81_FR_50819 81 FR 50671 - Information Reporting of Catastrophic Health Coverage and Other Issues Under Section 6055

81 FR 50671 - Information Reporting of Catastrophic Health Coverage and Other Issues Under Section 6055

DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Internal Revenue Service

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 148 (August 2, 2016)

Page Range50671-50680
FR Document2016-18100

This document contains proposed regulations relating to information reporting of minimum essential coverage under section 6055 of the Internal Revenue Code (Code). Health insurance issuers, certain employers, and others that provide minimum essential coverage to individuals must report to the IRS information about the type and period of coverage and furnish related statements to covered individuals. These proposed regulations affect health insurance issuers, employers, governments, and other persons that provide minimum essential coverage to individuals.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 148 (Tuesday, August 2, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 148 (Tuesday, August 2, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 50671-50680]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-18100]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY

Internal Revenue Service

26 CFR Parts 1 and 301

[REG-103058-16]
RIN 1545-BN23


Information Reporting of Catastrophic Health Coverage and Other 
Issues Under Section 6055

AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.

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SUMMARY: This document contains proposed regulations relating to 
information reporting of minimum essential coverage under section 6055 
of the Internal Revenue Code (Code). Health insurance issuers, certain 
employers, and others that provide minimum essential coverage to 
individuals must report to the IRS information about the type and 
period of coverage and furnish related statements to covered 
individuals. These proposed regulations affect health insurance 
issuers, employers, governments, and other persons that provide minimum 
essential coverage to individuals.

DATES: Written or electronic comments and requests for a public hearing 
must be received by October 3, 2016.

ADDRESSES: Send submissions to: CC:PA:LPD:PR (REG-103058-16), Room 
5203, Internal Revenue Service, P.O. Box 7604, Ben Franklin Station, 
Washington, DC 20044. Submissions may be hand-delivered Monday through 
Friday between the hours of 8 a.m. and 4 p.m. to CC:PA:LPD:PR (REG-
103058-16), Courier's Desk, Internal Revenue Service, 1111 Constitution 
Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20224, or sent electronically via the 
Federal eRulemaking Portal at http://www.regulations.gov (IRS REG-
103058-16).

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Concerning the proposed regulations 
under section 6055, John B. Lovelace, (202) 317-7006; concerning the 
proposed regulations under section 6724, Hollie Marx, (202) 317-6844; 
concerning the submission of comments, Regina Johnson, (202) 317-6901 
(not toll-free calls).

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Paperwork Reduction Act

    The collection of information contained in this notice of proposed 
rulemaking has been submitted to the Office of Management and Budget in 
accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 
3507(d)). Comments on the collection of information should be sent to 
the Office of Management and Budget, Attn: Desk Officer for the 
Department of the Treasury, Office of Information and Regulatory 
Affairs, Washington, DC 20503, with copies to the Internal Revenue 
Service, Attn: IRS Reports Clearance Officer, SE:W:CAR:MP:T:T:SP, 
Washington, DC 20224. Comments on the collection of information should 
be received by October 3, 2016. Comments are specifically requested 
concerning:
    Whether the proposed collection of information is necessary for the 
proper performance of the functions of the IRS, including whether the 
information will have practical utility;
    How the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be 
collected may be enhanced;
    How the burden of complying with the proposed collection of 
information may be minimized, including through the application of 
automated collection techniques or other forms of information 
technology; and
    Estimates of capital or start-up costs and costs of operation, 
maintenance, and purchase of services to provide information.

[[Page 50672]]

    The collection of information in these proposed regulations is in 
Sec.  1.6055-1. The collection of information will be used to determine 
whether an individual has minimum essential coverage under section 
1501(b) of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (26 U.S.C. 
5000A(f)). The collection of information is required to comply with the 
provisions of section 6055. The likely respondents are health insurers, 
self-insured employers or other sponsors of self-insured health plans, 
and governments that provide minimum essential coverage.
    The burden for the collection of information contained in these 
proposed regulations will be reflected in the burden on Form 1095-B, 
Health Coverage, or another form that the IRS designates, which will 
request the information in the proposed regulation.
    An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required 
to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a valid 
control number assigned by the Office of Management and Budget.

Background

    Under section 5000A, individuals must for each month have minimum 
essential coverage, qualify for a health coverage exemption, or make an 
individual shared responsibility payment with their income tax returns. 
Section 6055 provides that all persons who provide minimum essential 
coverage to an individual must report certain information to the IRS 
that identifies covered individuals and the period of coverage, and 
must furnish a statement to the covered individuals containing the same 
information. The information reported under section 6055 allows 
individuals to establish, and the IRS to verify, that the individuals 
were covered by minimum essential coverage for months during the year.
    Information returns under section 6055 generally are filed using 
Form 1095-B. A separate and distinct health coverage-related reporting 
requirement under section 6056 requires that certain large employers 
report information on Form 1095-C, Employer-Provided Health Insurance 
Offer and Coverage. Self-insured employers required to file Form 1095-C 
use Part III of that form, rather than Form 1095-B, to report 
information required under section 6055 for individuals enrolled in the 
self-insured employer-sponsored coverage. These proposed regulations 
provide guidance under section 6055 only, which relates to Form 1095-B 
and Form 1095-C, Part III. These proposed regulations do not affect 
information reporting under section 6056 on Form 1095-C, Parts I and 
II.
    Under section 5000A(f)(1), various types of health plans and 
programs are minimum essential coverage, including: (1) Specified 
government-sponsored programs such as Medicare Part A, the Medicaid 
program under Title XIX of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1936 and 
following sections), the Children's Health Insurance Program under 
Title XXI of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1397aa and following 
sections) (CHIP), the TRICARE program under chapter 55 of Title 10, 
U.S.C., health care programs for veterans and other individuals under 
chapter 17 or 18 of Title 38 U.S.C., coverage for Peace Corps 
volunteers under 22 U.S.C. 2504(e), and coverage under the 
Nonappropriated Fund Health Benefits Program under section 349 of 
Public Law 103-337, (2) coverage under an eligible employer-sponsored 
plan, (3) coverage under a plan in the individual market (such as a 
qualified health plan offered through an Affordable Insurance Exchange 
(Exchange, also known as a Marketplace)), (4) coverage under a 
grandfathered health plan, and (5) other coverage recognized as minimum 
essential coverage by the Secretary of Health and Human Services, in 
coordination with the Secretary of the Treasury.
    Under section 5000A(f)(3) and Sec.  1.5000A-2(g) of the Income Tax 
Regulations, coverage that consists solely of excepted benefits 
described in section 2791(c)(1), (c)(2), (c)(3), or (c)(4) of the 
Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300gg-91(c)), and the regulations 
under that section, is not minimum essential coverage. Section 1.5000A-
2(b)(2) lists government-sponsored programs that provide limited 
benefits and which are not minimum essential coverage.
    Under section 5000A(f)(4), an individual who is a bona fide 
resident of a United States possession for a month is treated as having 
minimum essential coverage for that month.
    Notice 2015-68, 2015-41 I.R.B. 547, provides guidance on various 
issues under section 6055. In Notice 2015-68, the Treasury Department 
and the IRS stated that they intend to propose regulations under 
section 6055 addressing certain of these issues and requested comments. 
Comments were requested about the application of the reasonable cause 
rules under section 6724 to section 6055 reporting, in particular as 
applied to taxpayer identification number (TIN) solicitation and 
reporting.

Persons Required To Report

    Under Sec.  1.6055-1(c)(1)(iii), the executive department or agency 
of the governmental unit that provides coverage under a government-
sponsored program is the reporting entity for government-sponsored 
minimum essential coverage. Section 1.6055-1(c)(3)(i) specifically 
provides that the State agency that administers the Medicaid or CHIP 
program, respectively, must report government-sponsored coverage under 
section 6055. Notice 2015-68 provides that Medicaid and CHIP agencies 
in U.S. possessions or territories are not required to report Medicaid 
and CHIP coverage because an individual eligible for that coverage is 
generally a bona fide resident of the possession or territory who is 
deemed to have minimum essential coverage under section 5000A(f)(4) 
and, therefore, does not require reporting under section 6055 to verify 
compliance with section 5000A.
    In general, under Sec.  1.6055-1(c)(1)(ii) the reporting entity for 
coverage under a self-insured group health plan is the plan sponsor. 
Section 1.6055-1(c)(2) provides rules for identifying which entity is 
the plan sponsor of a self-insured group health plan for purposes of 
section 6055. For this purpose, the employer is the plan sponsor of a 
self-insured group health plan established by a single employer 
(determined without aggregating related entities under section 414). If 
the plan or arrangement is established or maintained by more than one 
employer (including a Multiple Employer Welfare Arrangement (as defined 
in section 3(40) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 
(ERISA)), and the plan is not a multiemployer plan (as defined in 
section 3(37) of ERISA), each participating employer is a plan sponsor 
with respect to that employer's employees. For a self-insured group 
health plan or arrangement that is a multiemployer plan, the plan 
sponsor is the association, committee, joint board of trustees, or 
other similar group of representatives of the parties who establish or 
maintain the plan. For a self-insured group health plan or arrangement 
maintained solely by an employee organization, the plan sponsor is the 
employee organization.
    The existing regulations at Sec.  1.6055-1(d)(2) provide that no 
reporting is required for minimum essential coverage that provides 
benefits in addition or as a supplement to other coverage that is 
minimum essential coverage if the primary and supplemental coverage 
have the same

[[Page 50673]]

plan sponsor or the coverage supplements government-sponsored minimum 
essential coverage. Notice 2015-68 explained that this rule had proven 
to be confusing, and, accordingly, the Treasury Department and the IRS 
intended to propose regulations providing that (1) if an individual is 
covered by multiple minimum essential coverage plans or programs 
provided by the same provider, reporting is only required for one of 
the plans or programs; and (2) reporting generally is not required for 
an individual's minimum essential coverage to the extent that the 
individual is eligible for that coverage only if the individual is also 
covered by other minimum essential coverage for which section 6055 
reporting is required.

Information Required To Be Reported

    Under section 6055(b) and Sec.  1.6055-1(e)(1), providers of 
minimum essential coverage must report to the IRS (1) the name, 
address, and employer identification number (EIN) of the reporting 
entity required to file the return; (2) the name, address, and TIN, or 
date of birth if a TIN is not available, of the responsible individual 
(except that a reporting entity may, but is not required to, report the 
TIN of a responsible individual not enrolled in the coverage); (3) the 
name and TIN, or date of birth if a TIN is not available, of each 
individual who is covered under the policy or program; and (4) the 
months of coverage for each covered individual.\1\ Section 1.6055-
1(b)(11) provides that the responsible individual includes a primary 
insured, employee, former employee, uniformed services sponsor, parent, 
or other related person named on an application who enrolls one or more 
individuals, including him or herself, in minimum essential coverage.
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    \1\ The Affordable Care Act also added section 6056, which 
requires that applicable large employers file and furnish statements 
containing information related to offers of coverage, if any, made 
to each full-time employee. To complete these statements properly, 
employers must have each employee's TIN. In accordance with the 
requirements of a different Code section (section 3402(f)(2)(A)), 
employers should have already sought each employee's TIN in advance 
of the deadline for filing and furnishing statements required under 
section 6056. Therefore, the TIN solicitation rules in these 
proposed regulations only apply to information reporting under 
section 6055 (which in the case of an applicable large employer 
providing coverage under a self-insured plan, includes information 
reporting on Form 1095-C, Part III).
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    In addition, under Sec.  1.6055-1(e)(2), for coverage provided by a 
health insurance issuer through a group health plan, information 
returns must report (1) the name, address, and EIN of the employer 
maintaining the plan, and (2) any other information that the Secretary 
requires for administering the credit under section 45R (relating to 
the tax credit for employee health insurance expenses of small 
employers).
    A reporting entity that fails to comply with the filing and 
statement furnishing requirements of section 6055 may be subject to 
penalties for failure to file timely a correct information return 
(section 6721) or failure to furnish timely a correct statement 
(section 6722). See section 6724(d); see also Sec.  1.6055-1(h)(1). 
These penalties may be waived if the failure is due to reasonable cause 
and is not due to willful neglect. See section 6724(a). In particular, 
under Sec.  301.6724-1(a)(2) of the Procedure and Administration 
Regulations penalties are waived if a reporting entity demonstrates 
that it acted in a responsible manner and that the failure is due to 
significant mitigating factors or events beyond the reporting entity's 
control. For purposes of section 6055 reporting, if the information 
reported on a return is incomplete or incorrect as a result of a change 
in circumstances (such as a retroactive change in coverage), a failure 
to timely file or furnish a corrected document is a failure to file a 
correct return or furnish a correct statement under sections 6721 and 
6722. See Sec.  1.6055-1(h)(2).
    In general, under Sec.  301.6724-1(e) a person will be treated as 
acting in a responsible manner if the person properly solicits a TIN 
but does not receive it. For this purpose, proper solicitation of a TIN 
involves an initial solicitation and two subsequent annual 
solicitations. In general, an initial solicitation is made when the 
relationship between the reporting entity and the taxpayer is 
established. If the reporting entity does not receive the TIN, the 
first annual solicitation is generally required by December 31 of the 
year in which the relationship with the taxpayer begins (January 31 of 
the following year if the relationship begins in December). Generally, 
if the TIN is still not provided, a second annual solicitation is 
required by December 31 of the following year. Similar rules applying 
to filers who file or furnish information reports with incorrect TINs 
are in Sec.  301.6724-1(f).
    The preamble to the section 6055 regulations (T.D. 9660, 79 FR 
13220) provides short-term relief from reporting penalties for 2015 
coverage. Specifically, the IRS will not impose penalties under 
sections 6721 and 6722 on reporting entities that can show that they 
have made good faith efforts to comply with the information reporting 
requirements. This relief applies to incorrect or incomplete 
information, including TINs or dates of birth, reported on a return or 
statement.

Explanation of Provisions and Summary of Comments

1. Reporting of Catastrophic Plans

    Under Sec.  1.36B-5(a), Exchanges must report to the IRS 
information relating to qualified health plans in which individuals 
enroll through the Exchange. Under section 36B(c)(3)(A), the term 
qualified health plan has the same meaning as defined in section 1301 
of the Affordable Care Act except that it does not include a 
catastrophic plan described in section 1302 of the Affordable Care Act. 
Thus, Exchanges are not required to report on catastrophic coverage. 
Section 1.6055-1(d) provides that health insurance issuers need not 
report on coverage in a qualified health plan in the individual market 
enrolled in through an Exchange, because that information is generally 
reported by Exchanges pursuant to Sec.  1.36B-5. Thus, currently 
neither the Exchanges nor health insurance issuers are responsible for 
reporting coverage under a catastrophic plan.
    Effective administration of section 5000A generally requires 
reporting of all minimum essential coverage, including catastrophic 
plans in which individuals enroll through an Exchange. Accordingly, 
Notice 2015-68 indicated that the Treasury Department and the IRS 
intended to propose regulations under section 6055 to narrow the relief 
provided to issuers in Sec.  1.6055-1(d) by requiring issuers of 
catastrophic plans to report catastrophic plan coverage on Form 1095-B, 
effective for coverage in 2016 and returns and statements filed and 
furnished in 2017. Consistent with Notice 2015-68, the proposed 
regulations include this requirement but, to allow reporting entities 
sufficient time to implement these reporting requirements, are proposed 
to be effective for coverage in 2017 and returns and statements filed 
and furnished in 2018.
    Notice 2015-68 indicated that health insurance issuers could 
voluntarily report on 2015 catastrophic coverage (on returns and 
statements filed and furnished in 2016) and were encouraged to do so. 
Notice 2015-68 further provided that an issuer that reports on 2015 
catastrophic coverage will not be subject to penalties for these 
returns. Given the 2017 effective date for reporting of catastrophic 
coverage provided in these proposed regulations, health insurance 
issuers similarly may

[[Page 50674]]

voluntarily report on 2016 catastrophic coverage (on returns and 
statements filed and furnished in 2017) and are encouraged to do so. An 
issuer that reports on 2016 catastrophic coverage will not be subject 
to penalties for these returns.

2. Reporting of Coverage Under Basic Health Programs

    Section 1331 of the Affordable Care Act allows states to establish 
a Basic Health Program to provide an additional healthcare coverage 
option to certain individuals not eligible for Medicaid. See 42 CFR 
part 600. The Basic Health Program is designated as minimum essential 
coverage under 42 CFR 600.5.
    Section 5000A(f) does not identify the Basic Health Program as a 
government-sponsored program, but it closely resembles government-
sponsored coverage such as Medicaid and CHIP. Accordingly, Notice 2015-
68 indicated that the state agency that administers the Basic Health 
Program is the entity that must report that coverage under section 
6055. Consistent with Notice 2015-68, these proposed regulations 
provide that the State agency administering coverage under the Basic 
Health Program is required to report that coverage under section 6055.

3. Truncated TINs

    Section 6055(b) and Sec.  1.6055-1(e) require that health insurance 
issuers and carriers reporting coverage under insured group health 
plans report information about the employer sponsoring the plan, 
including the employer's EIN, to the IRS. Section 6055(c) and Sec.  
1.6055-1(g) require that health insurance issuers and carriers 
reporting information to the IRS furnish a statement to a taxpayer 
providing information about the filer and the covered individuals. 
Section 301.6109-4(b)(1) provides that the TIN of a person other than 
the filer, including an EIN, may be truncated on statements furnished 
to recipients unless, among other reasons, such truncation is otherwise 
prohibited by statute or regulations. Thus, under Sec.  1.6055-1(g)(3) 
of the existing regulations, a recipient's TIN may appear in the form 
of an IRS truncated taxpayer identification number (TTIN) on a 
statement furnished to the recipient. These proposed regulations amend 
the existing regulations to clarify that a TTIN is not an alternative 
identifying number; rather, it is one of the ways that a TIN may 
appear, subject to the rules in Sec.  301.6109-4(b)(1).
    Existing regulations do not address whether health insurance 
issuers and carriers are permitted to truncate a sponsoring employer's 
EIN on statements furnished to taxpayers. Notice 2015-68 advised that 
the Treasury Department and the IRS intended to propose regulations to 
clarify that the EIN of the employer sponsoring the plan may be 
truncated to appear as an IRS TTIN on statements health insurance 
issuers and carriers furnish to taxpayers. Consistent with Notice 2015-
68, the proposed regulations clarify that the EIN of the employer 
sponsoring the plan may be truncated to appear as an IRS TTIN on 
statements health insurance issuers and carriers furnish to taxpayers. 
Section 301.6109-4(b)(2)(ii) prohibits using TTINs if, among other 
things, a statute specifically requires the use of an EIN. While 
section 6055(b)(2)(A) requires that the information return filed with 
the IRS includes the employer's EIN, and section 6055(c)(1)(B) requires 
that the statement furnished to a taxpayer includes the information 
required to be shown on the information return with respect to such 
individual, the statute does not require that the full EIN appear on 
the statement furnished to taxpayers and the employer's EIN may be 
truncated to appear in the form of an IRS TTIN.

4. Plans for Which Reporting Is Not Required

    Information reporting under section 6055(a) is generally required 
of every person who provides minimum essential coverage to an 
individual during the year. In certain instances where the reporting 
would be duplicative, the existing regulations allow the person who 
provides supplemental coverage to forgo information reporting. This 
supplemental coverage rule in Sec.  1.6055-1(d)(2) was intended to 
eliminate duplicate reporting of an individual's minimum essential 
coverage under circumstances when there is reasonable certainty that 
the provider of the ``primary'' coverage will report. This rule has 
proven to be confusing.
    The Treasury Department and the IRS indicated in Notice 2015-68 
that regulations would be proposed to replace the existing rules. 
Accordingly, the proposed regulations provide that (1) if an individual 
is covered by more than one minimum essential coverage plan or program 
provided by the same reporting entity, reporting is required for only 
one of the plans or programs; and (2) reporting is not required for an 
individual's minimum essential coverage to the extent that the 
individual is eligible for that coverage only if the individual is also 
covered by other minimum essential coverage for which section 6055 
reporting is required. As in Notice 2015-68, the proposed regulations 
provide that the second rule applies to eligible employer-sponsored 
coverage only if the supplemental coverage is offered by the same 
employer that offered the eligible employer-sponsored coverage for 
which section 6055 reporting is required. These rules apply month by 
month and individual by individual.
    Thus, under the proposed regulations, applying the first rule, if 
for a month an individual is enrolled in a self-insured group health 
plan provided by an employer and also is enrolled in a self-insured 
health reimbursement arrangement (HRA) provided by the same employer, 
the reporting entity (the employer) is required to report only one type 
of coverage for that individual. If an employee is covered under both 
self-insured arrangements for some months of the year but retires or 
otherwise drops coverage under the non-HRA group health plan and is 
covered only under the HRA for other months, the employer must report 
coverage under the HRA for the months after the employee retires or 
drops the non-HRA coverage.
    Applying the second rule, reporting is not required for minimum 
essential coverage for a month if that coverage is offered only to 
individuals who are also covered by other minimum essential coverage, 
including Medicare, TRICARE, Medicaid, or certain employer-sponsored 
coverage, for which reporting is required. In these arrangements, the 
program for which reporting is required represents the primary coverage 
while the other minimum essential coverage is supplemental to the 
primary plan.
    Under the application of the second rule to eligible employer-
sponsored coverage, if an employer offers both an insured group health 
plan and an HRA for which an employee is eligible if enrolled in the 
insured group health plan, and an employee enrolls in both, the 
employer is not required to report the employee's coverage under the 
HRA. However, if an employee is enrolled in his or her employer's HRA 
and in a spouse's non-HRA group health plan, the employee's employer is 
required to report for the HRA, and the employee's spouse's employer 
(or the health insurance issuer or carrier, if the plan is insured) is 
required to report for the non-HRA group health plan coverage. The 
proposed regulations clarify that, for purposes of this rule, an 
employer is treated as offering minimum essential coverage that is 
offered by another employer with whom the employer is treated as a 
single employer under section 414(b), (c), (m), or (o).

[[Page 50675]]

    Separately, Notice 2015-68 also stated that, because Medicaid and 
CHIP coverage provided by the governments of American Samoa, the 
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, Puerto Rico, and 
the U.S. Virgin Islands is generally made available only to individuals 
who are treated as having minimum essential coverage under section 
5000A(f)(4) (and, therefore, do not need section 6055 reporting to 
verify minimum essential coverage), the Medicaid and CHIP agencies in 
those U.S. possessions or territories are not required to report that 
coverage under section 6055. Consistent with that rule, the proposed 
regulations provide that reporting under section 6055 is not required 
with respect to Medicaid and CHIP agencies in U.S. possessions or 
territories.

5. TIN Solicitation

    Information reporting under section 6055 is subject to the penalty 
provisions of sections 6721 and 6722 for failure to file timely a 
correct information return or failure to furnish timely a correct 
statement to the individual. See Sec.  1.6055-1(h). The penalties may 
be waived under section 6724(a) if the failure is due to reasonable 
cause and not due to willful neglect; that is, if a reporting entity 
demonstrates that it acted in a responsible manner and that the failure 
is due to significant mitigating factors or events beyond the reporting 
entity's control. See Sec.  301.6724-1(a)(2). Under Sec.  301.6724-
1(e), in cases of a missing TIN, the reporting entity is treated as 
acting in a responsible manner in soliciting a TIN if the reporting 
entity makes (1) an initial solicitation when an account is opened or a 
relationship is established, (2) a first annual solicitation by 
December 31 of the year the account is opened (or January 31 of the 
following year if the account is opened in December), and (3) a second 
annual solicitation by December 31 of the year following the year in 
which the account is opened. Similar rules apply regarding incorrect 
TINs under Sec.  301.6724-1(f). The rules in Sec.  301.6724-1(e) and 
(f) were issued prior to the enactment of section 6055 and apply to 
most forms of information reporting.
    Comments received in response to the first notice of proposed 
rulemaking (REG-132455-11) under section 6055, published in the Federal 
Register (78 FR 54986) on September 9, 2013, raised concerns about the 
application of the TIN solicitation rules to section 6055 reporting. 
Accordingly, Notice 2015-68 provided that, pending the issuance of 
additional guidance, reporting entities will not be subject to 
penalties for failure to report a TIN if they comply with the 
requirements of Sec.  301.6724-1(e) with the following modifications: 
(1) The initial solicitation is made at an individual's first 
enrollment or, if already enrolled on September 17, 2015, the next open 
season, (2) the second solicitation (the first annual solicitation) is 
made at a reasonable time thereafter, and (3) the third solicitation 
(the second annual solicitation) is made by December 31 of the year 
following the initial solicitation. Notice 2015-68 also requested 
comments on the application of the reasonable cause rules under section 
6724 to section 6055 reporting.
    In response to the request for comments in Notice 2015-68, one 
commenter requested that the proposed regulations include detailed 
rules tailored to TIN solicitation for information returns required by 
section 6055. This commenter expressed concern that, because the 
current rules were designed primarily to apply to financial 
relationships, they are difficult to apply to section 6055 reporting, 
particularly the rules for demonstrating that the filer acted in a 
responsible manner as described in Sec.  301.6724-1(e) and (f). The 
Treasury Department and the IRS agree with the commenter that some 
modification to the rules in Sec.  301.6724-1(e) is warranted to 
account for the differences between information reporting under section 
6055 and information reporting under other provisions of the Code. 
Accordingly, the Treasury Department and the IRS propose regulations to 
provide specific TIN solicitation rules for section 6055 reporting. 
Until final regulations are released, reporting entities may rely on 
these proposed rules and Notice 2015-68. The preamble below also 
includes some additional transition rules that apply to reporting 
entities in certain situations.
    Section 301.6724-1(e)(1)(i) provides that an initial TIN 
solicitation must occur when an account (which includes accounts, 
relationships, and other transactions) is opened. Section 301.6724-1(e) 
does not define the term ``opened'' for this purpose. Commenters 
requested clarification as to how the term ``opened'' should be 
interpreted for purposes of reporting under section 6055. In the 
context of financial accounts, an account is generally considered 
opened on the first day it is available for use by its owner. In most 
cases, this would be shortly after the application to open that account 
is received, and this day would be no earlier than the day the 
application was received. Health coverage does not work in the same 
way. In some cases, the first effective date of health coverage is 
before the day the application was received, making it impractical to 
solicit TINs before the coverage takes effect. In other cases, the 
effective date of coverage may be months after the day the application 
was received. To account for this different timing, the proposed 
regulations provide that, for purposes of section 6055 reporting, an 
account is considered ``opened'' on the date the filer receives a 
substantially complete application for new coverage or to add an 
individual to existing coverage. Accordingly, health coverage providers 
may generally satisfy the requirement for the initial solicitation by 
requesting enrollees' TINs as part of the application for coverage.
    To address differences in the way financial accounts and health 
coverage are opened, the proposed regulations also change the timing of 
the first annual solicitation (the second solicitation overall) with 
respect to missing TINs. Under Sec.  301.6724-1(e)(1)(ii), a first 
annual solicitation must be made by December 31 of the year the account 
is opened (or by January 31 of the following calendar year if the 
account is opened in December). The timing of the first annual 
solicitation is dictated by the need to have accurate reporting of 
information to taxpayers and the IRS in preparation for the filing of 
an income tax return. Accounts, relationships, and other transactions 
may be opened or begun throughout the year, and may remain active 
indefinitely. It is beneficial to the IRS, filers, and taxpayers in the 
context of accounts, relationships, and other transactions to have a 
single deadline for the first annual solicitation at the end of the 
calendar year (or January if the account is opened in December).
    By contrast, health coverage is generally offered on an annual 
basis. While individuals may, depending on their circumstances, enroll 
in coverage at any point during the year, many covered individuals 
enroll in coverage during the open enrollment period, which is in 
advance of the beginning of the coverage year. The most common coverage 
year is the calendar year and many individuals enroll late each year 
for coverage the following year. For such individuals, requiring the 
first annual solicitation (the second solicitation overall) by December 
31 of the year in which the application is received is earlier than is 
necessary (because reporting is not due until more than a year later) 
and coincides with the end of a plan year, which is already the busiest 
time of year for coverage providers. To address these considerations, 
the proposed regulations

[[Page 50676]]

require that the first annual solicitation be made no later than 
seventy-five days after the date on which the account was ``opened'' 
(i.e., the day the filer received the substantially complete 
application for coverage), or, if the coverage is retroactive, no later 
than the seventy-fifth day after the determination of retroactive 
coverage is made. The deadline for the second annual solicitation 
(third solicitation overall) remains December 31 of the year following 
the year the account is opened as required by Sec.  301.6724-
1(e)(1)(iii).
    As noted above, taxpayers may rely on these proposed regulations 
and on Notice 2015-68 until final regulations are published. To provide 
additional relief and ensure that the requirements for the first annual 
and second annual solicitations may be satisfied with respect to 
individuals already enrolled in coverage, an additional rule is 
provided. Under this rule, if an individual was enrolled in coverage on 
any day before July 29, 2016, the account is considered opened on July 
29, 2016. Accordingly, reporting entities have satisfied the 
requirement for the initial solicitation with respect to already 
enrolled individuals so long as they requested enrollee TINs either as 
part of the application for coverage or at any other point before July 
29, 2016. The deadlines for the first and second annual solicitations 
are set by reference to the date the account is opened. Thus, the rule 
above that treats all accounts for individuals currently enrolled in 
coverage for which a TIN has not been provided as opened on July 29, 
2016, provides additional time for the annual solicitations as well. 
Specifically, consistent with Notice 2015-68, the first annual 
solicitation should be made at a reasonable time after July 29, 2016. 
For this purpose, a reporting entity that makes the first annual 
solicitation within 75 days of the initial solicitation will be treated 
as having made the second solicitation within a reasonable time. 
Reporting entities that have not made the initial solicitation before 
July 29, 2016 should comply with the first annual solicitation 
requirement by making a solicitation within a reasonable time of July 
29, 2016. Notice 2015-68 also provided that a reporting entity is 
deemed to have satisfied the initial, first annual, and second annual 
solicitations for an individual whose coverage was terminated prior to 
September 17, 2015, and taxpayers may continue to rely on this rule as 
well.
    Section 301.6724-1(e)(1)(v) provides that the initial and first 
annual solicitations relate to failures on returns filed for the year 
in which the account is opened (meaning that showing reasonable cause 
with respect to the year the account is opened generally requires 
making the initial and first annual solicitations in the year the 
account is opened). Because these proposed regulations provide that an 
account is considered opened for section 6055 purposes when a 
substantially complete application for that account is received, an 
account would, in some cases, be considered open in a year prior to the 
year for which coverage is actually effective and for which reporting 
is required. This would occur, for example, when a reporting entity 
receives an application during open enrollment for coverage effective 
as of the first day of the next coverage year. To ensure that reporting 
entities that make the initial solicitation and first annual 
solicitation are eligible for relief for the first year for which 
reporting is required, the proposed regulations provide that, for 
purposes of reporting under section 6055, the initial and first annual 
solicitations relate to failures on returns required to be filed for 
the year that includes the day that is the first effective date of 
coverage for a covered individual. Similarly, Sec.  301.6724-1(e)(1)(v) 
provides that the second annual solicitation relates to failures on 
returns filed for the year immediately following the year in which the 
account is opened and succeeding calendar years (meaning that showing 
reasonable cause with respect to years after the account is opened 
generally requires making the second annual solicitation during the 
year following the year the account is opened). As with the initial and 
first annual solicitations, the existing rule under Sec.  301.6724-
1(e)(1)(v) could provide relief for the wrong year when combined with 
the proposed definition of account opening under section 6055. 
Accordingly, the proposed regulations provide that the second annual 
solicitation relates to failures on returns filed for the year 
immediately following the year to which the first annual solicitation 
relates, and succeeding calendar years.
    In contrast to missing TINs, the Treasury Department and the IRS do 
not recognize a similar need to modify the existing first annual 
solicitation rules for incorrect TINs in Sec.  301.6724-1(f)(1)(ii). As 
with many other types of information reports, information reports of 
health coverage are generally filed after the end of the tax year, and 
thus, it is only after the tax year that a filer would generally 
receive notice of an incorrect TIN. Because the end of the tax year 
typically corresponds with the end of the coverage year, there is no 
reason to distinguish the timing of the correction of incorrect TINs 
for health coverage from all other types of accounts for which 
information reporting is required. Consequently, the proposed 
regulations do not alter the rules for incorrect TINs in Sec.  
301.6724-1(f)(1)(ii) and (iii) as applied to information reporting 
under section 6055. However, as with the rules regarding missing TINs 
under Sec.  301.6724-1(e)(1)(ii), the rules regarding incorrect TINs in 
Sec.  301.6724-1(f)(1)(i) make reference to the time an account is 
``opened.'' Accordingly, the proposed regulations, which provides that 
for purposes of section 6055 reporting an account is considered 
``opened'' at the time the filer receives an application for new 
coverage or to add an individual to existing coverage, also applies for 
purposes of the initial solicitation for incorrect TINs in Sec.  
301.6724-1(f)(1)(i).\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ A filer of the information return required under Sec.  
1.6055-1 may receive an error message from the IRS indicating that a 
TIN and name provided on the return do not match IRS records. An 
error message is neither a Notice 972CG, Notice of Proposed Civil 
Penalty, nor a requirement that the filer must solicit a TIN in 
response to the error message.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

a. Application of the TIN Solicitation Rules to ``Responsible 
Individuals'' and ``Covered Individuals''
    A commenter requested clarification that the initial and annual 
solicitations of Sec.  301.6724-1(e)(1)(i) and (ii) need be made only 
to the responsible individual for all individuals covered under a 
single policy. The commenter further suggested that TIN solicitations 
made to a responsible individual be treated as TIN solicitations made 
to all individuals named on the responsible individual's policy.
    Under Sec.  1.6055-1(e)(1)(ii) and (iii), filers must report the 
TIN of each covered individual (who, under Sec.  301.6721-1(g)(5), are 
also ``payees''), and Sec.  1.6055-1(g)(1) requires that the TIN of 
each covered individual be shown on statements furnished to the 
responsible individual. Current Sec.  1.6055-1(g)(1) provides that, for 
purposes of the penalties under section 6722, the furnishing of a 
statement to the responsible individual is treated as the furnishing of 
a statement to a covered individual. This rule is intended to allow 
reporting entities to satisfy the section 6722 requirements for all 
covered individuals by furnishing the required statement only to the 
responsible individual. The Treasury Department and the IRS also intend 
for a similar rule to apply to the TIN solicitation rules under the 
section 6724 regulations. To clarify that this is how

[[Page 50677]]

these rules apply, the proposed regulations expressly provide that TIN 
solicitations (both initial and annual) made to the responsible 
individual for a policy or plan are treated as TIN solicitations of 
every covered individual on the policy or plan for purposes of Sec.  
301.6724-1(e)(1) and (f)(1). The filer does not need to make separate 
solicitations from the responsible individual for each covered 
individual nor does it need to separately solicit the TINs of each 
covered individual by contacting each covered individual directly. 
However, we decline to adopt the commenter's suggestion that a TIN 
solicitation made to a responsible individual be treated as a TIN 
solicitation made to all individuals named on that responsible 
individual's policy at any time, including those individuals added to a 
policy after the TIN solicitations. When a new individual is added to a 
policy, the coverage provider establishes a relationship with that 
individual. The individual is new to the filer, and it is the filer's 
responsibility to solicit that individual's TIN. Accordingly, to 
qualify for the penalty waiver, filers must solicit TINs for each 
individual added to a policy under the procedures outlined in Sec.  
301.6724-1(e)(1)(i) and (f)(1)(i); however, any other individual for 
whom the filer already has a TIN or already has solicited a TIN the 
prescribed amount of times need not be solicited again regardless of 
what changes take place during the filer's coverage of that individual.
b. Different Forms of TIN Solicitations
    A commenter to Notice 2015-68 requested that the provision of 
renewal applications to enrollees be permitted to satisfy the annual 
solicitation requirement for purposes of Sec.  301.6724-1(e)(1)(ii) and 
(iii) and (f)(1)(ii) and (iii) if those renewal applications request 
TINs from covered individuals. Under current law, TIN requests may be 
made in a number of different formats. The provision of a renewal 
application that requests TINs for all covered individuals satisfies 
the annual solicitation provisions of Sec.  301.6724-1(e)(1)(ii) and 
(iii) and (f)(1)(ii) and (iii) if it is sent by the deadline for those 
annual solicitations. Thus, no changes to the regulations are necessary 
for renewal applications to satisfy the annual solicitation 
requirement.
    The same commenter requested that the requirement in Sec.  
301.6724-1(e)(2)(i)(B) to provide the responsible individual with a 
Form W-9 should be eliminated. The commenter was concerned that this 
requirement imposes burdens on responsible individuals that make it 
less likely that they will respond to a TIN solicitation. Section 
301.6724-1(e)(2)(i)(B) requires that an annual solicitation include a 
``Form W-9 or an acceptable substitute . . .'' Thus, the existing 
regulations do not require that Form W-9 be sent. Filers are allowed to 
request TINs on an acceptable substitute for Form W-9, which includes a 
renewal application or other request for a TIN. Thus, this comment is 
not adopted.
    This commenter also requested that the requirement in Sec.  
301.6724-1(e)(2)(i)(C) that annual solicitations include a return 
envelope be eliminated, and, if not eliminated, that clarification be 
provided as to how this requirement applies to multiple TINs. Existing 
regulations include this requirement because individuals are more 
likely to comply with a TIN solicitation if that solicitation includes 
a return envelope. We see no reason that the requirement to include a 
return envelope, which exists for other information reporting 
provisions, should be removed for reporting under section 6055. Thus, 
the proposed regulations do not adopt this comment. However, filers may 
request more than one TIN at the same time and do not need to send 
separate envelopes with each request. For example, on a renewal 
application requesting the TINs for all covered individuals, filers 
need only provide one return envelope for that application or request.
c. Solicitations by Employers
    A commenter requested that employers be permitted to make TIN 
solicitations on behalf of filers. The commenter offered that employers 
are frequently in a better position than coverage providers to request 
TINs from the employers' employees and the employees' dependents, and, 
for practical reasons, it would make sense to allow employers to step 
in the shoes of the coverage provider for purposes of making the 
solicitations under Sec.  301.6724-1(e)(1) and (f)(1).
    Under existing regulations, actions taken by employers may satisfy 
the requirement for making an initial or annual TIN solicitation. 
Employers may, for example, provide their employees with applications 
for health coverage. If these applications request that the applicants 
provide TINs for all individuals to be covered, the coverage provider 
has made an initial solicitation for these individuals' TINs.
    The commenter further requested that a filer that arranges to have 
an employer take on responsibility for the TIN solicitations be treated 
as having met the penalty waiver requirements of Sec.  301.6724-1(e)(1) 
and (f)(1). Under existing regulations, qualifying for a penalty waiver 
requires that the solicitations actually be made. To avoid creating a 
less stringent standard in cases where an employer is acting on the 
filer's behalf, the proposed regulations do not adopt the commenter's 
proposal.
d. Electronic TIN Solicitations
    A commenter requested that filers be permitted to make annual TIN 
solicitations by electronic means if the responsible individual has 
consented to the receipt of information concerning his or her coverage 
in the same electronic format in which the annual solicitation is made. 
IRS Publication 1586, Reasonable Cause Regulations and Requirements for 
Missing and Incorrect Name/TINs (including instructions for reading CD/
DVDs), provides that filers may establish an electronic system for 
payees (including covered individuals) to receive and respond to TIN 
solicitations, provided certain listed requirements are met. IRS 
Publication 1586 can be found at www.irs.gov/forms-pubs. Because filers 
are already able to solicit TINs electronically, it is unnecessary to 
address the commenter's recommendation for electronic TIN solicitations 
with these proposed regulations.

Proposed Effective/Applicability Date

    These regulations are generally proposed to apply for taxable years 
ending after December 31, 2015, and may be relied on for calendar years 
ending after December 31, 2013.
    The only exception is the rules in section 1 of this preamble 
relating to reporting of coverage under catastrophic plans. Those rules 
are proposed to apply for calendar years beginning after December 31, 
2016. Health insurance issuers may voluntarily report on 2015 and 2016 
catastrophic coverage (on returns and statements filed and furnished in 
2016 and 2017 respectively). An issuer that reports on 2015 and/or 2016 
catastrophic coverage will not be subject to penalties for these 
returns.
    In addition, until these the proposed regulations are finalized, 
taxpayers may continue to rely on the rules provided in Notice 2015-68.

Special Analyses

    Certain IRS regulations, including this one, are exempt from the 
requirements of Executive Order 12866, as supplemented and reaffirmed 
by Executive Order 13563. Therefore, a regulatory impact assessment is 
not required.

[[Page 50678]]

    It has also been determined that section 553(b) of the 
Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 5) does not apply to 
these regulations.
    It is hereby certified that these regulations will not have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. 
This certification is based on the fact that the information collection 
required under these regulations is imposed under section 6055. 
Consistent with the statute, the proposed regulations require a person 
that provides minimum essential coverage to an individual to file a 
return with the IRS reporting certain information and to furnish a 
statement to the responsible individual who enrolled an individual or 
family in the coverage. These regulations primarily provide the method 
of filing and furnishing returns and statements under section 6055. 
Moreover, the proposed regulations attempt to minimize the burden 
associated with this collection of information by limiting reporting to 
the information that the IRS will use to verify minimum essential 
coverage and administer tax credits.
    Based on these facts, a Regulatory Flexibility Analysis under the 
Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 6) is not required.
    Pursuant to section 7805(f), this notice of proposed rulemaking 
will be submitted to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small 
Business Administration for comment on its impact on small business.

Statement of Availability of IRS Documents

    IRS Revenue Procedures, Revenue Rulings notices, notices and other 
guidance cited in this preamble are published in the Internal Revenue 
Bulletin (or Cumulative Bulletin) and are available from the 
Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, 
Washington, DC 20402, or by visiting the IRS Web site at http://www.irs.gov.

Comments and Requests for Public Hearing

    Before these proposed regulations are adopted as final regulations, 
consideration will be given to any comments that are submitted timely 
to the IRS as prescribed in this preamble under the ``ADDRESSES'' 
heading. The Treasury Department and the IRS request comments on all 
aspects of the proposed rules. All comments will be available for 
public inspection at www.regulations.gov or upon request. A public 
hearing will be scheduled if requested in writing by any person that 
timely submits written comments. If a public hearing is scheduled, 
notice of the date, time, and place for the public hearing will be 
published in the Federal Register.

Drafting Information

    The principal author of these proposed regulations is John B. 
Lovelace of the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Income Tax and 
Accounting). However, other personnel from the IRS and the Treasury 
Department participated in the development of the regulations.

List of Subjects

26 CFR Part 1

    Income taxes, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

26 CFR Part 301

    Employment taxes, Estate taxes, Excise taxes, Gift taxes, Income 
taxes, Penalties, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

Proposed Amendments to the Regulations

    Accordingly, 26 CFR parts 1 and 301 are proposed to be amended as 
follows:

PART 1--INCOME TAXES

0
Paragraph 1. The authority citation for part 1 continues to read in 
part as follows:

    Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805 * * *

0
 Par. 2. Section 1.6055-1 is amended by:
0
1. Adding paragraphs (b)(13) and (14).
0
2. Redesignating paragraph (c)(1)(iv) as (c)(1)(v) and adding a new 
paragraph (c)(1)(iv).
0
3. Revising paragraphs (d)(1) and (2).
0
4. Redesignating paragraph (d)(3) as (d)(5) and adding a new paragraph 
(d)(3).
0
5. Adding paragraphs (d)(4) and (6).
0
6. Revising paragraph (g)(3).
0
7. Revising paragraph (h)(1).
0
8. Adding paragraph (h)(3).
0
9. Revising paragraph (j).
    The revisions and additions read as follows:


Sec.  1.6055-1  Information reporting for minimum essential coverage.

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (13) Catastrophic plan. The term catastrophic plan has the same 
meaning as in section 1302(e) of the Affordable Care Act (42 U.S.C. 
18022(e)).
    (14) Basic health program. The term basic health program means a 
basic health program established under section 1331 of the Affordable 
Care Act (42 U.S.C. 18051).
    (c) * * *
    (1) * * *
    (iv) The state agency that administers a Basic Health Program;
* * * * *
    (d) Reporting not required--(1) Qualified health plans. Except for 
coverage under a catastrophic plan, a health insurance issuer is not 
required to file a return or furnish a report under this section for 
coverage in a qualified health plan in the individual market enrolled 
in through an Exchange.
    (2) Duplicative coverage. If an individual is covered for a month 
by more than one minimum essential coverage plan or program provided by 
the same reporting entity, reporting is required for only one of the 
plans or programs for that month.
    (3) Supplemental coverage. Reporting is not required for minimum 
essential coverage of an individual for a month if that individual is 
eligible for that coverage only if enrolled in other minimum essential 
coverage for which section 6055 reporting is required and is not waived 
under this paragraph (d)(3). This paragraph (d)(3) applies with respect 
to eligible employer-sponsored coverage only if the supplemental 
coverage is offered by the same employer that offered the eligible 
employer-sponsored coverage for which reporting is required. For this 
purpose, an employer is treated as offering minimum essential coverage 
offered by any other person that is a member of a controlled group of 
entities under section 414(b) or (c), an affiliated service group under 
section 414(m), or an entity in an arrangement described under section 
414(o) of which the employer is also a member.
    (4) Certain coverage provided by Territories and Possessions. The 
agencies that administer Medicaid and the Children's Health Insurance 
Program in American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana 
Islands, Guam, Puerto Rico, and the United States Virgin Islands are 
not required to report that coverage under section 6055.
* * * * *
    (6) Examples. The following examples illustrate the rules of this 
paragraph (d).

    Example 1. Upon being hired, Taxpayer A enrolls in a self-
insured major medical group health plan and a health reimbursement 
arrangement (HRA), both offered by A's employer, V. Both the group 
health plan and the HRA are minimum essential coverage, and V is the 
reporting entity for both. Because V is the reporting entity for 
both the self-insured major medical group health plan and the HRA, 
under paragraph (d)(2) of this section V must report under paragraph 
(a) of this section for either its self-insured major medical group 
health plan or its HRA for A

[[Page 50679]]

for the months in which A is enrolled in both plans.
    Example 2. Taxpayer B is enrolled in an insured employer-
sponsored group health plan offered by B's employer, W. B is also 
covered by an HRA offered by W. Under the terms of the HRA, B is 
eligible for the HRA because B is enrolled in W's insured employer-
sponsored group health plan. W's insured employer-sponsored group 
health plan is minimum essential coverage and, under paragraphs (a) 
and (c)(1)(i) of this section, the issuer of the insured employer-
sponsored group health plan must report coverage under the plan. 
Therefore, for the months in which B is enrolled in both plans, 
under paragraph (d)(3) of this section, W does not need to report 
the HRA for B because the issuer is required to report on coverage 
for B in the insured employer-sponsored group health plan offered by 
W for those months.
    Example 3. Taxpayer C enrolls in a Medicare Savings Program 
administered by X, a state Medicaid agency, which provides financial 
assistance with Medicare Part A premiums. Only individuals enrolled 
in Medicare Part A are offered coverage in this Medicare Savings 
Program. Medicare Part A is government-sponsored minimum essential 
coverage and, under paragraphs (a) and (c)(1)(iii) of this section, 
Medicare must report coverage under the program. Therefore, under 
paragraph (d)(3) of this section, X does not need to report under 
paragraph (a) of this section for C's coverage under the Medicare 
Savings Program.
    Example 4. Taxpayer E obtains a Medicare supplemental insurance 
(Medigap) policy that provides financial assistance with costs not 
covered by Medicare Part A from Z, a health insurance issuer. Only 
individuals enrolled in Medicare Part A are offered coverage under 
this Medigap policy. Medicare Part A is minimum essential coverage 
and, under paragraphs (a) and (c)(1)(iii) of this section, Medicare 
is required to report E's coverage under Medicare Part A. Therefore, 
under paragraph (d)(3) of this section, Z does not need to report 
E's coverage under the Medigap policy.
    Example 5. Taxpayer F is covered by an HRA offered by F's 
employer, P. F is also enrolled in a non-HRA group health plan that 
is self-insured and sponsored by F's spouse's employer, Q. P and Q 
are not treated as one employer under section 414(b), (c), (m), or 
(o). Under the terms of the HRA, F is eligible for the HRA only 
because F is enrolled in a non-HRA group health plan, which in this 
case is the group health plan offered by Q. However, because the HRA 
and the non-HRA group health plan are offered by different 
employers, paragraph (d)(3) of this section does not apply. 
Accordingly, under paragraphs (a) and (c)(2)(i)(A) of this section, 
P must report F's enrollment in the HRA, and Q must report F's (and 
F's spouse's) enrollment in the non-HRA group health plan.
* * * * *
    (g) * * *
    (3) Form of the statement. A statement required under this 
paragraph (g) may be made either by furnishing to the responsible 
individual a copy of the return filed with the Internal Revenue Service 
or on a substitute statement. A substitute statement must include the 
information required to be shown on the return filed with the Internal 
Revenue Service and must comply with requirements in published guidance 
(see Sec.  601.601(d)(2) of this chapter) relating to substitute 
statements. An individual's identifying number may be truncated to 
appear in the form of an IRS truncated taxpayer identification number 
(TTIN) on the statement furnished to the responsible individual. The 
identifying number of the employer may also be truncated to appear in 
the form of a TTIN on the statement furnished to the responsible 
individual. For provisions relating to the use of TTINs, see Sec.  
301.6109-4 of this chapter (Procedure and Administration Regulations).
* * * * *
    (h) * * * (1) In general. For provisions relating to the penalty 
for failure to file timely a correct information return required under 
section 6055, see section 6721 and the regulations under that section. 
For provisions relating to the penalty for failure to furnish timely a 
correct statement to responsible individuals required under section 
6055, see section 6722 and the regulations under that section. See 
section 6724, and the regulations thereunder, and paragraph (h)(3) of 
this section for provisions relating to the waiver of penalties if a 
failure to file or furnish timely or accurately is due to reasonable 
cause and not due to willful neglect.
* * * * *
    (3) Application of section 6724 waiver of penalties to section 6055 
reporting--(i) In general. Paragraphs (e) and (f) of Sec.  301.6724-1 
of this chapter, as modified by this paragraph (h)(3), apply to 
reasonable cause waivers of penalties under sections 6721 and 6722 for 
failure to file timely or accurate information returns or to furnish 
individual statements required to be filed or furnished under section 
6055.
    (ii) Account opened. For purposes of section 6055 reporting and the 
solicitation rules contained in paragraphs (i), (ii), (iii), and (v) of 
Sec.  301.6724-1(e)(1) of this chapter and paragraph (i) of Sec.  
301.6724-1(f)(1) of this chapter, an account is considered opened at 
the time the reporting entity receives a substantially complete 
application for coverage (including an application to add an individual 
to existing coverage) from or on behalf of an individual for whom the 
reporting entity does not already provide coverage.
    (iii) First annual solicitation deadline for missing TINs. In lieu 
of the deadline for the first annual solicitation contained in 
paragraph (ii) of Sec.  301.6724-1(e)(1) of this chapter, the first 
annual solicitation must be made on or before the seventy-fifth day 
after the date on which an account is opened (or, in the case of 
retroactive coverage, the seventy-fifth day after the determination of 
retroactive coverage is made). The period from the date on which the 
reporting entity receives an application for coverage to the last day 
on which the first annual solicitation may be made is the first annual 
solicitation period.
    (iv) Failures to which a solicitation relates--(A) Missing TIN. For 
purposes of reporting under section 6055 and the solicitation rules 
contained in paragraph (1) of Sec.  301.6724-1(e) of this chapter, the 
initial and first annual solicitations relate to failures on returns 
required to be filed for the year which includes the first effective 
date of coverage for a covered individual. The second annual 
solicitation relates to failures on returns filed for the year 
immediately following the year to which the first annual solicitation 
relates and for succeeding calendar years.
    (B) Incorrect TIN. For purposes of reporting under section 6055 and 
the solicitation rules contained in paragraph (i) of Sec.  301.6724-
1(f)(1) of this chapter, the initial solicitation relates to failures 
on returns required to be filed for the year which includes the first 
effective date of coverage for a covered individual.
    (v) Solicitations made to responsible individual. For purposes of 
reporting under section 6055 and the solicitation rules contained in 
Sec.  301.6724-1(e) and (f) of this chapter, an initial or annual 
solicitation made to the responsible individual is treated as a 
solicitation made to a covered individual.
* * * * *
    (j) Applicability date--(1) Except as provided in paragraphs (j)(2) 
and (3) of this section, this section applies for calendar years ending 
after December 31, 2014.
    (2) Paragraphs (b)(14), (c)(1)(v), (d)(2) through (6), and (g)(3) 
of this section apply to calendar years ending after December 31, 2015. 
Paragraphs (d)(2), (d)(3), and (g)(3) of Sec.  1.6055-1 as contained in 
26 CFR part 1 edition revision as of April 1, 2016, apply to calendar 
years ending after December 31, 2014 and beginning before January 1, 
2016.
    (3) Paragraphs (b)(13) and (d)(1) of this section apply to calendar 
years beginning after December 31, 2016.

[[Page 50680]]

Paragraph (d)(1) of Sec.  1.6055-1 as contained in 26 CFR part 1 
edition revised as of April 1, 2016, applies to calendar years ending 
after December 31, 2015 and beginning before January 1, 2017.

PART 301--PROCEDURE AND ADMINISTRATION

0
Par. 3. The authority for part 301 continues to read in part as 
follows:

    Authority:  26 U.S.C. 7805 * * *

0
Par. 4. Section 301.6724-1 is amended by adding a sentence to the end 
of paragraph (e)(1)(vi)(A) to read as follows:


Sec.  301.6724-1  Reasonable cause.

* * * * *
    (e) * * *
    (1) * * *
    (vi) Exceptions and limitations. (A) * * * See Sec.  1.6055-1(h)(3) 
of this chapter, which provides rules on the time, form, and manner in 
which a TIN must be provided for information returns required to be 
filed and individual statements required to be furnished under section 
6055.
* * * * *

John Dalrymple,
Deputy Commissioner for Services and Enforcement.
[FR Doc. 2016-18100 Filed 7-29-16; 11:15 am]
BILLING CODE 4830-01-P



                                                                       Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 148 / Tuesday, August 2, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                          50671

                                               required information. The specific                      the date of publication of the Treasury               DATES: Written or electronic comments
                                               solicitation requirements of paragraph                  decision adopting these rules as final                and requests for a public hearing must
                                               (f)(3)(iii) of this section apply in lieu of            regulations in the Federal Register,                  be received by October 3, 2016.
                                               the solicitation requirements of                        § 1.6050S–1 (as contained in 26 CFR                   ADDRESSES: Send submissions to:
                                               § 301.6724–1(e) and (f) of this chapter                 part 1, revised April 2014) applies.                  CC:PA:LPD:PR (REG–103058–16), Room
                                               for the purpose of determining whether                                                                        5203, Internal Revenue Service, P.O.
                                               an institution or insurer acted in a                    PART 301—PROCEDURE AND                                Box 7604, Ben Franklin Station,
                                               responsible manner in attempting to                     ADMINISTRATION                                        Washington, DC 20044. Submissions
                                               obtain a correct TIN. An institution or                 ■ Par. 8. The authority citation for part             may be hand-delivered Monday through
                                               insurer that complies with the                          301 continues to read in part as follows:             Friday between the hours of 8 a.m. and
                                               requirements of this paragraph (f)(3)                                                                         4 p.m. to CC:PA:LPD:PR (REG–103058–
                                               will be considered to have acted in a                       Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805. * * *
                                                                                                                                                             16), Courier’s Desk, Internal Revenue
                                               responsible manner within the meaning                   ■ Par. 9. Section 301.6724–1 is                       Service, 1111 Constitution Avenue NW.,
                                               of § 301.6724–1(d) of this chapter with                 amended by adding a sentence at the                   Washington, DC 20224, or sent
                                               respect to any failure to include the                   end of paragraph (a)(1) to read as                    electronically via the Federal
                                               correct TIN of an individual on a return                follows:                                              eRulemaking Portal at http://
                                               or statement required by section 6050S                                                                        www.regulations.gov (IRS REG–103058–
                                               and this section.                                       § 301.6724–1      Reasonable cause.
                                                                                                                                                             16).
                                               *      *      *      *     *                               (a) * * *                                          FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                  (4) No penalty imposed on eligible                      (1) * * * For waiver in the case of                Concerning the proposed regulations
                                               educational institutions that certify                   eligible educational institutions                     under section 6055, John B. Lovelace,
                                               compliance with paragraph (f)(3) of this                required to report information under                  (202) 317–7006; concerning the
                                               section at the time of filing the return.               section 6050S with respect to qualified               proposed regulations under section
                                               In the case of returns required to be filed             tuition and related expenses, see                     6724, Hollie Marx, (202) 317–6844;
                                               and statements required to be furnished                 § 1.6050S–1(f) of this chapter.                       concerning the submission of
                                               after December 31, 2015, the IRS will                   *      *    *    *     *                              comments, Regina Johnson, (202) 317–
                                               not impose a penalty against an eligible                                                                      6901 (not toll-free calls).
                                                                                                       John Dalrymple,
                                               educational institution under section                                                                         SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                               6721 or 6722 for failure to include the                 Deputy Commissioner for Services and
                                                                                                       Enforcement.                                          Paperwork Reduction Act
                                               individual’s correct TIN on the return or
                                                                                                       [FR Doc. 2016–18032 Filed 7–29–16; 11:15 am]
                                               statement if the institution makes a true                                                                       The collection of information
                                               and accurate certification to the IRS                   BILLING CODE 4830–01–P
                                                                                                                                                             contained in this notice of proposed
                                               under penalties of perjury (in the form                                                                       rulemaking has been submitted to the
                                               and manner prescribed by the Secretary                                                                        Office of Management and Budget in
                                                                                                       DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
                                               in publications, forms and instructions,                                                                      accordance with the Paperwork
                                               or other published guidance) at the time                Internal Revenue Service                              Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C.
                                               of filing of the return that the institution                                                                  3507(d)). Comments on the collection of
                                               complied with the requirements in                       26 CFR Parts 1 and 301                                information should be sent to the Office
                                               paragraphs (f)(3)(ii) and (iii) of this                                                                       of Management and Budget, Attn: Desk
                                               section. Nothing in this paragraph (f)(4)                                                                     Officer for the Department of the
                                                                                                       [REG–103058–16]
                                               prevents the IRS from imposing a                                                                              Treasury, Office of Information and
                                               penalty under section 6721or 6722 if                                                                          Regulatory Affairs, Washington, DC
                                               after the IRS receives the certification                RIN 1545–BN23
                                                                                                                                                             20503, with copies to the Internal
                                               described in this paragraph (f)(4) the IRS                                                                    Revenue Service, Attn: IRS Reports
                                               determines that the requirements of                     Information Reporting of Catastrophic
                                                                                                       Health Coverage and Other Issues                      Clearance Officer,
                                               paragraph (f)(3) of this section are not                                                                      SE:W:CAR:MP:T:T:SP, Washington, DC
                                               satisfied or the failure is unrelated to an             Under Section 6055
                                                                                                                                                             20224. Comments on the collection of
                                               incorrect or missing TIN for the                        AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS),               information should be received by
                                               individual for whom the institution is                  Treasury.                                             October 3, 2016. Comments are
                                               required to file a return or statement.                 ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.                specifically requested concerning:
                                               *      *      *      *     *                                                                                    Whether the proposed collection of
                                                  (g) Applicability date. The rules in                 SUMMARY:   This document contains                     information is necessary for the proper
                                               this section apply to information returns               proposed regulations relating to                      performance of the functions of the IRS,
                                               required to be filed, and statements                    information reporting of minimum                      including whether the information will
                                               required to be furnished, after December                essential coverage under section 6055 of              have practical utility;
                                               31, 2003, except that paragraphs (a)(2)                 the Internal Revenue Code (Code).                       How the quality, utility, and clarity of
                                               (b)(1), (b)(2)(i), (b)(2)(ii)(D), (E), and (G)          Health insurance issuers, certain                     the information to be collected may be
                                               through (K), (b)(2)(iv) through (vii),                  employers, and others that provide                    enhanced;
                                               (b)(4)(i) and (ii), (c)(1)(iii)(B) through              minimum essential coverage to                           How the burden of complying with
                                               (H), (e), and (f)(4) apply to information               individuals must report to the IRS                    the proposed collection of information
                                               returns required to be filed, and                       information about the type and period                 may be minimized, including through
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                                               statements required to be furnished,                    of coverage and furnish related                       the application of automated collection
                                               after the date of publication of the                    statements to covered individuals.                    techniques or other forms of information
                                               Treasury decision adopting these rules                  These proposed regulations affect health              technology; and
                                               as final regulations in the Federal                     insurance issuers, employers,                           Estimates of capital or start-up costs
                                               Register. For information returns                       governments, and other persons that                   and costs of operation, maintenance,
                                               required to be filed, and statements                    provide minimum essential coverage to                 and purchase of services to provide
                                               required to be furnished, on or before                  individuals.                                          information.


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                                               50672                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 148 / Tuesday, August 2, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                  The collection of information in these               reporting under section 6056 on Form                  Persons Required To Report
                                               proposed regulations is in § 1.6055–1.                  1095–C, Parts I and II.                                  Under § 1.6055–1(c)(1)(iii), the
                                               The collection of information will be                     Under section 5000A(f)(1), various                  executive department or agency of the
                                               used to determine whether an                            types of health plans and programs are                governmental unit that provides
                                               individual has minimum essential                        minimum essential coverage, including:                coverage under a government-sponsored
                                               coverage under section 1501(b) of the                   (1) Specified government-sponsored                    program is the reporting entity for
                                               Patient Protection and Affordable Care                  programs such as Medicare Part A, the                 government-sponsored minimum
                                               Act (26 U.S.C. 5000A(f)). The collection                Medicaid program under Title XIX of                   essential coverage. Section 1.6055–
                                               of information is required to comply                                                                          1(c)(3)(i) specifically provides that the
                                                                                                       the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1936
                                               with the provisions of section 6055. The                                                                      State agency that administers the
                                                                                                       and following sections), the Children’s
                                               likely respondents are health insurers,                                                                       Medicaid or CHIP program,
                                                                                                       Health Insurance Program under Title
                                               self-insured employers or other                                                                               respectively, must report government-
                                                                                                       XXI of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
                                               sponsors of self-insured health plans,                                                                        sponsored coverage under section 6055.
                                                                                                       1397aa and following sections) (CHIP),
                                               and governments that provide minimum                                                                          Notice 2015–68 provides that Medicaid
                                               essential coverage.                                     the TRICARE program under chapter 55
                                                                                                       of Title 10, U.S.C., health care programs             and CHIP agencies in U.S. possessions
                                                  The burden for the collection of                                                                           or territories are not required to report
                                                                                                       for veterans and other individuals under
                                               information contained in these                                                                                Medicaid and CHIP coverage because an
                                                                                                       chapter 17 or 18 of Title 38 U.S.C.,
                                               proposed regulations will be reflected in                                                                     individual eligible for that coverage is
                                               the burden on Form 1095–B, Health                       coverage for Peace Corps volunteers
                                                                                                       under 22 U.S.C. 2504(e), and coverage                 generally a bona fide resident of the
                                               Coverage, or another form that the IRS                                                                        possession or territory who is deemed to
                                               designates, which will request the                      under the Nonappropriated Fund Health
                                                                                                       Benefits Program under section 349 of                 have minimum essential coverage under
                                               information in the proposed regulation.                                                                       section 5000A(f)(4) and, therefore, does
                                                                                                       Public Law 103–337, (2) coverage under
                                                  An agency may not conduct or                                                                               not require reporting under section 6055
                                               sponsor, and a person is not required to                an eligible employer-sponsored plan, (3)
                                                                                                       coverage under a plan in the individual               to verify compliance with section
                                               respond to, a collection of information                                                                       5000A.
                                               unless it displays a valid control                      market (such as a qualified health plan
                                                                                                                                                                In general, under § 1.6055–1(c)(1)(ii)
                                               number assigned by the Office of                        offered through an Affordable Insurance
                                                                                                                                                             the reporting entity for coverage under
                                               Management and Budget.                                  Exchange (Exchange, also known as a                   a self-insured group health plan is the
                                                                                                       Marketplace)), (4) coverage under a                   plan sponsor. Section 1.6055–1(c)(2)
                                               Background                                              grandfathered health plan, and (5) other              provides rules for identifying which
                                                  Under section 5000A, individuals                     coverage recognized as minimum                        entity is the plan sponsor of a self-
                                               must for each month have minimum                        essential coverage by the Secretary of                insured group health plan for purposes
                                               essential coverage, qualify for a health                Health and Human Services, in                         of section 6055. For this purpose, the
                                               coverage exemption, or make an                          coordination with the Secretary of the                employer is the plan sponsor of a self-
                                               individual shared responsibility                        Treasury.                                             insured group health plan established
                                               payment with their income tax returns.                    Under section 5000A(f)(3) and                       by a single employer (determined
                                               Section 6055 provides that all persons                  § 1.5000A–2(g) of the Income Tax                      without aggregating related entities
                                               who provide minimum essential                           Regulations, coverage that consists                   under section 414). If the plan or
                                               coverage to an individual must report                   solely of excepted benefits described in              arrangement is established or
                                               certain information to the IRS that                     section 2791(c)(1), (c)(2), (c)(3), or (c)(4)         maintained by more than one employer
                                               identifies covered individuals and the                  of the Public Health Service Act (42                  (including a Multiple Employer Welfare
                                               period of coverage, and must furnish a                  U.S.C. 300gg–91(c)), and the regulations              Arrangement (as defined in section
                                               statement to the covered individuals                    under that section, is not minimum                    3(40) of the Employee Retirement
                                               containing the same information. The                    essential coverage. Section 1.5000A–                  Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA)),
                                               information reported under section 6055                 2(b)(2) lists government-sponsored                    and the plan is not a multiemployer
                                               allows individuals to establish, and the                programs that provide limited benefits                plan (as defined in section 3(37) of
                                               IRS to verify, that the individuals were                and which are not minimum essential                   ERISA), each participating employer is
                                               covered by minimum essential coverage                   coverage.                                             a plan sponsor with respect to that
                                               for months during the year.                                                                                   employer’s employees. For a self-
                                                                                                         Under section 5000A(f)(4), an
                                                  Information returns under section                                                                          insured group health plan or
                                                                                                       individual who is a bona fide resident
                                               6055 generally are filed using Form                                                                           arrangement that is a multiemployer
                                                                                                       of a United States possession for a
                                               1095–B. A separate and distinct health                                                                        plan, the plan sponsor is the
                                                                                                       month is treated as having minimum
                                               coverage-related reporting requirement                                                                        association, committee, joint board of
                                                                                                       essential coverage for that month.
                                               under section 6056 requires that certain                                                                      trustees, or other similar group of
                                               large employers report information on                     Notice 2015–68, 2015–41 I.R.B. 547,                 representatives of the parties who
                                               Form 1095–C, Employer-Provided                          provides guidance on various issues                   establish or maintain the plan. For a
                                               Health Insurance Offer and Coverage.                    under section 6055. In Notice 2015–68,                self-insured group health plan or
                                               Self-insured employers required to file                 the Treasury Department and the IRS                   arrangement maintained solely by an
                                               Form 1095–C use Part III of that form,                  stated that they intend to propose                    employee organization, the plan sponsor
                                               rather than Form 1095–B, to report                      regulations under section 6055                        is the employee organization.
                                               information required under section 6055                 addressing certain of these issues and                   The existing regulations at § 1.6055–
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                                               for individuals enrolled in the self-                   requested comments. Comments were                     1(d)(2) provide that no reporting is
                                               insured employer-sponsored coverage.                    requested about the application of the                required for minimum essential
                                               These proposed regulations provide                      reasonable cause rules under section                  coverage that provides benefits in
                                               guidance under section 6055 only,                       6724 to section 6055 reporting, in                    addition or as a supplement to other
                                               which relates to Form 1095–B and Form                   particular as applied to taxpayer                     coverage that is minimum essential
                                               1095–C, Part III. These proposed                        identification number (TIN) solicitation              coverage if the primary and
                                               regulations do not affect information                   and reporting.                                        supplemental coverage have the same


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                                                                       Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 148 / Tuesday, August 2, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                           50673

                                               plan sponsor or the coverage                            (1) the name, address, and EIN of the                 requirements. This relief applies to
                                               supplements government-sponsored                        employer maintaining the plan, and (2)                incorrect or incomplete information,
                                               minimum essential coverage. Notice                      any other information that the Secretary              including TINs or dates of birth,
                                               2015–68 explained that this rule had                    requires for administering the credit                 reported on a return or statement.
                                               proven to be confusing, and,                            under section 45R (relating to the tax
                                                                                                                                                             Explanation of Provisions and
                                               accordingly, the Treasury Department                    credit for employee health insurance
                                               and the IRS intended to propose                         expenses of small employers).                         Summary of Comments
                                               regulations providing that (1) if an                       A reporting entity that fails to comply            1. Reporting of Catastrophic Plans
                                               individual is covered by multiple                       with the filing and statement furnishing
                                                                                                                                                                Under § 1.36B–5(a), Exchanges must
                                               minimum essential coverage plans or                     requirements of section 6055 may be
                                                                                                                                                             report to the IRS information relating to
                                               programs provided by the same                           subject to penalties for failure to file
                                                                                                                                                             qualified health plans in which
                                               provider, reporting is only required for                timely a correct information return
                                                                                                                                                             individuals enroll through the
                                               one of the plans or programs; and (2)                   (section 6721) or failure to furnish
                                                                                                                                                             Exchange. Under section 36B(c)(3)(A),
                                               reporting generally is not required for an              timely a correct statement (section
                                                                                                                                                             the term qualified health plan has the
                                               individual’s minimum essential                          6722). See section 6724(d); see also
                                                                                                                                                             same meaning as defined in section
                                               coverage to the extent that the                         § 1.6055–1(h)(1). These penalties may be
                                                                                                       waived if the failure is due to reasonable            1301 of the Affordable Care Act except
                                               individual is eligible for that coverage                                                                      that it does not include a catastrophic
                                               only if the individual is also covered by               cause and is not due to willful neglect.
                                                                                                       See section 6724(a). In particular, under             plan described in section 1302 of the
                                               other minimum essential coverage for                                                                          Affordable Care Act. Thus, Exchanges
                                               which section 6055 reporting is                         § 301.6724–1(a)(2) of the Procedure and
                                                                                                       Administration Regulations penalties                  are not required to report on
                                               required.                                                                                                     catastrophic coverage. Section 1.6055–
                                                                                                       are waived if a reporting entity
                                               Information Required To Be Reported                     demonstrates that it acted in a                       1(d) provides that health insurance
                                                 Under section 6055(b) and § 1.6055–                   responsible manner and that the failure               issuers need not report on coverage in
                                               1(e)(1), providers of minimum essential                 is due to significant mitigating factors or           a qualified health plan in the individual
                                               coverage must report to the IRS (1) the                 events beyond the reporting entity’s                  market enrolled in through an
                                               name, address, and employer                             control. For purposes of section 6055                 Exchange, because that information is
                                               identification number (EIN) of the                      reporting, if the information reported on             generally reported by Exchanges
                                               reporting entity required to file the                   a return is incomplete or incorrect as a              pursuant to § 1.36B–5. Thus, currently
                                               return; (2) the name, address, and TIN,                 result of a change in circumstances                   neither the Exchanges nor health
                                               or date of birth if a TIN is not available,             (such as a retroactive change in                      insurance issuers are responsible for
                                               of the responsible individual (except                   coverage), a failure to timely file or                reporting coverage under a catastrophic
                                               that a reporting entity may, but is not                 furnish a corrected document is a failure             plan.
                                                                                                       to file a correct return or furnish a                    Effective administration of section
                                               required to, report the TIN of a
                                                                                                       correct statement under sections 6721                 5000A generally requires reporting of all
                                               responsible individual not enrolled in
                                                                                                       and 6722. See § 1.6055–1(h)(2).                       minimum essential coverage, including
                                               the coverage); (3) the name and TIN, or
                                                                                                          In general, under § 301.6724–1(e) a                catastrophic plans in which individuals
                                               date of birth if a TIN is not available, of
                                                                                                       person will be treated as acting in a                 enroll through an Exchange.
                                               each individual who is covered under
                                                                                                       responsible manner if the person                      Accordingly, Notice 2015–68 indicated
                                               the policy or program; and (4) the
                                                                                                       properly solicits a TIN but does not                  that the Treasury Department and the
                                               months of coverage for each covered
                                                                                                       receive it. For this purpose, proper                  IRS intended to propose regulations
                                               individual.1 Section 1.6055–1(b)(11)
                                                                                                       solicitation of a TIN involves an initial             under section 6055 to narrow the relief
                                               provides that the responsible individual
                                                                                                       solicitation and two subsequent annual                provided to issuers in § 1.6055–1(d) by
                                               includes a primary insured, employee,
                                                                                                       solicitations. In general, an initial                 requiring issuers of catastrophic plans to
                                               former employee, uniformed services
                                                                                                       solicitation is made when the                         report catastrophic plan coverage on
                                               sponsor, parent, or other related person
                                                                                                       relationship between the reporting                    Form 1095–B, effective for coverage in
                                               named on an application who enrolls
                                                                                                       entity and the taxpayer is established. If            2016 and returns and statements filed
                                               one or more individuals, including him
                                                                                                       the reporting entity does not receive the             and furnished in 2017. Consistent with
                                               or herself, in minimum essential
                                                                                                       TIN, the first annual solicitation is                 Notice 2015–68, the proposed
                                               coverage.
                                                 In addition, under § 1.6055–1(e)(2),                  generally required by December 31 of                  regulations include this requirement
                                               for coverage provided by a health                       the year in which the relationship with               but, to allow reporting entities sufficient
                                               insurance issuer through a group health                 the taxpayer begins (January 31 of the                time to implement these reporting
                                               plan, information returns must report                   following year if the relationship begins             requirements, are proposed to be
                                                                                                       in December). Generally, if the TIN is                effective for coverage in 2017 and
                                                 1 The Affordable Care Act also added section          still not provided, a second annual                   returns and statements filed and
                                               6056, which requires that applicable large              solicitation is required by December 31               furnished in 2018.
                                               employers file and furnish statements containing        of the following year. Similar rules                     Notice 2015–68 indicated that health
                                               information related to offers of coverage, if any,      applying to filers who file or furnish                insurance issuers could voluntarily
                                               made to each full-time employee. To complete these
                                               statements properly, employers must have each           information reports with incorrect TINs               report on 2015 catastrophic coverage (on
                                               employee’s TIN. In accordance with the                  are in § 301.6724–1(f).                               returns and statements filed and
                                               requirements of a different Code section (section          The preamble to the section 6055                   furnished in 2016) and were encouraged
                                               3402(f)(2)(A)), employers should have already           regulations (T.D. 9660, 79 FR 13220)                  to do so. Notice 2015–68 further
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                                               sought each employee’s TIN in advance of the
                                               deadline for filing and furnishing statements
                                                                                                       provides short-term relief from reporting             provided that an issuer that reports on
                                               required under section 6056. Therefore, the TIN         penalties for 2015 coverage.                          2015 catastrophic coverage will not be
                                               solicitation rules in these proposed regulations only   Specifically, the IRS will not impose                 subject to penalties for these returns.
                                               apply to information reporting under section 6055       penalties under sections 6721 and 6722                Given the 2017 effective date for
                                               (which in the case of an applicable large employer
                                               providing coverage under a self-insured plan,
                                                                                                       on reporting entities that can show that              reporting of catastrophic coverage
                                               includes information reporting on Form 1095–C,          they have made good faith efforts to                  provided in these proposed regulations,
                                               Part III).                                              comply with the information reporting                 health insurance issuers similarly may


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                                               50674                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 148 / Tuesday, August 2, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                               voluntarily report on 2016 catastrophic                 sponsoring employer’s EIN on                          which section 6055 reporting is
                                               coverage (on returns and statements                     statements furnished to taxpayers.                    required. As in Notice 2015–68, the
                                               filed and furnished in 2017) and are                    Notice 2015–68 advised that the                       proposed regulations provide that the
                                               encouraged to do so. An issuer that                     Treasury Department and the IRS                       second rule applies to eligible
                                               reports on 2016 catastrophic coverage                   intended to propose regulations to                    employer-sponsored coverage only if the
                                               will not be subject to penalties for these              clarify that the EIN of the employer                  supplemental coverage is offered by the
                                               returns.                                                sponsoring the plan may be truncated to               same employer that offered the eligible
                                                                                                       appear as an IRS TTIN on statements                   employer-sponsored coverage for which
                                               2. Reporting of Coverage Under Basic
                                                                                                       health insurance issuers and carriers                 section 6055 reporting is required.
                                               Health Programs
                                                                                                       furnish to taxpayers. Consistent with                 These rules apply month by month and
                                                  Section 1331 of the Affordable Care                  Notice 2015–68, the proposed                          individual by individual.
                                               Act allows states to establish a Basic                  regulations clarify that the EIN of the                  Thus, under the proposed regulations,
                                               Health Program to provide an additional                 employer sponsoring the plan may be                   applying the first rule, if for a month an
                                               healthcare coverage option to certain                   truncated to appear as an IRS TTIN on                 individual is enrolled in a self-insured
                                               individuals not eligible for Medicaid.                  statements health insurance issuers and               group health plan provided by an
                                               See 42 CFR part 600. The Basic Health                   carriers furnish to taxpayers. Section                employer and also is enrolled in a self-
                                               Program is designated as minimum                        301.6109–4(b)(2)(ii) prohibits using                  insured health reimbursement
                                               essential coverage under 42 CFR 600.5.                  TTINs if, among other things, a statute               arrangement (HRA) provided by the
                                                  Section 5000A(f) does not identify the               specifically requires the use of an EIN.              same employer, the reporting entity (the
                                               Basic Health Program as a government-                   While section 6055(b)(2)(A) requires                  employer) is required to report only one
                                               sponsored program, but it closely                       that the information return filed with                type of coverage for that individual. If
                                               resembles government-sponsored                          the IRS includes the employer’s EIN,                  an employee is covered under both self-
                                               coverage such as Medicaid and CHIP.                     and section 6055(c)(1)(B) requires that               insured arrangements for some months
                                               Accordingly, Notice 2015–68 indicated                   the statement furnished to a taxpayer                 of the year but retires or otherwise drops
                                               that the state agency that administers                  includes the information required to be               coverage under the non-HRA group
                                               the Basic Health Program is the entity                  shown on the information return with                  health plan and is covered only under
                                               that must report that coverage under                    respect to such individual, the statute               the HRA for other months, the employer
                                               section 6055. Consistent with Notice                    does not require that the full EIN appear             must report coverage under the HRA for
                                               2015–68, these proposed regulations                     on the statement furnished to taxpayers               the months after the employee retires or
                                               provide that the State agency                           and the employer’s EIN may be                         drops the non-HRA coverage.
                                               administering coverage under the Basic                  truncated to appear in the form of an                    Applying the second rule, reporting is
                                               Health Program is required to report that               IRS TTIN.                                             not required for minimum essential
                                               coverage under section 6055.                                                                                  coverage for a month if that coverage is
                                                                                                       4. Plans for Which Reporting Is Not                   offered only to individuals who are also
                                               3. Truncated TINs                                       Required                                              covered by other minimum essential
                                                  Section 6055(b) and § 1.6055–1(e)                       Information reporting under section                coverage, including Medicare,
                                               require that health insurance issuers                   6055(a) is generally required of every                TRICARE, Medicaid, or certain
                                               and carriers reporting coverage under                   person who provides minimum                           employer-sponsored coverage, for which
                                               insured group health plans report                       essential coverage to an individual                   reporting is required. In these
                                               information about the employer                          during the year. In certain instances                 arrangements, the program for which
                                               sponsoring the plan, including the                      where the reporting would be                          reporting is required represents the
                                               employer’s EIN, to the IRS. Section                     duplicative, the existing regulations                 primary coverage while the other
                                               6055(c) and § 1.6055–1(g) require that                  allow the person who provides                         minimum essential coverage is
                                               health insurance issuers and carriers                   supplemental coverage to forgo                        supplemental to the primary plan.
                                               reporting information to the IRS furnish                information reporting. This                              Under the application of the second
                                               a statement to a taxpayer providing                     supplemental coverage rule in § 1.6055–               rule to eligible employer-sponsored
                                               information about the filer and the                     1(d)(2) was intended to eliminate                     coverage, if an employer offers both an
                                               covered individuals. Section 301.6109–                  duplicate reporting of an individual’s                insured group health plan and an HRA
                                               4(b)(1) provides that the TIN of a person               minimum essential coverage under                      for which an employee is eligible if
                                               other than the filer, including an EIN,                 circumstances when there is reasonable                enrolled in the insured group health
                                               may be truncated on statements                          certainty that the provider of the                    plan, and an employee enrolls in both,
                                               furnished to recipients unless, among                   ‘‘primary’’ coverage will report. This                the employer is not required to report
                                               other reasons, such truncation is                       rule has proven to be confusing.                      the employee’s coverage under the HRA.
                                               otherwise prohibited by statute or                         The Treasury Department and the IRS                However, if an employee is enrolled in
                                               regulations. Thus, under § 1.6055–                      indicated in Notice 2015–68 that                      his or her employer’s HRA and in a
                                               1(g)(3) of the existing regulations, a                  regulations would be proposed to                      spouse’s non-HRA group health plan,
                                               recipient’s TIN may appear in the form                  replace the existing rules. Accordingly,              the employee’s employer is required to
                                               of an IRS truncated taxpayer                            the proposed regulations provide that                 report for the HRA, and the employee’s
                                               identification number (TTIN) on a                       (1) if an individual is covered by more               spouse’s employer (or the health
                                               statement furnished to the recipient.                   than one minimum essential coverage                   insurance issuer or carrier, if the plan is
                                               These proposed regulations amend the                    plan or program provided by the same                  insured) is required to report for the
                                               existing regulations to clarify that a                  reporting entity, reporting is required               non-HRA group health plan coverage.
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                                               TTIN is not an alternative identifying                  for only one of the plans or programs;                The proposed regulations clarify that,
                                               number; rather, it is one of the ways that              and (2) reporting is not required for an              for purposes of this rule, an employer is
                                               a TIN may appear, subject to the rules                  individual’s minimum essential                        treated as offering minimum essential
                                               in § 301.6109–4(b)(1).                                  coverage to the extent that the                       coverage that is offered by another
                                                  Existing regulations do not address                  individual is eligible for that coverage              employer with whom the employer is
                                               whether health insurance issuers and                    only if the individual is also covered by             treated as a single employer under
                                               carriers are permitted to truncate a                    other minimum essential coverage for                  section 414(b), (c), (m), or (o).


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                                                                       Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 148 / Tuesday, August 2, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                          50675

                                                  Separately, Notice 2015–68 also stated               failure to report a TIN if they comply                before the day the application was
                                               that, because Medicaid and CHIP                         with the requirements of § 301.6724–                  received, making it impractical to solicit
                                               coverage provided by the governments                    1(e) with the following modifications:                TINs before the coverage takes effect. In
                                               of American Samoa, the Commonwealth                     (1) The initial solicitation is made at an            other cases, the effective date of
                                               of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam,                  individual’s first enrollment or, if                  coverage may be months after the day
                                               Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands                already enrolled on September 17, 2015,               the application was received. To
                                               is generally made available only to                     the next open season, (2) the second                  account for this different timing, the
                                               individuals who are treated as having                   solicitation (the first annual solicitation)          proposed regulations provide that, for
                                               minimum essential coverage under                        is made at a reasonable time thereafter,              purposes of section 6055 reporting, an
                                               section 5000A(f)(4) (and, therefore, do                 and (3) the third solicitation (the second            account is considered ‘‘opened’’ on the
                                               not need section 6055 reporting to verify               annual solicitation) is made by                       date the filer receives a substantially
                                               minimum essential coverage), the                        December 31 of the year following the                 complete application for new coverage
                                               Medicaid and CHIP agencies in those                     initial solicitation. Notice 2015–68 also             or to add an individual to existing
                                               U.S. possessions or territories are not                 requested comments on the application                 coverage. Accordingly, health coverage
                                               required to report that coverage under                  of the reasonable cause rules under                   providers may generally satisfy the
                                               section 6055. Consistent with that rule,                section 6724 to section 6055 reporting.               requirement for the initial solicitation
                                               the proposed regulations provide that                      In response to the request for                     by requesting enrollees’ TINs as part of
                                               reporting under section 6055 is not                     comments in Notice 2015–68, one                       the application for coverage.
                                               required with respect to Medicaid and                   commenter requested that the proposed                    To address differences in the way
                                               CHIP agencies in U.S. possessions or                    regulations include detailed rules                    financial accounts and health coverage
                                               territories.                                            tailored to TIN solicitation for                      are opened, the proposed regulations
                                                                                                       information returns required by section               also change the timing of the first
                                               5. TIN Solicitation                                     6055. This commenter expressed                        annual solicitation (the second
                                                  Information reporting under section                  concern that, because the current rules               solicitation overall) with respect to
                                               6055 is subject to the penalty provisions               were designed primarily to apply to                   missing TINs. Under § 301.6724–
                                               of sections 6721 and 6722 for failure to                financial relationships, they are difficult           1(e)(1)(ii), a first annual solicitation
                                               file timely a correct information return                to apply to section 6055 reporting,                   must be made by December 31 of the
                                               or failure to furnish timely a correct                  particularly the rules for demonstrating              year the account is opened (or by
                                               statement to the individual. See                        that the filer acted in a responsible                 January 31 of the following calendar
                                               § 1.6055–1(h). The penalties may be                     manner as described in § 301.6724–1(e)                year if the account is opened in
                                               waived under section 6724(a) if the                     and (f). The Treasury Department and                  December). The timing of the first
                                               failure is due to reasonable cause and                  the IRS agree with the commenter that                 annual solicitation is dictated by the
                                               not due to willful neglect; that is, if a               some modification to the rules in                     need to have accurate reporting of
                                               reporting entity demonstrates that it                   § 301.6724–1(e) is warranted to account               information to taxpayers and the IRS in
                                               acted in a responsible manner and that                  for the differences between information               preparation for the filing of an income
                                               the failure is due to significant                       reporting under section 6055 and                      tax return. Accounts, relationships, and
                                               mitigating factors or events beyond the                 information reporting under other                     other transactions may be opened or
                                               reporting entity’s control. See                         provisions of the Code. Accordingly, the              begun throughout the year, and may
                                               § 301.6724–1(a)(2). Under § 301.6724–                   Treasury Department and the IRS                       remain active indefinitely. It is
                                               1(e), in cases of a missing TIN, the                    propose regulations to provide specific               beneficial to the IRS, filers, and
                                               reporting entity is treated as acting in a              TIN solicitation rules for section 6055               taxpayers in the context of accounts,
                                               responsible manner in soliciting a TIN                  reporting. Until final regulations are                relationships, and other transactions to
                                               if the reporting entity makes (1) an                    released, reporting entities may rely on              have a single deadline for the first
                                               initial solicitation when an account is                 these proposed rules and Notice 2015–                 annual solicitation at the end of the
                                               opened or a relationship is established,                68. The preamble below also includes                  calendar year (or January if the account
                                               (2) a first annual solicitation by                      some additional transition rules that                 is opened in December).
                                               December 31 of the year the account is                  apply to reporting entities in certain                   By contrast, health coverage is
                                               opened (or January 31 of the following                  situations.                                           generally offered on an annual basis.
                                               year if the account is opened in                           Section 301.6724–1(e)(1)(i) provides               While individuals may, depending on
                                               December), and (3) a second annual                      that an initial TIN solicitation must                 their circumstances, enroll in coverage
                                               solicitation by December 31 of the year                 occur when an account (which includes                 at any point during the year, many
                                               following the year in which the account                 accounts, relationships, and other                    covered individuals enroll in coverage
                                               is opened. Similar rules apply regarding                transactions) is opened. Section                      during the open enrollment period,
                                               incorrect TINs under § 301.6724–1(f).                   301.6724–1(e) does not define the term                which is in advance of the beginning of
                                               The rules in § 301.6724–1(e) and (f)                    ‘‘opened’’ for this purpose. Commenters               the coverage year. The most common
                                               were issued prior to the enactment of                   requested clarification as to how the                 coverage year is the calendar year and
                                               section 6055 and apply to most forms of                 term ‘‘opened’’ should be interpreted for             many individuals enroll late each year
                                               information reporting.                                  purposes of reporting under section                   for coverage the following year. For
                                                  Comments received in response to the                 6055. In the context of financial                     such individuals, requiring the first
                                               first notice of proposed rulemaking                     accounts, an account is generally                     annual solicitation (the second
                                               (REG–132455–11) under section 6055,                     considered opened on the first day it is              solicitation overall) by December 31 of
                                               published in the Federal Register (78                   available for use by its owner. In most               the year in which the application is
Lhorne on DSK30JT082PROD with PROPOSALS




                                               FR 54986) on September 9, 2013, raised                  cases, this would be shortly after the                received is earlier than is necessary
                                               concerns about the application of the                   application to open that account is                   (because reporting is not due until more
                                               TIN solicitation rules to section 6055                  received, and this day would be no                    than a year later) and coincides with the
                                               reporting. Accordingly, Notice 2015–68                  earlier than the day the application was              end of a plan year, which is already the
                                               provided that, pending the issuance of                  received. Health coverage does not work               busiest time of year for coverage
                                               additional guidance, reporting entities                 in the same way. In some cases, the first             providers. To address these
                                               will not be subject to penalties for                    effective date of health coverage is                  considerations, the proposed regulations


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                                               50676                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 148 / Tuesday, August 2, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                               require that the first annual solicitation              reasonable cause with respect to the                  reason to distinguish the timing of the
                                               be made no later than seventy-five days                 year the account is opened generally                  correction of incorrect TINs for health
                                               after the date on which the account was                 requires making the initial and first                 coverage from all other types of
                                               ‘‘opened’’ (i.e., the day the filer received            annual solicitations in the year the                  accounts for which information
                                               the substantially complete application                  account is opened). Because these                     reporting is required. Consequently, the
                                               for coverage), or, if the coverage is                   proposed regulations provide that an                  proposed regulations do not alter the
                                               retroactive, no later than the seventy-                 account is considered opened for                      rules for incorrect TINs in § 301.6724–
                                               fifth day after the determination of                    section 6055 purposes when a                          1(f)(1)(ii) and (iii) as applied to
                                               retroactive coverage is made. The                       substantially complete application for                information reporting under section
                                               deadline for the second annual                          that account is received, an account                  6055. However, as with the rules
                                               solicitation (third solicitation overall)               would, in some cases, be considered                   regarding missing TINs under
                                               remains December 31 of the year                         open in a year prior to the year for                  § 301.6724–1(e)(1)(ii), the rules
                                               following the year the account is opened                which coverage is actually effective and              regarding incorrect TINs in § 301.6724–
                                               as required by § 301.6724–1(e)(1)(iii).                 for which reporting is required. This                 1(f)(1)(i) make reference to the time an
                                                  As noted above, taxpayers may rely                   would occur, for example, when a                      account is ‘‘opened.’’ Accordingly, the
                                               on these proposed regulations and on                    reporting entity receives an application              proposed regulations, which provides
                                               Notice 2015–68 until final regulations                  during open enrollment for coverage                   that for purposes of section 6055
                                               are published. To provide additional                    effective as of the first day of the next             reporting an account is considered
                                               relief and ensure that the requirements                 coverage year. To ensure that reporting               ‘‘opened’’ at the time the filer receives
                                               for the first annual and second annual                  entities that make the initial solicitation           an application for new coverage or to
                                               solicitations may be satisfied with                     and first annual solicitation are eligible            add an individual to existing coverage,
                                               respect to individuals already enrolled                 for relief for the first year for which               also applies for purposes of the initial
                                               in coverage, an additional rule is                      reporting is required, the proposed                   solicitation for incorrect TINs in
                                               provided. Under this rule, if an                        regulations provide that, for purposes of             § 301.6724–1(f)(1)(i).2
                                               individual was enrolled in coverage on                  reporting under section 6055, the initial
                                               any day before July 29, 2016, the                                                                             a. Application of the TIN Solicitation
                                                                                                       and first annual solicitations relate to              Rules to ‘‘Responsible Individuals’’ and
                                               account is considered opened on July                    failures on returns required to be filed
                                               29, 2016. Accordingly, reporting entities                                                                     ‘‘Covered Individuals’’
                                                                                                       for the year that includes the day that
                                               have satisfied the requirement for the                  is the first effective date of coverage for              A commenter requested clarification
                                               initial solicitation with respect to                                                                          that the initial and annual solicitations
                                                                                                       a covered individual. Similarly,
                                               already enrolled individuals so long as                                                                       of § 301.6724–1(e)(1)(i) and (ii) need be
                                                                                                       § 301.6724–1(e)(1)(v) provides that the
                                               they requested enrollee TINs either as                                                                        made only to the responsible individual
                                                                                                       second annual solicitation relates to
                                               part of the application for coverage or at                                                                    for all individuals covered under a
                                                                                                       failures on returns filed for the year
                                               any other point before July 29, 2016.                                                                         single policy. The commenter further
                                                                                                       immediately following the year in
                                               The deadlines for the first and second                                                                        suggested that TIN solicitations made to
                                                                                                       which the account is opened and
                                               annual solicitations are set by reference                                                                     a responsible individual be treated as
                                                                                                       succeeding calendar years (meaning that
                                               to the date the account is opened. Thus,                                                                      TIN solicitations made to all individuals
                                                                                                       showing reasonable cause with respect
                                               the rule above that treats all accounts for                                                                   named on the responsible individual’s
                                                                                                       to years after the account is opened
                                               individuals currently enrolled in                                                                             policy.
                                                                                                       generally requires making the second
                                               coverage for which a TIN has not been                                                                            Under § 1.6055–1(e)(1)(ii) and (iii),
                                                                                                       annual solicitation during the year
                                               provided as opened on July 29, 2016,                                                                          filers must report the TIN of each
                                                                                                       following the year the account is
                                               provides additional time for the annual                                                                       covered individual (who, under
                                                                                                       opened). As with the initial and first
                                               solicitations as well. Specifically,                                                                          § 301.6721–1(g)(5), are also ‘‘payees’’),
                                                                                                       annual solicitations, the existing rule
                                               consistent with Notice 2015–68, the first                                                                     and § 1.6055–1(g)(1) requires that the
                                                                                                       under § 301.6724–1(e)(1)(v) could
                                               annual solicitation should be made at a                                                                       TIN of each covered individual be
                                                                                                       provide relief for the wrong year when
                                               reasonable time after July 29, 2016. For                                                                      shown on statements furnished to the
                                                                                                       combined with the proposed definition
                                               this purpose, a reporting entity that                                                                         responsible individual. Current
                                                                                                       of account opening under section 6055.
                                               makes the first annual solicitation                                                                           § 1.6055–1(g)(1) provides that, for
                                                                                                       Accordingly, the proposed regulations
                                               within 75 days of the initial solicitation                                                                    purposes of the penalties under section
                                               will be treated as having made the                      provide that the second annual
                                                                                                                                                             6722, the furnishing of a statement to
                                               second solicitation within a reasonable                 solicitation relates to failures on returns
                                                                                                                                                             the responsible individual is treated as
                                               time. Reporting entities that have not                  filed for the year immediately following
                                                                                                                                                             the furnishing of a statement to a
                                               made the initial solicitation before July               the year to which the first annual
                                                                                                                                                             covered individual. This rule is
                                               29, 2016 should comply with the first                   solicitation relates, and succeeding
                                                                                                                                                             intended to allow reporting entities to
                                               annual solicitation requirement by                      calendar years.
                                                                                                                                                             satisfy the section 6722 requirements for
                                               making a solicitation within a                             In contrast to missing TINs, the                   all covered individuals by furnishing
                                               reasonable time of July 29, 2016. Notice                Treasury Department and the IRS do not                the required statement only to the
                                               2015–68 also provided that a reporting                  recognize a similar need to modify the                responsible individual. The Treasury
                                               entity is deemed to have satisfied the                  existing first annual solicitation rules              Department and the IRS also intend for
                                               initial, first annual, and second annual                for incorrect TINs in § 301.6724–                     a similar rule to apply to the TIN
                                               solicitations for an individual whose                   1(f)(1)(ii). As with many other types of              solicitation rules under the section 6724
                                                                                                       information reports, information reports
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                                               coverage was terminated prior to                                                                              regulations. To clarify that this is how
                                               September 17, 2015, and taxpayers may                   of health coverage are generally filed
                                               continue to rely on this rule as well.                  after the end of the tax year, and thus,                 2 A filer of the information return required under

                                                  Section 301.6724–1(e)(1)(v) provides                 it is only after the tax year that a filer            § 1.6055–1 may receive an error message from the
                                               that the initial and first annual                       would generally receive notice of an                  IRS indicating that a TIN and name provided on the
                                                                                                                                                             return do not match IRS records. An error message
                                               solicitations relate to failures on returns             incorrect TIN. Because the end of the                 is neither a Notice 972CG, Notice of Proposed Civil
                                               filed for the year in which the account                 tax year typically corresponds with the               Penalty, nor a requirement that the filer must solicit
                                               is opened (meaning that showing                         end of the coverage year, there is no                 a TIN in response to the error message.



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                                                                       Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 148 / Tuesday, August 2, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                          50677

                                               these rules apply, the proposed                         individuals that make it less likely that             existing regulations, qualifying for a
                                               regulations expressly provide that TIN                  they will respond to a TIN solicitation.              penalty waiver requires that the
                                               solicitations (both initial and annual)                 Section 301.6724–1(e)(2)(i)(B) requires               solicitations actually be made. To avoid
                                               made to the responsible individual for                  that an annual solicitation include a                 creating a less stringent standard in
                                               a policy or plan are treated as TIN                     ‘‘Form W–9 or an acceptable substitute                cases where an employer is acting on
                                               solicitations of every covered individual               . . .’’ Thus, the existing regulations do             the filer’s behalf, the proposed
                                               on the policy or plan for purposes of                   not require that Form W–9 be sent.                    regulations do not adopt the
                                               § 301.6724–1(e)(1) and (f)(1). The filer                Filers are allowed to request TINs on an              commenter’s proposal.
                                               does not need to make separate                          acceptable substitute for Form W–9,
                                               solicitations from the responsible                      which includes a renewal application or               d. Electronic TIN Solicitations
                                               individual for each covered individual                  other request for a TIN. Thus, this                     A commenter requested that filers be
                                               nor does it need to separately solicit the              comment is not adopted.                               permitted to make annual TIN
                                               TINs of each covered individual by                         This commenter also requested that                 solicitations by electronic means if the
                                               contacting each covered individual                      the requirement in § 301.6724–                        responsible individual has consented to
                                               directly. However, we decline to adopt                  1(e)(2)(i)(C) that annual solicitations               the receipt of information concerning
                                               the commenter’s suggestion that a TIN                   include a return envelope be eliminated,              his or her coverage in the same
                                               solicitation made to a responsible                      and, if not eliminated, that clarification            electronic format in which the annual
                                               individual be treated as a TIN                          be provided as to how this requirement                solicitation is made. IRS Publication
                                               solicitation made to all individuals                    applies to multiple TINs. Existing                    1586, Reasonable Cause Regulations and
                                               named on that responsible individual’s                  regulations include this requirement                  Requirements for Missing and Incorrect
                                               policy at any time, including those                     because individuals are more likely to                Name/TINs (including instructions for
                                               individuals added to a policy after the                 comply with a TIN solicitation if that                reading CD/DVDs), provides that filers
                                               TIN solicitations. When a new                           solicitation includes a return envelope.              may establish an electronic system for
                                               individual is added to a policy, the                    We see no reason that the requirement                 payees (including covered individuals)
                                               coverage provider establishes a                         to include a return envelope, which                   to receive and respond to TIN
                                               relationship with that individual. The                  exists for other information reporting                solicitations, provided certain listed
                                               individual is new to the filer, and it is               provisions, should be removed for                     requirements are met. IRS Publication
                                               the filer’s responsibility to solicit that              reporting under section 6055. Thus, the               1586 can be found at www.irs.gov/
                                               individual’s TIN. Accordingly, to                       proposed regulations do not adopt this                forms-pubs. Because filers are already
                                               qualify for the penalty waiver, filers                  comment. However, filers may request                  able to solicit TINs electronically, it is
                                               must solicit TINs for each individual                   more than one TIN at the same time and                unnecessary to address the commenter’s
                                               added to a policy under the procedures                  do not need to send separate envelopes                recommendation for electronic TIN
                                               outlined in § 301.6724–1(e)(1)(i) and                   with each request. For example, on a                  solicitations with these proposed
                                               (f)(1)(i); however, any other individual                renewal application requesting the TINs               regulations.
                                               for whom the filer already has a TIN or                 for all covered individuals, filers need
                                               already has solicited a TIN the                         only provide one return envelope for                  Proposed Effective/Applicability Date
                                               prescribed amount of times need not be                  that application or request.                             These regulations are generally
                                               solicited again regardless of what                      c. Solicitations by Employers                         proposed to apply for taxable years
                                               changes take place during the filer’s                                                                         ending after December 31, 2015, and
                                               coverage of that individual.                               A commenter requested that
                                                                                                       employers be permitted to make TIN                    may be relied on for calendar years
                                               b. Different Forms of TIN Solicitations                 solicitations on behalf of filers. The                ending after December 31, 2013.
                                                  A commenter to Notice 2015–68                        commenter offered that employers are                     The only exception is the rules in
                                               requested that the provision of renewal                 frequently in a better position than                  section 1 of this preamble relating to
                                               applications to enrollees be permitted to               coverage providers to request TINs from               reporting of coverage under catastrophic
                                               satisfy the annual solicitation                         the employers’ employees and the                      plans. Those rules are proposed to apply
                                               requirement for purposes of § 301.6724–                 employees’ dependents, and, for                       for calendar years beginning after
                                               1(e)(1)(ii) and (iii) and (f)(1)(ii) and (iii)          practical reasons, it would make sense                December 31, 2016. Health insurance
                                               if those renewal applications request                   to allow employers to step in the shoes               issuers may voluntarily report on 2015
                                               TINs from covered individuals. Under                    of the coverage provider for purposes of              and 2016 catastrophic coverage (on
                                               current law, TIN requests may be made                   making the solicitations under                        returns and statements filed and
                                               in a number of different formats. The                   § 301.6724–1(e)(1) and (f)(1).                        furnished in 2016 and 2017
                                               provision of a renewal application that                    Under existing regulations, actions                respectively). An issuer that reports on
                                               requests TINs for all covered                           taken by employers may satisfy the                    2015 and/or 2016 catastrophic coverage
                                               individuals satisfies the annual                        requirement for making an initial or                  will not be subject to penalties for these
                                               solicitation provisions of § 301.6724–                  annual TIN solicitation. Employers may,               returns.
                                               1(e)(1)(ii) and (iii) and (f)(1)(ii) and (iii)          for example, provide their employees                     In addition, until these the proposed
                                               if it is sent by the deadline for those                 with applications for health coverage. If             regulations are finalized, taxpayers may
                                               annual solicitations. Thus, no changes                  these applications request that the                   continue to rely on the rules provided
                                               to the regulations are necessary for                    applicants provide TINs for all                       in Notice 2015–68.
                                               renewal applications to satisfy the                     individuals to be covered, the coverage               Special Analyses
                                               annual solicitation requirement.                        provider has made an initial solicitation
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                                                  The same commenter requested that                    for these individuals’ TINs.                            Certain IRS regulations, including this
                                               the requirement in § 301.6724–                             The commenter further requested that               one, are exempt from the requirements
                                               1(e)(2)(i)(B) to provide the responsible                a filer that arranges to have an employer             of Executive Order 12866, as
                                               individual with a Form W–9 should be                    take on responsibility for the TIN                    supplemented and reaffirmed by
                                               eliminated. The commenter was                           solicitations be treated as having met                Executive Order 13563. Therefore, a
                                               concerned that this requirement                         the penalty waiver requirements of                    regulatory impact assessment is not
                                               imposes burdens on responsible                          § 301.6724–1(e)(1) and (f)(1). Under                  required.


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                                               50678                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 148 / Tuesday, August 2, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                  It has also been determined that                     timely submits written comments. If a                    (1) * * *
                                               section 553(b) of the Administrative                    public hearing is scheduled, notice of                   (iv) The state agency that administers
                                               Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 5) does                 the date, time, and place for the public              a Basic Health Program;
                                               not apply to these regulations.                         hearing will be published in the Federal              *      *     *     *     *
                                                  It is hereby certified that these                    Register.                                                (d) Reporting not required—(1)
                                               regulations will not have a significant                                                                       Qualified health plans. Except for
                                               economic impact on a substantial                        Drafting Information
                                                                                                                                                             coverage under a catastrophic plan, a
                                               number of small entities. This                             The principal author of these                      health insurance issuer is not required
                                               certification is based on the fact that the             proposed regulations is John B. Lovelace              to file a return or furnish a report under
                                               information collection required under                   of the Office of Associate Chief Counsel              this section for coverage in a qualified
                                               these regulations is imposed under                      (Income Tax and Accounting). However,                 health plan in the individual market
                                               section 6055. Consistent with the                       other personnel from the IRS and the                  enrolled in through an Exchange.
                                               statute, the proposed regulations require               Treasury Department participated in the                  (2) Duplicative coverage. If an
                                               a person that provides minimum                          development of the regulations.                       individual is covered for a month by
                                               essential coverage to an individual to                                                                        more than one minimum essential
                                               file a return with the IRS reporting                    List of Subjects
                                                                                                                                                             coverage plan or program provided by
                                               certain information and to furnish a                    26 CFR Part 1                                         the same reporting entity, reporting is
                                               statement to the responsible individual                   Income taxes, Reporting and                         required for only one of the plans or
                                               who enrolled an individual or family in                 recordkeeping requirements.                           programs for that month.
                                               the coverage. These regulations                                                                                  (3) Supplemental coverage. Reporting
                                               primarily provide the method of filing                  26 CFR Part 301                                       is not required for minimum essential
                                               and furnishing returns and statements                     Employment taxes, Estate taxes,                     coverage of an individual for a month if
                                               under section 6055. Moreover, the                       Excise taxes, Gift taxes, Income taxes,               that individual is eligible for that
                                               proposed regulations attempt to                         Penalties, Reporting and recordkeeping                coverage only if enrolled in other
                                               minimize the burden associated with                     requirements.                                         minimum essential coverage for which
                                               this collection of information by                                                                             section 6055 reporting is required and is
                                               limiting reporting to the information                   Proposed Amendments to the
                                                                                                                                                             not waived under this paragraph (d)(3).
                                               that the IRS will use to verify minimum                 Regulations
                                                                                                                                                             This paragraph (d)(3) applies with
                                               essential coverage and administer tax                     Accordingly, 26 CFR parts 1 and 301                 respect to eligible employer-sponsored
                                               credits.                                                are proposed to be amended as follows:                coverage only if the supplemental
                                                  Based on these facts, a Regulatory                                                                         coverage is offered by the same
                                               Flexibility Analysis under the                          PART 1—INCOME TAXES                                   employer that offered the eligible
                                               Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C.                                                                          employer-sponsored coverage for which
                                               chapter 6) is not required.                             ■ Paragraph 1. The authority citation
                                                                                                                                                             reporting is required. For this purpose,
                                                  Pursuant to section 7805(f), this                    for part 1 continues to read in part as
                                                                                                                                                             an employer is treated as offering
                                               notice of proposed rulemaking will be                   follows:
                                                                                                                                                             minimum essential coverage offered by
                                               submitted to the Chief Counsel for                          Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805 * * *                   any other person that is a member of a
                                               Advocacy of the Small Business                                                                                controlled group of entities under
                                                                                                       ■  Par. 2. Section 1.6055–1 is amended
                                               Administration for comment on its                                                                             section 414(b) or (c), an affiliated service
                                                                                                       by:
                                               impact on small business.                                                                                     group under section 414(m), or an entity
                                                                                                       ■ 1. Adding paragraphs (b)(13) and (14).
                                               Statement of Availability of IRS                        ■ 2. Redesignating paragraph (c)(1)(iv)               in an arrangement described under
                                               Documents                                               as (c)(1)(v) and adding a new paragraph               section 414(o) of which the employer is
                                                 IRS Revenue Procedures, Revenue                       (c)(1)(iv).                                           also a member.
                                               Rulings notices, notices and other                      ■ 3. Revising paragraphs (d)(1) and (2).                 (4) Certain coverage provided by
                                                                                                       ■ 4. Redesignating paragraph (d)(3) as                Territories and Possessions. The
                                               guidance cited in this preamble are
                                                                                                       (d)(5) and adding a new paragraph                     agencies that administer Medicaid and
                                               published in the Internal Revenue
                                                                                                       (d)(3).                                               the Children’s Health Insurance
                                               Bulletin (or Cumulative Bulletin) and
                                                                                                       ■ 5. Adding paragraphs (d)(4) and (6).                Program in American Samoa, the
                                               are available from the Superintendent of                ■ 6. Revising paragraph (g)(3).
                                               Documents, U.S. Government Printing                                                                           Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana
                                                                                                       ■ 7. Revising paragraph (h)(1).                       Islands, Guam, Puerto Rico, and the
                                               Office, Washington, DC 20402, or by                     ■ 8. Adding paragraph (h)(3).
                                               visiting the IRS Web site at http://                                                                          United States Virgin Islands are not
                                                                                                       ■ 9. Revising paragraph (j).                          required to report that coverage under
                                               www.irs.gov.                                               The revisions and additions read as                section 6055.
                                               Comments and Requests for Public                        follows:
                                                                                                                                                             *      *     *     *     *
                                               Hearing                                                 § 1.6055–1 Information reporting for                     (6) Examples. The following examples
                                                 Before these proposed regulations are                 minimum essential coverage.                           illustrate the rules of this paragraph (d).
                                               adopted as final regulations,                           *     *     *    *     *                                Example 1. Upon being hired, Taxpayer A
                                               consideration will be given to any                        (b) * * *                                           enrolls in a self-insured major medical group
                                               comments that are submitted timely to                     (13) Catastrophic plan. The term                    health plan and a health reimbursement
                                               the IRS as prescribed in this preamble                  catastrophic plan has the same meaning                arrangement (HRA), both offered by A’s
                                               under the ‘‘ADDRESSES’’ heading. The                    as in section 1302(e) of the Affordable               employer, V. Both the group health plan and
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                                               Treasury Department and the IRS                         Care Act (42 U.S.C. 18022(e)).                        the HRA are minimum essential coverage,
                                               request comments on all aspects of the                                                                        and V is the reporting entity for both.
                                                                                                         (14) Basic health program. The term
                                                                                                                                                             Because V is the reporting entity for both the
                                               proposed rules. All comments will be                    basic health program means a basic                    self-insured major medical group health plan
                                               available for public inspection at                      health program established under                      and the HRA, under paragraph (d)(2) of this
                                               www.regulations.gov or upon request. A                  section 1331 of the Affordable Care Act               section V must report under paragraph (a) of
                                               public hearing will be scheduled if                     (42 U.S.C. 18051).                                    this section for either its self-insured major
                                               requested in writing by any person that                   (c) * * *                                           medical group health plan or its HRA for A



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                                                                       Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 148 / Tuesday, August 2, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                            50679

                                               for the months in which A is enrolled in both           responsible individual a copy of the                     (iii) First annual solicitation deadline
                                               plans.                                                  return filed with the Internal Revenue                for missing TINs. In lieu of the deadline
                                                  Example 2. Taxpayer B is enrolled in an              Service or on a substitute statement. A               for the first annual solicitation
                                               insured employer-sponsored group health                 substitute statement must include the                 contained in paragraph (ii) of
                                               plan offered by B’s employer, W. B is also
                                               covered by an HRA offered by W. Under the
                                                                                                       information required to be shown on the               § 301.6724–1(e)(1) of this chapter, the
                                               terms of the HRA, B is eligible for the HRA             return filed with the Internal Revenue                first annual solicitation must be made
                                               because B is enrolled in W’s insured                    Service and must comply with                          on or before the seventy-fifth day after
                                               employer-sponsored group health plan. W’s               requirements in published guidance (see               the date on which an account is opened
                                               insured employer-sponsored group health                 § 601.601(d)(2) of this chapter) relating             (or, in the case of retroactive coverage,
                                               plan is minimum essential coverage and,                 to substitute statements. An individual’s             the seventy-fifth day after the
                                               under paragraphs (a) and (c)(1)(i) of this              identifying number may be truncated to                determination of retroactive coverage is
                                               section, the issuer of the insured employer-            appear in the form of an IRS truncated                made). The period from the date on
                                               sponsored group health plan must report                 taxpayer identification number (TTIN)                 which the reporting entity receives an
                                               coverage under the plan. Therefore, for the
                                               months in which B is enrolled in both plans,
                                                                                                       on the statement furnished to the                     application for coverage to the last day
                                               under paragraph (d)(3) of this section, W               responsible individual. The identifying               on which the first annual solicitation
                                               does not need to report the HRA for B                   number of the employer may also be                    may be made is the first annual
                                               because the issuer is required to report on             truncated to appear in the form of a                  solicitation period.
                                               coverage for B in the insured employer-                 TTIN on the statement furnished to the                   (iv) Failures to which a solicitation
                                               sponsored group health plan offered by W for            responsible individual. For provisions                relates—(A) Missing TIN. For purposes
                                               those months.                                           relating to the use of TTINs, see                     of reporting under section 6055 and the
                                                  Example 3. Taxpayer C enrolls in a                   § 301.6109–4 of this chapter (Procedure               solicitation rules contained in paragraph
                                               Medicare Savings Program administered by                and Administration Regulations).                      (1) of § 301.6724–1(e) of this chapter,
                                               X, a state Medicaid agency, which provides
                                               financial assistance with Medicare Part A               *       *    *      *     *                           the initial and first annual solicitations
                                               premiums. Only individuals enrolled in                     (h) * * * (1) In general. For                      relate to failures on returns required to
                                               Medicare Part A are offered coverage in this            provisions relating to the penalty for                be filed for the year which includes the
                                               Medicare Savings Program. Medicare Part A               failure to file timely a correct                      first effective date of coverage for a
                                               is government-sponsored minimum essential               information return required under                     covered individual. The second annual
                                               coverage and, under paragraphs (a) and                  section 6055, see section 6721 and the                solicitation relates to failures on returns
                                               (c)(1)(iii) of this section, Medicare must              regulations under that section. For                   filed for the year immediately following
                                               report coverage under the program.                                                                            the year to which the first annual
                                                                                                       provisions relating to the penalty for
                                               Therefore, under paragraph (d)(3) of this                                                                     solicitation relates and for succeeding
                                               section, X does not need to report under                failure to furnish timely a correct
                                               paragraph (a) of this section for C’s coverage          statement to responsible individuals                  calendar years.
                                               under the Medicare Savings Program.                     required under section 6055, see section                 (B) Incorrect TIN. For purposes of
                                                  Example 4. Taxpayer E obtains a Medicare             6722 and the regulations under that                   reporting under section 6055 and the
                                               supplemental insurance (Medigap) policy                 section. See section 6724, and the                    solicitation rules contained in paragraph
                                               that provides financial assistance with costs           regulations thereunder, and paragraph                 (i) of § 301.6724–1(f)(1) of this chapter,
                                               not covered by Medicare Part A from Z, a                (h)(3) of this section for provisions                 the initial solicitation relates to failures
                                               health insurance issuer. Only individuals               relating to the waiver of penalties if a              on returns required to be filed for the
                                               enrolled in Medicare Part A are offered                                                                       year which includes the first effective
                                                                                                       failure to file or furnish timely or
                                               coverage under this Medigap policy.                                                                           date of coverage for a covered
                                               Medicare Part A is minimum essential                    accurately is due to reasonable cause
                                               coverage and, under paragraphs (a) and                  and not due to willful neglect.                       individual.
                                               (c)(1)(iii) of this section, Medicare is required       *       *    *      *     *                              (v) Solicitations made to responsible
                                               to report E’s coverage under Medicare Part A.              (3) Application of section 6724 waiver             individual. For purposes of reporting
                                               Therefore, under paragraph (d)(3) of this               of penalties to section 6055 reporting—               under section 6055 and the solicitation
                                               section, Z does not need to report E’s                  (i) In general. Paragraphs (e) and (f) of             rules contained in § 301.6724–1(e) and
                                               coverage under the Medigap policy.                      § 301.6724–1 of this chapter, as                      (f) of this chapter, an initial or annual
                                                  Example 5. Taxpayer F is covered by an                                                                     solicitation made to the responsible
                                               HRA offered by F’s employer, P. F is also
                                                                                                       modified by this paragraph (h)(3), apply
                                                                                                       to reasonable cause waivers of penalties              individual is treated as a solicitation
                                               enrolled in a non-HRA group health plan that                                                                  made to a covered individual.
                                               is self-insured and sponsored by F’s spouse’s           under sections 6721 and 6722 for failure
                                               employer, Q. P and Q are not treated as one             to file timely or accurate information                *       *     *    *     *
                                               employer under section 414(b), (c), (m), or             returns or to furnish individual                         (j) Applicability date—(1) Except as
                                               (o). Under the terms of the HRA, F is eligible          statements required to be filed or                    provided in paragraphs (j)(2) and (3) of
                                               for the HRA only because F is enrolled in a             furnished under section 6055.                         this section, this section applies for
                                               non-HRA group health plan, which in this                   (ii) Account opened. For purposes of               calendar years ending after December
                                               case is the group health plan offered by Q.             section 6055 reporting and the                        31, 2014.
                                               However, because the HRA and the non-HRA                solicitation rules contained in                          (2) Paragraphs (b)(14), (c)(1)(v), (d)(2)
                                               group health plan are offered by different
                                               employers, paragraph (d)(3) of this section
                                                                                                       paragraphs (i), (ii), (iii), and (v) of               through (6), and (g)(3) of this section
                                               does not apply. Accordingly, under                      § 301.6724–1(e)(1) of this chapter and                apply to calendar years ending after
                                               paragraphs (a) and (c)(2)(i)(A) of this section,        paragraph (i) of § 301.6724–1(f)(1) of                December 31, 2015. Paragraphs (d)(2),
                                               P must report F’s enrollment in the HRA, and            this chapter, an account is considered                (d)(3), and (g)(3) of § 1.6055–1 as
                                               Q must report F’s (and F’s spouse’s)                    opened at the time the reporting entity               contained in 26 CFR part 1 edition
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                                               enrollment in the non-HRA group health                  receives a substantially complete                     revision as of April 1, 2016, apply to
                                               plan.                                                   application for coverage (including an                calendar years ending after December
                                               *     *    *     *     *                                application to add an individual to                   31, 2014 and beginning before January
                                                 (g) * * *                                             existing coverage) from or on behalf of               1, 2016.
                                                 (3) Form of the statement. A statement                an individual for whom the reporting                     (3) Paragraphs (b)(13) and (d)(1) of
                                               required under this paragraph (g) may                   entity does not already provide                       this section apply to calendar years
                                               be made either by furnishing to the                     coverage.                                             beginning after December 31, 2016.


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                                               50680                    Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 148 / Tuesday, August 2, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                               Paragraph (d)(1) of § 1.6055–1 as                       DATES:   Comments on the proposed rule                subcontractor identification of
                                               contained in 26 CFR part 1 edition                      should be submitted in writing to the                 contractor-approved suppliers of
                                               revised as of April 1, 2016, applies to                 address shown below on or before                      electronic parts is subject to review,
                                               calendar years ending after December                    October 3, 2016, to be considered in the              audit, and approval by the contracting
                                               31, 2015 and beginning before January                   formation of a final rule.                            officer or a designee.
                                               1, 2017.                                                ADDRESSES: Submit comments                            III. Applicability to Contracts at or
                                                                                                       identified by DFARS Case 2016–D013,                   Below the Simplified Acquisition
                                               PART 301—PROCEDURE AND                                  using any of the following methods:
                                               ADMINISTRATION                                                                                                Threshold and for Commercial Items,
                                                                                                          Æ Regulations.gov: http://                         Including Commercially Available Off-
                                               ■ Par. 3. The authority for part 301                    www.regulations.gov. Submit comments                  the-Shelf Items
                                               continues to read in part as follows:                   via the Federal eRulemaking portal by
                                                                                                       entering ‘‘DFARS Case 2016–D013’’                        This rule does not add any new
                                                   Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805 * * *                                                                           provisions or clauses to implement
                                                                                                       under the heading ‘‘Enter keyword or
                                               ■ Par. 4. Section 301.6724–1 is                         ID’’ and selecting ‘‘Search.’’ Select the             section 885(b) of the NDAA for FY 2016,
                                               amended by adding a sentence to the                     link ‘‘Submit a Comment’’ that                        which amends section 818 of the NDAA
                                               end of paragraph (e)(1)(vi)(A) to read as               corresponds with ‘‘DFARS Case 2016–                   for FY 2012. It revises an existing clause
                                               follows:                                                D013.’’ Follow the instructions provided              252.246–7008, which applies to
                                                                                                       at the ‘‘Submit a Comment’’ screen.                   acquisitions at or below the simplified
                                               § 301.6724–1     Reasonable cause.                                                                            acquisition threshold (SAT) and to
                                                                                                       Please include your name, company
                                               *     *    *     *     *                                name (if any), and ‘‘DFARS Case 2016–                 contracts and subcontracts for the
                                                 (e) * * *                                                                                                   acquisition of commercial items
                                                 (1) * * *                                             D013’’ on your attached document.
                                                                                                          Æ Email: osd.dfars@mail.mil. Include               (including commercially available off-
                                                 (vi) Exceptions and limitations. (A)                                                                        the-shelf (COTS) items. A determination
                                               * * * See § 1.6055–1(h)(3) of this                      DFARS Case 2016–D013 in the subject
                                                                                                       line of the message.                                  and findings was signed under DFARS
                                               chapter, which provides rules on the                                                                          Case 2014–D005 on May 26, 2016, by
                                               time, form, and manner in which a TIN                      Æ Fax: 571–372–6094.
                                                                                                          o Mail: Defense Acquisition                        the Director, Defense Procurement and
                                               must be provided for information                                                                              Acquisition Policy, to justify the
                                                                                                       Regulations System, Attn: Ms. Amy G.
                                               returns required to be filed and                                                                              application of section 818 of the NDAA
                                                                                                       Williams, OUSD(AT&L)DPAP/DARS,
                                               individual statements required to be                                                                          for FY 2012 to acquisitions at or below
                                                                                                       Room 3B941, 3060 Defense Pentagon,
                                               furnished under section 6055.                                                                                 the SAT and to contracts and
                                                                                                       Washington, DC 20301–3060.
                                               *     *    *     *     *                                   Comments received generally will be                subcontracts for the acquisition of
                                                                                                       posted without change to http://                      commercial items (including COTS
                                               John Dalrymple,
                                                                                                       www.regulations.gov, including any                    items).
                                               Deputy Commissioner for Services and
                                               Enforcement.                                            personal information provided. To                     IV. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
                                               [FR Doc. 2016–18100 Filed 7–29–16; 11:15 am]            confirm receipt of your comment(s),
                                                                                                                                                                Executive Orders (E.O.s) 12866 and
                                                                                                       please check www.regulations.gov,
                                               BILLING CODE 4830–01–P                                                                                        13563 direct agencies to assess all costs
                                                                                                       approximately two to three days after
                                                                                                                                                             and benefits of available regulatory
                                                                                                       submission to verify posting (except
                                                                                                                                                             alternatives and, if regulation is
                                                                                                       allow 30 days for posting of comments
                                               DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE                                                                                         necessary, to select regulatory
                                                                                                       submitted by mail).
                                                                                                                                                             approaches that maximize net benefits
                                               Defense Acquisition Regulations                         FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.                  (including potential economic,
                                               System                                                  Amy G. Williams, telephone 571–372–                   environmental, public health and safety
                                                                                                       6106.                                                 effects, distributive impacts, and
                                               48 CFR Parts 212, 246, and 252                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            equity). E.O. 13563 emphasizes the
                                               [Docket DARS–2016–0014]                                                                                       importance of quantifying both costs
                                                                                                       I. Background
                                                                                                                                                             and benefits, of reducing costs, of
                                               RIN 0750–AI92                                             DoD is proposing to revise the DFARS                harmonizing rules, and of promoting
                                                                                                       to implement section 885(b) of the                    flexibility. This is not a significant
                                               Defense Federal Acquisition                             National Defense Authorization Act
                                               Regulation Supplement: Amendments                                                                             regulatory action and, therefore, was not
                                                                                                       (NDAA) for Fiscal Year (FY) 2016 (Pub.                subject to review under section 6(b) of
                                               Related to Sources of Electronic Parts                  L. 114–92), which amends section
                                               (DFARS Case 2016–D013)                                                                                        E.O. 12866, Regulatory Planning and
                                                                                                       818(c)(3)(D)(iii) of the NDAA for FY                  Review, dated September 30, 1993. This
                                               AGENCY:  Defense Acquisition                            2012 (Pub. L. 112–81). Section 885(b)                 rule is not a major rule under 5 U.S.C.
                                               Regulations System, Department of                       provides that contractors and                         804.
                                               Defense (DoD).                                          subcontractors are subject to approval
                                                                                                       (as well as review and audit) by                      V. Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                               ACTION: Proposed rule.
                                                                                                       appropriate DoD officials when                           DoD does not expect this proposed
                                               SUMMARY:   DoD is proposing to amend                    identifying a contractor-approved                     rule to have a significant economic
                                               the Defense Federal Acquisition                         supplier of electronic parts.                         impact on a substantial number of small
                                               Regulation Supplement (DFARS) to                                                                              entities within the meaning of the
                                               implement a section of the National                     II. Discussion and Analysis                           Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601,
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                                               Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal                      This rule proposes to amend DFARS                   et seq. However, an initial regulatory
                                               Year 2016 that makes contractors and                    212.301(f)(xix)(C), 246.870–0(a), and                 flexibility analysis has been performed
                                               subcontractors subject to approval (as                  252.246–7008(b) to cite to section 885(b)             and is summarized as follows:
                                               well as review and audit) by appropriate                of the NDAA for FY 2016. In addition,                    This proposed rule implements
                                               DoD officials when identifying a                        the rule proposes to amend DFARS                      section 885(b) of the National Defense
                                               contractor-approved supplier of                         246.870–2(a)(1)(ii)(C) and 252.246–                   Authorization Act (NDAA) for Fiscal
                                               electronic parts.                                       7008(b)(2) to provide that contractor and             Year (FY) 2016 (Pub. L. 114–92), which


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Document Created: 2016-08-02 01:47:45
Document Modified: 2016-08-02 01:47:45
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionNotice of proposed rulemaking.
DatesWritten or electronic comments and requests for a public hearing must be received by October 3, 2016.
ContactConcerning the proposed regulations under section 6055, John B. Lovelace, (202) 317-7006; concerning the proposed regulations under section 6724, Hollie Marx, (202) 317-6844; concerning the submission of comments, Regina Johnson, (202) 317-6901 (not toll-free calls).
FR Citation81 FR 50671 
RIN Number1545-BN23
CFR Citation26 CFR 1
26 CFR 301
CFR AssociatedIncome Taxes; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Employment Taxes; Estate Taxes; Excise Taxes; Gift Taxes and Penalties

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