81_FR_31971 81 FR 31873 - Protection of Archaeological Resources

81 FR 31873 - Protection of Archaeological Resources

TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 98 (May 20, 2016)

Page Range31873-31875
FR Document2016-11688

The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) proposes to amend its regulations for the protection of archaeological resources by providing for the issuance of petty offense citations for violations of the Archaeological Resources Protection Act (ARPA) and the Antiquities Act of 1906 (AA). Amending the regulations such that TVA law enforcement agents are authorized to issue citations will help prevent loss and destruction of these resources resulting from unlawful excavations and pillage.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 98 (Friday, May 20, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 98 (Friday, May 20, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 31873-31875]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-11688]


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TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY

18 CFR Part 1312


Protection of Archaeological Resources

AGENCY: Tennessee Valley Authority.

ACTION: Proposed rule.

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SUMMARY: The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) proposes to amend its 
regulations for the protection of archaeological resources by providing 
for the issuance of petty offense citations for violations of the 
Archaeological Resources Protection Act (ARPA) and the Antiquities Act 
of 1906 (AA). Amending the regulations such that TVA law enforcement 
agents are authorized to issue citations will help prevent loss and 
destruction of these resources resulting from unlawful excavations and 
pillage.

DATES: Written comments must be received on or before June 20, 2016.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by any of the following methods:
     Mail/Hand Delivery: Ralph E. Majors, Supervisor, 
Investigation Unit, TVA Police & Emergency Management, Tennessee Valley 
Authority, 400 West Summit Hill Drive, WT 2D-K, Knoxville, Tennessee 
37902-1401.
     Email: [email protected].

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ralph E. Majors, 865-632-4176.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Legal Authority

    These proposed amendments are promulgated under the authority of 
the TVA Act, as amended, 16 U.S.C. 831-831ee, the Archaeological 
Resources Protection Act, 16 U.S.C. 470aa-470mm, and the Antiquities 
Act of 1906, 16 U.S.C.431, 432 & 433.

II. Background and Proposed Amendments

    This proposed rule amends TVA's regulations implementing the 
Archaeological Resources Protection Act of 1979 (Pub. L. 96-95, as 
amended by Pub. L. 100-555, Pub. L. 100-588; 93 Stat. 721; 102 Stat. 
2983; 16 U.S.C. 470aa-mm) to provide for the issuance of petty offense 
citations by TVA's law enforcement agents for violations of ARPA or AA.
    Section 10(a) of ARPA requires the Departments of Interior, 
Agriculture and Defense and the Tennessee Valley Authority to 
promulgate such uniform rules and regulations as may be necessary to 
carry out the purposes of ARPA. The first purpose of ARPA is ``to 
secure, for the present and future benefit of the American people, the 
protection of archaeological resources and sites which are on public 
lands and Indian lands.'' 16 U.S.C. 470aa(b). The uniform regulations 
for ARPA originally were published on January 6, 1984 to implement the 
Act of 1979. The uniform regulations were then revised on January 26, 
1995 to incorporate the amendments to ARPA promulgated by Congress in 
1988.
    Section 10(b) of ARPA requires each Federal land manager (FLM) to 
promulgate such regulations, consistent with the uniform regulations 
under Section 10(a), as may be appropriate for the carrying out of the 
FLM's functions and authorities under the Act. Thus, Section 10(b) 
allows individual Federal agencies to tailor the uniform regulations to 
suit their own particular needs with a view to effectively implementing 
the authorities under the Act. TVA has adopted the uniform regulations 
as its own. See 18 CFR part 1312 (1984 and 1995). This proposed rule 
amends TVA's ARPA regulations by enabling TVA's law enforcement agents 
to issue petty offense citations for

[[Page 31874]]

violations of ARPA \1\ or AA \2\ occurring on lands owned by the United 
States that are entrusted to TVA.\3\ The issuance of such petty offense 
citations would be consistent with the authority granted to TVA's law 
enforcement agents under the TVA Act, and advance the effective 
prosecution of violations of ARPA and AA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ The prohibitions under ARPA are set out in Sections 6(a), 
6(b) and 6(c) of the Act. See 16 U.S.C. 470ee(a), (b) & (c). Any 
violation of these prohibitions is subject to the criminal sanctions 
prescribed in Section 6(d). See 16 U.S.C. 470ee(d). TVA's 
regulations implementing ARPA replicate these prohibitions and 
criminal sanctions. See 18 CFR 1312.4.
    \2\ The AA prohibits, among other things, the excavation, 
destruction or appropriation of an object of antiquity situated on 
federal lands without the permission of the head of the agency 
having jurisdiction over those lands. See 16 U.S.C. 433. Any 
violation of these provisions is subject to criminal sanctions. Id.
    \3\ Under Section 21(a) of the TVA Act, ``[a]ll general penal 
statutes relating to larceny, embezzlement, conversion, or to the 
improper handling, retention, use or disposal of--property of the 
United States, shall apply to the--property of the Corporation and 
to--properties of the United States entrusted to the Corporation.'' 
16 U.S.C. 831t(a) (emphasis added).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Under the TVA Act, the TVA Board of Directors ``may designate 
employees of the Corporation to act as law enforcement agents'' to 
``make arrests without warrant for any offense against the United 
States committed in the agent's presence'' that occurs ``on any lands 
or facilities owned or leased by the Corporation.'' See 16 U.S.C. 831c-
3. Based on this authority, the proposed rule amends TVA's regulations 
for protection of archaeological resources to authorize certain TVA law 
enforcement agents to issue petty offense citations for the violation 
of any provision of 16 U.S.C. 470ee or 16 U.S.C. 433. Those TVA law 
enforcement agents that are designated by the Director of TVA Police 
and Emergency Management for the purpose of conducting archaeological 
investigations shall have the authority to issue petty offense 
citations for ARPA or AA violations committed in the agent's presence 
on lands owned by the United States that are entrusted to TVA. For any 
such petty offense committed on lands entrusted to TVA, the citation 
may be issued at the site of the offense, or on non-TVA land (a) when 
the person committing the offense is in the process of fleeing the site 
of the offense to avoid arrest, or (b) to protect the archaeological 
artifacts involved in the commission of the offense.\4\ The citation 
will require the person charged with the violation to appear before a 
United States Magistrate Judge within whose jurisdiction the affected 
archaeological resource is located.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See 16 U.S.C. 831c-3(c)(2) (authorizing TVA's law 
enforcement agents to exercise their law enforcement duties and 
powers on non-TVA lands (1) when the person to be arrested is in the 
process of fleeing to avoid arrest or (2) in conjunction with the 
protection of TVA property.)
    \5\ Section 3401 of Title 18, United States Code, provides that 
``any United States magistrate judge shall have jurisdiction to try 
persons accused of, and sentence persons convicted of, misdemeanors 
committed within that judicial district.'' 18 U.S.C. 3401(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

III. Administrative Requirements

A. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act and Various Executive Orders Including 
E.O. 12866, Regulatory Planning and Review; E.O. 12898, Federal Actions 
To Address Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income 
Populations; E.O. 13045, Protection of Children From Environmental 
Health Risks; E.O. 13132, Federalism; E.O. 13175, Consultation and 
Coordination With Indian Tribal Governments; and E.O. 13211, Actions 
Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply, 
Distribution, and Use; E.O. 12988, Civil Justice Reform Act

    This proposal would amend TVA's regulations for the protection of 
archaeological resources by providing for issuance of petty offense 
citations by TVA's law enforcement agents for violations of ARPA or AA. 
This proposal is not subject to Office of Management and Budget Review 
under Executive Order 12866. The proposal contains no Federal mandates 
for State, local, or tribal government or for the private sector. TVA 
has determined that these proposed amendments will not have a 
significant annual effect of $100 million or more or result in 
expenditures of $100 million in any one year by State, local, or tribal 
governments or by the private sector. Nor will the proposal have 
concerns for environmental health or safety risks that may 
disproportionately affect children, have significant effect on the 
supply, distribution, or use of energy, or disproportionally impact 
low-income or minority populations. Accordingly, the proposal has no 
implications for any of the referenced authorities. TVA will continue 
to appropriately review specific requests in accordance with applicable 
laws, regulations, and Executive Orders.

B. Regulatory Flexibility Act

    Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq., TVA is 
required to prepare a regulatory flexibility analysis unless the head 
of the agency certifies that the proposal will not have a significant 
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. TVA's Chief 
Executive Officer has certified that this proposal will not have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities 
within the meaning of the Regulatory Flexibility Act. This 
determination is based on the finding that the proposed amendments are 
directed toward Federal resource management to help prevent loss or 
destruction of archaeological resources, with no economic impact on the 
public.

C. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.)

    This rule does not contain information collection requirements that 
require approval by OMB under the Paperwork Reduction Act.

List of Subjects in 18 CFR Part 1312

    Administrative practice and procedure, Historic Preservation, 
Indians--lands, Penalties, Public lands, Reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements.

    For the reasons set out in the preamble, we propose to amend 18 CFR 
part 1312 as follows:

PART 1312--PROTECTION OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES: UNIFORM 
REGULATIONS

0
1. The authority citation for part 1312 is revised to read as follows:

    Authority: Pub. L. 96-95, 93 Stat. 721, amended, 102 Stat. 2983 
(16 U.S.C. 470aa-mm)(Sec. 10(a) &(b)); Tennessee Valley Authority 
Act of 1933, as amended, 16 U.S.C. 831-831ee (2012). Related 
Authority: Pub. L. 59-209, 34 Stat. 225 (16 U.S.C. 432, 433); Pub. 
L. 86-523, 74 Stat. 220, 221 (16 U.S.C. 469), as amended, 88 Stat. 
174 (1974); Pub. L. 89-665, 80 Stat. 915 (16 U.S.C. 470a-t), as 
amended, 84 Stat. 204 (1970), 87 Stat. 139 (1973), 90 Stat. 1320 
(1976), 92 Stat. 3467 (1978), 94 Stat. 2987 (1980); Pub. L. 95-341, 
92 Stat. 469 (42 U.S.C. 1996);

0
2. Amend Sec.  1312.1 by adding a sentence at the end of paragraph (a) 
to read as follows:


Sec.  1312.1  Purpose

    (a) * * * These regulations also enable TVA's law enforcement 
agents to issue petty offense citations for violations of any provision 
of 16 U.S.C. 470ee or 16 U.S.C. 433.
* * * * *
0
3. Amend Sec.  1312.2 by adding paragraph (c) to read as follows:


Sec.  1312.2  Authority

    (c) Provisions pertaining to the issuance of petty offense 
citations are based on the duties and powers assigned to TVA's law 
enforcement agents under 16 U.S.C. 831-831ee.

[[Page 31875]]

0
4. Amend Sec.  1312.3 by adding paragraph (j) to read as follows:


Sec.  1312.3  Definitions

    (j) ``Director'' means the Director of TVA Police and Emergency 
Management assigned the function and responsibility of supervising TVA 
employees designated as law enforcement agents under 16 U.S.C. 831c-
3(a).
0
5. Add Sec.  1312.22, shown below, to Part 1312 to read as follows:


Sec.  1312.22  Issuance of Citations for Petty Offenses

    Any person who violates any provision contained in 16 U.S.C. 470ee 
or 16 U.S.C. 433 in the presence of a TVA law enforcement agent may be 
tried and sentenced in accordance with the provisions of section 3401 
of Title 18, United States Code. Law enforcement agents designated by 
the Director for that purpose shall have the authority to issue a petty 
offense citation for any such violation, requiring any person charged 
with the violation to appear before a United States Magistrate Judge 
within whose jurisdiction the archaeological resource impacted by the 
violation is located. The term ``petty offense'' has the same meaning 
given that term under section 19 of Title 8, United States Code.

    Dated: May 10, 2016.
Rebecca C. Tolene,
Deputy General Counsel and Vice President, Natural Resources.
[FR Doc. 2016-11688 Filed 5-19-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8120-08-P



                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 98 / Friday, May 20, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                            31873

                                                    Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and                         $25 multiplied by the number of                         • Email: remajors@tva.gov.
                                                    Consumer Protection Act (Dodd-Frank                       appraisers who have performed an
                                                                                                                                                                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                    Act) (Pub. L. 111–203, 124 Stat. 1376                     appraisal for the AMC in connection
                                                    (2010)), 12 U.S.C. 3335, 3338 (a)(4)(B)).                 with a covered transaction in such State              Ralph E. Majors, 865–632–4176.
                                                      (b) Purpose. The purpose of this                        since the AMC commenced doing                         SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                    subpart is to implement section 1109                      business.
                                                    (a)(4)(B) of Title XI, 12 U.S.C. 3338.                                                                          I. Legal Authority
                                                       (c) Scope. This subpart applies to                     § 1102.403 Collection and transmission of
                                                                                                              annual AMC registry fees.                               These proposed amendments are
                                                    States that elect to register and
                                                                                                                 (a) Collection of annual AMC registry              promulgated under the authority of the
                                                    supervise appraisal management
                                                                                                              fees. States that elect to register and               TVA Act, as amended, 16 U.S.C. 831–
                                                    companies pursuant to 12 U.S.C. 3353
                                                    and the regulations promulgated                           supervise AMCs pursuant to the AMC                    831ee, the Archaeological Resources
                                                    thereunder.                                               Rule shall collect an annual registry fee             Protection Act, 16 U.S.C. 470aa–470mm,
                                                                                                              as established in § 1102.402 (a) from                 and the Antiquities Act of 1906, 16
                                                    § 1102.401       Definitions.                             AMCs eligible to be on the AMC                        U.S.C.431, 432 & 433.
                                                       For purposes of this subpart:                          Registry.
                                                       (a) AMC Registry means the national                       (b) Transmission of annual AMC                     II. Background and Proposed
                                                    registry maintained by the ASC of those                   registry fee. States that elect to register           Amendments
                                                    AMCs that meet the Federal definition                     and supervise AMCs pursuant to the
                                                                                                                                                                      This proposed rule amends TVA’s
                                                    of AMC, as defined in 12 U.S.C.                           AMC Rule shall transmit AMC registry
                                                                                                              fees as established in § 1102.402 (a) to              regulations implementing the
                                                    3350(11), are registered by a State or are                                                                      Archaeological Resources Protection Act
                                                    Federally regulated, and have paid the                    the ASC on an annual basis. Only those
                                                                                                              AMCs whose registry fees have been                    of 1979 (Pub. L. 96–95, as amended by
                                                    annual AMC registry fee.
                                                                                                              transmitted to the ASC will be eligible               Pub. L. 100–555, Pub. L. 100–588; 93
                                                       (b) AMC Rule means the interagency
                                                    final rule on minimum requirements for                    to be on the AMC Registry for the 12-                 Stat. 721; 102 Stat. 2983; 16 U.S.C.
                                                    AMCs, 12 CFR 34.210–34.216; 12 CFR                        month period subsequent to payment of                 470aa–mm) to provide for the issuance
                                                    225.190–225.196; 12 CFR 323.8 –323.14;                    the fee.                                              of petty offense citations by TVA’s law
                                                    12 CFR 1222.20–1222.26 (2015).                              By the Appraisal Subcommittee.
                                                                                                                                                                    enforcement agents for violations of
                                                       (c) ASC means the Appraisal                                                                                  ARPA or AA.
                                                                                                                Dated: May 16, 2016.
                                                    Subcommittee of the Federal Financial                     James R. Park,                                          Section 10(a) of ARPA requires the
                                                    Institutions Examination Council                          Executive Director.                                   Departments of Interior, Agriculture and
                                                    established under section 1102 (12                                                                              Defense and the Tennessee Valley
                                                                                                              [FR Doc. 2016–11914 Filed 5–19–16; 8:45 am]
                                                    U.S.C. 3310) as it amended the Federal                                                                          Authority to promulgate such uniform
                                                                                                              BILLING CODE P
                                                    Financial Institutions Examination                                                                              rules and regulations as may be
                                                    Council Act of 1978 (12 U.S.C. 3301 et                                                                          necessary to carry out the purposes of
                                                    seq.) by adding section 1011.                                                                                   ARPA. The first purpose of ARPA is ‘‘to
                                                       (d) Performance of an appraisal                        TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY
                                                                                                                                                                    secure, for the present and future benefit
                                                    means the appraisal service requested of                  18 CFR Part 1312                                      of the American people, the protection
                                                    an appraiser by the AMC was provided
                                                                                                                                                                    of archaeological resources and sites
                                                    to the AMC.                                               Protection of Archaeological                          which are on public lands and Indian
                                                       (e) State means any State, the District                Resources
                                                    of Columbia, the Commonwealth of                                                                                lands.’’ 16 U.S.C. 470aa(b). The uniform
                                                    Puerto Rico, the Commonwealth of the                      AGENCY:    Tennessee Valley Authority.                regulations for ARPA originally were
                                                    Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, the                       ACTION:   Proposed rule.                              published on January 6, 1984 to
                                                    United States Virgin Islands, and                                                                               implement the Act of 1979. The uniform
                                                                                                              SUMMARY:   The Tennessee Valley                       regulations were then revised on
                                                    American Samoa.
                                                       (f) Terms incorporated by reference.                   Authority (TVA) proposes to amend its                 January 26, 1995 to incorporate the
                                                    Definitions of: Appraisal management                      regulations for the protection of                     amendments to ARPA promulgated by
                                                    company (AMC); appraisal management                       archaeological resources by providing                 Congress in 1988.
                                                    services; appraisal panel; consumer                       for the issuance of petty offense
                                                                                                              citations for violations of the                         Section 10(b) of ARPA requires each
                                                    credit; covered transaction; dwelling;                                                                          Federal land manager (FLM) to
                                                    Federally regulated AMC are                               Archaeological Resources Protection Act
                                                                                                              (ARPA) and the Antiquities Act of 1906                promulgate such regulations, consistent
                                                    incorporated from the AMC Rule by                                                                               with the uniform regulations under
                                                    reference.                                                (AA). Amending the regulations such
                                                                                                              that TVA law enforcement agents are                   Section 10(a), as may be appropriate for
                                                    § 1102.402       Annual AMC registry fee.                 authorized to issue citations will help               the carrying out of the FLM’s functions
                                                      The annual AMC registry fee to be                       prevent loss and destruction of these                 and authorities under the Act. Thus,
                                                    applied by States that elect to register                  resources resulting from unlawful                     Section 10(b) allows individual Federal
                                                    and supervise AMCs is established as                      excavations and pillage.                              agencies to tailor the uniform
                                                    follows:                                                  DATES: Written comments must be                       regulations to suit their own particular
                                                      (a) In the case of an AMC that has                      received on or before June 20, 2016.                  needs with a view to effectively
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                    been in existence for more than a year,                   ADDRESSES: You may submit comments                    implementing the authorities under the
                                                    $25 multiplied by the number of                           by any of the following methods:                      Act. TVA has adopted the uniform
                                                    appraisers who have performed an                             • Mail/Hand Delivery: Ralph E.                     regulations as its own. See 18 CFR part
                                                    appraisal for the AMC in connection                       Majors, Supervisor, Investigation Unit,               1312 (1984 and 1995). This proposed
                                                    with a covered transaction in such State                  TVA Police & Emergency Management,                    rule amends TVA’s ARPA regulations
                                                    during the previous year; and                             Tennessee Valley Authority, 400 West                  by enabling TVA’s law enforcement
                                                      (b) In the case of an AMC that has not                  Summit Hill Drive, WT 2D–K,                           agents to issue petty offense citations for
                                                    been in existence for more than a year,                   Knoxville, Tennessee 37902–1401.


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                                                    31874                       Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 98 / Friday, May 20, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                    violations of ARPA 1 or AA 2 occurring                   will require the person charged with the               TVA’s Chief Executive Officer has
                                                    on lands owned by the United States                      violation to appear before a United                    certified that this proposal will not have
                                                    that are entrusted to TVA.3 The issuance                 States Magistrate Judge within whose                   a significant economic impact on a
                                                    of such petty offense citations would be                 jurisdiction the affected archaeological               substantial number of small entities
                                                    consistent with the authority granted to                 resource is located.5                                  within the meaning of the Regulatory
                                                    TVA’s law enforcement agents under                                                                              Flexibility Act. This determination is
                                                    the TVA Act, and advance the effective                   III. Administrative Requirements
                                                                                                                                                                    based on the finding that the proposed
                                                    prosecution of violations of ARPA and                    A. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act and                    amendments are directed toward
                                                    AA.                                                      Various Executive Orders Including E.O.                Federal resource management to help
                                                       Under the TVA Act, the TVA Board                      12866, Regulatory Planning and Review;                 prevent loss or destruction of
                                                    of Directors ‘‘may designate employees                   E.O. 12898, Federal Actions To Address                 archaeological resources, with no
                                                    of the Corporation to act as law                         Environmental Justice in Minority                      economic impact on the public.
                                                    enforcement agents’’ to ‘‘make arrests                   Populations and Low-Income
                                                    without warrant for any offense against                                                                         C. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
                                                                                                             Populations; E.O. 13045, Protection of
                                                    the United States committed in the                                                                              U.S.C. 3501 et seq.)
                                                                                                             Children From Environmental Health
                                                    agent’s presence’’ that occurs ‘‘on any                  Risks; E.O. 13132, Federalism; E.O.                      This rule does not contain
                                                    lands or facilities owned or leased by                   13175, Consultation and Coordination                   information collection requirements that
                                                    the Corporation.’’ See 16 U.S.C. 831c–3.                 With Indian Tribal Governments; and                    require approval by OMB under the
                                                    Based on this authority, the proposed                    E.O. 13211, Actions Concerning                         Paperwork Reduction Act.
                                                    rule amends TVA’s regulations for                        Regulations That Significantly Affect
                                                    protection of archaeological resources to                                                                       List of Subjects in 18 CFR Part 1312
                                                                                                             Energy Supply, Distribution, and Use;
                                                    authorize certain TVA law enforcement                    E.O. 12988, Civil Justice Reform Act                     Administrative practice and
                                                    agents to issue petty offense citations for                                                                     procedure, Historic Preservation,
                                                    the violation of any provision of 16                       This proposal would amend TVA’s
                                                                                                                                                                    Indians—lands, Penalties, Public lands,
                                                    U.S.C. 470ee or 16 U.S.C. 433. Those                     regulations for the protection of
                                                                                                                                                                    Reporting and recordkeeping
                                                    TVA law enforcement agents that are                      archaeological resources by providing
                                                                                                                                                                    requirements.
                                                    designated by the Director of TVA                        for issuance of petty offense citations by
                                                                                                             TVA’s law enforcement agents for                         For the reasons set out in the
                                                    Police and Emergency Management for
                                                                                                             violations of ARPA or AA. This                         preamble, we propose to amend 18 CFR
                                                    the purpose of conducting
                                                                                                             proposal is not subject to Office of                   part 1312 as follows:
                                                    archaeological investigations shall have
                                                    the authority to issue petty offense                     Management and Budget Review under
                                                                                                                                                                    PART 1312—PROTECTION OF
                                                    citations for ARPA or AA violations                      Executive Order 12866. The proposal
                                                                                                                                                                    ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES:
                                                    committed in the agent’s presence on                     contains no Federal mandates for State,
                                                                                                                                                                    UNIFORM REGULATIONS
                                                    lands owned by the United States that                    local, or tribal government or for the
                                                    are entrusted to TVA. For any such                       private sector. TVA has determined that                ■  1. The authority citation for part 1312
                                                    petty offense committed on lands                         these proposed amendments will not                     is revised to read as follows:
                                                    entrusted to TVA, the citation may be                    have a significant annual effect of $100
                                                                                                             million or more or result in                             Authority: Pub. L. 96–95, 93 Stat. 721,
                                                    issued at the site of the offense, or on                                                                        amended, 102 Stat. 2983 (16 U.S.C. 470aa–
                                                    non-TVA land (a) when the person                         expenditures of $100 million in any one
                                                                                                                                                                    mm)(Sec. 10(a) &(b)); Tennessee Valley
                                                    committing the offense is in the process                 year by State, local, or tribal                        Authority Act of 1933, as amended, 16 U.S.C.
                                                    of fleeing the site of the offense to avoid              governments or by the private sector.                  831–831ee (2012). Related Authority: Pub. L.
                                                    arrest, or (b) to protect the                            Nor will the proposal have concerns for                59–209, 34 Stat. 225 (16 U.S.C. 432, 433);
                                                    archaeological artifacts involved in the                 environmental health or safety risks that              Pub. L. 86–523, 74 Stat. 220, 221 (16 U.S.C.
                                                    commission of the offense.4 The citation                 may disproportionately affect children,                469), as amended, 88 Stat. 174 (1974); Pub.
                                                                                                             have significant effect on the supply,                 L. 89–665, 80 Stat. 915 (16 U.S.C. 470a–t), as
                                                      1 The prohibitions under ARPA are set out in           distribution, or use of energy, or                     amended, 84 Stat. 204 (1970), 87 Stat. 139
                                                    Sections 6(a), 6(b) and 6(c) of the Act. See 16 U.S.C.   disproportionally impact low-income or                 (1973), 90 Stat. 1320 (1976), 92 Stat. 3467
                                                    470ee(a), (b) & (c). Any violation of these                                                                     (1978), 94 Stat. 2987 (1980); Pub. L. 95–341,
                                                                                                             minority populations. Accordingly, the
                                                    prohibitions is subject to the criminal sanctions                                                               92 Stat. 469 (42 U.S.C. 1996);
                                                    prescribed in Section 6(d). See 16 U.S.C. 470ee(d).      proposal has no implications for any of
                                                    TVA’s regulations implementing ARPA replicate            the referenced authorities. TVA will                   ■ 2. Amend § 1312.1 by adding a
                                                    these prohibitions and criminal sanctions. See 18        continue to appropriately review                       sentence at the end of paragraph (a) to
                                                    CFR 1312.4.                                              specific requests in accordance with                   read as follows:
                                                      2 The AA prohibits, among other things, the

                                                    excavation, destruction or appropriation of an
                                                                                                             applicable laws, regulations, and
                                                                                                                                                                    § 1312.1   Purpose
                                                    object of antiquity situated on federal lands without    Executive Orders.
                                                    the permission of the head of the agency having                                                                    (a) * * * These regulations also
                                                    jurisdiction over those lands. See 16 U.S.C. 433.        B. Regulatory Flexibility Act                          enable TVA’s law enforcement agents to
                                                    Any violation of these provisions is subject to            Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act,                issue petty offense citations for
                                                    criminal sanctions. Id.                                                                                         violations of any provision of 16 U.S.C.
                                                      3 Under Section 21(a) of the TVA Act, ‘‘[a]ll          5 U.S.C. 601 et seq., TVA is required to
                                                    general penal statutes relating to larceny,              prepare a regulatory flexibility analysis              470ee or 16 U.S.C. 433.
                                                    embezzlement, conversion, or to the improper             unless the head of the agency certifies                *      *    *    *     *
                                                    handling, retention, use or disposal of—property of      that the proposal will not have a                      ■ 3. Amend § 1312.2 by adding
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                    the United States, shall apply to the—property of
                                                    the Corporation and to—properties of the United
                                                                                                             significant economic impact on a                       paragraph (c) to read as follows:
                                                    States entrusted to the Corporation.’’ 16 U.S.C.         substantial number of small entities.
                                                    831t(a) (emphasis added).                                                                                       § 1312.2   Authority
                                                      4 See 16 U.S.C. 831c–3(c)(2) (authorizing TVA’s          5 Section 3401 of Title 18, United States Code,         (c) Provisions pertaining to the
                                                    law enforcement agents to exercise their law             provides that ‘‘any United States magistrate judge     issuance of petty offense citations are
                                                    enforcement duties and powers on non-TVA lands           shall have jurisdiction to try persons accused of,
                                                    (1) when the person to be arrested is in the process     and sentence persons convicted of, misdemeanors
                                                                                                                                                                    based on the duties and powers
                                                    of fleeing to avoid arrest or (2) in conjunction with    committed within that judicial district.’’ 18 U.S.C.   assigned to TVA’s law enforcement
                                                    the protection of TVA property.)                         3401(a).                                               agents under 16 U.S.C. 831–831ee.


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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 98 / Friday, May 20, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                                   31875

                                                    ■ 4. Amend § 1312.3 by adding                           seeking comments from parties. This                   Court),1 the Department does not
                                                    paragraph (j) to read as follows:                       modification, if adopted, is intended to              currently limit the length of such briefs.
                                                                                                            establish word limits for submission of               As a result, submissions may contain
                                                    § 1312.3    Definitions                                 case and rebuttal briefs. This action is              lengthy or duplicative arguments in
                                                      (j) ‘‘Director’’ means the Director of                necessary to streamline the process                   antidumping and countervailing duty
                                                    TVA Police and Emergency                                contained in the current regulation, to               proceedings. The review and
                                                    Management assigned the function and                    better align with current Department                  summarization of these lengthy
                                                    responsibility of supervising TVA                       practices and to reduce the strain on                 submissions consumes considerable
                                                    employees designated as law                             resources.                                            resources. To reduce the strain on
                                                    enforcement agents under 16 U.S.C.                      DATES: To be assured of consideration,                limited resources and streamline the
                                                    831c–3(a).                                              written comments must be received no                  process, the Department proposes
                                                    ■ 5. Add § 1312.22, shown below, to                                                                           amending 19 CFR 351.309 to impose
                                                                                                            later than June 20, 2016.
                                                    Part 1312 to read as follows:                                                                                 word limits on case and rebuttal briefs.
                                                                                                            ADDRESSES: All comments must be
                                                                                                                                                                     The proposed revision would set forth
                                                    § 1312.22    Issuance of Citations for Petty            submitted through the Federal
                                                                                                                                                                  a limit of 25,000 words in total for each
                                                    Offenses                                                eRulemaking Portal at http://
                                                                                                                                                                  party’s case and rebuttal briefs. A party
                                                       Any person who violates any                          www.regulations.gov, Docket No. ITA–
                                                                                                                                                                  may decide on the number of words it
                                                    provision contained in 16 U.S.C. 470ee                  2016–0001, unless the commenter does
                                                                                                                                                                  chooses to allocate among its case brief
                                                    or 16 U.S.C. 433 in the presence of a                   not have access to the Internet.
                                                                                                                                                                  and rebuttal brief, but the combined
                                                    TVA law enforcement agent may be                        Commenters that do not have access to
                                                                                                                                                                  total between the two shall not exceed
                                                    tried and sentenced in accordance with                  the internet may submit the original and
                                                                                                                                                                  25,000 words. Each case brief must
                                                    the provisions of section 3401 of Title                 one electronic copy of each set of
                                                                                                                                                                  contain a certification by the filing party
                                                    18, United States Code. Law                             comments by mail or hand delivery/
                                                                                                                                                                  or its representative, indicating the
                                                    enforcement agents designated by the                    courier. All comments should be
                                                                                                                                                                  number of words used in the brief, and
                                                    Director for that purpose shall have the                addressed to Paul Piquado, Assistant
                                                                                                                                                                  the number of unused words remaining
                                                    authority to issue a petty offense                      Secretary for Enforcement &
                                                                                                                                                                  for the rebuttal brief. Each rebuttal brief
                                                    citation for any such violation, requiring              Compliance, Room 1870, Department of
                                                                                                                                                                  must contain a certification by the filing
                                                    any person charged with the violation to                Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution
                                                                                                                                                                  party or its representative indicating the
                                                    appear before a United States Magistrate                Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20230.
                                                                                                                                                                  number of words used and that the total
                                                    Judge within whose jurisdiction the                     Comments submitted to the Department
                                                                                                                                                                  combined word limit of 25,000 words
                                                    archaeological resource impacted by the                 will be uploaded to the eRulemaking
                                                                                                                                                                  has not been exceeded. The word limit
                                                    violation is located. The term ‘‘petty                  Portal at www.Regulations.gov.
                                                                                                                                                                  will include all attachments, headings,
                                                    offense’’ has the same meaning given                       The Department will consider all
                                                                                                                                                                  footnotes, endnotes, and quotations
                                                    that term under section 19 of Title 8,                  comments received before the close of
                                                                                                                                                                  used in the document; it will not
                                                    United States Code.                                     the comment period. All comments
                                                                                                                                                                  include the table of contents, table of
                                                                                                            responding to this notice will be a
                                                      Dated: May 10, 2016.                                                                                        statutes, regulations and cases cited, and
                                                                                                            matter of public record and will be
                                                    Rebecca C. Tolene,                                                                                            summary of arguments that preface the
                                                                                                            available on the Federal eRulemaking
                                                                                                                                                                  arguments in the brief, referenced in
                                                    Deputy General Counsel and Vice President,              Portal at www.Regulations.gov. The
                                                    Natural Resources.                                                                                            paragraphs (c)(2) and (d)(2) of the
                                                                                                            Department will not accept comments
                                                                                                                                                                  revised regulation below. In
                                                    [FR Doc. 2016–11688 Filed 5–19–16; 8:45 am]             accompanied by a request that part or
                                                                                                                                                                  determining the word count, a party
                                                    BILLING CODE 8120–08–P                                  all of the material be treated
                                                                                                                                                                  may rely on the software program used
                                                                                                            confidentially because of its business
                                                                                                                                                                  to prepare the brief. Briefs in excess of
                                                                                                            proprietary nature or for any other
                                                                                                                                                                  the word count shall be rejected and
                                                    DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                  reason.
                                                                                                               Any questions concerning file                      shall be considered untimely.
                                                                                                                                                                     If an interested party challenges a
                                                    International Trade Administration                      formatting, document conversion,
                                                                                                                                                                  party’s word count, such a filing must
                                                                                                            access on the Internet, or other
                                                                                                                                                                  be made within 48 hours of the filing of
                                                    19 CFR Part 351                                         electronic filing issues should be
                                                                                                                                                                  the final version of the case or reply
                                                                                                            addressed to Moustapha Sylla,
                                                    [Docket No. 160506400–6400–01]                                                                                brief in ACCESS.2 While parties may
                                                                                                            Enforcement and Compliance
                                                                                                                                                                  not be able to view another party’s
                                                    RIN 0625–AB05                                           Webmaster, at (202) 482–4685, email
                                                                                                                                                                  business proprietary case brief in
                                                                                                            address: webmaster-support@
                                                    Modification of Regulation Regarding                                                                          ACCESS and may have to rely on being
                                                                                                            ita.doc.gov.
                                                    Written Argument: Establishing Word                                                                           served the brief by the filing party, we
                                                                                                            FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      note that 19 CFR 351.303(f)(3)(i)
                                                    Limits for Case and Rebuttal Briefs in
                                                    Antidumping and Countervailing Duty                     Myrna Lobo at (202) 482–2371 or                       contains specific rules for service of
                                                    Proceedings                                             Michele Lynch at (202) 482–2879.                      briefs. Case briefs must be served on
                                                                                                            SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            persons on the service list 3 the same
                                                    AGENCY:  Enforcement and Compliance,                                                                          day that they are filed with the
                                                    International Trade Administration,                     Background
                                                                                                                                                                  Department by personal service or by
                                                    Department of Commerce.                                    Section 351.309 of the Department’s
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                                                                                                                                  overnight mail or courier the next day
                                                    ACTION: Proposed rule and request for                   regulations sets forth limits for the
                                                    comments.                                               submission of case and rebuttal briefs                  1 The United States Court of International Trade

                                                                                                            and provides guidance on what should                  and the United States Court of Appeals for the
                                                    SUMMARY:   The Department of Commerce                   be contained in these documents.                      Federal Circuit also impose word limits on briefs.
                                                                                                                                                                    2 Enforcement and Compliance’s Antidumping
                                                    (‘‘the Department’’) proposes to modify                 However, unlike other Federal Agencies
                                                                                                                                                                  and Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic
                                                    the regulation pertaining to written                    (e.g., the International Trade                        Service System (‘‘ACCESS’’). ACCESS is available
                                                    argument in antidumping and                             Commission, Department of Labor, or                   to registered users at https://access.trade.gov.
                                                    countervailing duty proceedings and is                  the Internal Revenue Service Tax                        3 19 CFR 103(d)(2).




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Document Created: 2016-05-20 02:00:08
Document Modified: 2016-05-20 02:00:08
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule.
DatesWritten comments must be received on or before June 20, 2016.
ContactRalph E. Majors, 865-632-4176.
FR Citation81 FR 31873 
CFR AssociatedAdministrative Practice and Procedure; Historic Preservation; Indians-Lands; Penalties; Public Lands and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

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