81_FR_49758 81 FR 49613 - Waybill Data Reporting for Toxic Inhalation Hazards; Withdrawal

81 FR 49613 - Waybill Data Reporting for Toxic Inhalation Hazards; Withdrawal

SURFACE TRANSPORTATION BOARD

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 145 (July 28, 2016)

Page Range49613-49613
FR Document2016-17883

The Surface Transportation Board is withdrawing the proposed rules and discontinuing the EP 385 (Sub-No. 7) rulemaking proceeding which proposed to expand the Waybill Sample collection with respect to traffic movements designated as a Toxic Inhalation Hazard.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 145 (Thursday, July 28, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 145 (Thursday, July 28, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Page 49613]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-17883]


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SURFACE TRANSPORTATION BOARD

49 CFR Part 1244

[Docket No. EP 385 (Sub-No. 7)]


Waybill Data Reporting for Toxic Inhalation Hazards; Withdrawal

AGENCY: Surface Transportation Board.

ACTION: Proposed rule, withdrawal.

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SUMMARY: The Surface Transportation Board is withdrawing the proposed 
rules and discontinuing the EP 385 (Sub-No. 7) rulemaking proceeding 
which proposed to expand the Waybill Sample collection with respect to 
traffic movements designated as a Toxic Inhalation Hazard.

DATES: The proposed rule published on February 2, 2010 (75 FR 5261) is 
withdrawn and the rulemaking proceeding is discontinued on July 28, 
2016.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Allison Davis at (202) 245-0378. 
Assistance for the hearing impaired is available through the Federal 
Information Relay Service (FIRS) at 1-800-877-8339.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On January 28, 2010, in the above titled 
docket, the Board issued a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPR) seeking 
public comment on a proposal to expand information that certain 
railroads are required to submit to the Board for purposes of the 
carload Waybill Sample (75 FR 5261, February 2, 2010). Specifically, 
the proposal would require railroads to submit information about all 
traffic movements designated as a Toxic Inhalation Hazard (TIH).
    As explained below, this proceeding will be discontinued.
    The Waybill Sample is the Board's primary source of information 
about freight rail shipments terminating in the United States. A 
waybill is a document describing the characteristics of an individual 
rail shipment, and includes (among other things) the following 
information: The originating and terminating freight stations, the 
railroads participating in the movement, the points of all railroad 
interchanges, the number of cars, the car initial and number, the 
movement weight in hundredweight, the commodity, and the freight 
revenue. Currently, railroads that are required to file Waybill Sample 
information may report a random sample of as little as 1% (using the 
manual system) or 2.5% (using the computerized system) of carloads on a 
waybill. See 49 CFR 1244.4(b) and (c).\1\
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    \1\ Under 49 CFR 1244.2, a railroad is required to file Waybill 
Sample information for all line-haul revenue waybills terminated on 
its lines if it terminated at least 4,500 revenue carloads in any of 
the three preceding years, or it terminated at least 5% of the 
revenue carloads terminating in any state in any of the three 
preceding years. The Board recognizes that some of the submitted 
information is commercially sensitive, and thus the Board's 
regulations place limitations on releasing Waybill Sample data. See 
49 CFR 1244.9.
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    In the NPR, the Board suggested that the expanded information 
gathered from the proposed rule would permit the Board to assess TIH 
traffic within the United States more accurately. The NPR also stated 
that the information would be beneficial in Three-Benchmark rail rate 
cases involving TIH traffic, giving parties a larger number of 
movements from which to develop comparison groups. The additional 
information would also assist the Board in quantifying the magnitude of 
TIH traffic, and would help the Board more accurately measure the 
associated costs of handling such traffic.
    On March 4, 2010, the Association of American Railroads (AAR) filed 
the single comment received in response to the NPR. The AAR agrees that 
expanded TIH waybill data for use in Three-Benchmark rate cases would 
be useful; but, it expressed several security-related concerns 
regarding the potential use of TIH-related data the Board proposed to 
collect. (AAR Comments 2, 7.) \2\ The AAR submits that, in light of the 
sensitive nature of detailed TIH waybill data, the Board should not 
collect and maintain this data and subject it to potential inadvertent 
disclosure unnecessarily. (Id. at 8.) The AAR suggests several 
alternatives to the Board's proposal. First, the AAR suggests 
disclosure on a case-by-case basis, where the defendant carrier in a 
Three-Benchmark rate proceeding would make all TIH waybills available 
to the complainant for the most current period. (Id. at 8.) Second, the 
AAR suggests that the Board could assess TIH traffic by obtaining data 
from the Transportation Security Administration, which collects some of 
the data that would be found in the Waybill Sample. (Id.) Lastly, the 
AAR suggests that, if the Board were to collect 100% of TIH waybill 
data, then the Board should restrict access to the data and house the 
data in a secure separate file. (Id. at 10-14.)
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    \2\ Federal agencies view TIH movements as a potential target 
for terrorist activity and consider detailed information pertaining 
to TIH movements as sensitive security information (SSI). See, e.g., 
Federal R.R. Admin. Order, Designation of Sensitive Security 
Information under 49 U.S.C. 40119(b), SSI Order 2011-06-FRA-01 (July 
29, 2011), http://www.stb.dot.gov/stb/industry/Rate_Cases.htm 
(follow ``Federal Railroad Administration, July 29, 2011'' 
hyperlink).
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    The Board appreciates and understands the AAR's concerns about 
security as it relates to TIH traffic. Without commenting on the AAR's 
suggested alternatives, we will discontinue this proceeding. Taking 
into consideration the security concerns raised and the lack of broader 
comment on the NPR, we will not move forward with the proposed rule and 
will discontinue this docket in the interest of administrative 
finality. However, the Board will consider ways to address this issue 
as part of future proceedings.

    Decided: July 21, 2016.

    By the Board, Chairman Elliott, Vice Chairman Miller, and 
Commissioner Begeman. Commissioner Begeman commented with a separate 
expression.

    COMMISSIONER BEGEMAN, commenting:
    This proceeding was initiated in January 2010, well before a 
majority of the current members began serving here. The only real 
action that has occurred on this matter that I am aware of was when the 
Association of American Railroads filed its comments in March 2010. 
Since that time, the Board could have worked to meaningfully address 
AAR's concerns and ultimately improve the proposal. Yet no such effort 
occurred. Therefore, the best course of action for this proceeding--one 
that has been effectively dormant for over six years--is for it to be 
discontinued, regardless of the proposal's potential merits.
    This proceeding is just one example of why I believe Congress has 
directed the Board to issue quarterly reporting on all of its 
outstanding rulemaking proposals. We simply must do more to improve the 
timeliness of all Board actions.

Kenyatta Clay,
Clearance Clerk.
[FR Doc. 2016-17883 Filed 7-27-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4915-01-P



                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 145 / Thursday, July 28, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                                    49613

                                               ■  f. Removing in paragraph (i)(1)(iii), the             information: The originating and                          would make all TIH waybills available
                                               word ‘‘chemcial’’ and add in its place                   terminating freight stations, the                         to the complainant for the most current
                                               ‘‘chemical’’.                                            railroads participating in the movement,                  period. (Id. at 8.) Second, the AAR
                                                                                                        the points of all railroad interchanges,                  suggests that the Board could assess TIH
                                               § 723.250   [Amended]                                    the number of cars, the car initial and                   traffic by obtaining data from the
                                               ■ 41. Amend § 723.250 by:                                number, the movement weight in                            Transportation Security Administration,
                                               ■ a. Removing in paragraph (e)(3) the                    hundredweight, the commodity, and the                     which collects some of the data that
                                               phrase ‘‘composition, complex’’ and add                  freight revenue. Currently, railroads that                would be found in the Waybill Sample.
                                               in its place ‘‘composition, complex’’.                   are required to file Waybill Sample
                                               ■ b. Removing in paragraph (j)(1), the
                                                                                                                                                                  (Id.) Lastly, the AAR suggests that, if the
                                                                                                        information may report a random                           Board were to collect 100% of TIH
                                               phrase ‘‘or import’’.                                    sample of as little as 1% (using the
                                                                                                                                                                  waybill data, then the Board should
                                               [FR Doc. 2016–15005 Filed 7–27–16; 8:45 am]              manual system) or 2.5% (using the
                                                                                                                                                                  restrict access to the data and house the
                                               BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                   computerized system) of carloads on a
                                                                                                        waybill. See 49 CFR 1244.4(b) and (c).1                   data in a secure separate file. (Id. at 10–
                                                                                                           In the NPR, the Board suggested that                   14.)
                                               SURFACE TRANSPORTATION BOARD                             the expanded information gathered from                       The Board appreciates and
                                                                                                        the proposed rule would permit the                        understands the AAR’s concerns about
                                               49 CFR Part 1244                                         Board to assess TIH traffic within the                    security as it relates to TIH traffic.
                                                                                                        United States more accurately. The NPR                    Without commenting on the AAR’s
                                               [Docket No. EP 385 (Sub-No. 7)]                          also stated that the information would                    suggested alternatives, we will
                                               Waybill Data Reporting for Toxic                         be beneficial in Three-Benchmark rail                     discontinue this proceeding. Taking into
                                                                                                        rate cases involving TIH traffic, giving                  consideration the security concerns
                                               Inhalation Hazards; Withdrawal
                                                                                                        parties a larger number of movements                      raised and the lack of broader comment
                                               AGENCY:    Surface Transportation Board.                 from which to develop comparison                          on the NPR, we will not move forward
                                               ACTION:   Proposed rule, withdrawal.                     groups. The additional information                        with the proposed rule and will
                                                                                                        would also assist the Board in                            discontinue this docket in the interest of
                                               SUMMARY:    The Surface Transportation                   quantifying the magnitude of TIH traffic,                 administrative finality. However, the
                                               Board is withdrawing the proposed                        and would help the Board more
                                                                                                                                                                  Board will consider ways to address this
                                               rules and discontinuing the EP 385                       accurately measure the associated costs
                                                                                                                                                                  issue as part of future proceedings.
                                               (Sub-No. 7) rulemaking proceeding                        of handling such traffic.
                                               which proposed to expand the Waybill                        On March 4, 2010, the Association of                     Decided: July 21, 2016.
                                               Sample collection with respect to traffic                American Railroads (AAR) filed the
                                               movements designated as a Toxic                          single comment received in response to                      By the Board, Chairman Elliott, Vice
                                               Inhalation Hazard.                                       the NPR. The AAR agrees that expanded                     Chairman Miller, and Commissioner
                                                                                                        TIH waybill data for use in Three-                        Begeman. Commissioner Begeman
                                               DATES: The proposed rule published on
                                                                                                        Benchmark rate cases would be useful;                     commented with a separate expression.
                                               February 2, 2010 (75 FR 5261) is
                                               withdrawn and the rulemaking                             but, it expressed several security-related                   COMMISSIONER BEGEMAN,
                                               proceeding is discontinued on July 28,                   concerns regarding the potential use of                   commenting:
                                               2016.                                                    TIH-related data the Board proposed to
                                                                                                        collect. (AAR Comments 2, 7.) 2 The                          This proceeding was initiated in
                                               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                                                                                   January 2010, well before a majority of
                                                                                                        AAR submits that, in light of the
                                               Allison Davis at (202) 245–0378.                         sensitive nature of detailed TIH waybill                  the current members began serving here.
                                               Assistance for the hearing impaired is                   data, the Board should not collect and                    The only real action that has occurred
                                               available through the Federal                            maintain this data and subject it to                      on this matter that I am aware of was
                                               Information Relay Service (FIRS) at 1–                   potential inadvertent disclosure                          when the Association of American
                                               800–877–8339.                                            unnecessarily. (Id. at 8.) The AAR                        Railroads filed its comments in March
                                               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On                            suggests several alternatives to the                      2010. Since that time, the Board could
                                               January 28, 2010, in the above titled                    Board’s proposal. First, the AAR                          have worked to meaningfully address
                                               docket, the Board issued a Notice of                     suggests disclosure on a case-by-case                     AAR’s concerns and ultimately improve
                                               Proposed Rulemaking (NPR) seeking                        basis, where the defendant carrier in a                   the proposal. Yet no such effort
                                               public comment on a proposal to                          Three-Benchmark rate proceeding                           occurred. Therefore, the best course of
                                               expand information that certain                                                                                    action for this proceeding—one that has
                                               railroads are required to submit to the                     1 Under 49 CFR 1244.2, a railroad is required to
                                                                                                                                                                  been effectively dormant for over six
                                               Board for purposes of the carload                        file Waybill Sample information for all line-haul
                                                                                                                                                                  years—is for it to be discontinued,
                                               Waybill Sample (75 FR 5261, February                     revenue waybills terminated on its lines if it
                                                                                                        terminated at least 4,500 revenue carloads in any         regardless of the proposal’s potential
                                               2, 2010). Specifically, the proposal                     of the three preceding years, or it terminated at least   merits.
                                               would require railroads to submit                        5% of the revenue carloads terminating in any state
                                               information about all traffic movements                  in any of the three preceding years. The Board               This proceeding is just one example
                                                                                                        recognizes that some of the submitted information         of why I believe Congress has directed
                                               designated as a Toxic Inhalation Hazard                  is commercially sensitive, and thus the Board’s
                                               (TIH).                                                   regulations place limitations on releasing Waybill
                                                                                                                                                                  the Board to issue quarterly reporting on
                                                  As explained below, this proceeding                   Sample data. See 49 CFR 1244.9.                           all of its outstanding rulemaking
                                               will be discontinued.                                       2 Federal agencies view TIH movements as a             proposals. We simply must do more to
Lhorne on DSK30JT082PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                  The Waybill Sample is the Board’s                     potential target for terrorist activity and consider      improve the timeliness of all Board
                                                                                                        detailed information pertaining to TIH movements
                                               primary source of information about                      as sensitive security information (SSI). See, e.g.,       actions.
                                               freight rail shipments terminating in the                Federal R.R. Admin. Order, Designation of Sensitive
                                                                                                        Security Information under 49 U.S.C. 40119(b), SSI        Kenyatta Clay,
                                               United States. A waybill is a document
                                                                                                        Order 2011–06–FRA–01 (July 29, 2011), http://             Clearance Clerk.
                                               describing the characteristics of an                     www.stb.dot.gov/stb/industry/Rate_Cases.htm
                                               individual rail shipment, and includes                                                                             [FR Doc. 2016–17883 Filed 7–27–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                        (follow ‘‘Federal Railroad Administration, July 29,
                                               (among other things) the following                       2011’’ hyperlink).                                        BILLING CODE 4915–01–P




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Document Created: 2016-07-28 01:47:33
Document Modified: 2016-07-28 01:47:33
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule, withdrawal.
DatesThe proposed rule published on February 2, 2010 (75 FR 5261) is withdrawn and the rulemaking proceeding is discontinued on July 28, 2016.
ContactAllison Davis at (202) 245-0378. Assistance for the hearing impaired is available through the Federal Information Relay Service (FIRS) at 1-800-877-8339.
FR Citation81 FR 49613 

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