81_FR_31273 81 FR 31177 - Environmental Protection Agency Acquisition Regulation; Improper Business Practices and Personal Conflicts of Interest, Solicitation Provisions and Contract Clauses

81 FR 31177 - Environmental Protection Agency Acquisition Regulation; Improper Business Practices and Personal Conflicts of Interest, Solicitation Provisions and Contract Clauses

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 96 (May 18, 2016)

Page Range31177-31180
FR Document2016-11509

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is issuing a final rule to make administrative changes to the Environmental Protection Agency Acquisition Regulation (EPAAR). EPA does not anticipate any adverse comments.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 96 (Wednesday, May 18, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 96 (Wednesday, May 18, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 31177-31180]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-11509]



[[Page 31177]]

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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

48 CFR Parts 1503 and 1552

[EPA-HQ-OARM-2015-0662; FRL 9943-61-OARM]


Environmental Protection Agency Acquisition Regulation; Improper 
Business Practices and Personal Conflicts of Interest, Solicitation 
Provisions and Contract Clauses

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Direct final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is issuing a final 
rule to make administrative changes to the Environmental Protection 
Agency Acquisition Regulation (EPAAR). EPA does not anticipate any 
adverse comments.

DATES: This rule is effective on July 18, 2016 without further action, 
unless EPA receives adverse comment by June 17, 2016. If EPA receives 
adverse comment, a timely withdrawal will be published in the Federal 
Register informing the public that the rule will not take effect.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-
OARM-2015-0662, at http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online 
instructions for submitting comments. Once submitted, comments cannot 
be edited or removed from Regulations.gov. The EPA may publish any 
comment received to its public docket. Do not submit electronically any 
information you consider to be Confidential Business Information (CBI) 
or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. 
Multimedia submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be accompanied by a 
written comment. The written comment is considered the official comment 
and should include discussion of all points you wish to make. The EPA 
will generally not consider comments or comment contents located 
outside of the primary submission (i.e. on the web, cloud, or other 
file sharing system). For additional submission methods, the full EPA 
public comment policy, information about CBI or multimedia submissions, 
and general guidance on making effective comments, please visit http://www2.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Julianne Odend'hal, Policy, Training, 
and Oversight Division, Acquisition Policy and Training Service Center 
(3802R), Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., 
Washington, DC 20460; telephone number: (202) 564-5218; email address: 
odend'[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Why is EPA using a direct final rule?

    EPA is publishing this rule without a prior proposed rule because 
EPA views this as a noncontroversial action and anticipates no adverse 
comment. EPAAR parts 1503 and 1552 are amended to conform to the format 
of the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) and to correct, clarify and 
update information. If EPA receives adverse comment, a timely 
withdrawal will be published in the Federal Register informing the 
public that the rule will not take effect. Any parties interested in 
commenting must do so at this time.

II. Does this action apply to me?

    The EPAAR applies to contractors who have a contract with the EPA.

III. What should I consider as I prepare my comments for EPA?

    A. Submitting CBI. Do not submit this information to EPA through 
http://www.regulations.gov or email. Clearly mark the part or all of 
the information that you claim to be CBI. For CBI information in a disk 
or CD-ROM that you mail to EPA, mark the outside of the disk or CD-ROM 
as CBI, and then identify electronically within the disk or CD-ROM the 
specific information that is claimed as CBI. In addition to one 
complete version of the comment that includes information claimed as 
CBI, a copy of the comment that does not contain the information 
claimed as CBI must be submitted for inclusion in the public docket. 
Information so marked will not be disclosed except in accordance with 
procedures set forth in 40 CFR part 2.
    B. Tips for Preparing Your Comments. When submitting comments, 
remember to:
     Identify the rulemaking by docket number and other 
identifying information (subject heading, Federal Register date and 
page number).
     Follow directions--The agency may ask you to respond to 
specific questions or organize comments by referencing a Code of 
Federal Regulations (CFR) part or section number.
     Explain why you agree or disagree, suggest alternatives, 
and substitute language for your requested changes.
     Describe any assumptions and provide any technical 
information and/or data that you used.
     If you estimate potential costs or burdens, explain how 
you arrived at your estimate in sufficient detail to allow for it to be 
reproduced.
     Provide specific examples to illustrate your concerns, and 
suggest alternatives.
     Explain your views as clearly as possible, avoiding the 
use of profanity or personal threats.
     Make sure to submit your comments by the comment period 
deadline identified.

IV. Background

    EPAAR parts 1503 and 1552 are amended to conform to the format of 
the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) and to correct, clarify and 
update information.

V. Final Rule

    This direct final rule makes the following changes: (1) Updates the 
title and clarifies the information in section 1503.101-370 including 
correcting statute citations; (2) corrects section number ``1503.104-
5'' to read ``1503.104-4'' and corrects the reference to ``FAR 3.104-
5'' to read ``FAR 3.104-4''; (3) removes section 1503.408, Evaluation 
of the SF 119, because the form no longer exists; (4) updates the 
subpart number and title of ``1503.5'' including ``1503.500-70'', 
``1503.500-71'' and ``1503.500-72'' to read ``1503.10 Contractor Code 
of Business Ethics and Conduct'', ``1503.1002 Policy'', ``1503.1003 
Requirements'', and ``1503.1004 Contract clause'' to conform to the 
FAR, updates the reference to ``EPAAR 1503.500-71(b)'' to read ``EPAAR 
1503.1003(b)''; (5) replaces the term ``regular employee'' with 
``employee'' which is defined at 5 U.S.C. 2505, and replaces the term 
``special employee'' with ``special government employee'' which is 
defined at 18 U.S.C. 202 in sections 1503.600-71, 1503.601, and 
1552.203-70; and (6) updates the EPA OIG contact information in section 
1552.203-71.

VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory Planning and Review and Executive 
Order 13563: Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review

    This action is not a significant regulatory action and was 
therefore not submitted to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) 
for review.

B. Paperwork Reduction Act

    This action does not impose an information collection burden under 
the PRA because it does not contain any information collection 
activities.

[[Page 31178]]

C. Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA), as Amended by the Small Business 
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 (SBREFA), 5 U.S.C. 601 et 
seq.

    I certify that this action will not have a significant economic 
impact on a substantial number of small entities under the RFA. In 
making this determination, the impact of concern is any significant 
adverse economic impact on small entities. An agency may certify that a 
rule will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial 
number of small entities if the rule relieves regulatory burden, has no 
net burden or otherwise has a positive economic effect on the small 
entities subject to the rule. This action amends EPAAR parts 1503 and 
1552 to conform to the format of the Federal Acquisition Regulation 
(FAR) and to correct, clarify and update information. We have therefore 
concluded that this action will have no net regulatory burden for all 
directly regulated small entities.

D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    This action does not contain an unfunded mandate of $100 million or 
more as described in UMRA, 2 U.S.C. 1531-1538, and does not 
significantly or uniquely affect small governments. The action imposes 
no enforceable duty on any state, local or tribal governments or the 
private sector.

E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism

    This action does not have federalism implications. It will not have 
substantial direct effects on the states, on the relationship between 
the national government and the states, or on the distribution of power 
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.

F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation and Coordination With Indian 
Tribal Governments

    This action does not have tribal implications, as specified in 
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000). Thus, Executive 
Order 13175 does not apply to this action. In the spirit of Executive 
Order 13175, and consistent with EPA policy to promote communication 
between EPA and Tribal governments, EPA specifically solicits 
additional comment on this proposed rule from Tribal officials.

G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of Children From Environmental 
Health Risks and Safety Risks

    EPA interprets Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997) 
as applying only to those regulatory actions that concern health or 
safety risks, such that the analysis required under section 5-501 of 
the Executive Order has the potential to influence the regulation. This 
action is not subject to Executive Order 13045 because it does not 
establish an environmental standard intended to mitigate health or 
safety risks.

H. Executive Order 13211: Actions Concerning Regulations That 
Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use

    This action is not subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355 
(May 22, 2001)), because it is not a significant regulatory action 
under Executive Order 12866.

I. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995

    This rulemaking does not involve technical standards.

J. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions To Address Environmental 
Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income Populations

    Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, (February 16, 1994)) establishes 
federal executive policy on environmental justice. Its main provision 
directs federal agencies, to the greatest extent practicable and 
permitted by law, to make environmental justice part of their mission 
by identifying and addressing, as appropriate, disproportionately high 
and adverse human health or environmental effects of their programs, 
policies, and activities on minority populations and low-income 
populations in the United States. EPA has determined that this final 
rule will not have disproportionately high and adverse human health or 
environmental effects on minority or low-income populations because it 
does not affect the level of protection provided to human health or the 
environment.

K. Congressional Review

    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally 
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating 
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, 
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States. Section 804 exempts from section 801 the following types 
of rules (1) rules of particular applicability; (2) rules relating to 
agency management or personnel; and (3) rules of agency organization, 
procedure, or practice that do not substantially affect the rights or 
obligations of non-agency parties. 5 U.S.C. 804(3). EPA is not required 
to submit a rule report regarding this action under section 801 because 
this is a rule of agency organization, procedure, or practice that does 
not substantially affect the rights or obligations of non-agency 
parties.

List of Subjects in 48 CFR Parts 1503 and 1552

    Government procurement.

    Dated: May 2, 2016.
John R. Bashista,
Director, Office of Acquisition Management.

    For the reasons stated in the preamble, 48 CFR parts 1503 and 1552 
are amended as set forth below:

0
1. Revise part 1503 to read as follows:

PART 1503--IMPROPER BUSINESS PRACTICES AND PERSONAL CONFLICTS OF 
INTEREST

Sec.
1503.000 Scope of part.
Subpart 1503.1 Safeguards
1503.101-370 Financial conflicts of interest and loss of 
impartiality.
1503.104-4 Disclosure, protection, and marking of contractor bid or 
proposal information and source selection information.
Subpart 1503.6 Contracts With Government Employees or Organizations 
Owned or Controlled by Them
1503.600-70 Scope of subpart.
1503.600-71 Definitions.
1503.601 Policy.
1503.602 Exceptions.
1503.670 Disclosure provision.
Subpart 1503.9 Whistleblower Protections for Contractor Employees
1503.905 Procedures for investigating complaints.
Subpart 1503.10 Contractor Code of Business Ethics and Conduct
1503.1002 Policy.
1503.1003 Requirements.
1503.1004 Contract clause.

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301 and 41 U.S.C. 418b.


1503.000  Scope of part.

    This part implements FAR part 3, cites EPA regulations on employee 
responsibilities and conduct, establishes responsibility for reporting 
violations and related actions, and provides for authorization of 
exceptions to policy.

Subpart 1503.1--Safeguards


1503.101-370  Financial conflicts of interest and loss of impartiality.

    (a) Each EPA employee (including special government employees as 
defined by 18 U.S.C. 202 and 1503.600-71(b)) engaged in source 
evaluation and selection is required to abide by and be

[[Page 31179]]

familiar with the conflict of interest statutes codified in Title 18 of 
the United States Code, as well as the Standards of Ethical Conduct for 
Employees of the Executive Branch, 5 CFR part 2635.
    (b) Pursuant to the financial conflict of interest statute, 18 
U.S.C. 208 and 5 CFR part 2635, subparts D and E, each employee must 
abide by ethics requirements regarding financial conflict of interest 
and impartiality in performing official duties. The employee shall 
inform his or her Deputy Ethics Official and the Source Selection 
Authority (SSA) in writing if his/her participation in the source 
evaluation and selection process may raise possible or apparent 
conflict of interest or impartiality concerns. The employee must cease 
work on the source evaluation and selection process until the 
appropriate ethics official makes a determination. Please note that 
only the Office of General Counsel can direct employees to divest of 
financial interests or to recommend any waivers of the financial 
conflict of interest standards.


1503.104-4  Disclosure, protection, and marking of contractor bid or 
proposal information and source selection information.

    (a)(1) The Chief of the Contracting Office (CCO) is the designated 
official to make the decision whether support contractors are used in 
proposal evaluation (as authorized at FAR 15.305(c) and restricted at 
FAR 37.203(d)).
    (2) The following written certification and agreement shall be 
obtained from non-Government evaluator prior to the release of any 
proposal to that evaluator:
``Certification on the Use and Disclosure of Proposals''
RFP #:
Offeror:

    1. I hereby certify that to the best of my knowledge and belief, 
no conflict of interest exists that may diminish my capacity to 
perform an impartial, technically sound, objective review of this 
proposal(s) or otherwise result in a biased opinion or unfair 
competitive advantage.
    2. I agree to use any proposal information only for evaluation 
purposes. I agree not to copy any information from the proposal(s), 
to use my best effort to safeguard such information physically, and 
not to disclose the contents of nor release any information relating 
to the proposal(s) to anyone outside of the evaluation team 
assembled for this acquisition or individuals designated by the 
Contracting Officer.
    3. I agree to return to the Government all copies of proposals, 
as well as any abstracts, upon completion of the evaluation.

Name and Organization:
Date of Execution:


(End of certificate)

    (b) Information contained in proposals will be protected and 
disclosed to the extent permitted by law, and in accordance with FAR 
3.104-4, 15.207, and Agency procedures at 40 CFR part 2.

Subpart 1503.6--Contracts With Government Employees or 
Organizations Owned or Controlled by Them


1503.600-70  Scope of subpart.

    This subpart implements and supplements FAR subpart 3.6 and sets 
forth EPA policy and procedures for identifying and dealing with 
conflicts of interest and improper influence or favoritism in 
connection with contracts involving current or former EPA employees. 
This subpart does not apply to agreements with other departments or 
agencies of the Federal Government, nor to contracts awarded to State 
or local units of Government.


1503.600-71  Definitions.

    (a) Employee means an EPA officer and an individual who is 
appointed in the civil service and engaged in the performance of a 
Federal function under authority of law or an Executive act. See 5 
U.S.C. 2105.
    (b) Special government employee means an officer or employee of EPA 
who is retained, designated, appointed or employed to perform, with or 
without compensation, for not to exceed 130 days during any period of 
365 consecutive days, temporary duties either on a full-time or 
intermittent basis. See 18 U.S.C. 202.


1503.601  Policy.

    (a) No contract may be awarded without competition to a former 
employee or special government employee (or to a business concern or 
other organization owned or substantially owned or controlled by a 
former employee) whose employment terminated within 365 calendar days 
before submission of a proposal to EPA.
    (b) No contract shall be awarded without competition to a firm 
which employs, or proposes to employ, a current employee or special 
government employee, or a former EPA employee or special government 
employee, whose employment terminated within 365 calendar days before 
submission of a proposal to EPA, if either of the following conditions 
exists:
    (1) The current or former EPA employee or special government 
employee is or was involved in development or negotiating the proposal 
for the prospective contractor; or
    (2) The current or former EPA employee or special government 
employee will be involved directly or indirectly in the management, 
administration, or performance of the contract.


1503.602  Exceptions.

    The Assistant Administrator for the Office of Administration and 
Resources Management may authorize an exception, in writing, to the 
policy in FAR 3.601 and 1503.601 for the reasons stated in FAR 3.602, 
if the exception would not involve a violation of 18 U.S.C. 203, 18 
U.S.C. 205, 18 U.S.C. 207, 18 U.S.C. 208, the Standards of Ethical 
Conduct for Employees of the Executive Branch at 5 CFR part 2635, or 
the EPA supplemental regulations at 5 CFR part 6401. The Assistant 
Administrator shall consult with the Designated Agency Ethics Official 
before authorizing any exceptions.


1503.670   Disclosure provision.

    The Contracting Officer shall insert the provision at 1552.203-70, 
Current/Former Agency Employee Involvement Certification, in all 
solicitations for sole-source acquisitions.

Subpart 1503.9--Whistleblower Protections for Contractor Employees


1503.905  Procedures for investigating complaints.

    The Assistant Administrator for the Office of Administration and 
Resources Management is designated as the recipient of the written 
report of findings by the Inspector General. The Assistant 
Administrator shall ensure that the report of findings is disseminated 
in accordance with FAR 3.905(c).

Subpart 1503.10--Contractor Code of Business Ethics and Conduct


1503.1002  Policy.

    Government contractors must conduct themselves with the highest 
degree of integrity and honesty. Contractors should have standards of 
conduct and internal control systems that:
    (a) Are suitable to the size of the company and the extent of their 
involvement in Government contracting;
    (b) Promote such standards;
    (c) Facilitate timely discovery and disclosure of improper conduct 
in connection with Government contracts; and
    (d) Ensure corrective measures are promptly instituted and carried 
out.

[[Page 31180]]

1503.1003  Requirements.

    (a) A contractor's system of management controls should provide 
for:
    (1) A written code of business ethics and conduct and an ethics 
training program for all employees;
    (2) Periodic reviews of company business practices, procedures, 
policies and internal controls for compliance with standards of conduct 
and the special requirements of Government contracting;
    (3) A mechanism, such as a hotline, by which employees may report 
suspected instances of improper conduct, and instructions that 
encourage employees to make such reports;
    (4) Internal and/or external audits, as appropriate;
    (5) Disciplinary action for improper conduct;
    (6) Timely reporting to appropriate Government officials of any 
suspected or possible violation of law in connection with Government 
contracts or any other irregularities in connection with such 
contracts; and
    (7) Full cooperation with any Government agencies responsible for 
either investigation or corrective actions.
    (b) Contractors who are awarded an EPA contract of $1 million or 
more must display EPA Office of Inspector General Hotline Posters 
unless the contractor has established an internal reporting mechanism 
and program as described in paragraph (a) of this section.


1503.1004  Contract clause.

    As required by EPAAR 1503.1003(b), the contracting officer shall 
insert the clause at 1552.203-71, Display of EPA Office of Inspector 
General Hotline Poster, in all contracts valued at $1,000,000 or more, 
including all contract options.

PART 1552--SOLICITATION PROVISIONS AND CONTRACT CLAUSES

0
2. The authority citation for part 1552 is revised to read as follows:

    Authority:  5 U.S.C. 301 and 41 U.S.C. 418b.


0
3. Revise section 1552.203-70 to read as follows:


1552.203-70  Current/former agency employee involvement certification.

    As prescribed in 1503.670, insert the following provision in all 
EPA solicitations for sole-source acquisitions.

Current/Former Agency Employee Involvement Certification Jul 2016

    The offeror (quoter) hereby certifies that:
    (a) He/She is [ ] is not [ ] a former employee or special 
government employee whose EPA employment terminated within one year 
prior to submission of this offer (quote).
    (b) He/She does [ ] does not [ ] employ or propose to employ a 
current/former employee or special government employee whose EPA 
employment terminated within one year prior to submission of this 
offer (quote) and who has been or will be involved, directly or 
indirectly, in developing or negotiating this offer (quote) for the 
offeror (quoter), or in the management, administration or 
performance of any contract resulting from this offer (quote).
    (c) He/She does [ ] does not [ ] employ or propose to employ as 
a consultant or subcontractor under any contract resulting from this 
offer (quote) a current/former employee or special government 
employee whose EPA employment terminated within one year prior to 
submission of this offer (quote).
    (d) A former employee or special government employee whose EPA 
employment terminated within one year prior to submission of this 
offer (quote) or such former employee's spouse or minor child does [ 
] does not [ ] own or substantially own or control the offeror's 
(quoter's) firm.
    (e) See EPAAR part 1503.600-71 for definitions of the terms 
``employee'' and ``special government employee.''


(End of provision)
0
4. Revise section 1552.203-71 to read as follows:


1552.203-71  Display of EPA Office of Inspector General Hotline poster.

    As prescribed in 1503.1004, insert the following clause in all 
contracts valued at $1,000,000 or more including all contract options.

Display of EPA Office of Inspector General Hotline Poster Jul 2016

    (a) For EPA contracts valued at $1,000,000 or more including all 
contract options, the contractor shall prominently display EPA 
Office of Inspector General Hotline posters in contractor facilities 
where the work is performed under the contract.
    (b) Office of Inspector General hotline posters may be obtained 
from the EPA Office of Inspector General, ATTN: OIG Hotline (2443), 
1200 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20460, or by accessing 
the OIG Web site at: http://www.epa.gov/oig/hotline.html.
    (c) The Contractor need not comply with paragraph (a) of this 
clause if it has established a mechanism, such as a hotline, by 
which employees may report suspected instances of improper conduct, 
and has provided instructions that encourage employees to make such 
reports.


(End of clause)

[FR Doc. 2016-11509 Filed 5-17-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 96 / Wednesday, May 18, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                         31177

                                              ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                NW., Washington, DC 20460; telephone                     • Provide specific examples to
                                              AGENCY                                                  number: (202) 564–5218; email address:                illustrate your concerns, and suggest
                                                                                                      odend’hal.julianne@epa.gov.                           alternatives.
                                              48 CFR Parts 1503 and 1552                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                               • Explain your views as clearly as
                                              [EPA–HQ–OARM–2015–0662; FRL 9943–61–                    I. Why is EPA using a direct final rule?              possible, avoiding the use of profanity
                                              OARM]                                                                                                         or personal threats.
                                                                                                         EPA is publishing this rule without a
                                              Environmental Protection Agency                         prior proposed rule because EPA views                    • Make sure to submit your
                                              Acquisition Regulation; Improper                        this as a noncontroversial action and                 comments by the comment period
                                              Business Practices and Personal                         anticipates no adverse comment.                       deadline identified.
                                              Conflicts of Interest, Solicitation                     EPAAR parts 1503 and 1552 are                         IV. Background
                                              Provisions and Contract Clauses                         amended to conform to the format of the
                                                                                                      Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR)                    EPAAR parts 1503 and 1552 are
                                              AGENCY: Environmental Protection                        and to correct, clarify and update                    amended to conform to the format of the
                                              Agency (EPA).                                           information. If EPA receives adverse                  Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR)
                                              ACTION: Direct final rule.                              comment, a timely withdrawal will be                  and to correct, clarify and update
                                                                                                      published in the Federal Register                     information.
                                              SUMMARY:  The Environmental Protection
                                                                                                      informing the public that the rule will
                                              Agency (EPA) is issuing a final rule to                                                                       V. Final Rule
                                                                                                      not take effect. Any parties interested in
                                              make administrative changes to the
                                                                                                      commenting must do so at this time.
                                              Environmental Protection Agency                                                                                  This direct final rule makes the
                                              Acquisition Regulation (EPAAR). EPA                     II. Does this action apply to me?                     following changes: (1) Updates the title
                                              does not anticipate any adverse                            The EPAAR applies to contractors                   and clarifies the information in section
                                              comments.                                               who have a contract with the EPA.                     1503.101–370 including correcting
                                              DATES:  This rule is effective on July 18,                                                                    statute citations; (2) corrects section
                                                                                                      III. What should I consider as I prepare              number ‘‘1503.104–5’’ to read
                                              2016 without further action, unless EPA                 my comments for EPA?
                                              receives adverse comment by June 17,                                                                          ‘‘1503.104–4’’ and corrects the reference
                                              2016. If EPA receives adverse comment,                     A. Submitting CBI. Do not submit this              to ‘‘FAR 3.104–5’’ to read ‘‘FAR 3.104–
                                              a timely withdrawal will be published                   information to EPA through http://                    4’’; (3) removes section 1503.408,
                                              in the Federal Register informing the                   www.regulations.gov or email. Clearly                 Evaluation of the SF 119, because the
                                              public that the rule will not take effect.              mark the part or all of the information               form no longer exists; (4) updates the
                                              ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
                                                                                                      that you claim to be CBI. For CBI                     subpart number and title of ‘‘1503.5’’
                                              identified by Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–                     information in a disk or CD–ROM that                  including ‘‘1503.500–70’’, ‘‘1503.500–
                                              OARM–2015–0662, at http://                              you mail to EPA, mark the outside of the              71’’ and ‘‘1503.500–72’’ to read
                                              www.regulations.gov. Follow the online                  disk or CD–ROM as CBI, and then                       ‘‘1503.10 Contractor Code of Business
                                              instructions for submitting comments.                   identify electronically within the disk or            Ethics and Conduct’’, ‘‘1503.1002
                                              Once submitted, comments cannot be                      CD–ROM the specific information that                  Policy’’, ‘‘1503.1003 Requirements’’,
                                              edited or removed from Regulations.gov.                 is claimed as CBI. In addition to one                 and ‘‘1503.1004 Contract clause’’ to
                                              The EPA may publish any comment                         complete version of the comment that                  conform to the FAR, updates the
                                              received to its public docket. Do not                   includes information claimed as CBI, a                reference to ‘‘EPAAR 1503.500–71(b)’’
                                              submit electronically any information                   copy of the comment that does not                     to read ‘‘EPAAR 1503.1003(b)’’; (5)
                                              you consider to be Confidential                         contain the information claimed as CBI                replaces the term ‘‘regular employee’’
                                              Business Information (CBI) or other                     must be submitted for inclusion in the                with ‘‘employee’’ which is defined at 5
                                              information whose disclosure is                         public docket. Information so marked                  U.S.C. 2505, and replaces the term
                                              restricted by statute. Multimedia                       will not be disclosed except in                       ‘‘special employee’’ with ‘‘special
                                              submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be                accordance with procedures set forth in               government employee’’ which is
                                              accompanied by a written comment.                       40 CFR part 2.                                        defined at 18 U.S.C. 202 in sections
                                                                                                         B. Tips for Preparing Your Comments.               1503.600–71, 1503.601, and 1552.203–
                                              The written comment is considered the
                                                                                                      When submitting comments, remember                    70; and (6) updates the EPA OIG contact
                                              official comment and should include
                                                                                                      to:                                                   information in section 1552.203–71.
                                              discussion of all points you wish to
                                                                                                         • Identify the rulemaking by docket
                                              make. The EPA will generally not
                                                                                                      number and other identifying                          VI. Statutory and Executive Order
                                              consider comments or comment
                                                                                                      information (subject heading, Federal                 Reviews
                                              contents located outside of the primary
                                                                                                      Register date and page number).
                                              submission (i.e. on the web, cloud, or                     • Follow directions—The agency may                 A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory
                                              other file sharing system). For                         ask you to respond to specific questions              Planning and Review and Executive
                                              additional submission methods, the full                 or organize comments by referencing a                 Order 13563: Improving Regulation and
                                              EPA public comment policy,                              Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) part                Regulatory Review
                                              information about CBI or multimedia                     or section number.
                                              submissions, and general guidance on                                                                            This action is not a significant
                                                                                                         • Explain why you agree or disagree,
                                              making effective comments, please visit                                                                       regulatory action and was therefore not
                                                                                                      suggest alternatives, and substitute
                                              http://www2.epa.gov/dockets/                                                                                  submitted to the Office of Management
                                                                                                      language for your requested changes.
                                                                                                                                                            and Budget (OMB) for review.
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                                              commenting-epa-dockets.                                    • Describe any assumptions and
                                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        provide any technical information and/                B. Paperwork Reduction Act
                                              Julianne Odend’hal, Policy, Training,                   or data that you used.
                                              and Oversight Division, Acquisition                        • If you estimate potential costs or                 This action does not impose an
                                              Policy and Training Service Center                      burdens, explain how you arrived at                   information collection burden under the
                                              (3802R), Environmental Protection                       your estimate in sufficient detail to                 PRA because it does not contain any
                                              Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue                        allow for it to be reproduced.                        information collection activities.


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                                              31178             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 96 / Wednesday, May 18, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                              C. Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA), as                 risks, such that the analysis required                required to submit a rule report
                                              Amended by the Small Business                           under section 5–501 of the Executive                  regarding this action under section 801
                                              Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of                  Order has the potential to influence the              because this is a rule of agency
                                              1996 (SBREFA), 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.                     regulation. This action is not subject to             organization, procedure, or practice that
                                                 I certify that this action will not have             Executive Order 13045 because it does                 does not substantially affect the rights or
                                              a significant economic impact on a                      not establish an environmental standard               obligations of non-agency parties.
                                              substantial number of small entities                    intended to mitigate health or safety
                                                                                                                                                            List of Subjects in 48 CFR Parts 1503
                                              under the RFA. In making this                           risks.
                                                                                                                                                            and 1552
                                              determination, the impact of concern is                 H. Executive Order 13211: Actions
                                              any significant adverse economic                                                                                Government procurement.
                                                                                                      Concerning Regulations That
                                              impact on small entities. An agency may                 Significantly Affect Energy Supply,                     Dated: May 2, 2016.
                                              certify that a rule will not have a                     Distribution, or Use                                  John R. Bashista,
                                              significant economic impact on a                                                                              Director, Office of Acquisition Management.
                                              substantial number of small entities if                   This action is not subject to Executive
                                                                                                      Order 13211 (66 FR 28355 (May 22,                       For the reasons stated in the
                                              the rule relieves regulatory burden, has                                                                      preamble, 48 CFR parts 1503 and 1552
                                              no net burden or otherwise has a                        2001)), because it is not a significant
                                                                                                      regulatory action under Executive Order               are amended as set forth below:
                                              positive economic effect on the small
                                                                                                      12866.                                                ■ 1. Revise part 1503 to read as follows:
                                              entities subject to the rule. This action
                                              amends EPAAR parts 1503 and 1552 to                     I. National Technology Transfer and                   PART 1503—IMPROPER BUSINESS
                                              conform to the format of the Federal                    Advancement Act of 1995                               PRACTICES AND PERSONAL
                                              Acquisition Regulation (FAR) and to                                                                           CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
                                                                                                         This rulemaking does not involve
                                              correct, clarify and update information.
                                                                                                      technical standards.
                                              We have therefore concluded that this                                                                         Sec.
                                              action will have no net regulatory                      J. Executive Order 12898: Federal                     1503.000   Scope of part.
                                              burden for all directly regulated small                 Actions To Address Environmental                      Subpart 1503.1 Safeguards
                                              entities.                                               Justice in Minority Populations and
                                                                                                                                                            1503.101–370 Financial conflicts of interest
                                                                                                      Low-Income Populations
                                              D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                                                                                   and loss of impartiality.
                                                                                                         Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629,                 1503.104–4 Disclosure, protection, and
                                                This action does not contain an
                                                                                                      (February 16, 1994)) establishes federal                  marking of contractor bid or proposal
                                              unfunded mandate of $100 million or                                                                               information and source selection
                                                                                                      executive policy on environmental
                                              more as described in UMRA, 2 U.S.C.                                                                               information.
                                                                                                      justice. Its main provision directs
                                              1531–1538, and does not significantly or
                                              uniquely affect small governments. The                  federal agencies, to the greatest extent              Subpart 1503.6 Contracts With
                                              action imposes no enforceable duty on                   practicable and permitted by law, to                  Government Employees or Organizations
                                              any state, local or tribal governments or               make environmental justice part of their              Owned or Controlled by Them
                                              the private sector.                                     mission by identifying and addressing,                1503.600–70 Scope of subpart.
                                                                                                      as appropriate, disproportionately high               1503.600–71 Definitions.
                                              E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism                    and adverse human health or                           1503.601 Policy.
                                                This action does not have federalism                  environmental effects of their programs,              1503.602 Exceptions.
                                                                                                      policies, and activities on minority                  1503.670 Disclosure provision.
                                              implications. It will not have substantial
                                              direct effects on the states, on the                    populations and low-income                            Subpart 1503.9 Whistleblower Protections
                                              relationship between the national                       populations in the United States. EPA                 for Contractor Employees
                                              government and the states, or on the                    has determined that this final rule will              1503.905 Procedures for investigating
                                              distribution of power and                               not have disproportionately high and                       complaints.
                                              responsibilities among the various                      adverse human health or environmental
                                                                                                                                                            Subpart 1503.10 Contractor Code of
                                              levels of government.                                   effects on minority or low-income
                                                                                                                                                            Business Ethics and Conduct
                                                                                                      populations because it does not affect
                                              F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation                  the level of protection provided to                   1503.1002 Policy.
                                              and Coordination With Indian Tribal                                                                           1503.1003 Requirements.
                                                                                                      human health or the environment.
                                              Governments                                                                                                   1503.1004 Contract clause.
                                                                                                      K. Congressional Review                                 Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301 and 41 U.S.C.
                                                This action does not have tribal
                                              implications, as specified in Executive                   The Congressional Review Act, 5                     418b.
                                              Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9,                   U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
                                                                                                                                                            1503.000   Scope of part.
                                              2000). Thus, Executive Order 13175                      Business Regulatory Enforcement
                                                                                                      Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides                 This part implements FAR part 3,
                                              does not apply to this action. In the                                                                         cites EPA regulations on employee
                                              spirit of Executive Order 13175, and                    that before a rule may take effect, the
                                                                                                      agency promulgating the rule must                     responsibilities and conduct, establishes
                                              consistent with EPA policy to promote                                                                         responsibility for reporting violations
                                              communication between EPA and Tribal                    submit a rule report, which includes a
                                                                                                      copy of the rule, to each House of the                and related actions, and provides for
                                              governments, EPA specifically solicits                                                                        authorization of exceptions to policy.
                                              additional comment on this proposed                     Congress and to the Comptroller General
                                              rule from Tribal officials.                             of the United States. Section 804                     Subpart 1503.1—Safeguards
                                                                                                      exempts from section 801 the following
                                              G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of
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                                                                                                      types of rules (1) rules of particular                1503.101–370 Financial conflicts of
                                              Children From Environmental Health                      applicability; (2) rules relating to agency           interest and loss of impartiality.
                                              Risks and Safety Risks                                  management or personnel; and (3) rules                  (a) Each EPA employee (including
                                                EPA interprets Executive Order 13045                  of agency organization, procedure, or                 special government employees as
                                              (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997) as                        practice that do not substantially affect             defined by 18 U.S.C. 202 and 1503.600–
                                              applying only to those regulatory                       the rights or obligations of non-agency               71(b)) engaged in source evaluation and
                                              actions that concern health or safety                   parties. 5 U.S.C. 804(3). EPA is not                  selection is required to abide by and be


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 96 / Wednesday, May 18, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                             31179

                                              familiar with the conflict of interest                  Date of Execution:                                    development or negotiating the proposal
                                              statutes codified in Title 18 of the                                                                          for the prospective contractor; or
                                                                                                      (End of certificate)
                                              United States Code, as well as the                                                                              (2) The current or former EPA
                                              Standards of Ethical Conduct for                           (b) Information contained in                       employee or special government
                                              Employees of the Executive Branch, 5                    proposals will be protected and                       employee will be involved directly or
                                              CFR part 2635.                                          disclosed to the extent permitted by                  indirectly in the management,
                                                (b) Pursuant to the financial conflict                law, and in accordance with FAR 3.104–                administration, or performance of the
                                              of interest statute, 18 U.S.C. 208 and 5                4, 15.207, and Agency procedures at 40                contract.
                                              CFR part 2635, subparts D and E, each                   CFR part 2.
                                              employee must abide by ethics                                                                                 1503.602    Exceptions.
                                              requirements regarding financial                        Subpart 1503.6—Contracts With
                                                                                                      Government Employees or                                 The Assistant Administrator for the
                                              conflict of interest and impartiality in                                                                      Office of Administration and Resources
                                              performing official duties. The                         Organizations Owned or Controlled by
                                                                                                      Them                                                  Management may authorize an
                                              employee shall inform his or her Deputy                                                                       exception, in writing, to the policy in
                                              Ethics Official and the Source Selection                1503.600–70       Scope of subpart.                   FAR 3.601 and 1503.601 for the reasons
                                              Authority (SSA) in writing if his/her                                                                         stated in FAR 3.602, if the exception
                                                                                                        This subpart implements and
                                              participation in the source evaluation                                                                        would not involve a violation of 18
                                                                                                      supplements FAR subpart 3.6 and sets
                                              and selection process may raise possible                                                                      U.S.C. 203, 18 U.S.C. 205, 18 U.S.C. 207,
                                                                                                      forth EPA policy and procedures for
                                              or apparent conflict of interest or                                                                           18 U.S.C. 208, the Standards of Ethical
                                                                                                      identifying and dealing with conflicts of
                                              impartiality concerns. The employee                                                                           Conduct for Employees of the Executive
                                                                                                      interest and improper influence or
                                              must cease work on the source                                                                                 Branch at 5 CFR part 2635, or the EPA
                                                                                                      favoritism in connection with contracts
                                              evaluation and selection process until                                                                        supplemental regulations at 5 CFR part
                                                                                                      involving current or former EPA
                                              the appropriate ethics official makes a                                                                       6401. The Assistant Administrator shall
                                                                                                      employees. This subpart does not apply
                                              determination. Please note that only the                                                                      consult with the Designated Agency
                                                                                                      to agreements with other departments or
                                              Office of General Counsel can direct                                                                          Ethics Official before authorizing any
                                                                                                      agencies of the Federal Government, nor
                                              employees to divest of financial                                                                              exceptions.
                                                                                                      to contracts awarded to State or local
                                              interests or to recommend any waivers
                                                                                                      units of Government.                                  1503.670    Disclosure provision.
                                              of the financial conflict of interest
                                              standards.                                              1503.600–71       Definitions.                          The Contracting Officer shall insert
                                              1503.104–4 Disclosure, protection, and                    (a) Employee means an EPA officer                   the provision at 1552.203–70, Current/
                                              marking of contractor bid or proposal                   and an individual who is appointed in                 Former Agency Employee Involvement
                                              information and source selection                        the civil service and engaged in the                  Certification, in all solicitations for sole-
                                              information.                                            performance of a Federal function under               source acquisitions.
                                                (a)(1) The Chief of the Contracting                   authority of law or an Executive act. See
                                              Office (CCO) is the designated official to              5 U.S.C. 2105.                                        Subpart 1503.9—Whistleblower
                                              make the decision whether support                          (b) Special government employee                    Protections for Contractor Employees
                                              contractors are used in proposal                        means an officer or employee of EPA                   1503.905 Procedures for investigating
                                              evaluation (as authorized at FAR                        who is retained, designated, appointed                complaints.
                                              15.305(c) and restricted at FAR                         or employed to perform, with or without
                                                                                                                                                               The Assistant Administrator for the
                                              37.203(d)).                                             compensation, for not to exceed 130
                                                                                                                                                            Office of Administration and Resources
                                                (2) The following written certification               days during any period of 365
                                                                                                                                                            Management is designated as the
                                              and agreement shall be obtained from                    consecutive days, temporary duties
                                                                                                                                                            recipient of the written report of
                                              non-Government evaluator prior to the                   either on a full-time or intermittent
                                                                                                                                                            findings by the Inspector General. The
                                              release of any proposal to that evaluator:              basis. See 18 U.S.C. 202.
                                                                                                                                                            Assistant Administrator shall ensure
                                              ‘‘Certification on the Use and Disclosure               1503.601    Policy.                                   that the report of findings is
                                              of Proposals’’                                            (a) No contract may be awarded                      disseminated in accordance with FAR
                                              RFP #:                                                  without competition to a former                       3.905(c).
                                              Offeror:                                                employee or special government                        Subpart 1503.10—Contractor Code of
                                                1. I hereby certify that to the best of my            employee (or to a business concern or                 Business Ethics and Conduct
                                              knowledge and belief, no conflict of interest           other organization owned or
                                              exists that may diminish my capacity to                 substantially owned or controlled by a                1503.1002    Policy.
                                              perform an impartial, technically sound,                former employee) whose employment
                                              objective review of this proposal(s) or                                                                         Government contractors must conduct
                                              otherwise result in a biased opinion or unfair
                                                                                                      terminated within 365 calendar days                   themselves with the highest degree of
                                              competitive advantage.                                  before submission of a proposal to EPA.               integrity and honesty. Contractors
                                                2. I agree to use any proposal information              (b) No contract shall be awarded                    should have standards of conduct and
                                              only for evaluation purposes. I agree not to            without competition to a firm which                   internal control systems that:
                                              copy any information from the proposal(s), to           employs, or proposes to employ, a
                                              use my best effort to safeguard such                    current employee or special government                  (a) Are suitable to the size of the
                                              information physically, and not to disclose             employee, or a former EPA employee or                 company and the extent of their
                                              the contents of nor release any information             special government employee, whose                    involvement in Government contracting;
                                              relating to the proposal(s) to anyone outside                                                                   (b) Promote such standards;
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                                              of the evaluation team assembled for this
                                                                                                      employment terminated within 365
                                                                                                      calendar days before submission of a                    (c) Facilitate timely discovery and
                                              acquisition or individuals designated by the
                                              Contracting Officer.                                    proposal to EPA, if either of the                     disclosure of improper conduct in
                                                3. I agree to return to the Government all            following conditions exists:                          connection with Government contracts;
                                              copies of proposals, as well as any abstracts,            (1) The current or former EPA                       and
                                              upon completion of the evaluation.                      employee or special government                          (d) Ensure corrective measures are
                                              Name and Organization:                                  employee is or was involved in                        promptly instituted and carried out.


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                                              31180             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 96 / Wednesday, May 18, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                              1503.1003    Requirements.                              Poster, in all contracts valued at                       (d) A former employee or special
                                                 (a) A contractor’s system of                         $1,000,000 or more, including all                     government employee whose EPA
                                              management controls should provide                      contract options.                                     employment terminated within one year
                                                                                                                                                            prior to submission of this offer (quote) or
                                              for:
                                                                                                      PART 1552—SOLICITATION                                such former employee’s spouse or minor
                                                 (1) A written code of business ethics                                                                      child does [ ] does not [ ] own or substantially
                                              and conduct and an ethics training                      PROVISIONS AND CONTRACT
                                                                                                      CLAUSES                                               own or control the offeror’s (quoter’s) firm.
                                              program for all employees;                                                                                       (e) See EPAAR part 1503.600–71 for
                                                 (2) Periodic reviews of company                      ■  2. The authority citation for part 1552            definitions of the terms ‘‘employee’’ and
                                              business practices, procedures, policies                is revised to read as follows:                        ‘‘special government employee.’’
                                              and internal controls for compliance
                                              with standards of conduct and the                         Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301 and 41 U.S.C.               (End of provision)
                                                                                                      418b.
                                              special requirements of Government                                                                            ■ 4. Revise section 1552.203–71 to read
                                              contracting;                                            ■ 3. Revise section 1552.203–70 to read
                                                                                                                                                            as follows:
                                                 (3) A mechanism, such as a hotline,                  as follows:
                                              by which employees may report                           1552.203–70 Current/former agency
                                                                                                                                                            1552.203–71 Display of EPA Office of
                                              suspected instances of improper                                                                               Inspector General Hotline poster.
                                                                                                      employee involvement certification.
                                              conduct, and instructions that                            As prescribed in 1503.670, insert the                  As prescribed in 1503.1004, insert the
                                              encourage employees to make such                        following provision in all EPA                        following clause in all contracts valued
                                              reports;                                                solicitations for sole-source                         at $1,000,000 or more including all
                                                 (4) Internal and/or external audits, as              acquisitions.                                         contract options.
                                              appropriate;
                                                 (5) Disciplinary action for improper                 Current/Former Agency Employee                        Display of EPA Office of Inspector
                                              conduct;                                                Involvement Certification Jul 2016                    General Hotline Poster Jul 2016
                                                 (6) Timely reporting to appropriate                                                                          (a) For EPA contracts valued at $1,000,000
                                              Government officials of any suspected                      The offeror (quoter) hereby certifies that:
                                                                                                         (a) He/She is [ ] is not [ ] a former employee     or more including all contract options, the
                                              or possible violation of law in                         or special government employee whose EPA              contractor shall prominently display EPA
                                              connection with Government contracts                    employment terminated within one year                 Office of Inspector General Hotline posters in
                                              or any other irregularities in connection               prior to submission of this offer (quote).            contractor facilities where the work is
                                              with such contracts; and                                   (b) He/She does [ ] does not [ ] employ or         performed under the contract.
                                                 (7) Full cooperation with any                        propose to employ a current/former                      (b) Office of Inspector General hotline
                                              Government agencies responsible for                     employee or special government employee               posters may be obtained from the EPA Office
                                                                                                      whose EPA employment terminated within                of Inspector General, ATTN: OIG Hotline
                                              either investigation or corrective
                                                                                                      one year prior to submission of this offer            (2443), 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue NW.,
                                              actions.                                                                                                      Washington, DC 20460, or by accessing the
                                                                                                      (quote) and who has been or will be
                                                 (b) Contractors who are awarded an                   involved, directly or indirectly, in                  OIG Web site at: http://www.epa.gov/oig/
                                              EPA contract of $1 million or more must                 developing or negotiating this offer (quote)          hotline.html.
                                              display EPA Office of Inspector General                 for the offeror (quoter), or in the                     (c) The Contractor need not comply with
                                              Hotline Posters unless the contractor                   management, administration or performance             paragraph (a) of this clause if it has
                                              has established an internal reporting                   of any contract resulting from this offer             established a mechanism, such as a hotline,
                                              mechanism and program as described in                   (quote).                                              by which employees may report suspected
                                              paragraph (a) of this section.                             (c) He/She does [ ] does not [ ] employ or         instances of improper conduct, and has
                                                                                                      propose to employ as a consultant or                  provided instructions that encourage
                                              1503.1004    Contract clause.                           subcontractor under any contract resulting            employees to make such reports.
                                                                                                      from this offer (quote) a current/former
                                                As required by EPAAR 1503.1003(b),                    employee or special government employee
                                              the contracting officer shall insert the                                                                      (End of clause)
                                                                                                      whose EPA employment terminated within
                                              clause at 1552.203–71, Display of EPA                   one year prior to submission of this offer            [FR Doc. 2016–11509 Filed 5–17–16; 8:45 am]
                                              Office of Inspector General Hotline                     (quote).                                              BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
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Document Created: 2016-05-18 00:06:52
Document Modified: 2016-05-18 00:06:52
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionDirect final rule.
DatesThis rule is effective on July 18, 2016 without further action, unless EPA receives adverse comment by June 17, 2016. If EPA receives adverse comment, a timely withdrawal will be published in the Federal Register informing the public that the rule will not take effect.
ContactJulianne Odend'hal, Policy, Training, and Oversight Division, Acquisition Policy and Training Service Center (3802R), Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue NW.,
FR Citation81 FR 31177 
CFR Citation48 CFR 1503
48 CFR 1552

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