81_FR_3120 81 FR 3108 - Certain Uncoated Paper From Australia: Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value and Affirmative Final Determination of Critical Circumstances, In Part

81 FR 3108 - Certain Uncoated Paper From Australia: Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value and Affirmative Final Determination of Critical Circumstances, In Part

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 12 (January 20, 2016)

Page Range3108-3110
FR Document2016-01019

The Department of Commerce (Department) determines that certain uncoated paper from Australia is being, or is likely to be, sold in the United States at less than fair value (LTFV), as provided in section 735(a) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). The period of investigation (POI) is January 1, 2014, through December 31, 2014. The final dumping margins of sales at LTFV are listed below in the ``Final Determination'' section of this notice.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 12 (Wednesday, January 20, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 12 (Wednesday, January 20, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 3108-3110]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-01019]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-602-807]


Certain Uncoated Paper From Australia: Final Determination of 
Sales at Less Than Fair Value and Affirmative Final Determination of 
Critical Circumstances, In Part

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Commerce.
SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce (Department) determines that 
certain uncoated paper from Australia is being, or is likely to be, 
sold in the United States at less than fair value (LTFV), as provided 
in section 735(a) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). The 
period of investigation (POI) is January 1, 2014, through December 31, 
2014. The final dumping margins of sales at LTFV are listed below in 
the ``Final Determination'' section of this notice.

DATES: Effective: January 20, 2016.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Eve Wang or George McMahon, AD/CVD 
Operations, Office III, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade 
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th Street and 
Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-
6231 or (202) 482-1167, respectively.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    On August 26, 2015, the Department published the Preliminary 
Determination of this antidumping duty (AD) investigation.\1\ The 
following events occurred since the Preliminary Determination was 
issued.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ See Certain Uncoated Paper From Australia: Preliminary 
Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, Negative Preliminary 
Determination of Critical Circumstances, and Postponement of Final 
Determination, 80 FR 51783 (August 26, 2015) (Preliminary 
Determination).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    On August 27, 2015, sole respondent Paper Australia Pty. Ltd. 
(Australian Paper) withdrew its participation from this investigation, 
stating that ``due to the significant preliminary dumping margin,'' it 
was suspending its participation in the U.S. market ``pending the final 
determination on Injury.'' \2\
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    \2\ See Australian Paper's letter titled, ``Respondents Paper 
Australia Pty Ltd and Paper Products Marketing (USA) Notification of 
Withdrawal,'' dated August 27, 2015 (Australian Paper's Letter of 
Withdrawal), at 2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    On August 28, 2015, the Department notified interested parties of a 
revised, accelerated briefing schedule due to the lack of participation 
from the sole respondent, Australian Paper, which resulted in the 
cancellation of verification of its questionnaire responses.\3\ On 
September 24, 2015, the Department granted Petitioners' \4\ request to 
extend the briefing schedule.\5\ On October 2, 2015, Petitioners 
submitted a case brief.
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    \3\ See the Department's Memorandum titled, ``Antidumping Duty 
Investigation of Certain Uncoated Paper from Australia: Case Brief 
and Rebuttal Brief Schedule for Final Determination of the above 
referenced Investigation,'' dated August 28, 2015.
    \4\ Petitioners in this investigation are United Steel, Paper 
and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied Industrial and 
Service Workers International Union; Domtar Corporation; Finch Paper 
LLC; P.H. Glatfelter Company; and Packaging Corporation of America.
    \5\ See the Department's Memorandum titled, ``Certain Uncoated 
Paper From Australia: Antidumping Duty Investigation: Revised 
Briefing Schedule,'' dated September 24, 2015; see also Petitioners' 
letter titled, ``Petitioners' Request to Extend Briefing Schedule,'' 
dated September 24, 2015.
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Scope of the Investigation and Scope Comments

    The product covered by this investigation is certain uncoated paper 
from Australia. For a complete description of the scope of the 
investigation, see the ``Scope of the Investigation,'' in Appendix I of 
this notice, which incorporates changes made subsequent to the 
Preliminary Determination.
    On October 2, 2015, Gartner Studios submitted its case brief 
regarding the scope of the investigations.\6\ On October 6, 2015, the 
Department revised the briefing schedule for scope comments and 
rebuttal comments.\7\ On October 19, 2015, American Greetings 
Corporation (American Greetings) submitted its case brief regarding the 
scope of the investigations.\8\ On October 29, 2015, Petitioners 
submitted their rebuttal brief regarding the scope of the 
investigations.\9\ The Department is issuing a scope comments decision 
memorandum for the final determinations of the AD and countervailing 
duty investigations of certain uncoated paper, which is incorporated by 
reference in, and hereby adopted by, this final determination.\10\ As 
explained in the Final Scope Decision Memorandum, to facilitate the 
scope's administrability and enforcement, we have clarified the scope 
language such that certain uncoated paper with ``final printed 
content'' is excluded from the scope of the investigations.
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    \6\ Because there are multiple investigations of uncoated paper, 
the Department has considered collectively all comments regarding 
the scope of the investigations filed by the interested parties.
    \7\ See Memorandum titled, ``Revised Briefing Schedule for Scope 
Comments and Rebuttal Comments,'' dated October 6, 2015.
    \8\ See Letter from American Greetings titled, ``Certain 
Uncoated Paper From Australia, Brazil, The People's Republic of 
China, Indonesia, and Portugal: Case Brief of American Greetings 
Corporation,'' dated October 19, 2015.
    \9\ See Letter from Petitioners titled, ``Certain Uncoated Paper 
From Australia, Brazil, The People's Republic of China, Indonesia, 
and Portugal: Scope Rebuttal Brief,'' dated October 20, 2015.
    \10\ See the Department's memorandum to the file titled, ``Less-
Than-Fair-Value Investigations of Certain Uncoated Paper from 
Australia, Brazil, the People's Republic of China, Indonesia, and 
Portugal; and Countervailing Duty Investigations of Certain Uncoated 
Paper from the People's Republic of China and Indonesia: Scope 
Comments Decision Memorandum for the Final Determinations,'' dated 
January 8, 2016 (Final Scope Decision Memorandum).
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Analysis of Comments Received

    All issues raised in the case and rebuttal briefs by interested 
parties in this investigation that are not related to the scope of this 
investigation are addressed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum, 
which is incorporated by reference by, and hereby adopted by, this 
notice.\11\
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    \11\ See Memorandum from Christian Marsh, Deputy Assistant 
Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Operations, to 
Paul Piquado, Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance, 
titled ``Issues and Decision Memorandum for the Final Determination 
in the Antidumping Duty Investigation of Certain Uncoated Paper from 
Australia'' (Issues and Decision Memorandum), dated concurrently 
with this notice.
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    A list of the issues raised is attached to this notice as Appendix 
II. The Issues and Decision Memorandum is a public document and is on 
file electronically via Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS). 
ACCESS is available to registered users at https://access.trade.gov and 
it is available to all parties in the Central Records Unit, room B-8024 
of the main Department of Commerce building. In addition, a complete 
version of the Issues and Decision Memorandum can be accessed directly 
at http://enforcement.trade.gov/frn/index.html. The signed and 
electronic versions of the Issues and Decision Memorandum are identical 
in content.

[[Page 3109]]

Changes Since the Preliminary Determination

    Based on our analysis of the comments received and Australian 
Paper's withdrawal of participation from this investigation, we have 
revised the margin for Australian Paper to reflect the application of 
facts available with an adverse inference pursuant to sections 
776(a)(2)(C) and (D) and 776(b) of the Act. We have also revised the 
all-others rate. For a discussion of these changes, see the Issues and 
Decision Memorandum at Comments 1, 2, and 3.

All Others Rate

    Section 735(c)(5)(B) of the Act provides that, where the estimated 
weighted-average dumping margins established for all exporters and 
producers individually investigated are zero or de minimis, or are 
determined entirely under section 776 of the Act, the Department may 
use any reasonable method to establish the estimated all-others rate 
for exporters and producers not individually investigated. Where the 
sole individually investigated respondent's margin is based on total 
AFA under section 776 of the Act, our practice under these 
circumstances has been to assign as the all-others rate the simple 
average of the margins in the petition,\12\ which we have done in this 
final determination.\13\
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    \12\ See, e.g., Notice of Preliminary Determination of Sales at 
Less Than Fair Value: Light-Walled Rectangular Pipe and Tube from 
Turkey, 73 FR 5508, 5513-14 (January 30, 2008), unchanged in Notice 
of Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value: Light-
Walled Rectangular Pipe and Tube from Turkey, 73 FR 19814, 19815 
(April 11, 2008); see also Notice of Final Determination of Sales at 
Less Than Fair Value and Affirmative Final Determination of Critical 
Circumstances: Glycine from Japan, 72 FR 67271, 67272 (November 28, 
2007).
    \13\ See Issues and Decision Memorandum at Comment 3.
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Final Determination

    The Department determines that the estimated final weighted-average 
dumping margins are as follows:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                              Weighted-
                                                               average
                   Exporter/Manufacturer                       dumping
                                                                margin
                                                              (percent)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Paper Australia Pty. Ltd...................................       222.46
All Others.................................................       138.87
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Disclosure

    We will disclose the calculations performed to interested parties 
within five days of the public announcement of this final determination 
in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).

Final Affirmative Determination of Critical Circumstances, In Part

    In the Preliminary Determination, the Department found that 
critical circumstances did not exist with respect to imports of 
uncoated paper from Australia from Australian Paper and all other 
exporters or producers.\14\ Based on Australian Paper's withdrawal from 
this investigation, and upon further analysis following the Preliminary 
Determination, we are modifying our findings for the final 
determination.
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    \14\ See Preliminary Determination, 80 FR at 51784.
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    Because we do not have verifiable shipment data from Australian 
Paper, we must base our ``massive imports'' determination on the facts 
available, pursuant to section 776(a) of the Act. Because Australian 
Paper failed to cooperate by not acting to the best of its ability to 
allow for verification of its sales and cost questionnaire responses, 
we are making an adverse inference in selecting from the facts 
available, pursuant to section 776(b) of the Act. Thus, in accordance 
with section 776(b) of the Act, we have used an adverse inference in 
applying facts available, and determine that there were massive imports 
from Australian Paper over a relatively short period pursuant to 
section 733(e)(1)(B) of the Act.\15\ We also find that Australian 
Paper's dumping margin is sufficient to impute importer knowledge of 
sales at less than fair value, and the International Trade Commission's 
(ITC) preliminary injury determination is sufficient to impute the 
likelihood of material injury, in accordance with section 
733(e)(1)(A)(ii) of the Act. For those reasons, we determine that 
critical circumstances exist for imports from Australia of uncoated 
paper produced by Australian Paper. For a discussion of these changes, 
see the Issues and Decision Memorandum at ``VI. Finding of Critical 
Circumstances, In Part.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \15\ See, e.g., Notice of Final Determination of Sales at Less 
Than Fair Value: Certain Cut-To-Length Carbon-Quality Steel Plate 
Products from Japan, 64 FR 73215 (December 29, 1999).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    However, we have not inferred, as AFA, that massive imports exist 
for companies under the all-others category, because, unlike the 
uncooperative company in question, the all-others companies have not 
failed to cooperate in this investigation. Furthermore, the record 
indicates that the only known producer of uncoated paper from Australia 
is Australian Paper.\16\ Therefore, an adverse inference with respect 
to finding a massive surge in imports by the all-others companies is 
not appropriate. Therefore, we determine that critical circumstances do 
not exist for imports of uncoated paper from Australia for companies in 
the all-others category. For further discussion of this analysis, see 
the Issues and Decision Memorandum at ``VI. Finding of Critical 
Circumstances, In Part.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \16\ See Certain Uncoated Paper From Australia, Brazil, the 
People's Republic of China, Indonesia, and Portugal: Initiation of 
Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigations, 80 FR 8614 (February 18, 2015); 
see also Initiation Checklist at 2.
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Continuation of Suspension of Liquidation

    As noted above, for this final determination, the Department found 
that critical circumstances exist with respect to imports of the 
subject merchandise from Australian Paper. However, the Department did 
not find that critical circumstances existed with respect to imports by 
Australian Paper in the Preliminary Determination.\17\ Therefore, in 
accordance with section 735(c)(4)(B) of the Act, the Department is 
modifying the suspension of liquidation as announced in the Preliminary 
Determination for Australian Paper. The Department will instruct U.S. 
Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to suspend liquidation of entries 
of uncoated paper from Australian Paper, as described in Appendix I of 
this notice, to apply to unliquidated entries that were entered, or 
withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after May 28, 2015, 90 
days prior to publication of the Preliminary Determination of this 
investigation in the Federal Register, and require a cash deposit for 
such entries equal to the estimated amount by which the normal value 
exceeds the U.S. price as noted above for such unliquidated entries.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \17\ See Preliminary Determination, 80 FR at 51784.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Because we continue to find that critical circumstances do not 
exist with respect to all others, in accordance with section 
735(c)(1)(B) of the Act, we will instruct CBP to continue to suspend 
liquidation of all appropriate entries of uncoated paper from all 
others, which were entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for 
consumption on or after August 26, 2015, the date of publication of the 
Preliminary Determination in the Federal Register.

ITC Notification

    In accordance with section 735(d) of the Act, we will notify the 
ITC of our final affirmative determination of sales at LTFV. Because 
the final determination in this proceeding is affirmative, in 
accordance with section 735(b)(2) of the Act, the ITC will make its 
final determination as to whether the domestic industry in the United 
States

[[Page 3110]]

is materially injured, or threatened with material injury, by reason of 
imports of uncoated paper from Australia no later than 45 days after 
our final determination. If the ITC determines that material injury or 
threat of material injury does not exist, the proceeding will be 
terminated and all cash deposits will be refunded. If the ITC 
determines that such injury does exist, the Department will issue an 
antidumping duty order directing CBP to assess, upon further 
instruction by the Department, antidumping duties on all imports of the 
subject merchandise entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for 
consumption on or after the effective date of the suspension of 
liquidation.

Notification Regarding Administrative Protective Orders (APO)

    This notice also serves as a reminder to parties subject to an APO 
of their responsibility concerning the disposition of proprietary 
information disclosed under APO in accordance with 19 CFR 
351.305(a)(3). Timely written notification of the return or destruction 
of APO materials, or conversion to judicial protective order, is hereby 
requested. Failure to comply with the regulations and terms of an APO 
is a violation subject to sanction.
    This determination and this notice are issued and published 
pursuant to sections 735(d) and 777(i)(1) of the Act.

     Dated: January 8, 2016.
Paul Piquado,
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix I--Scope of the Investigation

    The merchandise covered by the investigation includes uncoated 
paper in sheet form; weighing at least 40 grams per square meter but 
not more than 150 grams per square meter; that either is a white 
paper with a GE brightness level \1\ of 85 or higher or is a colored 
paper; whether or not surface-decorated, printed (except as 
described below), embossed, perforated, or punched; irrespective of 
the smoothness of the surface; and irrespective of dimensions 
(Certain Uncoated Paper).
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    \1\ One of the key measurements of any grade of paper is 
brightness. Generally speaking, the brighter the paper the better 
the contrast between the paper and the ink. Brightness is measured 
using a GE Reflectance Scale, which measures the reflection of light 
off a grade of paper. One is the lowest reflection, or what would be 
given to a totally black grade, and 100 is the brightest measured 
grade. ``Colored paper'' as used in this scope definition means a 
paper with a hue other than white that reflects one of the primary 
colors of magenta, yellow, and cyan (red, yellow, and blue) or a 
combination of such primary colors.
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    Certain Uncoated Paper includes (a) uncoated free sheet paper 
that meets this scope definition; (b) uncoated ground wood paper 
produced from bleached chemi-thermo-mechanical pulp (BCTMP) that 
meets this scope definition; and (c) any other uncoated paper that 
meets this scope definition regardless of the type of pulp used to 
produce the paper.
    Specifically excluded from the scope are (1) paper printed with 
final content of printed text or graphics and (2) lined paper 
products, typically school supplies, composed of paper that 
incorporates straight horizontal and/or vertical lines that would 
make the paper unsuitable for copying or printing purposes. For 
purposes of this scope definition, paper shall be considered 
``printed with final content'' where at least one side of the sheet 
has printed text and/or graphics that cover at least five percent of 
the surface area of the entire sheet.
    Imports of the subject merchandise are provided for under 
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) categories 
4802.56.1000, 4802.56.2000, 4802.56.3000, 4802.56.4000, 
4802.56.6000, 4802.56.7020, 4802.56.7040, 4802.57.1000, 
4802.57.2000, 4802.57.3000, and 4802.57.4000. Some imports of 
subject merchandise may also be classified under 4802.62.1000, 
4802.62.2000, 4802.62.3000, 4802.62.5000, 4802.62.6020, 
4802.62.6040, 4802.69.1000, 4802.69.2000, 4802.69.3000, 4811.90.8050 
and 4811.90.9080. While HTSUS subheadings are provided for 
convenience and customs purposes, the written description of the 
scope of the investigation is dispositive.

Appendix II--List of Topics Discussed in the Issues and Decision 
Memorandum

I. Summary
II. Background
III. Period of Investigation
IV. List of Comments
V. Discussion of Comments
    Comment 1: Whether Adverse Facts Available (AFA) are Warranted 
for Respondent Australian Paper
    Comment 2: Rate To Assign to Australian Paper Based on AFA
    Comment 3: Derivation of the All-Others Rate
VI. Finding of Critical Circumstances, In Part

[FR Doc. 2016-01019 Filed 1-19-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P



                                              3108                       Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 12 / Wednesday, January 20, 2016 / Notices

                                                Comment 3: Critical Circumstances                     the significant preliminary dumping                        Petitioners submitted their rebuttal brief
                                                Comment 4: Advertising Expenses                       margin,’’ it was suspending its                            regarding the scope of the
                                                Comment 5: Insurance Expenses                         participation in the U.S. market                           investigations.9 The Department is
                                                Comment 6: Other Data Revisions Based on              ‘‘pending the final determination on                       issuing a scope comments decision
                                                   Verification Findings
                                                Comment 7: Minor Corrections Presented
                                                                                                      Injury.’’ 2                                                memorandum for the final
                                                   at Verification
                                                                                                         On August 28, 2015, the Department                      determinations of the AD and
                                                Comment 8: Portucel’s Transposition Error             notified interested parties of a revised,                  countervailing duty investigations of
                                              VII. Negative Finding of Critical                       accelerated briefing schedule due to the                   certain uncoated paper, which is
                                                   Circumstances                                      lack of participation from the sole                        incorporated by reference in, and hereby
                                                                                                      respondent, Australian Paper, which                        adopted by, this final determination.10
                                              [FR Doc. 2016–01024 Filed 1–19–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                      resulted in the cancellation of                            As explained in the Final Scope
                                              BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
                                                                                                      verification of its questionnaire                          Decision Memorandum, to facilitate the
                                                                                                      responses.3 On September 24, 2015, the                     scope’s administrability and
                                              DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                  Department granted Petitioners’ 4                          enforcement, we have clarified the
                                                                                                      request to extend the briefing schedule.5                  scope language such that certain
                                              International Trade Administration                      On October 2, 2015, Petitioners                            uncoated paper with ‘‘final printed
                                                                                                      submitted a case brief.                                    content’’ is excluded from the scope of
                                              [A–602–807]                                                                                                        the investigations.
                                                                                                      Scope of the Investigation and Scope
                                              Certain Uncoated Paper From                             Comments                                                   Analysis of Comments Received
                                              Australia: Final Determination of Sales                    The product covered by this                               All issues raised in the case and
                                              at Less Than Fair Value and                             investigation is certain uncoated paper                    rebuttal briefs by interested parties in
                                              Affirmative Final Determination of                      from Australia. For a complete                             this investigation that are not related to
                                              Critical Circumstances, In Part                         description of the scope of the                            the scope of this investigation are
                                              AGENCY:   Enforcement and Compliance,                   investigation, see the ‘‘Scope of the                      addressed in the Issues and Decision
                                              International Trade Administration,                     Investigation,’’ in Appendix I of this                     Memorandum, which is incorporated by
                                              Commerce.                                               notice, which incorporates changes                         reference by, and hereby adopted by,
                                              SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce                     made subsequent to the Preliminary                         this notice.11
                                              (Department) determines that certain                    Determination.                                               A list of the issues raised is attached
                                              uncoated paper from Australia is being,                    On October 2, 2015, Gartner Studios                     to this notice as Appendix II. The Issues
                                              or is likely to be, sold in the United                  submitted its case brief regarding the                     and Decision Memorandum is a public
                                              States at less than fair value (LTFV), as               scope of the investigations.6 On October                   document and is on file electronically
                                                                                                      6, 2015, the Department revised the                        via Enforcement and Compliance’s
                                              provided in section 735(a) of the Tariff
                                                                                                      briefing schedule for scope comments                       Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
                                              Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). The
                                                                                                      and rebuttal comments.7 On October 19,                     Centralized Electronic Service System
                                              period of investigation (POI) is January
                                                                                                      2015, American Greetings Corporation                       (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to
                                              1, 2014, through December 31, 2014.
                                                                                                      (American Greetings) submitted its case                    registered users at https://
                                              The final dumping margins of sales at
                                                                                                      brief regarding the scope of the                           access.trade.gov and it is available to all
                                              LTFV are listed below in the ‘‘Final
                                                                                                      investigations.8 On October 29, 2015,                      parties in the Central Records Unit,
                                              Determination’’ section of this notice.
                                                                                                                                                                 room B–8024 of the main Department of
                                              DATES: Effective: January 20, 2016.                        2 See Australian Paper’s letter titled,
                                                                                                                                                                 Commerce building. In addition, a
                                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Eve                    ‘‘Respondents Paper Australia Pty Ltd and Paper            complete version of the Issues and
                                                                                                      Products Marketing (USA) Notification of
                                              Wang or George McMahon, AD/CVD                          Withdrawal,’’ dated August 27, 2015 (Australian            Decision Memorandum can be accessed
                                              Operations, Office III, Enforcement and                 Paper’s Letter of Withdrawal), at 2.                       directly at http://enforcement.trade.gov/
                                              Compliance, International Trade                            3 See the Department’s Memorandum titled,
                                                                                                                                                                 frn/index.html. The signed and
                                              Administration, U.S. Department of                      ‘‘Antidumping Duty Investigation of Certain                electronic versions of the Issues and
                                                                                                      Uncoated Paper from Australia: Case Brief and
                                              Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution                  Rebuttal Brief Schedule for Final Determination of         Decision Memorandum are identical in
                                              Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230;                       the above referenced Investigation,’’ dated August         content.
                                              telephone: (202) 482–6231 or (202) 482–                 28, 2015.
                                                                                                         4 Petitioners in this investigation are United Steel,
                                              1167, respectively.                                                                                                   9 See Letter from Petitioners titled, ‘‘Certain
                                                                                                      Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy,         Uncoated Paper From Australia, Brazil, The
                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              Allied Industrial and Service Workers International        People’s Republic of China, Indonesia, and
                                                                                                      Union; Domtar Corporation; Finch Paper LLC; P.H.           Portugal: Scope Rebuttal Brief,’’ dated October 20,
                                              Background                                              Glatfelter Company; and Packaging Corporation of           2015.
                                                On August 26, 2015, the Department                    America.                                                      10 See the Department’s memorandum to the file
                                                                                                         5 See the Department’s Memorandum titled,
                                              published the Preliminary                                                                                          titled, ‘‘Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigations of
                                                                                                      ‘‘Certain Uncoated Paper From Australia:                   Certain Uncoated Paper from Australia, Brazil, the
                                              Determination of this antidumping duty                  Antidumping Duty Investigation: Revised Briefing           People’s Republic of China, Indonesia, and
                                              (AD) investigation.1 The following                      Schedule,’’ dated September 24, 2015; see also             Portugal; and Countervailing Duty Investigations of
                                              events occurred since the Preliminary                   Petitioners’ letter titled, ‘‘Petitioners’ Request to      Certain Uncoated Paper from the People’s Republic
                                                                                                      Extend Briefing Schedule,’’ dated September 24,            of China and Indonesia: Scope Comments Decision
                                              Determination was issued.                               2015.                                                      Memorandum for the Final Determinations,’’ dated
                                                On August 27, 2015, sole respondent                      6 Because there are multiple investigations of
                                                                                                                                                                 January 8, 2016 (Final Scope Decision
                                              Paper Australia Pty. Ltd. (Australian                   uncoated paper, the Department has considered              Memorandum).
                                              Paper) withdrew its participation from                  collectively all comments regarding the scope of the          11 See Memorandum from Christian Marsh,
                                                                                                      investigations filed by the interested parties.
tkelley on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                              this investigation, stating that ‘‘due to                                                                          Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and
                                                                                                         7 See Memorandum titled, ‘‘Revised Briefing
                                                                                                                                                                 Countervailing Duty Operations, to Paul Piquado,
                                                                                                      Schedule for Scope Comments and Rebuttal                   Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and
                                                1 See Certain Uncoated Paper From Australia:          Comments,’’ dated October 6, 2015.                         Compliance, titled ‘‘Issues and Decision
                                              Preliminary Determination of Sales at Less Than            8 See Letter from American Greetings titled,            Memorandum for the Final Determination in the
                                              Fair Value, Negative Preliminary Determination of       ‘‘Certain Uncoated Paper From Australia, Brazil,           Antidumping Duty Investigation of Certain
                                              Critical Circumstances, and Postponement of Final       The People’s Republic of China, Indonesia, and             Uncoated Paper from Australia’’ (Issues and
                                              Determination, 80 FR 51783 (August 26, 2015)            Portugal: Case Brief of American Greetings                 Decision Memorandum), dated concurrently with
                                              (Preliminary Determination).                            Corporation,’’ dated October 19, 2015.                     this notice.



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                                                                         Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 12 / Wednesday, January 20, 2016 / Notices                                                        3109

                                              Changes Since the Preliminary                            Final Affirmative Determination of                      respect to finding a massive surge in
                                              Determination                                            Critical Circumstances, In Part                         imports by the all-others companies is
                                                                                                          In the Preliminary Determination, the                not appropriate. Therefore, we
                                                 Based on our analysis of the
                                                                                                       Department found that critical                          determine that critical circumstances do
                                              comments received and Australian
                                                                                                       circumstances did not exist with respect                not exist for imports of uncoated paper
                                              Paper’s withdrawal of participation
                                                                                                                                                               from Australia for companies in the all-
                                              from this investigation, we have revised to imports of uncoated paper from
                                                                                                       Australia from Australian Paper and all                 others category. For further discussion
                                              the margin for Australian Paper to
                                                                                                       other exporters or producers.14 Based on                of this analysis, see the Issues and
                                              reflect the application of facts available
                                                                                                       Australian Paper’s withdrawal from this                 Decision Memorandum at ‘‘VI. Finding
                                              with an adverse inference pursuant to
                                                                                                                                                               of Critical Circumstances, In Part.’’
                                              sections 776(a)(2)(C) and (D) and 776(b) investigation, and upon further analysis
                                              of the Act. We have also revised the all- following the Preliminary                                              Continuation of Suspension of
                                              others rate. For a discussion of these                   Determination, we are modifying our                     Liquidation
                                              changes, see the Issues and Decision                     findings for the final determination.
                                                                                                          Because we do not have verifiable                       As noted above, for this final
                                              Memorandum at Comments 1, 2, and 3.                                                                              determination, the Department found
                                                                                                       shipment data from Australian Paper,
                                              All Others Rate                                          we must base our ‘‘massive imports’’                    that critical circumstances exist with
                                                                                                       determination on the facts available,                   respect to imports of the subject
                                                 Section 735(c)(5)(B) of the Act                                                                               merchandise from Australian Paper.
                                              provides that, where the estimated                       pursuant to section 776(a) of the Act.
                                                                                                       Because Australian Paper failed to                      However, the Department did not find
                                              weighted-average dumping margins                                                                                 that critical circumstances existed with
                                              established for all exporters and                        cooperate by not acting to the best of its
                                                                                                       ability to allow for verification of its                respect to imports by Australian Paper
                                              producers individually investigated are                                                                          in the Preliminary Determination.17
                                              zero or de minimis, or are determined                    sales and cost questionnaire responses,
                                                                                                       we are making an adverse inference in                   Therefore, in accordance with section
                                              entirely under section 776 of the Act,                                                                           735(c)(4)(B) of the Act, the Department
                                              the Department may use any reasonable selecting from the facts available,                                        is modifying the suspension of
                                              method to establish the estimated all-                   pursuant to section 776(b) of the Act.
                                                                                                       Thus, in accordance with section 776(b)                 liquidation as announced in the
                                              others rate for exporters and producers                                                                          Preliminary Determination for
                                              not individually investigated. Where the of the Act, we have used an adverse                                     Australian Paper. The Department will
                                              sole individually investigated                           inference in applying facts available,
                                                                                                       and determine that there were massive                   instruct U.S. Customs and Border
                                              respondent’s margin is based on total                                                                            Protection (CBP) to suspend liquidation
                                              AFA under section 776 of the Act, our                    imports from Australian Paper over a
                                                                                                       relatively short period pursuant to                     of entries of uncoated paper from
                                              practice under these circumstances has                                                                           Australian Paper, as described in
                                              been to assign as the all-others rate the                section 733(e)(1)(B) of the Act.15 We
                                                                                                       also find that Australian Paper’s                       Appendix I of this notice, to apply to
                                              simple average of the margins in the                                                                             unliquidated entries that were entered,
                                                                                                       dumping margin is sufficient to impute
                                              petition,12 which we have done in this                                                                           or withdrawn from warehouse, for
                                                                                                       importer knowledge of sales at less than
                                              final determination.13                                                                                           consumption on or after May 28, 2015,
                                                                                                       fair value, and the International Trade
                                              Final Determination                                      Commission’s (ITC) preliminary injury                   90 days prior to publication of the
                                                                                                       determination is sufficient to impute the               Preliminary Determination of this
                                                 The Department determines that the                                                                            investigation in the Federal Register,
                                              estimated final weighted-average                         likelihood of material injury, in
                                                                                                       accordance with section 733(e)(1)(A)(ii)                and require a cash deposit for such
                                              dumping margins are as follows:                                                                                  entries equal to the estimated amount by
                                                                                                       of the Act. For those reasons, we
                                                                                                       determine that critical circumstances                   which the normal value exceeds the
                                                                                            Weighted-                                                          U.S. price as noted above for such
                                                                                             average   exist for imports from Australia of
                                                    Exporter/Manufacturer                   dumping    uncoated paper produced by Australian                   unliquidated entries.
                                                                                             margin                                                               Because we continue to find that
                                                                                                       Paper. For a discussion of these
                                                                                            (percent)                                                          critical circumstances do not exist with
                                                                                                       changes, see the Issues and Decision
                                                                                                                                                               respect to all others, in accordance with
                                              Paper Australia Pty. Ltd ...........              222.46 Memorandum at ‘‘VI. Finding of Critical                 section 735(c)(1)(B) of the Act, we will
                                              All Others ..................................     138.87 Circumstances, In Part.’’                               instruct CBP to continue to suspend
                                                                                                          However, we have not inferred, as
                                                                                                       AFA, that massive imports exist for                     liquidation of all appropriate entries of
                                              Disclosure                                                                                                       uncoated paper from all others, which
                                                                                                       companies under the all-others category,
                                                 We will disclose the calculations                     because, unlike the uncooperative                       were entered, or withdrawn from
                                              performed to interested parties within                   company in question, the all-others                     warehouse, for consumption on or after
                                              five days of the public announcement of companies have not failed to cooperate                                   August 26, 2015, the date of publication
                                              this final determination in accordance                   in this investigation. Furthermore, the                 of the Preliminary Determination in the
                                              with 19 CFR 351.224(b).                                  record indicates that the only known                    Federal Register.
                                                                                                       producer of uncoated paper from                         ITC Notification
                                                12 See, e.g., Notice of Preliminary Determination
                                                                                                       Australia is Australian Paper.16                           In accordance with section 735(d) of
                                              of Sales at Less Than Fair Value: Light-Walled
                                              Rectangular Pipe and Tube from Turkey, 73 FR
                                                                                                       Therefore, an adverse inference with                    the Act, we will notify the ITC of our
                                              5508, 5513–14 (January 30, 2008), unchanged in                                                                   final affirmative determination of sales
                                                                                                        14 See Preliminary Determination, 80 FR at 51784.
                                              Notice of Final Determination of Sales at Less Than
                                              Fair Value: Light-Walled Rectangular Pipe and             15 See, e.g., Notice of Final Determination of Sales
                                                                                                                                                               at LTFV. Because the final
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                                              Tube from Turkey, 73 FR 19814, 19815 (April 11,         at Less Than Fair Value: Certain Cut-To-Length           determination in this proceeding is
                                              2008); see also Notice of Final Determination of        Carbon-Quality Steel Plate Products from Japan, 64       affirmative, in accordance with section
                                              Sales at Less Than Fair Value and Affirmative Final     FR 73215 (December 29, 1999).                            735(b)(2) of the Act, the ITC will make
                                              Determination of Critical Circumstances: Glycine          16 See Certain Uncoated Paper From Australia,
                                              from Japan, 72 FR 67271, 67272 (November 28,
                                                                                                                                                               its final determination as to whether the
                                                                                                      Brazil, the People’s Republic of China, Indonesia,
                                              2007).                                                  and Portugal: Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value         domestic industry in the United States
                                                 13 See Issues and Decision Memorandum at             Investigations, 80 FR 8614 (February 18, 2015); see
                                              Comment 3.                                              also Initiation Checklist at 2.                           17 See   Preliminary Determination, 80 FR at 51784.



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                                              3110                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 12 / Wednesday, January 20, 2016 / Notices

                                              is materially injured, or threatened with               thermo-mechanical pulp (BCTMP) that meets              certain uncoated paper (uncoated paper)
                                              material injury, by reason of imports of                this scope definition; and (c) any other               from the People’s Republic of China
                                              uncoated paper from Australia no later                  uncoated paper that meets this scope                   (PRC). For more information on the
                                              than 45 days after our final                            definition regardless of the type of pulp used         estimated subsidy rate, see the ‘‘Final
                                                                                                      to produce the paper.
                                              determination. If the ITC determines                       Specifically excluded from the scope are
                                                                                                                                                             Determination and Suspension of
                                              that material injury or threat of material              (1) paper printed with final content of                Liquidation’’ section of this notice. The
                                              injury does not exist, the proceeding                   printed text or graphics and (2) lined paper           period of investigation is January 1,
                                              will be terminated and all cash deposits                products, typically school supplies,                   2014, through December 31, 2014.
                                              will be refunded. If the ITC determines                 composed of paper that incorporates straight           DATES:   Effective: January 20, 2016.
                                              that such injury does exist, the                        horizontal and/or vertical lines that would
                                              Department will issue an antidumping                    make the paper unsuitable for copying or               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                              duty order directing CBP to assess, upon                printing purposes. For purposes of this scope          Patricia Tran or Joy Zhang, Office III,
                                              further instruction by the Department,                  definition, paper shall be considered                  AD/CVD Operations, Enforcement and
                                                                                                      ‘‘printed with final content’’ where at least          Compliance, International Trade
                                              antidumping duties on all imports of the                one side of the sheet has printed text and/
                                              subject merchandise entered, or                                                                                Administration, U.S. Department of
                                                                                                      or graphics that cover at least five percent of
                                              withdrawn from warehouse, for                           the surface area of the entire sheet.
                                                                                                                                                             Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution
                                              consumption on or after the effective                      Imports of the subject merchandise are              Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230;
                                              date of the suspension of liquidation.                  provided for under Harmonized Tariff                   telephone: (202) 482–1503 or (202) 482–
                                                                                                      Schedule of the United States (HTSUS)                  1168, respectively.
                                              Notification Regarding Administrative                   categories 4802.56.1000, 4802.56.2000,
                                              Protective Orders (APO)                                                                                        SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                      4802.56.3000, 4802.56.4000, 4802.56.6000,
                                                 This notice also serves as a reminder                4802.56.7020, 4802.56.7040, 4802.57.1000,              Background
                                              to parties subject to an APO of their                   4802.57.2000, 4802.57.3000, and
                                                                                                      4802.57.4000. Some imports of subject                     The events that have occurred since
                                              responsibility concerning the                           merchandise may also be classified under               the Department published the
                                              disposition of proprietary information                  4802.62.1000, 4802.62.2000, 4802.62.3000,              Preliminary Determination on June 29,
                                              disclosed under APO in accordance                       4802.62.5000, 4802.62.6020, 4802.62.6040,              2015 and Notice of Correction on July 9,
                                              with 19 CFR 351.305(a)(3). Timely                       4802.69.1000, 4802.69.2000, 4802.69.3000,              2015,1 are discussed in the Issues and
                                              written notification of the return or                   4811.90.8050 and 4811.90.9080. While                   Decision Memorandum, which is hereby
                                              destruction of APO materials, or                        HTSUS subheadings are provided for                     incorporated in this notice.2 This
                                              conversion to judicial protective order,                convenience and customs purposes, the
                                                                                                      written description of the scope of the
                                                                                                                                                             memorandum also details the changes
                                              is hereby requested. Failure to comply                                                                         we made since the Preliminary
                                              with the regulations and terms of an                    investigation is dispositive.
                                                                                                                                                             Determination to the subsidy rates
                                              APO is a violation subject to sanction.                 Appendix II—List of Topics Discussed                   calculated for the mandatory
                                                 This determination and this notice are               in the Issues and Decision                             respondents and all other producers/
                                              issued and published pursuant to                        Memorandum                                             exporters. The Issues and Decision
                                              sections 735(d) and 777(i)(1) of the Act.                                                                      Memorandum is a public document and
                                                                                                      I. Summary
                                                Dated: January 8, 2016.                               II. Background                                         is on file electronically via Enforcement
                                              Paul Piquado,                                           III. Period of Investigation                           and Compliance’s Antidumping and
                                              Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and                 IV. List of Comments                                   Countervailing Duty Centralized
                                              Compliance.                                             V. Discussion of Comments                              Electronic Service System (ACCESS).
                                                                                                         Comment 1: Whether Adverse Facts                    ACCESS is available to registered users
                                              Appendix I—Scope of the Investigation                         Available (AFA) are Warranted for                at http://access.trade.gov, and is
                                                                                                            Respondent Australian Paper
                                                 The merchandise covered by the
                                                                                                         Comment 2: Rate To Assign to Australian
                                                                                                                                                             available to all parties in the Central
                                              investigation includes uncoated paper in                                                                       Records Unit, room B8024 of the main
                                                                                                            Paper Based on AFA
                                              sheet form; weighing at least 40 grams per                                                                     Department of Commerce building. In
                                                                                                         Comment 3: Derivation of the All-Others
                                              square meter but not more than 150 grams                                                                       addition, a complete version of the
                                                                                                            Rate
                                              per square meter; that either is a white paper                                                                 Issues and Decision Memorandum can
                                                                                                      VI. Finding of Critical Circumstances, In Part
                                              with a GE brightness level 1 of 85 or higher
                                              or is a colored paper; whether or not surface-          [FR Doc. 2016–01019 Filed 1–19–16; 8:45 am]            be accessed directly at http://
                                              decorated, printed (except as described                 BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
                                                                                                                                                             enforcement.trade.gov/frn/index.html.
                                              below), embossed, perforated, or punched;                                                                      The signed Issues and Decision
                                              irrespective of the smoothness of the surface;                                                                 Memorandum and the electronic
                                              and irrespective of dimensions (Certain                 DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                 version of the Issues and Decision
                                              Uncoated Paper).                                                                                               Memorandum are identical in content.
                                                 Certain Uncoated Paper includes (a)                  International Trade Administration
                                              uncoated free sheet paper that meets this                                                                         1 See Certain Uncoated Paper From the People’s
                                              scope definition; (b) uncoated ground wood              [C–570–023]
                                                                                                                                                             Republic of China: Preliminary Affirmative
                                              paper produced from bleached chemi-                                                                            Countervailing Duty Determination and Alignment
                                                                                                      Certain Uncoated Paper From the                        of Final Determination With Final Antidumping
                                                1 One   of the key measurements of any grade of       People’s Republic of China: Final                      Duty Determination, 80 FR 36968 (June 29, 2015)
                                              paper is brightness. Generally speaking, the brighter   Affirmative Countervailing Duty                        (Preliminary Determination), and Certain Uncoated
                                              the paper the better the contrast between the paper     Determination                                          Paper From the People’s Republic of China: Notice
                                              and the ink. Brightness is measured using a GE                                                                 of Correction to Preliminary Affirmative
                                              Reflectance Scale, which measures the reflection of     AGENCY:  Enforcement and Compliance,                   Countervailing Duty Determination, 80 FR 39409
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                                              light off a grade of paper. One is the lowest                                                                  (July 9, 2015) (Notice of Correction).
                                              reflection, or what would be given to a totally black
                                                                                                      International Trade Administration,                       2 See Memorandum to Paul Piquado, ‘‘Issues and

                                              grade, and 100 is the brightest measured grade.         Commerce.                                              Decision Memorandum for the Final Affirmative
                                              ‘‘Colored paper’’ as used in this scope definition      SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce                    Countervailing Duty Determination in the
                                              means a paper with a hue other than white that                                                                 Countervailing Duty Investigation of Certain
                                              reflects one of the primary colors of magenta,
                                                                                                      (the Department) determines that                       Uncoated Paper from the People’s Republic of
                                              yellow, and cyan (red, yellow, and blue) or a           countervailable subsidies are being                    China’’ (January 8, 2016) (Issues and Decision
                                              combination of such primary colors.                     provided to producers and exporters of                 Memorandum).



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Document Created: 2016-01-19 23:44:08
Document Modified: 2016-01-19 23:44:08
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
DatesEffective: January 20, 2016.
ContactEve Wang or George McMahon, AD/CVD Operations, Office III, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482- 6231 or (202) 482-1167, respectively.
FR Citation81 FR 3108 

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