81_FR_44483 81 FR 44353 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats EDGX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Add Interpretation and Policy .01 to Rule 16.1 To Specify the Calculation Methodology for Counting Professional Orders

81 FR 44353 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats EDGX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Add Interpretation and Policy .01 to Rule 16.1 To Specify the Calculation Methodology for Counting Professional Orders

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 130 (July 7, 2016)

Page Range44353-44356
FR Document2016-16111

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 130 (Thursday, July 7, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 130 (Thursday, July 7, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 44353-44356]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-16111]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-78221; File No. SR-BatsEDGX-2016-28]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats EDGX Exchange, Inc.; Notice 
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Add 
Interpretation and Policy .01 to Rule 16.1 To Specify the Calculation 
Methodology for Counting Professional Orders

July 1, 2016.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given 
that on June 30, 2016, Bats EDGX Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or 
``EDGX'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and 
II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Exchange 
has designated this proposal as a ``non-controversial'' proposed rule 
change pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \3\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder,\4\ which renders it effective upon filing with 
the Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit 
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to add Interpretation and Policy .01 to Rule 
16.1 to specify the manner in which the Exchange calculates average 
daily order submissions for purposes of counting Professional orders, 
as further described below.
    The text of the proposed rule change is available at the Exchange's 
Web site at www.batstrading.com, at the principal office of the 
Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to add Interpretation and Policy .01 to Rule 
16.1 to specify the methodology for counting average daily order 
submissions in listed options to determine whether a person or entity 
meets the definition of a Professional (``Professional order 
counting''). The proposed rule change is designed to harmonize 
Professional order counting with the recently adopted rules of 
competing options exchanges--specifically the Chicago Board of Options 
Exchange, Inc. (``CBOE'') and NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC (``PHLX'').\5\
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    \5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 77450 (March 25, 
2016), 81 FR 18668, (March 31, 2016) (SR-CBOE-2016-005); 77449 
(March 25, 2016), 81 FR 18665, (March 31, 2016) (SR-Phlx-2016-10) 
(approval orders). The Exchange notes that it recently issued 
guidance regarding Professional order counting. See e.g., Bats BZX 
Exchange, Inc. and Bats EDGX Exchange Inc., Regulatory Circular (RC-
2015-012, respectively) dated December 21, 2015. This proposal 
codifies that guidance in a manner that is consistent with CBOE and 
PHLX's approved rules. The Exchange notes that various other options 
exchanges refer to Professionals as ``Professional Customers.'' The 
Exchange has proposed to continue to use the term Professional, as 
is currently the case in Exchange rules.
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    Rule 16.1(a)(46) defines a Professional ``as any person or entity 
that (A) is not a broker or dealer in securities; and (B) places more 
than 390 orders in listed options per day on average during a calendar 
month for its own beneficial account(s).'' In adopting Rule 
16.1(a)(46), the Exchange believed that identifying Professional 
accounts based upon the average number of orders entered in qualified 
accounts is an appropriate, objective approach that will reasonably 
distinguish such persons and entities from non-professional, retail 
investors or market participants. In order to properly represent orders 
entered on the Exchange, Options Members are required to indicate 
whether Customer orders are ``Professional'' orders.\6\ To comply with 
this requirement, Options Members are required to review their 
Customers' activity on at least a quarterly basis to determine whether 
orders that are not for the account of a broker-dealer should be 
represented as Customer orders or Professional orders.\7\
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    \6\ See e.g., Rule 18.2(a)(6) (Conduct and Compliance with the 
Rules) (requiring that accurate information is input into the 
System, including but not limited to, the Options Member's 
capacity).
    \7\ Orders for any customer that had an average of more than 390 
orders per day during any month of a calendar quarter must be 
represented as Professional orders for the next calendar quarter. 
Option Members would be required to conduct a quarterly review and 
make any appropriate changes to the way in which they are 
representing orders within five business days after the end of each 
calendar quarter. While Option Members only would be required to 
review their accounts on a quarterly basis, if during a quarter the 
Exchange identifies a customer for which orders are being 
represented as Customer orders but that has averaged more than 390 
orders per day during a month, the Exchange would notify the Option 
Member would be required to change the manner in which it is 
representing the customer's orders within five business days.
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    The advent of new multi-leg spread products and the proliferation 
of the use of complex orders and algorithmic execution strategies by 
both institutional and retail market participants has raised questions 
as to what should be counted as an ``order'' for Professional order 
counting purposes. The proposed changes would specifically address the 
counting of multi-leg spread products, algorithm generated orders, and 
complex orders for purposes of determining Professional status. In 
addition, the proposal is intended to provide guidance regarding the 
methodology used by the Exchange when calculating average daily orders 
for Professional order counting purposes.\8\
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    \8\ This proposal is consistent with CBOE and PHLX's approved 
rules. See supra note 5.
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    As proposed, the rule would provide that an order would count as 
one order for Professional counting purposes, unless one of the 
exceptions enumerated in the proposed rule stipulates otherwise (each 
an ``Exception''). The first Exception relates to the treatment of 
complex orders for purposes of computing orders for Professional order 
counting purposes. Specifically, the proposed rule provides that a 
complex order of eight (8) option legs or less would count as one 
order, whereas a complex order comprised of nine (9) option legs or 
more counts as

[[Page 44354]]

multiple orders with each option leg counting as its own separate 
order.\9\ The Exchange believes the distinction between complex orders 
with up to eight option legs from those with nine or more option legs 
is appropriate in light of the purposes for which Rule 16.1(a)(46) was 
adopted. In particular, the Exchange notes that multi-leg complex order 
strategies with nine or more option legs are more complex in nature and 
thus, more likely to be used by professional traders than traditional 
two, three, and four option leg complex order strategies such as the 
strangle, straddle, butterfly, collar, and condor strategies, and 
combinations thereof with eight option legs or fewer, which are 
generally not algorithmically generated and are frequently used by non-
professional, retail investors. Thus, the types of complex orders 
traditionally placed by retail investors would continue to count as 
only one order while the more complex strategy orders that are 
typically used by professional traders would count as multiple orders 
for Professional order counting purposes.\10\
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    \9\ See proposed Interpretation and Policy .01(a)(1)-(2).
    \10\ See also supra note 5.
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    The second Exception relates to calculations for parent/child 
orders. As proposed, if a parent order submitted for the beneficial 
account(s) of a person or entity other than a broker or dealer is 
subsequently broken up into multiple child orders on the same side 
(buy/sell) and series by a broker or dealer, or by an algorithm housed 
at the broker or dealer, or by an algorithm licensed from the broker or 
dealer but housed with the customer, then the order would count as one 
order even if the child orders are routed across several exchanges.\11\ 
The Exchange believes this proposed change would allow the orders of 
public customers to be ``worked'' by a broker (or a broker's algorithm) 
in order to achieve best execution without counting the multiple child 
orders as separate orders for Professional order counting purposes. 
Conversely, if a parent order, including a strategy order,\12\ is 
broken into multiple child orders on both sides (buy/sell) of a series 
and/or multiple series, then each child order would count as a separate 
new order per side and series.\13\ This proposed change would allow the 
Exchange, for Professional order counting purposes, to count as 
multiple orders those ``child'' orders of ``parent'' orders generated 
by algorithms that are typically used by sophisticated traders to 
continuously update their orders in concert with market updates in 
order to keep their overall trading strategies in balance.
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    \11\ See proposed Interpretation and Policy .01(b)(1).
    \12\ The term ``strategy order'' refers to an execution 
strategy, trading instruction, or algorithm whereby multiple 
``child'' orders on both sides of a series and/or multiple series 
are generated prior to being sent to an options exchange(s).
    \13\ See proposed Interpretation and Policy .01(b)(2).
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    The third Exception would govern the counting methodology for 
cancel/replace orders. As proposed, any order that cancels and replaces 
an existing order would count as a separate order (or multiple orders 
in the case of complex orders of nine option legs or more) for 
Professional order counting purposes.\14\ However, the Exchange 
proposes that an order to cancel and replace a child order would not 
count as a new order if the parent order that was placed for the 
beneficial account(s) of a non-broker or dealer had been subsequently 
broken into multiple child orders on the same side and series as the 
parent order by a broker or dealer, algorithm at a broker or dealer, or 
algorithm licensed from a broker or dealer but housed at the 
customer.\15\ By contrast, the Exchange proposes that an order that 
cancels and replaces a child order resulting from a parent order, 
including a strategy order, that generated child orders on both sides 
(buy/sell) of a series and/or in multiple series would count as a new 
order per side and series (``Both Sides/Multiple Series'').\16\ 
Finally, the Exchange proposes that, notwithstanding the treatment of a 
cancel/replace relating to Same Sides/Same Series orders, an order that 
cancels and replaces any child order resulting from a parent order 
being pegged to the Exchange's best bid or offer (``BBO'') or the 
national best bid or offer (``NBBO'') or that cancels and replaces any 
child order pursuant to an algorithm that uses the BBO or NBBO in the 
calculation of child orders and attempts to move with or follow the BBO 
or NBBO of a particular options series would count as a new order each 
time the order cancels and replaces in order to attempt to move with or 
follow the BBO or NBBO.\17\
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    \14\ See proposed Interpretation and Policy .01(c)(1).
    \15\ See proposed Interpretation and Policy .01(c)(2).
    \16\ See proposed Interpretation and Policy .01(c)(3).
    \17\ See proposed Interpretation and Policy .01(c)(4).
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Implementation
    The Exchange proposes to implement the rule on July 1, 2016, which 
would be announced in a circular distributed to Members.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent 
with Section 6(b) of the Act,\18\ in general, and furthers the 
objectives of Section 6(b)(5),\19\ in particular, in that it is 
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to 
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments 
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national 
market system, and in general, to protect investors and the public 
interest. Additionally, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change 
is consistent with the requirement set forth in Section 6(b)(5) \20\ of 
the Act that the rules of an exchange not be designed to permit unfair 
discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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    \18\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \19\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
    \20\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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    Specifically, the Exchange believes that the proposal is designed 
to adopt a reasonable and objective approach to determine Professional 
status that is consistent with the approach being utilized on other 
options exchanges, which benefits market participants by providing 
consistency across exchanges regarding the Professional order 
counting.\21\ In this regard, the Exchange believes that codifying the 
manner in which the Exchange would conduct Professional order counting 
would provide Option Members with certainty and provide them with 
insight as they conduct their own quarterly reviews for purposes of 
designating orders.
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    \21\ See supra note 5.
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    The Exchange notes that it is not amending the threshold of 390 
orders in listed options per day but, consistent with other exchanges, 
is revising the method for counting Professional orders in the context 
of multi-part orders and cancel/replace activity. In short, the 
proposal addresses how to account for complex orders, parent/child 
orders, and cancel/replace orders. The Exchange believes that 
distinguishing between complex orders with nine or more option legs and 
those orders with eight or fewer option legs is a reasonable and 
objective approach. In addition, the Exchange believes the proposal 
appropriately distinguishes between parent/child orders that are 
generated by a broker's efforts to obtain an execution on a larger size 
order while minimizing market impact and multi-part orders that used by 
more sophisticated market participants. Similarly, the Exchange 
believes that the proposal that cancel/replace orders would count as 
separate orders with

[[Page 44355]]

limited exceptions is a reasonable and objective approach to 
distinguish the orders of retail customers that are ``worked'' by a 
broker from orders generated by algorithms used by more sophisticated 
market participants.
    In addition, the Exchange believes that proposed changes to Rule 
16.1 provide a more conservative order counting regime for Professional 
order counting purposes that would identify more traders as 
Professionals to which the Exchange's definition of Professional was 
designed to apply and create a better competitive balance for all 
participants on the Exchange, consistent with the Act. As the options 
markets have evolved to become more electronic and more competitive, 
the Exchange believes that the distinction between registered broker-
dealers and professional traders who are currently treated as public 
customers has become increasingly blurred. More and more, the category 
of public customer today includes sophisticated algorithmic traders 
including former market makers and hedge funds that trade with a 
frequency resembling that of broker-dealers. The Exchange believes that 
it is reasonable under the Act to treat those customers who meet the 
high level of trading activity established in the proposal differently 
than customers who do not meet that threshold and are more typical 
retail investors to ensure that professional traders do not take 
advantage of priority and/or fee benefits intended for public 
customers. The Exchange notes that it is not unfair to differentiate 
between different types of investors in order to achieve certain 
marketplace balances. The Exchange's Rules currently differentiate 
between Customers, Order Entry Firms, Market Makers, and the like.
    These differentiations have been recognized to be consistent with 
the Act. The Exchange does not believe that the rules of the Exchange 
or other exchanges that accord priority or fee benefits to public 
customers over broker-dealers are unfairly discriminatory. Nor does the 
Exchange believe that it is unfairly discriminatory to accord such 
benefits to only those public customers who on average do not place 
more than one order per minute (390 per day) under the counting regime 
that the Exchange proposes. The Exchange believes that such 
differentiations drive competition in the marketplace and are within 
the business judgment of the Exchange. Accordingly, the Exchange also 
believes that its proposal is consistent with the requirement of 
Section 6(b)(8) \22\ of the Act that the rules of an exchange not 
impose an unnecessary or inappropriate burden upon competition in that 
it treats persons who should be deemed Professionals, but who may not 
be so under current Rule 16.1(a)(46), in a manner so that they do not 
receive special benefits. Furthermore, the Exchange believes that the 
proposed rule change will protect investors and the public interest by 
helping to assure that retail customers continue to receive the 
appropriate marketplace advantages on the Exchange and in the 
marketplace as intended, while furthering competition among marketplace 
professionals by treating them in the same manner as other similarly 
situated market participants. The Exchange believes that it is 
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) \23\ of the Act not to afford market 
participants with similar access to information and technology as that 
of brokers and dealers of securities with marketplace advantages over 
such marketplace competitors. The Exchange also believes that the 
proposed rule change would help to remove burdens on competition and 
promote a more competitive marketplace by affording certain marketplace 
advantages only to those for whom they are intended. Finally, the 
Exchange believes that the proposed rule change sets forth a more 
detailed and clear regulatory regime with respect to calculating 
average daily order entry for Professional order counting purposes. The 
Exchange believes that this additional clarity and detail will 
eliminate confusion among market participants, which is in the 
interests of all investors and the general public.
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    \22\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
    \23\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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    Based on the foregoing, the Exchange believes the proposal, which 
establishes an objective methodology for counting average daily order 
submissions for Professional order counting purposes, is consistent 
with the Act.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that its proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate 
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange believes that 
the proposed rule change will help ensure fairness in the marketplace 
and promote competition among all market participants. The Exchange 
believes that this proposal would help establish more competition among 
market participants and promote the purposes for which the Exchange's 
Professional rule was originally adopted. Moreover, the proposal would 
ensure consistency and help to eliminate confusion as to the manner in 
which options exchanges compute the Professional order volume.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    The Exchange has not solicited, and does not intend to solicit, 
comments on this proposed rule change. The Exchange has not received 
any unsolicited written comments from Members or other interested 
parties.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i) 
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public 
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii) 
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or 
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become 
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \24\ and 
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder.\25\ A proposed rule 
change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) normally does not become operative 
prior to 30 days after the date of filing.\26\ Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii), 
however, permits the Commission to designate a shorter time if such 
action is consistent with the protection of investors and the public 
interest.\27\
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    \24\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(a)(iii).
    \25\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6) 
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission 
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at 
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed 
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. 
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
    \26\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
    \27\ Id.
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    The Exchange has requested that the Commission waive the 30-day 
operative delay. The Commission notes that it has considered a 
substantially similar proposed rule change filed by CBOE and PHLX which 
it approved after a notice and comment period.\28\ This proposed rule 
change does not raise any new or novel issues from those considered in 
the CBOE and PHLX proposals. Based on the foregoing, the Commission 
believes that it is consistent with the protection of investors and the 
public interest to waive the 30-day operative delay and designate the 
proposed rule

[[Page 44356]]

change as operative upon filing with the Commission.\29\
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    \28\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 77450 (March 25, 
2016) (Order Approving SR-CBOE-2016-005); 77449 (March 25, 2016), 81 
FR 18665, (March 31, 2016) (Order Approving SR-Phlx-2016-10).
    \29\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, 
the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 
78c(f).
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    At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under 
Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \30\ to determine whether the proposed 
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
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    \30\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-BatsEDGX-2016-28 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR BatsEDGX-2016-28. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-BatsEDGX-2016-28, and should 
be submitted on or before July 28, 2016.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\31\
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
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    \31\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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[FR Doc. 2016-16111 Filed 7-6-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 130 / Thursday, July 7, 2016 / Notices                                                44353

                                                information that you wish to make                        principal office of the Exchange, and at              persons and entities from non-
                                                available publicly. All submissions                      the Commission’s Public Reference                     professional, retail investors or market
                                                should refer to File No. SR–NASDAQ–                      Room.                                                 participants. In order to properly
                                                2016–091 and should be submitted on                                                                            represent orders entered on the
                                                                                                         II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                or before July 28, 2016.                                                                                       Exchange, Options Members are
                                                                                                         Statement of the Purpose of, and                      required to indicate whether Customer
                                                  For the Commission, by the Division of                 Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated                                                                     orders are ‘‘Professional’’ orders.6 To
                                                                                                         Change                                                comply with this requirement, Options
                                                authority.27
                                                Robert W. Errett,                                          In its filing with the Commission, the              Members are required to review their
                                                Deputy Secretary.                                        Exchange included statements                          Customers’ activity on at least a
                                                [FR Doc. 2016–16027 Filed 7–6–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                         concerning the purpose of and basis for               quarterly basis to determine whether
                                                                                                         the proposed rule change and discussed                orders that are not for the account of a
                                                BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                                                                         any comments it received on the                       broker-dealer should be represented as
                                                                                                         proposed rule change. The text of these               Customer orders or Professional orders.7
                                                SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                  statements may be examined at the                        The advent of new multi-leg spread
                                                COMMISSION                                               places specified in Item IV below. The                products and the proliferation of the use
                                                                                                         Exchange has prepared summaries, set                  of complex orders and algorithmic
                                                [Release No. 34–78221; File No. SR–                      forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of               execution strategies by both
                                                BatsEDGX–2016–28]                                        the most significant parts of such                    institutional and retail market
                                                                                                         statements.                                           participants has raised questions as to
                                                Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats                                                                            what should be counted as an ‘‘order’’
                                                EDGX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing                    A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     for Professional order counting
                                                and Immediate Effectiveness of a                         Statement of the Purpose of, and the                  purposes. The proposed changes would
                                                Proposed Rule Change To Add                              Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                specifically address the counting of
                                                Interpretation and Policy .01 to Rule                    Change                                                multi-leg spread products, algorithm
                                                16.1 To Specify the Calculation                                                                                generated orders, and complex orders
                                                Methodology for Counting                                 1. Purpose
                                                                                                                                                               for purposes of determining Professional
                                                Professional Orders                                         The Exchange proposes to add                       status. In addition, the proposal is
                                                                                                         Interpretation and Policy .01 to Rule                 intended to provide guidance regarding
                                                July 1, 2016.                                            16.1 to specify the methodology for
                                                   Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                                                                         the methodology used by the Exchange
                                                                                                         counting average daily order                          when calculating average daily orders
                                                Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the                     submissions in listed options to
                                                ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                                                                         for Professional order counting
                                                                                                         determine whether a person or entity                  purposes.8
                                                notice is hereby given that on June 30,                  meets the definition of a Professional
                                                2016, Bats EDGX Exchange, Inc. (the                                                                               As proposed, the rule would provide
                                                                                                         (‘‘Professional order counting’’). The                that an order would count as one order
                                                ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘EDGX’’) filed with the                 proposed rule change is designed to
                                                Securities and Exchange Commission                                                                             for Professional counting purposes,
                                                                                                         harmonize Professional order counting                 unless one of the exceptions
                                                (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule                       with the recently adopted rules of
                                                change as described in Items I and II                                                                          enumerated in the proposed rule
                                                                                                         competing options exchanges—                          stipulates otherwise (each an
                                                below, which Items have been prepared                    specifically the Chicago Board of
                                                by the Exchange. The Exchange has                                                                              ‘‘Exception’’). The first Exception relates
                                                                                                         Options Exchange, Inc. (‘‘CBOE’’) and                 to the treatment of complex orders for
                                                designated this proposal as a ‘‘non-                     NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC (‘‘PHLX’’).5
                                                controversial’’ proposed rule change                                                                           purposes of computing orders for
                                                                                                            Rule 16.1(a)(46) defines a Professional            Professional order counting purposes.
                                                pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the                   ‘‘as any person or entity that (A) is not
                                                Act 3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)                                                                                Specifically, the proposed rule provides
                                                                                                         a broker or dealer in securities; and (B)             that a complex order of eight (8) option
                                                thereunder,4 which renders it effective                  places more than 390 orders in listed
                                                upon filing with the Commission. The                                                                           legs or less would count as one order,
                                                                                                         options per day on average during a                   whereas a complex order comprised of
                                                Commission is publishing this notice to                  calendar month for its own beneficial
                                                solicit comments on the proposed rule                                                                          nine (9) option legs or more counts as
                                                                                                         account(s).’’ In adopting Rule
                                                change from interested persons.                          16.1(a)(46), the Exchange believed that                 6 See e.g., Rule 18.2(a)(6) (Conduct and

                                                I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                        identifying Professional accounts based               Compliance with the Rules) (requiring that accurate
                                                Statement of the Terms of Substance of                   upon the average number of orders                     information is input into the System, including but
                                                                                                         entered in qualified accounts is an                   not limited to, the Options Member’s capacity).
                                                the Proposed Rule Change                                                                                         7 Orders for any customer that had an average of

                                                   The Exchange proposes to add                          appropriate, objective approach that                  more than 390 orders per day during any month of
                                                Interpretation and Policy .01 to Rule                    will reasonably distinguish such                      a calendar quarter must be represented as
                                                                                                                                                               Professional orders for the next calendar quarter.
                                                16.1 to specify the manner in which the                     5 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 77450   Option Members would be required to conduct a
                                                Exchange calculates average daily order                  (March 25, 2016), 81 FR 18668, (March 31, 2016)       quarterly review and make any appropriate changes
                                                submissions for purposes of counting                     (SR–CBOE–2016–005); 77449 (March 25, 2016), 81        to the way in which they are representing orders
                                                Professional orders, as further described                FR 18665, (March 31, 2016) (SR–Phlx–2016–10)          within five business days after the end of each
                                                                                                         (approval orders). The Exchange notes that it         calendar quarter. While Option Members only
                                                below.                                                                                                         would be required to review their accounts on a
                                                                                                         recently issued guidance regarding Professional
                                                   The text of the proposed rule change                  order counting. See e.g., Bats BZX Exchange, Inc.     quarterly basis, if during a quarter the Exchange
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                                                is available at the Exchange’s Web site                  and Bats EDGX Exchange Inc., Regulatory Circular      identifies a customer for which orders are being
                                                at www.batstrading.com, at the                           (RC–2015–012, respectively) dated December 21,        represented as Customer orders but that has
                                                                                                         2015. This proposal codifies that guidance in a       averaged more than 390 orders per day during a
                                                  27 17                                                  manner that is consistent with CBOE and PHLX’s        month, the Exchange would notify the Option
                                                        CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                                                                                   Member would be required to change the manner
                                                  1 15
                                                                                                         approved rules. The Exchange notes that various
                                                       U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                 other options exchanges refer to Professionals as     in which it is representing the customer’s orders
                                                  2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
                                                                                                         ‘‘Professional Customers.’’ The Exchange has          within five business days.
                                                  3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).                                                                                      8 This proposal is consistent with CBOE and
                                                                                                         proposed to continue to use the term Professional,
                                                  4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).                         as is currently the case in Exchange rules.           PHLX’s approved rules. See supra note 5.



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                                                44354                            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 130 / Thursday, July 7, 2016 / Notices

                                                multiple orders with each option leg                       Professional order counting purposes, to             2. Statutory Basis
                                                counting as its own separate order.9 The                   count as multiple orders those ‘‘child’’                The Exchange believes that the
                                                Exchange believes the distinction                          orders of ‘‘parent’’ orders generated by             proposed rule change is consistent with
                                                between complex orders with up to                          algorithms that are typically used by                Section 6(b) of the Act,18 in general, and
                                                eight option legs from those with nine                     sophisticated traders to continuously                furthers the objectives of Section
                                                or more option legs is appropriate in                      update their orders in concert with                  6(b)(5),19 in particular, in that it is
                                                light of the purposes for which Rule                       market updates in order to keep their                designed to prevent fraudulent and
                                                16.1(a)(46) was adopted. In particular,                    overall trading strategies in balance.               manipulative acts and practices, to
                                                the Exchange notes that multi-leg                             The third Exception would govern the              promote just and equitable principles of
                                                complex order strategies with nine or                      counting methodology for cancel/                     trade, to remove impediments to and
                                                more option legs are more complex in                       replace orders. As proposed, any order               perfect the mechanism of a free and
                                                nature and thus, more likely to be used                    that cancels and replaces an existing                open market and a national market
                                                by professional traders than traditional                   order would count as a separate order                system, and in general, to protect
                                                two, three, and four option leg complex                    (or multiple orders in the case of                   investors and the public interest.
                                                order strategies such as the strangle,                     complex orders of nine option legs or                Additionally, the Exchange believes the
                                                straddle, butterfly, collar, and condor                    more) for Professional order counting                proposed rule change is consistent with
                                                strategies, and combinations thereof                       purposes.14 However, the Exchange                    the requirement set forth in Section
                                                with eight option legs or fewer, which                     proposes that an order to cancel and                 6(b)(5) 20 of the Act that the rules of an
                                                are generally not algorithmically                          replace a child order would not count                exchange not be designed to permit
                                                generated and are frequently used by                       as a new order if the parent order that              unfair discrimination between
                                                non-professional, retail investors. Thus,                  was placed for the beneficial account(s)             customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
                                                the types of complex orders                                of a non-broker or dealer had been                      Specifically, the Exchange believes
                                                traditionally placed by retail investors                   subsequently broken into multiple child              that the proposal is designed to adopt a
                                                would continue to count as only one                        orders on the same side and series as the            reasonable and objective approach to
                                                order while the more complex strategy                      parent order by a broker or dealer,                  determine Professional status that is
                                                orders that are typically used by                          algorithm at a broker or dealer, or                  consistent with the approach being
                                                professional traders would count as                        algorithm licensed from a broker or                  utilized on other options exchanges,
                                                multiple orders for Professional order                     dealer but housed at the customer.15 By              which benefits market participants by
                                                counting purposes.10                                       contrast, the Exchange proposes that an              providing consistency across exchanges
                                                   The second Exception relates to                                                                              regarding the Professional order
                                                                                                           order that cancels and replaces a child
                                                calculations for parent/child orders. As                                                                        counting.21 In this regard, the Exchange
                                                                                                           order resulting from a parent order,
                                                proposed, if a parent order submitted for                                                                       believes that codifying the manner in
                                                                                                           including a strategy order, that
                                                the beneficial account(s) of a person or                                                                        which the Exchange would conduct
                                                                                                           generated child orders on both sides
                                                entity other than a broker or dealer is                                                                         Professional order counting would
                                                subsequently broken up into multiple                       (buy/sell) of a series and/or in multiple
                                                                                                           series would count as a new order per                provide Option Members with certainty
                                                child orders on the same side (buy/sell)                                                                        and provide them with insight as they
                                                and series by a broker or dealer, or by                    side and series (‘‘Both Sides/Multiple
                                                                                                           Series’’).16 Finally, the Exchange                   conduct their own quarterly reviews for
                                                an algorithm housed at the broker or                                                                            purposes of designating orders.
                                                dealer, or by an algorithm licensed from                   proposes that, notwithstanding the
                                                                                                           treatment of a cancel/replace relating to               The Exchange notes that it is not
                                                the broker or dealer but housed with the                                                                        amending the threshold of 390 orders in
                                                customer, then the order would count as                    Same Sides/Same Series orders, an
                                                                                                           order that cancels and replaces any                  listed options per day but, consistent
                                                one order even if the child orders are                                                                          with other exchanges, is revising the
                                                routed across several exchanges.11 The                     child order resulting from a parent order
                                                                                                           being pegged to the Exchange’s best bid              method for counting Professional orders
                                                Exchange believes this proposed change                                                                          in the context of multi-part orders and
                                                would allow the orders of public                           or offer (‘‘BBO’’) or the national best bid
                                                                                                           or offer (‘‘NBBO’’) or that cancels and              cancel/replace activity. In short, the
                                                customers to be ‘‘worked’’ by a broker                                                                          proposal addresses how to account for
                                                (or a broker’s algorithm) in order to                      replaces any child order pursuant to an
                                                                                                           algorithm that uses the BBO or NBBO in               complex orders, parent/child orders,
                                                achieve best execution without counting                                                                         and cancel/replace orders. The
                                                the multiple child orders as separate                      the calculation of child orders and
                                                                                                           attempts to move with or follow the                  Exchange believes that distinguishing
                                                orders for Professional order counting                                                                          between complex orders with nine or
                                                purposes. Conversely, if a parent order,                   BBO or NBBO of a particular options
                                                                                                                                                                more option legs and those orders with
                                                including a strategy order,12 is broken                    series would count as a new order each
                                                                                                                                                                eight or fewer option legs is a reasonable
                                                into multiple child orders on both sides                   time the order cancels and replaces in
                                                                                                                                                                and objective approach. In addition, the
                                                (buy/sell) of a series and/or multiple                     order to attempt to move with or follow
                                                                                                                                                                Exchange believes the proposal
                                                series, then each child order would                        the BBO or NBBO.17
                                                                                                                                                                appropriately distinguishes between
                                                count as a separate new order per side                     Implementation                                       parent/child orders that are generated
                                                and series.13 This proposed change                                                                              by a broker’s efforts to obtain an
                                                would allow the Exchange, for                                The Exchange proposes to implement                 execution on a larger size order while
                                                                                                           the rule on July 1, 2016, which would                minimizing market impact and multi-
                                                   9 See proposed Interpretation and Policy                be announced in a circular distributed               part orders that used by more
                                                .01(a)(1)–(2).                                             to Members.
                                                   10 See also supra note 5.                                                                                    sophisticated market participants.
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                                                   11 See proposed Interpretation and Policy                                                                    Similarly, the Exchange believes that
                                                                                                             14 See proposed Interpretation and Policy
                                                .01(b)(1).                                                                                                      the proposal that cancel/replace orders
                                                   12 The term ‘‘strategy order’’ refers to an execution   .01(c)(1).
                                                                                                             15 See proposed Interpretation and Policy
                                                                                                                                                                would count as separate orders with
                                                strategy, trading instruction, or algorithm whereby
                                                multiple ‘‘child’’ orders on both sides of a series        .01(c)(2).
                                                                                                             16 See proposed Interpretation and Policy            18 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
                                                and/or multiple series are generated prior to being
                                                                                                                                                                  19 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
                                                sent to an options exchange(s).                            .01(c)(3).
                                                   13 See proposed Interpretation and Policy                 17 See proposed Interpretation and Policy            20 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).

                                                .01(b)(2).                                                 .01(c)(4).                                             21 See supra note 5.




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                                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 130 / Thursday, July 7, 2016 / Notices                                                           44355

                                                limited exceptions is a reasonable and                      Act that the rules of an exchange not                      proposal would ensure consistency and
                                                objective approach to distinguish the                       impose an unnecessary or inappropriate                     help to eliminate confusion as to the
                                                orders of retail customers that are                         burden upon competition in that it                         manner in which options exchanges
                                                ‘‘worked’’ by a broker from orders                          treats persons who should be deemed                        compute the Professional order volume.
                                                generated by algorithms used by more                        Professionals, but who may not be so
                                                                                                                                                                       C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                sophisticated market participants.                          under current Rule 16.1(a)(46), in a
                                                   In addition, the Exchange believes                       manner so that they do not receive                         Statement on Comments on the
                                                that proposed changes to Rule 16.1                          special benefits. Furthermore, the                         Proposed Rule Change Received From
                                                provide a more conservative order                           Exchange believes that the proposed                        Members, Participants, or Others
                                                counting regime for Professional order                      rule change will protect investors and                       The Exchange has not solicited, and
                                                counting purposes that would identify                       the public interest by helping to assure                   does not intend to solicit, comments on
                                                more traders as Professionals to which                      that retail customers continue to receive                  this proposed rule change. The
                                                the Exchange’s definition of                                the appropriate marketplace advantages                     Exchange has not received any
                                                Professional was designed to apply and                      on the Exchange and in the marketplace                     unsolicited written comments from
                                                create a better competitive balance for                     as intended, while furthering                              Members or other interested parties.
                                                all participants on the Exchange,                           competition among marketplace
                                                consistent with the Act. As the options                     professionals by treating them in the                      III. Date of Effectiveness of the
                                                markets have evolved to become more                         same manner as other similarly situated                    Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
                                                electronic and more competitive, the                        market participants. The Exchange                          Commission Action
                                                Exchange believes that the distinction                      believes that it is consistent with                           Because the foregoing proposed rule
                                                between registered broker-dealers and                       Section 6(b)(5) 23 of the Act not to afford                change does not: (i) Significantly affect
                                                professional traders who are currently                      market participants with similar access                    the protection of investors or the public
                                                treated as public customers has become                      to information and technology as that of                   interest; (ii) impose any significant
                                                increasingly blurred. More and more,                        brokers and dealers of securities with                     burden on competition; and (iii) become
                                                the category of public customer today                       marketplace advantages over such                           operative for 30 days from the date on
                                                includes sophisticated algorithmic                          marketplace competitors. The Exchange                      which it was filed, or such shorter time
                                                traders including former market makers                      also believes that the proposed rule                       as the Commission may designate, it has
                                                and hedge funds that trade with a                           change would help to remove burdens                        become effective pursuant to Section
                                                frequency resembling that of broker-                        on competition and promote a more                          19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 24 and
                                                dealers. The Exchange believes that it is                   competitive marketplace by affording                       subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4
                                                reasonable under the Act to treat those                     certain marketplace advantages only to                     thereunder.25 A proposed rule change
                                                customers who meet the high level of                        those for whom they are intended.                          filed under Rule 19b–4(f)(6) normally
                                                trading activity established in the                         Finally, the Exchange believes that the                    does not become operative prior to 30
                                                proposal differently than customers who                     proposed rule change sets forth a more                     days after the date of filing.26 Rule 19b–
                                                do not meet that threshold and are more                     detailed and clear regulatory regime                       4(f)(6)(iii), however, permits the
                                                typical retail investors to ensure that                     with respect to calculating average daily                  Commission to designate a shorter time
                                                professional traders do not take                            order entry for Professional order                         if such action is consistent with the
                                                advantage of priority and/or fee benefits                   counting purposes. The Exchange                            protection of investors and the public
                                                intended for public customers. The                          believes that this additional clarity and                  interest.27
                                                Exchange notes that it is not unfair to                     detail will eliminate confusion among                         The Exchange has requested that the
                                                differentiate between different types of                    market participants, which is in the                       Commission waive the 30-day operative
                                                investors in order to achieve certain                       interests of all investors and the general                 delay. The Commission notes that it has
                                                marketplace balances. The Exchange’s                        public.                                                    considered a substantially similar
                                                Rules currently differentiate between                          Based on the foregoing, the Exchange                    proposed rule change filed by CBOE and
                                                Customers, Order Entry Firms, Market                        believes the proposal, which establishes                   PHLX which it approved after a notice
                                                Makers, and the like.                                       an objective methodology for counting                      and comment period.28 This proposed
                                                   These differentiations have been                         average daily order submissions for                        rule change does not raise any new or
                                                recognized to be consistent with the                        Professional order counting purposes, is                   novel issues from those considered in
                                                Act. The Exchange does not believe that                     consistent with the Act.                                   the CBOE and PHLX proposals. Based
                                                the rules of the Exchange or other                                                                                     on the foregoing, the Commission
                                                exchanges that accord priority or fee                       B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                            Statement on Burden on Competition                         believes that it is consistent with the
                                                benefits to public customers over                                                                                      protection of investors and the public
                                                broker-dealers are unfairly                                   The Exchange does not believe that its
                                                                                                                                                                       interest to waive the 30-day operative
                                                discriminatory. Nor does the Exchange                       proposed rule change will impose any
                                                                                                                                                                       delay and designate the proposed rule
                                                believe that it is unfairly discriminatory                  burden on competition that is not
                                                to accord such benefits to only those                       necessary or appropriate in furtherance                      24 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(a)(iii).
                                                public customers who on average do not                      of the purposes of the Act. The                              25 17  CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
                                                place more than one order per minute                        Exchange believes that the proposed                        4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give
                                                (390 per day) under the counting regime                     rule change will help ensure fairness in                   the Commission written notice of its intent to file
                                                that the Exchange proposes. The                             the marketplace and promote                                the proposed rule change at least five business days
                                                                                                                                                                       prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
                                                Exchange believes that such                                 competition among all market                               change, or such shorter time as designated by the
                                                differentiations drive competition in the                   participants. The Exchange believes that
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                                                                                                                                                                       Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
                                                marketplace and are within the business                     this proposal would help establish more                    requirement.
                                                judgment of the Exchange. Accordingly,                      competition among market participants                        26 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
                                                                                                                                                                         27 Id.
                                                the Exchange also believes that its                         and promote the purposes for which the
                                                                                                                                                                         28 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
                                                proposal is consistent with the                             Exchange’s Professional rule was
                                                                                                                                                                       77450 (March 25, 2016) (Order Approving SR–
                                                requirement of Section 6(b)(8) 22 of the                    originally adopted. Moreover, the                          CBOE–2016–005); 77449 (March 25, 2016), 81 FR
                                                                                                                                                                       18665, (March 31, 2016) (Order Approving SR–
                                                  22 15   U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).                                      23 15   U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                             Phlx–2016–10).



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                                                44356                           Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 130 / Thursday, July 7, 2016 / Notices

                                                change as operative upon filing with the                 Washington, DC 20549, on official                         daily summaries of trading in the ATS,
                                                Commission.29                                            business days between the hours of                        and time-sequenced records of order
                                                   At any time within 60 days of the                     10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                    information in the ATS.
                                                filing of such proposed rule change, the                 filing also will be available for                            The information required to be
                                                Commission summarily may                                 inspection and copying at the principal                   collected under Rule 302 should
                                                temporarily suspend such rule change if                  office of the Exchange. All comments                      increase the abilities of the Commission,
                                                it appears to the Commission that such                   received will be posted without change;                   state securities regulatory authorities,
                                                action is necessary or appropriate in the                the Commission does not edit personal                     and the self-regulatory organizations
                                                public interest, for the protection of                   identifying information from                              (‘‘SROs’’) to ensure that ATSs are in
                                                investors, or otherwise in furtherance of                submissions. You should submit only                       compliance with Regulation ATS as
                                                the purposes of the Act. If the                          information that you wish to make                         well as other applicable rules and
                                                Commission takes such action, the                        available publicly. All submissions                       regulations. If the information is not
                                                Commission shall institute proceedings                   should refer to File Number SR–                           collected or collected less frequently,
                                                under Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act 30 to               BatsEDGX–2016–28, and should be                           the regulators would be limited in their
                                                determine whether the proposed rule                      submitted on or before July 28, 2016.                     ability to comply with their statutory
                                                change should be approved or                               For the Commission, by the Division of                  obligations, provide for the protection of
                                                disapproved.                                             Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated                investors, and promote the maintenance
                                                                                                         authority.31                                              of fair and orderly markets.
                                                IV. Solicitation of Comments                                                                                          Respondents consist of ATSs that
                                                                                                         Brent J. Fields,
                                                  Interested persons are invited to                                                                                choose to register as broker-dealers and
                                                                                                         Secretary.
                                                submit written data, views, and                                                                                    comply with the requirements of
                                                                                                         [FR Doc. 2016–16111 Filed 7–6–16; 8:45 am]
                                                arguments concerning the foregoing,                                                                                Regulation ATS. There are currently 84
                                                including whether the proposed rule                      BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                                                                                                                                   respondents. These respondents will
                                                change is consistent with the Act.                                                                                 spend approximately 3,780 hours per
                                                Comments may be submitted by any of                                                                                year (84 respondents at 45 burden
                                                                                                         SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                the following methods:                                                                                             hours/respondent) to comply with the
                                                                                                         COMMISSION
                                                Electronic Comments                                                                                                recordkeeping requirements of Rule 302.
                                                                                                         Submission for OMB Review;                                At an average cost per burden hour of
                                                  • Use the Commission’s Internet                                                                                  $65, the resultant total related internal
                                                                                                         Comment Request
                                                comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                                                                                  cost of compliance for these
                                                rules/sro.shtml); or                                     Upon Written Request, Copies Available                    respondents is $245,700 per year
                                                  • Send an email to rule-comments@                       From: Securities and Exchange                            (3,780burden hours multiplied by $65/
                                                sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                   Commission, Office of FOIA Services,                     hour).
                                                BatsEDGX–2016–28 on the subject line.                     100 F Street NE., Washington, DC                            Compliance with Rule 302 is
                                                Paper Comments                                            20549–2736.                                              mandatory. The information required by
                                                                                                         Extension:                                                Rule 302 is available only for the
                                                   • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                                                                           Rule 302; SEC File No. 270–453, OMB                     examination of the Commission staff,
                                                to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                        Control No. 3235–0510.                                state securities authorities, and the
                                                Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                                                                            Notice is hereby given that, pursuant                  SROs. Subject to the provisions of the
                                                Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                                                                         to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995                    Freedom of Information Act, 5 U.S.C.
                                                All submissions should refer to File                                                                               522 (‘‘FOIA’’), and the Commission’s
                                                Number SR BatsEDGX–2016–28. This                         (‘‘PRA’’) (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the
                                                                                                         Securities and Exchange Commission                        rules thereunder (17 CFR
                                                file number should be included on the                                                                              200.80(b)(4)(iii)), the Commission does
                                                subject line if email is used. To help the               (‘‘Commission’’) has submitted to the
                                                                                                         Office of Management and Budget                           not generally publish or make available
                                                Commission process and review your                                                                                 information contained in any reports,
                                                comments more efficiently, please use                    (‘‘OMB’’) a request for approval of
                                                                                                         extension of the previously approved                      summaries, analyses, letters, or
                                                only one method. The Commission will                                                                               memoranda arising out of, in
                                                post all comments on the Commission’s                    collection of information provided for in
                                                                                                         Rule 302 (17 CFR 242.302) of Regulation                   anticipation of, or in connection with an
                                                Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                                                                             examination or inspection of the books
                                                rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                          ATS (17 CFR 242.300 et seq.) under the
                                                                                                         Securities and Exchange Act of 1934                       and records of any person or any other
                                                submission, all subsequent
                                                                                                         (‘‘Act’’) (15 U.S.C. 78a et seq.).                        investigation.
                                                amendments, all written statements                                                                                    ATSs are required to preserve, for at
                                                                                                            Regulation ATS sets forth a regulatory
                                                with respect to the proposed rule                                                                                  least three years, any records made in
                                                                                                         regime for ‘‘alternative trading systems’’
                                                change that are filed with the                                                                                     the process of complying with the
                                                                                                         (‘‘ATSs’’), which are entities that carry
                                                Commission, and all written                                                                                        requirements set out in Rule 302.
                                                                                                         out exchange functions but which are
                                                communications relating to the                                                                                        An agency may not conduct or
                                                                                                         not required to register as national
                                                proposed rule change between the                                                                                   sponsor, and a person is not required to
                                                                                                         securities exchanges under the Act. In
                                                Commission and any person, other than                    lieu of exchange registration, an ATS                     respond to, a collection of information
                                                those that may be withheld from the                      can instead opt to register with the                      under the PRA unless it displays a
                                                public in accordance with the                            Commission as a broker-dealer and, as                     currently valid OMB control number.
                                                provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                      a condition to not having to register as                     The public may view background
                                                available for Web site viewing and                                                                                 documentation for this information
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                                                                                                         an exchange, must instead comply with
                                                printing in the Commission’s Public                      Regulation ATS. Rule 302 of Regulation                    collection at the following Web site:
                                                Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                        ATS (17 CFR 242.302) describes the                        www.reginfo.gov. Comments should be
                                                                                                         recordkeeping requirements for ATSs.                      directed to: (i) Desk Officer for the
                                                  29 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
                                                                                                         Under Rule 302, ATSs are required to                      Securities and Exchange Commission,
                                                operative delay, the Commission has considered the
                                                proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,       make a record of subscribers to the ATS,                  Office of Information and Regulatory
                                                and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).                                                                       Affairs, Office of Management and
                                                  30 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).                                  31 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                         Budget, Room 10102, New Executive


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Document Created: 2018-02-08 07:54:42
Document Modified: 2018-02-08 07:54:42
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation81 FR 44353 

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