81_FR_38695 81 FR 38581 - Continuum of Care Program-Increasing Mobility Options for Homeless Individuals and Families With Tenant-Based Rental Assistance

81 FR 38581 - Continuum of Care Program-Increasing Mobility Options for Homeless Individuals and Families With Tenant-Based Rental Assistance

DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 114 (June 14, 2016)

Page Range38581-38585
FR Document2016-13684

On July 31, 2012, HUD published an interim rule entitled ``Homeless Emergency Assistance and Rapid Transition to Housing: Continuum of Care Program.'' The Continuum of Care (CoC) program is designed to address the critical problem of homelessness through a coordinated community-based process of identifying needs and building a system of housing and services to address those needs. This rule amends the CoC program regulations to allow individuals and families to choose housing outside of a CoC's geographic area, subject to certain conditions, and to retain the tenant-based rental assistance under the CoC program. In addition to allowing individuals and families to choose housing outside of the CoC's geographic area, this interim rule exempts recipients and subrecipients from compliance with all nonstatutory regulations when a program participant moves to flee domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking. This relaxation of conditions is consistent with the Violence Against Women Reauthorization Act of 2013, directing greater protections for victims of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 114 (Tuesday, June 14, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 114 (Tuesday, June 14, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 38581-38585]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-13684]


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DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT

24 CFR Part 578

[Docket No. FR-5476-I-03]
RIN 2506-AC29


Continuum of Care Program--Increasing Mobility Options for 
Homeless Individuals and Families With Tenant-Based Rental Assistance

AGENCY: Office of the Assistant Secretary for Community Planning and 
Development, HUD.

ACTION: Interim rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: On July 31, 2012, HUD published an interim rule entitled 
``Homeless Emergency Assistance and Rapid Transition to Housing: 
Continuum of Care Program.'' The Continuum of Care (CoC) program is 
designed to address the critical problem of homelessness through a 
coordinated community-based process of identifying needs and building a 
system of housing and services to address those needs. This rule amends 
the CoC program regulations to allow individuals and families to choose 
housing outside of a CoC's geographic area, subject to certain 
conditions, and to retain the tenant-based rental assistance under the 
CoC program. In addition to allowing individuals and families to choose 
housing outside of the CoC's geographic area, this interim rule exempts 
recipients and subrecipients from compliance with all nonstatutory 
regulations when a program participant moves to flee domestic violence, 
dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking. This relaxation of 
conditions is consistent with the Violence Against Women 
Reauthorization Act of 2013, directing greater protections for victims 
of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking.

DATES: 
    Effective date: July 14, 2016.
    Comment due date: August 15, 2016.

ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit comments regarding 
this rule to the Regulations Division, Office of General Counsel, 451 
7th Street SW., Room 10276, Department of Housing and Urban 
Development, Washington, DC 20410-0500. Communications must refer to 
the above docket number and title. There are two methods for submitting 
public comments. All submissions must refer to the above docket number 
and title.
    1. Submission of Comments by Mail. Comments may be submitted by 
mail to the Regulations Division, Office of General Counsel, Department 
of Housing and Urban Development, 451 7th Street SW., Room 10276, 
Washington, DC 20410-0500.
    2. Electronic Submission of Comments. Interested persons may submit 
comments electronically through the Federal eRulemaking Portal at 
www.regulations.gov. HUD strongly encourages commenters to submit 
comments electronically. Electronic submission of comments allows the 
commenter maximum time to prepare and submit a comment, ensures timely 
receipt by HUD, and enables HUD to make them immediately available to 
the public. Comments submitted electronically through the 
www.regulations.gov Web site can be viewed by other commenters and

[[Page 38582]]

interested members of the public. Commenters should follow the 
instructions provided on that site to submit comments electronically.

    Note:  To receive consideration as public comments, comments 
must be submitted through one of the two methods specified above. 
Again, all submissions must refer to the docket number and title of 
the rule.

    No Facsimile Comments. Facsimile (fax) comments are not acceptable.
    Public Inspection of Public Comments. All properly submitted 
comments and communications submitted to HUD will be available for 
public inspection and copying between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. weekdays at the 
above address. Due to security measures at the HUD Headquarters 
building, an advance appointment to review the public comments must be 
scheduled by calling the Regulations Division at 202-708-3055 (this is 
not a toll-free number). Individuals with speech or hearing impairments 
may access this number through TTY by calling the Federal Relay Service 
at 800-877-8339 (this is a toll-free number). Copies of all comments 
submitted are available for inspection and downloading at 
www.regulations.gov.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Norm Suchar, Director, Office of 
Special Needs Assistance Programs, Office of Community Planning and 
Development, Department of Housing and Urban Development, 451 7th 
Street SW., Washington, DC 20410-7000; telephone number 202-708-4300 
(this is not a toll-free number). Hearing- and speech-impaired persons 
may access this number through TTY by calling the Federal Relay Service 
at 800-877-8339 (this is a toll-free number).

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Background

    The Continuum of Care (CoC) program is authorized by the McKinney-
Vento Homeless Assistance Act (McKinney-Vento), as amended by the 
Homeless Emergency Assistance and Rapid Transition to Housing Act of 
2009, which is Division B of Public Law 111-22, approved May 20, 2009 
(HEARTH Act). The purposes of the CoC program is to promote 
communitywide commitment to the goal of ending homelessness; provide 
funding for efforts by nonprofit providers and by State and local 
governments to quickly rehouse homeless individuals and families while 
minimizing the trauma and dislocation caused to homeless individuals, 
families, and communities by homelessness; promote access to and 
effective utilization of mainstream programs by homeless individuals 
and families; and optimize self-sufficiency among individuals and 
families experiencing homelessness. Section 1504 of the HEARTH Act 
directs HUD to establish regulations for the CoC program. (See 42 
U.S.C. 11301 note.) On July 31, 2012, at 77 FR 45422, HUD published an 
interim rule to establish, in 24 CFR part 578, the regulatory framework 
for the CoC program and the CoC planning process.
    Continuum of Care not only is the name of the program, but refers 
to the body responsible for carrying out the duties under the CoC 
program. In order to be eligible for funds under the CoC program, 
representatives from relevant organizations within a geographic area 
must establish a CoC. Representatives from relevant organizations 
include nonprofit homeless assistance providers, victim service 
providers, faith-based organizations, governments, businesses, 
advocates, public housing agencies, school districts, social service 
providers, mental health agencies, hospitals, universities, affordable 
housing developers, law enforcement, and organizations that serve 
veterans and homeless and formerly homeless individuals. Where these 
organizations are located within the geographic area served by the CoC, 
HUD expects a representative of the organization to be a part of the 
CoC.
    Although HUD issued its July 31, 2012, rule for effect, HUD also 
sought public comment, and at the end of the public comment period on 
October 1, 2012, HUD had received 551 public comments. HUD received 
valuable feedback from the public comments. However, HUD did not 
immediately move to the next rule stage because HUD wanted to examine 
how the interim regulations worked in practice. HUD has gained valuable 
information on where modifications may need to be made to its existing 
CoC regulations, not only on the basis of public comments received, but 
also on the basis of experience with the existing regulations to date.

II. This Rule

    This rule focuses on a narrow area of the existing CoC program 
regulations and that is the ability of an individual or family with 
tenant-based rental assistance funded through the CoC program to choose 
housing, outside of a CoC's geographic area, subject to certain 
conditions, and to retain the tenant-based rental assistance under the 
CoC program if the program participant moves outside the CoC's 
geographic area.
    McKinney-Vento and the CoC program regulations provide that CoC 
program grant funds may be used for rental assistance for homeless 
individuals and families. Rental assistance includes tenant-based 
rental assistance, project-based rental assistance, or sponsor-based 
rental assistance. With respect to tenant-based rental assistance, 
Sec.  578.51 of the CoC program regulations states that tenant-based 
rental assistance is rental assistance in which program participants 
choose housing of an appropriate size in which to reside. However, the 
CoC program regulations limit use of tenant-based rental assistance to 
within the CoC's geographic area. This limitation was determined 
reasonable because to serve individuals and families outside of the 
CoC's geographic area may impose greater burden and cost on the 
recipient providing the assistance. The only exception in the CoC 
program regulations to the limitation for retention of tenant-based 
rental assistance is for program participants who are victims of 
domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking who are 
at imminent threat of further harm. These participants, however, must 
have complied with all other obligations of the program and must 
reasonably believe that they are imminently threatened by harm from 
further violence if they remain in the assisted dwelling unit.
    Commenters on the July 2012 interim rule advised that the exception 
to retention of tenant-based rental assistance to the CoC's geographic 
area was too narrow. HUD received comments, generally, about high-cost 
housing markets and the difficulty that providers are having in 
locating affordable units within their CoC's geographic area because of 
the high cost of housing. A commenter stated that the requirement to 
use CoC program funds within the CoC's geographic area would cause 
undue hardship for clients and subrecipients due to the difficulty and 
time required to find affordable units in high-cost areas of their 
State. HUD also received comments about how the limitation requiring 
CoC program funds to be used within the CoC's geographic area 
restricted tenant-choice and limited opportunities for program 
participants to identify affordable housing. In response to these 
concerns, several commenters proposed, as a partial solution, that the 
regulation be changed to permit program participants to use CoC program 
funds to rent units outside of the CoC's geographic area.
    In light of the comments received on increasing mobility in the CoC 
program, and HUD's recently issued Affirmatively Furthering Fair 
Housing final rule,

[[Page 38583]]

which emphasizes the importance of housing choice,\1\ HUD has 
determined to amend the CoC program regulations to allow all 
individuals and families receiving tenant-based rental assistance being 
paid for with CoC program funds (program participants) to choose 
housing outside of the CoC's geographic area and to retain their 
tenant-based rental assistance if they move outside of the CoC's 
geographic area, subject to the following conditions:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ See Affirmatively Furthering Fair Housing final rule, 
published on July 16, 2015, at 80 FR 42272.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

     The decision of a program participant to choose housing or 
move outside of the CoC's geographic area is one that is made in 
consultation between the program participant and the recipient or 
subrecipient.
     The recipient or subrecipient may decline a program 
participant's request to choose housing or move outside of the CoC's 
geographic area if the recipient or subrecipient is unable to comply 
with all CoC program requirements in the geographic area where the 
housing selected by the program participant is selected, including 
ensuring the housing meets required safety and quality standards (at 
the time of publication of this rule compliance with Housing Quality 
Standards (HQS) is required), carrying out environmental reviews where 
necessary, calculating the program participant's income for determining 
rent contributions, conducting an annual assessment of the program 
participant's service needs, making supportive services available for 
the duration of the program participant's residence in the project, 
ensuring supportive services are provided in compliance with all State 
and local licensing codes, and providing monthly case management in the 
case of rapid rehousing (RRH) projects. The only reason the provider 
may decline a program participant's request to choose housing or move 
outside of the CoC's geographic area is that the recipient or 
subrecipient cannot reasonably meet all statutory and regulatory 
program requirements. If the program participant's request to move is 
declined, but the program participant believes the provider could have 
reasonably accommodated the request, the program participant may 
contact the CoC or HUD directly.
     The receiving CoC (the CoC with jurisdiction over the 
geographic area to which the program participant seeks to move) is not 
involved in the decision to allow a program participant to move. Since 
discretion to move rests with the program participant, in consultation 
with the recipient or subrecipient providing the tenant-based rental 
assistance, with the goal being continuation of service by the original 
recipient or subrecipient, the receiving CoC may not prohibit the 
program participant from moving into its geographic area.
     The program participant remains in the Homeless Management 
Information System of the CoC where the program participant is enrolled 
for assistance.
    In brief, this rule provides the opportunity for persons who are 
experiencing homelessness to have access to additional possible housing 
options while still maintaining their tenant-based rental assistance 
from the recipient within the CoC where they were determined eligible 
for, and began receiving assistance. This rule will accomplish this by 
allowing program participants to use their tenant-based rental 
assistance in an area outside of the CoC's geographic area where the 
household presented for, and was determined eligible for CoC program-
funded tenant-based rental assistance. While this interim rule allows 
for expanded mobility, HUD anticipates that tenant-based rental 
assistance will be used principally within the CoC's geographic area.
    With respect to a CoC program participant who has tenant-based 
rental assistance and is fleeing imminent threat of further harm from 
domestic violence, the existing regulations allow such participant to 
move outside of the CoC's geographic area, but the program 
participant's move is subject to the program participant having 
complied with all program requirements during their residence in the 
CoC's geographic area. This rule would exempt the recipient or 
subrecipient from regulatory requirements (such as providing monthly 
case management for RRH projects and conducting an annual assessment of 
the service needs of the program participant that has moved), but the 
recipient or subrecipient would not be exempt from statutory 
requirements such as participating in HMIS, ensuring housing meets 
quality standards, and ensuring the educational needs of children are 
met. This amendment would facilitate ensuring the safety needs of 
victims of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or 
stalking by imposing less burdensome requirements on recipients and 
subrecipients while still ensuring that the housing that will be 
occupied by the victim of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual 
assault, or stalking meets all statutory requirements, including 
minimum quality standards.
    Specific Request for Comment: HUD seeks input from providers on the 
impact of exempting recipients or subrecipients from nonstatutory 
regulatory requirements when a program participant is fleeing imminent 
threat of further harm from domestic violence, dating violence, sexual 
assault, or stalking, and moves to another CoC's geographic area.
    HUD also seeks input on exempting recipients or subrecipients from 
non-statutory regulatory requirements when any program participant, not 
just a program participant fleeing imminent threat of further harm from 
domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking, wishes 
to move outside of the CoC's geographic area, in order to support 
mobility of tenants that may be moving to access better job 
opportunities, schools, or other resources.

III. Justification for Interim Rulemaking

    In accordance with its regulations on rulemaking at 24 CFR part 10, 
HUD, generally, publishes its rules for advance public comment.\2\ 
Notice and public procedures may be omitted, however, if HUD determines 
that, in a particular case or class of cases, notice and public comment 
procedures are ``impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public 
interest.'' (See 24 CFR 10.1.)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ The Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. Subchapter II) 
(APA), which governs Federal rulemaking, provides in section 553(a) 
that matters involving a military or foreign affairs function of the 
United States or a matter relating to Federal agency management or 
personnel or to public property, loans, grants, benefits, or 
contracts are exempt from the advance notice and public comment 
requirement of sections 553(b) and (c) of the APA. In its 
regulations in 24 CFR 10.1, HUD has waived the exemption for advance 
notice and public comment for matters that relate to public 
property, loans, grants, benefits, or contracts, and has committed 
to undertake notice and comment rulemaking for these matters.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In this case, HUD has determined that it would be contrary to the 
public interest to delay these two amendments to the existing CoC 
regulations. HUD's work, subsequent to the July 2012, CoC interim rule 
on improving the voucher portability process, and the enactment of the 
Violence Against Women Act of 2013 \3\ emphasized to HUD the need to 
provide for mobility for participants in its programs and not 
terminating tenant-based assistance. As noted in HUD's Streamlining the 
Portability Process final rule,\4\ and in HUD's Affirmatively 
Furthering Fair Housing final rule, mobility allows individuals or 
families

[[Page 38584]]

greater choice in living in the areas of their choice. As noted in the 
preamble, this interim rule would allow program participants, in 
consultation with their service providers, to move to outside of a 
CoC's geographic area of service. The consultation is necessary because 
the goal is to strive for and ensure continued CoC service to the 
program participant. The interim rule removes the prohibition that only 
allowed individuals and families who are victims of domestic violence, 
dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking to move outside of the 
CoC's geographic area of service. Additionally, this rule removes 
additional requirements imposed on individuals and families who are 
victims of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or 
stalking seeking to move outside of CoC's geographic area of service, 
which may delay the ability of such individuals or families to move to 
a safe location.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ Public Law 113-4, approved March 7, 2013.
    \4\ See final rule published on August 20, 2015, at 80 FR 50564.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

VI. Findings and Certifications

Regulatory Review--Executive Orders 12866 and 13563

    Under Executive Order 12866 (Regulatory Planning and Review), a 
determination must be made whether a regulatory action is significant 
and, therefore, subject to review by the Office of Management and 
Budget (OMB) in accordance with the requirements of the order. 
Executive Order 13563 (Improving Regulations and Regulatory Review) 
directs executive agencies to analyze regulations that are ``outmoded, 
ineffective, insufficient, or excessively burdensome, and to modify, 
streamline, expand, or repeal them in accordance with what has been 
learned.'' Executive Order 13563 also directs that, where relevant, 
feasible, and consistent with regulatory objectives, and to the extent 
permitted by law, agencies are to identify and consider regulatory 
approaches that reduce burdens and maintain flexibility and freedom of 
choice for the public. This rule was determined to be a ``significant 
regulatory action,'' as defined in section 3(f) of Executive Order 
12866 (although not an economically significant regulatory action, as 
provided under section 3(f)(1) of the Executive order).
    HUD expects it will receive few requests from program participants 
who are not domestic violence victims to move outside of the CoC's 
geographic area where they are currently residing. HUD does expect some 
requests will arise from program participants residing with the 
jurisdictions of CoCs that cover small geographic areas. HUD expects no 
increase or decrease in the number of requests from program 
participants who are victims of domestic violence as these program 
participants already have this flexibility. For these reasons, HUD 
believes the impact of this rule would be minimal, but the flexibility 
to move provided would align with two major HUD rulemakings: HUD's 
Affirmatively Furthering Fair Housing final rule and HUD's Violence 
Against Women Act 2013 final rule, to be issued later this year.
    The docket file is available for public inspection in the 
Regulations Division, Office of General Counsel, Department of Housing 
and Urban Development, 451 7th Street SW., Room 10276, Washington, DC 
20410-0500. Due to security measures at the HUD Headquarters building, 
please schedule an appointment to review the docket file by calling the 
Regulations Division at 202-708-3055 (this is not a toll-free number). 
Individuals with speech or hearing impairments may access this number 
via TTY by calling the Federal Relay Service at 800-877-8339 (this is a 
toll-free number).

Environmental Impact

    This rule covers tenant-based rental assistance. Accordingly, under 
24 CFR 50.19(b)(11), this rule is categorically excluded from 
environmental review under the National Environmental Policy Act of 
1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321).

Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538) 
(UMRA) establishes requirements for Federal agencies to assess the 
effects of their regulatory actions on State, local, and tribal 
governments and on the private sector. This interim rule does not 
impose a Federal mandate on any State, local, or tribal governments, or 
on the private sector, within the meaning of UMRA.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) generally 
requires an agency to conduct a regulatory flexibility analysis of any 
rule subject to notice and comment rulemaking requirements, unless the 
agency certifies that the rule will not have a significant economic 
impact on a substantial number of small entities. This rule solely 
addresses the ability of individuals and families participating in the 
CoC program and who have tenant-based rental assistance to move outside 
of a CoC's geographic service area but continue to be serviced by that 
CoC or under the CoC program.
    Notwithstanding HUD's determination that this rule will not have a 
significant effect on a substantial number of small entities, HUD 
specifically invites comments regarding any less burdensome 
alternatives to this rule that will meet HUD's objectives as described 
in this preamble.

Executive Order 13132, Federalism

    Executive Order 13132 (entitled ``Federalism'') prohibits an agency 
from publishing any rule that has federalism implications if the rule 
either imposes substantial direct compliance costs on State and local 
governments and is not required by statute, or the rule preempts State 
law, unless the agency meets the consultation and funding requirements 
of section 6 of the Executive order. This interim rule does not have 
federalism implications and does not impose substantial direct 
compliance costs on State and local governments nor preempt State law 
within the meaning of the Executive order.

List of Subjects in 24 CFR Part 578

    Community facilities, Continuum of Care, Emergency solutions 
grants, Grant programs--housing and community development, Grant 
program--social programs, Homeless, Rural housing, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Supportive housing programs--housing and 
community development, Supportive services.

    Accordingly, for the reasons described in the preamble, HUD amends 
24 CFR part 578 to read as follows:

PART 578--CONTINUUM OF CARE PROGRAM

0
1. The authority citation for part 578 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  42 U.S.C. 11371 et seq., 42 U.S.C. 3535(d).

0
2. In Sec.  578.51, paragraph (c) is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  578.51  Rental assistance.

* * * * *
    (c) Tenant-based rental assistance. Tenant-based rental assistance 
is rental assistance in which program participants choose housing of an 
appropriate size in which to reside. Up to 5 years' worth of rental 
assistance may be awarded to a project in one competition.
    (1) When necessary to facilitate the coordination of supportive 
services, recipients and subrecipients may require program participants 
to live in a specific area for their entire period of participation, or 
in a specific structure for the first year and in a specific area for 
the remainder of their period of participation. Program participants 
who are receiving rental assistance in

[[Page 38585]]

transitional housing may be required to live in a specific structure 
for their entire period of participation in transitional housing.
    (2) Program participants who have complied with all program 
requirements during their residence retain the rental assistance if 
they move.
    (3) Program participants who have complied with all program 
requirements during their residence, who have been a victim of domestic 
violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking, who reasonably 
believe they are imminently threatened by harm from further domestic 
violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking (which would 
include threats from a third party, such as a friend or family member 
of the perpetrator of the violence) if they remain in the assisted 
unit, and who are able to document the violence and basis for their 
belief, may retain the rental assistance and move to a different 
Continuum of Care geographic area if they move out of the assisted unit 
to protect their health and safety. These program participants may move 
to a different Continuum of Care's geographic service area even if the 
recipient or subrecipient cannot meet all regulatory requirements of 
this part in the new geographic area where the unit is located. The 
recipient or subrecipient, however, must be able to meet all statutory 
requirements of the Continuum of Care program either directly or 
through a third-party contract or agreement.
    (4) Program participants other than those described in paragraph 
(c)(3) of this section may choose housing outside of the Continuum of 
Care's geographic area if the recipient or subrecipient, through its 
employees or contractors, is able to meet all requirements of this part 
in the geographic area where the program participant chooses housing. 
If the recipient or subrecipient is unable to meet the requirements of 
this part, either directly or through a third-party contract or 
agreement, the recipient or subrecipient may refuse to permit the 
program participant to retain the tenant-based rental assistance if the 
program participant chooses to move outside of the Continuum of Care's 
geographic area.
* * * * *

    Dated: May 24, 2016.
Harriet Tregoning,
Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for Community Planning and 
Development.
     Approved on: May 24, 2016.
Nani A. Coloretti,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-13684 Filed 6-13-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4210-67-P



                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 114 / Tuesday, June 14, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                           38581

                                              Availability and Summary of                             List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 71                       ‘‘Homeless Emergency Assistance and
                                              Documents for Incorporation by                           Airspace, Incorporation by reference,                   Rapid Transition to Housing:
                                              Reference                                               Navigation (air).                                        Continuum of Care Program.’’ The
                                                                                                                                                               Continuum of Care (CoC) program is
                                                 This document amends FAA Order                       Adoption of the Amendment                                designed to address the critical problem
                                              7400.9Z, Airspace Designations and                                                                               of homelessness through a coordinated
                                              Reporting Points, dated August 6, 2015,                   In consideration of the foregoing, the
                                                                                                      Federal Aviation Administration                          community-based process of identifying
                                              and effective September 15, 2015. FAA                                                                            needs and building a system of housing
                                              Order 7400.9Z is publicly available as                  amends 14 CFR part 71 as follows:
                                                                                                                                                               and services to address those needs.
                                              listed in the ADDRESSES section of this                 PART 71—DESIGNATION OF CLASS A,                          This rule amends the CoC program
                                              document. FAA Order 7400.9Z lists                       B, C, D, AND E AIRSPACE AREAS; AIR                       regulations to allow individuals and
                                              Class A, B, C, D, and E airspace areas,                 TRAFFIC SERVICE ROUTES; AND                              families to choose housing outside of a
                                              air traffic service routes, and reporting               REPORTING POINTS                                         CoC’s geographic area, subject to certain
                                              points.                                                                                                          conditions, and to retain the tenant-
                                              The Rule                                                ■ 1. The authority citation for part 71                  based rental assistance under the CoC
                                                                                                      continues to read as follows:                            program. In addition to allowing
                                                 The FAA is amending Title 14 of the                    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 106(g); 40103,            individuals and families to choose
                                              Code of Federal Regulations (14 CFR)                    40113, 40120; E.O. 10854, 24 FR 9565, 3 CFR,             housing outside of the CoC’s geographic
                                              part 71 by adding the words ‘‘The                       1959–1963 Comp., p. 389.                                 area, this interim rule exempts
                                              airspace within R–4403F is excluded                                                                              recipients and subrecipients from
                                              during its times of use’’ to the regulatory             § 71.1       [Amended]                                   compliance with all nonstatutory
                                              text of VOR Federal airway V–552.                       ■ 2. The incorporation by reference in                   regulations when a program participant
                                              Because this amendment is necessary to                  14 CFR 71.1 of FAA Order 7400.9Z,                        moves to flee domestic violence, dating
                                              ensure the safe separation of airway                    Airspace Designations and Reporting                      violence, sexual assault, or stalking.
                                              traffic from restricted airspace when the               Points, dated August 6, 2015 and                         This relaxation of conditions is
                                              restricted area is active, I find that                  effective September 15, 2015, is                         consistent with the Violence Against
                                              notice and public procedure under 5                     amended as follows:                                      Women Reauthorization Act of 2013,
                                              U.S.C. 553(b) are impractical and                       Paragraph 6010(a)           Domestic VOR Federal         directing greater protections for victims
                                              contrary to the public interest.                        Airways.                                                 of domestic violence, dating violence,
                                              Regulatory Notices and Analyses                         *        *      *       *      *                         sexual assault, or stalking.
                                                                                                                                                               DATES:
                                                 The FAA has determined that this                     V–552 [Amended]
                                                                                                                                                                  Effective date: July 14, 2016.
                                              regulation only involves an established                 From Beaumont, TX, via INT Beaumont 056°                    Comment due date: August 15, 2016.
                                              body of technical regulations for which                 and Lake Charles, LA, 272° radials; Lake
                                                                                                                                                               ADDRESSES: Interested persons are
                                              frequent and routine amendments are                     Charles; INT Lake Charles 064° and Lafayette,
                                                                                                      LA, 281° radials; Lafayette; Tibby, LA;                  invited to submit comments regarding
                                              necessary to keep them operationally                                                                             this rule to the Regulations Division,
                                                                                                      Harvey, LA; Picayune, MS; Semmes, AL; INT
                                              current. It, therefore: (1) Is not a                    Semmes 063° and Monroeville, AL, 216°                    Office of General Counsel, 451 7th
                                              ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ under                 radials; to Monroeville. The airspace within             Street SW., Room 10276, Department of
                                              Executive Order 12866; (2) is not a                     restricted area R–4403F is excluded during               Housing and Urban Development,
                                              ‘‘significant rule’’ under Department of                its times of use.                                        Washington, DC 20410–0500.
                                              Transportation (DOT) Regulatory                         *        *      *       *      *                         Communications must refer to the above
                                              Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034;                                                                            docket number and title. There are two
                                                                                                        Issued in Washington, DC, on June 6, 2016.
                                              February 26, 1979); and (3) does not                                                                             methods for submitting public
                                              warrant preparation of a regulatory                     Leslie M. Swann,
                                                                                                                                                               comments. All submissions must refer
                                              evaluation as the anticipated impact is                 Acting Manager, Airspace Policy Group.
                                                                                                                                                               to the above docket number and title.
                                              so minimal. Since this is a routine                     [FR Doc. 2016–13938 Filed 6–13–16; 8:45 am]                 1. Submission of Comments by Mail.
                                              matter that only affects air traffic                    BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                   Comments may be submitted by mail to
                                              procedures and air navigation, it is                                                                             the Regulations Division, Office of
                                              certified that this rule, when                                                                                   General Counsel, Department of
                                              promulgated, does not have a significant                DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND                                Housing and Urban Development, 451
                                              economic impact on a substantial                        URBAN DEVELOPMENT                                        7th Street SW., Room 10276,
                                              number of small entities under the                                                                               Washington, DC 20410–0500.
                                              criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.             24 CFR Part 578                                             2. Electronic Submission of
                                              Environmental Review                                    [Docket No. FR–5476–I–03]                                Comments. Interested persons may
                                                                                                                                                               submit comments electronically through
                                                The FAA has determined that this                      RIN 2506–AC29                                            the Federal eRulemaking Portal at
                                              action qualifies for categorical exclusion                                                                       www.regulations.gov. HUD strongly
                                                                                                      Continuum of Care Program—
                                              under the National Environmental                                                                                 encourages commenters to submit
                                                                                                      Increasing Mobility Options for
                                              Policy Act in accordance with FAA                                                                                comments electronically. Electronic
                                                                                                      Homeless Individuals and Families
                                              Order 1050.1F, Environmental Impacts:                                                                            submission of comments allows the
                                                                                                      With Tenant-Based Rental Assistance
                                              Policies and Procedures, paragraph 5–                                                                            commenter maximum time to prepare
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                                              6.5a. This airspace action consists of                  AGENCY:  Office of the Assistant                         and submit a comment, ensures timely
                                              modifying an airway and it is not                       Secretary for Community Planning and                     receipt by HUD, and enables HUD to
                                              expected to cause any potentially                       Development, HUD.                                        make them immediately available to the
                                              significant environmental impacts, and                  ACTION: Interim rule.                                    public. Comments submitted
                                              no extraordinary circumstances exists                                                                            electronically through the
                                              that warrant preparation of an                          SUMMARY: On July 31, 2012, HUD                           www.regulations.gov Web site can be
                                              environmental assessment.                               published an interim rule entitled                       viewed by other commenters and


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                                              38582              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 114 / Tuesday, June 14, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                              interested members of the public.                       families; and optimize self-sufficiency                program grant funds may be used for
                                              Commenters should follow the                            among individuals and families                         rental assistance for homeless
                                              instructions provided on that site to                   experiencing homelessness. Section                     individuals and families. Rental
                                              submit comments electronically.                         1504 of the HEARTH Act directs HUD                     assistance includes tenant-based rental
                                                Note: To receive consideration as public              to establish regulations for the CoC                   assistance, project-based rental
                                              comments, comments must be submitted                    program. (See 42 U.S.C. 11301 note.) On                assistance, or sponsor-based rental
                                              through one of the two methods specified                July 31, 2012, at 77 FR 45422, HUD                     assistance. With respect to tenant-based
                                              above. Again, all submissions must refer to             published an interim rule to establish,                rental assistance, § 578.51 of the CoC
                                              the docket number and title of the rule.                in 24 CFR part 578, the regulatory                     program regulations states that tenant-
                                                 No Facsimile Comments. Facsimile                     framework for the CoC program and the                  based rental assistance is rental
                                              (fax) comments are not acceptable.                      CoC planning process.                                  assistance in which program
                                                 Public Inspection of Public                             Continuum of Care not only is the                   participants choose housing of an
                                              Comments. All properly submitted                        name of the program, but refers to the                 appropriate size in which to reside.
                                              comments and communications                             body responsible for carrying out the                  However, the CoC program regulations
                                              submitted to HUD will be available for                  duties under the CoC program. In order                 limit use of tenant-based rental
                                              public inspection and copying between                   to be eligible for funds under the CoC                 assistance to within the CoC’s
                                              8 a.m. and 5 p.m. weekdays at the above                 program, representatives from relevant                 geographic area. This limitation was
                                              address. Due to security measures at the                organizations within a geographic area                 determined reasonable because to serve
                                              HUD Headquarters building, an advance                   must establish a CoC. Representatives                  individuals and families outside of the
                                              appointment to review the public                        from relevant organizations include                    CoC’s geographic area may impose
                                              comments must be scheduled by calling                   nonprofit homeless assistance                          greater burden and cost on the recipient
                                              the Regulations Division at 202–708–                    providers, victim service providers,                   providing the assistance. The only
                                              3055 (this is not a toll-free number).                  faith-based organizations, governments,                exception in the CoC program
                                              Individuals with speech or hearing                      businesses, advocates, public housing                  regulations to the limitation for
                                              impairments may access this number                      agencies, school districts, social service             retention of tenant-based rental
                                              through TTY by calling the Federal                      providers, mental health agencies,                     assistance is for program participants
                                              Relay Service at 800–877–8339 (this is                  hospitals, universities, affordable                    who are victims of domestic violence,
                                              a toll-free number). Copies of all                      housing developers, law enforcement,                   dating violence, sexual assault, or
                                              comments submitted are available for                    and organizations that serve veterans                  stalking who are at imminent threat of
                                              inspection and downloading at                           and homeless and formerly homeless                     further harm. These participants,
                                              www.regulations.gov.                                    individuals. Where these organizations                 however, must have complied with all
                                                                                                      are located within the geographic area                 other obligations of the program and
                                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        served by the CoC, HUD expects a                       must reasonably believe that they are
                                              Norm Suchar, Director, Office of Special                representative of the organization to be               imminently threatened by harm from
                                              Needs Assistance Programs, Office of                    a part of the CoC.                                     further violence if they remain in the
                                              Community Planning and Development,                        Although HUD issued its July 31,                    assisted dwelling unit.
                                              Department of Housing and Urban                         2012, rule for effect, HUD also sought                    Commenters on the July 2012 interim
                                              Development, 451 7th Street SW.,                        public comment, and at the end of the                  rule advised that the exception to
                                              Washington, DC 20410–7000; telephone                    public comment period on October 1,                    retention of tenant-based rental
                                              number 202–708–4300 (this is not a toll-                2012, HUD had received 551 public                      assistance to the CoC’s geographic area
                                              free number). Hearing- and speech-                      comments. HUD received valuable                        was too narrow. HUD received
                                              impaired persons may access this                        feedback from the public comments.                     comments, generally, about high-cost
                                              number through TTY by calling the                       However, HUD did not immediately                       housing markets and the difficulty that
                                              Federal Relay Service at 800–877–8339                   move to the next rule stage because                    providers are having in locating
                                              (this is a toll-free number).                           HUD wanted to examine how the                          affordable units within their CoC’s
                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              interim regulations worked in practice.                geographic area because of the high cost
                                              I. Background                                           HUD has gained valuable information                    of housing. A commenter stated that the
                                                                                                      on where modifications may need to be                  requirement to use CoC program funds
                                                 The Continuum of Care (CoC)                          made to its existing CoC regulations, not              within the CoC’s geographic area would
                                              program is authorized by the McKinney-                  only on the basis of public comments                   cause undue hardship for clients and
                                              Vento Homeless Assistance Act                           received, but also on the basis of                     subrecipients due to the difficulty and
                                              (McKinney-Vento), as amended by the                     experience with the existing regulations               time required to find affordable units in
                                              Homeless Emergency Assistance and                       to date.                                               high-cost areas of their State. HUD also
                                              Rapid Transition to Housing Act of                                                                             received comments about how the
                                              2009, which is Division B of Public Law                 II. This Rule                                          limitation requiring CoC program funds
                                              111–22, approved May 20, 2009                              This rule focuses on a narrow area of               to be used within the CoC’s geographic
                                              (HEARTH Act). The purposes of the CoC                   the existing CoC program regulations                   area restricted tenant-choice and limited
                                              program is to promote communitywide                     and that is the ability of an individual               opportunities for program participants
                                              commitment to the goal of ending                        or family with tenant-based rental                     to identify affordable housing. In
                                              homelessness; provide funding for                       assistance funded through the CoC                      response to these concerns, several
                                              efforts by nonprofit providers and by                   program to choose housing, outside of a                commenters proposed, as a partial
                                              State and local governments to quickly                  CoC’s geographic area, subject to certain              solution, that the regulation be changed
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                                              rehouse homeless individuals and                        conditions, and to retain the tenant-                  to permit program participants to use
                                              families while minimizing the trauma                    based rental assistance under the CoC                  CoC program funds to rent units outside
                                              and dislocation caused to homeless                      program if the program participant                     of the CoC’s geographic area.
                                              individuals, families, and communities                  moves outside the CoC’s geographic                        In light of the comments received on
                                              by homelessness; promote access to and                  area.                                                  increasing mobility in the CoC program,
                                              effective utilization of mainstream                        McKinney-Vento and the CoC                          and HUD’s recently issued Affirmatively
                                              programs by homeless individuals and                    program regulations provide that CoC                   Furthering Fair Housing final rule,


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                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 114 / Tuesday, June 14, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                                    38583

                                              which emphasizes the importance of                      with the recipient or subrecipient                       Specific Request for Comment: HUD
                                              housing choice,1 HUD has determined                     providing the tenant-based rental                      seeks input from providers on the
                                              to amend the CoC program regulations                    assistance, with the goal being                        impact of exempting recipients or
                                              to allow all individuals and families                   continuation of service by the original                subrecipients from nonstatutory
                                              receiving tenant-based rental assistance                recipient or subrecipient, the receiving               regulatory requirements when a
                                              being paid for with CoC program funds                   CoC may not prohibit the program                       program participant is fleeing imminent
                                              (program participants) to choose                        participant from moving into its                       threat of further harm from domestic
                                              housing outside of the CoC’s geographic                 geographic area.                                       violence, dating violence, sexual
                                              area and to retain their tenant-based                     • The program participant remains in                 assault, or stalking, and moves to
                                              rental assistance if they move outside of               the Homeless Management Information                    another CoC’s geographic area.
                                              the CoC’s geographic area, subject to the               System of the CoC where the program                      HUD also seeks input on exempting
                                              following conditions:                                   participant is enrolled for assistance.                recipients or subrecipients from non-
                                                 • The decision of a program                            In brief, this rule provides the                     statutory regulatory requirements when
                                              participant to choose housing or move                   opportunity for persons who are                        any program participant, not just a
                                              outside of the CoC’s geographic area is                 experiencing homelessness to have                      program participant fleeing imminent
                                              one that is made in consultation                        access to additional possible housing                  threat of further harm from domestic
                                              between the program participant and                     options while still maintaining their                  violence, dating violence, sexual
                                              the recipient or subrecipient.                          tenant-based rental assistance from the                assault, or stalking, wishes to move
                                                 • The recipient or subrecipient may                  recipient within the CoC where they                    outside of the CoC’s geographic area, in
                                              decline a program participant’s request                 were determined eligible for, and began                order to support mobility of tenants that
                                              to choose housing or move outside of                    receiving assistance. This rule will                   may be moving to access better job
                                              the CoC’s geographic area if the                        accomplish this by allowing program                    opportunities, schools, or other
                                              recipient or subrecipient is unable to                  participants to use their tenant-based                 resources.
                                              comply with all CoC program                             rental assistance in an area outside of
                                              requirements in the geographic area                     the CoC’s geographic area where the                    III. Justification for Interim
                                              where the housing selected by the                       household presented for, and was                       Rulemaking
                                              program participant is selected,                        determined eligible for CoC program-                      In accordance with its regulations on
                                              including ensuring the housing meets                    funded tenant-based rental assistance.                 rulemaking at 24 CFR part 10, HUD,
                                              required safety and quality standards (at               While this interim rule allows for                     generally, publishes its rules for
                                              the time of publication of this rule                    expanded mobility, HUD anticipates                     advance public comment.2 Notice and
                                              compliance with Housing Quality                         that tenant-based rental assistance will               public procedures may be omitted,
                                              Standards (HQS) is required), carrying                  be used principally within the CoC’s                   however, if HUD determines that, in a
                                              out environmental reviews where                         geographic area.                                       particular case or class of cases, notice
                                              necessary, calculating the program                        With respect to a CoC program                        and public comment procedures are
                                              participant’s income for determining                    participant who has tenant-based rental                ‘‘impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary
                                              rent contributions, conducting an                       assistance and is fleeing imminent                     to the public interest.’’ (See 24 CFR
                                              annual assessment of the program                        threat of further harm from domestic                   10.1.)
                                              participant’s service needs, making                     violence, the existing regulations allow                  In this case, HUD has determined that
                                              supportive services available for the                   such participant to move outside of the                it would be contrary to the public
                                              duration of the program participant’s                   CoC’s geographic area, but the program                 interest to delay these two amendments
                                              residence in the project, ensuring                      participant’s move is subject to the                   to the existing CoC regulations. HUD’s
                                              supportive services are provided in                     program participant having complied                    work, subsequent to the July 2012, CoC
                                              compliance with all State and local                     with all program requirements during                   interim rule on improving the voucher
                                              licensing codes, and providing monthly                  their residence in the CoC’s geographic                portability process, and the enactment
                                              case management in the case of rapid                    area. This rule would exempt the                       of the Violence Against Women Act of
                                              rehousing (RRH) projects. The only                      recipient or subrecipient from                         2013 3 emphasized to HUD the need to
                                              reason the provider may decline a                       regulatory requirements (such as                       provide for mobility for participants in
                                              program participant’s request to choose                 providing monthly case management for                  its programs and not terminating tenant-
                                              housing or move outside of the CoC’s                    RRH projects and conducting an annual                  based assistance. As noted in HUD’s
                                              geographic area is that the recipient or                assessment of the service needs of the                 Streamlining the Portability Process
                                              subrecipient cannot reasonably meet all                 program participant that has moved),                   final rule,4 and in HUD’s Affirmatively
                                              statutory and regulatory program                        but the recipient or subrecipient would                Furthering Fair Housing final rule,
                                              requirements. If the program                            not be exempt from statutory                           mobility allows individuals or families
                                              participant’s request to move is                        requirements such as participating in
                                              declined, but the program participant                   HMIS, ensuring housing meets quality                     2 The Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C.

                                              believes the provider could have                        standards, and ensuring the educational                Subchapter II) (APA), which governs Federal
                                                                                                      needs of children are met. This                        rulemaking, provides in section 553(a) that matters
                                              reasonably accommodated the request,                                                                           involving a military or foreign affairs function of the
                                              the program participant may contact the                 amendment would facilitate ensuring                    United States or a matter relating to Federal agency
                                              CoC or HUD directly.                                    the safety needs of victims of domestic                management or personnel or to public property,
                                                 • The receiving CoC (the CoC with                    violence, dating violence, sexual                      loans, grants, benefits, or contracts are exempt from
                                                                                                      assault, or stalking by imposing less                  the advance notice and public comment
                                              jurisdiction over the geographic area to                                                                       requirement of sections 553(b) and (c) of the APA.
                                              which the program participant seeks to                  burdensome requirements on recipients                  In its regulations in 24 CFR 10.1, HUD has waived
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                                              move) is not involved in the decision to                and subrecipients while still ensuring                 the exemption for advance notice and public
                                              allow a program participant to move.                    that the housing that will be occupied                 comment for matters that relate to public property,
                                                                                                      by the victim of domestic violence,                    loans, grants, benefits, or contracts, and has
                                              Since discretion to move rests with the                                                                        committed to undertake notice and comment
                                              program participant, in consultation                    dating violence, sexual assault, or                    rulemaking for these matters.
                                                                                                      stalking meets all statutory                             3 Public Law 113–4, approved March 7, 2013.
                                                1 See Affirmatively Furthering Fair Housing final     requirements, including minimum                          4 See final rule published on August 20, 2015, at

                                              rule, published on July 16, 2015, at 80 FR 42272.       quality standards.                                     80 FR 50564.



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                                              38584              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 114 / Tuesday, June 14, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                              greater choice in living in the areas of                requests from program participants who                 have a significant effect on a substantial
                                              their choice. As noted in the preamble,                 are victims of domestic violence as                    number of small entities, HUD
                                              this interim rule would allow program                   these program participants already have                specifically invites comments regarding
                                              participants, in consultation with their                this flexibility. For these reasons, HUD               any less burdensome alternatives to this
                                              service providers, to move to outside of                believes the impact of this rule would                 rule that will meet HUD’s objectives as
                                              a CoC’s geographic area of service. The                 be minimal, but the flexibility to move                described in this preamble.
                                              consultation is necessary because the                   provided would align with two major
                                                                                                                                                             Executive Order 13132, Federalism
                                              goal is to strive for and ensure                        HUD rulemakings: HUD’s Affirmatively
                                              continued CoC service to the program                    Furthering Fair Housing final rule and                    Executive Order 13132 (entitled
                                              participant. The interim rule removes                   HUD’s Violence Against Women Act                       ‘‘Federalism’’) prohibits an agency from
                                              the prohibition that only allowed                       2013 final rule, to be issued later this               publishing any rule that has federalism
                                              individuals and families who are                        year.                                                  implications if the rule either imposes
                                              victims of domestic violence, dating                       The docket file is available for public             substantial direct compliance costs on
                                              violence, sexual assault, or stalking to                inspection in the Regulations Division,                State and local governments and is not
                                              move outside of the CoC’s geographic                    Office of General Counsel, Department                  required by statute, or the rule preempts
                                              area of service. Additionally, this rule                of Housing and Urban Development,                      State law, unless the agency meets the
                                              removes additional requirements                         451 7th Street SW., Room 10276,                        consultation and funding requirements
                                              imposed on individuals and families                     Washington, DC 20410–0500. Due to                      of section 6 of the Executive order. This
                                              who are victims of domestic violence,                   security measures at the HUD                           interim rule does not have federalism
                                              dating violence, sexual assault, or                     Headquarters building, please schedule                 implications and does not impose
                                              stalking seeking to move outside of                     an appointment to review the docket file               substantial direct compliance costs on
                                              CoC’s geographic area of service, which                 by calling the Regulations Division at                 State and local governments nor
                                              may delay the ability of such                           202–708–3055 (this is not a toll-free                  preempt State law within the meaning
                                              individuals or families to move to a safe               number). Individuals with speech or                    of the Executive order.
                                              location.                                               hearing impairments may access this                    List of Subjects in 24 CFR Part 578
                                                                                                      number via TTY by calling the Federal
                                              VI. Findings and Certifications                         Relay Service at 800–877–8339 (this is                   Community facilities, Continuum of
                                              Regulatory Review—Executive Orders                      a toll-free number).                                   Care, Emergency solutions grants, Grant
                                              12866 and 13563                                                                                                programs—housing and community
                                                                                                      Environmental Impact                                   development, Grant program—social
                                                Under Executive Order 12866                             This rule covers tenant-based rental                 programs, Homeless, Rural housing,
                                              (Regulatory Planning and Review), a                     assistance. Accordingly, under 24 CFR                  Reporting and recordkeeping
                                              determination must be made whether a                    50.19(b)(11), this rule is categorically               requirements, Supportive housing
                                              regulatory action is significant and,                   excluded from environmental review                     programs—housing and community
                                              therefore, subject to review by the Office              under the National Environmental                       development, Supportive services.
                                              of Management and Budget (OMB) in                       Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321).                     Accordingly, for the reasons described
                                              accordance with the requirements of the                                                                        in the preamble, HUD amends 24 CFR
                                              order. Executive Order 13563                            Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                                                                                                                                             part 578 to read as follows:
                                              (Improving Regulations and Regulatory                      The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                              Review) directs executive agencies to                   of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531–1538) (UMRA)                    PART 578—CONTINUUM OF CARE
                                              analyze regulations that are ‘‘outmoded,                establishes requirements for Federal                   PROGRAM
                                              ineffective, insufficient, or excessively               agencies to assess the effects of their
                                              burdensome, and to modify, streamline,                  regulatory actions on State, local, and                ■ 1. The authority citation for part 578
                                              expand, or repeal them in accordance                    tribal governments and on the private                  continues to read as follows:
                                              with what has been learned.’’ Executive                 sector. This interim rule does not                       Authority: 42 U.S.C. 11371 et seq., 42
                                              Order 13563 also directs that, where                    impose a Federal mandate on any State,                 U.S.C. 3535(d).
                                              relevant, feasible, and consistent with                 local, or tribal governments, or on the                ■ 2. In § 578.51, paragraph (c) is revised
                                              regulatory objectives, and to the extent                private sector, within the meaning of                  to read as follows:
                                              permitted by law, agencies are to                       UMRA.
                                              identify and consider regulatory                                                                               § 578.51   Rental assistance.
                                              approaches that reduce burdens and                      Regulatory Flexibility Act                             *     *      *     *    *
                                              maintain flexibility and freedom of                        The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5                     (c) Tenant-based rental assistance.
                                              choice for the public. This rule was                    U.S.C. 601 et seq.) generally requires an              Tenant-based rental assistance is rental
                                              determined to be a ‘‘significant                        agency to conduct a regulatory                         assistance in which program
                                              regulatory action,’’ as defined in section              flexibility analysis of any rule subject to            participants choose housing of an
                                              3(f) of Executive Order 12866 (although                 notice and comment rulemaking                          appropriate size in which to reside. Up
                                              not an economically significant                         requirements, unless the agency certifies              to 5 years’ worth of rental assistance
                                              regulatory action, as provided under                    that the rule will not have a significant              may be awarded to a project in one
                                              section 3(f)(1) of the Executive order).                economic impact on a substantial                       competition.
                                                HUD expects it will receive few                       number of small entities. This rule                      (1) When necessary to facilitate the
                                              requests from program participants who                  solely addresses the ability of                        coordination of supportive services,
                                              are not domestic violence victims to                    individuals and families participating in              recipients and subrecipients may
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                                              move outside of the CoC’s geographic                    the CoC program and who have tenant-                   require program participants to live in a
                                              area where they are currently residing.                 based rental assistance to move outside                specific area for their entire period of
                                              HUD does expect some requests will                      of a CoC’s geographic service area but                 participation, or in a specific structure
                                              arise from program participants residing                continue to be serviced by that CoC or                 for the first year and in a specific area
                                              with the jurisdictions of CoCs that cover               under the CoC program.                                 for the remainder of their period of
                                              small geographic areas. HUD expects no                     Notwithstanding HUD’s                               participation. Program participants who
                                              increase or decrease in the number of                   determination that this rule will not                  are receiving rental assistance in


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 114 / Tuesday, June 14, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                          38585

                                              transitional housing may be required to                 DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR                             continued and expanded educational
                                              live in a specific structure for their                                                                         opportunities for Indian students and to
                                              entire period of participation in                       Bureau of Indian Affairs                               allow for the improvement and
                                              transitional housing.                                                                                          expansion of the physical resources of
                                                 (2) Program participants who have                    25 CFR Part 41                                         such institutions. See, 25 U.S.C. 1801 et
                                              complied with all program requirements                                                                         seq. The TCCUA also authorizes grants
                                                                                                      [167A2100DD/AAKC001030/
                                              during their residence retain the rental                A0A501010.999900 253G]                                 for the encouragement of endowment
                                              assistance if they move.                                                                                       funds for the operation and
                                                 (3) Program participants who have                    RIN 1076–AF08                                          improvement of Tribal colleges and
                                              complied with all program requirements                                                                         universities. The NCCA authorizes
                                              during their residence, who have been                   Grants to Tribal Colleges and                          grants to the Navajo Nation to assist in
                                              a victim of domestic violence, dating                   Universities and Diné College                         the construction, maintenance and
                                              violence, sexual assault, or stalking,                  AGENCY:   Bureau of Indian Affairs,                    operation of Diné College. See 25 U.S.C.
                                              who reasonably believe they are                         Interior.                                              640a et seq.
                                              imminently threatened by harm from                                                                                In 1968, the Navajo Nation created the
                                                                                                      ACTION: Final rule.
                                              further domestic violence, dating                                                                              first Tribal college, now called Diné
                                              violence, sexual assault, or stalking                   SUMMARY:   The Bureau of Indian                        College—and other Tribal colleges
                                              (which would include threats from a                     Education is updating its regulations                  quickly followed in California, North
                                              third party, such as a friend or family                 governing grants to Tribal colleges and                Dakota, and South Dakota. Today, there
                                              member of the perpetrator of the                        universities and Diné College. The                    are 37 Tribal colleges in 17 states. The
                                              violence) if they remain in the assisted                Tribally Controlled Colleges and                       Tribally controlled institutions were
                                              unit, and who are able to document the                  Universities Assistance Act of 1978, as                chartered by one or more Tribes and are
                                              violence and basis for their belief, may                amended (TCCUA), authorizes Federal                    locally managed.
                                              retain the rental assistance and move to                assistance to institutions of higher                      Tribal colleges generally serve
                                              a different Continuum of Care                           education that are formally controlled or              geographically isolated populations. In a
                                              geographic area if they move out of the                 have been formally sanctioned or                       relatively brief period of time, they have
                                              assisted unit to protect their health and               chartered by the governing body of an                  become essential to educational
                                              safety. These program participants may                  Indian Tribe or Tribes. The Navajo                     opportunity for American Indian
                                              move to a different Continuum of Care’s                 Community College Assistance Act of                    students. Tribal colleges are unique
                                              geographic service area even if the                     1978, as amended (NCCA) authorizes                     institutions that combine personal
                                              recipient or subrecipient cannot meet all               Federal assistance to the Navajo Nation                attention with cultural relevance, in
                                              regulatory requirements of this part in                 in construction, maintenance, and                      such a way as to encourage American
                                              the new geographic area where the unit                  operation of Diné College. This final                 Indians—especially those living on
                                              is located. The recipient or subrecipient,              rule would update implementing                         reservations—to overcome barriers to
                                              however, must be able to meet all                       regulations in light of amendments to                  higher education.
                                              statutory requirements of the                           the TCCUA and the NCCA.
                                              Continuum of Care program either                                                                               II. The Rule’s Changes to the Current
                                                                                                      DATES: This rule is effective July 14,                 Regulations
                                              directly or through a third-party
                                                                                                      2016.
                                              contract or agreement.                                                                                            The regulations at 25 CFR part 41
                                                 (4) Program participants other than                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:   Ms.                 were originally published in 1979. Since
                                              those described in paragraph (c)(3) of                  Juanita Mendoza, Acting Chief of Staff,                the Tribally Controlled Community
                                              this section may choose housing outside                 Bureau of Indian Education (202) 208–                  College Assistance Act of 1978 (Pub. L.
                                              of the Continuum of Care’s geographic                   3559.                                                  95–471, Title I) was enacted on October
                                              area if the recipient or subrecipient,                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                             17, 1978, over 30 years of amendments
                                              through its employees or contractors, is                I. Background                                          to the Act have been made. These
                                              able to meet all requirements of this part              II. The Rule’s Changes to the Current                  include Public Law 98–192 (December
                                              in the geographic area where the                              Regulations                                      1, 1983), Public Law 99–428 (September
                                              program participant chooses housing. If                 III. Comments Received on the Proposed Rule            30, 1996), Public Law 105–244 (October
                                              the recipient or subrecipient is unable to                    and Responses to Comments
                                                                                                      IV. Procedural Requirements
                                                                                                                                                             7, 1998), and Public Law 110–315
                                              meet the requirements of this part,                                                                            (August 14, 2008). Similarly, the Navajo
                                                                                                         A. Regulatory Planning and Review (E.O.
                                              either directly or through a third-party                                                                       Community College Assistance Act of
                                                                                                            12866)
                                              contract or agreement, the recipient or                    B. Regulatory Flexibility Act                       1978 (Pub. L. 95–471, Title II) was
                                              subrecipient may refuse to permit the                      C. Small Business Regulatory Enforcement            amended by Public Law 110–315
                                              program participant to retain the tenant-                     Fairness Act                                     (August 14, 2008). This final rule
                                              based rental assistance if the program                     D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                     incorporates updates required by those
                                              participant chooses to move outside of                     E. Takings (E.O. 12630)                             amendments. Specifically, the final rule:
                                              the Continuum of Care’s geographic                         F. Federalism (E.O. 13132)                             • Makes ‘‘plain language’’ revisions
                                              area.                                                      G. Civil Justice Reform (E.O. 12988)                under Executive Order 12866 and 12988
                                                                                                         H. Consultation with Indian Tribes (E.O.
                                              *      *     *    *     *                                     13175)
                                                                                                                                                             and by the Presidential Memorandum of
                                                Dated: May 24, 2016.                                     I. Paperwork Reduction Act                          June 1, 1998;
                                              Harriet Tregoning,                                         J. National Environmental Policy Act                   • Updates institutional names (e.g.,
                                                                                                         K. Effects on the Energy Supply (E.O.               changing ‘‘Director, Office of Indian
sradovich on DSK3TPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                              Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for
                                              Community Planning and Development.                           13211)                                           Education Programs’’ to ‘‘Director of the
                                                                                                         L. Drafting Information                             Bureau of Indian Education’’);
                                                Approved on: May 24, 2016.
                                                                                                                                                                • Adds statutory authorities and
                                              Nani A. Coloretti,                                      I. Background                                          makes accompanying statutory updates;
                                              Deputy Secretary.                                         The TCCUA authorizes grants for                      and
                                              [FR Doc. 2016–13684 Filed 6–13–16; 8:45 am]             operating and improving Tribal colleges                   • Combines the purpose, scope, and
                                              BILLING CODE 4210–67–P                                  and universities to insure [sic]                       definitions into a new subpart A.


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Document Created: 2016-06-14 02:58:51
Document Modified: 2016-06-14 02:58:51
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionInterim rule.
ContactNorm Suchar, Director, Office of Special Needs Assistance Programs, Office of Community Planning and Development, Department of Housing and Urban Development, 451 7th Street SW., Washington, DC 20410-7000; telephone number 202-708-4300 (this is not a toll-free number). Hearing- and speech-impaired persons may access this number through TTY by calling the Federal Relay Service at 800-877-8339 (this is a toll-free number).
FR Citation81 FR 38581 
RIN Number2506-AC29
CFR AssociatedCommunity Facilities; Continuum of Care; Emergency Solutions Grants; Grant Programs-Housing and Community Development; Grant Program-Social Programs; Homeless; Rural Housing; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Supportive Housing Programs-Housing and Community Development and Supportive Services

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