81_FR_30670 81 FR 30575 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE Clear Europe Limited; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to Accounts Categories for Positions of Clearing Member Affiliates

81 FR 30575 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE Clear Europe Limited; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to Accounts Categories for Positions of Clearing Member Affiliates

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 95 (May 17, 2016)

Page Range30575-30577
FR Document2016-11539

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 95 (Tuesday, May 17, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 95 (Tuesday, May 17, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 30575-30577]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-11539]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-77809; File No. SR-ICEEU-2016-006]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE Clear Europe Limited; Notice 
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change 
Relating to Accounts Categories for Positions of Clearing Member 
Affiliates

May 11, 2016.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on April 28 2016, ICE Clear Europe Limited (``ICE Clear Europe'' or 
``Clearing House'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') the proposed rule changes described in Items I, II and 
III below, which Items have been prepared by ICE Clear Europe. ICE 
Clear Europe filed the proposal pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the 
Act,\3\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(i) \4\ thereunder, so that the proposal was 
effective upon filing with the Commission. The Commission is publishing 
this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from 
interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(4)(i).
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The principal purpose of the proposed changes is to clarify the 
account categories to be used for positions of affiliates of Clearing 
Members.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, ICE Clear Europe included 
statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule 
change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places 
specified in Item IV below. ICE Clear Europe has prepared summaries, 
set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant 
aspects of such statements.

[[Page 30576]]

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    ICE Clear Europe submits proposed amendments to its Clearing 
Procedures to clarify the account categories in which positions of 
affiliates of Clearing Members are to be maintained, in light of 
applicable US and EU regulatory requirements. ICE Clear Europe does not 
propose to amend its Rules in connection with these changes.
    Under CFTC rules, the positions of an affiliate of an FCM are 
considered ``proprietary'' for purposes of segregation requirements and 
thus cannot be held in a customer account.\5\ As a result, FCMs, 
including FCM/BD Clearing Members, have historically carried such 
positions in their proprietary accounts. However, under the European 
Market Infrastructure Regulation (``EMIR''),\6\ when applicable to ICE 
Clear Europe, a clearing member will be required to treat an affiliate 
as a client \7\ for various purposes, and accordingly positions of the 
affiliate should be held in a separate account from the proprietary 
positions of the clearing member.\8\ Accordingly, ICE Clear Europe 
proposes to establish new position-keeping accounts for use by FCM/BD 
Clearing Members for positions of their affiliates, which will be 
separate from the clearing member's own positions (and thus satisfy the 
EMIR requirement) but at the same time will not be customer accounts 
for purposes of applicable CFTC requirements. Although it is expected 
that these accounts will at present be principally relevant to F&O 
Contracts of affiliates of FCM/BD Clearing Members, the accounts would 
also be used for CDS Contracts of such persons, as and when ICE Clear 
Europe accepts such contracts cleared through FCM/BD Clearing Members.
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    \5\ See, e.g., 17 CFR 1.3(y), 17 CFR 1.20(e)(2).
    \6\ Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 of the European Parliament and 
of the Council of 4 July 2012 on OTC derivatives, central 
counterparties and trade repositories, as well as various 
implementing regulations and technical standards.
    \7\ EMIR Article 2(15). EMIR defines ``client'' as ``an 
undertaking with a contractual relationship with a clearing member 
of a CCP which enables that undertaking to clear its transactions 
with that CCP,'' which suggests that an affiliate can be a client of 
a clearing member. This understanding of a client is supported in 
other EU legislation such as MiFID (see Directive 2004/39/EC of the 
European Parliament and of the Council on 21 April 2004 on markets 
in financial instruments amending Council Directives 85/611/EEC and 
93/6/EEC and Directive 2000/12/EC of the European Parliament and of 
the Council and repealing Council Directive 93/22/EEC), and in UK 
case law where affiliates have consistently been treated as clients 
to whom regulatory obligations were owed. See Re Lehman Brothers 
International (Europe) (in administration) [2012] UKSC 6.
    \8\ EMIR Article 39(4).
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    Specifically, ICE Clear Europe proposes to amend paragraph 2.3(b) 
of the Clearing Procedures to establish new position-keeping accounts, 
labeled the ``F'' and ``R'' accounts, which will be required to be used 
for all positions of affiliates of FCM/BD Clearing Members. The ``F'' 
account will use a gross margin model (for positions in contracts 
margined on a gross basis under the Rules and Procedures); the ``R'' 
account will use a net margin model (for positions in contracts 
margined on a net basis under the Rules and Procedures). Both accounts 
will be treated as separate Proprietary Accounts for purposes of the 
Rules (and accordingly the accounts will not constitute Customer 
Accounts of the FCM/BD Clearing Member). New paragraph 2.3(f) has been 
added to provide a definition of ``affiliate'' for this purpose, based 
on the relevant definitions of proprietary accounts under CFTC rules.
    Paragraph 2.3 has also been revised to clarify the treatment of 
positions of affiliates of Non-FCM/BD Clearing Members. New paragraph 
2.3(f) also includes a definition of ``affiliate'' for this purpose, 
based on the EMIR definition of ``group.'' Conforming changes have been 
made to paragraph 2.3(b)(4) to use such definition. Additional 
clarifications have been made in paragraph 2.3(b)(5) as to the use by 
certain Non-FCM/BD Clearing Members of the ``T'' and ``K'' accounts (as 
separate Segregated Customer Omnibus Accounts for F&O or Segregated 
TTFCA Customer Omnibus Accounts for F&O) and of the ``F'' and ``R'' 
accounts as available for holding positions of their affiliates. 
Paragraph 2.3(c) has been revised to clarify that the Clearing House 
may establish additional position-keeping accounts for a Clearing 
Member to facilitate separate tracking of positions for each exchange 
non-clearing member for which the Clearing Member provides services. 
The revisions also clarify the treatment of such position-keeping 
accounts for exchange members as customer or proprietary, consistent 
with the requirements of the Rules and Clearing Procedures and 
applicable law.
    Amendments to paragraph 3.1(a) of the Clearing Procedures provide 
for the margining of the ``F'' and ``R'' accounts of FCM/BD Clearing 
members as separate Proprietary Accounts. The summary table following 
paragraph 3.2 of the Clearing Procedures has been amended to conform to 
the other changes made in the Clearing Procedures.
2. Statutory Basis
    ICE Clear Europe believes that the proposed amendments to the 
Clearing Procedures are consistent with the requirements of Section 17A 
of the Act \9\ and the regulations thereunder applicable to it.\10\ 
Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act \11\ requires, among other things, that 
the rules of a clearing agency be designed to promote the prompt and 
accurate clearance and settlement of securities transactions and, to 
the extent applicable, derivative agreements, contracts, and 
transactions, to assure the safeguarding of securities and funds which 
are in the custody or control of the clearing agency or for which it is 
responsible and to protect investors and the public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1.
    \10\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22.
    \11\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The amendments are designed to clarify the treatment of positions 
of affiliates of Clearing Members in light of applicable legal and 
regulatory requirements. Specifically, for FCM/BD Clearing Members, the 
amendments establish separate accounts in which such positions must be 
held, in a manner that is consistent with both CFTC and EMIR 
requirements. Such accounts will allow positions of affiliates to be 
held separately from the Clearing Member's positions, consistent with 
the EMIR requirements, but will be treated as Proprietary Accounts 
under the Rules and Procedures, consistent with CFTC rules. The 
amendments also clarify the treatment of positions of affiliates of 
Non-FCM/BD Clearing Members, consistent with EMIR requirements. 
Overall, in ICE Clear Europe's view, the amendments will enhance its 
ability (and that of its Clearing Members) to track positions of 
Clearing Member affiliates and comply with relevant regulatory 
obligations. As a result, in ICE Clear Europe's view, the amendments 
will promote the prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of 
derivative transactions, are consistent with the safeguarding of funds 
and securities in the custody or control of ICE Clear Europe, and 
generally further the public interest. The amendments are therefore 
consistent with the requirements of Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act 
\12\ and the regulations thereunder.\13\
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    \12\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
    \13\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22.

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[[Page 30577]]

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    ICE Clear Europe does not believe the proposed changes to the Rules 
discussed herein would have any adverse impact, or impose any burden, 
on competition not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act. The proposed amendments are intended to clarify 
the treatment of positions of affiliates of Clearing Member, consistent 
with applicable legal requirements. ICE Clear Europe does not believe 
the proposed amendments would adversely affect access to clearing by 
Clearing Members or their affiliates (or customers), adversely affect 
competition among Clearing Members or adversely affect the market for 
clearing services or limit market participants' choices for clearing 
transactions. Although the proposed amendments may impose additional 
compliance costs on Clearing Members, including because of the 
requirements to hold affiliate positions in separate accounts that are 
separately margined, ICE Clear Europe believes that such costs reflect, 
and are appropriate in light of, the legal requirements applicable to 
such positions. Although the amendments treat affiliate positions of 
FCM/BD Clearing Members and Non-FCM/BD Clearing Members differently in 
certain respects, in ICE Clear Europe's view such differences also 
result from the different legal frameworks applicable to such Clearing 
Members. As a result, ICE Clear Europe does not believe that the 
proposed amendments to the Clearing Procedures will impose any burden 
on competition not appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the 
Act.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others

    ICE Clear Europe has not solicited or received any written comments 
with respect to the proposed changes. ICE Clear Europe will notify the 
Commission of any written comments received by ICE Clear Europe.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The foregoing rule change has become effective upon filing pursuant 
to Section 19(b)(3)(A) \14\ of the Act and Rule 19b-4(f)(4)(i) \15\ 
thereunder. The amendments effect a change in an existing service of a 
registered clearing agency that does not adversely affect the 
safeguarding of securities or funds in the custody or control of the 
clearing agency or for which it is responsible, and does not 
significantly affect the respective rights or obligations of the 
clearing agency or persons using its clearing service, within the 
meaning of Rule 19b-4(f)(4)(i).\16\ As noted above, the amendments 
provide for a separate proprietary account to be used for positions of 
affiliates of FCM/BD Clearing Members (as opposed to combining such 
positions in the same account as the Clearing Member's own positions), 
in order to be consistent with both CFTC and EMIR requirements. The 
amendments also provide that such accounts will be margined separately. 
Certain other clarifications are made with respect to the accounts used 
for positions of affiliates of Non-FCM/BD Clearing Members. In ICE 
Clear Europe's view, these changes will not adversely affect the 
safeguarding of funds or securities in the custody or control of ICE 
Clear Europe, from the perspective of Clearing Members or their 
affiliates or customers. Although the amendments impose certain 
additional requirements on Clearing Members that carry positions on 
behalf of their affiliates in terms of the use of a separate account, 
ICE Clear Europe also believes that the amendments will not 
significantly affect the rights or obligations of ICE Clear Europe or 
Clearing Members using its clearing services. As a result, ICE Clear 
Europe views these amendments as falling within Rule 19b-
4(f)(4)(i).\17\
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    \14\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \15\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(4)(i).
    \16\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(4)(i).
    \17\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(4)(i).
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    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml) or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-ICEEU-2016-006 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-ICEEU-2016-006. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filings will also be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of ICE Clear Europe 
and on ICE Clear Europe's Web site at https://www.theice.com/clear-europe/regulation#rule-filings.
    All comments received will be posted without change; the Commission 
does not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You 
should submit only information that you wish to make available 
publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-ICEEU-2016-006 
and should be submitted on or before June 7, 2016.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\18\
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    \18\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-11539 Filed 5-16-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                                       Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 95 / Tuesday, May 17, 2016 / Notices                                           30575

                                                  order routing practices, that the degree                   including whether the proposed rule                    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                  to which fee changes in this market may                    change is consistent with the Act.                     COMMISSION
                                                  impose any burden on competition is                        Comments may be submitted by any of
                                                  extremely limited.                                         the following methods:                                 [Release No. 34–77809; File No. SR–ICEEU–
                                                    The Exchange’s proposal to no longer                                                                            2016–006]
                                                  pay Customer Rebates on options                            Electronic Comments
                                                  overlying NDX and MNX in any                                 • Use the Commission’s Internet                      Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE
                                                  Category does not impose an undue                          comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                      Clear Europe Limited; Notice of Filing
                                                  burden on intra-market competition                         rules/sro.shtml); or                                   and Immediate Effectiveness of a
                                                  because the Exchange would apply the
                                                  calculation of Customer rebates and                          • Send an email to rule-comments@                    Proposed Rule Change Relating to
                                                                                                             sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                Accounts Categories for Positions of
                                                  would pay rebates on qualifying orders
                                                                                                             Phlx–2016–57 on the subject line.                      Clearing Member Affiliates
                                                  in a uniform manner. No market
                                                  participant would be paid a Customer                       Paper Comments                                         May 11, 2016.
                                                  Rebate in options overlying NDX or
                                                  MNX. All market participants may                             • Send paper comments in triplicate                     Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                                  participate in the Customer Rebate                         to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                  Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                                                  Program. Members would continue to                         Commission, 100 F Street NE.,                          (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
                                                  benefit from the inclusion of options                      Washington, DC 20549–1090.                             notice is hereby given that on April 28
                                                  overlying NDX and MNX in the total                                                                                2016, ICE Clear Europe Limited (‘‘ICE
                                                                                                             All submissions should refer to File                   Clear Europe’’ or ‘‘Clearing House’’)
                                                  volume to qualify a market participant                     Number SR–Phlx–2016–57. This file
                                                  for a Customer Rebate.                                                                                            filed with the Securities and Exchange
                                                                                                             number should be included on the
                                                    Also, the Exchange’s proposal to no                                                                             Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
                                                                                                             subject line if email is used. To help the
                                                  longer pay Customer Rebates on options                                                                            proposed rule changes described in
                                                                                                             Commission process and review your
                                                  overlying NDX and MNX in any                                                                                      Items I, II and III below, which Items
                                                                                                             comments more efficiently, please use
                                                  Category does not impose an undue                                                                                 have been prepared by ICE Clear
                                                                                                             only one method. The Commission will
                                                  burden on inter-market competition                                                                                Europe. ICE Clear Europe filed the
                                                                                                             post all comments on the Commission’s
                                                  because there is only one other                                                                                   proposal pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
                                                                                                             Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                  exchange that transacts options                                                                                   of the Act,3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(i) 4
                                                                                                             rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                                  overlying NDX and MNX through a                                                                                   thereunder, so that the proposal was
                                                                                                             submission, all subsequent
                                                  contractual agreement with the                                                                                    effective upon filing with the
                                                                                                             amendments, all written statements
                                                  Exchange. That venue may choose to                                                                                Commission. The Commission is
                                                                                                             with respect to the proposed rule
                                                  also not pay rebates on options                                                                                   publishing this notice to solicit
                                                                                                             change that are filed with the
                                                  overlying NDX or MNX. Other venues                                                                                comments on the proposed rule change
                                                                                                             Commission, and all written
                                                  may not list these proprietary indices.
                                                                                                             communications relating to the                         from interested persons.
                                                  C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                          proposed rule change between the
                                                                                                                                                                    I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                  Statement on Comments on the                               Commission and any person, other than
                                                  Proposed Rule Change Received From                         those that may be withheld from the                    Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                                  Members, Participants, or Others                           public in accordance with the                          the Proposed Rule Change
                                                    No written comments were either                          provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                      The principal purpose of the
                                                  solicited or received.                                     available for Web site viewing and                     proposed changes is to clarify the
                                                                                                             printing in the Commission’s Public                    account categories to be used for
                                                  III. Date of Effectiveness of the                          Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                  Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                                                                               positions of affiliates of Clearing
                                                                                                             Washington, DC 20549, on official
                                                  Commission Action                                                                                                 Members.
                                                                                                             business days between the hours of
                                                     The foregoing rule change has become                    10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                 II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                  effective pursuant to Section                              filing also will be available for                      Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                  19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.20                              inspection and copying at the principal                Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                     At any time within 60 days of the                       office of the Exchange. All comments                   Change
                                                  filing of the proposed rule change, the                    received will be posted without change;
                                                  Commission summarily may                                   the Commission does not edit personal                    In its filing with the Commission, ICE
                                                  temporarily suspend such rule change if                    identifying information from                           Clear Europe included statements
                                                  it appears to the Commission that such                     submissions. You should submit only                    concerning the purpose of and basis for
                                                  action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in                 information that you wish to make                      the proposed rule change. The text of
                                                  the public interest; (ii) for the protection               available publicly. All submissions                    these statements may be examined at
                                                  of investors; or (iii) otherwise in                        should refer to File Number SR–Phlx–                   the places specified in Item IV below.
                                                  furtherance of the purposes of the Act.                    2016–57 and should be submitted on or                  ICE Clear Europe has prepared
                                                  If the Commission takes such action, the                   before June 7, 2016.                                   summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
                                                  Commission shall institute proceedings                       For the Commission, by the Division of               and C below, of the most significant
                                                  to determine whether the proposed rule                     Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated             aspects of such statements.
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  should be approved or disapproved.                         authority.21
                                                  IV. Solicitation of Comments                               Robert W. Errett,
                                                    Interested persons are invited to                        Deputy Secretary.
                                                  submit written data, views and                             [FR Doc. 2016–11541 Filed 5–16–16; 8:45 am]              1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                  arguments concerning the foregoing,                        BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                   2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
                                                                                                                                                                      3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).

                                                    20 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).                           21 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                           4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(4)(i).




                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014      15:32 May 16, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00061    Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\17MYN1.SGM   17MYN1


                                                  30576                            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 95 / Tuesday, May 17, 2016 / Notices

                                                  A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                        Contracts of such persons, as and when               changes made in the Clearing
                                                  Statement of the Purpose of, and                         ICE Clear Europe accepts such contracts              Procedures.
                                                  Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                   cleared through FCM/BD Clearing
                                                  Change                                                   Members.                                             2. Statutory Basis

                                                  1. Purpose                                                  Specifically, ICE Clear Europe                       ICE Clear Europe believes that the
                                                                                                           proposes to amend paragraph 2.3(b) of                proposed amendments to the Clearing
                                                     ICE Clear Europe submits proposed                     the Clearing Procedures to establish new
                                                  amendments to its Clearing Procedures                                                                         Procedures are consistent with the
                                                                                                           position-keeping accounts, labeled the               requirements of Section 17A of the Act 9
                                                  to clarify the account categories in                     ‘‘F’’ and ‘‘R’’ accounts, which will be
                                                  which positions of affiliates of Clearing                                                                     and the regulations thereunder
                                                                                                           required to be used for all positions of
                                                  Members are to be maintained, in light                                                                        applicable to it.10 Section 17A(b)(3)(F)
                                                                                                           affiliates of FCM/BD Clearing Members.
                                                  of applicable US and EU regulatory                                                                            of the Act 11 requires, among other
                                                                                                           The ‘‘F’’ account will use a gross margin
                                                  requirements. ICE Clear Europe does not                  model (for positions in contracts                    things, that the rules of a clearing
                                                  propose to amend its Rules in                            margined on a gross basis under the                  agency be designed to promote the
                                                  connection with these changes.                           Rules and Procedures); the ‘‘R’’ account             prompt and accurate clearance and
                                                     Under CFTC rules, the positions of an                 will use a net margin model (for                     settlement of securities transactions
                                                  affiliate of an FCM are considered                       positions in contracts margined on a net             and, to the extent applicable, derivative
                                                  ‘‘proprietary’’ for purposes of                          basis under the Rules and Procedures).               agreements, contracts, and transactions,
                                                  segregation requirements and thus                        Both accounts will be treated as separate            to assure the safeguarding of securities
                                                  cannot be held in a customer account.5                   Proprietary Accounts for purposes of the             and funds which are in the custody or
                                                  As a result, FCMs, including FCM/BD                      Rules (and accordingly the accounts                  control of the clearing agency or for
                                                  Clearing Members, have historically                      will not constitute Customer Accounts                which it is responsible and to protect
                                                  carried such positions in their                          of the FCM/BD Clearing Member). New                  investors and the public interest.
                                                  proprietary accounts. However, under                     paragraph 2.3(f) has been added to
                                                  the European Market Infrastructure                                                                               The amendments are designed to
                                                                                                           provide a definition of ‘‘affiliate’’ for            clarify the treatment of positions of
                                                  Regulation (‘‘EMIR’’),6 when applicable                  this purpose, based on the relevant
                                                  to ICE Clear Europe, a clearing member                                                                        affiliates of Clearing Members in light of
                                                                                                           definitions of proprietary accounts                  applicable legal and regulatory
                                                  will be required to treat an affiliate as                under CFTC rules.
                                                  a client 7 for various purposes, and                                                                          requirements. Specifically, for FCM/BD
                                                                                                              Paragraph 2.3 has also been revised to            Clearing Members, the amendments
                                                  accordingly positions of the affiliate                   clarify the treatment of positions of
                                                  should be held in a separate account                                                                          establish separate accounts in which
                                                                                                           affiliates of Non-FCM/BD Clearing
                                                  from the proprietary positions of the                                                                         such positions must be held, in a
                                                                                                           Members. New paragraph 2.3(f) also
                                                  clearing member.8 Accordingly, ICE                                                                            manner that is consistent with both
                                                                                                           includes a definition of ‘‘affiliate’’ for
                                                  Clear Europe proposes to establish new                                                                        CFTC and EMIR requirements. Such
                                                                                                           this purpose, based on the EMIR
                                                  position-keeping accounts for use by                     definition of ‘‘group.’’ Conforming                  accounts will allow positions of
                                                  FCM/BD Clearing Members for positions                    changes have been made to paragraph                  affiliates to be held separately from the
                                                  of their affiliates, which will be separate              2.3(b)(4) to use such definition.                    Clearing Member’s positions, consistent
                                                  from the clearing member’s own                           Additional clarifications have been                  with the EMIR requirements, but will be
                                                  positions (and thus satisfy the EMIR                     made in paragraph 2.3(b)(5) as to the use            treated as Proprietary Accounts under
                                                  requirement) but at the same time will                   by certain Non-FCM/BD Clearing                       the Rules and Procedures, consistent
                                                  not be customer accounts for purposes                    Members of the ‘‘T’’ and ‘‘K’’ accounts              with CFTC rules. The amendments also
                                                  of applicable CFTC requirements.                         (as separate Segregated Customer                     clarify the treatment of positions of
                                                  Although it is expected that these                       Omnibus Accounts for F&O or                          affiliates of Non-FCM/BD Clearing
                                                  accounts will at present be principally                  Segregated TTFCA Customer Omnibus                    Members, consistent with EMIR
                                                  relevant to F&O Contracts of affiliates of               Accounts for F&O) and of the ‘‘F’’ and               requirements. Overall, in ICE Clear
                                                  FCM/BD Clearing Members, the                             ‘‘R’’ accounts as available for holding              Europe’s view, the amendments will
                                                  accounts would also be used for CDS                      positions of their affiliates. Paragraph             enhance its ability (and that of its
                                                    5 See,
                                                                                                           2.3(c) has been revised to clarify that the          Clearing Members) to track positions of
                                                           e.g., 17 CFR 1.3(y), 17 CFR 1.20(e)(2).
                                                    6 Regulation
                                                                                                           Clearing House may establish additional              Clearing Member affiliates and comply
                                                                   (EU) No 648/2012 of the European
                                                  Parliament and of the Council of 4 July 2012 on          position-keeping accounts for a Clearing             with relevant regulatory obligations. As
                                                  OTC derivatives, central counterparties and trade        Member to facilitate separate tracking of            a result, in ICE Clear Europe’s view, the
                                                  repositories, as well as various implementing            positions for each exchange non-                     amendments will promote the prompt
                                                  regulations and technical standards.                     clearing member for which the Clearing
                                                     7 EMIR Article 2(15). EMIR defines ‘‘client’’ as
                                                                                                                                                                and accurate clearance and settlement of
                                                  ‘‘an undertaking with a contractual relationship
                                                                                                           Member provides services. The                        derivative transactions, are consistent
                                                  with a clearing member of a CCP which enables that       revisions also clarify the treatment of              with the safeguarding of funds and
                                                  undertaking to clear its transactions with that CCP,’’   such position-keeping accounts for                   securities in the custody or control of
                                                  which suggests that an affiliate can be a client of      exchange members as customer or
                                                  a clearing member. This understanding of a client                                                             ICE Clear Europe, and generally further
                                                  is supported in other EU legislation such as MiFID
                                                                                                           proprietary, consistent with the                     the public interest. The amendments are
                                                  (see Directive 2004/39/EC of the European                requirements of the Rules and Clearing               therefore consistent with the
                                                  Parliament and of the Council on 21 April 2004 on        Procedures and applicable law.                       requirements of Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of
                                                  markets in financial instruments amending Council           Amendments to paragraph 3.1(a) of
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  Directives 85/611/EEC and 93/6/EEC and Directive                                                              the Act 12 and the regulations
                                                  2000/12/EC of the European Parliament and of the         the Clearing Procedures provide for the              thereunder.13
                                                  Council and repealing Council Directive 93/22/           margining of the ‘‘F’’ and ‘‘R’’ accounts
                                                  EEC), and in UK case law where affiliates have           of FCM/BD Clearing members as                          9 15 U.S.C. 78q–1.
                                                  consistently been treated as clients to whom             separate Proprietary Accounts. The                     10 17 CFR 240.17Ad–22.
                                                  regulatory obligations were owed. See Re Lehman
                                                  Brothers International (Europe) (in administration)      summary table following paragraph 3.2                  11 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).

                                                  [2012] UKSC 6.                                           of the Clearing Procedures has been                    12 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
                                                     8 EMIR Article 39(4).                                 amended to conform to the other                        13 17 CFR 240.17Ad–22.




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                                                                                      Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 95 / Tuesday, May 17, 2016 / Notices                                                 30577

                                                  B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                         securities or funds in the custody or                  Paper Comments
                                                  Statement on Burden on Competition                        control of the clearing agency or for
                                                                                                            which it is responsible, and does not                    • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                     ICE Clear Europe does not believe the                                                                         to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
                                                  proposed changes to the Rules                             significantly affect the respective rights
                                                                                                            or obligations of the clearing agency or               Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                  discussed herein would have any
                                                  adverse impact, or impose any burden,                     persons using its clearing service,                    Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                  on competition not necessary or                           within the meaning of Rule 19b–                        All submissions should refer to File
                                                  appropriate in furtherance of the                         4(f)(4)(i).16 As noted above, the
                                                                                                                                                                   Number SR–ICEEU–2016–006. This file
                                                  purposes of the Act. The proposed                         amendments provide for a separate
                                                                                                                                                                   number should be included on the
                                                  amendments are intended to clarify the                    proprietary account to be used for
                                                                                                            positions of affiliates of FCM/BD                      subject line if email is used. To help the
                                                  treatment of positions of affiliates of                                                                          Commission process and review your
                                                  Clearing Member, consistent with                          Clearing Members (as opposed to
                                                                                                            combining such positions in the same                   comments more efficiently, please use
                                                  applicable legal requirements. ICE Clear                                                                         only one method. The Commission will
                                                  Europe does not believe the proposed                      account as the Clearing Member’s own
                                                                                                            positions), in order to be consistent with             post all comments on the Commission’s
                                                  amendments would adversely affect
                                                                                                            both CFTC and EMIR requirements. The                   Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                  access to clearing by Clearing Members
                                                  or their affiliates (or customers),                       amendments also provide that such                      rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                                  adversely affect competition among                        accounts will be margined separately.                  submission, all subsequent
                                                  Clearing Members or adversely affect                      Certain other clarifications are made                  amendments, all written statements
                                                  the market for clearing services or limit                 with respect to the accounts used for                  with respect to the proposed rule
                                                  market participants’ choices for clearing                 positions of affiliates of Non-FCM/BD                  change that are filed with the
                                                  transactions. Although the proposed                       Clearing Members. In ICE Clear Europe’s                Commission, and all written
                                                  amendments may impose additional                          view, these changes will not adversely                 communications relating to the
                                                  compliance costs on Clearing Members,                     affect the safeguarding of funds or                    proposed rule change between the
                                                  including because of the requirements                     securities in the custody or control of                Commission and any person, other than
                                                  to hold affiliate positions in separate                   ICE Clear Europe, from the perspective                 those that may be withheld from the
                                                  accounts that are separately margined,                    of Clearing Members or their affiliates or             public in accordance with the
                                                  ICE Clear Europe believes that such                       customers. Although the amendments                     provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
                                                  costs reflect, and are appropriate in light               impose certain additional requirements                 available for Web site viewing and
                                                  of, the legal requirements applicable to                  on Clearing Members that carry                         printing in the Commission’s Public
                                                  such positions. Although the                              positions on behalf of their affiliates in             Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                  amendments treat affiliate positions of                   terms of the use of a separate account,                Washington, DC 20549, on official
                                                  FCM/BD Clearing Members and Non-                          ICE Clear Europe also believes that the
                                                                                                                                                                   business days between the hours of
                                                  FCM/BD Clearing Members differently                       amendments will not significantly affect
                                                                                                                                                                   10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
                                                  in certain respects, in ICE Clear                         the rights or obligations of ICE Clear
                                                                                                                                                                   filings will also be available for
                                                  Europe’s view such differences also                       Europe or Clearing Members using its
                                                                                                            clearing services. As a result, ICE Clear              inspection and copying at the principal
                                                  result from the different legal
                                                  frameworks applicable to such Clearing                    Europe views these amendments as                       office of ICE Clear Europe and on ICE
                                                  Members. As a result, ICE Clear Europe                    falling within Rule 19b–4(f)(4)(i).17                  Clear Europe’s Web site at https://
                                                  does not believe that the proposed                           At any time within 60 days of the                   www.theice.com/clear-europe/
                                                  amendments to the Clearing Procedures                     filing of the proposed rule change, the                regulation#rule-filings.
                                                  will impose any burden on competition                     Commission summarily may                                  All comments received will be posted
                                                  not appropriate in furtherance of the                     temporarily suspend such rule change if                without change; the Commission does
                                                  purposes of the Act.                                      it appears to the Commission that such                 not edit personal identifying
                                                                                                            action is necessary or appropriate in the              information from submissions. You
                                                  C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                         public interest, for the protection of
                                                  Statement on Comments on the                                                                                     should submit only information that
                                                                                                            investors, or otherwise in furtherance of              you wish to make available publicly. All
                                                  Proposed Rule Change Received From
                                                                                                            the purposes of the Act.                               submissions should refer to File
                                                  Members, Participants or Others
                                                    ICE Clear Europe has not solicited or                   IV. Solicitation of Comments                           Number SR–ICEEU–2016–006 and
                                                  received any written comments with                          Interested persons are invited to                    should be submitted on or before June
                                                  respect to the proposed changes. ICE                      submit written data, views, and                        7, 2016.
                                                  Clear Europe will notify the                              arguments concerning the foregoing,                      For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                  Commission of any written comments                        including whether the proposed rule                    Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                  received by ICE Clear Europe.                             change is consistent with the Act.                     authority.18
                                                                                                            Comments may be submitted by any of                    Robert W. Errett,
                                                  III. Date of Effectiveness of the
                                                                                                            the following methods:
                                                  Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                                                                              Deputy Secretary.
                                                  Commission Action                                         Electronic Comments                                    [FR Doc. 2016–11539 Filed 5–16–16; 8:45 am]
                                                     The foregoing rule change has become                     • Use the Commission’s Internet                      BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                  effective upon filing pursuant to Section                 comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  19(b)(3)(A) 14 of the Act and Rule 19b–                   rules/sro.shtml) or
                                                  4(f)(4)(i) 15 thereunder. The amendments                    • Send an email to rule-
                                                  effect a change in an existing service of                 comments@sec.gov. Please include File
                                                  a registered clearing agency that does                    Number SR–ICEEU–2016–006 on the
                                                  not adversely affect the safeguarding of                  subject line.
                                                    14 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).                             16 17   CFR 240.19b–4(f)(4)(i).
                                                    15 17   CFR 240.19b–4(f)(4)(i).                          17 17   CFR 240.19b–4(f)(4)(i).                         18 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).



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Document Created: 2018-02-07 15:05:25
Document Modified: 2018-02-07 15:05:25
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation81 FR 30575 

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