81_FR_32441 81 FR 32342 - Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Initiation of a 5-Year Review of the Eskimo Curlew

81 FR 32342 - Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Initiation of a 5-Year Review of the Eskimo Curlew

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Fish and Wildlife Service

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 99 (May 23, 2016)

Page Range32342-32343
FR Document2016-12079

We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service), announce our intention to conduct a 5-year status review under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (ESA), for the Eskimo curlew. A 5-year status review is based on the best scientific and commercial data available at the time of the review; therefore, we are requesting submission of information that has become available since the last review of the species in 2011.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 99 (Monday, May 23, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 99 (Monday, May 23, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 32342-32343]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-12079]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

Fish and Wildlife Service

[FWS-R7-ES-2016-N067; FXES11130700000-167-FF07CAFB00]


Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Initiation of a 5-
Year Review of the Eskimo Curlew

AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice; request for information.

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SUMMARY: We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service), announce our 
intention to conduct a 5-year status review under the Endangered 
Species Act of 1973, as amended (ESA), for the Eskimo curlew. A 5-year 
status review is based on the best scientific and commercial data 
available at the time of the review; therefore, we are requesting 
submission of information that has become available since the last 
review of the species in 2011.

DATES: To ensure consideration of your comments in our preparation of 
this 5-year status review, we must receive your comments and 
information by July 22, 2016. However, we will accept information about 
any species at any time.

ADDRESSES: Please submit your information on the current status of the 
Eskimo curlew by one of the following methods: Email: [email protected] 
or U.S. mail or hand delivery: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, ATTN: 
Eskimo curlew, 101 12th Avenue, Room 110, Fairbanks, AK 99701. For more 
about submitting information, see Request for Information in the 
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section, below.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ted Swem, Fairbanks Fish and Wildlife 
Field Office, by telephone at 907-456-0441. Individuals who are hearing 
impaired or speech impaired may call the Federal Relay Service at 800-
877-8339 for TTY assistance.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: We are initiating a 5-year status review 
under the ESA for the Eskimo curlew (Numenius borealis). A 5-year 
status review is based on the best scientific and commercial data 
available at the time of the review; therefore, we are requesting 
submission of information that has become available since the last 
review of the species in 2011.

Why do we conduct a 5-year review?

    Under the ESA (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), we maintain Lists of 
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants (which we collectively 
refer to as the List) in the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) at 50 
CFR 17.11 (for animals) and 17.12 (for plants). Section 4(c)(2)(A) of 
the Act requires us to review each listed species' status at least once 
every 5 years. Further, our regulations at 50 CFR 424.21 require that 
we publish a notice in the Federal Register announcing those species 
under active review. For additional information about 5-year reviews, 
go to http://www.fws.gov/endangered/what-we-do/recovery-overview.html, 
scroll down to ``Learn More about 5-Year Reviews,'' and click on our 
fact sheet.

What information do we consider in our review?

    A 5-year review considers all new information available at the time 
of the review. In conducting these reviews, we consider the best 
scientific and commercial data that have become available since the 
listing determination or most recent status review, such as:
    (1) The biology of the species, including, but not limited to, 
population trends, distribution, abundance, demographics, and genetics;
    (2) Habitat conditions, including, but not limited to, amount, 
distribution, and suitability;
    (3) Conservation measures that have been implemented that benefit 
the species;
    (4) Threat status and trends in relation to the five listing 
factors (as defined in section 4(a)(1) of the Act); and
    (5) Other new information, data, or corrections, including, but not 
limited to, taxonomic or nomenclatural changes, identification of 
erroneous information contained in the List, and improved analytical 
methods.
    Any new information will be considered during the 5-year review and 
will also be useful in evaluating the ongoing recovery programs for the 
species.
    In the case of the Eskimo curlew, we concluded in our 2011 5-year 
review that the probability that the species remained extant was 
extremely low based on the scarcity of recent sightings and the length 
of time that has passed since the last sighting that was confirmed with 
physical evidence. We

[[Page 32343]]

will therefore focus this 5-year review upon reported sightings or 
other recent information on the species' possible existence. Thus, we 
ask, in particular, for information on recent sightings, including 
indication as to whether corroborating evidence (such as photographs) 
is available.

Species Under Review

    Entity listed: Eskimo curlew (Numenius borealis).
    Where listed: Wherever found.
    Classification: Endangered.
    Date listed (publication date for final listing rule): March 11, 
1967, under the Endangered Species Preservation Act of 1966.
    Federal Register citation for final listing rule: 32 FR 4001.

Request for Information

    To ensure that a 5-year review is complete and based on the best 
available scientific and commercial information, we request new 
information from all sources. See What Information Do We Consider in 
Our Review? for specific criteria. If you submit information, please 
support it with documentation such as maps, bibliographic references, 
methods used to gather and analyze the data, and/or copies of any 
pertinent publications, reports, or letters by knowledgeable sources. 
If you submit purported sightings of the species, please also provide 
supporting documentation in any form to the extent that it is 
available.

Public Availability of Comments

    Before including your address, phone number, email address, or 
other personal identifying information in your comments, you should be 
aware that your entire comment--including your personal identifying 
information--may be made publicly available at any time. While you can 
ask us in your comment to withhold your personal identifying 
information from public review, we cannot guarantee that we will be 
able to do so.

Completed and Active Reviews

    A list of all completed and currently active 5-year reviews 
addressing species for which the Alaskan Region of the Service has lead 
responsibility is available at http://www.fws.gov/alaska/fisheries/endangered/reviews.htm.

Authority

    This document is published under the authority of the Endangered 
Species Act of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.).

    Dated: April 12, 2016.
Brian Glaspell,
Acting Regional Director, Alaska Region.
[FR Doc. 2016-12079 Filed 5-20-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4310-55-P



                                                32342                           Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 99 / Monday, May 23, 2016 / Notices

                                                is available via the link in the footer of              cost burden associated with this                      review is based on the best scientific
                                                http://www.regulations.gov.                             collection of information is $46,555,950.             and commercial data available at the
                                                   Written comments and suggestions                       Dated: May 17, 2016.                                time of the review; therefore, we are
                                                from the public and affected agencies                   Samantha Deshommes,
                                                                                                                                                              requesting submission of information
                                                should address one or more of the                                                                             that has become available since the last
                                                                                                        Acting Chief, Regulatory Coordination
                                                following four points:                                  Division, Office of Policy and Strategy, U.S.
                                                                                                                                                              review of the species in 2011.
                                                   (1) Evaluate whether the proposed                    Citizenship and Immigration Services,                 Why do we conduct a 5-year review?
                                                collection of information is necessary                  Department of Homeland Security.
                                                for the proper performance of the                                                                               Under the ESA (16 U.S.C. 1531 et
                                                                                                        [FR Doc. 2016–12048 Filed 5–20–16; 8:45 am]
                                                functions of the agency, including                                                                            seq.), we maintain Lists of Endangered
                                                                                                        BILLING CODE 9111–97–P
                                                whether the information will have                                                                             and Threatened Wildlife and Plants
                                                practical utility;                                                                                            (which we collectively refer to as the
                                                   (2) Evaluate the accuracy of the                                                                           List) in the Code of Federal Regulations
                                                                                                        DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR                            (CFR) at 50 CFR 17.11 (for animals) and
                                                agency’s estimate of the burden of the
                                                proposed collection of information,                                                                           17.12 (for plants). Section 4(c)(2)(A) of
                                                                                                        Fish and Wildlife Service                             the Act requires us to review each listed
                                                including the validity of the
                                                methodology and assumptions used;                       [FWS–R7–ES–2016–N067;                                 species’ status at least once every 5
                                                   (3) Enhance the quality, utility, and                FXES11130700000–167–FF07CAFB00]                       years. Further, our regulations at 50 CFR
                                                clarity of the information to be                                                                              424.21 require that we publish a notice
                                                collected; and                                          Endangered and Threatened Wildlife                    in the Federal Register announcing
                                                                                                        and Plants; Initiation of a 5-Year                    those species under active review. For
                                                   (4) Minimize the burden of the
                                                                                                        Review of the Eskimo Curlew                           additional information about 5-year
                                                collection of information on those who
                                                are to respond, including through the                   AGENCY:   Fish and Wildlife Service,                  reviews, go to http://www.fws.gov/
                                                use of appropriate automated,                           Interior.                                             endangered/what-we-do/recovery-
                                                electronic, mechanical, or other                                                                              overview.html, scroll down to ‘‘Learn
                                                                                                        ACTION: Notice; request for information.              More about 5-Year Reviews,’’ and click
                                                technological collection techniques or
                                                other forms of information technology,                  SUMMARY:   We, the U.S. Fish and                      on our fact sheet.
                                                e.g., permitting electronic submission of               Wildlife Service (Service), announce our              What information do we consider in
                                                responses.                                              intention to conduct a 5-year status                  our review?
                                                Overview of This Information                            review under the Endangered Species
                                                                                                                                                                 A 5-year review considers all new
                                                Collection                                              Act of 1973, as amended (ESA), for the
                                                                                                                                                              information available at the time of the
                                                                                                        Eskimo curlew. A 5-year status review
                                                   (1) Type of Information Collection:                                                                        review. In conducting these reviews, we
                                                                                                        is based on the best scientific and
                                                Revision of a Currently Approved                                                                              consider the best scientific and
                                                                                                        commercial data available at the time of
                                                Collection.                                                                                                   commercial data that have become
                                                                                                        the review; therefore, we are requesting
                                                   (2) Title of the Form/Collection:                                                                          available since the listing determination
                                                                                                        submission of information that has
                                                Application for Temporary Protected                                                                           or most recent status review, such as:
                                                                                                        become available since the last review                   (1) The biology of the species,
                                                Status.                                                 of the species in 2011.                               including, but not limited to, population
                                                   (3) Agency form number, if any, and                  DATES: To ensure consideration of your                trends, distribution, abundance,
                                                the applicable component of the DHS                     comments in our preparation of this 5-                demographics, and genetics;
                                                sponsoring the collection: I–821; USCIS.                year status review, we must receive your                 (2) Habitat conditions, including, but
                                                   (4) Affected public who will be asked                comments and information by July 22,                  not limited to, amount, distribution, and
                                                or required to respond, as well as a brief              2016. However, we will accept                         suitability;
                                                abstract: Primary: Individuals or                       information about any species at any                     (3) Conservation measures that have
                                                households. Form I–821 is necessary for                 time.                                                 been implemented that benefit the
                                                USCIS to gather the information                                                                               species;
                                                necessary to adjudicate TPS                             ADDRESSES:    Please submit your
                                                                                                        information on the current status of the                 (4) Threat status and trends in relation
                                                applications and determine if an                                                                              to the five listing factors (as defined in
                                                applicant is eligible for TPS.                          Eskimo curlew by one of the following
                                                                                                        methods: Email: ted_swem@fws.gov or                   section 4(a)(1) of the Act); and
                                                   (5) An estimate of the total number of                                                                        (5) Other new information, data, or
                                                respondents and the amount of time                      U.S. mail or hand delivery: U.S. Fish
                                                                                                                                                              corrections, including, but not limited
                                                estimated for an average respondent to                  and Wildlife Service, ATTN: Eskimo
                                                                                                                                                              to, taxonomic or nomenclatural changes,
                                                respond: The estimated total number of                  curlew, 101 12th Avenue, Room 110,
                                                                                                                                                              identification of erroneous information
                                                respondents for the information                         Fairbanks, AK 99701. For more about
                                                                                                                                                              contained in the List, and improved
                                                collection I–821 is 368,760 respondents                 submitting information, see Request for
                                                                                                                                                              analytical methods.
                                                at an estimated 1 hour and 55 minutes                   Information in the SUPPLEMENTARY
                                                                                                                                                                 Any new information will be
                                                (1.92 hours) per response. 366,235                      INFORMATION section, below.
                                                                                                                                                              considered during the 5-year review and
                                                respondents for biometrics processing at                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ted                  will also be useful in evaluating the
                                                an estimated 1 hour and 10 minutes                      Swem, Fairbanks Fish and Wildlife                     ongoing recovery programs for the
                                                (1.17 hours) per response.                              Field Office, by telephone at 907–456–                species.
                                                   (6) An estimate of the total public                  0441. Individuals who are hearing                        In the case of the Eskimo curlew, we
sradovich on DSK3TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                burden (in hours) associated with the                   impaired or speech impaired may call                  concluded in our 2011 5-year review
                                                collection: The total estimated annual                  the Federal Relay Service at 800–877–                 that the probability that the species
                                                hour burden associated with this                        8339 for TTY assistance.                              remained extant was extremely low
                                                collection is 1,136,514 hours.                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: We are                     based on the scarcity of recent sightings
                                                   (7) An estimate of the total public                  initiating a 5-year status review under               and the length of time that has passed
                                                burden (in cost) associated with the                    the ESA for the Eskimo curlew                         since the last sighting that was
                                                collection: The estimated total annual                  (Numenius borealis). A 5-year status                  confirmed with physical evidence. We


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                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 99 / Monday, May 23, 2016 / Notices                                                   32343

                                                will therefore focus this 5-year review                   Dated: April 12, 2016.                              adjoining tracts totaling 25.55 acres of
                                                upon reported sightings or other recent                 Brian Glaspell,                                       land. The boundary revision is depicted
                                                information on the species’ possible                    Acting Regional Director, Alaska Region.              on Map No. 326/129075, dated July 8,
                                                existence. Thus, we ask, in particular,                 [FR Doc. 2016–12079 Filed 5–20–16; 8:45 am]           2015.
                                                for information on recent sightings,                    BILLING CODE 4310–55–P
                                                                                                                                                                 54 U.S.C. 100506(c) provides that,
                                                including indication as to whether                                                                            after notifying the Committee on Natural
                                                corroborating evidence (such as                                                                               Resources of the House of
                                                photographs) is available.                              DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR                            Representatives and the Committee on
                                                                                                                                                              Energy and Natural Resources of the
                                                Species Under Review                                    National Park Service                                 Senate, the Secretary of the Interior is
                                                   Entity listed: Eskimo curlew                         [NPS–NER–FRSP–20694;                                  authorized to make this boundary
                                                (Numenius borealis).                                    PS.SSARA0003.00.1]                                    revision upon publication of notice in
                                                   Where listed: Wherever found.                                                                              the Federal Register. The Committees
                                                   Classification: Endangered.                          Minor Boundary Revision at                            have been notified of this boundary
                                                   Date listed (publication date for final              Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania                       revision. This boundary revision and
                                                listing rule): March 11, 1967, under the                County Battlefields Memorial National                 subsequent acquisition will ensure
                                                Endangered Species Preservation Act of                  Military Park                                         preservation and protection of the park’s
                                                1966.                                                                                                         scenic and historic resources.
                                                                                                        AGENCY:   National Park Service, Interior.
                                                   Federal Register citation for final                                                                          Dated: April 5, 2016.
                                                                                                        ACTION: Notification of boundary
                                                listing rule: 32 FR 4001.                                                                                     Michael A. Caldwell,
                                                                                                        revision.
                                                Request for Information                                                                                       Regional Director, Northeast Region.
                                                                                                        SUMMARY:   The boundary of                            [FR Doc. 2016–12049 Filed 5–20–16; 8:45 am]
                                                  To ensure that a 5-year review is                     Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania                       BILLING CODE 4310–WV–P
                                                complete and based on the best                          County Battlefields Memorial National
                                                available scientific and commercial                     Military Park is modified to include four
                                                information, we request new                             tracts containing 25.55 acres of land,
                                                information from all sources. See What                  more or less, located in Orange County                INTERNATIONAL TRADE
                                                Information Do We Consider in Our                       and Spotsylvania County, Virginia,                    COMMISSION
                                                Review? for specific criteria. If you                   immediately adjoining the boundary of
                                                                                                                                                              [Investigation No. 337–TA–998]
                                                submit information, please support it                   Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania
                                                with documentation such as maps,                        County Battlefields Memorial National                 Certain Hybrid Electric Vehicles and
                                                bibliographic references, methods used                  Military Park. Subsequent to the                      Components Thereof, Institution of
                                                to gather and analyze the data, and/or                  proposed boundary revision, the                       Investigation
                                                copies of any pertinent publications,                   National Park Service will acquire one
                                                reports, or letters by knowledgeable                    tract by donation from the Civil War                  AGENCY: U.S. International Trade
                                                sources. If you submit purported                        Trust and two tracts by purchase from                 Commission.
                                                sightings of the species, please also                   the Central Virginia Battlefields Trust.              ACTION: Notice.
                                                provide supporting documentation in                     The fourth tract, already owned by the
                                                any form to the extent that it is                       United States and acquired as an                      SUMMARY:    Notice is hereby given that a
                                                available.                                              uneconomic remnant, will be brought                   complaint was filed with the U.S.
                                                                                                        into the boundary so that it can be                   International Trade Commission on
                                                Public Availability of Comments                                                                               April 15, 2016, under section 337 of the
                                                                                                        administered as part of the park.
                                                  Before including your address, phone                  DATES: The effective date of this                     Tariff Act of 1930, as amended, 19
                                                number, email address, or other                         boundary revision is May 23, 2016.                    U.S.C. 1337, on behalf of Paice LLC of
                                                personal identifying information in your                                                                      Baltimore, Maryland and Abell
                                                                                                        ADDRESSES: The map depicting this
                                                comments, you should be aware that                                                                            Foundation, Inc. of Baltimore,
                                                                                                        boundary revision is available for
                                                your entire comment—including your                                                                            Maryland. An amended complaint was
                                                                                                        inspection at the following locations:
                                                personal identifying information—may                                                                          filed on April 29, 2016. The amended
                                                                                                        National Park Service, Land Resources
                                                be made publicly available at any time.                                                                       complaint alleges violations of section
                                                                                                        Program Center, Northeast Region, New
                                                While you can ask us in your comment                                                                          337 based upon the importation into the
                                                                                                        England Office, 115 John Street, 5th
                                                to withhold your personal identifying                                                                         United States, the sale for importation,
                                                                                                        Floor, Lowell, MA 01852, and National
                                                information from public review, we                                                                            and the sale within the United States
                                                                                                        Park Service, Department of the Interior,
                                                cannot guarantee that we will be able to                                                                      after importation of certain hybrid
                                                                                                        1849 C Street NW., Washington, DC
                                                do so.                                                                                                        electric vehicles and components
                                                                                                        20240.
                                                                                                                                                              thereof by reason of infringement of
                                                Completed and Active Reviews                            FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      certain claims of U.S. Patent No.
                                                   A list of all completed and currently                Deputy Realty Officer Rachel McManus,                 7,104,347 (‘‘the ’347 patent’’); U.S.
                                                active 5-year reviews addressing species                National Park Service, Land Resources                 Patent No. 7,237,634 (‘‘the ’634 patent’’);
                                                for which the Alaskan Region of the                     Program Center, Northeast Region, New                 and U.S. Patent No. 8,214,097 (‘‘the ’097
                                                Service has lead responsibility is                      England Office, 115 John Street, 5th                  patent’’). The amended complaint
                                                available at http://www.fws.gov/alaska/                 Floor, Lowell, MA 01852, telephone                    further alleges that an industry in the
sradovich on DSK3TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                fisheries/endangered/reviews.htm.                       (978) 970–5260.                                       United States exists as required by
                                                                                                        SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Notice is                  subsection (a)(2) of section 337.
                                                Authority
                                                                                                        hereby given that, pursuant to 54 U.S.C.                 The complainants request that the
                                                  This document is published under the                  100506(c), the boundary of                            Commission institute an investigation
                                                authority of the Endangered Species Act                 Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania                       and, after the investigation, issue a
                                                of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et                  County Battlefields Memorial National                 limited exclusion order and cease and
                                                seq.).                                                  Military Park is modified to include four             desist orders.


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Document Created: 2018-02-07 15:07:15
Document Modified: 2018-02-07 15:07:15
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice; request for information.
DatesTo ensure consideration of your comments in our preparation of this 5-year status review, we must receive your comments and information by July 22, 2016. However, we will accept information about any species at any time.
ContactTed Swem, Fairbanks Fish and Wildlife Field Office, by telephone at 907-456-0441. Individuals who are hearing impaired or speech impaired may call the Federal Relay Service at 800- 877-8339 for TTY assistance.
FR Citation81 FR 32342 

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