81_FR_31975 81 FR 31877 - Breast Cancer Fund, Center for Environmental Health, Center for Food Safety, Center for Science in the Public Interest, Clean Water Action, Consumer Federation of America, Earthjustice, Environmental Defense Fund, Improving Kids' Environment, Learning Disabilities Association of America, and Natural Resources Defense Council; Filing of Food Additive Petition

81 FR 31877 - Breast Cancer Fund, Center for Environmental Health, Center for Food Safety, Center for Science in the Public Interest, Clean Water Action, Consumer Federation of America, Earthjustice, Environmental Defense Fund, Improving Kids' Environment, Learning Disabilities Association of America, and Natural Resources Defense Council; Filing of Food Additive Petition

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 98 (May 20, 2016)

Page Range31877-31879
FR Document2016-11866

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or we) is announcing that we have filed a petition, submitted by Breast Cancer Fund, Center for Environmental Health, Center for Food Safety, Center for Science in the Public Interest, Clean Water Action, Consumer Federation of America, Earthjustice, Environmental Defense Fund, Improving Kids' Environment, Learning Disabilities Association of America, and Natural Resources Defense Council proposing that we amend and/or revoke specified regulations to no longer provide for the food contact use of specified ortho-phthalates.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 98 (Friday, May 20, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 98 (Friday, May 20, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 31877-31879]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-11866]


=======================================================================
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration

21 CFR Parts 175, 176, 177, and 178

[Docket No. FDA-2016-F-1253]


Breast Cancer Fund, Center for Environmental Health, Center for 
Food Safety, Center for Science in the Public Interest, Clean Water 
Action, Consumer Federation of America, Earthjustice, Environmental 
Defense Fund, Improving Kids' Environment, Learning Disabilities 
Association of America, and Natural Resources Defense Council; Filing 
of Food Additive Petition

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Notice of petition.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or we) is announcing 
that we have filed a petition, submitted by Breast Cancer Fund, Center 
for Environmental Health, Center for Food Safety, Center for Science in 
the Public Interest, Clean Water Action, Consumer Federation of 
America, Earthjustice, Environmental Defense Fund, Improving Kids' 
Environment, Learning Disabilities Association of America, and Natural 
Resources Defense Council proposing that we amend and/or revoke 
specified regulations to no longer provide for the food contact use of 
specified ortho-phthalates.

DATES: The food additive petition was filed on April 12, 2016. Submit 
either electronic or written comments by July 19, 2016.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments as follows:

Electronic Submissions

    Submit electronic comments in the following way:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. Comments submitted 
electronically, including attachments, to http://www.regulations.gov 
will be posted to the docket unchanged. Because your comment will be 
made public, you are solely responsible for ensuring that your comment 
does not include any confidential information that you or a third party 
may not wish to be posted, such as medical information, your or anyone 
else's Social Security number, or confidential business information, 
such as a manufacturing process. Please note that if you include your 
name, contact

[[Page 31878]]

information, or other information that identifies you in the body of 
your comments, that information will be posted on http://www.regulations.gov.
     If you want to submit a comment with confidential 
information that you do not wish to be made available to the public, 
submit the comment as a written/paper submission and in the manner 
detailed (see ``Written/Paper Submissions'' and ``Instructions'').

Written/Paper Submissions

    Submit written/paper submissions as follows:
     Mail/Hand delivery/Courier (for written/paper 
submissions): Division of Dockets Management (HFA-305), Food and Drug 
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
     For written/paper comments submitted to the Division of 
Dockets Management, FDA will post your comment, as well as any 
attachments, except for information submitted, marked and identified, 
as confidential, if submitted as detailed in ``Instructions.''
    Instructions: All submissions received must include the Docket No. 
FDA-2016-F-1253 for ``Breast Cancer Fund, Center for Environmental 
Health, Center for Food Safety, Center for Science In The Public 
Interest, Clean Water Action, Consumer Federation of America, 
Earthjustice, Environmental Defense Fund, Improving Kids' Environment, 
Learning Disabilities Association of America, and Natural Resources 
Defense Council; Filing of Food Additive Petition.'' Received comments 
will be placed in the docket and, except for those submitted as 
``Confidential Submissions,'' publicly viewable at http://www.regulations.gov or at the Division of Dockets Management between 9 
a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday.
     Confidential Submissions--To submit a comment with 
confidential information that you do not wish to be made publicly 
available, submit your comments only as a written/paper submission. You 
should submit two copies total. One copy will include the information 
you claim to be confidential with a heading or cover note that states 
``THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.'' The Agency will 
review this copy, including the claimed confidential information, in 
its consideration of comments. The second copy, which will have the 
claimed confidential information redacted/blacked out, will be 
available for public viewing and posted on http://www.regulations.gov. 
Submit both copies to the Division of Dockets Management. If you do not 
wish your name and contact information to be made publicly available, 
you can provide this information on the cover sheet and not in the body 
of your comments and you must identify this information as 
``confidential.'' Any information marked as ``confidential'' will not 
be disclosed except in accordance with 21 CFR 10.20 and other 
applicable disclosure law. For more information about FDA's posting of 
comments to public dockets, see 80 FR 56469, September 18, 2015, or 
access the information at: http://www.fda.gov/regulatoryinformation/dockets/default.htm.
    Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or 
the electronic and written/paper comments received, go to http://www.regulations.gov and insert the docket number, found in brackets in 
the heading of this document, into the ``Search'' box and follow the 
prompts and/or go to the Division of Dockets Management, 5630 Fishers 
Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kelly Randolph, Center for Food Safety 
and Applied Nutrition (HFS-275), Food and Drug Administration, 5100 
Paint Branch Pkwy., College Park, MD 20740-3835, 240-402-1188.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    Under section 409(b)(5) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act 
(the FD&C Act) (21 U.S.C. 348(b)(5)), we are giving notice that we have 
filed a food additive petition (FAP 6B4815), submitted by Breast Cancer 
Fund, Center for Science in the Public Interest, Center for 
Environmental Health, Center for Food Safety, Clean Water Action, 
Consumer Federation of America, Earthjustice, Environmental Defense 
Fund, Improving Kids' Environment, Learning Disabilities Association of 
America, and Natural Resources Defense Council, c/o Mr. Thomas Neltner, 
1875 Connecticut Ave. NW., Suite 600, Washington, DC 20009. The 
submission proposes that we amend and/or revoke specified food additive 
regulations under 21 CFR parts 175, 176, 177, and 178 to no longer 
provide for the food contact use of specified ortho-phthalates. We have 
filed this portion of the submission as a food additive petition. The 
submission also requests that we amend our regulations in 21 CFR part 
181 related to prior-sanctioned uses of specified ortho-phthalates and 
issue a new regulation in 21 CFR part 189 prohibiting the use of eight 
specific ortho-phthalates. We have declined to file these portions of 
the submission as a food additive petition.

II. Amendment of 21 CFR Parts 175, 176, 177, and 178

    In accordance with the procedures for amending or revoking a food 
additive regulation in Sec.  171.130 (21 CFR 171.130), the petition 
asks us to amend parts 175, 176, 177, and 178 to no longer provide for 
the food contact use of certain specified ortho-phthalates. The 
specified ortho-phthalates and corresponding regulations in parts 175, 
176, 177, and 178 are as follows:

Sec.  175.105 Adhesives

    Butyl benzyl phthalate (CAS No. 85-68-7), Butyldecyl phthalate (CAS 
No. 89-19-0), Butyloctyl phthalate (CAS No. 84-78-6), Butyl phthalate 
butyl glycolate (CAS No. 85-70-1), Di(butoxyethyl) phthalate (CAS 
No.117-83-9), Dibutyl phthalate (CAS No. 84-74-2), Dicyclohexyl 
phthalate (CAS No. 84-61-7), Di(2-ethylhexyl)hexahydrophthalate, Di(2-
ethylhexyl)phthalate (CAS No. 117-81-7), Diethyl phthalate (CAS No. 84-
66-2), Dihexyl phthalate (CAS No. 84-75-3), Dihydroabietylphthalate 
(CAS No. 26760-71-4), Diisobutyl phthalate (CAS No. 84-69-5), 
Diisodecyl phthalate (CAS No. 26761-40-0), Diisooctyl phthalate (CAS 
No. 27554-26-3), Dimethyl phthalate (CAS No. 131-11-3), Dioctyl 
phthalate (CAS No. 117-84-0), Diphenyl phthalate (CAS No. 84-62-8), 
Ethyl phthalyl ethyl glycolate (CAS No. 84-72-0), Methyl phthalyl ethyl 
glycolate (CAS No. 85-71-2), Octyldecyl phthalate (CAS No. 119-07-3), 
and Diallyl phthalate (CAS No. 131-17-9).

Sec.  175.300 Resinous and Polymeric Coatings

    Dibutyl phthalate (CAS No. 84-74-2), Diethyl phthalate (CAS No. 84-
66-2), Diisooctyl phthalate (CAS No. 27554-26-3), Di(2-ethylhexyl) 
phthalate (CAS No. 117-81-7), and Diisodecyl phthalate (CAS No. 26761-
40-0).

Sec.  175.320 Resinous and Polymeric Coatings for Polyolefin Films

    Butyl phthalyl butyl glycolate (CAS No. 85-70-1), Diethyl phthalate 
(CAS No. 84-66-2), and Ethyl phthalyl ethyl glycolate (CAS No. 84-72-
0).

Sec.  176.170 Components of Paper and Paperboard in Contact With 
Aqueous and Fatty Foods

    Butylbenzyl phthalate (CAS No. 85-68-7), Dibutyl phthalate (CAS No. 
84-74-2), Dicyclohexyl phthalate (CAS No. 84-61-7), and Diallyl 
phthalate (CAS No. 131-17-9).

[[Page 31879]]

Sec.  176.180 Components of Paper and Paperboard in Contact With Dry 
Food

    Butyl benzyl phthalate (CAS No. 85-68-7) and Diallyl phthalate (CAS 
No. 131-17-9).

Sec.  176.210 Defoaming Agents Used in the Manufacture of Paper and 
Paperboard

    Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (CAS No. 117-81-7).

Sec.  176.300 Slimicides

    Dibutyl phthalate (CAS No. 84-74-2), Didecyl phthalate (CAS No. 84-
77-5), and Dodecyl phthalate (CAS No. 21577-80-0).

Sec.  177.1010 Acrylic and Modified Acrylic Plastics, Semirigid and 
Rigid

    Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (CAS No. 117-81-7) and Dimethyl 
phthalate (CAS No. 131-11-3).

Sec.  177.1200 Cellophane

    Castor oil phthalate with adipic acid and fumaric acid diethylene 
glycol polyester (CAS No. 68650-73-7), Castor oil phthalate, 
hydrogentated (FDA No. 977037-59-4), Dibutylphthalate (CAS No. 84-74-
2), Dicyclohexyl phthalate (CAS No. 84-61-7), Di(2-ethylhexy) phthalate 
(CAS No. 117-81-7), Diisobutyl phthalate (CAS No. 84-69-5), and 
Dimethylcyclohexyl phthalate (CAS No. 1322-94-7).

Sec.  177.1210 Closures With Sealing Gaskets for Food Containers

    Diisodecyl phthalate (CAS No. 26761-40-0).

Sec.  177.1460 Melamine-Formaldehyde Resins in Molded Articles

    Dioctyl phthalate (CAS No. 117-84-0).

Sec.  177.1590 Polyester Elastomers

    Dimethyl orthophthalate (CAS No. 131-11-3).

Sec.  177.2420 Polyester Resins, Cross-Linked

    Butyl benzyl phthalate (CAS No. 85-68-7), Dibutyl phthalate (CAS 
No. 84-74-2), and Dimethyl phthalate (CAS No. 131-11-3).

Sec.  177.2600 Rubber Articles Intended for Repeated Use

    Diphenylguanidine phthalate (CAS No. 17573-13-6), Amyl decyl 
phthalate (CAS No. 7493-81-4), Dibutyl phthalate (CAS No. 84-74-2), 
Didecyl phthalate (CAS No. 84-77-5), Diisodecyl phthalate (CAS No. 
26761-40-0), Dioctyl phthalate (CAS No. 117-84-0), and Octyl decyl 
phthalate (CAS No. 119-07-3).

Sec.  178.3740 Plasticizers in Polymeric Substances

    Butylbenzyl phthalate (CAS No. 85-68-7), Dicyclohexyl phthalate 
(CAS No. 84-61-7), Diisononyl phthalate (CAS No. 28553-12-0), Dihexyl 
phthalate (CAS No. 84-75-3), and Diphenyl phthalate (CAS No. 84-62-8).

Sec.  178.3910 Surface Lubricants Used in the Manufacture of Metallic 
Articles

    Diisodecyl phthalate (CAS No. 26761-40-0), Di(2-ethylhexyl) 
phthalate (CAS No. 117-81-7), and Diethyl phthalate (CAS No. 84-66-2).
    The petitioners request FDA to consider that ortho-phthalates are a 
class of chemically and pharmacologically related substances, and state 
that there is no longer a reasonable certainty of no harm for the food 
contact uses of the specified ortho-phthalates. If we determine that 
new data are available that justify amending the specified food 
additive regulations in parts 175, 176, 177, and 178 so that they will 
no longer provide for the use of the ortho-phthalates, we will publish 
such an amendment of these regulations in the Federal Register, as set 
forth in Sec.  171.130 and Sec.  171.100 (21 CFR 171.100).

III. Amendment of 21 CFR 181.27

    A portion of the submission relates to uses of five ortho-
phthalates that are listed in Sec.  181.27 as prior-sanctioned. Those 
five ortho-phthalates are as follows: Diethyl phthalate (CAS No. 84-66-
2), Ethyl phthalyl ethyl glycolate (CAS No. 84-72-0), Butyl phthalyl 
butyl glycolate (CAS No. 85-70-1), Diisooctyl phthalate (CAS No. 27554-
26-3), and Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (CAS No. 117-81-7). FDA has not 
filed as part of the food additive petition the request to revoke these 
prior sanctions. Section 201(s) of the FD&C Act exempts prior-
sanctioned materials from the definition of a food additive (21 U.S.C. 
321(s)). Therefore, the request to revoke the prior-sanction for these 
substances is not within the scope of a food additive petition under 
section 409(b) of the FD&C Act (``a petition proposing the issuance of 
a regulation prescribing the conditions under which such [food] 
additive may be safety used''). We have informed petitioners that they 
may submit a citizen petition under 21 CFR 10.30 requesting that FDA 
take this action.

IV. New Regulation in 21 CFR Part 189

    A portion of the submission requests that FDA prohibit the food 
contact use of the following eight ortho-phthalates: Diisobutyl 
phthalate (CAS No. 84-69-5), Di-n-butyl phthalate (CAS No. 84-74-2), 
Butyl benzyl phthalate (CAS No. 85-68-7), Dicyclohexyl phthalate (CAS 
No. 84-61-7), Di-n-hexyl phthalate (CAS No. 84-75-3), Diisooctyl 
phthalate (CAS No. 27554-26-3), Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (CAS No. 
117-81-7), and Diisononyl phthalate (CAS No. 28553-12-0). The 
submission requests that FDA take this action by issuing a new 
regulation in part 189. FDA has not filed as part of the food additive 
petition the request to issue the proposed regulation in part 189. Such 
a request is not within the scope of a food additive petition under 
section 409(b) of the FD&C Act (``a petition proposing the issuance of 
a regulation prescribing the conditions under which such [food] 
additive may be safety used''). We have informed petitioners that they 
may submit a citizen petition under 21 CFR 10.30 requesting that FDA 
take this action.
    We also are reviewing the potential environmental impact of the 
petitioners' requested action. The petitioners have claimed a 
categorical exclusion from preparing an environmental assessment or 
environmental impact statement under 21 CFR 25.32(m). In accordance 
with regulations promulgated under the National Environmental Policy 
Act (40 CFR 1506.6(b)), we are placing the environmental document 
submitted with the subject petition on public display at the Division 
of Dockets Management (see ADDRESSES) so that interested persons may 
review the document. If we determine that the petitioners' claim of 
categorical exclusion is warranted and that neither an environmental 
assessment nor environmental impact statement is required, we will 
announce our determination in the Federal Register if this petition 
results in an amended regulation(s). If we determine that the claim of 
categorical exclusion is not warranted we will place the environmental 
assessment on public display at the Division of Dockets Management and 
provide notice in the Federal Register announcing its availability for 
review and comment.

    Dated: May 13, 2016.
Dennis M. Keefe,
Director, Office of Food Additive Safety, Center for Food Additive 
Safety and Applied Nutrition.
[FR Doc. 2016-11866 Filed 5-19-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4164-01-P



                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 98 / Friday, May 20, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                          31877

                                                       (ii) For the final results of an                     used to prepare the brief. Briefs in                  DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
                                                    administrative review, new shipper                      excess of the word limitation shall be                HUMAN SERVICES
                                                    review, changed circumstances review,                   rejected and shall be considered
                                                    or section 762 review, 30 days after the                untimely. Challenges to opposing                      Food and Drug Administration
                                                    date of publication of the preliminary                  party’s word count must be filed with
                                                    results of review, unless the Secretary                 the agency within 48 hours of the filing              21 CFR Parts 175, 176, 177, and 178
                                                    alters the time limit; or                               of the case or reply brief and                        [Docket No. FDA–2016–F–1253]
                                                       (iii) For the final results of an                    accompanying certifications or the
                                                    expedited sunset review, expedited                                                                            Breast Cancer Fund, Center for
                                                                                                            challenge will not be considered. If a
                                                    antidumping or countervailing duty                                                                            Environmental Health, Center for Food
                                                                                                            person has designated an agent to
                                                    review, Article 8 violation review,                                                                           Safety, Center for Science in the Public
                                                    Article 4/Article 7 review, or section                  receive service that is located outside
                                                                                                            the United States, and served briefs by               Interest, Clean Water Action,
                                                    753 review, a date specified by the                                                                           Consumer Federation of America,
                                                    Secretary.                                              first class airmail in accordance with 19
                                                                                                            CFR 351.303(f)(3)(i), the agency will                 Earthjustice, Environmental Defense
                                                       (2) The case brief must present all                                                                        Fund, Improving Kids’ Environment,
                                                    arguments that continue in the                          consider on a case-by-case basis the
                                                                                                            time allowed to that person to challenge              Learning Disabilities Association of
                                                    submitter’s view to be relevant to the
                                                                                                                                                                  America, and Natural Resources
                                                    Secretary’s final determination or final                a party’s word count.
                                                                                                                                                                  Defense Council; Filing of Food
                                                    results, including any arguments                           (f) Comments on adequacy of                        Additive Petition
                                                    presented before the date of publication                response and appropriateness of
                                                    of the preliminary determination or                     expedited sunset review—(1) In general.               AGENCY:   Food and Drug Administration,
                                                    preliminary results. As part of the case                Where the Secretary determines that                   HHS.
                                                    brief, parties are encouraged to provide                                                                      ACTION:   Notice of petition.
                                                                                                            respondent interested parties provided
                                                    a summary of the arguments not to
                                                                                                            inadequate response to a notice of
                                                    exceed five pages and a table of statutes,                                                                    SUMMARY:   The Food and Drug
                                                    regulations, and cases cited.                           initiation (see § 351.218(e)(1)(ii)) and
                                                                                                                                                                  Administration (FDA or we) is
                                                       (d) Rebuttal brief. (1) Any interested               has notified the International Trade
                                                                                                                                                                  announcing that we have filed a
                                                    party or U.S. Government agency may                     Commission as such under                              petition, submitted by Breast Cancer
                                                    submit a ‘‘rebuttal brief’’ within five                 § 351.218(e)(1)(ii)(C), interested parties            Fund, Center for Environmental Health,
                                                    days after the time limit for filing the                (and industrial users and consumer                    Center for Food Safety, Center for
                                                    case brief, unless the Secretary alters                 organizations) that submitted a                       Science in the Public Interest, Clean
                                                    this time limit.                                        complete substantive response to the                  Water Action, Consumer Federation of
                                                       (2) The rebuttal brief may respond                   notice of initiation under § 351.218(d)(3)            America, Earthjustice, Environmental
                                                    only to arguments raised in case briefs                 may file comments on whether an                       Defense Fund, Improving Kids’
                                                    and should identify the arguments to                    expedited sunset review under section                 Environment, Learning Disabilities
                                                    which it is responding. As part of the                  751(c)(3)(B) of the Act and                           Association of America, and Natural
                                                    rebuttal brief, parties are encouraged to               § 351.218(e)(1)(ii)(B) or (C) is                      Resources Defense Council proposing
                                                    provide a summary of the arguments not                  appropriate based on the adequacy of                  that we amend and/or revoke specified
                                                    to exceed five pages and a table of                     responses to the notice of initiation.                regulations to no longer provide for the
                                                    statutes, regulations, and cases cited.                 These comments may not include any                    food contact use of specified ortho-
                                                       (e) Word limits. (1) Except with the                                                                       phthalates.
                                                                                                            new factual information or evidence
                                                    consent of Enforcement & Compliance
                                                    for good cause, each party shall use no                 (such as supplementation of a                         DATES:  The food additive petition was
                                                    more than 25,000 words total between                    substantive response to the notice of                 filed on April 12, 2016. Submit either
                                                    its case and rebuttal briefs. The                       initiation) and are limited to five pages.            electronic or written comments by July
                                                    allocation of the 25,000 words between                     (2) Time limit for filing comments.                19, 2016.
                                                    case and rebuttal briefs is left to each                Comments on adequacy of response and                  ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
                                                    party. All attachments to such briefs,                  appropriateness of expedited sunset                   as follows:
                                                    headings, footnotes, endnotes, and                      review must be filed not later than 70                Electronic Submissions
                                                    quotations shall be included in the word                days after the date publication in the
                                                    limitation. The summary of arguments                    Federal Register of the notice of                       Submit electronic comments in the
                                                    and the table of statutes, regulations and              initiation.                                           following way:
                                                    cases cited referenced in paragraphs                                                                            • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://
                                                                                                            [FR Doc. 2016–11864 Filed 5–19–16; 8:45 am]
                                                    (c)(2) and (d)(2) of this section shall not                                                                   www.regulations.gov. Follow the
                                                                                                            BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
                                                    be included in the word limitation.                                                                           instructions for submitting comments.
                                                       (2) The case brief, if any, shall contain                                                                  Comments submitted electronically,
                                                    a certification by the party or its                                                                           including attachments, to http://
                                                    representative indicating the number of                                                                       www.regulations.gov will be posted to
                                                    words in the brief and the number of                                                                          the docket unchanged. Because your
                                                    words available for the rebuttal brief.                                                                       comment will be made public, you are
                                                    The rebuttal brief, if any, shall contain                                                                     solely responsible for ensuring that your
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                    a certification by the party or its                                                                           comment does not include any
                                                    representative indicating the number of                                                                       confidential information that you or a
                                                    words in the brief and certifying that the                                                                    third party may not wish to be posted,
                                                    total word limit of 25,000 has not been                                                                       such as medical information, your or
                                                    exceeded in the party’s combined case                                                                         anyone else’s Social Security number, or
                                                    and rebuttal brief word limit. The party                                                                      confidential business information, such
                                                    filing the certification may rely on the                                                                      as a manufacturing process. Please note
                                                    word count of the software program                                                                            that if you include your name, contact


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:17 May 19, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00010   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\20MYP1.SGM   20MYP1


                                                    31878                      Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 98 / Friday, May 20, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                    information, or other information that                  name and contact information to be                    file these portions of the submission as
                                                    identifies you in the body of your                      made publicly available, you can                      a food additive petition.
                                                    comments, that information will be                      provide this information on the cover
                                                                                                                                                                  II. Amendment of 21 CFR Parts 175,
                                                    posted on http://www.regulations.gov.                   sheet and not in the body of your
                                                      • If you want to submit a comment                                                                           176, 177, and 178
                                                                                                            comments and you must identify this
                                                    with confidential information that you                  information as ‘‘confidential.’’ Any                     In accordance with the procedures for
                                                    do not wish to be made available to the                 information marked as ‘‘confidential’’                amending or revoking a food additive
                                                    public, submit the comment as a                         will not be disclosed except in                       regulation in § 171.130 (21 CFR
                                                    written/paper submission and in the                     accordance with 21 CFR 10.20 and other                171.130), the petition asks us to amend
                                                    manner detailed (see ‘‘Written/Paper                    applicable disclosure law. For more                   parts 175, 176, 177, and 178 to no longer
                                                    Submissions’’ and ‘‘Instructions’’).                    information about FDA’s posting of                    provide for the food contact use of
                                                                                                            comments to public dockets, see 80 FR                 certain specified ortho-phthalates. The
                                                    Written/Paper Submissions
                                                                                                            56469, September 18, 2015, or access                  specified ortho-phthalates and
                                                       Submit written/paper submissions as                  the information at: http://www.fda.gov/               corresponding regulations in parts 175,
                                                    follows:                                                regulatoryinformation/dockets/                        176, 177, and 178 are as follows:
                                                       • Mail/Hand delivery/Courier (for
                                                                                                            default.htm.                                          § 175.105 Adhesives
                                                    written/paper submissions): Division of
                                                    Dockets Management (HFA–305), Food                         Docket: For access to the docket to
                                                                                                                                                                    Butyl benzyl phthalate (CAS No. 85–
                                                    and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers                   read background documents or the
                                                                                                                                                                  68–7), Butyldecyl phthalate (CAS No.
                                                    Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.                    electronic and written/paper comments
                                                                                                                                                                  89–19–0), Butyloctyl phthalate (CAS
                                                       • For written/paper comments                         received, go to http://
                                                                                                                                                                  No. 84–78–6), Butyl phthalate butyl
                                                    submitted to the Division of Dockets                    www.regulations.gov and insert the
                                                                                                                                                                  glycolate (CAS No. 85–70–1),
                                                    Management, FDA will post your                          docket number, found in brackets in the
                                                                                                                                                                  Di(butoxyethyl) phthalate (CAS No.117–
                                                    comment, as well as any attachments,                    heading of this document, into the
                                                                                                                                                                  83–9), Dibutyl phthalate (CAS No. 84–
                                                    except for information submitted,                       ‘‘Search’’ box and follow the prompts
                                                                                                                                                                  74–2), Dicyclohexyl phthalate (CAS No.
                                                    marked and identified, as confidential,                 and/or go to the Division of Dockets
                                                                                                                                                                  84–61–7), Di(2-
                                                    if submitted as detailed in                             Management, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm.
                                                                                                                                                                  ethylhexyl)hexahydrophthalate, Di(2-
                                                    ‘‘Instructions.’’                                       1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
                                                                                                                                                                  ethylhexyl)phthalate (CAS No. 117–81–
                                                       Instructions: All submissions received               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      7), Diethyl phthalate (CAS No. 84–66–
                                                    must include the Docket No. FDA–                        Kelly Randolph, Center for Food Safety                2), Dihexyl phthalate (CAS No. 84–75–
                                                    2016–F–1253 for ‘‘Breast Cancer Fund,                   and Applied Nutrition (HFS–275), Food                 3), Dihydroabietylphthalate (CAS No.
                                                    Center for Environmental Health, Center                 and Drug Administration, 5100 Paint                   26760–71–4), Diisobutyl phthalate (CAS
                                                    for Food Safety, Center for Science In                  Branch Pkwy., College Park, MD 20740–                 No. 84–69–5), Diisodecyl phthalate
                                                    The Public Interest, Clean Water Action,                3835, 240–402–1188.                                   (CAS No. 26761–40–0), Diisooctyl
                                                    Consumer Federation of America,                                                                               phthalate (CAS No. 27554–26–3),
                                                    Earthjustice, Environmental Defense                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                                                                                  Dimethyl phthalate (CAS No. 131–11–
                                                    Fund, Improving Kids’ Environment,                      I. Background                                         3), Dioctyl phthalate (CAS No. 117–84–
                                                    Learning Disabilities Association of                                                                          0), Diphenyl phthalate (CAS No. 84–62–
                                                    America, and Natural Resources Defense                     Under section 409(b)(5) of the Federal
                                                                                                                                                                  8), Ethyl phthalyl ethyl glycolate (CAS
                                                    Council; Filing of Food Additive                        Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the
                                                                                                                                                                  No. 84–72–0), Methyl phthalyl ethyl
                                                    Petition.’’ Received comments will be                   FD&C Act) (21 U.S.C. 348(b)(5)), we are
                                                                                                                                                                  glycolate (CAS No. 85–71–2),
                                                    placed in the docket and, except for                    giving notice that we have filed a food
                                                                                                                                                                  Octyldecyl phthalate (CAS No. 119–07–
                                                    those submitted as ‘‘Confidential                       additive petition (FAP 6B4815),
                                                                                                                                                                  3), and Diallyl phthalate (CAS No. 131–
                                                    Submissions,’’ publicly viewable at                     submitted by Breast Cancer Fund,
                                                                                                                                                                  17–9).
                                                    http://www.regulations.gov or at the                    Center for Science in the Public Interest,
                                                    Division of Dockets Management                          Center for Environmental Health, Center               § 175.300 Resinous and Polymeric
                                                    between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday                       for Food Safety, Clean Water Action,                  Coatings
                                                    through Friday.                                         Consumer Federation of America,                         Dibutyl phthalate (CAS No. 84–74–2),
                                                       • Confidential Submissions—To                        Earthjustice, Environmental Defense                   Diethyl phthalate (CAS No. 84–66–2),
                                                    submit a comment with confidential                      Fund, Improving Kids’ Environment,                    Diisooctyl phthalate (CAS No. 27554–
                                                    information that you do not wish to be                  Learning Disabilities Association of                  26–3), Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (CAS
                                                    made publicly available, submit your                    America, and Natural Resources Defense                No. 117–81–7), and Diisodecyl
                                                    comments only as a written/paper                        Council, c/o Mr. Thomas Neltner, 1875                 phthalate (CAS No. 26761–40–0).
                                                    submission. You should submit two                       Connecticut Ave. NW., Suite 600,
                                                    copies total. One copy will include the                 Washington, DC 20009. The submission                  § 175.320 Resinous and Polymeric
                                                    information you claim to be confidential                proposes that we amend and/or revoke                  Coatings for Polyolefin Films
                                                    with a heading or cover note that states                specified food additive regulations                     Butyl phthalyl butyl glycolate (CAS
                                                    ‘‘THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS                                under 21 CFR parts 175, 176, 177, and                 No. 85–70–1), Diethyl phthalate (CAS
                                                    CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.’’ The                         178 to no longer provide for the food                 No. 84–66–2), and Ethyl phthalyl ethyl
                                                    Agency will review this copy, including                 contact use of specified ortho-                       glycolate (CAS No. 84–72–0).
                                                    the claimed confidential information, in                phthalates. We have filed this portion of
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                                                    its consideration of comments. The                      the submission as a food additive                     § 176.170 Components of Paper and
                                                    second copy, which will have the                        petition. The submission also requests                Paperboard in Contact With Aqueous
                                                    claimed confidential information                        that we amend our regulations in 21                   and Fatty Foods
                                                    redacted/blacked out, will be available                 CFR part 181 related to prior-sanctioned                Butylbenzyl phthalate (CAS No. 85–
                                                    for public viewing and posted on http://                uses of specified ortho-phthalates and                68–7), Dibutyl phthalate (CAS No. 84–
                                                    www.regulations.gov. Submit both                        issue a new regulation in 21 CFR part                 74–2), Dicyclohexyl phthalate (CAS No.
                                                    copies to the Division of Dockets                       189 prohibiting the use of eight specific             84–61–7), and Diallyl phthalate (CAS
                                                    Management. If you do not wish your                     ortho-phthalates. We have declined to                 No. 131–17–9).


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                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 98 / Friday, May 20, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                                 31879

                                                    § 176.180 Components of Paper and                        § 178.3740 Plasticizers in Polymeric                  74–2), Butyl benzyl phthalate (CAS No.
                                                    Paperboard in Contact With Dry Food                      Substances                                            85–68–7), Dicyclohexyl phthalate (CAS
                                                      Butyl benzyl phthalate (CAS No. 85–                      Butylbenzyl phthalate (CAS No. 85–                  No. 84–61–7), Di-n-hexyl phthalate
                                                    68–7) and Diallyl phthalate (CAS No.                     68–7), Dicyclohexyl phthalate (CAS No.                (CAS No. 84–75–3), Diisooctyl phthalate
                                                    131–17–9).                                               84–61–7), Diisononyl phthalate (CAS                   (CAS No. 27554–26–3), Di(2-ethylhexyl)
                                                                                                             No. 28553–12–0), Dihexyl phthalate                    phthalate (CAS No. 117–81–7), and
                                                    § 176.210 Defoaming Agents Used in                       (CAS No. 84–75–3), and Diphenyl                       Diisononyl phthalate (CAS No. 28553–
                                                    the Manufacture of Paper and                             phthalate (CAS No. 84–62–8).                          12–0). The submission requests that
                                                    Paperboard                                                                                                     FDA take this action by issuing a new
                                                                                                             § 178.3910 Surface Lubricants Used in
                                                      Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (CAS No.                                                                          regulation in part 189. FDA has not filed
                                                                                                             the Manufacture of Metallic Articles
                                                    117–81–7).                                                                                                     as part of the food additive petition the
                                                                                                               Diisodecyl phthalate (CAS No. 26761–                request to issue the proposed regulation
                                                    § 176.300        Slimicides                              40–0), Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (CAS                in part 189. Such a request is not within
                                                      Dibutyl phthalate (CAS No. 84–74–2),                   No. 117–81–7), and Diethyl phthalate
                                                                                                                                                                   the scope of a food additive petition
                                                    Didecyl phthalate (CAS No. 84–77–5),                     (CAS No. 84–66–2).
                                                                                                               The petitioners request FDA to                      under section 409(b) of the FD&C Act
                                                    and Dodecyl phthalate (CAS No. 21577–
                                                                                                             consider that ortho-phthalates are a                  (‘‘a petition proposing the issuance of a
                                                    80–0).
                                                                                                             class of chemically and                               regulation prescribing the conditions
                                                    § 177.1010 Acrylic and Modified                          pharmacologically related substances,                 under which such [food] additive may
                                                    Acrylic Plastics, Semirigid and Rigid                    and state that there is no longer a                   be safety used’’). We have informed
                                                      Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (CAS No.                    reasonable certainty of no harm for the               petitioners that they may submit a
                                                    117–81–7) and Dimethyl phthalate (CAS                    food contact uses of the specified ortho-             citizen petition under 21 CFR 10.30
                                                    No. 131–11–3).                                           phthalates. If we determine that new                  requesting that FDA take this action.
                                                                                                             data are available that justify amending                 We also are reviewing the potential
                                                    § 177.1200        Cellophane                             the specified food additive regulations               environmental impact of the petitioners’
                                                      Castor oil phthalate with adipic acid                  in parts 175, 176, 177, and 178 so that               requested action. The petitioners have
                                                    and fumaric acid diethylene glycol                       they will no longer provide for the use
                                                                                                                                                                   claimed a categorical exclusion from
                                                    polyester (CAS No. 68650–73–7), Castor                   of the ortho-phthalates, we will publish
                                                                                                                                                                   preparing an environmental assessment
                                                    oil phthalate, hydrogentated (FDA No.                    such an amendment of these regulations
                                                                                                             in the Federal Register, as set forth in              or environmental impact statement
                                                    977037–59–4), Dibutylphthalate (CAS
                                                    No. 84–74–2), Dicyclohexyl phthalate                     § 171.130 and § 171.100 (21 CFR                       under 21 CFR 25.32(m). In accordance
                                                    (CAS No. 84–61–7), Di(2-ethylhexy)                       171.100).                                             with regulations promulgated under the
                                                    phthalate (CAS No. 117–81–7),                                                                                  National Environmental Policy Act (40
                                                                                                             III. Amendment of 21 CFR 181.27                       CFR 1506.6(b)), we are placing the
                                                    Diisobutyl phthalate (CAS No. 84–69–
                                                    5), and Dimethylcyclohexyl phthalate                        A portion of the submission relates to             environmental document submitted
                                                    (CAS No. 1322–94–7).                                     uses of five ortho-phthalates that are                with the subject petition on public
                                                                                                             listed in § 181.27 as prior-sanctioned.               display at the Division of Dockets
                                                    § 177.1210 Closures With Sealing                         Those five ortho-phthalates are as                    Management (see ADDRESSES) so that
                                                    Gaskets for Food Containers                              follows: Diethyl phthalate (CAS No. 84–               interested persons may review the
                                                      Diisodecyl phthalate (CAS No. 26761–                   66–2), Ethyl phthalyl ethyl glycolate                 document. If we determine that the
                                                    40–0).                                                   (CAS No. 84–72–0), Butyl phthalyl butyl               petitioners’ claim of categorical
                                                                                                             glycolate (CAS No. 85–70–1), Diisooctyl               exclusion is warranted and that neither
                                                    § 177.1460 Melamine-Formaldehyde                         phthalate (CAS No. 27554–26–3), and
                                                    Resins in Molded Articles                                                                                      an environmental assessment nor
                                                                                                             Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (CAS No.                   environmental impact statement is
                                                      Dioctyl phthalate (CAS No. 117–84–                     117–81–7). FDA has not filed as part of
                                                                                                                                                                   required, we will announce our
                                                    0).                                                      the food additive petition the request to
                                                                                                                                                                   determination in the Federal Register if
                                                                                                             revoke these prior sanctions. Section
                                                    § 177.1590        Polyester Elastomers                   201(s) of the FD&C Act exempts prior-                 this petition results in an amended
                                                      Dimethyl orthophthalate (CAS No.                       sanctioned materials from the definition              regulation(s). If we determine that the
                                                    131–11–3).                                               of a food additive (21 U.S.C. 321(s)).                claim of categorical exclusion is not
                                                                                                             Therefore, the request to revoke the                  warranted we will place the
                                                    § 177.2420        Polyester Resins, Cross-               prior-sanction for these substances is                environmental assessment on public
                                                    Linked                                                   not within the scope of a food additive               display at the Division of Dockets
                                                      Butyl benzyl phthalate (CAS No. 85–                    petition under section 409(b) of the                  Management and provide notice in the
                                                    68–7), Dibutyl phthalate (CAS No. 84–                    FD&C Act (‘‘a petition proposing the                  Federal Register announcing its
                                                    74–2), and Dimethyl phthalate (CAS No.                   issuance of a regulation prescribing the              availability for review and comment.
                                                    131–11–3).                                               conditions under which such [food]                      Dated: May 13, 2016.
                                                    § 177.2600 Rubber Articles Intended                      additive may be safety used’’). We have
                                                                                                                                                                   Dennis M. Keefe,
                                                    for Repeated Use                                         informed petitioners that they may
                                                                                                             submit a citizen petition under 21 CFR                Director, Office of Food Additive Safety,
                                                      Diphenylguanidine phthalate (CAS                       10.30 requesting that FDA take this                   Center for Food Additive Safety and Applied
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                                                    No. 17573–13–6), Amyl decyl phthalate                                                                          Nutrition.
                                                                                                             action.
                                                    (CAS No. 7493–81–4), Dibutyl phthalate                                                                         [FR Doc. 2016–11866 Filed 5–19–16; 8:45 am]
                                                    (CAS No. 84–74–2), Didecyl phthalate                     IV. New Regulation in 21 CFR Part 189                 BILLING CODE 4164–01–P
                                                    (CAS No. 84–77–5), Diisodecyl                              A portion of the submission requests
                                                    phthalate (CAS No. 26761–40–0),                          that FDA prohibit the food contact use
                                                    Dioctyl phthalate (CAS No. 117–84–0),                    of the following eight ortho-phthalates:
                                                    and Octyl decyl phthalate (CAS No.                       Diisobutyl phthalate (CAS No. 84–69–
                                                    119–07–3).                                               5), Di-n-butyl phthalate (CAS No. 84–


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Document Created: 2016-05-20 02:00:23
Document Modified: 2016-05-20 02:00:23
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionNotice of petition.
DatesThe food additive petition was filed on April 12, 2016. Submit either electronic or written comments by July 19, 2016.
ContactKelly Randolph, Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition (HFS-275), Food and Drug Administration, 5100 Paint Branch Pkwy., College Park, MD 20740-3835, 240-402-1188.
FR Citation81 FR 31877 
CFR Citation21 CFR 175
21 CFR 176
21 CFR 177
21 CFR 178

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