81_FR_44056 81 FR 43927 - Community Facility Loans

81 FR 43927 - Community Facility Loans

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Rural Housing Service
Rural Business-Cooperative Service
Rural Utilities Service
Farm Service Agency

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 129 (July 6, 2016)

Page Range43927-43937
FR Document2016-16005

The Rural Housing Service (RHS) is amending regulations on Community Facility Direct Loans to enable the Agency to make loans to eligible lenders who would then in turn re-loan those funds to applicants for projects that are eligible under the Community Facilities Direct Loan program.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 129 (Wednesday, July 6, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 129 (Wednesday, July 6, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 43927-43937]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-16005]



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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 129 / Wednesday, July 6, 2016 / Rules 
and Regulations

[[Page 43927]]



DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Rural Housing Service

Rural Business-Cooperative Service

Rural Utilities Service

Farm Service Agency

7 CFR Part 1942

RIN 0575-AD05


Community Facility Loans

AGENCY: Rural Housing Service, Rural Business-Cooperative Service, 
Rural Utilities Service, Farm Service Agency, USDA.

ACTION: Interim rule.

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SUMMARY: The Rural Housing Service (RHS) is amending regulations on 
Community Facility Direct Loans to enable the Agency to make loans to 
eligible lenders who would then in turn re-loan those funds to 
applicants for projects that are eligible under the Community 
Facilities Direct Loan program.

DATES: Effective date: This interim rule is effective July 6, 2016.
    Comments due date: Written comments on this rule must be received 
on or before September 6, 2016. The comment period for information 
collections under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 continues through 
September 6, 2016.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments to this rule by any of the following 
methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the instructions on Regulations.gov for submitting comments.
     Mail: Submit written comments via the U.S. Postal Service 
to the Branch Chief, Regulations and Paperwork Management Branch, U.S. 
Department of Agriculture, STOP 0742, 1400 Independence Avenue SW., 
Washington, DC 20250-0742.
     Hand Delivery/Courier: Submit written comments via Federal 
Express Mail or another mail courier service requiring a street address 
to the Branch Chief, Regulations and Paperwork Management Branch, U.S. 
Department of Agriculture, 300 7th Street SW., 7th Floor, Suite 701, 
Washington, DC 20024.
    All written comments will be available for public inspection during 
regular work hours at the 300 7th Street SW., address listed above.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kristen Grifka, Rural Housing Service, 
U.S. Department of Agriculture, 1400 Independence Avenue SW., 
Washington, DC 20250-3225; telephone: (202) 720-1504. Email contact: 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Executive Summary

A. Overview

    This rulemaking adds provisions to the Community Facility (CF) 
Direct Loan program that allow the Agency to make direct loans to 
eligible lending institutions (referred to as ``re-lenders'') who then 
will re-loan the funds to eligible applicants for eligible community 
facility projects. The rulemaking identifies the types of lending 
institutions that are eligible to become re-lenders as described in an 
annual Notice that the Agency will publish in the Federal Register to 
exercise this authority. The annual Notice will set out application 
procedures in more detail to supplement the regulation requirements. 
All applicants and projects must meet the eligibility requirements 
found at 7 CFR part 1942, subpart A or any successor regulation.
    Re-lenders are responsible for all loan origination and servicing. 
Re-lenders must obtain Agency approval of applicant and project 
eligibility. The Agency will obligate aggregated funds to each approved 
eligible re-lender, but will disburse funds to such re-lenders for 
eligible projects on a project-by-project basis after making limited 
eligibility reviews. The re-lender is responsible for providing the 
Agency with status and servicing reports on each re-loan according to 
its Re-lender Agreement with the Agency. The Agency will use the 
information to monitor portfolio performance on the re-loans and to 
assess the risk to the Agency on the re-lender's portfolio of re-loans.
    Because this rule concerns a loan program, it is not subject to the 
requirements of notice and comment rulemaking pursuant to 5 U.S.C 
552(a)(2); however, the Agency is very interested in receiving comments 
regarding the re-lender activities authorized under this rule and their 
impacts on the ability of the Agency to make CF direct loan funds 
available, especially in areas of economic development need. Therefore, 
this rule is being promulgated as an interim rule to provide interested 
parties and the public with the opportunity to provide comments to the 
rule before it becomes final.
    The rule will be effective immediately. The 30 day effective date 
policy is exempt for ``good cause.'' USDA has determined, consistent 
with the APA that making these funds available through re-lenders is 
necessary to provide CF funding to the hardest to reach and most needy 
areas this fiscal year. The Agency intends to test the new program this 
year with available funds and implement a final rule based on its 
findings.
    The Agency is soliciting comments on this interim rule and will 
consider them in the final rule. The Agency is particularly interested 
in whether the public believes the re-lender structure is the best way 
to reach more persistent and high poverty areas or whether there are 
alternate proposals.

B. Costs and Benefits

    The action is not expected to result in significant costs to the 
public. Generally speaking, the re-lenders will have a proven track 
record of successful lending for community infrastructure development 
in high poverty communities. Additionally, the Agency will continue to 
perform its due diligence in reviewing and determining applicant and 
project eligibility for each loan made by the re-lender. Therefore, 
loans will be made only to strong, viable, mission driven lending 
institutions for CF eligible projects. These risk mitigation strategies 
should provide protection to the mission and portfolio of the CF Direct 
Loan program.
    The costs associated with these new provisions will be incurred 
mainly by

[[Page 43928]]

the lending institutions who participate in the re-lending of CF direct 
loans. Re-lenders will incur costs associated with the application 
process as well as originating, processing, and servicing loans to 
applicants. Re-lenders will also incur costs associated with reporting 
to USDA. Applicants will work directly with re-lenders for processing 
and servicing loans. Applicants may incur additional upfront costs 
working with a re-lender versus obtaining a loan directly from the 
Agency. However, the applicant will likely obtain other benefits 
working with a re-lender that may offset these costs in the long-term. 
The end result will be a more financially viable project providing an 
essential community facility or service to the community for years to 
come.
    With the re-lending provision it is expected that re-lenders will 
leverage these Federal funds with other private and philanthropic 
funding so that applicants do not incur additional costs. By obtaining 
private sector support in the form of grants or guarantees, a community 
re-lender could reduce the cost of structuring the transaction, 
providing technical assistance to the borrowers, and servicing the 
loan.
    In addition, there may be instances where the applicant incurs 
higher financing costs. In instances where the borrower receives higher 
financing costs than he/she would have received through a direct loan, 
the Agency believes that those costs may be outweighed by other 
benefits such as the ability to receive funding more quickly and the 
projects may be able to receive additional technical assistance. There 
may also be instances where a re-lender could use private grants to 
offer a lower interest rate to the applicant. For example, if the 
community lender obtained a grant of $1 million paired with a loan from 
the CF program of $10 million, the grant could cover not only the re-
lenders cost of doing business but subsidize the interest rate to the 
ultimate recipient even below the CF program market rate. The Agency is 
not able to estimate how often this would occur though, if at all.
    Most importantly, this provision provides re-lenders with capital 
that they currently lack thereby enhancing their lending capacity so 
that they can make loans to applicants that otherwise may go unserved, 
especially in places with high or persistent poverty.
    Ultimately, the benefit of the new provision is expected to be an 
increase in the number of projects that receive funds under the CF 
Direct Loan program, especially in communities that have historically 
been economically underserved. There are three factors that work 
together to achieve this goal: (1) Working with mission driven re-
lenders, who already work in the targeted high poverty communities, to 
deploy CF loan funds in those places, (2) providing those re-lenders 
with additional capital so they can increase their capacity to make 
investments in community infrastructure projects, and (3) re-lenders 
can leverage the CF funds they receive with other private and 
philanthropic sources of funds in order to provide the right mix of 
affordable credit with the necessary technical assistance.
    First, the re-lenders have proven track records of mission driven 
lending in high poverty places. The aim of these institutions is to 
pull together capital to meet a range of community needs as such they 
typically combine financial return with a social return. Further, the 
history of working in the community and longstanding relationships 
means they have the ability to tap different resources and expertise, 
have boots on the ground and are already visible and working in these 
areas we want to reach. The existing relationships between re-lenders 
and community leaders would facilitate and expedite project development 
that is supported by the community-at-large, resulting in the applicant 
benefitting from the improved service/facility sooner than under 
traditional CF lending. Also because of the longstanding work in the 
community the re-lenders traditionally have technical resources/
complimentary programs available to assist applicants. Examples: assist 
a local nonprofit write a business plan for a daycare facility; assist 
a local nonprofit with a capital campaign; assist a local community 
with a strategic plan. Each of these ancillary services will likely 
result in a project that the re-lender can assist with. By relying on 
this network of re-lenders, the Agency will not only increase the 
number of projects funded through the CF Direct Loan program overall it 
will also increase the number of projects funded in high poverty and 
persistently poor communities.
    Second, re-lenders often lack capital to support all of the much 
needed community infrastructure projects in the communities they serve. 
This change will enable a system of lenders who will originate, 
structure, underwrite, and finance sustainable rural community 
infrastructure projects. By providing these lenders with additional 
capital they will be able to grow, achieve organizational capacity, and 
fund more projects that will improve access to health care, education 
and other critical services, which will help ensure that rural 
communities are strong, viable and economically well off.
    Lastly, this provision will encourage greater leveraging of private 
and philanthropic investments in rural community infrastructure. The 
re-lenders have established relationships with other private and 
philanthropic funders. Thus the addition of CF funds could unlock 
additional capital to support community infrastructure development such 
as grant funding, as previously mentioned, to CF re-lenders. These 
grant dollars will give community lenders more flexibility and strength 
as they borrow from the USDA. This will help the re-lenders:
     Develop critically needed community facilities in 
America's most persistently poor rural communities that would not 
otherwise be feasible.
     Strengthen community lenders with deep and lasting ties to 
the local market so they can be enduring resources in economically 
distressed areas.
     Take advantage of community re-lenders' development 
expertise and knowledge of the local markets to identify the best 
community facilities investments.
     Establish partnerships that enable government, private 
foundations and mission investors to efficiently leverage and 
effectively target funding to the neediest rural areas.
    If the Agency does not make this change the CF Direct Loan program 
will continue operating as it currently does. In FY15, CF invested 70% 
of its direct loan funds in facilities that serve high poverty areas. 
However, there are still some rural places with high poverty areas and 
persistent poverty counties that remain underserved. These communities 
need technical and financial support in order to develop an 
infrastructure project and secure adequate and affordable financing and 
ensure facilities are built and essential services are provided to some 
of the most vulnerable rural populations. This change seeks to partner 
with re-lenders who are positioned to provide the technical assistance 
to help these communities develop and fund community infrastructure 
projects.
    To better understand the nature of persistent poverty and to help 
the USDA determine the way to reach those areas, Rural Development (RD) 
worked with a partner through a cooperative agreement, to learn more 
about persistent poverty and increasing the impact of RD dollars in 
these areas. Efforts included holding focus groups with key 
stakeholders in persistent poverty counties and high poverty areas, and 
analyzing data. In total, five (5) focus groups were convened with

[[Page 43929]]

numerous national and regional players in the community development 
organizations (CDOs) field. The purpose was to understand the needs 
that exist in areas of persistent poverty, what programs are 
successfully addressing these challenges, and how these stakeholders 
think RD could increase its impact and build on effective approaches. 
Four of the focus groups were held in the regions of concentrated 
persistent poverty including Appalachia, the Colonias, the Mississippi 
Delta, and in Indian Country, and one was held with RD officials.
    In addition to the focus groups, a listening session with key 
national players or CDOs was held in Washington, DC on November 30, 
2015 as well as various individual conversations were also held with 
other high-performing CDOs and regional Federal Reserve Banks to gain 
their perspectives as well. Several common themes emerged from the 
regional focus groups. These themes included challenges persistent 
poverty regions encounter and common solutions that have demonstrated 
success in these regions, which include:
    Common Challenges:
     Limited access to mainstream financial products and 
services--Residents of all regions are often turned down for checking 
and savings accounts, or are found ineligible for loans or are extended 
loan instruments with unfavorable terms.
     Banking Deserts--They often have few if any traditional 
banking entities in or near their communities.
     Insufficient Private Investment and Lack of Reinvestment--
The financial institutions that do exist in these communities are often 
hesitant to extend services to low-income clients, and there is a 
perception that much of the local money that is held at these banks is 
reinvested elsewhere.
     Mission-Driven Banking and the Need for Scale--Credit 
unions and other non-traditional financing entities fill the gap 
created by inadequate private investment, but these entities need more 
equity and human capital to have more expansive impact.
     Scattered Geographies and Expensive Services--These 
regions are largely rural, and residences and services can be a great 
distance from one another. The further communities are from utilities 
and other technologies, the more costly they are, if they are available 
at all.
     Social Distress--Substance abuse and fragmented families 
are not uncommon in these communities. People also need help 
envisioning a positive future.
     Outmigration--Many of the most highly educated residents 
have a tendency to move away for better job opportunities.
     Poor Quality Education--It was universally agreed that the 
school systems in these communities are not preparing students for a 
productive future.
     Infrastructure--These regions have sub-standard roads and 
require much-needed infrastructure improvements ranging from water 
systems to broadband to make them more competitive.
    Common Solutions:
     Value of Nonprofits--Areas of persistent poverty rely 
heavily on nonprofits and other mission-driven institutions to meet 
their social and economic needs (capital access, loan packaging 
services, etc.), but these organizations need more financial and human 
capacity.
     Technical Assistance--High performing mentorships, 
training opportunities, internships and other forms of information-
sharing can boost human capacity.
     Multi-Sectoral Partnerships--Everyone agreed that 
strategically partnering with a variety of different organizations with 
similar overall missions is always valuable. It builds capacity, and 
leverages different skill sets and resources for greater impact.
     Streamlining--When it comes to implementing a program, 
applying for funding, or assisting residents, finding ways to simplify 
the process as much as possible increases efficiency and effectiveness.
     Strategic Planning--Programs are more likely to get funded 
and be successful in the long-term if the groundwork is carefully laid 
before building partnerships and seeking funding.
     Employing Locals--All regions were supportive of finding 
ways to incentivize businesses to hire locally for community and 
infrastructure projects or business relocations and expansions.
    In persistent poverty communities such as Appalachia, the Colonias, 
the Mississippi Delta, and in Indian Country, there is a rich and 
successful history of community development. Poverty produces a 
multitude of social and economic stressors that compromise the growth 
and health of affected communities and their residents, particularly 
those saddled with high levels of disinvestment over prolonged periods 
of time.
    The USDA's Economic Research Service (ERS) has classified 353 
counties in the U.S. as `persistently poor.' These chronically 
impoverished communities have sustained poverty rates above 20 percent 
for more than 30 years, and account for approximately 11 percent of all 
counties nationwide. While dispersed across the U.S., these communities 
are largely rural and concentrated in Central Appalachia, the Deep 
South (largely in the Mississippi Delta), the Texas-Mexico border 
(Colonias), and American-Indian reservations. The social and economic 
challenges that have handicapped progress in these communities have a 
number of dimensions.
    High-impact CDOs, distinct from banks, investment funds, and other 
economic development organizations, have a demonstrated track record of 
implementing the kinds of creative and time-intensive activities that 
are necessary to create jobs, provide affordable housing, build 
necessary infrastructure, and strengthen the financial security of 
millions of lower-income Americans. The focus groups revealed that the 
problems faced by these communities are complex and multi-layered. 
Essential community facilities provide high poverty areas with critical 
services through hospitals, schools, community centers, and fire and 
police stations. It is not uncommon for distressed areas to be some 
distance away from the nearest high quality grocery store or health 
care facility, or for school buildings to be in need of updating. 
Building hospitals, rehabilitating educational institutions, or 
providing space for other core social and human services can enhance 
the quality and quantity of services needed to address the social and 
economic strains faced by these counties.
    This rulemaking adds provisions to the CF Direct Loan program that 
allows the Agency to make direct loans to re-lenders who then re-loan 
the funds to eligible applicants for eligible projects. The action will 
not change the underlying provisions of the included programs (e.g., 
eligibility, applications, award decisions, scoring, and servicing 
provisions). The primary benefit associated with the new provisions is 
expected to be an increase in the number of projects that receive funds 
under the CF Direct Loan program, especially in persistent poverty 
counties and high poverty areas in rural America. The costs are 
minimal. Ultimately, this approach provides an innovative public 
private partnership that will enable the Federal government to more 
effectively serve its rural constituents and stakeholders and bolster 
rural community viability.

[[Page 43930]]

II. Discussion of Interim Rule

    The following paragraphs discuss each change being made to the CF 
Direct Loan program regulations.

A. General (Sec.  1942.1)

    The Agency is modifying this section by including language in 
paragraph (a) of the section indicating that 7 CFR part 1942, subpart 
A, contains policies and procedures that allow the Agency to make CF 
direct loans to approved eligible re-lenders who then in turn re-lend 
those funds to eligible applicants for eligible projects. The Agency is 
also re-paragraphing Sec.  1942.1(a) for clarity.

B. Re-Lending (Sec.  1942.30)

    This new section contains the basic policies and procedures 
associated with the Agency making loans to re-lenders (i.e., those 
eligible lenders to whom the Agency will make direct loans for purposes 
of re-lending those funds to eligible applicants for eligible 
projects). Under these provisions, re-lenders will be responsible for 
all loan origination and servicing of re-lender loans, and for repaying 
its loan to the Agency even if the ultimate borrower(s) does not repay 
the re-lender. The Agency will obligate aggregated funds to approved 
eligible re-lenders for the purpose of making CF loans, but will 
disburse loan funds to these re-lenders only on a project-by-project 
basis. This structure will ensure that only eligible applicants and 
projects will receive Federal dollars and allow re-lenders to lock in 
low interest rates and reduce their interest costs with Agency loan 
disbursements over 5 years.
    1. Re-lender eligibility (paragraph a). This paragraph identifies 
the conditions under which a lender would be eligible to be a re-lender 
for CF direct loans. Re-lenders eligible for these loans must possess 
the legal authority necessary to make and service loans involving 
community infrastructure and development similar to the type of 
projects listed in 7 CFR 1942.17(d); meet federal, state and local 
requirements in accordance with 7 CFR 1942.17(k); have a history of 
making loans to community infrastructure projects located in or serving 
persistent poverty counties or high poverty areas; provide adequate 
collateral; provide a Letter of Intent; provide an irrevocable letter 
of credit (or performance guarantee) acceptable to the Agency, prior to 
receiving loan disbursements; demonstrate that they are regulated and 
supervised by a Federal or State Banking regulatory agency that is 
subject to credit examination or demonstrate they meet outlined 
standards for required financial strength, be a legal non-governmental 
entity at the time of application (with the exception of Tribal 
government entities); be a member of a national organization that 
provides training, technical assistance and credit evaluation of member 
organizations, agree to loan a majority of funds to applicants whose 
projects are located in or serve Persistent Poverty County(ies) and 
High Poverty Area(s); and meet any other criteria specified by the 
Agency in a Notice published in the Federal Register.
    2. Applicant and project eligibility (paragraph b). The purpose of 
this paragraph is to identify the types of applicants and the types of 
projects eligible to receive a CF direct loan through an eligible re-
lender. In brief, both the applicant and the project must meet the 
eligibility requirements currently associated with receiving a CF 
direct loan directly from the Agency.
    3. Application submission requirements (paragraph c) This paragraph 
outlines that in order to apply for funds under this section, a Re-
lender must timely submit all items as specified in the annual Federal 
Register notice.
    4. Evaluation criteria (paragraph d).
    This paragraph outlines that an Agency will score and rank all 
eligible and complete Re-lender applications based upon the evaluation 
factors set out in the annual Federal Register which will include, but 
not be limited to: Lending experience and strength of the re-lender, 
poverty and project service area, and Administrator's discretionary 
points.
    5. Other Re-lender requirements (paragraph e). This paragraph 
specifies that, prior to receiving a direct loan from the Agency, the 
re-lender must enter into a Re-lender's agreement in accordance with 
the applicable Federal Register notice, execute a promissory note, 
provide an irrevocable letter of credit (or performance guarantee) 
acceptable to the Agency, provide adequate security, and meet any other 
loan conditions outlined in the annual Federal Register notice.
    4. Loan origination and servicing (paragraph f). This paragraph 
identifies the basic responsibilities of both the re-lender and the 
Agency for re-lending loans.
    a. Re-lenders. The re-lender is responsible for all underwriting 
(loan origination) and loan servicing of each loan it makes under the 
re-lending provisions. For each loan a re-lender makes under the re-
lending provisions, the Agency expects that each re-lender generally 
will use its own policies and procedures for loan origination and 
servicing for all loans it makes.
    With regard to loan origination, however, the re-lender is 
responsible for presenting to the Agency each eligible CF direct loan 
application and any other documentation to demonstrate that both the 
applicant and the project meet the eligibility requirements of the CF 
direct loan regulation. If necessary, the Agency may request the re-
lender to submit additional information about the applicant or the 
project. The Agency may identify in the applicable annual Notice 
published in the Federal Register, any additional specific information 
and documentation to be provided by the re-lender.
    After the loan to the re-lender is made, the re-lender must submit 
reports to the Agency after any loan disbursement as specified in the 
annual Federal Register notice, certify that the applicant has met all 
planning, bidding, contracting and construction requirements as 
specified in the annual Federal Register notice, comply with agency 
requirements concerning NEPA, Civil Rights laws and other applicable 
Federal, state, and local law, and obtain disbursement of loan funds 
within 5 years.
    b. Agency. The basic responsibilities of the Agency are spelled out 
and cover four basic areas:
    i. Re-lender Eligibility. The Agency will evaluate the eligibility 
of the re-lender based on documentation submitted to meet the criteria 
outlined in the annual Federal Register Notice.
    ii. Applicant Eligibility. Re-lenders will submit to the Agency for 
Agency review and approval only those applications that the re-lender 
has determined meet the applicant and project eligibility requirements 
of 7 CFR part 1942, subpart A and any additional requirements that may 
be outlined in an annual Notice published in the Federal Register. For 
each CF direct loan application presented by the re-lenders, the Agency 
will evaluate all information provided by the re-lender to confirm the 
eligibility of both the applicant and the project. Once the Agency 
concludes its evaluation, the Agency will notify the re-lender of its 
determination. Applicants and re-lenders have administrative appeal or 
review rights for Agency decisions made under this subpart. 
Programmatic decisions based on clear and objective statutory or 
regulatory requirements are not appealable; however, such decisions are 
reviewable for appealability by the National Appeals Division (NAD). 
The applicant and re-lender may appeal any Agency decision that 
directly and adversely impacts them. For an adverse

[[Page 43931]]

decision that impacts the applicant, the re-lender and applicant must 
jointly execute a written request for appeal for an alleged adverse 
decision made by the Agency. An adverse decision that only impacts the 
re-lender may be appealed by the re-lender only. A decision by a re-
lender adverse to the interest of the borrower or applicant is not a 
decision by the Agency, whether or not concurred in by the Agency. 
Appeals will be conducted by USDA NAD and will be handled in accordance 
with 7 CFR part 11.
    ii. Funding. For each re-lender the Agency determines to be 
eligible, the Agency will obligate aggregated funds based on the re-
lender's application for funds and in compliance with additional 
criteria, if any, published in the annual Federal Register Notice. For 
each applicant/project that the Agency determines eligible, the Agency 
will disburse from the re-lender's aggregated loan funds the 
appropriate amount of funds to that re-lender for the approved project. 
The Agency will require adequate security and compliance with all 
applicable National Environmental Policy Act provisions prior to making 
any re-lender loan and disbursing any loan funds.
    The Agency will specify any terms and conditions associated with 
each loan from the Agency to a re-lender in the Re-lender's Agreement.
    iii. Monitoring. The Agency expects each re-lender to service each 
loan it makes under these provisions as it would any other loan it 
makes. Nevertheless, the Agency will require the re-lender to submit 
reports, as will be specified in the Re-lender's agreement that enable 
the Agency to evaluate the status of the loans made under these re-
lending provisions. The Agency may suspend further disbursements and 
pursue any other available and appropriate remedies, if any of the 
ultimate loans become troubled, delinquent or otherwise in default 
status.

III. Regulatory Information

Executive Order 12866--Classification

    This interim rule has been reviewed under Executive Order (EO) 
12866 and has been determined significant by the Office of Management 
and Budget (OMB) designated this rule as significant under Executive 
Order 12866 and, therefore, OMB has reviewed this interim rule.

Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance

    The affected programs are listed in the Catalog of Federal Domestic 
Assistance Program under 10.766, Community Facilities Loans and Grants.

Executive Order 12372--Intergovernmental Review

    This program is subject to the provisions of Executive Order 12372, 
which requires intergovernmental consultation with State and local 
officials. The re-lender conducts intergovernmental consultations on 
behalf of the Agency for individual loans to borrowers in the manner 
delineated in 2 CFR part 415, subpart C and at RD Instruction 1970 
Subpart I--Intergovernmental Review. Note that not all States have 
chosen to participate in the intergovernmental review process. A list 
of participating States is available at the following Web site: http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/grants/spoc.html.

Executive Order 13175--Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal 
Governments

    This rule has been reviewed in accordance with the requirements of 
Executive Order 13175, ``Consultation and Coordination with Indian 
Tribal Governments.'' Executive Order (EO) 13175 requires Federal 
agencies to consult and coordinate with tribes on a government-to-
government basis on policies that have tribal implications, including 
regulations, legislative comments or proposed legislation, and other 
policy statements or actions that have substantial direct effects on 
one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal 
Government and Indian tribes or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.
    The Agency has assessed the impact of this rule on Indian tribes 
and determined that this rule does not, to our knowledge, have tribal 
implications that require tribal consultation under EO 13175. If a 
Tribe requests consultation, the Agency will work with the USDA's 
Office of Tribal Relations to ensure meaningful consultation is 
provided where changes, additions and modifications identified herein 
are not expressly mandated by Congress.

Executive Order 12988--Civil Justice Reform

    This rule has been reviewed under Executive Order 12988, Civil 
Justice Reform. In accordance with this rule: (1) All State and local 
laws and regulations that are in conflict with this rule will be 
preempted; (2) no retroactive effect will be given to this rule; and 
(3) administrative proceedings of the National Appeals Division (7 CFR 
part 11) must be exhausted before bringing suit in court challenging 
action taken under this rule unless those regulations specifically 
allow bringing suit at an earlier time.

Environmental Impact Statement

    The document has been reviewed in accordance with 7 CFR part 1970, 
``Environmental Policies and Procedures.'' The Agency has determined 
that this action does not constitute a major Federal action 
significantly affecting the quality of the human environment and, in 
accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of 1969, 
42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq., an Environmental Impact Statement is not 
required. Individual loans will be subject to 7 CFR part 1970 for NEPA 
compliance.

Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    This rule contains no Federal mandates (under the regulatory 
provisions of Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995) for 
State, local, and Tribal governments or the private sector. Thus, this 
rule is not subject to the requirements of sections 202 and 205 of the 
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601-612), as amended by 
the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 
(SBREFA), generally requires an agency to prepare a regulatory 
flexibility analysis of any rule whenever an agency is required by the 
Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 553) or any other law to publish 
a proposed rule, unless the agency certifies that the rule will not 
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 
entities. None of the borrowers under the Community Facility Loan 
program are small businesses. Thus, this rule will not have a 
significant impact on a substantial number of small businesses.

Executive Order 13132--Federalism

    The policies contained in this rule do not have any substantial 
direct effect on states, on the relationship between the National 
Government and the states, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities among the various levels of government. Nor does this 
rule impose substantial direct compliance costs on state and local 
governments. Therefore, consultation with states is not required.

E-Government Act Compliance

    The Agency is committed to complying with the E-Government Act, to 
promote the use of the Internet and

[[Page 43932]]

other information technologies to provide increased opportunities for 
citizen access to Government information and services, and for other 
purposes.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, the Agency 
is now seeking the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) approval of 
the reporting and recordkeeping requirements contained in this rule. 
With the permission of OMB, the Agency will be temporarily using these 
forms and recordkeeping requirements while seeking comments on the 
information collection.
    Title: Community Facility Loans.
    OMB Number: 0575--new.
    Type of Request: New collection.
    Abstract: This is a new information collection. This information is 
vital to the Agency to make wise decisions regarding the eligibility of 
certain qualified lenders to be ``re-lenders'' under the Community 
Facility Loan program to ensure that funds obtained from the Government 
are used appropriately. This collection of information is necessary in 
order to implement the re-lender provisions of the modified Community 
Facility Loan program.
    The following estimates are based on the average over the first 
three years the re-lender provisions are in place.
    Estimate of Burden: Public reporting burden for this collection of 
information is estimated to average 67 hours per response. This 
submission is for 20 respondents with 790 responses and 1,462 burden 
hours. Rural Development estimates 20 re-lender applications, 10 re-
lenders approved for funding and 50 applicant loans among the 10 re-
lenders on an annual basis. The estimated number of total man-hours on 
an annual basis is 1,462 for a total cost of $121,346 ($83 x 1,462). 
The cost of the regulations as a burden to the public was computed on 
the basis of $83.00 per hour. This is the wage class most comparable to 
what eligible nonprofit employee compensation would be to process the 
information requested. This is the same wage class used in the 
Intermediary Relending Program which has a similar type of re-lender 
(0570-0021 dated February 2016).
    Respondents: Lending institutions.
    Estimated Number of Respondents: 20.
    Estimated Number of Responses: 790.
    Estimated Total Annual Burden on Respondents: 1,462.
    Rural Development is amending its CF Direct Loan regulation to 
enable the Agency to make loans to qualified re-lenders. Information 
collected from the re-lender is necessary to determine re-lender 
eligibility which includes legal authority, compliance with federal, 
state, and local requirements, experience, and financial strength. Upon 
OMB approval, this collection package and burden will be merged into 
the existing Community Facility Loans burden package--OMB No. 0575-
0015.
    The information will be collected by the RD national office and 
field offices from re-lenders. This information is used to determine 
re-lender eligibility to participate in the Community Facilities 
program, to document that re-lenders have adequate security to protect 
the financial interest of the Government and to provide on-going 
reporting data to ascertain re-lenders operate on a sound basis 
including adhering to civil rights requirements.
    To participate in the CF re-lender provision, re-lenders must make 
application to RD, provide financial information, certifications and 
other documentation to support their eligibility and priority to 
receive funding. Documents or documentation in this category include 
the following:
    Reporting Requirements--Non Forms:
     Documentation of Legal Powers: Only re-lenders with legal 
authority to make and service loans involving community infrastructure 
and development will be eligible. Documentation may come in the form of 
a legal opinion or a copy of the re-lenders organizational documents.
     Certification of compliance with federal, state and local 
requirements: Re-lenders responsible for administering a loan fund need 
to understand and be in compliance with laws impacting their operations 
and the operations of the clients they serve. Examples include local 
building requirements, state laws regarding certificates of need for 
health care facilities, Equal Credit Opportunity Act, and environmental 
compliance.
     Documentation of Serving Persistent Poverty County(ies) or 
High Poverty Areas: Re-lenders are required to provide documentation of 
their current portfolio or experience providing loans in Persistent 
Poverty County(ies) or High Poverty Area(s) to determine eligibility 
and priority. This documentation is also used in the evaluation factors 
and does not need to be duplicated.
     Documentation from a Financial Institution that an 
Irrevocable Letter of Credit (or a performance guarantee) acceptable to 
the Agency will be issued if re-lender is approved for funding: Re-
lenders will provide this documentation at the time of application for 
eligibility. The purpose of this documentation (also referred to as a 
``Letter of Intent'') is to insure Rural Development that the re-lender 
is creditworthy for the amount of financial assistance requested.
     Documentation Regulated and Supervised by a Federal or 
State Banking Regulatory Agency, Subject to Credit Examination, Not on 
a Watch List, and No Regulatory Actions Outstanding: We estimate 
approximately 45% of re-lenders will provide this documentation for 
eligibility. The documentation insures Rural Development that the re-
lender has the requisite capital, asset quality, management, earnings, 
liquidity, and sensitivity to market risk to operate a federally 
financed loan fund.
     Documentation of strong Financial Strength and Performance 
rating: We estimate approximately 20% of re-lenders will provide this 
documentation for eligibility. The assessment, conducted by an 
independent third party, evaluates overall creditworthiness based on an 
analysis of past financial performance, current financial strength, and 
apparent risk factors. The documentation insures Rural Development that 
the re-lender has the requisite capital, asset quality, management, 
earnings, liquidity, and sensitivity to market risk to operate a 
federally financed loan fund.
     Documentation of being a financially sound institution: We 
estimate approximately 35% of re-lenders will need to undergo an 
assessment by Rural Development to assess their capital adequacy, 
adequate liquidity, management capabilities, repayment ability, credit 
worthiness, balance sheet equity & other financial factors. To conduct 
the assessment, Rural Development requires the following documentation:
    A. 3 years audited financial statements.
    B. Interim financial statements as of most recent quarter end.
    C. Auditor's most recent management letter and management's 
response.
    D. Operating Budget versus Actual for last completed fiscal year 
and most recent quarter-end.
    E. Schedule of outstanding debt (name of creditor, balance, 
origination and maturity dates, note rate, collateralization), and 
attach covenants.
    F. Schedule of 5 largest sources of grant funding over each of the 
last 3 fiscal years (including grantor name, amount granted, 
description of allowable uses or any restrictions).
    G. Schedule of 5 largest investors over each of the last 3 fiscal 
years (including investor name, total investment, form of investment, 
description of allowable uses or any restrictions).

[[Page 43933]]

    H. Schedule of any other funding sources, including off-balance 
sheet financing, for the last completed fiscal year and most recent 
quarter-end.
    I. List and description of any contingent liabilities.
    J. Schedule of loans receivable (including borrower, loan type, 
description of collateral, original and maturity dates, note rate, 
current status e.g. delinquency or nonaccrual).
    K. Schedule of loans restructured and modified in each of the last 
3 fiscal years and most recent YTD (including borrower, pre and post-
mod loan terms, and current payment status).
    L. Schedule of loans charged off in each of the last 3 fiscal years 
and most recent YTD, with any recoveries realized.
    M. Any external loan reviews performed over the last 3 years.
    N. Bylaws.
    O. Credit policies and procedures (loan underwriting, servicing, 
portfolio management).
    P. Loan risk grading and assessment system.
    Q. Enterprise risk management policies and procedures.
    R. Disaster recovery plan.
    S. Accounting policies (including loss reserve policies).
    T. Staff organizational chart, including names and titles for 
senior staff.
    U. Organizational chart showing relationships to any parents, 
subsidiaries, or affiliates.
    V. Management Team resumes.
    W. Succession plans for key leadership and staff.
    X. Board roster, with affiliations.
    Y. Board meeting minutes for past year.
    Z. Board meeting packets for last year.
    AA. Most recent strategic plan.
    BB. Most recent annual report.
    CC. Description of programs, financial and non-financial products 
and services.
     Documentation of Legal, Non-governmental Status (except 
for Tribal governments): Only non-governmental organizations (except 
for Tribal governments) will be eligible to participate as a re-lender. 
Documentation may come in the form of a legal opinion or a copy of the 
re-lenders organizational documents. This documentation is also used to 
determine legal powers and does not need to be duplicated.
     Documentation of Membership in a National Organization 
that provides training, technical assistance and credit evaluation or 
certified by a Government agency as having a primary mission of 
promoting development in low-income target markets and performs 
training and technical assistance as part of that mission: This 
documentation is used to determine re-lender eligibility. The purpose 
of the information is to provide Rural Development with assurances of 
the re-lender's basic credentials and professional standing in their 
industry and that their mission is aligned with the goals of the re-
lending provision.
     Certification to loan a majority of funds to applicants 
whose projects are located in or serve Persistent Poverty County(ies) 
or High Poverty Area(s): This certification for eligibility will 
provide to Rural Development the re-lender's commitment to providing 
economic benefit in areas of greatest need in rural America. Rural 
Development will review the re-lender's loan disbursements to determine 
that this eligibility criteria is met.
     RD Instruction 1970-A, Exhibit H, ``Multi-tier Action 
Environmental Compliance Agreement'': This agreement is signed by the 
re-lender (primary recipient of the loan funds) before Rural 
Development moves forward with obligation of the initial aggregated 
funds. The agreement stipulates the re-lender's environmental 
compliance requirements for applicant loans.
     Documentation of Assistance Provided to Rural Development 
Employees (written): Re-lenders must identify and report any known 
relationship or association with an RD employee such as close personal 
association, immediate family, close relatives, or business associates. 
This includes any assistance provided to employees.
     Documentation of each evaluation factor (written): Re-
lender applications will be prioritized for funding based on years of 
loan fund experience, lending history in Persistent Poverty County(ies) 
or Poverty Areas, and discretionary points for geographic distribution, 
emergency conditions, and natural disasters.
     Workers Compensation Insurance, if applicable: This form 
of insurance is normal in any organization and Rural Development 
requires it to be available at the time of application. However, 
insurance requirements will not normally exceed those proposed by the 
re-lender.
     Irrevocable Letter of Credit: This document (or a 
performance guarantee) acceptable to the Agency serves as security for 
the loan between the re-lender and Rural Development and will be 
required by all re-lenders prior to loan disbursement. This document is 
issued by a financial institution.
     Loan Origination and Servicing--applicant eligibility: 
Applicants will apply directly to re-lenders for financial assistance. 
Re-lenders will be responsible for insuring applicants and the 
applicant's projects are eligible under 7 CFR 1942 Subpart A, Community 
Facilities Loan program and underwriting the loans for financial 
feasibility. Applicants applying to re-lenders will meet the same 
application requirements as applicant's applying to Rural Development 
including all environmental review requirements of 7 CFR 1970. No 
additional burden by Rural Development will be placed on the applicant. 
Re-lenders will pass through to Rural Development certain applicant 
documents to obtain Rural Development concurrence in applicant 
eligibility, project eligibility and eligible rural area.
     Loan Origination and Servicing--reporting: Rural 
Development will monitor the re-lender's portfolio on a quarterly and 
annual basis to insure the re-lender remains a financially sound 
institution in compliance with its Re-lender's Agreement.
    Reporting Requirements--Forms:
     RD 1942-46, ``Letter of Intent to Meet Conditions'' (OMB 
Control No. 0575-0015: The re-lender completes this form to indicate 
the intent to meet the conditions of the loan closing(s). This 
information is necessary for Rural Development to continue further 
processing of the loan application.
     RD 1942-55 ``Re-lender's Agreement'': This agreement is 
necessary to insure the re-lender is informed about its 
responsibilities and agrees to comply. The agreement covers among other 
things the following information: loan terms; disbursement procedures; 
responsibilities related to compliance with 7 CFR 1942, Subpart A with 
respect to eligible applicants and projects, Civil Rights, 
environmental, security, planning, bidding, contracting, construction 
and servicing; collateral, insurance and reporting requirements; and 
default provisions.
     RD 1942-56, ``Promissory Note'': This document is executed 
by the re-lender as evidence of its indebtedness to Rural Development.
     RD 1942-57, ``Loan Resolution Security Agreement'': This 
document is executed by the re-lender to attest to its legal authority 
as an organization to enter into the specific loan transaction, and 
provides for the pledging of certain assets to secure Rural 
Development's loan to the re-lender.
     RD 440-11, ``Estimate of Funds needed for 30-day Period 
Commencing'' (OMB Control No. 0575-0015): This form is a request used 
by the re-lender

[[Page 43934]]

to indicate the amount of funds required for a 30-day period. It is 
concurred in by Rural Development as to the reasonableness of the 
amount.
     RD 440-24, Position Fidelity Schedule Bond Declarations of 
other evidence of coverage (OMB Control No. 0575-0015: This form may be 
used by organizations (where permitted by state law) to provide 
fidelity bond coverage for certain officials entrusted with funds. It 
is required at application and thereafter annually as a reporting 
requirement.
     RD 442-7, ``Operating Budget'' (OMB Control No. 0575-
0015): The form is used by the re-lender to project income and expense 
items and a complete cash flow through the first full year of the loan 
proceeds. These projections are necessary in determining the source and 
reliability of the projected income and the adequacy of resources to 
repay the loan in a timely manner.
     RD 400-1, ``Equal Opportunity Agreement'' (OMB Control No. 
0575-0018): The form is completed by the re-lender when construction 
work is subject to the provisions of the Civil Rights compliance 
requirements that contractors cannot discriminate against any employee 
or applicant for employment because of race, color, religion, sex, or 
national origin.
     RD 400-4, ``Assurance Agreement'' (OMB Control No. 0575-
0018): The form is completed by the re-lender and used to confirm that 
recipients of Rural Development loans have been reminded of their 
obligation to comply with all provisions of the Civil Rights Act of 
1964 and regulations of Rural Development.
     AD-1047, ``Certification Regarding Debarment, Suspension & 
Other Responsibility Matters--Primary Covered Transactions (OMB Control 
No. 0505-0027): USDA regulations published at 2 CFR parts 180 and 417 
implement the government-wide debarment and suspension system for 
USDA's non procurement transactions. Applicants and re-lenders are 
required to provide certification under these regulations. Form AD-1047 
may be used to obtain the required certification.
     SF 424, ``Application for Federal Assistance'' (OMB 
Control No. 4040-0004): Re-lenders use this form to apply under the re-
lending provision. This is a common form, and as such, the numbers have 
been accounted for through the Request for Common Forms.
     SF 424A, ``Budget Information--Non-Construction Programs 
(OMB Control No. 4040-0006): Re-lenders use this form to project costs 
and expenses for the re-lending provision. The form also provides Rural 
Development information on matching funds.
     SF 424B, ``Assurances--Non-Construction Programs (OMB 
Control No. 4040-0007): Re-lenders read and sign this form to indicate 
the organization's intent to comply with the laws, regulations, and 
policies to which a loan is subject.
     AD 3030, ``Representations Regarding Felony Convictions 
and Tax Delinquency Status for Corporate Applicants'' and AD 3031, 
``Assurances Regarding Felony Convictions and Tax Delinquency Status 
for Corporate Applicants'' (OMB Control No. 0505-0025): Completed by 
the re-lender once at the time of application. These two forms are 
required by Public Law 114-113.
     SF LLL, ``Certification of Non-Lobbying Activities or 
Disclosure of Lobbying Activities'' (OMB Control No. 4040-0013): Re-
lenders who are awarded loans over $100,000 and/or lobby are required 
to complete this form.
     SF 3881, ACH Vendor/Miscellaneous Payment Enrollment Form 
(OMB Control No. 1510-0056): The re-lender and its financial 
institution will complete this form and provide it to Rural 
Development. The information contained in the form will be used to 
establish an electronic transfer of loan funds to the re-lender.
    Recordkeeping Requirements:
     Quarterly Financial Statements: Re-lenders will be 
required to submit financial statements quarterly to Rural Development. 
Rural Development will use the information to monitor the credit 
worthiness and paying capacity of the re-lender. Financial statements 
will include a verification by an official of the re-lender's 
organization.
     Quarterly report of re-lent loans: Re-lenders will provide 
a report that includes the following: Borrower name, outstanding 
principal and interest balance, status, amount and due date of the next 
installment due, and servicing actions conducted for any delinquent 
loan. Rural Development will use the information to monitor the current 
credit worthiness and paying capacity of the borrowers and to insure 
that re-lenders are adequately servicing the loan accounts in 
compliance with the Re-lender's Agreement.
     Annual Audit: Annual audits are required from all re-
lenders. The audits help Rural Development determine if the operations 
are sound and the intended services are being provided to the public. 
Often Rural Development can use the audits to predict developing 
financial problems and suggest corrective steps before the problems 
become serious.
     Financial Strength and Performance Rating: Re-lenders will 
provide Rural Development with their most recent Financial Strength and 
Performance Rating, not more than 3 years old, as conducted by an 
independent third party. The assessment includes overall 
creditworthiness based on an analysis of past financial performance, 
current financial strength, and apparent risk factors. The 
documentation insures Rural Development that the re-lender continues to 
have the requisite capital, asset quality, management, earnings, 
liquidity, and sensitivity to market risk to operate a federally 
financed loan fund.
     Certification Re-lender and Borrower have met requirements 
of 7 CFR 3575.42 and 7 CFR 3575.43: Re-lenders are required to inform 
Borrowers of their responsibility for planning, bidding, contracting 
and construction and certify at the end of construction that all funds 
were utilized for authorized purposes.
     Civil Rights data: Re-lenders are required to comply with 
Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. They will collect and 
maintain data on Applicants by race, sex, and national origin, and 
ensure that Applicants also collect and maintain the same data on 
beneficiaries. Rural Development will use the information to conduct a 
compliance review once every three years.
     Documentation of providing funds to Persistent Poverty 
County(ies) and High Poverty Area(s): Re-lenders will provide this 
documentation to meet the additional terms specified in the annual 
Notice so Rural Development can monitor the re-lender's agreement to 
loan a majority of funds to applicants whose projects are located in 
these areas. Documentation is accessible to the re-lender at public Web 
sites identified by Rural Development in the annual Notice.
    Information needed is specific to each re-lender. The Agency has 
many requirements that involve certifications from the re-lender as 
well as other parties involved. The Agency could not comply with 
legislative mandates without these certifications. All of the public 
use forms have been automated and put on the internet to comply with 
the Government Paperwork Elimination Act; however, at this time, the 
Agency is not collecting any of this information through an electronic 
application system. Based on the eGov initiative, all efforts will be 
made to comply with the migration of federal forms into web-

[[Page 43935]]

based fillable format consistent with the Agency's timeline.
    The Agency has reviewed all loan programs it administers to 
determine which programs may be similar in intent and purpose. The 
Agency has other programs that are similar. If there were simultaneous 
participation in more than one Agency's programs, the Agency would make 
every effort to accommodate the requests within the same set of 
applications and processing forms. This effort is presently facilitated 
by assignment of management of these programs to the same program area 
of responsibility. If a re-lender is applying for or receiving a loan 
from another Federal agency, forms and documents furnished by the other 
agency would be utilized to the extent possible.
    Information to be collected is in a format designed to minimize the 
paperwork burden on small businesses and other small entities. The 
information collected is the minimum needed by the Agency to approve 
loans and monitor re-lender performance.
    The information collected under this program is considered to be 
the minimum necessary to conform to the requirements of the program 
regulations established by law. Information is collected only when 
needed, and we believe no reduction of collection is possible. Failure 
to collect proper information could result in improper determinations 
of eligibility, improper use of funds, and/or unsound loans.

Non-Discrimination Policy

    In accordance with Federal civil rights law and U.S. Department of 
Agriculture (USDA) civil rights regulations and policies, the USDA, its 
Agencies, offices, and employees, and institutions participating in or 
administering USDA programs are prohibited from discriminating based on 
race, color, national origin, religion, sex, gender identity (including 
gender expression), sexual orientation, disability, age, marital 
status, family/parental status, income derived from a public assistance 
program, political beliefs, or reprisal or retaliation for prior civil 
rights activity, in any program or activity conducted or funded by USDA 
(not all bases apply to all programs). Remedies and complaint filing 
deadlines vary by program or incident.
    Persons with disabilities who require alternative means of 
communication for program information (e.g., Braille, large print, 
audiotape, American Sign Language, etc.) should contact the responsible 
Agency or USDA's TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TTY) or 
contact USDA through the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877-8339. 
Additionally, program information may be made available in languages 
other than English.
    To file a program discrimination complaint, complete the USDA 
Program Discrimination Complaint Form, AD-3027, found online at http://www.ascr.usda.gov/complaint_filing_cust.html and at any USDA office or 
write a letter addressed to USDA and provide in the letter all of the 
information requested in the form. To request a copy of the complaint 
form, call (866) 632-9992. Submit your completed form or letter to USDA 
by:
    (1) Mail: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Office of the Assistant 
Secretary for Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, 
DC 20250-9410;
    (2) Fax: (202) 690-7442; or
    (3) Email: [email protected].
    USDA is an equal opportunity provider, employer, and lender.

Invitation To Comment

    The Agency is interested in receiving comments on all aspects of 
the interim rule. Thus, the Agency encourages interested persons and 
organizations to submit written comments, which may include data, 
suggestions, or opinions. Commenters should include their name, 
address, and other appropriate contact information. If persons with 
disabilities (e.g., deaf, hard of hearing, or have speech difficulties) 
require an alternative means of receiving this notice (e.g., Braille, 
large print, audiotape) in order to submit comments, please contact 
USDA's TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD).
    Comments may be submitted by any of the means identified in the 
ADDRESSES section. If comments are submitted by mail or hand delivery, 
they should be submitted in an unbound format, no larger than letter-
size, suitable for copying and electronic filing. If confirmation of 
receipt is requested, a stamped, self-addressed, postcard or envelope 
should be enclosed. RD will consider all comments received during the 
comment period and will address comments in the preamble to the final 
regulation.

List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 1942

    Business and industry, Community development, Community facilities, 
Grant programs--Housing and community development, Industrial park, 
Loan programs--Housing and community development, Loan security, Rural 
areas, Waste treatment and disposal--Domestic, Water supply--Domestic.

    For the reasons stated in the preamble, Chapter XVIII, Title 7 of 
the Code of Federal Regulations is amended as follows:

PART 1942--ASSOCIATIONS

0
1. The authority citation for part 1942 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  5 U.S.C. 301; 7 U.S.C. 1989.

Subpart A--Community Facility Loans

0
2. Amend Sec.  1942.1 by revising paragraph (a) to read as follows:


Sec.  1942.1  General.

    (a) This subpart outlines the policies and procedures for making 
and processing direct loans for Community Facilities except fire and 
rescue and other small essential community facility loans and water and 
waste disposal facilities. This subpart applies to Community Facilities 
loans for fire and rescue and other small essential community facility 
loans only as specifically provided for in subpart C of this part. 
Water and waste loans are provided for in part 1780 of this title.
    (1) The policies and procedures in this subpart address both loans 
between the Agency and the applicant and between the Agency and an 
approved eligible re-lender who then relends the funds to eligible 
applicants for eligible projects under this subpart.
    (2) The Agency shall cooperate fully with State, Tribal and local 
agencies in making loans to assure maximum support to the State and 
Tribal strategies for rural development. State Directors and their 
staffs shall maintain coordination and liaison with State agency and 
substate planning districts. Funds allocated for use under this subpart 
are also for the use of Indian tribes within the State, regardless of 
whether State development strategies include Indian reservations within 
the State's boundaries. Indians residing on such reservations must have 
equal opportunity to participate in the benefits of these programs as 
compared with other residents of the State.
    (3) Federal statutes provide for extending Agency financial 
programs without regard to race, color, religion, sex, national origin, 
marital status, age, or physical/mental handicap. The participants must 
possess the capacity to enter into legal contracts under State and 
local statutes.
    (4) Any processing or servicing activity conducted pursuant to this 
subpart involving authorized assistance to Agency employees, members of 
their families, known close relatives, or business or close personal 
associates, is

[[Page 43936]]

subject to the provisions of subpart D of part 1900 of this chapter. 
Applicants for this assistance are required to identify any known 
relationship or association with an Agency employee.
* * * * *
0
3. Add Sec.  1942.30 to read as follows:


Sec.  1942.30  Re-lending.

    The provisions in this section establish the process by which the 
Agency may make loans to eligible re-lenders who then in turn re-loan 
the funds to eligible applicants for eligible projects under this 
subpart. This section may be supplemented by provisions in annual 
notices published in the Federal Register. In such notices, the Agency 
may impose, among other things, limits on the total amount of funds to 
be used through this process and the amount of the loan funding that 
will be provided to each re-lender.
    (a) Re-lender eligibility. Re-lenders must meet each of the 
following requirements:
    (1) Demonstrate the legal authority necessary to make and service 
loans involving community infrastructure and development similar to the 
type of projects listed in Sec.  1942.17(d);
    (2) Meet federal, state and local requirements in accordance with 
Sec.  1942.17(k);
    (3) As specified in the annual Federal Register notice, demonstrate 
that a percent of its portfolio is for projects located in or serving 
Persistent Poverty County(ies) or High Poverty Areas, or that the Re-
lender has a minimum amount of experience making loans for projects 
located in or serving Persistent Poverty County(ies) or High Poverty 
Area(s);
    (4) Agree to provide adequate collateral, as determined by the 
Agency, to support the loan request;
    (5) Provide a Letter of Intent from a financial institution that an 
Irrevocable Letter of Credit (or performance guarantee) acceptable to 
the Agency will be issued by the financial institution if the Re-lender 
is approved for funding;
    (6) As specified in the annual Federal Register notice, agree to 
provide an Irrevocable Letter of Credit (or performance guarantee) 
acceptable to the Agency in the minimum amount equal to the principal 
and interest installments due the Agency during the first five (5) 
years of the loan, prior to receiving loan disbursements;
    (7) Demonstrate one of the following, as provided in the annual 
Federal Register notice:
    (i) Re-lender is regulated and supervised by a Federal or State 
Banking Regulatory Agency that is subject to credit examination, AND 
the institution, its subsidiaries, holding companies, and affiliates 
are not on their respective regulatory agency's watch list and have no 
regulatory actions outstanding against them;
    (ii) Re-lender has a strong Financial Strength and Performance 
Rating as specified in the annual Federal Register notice. The achieved 
rating must indicate financial strength, performance, and risk 
management practices that consistently provide for safe and sound 
operations; or
    (iii) At the time of application, Re-lender provides written 
documentation, acceptable to the Agency, from a financial institution 
that an Irrevocable Letter of Credit (or performance guarantee) 
acceptable to the Agency will be issued by the financial institution, 
if the Re-lender is approved for funding; and the Re-lender:
    (A) Obtains a strong Financial Strength and Performance Rating as 
specified in the Annual Federal Register notice prior to any funds 
being advanced; or
    (B) Proves to be a financially sound institution as determined by 
the Agency in accordance with the annual Federal Register notice;
    (8) Be a legal, non-governmental entity at the time of application 
(with the exception of Tribal governmental entities);
    (9) Be a member of a national organization that provides training, 
technical assistance and credit evaluation of member organizations, 
such as FDIC, NCUA or other similar organizations; or be certified by a 
Government agency as having a primary mission of promoting community 
development in low-income target markets and perform training and 
technical assistance as part of that mission;
    (10) Agrees to loan a majority of Agency funds, as specified in the 
annual Federal Register notice, to applicants whose projects are 
located in or serve Persistent Poverty County(ies) or High Poverty 
Area(s); and
    (11) Meet any other criteria specified by the Agency in the annual 
Notice published in the Federal Register.
    (b) Applicant and project eligibility. To be eligible for a CF 
Direct loan from a re-lender under this section,
    (1) The applicant must meet the eligibility requirements found in 
this subpart, including but not limited to those in Sec.  1942.2(a)(2) 
regarding the inability to obtain credit elsewhere and Sec.  1942.17(b) 
and (k);
    (2) The applicant must comply with any other criteria specified by 
the Agency in the annual Program Notice published in the Federal 
Register; and
    (3) The project must:
    (i) Meet all of the eligibility requirements for a project found in 
this subpart, including but not limited to Sec.  1942.17(b)(2), (d), 
(e), and (g) and all environmental review requirements as specified in 
Sec.  1942.2(b) and 7 CFR part 1970; and
    (ii) Meet any additional requirements that may be specified in the 
program's annual Notice published in the Federal Register.
    (c) Application submission requirements. To apply for funds under 
this section, a Re-lender must timely submit all items as specified in 
the annual Federal Register notice.
    (d) Evaluation criteria. The Agency will score and rank all 
eligible and complete Re-lender applications based upon the evaluation 
factors set out in the annual Federal Register notice, including but 
not limited to: Lending experience and strength of the re-lender, 
poverty and project service area, and Administrator's discretionary 
points.
    (e) Other Re-lender requirements. Prior to receiving a direct loan 
from the Agency, the eligible re-lender must:
    (1) Enter into a Re-lender's agreement provided by the Agency;
    (2) Execute a promissory note;
    (3) Provide an Agency approved Irrevocable Letter of Credit (or 
performance guarantee) acceptable to the Agency in the minimum amount 
equal to the principal and interest installments due during the first 
five (5) years of the loan, prior to receiving any loan disbursements;
    (4) Provide adequate collateral satisfactory to the agency; and
    (5) Meet any other loan conditions as described in the annual 
Notice published in the Federal Register.
    (f) Loan origination and servicing--(1)Re-lenders. After the Agency 
loan is made to the Re-lender, the Re-lender is responsible for:
    (i) Presenting to the Agency eligible CF direct loan applications 
in accordance with this subpart and any additional terms established in 
the applicable annual Notice published in the Federal Register;
    (ii) Underwriting and servicing each loan reviewed and approved by 
the Agency under this section;
    (iii) Submitting reports to the Agency after any loan disbursement 
as specified in the annual Federal Register notice;
    (iv) Certifying to the Agency that the Re-lender and Borrower have 
met the requirements of 7 CFR 3575.42 and 3575.43 for planning, 
bidding, contracting and construction, as specified in the annual 
Federal Register Notice;
    (v) Complying with other Agency requirements as specified in the 
annual

[[Page 43937]]

Federal Register notice concerning environmental, civil rights, and 
other applicable Federal state, and local law;
    (vi) Obtaining disbursement of loan funds according to this section 
and the annual Federal Register notice within 5 years. Any loan funds 
not disbursed within that time will be deobligated and become 
unavailable for disbursement.
    (2) Agency responsibilities. (i) Based on the information presented 
by the Re-lender and any additional information that may be requested 
by the Agency, the Agency will determine the eligibility of the 
applicant and project under this subpart.
    (ii) The Agency will notify the re-lender of its determination and 
any administrative review or appeal rights for Agency decisions made 
under this subpart. Programmatic decisions based on clear and objective 
statutory or regulatory requirements are not appealable; however, such 
decisions are reviewable for appealability by the National Appeals 
Division (NAD). The applicant and re-lender may appeal any Agency 
decision that directly and adversely impacts them. For an adverse 
decision that impacts the applicant, the re-lender and applicant must 
jointly execute a written request for appeal for an alleged adverse 
decision made by the Agency. An adverse decision that only impacts the 
re-lender may be appealed by the re-lender only. A decision by a re-
lender adverse to the interest of an applicant or borrower is not a 
decision by the Agency, whether or not concurred in by the Agency. 
Appeals will be conducted by USDA NAD and will be handled in accordance 
with 7 CFR part 11.
    (iii) For approved eligible borrowers and projects, the Agency will 
confirm that all environmental requirements as specified in this 
subpart and 7 CFR part 1970 have been met and that the Re-lender has 
provided adequate security for its loan, before the Agency will 
disburse funds to the Re-lender;
    (iv) The Agency will service each re-lender's loan in accordance 
with 7 CFR part 1951, subpart E. The Agency may suspend further 
disbursements, and pursue any other available and appropriate remedies, 
if any of the re-lender loans become troubled, delinquent, or otherwise 
in default status, or if the re-lender is not meeting the terms of its 
Relender's Agreement.

    Dated: June 29, 2016.
Lisa Mensah,
Under Secretary, Rural Development.
    Dated: June 29, 2016.
Alexis Taylor,
Deputy Under Secretary, Farm and Foreign Agricultural Services.
[FR Doc. 2016-16005 Filed 7-5-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3410-XV-P



                                                                                                                                                                                            43927

                                           Rules and Regulations                                                                                          Federal Register
                                                                                                                                                          Vol. 81, No. 129

                                                                                                                                                          Wednesday, July 6, 2016



                                           This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER                     of Agriculture, STOP 0742, 1400                       Agency will use the information to
                                           contains regulatory documents having general             Independence Avenue SW.,                              monitor portfolio performance on the re-
                                           applicability and legal effect, most of which            Washington, DC 20250–0742.                            loans and to assess the risk to the
                                           are keyed to and codified in the Code of                   • Hand Delivery/Courier: Submit                     Agency on the re-lender’s portfolio of
                                           Federal Regulations, which is published under            written comments via Federal Express                  re-loans.
                                           50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.                                                                             Because this rule concerns a loan
                                                                                                    Mail or another mail courier service
                                           The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by               requiring a street address to the Branch              program, it is not subject to the
                                           the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of               Chief, Regulations and Paperwork                      requirements of notice and comment
                                           new books are listed in the first FEDERAL                Management Branch, U.S. Department                    rulemaking pursuant to 5 U.S.C
                                           REGISTER issue of each week.                             of Agriculture, 300 7th Street SW., 7th               552(a)(2); however, the Agency is very
                                                                                                    Floor, Suite 701, Washington, DC 20024.               interested in receiving comments
                                                                                                      All written comments will be                        regarding the re-lender activities
                                           DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE                                available for public inspection during                authorized under this rule and their
                                                                                                    regular work hours at the 300 7th Street              impacts on the ability of the Agency to
                                           Rural Housing Service                                    SW., address listed above.                            make CF direct loan funds available,
                                                                                                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                                                                          especially in areas of economic
                                           Rural Business-Cooperative Service                                                                             development need. Therefore, this rule
                                                                                                    Kristen Grifka, Rural Housing Service,
                                                                                                    U.S. Department of Agriculture, 1400                  is being promulgated as an interim rule
                                           Rural Utilities Service                                                                                        to provide interested parties and the
                                                                                                    Independence Avenue SW.,
                                                                                                                                                          public with the opportunity to provide
                                           Farm Service Agency                                      Washington, DC 20250–3225; telephone:
                                                                                                                                                          comments to the rule before it becomes
                                                                                                    (202) 720–1504. Email contact:
                                                                                                                                                          final.
                                           7 CFR Part 1942                                          Kristen.Grifka@wdc.usda.gov.                             The rule will be effective
                                                                                                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            immediately. The 30 day effective date
                                           RIN 0575–AD05
                                                                                                                                                          policy is exempt for ‘‘good cause.’’
                                                                                                    I. Executive Summary
                                           Community Facility Loans                                                                                       USDA has determined, consistent with
                                                                                                    A. Overview                                           the APA that making these funds
                                           AGENCY:   Rural Housing Service, Rural                                                                         available through re-lenders is necessary
                                                                                                       This rulemaking adds provisions to
                                           Business-Cooperative Service, Rural                                                                            to provide CF funding to the hardest to
                                                                                                    the Community Facility (CF) Direct
                                           Utilities Service, Farm Service Agency,                                                                        reach and most needy areas this fiscal
                                                                                                    Loan program that allow the Agency to
                                           USDA.                                                                                                          year. The Agency intends to test the
                                                                                                    make direct loans to eligible lending
                                           ACTION: Interim rule.                                                                                          new program this year with available
                                                                                                    institutions (referred to as ‘‘re-lenders’’)
                                                                                                                                                          funds and implement a final rule based
                                           SUMMARY:   The Rural Housing Service                     who then will re-loan the funds to
                                                                                                                                                          on its findings.
                                           (RHS) is amending regulations on                         eligible applicants for eligible                         The Agency is soliciting comments on
                                           Community Facility Direct Loans to                       community facility projects. The                      this interim rule and will consider them
                                           enable the Agency to make loans to                       rulemaking identifies the types of                    in the final rule. The Agency is
                                           eligible lenders who would then in turn                  lending institutions that are eligible to             particularly interested in whether the
                                           re-loan those funds to applicants for                    become re-lenders as described in an                  public believes the re-lender structure is
                                           projects that are eligible under the                     annual Notice that the Agency will                    the best way to reach more persistent
                                           Community Facilities Direct Loan                         publish in the Federal Register to                    and high poverty areas or whether there
                                           program.                                                 exercise this authority. The annual                   are alternate proposals.
                                                                                                    Notice will set out application
                                           DATES:  Effective date: This interim rule                procedures in more detail to                          B. Costs and Benefits
                                           is effective July 6, 2016.                               supplement the regulation                               The action is not expected to result in
                                              Comments due date: Written                            requirements. All applicants and                      significant costs to the public. Generally
                                           comments on this rule must be received                   projects must meet the eligibility                    speaking, the re-lenders will have a
                                           on or before September 6, 2016. The                      requirements found at 7 CFR part 1942,                proven track record of successful
                                           comment period for information                           subpart A or any successor regulation.                lending for community infrastructure
                                           collections under the Paperwork                             Re-lenders are responsible for all loan            development in high poverty
                                           Reduction Act of 1995 continues                          origination and servicing. Re-lenders                 communities. Additionally, the Agency
                                           through September 6, 2016.                               must obtain Agency approval of                        will continue to perform its due
                                           ADDRESSES: You may submit comments                       applicant and project eligibility. The                diligence in reviewing and determining
                                           to this rule by any of the following                     Agency will obligate aggregated funds to              applicant and project eligibility for each
                                           methods:                                                 each approved eligible re-lender, but                 loan made by the re-lender. Therefore,
                                              • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://                 will disburse funds to such re-lenders                loans will be made only to strong,
                                           www.regulations.gov. Follow the                          for eligible projects on a project-by-                viable, mission driven lending
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                                           instructions on Regulations.gov for                      project basis after making limited                    institutions for CF eligible projects.
                                           submitting comments.                                     eligibility reviews. The re-lender is                 These risk mitigation strategies should
                                              • Mail: Submit written comments via                   responsible for providing the Agency                  provide protection to the mission and
                                           the U.S. Postal Service to the Branch                    with status and servicing reports on                  portfolio of the CF Direct Loan program.
                                           Chief, Regulations and Paperwork                         each re-loan according to its Re-lender                 The costs associated with these new
                                           Management Branch, U.S. Department                       Agreement with the Agency. The                        provisions will be incurred mainly by


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                                           43928             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 129 / Wednesday, July 6, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                           the lending institutions who participate                 work together to achieve this goal: (1)               rural communities are strong, viable and
                                           in the re-lending of CF direct loans. Re-                Working with mission driven re-lenders,               economically well off.
                                           lenders will incur costs associated with                 who already work in the targeted high                    Lastly, this provision will encourage
                                           the application process as well as                       poverty communities, to deploy CF loan                greater leveraging of private and
                                           originating, processing, and servicing                   funds in those places, (2) providing                  philanthropic investments in rural
                                           loans to applicants. Re-lenders will also                those re-lenders with additional capital              community infrastructure. The re-
                                           incur costs associated with reporting to                 so they can increase their capacity to                lenders have established relationships
                                           USDA. Applicants will work directly                      make investments in community                         with other private and philanthropic
                                           with re-lenders for processing and                       infrastructure projects, and (3) re-                  funders. Thus the addition of CF funds
                                           servicing loans. Applicants may incur                    lenders can leverage the CF funds they                could unlock additional capital to
                                           additional upfront costs working with a                  receive with other private and                        support community infrastructure
                                           re-lender versus obtaining a loan                        philanthropic sources of funds in order               development such as grant funding, as
                                           directly from the Agency. However, the                   to provide the right mix of affordable                previously mentioned, to CF re-lenders.
                                           applicant will likely obtain other                       credit with the necessary technical                   These grant dollars will give community
                                           benefits working with a re-lender that                   assistance.                                           lenders more flexibility and strength as
                                           may offset these costs in the long-term.                    First, the re-lenders have proven track            they borrow from the USDA. This will
                                           The end result will be a more                            records of mission driven lending in                  help the re-lenders:
                                           financially viable project providing an                  high poverty places. The aim of these                    • Develop critically needed
                                           essential community facility or service                  institutions is to pull together capital to           community facilities in America’s most
                                           to the community for years to come.                      meet a range of community needs as                    persistently poor rural communities that
                                              With the re-lending provision it is                   such they typically combine financial                 would not otherwise be feasible.
                                           expected that re-lenders will leverage                                                                            • Strengthen community lenders with
                                                                                                    return with a social return. Further, the
                                           these Federal funds with other private                                                                         deep and lasting ties to the local market
                                                                                                    history of working in the community
                                           and philanthropic funding so that                                                                              so they can be enduring resources in
                                                                                                    and longstanding relationships means                  economically distressed areas.
                                           applicants do not incur additional costs.                they have the ability to tap different
                                           By obtaining private sector support in                                                                            • Take advantage of community re-
                                                                                                    resources and expertise, have boots on                lenders’ development expertise and
                                           the form of grants or guarantees, a                      the ground and are already visible and
                                           community re-lender could reduce the                                                                           knowledge of the local markets to
                                                                                                    working in these areas we want to reach.              identify the best community facilities
                                           cost of structuring the transaction,                     The existing relationships between re-
                                           providing technical assistance to the                                                                          investments.
                                                                                                    lenders and community leaders would                      • Establish partnerships that enable
                                           borrowers, and servicing the loan.
                                                                                                    facilitate and expedite project                       government, private foundations and
                                              In addition, there may be instances
                                           where the applicant incurs higher                        development that is supported by the                  mission investors to efficiently leverage
                                           financing costs. In instances where the                  community-at-large, resulting in the                  and effectively target funding to the
                                           borrower receives higher financing costs                 applicant benefitting from the improved               neediest rural areas.
                                           than he/she would have received                          service/facility sooner than under                       If the Agency does not make this
                                           through a direct loan, the Agency                        traditional CF lending. Also because of               change the CF Direct Loan program will
                                           believes that those costs may be                         the longstanding work in the                          continue operating as it currently does.
                                           outweighed by other benefits such as                     community the re-lenders traditionally                In FY15, CF invested 70% of its direct
                                           the ability to receive funding more                      have technical resources/complimentary                loan funds in facilities that serve high
                                           quickly and the projects may be able to                  programs available to assist applicants.              poverty areas. However, there are still
                                           receive additional technical assistance.                 Examples: assist a local nonprofit write              some rural places with high poverty
                                           There may also be instances where a re-                  a business plan for a daycare facility;               areas and persistent poverty counties
                                           lender could use private grants to offer                 assist a local nonprofit with a capital               that remain underserved. These
                                           a lower interest rate to the applicant.                  campaign; assist a local community                    communities need technical and
                                           For example, if the community lender                     with a strategic plan. Each of these                  financial support in order to develop an
                                           obtained a grant of $1 million paired                    ancillary services will likely result in a            infrastructure project and secure
                                           with a loan from the CF program of $10                   project that the re-lender can assist                 adequate and affordable financing and
                                           million, the grant could cover not only                  with. By relying on this network of re-               ensure facilities are built and essential
                                           the re-lenders cost of doing business but                lenders, the Agency will not only                     services are provided to some of the
                                           subsidize the interest rate to the                       increase the number of projects funded                most vulnerable rural populations. This
                                           ultimate recipient even below the CF                     through the CF Direct Loan program                    change seeks to partner with re-lenders
                                           program market rate. The Agency is not                   overall it will also increase the number              who are positioned to provide the
                                           able to estimate how often this would                    of projects funded in high poverty and                technical assistance to help these
                                           occur though, if at all.                                 persistently poor communities.                        communities develop and fund
                                              Most importantly, this provision                         Second, re-lenders often lack capital              community infrastructure projects.
                                           provides re-lenders with capital that                    to support all of the much needed                        To better understand the nature of
                                           they currently lack thereby enhancing                    community infrastructure projects in the              persistent poverty and to help the USDA
                                           their lending capacity so that they can                  communities they serve. This change                   determine the way to reach those areas,
                                           make loans to applicants that otherwise                  will enable a system of lenders who will              Rural Development (RD) worked with a
                                           may go unserved, especially in places                    originate, structure, underwrite, and                 partner through a cooperative
                                           with high or persistent poverty.                         finance sustainable rural community                   agreement, to learn more about
                                              Ultimately, the benefit of the new                    infrastructure projects. By providing                 persistent poverty and increasing the
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                                           provision is expected to be an increase                  these lenders with additional capital                 impact of RD dollars in these areas.
                                           in the number of projects that receive                   they will be able to grow, achieve                    Efforts included holding focus groups
                                           funds under the CF Direct Loan                           organizational capacity, and fund more                with key stakeholders in persistent
                                           program, especially in communities that                  projects that will improve access to                  poverty counties and high poverty areas,
                                           have historically been economically                      health care, education and other critical             and analyzing data. In total, five (5)
                                           underserved. There are three factors that                services, which will help ensure that                 focus groups were convened with


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                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 129 / Wednesday, July 6, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                          43929

                                           numerous national and regional players                   People also need help envisioning a                   counties in the U.S. as ‘persistently
                                           in the community development                             positive future.                                      poor.’ These chronically impoverished
                                           organizations (CDOs) field. The purpose                     • Outmigration—Many of the most                    communities have sustained poverty
                                           was to understand the needs that exist                   highly educated residents have a                      rates above 20 percent for more than 30
                                           in areas of persistent poverty, what                     tendency to move away for better job                  years, and account for approximately 11
                                           programs are successfully addressing                     opportunities.                                        percent of all counties nationwide.
                                           these challenges, and how these                             • Poor Quality Education—It was                    While dispersed across the U.S., these
                                           stakeholders think RD could increase its                 universally agreed that the school                    communities are largely rural and
                                           impact and build on effective                            systems in these communities are not                  concentrated in Central Appalachia, the
                                           approaches. Four of the focus groups                     preparing students for a productive                   Deep South (largely in the Mississippi
                                           were held in the regions of concentrated                 future.                                               Delta), the Texas-Mexico border
                                           persistent poverty including                                • Infrastructure—These regions have                (Colonias), and American-Indian
                                           Appalachia, the Colonias, the                            sub-standard roads and require much-                  reservations. The social and economic
                                           Mississippi Delta, and in Indian                         needed infrastructure improvements                    challenges that have handicapped
                                           Country, and one was held with RD                        ranging from water systems to                         progress in these communities have a
                                           officials.                                               broadband to make them more                           number of dimensions.
                                              In addition to the focus groups, a                    competitive.                                             High-impact CDOs, distinct from
                                           listening session with key national                         Common Solutions:                                  banks, investment funds, and other
                                           players or CDOs was held in                                 • Value of Nonprofits—Areas of                     economic development organizations,
                                           Washington, DC on November 30, 2015                      persistent poverty rely heavily on                    have a demonstrated track record of
                                           as well as various individual                            nonprofits and other mission-driven                   implementing the kinds of creative and
                                           conversations were also held with other                  institutions to meet their social and                 time-intensive activities that are
                                           high-performing CDOs and regional                        economic needs (capital access, loan                  necessary to create jobs, provide
                                           Federal Reserve Banks to gain their                      packaging services, etc.), but these                  affordable housing, build necessary
                                           perspectives as well. Several common                     organizations need more financial and                 infrastructure, and strengthen the
                                           themes emerged from the regional focus                   human capacity.                                       financial security of millions of lower-
                                                                                                       • Technical Assistance—High
                                           groups. These themes included                                                                                  income Americans. The focus groups
                                                                                                    performing mentorships, training
                                           challenges persistent poverty regions                                                                          revealed that the problems faced by
                                                                                                    opportunities, internships and other
                                           encounter and common solutions that                                                                            these communities are complex and
                                                                                                    forms of information-sharing can boost
                                           have demonstrated success in these                                                                             multi-layered. Essential community
                                                                                                    human capacity.
                                           regions, which include:                                                                                        facilities provide high poverty areas
                                                                                                       • Multi-Sectoral Partnerships—
                                              Common Challenges:                                    Everyone agreed that strategically                    with critical services through hospitals,
                                              • Limited access to mainstream                        partnering with a variety of different                schools, community centers, and fire
                                           financial products and services—                         organizations with similar overall                    and police stations. It is not uncommon
                                           Residents of all regions are often turned                missions is always valuable. It builds                for distressed areas to be some distance
                                           down for checking and savings                            capacity, and leverages different skill               away from the nearest high quality
                                           accounts, or are found ineligible for                    sets and resources for greater impact.                grocery store or health care facility, or
                                           loans or are extended loan instruments                      • Streamlining—When it comes to                    for school buildings to be in need of
                                           with unfavorable terms.                                  implementing a program, applying for                  updating. Building hospitals,
                                              • Banking Deserts—They often have                     funding, or assisting residents, finding              rehabilitating educational institutions,
                                           few if any traditional banking entities in               ways to simplify the process as much as               or providing space for other core social
                                           or near their communities.                               possible increases efficiency and                     and human services can enhance the
                                              • Insufficient Private Investment and                 effectiveness.                                        quality and quantity of services needed
                                           Lack of Reinvestment—The financial                          • Strategic Planning—Programs are                  to address the social and economic
                                           institutions that do exist in these                      more likely to get funded and be                      strains faced by these counties.
                                           communities are often hesitant to                        successful in the long-term if the                       This rulemaking adds provisions to
                                           extend services to low-income clients,                   groundwork is carefully laid before                   the CF Direct Loan program that allows
                                           and there is a perception that much of                   building partnerships and seeking                     the Agency to make direct loans to re-
                                           the local money that is held at these                    funding.                                              lenders who then re-loan the funds to
                                           banks is reinvested elsewhere.                              • Employing Locals—All regions                     eligible applicants for eligible projects.
                                              • Mission-Driven Banking and the                      were supportive of finding ways to                    The action will not change the
                                           Need for Scale—Credit unions and other                   incentivize businesses to hire locally for            underlying provisions of the included
                                           non-traditional financing entities fill the              community and infrastructure projects                 programs (e.g., eligibility, applications,
                                           gap created by inadequate private                        or business relocations and expansions.               award decisions, scoring, and servicing
                                           investment, but these entities need more                    In persistent poverty communities                  provisions). The primary benefit
                                           equity and human capital to have more                    such as Appalachia, the Colonias, the                 associated with the new provisions is
                                           expansive impact.                                        Mississippi Delta, and in Indian                      expected to be an increase in the
                                              • Scattered Geographies and                           Country, there is a rich and successful               number of projects that receive funds
                                           Expensive Services—These regions are                     history of community development.                     under the CF Direct Loan program,
                                           largely rural, and residences and                        Poverty produces a multitude of social                especially in persistent poverty counties
                                           services can be a great distance from one                and economic stressors that compromise                and high poverty areas in rural America.
                                           another. The further communities are                     the growth and health of affected                     The costs are minimal. Ultimately, this
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                                           from utilities and other technologies,                   communities and their residents,                      approach provides an innovative public
                                           the more costly they are, if they are                    particularly those saddled with high                  private partnership that will enable the
                                           available at all.                                        levels of disinvestment over prolonged                Federal government to more effectively
                                              • Social Distress—Substance abuse                     periods of time.                                      serve its rural constituents and
                                           and fragmented families are not                             The USDA’s Economic Research                       stakeholders and bolster rural
                                           uncommon in these communities.                           Service (ERS) has classified 353                      community viability.


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                                           43930             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 129 / Wednesday, July 6, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                           II. Discussion of Interim Rule                           strength, be a legal non-governmental                 procedures for loan origination and
                                             The following paragraphs discuss                       entity at the time of application (with               servicing for all loans it makes.
                                                                                                    the exception of Tribal government                       With regard to loan origination,
                                           each change being made to the CF Direct
                                                                                                    entities); be a member of a national                  however, the re-lender is responsible for
                                           Loan program regulations.
                                                                                                    organization that provides training,                  presenting to the Agency each eligible
                                           A. General (§ 1942.1)                                    technical assistance and credit                       CF direct loan application and any other
                                              The Agency is modifying this section                  evaluation of member organizations,                   documentation to demonstrate that both
                                                                                                    agree to loan a majority of funds to                  the applicant and the project meet the
                                           by including language in paragraph (a)
                                                                                                    applicants whose projects are located in              eligibility requirements of the CF direct
                                           of the section indicating that 7 CFR part
                                                                                                    or serve Persistent Poverty County(ies)               loan regulation. If necessary, the Agency
                                           1942, subpart A, contains policies and
                                                                                                    and High Poverty Area(s); and meet any                may request the re-lender to submit
                                           procedures that allow the Agency to
                                                                                                    other criteria specified by the Agency in             additional information about the
                                           make CF direct loans to approved
                                                                                                    a Notice published in the Federal                     applicant or the project. The Agency
                                           eligible re-lenders who then in turn re-
                                                                                                    Register.                                             may identify in the applicable annual
                                           lend those funds to eligible applicants
                                                                                                       2. Applicant and project eligibility               Notice published in the Federal
                                           for eligible projects. The Agency is also
                                                                                                    (paragraph b). The purpose of this                    Register, any additional specific
                                           re-paragraphing § 1942.1(a) for clarity.
                                                                                                    paragraph is to identify the types of                 information and documentation to be
                                           B. Re-Lending (§ 1942.30)                                applicants and the types of projects                  provided by the re-lender.
                                                                                                    eligible to receive a CF direct loan                     After the loan to the re-lender is
                                              This new section contains the basic
                                                                                                    through an eligible re-lender. In brief,              made, the re-lender must submit reports
                                           policies and procedures associated with                                                                        to the Agency after any loan
                                           the Agency making loans to re-lenders                    both the applicant and the project must
                                                                                                    meet the eligibility requirements                     disbursement as specified in the annual
                                           (i.e., those eligible lenders to whom the                                                                      Federal Register notice, certify that the
                                           Agency will make direct loans for                        currently associated with receiving a CF
                                                                                                    direct loan directly from the Agency.                 applicant has met all planning, bidding,
                                           purposes of re-lending those funds to                                                                          contracting and construction
                                           eligible applicants for eligible projects).                 3. Application submission
                                                                                                                                                          requirements as specified in the annual
                                           Under these provisions, re-lenders will                  requirements (paragraph c) This
                                                                                                                                                          Federal Register notice, comply with
                                           be responsible for all loan origination                  paragraph outlines that in order to apply
                                                                                                                                                          agency requirements concerning NEPA,
                                           and servicing of re-lender loans, and for                for funds under this section, a Re-lender
                                                                                                                                                          Civil Rights laws and other applicable
                                           repaying its loan to the Agency even if                  must timely submit all items as
                                                                                                                                                          Federal, state, and local law, and obtain
                                           the ultimate borrower(s) does not repay                  specified in the annual Federal Register
                                                                                                                                                          disbursement of loan funds within 5
                                           the re-lender. The Agency will obligate                  notice.
                                                                                                                                                          years.
                                           aggregated funds to approved eligible re-                   4. Evaluation criteria (paragraph d).                 b. Agency. The basic responsibilities
                                           lenders for the purpose of making CF                        This paragraph outlines that an                    of the Agency are spelled out and cover
                                           loans, but will disburse loan funds to                   Agency will score and rank all eligible               four basic areas:
                                           these re-lenders only on a project-by-                   and complete Re-lender applications                      i. Re-lender Eligibility. The Agency
                                           project basis. This structure will ensure                based upon the evaluation factors set                 will evaluate the eligibility of the re-
                                           that only eligible applicants and                        out in the annual Federal Register                    lender based on documentation
                                           projects will receive Federal dollars and                which will include, but not be limited                submitted to meet the criteria outlined
                                           allow re-lenders to lock in low interest                 to: Lending experience and strength of                in the annual Federal Register Notice.
                                           rates and reduce their interest costs with               the re-lender, poverty and project                       ii. Applicant Eligibility. Re-lenders
                                           Agency loan disbursements over 5                         service area, and Administrator’s                     will submit to the Agency for Agency
                                           years.                                                   discretionary points.                                 review and approval only those
                                              1. Re-lender eligibility (paragraph a).                  5. Other Re-lender requirements                    applications that the re-lender has
                                           This paragraph identifies the conditions                 (paragraph e). This paragraph specifies               determined meet the applicant and
                                           under which a lender would be eligible                   that, prior to receiving a direct loan                project eligibility requirements of 7 CFR
                                           to be a re-lender for CF direct loans. Re-               from the Agency, the re-lender must                   part 1942, subpart A and any additional
                                           lenders eligible for these loans must                    enter into a Re-lender’s agreement in                 requirements that may be outlined in an
                                           possess the legal authority necessary to                 accordance with the applicable Federal                annual Notice published in the Federal
                                           make and service loans involving                         Register notice, execute a promissory                 Register. For each CF direct loan
                                           community infrastructure and                             note, provide an irrevocable letter of                application presented by the re-lenders,
                                           development similar to the type of                       credit (or performance guarantee)                     the Agency will evaluate all information
                                           projects listed in 7 CFR 1942.17(d); meet                acceptable to the Agency, provide                     provided by the re-lender to confirm the
                                           federal, state and local requirements in                 adequate security, and meet any other                 eligibility of both the applicant and the
                                           accordance with 7 CFR 1942.17(k); have                   loan conditions outlined in the annual                project. Once the Agency concludes its
                                           a history of making loans to community                   Federal Register notice.                              evaluation, the Agency will notify the
                                           infrastructure projects located in or                       4. Loan origination and servicing                  re-lender of its determination.
                                           serving persistent poverty counties or                   (paragraph f). This paragraph identifies              Applicants and re-lenders have
                                           high poverty areas; provide adequate                     the basic responsibilities of both the re-            administrative appeal or review rights
                                           collateral; provide a Letter of Intent;                  lender and the Agency for re-lending                  for Agency decisions made under this
                                           provide an irrevocable letter of credit (or              loans.                                                subpart. Programmatic decisions based
                                           performance guarantee) acceptable to                        a. Re-lenders. The re-lender is                    on clear and objective statutory or
                                           the Agency, prior to receiving loan                      responsible for all underwriting (loan                regulatory requirements are not
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                                           disbursements; demonstrate that they                     origination) and loan servicing of each               appealable; however, such decisions are
                                           are regulated and supervised by a                        loan it makes under the re-lending                    reviewable for appealability by the
                                           Federal or State Banking regulatory                      provisions. For each loan a re-lender                 National Appeals Division (NAD). The
                                           agency that is subject to credit                         makes under the re-lending provisions,                applicant and re-lender may appeal any
                                           examination or demonstrate they meet                     the Agency expects that each re-lender                Agency decision that directly and
                                           outlined standards for required financial                generally will use its own policies and               adversely impacts them. For an adverse


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                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 129 / Wednesday, July 6, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                           43931

                                           decision that impacts the applicant, the                 Program under 10.766, Community                       suit in court challenging action taken
                                           re-lender and applicant must jointly                     Facilities Loans and Grants.                          under this rule unless those regulations
                                           execute a written request for appeal for                                                                       specifically allow bringing suit at an
                                                                                                    Executive Order 12372—
                                           an alleged adverse decision made by the                                                                        earlier time.
                                                                                                    Intergovernmental Review
                                           Agency. An adverse decision that only
                                                                                                       This program is subject to the                     Environmental Impact Statement
                                           impacts the re-lender may be appealed
                                           by the re-lender only. A decision by a                   provisions of Executive Order 12372,                     The document has been reviewed in
                                           re-lender adverse to the interest of the                 which requires intergovernmental                      accordance with 7 CFR part 1970,
                                           borrower or applicant is not a decision                  consultation with State and local                     ‘‘Environmental Policies and
                                           by the Agency, whether or not                            officials. The re-lender conducts                     Procedures.’’ The Agency has
                                           concurred in by the Agency. Appeals                      intergovernmental consultations on                    determined that this action does not
                                           will be conducted by USDA NAD and                        behalf of the Agency for individual                   constitute a major Federal action
                                           will be handled in accordance with 7                     loans to borrowers in the manner                      significantly affecting the quality of the
                                           CFR part 11.                                             delineated in 2 CFR part 415, subpart C               human environment and, in accordance
                                                                                                    and at RD Instruction 1970 Subpart I—                 with the National Environmental Policy
                                             ii. Funding. For each re-lender the
                                                                                                    Intergovernmental Review. Note that not               Act (NEPA) of 1969, 42 U.S.C. 4321 et
                                           Agency determines to be eligible, the
                                                                                                    all States have chosen to participate in              seq., an Environmental Impact
                                           Agency will obligate aggregated funds
                                                                                                    the intergovernmental review process. A               Statement is not required. Individual
                                           based on the re-lender’s application for
                                                                                                    list of participating States is available at          loans will be subject to 7 CFR part 1970
                                           funds and in compliance with
                                                                                                    the following Web site: http://                       for NEPA compliance.
                                           additional criteria, if any, published in
                                                                                                    www.whitehouse.gov/omb/grants/
                                           the annual Federal Register Notice. For                                                                        Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                                                                                    spoc.html.
                                           each applicant/project that the Agency
                                                                                                                                                            This rule contains no Federal
                                           determines eligible, the Agency will                     Executive Order 13175—Consultation
                                                                                                                                                          mandates (under the regulatory
                                           disburse from the re-lender’s aggregated                 and Coordination With Indian Tribal
                                                                                                                                                          provisions of Title II of the Unfunded
                                           loan funds the appropriate amount of                     Governments
                                                                                                                                                          Mandates Reform Act of 1995) for State,
                                           funds to that re-lender for the approved                   This rule has been reviewed in                      local, and Tribal governments or the
                                           project. The Agency will require                         accordance with the requirements of                   private sector. Thus, this rule is not
                                           adequate security and compliance with                    Executive Order 13175, ‘‘Consultation                 subject to the requirements of sections
                                           all applicable National Environmental                    and Coordination with Indian Tribal                   202 and 205 of the Unfunded Mandates
                                           Policy Act provisions prior to making                    Governments.’’ Executive Order (EO)                   Reform Act of 1995.
                                           any re-lender loan and disbursing any                    13175 requires Federal agencies to
                                           loan funds.                                              consult and coordinate with tribes on a               Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                              The Agency will specify any terms                     government-to-government basis on                        The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
                                           and conditions associated with each                      policies that have tribal implications,               U.S.C. 601–612), as amended by the
                                           loan from the Agency to a re-lender in                   including regulations, legislative                    Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
                                           the Re-lender’s Agreement.                               comments or proposed legislation, and                 Fairness Act of 1996 (SBREFA),
                                              iii. Monitoring. The Agency expects                   other policy statements or actions that               generally requires an agency to prepare
                                           each re-lender to service each loan it                   have substantial direct effects on one or             a regulatory flexibility analysis of any
                                           makes under these provisions as it                       more Indian tribes, on the relationship               rule whenever an agency is required by
                                           would any other loan it makes.                           between the Federal Government and                    the Administrative Procedure Act (5
                                           Nevertheless, the Agency will require                    Indian tribes or on the distribution of               U.S.C. 553) or any other law to publish
                                           the re-lender to submit reports, as will                 power and responsibilities between the                a proposed rule, unless the agency
                                           be specified in the Re-lender’s                          Federal Government and Indian tribes.                 certifies that the rule will not have a
                                           agreement that enable the Agency to                        The Agency has assessed the impact                  significant economic impact on a
                                           evaluate the status of the loans made                    of this rule on Indian tribes and                     substantial number of small entities.
                                           under these re-lending provisions. The                   determined that this rule does not, to                None of the borrowers under the
                                           Agency may suspend further                               our knowledge, have tribal implications               Community Facility Loan program are
                                           disbursements and pursue any other                       that require tribal consultation under                small businesses. Thus, this rule will
                                           available and appropriate remedies, if                   EO 13175. If a Tribe requests                         not have a significant impact on a
                                           any of the ultimate loans become                         consultation, the Agency will work with               substantial number of small businesses.
                                           troubled, delinquent or otherwise in                     the USDA’s Office of Tribal Relations to
                                                                                                    ensure meaningful consultation is                     Executive Order 13132—Federalism
                                           default status.
                                                                                                    provided where changes, additions and                   The policies contained in this rule do
                                           III. Regulatory Information                              modifications identified herein are not               not have any substantial direct effect on
                                           Executive Order 12866—Classification                     expressly mandated by Congress.                       states, on the relationship between the
                                                                                                                                                          National Government and the states, or
                                             This interim rule has been reviewed                    Executive Order 12988—Civil Justice
                                                                                                                                                          on the distribution of power and
                                           under Executive Order (EO) 12866 and                     Reform
                                                                                                                                                          responsibilities among the various
                                           has been determined significant by the                     This rule has been reviewed under                   levels of government. Nor does this rule
                                           Office of Management and Budget                          Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice                  impose substantial direct compliance
                                           (OMB) designated this rule as                            Reform. In accordance with this rule: (1)             costs on state and local governments.
                                           significant under Executive Order 12866                  All State and local laws and regulations              Therefore, consultation with states is
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                                           and, therefore, OMB has reviewed this                    that are in conflict with this rule will be           not required.
                                           interim rule.                                            preempted; (2) no retroactive effect will
                                                                                                    be given to this rule; and (3)                        E-Government Act Compliance
                                           Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
                                                                                                    administrative proceedings of the                       The Agency is committed to
                                             The affected programs are listed in the                National Appeals Division (7 CFR part                 complying with the E-Government Act,
                                           Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance                   11) must be exhausted before bringing                 to promote the use of the Internet and


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                                           43932             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 129 / Wednesday, July 6, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                           other information technologies to                        lenders. Information collected from the               referred to as a ‘‘Letter of Intent’’) is to
                                           provide increased opportunities for                      re-lender is necessary to determine re-               insure Rural Development that the re-
                                           citizen access to Government                             lender eligibility which includes legal               lender is creditworthy for the amount of
                                           information and services, and for other                  authority, compliance with federal,                   financial assistance requested.
                                           purposes.                                                state, and local requirements,                           • Documentation Regulated and
                                                                                                    experience, and financial strength.                   Supervised by a Federal or State
                                           Paperwork Reduction Act                                  Upon OMB approval, this collection                    Banking Regulatory Agency, Subject to
                                              In accordance with the Paperwork                      package and burden will be merged into                Credit Examination, Not on a Watch
                                           Reduction Act of 1995, the Agency is                     the existing Community Facility Loans                 List, and No Regulatory Actions
                                           now seeking the Office of Management                     burden package—OMB No. 0575–0015.                     Outstanding: We estimate
                                           and Budget (OMB) approval of the                            The information will be collected by               approximately 45% of re-lenders will
                                           reporting and recordkeeping                              the RD national office and field offices              provide this documentation for
                                           requirements contained in this rule.                     from re-lenders. This information is                  eligibility. The documentation insures
                                           With the permission of OMB, the                          used to determine re-lender eligibility to            Rural Development that the re-lender
                                           Agency will be temporarily using these                   participate in the Community Facilities               has the requisite capital, asset quality,
                                           forms and recordkeeping requirements                     program, to document that re-lenders                  management, earnings, liquidity, and
                                           while seeking comments on the                            have adequate security to protect the                 sensitivity to market risk to operate a
                                           information collection.                                  financial interest of the Government and              federally financed loan fund.
                                              Title: Community Facility Loans.                      to provide on-going reporting data to                    • Documentation of strong Financial
                                              OMB Number: 0575—new.                                 ascertain re-lenders operate on a sound               Strength and Performance rating: We
                                              Type of Request: New collection.                      basis including adhering to civil rights              estimate approximately 20% of re-
                                              Abstract: This is a new information                   requirements.                                         lenders will provide this documentation
                                           collection. This information is vital to                    To participate in the CF re-lender                 for eligibility. The assessment,
                                           the Agency to make wise decisions                        provision, re-lenders must make                       conducted by an independent third
                                           regarding the eligibility of certain                     application to RD, provide financial                  party, evaluates overall creditworthiness
                                           qualified lenders to be ‘‘re-lenders’’                   information, certifications and other                 based on an analysis of past financial
                                           under the Community Facility Loan                        documentation to support their                        performance, current financial strength,
                                           program to ensure that funds obtained                    eligibility and priority to receive                   and apparent risk factors. The
                                           from the Government are used                             funding. Documents or documentation                   documentation insures Rural
                                           appropriately. This collection of                        in this category include the following:               Development that the re-lender has the
                                           information is necessary in order to                        Reporting Requirements—Non Forms:                  requisite capital, asset quality,
                                           implement the re-lender provisions of                       • Documentation of Legal Powers:                   management, earnings, liquidity, and
                                           the modified Community Facility Loan                     Only re-lenders with legal authority to               sensitivity to market risk to operate a
                                           program.                                                 make and service loans involving                      federally financed loan fund.
                                              The following estimates are based on                  community infrastructure and                             • Documentation of being a
                                           the average over the first three years the               development will be eligible.                         financially sound institution: We
                                           re-lender provisions are in place.                       Documentation may come in the form of                 estimate approximately 35% of re-
                                              Estimate of Burden: Public reporting                  a legal opinion or a copy of the re-                  lenders will need to undergo an
                                           burden for this collection of information                lenders organizational documents.                     assessment by Rural Development to
                                           is estimated to average 67 hours per                        • Certification of compliance with                 assess their capital adequacy, adequate
                                           response. This submission is for 20                      federal, state and local requirements:                liquidity, management capabilities,
                                           respondents with 790 responses and                       Re-lenders responsible for administering              repayment ability, credit worthiness,
                                           1,462 burden hours. Rural Development                    a loan fund need to understand and be                 balance sheet equity & other financial
                                           estimates 20 re-lender applications, 10                  in compliance with laws impacting their               factors. To conduct the assessment,
                                           re-lenders approved for funding and 50                   operations and the operations of the                  Rural Development requires the
                                           applicant loans among the 10 re-lenders                  clients they serve. Examples include                  following documentation:
                                           on an annual basis. The estimated                        local building requirements, state laws                  A. 3 years audited financial
                                           number of total man-hours on an annual                   regarding certificates of need for health             statements.
                                           basis is 1,462 for a total cost of $121,346              care facilities, Equal Credit Opportunity                B. Interim financial statements as of
                                           ($83 × 1,462). The cost of the regulations               Act, and environmental compliance.                    most recent quarter end.
                                           as a burden to the public was computed                      • Documentation of Serving                            C. Auditor’s most recent management
                                           on the basis of $83.00 per hour. This is                 Persistent Poverty County(ies) or High                letter and management’s response.
                                           the wage class most comparable to what                   Poverty Areas: Re-lenders are required                   D. Operating Budget versus Actual for
                                           eligible nonprofit employee                              to provide documentation of their                     last completed fiscal year and most
                                           compensation would be to process the                     current portfolio or experience                       recent quarter-end.
                                           information requested. This is the same                  providing loans in Persistent Poverty                    E. Schedule of outstanding debt
                                           wage class used in the Intermediary                      County(ies) or High Poverty Area(s) to                (name of creditor, balance, origination
                                           Relending Program which has a similar                    determine eligibility and priority. This              and maturity dates, note rate,
                                           type of re-lender (0570–0021 dated                       documentation is also used in the                     collateralization), and attach covenants.
                                           February 2016).                                          evaluation factors and does not need to                  F. Schedule of 5 largest sources of
                                              Respondents: Lending institutions.                    be duplicated.                                        grant funding over each of the last 3
                                              Estimated Number of Respondents:                         • Documentation from a Financial                   fiscal years (including grantor name,
                                           20.                                                      Institution that an Irrevocable Letter of             amount granted, description of
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                                              Estimated Number of Responses: 790.                   Credit (or a performance guarantee)                   allowable uses or any restrictions).
                                              Estimated Total Annual Burden on                      acceptable to the Agency will be issued                  G. Schedule of 5 largest investors over
                                           Respondents: 1,462.                                      if re-lender is approved for funding: Re-             each of the last 3 fiscal years (including
                                              Rural Development is amending its                     lenders will provide this documentation               investor name, total investment, form of
                                           CF Direct Loan regulation to enable the                  at the time of application for eligibility.           investment, description of allowable
                                           Agency to make loans to qualified re-                    The purpose of this documentation (also               uses or any restrictions).


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                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 129 / Wednesday, July 6, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                            43933

                                              H. Schedule of any other funding                      target markets and performs training                     • Loan Origination and Servicing—
                                           sources, including off-balance sheet                     and technical assistance as part of that              applicant eligibility: Applicants will
                                           financing, for the last completed fiscal                 mission: This documentation is used to                apply directly to re-lenders for financial
                                           year and most recent quarter-end.                        determine re-lender eligibility. The                  assistance. Re-lenders will be
                                              I. List and description of any                        purpose of the information is to provide              responsible for insuring applicants and
                                           contingent liabilities.                                  Rural Development with assurances of                  the applicant’s projects are eligible
                                              J. Schedule of loans receivable                       the re-lender’s basic credentials and                 under 7 CFR 1942 Subpart A,
                                           (including borrower, loan type,                          professional standing in their industry               Community Facilities Loan program and
                                           description of collateral, original and                  and that their mission is aligned with                underwriting the loans for financial
                                           maturity dates, note rate, current status                the goals of the re-lending provision.                feasibility. Applicants applying to re-
                                           e.g. delinquency or nonaccrual).                            • Certification to loan a majority of              lenders will meet the same application
                                              K. Schedule of loans restructured and                 funds to applicants whose projects are                requirements as applicant’s applying to
                                           modified in each of the last 3 fiscal                    located in or serve Persistent Poverty                Rural Development including all
                                           years and most recent YTD (including                     County(ies) or High Poverty Area(s):                  environmental review requirements of 7
                                           borrower, pre and post-mod loan terms,                   This certification for eligibility will               CFR 1970. No additional burden by
                                           and current payment status).                             provide to Rural Development the re-                  Rural Development will be placed on
                                              L. Schedule of loans charged off in                   lender’s commitment to providing                      the applicant. Re-lenders will pass
                                           each of the last 3 fiscal years and most                 economic benefit in areas of greatest                 through to Rural Development certain
                                           recent YTD, with any recoveries                          need in rural America. Rural                          applicant documents to obtain Rural
                                           realized.                                                Development will review the re-lender’s               Development concurrence in applicant
                                              M. Any external loan reviews                          loan disbursements to determine that                  eligibility, project eligibility and eligible
                                           performed over the last 3 years.                         this eligibility criteria is met.                     rural area.
                                              N. Bylaws.                                               • RD Instruction 1970–A, Exhibit H,                   • Loan Origination and Servicing—
                                              O. Credit policies and procedures                     ‘‘Multi-tier Action Environmental                     reporting: Rural Development will
                                           (loan underwriting, servicing, portfolio                 Compliance Agreement’’: This                          monitor the re-lender’s portfolio on a
                                           management).                                             agreement is signed by the re-lender                  quarterly and annual basis to insure the
                                              P. Loan risk grading and assessment                   (primary recipient of the loan funds)                 re-lender remains a financially sound
                                           system.                                                  before Rural Development moves                        institution in compliance with its Re-
                                              Q. Enterprise risk management                         forward with obligation of the initial                lender’s Agreement.
                                           policies and procedures.                                                                                          Reporting Requirements—Forms:
                                                                                                    aggregated funds. The agreement                          • RD 1942–46, ‘‘Letter of Intent to
                                              R. Disaster recovery plan.
                                                                                                    stipulates the re-lender’s environmental              Meet Conditions’’ (OMB Control No.
                                              S. Accounting policies (including loss
                                                                                                    compliance requirements for applicant                 0575–0015: The re-lender completes this
                                           reserve policies).
                                                                                                    loans.                                                form to indicate the intent to meet the
                                              T. Staff organizational chart,
                                           including names and titles for senior                       • Documentation of Assistance                      conditions of the loan closing(s). This
                                           staff.                                                   Provided to Rural Development                         information is necessary for Rural
                                              U. Organizational chart showing                       Employees (written): Re-lenders must                  Development to continue further
                                           relationships to any parents,                            identify and report any known                         processing of the loan application.
                                           subsidiaries, or affiliates.                             relationship or association with an RD                   • RD 1942–55 ‘‘Re-lender’s
                                              V. Management Team resumes.                           employee such as close personal                       Agreement’’: This agreement is
                                              W. Succession plans for key                           association, immediate family, close                  necessary to insure the re-lender is
                                           leadership and staff.                                    relatives, or business associates. This               informed about its responsibilities and
                                              X. Board roster, with affiliations.                   includes any assistance provided to                   agrees to comply. The agreement covers
                                              Y. Board meeting minutes for past                     employees.                                            among other things the following
                                           year.                                                       • Documentation of each evaluation                 information: loan terms; disbursement
                                              Z. Board meeting packets for last year.               factor (written): Re-lender applications              procedures; responsibilities related to
                                              AA. Most recent strategic plan.                       will be prioritized for funding based on              compliance with 7 CFR 1942, Subpart A
                                              BB. Most recent annual report.                        years of loan fund experience, lending                with respect to eligible applicants and
                                              CC. Description of programs, financial                history in Persistent Poverty County(ies)             projects, Civil Rights, environmental,
                                           and non-financial products and                           or Poverty Areas, and discretionary                   security, planning, bidding, contracting,
                                           services.                                                points for geographic distribution,                   construction and servicing; collateral,
                                              • Documentation of Legal, Non-                        emergency conditions, and natural                     insurance and reporting requirements;
                                           governmental Status (except for Tribal                   disasters.                                            and default provisions.
                                           governments): Only non-governmental                         • Workers Compensation Insurance,                     • RD 1942–56, ‘‘Promissory Note’’:
                                           organizations (except for Tribal                         if applicable: This form of insurance is              This document is executed by the re-
                                           governments) will be eligible to                         normal in any organization and Rural                  lender as evidence of its indebtedness to
                                           participate as a re-lender.                              Development requires it to be available               Rural Development.
                                           Documentation may come in the form of                    at the time of application. However,                     • RD 1942–57, ‘‘Loan Resolution
                                           a legal opinion or a copy of the re-                     insurance requirements will not                       Security Agreement’’: This document is
                                           lenders organizational documents. This                   normally exceed those proposed by the                 executed by the re-lender to attest to its
                                           documentation is also used to determine                  re-lender.                                            legal authority as an organization to
                                           legal powers and does not need to be                        • Irrevocable Letter of Credit: This               enter into the specific loan transaction,
                                           duplicated.                                              document (or a performance guarantee)                 and provides for the pledging of certain
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                                              • Documentation of Membership in a                    acceptable to the Agency serves as                    assets to secure Rural Development’s
                                           National Organization that provides                      security for the loan between the re-                 loan to the re-lender.
                                           training, technical assistance and credit                lender and Rural Development and will                    • RD 440–11, ‘‘Estimate of Funds
                                           evaluation or certified by a Government                  be required by all re-lenders prior to                needed for 30-day Period Commencing’’
                                           agency as having a primary mission of                    loan disbursement. This document is                   (OMB Control No. 0575–0015): This
                                           promoting development in low-income                      issued by a financial institution.                    form is a request used by the re-lender


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                                           43934             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 129 / Wednesday, July 6, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                           to indicate the amount of funds required                 also provides Rural Development                       corrective steps before the problems
                                           for a 30-day period. It is concurred in                  information on matching funds.                        become serious.
                                           by Rural Development as to the                              • SF 424B, ‘‘Assurances—Non-                          • Financial Strength and
                                           reasonableness of the amount.                            Construction Programs (OMB Control                    Performance Rating: Re-lenders will
                                              • RD 440–24, Position Fidelity                        No. 4040–0007): Re-lenders read and                   provide Rural Development with their
                                           Schedule Bond Declarations of other                      sign this form to indicate the                        most recent Financial Strength and
                                           evidence of coverage (OMB Control No.                    organization’s intent to comply with the              Performance Rating, not more than 3
                                           0575–0015: This form may be used by                      laws, regulations, and policies to which              years old, as conducted by an
                                           organizations (where permitted by state                  a loan is subject.                                    independent third party. The
                                           law) to provide fidelity bond coverage                      • AD 3030, ‘‘Representations                       assessment includes overall
                                           for certain officials entrusted with                     Regarding Felony Convictions and Tax                  creditworthiness based on an analysis of
                                           funds. It is required at application and                 Delinquency Status for Corporate                      past financial performance, current
                                           thereafter annually as a reporting                       Applicants’’ and AD 3031, ‘‘Assurances                financial strength, and apparent risk
                                           requirement.                                             Regarding Felony Convictions and Tax                  factors. The documentation insures
                                              • RD 442–7, ‘‘Operating Budget’’                      Delinquency Status for Corporate                      Rural Development that the re-lender
                                           (OMB Control No. 0575–0015): The form                    Applicants’’ (OMB Control No. 0505–                   continues to have the requisite capital,
                                           is used by the re-lender to project                      0025): Completed by the re-lender once                asset quality, management, earnings,
                                           income and expense items and a                           at the time of application. These two                 liquidity, and sensitivity to market risk
                                           complete cash flow through the first full                forms are required by Public Law 114–                 to operate a federally financed loan
                                           year of the loan proceeds. These                         113.                                                  fund.
                                           projections are necessary in determining                    • SF LLL, ‘‘Certification of Non-                     • Certification Re-lender and
                                           the source and reliability of the                        Lobbying Activities or Disclosure of                  Borrower have met requirements of 7
                                           projected income and the adequacy of                     Lobbying Activities’’ (OMB Control No.                CFR 3575.42 and 7 CFR 3575.43: Re-
                                           resources to repay the loan in a timely                                                                        lenders are required to inform
                                                                                                    4040–0013): Re-lenders who are
                                           manner.                                                                                                        Borrowers of their responsibility for
                                                                                                    awarded loans over $100,000 and/or
                                              • RD 400–1, ‘‘Equal Opportunity
                                                                                                    lobby are required to complete this                   planning, bidding, contracting and
                                           Agreement’’ (OMB Control No. 0575–
                                                                                                    form.                                                 construction and certify at the end of
                                           0018): The form is completed by the re-
                                           lender when construction work is                            • SF 3881, ACH Vendor/                             construction that all funds were utilized
                                                                                                    Miscellaneous Payment Enrollment                      for authorized purposes.
                                           subject to the provisions of the Civil
                                           Rights compliance requirements that                      Form (OMB Control No. 1510–0056):                        • Civil Rights data: Re-lenders are
                                           contractors cannot discriminate against                  The re-lender and its financial                       required to comply with Title VI of the
                                           any employee or applicant for                            institution will complete this form and               Civil Rights Act of 1964. They will
                                           employment because of race, color,                       provide it to Rural Development. The                  collect and maintain data on Applicants
                                           religion, sex, or national origin.                       information contained in the form will                by race, sex, and national origin, and
                                              • RD 400–4, ‘‘Assurance Agreement’’                   be used to establish an electronic                    ensure that Applicants also collect and
                                           (OMB Control No. 0575–0018): The                         transfer of loan funds to the re-lender.              maintain the same data on beneficiaries.
                                           form is completed by the re-lender and                      Recordkeeping Requirements:                        Rural Development will use the
                                           used to confirm that recipients of Rural                    • Quarterly Financial Statements: Re-              information to conduct a compliance
                                           Development loans have been reminded                     lenders will be required to submit                    review once every three years.
                                           of their obligation to comply with all                   financial statements quarterly to Rural                  • Documentation of providing funds
                                           provisions of the Civil Rights Act of                    Development. Rural Development will                   to Persistent Poverty County(ies) and
                                           1964 and regulations of Rural                            use the information to monitor the                    High Poverty Area(s): Re-lenders will
                                           Development.                                             credit worthiness and paying capacity of              provide this documentation to meet the
                                              • AD–1047, ‘‘Certification Regarding                  the re-lender. Financial statements will              additional terms specified in the annual
                                           Debarment, Suspension & Other                            include a verification by an official of              Notice so Rural Development can
                                           Responsibility Matters—Primary                           the re-lender’s organization.                         monitor the re-lender’s agreement to
                                           Covered Transactions (OMB Control No.                       • Quarterly report of re-lent loans:               loan a majority of funds to applicants
                                           0505–0027): USDA regulations                             Re-lenders will provide a report that                 whose projects are located in these
                                           published at 2 CFR parts 180 and 417                     includes the following: Borrower name,                areas. Documentation is accessible to
                                           implement the government-wide                            outstanding principal and interest                    the re-lender at public Web sites
                                           debarment and suspension system for                      balance, status, amount and due date of               identified by Rural Development in the
                                           USDA’s non procurement transactions.                     the next installment due, and servicing               annual Notice.
                                           Applicants and re-lenders are required                   actions conducted for any delinquent                     Information needed is specific to each
                                           to provide certification under these                     loan. Rural Development will use the                  re-lender. The Agency has many
                                           regulations. Form AD–1047 may be used                    information to monitor the current                    requirements that involve certifications
                                           to obtain the required certification.                    credit worthiness and paying capacity of              from the re-lender as well as other
                                              • SF 424, ‘‘Application for Federal                   the borrowers and to insure that re-                  parties involved. The Agency could not
                                           Assistance’’ (OMB Control No. 4040–                      lenders are adequately servicing the                  comply with legislative mandates
                                           0004): Re-lenders use this form to apply                 loan accounts in compliance with the                  without these certifications. All of the
                                           under the re-lending provision. This is                  Re-lender’s Agreement.                                public use forms have been automated
                                           a common form, and as such, the                             • Annual Audit: Annual audits are                  and put on the internet to comply with
                                           numbers have been accounted for                          required from all re-lenders. The audits              the Government Paperwork Elimination
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                                           through the Request for Common Forms.                    help Rural Development determine if                   Act; however, at this time, the Agency
                                              • SF 424A, ‘‘Budget Information—                      the operations are sound and the                      is not collecting any of this information
                                           Non-Construction Programs (OMB                           intended services are being provided to               through an electronic application
                                           Control No. 4040–0006): Re-lenders use                   the public. Often Rural Development                   system. Based on the eGov initiative, all
                                           this form to project costs and expenses                  can use the audits to predict developing              efforts will be made to comply with the
                                           for the re-lending provision. The form                   financial problems and suggest                        migration of federal forms into web-


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                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 129 / Wednesday, July 6, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                               43935

                                           based fillable format consistent with the                Additionally, program information may                   For the reasons stated in the
                                           Agency’s timeline.                                       be made available in languages other                  preamble, Chapter XVIII, Title 7 of the
                                             The Agency has reviewed all loan                       than English.                                         Code of Federal Regulations is amended
                                           programs it administers to determine                       To file a program discrimination                    as follows:
                                           which programs may be similar in                         complaint, complete the USDA Program
                                           intent and purpose. The Agency has                       Discrimination Complaint Form, AD–                    PART 1942—ASSOCIATIONS
                                           other programs that are similar. If there                3027, found online at http://
                                           were simultaneous participation in                                                                             ■ 1. The authority citation for part 1942
                                                                                                    www.ascr.usda.gov/complaint_filing_
                                           more than one Agency’s programs, the                                                                           continues to read as follows:
                                                                                                    cust.html and at any USDA office or
                                           Agency would make every effort to                        write a letter addressed to USDA and                      Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301; 7 U.S.C. 1989.
                                           accommodate the requests within the                      provide in the letter all of the
                                           same set of applications and processing                  information requested in the form. To                 Subpart A—Community Facility Loans
                                           forms. This effort is presently facilitated              request a copy of the complaint form,
                                           by assignment of management of these                                                                           ■ 2. Amend § 1942.1 by revising
                                                                                                    call (866) 632–9992. Submit your                      paragraph (a) to read as follows:
                                           programs to the same program area of                     completed form or letter to USDA by:
                                           responsibility. If a re-lender is applying                 (1) Mail: U.S. Department of                        § 1942.1    General.
                                           for or receiving a loan from another                     Agriculture, Office of the Assistant                     (a) This subpart outlines the policies
                                           Federal agency, forms and documents                      Secretary for Civil Rights, 1400                      and procedures for making and
                                           furnished by the other agency would be                   Independence Avenue SW.,                              processing direct loans for Community
                                           utilized to the extent possible.                         Washington, DC 20250–9410;
                                             Information to be collected is in a                                                                          Facilities except fire and rescue and
                                                                                                      (2) Fax: (202) 690–7442; or                         other small essential community facility
                                           format designed to minimize the
                                           paperwork burden on small businesses                       (3) Email: Program.intake@usda.gov.                 loans and water and waste disposal
                                           and other small entities. The                              USDA is an equal opportunity                        facilities. This subpart applies to
                                           information collected is the minimum                     provider, employer, and lender.                       Community Facilities loans for fire and
                                           needed by the Agency to approve loans                                                                          rescue and other small essential
                                                                                                    Invitation To Comment
                                           and monitor re-lender performance.                                                                             community facility loans only as
                                             The information collected under this                      The Agency is interested in receiving              specifically provided for in subpart C of
                                           program is considered to be the                          comments on all aspects of the interim                this part. Water and waste loans are
                                           minimum necessary to conform to the                      rule. Thus, the Agency encourages                     provided for in part 1780 of this title.
                                           requirements of the program regulations                  interested persons and organizations to                  (1) The policies and procedures in
                                           established by law. Information is                       submit written comments, which may                    this subpart address both loans between
                                           collected only when needed, and we                       include data, suggestions, or opinions.               the Agency and the applicant and
                                           believe no reduction of collection is                    Commenters should include their name,                 between the Agency and an approved
                                           possible. Failure to collect proper                      address, and other appropriate contact                eligible re-lender who then relends the
                                           information could result in improper                     information. If persons with disabilities             funds to eligible applicants for eligible
                                           determinations of eligibility, improper                  (e.g., deaf, hard of hearing, or have                 projects under this subpart.
                                           use of funds, and/or unsound loans.                      speech difficulties) require an                          (2) The Agency shall cooperate fully
                                                                                                    alternative means of receiving this                   with State, Tribal and local agencies in
                                           Non-Discrimination Policy                                notice (e.g., Braille, large print,                   making loans to assure maximum
                                              In accordance with Federal civil                      audiotape) in order to submit                         support to the State and Tribal strategies
                                           rights law and U.S. Department of                        comments, please contact USDA’s                       for rural development. State Directors
                                           Agriculture (USDA) civil rights                          TARGET Center at (202) 720–2600                       and their staffs shall maintain
                                           regulations and policies, the USDA, its                  (voice and TDD).                                      coordination and liaison with State
                                           Agencies, offices, and employees, and                       Comments may be submitted by any                   agency and substate planning districts.
                                           institutions participating in or                         of the means identified in the                        Funds allocated for use under this
                                           administering USDA programs are                          ADDRESSES section. If comments are                    subpart are also for the use of Indian
                                           prohibited from discriminating based on                  submitted by mail or hand delivery,                   tribes within the State, regardless of
                                           race, color, national origin, religion, sex,             they should be submitted in an                        whether State development strategies
                                           gender identity (including gender                        unbound format, no larger than letter-                include Indian reservations within the
                                           expression), sexual orientation,                         size, suitable for copying and electronic             State’s boundaries. Indians residing on
                                           disability, age, marital status, family/                 filing. If confirmation of receipt is                 such reservations must have equal
                                           parental status, income derived from a                   requested, a stamped, self-addressed,                 opportunity to participate in the
                                           public assistance program, political                     postcard or envelope should be                        benefits of these programs as compared
                                           beliefs, or reprisal or retaliation for prior            enclosed. RD will consider all                        with other residents of the State.
                                           civil rights activity, in any program or                 comments received during the comment                     (3) Federal statutes provide for
                                           activity conducted or funded by USDA                     period and will address comments in                   extending Agency financial programs
                                           (not all bases apply to all programs).                   the preamble to the final regulation.                 without regard to race, color, religion,
                                           Remedies and complaint filing                                                                                  sex, national origin, marital status, age,
                                                                                                    List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 1942
                                           deadlines vary by program or incident.                                                                         or physical/mental handicap. The
                                              Persons with disabilities who require                   Business and industry, Community                    participants must possess the capacity
                                           alternative means of communication for                   development, Community facilities,                    to enter into legal contracts under State
                                           program information (e.g., Braille, large                Grant programs—Housing and                            and local statutes.
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                                           print, audiotape, American Sign                          community development, Industrial                        (4) Any processing or servicing
                                           Language, etc.) should contact the                       park, Loan programs—Housing and                       activity conducted pursuant to this
                                           responsible Agency or USDA’s TARGET                      community development, Loan security,                 subpart involving authorized assistance
                                           Center at (202) 720–2600 (voice and                      Rural areas, Waste treatment and                      to Agency employees, members of their
                                           TTY) or contact USDA through the                         disposal—Domestic, Water supply—                      families, known close relatives, or
                                           Federal Relay Service at (800) 877–8339.                 Domestic.                                             business or close personal associates, is


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                                           43936             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 129 / Wednesday, July 6, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                           subject to the provisions of subpart D of                institution, its subsidiaries, holding                   (3) The project must:
                                           part 1900 of this chapter. Applicants for                companies, and affiliates are not on                     (i) Meet all of the eligibility
                                           this assistance are required to identify                 their respective regulatory agency’s                  requirements for a project found in this
                                           any known relationship or association                    watch list and have no regulatory                     subpart, including but not limited to
                                           with an Agency employee.                                 actions outstanding against them;                     § 1942.17(b)(2), (d), (e), and (g) and all
                                           *     *     *     *    *                                    (ii) Re-lender has a strong Financial              environmental review requirements as
                                           ■ 3. Add § 1942.30 to read as follows:                   Strength and Performance Rating as                    specified in § 1942.2(b) and 7 CFR part
                                                                                                    specified in the annual Federal Register              1970; and
                                           § 1942.30   Re-lending.                                  notice. The achieved rating must                         (ii) Meet any additional requirements
                                              The provisions in this section                        indicate financial strength, performance,             that may be specified in the program’s
                                           establish the process by which the                       and risk management practices that                    annual Notice published in the Federal
                                           Agency may make loans to eligible re-                    consistently provide for safe and sound               Register.
                                           lenders who then in turn re-loan the                     operations; or                                           (c) Application submission
                                           funds to eligible applicants for eligible                   (iii) At the time of application, Re-              requirements. To apply for funds under
                                           projects under this subpart. This section                lender provides written documentation,                this section, a Re-lender must timely
                                           may be supplemented by provisions in                     acceptable to the Agency, from a                      submit all items as specified in the
                                           annual notices published in the Federal                  financial institution that an Irrevocable             annual Federal Register notice.
                                           Register. In such notices, the Agency                    Letter of Credit (or performance                         (d) Evaluation criteria. The Agency
                                           may impose, among other things, limits                   guarantee) acceptable to the Agency will              will score and rank all eligible and
                                           on the total amount of funds to be used                  be issued by the financial institution, if            complete Re-lender applications based
                                           through this process and the amount of                   the Re-lender is approved for funding;                upon the evaluation factors set out in
                                           the loan funding that will be provided                   and the Re-lender:                                    the annual Federal Register notice,
                                           to each re-lender.                                          (A) Obtains a strong Financial                     including but not limited to: Lending
                                              (a) Re-lender eligibility. Re-lenders                 Strength and Performance Rating as                    experience and strength of the re-lender,
                                           must meet each of the following                          specified in the Annual Federal                       poverty and project service area, and
                                           requirements:                                            Register notice prior to any funds being              Administrator’s discretionary points.
                                              (1) Demonstrate the legal authority                   advanced; or                                             (e) Other Re-lender requirements.
                                           necessary to make and service loans                         (B) Proves to be a financially sound               Prior to receiving a direct loan from the
                                           involving community infrastructure and                   institution as determined by the Agency               Agency, the eligible re-lender must:
                                           development similar to the type of                       in accordance with the annual Federal                    (1) Enter into a Re-lender’s agreement
                                           projects listed in § 1942.17(d);                         Register notice;                                      provided by the Agency;
                                              (2) Meet federal, state and local                        (8) Be a legal, non-governmental                      (2) Execute a promissory note;
                                                                                                                                                             (3) Provide an Agency approved
                                           requirements in accordance with                          entity at the time of application (with
                                                                                                                                                          Irrevocable Letter of Credit (or
                                           § 1942.17(k);                                            the exception of Tribal governmental
                                                                                                                                                          performance guarantee) acceptable to
                                              (3) As specified in the annual Federal                entities);
                                                                                                                                                          the Agency in the minimum amount
                                           Register notice, demonstrate that a                         (9) Be a member of a national
                                                                                                                                                          equal to the principal and interest
                                           percent of its portfolio is for projects                 organization that provides training,
                                                                                                                                                          installments due during the first five (5)
                                           located in or serving Persistent Poverty                 technical assistance and credit
                                                                                                                                                          years of the loan, prior to receiving any
                                           County(ies) or High Poverty Areas, or                    evaluation of member organizations,
                                                                                                                                                          loan disbursements;
                                           that the Re-lender has a minimum                         such as FDIC, NCUA or other similar                      (4) Provide adequate collateral
                                           amount of experience making loans for                    organizations; or be certified by a                   satisfactory to the agency; and
                                           projects located in or serving Persistent                Government agency as having a primary                    (5) Meet any other loan conditions as
                                           Poverty County(ies) or High Poverty                      mission of promoting community                        described in the annual Notice
                                           Area(s);                                                 development in low-income target                      published in the Federal Register.
                                              (4) Agree to provide adequate                         markets and perform training and                         (f) Loan origination and servicing—
                                           collateral, as determined by the Agency,                 technical assistance as part of that                  (1)Re-lenders. After the Agency loan is
                                           to support the loan request;                             mission;                                              made to the Re-lender, the Re-lender is
                                              (5) Provide a Letter of Intent from a                    (10) Agrees to loan a majority of                  responsible for:
                                           financial institution that an Irrevocable                Agency funds, as specified in the annual                 (i) Presenting to the Agency eligible
                                           Letter of Credit (or performance                         Federal Register notice, to applicants                CF direct loan applications in
                                           guarantee) acceptable to the Agency will                 whose projects are located in or serve                accordance with this subpart and any
                                           be issued by the financial institution if                Persistent Poverty County(ies) or High                additional terms established in the
                                           the Re-lender is approved for funding;                   Poverty Area(s); and                                  applicable annual Notice published in
                                              (6) As specified in the annual Federal                   (11) Meet any other criteria specified             the Federal Register;
                                           Register notice, agree to provide an                     by the Agency in the annual Notice                       (ii) Underwriting and servicing each
                                           Irrevocable Letter of Credit (or                         published in the Federal Register.                    loan reviewed and approved by the
                                           performance guarantee) acceptable to                        (b) Applicant and project eligibility.             Agency under this section;
                                           the Agency in the minimum amount                         To be eligible for a CF Direct loan from                 (iii) Submitting reports to the Agency
                                           equal to the principal and interest                      a re-lender under this section,                       after any loan disbursement as specified
                                           installments due the Agency during the                      (1) The applicant must meet the                    in the annual Federal Register notice;
                                           first five (5) years of the loan, prior to               eligibility requirements found in this                   (iv) Certifying to the Agency that the
                                           receiving loan disbursements;                            subpart, including but not limited to                 Re-lender and Borrower have met the
                                              (7) Demonstrate one of the following,                 those in § 1942.2(a)(2) regarding the                 requirements of 7 CFR 3575.42 and
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                                           as provided in the annual Federal                        inability to obtain credit elsewhere and              3575.43 for planning, bidding,
                                           Register notice:                                         § 1942.17(b) and (k);                                 contracting and construction, as
                                              (i) Re-lender is regulated and                           (2) The applicant must comply with                 specified in the annual Federal Register
                                           supervised by a Federal or State                         any other criteria specified by the                   Notice;
                                           Banking Regulatory Agency that is                        Agency in the annual Program Notice                      (v) Complying with other Agency
                                           subject to credit examination, AND the                   published in the Federal Register; and                requirements as specified in the annual


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                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 129 / Wednesday, July 6, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                                       43937

                                           Federal Register notice concerning                         Dated: June 29, 2016.                                     of 1990 (1990 Adjustment Act),2
                                           environmental, civil rights, and other                   Lisa Mensah,                                                requires the head of each federal agency
                                           applicable Federal state, and local law;                 Under Secretary, Rural Development.                         to issue an ‘‘interim final rule’’ by July
                                             (vi) Obtaining disbursement of loan                      Dated: June 29, 2016.                                     1, 2016 adjusting for inflation each
                                           funds according to this section and the                  Alexis Taylor,                                              ‘‘civil monetary penalty’’ provided by
                                                                                                    Deputy Under Secretary, Farm and Foreign
                                                                                                                                                                law within the agency’s jurisdiction.
                                           annual Federal Register notice within 5
                                                                                                    Agricultural Services.                                      The agency must then update each such
                                           years. Any loan funds not disbursed
                                                                                                    [FR Doc. 2016–16005 Filed 7–5–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                                                                civil monetary penalty on an annual
                                           within that time will be deobligated and                                                                             basis every January 15 thereafter.3
                                           become unavailable for disbursement.                     BILLING CODE 3410–XV–P

                                             (2) Agency responsibilities. (i) Based                                                                             II. Discussion
                                           on the information presented by the Re-                                                                                 3. The 2015 Adjustment Act defines a
                                           lender and any additional information                    DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY                                        civil monetary penalty as any penalty,
                                           that may be requested by the Agency,                                                                                 fine, or other sanction that: (A)(i) Is for
                                                                                                    Federal Energy Regulatory
                                           the Agency will determine the eligibility                                                                            a specific monetary amount as provided
                                                                                                    Commission
                                           of the applicant and project under this                                                                              by federal law or (ii) has a maximum
                                           subpart.                                                                                                             amount provided for by federal law; (B)
                                                                                                    18 CFR Parts 250 and 385
                                                                                                                                                                is assessed or enforced by an agency
                                             (ii) The Agency will notify the re-                    [Docket No. RM16–16–000; Order No. 826]                     pursuant to federal law; and (C) is
                                           lender of its determination and any                                                                                  assessed or enforced pursuant to an
                                           administrative review or appeal rights                   Civil Monetary Penalty Inflation                            administrative proceeding or a civil
                                           for Agency decisions made under this                     Adjustments                                                 action in the federal courts.4 This
                                           subpart. Programmatic decisions based                                                                                definition applies to the maximum civil
                                           on clear and objective statutory or                      AGENCY:  Federal Energy Regulatory
                                                                                                    Commission, Department of Energy.                           penalties that may be imposed under
                                           regulatory requirements are not                                                                                      the Federal Power Act (FPA),5 the
                                           appealable; however, such decisions are                  ACTION: Interim final rule.
                                                                                                                                                                Natural Gas Act (NGA),6 the Natural Gas
                                           reviewable for appealability by the                      SUMMARY:    The Federal Energy                              Policy Act of 1978 (NGPA),7 and the
                                           National Appeals Division (NAD). The                     Regulatory Commission (Commission) is                       Interstate Commerce Act (ICA).8
                                           applicant and re-lender may appeal any                   issuing an interim final rule to amend                         4. Under the 2015 Adjustment Act, for
                                           Agency decision that directly and                        its regulations governing the maximum                       the initial adjustment, the first step for
                                           adversely impacts them. For an adverse                   civil monetary penalties assessable for                     such adjustment of a civil monetary
                                           decision that impacts the applicant, the                 violations of statutes, rules, and orders                   penalty for inflation requires
                                           re-lender and applicant must jointly                     within the Commission’s jurisdiction.                       determining the percentage by which
                                           execute a written request for appeal for                 The Federal Civil Penalties Inflation                       the U.S. Department of Labor’s
                                           an alleged adverse decision made by the                  Adjustment Act of 1990, as amended                          Consumer Price Index for all-urban
                                           Agency. An adverse decision that only                    most recently by the Federal Civil                          consumers (CPI–U) for October of the
                                           impacts the re-lender may be appealed                    Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act                          preceding year exceeds the CPI–U for
                                           by the re-lender only. A decision by a                   Improvements Act of 2015, requires the                      October of the year in which the civil
                                           re-lender adverse to the interest of an                  Commission to issue this interim final                      monetary penalty was last set or
                                           applicant or borrower is not a decision                  rule.                                                       adjusted under a provision of law other
                                                                                                                                                                than the 1990 and 2015 Adjustment
                                           by the Agency, whether or not                            DATES:  Effective Date: This interim final                  Acts.9 The Office of Management and
                                           concurred in by the Agency. Appeals                      rule is effective July 6, 2016.                             Budget has instructed agencies to use
                                           will be conducted by USDA NAD and                        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                            the CPI–U for 1914 when calculating the
                                           will be handled in accordance with 7                     Todd Hettenbach, Attorney, Office of                        inflation multiplier for penalties
                                           CFR part 11.                                             Enforcement, Federal Energy Regulatory                      established or last adjusted prior to
                                             (iii) For approved eligible borrowers                  Commission, 888 First Street NE.,                           1914.10 Adjustments previously made
                                           and projects, the Agency will confirm                    Washington, DC 20426, (202) 502–8794,                       for inflation pursuant to the 1990
                                           that all environmental requirements as                   Todd.Hettenbach@ferc.gov.                                   Adjustment Act must be excluded.11
                                           specified in this subpart and 7 CFR part                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                                  The first adjustment, which is the
                                           1970 have been met and that the Re-                                                                                  subject of the present interim final rule,
                                                                                                    Order No. 826                                               is limited to 150 percent of the civil
                                           lender has provided adequate security
                                           for its loan, before the Agency will                     Interim Final Rule                                          monetary penalty that was in effect on
                                           disburse funds to the Re-lender;                                                                                     November 2, 2015.12
                                                                                                      1. In this interim final rule, the
                                             (iv) The Agency will service each re-                  Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
                                                                                                                                                                  2 Public Law 101–410, 104 Stat. 890 (codified as
                                           lender’s loan in accordance with 7 CFR                   (Commission) is complying with its                          amended at 28 U.S.C. 2461 note).
                                           part 1951, subpart E. The Agency may                     statutory obligation to amend the civil                       3 28 U.S.C. 2461 note, at (4).

                                           suspend further disbursements, and                       monetary penalties provided by law for                        4 Id. (3).

                                           pursue any other available and                           matters within the agency’s jurisdiction.                     5 16 U.S.C. 791a et seq.
                                                                                                                                                                  6 15 U.S.C. 717 et seq.
                                           appropriate remedies, if any of the re-                  I. Background                                                 7 15 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.
                                           lender loans become troubled,
                                                                                                      2. The Federal Civil Penalties                              8 49 App. U.S.C. 1 et seq. (1988).
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                                           delinquent, or otherwise in default                                                                                    9 28 U.S.C. 2461 note, at (5)(b)..
                                                                                                    Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements
                                           status, or if the re-lender is not meeting                                                                             10 See Memorandum from Shaun Donovan, Office
                                                                                                    Act of 2015 (2015 Adjustment Act),1
                                           the terms of its Relender’s Agreement.                   which further amended the Federal
                                                                                                                                                                of Management and Budget, Implementation of the
                                                                                                                                                                Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act
                                                                                                    Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act                    Improvements Act of 2015, 6 (Feb. 24, 2016).
                                                                                                                                                                  11 Id. (5)(b)(2)(A).
                                                                                                         1 Sec.   701, Public Law 114–74, 129 Stat. 584, 599.     12 Id. (5)(b)(2)(C).




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Document Created: 2016-07-06 07:55:58
Document Modified: 2016-07-06 07:55:58
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionInterim rule.
ContactKristen Grifka, Rural Housing Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 1400 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20250-3225; telephone: (202) 720-1504. Email contact: [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 43927 
RIN Number0575-AD05
CFR AssociatedBusiness and Industry; Community Development; Community Facilities; Grant Programs-Housing and Community Development; Industrial Park; Loan Programs-Housing and Community Development; Loan Security; Rural Areas; Waste Treatment and Disposal-Domestic and Water Supply-Domestic

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