies.
                                           definition in § 23.500(g) of the                           (OMB) for review. The Commission                        In the Proposal, the Commission
                                           Commission regulations so that the term                    previously had discussed, for purposes                  estimated that, given that there are 106
                                           ‘‘material terms’’ is defined as the
                                                                                                                                                              provisionally registered SDs and MSPs,
                                           minimum primary economic terms of a                          24 Policy Statement and Establishment of
                                                                                                                                                              the proposed amendment would result
                                           swap other than the 24 Excluded Data                       Definitions of ‘‘Small Entities’’ for Purposes of the
                                                                                                                                                              in an aggregate burden of 135,839
                                           Fields. In connection with portfolio                       Regulatory Flexibility Act, 47 FR 18618, 18619
                                           reconciliation, § 23.500(i)(1) requires                    (Apr. 30, 1982). The Regulatory Flexibility Act is
                                                                                                                                                                 27 ‘‘For purposes of the PRA, the term ‘burden’
                                                                                                      limited to direct impact to small entities and not on
                                           counterparties to exchange the material                    indirect impacts on these businesses, which may be      means the ‘time, effort, or financial resources
                                           terms of all swaps, which is now                           tenuous and difficult to discern. See Mid-Tex Elec.     expended by persons to generate, maintain, or
                                           consistent with § 23.500(i)(3), which                      Coop., Inc. v. FERC, 773 F.2d 327, 340 (D.C. Cir.       provide information to or for a Federal Agency.’ ’’
                                                                                                      1985); Am. Trucking Assns. v. EPA, 175 F.3d 1027,       Portfolio Reconciliation Final Rule, 77 FR at 55959.
                                           requires counterparties to resolve any
                                                                                                      1043 (D.C. Cir. 1985). Nonetheless, the Commission         28 Portfolio Reconciliation Final Rule, 77 FR at
                                           discrepancy in ‘‘material terms’’ and                      notes that any financial end-users that may be          55958–60.
                                           valuations. As a result of the change to                   indirectly impacted by the proposed rule are likely        29 Portfolio Reconciliation Final Rule, 77 FR at
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                                           the definition of ‘‘material terms’’ in                    to be eligible contract participants, and, as such,     55959.
                                           § 23.500(g) of the Commission                              they would not be small entities. See Opting Out           30 As noted earlier, the final rule is amending the
                                                                                                      of Segregation, 66 FR 20740, 20743 (Apr. 25, 2001).     definition of the term, ‘‘material terms,’’ at
                                           regulations, SDs and MSPs will not be                        25 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.
                                                                                                                                                              § 23.500(g) to exclude 24 data fields that will not
                                           required to include the 24 Excluded                          26 See OMB Control No. 3038–0068, http://             be considered ‘‘material terms’’ for the purposes of
                                                                                                      www.reginfo.gov/public/do/                              ‘‘portfolio reconciliation’’ as that term is defined in
                                             23 5   U.S.C. 601 et seq.                                PRAOMBHistory?ombControlNumber=3038-0068.               § 23.500(i)(3).



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                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 88 / Friday, May 6, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                                 27313

                                           burden hours if adopted. The final rule,                regulations impose on SDs and MSPs                    hours, resulting in a total of 1,278.5
                                           however, will reduce the time burden                    (and their counterparties) without a                  hours, which leads to an aggregate
                                           on SDs and MSPs even more than what                     concomitant reduction in the benefits                 number, based on 105 registrants, of
                                           was included in the proposal, and there                 obtained from portfolio reconciliation                134,242.5 burden hours. The
                                           is one less provisionally registered MSP.               exercises under the existing regulatory               Commission previously estimated that,
                                           In light of the fact that the final rule will           framework, as described below.                        assuming 1,282.5 annual burden hours
                                           remove 24 data fields entirely from                        For purposes of considering the costs              per SD and MSP, the financial cost of its
                                           portfolio reconciliations, and based on a               and benefits of the final rule, the                   regulations on each SD and MSP would
                                           total of 105 (as opposed to 106)                        Commission has used its current rules                 be $128,250.31 Therefore, based on
                                           provisionally registered SDs and MSPs,                  as the baseline. Currently,                           those prior estimates, an eight-hour
                                           the Commission believes that the final                  counterparties to swap transactions                   reduction in the annual burden hours
                                           rule will reduce the time burden for                    must exchange certain data elements for               for each SD and MSP would result in a
                                           portfolio reconciliation by                             each swap, and then compare these and                 financial cost of $127,450 per registrant.
                                           approximately eight burden hours for                    validate each element, even where the                 Accordingly, the Commission estimates
                                           each SD and MSP, which would reduce                     element is not relevant to the valuation              that the aggregate financial burden of its
                                           the annual burden to 1,274.5 hours per                  of the swap or the payment obligations                regulations on the 105 provisionally
                                           SD and MSP, with an aggregate burden                    of the counterparties. The final rule                 registered SDs and MSPs would be
                                           of 133,822.5. In the Proposal, the                      circumscribes this process to include                 $13,382,250.32
                                           Commission invited the public and                       only those data elements that are                        In addition, the Commission believes
                                           other Federal agencies to comment on                    relevant on an ongoing basis to the                   that the final rule benefits SDs, MSPs,
                                           any aspect of the reporting burdens                     valuation of the swap or the payment                  and their counterparties because it will
                                           discussed above, but did not receive any                obligations of the counterparties.                    enable them to focus on reconciling data
                                           such comments.                                          Accordingly, the Commission does not                  fields that actually impact the
                                                                                                   believe the final rule will impose any                valuations of swaps and the obligations
                                           C. Considerations of Costs and Benefits                 new costs on SDs, MSPs, or their                      of the counterparties. Potentially, this
                                              Section 15(a) of the Act requires the                counterparties.                                       change will enable the portfolio
                                           Commission to consider the costs and                                                                          reconciliation process to be more
                                           benefits of its actions before                          2. Costs
                                                                                                                                                         efficient without reducing its usefulness
                                           promulgating a regulation under the Act                    Rather, as described below, the                    as a risk management tool.
                                           or issuing an order. Section 15(a) further              Commission believes that, in the
                                           specifies that the costs and benefits                   aggregate, the final rule will decrease               4. Section 15(a)
                                           shall be evaluated in light of the                      the costs that its regulations impose on                 Section 15(a) of the Act requires the
                                           following five broad areas of market and                SDs and MSPs (and their counterparties)               Commission to consider the effects of its
                                           public concern: (1) Protection of market                because it would eliminate the                        actions in light of the following five
                                           participants and the public; (2)                        requirement to exchange and resolve                   factors:
                                           efficiency, competitiveness, and                        discrepancies in swap terms that remain
                                           financial integrity of futures markets; (3)             constant (or that do not impact the                   a. Protection of Market Participants and
                                           price discovery; (4) sound risk                         valuation of swaps or the payment                     the Public
                                           management practices; and (5) other                     obligations of the counterparties) and                   For the reasons discussed above, the
                                           public interest considerations. The                     thereby reduce the number of data fields              Commission believes that,
                                           Commission considers the costs and                      requiring particular attention in                     notwithstanding its decision to remove
                                           benefits resulting from its discretionary               portfolio reconciliation exercises.                   the 24 Excluded Data Fields from the
                                           determinations with respect to the                         The Commission does not believe the                list of material terms that counterparties
                                           section 15(a) factors.                                  final rule will impair the Commission’s               must exchange during portfolio
                                                                                                   ability to oversee and regulate the swaps             reconciliations, its regulations will
                                           1. Background
                                                                                                   markets. Portfolio reconciliation is                  continue to protect market participants
                                              The Commission believes that, while                  designed to enable counterparties to                  and the public.
                                           portfolio reconciliation generally helps                understand the current status or value of
                                           counterparties to manage risk,                                                                                b. Efficiency, Competitiveness, and
                                                                                                   swap terms. Because the Commission’s                  Financial Integrity of Markets
                                           commentators were persuasive in their                   proposal only is removing terms from
                                           arguments that portfolio reconciliation                 the general portfolio reconciliation                     For the reasons discussed above, the
                                           should only involve exchanging and                      process that are not critical to the                  Commission believes that the final rule
                                           resolving discrepancies in material                     valuation of the swap or to the ongoing               will increase resource allocation
                                           terms, and that material terms should                   obligations of the counterparties, it will            efficiency of market participants
                                           not include the 24 Excluded Data Fields                 not negatively impact the amount of                   engaging in reconciliation exercises
                                           mentioned above. The Commission has                     information available to the                          without increasing the risk of harm to
                                           been convinced that exchanging the 24                   Commission about swaps. The                           the financial integrity of markets.
                                           Excluded Data Fields does not improve                   Commission believes that this final rule              c. Price Discovery
                                           the management of risks in swaps                        will reduce SDs,’ MSPs,’ or their
                                           portfolios. By eliminating the                          counterparties’ costs of complying with                  For the reasons discussed above, the
                                           requirement to exchange data fields that                Commission regulations because it will                Commission did not identify any impact
                                           do not impact the valuation of the swap                 reduce the number of terms that                       on price discovery as a result of the
                                           or the payment obligations of the                       counterparties must exchange during                   proposed regulation, and did not believe
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                                           counterparties and thereby reducing the                 portfolio reconciliations.                            there would be one, but sought
                                           number of data fields that parties must
                                           resolve for differences in portfolio                    3. Benefits                                              31 Portfolio Reconciliation Final Rule, 77 FR at

                                                                                                                                                         55959.
                                           reconciliation exercises, the                              The Commission believes that the                      32 Previously, the Commission had estimated that,
                                           Commission believes the final rule will                 final rule will reduce the annual burden              if 125 entities had registered as SDs and MSPs, the
                                           decrease the costs that its current                     hours for each SD and MSP by four                     aggregate burden would be $16,031,250. Id.



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                                           27314                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 88 / Friday, May 6, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                           comment as to any potential impact.                        (5) An indication that the swap will               Amendments to the Definitions of
                                           The Commission did not receive any                      be allocated;                                         ‘‘Portfolio Reconciliation’’ and
                                           comments on this issue. Accordingly,                       (6) If the swap will be allocated, or is           ‘‘Material Terms’’ for Purposes of Swap
                                           the Commission continues to believe the                 a post-allocation swap, the legal entity              Portfolio Reconciliation—Commission
                                           final rule will not impact price                        identifier of the agent;                              Voting Summary and Commissioner’s
                                           discovery.                                                 (7) An indication of whether the swap              Statement
                                           d. Sound Risk Management                                is a post-allocation swap;
                                                                                                                                                         Appendix 1—Commission Voting
                                                                                                      (8) If the swap is a post-allocation
                                              For the reasons discussed above, the                 swap, the unique swap identifier of the               Summary
                                           Commission believes that the final rule                 original transaction between the                        On this matter, Chairman Massad and
                                           is consistent with sound risk                           reporting counterparty and the agent;                 Commissioners Bowen and Giancarlo voted
                                           management practices because the                           (9) An indication of whether the non-              in the affirmative. No Commissioner voted in
                                           regulatory change will not impair an                    reporting counterparty is a swap dealer               the negative.
                                           entity’s ability to conduct portfolio                   with respect to the swap;
                                           reconciliations.                                                                                              Appendix 2—Statement of
                                                                                                      (10) An indication of whether the
                                                                                                                                                         Commissioner J. Christopher Giancarlo
                                           e. Other Public Interest Considerations                 non-reporting counterparty is a major
                                              The Commission did not identify any                  swap participant with respect to the                     I support the final rule amending the
                                           other public interest considerations, but               swap;                                                 definitions of portfolio reconciliation and
                                                                                                      (11) If the non-reporting counterparty             material terms for purposes of swap portfolio
                                           welcomed comment on whether the
                                                                                                   is not a swap dealer or a major swap                  reconciliation. I commend the Commission
                                           proposal would promote public
                                                                                                   participant with respect to the swap, an              and Division of Swap Dealer & Intermediary
                                           confidence in the integrity of derivatives
                                                                                                   indication of whether the reporting                   Oversight staff for replacing no-action relief
                                           markets by ensuring meaningful
                                                                                                   counterparty is a financial entity as                 with a rulemaking subject to a cost-benefit
                                           regulation and oversight of all SDs and
                                                                                                   defined in section 2(h)(7)(c) of the Act;             analysis and the notice and comment
                                           MSPs. The Commission did not receive                                                                          requirements of the Administrative
                                           any comments about this issue.                             (12) An indication of whether the
                                                                                                   non-reporting counterparty is a U.S.                  Procedure Act.
                                           List of Subjects in 17 CFR Part 23                      person;                                                  In the proposal I raised two concerns. First,
                                                                                                      (13) An indication that the swap is a              I questioned the logic of the proposed rule to
                                             Authority delegations (Government
                                                                                                   multi-asset swap;                                     require the exchange of all terms throughout
                                           agencies), Commodity futures,
                                                                                                                                                         the life of a swap as part of a portfolio
                                           Reporting and recordkeeping                                (14) For a multi-asset swap, an
                                                                                                                                                         reconciliation exercise, but then require
                                           requirements.                                           indication of the primary asset class;
                                                                                                                                                         reconciliation of only the material terms. I
                                             For the reasons stated in the                            (15) For a multi-asset swap, an                    am pleased that the Commission has
                                           preamble, the Commodity Futures                         indication of the secondary asset                     amended the definition of portfolio
                                           Trading Commission amends 17 CFR                        class(es);                                            reconciliation to require the exchange of
                                           part 23 as set forth below:                                (16) An indication that the swap is a              material terms so that the terms that must be
                                                                                                   mixed swap;                                           exchanged are the same as those that must be
                                           PART 23—SWAP DEALERS AND                                   (17) For a mixed swap reported to two              reconciled.
                                           MAJOR SWAP PARTICIPANTS                                 non-dually-registered swap data                          Second, I questioned the logic of the
                                                                                                   repositories, the identity of the other               proposed rule to treat as material terms, and
                                           ■ 1. The authority citation for part 23
                                                                                                   swap data repository (if any to which                 thus require the reconciliation of, data fields
                                           continues to read as follows:
                                                                                                   the swap is or will be reported;                      that will not change over time, such as
                                             Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1a, 2, 6, 6a, 6b, 6b–1,              (18) Block trade indicator;                        execution timestamp and timestamp for
                                           6c, 6p, 6r, 6s, 6t, 9, 9a, 12, 12a, 13b, 13c, 16a,         (19) Execution timestamp;                          submission to a swap data repository. I am
                                           18, 19, 21.
                                                                                                      (20) Timestamp for submission to                   also pleased that the Commission has revised
                                           ■ 2. In § 23.500, revise paragraphs (g)                 swap data repository;                                 the definition of material terms to mean the
                                           and (i)(1) to read as follows:                             (21) Clearing indicator;                           minimum primary economic terms as
                                                                                                      (22) Clearing venue;                               defined in appendix 1 of part 45 of the
                                           § 23.500   Definitions.                                                                                       Commission’s regulations and to exclude
                                                                                                      (23) If the swap will not be cleared,
                                           *      *      *    *     *                              an indication of whether the clearing                 several additional data fields that are not
                                              (g) Material terms means the                         requirement exception in section 2(h)(7)              relevant to the ongoing rights and obligations
                                           minimum primary economic terms (as                      of the Act was elected; and                           of the parties and the valuation of the swap.
                                           defined in Appendix 1 of part 45 of this                   (24) The identity of the counterparty                 The final rule streamlines the portfolio
                                           chapter) of a swap other than the                       electing the clearing requirement                     reconciliation process and reduces costs for
                                           following:                                              exception in section 2(h)(7) of the Act.              market participants without undermining the
                                              (1) An indication of whether the                                                                           Commission’s objectives for portfolio
                                           reporting counterparty is a swap dealer                 *      *      *   *      *                            reconciliation. The final rule is much
                                           with respect to the swap;                                  (i) * * *                                          improved from the proposal so I am pleased
                                              (2) An indication of whether the                        (1) Exchange the material terms of all             to support it.
                                           reporting party is a major swap                         swaps in the swap portfolio between the               [FR Doc. 2016–10565 Filed 5–5–16; 8:45 am]
                                           participant with respect to the swap;                   counterparties;
                                                                                                                                                         BILLING CODE 6351–01–P
                                              (3) If the reporting counterparty is not             *      *      *   *      *
                                           a swap dealer or a major swap
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                                                                                                     Issued in Washington, DC, on May 2, 2016,
                                           participant with respect to the swap, an                by the Commission.
                                           indication of whether the reporting                     Robert N. Sidman,
                                           counterparty is a financial entity as
                                                                                                   Deputy Secretary of the Commission.
                                           defined in section 2(h)(7)(c) of the Act;
                                              (4) An indication of whether the                       Note: The following appendices will not
                                           reporting counterparty is a U.S. person;                appear in the Code of Federal Regulations.



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Document Created: 2016-05-06 00:29:58
Document Modified: 2016-05-06 00:29:58
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThe final rule is effective May 6, 2016.
ContactFrank N. Fisanich, Chief Counsel, 202- 418-5949, [email protected]; KatherineS. Driscoll, Associate Chief Counsel, 202-418-5544, [email protected]; Gregory Scopino, Special Counsel, 202-418-5175, [email protected], Division of Swap Dealer and Intermediary Oversight, Commodity Futures Trading Commission, Three Lafayette Centre, 1155 21st Street NW., Washington, DC 20581.
FR Citation81 FR 27309 
RIN Number3038-AE17
CFR AssociatedAuthority Delegations (government Agencies); Commodity Futures and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

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