81_FR_33783 81 FR 33680 - Request for Information on the Development of the FY 2018 Trans-NIH Plan for HIV-Related Research

81 FR 33680 - Request for Information on the Development of the FY 2018 Trans-NIH Plan for HIV-Related Research

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
National Institutes of Health

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 103 (May 27, 2016)

Page Range33680-33681
FR Document2016-12578

Through this Request for Information (RFI), the Office of AIDS Research (OAR) in the Division of Program Coordination, Planning, and Strategic Initiatives, National Institutes of Health (NIH) invites feedback from investigators in academia, industry, health care professionals, patient advocates and health advocacy organizations, scientific or professional organizations, federal agencies, and other interested constituents and the community on the development of the fiscal year 2018 Trans-NIH Plan for HIV-Related Research. This plan is designed to identify and articulate possible future directions to maximize benefits of investments in HIV/AIDS research.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 103 (Friday, May 27, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 103 (Friday, May 27, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 33680-33681]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-12578]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

National Institutes of Health


Request for Information on the Development of the FY 2018 Trans-
NIH Plan for HIV-Related Research

SUMMARY: Through this Request for Information (RFI), the Office of AIDS 
Research (OAR) in the Division of Program Coordination, Planning, and 
Strategic Initiatives, National Institutes of Health (NIH) invites 
feedback from investigators in academia, industry, health care 
professionals, patient advocates and health advocacy organizations, 
scientific or professional organizations, federal agencies, and other 
interested constituents and the community on the development of the 
fiscal year 2018 Trans-NIH Plan for HIV-Related Research. This plan is 
designed to identify and articulate possible future directions to 
maximize benefits of investments in HIV/AIDS research.

DATES: The Office of AIDS Research Request for Information is open for 
public comment for a period of 30 days. Comments must be received by 
June 27, 2016 to ensure consideration. After the public comment period 
has closed, the comments received will be considered in a timely manner 
by the Office of AIDS Research in the Division of Program Coordination, 
Planning, and Strategic Initiatives.

ADDRESSES: Submissions may be electronically to [email protected].

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Questions about this request for 
information should be directed to Shoshana Kahana, Ph.D., Office of 
AIDS Research, Division of Program Coordination, Planning, and 
Strategic Initiatives, Office of the Director, National Institutes of 
Health, 5601 Fishers Lane, Bethesda, MD 20892, [email protected], 
301-496-0357.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: OAR oversees and coordinates the conduct and 
support of all HIV/AIDS research activities at the NIH. The NIH-
sponsored HIV/AIDS research program includes both extramural and 
intramural research, buildings and facilities, research training, and 
program evaluation and supports a comprehensive portfolio of research 
representing a broad range of basic, clinical, behavioral, social 
science, and translational research on HIV/AIDS and its associated 
coinfections. The NIH HIV/AIDS research program is conducted and 
supported by nearly all of the NIH Institutes and Centers (ICs).
    OAR plans and coordinates research through the development of an 
annual Trans-NIH Plan for HIV-Related Research (the ``Plan'') that 
articulates the overarching HIV/AIDS research priorities and serves as 
the framework for developing the trans-NIH AIDS research budget. The 
Plan provides information about the NIH's HIV/AIDS research priorities 
to the scientific community, Congress, community stakeholders, HIV-
affected communities, and the broad public at large. The fiscal year 
2017 Plan was recently distributed on the OAR Web site: (http://www.oar.nih.gov/strategic_plan/fy2017/OARStrategicPlan2017.pdf).
    New overarching priorities for HIV/AIDS research for the next three 
to five years were defined in the NIH Director's Statement of August 
12, 2015 (https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/NOT-OD-15-137.html).
    High Priority topics of research for support include:
    (1) Reducing the incidence of HIV/AIDS (including the development 
of a safe and effective vaccine, microbicides, and pre-exposure 
prophylaxis candidates);
    (2) Developing the next generation of HIV therapies with less 
toxicity, better safety, and ease of use;
    (3) Identifying strategies to cure AIDS; and
    (4) Improving the prevention and treatment of HIV-associated 
comorbidities, coinfections, and complications.
    There also are three cross-cutting areas associated with these 
overarching priorities which include:
    (1) Basic research underlying the basic biology of HIV (e.g., 
transmission and pathogenesis; immune dysfunction and chronic 
inflammation; host microbiome and genetic determinants);
    (2) Research to reduce health disparities in the incidence of new 
HIV infections or in treatment outcomes of those living with HIV/AIDS; 
and
    (3) Research training of the workforce required to conduct high 
priority HIV/AIDS research.

Information Requested

    OAR is seeking input on the inclusion of important new and/or 
emerging areas of scientific investigation to inform the development of 
the fiscal year 2018 Trans-NIH Plan for HIV-Related Research. The 
overarching high-priority areas of research as delineated in NOT-15-137 
will remain unchanged. OAR would like feedback on those scientific and 
research opportunities that refine the NIH HIV/AIDS research agenda and 
optimize the investment of HIV/AIDS research resources to search for 
critical strategies to prevent, treat, and cure AIDS.
    Please provide your perspective on any of the following topics as 
they relate to the development of the fiscal year 2018 Trans-NIH Plan 
for HIV-Related Research. Comments can include but are not limited to 
the following areas:
    1. Emerging strategies and technologies related to the development, 
testing, and production of promising HIV vaccine candidates (active and

[[Page 33681]]

passive), and novel adjuvants, including the coordinated role that 
mucosal and systemic immunity play in protection from viral acquisition 
and infection.
    2. Emerging topics related to the development, testing, and 
formulation of microbicides, pre-exposure prophylaxis candidates, long 
acting/and/or injectable formulations of antiretroviral treatment 
candidates (and related methods of delivery for HIV treatments) that 
are less toxic, longer acting, have fewer side effects and 
complications, and easier to take and adhere to than current regimens.
    3. Emerging topics that relate to the research toward a cure, 
including the development of novel approaches and strategies that could 
lead to sustained HIV remission or viral eradication without the 
continuing need for combination antiretroviral therapy, including 
studies of HIV persistence, latency, and reservoir formation.
    4. Emerging topics that relate to the HIV cascade of care, 
including the development, testing, and implementation of integrated 
biomedical, behavioral, and social science strategies to improve HIV 
testing and entry into prevention and treatment services, including 
linkage, engagement, and retention in these services for optimal 
treatment response.
    5. Emerging topics that relate to basic research underlying the 
basic biology of HIV, (e.g., acquisition, transmission and 
pathogenesis; viral persistence; immune dysfunction and chronic 
inflammation; host microbiome and genetic determinants; and 
pathogenesis of opportunistic infections, coinfections, comorbidities, 
and HIV-related mortalities.
    6. Emerging topics that relate to reducing health disparities in 
the incidence of new HIV infections or in treatment outcomes of those 
living with HIV/AIDS, with a specific focus on structural, 
environmental, and community-level determinants of health and the 
interplay of these determinants in developing strategies to mitigate 
the disparities in HIV incidence and access to HIV preventive and 
treatment services,
    7. Emerging topics that relate to the challenges and opportunities 
that should be considered for research training and career development 
programs targeting researchers conducting high priority HIV/AIDS 
research.
    Please limit responses to <1500 characters. Responses to this RFI 
Notice are voluntary. The submitted information will be reviewed by NIH 
staff and may be made available to the public. Submitted information 
will not be considered confidential. This request is for information 
and planning purposes and should not be construed as a solicitation or 
as an obligation of the federal government or the NIH. No awards will 
be made based on responses to this Request for Information. The 
information submitted will be analyzed and may be used in reports or 
presentations. Those who respond are advised that the NIH is under no 
obligation to acknowledge receipt of your comments, or provide comments 
on your submission. No proprietary, classified, confidential and/or 
sensitive information should be included in your response. The NIH and 
the government reserve the right to use any non-proprietary technical 
information in any future solicitation(s).

    Dated: May 20, 2016.
Lawrence A. Tabak,
Deputy Director, National Institutes of Health.
[FR Doc. 2016-12578 Filed 5-26-16; 8:45 am]
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                                                33680                           Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 103 / Friday, May 27, 2016 / Notices

                                                  Place: National Institutes of Health,                 Program Coordination, Planning, and                   and the broad public at large. The fiscal
                                                Building 35, Conference Room 620/630, 9000              Strategic Initiatives, National Institutes            year 2017 Plan was recently distributed
                                                Rockville Pike, Rockville, MD 20852.                    of Health (NIH) invites feedback from                 on the OAR Web site: (http://
                                                   Contact Person: Shayla Beckham,
                                                                                                        investigators in academia, industry,                  www.oar.nih.gov/strategic_plan/fy2017/
                                                Extramural Support Assistant, Office of
                                                Science Policy, National Institutes of Health,          health care professionals, patient                    OARStrategicPlan2017.pdf).
                                                6705 Rockledge Drive, Room 750, Bethesda,               advocates and health advocacy                            New overarching priorities for HIV/
                                                MD 20892–9606, 301–496–9838, beckhams@                  organizations, scientific or professional             AIDS research for the next three to five
                                                mail.nih.gov.                                           organizations, federal agencies, and                  years were defined in the NIH Director’s
                                                   Information is also available on the                 other interested constituents and the                 Statement of August 12, 2015 (https://
                                                Institute’s/Center’s home page: http://                 community on the development of the                   grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/
                                                oba.od.nih.gov/rdna/rdna.html, where an                 fiscal year 2018 Trans-NIH Plan for HIV-              NOT-OD-15-137.html).
                                                agenda and any additional information for               Related Research. This plan is designed                  High Priority topics of research for
                                                the meeting will be posted when available.              to identify and articulate possible future            support include:
                                                   OMB’s ‘‘Mandatory Information                        directions to maximize benefits of                       (1) Reducing the incidence of HIV/
                                                Requirements for Federal Assistance Program                                                                   AIDS (including the development of a
                                                                                                        investments in HIV/AIDS research.
                                                Announcements’’ (45 FR 39592, June 11,
                                                1980) requires a statement concerning the               DATES: The Office of AIDS Research                    safe and effective vaccine, microbicides,
                                                official government programs contained in               Request for Information is open for                   and pre-exposure prophylaxis
                                                the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance.             public comment for a period of 30 days.               candidates);
                                                Normally NIH lists in its announcements the             Comments must be received by June 27,                    (2) Developing the next generation of
                                                number and title of affected individual                 2016 to ensure consideration. After the               HIV therapies with less toxicity, better
                                                programs for the guidance of the public.                public comment period has closed, the                 safety, and ease of use;
                                                Because the guidance in this notice covers              comments received will be considered                     (3) Identifying strategies to cure AIDS;
                                                virtually every NIH and Federal research                                                                      and
                                                program in which DNA recombinant
                                                                                                        in a timely manner by the Office of
                                                                                                        AIDS Research in the Division of                         (4) Improving the prevention and
                                                molecule techniques could be used, it has
                                                                                                        Program Coordination, Planning, and                   treatment of HIV-associated
                                                been determined not to be cost effective or
                                                in the public interest to attempt to list these         Strategic Initiatives.                                comorbidities, coinfections, and
                                                programs. Such a list would likely require              ADDRESSES: Submissions may be                         complications.
                                                several additional pages. In addition, NIH              electronically to OAR_RFI18@                             There also are three cross-cutting
                                                could not be certain that every Federal                 od.nih.gov.                                           areas associated with these overarching
                                                program would be included as many Federal                                                                     priorities which include:
                                                agencies, as well as private organizations,             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                         (1) Basic research underlying the
                                                both national and international, have elected           Questions about this request for                      basic biology of HIV (e.g., transmission
                                                to follow the NIH Guidelines. In lieu of the            information should be directed to                     and pathogenesis; immune dysfunction
                                                individual program listing, NIH invites                 Shoshana Kahana, Ph.D., Office of AIDS                and chronic inflammation; host
                                                readers to direct questions to the information          Research, Division of Program
                                                address above about whether individual                                                                        microbiome and genetic determinants);
                                                                                                        Coordination, Planning, and Strategic                    (2) Research to reduce health
                                                programs listed in the Catalog of Federal
                                                                                                        Initiatives, Office of the Director,                  disparities in the incidence of new HIV
                                                Domestic Assistance are affected.
                                                                                                        National Institutes of Health, 5601                   infections or in treatment outcomes of
                                                (Catalogue of Federal Domestic Assistance               Fishers Lane, Bethesda, MD 20892,
                                                Program Nos. 93.14, Intramural Research                                                                       those living with HIV/AIDS; and
                                                Training Award; 93.22, Clinical Research
                                                                                                        OAR_RFI18@od.nih.gov, 301–496–0357.                      (3) Research training of the workforce
                                                Loan Repayment Program for Individuals                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: OAR                        required to conduct high priority HIV/
                                                from Disadvantaged Backgrounds; 93.232,                 oversees and coordinates the conduct                  AIDS research.
                                                Loan Repayment Program for Research                     and support of all HIV/AIDS research
                                                Generally; 93.39, Academic Research                     activities at the NIH. The NIH-                       Information Requested
                                                Enhancement Award; 93.936, NIH Acquired                 sponsored HIV/AIDS research program                      OAR is seeking input on the inclusion
                                                Immunodeficiency Syndrome Research Loan                 includes both extramural and                          of important new and/or emerging areas
                                                Repayment Program; 93.187, Undergraduate                intramural research, buildings and                    of scientific investigation to inform the
                                                Scholarship Program for Individuals from
                                                                                                        facilities, research training, and program            development of the fiscal year 2018
                                                Disadvantaged Backgrounds, National
                                                Institutes of Health, HHS)                              evaluation and supports a                             Trans-NIH Plan for HIV-Related
                                                                                                        comprehensive portfolio of research                   Research. The overarching high-priority
                                                  Dated: May 23, 2016.                                  representing a broad range of basic,                  areas of research as delineated in NOT–
                                                Carolyn Baum,                                           clinical, behavioral, social science, and             15–137 will remain unchanged. OAR
                                                Program Specialist, Office of Federal Advisory          translational research on HIV/AIDS and                would like feedback on those scientific
                                                Committee Policy.                                       its associated coinfections. The NIH                  and research opportunities that refine
                                                [FR Doc. 2016–12503 Filed 5–26–16; 8:45 am]             HIV/AIDS research program is                          the NIH HIV/AIDS research agenda and
                                                BILLING CODE 4140–01–P                                  conducted and supported by nearly all                 optimize the investment of HIV/AIDS
                                                                                                        of the NIH Institutes and Centers (ICs).              research resources to search for critical
                                                                                                           OAR plans and coordinates research                 strategies to prevent, treat, and cure
                                                DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND                                through the development of an annual                  AIDS.
                                                HUMAN SERVICES                                          Trans-NIH Plan for HIV-Related                           Please provide your perspective on
                                                                                                        Research (the ‘‘Plan’’) that articulates              any of the following topics as they relate
                                                National Institutes of Health                           the overarching HIV/AIDS research                     to the development of the fiscal year
sradovich on DSK3TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                        priorities and serves as the framework                2018 Trans-NIH Plan for HIV-Related
                                                Request for Information on the
                                                                                                        for developing the trans-NIH AIDS                     Research. Comments can include but are
                                                Development of the FY 2018 Trans-NIH
                                                                                                        research budget. The Plan provides                    not limited to the following areas:
                                                Plan for HIV-Related Research
                                                                                                        information about the NIH’s HIV/AIDS                     1. Emerging strategies and
                                                SUMMARY:  Through this Request for                      research priorities to the scientific                 technologies related to the development,
                                                Information (RFI), the Office of AIDS                   community, Congress, community                        testing, and production of promising
                                                Research (OAR) in the Division of                       stakeholders, HIV-affected communities,               HIV vaccine candidates (active and


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                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 103 / Friday, May 27, 2016 / Notices                                             33681

                                                passive), and novel adjuvants, including                   Please limit responses to <1500                    information collection that has been
                                                the coordinated role that mucosal and                   characters. Responses to this RFI Notice              extended, revised, or implemented on or
                                                systemic immunity play in protection                    are voluntary. The submitted                          after October 1, 1995, unless it displays
                                                from viral acquisition and infection.                   information will be reviewed by NIH                   a currently valid OMB control number.
                                                   2. Emerging topics related to the                    staff and may be made available to the                   Direct Comments to OMB: Written
                                                development, testing, and formulation                   public. Submitted information will not                comments and/or suggestions regarding
                                                of microbicides, pre-exposure                           be considered confidential. This request              the item(s) contained in this notice,
                                                prophylaxis candidates, long acting/                    is for information and planning                       especially regarding the estimated
                                                and/or injectable formulations of                       purposes and should not be construed                  public burden and associated response
                                                antiretroviral treatment candidates (and                as a solicitation or as an obligation of              time, should be directed to the: Office
                                                related methods of delivery for HIV                     the federal government or the NIH. No                 of Management and Budget, Office of
                                                treatments) that are less toxic, longer                 awards will be made based on responses                Regulatory Affairs, OIRA_submission@
                                                acting, have fewer side effects and                     to this Request for Information. The                  omb.eop.gov or by fax to 202–395–6974,
                                                complications, and easier to take and                   information submitted will be analyzed                Attention: NIH Desk Officer.
                                                adhere to than current regimens.                        and may be used in reports or
                                                   3. Emerging topics that relate to the                                                                         Comment Due Date: Comments
                                                                                                        presentations. Those who respond are
                                                research toward a cure, including the                                                                         regarding this information collection are
                                                                                                        advised that the NIH is under no
                                                development of novel approaches and                     obligation to acknowledge receipt of                  best assured of having their full effect if
                                                strategies that could lead to sustained                 your comments, or provide comments                    received within 30 days of the date of
                                                HIV remission or viral eradication                      on your submission. No proprietary,                   this publication.
                                                without the continuing need for                         classified, confidential and/or sensitive             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:     To
                                                combination antiretroviral therapy,                     information should be included in your                obtain a copy of the data collection
                                                including studies of HIV persistence,                   response. The NIH and the government                  plans and instruments, or request more
                                                latency, and reservoir formation.                       reserve the right to use any non-                     information on the proposed project,
                                                   4. Emerging topics that relate to the                proprietary technical information in any              contact: Jose Galvez, MD, Office of the
                                                HIV cascade of care, including the                      future solicitation(s).                               Director, National Cancer Institute, 9609
                                                development, testing, and                                                                                     Medical Center Drive, Rockville, MD
                                                                                                          Dated: May 20, 2016.
                                                implementation of integrated                                                                                  20852 or call non-toll-free number 240–
                                                biomedical, behavioral, and social                      Lawrence A. Tabak,
                                                                                                                                                              276–5206 or Email your request,
                                                science strategies to improve HIV testing               Deputy Director, National Institutes of Health.
                                                                                                                                                              including your address to: jose.galvez@
                                                and entry into prevention and treatment                 [FR Doc. 2016–12578 Filed 5–26–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                                                              nih.gov. Formal requests for additional
                                                services, including linkage, engagement,                BILLING CODE 4140–01–P
                                                                                                                                                              plans and instruments must be
                                                and retention in these services for                                                                           requested in writing.
                                                optimal treatment response.                                                                                      Proposed Collection: The Clinical
                                                   5. Emerging topics that relate to basic              DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
                                                                                                        HUMAN SERVICES                                        Trials Reporting Program (CTRP)
                                                research underlying the basic biology of
                                                                                                                                                              Database (NCI), 0925–0600, Expiration
                                                HIV, (e.g., acquisition, transmission and
                                                                                                        National Institutes of Health                         Date 05/31/2016—Revision, National
                                                pathogenesis; viral persistence; immune
                                                                                                                                                              Cancer Institute (NCI), National
                                                dysfunction and chronic inflammation;                   Submission for OMB Review; 30-Day                     Institutes of Health (NIH).
                                                host microbiome and genetic                             Comment Request; The Clinical Trials
                                                determinants; and pathogenesis of                                                                                Need and Use of Information
                                                                                                        Reporting Program (CTRP) Database                     Collection: The Clinical Trials Reporting
                                                opportunistic infections, coinfections,                 (NCI)
                                                comorbidities, and HIV-related                                                                                Program (CTRP) is an electronic
                                                mortalities.                                            SUMMARY:   Under the provisions of                    resource that serves as a single,
                                                   6. Emerging topics that relate to                    Section 3507(a)(1)(D) of the Paperwork                definitive source of information about
                                                reducing health disparities in the                      Reduction Act of 1995, the National                   all NCI-supported clinical research. This
                                                incidence of new HIV infections or in                   Cancer Institute (NCI), the National                  resource allows the NCI to consolidate
                                                treatment outcomes of those living with                 Institutes of Health, has submitted to the            reporting, aggregate information and
                                                HIV/AIDS, with a specific focus on                      Office of Management and Budget                       reduce redundant submissions.
                                                structural, environmental, and                          (OMB) a request for review and                        Information is submitted by clinical
                                                community-level determinants of health                  approval of the information collection                research administrators as designees of
                                                and the interplay of these determinants                 listed below. This proposed information               clinical investigators who conduct NCI-
                                                in developing strategies to mitigate the                collection was previously published in                supported clinical research. The
                                                disparities in HIV incidence and access                 the Federal Register on March 11, 2016                designees can electronically access the
                                                to HIV preventive and treatment                         (Vol. 81, P. 12914) and allowed 60-days               CTRP Web site to complete the initial
                                                services,                                               for public comment. No public                         trial registration. Subsequent to
                                                   7. Emerging topics that relate to the                comments were received. The purpose                   registration, four amendments and four
                                                challenges and opportunities that                       of this notice is to allow an additional              study subject accrual updates occur per
                                                should be considered for research                       30 days for public comment. The                       trial annually.
                                                training and career development                         National Cancer Institute (NCI),                         OMB approval is requested for 3
                                                programs targeting researchers                          National Institutes of Health, may not                years. There are no costs to respondents
                                                conducting high priority HIV/AIDS                       conduct or sponsor, and the respondent                other than their time. The estimated
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                                                research.                                               is not required to respond to, an                     annualized burden hours are 18,000.




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Document Created: 2018-02-07 15:10:26
Document Modified: 2018-02-07 15:10:26
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
DatesThe Office of AIDS Research Request for Information is open for public comment for a period of 30 days. Comments must be received by June 27, 2016 to ensure consideration. After the public comment period has closed, the comments received will be considered in a timely manner by the Office of AIDS Research in the Division of Program Coordination, Planning, and Strategic Initiatives.
ContactQuestions about this request for information should be directed to Shoshana Kahana, Ph.D., Office of AIDS Research, Division of Program Coordination, Planning, and Strategic Initiatives, Office of the Director, National Institutes of Health, 5601 Fishers Lane, Bethesda, MD 20892, [email protected], 301-496-0357.
FR Citation81 FR 33680 

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