81_FR_42751 81 FR 42625 - Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; Dolphin and Wahoo Fishery Off the Atlantic States; Regulatory Amendment 1

81 FR 42625 - Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; Dolphin and Wahoo Fishery Off the Atlantic States; Regulatory Amendment 1

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 126 (June 30, 2016)

Page Range42625-42628
FR Document2016-15494

NMFS proposes regulations to implement Regulatory Amendment 1 for the Fishery Management Plan (FMP) for the Dolphin and Wahoo Fishery off the Atlantic States (Regulatory Amendment 1) as prepared and submitted by the South Atlantic Fishery Management Council (Council). If implemented, this proposed rule would establish a commercial trip limit for Atlantic dolphin for vessels with a Federal commercial permit for Atlantic dolphin and wahoo. The purpose of this proposed rule is to reduce the chance of an in-season closure of the dolphin commercial sector as a result of the annual catch limit (ACL) being reached during the fishing year and to reduce the severity of social impacts caused by these closures.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 126 (Thursday, June 30, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 126 (Thursday, June 30, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 42625-42628]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-15494]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

50 CFR Part 622

[Docket No. 160302174-6174-01]
RIN 0648-BF81


Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; 
Dolphin and Wahoo Fishery Off the Atlantic States; Regulatory Amendment 
1

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Proposed rule; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: NMFS proposes regulations to implement Regulatory Amendment 1 
for the Fishery Management Plan (FMP) for the Dolphin and Wahoo Fishery 
off the Atlantic States (Regulatory Amendment 1) as prepared and 
submitted by the South Atlantic Fishery Management Council (Council). 
If implemented, this proposed rule would establish a commercial trip 
limit for Atlantic dolphin for vessels with a Federal commercial permit 
for Atlantic dolphin and wahoo. The purpose of this

[[Page 42626]]

proposed rule is to reduce the chance of an in-season closure of the 
dolphin commercial sector as a result of the annual catch limit (ACL) 
being reached during the fishing year and to reduce the severity of 
social impacts caused by these closures.

DATES: Written comments must be received on or before August 1, 2016.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments on the proposed rule, identified by 
``NOAA-NMFS-2016-0033'' by either of the following methods:
     Electronic Submission: Submit all electronic public 
comments via the Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Go to 
www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=NOAA-NMFS-2016-0033, click the 
``Comment Now!'' icon, complete the required fields, and enter or 
attach your comments.
     Mail: Submit written comments to Karla Gore, Southeast 
Regional Office, NMFS, 263 13th Avenue South, St. Petersburg, FL 33701.
    Instructions: Comments sent by any other method, to any other 
address or individual, or received after the end of the comment period, 
may not be considered by NMFS. All comments received are a part of the 
public record and will generally be posted for public viewing on 
www.regulations.gov without change. All personal identifying 
information (e.g., name, address, etc.), confidential business 
information, or otherwise sensitive information submitted voluntarily 
by the sender will be publicly accessible. NMFS will accept anonymous 
comments (enter ``N/A'' in required fields if you wish to remain 
anonymous).
    Electronic copies of Regulatory Amendment 1, which includes an 
environmental assessment, an assessment under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act, a regulatory impact review, and fishery impact 
statement, may be obtained from www.regulations.gov or the Southeast 
Regional Office Web site at http://sero.nmfs.noaa.gov/sustainable_fisheries/s_atl/dw/2016/reg_am1/documents/pdfs/dw_reg_am1.pdf.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Karla Gore, NMFS SERO, telephone: 727-
551-5753, or email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The dolphin and wahoo fishery of the 
Atlantic is managed under the FMP. The FMP was prepared by the Council 
and implemented through regulations at 50 CFR part 622 under the 
authority of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management 
Act (Magnuson-Steven Act).

Background

    The Magnuson-Stevens Act requires NMFS and regional fishery 
management councils to prevent overfishing and achieve, on a continuing 
basis, the optimum yield from federally managed fish stocks. These 
mandates are intended to ensure that fishery resources are managed for 
the greatest overall benefit to the nation, particularly with respect 
to providing food production and recreational opportunities, while also 
protecting marine ecosystems.
    In 2015, the commercial sector for Atlantic dolphin was closed on 
June 30, 2015 (80 FR 36932, June 29, 2015), as a result of the 
commercial ACL being met, thereby triggering accountability measures 
(AMs) and closing the sector. This was the first time the dolphin 
commercial fishing season was closed as a result of AMs in the history 
of management of Atlantic dolphin under the FMP. Regulatory Amendment 1 
and this proposed rule would establish a commercial trip limit for 
Atlantic dolphin once 75 percent of the commercial ACL is met. The 
dolphin commercial ACL had already been increased from 1,157,001 lb 
(524,807 kg), round weight, to 1,534,485 lb (696,031 kg), round weight, 
by the final rule for Amendment 8 to the FMP (81 FR 3781, January 22, 
2016). The Council has determined that this proposed action would 
reduce the severity of social impacts of an AM closure of the dolphin 
commercial sector by increasing the likelihood that the commercial 
sector will remain open throughout the fishing year.

Management Measures Contained in This Proposed Rule

    This proposed rule would establish a commercial trip limit for 
dolphin for vessels that have a Federal commercial permit for Atlantic 
dolphin and wahoo.

Dolphin Commercial Trip Limit

    Currently, no commercial trip limit exists for vessels that possess 
a Federal commercial permit for Atlantic dolphin and wahoo. However, 
there is a commercial trip limit of 200 lb (91 kg) of dolphin and 
wahoo, combined, for vessels that do not have a Federal commercial 
permit for Atlantic dolphin and wahoo but do have a Federal commercial 
permit in any other fishery, provided that all fishing and landings 
from that trip occur north of 39[deg] N. lat. (50 CFR 622.278(a)(2)). 
This proposed rule would establish a commercial trip limit of 4,000 lb 
(1,814 kg), round weight, for the dolphin commercial sector in the 
Atlantic, once 75 percent of the commercial ACL is reached. This trip 
limit would apply to vessels that have a Federal commercial permit for 
Atlantic dolphin and wahoo, provided that the vessel is not operating a 
charter vessel or headboat. There would be no applicable trip limit for 
the dolphin commercial sector in the Atlantic prior to 75 percent of 
the commercial ACL being reached. The Council determined that 
establishing this commercial trip limit would reduce the chances of 
early closures during the fishing year as a result of AMs being 
triggered, and thereby reduce the severity of any socioeconomic impacts 
as a result of a commercial sector closure.

Classification

    Pursuant to section 304(b)(1)(A) of the Magnuson-Stevens Act, the 
NMFS Assistant Administrator has determined that this proposed rule is 
consistent with Regulatory Amendment 1, other provisions of the 
Magnuson-Stevens Act, and other applicable laws, subject to further 
consideration after public comment.
    This proposed rule has been determined to be not significant for 
purposes of Executive Order 12866.
    The Chief Counsel for Regulation of the Department of Commerce 
certified to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business 
Administration (SBA) that this rule, if adopted, would not have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. 
The factual basis for this determination is as follows:
    A description of this proposed rule, why it is being considered, 
the objectives of, and legal basis for this proposed rule are contained 
in the preamble and in the SUMMARY section of the preamble of this 
proposed rule. The Magnuson-Stevens Act provides the basis for this 
proposed rule.
    This proposed rule is expected to directly affect federally 
permitted Atlantic dolphin and wahoo commercial fishermen fishing for 
dolphin in the South Atlantic and northeastern states (states north of 
North Carolina) (Atlantic). The Small Business Administration 
established size criteria for all major industry sectors in the U.S. 
including fish harvesters. A business involved in fish harvesting is 
classified as a small business if it is independently owned and 
operated, is not dominant in its field of operation (including its 
affiliates), and its combined annual receipts are not in excess of 
$20.5 million (NAICS code 114111, finfish fishing) for all of its 
affiliated operations worldwide.
    From 2010 through 2014, an average of 531 vessels with the Federal

[[Page 42627]]

commercial permit for Atlantic dolphin and wahoo that landed at least 1 
lb (0.45 kg) of dolphin generated total combined revenues (2014 
dollars) of approximately $600,000 from dolphin, $3.87 million from 
other species jointly landed with dolphin, and $15.40 million from all 
other species in trips where dolphin was not caught. The average annual 
revenue per vessel from all species, including dolphin, caught by these 
vessels was $37,303. Of the 531 vessels, an average of 23 vessels used 
longline for harvesting dolphin and generated combined total revenues 
(2014 dollars) of approximately $361,000 from dolphin, $1.37 million 
from other species jointly landed with dolphin, and $1.89 million from 
all other species in trips where dolphin was not caught. The average 
annual revenue per longline vessel was $82,276 (2014 dollars). Vessels 
that caught and landed dolphin may also operate in other fisheries, the 
revenues of which are not known and are not reflected in these totals. 
Based on revenue information, all commercial vessels directly affected 
by this proposed rule may be assumed to be small entities.
    Because all entities expected to be directly affected by this 
proposed rule are assumed to be small entities, NMFS determined that 
this proposed rule would affect a substantial number of small entities. 
However, the issue of disproportionate effects on small versus large 
entities does not arise in the present case.
    This proposed rule would establish a 4,000 lb (1,814 kg), round 
weight, commercial trip limit for dolphin for vessels with a Federal 
commercial permit for Atlantic dolphin and wahoo, once 75 percent of 
the commercial ACL is reached.
    For the first time, the dolphin commercial sector was subject to an 
in-season closure on June 30, 2015, when the sector's ACL of 1,157,001 
lb (524,806 kg), round weight, was reached (80 FR 36249, June 24, 2015, 
and 80 FR 36932, June 29, 2015). However, the recently implemented 
final rule for Amendment 8 to the FMP increased the dolphin commercial 
ACL from 1,157,001 lb (524,807 kg), round weight, to 1,534,485 lb 
(696,031 kg), round weight (81 FR 3781, January 22, 2016). Using 2015 
data for the months open to commercial dolphin harvest during the 
fishing year and average 2010-2014 data for the months closed to 
dolphin harvest, NMFS estimated that in the absence of AM closures and 
commercial trip limits the 2015 commercial landings would have been 
approximately 1,229,669 lb (557,768 kg), round weight, with a dockside 
value of $3,725,896 (2014 dollars). Thus, if the increased dolphin 
commercial allocation had been in effect in 2015, it is likely that no 
commercial closure would have occurred.
    Based on the increased commercial allocation, and assuming effort 
in 2016 and onwards would remain the same as estimated for the 2015 
fishing year, 75 percent of the commercial ACL would be estimated to be 
reached on August 25 each year, and the proposed trip limit would then 
apply for the rest of the fishing year. The projected landings under 
this scenario would be 1,229,669 lb (557,768 kg), round weight, with a 
dockside value of $3,725,896 (2014 dollars). Thus, the proposed trip 
limit would not result in any reduction in total landings or revenues.
    Although total landings or revenues would not be adversely 
affected, the proposed trip limit would be expected to have 
disproportionate impacts on vessels, with high-volume vessels such as 
those using longline gear more adversely affected than others. However, 
based on the estimated landings and effort distribution by gear type 
for 2015, the proposed trip limit would not be expected to adversely 
affect the trips and landings of any vessel regardless of the gear type 
they used.
    Possibilities exist that the dolphin commercial sector may increase 
future effort and landings so that the total harvest could reach or 
exceed the commercial ACL if unrestrained by a trip limit. The harvest 
closure in 2015, even though it happened before the increase in the 
commercial ACL took effect, could motivate current participants to 
increase their effort to take advantage of fishing opportunities before 
harvest is prohibited. Because the Atlantic dolphin and wahoo 
commercial permit is an open access permit, new entrants, particularly 
longliners that fish for highly migratory species, could enter the 
dolphin and wahoo fishery and increase total effort and harvest. If 
this occurs, the proposed trip limits could constrain total harvest and 
prolong the commercial season. Total revenues for a fishing year would 
be expected to be higher, so long as the higher landings do not 
substantially depress the dockside price for dolphin. It cannot be 
determined, however, if higher revenues would translate to higher 
profits because the trip limit would reduce profit per trip. However, 
based on available data, NMFS analysis is that the proposed trip limit 
may be expected to have no adverse effects on vessel revenues, and 
thus, the proposed trip limit may be considered as a precautionary 
measure at this time and will not have a significant economic impact on 
the affected small entities.
    No duplicative, overlapping, or conflicting Federal rules have been 
identified. In addition, no new reporting, recordkeeping, or other 
compliance requirements are introduced by this proposed rule. 
Accordingly, this rule does not implicate the Paperwork Reduction Act.
    The information provided above supports a determination that this 
rule would not have a significant economic impact on a substantial 
number of small entities. Because this rule, if implemented, is not 
expected to have a significant economic impact on any small entities, 
an initial regulatory flexibility analysis is not required and none has 
been prepared.

List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 622

    Commercial, Dolphin, Fisheries, Fishing, Trip limits.

    Dated: June 23, 2016.
Samuel D. Rauch III,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for Regulatory Programs, National Marine 
Fisheries Service.

    For the reasons stated in the preamble, NMFS proposes to amend 50 
CFR part 622 as follows:

PART 622--FISHERIES OF THE CARIBBEAN, GULF OF MEXICO, AND SOUTH 
ATLANTIC

0
1. The authority citation for part 622 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.

0
2. In Sec.  622.278, revise paragraph (a) to read as follows:


Sec.  622.278  Commercial trip limits.

* * * * *
    (a) Trip-limited permits--(1) Atlantic wahoo. (i) The trip limit 
for wahoo in or from the Atlantic EEZ is 500 lb (227 kg). This trip 
limit applies to a vessel that has a Federal commercial permit for 
Atlantic dolphin and wahoo, provided that the vessel is not operating 
as a charter vessel or headboat.
    (ii) See Sec.  622.280(b)(1) for the limitations regarding wahoo 
after the ACL is reached.
    (2) The trip limit for a vessel that does not have a Federal 
commercial vessel permit for Atlantic dolphin and wahoo but has a 
Federal commercial vessel permit in any other fishery is 200 lb (91 kg) 
of dolphin and wahoo, combined, provided that all fishing on and 
landings from that trip are north of 39[deg] N. lat. (A charter vessel/
headboat permit is not a commercial vessel permit.)
    (3) Atlantic dolphin. (i) Once 75 percent of the ACL specified in

[[Page 42628]]

Sec.  622.280(a)(1)(i) is reached, the trip limit is 4,000 lb (1,814 
kg), round weight. When the conditions in this paragraph (a)(3)(i) have 
been met, the Assistant Administrator will implement this trip limit by 
filing a notification with the Office of the Federal Register. This 
trip limit applies to a vessel that has a Federal commercial permit for 
Atlantic dolphin and wahoo, provided that the vessel is not operating 
as a charter vessel or headboat.
    (ii) See Sec.  622.280(a)(1) for the limitations regarding dolphin 
after the ACL is reached.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2016-15494 Filed 6-29-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-22-P



                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 126 / Thursday, June 30, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                                   42625

                                                  or symbol of the manufacturer, the date                              return of the IBC for reuse to the original            ■ 23. In § 180.407, paragraph (g)(1)(iv) is
                                                  of manufacture and the country                                       consignor), each of the parts intended to              revised to read as follows:
                                                  authorizing the allocation of the mark as                            be detached when so dismantled must
                                                  specified in paragraph (a) of this                                   be marked with the month and year of                   § 180.407 Requirements for test and
                                                  section. The date of manufacture of the                              manufacture and the name or symbol of                  inspection of specification cargo tanks.
                                                  inner receptacle may be different from                               the manufacturer.                                      *     *     *    *      *
                                                  the marked date of manufacture                                       *     *     *    *      *                                (g) * * *
                                                  required by § 178.703(a)(1)(iv) or by
                                                  § 180.352(d)(1)(iv) of this chapter                                                                                           (1) * * *
                                                                                                                       PART 180—CONTINUING
                                                  provided that the retest and inspection                              QUALIFICATION AND MAINTENANCE                            (iv) Each cargo tank must be tested
                                                  of the IBCs be based on the earliest                                 OF PACKAGINGS                                          hydrostatically or pneumatically to the
                                                  marked date; and                                                                                                            internal pressure specified in the
                                                     (ii) When a composite IBC is designed                             ■ 22. The authority citation for part 180              following table. At no time during the
                                                  in such a manner that the outer casing                               continues to read as follows:                          pressure test may a cargo tank be subject
                                                  is intended to be dismantled for                                       Authority: 49 U.S.C. 5101–5128; 49 CFR               to pressures that exceed those identified
                                                  transport when empty (such as, for the                               1.81 and 1.97.                                         in the following table:

                                                                       Specification                                                                               Test pressure

                                                  MC 300, 301, 302, 303, 305, 306 .............                    The test pressure on the name plate or specification plate, 20.7 kPa (3 psig) or design pressure,
                                                                                                                     whichever is greater.
                                                  MC 304, 307 ..............................................       The test pressure on the name plate or specification plate, 275.8 kPa (40 psig) or 1.5 times the de-
                                                                                                                     sign pressure, whichever is greater.
                                                  MC 310, 311, 312 ......................................          The test pressure on the name plate or specification plate, 20.7 kPa (3 psig) or 1.5 times the design
                                                                                                                     pressure, whichever is greater.
                                                  MC 330, 331 ..............................................       The test pressure on the name plate or specification plate, 1.5 times either the MAWP or the re-
                                                                                                                     rated pressure, whichever is applicable.
                                                  MC 338 ......................................................    The test pressure on the name plate or specification plate, 1.25 times either the MAWP or the re-
                                                                                                                     rated pressure, whichever is applicable.
                                                  DOT 406 ....................................................     The test pressure on the name plate or specification plate, 34.5 kPa (5 psig) or 1.5 times the
                                                                                                                     MAWP, whichever is greater.
                                                  DOT 407 ....................................................     The test pressure on the name plate or specification plate, 275.8 kPa (40 psig) or 1.5 times the
                                                                                                                     MAWP, whichever is greater.
                                                  DOT 412 ....................................................     The test pressure on the name plate or specification plate, 1.5 times the MAWP.



                                                  *     *     *    *      *                                            data report required by the ASME, the                  DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                                  ■ 24. In § 180.605, paragraph (l) is                                 owner may contact the National Board
                                                  revised to read as follows:                                          for a copy of the manufacturer’s data                  National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                                                                                                                       report, if the portable tank was                       Administration
                                                  § 180.605 Requirements for periodic
                                                  testing, inspection and repair of portable
                                                                                                                       registered with the National Board, or
                                                                                                                       copy the information contained on the                  50 CFR Part 622
                                                  tanks.
                                                  *      *      *   *     *                                            portable tanks specification plate and                 [Docket No. 160302174–6174–01]
                                                                                                                       ASME Code data plates.
                                                     (l) Record retention. (1) The owner of                                                                                   RIN 0648–BF81
                                                  each portable tank or his authorized                                   Issued in Washington, DC, on June 23,
                                                  agent shall retain a written record of the                           2016, under authority delegated in 49 CFR              Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of
                                                  date and results of all required                                     1.97.                                                  Mexico, and South Atlantic; Dolphin
                                                  inspections and tests, including an                                  William Schoonover,                                    and Wahoo Fishery Off the Atlantic
                                                  ASME manufacturer’s date report, if                                  Acting Associate Administrator for
                                                                                                                                                                              States; Regulatory Amendment 1
                                                  applicable, and the name and address of                              Hazardous Materials Safety, Pipeline and               AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries
                                                  the person performing the inspection or                              Hazardous Materials Safety Administration.             Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
                                                  test, in accordance with the applicable                              [FR Doc. 2016–15303 Filed 6–29–16; 8:45 am]            Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
                                                  specification. The manufacturer’s data                               BILLING CODE 4910–60–P                                 Commerce.
                                                  report, including a certificate(s) signed                                                                                   ACTION: Proposed rule; request for
                                                  by the manufacturer, and the authorized                                                                                     comments.
                                                  design approval agency, as applicable,
                                                  indicating compliance with the                                                                                              SUMMARY:  NMFS proposes regulations to
                                                  applicable specification of the portable                                                                                    implement Regulatory Amendment 1 for
                                                  tank, and related papers certifying that                                                                                    the Fishery Management Plan (FMP) for
                                                  the portable tank was manufactured and                                                                                      the Dolphin and Wahoo Fishery off the
                                                  tested in accordance with the applicable                                                                                    Atlantic States (Regulatory Amendment
sradovich on DSK3GDR082PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                  specification must be retained in the                                                                                       1) as prepared and submitted by the
                                                  files of the owner, or his authorized                                                                                       South Atlantic Fishery Management
                                                  agent, during the time that such portable                                                                                   Council (Council). If implemented, this
                                                  tank is used for such service, except for                                                                                   proposed rule would establish a
                                                  Specifications 56 and 57 portable tanks.                                                                                    commercial trip limit for Atlantic
                                                     (2) If the owner does not have the                                                                                       dolphin for vessels with a Federal
                                                  manufacturer’s certificate required by                                                                                      commercial permit for Atlantic dolphin
                                                  the specification and the manufacturer’s                                                                                    and wahoo. The purpose of this


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014       18:10 Jun 29, 2016       Jkt 238001        PO 00000   Frm 00057   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\30JNP1.SGM   30JNP1


                                                  42626                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 126 / Thursday, June 30, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                  proposed rule is to reduce the chance of                Background                                             of the commercial ACL is reached. This
                                                  an in-season closure of the dolphin                        The Magnuson-Stevens Act requires                   trip limit would apply to vessels that
                                                  commercial sector as a result of the                    NMFS and regional fishery management                   have a Federal commercial permit for
                                                  annual catch limit (ACL) being reached                  councils to prevent overfishing and                    Atlantic dolphin and wahoo, provided
                                                  during the fishing year and to reduce                   achieve, on a continuing basis, the                    that the vessel is not operating a charter
                                                  the severity of social impacts caused by                                                                       vessel or headboat. There would be no
                                                                                                          optimum yield from federally managed
                                                  these closures.                                                                                                applicable trip limit for the dolphin
                                                                                                          fish stocks. These mandates are
                                                  DATES: Written comments must be                                                                                commercial sector in the Atlantic prior
                                                                                                          intended to ensure that fishery
                                                  received on or before August 1, 2016.                                                                          to 75 percent of the commercial ACL
                                                                                                          resources are managed for the greatest
                                                                                                                                                                 being reached. The Council determined
                                                  ADDRESSES: You may submit comments                      overall benefit to the nation, particularly
                                                                                                                                                                 that establishing this commercial trip
                                                  on the proposed rule, identified by                     with respect to providing food
                                                                                                                                                                 limit would reduce the chances of early
                                                  ‘‘NOAA–NMFS–2016–0033’’ by either                       production and recreational
                                                                                                                                                                 closures during the fishing year as a
                                                  of the following methods:                               opportunities, while also protecting
                                                                                                                                                                 result of AMs being triggered, and
                                                     • Electronic Submission: Submit all                  marine ecosystems.
                                                                                                                                                                 thereby reduce the severity of any
                                                  electronic public comments via the                         In 2015, the commercial sector for                  socioeconomic impacts as a result of a
                                                  Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Go to                      Atlantic dolphin was closed on June 30,                commercial sector closure.
                                                  www.regulations.gov/                                    2015 (80 FR 36932, June 29, 2015), as
                                                  #!docketDetail;D=NOAA-NMFS-2016-                        a result of the commercial ACL being                   Classification
                                                  0033, click the ‘‘Comment Now!’’ icon,                  met, thereby triggering accountability                    Pursuant to section 304(b)(1)(A) of the
                                                  complete the required fields, and enter                 measures (AMs) and closing the sector.                 Magnuson-Stevens Act, the NMFS
                                                  or attach your comments.                                This was the first time the dolphin                    Assistant Administrator has determined
                                                     • Mail: Submit written comments to                   commercial fishing season was closed as                that this proposed rule is consistent
                                                  Karla Gore, Southeast Regional Office,                  a result of AMs in the history of                      with Regulatory Amendment 1, other
                                                  NMFS, 263 13th Avenue South, St.                        management of Atlantic dolphin under                   provisions of the Magnuson-Stevens
                                                  Petersburg, FL 33701.                                   the FMP. Regulatory Amendment 1 and                    Act, and other applicable laws, subject
                                                     Instructions: Comments sent by any                   this proposed rule would establish a                   to further consideration after public
                                                  other method, to any other address or                   commercial trip limit for Atlantic                     comment.
                                                  individual, or received after the end of                dolphin once 75 percent of the                            This proposed rule has been
                                                  the comment period, may not be                          commercial ACL is met. The dolphin                     determined to be not significant for
                                                  considered by NMFS. All comments                        commercial ACL had already been                        purposes of Executive Order 12866.
                                                  received are a part of the public record                increased from 1,157,001 lb (524,807                      The Chief Counsel for Regulation of
                                                  and will generally be posted for public                 kg), round weight, to 1,534,485 lb                     the Department of Commerce certified
                                                  viewing on www.regulations.gov                          (696,031 kg), round weight, by the final               to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the
                                                  without change. All personal identifying                rule for Amendment 8 to the FMP (81                    Small Business Administration (SBA)
                                                  information (e.g., name, address, etc.),                FR 3781, January 22, 2016). The Council                that this rule, if adopted, would not
                                                  confidential business information, or                   has determined that this proposed                      have a significant economic impact on
                                                  otherwise sensitive information                         action would reduce the severity of                    a substantial number of small entities.
                                                  submitted voluntarily by the sender will                social impacts of an AM closure of the                 The factual basis for this determination
                                                  be publicly accessible. NMFS will                       dolphin commercial sector by                           is as follows:
                                                  accept anonymous comments (enter                        increasing the likelihood that the                        A description of this proposed rule,
                                                  ‘‘N/A’’ in required fields if you wish to               commercial sector will remain open                     why it is being considered, the
                                                  remain anonymous).                                      throughout the fishing year.                           objectives of, and legal basis for this
                                                     Electronic copies of Regulatory                                                                             proposed rule are contained in the
                                                                                                          Management Measures Contained in
                                                  Amendment 1, which includes an                                                                                 preamble and in the SUMMARY section of
                                                                                                          This Proposed Rule
                                                  environmental assessment, an                                                                                   the preamble of this proposed rule. The
                                                  assessment under the Regulatory                           This proposed rule would establish a                 Magnuson-Stevens Act provides the
                                                  Flexibility Act, a regulatory impact                    commercial trip limit for dolphin for                  basis for this proposed rule.
                                                  review, and fishery impact statement,                   vessels that have a Federal commercial                    This proposed rule is expected to
                                                  may be obtained from                                    permit for Atlantic dolphin and wahoo.                 directly affect federally permitted
                                                  www.regulations.gov or the Southeast                                                                           Atlantic dolphin and wahoo commercial
                                                                                                          Dolphin Commercial Trip Limit
                                                  Regional Office Web site at http://                                                                            fishermen fishing for dolphin in the
                                                  sero.nmfs.noaa.gov/sustainable_                            Currently, no commercial trip limit                 South Atlantic and northeastern states
                                                  fisheries/s_atl/dw/2016/reg_am1/                        exists for vessels that possess a Federal              (states north of North Carolina)
                                                  documents/pdfs/dw_reg_am1.pdf.                          commercial permit for Atlantic dolphin                 (Atlantic). The Small Business
                                                                                                          and wahoo. However, there is a                         Administration established size criteria
                                                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                          commercial trip limit of 200 lb (91 kg)                for all major industry sectors in the U.S.
                                                  Karla Gore, NMFS SERO, telephone:                       of dolphin and wahoo, combined, for                    including fish harvesters. A business
                                                  727–551–5753, or email: karla.gore@                     vessels that do not have a Federal                     involved in fish harvesting is classified
                                                  noaa.gov.                                               commercial permit for Atlantic dolphin                 as a small business if it is independently
                                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:   The                        and wahoo but do have a Federal                        owned and operated, is not dominant in
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                                                  dolphin and wahoo fishery of the                        commercial permit in any other fishery,                its field of operation (including its
                                                  Atlantic is managed under the FMP. The                  provided that all fishing and landings                 affiliates), and its combined annual
                                                  FMP was prepared by the Council and                     from that trip occur north of 39° N. lat.              receipts are not in excess of $20.5
                                                  implemented through regulations at 50                   (50 CFR 622.278(a)(2)). This proposed                  million (NAICS code 114111, finfish
                                                  CFR part 622 under the authority of the                 rule would establish a commercial trip                 fishing) for all of its affiliated operations
                                                  Magnuson-Stevens Fishery                                limit of 4,000 lb (1,814 kg), round                    worldwide.
                                                  Conservation and Management Act                         weight, for the dolphin commercial                        From 2010 through 2014, an average
                                                  (Magnuson-Steven Act).                                  sector in the Atlantic, once 75 percent                of 531 vessels with the Federal


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                                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 126 / Thursday, June 30, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                                 42627

                                                  commercial permit for Atlantic dolphin                  value of $3,725,896 (2014 dollars).                    will not have a significant economic
                                                  and wahoo that landed at least 1 lb (0.45               Thus, if the increased dolphin                         impact on the affected small entities.
                                                  kg) of dolphin generated total combined                 commercial allocation had been in effect                  No duplicative, overlapping, or
                                                  revenues (2014 dollars) of                              in 2015, it is likely that no commercial               conflicting Federal rules have been
                                                  approximately $600,000 from dolphin,                    closure would have occurred.                           identified. In addition, no new
                                                  $3.87 million from other species jointly                   Based on the increased commercial                   reporting, recordkeeping, or other
                                                  landed with dolphin, and $15.40                         allocation, and assuming effort in 2016                compliance requirements are introduced
                                                  million from all other species in trips                 and onwards would remain the same as                   by this proposed rule. Accordingly, this
                                                  where dolphin was not caught. The                       estimated for the 2015 fishing year, 75                rule does not implicate the Paperwork
                                                  average annual revenue per vessel from                  percent of the commercial ACL would                    Reduction Act.
                                                  all species, including dolphin, caught                  be estimated to be reached on August 25                   The information provided above
                                                  by these vessels was $37,303. Of the 531                each year, and the proposed trip limit                 supports a determination that this rule
                                                  vessels, an average of 23 vessels used                  would then apply for the rest of the                   would not have a significant economic
                                                  longline for harvesting dolphin and                     fishing year. The projected landings                   impact on a substantial number of small
                                                  generated combined total revenues                       under this scenario would be 1,229,669                 entities. Because this rule, if
                                                  (2014 dollars) of approximately                         lb (557,768 kg), round weight, with a                  implemented, is not expected to have a
                                                  $361,000 from dolphin, $1.37 million                    dockside value of $3,725,896 (2014                     significant economic impact on any
                                                  from other species jointly landed with                  dollars). Thus, the proposed trip limit                small entities, an initial regulatory
                                                  dolphin, and $1.89 million from all                     would not result in any reduction in                   flexibility analysis is not required and
                                                  other species in trips where dolphin                    total landings or revenues.                            none has been prepared.
                                                  was not caught. The average annual                         Although total landings or revenues
                                                  revenue per longline vessel was $82,276                                                                        List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 622
                                                                                                          would not be adversely affected, the
                                                  (2014 dollars). Vessels that caught and                 proposed trip limit would be expected                    Commercial, Dolphin, Fisheries,
                                                  landed dolphin may also operate in                      to have disproportionate impacts on                    Fishing, Trip limits.
                                                  other fisheries, the revenues of which                  vessels, with high-volume vessels such                   Dated: June 23, 2016.
                                                  are not known and are not reflected in                  as those using longline gear more                      Samuel D. Rauch III,
                                                  these totals. Based on revenue                          adversely affected than others. However,               Deputy Assistant Administrator for
                                                  information, all commercial vessels                     based on the estimated landings and                    Regulatory Programs, National Marine
                                                  directly affected by this proposed rule                 effort distribution by gear type for 2015,             Fisheries Service.
                                                  may be assumed to be small entities.                    the proposed trip limit would not be
                                                     Because all entities expected to be                                                                           For the reasons stated in the
                                                                                                          expected to adversely affect the trips                 preamble, NMFS proposes to amend 50
                                                  directly affected by this proposed rule
                                                                                                          and landings of any vessel regardless of               CFR part 622 as follows:
                                                  are assumed to be small entities, NMFS
                                                                                                          the gear type they used.
                                                  determined that this proposed rule
                                                                                                             Possibilities exist that the dolphin                PART 622—FISHERIES OF THE
                                                  would affect a substantial number of
                                                  small entities. However, the issue of                   commercial sector may increase future                  CARIBBEAN, GULF OF MEXICO, AND
                                                  disproportionate effects on small versus                effort and landings so that the total                  SOUTH ATLANTIC
                                                  large entities does not arise in the                    harvest could reach or exceed the
                                                                                                          commercial ACL if unrestrained by a                    ■ 1. The authority citation for part 622
                                                  present case.                                                                                                  continues to read as follows:
                                                     This proposed rule would establish a                 trip limit. The harvest closure in 2015,
                                                  4,000 lb (1,814 kg), round weight,                      even though it happened before the                         Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
                                                  commercial trip limit for dolphin for                   increase in the commercial ACL took                    ■ 2. In § 622.278, revise paragraph (a) to
                                                  vessels with a Federal commercial                       effect, could motivate current                         read as follows:
                                                  permit for Atlantic dolphin and wahoo,                  participants to increase their effort to
                                                  once 75 percent of the commercial ACL                   take advantage of fishing opportunities                § 622.278    Commercial trip limits.
                                                  is reached.                                             before harvest is prohibited. Because the              *       *    *     *     *
                                                     For the first time, the dolphin                      Atlantic dolphin and wahoo commercial                     (a) Trip-limited permits—(1) Atlantic
                                                  commercial sector was subject to an in-                 permit is an open access permit, new                   wahoo. (i) The trip limit for wahoo in
                                                  season closure on June 30, 2015, when                   entrants, particularly longliners that fish            or from the Atlantic EEZ is 500 lb (227
                                                  the sector’s ACL of 1,157,001 lb                        for highly migratory species, could enter              kg). This trip limit applies to a vessel
                                                  (524,806 kg), round weight, was reached                 the dolphin and wahoo fishery and                      that has a Federal commercial permit for
                                                  (80 FR 36249, June 24, 2015, and 80 FR                  increase total effort and harvest. If this             Atlantic dolphin and wahoo, provided
                                                  36932, June 29, 2015). However, the                     occurs, the proposed trip limits could                 that the vessel is not operating as a
                                                  recently implemented final rule for                     constrain total harvest and prolong the                charter vessel or headboat.
                                                  Amendment 8 to the FMP increased the                    commercial season. Total revenues for a                   (ii) See § 622.280(b)(1) for the
                                                  dolphin commercial ACL from                             fishing year would be expected to be                   limitations regarding wahoo after the
                                                  1,157,001 lb (524,807 kg), round weight,                higher, so long as the higher landings do              ACL is reached.
                                                  to 1,534,485 lb (696,031 kg), round                     not substantially depress the dockside                    (2) The trip limit for a vessel that does
                                                  weight (81 FR 3781, January 22, 2016).                  price for dolphin. It cannot be                        not have a Federal commercial vessel
                                                  Using 2015 data for the months open to                  determined, however, if higher revenues                permit for Atlantic dolphin and wahoo
                                                  commercial dolphin harvest during the                   would translate to higher profits                      but has a Federal commercial vessel
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                                                  fishing year and average 2010–2014 data                 because the trip limit would reduce                    permit in any other fishery is 200 lb (91
                                                  for the months closed to dolphin                        profit per trip. However, based on                     kg) of dolphin and wahoo, combined,
                                                  harvest, NMFS estimated that in the                     available data, NMFS analysis is that the              provided that all fishing on and
                                                  absence of AM closures and commercial                   proposed trip limit may be expected to                 landings from that trip are north of 39°
                                                  trip limits the 2015 commercial                         have no adverse effects on vessel                      N. lat. (A charter vessel/headboat permit
                                                  landings would have been                                revenues, and thus, the proposed trip                  is not a commercial vessel permit.)
                                                  approximately 1,229,669 lb (557,768                     limit may be considered as a                              (3) Atlantic dolphin. (i) Once 75
                                                  kg), round weight, with a dockside                      precautionary measure at this time and                 percent of the ACL specified in


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                                                  42628                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 126 / Thursday, June 30, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                  § 622.280(a)(1)(i) is reached, the trip                 with the Office of the Federal Register.                 (ii) See § 622.280(a)(1) for the
                                                  limit is 4,000 lb (1,814 kg), round                     This trip limit applies to a vessel that               limitations regarding dolphin after the
                                                  weight. When the conditions in this                     has a Federal commercial permit for                    ACL is reached.
                                                  paragraph (a)(3)(i) have been met, the                  Atlantic dolphin and wahoo, provided                   *      *    *     *    *
                                                  Assistant Administrator will implement                  that the vessel is not operating as a                  [FR Doc. 2016–15494 Filed 6–29–16; 8:45 am]
                                                  this trip limit by filing a notification                charter vessel or headboat.                            BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
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Document Created: 2018-02-08 07:45:38
Document Modified: 2018-02-08 07:45:38
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule; request for comments.
DatesWritten comments must be received on or before August 1, 2016.
ContactKarla Gore, NMFS SERO, telephone: 727- 551-5753, or email: [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 42625 
RIN Number0648-BF81
CFR AssociatedCommercial; Dolphin; Fisheries; Fishing and Trip Limits

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