81_FR_44070 81 FR 43941 - Civil Penalty Inflation Adjustment

81 FR 43941 - Civil Penalty Inflation Adjustment

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Indian Gaming Commission

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 129 (July 6, 2016)

Page Range43941-43942
FR Document2016-16009

In compliance with the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements Act of 2015 and Office of Management and Budget (OMB) guidance, this rule adjusts the level of the civil monetary penalty, contained in the National Indian Gaming Commission's (NIGC or Commission) regulation, with an initial ``catch-up'' adjustment.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 129 (Wednesday, July 6, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 129 (Wednesday, July 6, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 43941-43942]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-16009]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Indian Gaming Commission

25 CFR Part 575


Civil Penalty Inflation Adjustment

AGENCY: National Indian Gaming Commission.

ACTION: Interim final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: In compliance with the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation 
Adjustment Act Improvements Act of 2015 and Office of Management and 
Budget (OMB) guidance, this rule adjusts the level of the civil 
monetary penalty, contained in the National Indian Gaming Commission's 
(NIGC or Commission) regulation, with an initial ``catch-up'' 
adjustment.

DATES: This interim final rule will have an effective date of August 1, 
2016.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Contact Armando J. Acosta, Senior 
Attorney, Office of General Counsel, National Indian Gaming Commission, 
at (202) 632-7003; fax (202) 632-7066 (not toll-free numbers).

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    On November 2, 2015, the President signed into law the Federal 
Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements Act of 2015 (Sec. 
701 of Pub. L. 114-74) (the Act). The Act requires federal agencies to 
adjust the level of civil monetary penalties with an initial ``catch-
up'' adjustment through an interim final rulemaking and then make 
subsequent annual adjustments for inflation. A civil monetary penalty 
is any assessment with a dollar amount that is levied for a violation 
of a federal civil statute or regulation, and is assessed or 
enforceable through a civil action in federal court or an 
administrative proceeding.

II. Calculation of Adjustment

    The OMB issued guidance on calculating the catch-up adjustment. See 
February 24, 2016, Memorandum for the Heads of Executive Departments 
and Agencies, from Shaun Donovan, Director, Office of Management and 
Budget, Subject: Implementation of the Federal Civil Penalties 
Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements Act of 2015. Under this guidance, 
the Commission has identified one applicable civil monetary penalty and 
calculated the catch-up adjustment. This rule adjusts the level of the 
civil monetary penalty contained in 25 CFR 575.4 (``The Chairman may 
assess a civil fine, not to exceed $25,000 per violation, against a 
tribe, management contractor, or individual operating Indian gaming for 
each notice of violation . . .''). The OMB provided to agencies a table 
of multipliers to adjust the penalty level based on the year that the 
penalty was established or last adjusted by statute or regulation. The 
multiplier for 1988 (when the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act was enacted) 
is 1.97869 ($25,000 x 1.97869 = $49,467).

III. Regulatory Matters

Regulatory Planning and Review

    This interim final rule is not a significant rule and OMB has 
reviewed this rule under Executive Order 12866. This rule provides an 
initial catch-up adjustment of penalties to account for inflation.
    (1) This rule will not have an effect of $100 million or more on 
the economy or will not adversely affect, in a material way, the 
economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the environment, public 
health or safety, or state, local, or tribal governments or 
communities.
    (2) This rule will not create a serious inconsistency or otherwise 
interfere with an action taken or planned by another agency.
    (3) This rule does not involve entitlements, grants, user fees, or 
loan programs or the rights or obligations of recipients.
    (4) This regulatory change does not raise novel legal or policy 
issues.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Commission certifies that this document will not have a 
significant economic effect on a substantial number of small entities 
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) because the 
rule makes adjustments for inflation.

[[Page 43942]]

Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act

    This interim final rule is not a major rule under 5 U.S.C. 804(2), 
the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act. It will not 
result in the expenditure by state, local, or tribal governments, in 
the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100 million or more in any 
one year. The rule will not result in a major increase in costs or 
prices for consumers, individual industries, federal, state, or local 
government agencies, or geographic regions. Nor will this rule have 
significant adverse effects on competition, employment, investment, 
productivity, innovation, or the ability of the U.S.-based enterprises 
to compete with foreign-based enterprises.

Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    This interim final rule does not impose an unfunded mandate of more 
than $100 million per year on state, local, or tribal governments or 
the private sector. The rule also does not have a significant or unique 
effect on state, local, or tribal governments or the private sector. 
Therefore, a statement containing the information required by the 
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (2 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) is not required.

Takings

    Under the criteria in Executive Order 12630, this interim final 
rule does not affect individual property rights protected by the Fifth 
Amendment nor does it involve a compensable ``taking.'' Thus, a takings 
implication assessment is not required.

Federalism

    Under the criteria in Executive Order 13132, this interim final 
rule has no substantial direct effect on the states, on the 
relationship between the national government and the states, or on the 
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of 
government.

Civil Justice Reform

    This interim final rule complies with the requirements of Executive 
Order 12988. Specifically, this rule has been reviewed to eliminate 
errors and ambiguity and written to minimize litigation. It is written 
in clear language and contains clear legal standards.

Consultation with Indian Tribes

    In accordance with the President's memorandum of April 29, 1994, 
Government-to-Government Relations with Native American Tribal 
Governments, Executive Order 13175 (59 FR 22951, November 6, 2000), the 
Commission has determined that consultations with Indian gaming tribes 
is not practicable, as Congress has mandated that the civil penalty 
adjustments in the Act be implemented no later than August 1, 2016.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    This interim final rule does not affect any information collections 
under the Paperwork Reduction Act.

National Environmental Policy Act

    This interim final rule does not constitute a major federal action 
significantly affecting the quality of the human environment.

Information Quality Act

    In developing this interim final rule, the Commission did not 
conduct or use a study, experiment, or survey requiring peer review 
under the Information Quality Act (Pub. L. 106-554).

Effects on the Energy Supply

    This interim final rule is not a significant energy action under 
the definition in Executive Order 13211. A Statement of Energy Effects 
is not required.

Clarity of this Regulation

    The Commission is required by Executive Orders 12866 and 12988 and 
by the Presidential Memorandum of June 1, 1998, to write all rules in 
plain language. This means that each rule that the Commission publishes 
must:
    (a) Be logically organized;
    (b) use the active voice to address readers directly;
    (c) use clear language rather than jargon;
    (d) be divided into short sections and sentences; and
    (e) use lists and tables wherever possible.

Required Determinations Under the Administrative Procedure Act

    The Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements 
Act of 2015 requires agencies to adjust penalties for the catch-up 
adjustment through an interim final rulemaking. Therefore, the 
Commission is not required to complete a notice and comment process 
prior to promulgation.

List of Subjects in 25 CFR Part 575

    Administrative practice and procedure, Gaming, Indian lands, 
Penalties.
    For the reasons set forth in the preamble, the Commission amends 25 
CFR part 575 as follows:

PART 575--CIVIL FINES

0
1. The authority citation for part 575 is revised to read as follows:

    Authority:  25 U.S.C. 2705(a), 2706, 2713, 2715; and Sec. 701, 
Pub. L. 114-74, 129 Stat. 599.


0
2. Amend the introductory text of Sec.  575.4 by removing ``$25,000'' 
and adding in its place ``$49,467''.

    Dated: June 28, 2016.
Jonodev O. Chaudhuri,
Chairman,

Kathryn Isom-Clause,
Vice Chairwoman,

E. Sequoyah Simermeyer,
Associate Commissioner.
[FR Doc. 2016-16009 Filed 7-5-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 7565-01-P



                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 129 / Wednesday, July 6, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                            43941

                                           Part 284 of this chapter and who                             (e) 15 U.S.C. 717t–1, Natural Gas Act:              II. Calculation of Adjustment
                                           knowingly violates the requirements of                     $1,193,970 per day.
                                           §§ 358.4 and 358.5, § 250.16, or § 284.13                    (f) 49 App. U.S.C. 6(10) (1988),                       The OMB issued guidance on
                                           of this chapter will be subject, pursuant                  Interstate Commerce Act: $1,250 per                   calculating the catch-up adjustment. See
                                           to sections 311(c), 501, and 504(b)(6) of                  offense and $62.50 per day after the first            February 24, 2016, Memorandum for the
                                           the Natural Gas Policy Act of 1978, to                     day.                                                  Heads of Executive Departments and
                                           a civil penalty, which the Commission                        (g) 49 App. U.S.C. 16(8) (1988),                    Agencies, from Shaun Donovan,
                                           may assess, of not more than $1,193,970                    Interstate Commerce Act: $12,500 per                  Director, Office of Management and
                                           for any one violation.                                     day.                                                  Budget, Subject: Implementation of the
                                           *     *     *     *    *                                     (h) 49 App. U.S.C. 19a(k) (1988),                   Federal Civil Penalties Inflation
                                                                                                      Interstate Commerce Act: $1,250 per                   Adjustment Act Improvements Act of
                                           PART 385—RULES OF PRACTICE AND                             day.                                                  2015. Under this guidance, the
                                           PROCEDURE                                                    (i) 49 App. U.S.C. 20(7)(a) (1988),                 Commission has identified one
                                                                                                      Interstate Commerce Act: $1,250 per                   applicable civil monetary penalty and
                                           ■  3. The authority citation for part 385                  day.                                                  calculated the catch-up adjustment.
                                           is revised to read as follows:                             [FR Doc. 2016–15947 Filed 7–5–16; 8:45 am]            This rule adjusts the level of the civil
                                             Authority: 5 U.S.C. 551–557; 15 U.S.C.                   BILLING CODE 6717–01–P                                monetary penalty contained in 25 CFR
                                           717–717z, 3301–3432; 16 U.S.C. 791a–825v,                                                                        575.4 (‘‘The Chairman may assess a civil
                                           2601–2645; 28 U.S.C. 2461; 31 U.S.C. 3701,                                                                       fine, not to exceed $25,000 per
                                           9701; 42 U.S.C. 7101–7352, 16441, 16451–                   DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR                            violation, against a tribe, management
                                           16463; 49 U.S.C. 60502; 49 App. U.S.C. 1–85
                                                                                                                                                            contractor, or individual operating
                                           (1988); 28 U.S.C. 2461 note (1990); 28 U.S.C.              National Indian Gaming Commission
                                           2461 note (2015).                                                                                                Indian gaming for each notice of
                                                                                                                                                            violation . . .’’). The OMB provided to
                                           ■ 4. Revise § 385.1504(a) to read as                       25 CFR Part 575                                       agencies a table of multipliers to adjust
                                           follows:                                                                                                         the penalty level based on the year that
                                                                                                      Civil Penalty Inflation Adjustment
                                           § 385.1504       Maximum civil penalty (Rule                                                                     the penalty was established or last
                                           1504).                                                     AGENCY:  National Indian Gaming                       adjusted by statute or regulation. The
                                             (a) Except as provided in paragraph                      Commission.                                           multiplier for 1988 (when the Indian
                                           (b) of this section, the Commission may                    ACTION: Interim final rule.                           Gaming Regulatory Act was enacted) is
                                           assess a civil penalty of up to $21,563                                                                          1.97869 ($25,000 × 1.97869 = $49,467).
                                                                                                      SUMMARY:   In compliance with the
                                           for each day that the violation                                                                                  III. Regulatory Matters
                                                                                                      Federal Civil Penalties Inflation
                                           continues.
                                                                                                      Adjustment Act Improvements Act of                    Regulatory Planning and Review
                                           *      *     *    *      *                                 2015 and Office of Management and
                                           ■ 5. Revise § 385.1601 to read as                          Budget (OMB) guidance, this rule                         This interim final rule is not a
                                           follows:                                                   adjusts the level of the civil monetary               significant rule and OMB has reviewed
                                                                                                      penalty, contained in the National                    this rule under Executive Order 12866.
                                           § 385.1601       Scope and purpose (Rule
                                           1601).                                                     Indian Gaming Commission’s (NIGC or                   This rule provides an initial catch-up
                                                                                                      Commission) regulation, with an initial               adjustment of penalties to account for
                                             The purpose of this subpart is to make
                                                                                                      ‘‘catch-up’’ adjustment.                              inflation.
                                           inflation adjustments to the civil
                                                                                                      DATES: This interim final rule will have
                                           monetary penalties provided by law                                                                                  (1) This rule will not have an effect of
                                           within the jurisdiction of the                             an effective date of August 1, 2016.
                                                                                                                                                            $100 million or more on the economy or
                                           Commission. These penalties shall be                       FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      will not adversely affect, in a material
                                           subject to review and adjustment as                        Contact Armando J. Acosta, Senior                     way, the economy, productivity,
                                           necessary at least every year in                           Attorney, Office of General Counsel,                  competition, jobs, the environment,
                                           accordance with the Federal Civil                          National Indian Gaming Commission, at                 public health or safety, or state, local, or
                                           Penalties Inflation Act of 1990, as                        (202) 632–7003; fax (202) 632–7066 (not               tribal governments or communities.
                                           amended by the Federal Civil Penalties                     toll-free numbers).
                                                                                                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                                                                               (2) This rule will not create a serious
                                           Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements
                                                                                                                                                            inconsistency or otherwise interfere
                                           Act of 2015.                                               I. Background                                         with an action taken or planned by
                                           ■ 6. Revise § 385.1602 to read as
                                                                                                         On November 2, 2015, the President                 another agency.
                                           follows:
                                                                                                      signed into law the Federal Civil                        (3) This rule does not involve
                                           § 385.1602 Civil penalties, as adjusted                    Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act                    entitlements, grants, user fees, or loan
                                           (Rule 1602).                                               Improvements Act of 2015 (Sec. 701 of                 programs or the rights or obligations of
                                             The current inflation-adjusted civil                     Pub. L. 114–74) (the Act). The Act                    recipients.
                                           monetary penalties provided by law                         requires federal agencies to adjust the
                                                                                                                                                               (4) This regulatory change does not
                                           within the jurisdiction of the                             level of civil monetary penalties with an
                                                                                                      initial ‘‘catch-up’’ adjustment through               raise novel legal or policy issues.
                                           Commission are:
                                             (a) 15 U.S.C. 3414(b)(6)(A)(i), Natural                  an interim final rulemaking and then                  Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                           Gas Policy Act of 1978: $1,193,970 per                     make subsequent annual adjustments
                                           day.                                                       for inflation. A civil monetary penalty is              The Commission certifies that this
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                                             (b) 16 U.S.C. 823b(c), Federal Power                     any assessment with a dollar amount                   document will not have a significant
                                           Act: $21,563 per day.                                      that is levied for a violation of a federal           economic effect on a substantial number
                                             (c) 16 U.S.C. 825n(a), Federal Power                     civil statute or regulation, and is                   of small entities under the Regulatory
                                           Act: $2,750.                                               assessed or enforceable through a civil               Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.)
                                             (d) 16 U.S.C. 825o–1(b), Federal                         action in federal court or an                         because the rule makes adjustments for
                                           Power Act: $1,193,970 per day.                             administrative proceeding.                            inflation.


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                                           43942             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 129 / Wednesday, July 6, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                           Small Business Regulatory Enforcement                    Commission has determined that                        PART 575—CIVIL FINES
                                           Fairness Act                                             consultations with Indian gaming tribes
                                                                                                    is not practicable, as Congress has                   ■  1. The authority citation for part 575
                                             This interim final rule is not a major
                                                                                                    mandated that the civil penalty                       is revised to read as follows:
                                           rule under 5 U.S.C. 804(2), the Small
                                           Business Regulatory Enforcement                          adjustments in the Act be implemented                   Authority: 25 U.S.C. 2705(a), 2706, 2713,
                                           Fairness Act. It will not result in the                  no later than August 1, 2016.                         2715; and Sec. 701, Pub. L. 114–74, 129 Stat.
                                           expenditure by state, local, or tribal                                                                         599.
                                                                                                    Paperwork Reduction Act
                                           governments, in the aggregate, or by the                                                                       ■ 2. Amend the introductory text of
                                           private sector of $100 million or more                     This interim final rule does not affect             § 575.4 by removing ‘‘$25,000’’ and
                                           in any one year. The rule will not result                any information collections under the                 adding in its place ‘‘$49,467’’.
                                           in a major increase in costs or prices for               Paperwork Reduction Act.
                                                                                                                                                            Dated: June 28, 2016.
                                           consumers, individual industries,                        National Environmental Policy Act                     Jonodev O. Chaudhuri,
                                           federal, state, or local government
                                                                                                      This interim final rule does not                    Chairman,
                                           agencies, or geographic regions. Nor will
                                           this rule have significant adverse effects               constitute a major federal action                     Kathryn Isom-Clause,
                                           on competition, employment,                              significantly affecting the quality of the            Vice Chairwoman,
                                           investment, productivity, innovation, or                 human environment.                                    E. Sequoyah Simermeyer,
                                           the ability of the U.S.-based enterprises                Information Quality Act                               Associate Commissioner.
                                           to compete with foreign-based
                                                                                                                                                          [FR Doc. 2016–16009 Filed 7–5–16; 8:45 am]
                                           enterprises.                                                In developing this interim final rule,
                                                                                                                                                          BILLING CODE 7565–01–P
                                                                                                    the Commission did not conduct or use
                                           Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                                                                                    a study, experiment, or survey requiring
                                             This interim final rule does not                       peer review under the Information
                                           impose an unfunded mandate of more                       Quality Act (Pub. L. 106–554).                        DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
                                           than $100 million per year on state,
                                           local, or tribal governments or the                      Effects on the Energy Supply                          Office of the Attorney General
                                           private sector. The rule also does not                     This interim final rule is not a
                                           have a significant or unique effect on                                                                         28 CFR Part 11
                                                                                                    significant energy action under the
                                           state, local, or tribal governments or the               definition in Executive Order 13211. A                [JMD Docket No. 152; A.G. Order No. 3689–
                                           private sector. Therefore, a statement                   Statement of Energy Effects is not                    2016]
                                           containing the information required by                   required.                                             RIN 1105–AB44
                                           the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (2
                                           U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) is not required.                    Clarity of this Regulation
                                                                                                                                                          Department of Justice Debt Collection
                                           Takings                                                     The Commission is required by                      Regulations
                                                                                                    Executive Orders 12866 and 12988 and
                                              Under the criteria in Executive Order                                                                       AGENCY:    Department of Justice.
                                                                                                    by the Presidential Memorandum of
                                           12630, this interim final rule does not                  June 1, 1998, to write all rules in plain             ACTION:   Final rule.
                                           affect individual property rights                        language. This means that each rule that
                                           protected by the Fifth Amendment nor                                                                           SUMMARY:   This rule amends the
                                                                                                    the Commission publishes must:                        regulations that govern debt collection
                                           does it involve a compensable ‘‘taking.’’
                                           Thus, a takings implication assessment                      (a) Be logically organized;                        at the Department of Justice
                                           is not required.                                            (b) use the active voice to address                (Department) to bring the regulations
                                                                                                    readers directly;                                     into conformity with government-wide
                                           Federalism                                                  (c) use clear language rather than                 standards, to update or delete obsolete
                                             Under the criteria in Executive Order                  jargon;                                               references, and to make other clarifying
                                           13132, this interim final rule has no                       (d) be divided into short sections and             or technical changes.
                                           substantial direct effect on the states, on              sentences; and                                        DATES: Effective August 5, 2016.
                                           the relationship between the national                       (e) use lists and tables wherever                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                           government and the states, or on the                     possible.                                             Dennis Dauphin, Director, Debt
                                           distribution of power and                                                                                      Collection Management Staff, or Morton
                                           responsibilities among the various                       Required Determinations Under the                     J. Posner, Assistant General Counsel,
                                           levels of government.                                    Administrative Procedure Act                          Justice Management Division, U.S.
                                           Civil Justice Reform                                       The Federal Civil Penalties Inflation               Department of Justice, Washington, DC
                                                                                                    Adjustment Act Improvements Act of                    20530, (202) 514–5343 or (202) 514–
                                              This interim final rule complies with
                                                                                                    2015 requires agencies to adjust                      3452.
                                           the requirements of Executive Order
                                           12988. Specifically, this rule has been                  penalties for the catch-up adjustment                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                           reviewed to eliminate errors and                         through an interim final rulemaking.                    On February 18, 2015, the Department
                                           ambiguity and written to minimize                        Therefore, the Commission is not                      published a proposed rule to revise its
                                           litigation. It is written in clear language              required to complete a notice and                     existing debt collection regulations. See
                                           and contains clear legal standards.                      comment process prior to promulgation.                80 FR 8580–01. Following a public
                                                                                                    List of Subjects in 25 CFR Part 575                   comment period, the Department
                                           Consultation with Indian Tribes                                                                                received two comments. One
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                                             In accordance with the President’s                       Administrative practice and                         commenter generally endorsed the
                                           memorandum of April 29, 1994,                            procedure, Gaming, Indian lands,                      rulemaking proposal. Another
                                           Government-to-Government Relations                       Penalties.                                            commenter recommended editorial
                                           with Native American Tribal                                For the reasons set forth in the                    revisions to clarify the proposed rule
                                           Governments, Executive Order 13175                       preamble, the Commission amends 25                    without making substantive changes.
                                           (59 FR 22951, November 6, 2000), the                     CFR part 575 as follows:                              After due consideration, the Department


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Document Created: 2016-07-06 07:56:16
Document Modified: 2016-07-06 07:56:16
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionInterim final rule.
DatesThis interim final rule will have an effective date of August 1, 2016.
ContactContact Armando J. Acosta, Senior Attorney, Office of General Counsel, National Indian Gaming Commission, at (202) 632-7003; fax (202) 632-7066 (not toll-free numbers).
FR Citation81 FR 43941 
CFR AssociatedAdministrative Practice and Procedure; Gaming; Indian Lands and Penalties

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