81_FR_45987 81 FR 45852 - Federal Acquisition Regulation; OMB Circular Citation Update

81 FR 45852 - Federal Acquisition Regulation; OMB Circular Citation Update

DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION
NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 135 (July 14, 2016)

Page Range45852-45854
FR Document2016-16246

DoD, GSA, and NASA are issuing a final rule amending the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) to update outdated Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Circular citation references.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 135 (Thursday, July 14, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 135 (Thursday, July 14, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 45852-45854]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-16246]



[[Page 45852]]

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DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE

GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION

48 CFR Parts 2, 15, 16, 31, 42, and 52

[FAC 2005-89; FAR Case 2014-023; Item II; Docket No. 2014-0023, 
Sequence No. 1]
RIN 9000-AN17


Federal Acquisition Regulation; OMB Circular Citation Update

AGENCY: Department of Defense (DoD), General Services Administration 
(GSA), and National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: DoD, GSA, and NASA are issuing a final rule amending the 
Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) to update outdated Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB) Circular citation references.

DATES: Effective: August 15, 2016.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Kathlyn J. Hopkins, Procurement 
Analyst, at 202-969-7226, for clarification of content. For information 
pertaining to status or publication schedules, contact the Regulatory 
Secretariat Division at 202-501-4755. Please cite FAC 2005-89, FAR Case 
2014-023.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Background

    On December 26, 2013, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) 
published new guidance at 2 CFR part 200 entitled Uniform 
Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements 
for Federal Awards (OMB Uniform Guidance); this became effective on 
December 26, 2014, after Federal agencies adopted the guidance as a set 
of binding regulations. This new OMB Uniform Guidance supersedes and 
streamlines requirements from OMB Circulars A-21, A-87, A-89, A-102, A-
110, A-122, and A-133, and the guidance in Circular A-50 on Audit 
Followup. As such, this final rule replaces OMB citations in the FAR to 
the circulars cited above that have been replaced by this new OMB 
Uniform Guidance, and cross references to new terminology in the OMB 
Uniform Guidance.
    The cost principles under OMB's Uniform Guidance apply to contracts 
with non-profits, educational institutions, state and local 
governments, and Indian tribal governments. All other FAR contractual 
requirements (e.g., contract administration, audit) take precedence 
over the OMB Uniform Guidance when there is a conflict.
    This rule also creates a definition with an abbreviated title in 
FAR section 2.101 for FAR citations to this OMB Uniform Guidance.

II. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563

    Executive Orders (E.O.s) 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess 
all costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public 
health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity). E.O. 
13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and benefits, 
of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting flexibility. 
This is a significant regulatory action and, therefore, was subject to 
review under section 6(b) of E.O. 12866, Regulatory Planning and 
Review, dated September 30, 1993. This rule is not a major rule under 5 
U.S.C. 804.

III. Publication of This Final Rule for Public Comment Is Not Required 
by Statute

    ``Publication of proposed regulations,'' 41 U.S.C. 1707, is the 
statute that applies to the publication of the FAR. Paragraph (a)(1) of 
the statute requires that a procurement policy, regulation, procedure, 
or form (including an amendment or modification thereof) must be 
published for public comment if it relates to the expenditure of 
appropriated funds, and has either a significant effect beyond the 
internal operating procedures of the agency issuing the policy, 
regulation, procedure, or form, or has a significant cost or 
administrative impact on contractors or offerors. This final rule is 
not required to be published for public comment, because it merely 
replaces outdated OMB Circular references in the FAR with current 
references that do not have a significant effect on contractors or 
offerors.

IV. Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act does not apply to this rule because 
this final rule does not constitute a significant FAR revision within 
the meaning of FAR 1.501-1 and 41 U.S.C. 1707 and does not require 
publication for public comment.

V. Paperwork Reduction Act

    The rule does not contain any information collection requirements 
that require the approval of the Office of Management and Budget under 
the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. chapter 35).

List of Subjects in 48 CFR Parts 2, 15, 16, 31, 42, and 52

    Government procurement.

    Dated: June 30, 2016.
William F. Clark,
Director, Office of Government-wide Acquisition Policy, Office of 
Acquisition Policy, Office of Government-wide Policy.

    Therefore, DoD, GSA, and NASA amend 48 CFR parts 2, 15, 16, 31, 42, 
and 52 as set forth below:

0
1. The authority citation for 48 CFR parts 2, 15, 16, 31, 42, and 52 
continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  40 U.S.C. 121(c); 10 U.S.C. chapter 137; and 51 
U.S.C. 20113.

PART 2--DEFINITIONS OF WORDS AND TERMS

0
2. Amend section 2.101 in paragraph (b)(2) by adding in alphabetical 
order the definition ``OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200'' to read 
as follows:


2.101   [Amended]

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (2) * * *
    OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200 is the abbreviated title for 
Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit 
Requirements for Federal Awards (2 CFR part 200), which supersedes OMB 
Circulars A-21, A-87, A-89, A-102, A-110, A-122, and A-133, and the 
guidance in Circular A-50 on Audit Followup.
* * * * *

PART 15--CONTRACTING BY NEGOTIATION


15.209   [Amended]

0
3. Amend section 15.209 by removing from paragraph (b)(1) introductory 
text, ``OMB Circular No. A-133'' and adding ``Audit Requirements in the 
OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, subpart F'' in its place.

PART 16--TYPES OF CONTRACTS


16.307   [Amended]

0
4. Amend section 16.307 by removing from paragraph (a)(5) ``OMB 
Circular No. A-122'' and adding ``the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR 
part 200, appendix VIII'' in its place.

[[Page 45853]]

PART 31--CONTRACT COST PRINCIPLES AND PROCEDURES

0
5. Amend section 31.104 by revising the introductory text to read as 
follows:


31.104   Contracts with educational institutions.

    This category includes all contracts and contract modifications for 
research and development, training, and other work performed by 
educational institutions (defined as institutions of higher educations 
in the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, subpart A, and 20 U.S.C. 
1001).
* * * * *


31.105   [Amended]

0
6. Amend section 31.105 by removing from paragraph (a) ``OMB Circular 
A-122 (see 31-108)'' and adding ``OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 
200, appendix VIII (see 31.108)'' in its place.

0
7. Revise section 31.108 to read as follows:


31.108   Contracts with nonprofit organizations.

    Subpart 31.7 provides principles and standards for determining 
costs applicable to contracts with nonprofit organizations other than 
educational institutions (see subpart 31.3), State and local 
governments (see subpart 31.6), and those nonprofit organizations 
exempted under the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, appendix 
VIII (see subpart 31.2 for the cost principles applicable to nonprofit 
organizations exempt from the cost principles in the OMB Uniform 
Guidance at 2 CFR part 200).

0
8. Revise section 31.302 to read as follows:


31.302   General.

    The OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, subpart E and appendix 
III, provides principles for determining the costs applicable to 
research and development, training, and other work performed by 
educational institutions (defined as institutions of higher education 
in the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, subpart A, and 20 U.S.C. 
1001) under contracts with the Government.

0
9. Amend section 31.303 by revising paragraph (a) to read as follows:


31.303   Requirements.

    (a) Contracts that refer to this subpart 31.3 for determining 
allowable costs under contracts with educational institutions (defined 
as institutions of higher education in the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 
CFR part 200, subpart A, and 20 U.S.C. 1001) shall be deemed to refer 
to, and shall have the allowability of costs determined by the 
contracting officer in accordance with, the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 
CFR part 200, subpart E and appendix III, in effect on the date of the 
contract.
* * * * *


31.602   [Amended]

0
10. Amend section 31.602 by removing ``Office of Management and Budget 
(OMB) Circular No. A-87, Cost Principles for State and Local 
Governments, Revised,'' and adding ``The OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR 
part 200, subpart E and appendices V and VII'' in its place.


31.603   [Amended]

0
11. Amend section 31.603 by removing from paragraph (a) ``the revision 
of OMB Circular A-87 which is'' and adding ``the OMB Uniform Guidance 
at 2 CFR part 200, subpart E and appendices V and VII,'' in its place.

0
12. Revise section 31.702 to read as follows:
    The OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, subpart E and appendix 
IV, sets forth principles for determining the costs applicable to work 
performed by nonprofit organizations (as defined in the OMB Uniform 
Guidance at 2 CFR part 200) under contracts (as well as grants and 
other agreements) with the Government. See 31.108 for exceptions to the 
cost principles for nonprofit organizations.


31.703   [Amended]

0
13. Amend section 31.703 by removing from paragraph (a) ``the revision 
of OMB circular A-122'' and adding ``the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR 
part 200, subpart E and appendix IV'' in its place.

PART 42--CONTRACT ADMINISTRATION AND AUDIT SERVICES

0
14. Amend section 42.003 by revising paragraph (a) to read as follows:


42.003   Cognizant Federal agency.

    (a) For contractors other than educational institutions and 
nonprofit organizations, the cognizant Federal agency normally will be 
the agency with the largest dollar amount of negotiated contracts, 
including options. For educational institutions (defined as 
institutions of higher education in the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR 
part 200, subpart A, and 20 U.S.C. 1001) and nonprofit organizations 
(as defined in the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200), the 
cognizant Federal agency for indirect costs is established according to 
the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, appendices III and IV, 
respectively.
* * * * *

0
15. Amend section 42.101 by revising paragraph (b) to read as follows:


42.101   Contract audit responsibilities.

* * * * *
    (b) Normally, for contractors other than educational institutions 
and nonprofit organizations, the Defense Contract Audit Agency (DCAA) 
is the responsible Government audit agency. However, there may be 
instances where an agency other than DCAA desires cognizance of a 
particular contractor. In those instances, the two agencies shall agree 
on the most efficient and economical approach to meet contract audit 
requirements. For educational institutions (defined as institutions of 
higher education in the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, subpart 
A, and 20 U.S.C. 1001) and nonprofit organizations (as defined in the 
OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200), audit cognizance will be 
determined according to the provisions of the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 
CFR part 200, subpart F.

0
16. Amend section 42.703-2 by revising paragraphs (b)(2)(ii) through 
(iv) to read as follows:


42.703-2   Certificate of indirect costs.

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (ii) A State or local government subject to the OMB Uniform 
Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, subpart E and appendices V and VII;
    (iii) An educational institution (defined as an institution of 
higher education in the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, subpart 
A, and 20 U.S.C. 1001) subject to the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR 
part 200, subpart E and appendix III; and
    (iv) A nonprofit organization (as defined in the OMB Uniform 
Guidance at 2 CFR part 200) subject to the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 
CFR part 200, subpart E and appendix IV.
* * * * *

0
17. Amend section 42.705-3 by revising paragraphs (a)(2) and (3); and 
adding paragraph (b)(8) to read as follows:


42.705-3   Educational institutions.

    (a) * * *
    (2) The OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, appendix III 
assigns each educational institution (defined as an institution of 
higher education in the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part

[[Page 45854]]

200, subpart A, and 20 U.S.C. 1001) to a single Government agency for 
the negotiation of indirect cost rates and provides that those rates 
shall be accepted by all Federal agencies. Cognizant Government 
agencies and educational institutions are listed in the Directory of 
Federal Contract Audit Offices (see 42.103).
    (3) The cognizant agency for indirect costs shall establish the 
billing rates and final indirect cost rates at the educational 
institution (defined as an institution of higher education in 2 CFR 
200, subpart A, and 20 U.S.C. 1001) consistent with the requirements of 
this subpart, Subpart 31.3, and the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 
200, subpart E and appendix III. The agency shall follow the procedures 
outlined in 42.705-1(b).
* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (8) The OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, subpart E and 
appendix III, provides additional guidance on how long predetermined 
rates may be used.
0
18. Revise section 42.705-4 to read as follows:


42.705-4   State and local governments.

    The OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, subpart E and appendix 
V, concerning cost principles for state and local governments (see 
Subpart 31.6) establishes the cognizant agency concept and the 
procedures for determining a cognizant agency for approving State and 
local government indirect costs associated with federally-funded 
programs and activities. The indirect cost rates negotiated and 
approved by the cognizant agency for indirect costs will be used by all 
Federal agencies that also award contracts to these same State and 
local governments.


42.705-5   [Amended]

0
19. Amend section 42.705-5 by removing ``OMB Circular No. A-122'' and 
adding ``the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, subpart E and 
appendix IV; but see appendix VIII for nonprofit organizations exempt 
from subpart E)'' in its place.

PART 52--SOLICITATION PROVISIONS AND CONTRACT CLAUSES

0
20. Amend section 52.215-2 by revising the date of Alternate II and 
paragraph (h) to read as follows:


52.215-2   Audit and Records-Negotiation.

* * * * *
    Alternate II (Aug 2016). * * *
    (h) The provisions of the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, 
subpart F apply to this contract.
* * * * *

0
21. Amend section 52.230-5 by revising the date of the clause and 
paragraphs (a)(1) and (2) and (a)(4)(iv) to read as follows:


52.230-5   Cost Accounting Standards--Educational Institution.

* * * * *

Cost Accounting Standards--Educational Institution (Aug 2016)

    (a) * * *
    (1) (CAS-covered Contracts only). If a business unit of an 
educational institution (defined as an institution of higher 
education in the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, subpart A 
and 20 U.S.C. 1001) is required to submit a Disclosure Statement, 
disclose in writing the Contractor's cost accounting practices as 
required by 48 CFR 9003.202-1 through 9903.202-5, including methods 
of distinguishing direct costs from indirect costs and the basis 
used for accumulating and allocating indirect costs. The practices 
disclosed for this contract shall be the same as the practices 
currently disclosed and applied on all other contracts and 
subcontracts being performed by the Contractor and which contain a 
Cost Accounting Standards (CAS) clause. If the Contractor has 
notified the Contracting Officer that the Disclosure Statement 
contains trade secrets, and commercial or financial information 
which is privileged and confidential, the Disclosure Statement shall 
be protected and shall not be released outside of the Government.
    (2) Follow consistently the Contractor's cost accounting 
practices in accumulating and reporting contract performance cost 
data concerning this contract. If any change in cost accounting 
practices is made for the purposes of any contract or subcontract 
subject to CAS requirements, the change must be applied 
prospectively to this contract and the Disclosure Statement, if 
required, must be amended accordingly. If an accounting principle 
change mandated under OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, 
subpart E and appendix III, requires that a change in the 
Contractor's cost accounting practices be made after the date of 
this contract award, the change must be applied prospectively to 
this contract and the Disclosure Statement, if required, must be 
amended accordingly. If the contract price or cost allowance of this 
contract is affected by such changes, adjustment shall be made in 
accordance with paragraph (a)(4) or (a)(5) of this clause, as 
appropriate.
* * * * *
    (4) * * *
    (iv) Agree to an equitable adjustment as provided in the Changes 
clause of this contract, if the contract cost is materially affected 
by an accounting principle amendment required under the OMB Uniform 
Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, subpart E and appendix III, which, on 
becoming effective after the date of contract award, requires the 
Contractor to make a change to the Contractor's established cost 
accounting practices.
* * * * *

0
22. Amend section 52.249-5 by revising the date of the clause and 
paragraph (f) to read as follows:


52.249-5   Termination for Convenience of the Government (Educational 
and Other Nonprofit Institutions).

* * * * *

Termination for Convenience of the Government (Educational and Other 
Nonprofit Institutions) (Aug 2016)

* * * * *
    (f) The cost principles and procedures in subpart 31.3 of the 
Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR), Contracts with Educational 
Institutions (defined as institutions of higher education in the OMB 
Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR part 200, subpart A, and 20 U.S.C. 1001), 
as in effect on the date of the contract, shall govern all costs 
claimed, agreed to, or determined under this clause; however, if the 
Contractor is not an educational institution and is a nonprofit 
organization (as defined in the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 
200), the cost principles and procedures in subpart 31.7 of the FAR, 
Contracts with Nonprofit Organizations, shall apply; unless the 
Contractor is a nonprofit institution listed in the OMB Uniform 
Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, appendix VIII, as exempted from the cost 
principles in subpart E, in which case the cost principles at FAR 
31.2 for commercial organizations shall apply to such contractor.
[FR Doc. 2016-16246 Filed 7-13-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6820-EP-P



                                                 45852              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 135 / Thursday, July 14, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE                                    governments. All other FAR contractual                V. Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                                                                          requirements (e.g., contract                            The rule does not contain any
                                                 GENERAL SERVICES                                         administration, audit) take precedence
                                                 ADMINISTRATION                                                                                                 information collection requirements that
                                                                                                          over the OMB Uniform Guidance when                    require the approval of the Office of
                                                                                                          there is a conflict.                                  Management and Budget under the
                                                 NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND
                                                                                                            This rule also creates a definition                 Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.
                                                 SPACE ADMINISTRATION
                                                                                                          with an abbreviated title in FAR section              chapter 35).
                                                                                                          2.101 for FAR citations to this OMB
                                                 48 CFR Parts 2, 15, 16, 31, 42, and 52                                                                         List of Subjects in 48 CFR Parts 2, 15,
                                                                                                          Uniform Guidance.
                                                 [FAC 2005–89; FAR Case 2014–023; Item                                                                          16, 31, 42, and 52
                                                 II; Docket No. 2014–0023, Sequence No. 1]                II. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563                      Government procurement.
                                                 RIN 9000–AN17                                               Executive Orders (E.O.s) 12866 and                   Dated: June 30, 2016.
                                                                                                          13563 direct agencies to assess all costs             William F. Clark,
                                                 Federal Acquisition Regulation; OMB                      and benefits of available regulatory                  Director, Office of Government-wide
                                                 Circular Citation Update                                 alternatives and, if regulation is                    Acquisition Policy, Office of Acquisition
                                                 AGENCY:  Department of Defense (DoD),                    necessary, to select regulatory                       Policy, Office of Government-wide Policy.
                                                 General Services Administration (GSA),                   approaches that maximize net benefits                   Therefore, DoD, GSA, and NASA
                                                 and National Aeronautics and Space                       (including potential economic,                        amend 48 CFR parts 2, 15, 16, 31, 42,
                                                 Administration (NASA).                                   environmental, public health and safety               and 52 as set forth below:
                                                 ACTION: Final rule.                                      effects, distributive impacts, and
                                                                                                                                                                ■ 1. The authority citation for 48 CFR
                                                                                                          equity). E.O. 13563 emphasizes the
                                                 SUMMARY:    DoD, GSA, and NASA are                       importance of quantifying both costs                  parts 2, 15, 16, 31, 42, and 52 continues
                                                 issuing a final rule amending the                                                                              to read as follows:
                                                                                                          and benefits, of reducing costs, of
                                                 Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) to                  harmonizing rules, and of promoting                     Authority: 40 U.S.C. 121(c); 10 U.S.C.
                                                 update outdated Office of Management                     flexibility. This is a significant                    chapter 137; and 51 U.S.C. 20113.
                                                 and Budget (OMB) Circular citation                       regulatory action and, therefore, was
                                                 references.                                                                                                    PART 2—DEFINITIONS OF WORDS
                                                                                                          subject to review under section 6(b) of
                                                                                                                                                                AND TERMS
                                                 DATES: Effective: August 15, 2016.                       E.O. 12866, Regulatory Planning and
                                                 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.                     Review, dated September 30, 1993. This                ■ 2. Amend section 2.101 in paragraph
                                                 Kathlyn J. Hopkins, Procurement                          rule is not a major rule under 5 U.S.C.               (b)(2) by adding in alphabetical order
                                                 Analyst, at 202–969–7226, for                            804.                                                  the definition ‘‘OMB Uniform Guidance
                                                 clarification of content. For information                                                                      at 2 CFR part 200’’ to read as follows:
                                                                                                          III. Publication of This Final Rule for
                                                 pertaining to status or publication
                                                                                                          Public Comment Is Not Required by                     2.101    [Amended]
                                                 schedules, contact the Regulatory
                                                                                                          Statute                                               *     *     *    *    *
                                                 Secretariat Division at 202–501–4755.
                                                 Please cite FAC 2005–89, FAR Case                           ‘‘Publication of proposed                            (b) * * *
                                                 2014–023.                                                regulations,’’ 41 U.S.C. 1707, is the                   (2) * * *
                                                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                               statute that applies to the publication of              OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part
                                                                                                          the FAR. Paragraph (a)(1) of the statute              200 is the abbreviated title for Uniform
                                                 I. Background                                                                                                  Administrative Requirements, Cost
                                                                                                          requires that a procurement policy,
                                                    On December 26, 2013, the Office of                   regulation, procedure, or form                        Principles, and Audit Requirements for
                                                 Management and Budget (OMB)                              (including an amendment or                            Federal Awards (2 CFR part 200), which
                                                 published new guidance at 2 CFR part                     modification thereof) must be published               supersedes OMB Circulars A–21, A–87,
                                                 200 entitled Uniform Administrative                      for public comment if it relates to the               A–89, A–102, A–110, A–122, and A–
                                                 Requirements, Cost Principles, and                       expenditure of appropriated funds, and                133, and the guidance in Circular A–50
                                                 Audit Requirements for Federal Awards                    has either a significant effect beyond the            on Audit Followup.
                                                 (OMB Uniform Guidance); this became                      internal operating procedures of the                  *     *     *    *    *
                                                 effective on December 26, 2014, after                    agency issuing the policy, regulation,
                                                 Federal agencies adopted the guidance                                                                          PART 15—CONTRACTING BY
                                                                                                          procedure, or form, or has a significant
                                                 as a set of binding regulations. This new                                                                      NEGOTIATION
                                                                                                          cost or administrative impact on
                                                 OMB Uniform Guidance supersedes and
                                                                                                          contractors or offerors. This final rule is           15.209    [Amended]
                                                 streamlines requirements from OMB
                                                                                                          not required to be published for public
                                                 Circulars A–21, A–87, A–89, A–102, A–                                                                          ■ 3. Amend section 15.209 by removing
                                                                                                          comment, because it merely replaces
                                                 110, A–122, and A–133, and the                                                                                 from paragraph (b)(1) introductory text,
                                                                                                          outdated OMB Circular references in the
                                                 guidance in Circular A–50 on Audit                                                                             ‘‘OMB Circular No. A–133’’ and adding
                                                                                                          FAR with current references that do not
                                                 Followup. As such, this final rule                                                                             ‘‘Audit Requirements in the OMB
                                                 replaces OMB citations in the FAR to                     have a significant effect on contractors
                                                                                                                                                                Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200,
                                                 the circulars cited above that have been                 or offerors.
                                                                                                                                                                subpart F’’ in its place.
                                                 replaced by this new OMB Uniform                         IV. Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                                 Guidance, and cross references to new                                                                          PART 16—TYPES OF CONTRACTS
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with RULES2




                                                 terminology in the OMB Uniform                             The Regulatory Flexibility Act does
                                                                                                                                                                16.307    [Amended]
                                                 Guidance.                                                not apply to this rule because this final
                                                    The cost principles under OMB’s                       rule does not constitute a significant                ■ 4. Amend section 16.307 by removing
                                                 Uniform Guidance apply to contracts                      FAR revision within the meaning of                    from paragraph (a)(5) ‘‘OMB Circular
                                                 with non-profits, educational                            FAR 1.501–1 and 41 U.S.C. 1707 and                    No. A–122’’ and adding ‘‘the OMB
                                                 institutions, state and local                            does not require publication for public               Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200,
                                                 governments, and Indian tribal                           comment.                                              appendix VIII’’ in its place.


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                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 135 / Thursday, July 14, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                               45853

                                                 PART 31—CONTRACT COST                                    refer to, and shall have the allowability             according to the OMB Uniform
                                                 PRINCIPLES AND PROCEDURES                                of costs determined by the contracting                Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, appendices
                                                                                                          officer in accordance with, the OMB                   III and IV, respectively.
                                                 ■ 5. Amend section 31.104 by revising                    Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200,                   *     *      *    *    *
                                                 the introductory text to read as follows:                subpart E and appendix III, in effect on              ■ 15. Amend section 42.101 by revising
                                                                                                          the date of the contract.                             paragraph (b) to read as follows:
                                                 31.104 Contracts with educational
                                                 institutions.                                            *     *     *     *    *
                                                                                                                                                                42.101    Contract audit responsibilities.
                                                   This category includes all contracts                   31.602    [Amended]
                                                 and contract modifications for research                                                                        *      *    *      *    *
                                                 and development, training, and other                     ■  10. Amend section 31.602 by                           (b) Normally, for contractors other
                                                 work performed by educational                            removing ‘‘Office of Management and                   than educational institutions and
                                                 institutions (defined as institutions of                 Budget (OMB) Circular No. A–87, Cost                  nonprofit organizations, the Defense
                                                 higher educations in the OMB Uniform                     Principles for State and Local                        Contract Audit Agency (DCAA) is the
                                                 Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, subpart A,                   Governments, Revised,’’ and adding                    responsible Government audit agency.
                                                 and 20 U.S.C. 1001).                                     ‘‘The OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR                   However, there may be instances where
                                                                                                          part 200, subpart E and appendices V                  an agency other than DCAA desires
                                                 *     *     *     *    *                                 and VII’’ in its place.                               cognizance of a particular contractor. In
                                                 31.105   [Amended]                                                                                             those instances, the two agencies shall
                                                                                                          31.603    [Amended]
                                                 ■ 6. Amend section 31.105 by removing                                                                          agree on the most efficient and
                                                 from paragraph (a) ‘‘OMB Circular A–                     ■  11. Amend section 31.603 by                        economical approach to meet contract
                                                 122 (see 31–108)’’ and adding ‘‘OMB                      removing from paragraph (a) ‘‘the                     audit requirements. For educational
                                                 Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200,                      revision of OMB Circular A–87 which                   institutions (defined as institutions of
                                                 appendix VIII (see 31.108)’’ in its place.               is’’ and adding ‘‘the OMB Uniform                     higher education in the OMB Uniform
                                                                                                          Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, subpart E                 Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, subpart A,
                                                 ■ 7. Revise section 31.108 to read as
                                                                                                          and appendices V and VII,’’ in its place.             and 20 U.S.C. 1001) and nonprofit
                                                 follows:
                                                                                                          ■ 12. Revise section 31.702 to read as                organizations (as defined in the OMB
                                                 31.108 Contracts with nonprofit                          follows:                                              Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200),
                                                 organizations.                                              The OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR                  audit cognizance will be determined
                                                   Subpart 31.7 provides principles and                   part 200, subpart E and appendix IV,                  according to the provisions of the OMB
                                                 standards for determining costs                          sets forth principles for determining the             Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200,
                                                 applicable to contracts with nonprofit                   costs applicable to work performed by                 subpart F.
                                                 organizations other than educational                     nonprofit organizations (as defined in                ■ 16. Amend section 42.703–2 by
                                                 institutions (see subpart 31.3), State and               the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR                     revising paragraphs (b)(2)(ii) through
                                                 local governments (see subpart 31.6),                    part 200) under contracts (as well as                 (iv) to read as follows:
                                                 and those nonprofit organizations                        grants and other agreements) with the
                                                 exempted under the OMB Uniform                           Government. See 31.108 for exceptions                 42.703–2    Certificate of indirect costs.
                                                 Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, appendix                     to the cost principles for nonprofit                  *       *    *      *    *
                                                 VIII (see subpart 31.2 for the cost                      organizations.                                           (b) * * *
                                                 principles applicable to nonprofit                                                                                (2) * * *
                                                                                                          31.703    [Amended]                                      (ii) A State or local government
                                                 organizations exempt from the cost
                                                 principles in the OMB Uniform                            ■ 13. Amend section 31.703 by                         subject to the OMB Uniform Guidance
                                                 Guidance at 2 CFR part 200).                             removing from paragraph (a) ‘‘the                     at 2 CFR part 200, subpart E and
                                                                                                          revision of OMB circular A–122’’ and                  appendices V and VII;
                                                 ■ 8. Revise section 31.302 to read as
                                                                                                          adding ‘‘the OMB Uniform Guidance at                     (iii) An educational institution
                                                 follows:                                                 2 CFR part 200, subpart E and appendix                (defined as an institution of higher
                                                 31.302   General.                                        IV’’ in its place.                                    education in the OMB Uniform
                                                   The OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR                                                                            Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, subpart A,
                                                                                                          PART 42—CONTRACT                                      and 20 U.S.C. 1001) subject to the OMB
                                                 part 200, subpart E and appendix III,                    ADMINISTRATION AND AUDIT
                                                 provides principles for determining the                                                                        Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200,
                                                                                                          SERVICES                                              subpart E and appendix III; and
                                                 costs applicable to research and
                                                 development, training, and other work                    ■ 14. Amend section 42.003 by revising                   (iv) A nonprofit organization (as
                                                 performed by educational institutions                    paragraph (a) to read as follows:                     defined in the OMB Uniform Guidance
                                                 (defined as institutions of higher                                                                             at 2 CFR part 200) subject to the OMB
                                                 education in the OMB Uniform                             42.003    Cognizant Federal agency.                   Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200,
                                                 Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, subpart A,                     (a) For contractors other than                      subpart E and appendix IV.
                                                 and 20 U.S.C. 1001) under contracts                      educational institutions and nonprofit                *       *    *      *    *
                                                 with the Government.                                     organizations, the cognizant Federal                  ■ 17. Amend section 42.705–3 by
                                                 ■ 9. Amend section 31.303 by revising                    agency normally will be the agency with               revising paragraphs (a)(2) and (3); and
                                                 paragraph (a) to read as follows:                        the largest dollar amount of negotiated               adding paragraph (b)(8) to read as
                                                                                                          contracts, including options. For                     follows:
                                                 31.303   Requirements.                                   educational institutions (defined as
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                                                   (a) Contracts that refer to this subpart               institutions of higher education in the               42.705–3    Educational institutions.
                                                 31.3 for determining allowable costs                     OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part                      (a) * * *
                                                 under contracts with educational                         200, subpart A, and 20 U.S.C. 1001) and                 (2) The OMB Uniform Guidance at 2
                                                 institutions (defined as institutions of                 nonprofit organizations (as defined in                CFR part 200, appendix III assigns each
                                                 higher education in the OMB Uniform                      the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR                     educational institution (defined as an
                                                 Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, subpart A,                   part 200), the cognizant Federal agency               institution of higher education in the
                                                 and 20 U.S.C. 1001) shall be deemed to                   for indirect costs is established                     OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part


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                                                 45854              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 135 / Thursday, July 14, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 200, subpart A, and 20 U.S.C. 1001) to                     (h) The provisions of the OMB                           requires the Contractor to make a change to
                                                 a single Government agency for the                       Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200,                       the Contractor’s established cost accounting
                                                 negotiation of indirect cost rates and                   subpart F apply to this contract.                         practices.
                                                 provides that those rates shall be                       *     *     *    *     *                                  *     *    *      *    *
                                                 accepted by all Federal agencies.                        ■ 21. Amend section 52.230–5 by                           ■ 22. Amend section 52.249–5 by
                                                 Cognizant Government agencies and                        revising the date of the clause and                       revising the date of the clause and
                                                 educational institutions are listed in the               paragraphs (a)(1) and (2) and (a)(4)(iv) to               paragraph (f) to read as follows:
                                                 Directory of Federal Contract Audit                      read as follows:                                          52.249–5 Termination for Convenience of
                                                 Offices (see 42.103).                                                                                              the Government (Educational and Other
                                                    (3) The cognizant agency for indirect                 52.230–5 Cost Accounting Standards—
                                                                                                                                                                    Nonprofit Institutions).
                                                                                                          Educational Institution.
                                                 costs shall establish the billing rates and                                                                        *       *    *     *      *
                                                 final indirect cost rates at the                         *      *         *       *       *
                                                 educational institution (defined as an                                                                             Termination for Convenience of the
                                                                                                          Cost Accounting Standards—
                                                 institution of higher education in 2 CFR                                                                           Government (Educational and Other
                                                                                                          Educational Institution (Aug 2016)
                                                 200, subpart A, and 20 U.S.C. 1001)                                                                                Nonprofit Institutions) (Aug 2016)
                                                 consistent with the requirements of this                    (a) * * *
                                                                                                             (1) (CAS-covered Contracts only). If a                 *       *    *     *      *
                                                 subpart, Subpart 31.3, and the OMB                       business unit of an educational institution                 (f) The cost principles and procedures in
                                                 Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200,                      (defined as an institution of higher education            subpart 31.3 of the Federal Acquisition
                                                 subpart E and appendix III. The agency                                                                             Regulation (FAR), Contracts with Educational
                                                                                                          in the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part
                                                 shall follow the procedures outlined in                                                                            Institutions (defined as institutions of higher
                                                                                                          200, subpart A and 20 U.S.C. 1001) is
                                                                                                                                                                    education in the OMB Uniform Guidance in
                                                 42.705–1(b).                                             required to submit a Disclosure Statement,
                                                                                                                                                                    2 CFR part 200, subpart A, and 20 U.S.C.
                                                 *      *    *     *     *                                disclose in writing the Contractor’s cost
                                                                                                                                                                    1001), as in effect on the date of the contract,
                                                                                                          accounting practices as required by 48 CFR
                                                    (b) * * *                                                                                                       shall govern all costs claimed, agreed to, or
                                                                                                          9003.202–1 through 9903.202–5, including
                                                                                                                                                                    determined under this clause; however, if the
                                                    (8) The OMB Uniform Guidance at 2                     methods of distinguishing direct costs from
                                                                                                                                                                    Contractor is not an educational institution
                                                 CFR part 200, subpart E and appendix                     indirect costs and the basis used for
                                                                                                                                                                    and is a nonprofit organization (as defined in
                                                 III, provides additional guidance on                     accumulating and allocating indirect costs.               the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part
                                                                                                          The practices disclosed for this contract shall
                                                 how long predetermined rates may be                      be the same as the practices currently
                                                                                                                                                                    200), the cost principles and procedures in
                                                 used.                                                                                                              subpart 31.7 of the FAR, Contracts with
                                                                                                          disclosed and applied on all other contracts              Nonprofit Organizations, shall apply; unless
                                                 ■ 18. Revise section 42.705–4 to read as                 and subcontracts being performed by the                   the Contractor is a nonprofit institution listed
                                                 follows:                                                 Contractor and which contain a Cost                       in the OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part
                                                                                                          Accounting Standards (CAS) clause. If the                 200, appendix VIII, as exempted from the
                                                 42.705–4    State and local governments.                 Contractor has notified the Contracting                   cost principles in subpart E, in which case
                                                                                                          Officer that the Disclosure Statement                     the cost principles at FAR 31.2 for
                                                   The OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR
                                                                                                          contains trade secrets, and commercial or                 commercial organizations shall apply to such
                                                 part 200, subpart E and appendix V,                      financial information which is privileged and
                                                 concerning cost principles for state and                                                                           contractor.
                                                                                                          confidential, the Disclosure Statement shall              [FR Doc. 2016–16246 Filed 7–13–16; 8:45 am]
                                                 local governments (see Subpart 31.6)                     be protected and shall not be released outside
                                                                                                                                                                    BILLING CODE 6820–EP–P
                                                 establishes the cognizant agency                         of the Government.
                                                 concept and the procedures for                              (2) Follow consistently the Contractor’s
                                                 determining a cognizant agency for                       cost accounting practices in accumulating
                                                                                                          and reporting contract performance cost data              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                                                 approving State and local government
                                                 indirect costs associated with federally-                concerning this contract. If any change in
                                                                                                          cost accounting practices is made for the                 GENERAL SERVICES
                                                 funded programs and activities. The                                                                                ADMINISTRATION
                                                                                                          purposes of any contract or subcontract
                                                 indirect cost rates negotiated and                       subject to CAS requirements, the change
                                                 approved by the cognizant agency for                     must be applied prospectively to this                     NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND
                                                 indirect costs will be used by all Federal               contract and the Disclosure Statement, if                 SPACE ADMINISTRATION
                                                 agencies that also award contracts to                    required, must be amended accordingly. If an
                                                 these same State and local governments.                  accounting principle change mandated under                48 CFR Part 8
                                                                                                          OMB Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200,
                                                 42.705–5    [Amended]                                    subpart E and appendix III, requires that a               [FAC 2005–89; FAR Case 2016–008; Item
                                                                                                          change in the Contractor’s cost accounting                III; Docket No. 2016–0008; Sequence No 1]
                                                 ■ 19. Amend section 42.705–5 by                          practices be made after the date of this
                                                 removing ‘‘OMB Circular No. A–122’’                                                                                RIN 9000–AN22
                                                                                                          contract award, the change must be applied
                                                 and adding ‘‘the OMB Uniform                             prospectively to this contract and the
                                                 Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, subpart E                                                                              Federal Acquisition Regulation; FPI
                                                                                                          Disclosure Statement, if required, must be
                                                 and appendix IV; but see appendix VIII                   amended accordingly. If the contract price or             Blanket Waiver Threshold
                                                 for nonprofit organizations exempt from                  cost allowance of this contract is affected by            AGENCY:  Department of Defense (DoD),
                                                 subpart E)’’ in its place.                               such changes, adjustment shall be made in                 General Services Administration (GSA),
                                                                                                          accordance with paragraph (a)(4) or (a)(5) of
                                                                                                                                                                    and National Aeronautics and Space
                                                 PART 52—SOLICITATION PROVISIONS                          this clause, as appropriate.
                                                                                                                                                                    Administration (NASA).
                                                 AND CONTRACT CLAUSES                                     *      *         *       *       *
                                                                                                                                                                    ACTION: Final rule.
                                                                                                             (4) * * *
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                                                 ■ 20. Amend section 52.215–2 by                             (iv) Agree to an equitable adjustment as               SUMMARY:   DoD, GSA, and NASA are
                                                 revising the date of Alternate II and                    provided in the Changes clause of this                    issuing a final rule amending the
                                                                                                          contract, if the contract cost is materially
                                                 paragraph (h) to read as follows:                        affected by an accounting principle
                                                                                                                                                                    Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) to
                                                                                                          amendment required under the OMB                          increase the blanket waiver threshold
                                                 52.215–2    Audit and Records-Negotiation.
                                                                                                          Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR part 200, subpart               for small dollar-value purchases from
                                                 *      *     *     *    *                                E and appendix III, which, on becoming                    Federal Prison Industries (FPI) by
                                                     Alternate II (Aug 2016). * * *                       effective after the date of contract award,               Federal agencies.


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Document Created: 2016-07-14 01:54:55
Document Modified: 2016-07-14 01:54:55
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesEffective: August 15, 2016.
ContactMs. Kathlyn J. Hopkins, Procurement Analyst, at 202-969-7226, for clarification of content. For information pertaining to status or publication schedules, contact the Regulatory Secretariat Division at 202-501-4755. Please cite FAC 2005-89, FAR Case 2014-023.
FR Citation81 FR 45852 
RIN Number9000-AN17
CFR Citation48 CFR 15
48 CFR 16
48 CFR 2
48 CFR 31
48 CFR 42
48 CFR 52

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