81_FR_52619 81 FR 52467 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Comment Request [email protected] Individuals who use a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD) may call the Federal Information Relay Service (FIRS) at 1-800-877-8339, which is accessible 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year (including federal holidays). Comments regarding these information collections are best assured of having their full effect if received within 30 days of this notification. Copies of the submission(s) may be obtained by calling 703-292-7556. NSF may not conduct or sponsor a collection of information unless the collection of information displays a currently valid OMB control number and the agency informs potential persons who are to respond to the collection of information that such persons are not required to respond to the collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number."> [email protected] Individuals who use a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD) may call the Federal Information Relay Service (FIRS) at 1-800-877-8339, which is accessible 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year (including federal holidays). Comments regarding these information collections are best assured of having their full effect if received within 30 days of this notification. Copies of the submission(s) may be obtained by calling 703-292-7556. NSF may not conduct or sponsor a collection of information unless the collection of information displays a currently valid OMB control number and the agency informs potential persons who are to respond to the collection of information that such persons are not required to respond to the collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number." /> [email protected] Individuals who use a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD) may call the Federal Information Relay Service (FIRS) at 1-800-877-8339, which is accessible 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year (including federal holidays). Comments regarding these information collections are best assured of having their full effect if received within 30 days of this notification. Copies of the submission(s) may be obtained by calling 703-292-7556. NSF may not conduct or sponsor a collection of information unless the collection of information displays a currently valid OMB control number and the agency informs potential persons who are to respond to the collection of information that such persons are not required to respond to the collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number." />

81 FR 52467 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Comment Request

NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 152 (August 8, 2016)

Page Range52467-52478
FR Document2016-18758

The National Science Foundation (NSF) has submitted the following information collection requirement to OMB for review and clearance under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, Pub. L. 104-13. This is the second notice for public comment; the first was published in the Federal Register at 81 FR 30348, and 50 comments were received. NSF is forwarding the proposed renewal submission to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for clearance simultaneously with the publication of this second notice. The full submission may be found at: http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain. The National Science Foundation (NSF) is announcing plans to request renewed clearance of this collection. The primary purpose of this revision is to implement changes described in the Supplementary Information section of this notice. Comments regarding (a) whether the collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the agency, including whether the information will have practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of burden including the validity of the methodology and assumptions used; (c) ways to enhance the quality, utility and clarity of the information to be collected; (d) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on those who are to respond, including through the use of appropriate automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or other forms of information technology should be addressed to: Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs of OMB, Attention: Desk Officer for National Science Foundation, 725-17th Street NW., Room 10235, Washington, DC 20503, and to Suzanne H. Plimpton, Reports Clearance Officer, National Science Foundation, 4201 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 1265, Arlington, Virginia 22230 or send email to [email protected] Individuals who use a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD) may call the Federal Information Relay Service (FIRS) at 1-800-877-8339, which is accessible 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year (including federal holidays). Comments regarding these information collections are best assured of having their full effect if received within 30 days of this notification. Copies of the submission(s) may be obtained by calling 703-292-7556. NSF may not conduct or sponsor a collection of information unless the collection of information displays a currently valid OMB control number and the agency informs potential persons who are to respond to the collection of information that such persons are not required to respond to the collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 152 (Monday, August 8, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 152 (Monday, August 8, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 52467-52478]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-18758]


=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION


Agency Information Collection Activities: Comment Request

AGENCY: National Science Foundation

ACTION: Submission for OMB review; comment request.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The National Science Foundation (NSF) has submitted the 
following information collection requirement to OMB for review and 
clearance under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, Pub. L. 104-13. 
This is the second notice for public comment; the first was published 
in the Federal Register at 81 FR 30348, and 50 comments were received. 
NSF is forwarding the proposed renewal submission to the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB) for clearance simultaneously with the 
publication of this second notice. The full submission may be found at: 
http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain.
    The National Science Foundation (NSF) is announcing plans to 
request renewed clearance of this collection. The primary purpose of 
this revision is to implement changes described in the Supplementary 
Information section of this notice. Comments regarding (a) whether the 
collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of 
the functions of the agency, including whether the information will 
have practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of 
burden including the validity of the methodology and assumptions used; 
(c) ways to enhance the quality, utility and clarity of the information 
to be collected; (d) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of 
information on those who are to respond, including through the use of 
appropriate automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological 
collection techniques or other forms of information technology should 
be addressed to: Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs of OMB, 
Attention: Desk Officer for National Science Foundation, 725-17th 
Street NW., Room 10235, Washington, DC 20503, and to Suzanne H. 
Plimpton, Reports Clearance Officer, National Science Foundation, 4201 
Wilson Boulevard, Suite 1265, Arlington, Virginia 22230 or send email 
to [email protected]. Individuals who use a telecommunications device 
for the deaf (TDD) may call the Federal Information Relay Service 
(FIRS) at 1-800-877-8339, which is accessible 24 hours a day, 7 days a 
week, 365 days a year (including federal holidays).
    Comments regarding these information collections are best assured 
of having their full effect if received within 30 days of this 
notification. Copies of the submission(s) may be obtained by calling 
703-292-7556.
    NSF may not conduct or sponsor a collection of information unless 
the collection of information displays a currently valid OMB control 
number and the agency informs potential persons who are to respond to 
the collection of information that such persons are not required to 
respond to the collection of information unless it displays a currently 
valid OMB control number.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Summary of Comments on the National Science Foundation Proposal and 
Award Policies and Procedures Guide and NSF's Responses

    The draft NSF PAPPG was made available for review by the public on 
the NSF Web site at http://www.nsf.gov/bfa/dias/policy/. In response to 
the Federal Register notice published May 16, 2016, at 81 FR 30348, NSF 
received 50 comments from eight different institutions/individuals; 36 
comments were in response to the Proposal and Award Policies and 
Procedures Guide, Part I, and 14 were in response to the Proposal and 
Award Policies and Procedures Guide, Part II. Following is the table 
showing the summaries of the comments received on the PAPPG sections, 
with NSF's response.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                              Topic & PAPPG
                No.                    Comment source            Section                      Comment                            NSF Response
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.                                  Penn State            Introduction,         Facilitation Awards for Scientists   Facilitation Awards for Scientists
                                     University.           Section A.            and Engineers with Disabilities      and Engineers with Disabilities
                                                                                 provide funding for special          provide funding for special
                                                                                 assistance or equipment to enable    assistance or equipment to enable
                                                                                 persons with disabilities to work    persons with disabilities to work
                                                                                 on NSF-supported projects. See       on NSF-supported projects. See
                                                                                 Chapter II.E.7 for instructions      Chapter II.E.7 for instructions
                                                                                 regarding preparation of these       regarding preparation of these
                                                                                 types of proposals. We believe the   types of proposals. We believe the
                                                                                 above should reference Chapter II.   above should reference Chapter II.
                                                                                 E. 6.                                E. 6.

[[Page 52468]]

 
2.                                  Penn State            Introduction,         Part II of the NSF Proposal & Award  It is not NSF's intent to
                                     University.           Section B.            Policies & Procedures Guide sets     incorporate NSF FAQs into the
                                                                                 forth NSF policies regarding the     award terms and conditions. OMB
                                                                                 award, and administration, and       has stated that their FAQs on 2
                                                                                 monitoring of grants and             CFR Sec.   200 have the full force
                                                                                 cooperative agreements. Coverage     and effect of the Uniform
                                                                                 includes the NSF award process,      Guidance, but this has no impact
                                                                                 from issuance and administration     on the PAPPG.
                                                                                 of an NSF award through closeout.
                                                                                 Guidance regarding other grant
                                                                                 requirements or considerations
                                                                                 that either is not universally
                                                                                 applicable or which do not follow
                                                                                 the award cycle also is provided.
                                                                                 Part II also implements other
                                                                                 Public Laws, Executive Orders
                                                                                 (E.O.) and other directives
                                                                                 insofar as they apply to grants,
                                                                                 and is issued pursuant to the
                                                                                 authority of Section 11(a) of the
                                                                                 NSF Act (42 USC Sec.   1870). When
                                                                                 NSF Grant General Conditions or an
                                                                                 award notice reference a
                                                                                 particular section of the PAPPG,
                                                                                 then that section becomes part of
                                                                                 the award requirements through
                                                                                 incorporation by reference. If the
                                                                                 intent of this edit is to
                                                                                 incorporate NSF FAQ's in the award
                                                                                 terms and conditions, we would
                                                                                 recommend further clarification to
                                                                                 spell this out in greater detail.
3.                                  Penn State            Letter of Intent,     We propose an overall change to the  Given the variance in the types of
                                     University.           Chapter I.D.1.        LOI process (for the purpose/sake    proposals that use the LOI
                                                                                 of consistency), to make all LOI     mechanism, a change in this
                                                                                 submission's mandatory from an AOR   process would not be appropriate.
                                                                                 (not the PI).
4.                                  Penn State            Who May Submit        Recommend an inclusion statement to  While there is a standard
                                     University.           Proposals, Chapter    address Universities and Colleges    definition of what constitutes a
                                                           I.E.1 (Universities   with multi-campus locations and      college or university, the PAPPG
                                                           and Colleges).        academic focus. ie. Main campus as   is indeed silent on how multi-
                                                                                 PhD awarding institution, while      campus locations should be
                                                                                 branch campus as PUI. This           addressed. Various NSF program
                                                                                 clarification would be useful for    solicitations do address this
                                                                                 program solicitations with           issue and vary according to
                                                                                 submission limitations.              programmatic intent regarding how
                                                                                                                      such satellite campuses should be
                                                                                                                      treated. As such, a statement in
                                                                                                                      the PAPPG would not be able to
                                                                                                                      capture these variances. The PAPPG
                                                                                                                      however does address the vast
                                                                                                                      majority of the programs at NSF.
                                                                                                                      For those programs that limit such
                                                                                                                      eligibility, there are definitions
                                                                                                                      provided in the applicable Program
                                                                                                                      Solicitation.
5.                                  Penn State            When to Submit        Include guidance that the name of    Thank you for your comment. The
                                     University.           Proposals, Chapter    the NSF Program Officer that         PAPPG states that if written
                                                           I.F (Special          granted the special exception to     approval is available, it should
                                                           Exceptions).          the deadline date policy. Either     be uploaded. The email should
                                                                                 with a new fill in the blank box     contain the name of the cognizant
                                                                                 on the NSF Cover Sheet or as a       Program Officer, so an additional
                                                                                 Single Copy Documents in FastLane.   space for this information on the
                                                                                                                      Cover Sheet is not necessary.
                                                                                                                      Additional guidance, however,
                                                                                                                      regarding this process has been
                                                                                                                      provided.
6.                                  Penn State            Format of the         We believe references 6-10 need to   References were accurate, as
                                     University.           Proposal, Chapter     be updated as follows: 9. Center     stated.
                                                           II.B.                 Proposal (see Chapter II.E.10 and
                                                                                 relevant funding opportunity); 10.
                                                                                 Major Research Equipment and
                                                                                 Facility Construction Proposal
                                                                                 (see Chapter II.E.11 and relevant
                                                                                 funding opportunity).
7.                                  Penn State            Collaborators &       Please add that this section must    Instructions to order the list
                                     University.           Other Affiliations    be alphabetical order by last        alphabetically by last name have
                                                           Information,          name. In general, it should be       been included. No format for the
                                                           Chapter II.C.1.e.     clarified if this list should be     list is specified in the PAPPG,
                                                                                 set up much like the templates       although some programs may specify
                                                                                 provided by NSF (columns), or if a   a specific format in the
                                                                                 running list like the biosketch      applicable program solicitation.
                                                                                 format is acceptable. Our hope is
                                                                                 that one day the file upload can
                                                                                 be an excel sheet template that
                                                                                 lists this information and becomes
                                                                                 sortable for NSF.
8.                                  Penn State            Sections of the       Please add ``k. Single Copy          Comment incorporated.
                                     University.           Proposal, Chapter     Documents--Collaborators & Other
                                                           II.C.2.               Affiliations.''.
9.                                  Penn State            Cover Sheet, Chapter  Please add clarification that the    Part I of the PAPPG provides policy
                                     University.           II.C.2.a.             title is limited to 180              and procedural guidance for
                                                                                 characters, per the FastLane         preparation of proposals. Issues
                                                                                 system.                              such as field length should be
                                                                                                                      articulated in the relevant NSF
                                                                                                                      system.

[[Page 52469]]

 
10.                                 Penn State            Project Summary,      ``Each proposal must contain a       This was a known defect in FastLane
                                     University.           Chapter II.C.2.b.     summary of the proposed project      that has now been addressed. The
                                                                                 not more than one page in            Project Summary is limited to 1
                                                                                 length.'' This requirement is not    page as stated in the PAPPG.
                                                                                 just one page in length BUT 4,600
                                                                                 characters. Please clarify that
                                                                                 the on-line text boxes only permit
                                                                                 this count.
11.                                 Penn State            Cover Sheet, Chapter  If the proposal includes use of      References were accurate, as
                                     University.           II.C.2.a              vertebrate animals, supplemental     stated.
                                                           (Footnotes).          information is required. See GPG
                                                                                 Chapter II.D.7 for additional
                                                                                 information. If the proposal
                                                                                 includes use of human subjects,
                                                                                 supplemental information is
                                                                                 required. See GPG Chapter II.D.8
                                                                                 for additional information. We
                                                                                 believe the above should reference
                                                                                 Chapter II. D. 4 and Chapter
                                                                                 II.D.5.
12.                                 Penn State            References Cited,     We request clarification be added    Thank you for your comment. The
                                     University.           Chapter II.C.2.e.     for references of large              norms of the discipline should be
                                                                                 collaborative group, i.e. CREAM      followed when preparing the
                                                                                 and ICE CUBE. There are hundreds     References Cited. Given that each
                                                                                 of authors and collaborators to      discipline may have different
                                                                                 list. Should these be listed in      practices, it is not appropriate
                                                                                 their entirety or are et. al's       to include additional instructions
                                                                                 acceptable? Should a full list be    in this section.
                                                                                 loaded into supplemental documents
                                                                                 or single documents?
13.                                 Penn State            Senior Personnel      As a general policy, NSF limits the  NSF concurs with the portion of the
                                     University.           Salaries and Wages,   salary compensation requested in     comment regarding the ability to
                                                           Chapter               the proposal budget for senior       rebudget. However, this policy
                                                           II.C.2.g.(i)(a).      personnel to no more than two        relates to budgeting salary for
                                                                                 months of their regular salary in    senior personnel in both the
                                                                                 any one year. This limit includes    budget preparation and award
                                                                                 salary compensation received from    phases of the process. NSF plans
                                                                                 all NSF-funded grants. This effort   to maintain its long-standing
                                                                                 must be documented in accordance     policy regarding senior personnel
                                                                                 with 2 CFR Sec.   200, Subpart E.    salaries and wages in these phases
                                                                                 If anticipated, any compensation     of the process, reflecting the
                                                                                 for such personnel in excess of      assistance relationship between
                                                                                 two months must be disclosed in      NSF and grantee institutions.
                                                                                 the proposal budget, justified in
                                                                                 the budget justification, and must
                                                                                 be specifically approved by NSF in
                                                                                 the award notice budget.12 Under
                                                                                 normal rebudgeting authority, as
                                                                                 described in Chapters VII and X, a
                                                                                 recipient can internally approve
                                                                                 an increase or decrease in person
                                                                                 months devoted to the project
                                                                                 after an award is made, even if
                                                                                 doing so results in salary support
                                                                                 for senior personnel exceeding the
                                                                                 two month salary policy. No prior
                                                                                 approval from NSF is necessary as
                                                                                 long as that change would not
                                                                                 cause the objectives or scope of
                                                                                 the project to change. NSF prior
                                                                                 approval is necessary if the
                                                                                 objectives or scope of the project
                                                                                 change. We ask that the 2 month
                                                                                 rule described above be removed
                                                                                 from the proposal budget
                                                                                 requirements. Given that
                                                                                 rebudgeting authority can allow
                                                                                 for internal approvals of
                                                                                 increased or decreases, we do not
                                                                                 understand why this requirement is
                                                                                 still part of the NSF PAPPG.

[[Page 52470]]

 
14.                                 Penn State            Participant Support   This budget category refers to       Reference should be Chapter II.E.7.
                                     University.           (Line F on the        direct costs for items such as       Comment incorporated.
                                                           Proposal Budget),     stipends or subsistence
                                                           Chapter               allowances, travel allowances, and
                                                           II.C.2.g.(v).         registration fees paid to or on
                                                                                 behalf of participants or trainees
                                                                                 (but not employees) in connection
                                                                                 with NSF-sponsored conferences or
                                                                                 training projects. Any additional
                                                                                 categories of participant support
                                                                                 costs other than those described
                                                                                 in 2 CFR Sec.   200.75 (such as
                                                                                 incentives, gifts, souvenirs, t-
                                                                                 shirts and memorabilia), must be
                                                                                 justified in the budget
                                                                                 justification, and such costs will
                                                                                 be closely scrutinized by NSF.
                                                                                 (See also GPG Chapter II.E.10D.9)
                                                                                 For some educational projects
                                                                                 conducted at local school
                                                                                 districts, however, the
                                                                                 participants being trained are
                                                                                 employees. In such cases, the
                                                                                 costs must be classified as
                                                                                 participant support if payment is
                                                                                 made through a stipend or training
                                                                                 allowance method. The school
                                                                                 district must have an accounting
                                                                                 mechanism in place (i.e., sub-
                                                                                 account code) to differentiate
                                                                                 between regular salary and stipend
                                                                                 payments. We believe the above
                                                                                 should reference is pointing to
                                                                                 the incorrect area but we're not
                                                                                 sure what reference to suggest in
                                                                                 its place.
15.                                 Penn State            Voluntary Committed   While voluntary uncommitted costs    A description of the resources
                                     University.           and Uncommitted       share is not auditable by NSF, if    provided in the Facilities,
                                                           Cost Sharing,         included in the Facilities and       Equipment and Other Resources
                                                           Chapter               Other Resources section of a         document are reviewable, however,
                                                           II.C.2.g.(xii).       proposal, will it be REVIEWABLE by   per NSF instructions, these
                                                                                 NSF and external reviews? Our        resources should not be
                                                                                 concern is that this sort of         quantified. A reviewer needs to be
                                                                                 institutional contribution will      able to assess all resources
                                                                                 still impact reviewers and           available to the project in order
                                                                                 application that are selected.       to consider whether sufficient
                                                                                                                      resources are available to carry
                                                                                                                      out the project as proposed. NSF's
                                                                                                                      cost sharing policy was not
                                                                                                                      directed at voluntary uncommitted
                                                                                                                      cost sharing.
16.                                 Penn State            Collaborative         Table of Documents for Lead and Non- Comment incorporated.
                                     University.           Proposals, Chapter    Lead Organization documents:
                                                           II.D.3.               Please add the Collaborators &
                                                                                 Other Affiliations Information
                                                                                 under each Organizations column.
                                                                                 This will clarify where it belongs
                                                                                 in a Collaborative proposal.
17.                                 Penn State            GOALI, Chapter        We believe the sentence should       Comment incorporated.
                                     University.           II.E.4.b.             read: ``Supplemental funding to
                                                                                 add GOALI elements to a currently
                                                                                 funded NSF research project should
                                                                                 be submitted by using the
                                                                                 ``Supplemental Funding Request''
                                                                                 function in FastLane.''.
18.                                 Penn State            Conference            We believe the sentence should       Comment incorporated.
                                     University.           Proposals, Chapter    read: ``A conference proposal will
                                                           II.E.7.               be supported only if equivalent
                                                                                 results cannot be obtained by
                                                                                 attendance at regular meetings of
                                                                                 professional societies. Although
                                                                                 requests for support of a
                                                                                 conference proposal ordinarily
                                                                                 originates with educational
                                                                                 institutions or scientific and
                                                                                 engineering societies, they also
                                                                                 may come from other groups.''.
19.                                 Penn State            Travel Proposals,     We believe the sentence should       Comment incorporated.
                                     University.           Chapter II.E.9.       read: ``A proposal for travel,
                                                                                 either domestic and/or
                                                                                 international, support for
                                                                                 participation in scientific and
                                                                                 engineering meetings are handled
                                                                                 by the NSF organization unit with
                                                                                 program responsibility for the
                                                                                 area of interest.''.
20.                                 Penn State            Proposal Preparation  We believe the sentence should       Comment incorporated.
                                     University.           Checklist, Exhibit    read: ``Results from Prior NSF
                                                           II-1 (Project         Support have been provided for PIs
                                                           Description).         and co-PIs who have received NSF
                                                                                 support within the last five
                                                                                 years. Results related to
                                                                                 Intellectual Merit and Broader
                                                                                 Impacts are described under two
                                                                                 separate, distinct headings and
                                                                                 are limited to five pages of the
                                                                                 project description.''.

[[Page 52471]]

 
21.                                 Cal Tech............  Senior Personnel      The PAPPG states that ``NSF limits   Much like guidance contained in the
                                                           Salaries and Wages,   the salary compensation requested    Uniform Guidance, NSF policies are
                                                           Chapter               in the proposal budget for senior    written to allow awardees maximum
                                                           II.C.2.g.(i)(a).      personnel to no more than two        flexibility in the development of
                                                                                 months of their regular salary in    their internal controls to ensure
                                                                                 any one year.'' (emphasis added).    compliance with NSF and federal
                                                                                 The policy is very clear that the    requirements. As a result the NSF
                                                                                 focus is on compensation             policy on senior personnel
                                                                                 requested, and not on salary         salaries and wages requires
                                                                                 expenditures. We agree with and      awardees to determine for
                                                                                 are supportive of that               themselves the best approach for
                                                                                 distinction. Our concern here is     ensuring compliance.
                                                                                 largely a mechanical one. When we
                                                                                 submit a proposal to NSF, how
                                                                                 should we determine whether the
                                                                                 amount of salary support being
                                                                                 requested is ``more than two
                                                                                 months of their regular salary in
                                                                                 any one year?'' The answer is very
                                                                                 simple if we are dealing with an
                                                                                 investigator who has only one NSF
                                                                                 grant. It gets much more
                                                                                 complicated for investigators with
                                                                                 multiple NSF grants, with widely
                                                                                 overlapping performance periods.
                                                                                 Should we be looking at currently
                                                                                 active NSF awards and trying to
                                                                                 determine that if the current
                                                                                 proposal is funded, will there be
                                                                                 a one-year period in which the
                                                                                 amount of salary requested will
                                                                                 exceed two months of salary?
                                                                                 Should we look at currently funded
                                                                                 NSF proposals or also take into
                                                                                 account pending proposals, as
                                                                                 well? We are seeking guidance in
                                                                                 the PAPPG that provides some
                                                                                 concrete steps to be followed to
                                                                                 meet the policy requirement. In
                                                                                 the absence of this guidance, we
                                                                                 are never quite sure if the
                                                                                 approach we are taking is or is
                                                                                 not consistent with the policy.
22.                                 Cal Tech............  Voluntary Committed   The discussion of voluntary          Thank you for your comment.
                                                           and Uncommitted       committed and uncommitted cost
                                                           Cost Sharing,         sharing is very clear. The
                                                           Chapter               revisions to this section of the
                                                           II.C.2.g.(xii).       PAPPG have definitely improved the
                                                                                 clarity.
23.                                 Cal Tech............  High Performance      The information in this section is   Thank you for your comment.
                                                           Computing, Chapter    helpful for investigators who
                                                           II.D.7.               require high-performance computing
                                                                                 resources, etc. It is good that
                                                                                 the PAPPG has identified specific
                                                                                 facilities that can provide
                                                                                 advanced computational and data
                                                                                 resources.
24.                                 Cal Tech............  Indirect Costs, NSF   The statement that continuing        Thank you for your comment.
                                                           Policy, Chapter       increments and supplements will be
                                                           X.D.1.                funded using the negotiated
                                                                                 indirect cost rate in effect at
                                                                                 the time of the initial award is
                                                                                 improved over the previous edition
                                                                                 of the PAPPG. That clarity is very
                                                                                 helpful and should reduce any
                                                                                 confusion or misunderstanding
                                                                                 about the intentions of NSF in
                                                                                 these situations.
25.                                 University of         Definitions of        Our office has reviewed the          Comment incorporated.
                                     Louisiana at          Categories of         proposed changes to the PAPPG and
                                     Lafayette.            Personnel, Exhibit    all seem to add clarity and better
                                                           II-7.                 organization to the document. We
                                                                                 do have a comment regarding
                                                                                 Section II-61: Definition of
                                                                                 senior personnel Faculty Associate
                                                                                 (Faculty member) (or equivalent):
                                                                                 Defined as an individual other
                                                                                 than the Principal Investigator
                                                                                 considered by the performing
                                                                                 institution to be a member of its
                                                                                 Faculty (or equivalent) or who
                                                                                 holds an appointment as a Faculty
                                                                                 member at another institution and
                                                                                 who will participate in the
                                                                                 project being supported. We
                                                                                 recommend adding `or equivalent'
                                                                                 to the definition (see red text
                                                                                 above) for clarity, since certain
                                                                                 Center staff across our campus are
                                                                                 not Faculty members but are
                                                                                 eligible to submit proposals.

[[Page 52472]]

 
26.                                 University of         NSF-NIH/OLAW MOU....  Relevant to the complications posed  Updated link has been incorporated.
                                     Arkansas at Little                          by the NSF-NIH/OLAW MOU regarding
                                     Rock.                                       animal oversight, the latest
                                                                                 revision of the Guidelines of the
                                                                                 American Society of Mammologists
                                                                                 for the use of wild mammals in
                                                                                 research and education has just
                                                                                 been published and is available at
                                                                                 http://www.mammalsociety.org/uploads/committee_files/CurrentGuidelines.pdf. This
                                                                                 document does a good job of
                                                                                 explaining the enormous gulf that
                                                                                 exists between effective and
                                                                                 appropriate oversight of
                                                                                 activities involving wild
                                                                                 vertebrates and those using
                                                                                 typical laboratory animals.
                                                                                 Additionally, the ASM and Oxford
                                                                                 University Press have collaborated
                                                                                 on and are advertising a
                                                                                 collection of papers that address
                                                                                 these same concerns. That
                                                                                 collection is available at http://jmammal.oxfordjournals.org/page/Guidelines Guidelines.
27.                                 Kansas State          Project Summary,      The GPG really needs to be updated   This was a known defect in FastLane
                                     University.           Chapter II.C.2.b.     with the same information that is    that has now been addressed. The
                                                                                 contained in FastLane on the         Project Summary is limited to 1
                                                                                 Project Summary instructions.        page as stated in the PAPPG.
                                                                                 Specifically, the GPG doesn't tell
                                                                                 the faculty the 4600 character
                                                                                 limit.
28.                                 Cornell University..  Cancelling            Thanks for making the draft FY17     Your understanding is accurate.
                                                           Appropriations,       PAPPG available. I noted the         FastLane or other mechanisms will
                                                           Chapter VIII.E.6.     additional clarity surrounding       prevent an NCE that goes beyond
                                                                                 cancelled funds, and appreciate      the appropriation's life.
                                                                                 things being made clearer. My
                                                                                 understanding--but please correct
                                                                                 me if I am wrong--is that the
                                                                                 period of performance can never go
                                                                                 beyond the life of the underlying
                                                                                 appropriation. The question has
                                                                                 been raised as to how one knows
                                                                                 what year's funds were used for an
                                                                                 award, and whether FASTLANE or
                                                                                 other mechanisms will prevent a
                                                                                 grantee-approved NCE that goes
                                                                                 beyond the appropriation's life.
29.                                 Boise State           Collaborators &       NSF currently requires               Additional scrutiny will be given
                                     University.           Other Affiliations    ``Collaborators & Other              in the review of NSF Program
                                                           Information,          Affiliations'' as a single-copy      Solicitations to ensure that: (1)
                                                           Chapter II.C.1.e.     document. It is not unusual for      Any requirements that are
                                                                                 specific RFPs to require a second    supplemental to the COI
                                                                                 collaborators document in various    requirements specified in the
                                                                                 formats. This is a time-consuming    PAPPG receive an additional level
                                                                                 process for what is essentially      of review; and (2) that the COI
                                                                                 duplicate information. My comment/   information is provided only once
                                                                                 request is that NSF have a single    in a given proposal.
                                                                                 ``Collaborators & Other
                                                                                 Affiliations'' document that is in
                                                                                 the same format for all RFPs.

[[Page 52473]]

 
30.                                 NSF Office of the     Introduction,         ``When NSF Grant General Conditions  In large part, the PAPPG provides
                                     Inspector General.    Section B.            or an award notice reference a       guidance and explanatory material
                                                                                 particular section of the PAPPG,     to proposers and awardees.
                                                                                 then that section becomes part of    Therefore, it would be
                                                                                 the award requirements through       inappropriate to impose on NSF
                                                                                 incorporation by reference.'' This   awardee organizations the
                                                                                 sentence is confusing in light of    requirement to comply with all
                                                                                 the preceding sentences, which       such guidance and explanatory
                                                                                 state, ``Part II of the NSF          material as terms and conditions
                                                                                 Proposal & Award Policies &          of an NSF award. NSF strongly
                                                                                 Procedures Guide sets forth NSF      believes that the articles
                                                                                 policies regarding the award,        specified in the General
                                                                                 administration, and monitoring of    Conditions clearly articulate the
                                                                                 grants and cooperative agreements.   parts of the PAPPG that are indeed
                                                                                 Coverage includes the NSF award      requirements imposed on a
                                                                                 process, from issuance and           recipient, and, for which they
                                                                                 administration of an NSF award       will be held responsible.
                                                                                 through closeout. Guidance
                                                                                 regarding other grant requirements
                                                                                 or considerations that either is
                                                                                 not universally applicable or
                                                                                 which do not follow the award
                                                                                 cycle also is provided.'' NSF
                                                                                 General Grant Conditions require
                                                                                 recipients to comply with NSF
                                                                                 policies (NSF General Grant
                                                                                 Conditions, Article 1.d.2), which
                                                                                 are set forth in this document.
                                                                                 The sentence in question could
                                                                                 wrongly lead one to believe that
                                                                                 only sections of the PAPPG
                                                                                 specifically mentioned in award
                                                                                 terms and conditions need to be
                                                                                 followed. We strongly suggest that
                                                                                 this sentence be removed.
31................................  NSF Office of the     Introduction,         ``The PAPPG does not apply to NSF    Language has been revised to
                                     Inspector General.    Section B.            contracts.'' We suggest expanding    address issue.
                                                                                 this to include language that
                                                                                 appeared in prior versions of the
                                                                                 AAG: ``The PAPPG is applicable to
                                                                                 NSF grants and cooperative
                                                                                 agreements, unless noted otherwise
                                                                                 in the award instrument. This
                                                                                 Guide does not apply to NSF
                                                                                 contracts.''.
32................................  NSF Office of the     Special Exceptions    ``If available, written approval     The ability to receive verbal
                                     Inspector General.    to NSF's Deadline     from the cognizant NSF Program       approval only is absolutely vital
                                                           Date Policy,          Officer should be uploaded with      in cases of natural or
                                                           Chapter I.F.2.        the proposal as a Single Copy        anthropogenic events. We have
                                                                                 Document in FastLane. Proposers      received numerous complaints from
                                                                                 should then follow the written or    PIs who did not even have access
                                                                                 verbal guidance provided by the      to a computer during the natural
                                                                                 cognizant NSF Program Officer.''     event, but wanted NSF to be aware
                                                                                 We suggest that approval for         that their proposal would not be
                                                                                 exceptions to the deadline date      able to be submitted on time. We
                                                                                 policy only be provided in writing   believe that it is vital to retain
                                                                                 rather than also allowing for the    such flexibility in cases of
                                                                                 option of verbal approval.           natural or anthropogenic events.
33................................  NSF Office of the     Contingency and       General comment: We suggest that an  A reference to the Large Facilities
                                     Inspector General.    Management Fees,      explicit reference be made to the    Manual has been incorporated into
                                                           Chapter II.           appropriate NSF guides and/or        the opening of the budget section.
                                                                                 manuals that contain information
                                                                                 related to the proper budgeting
                                                                                 and expenditure of management fees
                                                                                 and contingency funds.
34................................  NSF Office of the     Senior Personnel      ``This effort must be documented in  Section 2 CFR 200.430(i) is
                                     Inspector General.    Salaries and Wages,   accordance with 2 CFR Sec.   200,    specifically relevant to
                                                           Chapter               Subpart E.'' We suggest that the     documentation of personnel
                                                           II.C.2.g.(i)(a).      third sentence of the second         expenses. This reference has been
                                                                                 paragraph be modified to add         incorporated.
                                                                                 references to specific sections of
                                                                                 the Uniform Guidance, as follows
                                                                                 (new text in red): ``This effort
                                                                                 must be documented in accordance
                                                                                 with 2 CFR Sec.   200, Subpart E,
                                                                                 including Sec.  Sec.   200.430 and
                                                                                 200.431.'' Adding a reference to
                                                                                 specific sections of the Uniform
                                                                                 Guidance will allow users to more
                                                                                 easily identify and understand the
                                                                                 regulations that govern their
                                                                                 awards.

[[Page 52474]]

 
35................................  NSF Office of the     Senior Personnel      ``Under normal rebudgeting           In accordance with final decisions
                                     Inspector General.    Salaries and Wages,   authority, as described in           issued by the NSF Audit Followup
                                                           Chapter               Chapters VII and X, a recipient      Official on this audit matter, by
                                                           II.C.2.g.(i)(a).      can internally approve an increase   the nature of assistance awards,
                                                                                 or decrease in person months         awardees have the responsibility
                                                                                 devoted to the project after an      to determine how best to achieve
                                                                                 award is made, even if doing so      stated goals within project
                                                                                 results in salary support for        objective or scope. Research often
                                                                                 senior personnel exceeding the two   requires adjustments, and NSF
                                                                                 month salary policy. No prior        permits post-award re-budgeting of
                                                                                 approval from NSF is necessary as    faculty compensation. NSF is
                                                                                 long as that change would not        aligned with federal guidelines
                                                                                 cause the objectives or scope of     and regulations in allowing re-
                                                                                 the project to change.'' We          budgeting of such compensation
                                                                                 suggest that the indicated           without prior Agency approval,
                                                                                 sentences be removed. Allowing       unless it results in changes to
                                                                                 awardees to exceed the general two   objectives or scope.
                                                                                 month salary limit without NSF
                                                                                 approval contradicts the prior
                                                                                 paragraph in section
                                                                                 II.C.2.g.(i)(a) that states, ``NSF
                                                                                 regards research as one of the
                                                                                 normal functions of faculty
                                                                                 members at institutions of higher
                                                                                 education. Compensation for time
                                                                                 normally spent on research within
                                                                                 the term of appointment is deemed
                                                                                 to be included within the faculty
                                                                                 member's regular organizational
                                                                                 salary.'' By allowing awardees to
                                                                                 unilaterally rebudget salary above
                                                                                 the two-month limit, NSF runs the
                                                                                 risk of reimbursing the very
                                                                                 compensation costs that it deems
                                                                                 ``to be included within the
                                                                                 faculty member's regular
                                                                                 organizational salary.''.
36................................  NSF Office of the     Administrative and    ``Conditions (i) (ii) and (iv)       NSF does not find this language
                                     Inspector General.    Clerical Salaries     above are particularly relevant      confusing as (i), (ii) and (iv)
                                                           and Wages Policy,     for consideration at the budget      are the only conditions that are
                                                           Chapter               preparation stage.'' As revised,     relevant at the proposal
                                                           II.C.2.g.(i)(b).      the last sentence of this page       preparation stage. That is why a
                                                                                 highlights 3 of the 4 conditions     similar sentence is not included
                                                                                 as ``particularly relevant.'' The    in Chapter X.b.2. of the PAPPG.
                                                                                 fourth condition, which is not
                                                                                 highlighted as ``particularly
                                                                                 relevant,'' is the requirement
                                                                                 that such costs be included in the
                                                                                 approved budget or have prior
                                                                                 written approval of the cognizant
                                                                                 NSF Grants Officer--a requirement
                                                                                 that is explicitly stated in
                                                                                 Chapter X, Sec.   A.3.b.2 of the
                                                                                 proposed PAPPG. We suggest
                                                                                 deleting the sentence,
                                                                                 ``Conditions (i) (ii) and (iv)
                                                                                 above are particularly relevant
                                                                                 for consideration at the budget
                                                                                 preparation stage.'' If desired,
                                                                                 an alternative sentence such as
                                                                                 the following could replace it:
                                                                                 ``These conditions are
                                                                                 particularly relevant for
                                                                                 consideration at the budget
                                                                                 preparation stage.''
37................................  NSF Office of the     Equipment, Chapter    ``Any request to support such items  2 CFR 200.313 will be incorporated.
                                     Inspector General.    II.C.2.g.(iii)(d).    must be clearly disclosed in the
                                                                                 proposal budget, justified in the
                                                                                 budget justification, and be
                                                                                 included in the NSF award
                                                                                 budget.'' We suggest including the
                                                                                 following sentence at the end of
                                                                                 the section on Equipment: ``See 2
                                                                                 CFR Sec.  Sec.   200.310 and
                                                                                 200.313 for additional
                                                                                 information.'' Adding a reference
                                                                                 to specific sections of the
                                                                                 Uniform Guidance will allow users
                                                                                 to more easily identify and
                                                                                 understand the regulations that
                                                                                 govern their awards.

[[Page 52475]]

 
38................................  NSF Office of the     Entertainment,        ``Costs of entertainment,            A reference to the relevant Uniform
                                     Inspector General.    Chapter               amusement, diversion and social      Guidance section will be added and
                                                           II.C.2.g.(xiii)(a).   activities, and any costs directly   the first stricken sentence
                                                                                 associated with such activities      identified will be kept. However,
                                                                                 (such as tickets to shows or         the second sentence will be
                                                                                 sporting events, meals, lodging,     removed to ensure clarity on the
                                                                                 rentals, transportation and          intended topic which is
                                                                                 gratuities) are unallowable.         ``Entertainment Costs``. NSF
                                                                                 Travel, meal and hotel expenses of   believes that the search tools/
                                                                                 grantee employees who are not on     options available in the PAPPG are
                                                                                 travel status are unallowable.       sufficient to provide awardees
                                                                                 Costs of employees on travel         quick and direct access to
                                                                                 status are limited to those          specific topics on items of costs,
                                                                                 specifically authorized by 2 CFR     including travel and entertainment
                                                                                 Sec.   200.474.'' We suggest         costs.
                                                                                 keeping the two sentences that are
                                                                                 proposed to be stricken at the end
                                                                                 of this section (in addition to
                                                                                 having this text also included in
                                                                                 Chapter II.C.2.g.(iv)), as it is
                                                                                 useful and applicable guidance to
                                                                                 grantees looking up the rules in
                                                                                 both sections. We also recommend
                                                                                 adding an explicit reference to 2
                                                                                 CFR Sec.   200.438 at the end of
                                                                                 the Entertainment paragraph so the
                                                                                 last three sentences read:
                                                                                 ``Travel, meal and hotel expenses
                                                                                 of grantee employees who are not
                                                                                 on travel status are unallowable.
                                                                                 Costs of employees on travel
                                                                                 status are limited to those
                                                                                 specifically authorized by 2 CFR
                                                                                 Sec.   200.474. See 2 CFR Sec.
                                                                                 200.438 for additional information
                                                                                 about entertainment costs.''
                                                                                 Adding a reference to specific
                                                                                 section of the Uniform Guidance
                                                                                 will allow users to more easily
                                                                                 identify and understand the
                                                                                 regulations that govern their
                                                                                 awards.
39................................  NSF Office of the     NSF Award             ``When these conditions reference a  See NSF Response to Comment 30.
                                     Inspector General.    Conditions, Chapter   particular PAPPG section, that
                                                           VI.C.                 section becomes part of the award
                                                                                 requirements through incorporation
                                                                                 by reference.'' Please see our
                                                                                 suggestions outlined in comment
                                                                                 number 1.
40................................  NSF Office of the     NSF-Approved          ``The request should be submitted    NSF believes that the revised
                                     Inspector General.    Extension, Chapter    to NSF at least 45 days prior to     language is appropriate. Requests
                                                           VI.D.3.c(ii)(a).      the end date of the grant.'' We      must be submitted at least 45 days
                                                                                 believe that this alteration fully   prior to the end date of the
                                                                                 changes the guidance rather than     grant. If submitted late, the
                                                                                 simply updating it for clarity. We   request must include a strong
                                                                                 suggest returning the sentence       justification as to why it was not
                                                                                 back to the way it was originally    submitted earlier. That provides
                                                                                 written to state, ``The request      the necessary ability for the
                                                                                 must be submitted to NSF at least    Foundation to appropriately
                                                                                 45 days prior to the end date of     respond to situations where a
                                                                                 the grant.'' This will allow         compelling rationale is provided.
                                                                                 responsible NSF officials adequate
                                                                                 time to fully review the request.
41................................  NSF Office of the     Changes in            ``The objectives or scope of the     Rather than develop a listing of
                                     Inspector General.    Objectives or         project may not be changed without   potential ``indicators'' of a
                                                           Scope, Chapter        prior NSF approval. Such change      change in scope, NSF prefers to
                                                           VII.B.1(a).           requests must be signed and          continue use of Article 2 to
                                                                                 submitted by the AOR via use of      identify areas that require NSF
                                                                                 NSF's electronic systems.'' We       prior approval.
                                                                                 suggest adopting similar guidance
                                                                                 to the National Institutes of
                                                                                 Health that defines change of
                                                                                 scope and provides potential
                                                                                 indicators. This guidance can be
                                                                                 found in section 8.1.2.5 of the
                                                                                 NIH Grants Policy Statement.
                                                                                 Alternatively, we suggest adding a
                                                                                 list of circumstances that could
                                                                                 be considered a change of scope.
                                                                                 For example, significant increase/
                                                                                 decrease in a PI's effort
                                                                                 allocated to the project, a
                                                                                 significant decrease in research
                                                                                 opportunities for graduate and
                                                                                 undergraduate students, and
                                                                                 significant (>25%) rebudgeting of
                                                                                 costs among budget categories,
                                                                                 which indicates a material change
                                                                                 in the research methodology.

[[Page 52476]]

 
42................................  NSF Office of the     Award Financial       ``NSF will notify grantees of any    A reference to the section on
                                     Inspector General.    Reporting             canceling appropriations on open     grantee payments has been
                                                           Requirements and      awards in order for grantees to      incorporated into the paragraph on
                                                           Final                 properly expend and draw down        cancelling appropriations.
                                                           Disbursements,        funds before the end of the fiscal
                                                           Chapter VIII.E.6.     year.'' We suggest adding a
                                                                                 sentence that reminds awardees
                                                                                 that funds must still be used on
                                                                                 allowable, allocable, and
                                                                                 reasonable costs, and that the
                                                                                 drawdown must be related to
                                                                                 expenses that have already been
                                                                                 incurred or will be incurred
                                                                                 within 3 days of the drawdown, per
                                                                                 NSF policy. In the past, awardees
                                                                                 have misconstrued NSF's guidance
                                                                                 and have drawn down funds for
                                                                                 expenditures that had not been
                                                                                 incurred and were not anticipated
                                                                                 to be incurred within 3 days.
43................................  NSF Office of the     Conflict of Interest  ``Guidance for development of such   NSF defers to grantee organizations
                                     Inspector General.    Policies, Chapter     polices has been issued by           regarding the provision of
                                                           IX.A.                 university associations and          examples in their policies that
                                                                                 scientific societies. In addition    are most applicable to their
                                                                                 to the stated language, we suggest   organization.
                                                                                 that NSF also provide examples of
                                                                                 key components of an effective
                                                                                 policy.
44................................  NSF Office of the     Conflict of Interest  ``significant financial interest''   NSF believes that there is value in
                                     Inspector General.    Policies, Chapter     does not include ``any ownership     having a consistent SBIR exclusion
                                                           IX.A.                 in the organization, if the          between NSF and NIH. Excluding
                                                                                 organization is an applicant under   SBIR awards from NSF's policy
                                                                                 the [SBIR/STTR programs]?'' What     reflects the fact that limited
                                                                                 is intended regarding IX.A.2.b,      amounts of funding are provided
                                                                                 that the term ``significant          for SBIR Phase I awards and an
                                                                                 financial interest'' does not        ownership interest in an SBIR
                                                                                 include ``any ownership in the       institution at this phase is not
                                                                                 organization, if the organization    likely to create a bias in the
                                                                                 is an applicant under the [SBIR/     outcome of the research. This
                                                                                 STTR programs]?'' In the instance    exclusion takes into consideration
                                                                                 of a professor being proposed as     the fact that potentially biasing
                                                                                 co-PI for a university for a         financial interests will be
                                                                                 subcontract through an SBIR award,   assessed during submission of SBIR
                                                                                 where that professor is also an      Phase II proposals. Moreover, in
                                                                                 owner of an SBIR applicant, this     order for an institution to
                                                                                 section may be interpreted to mean   receive the designation as being
                                                                                 that professor does not have to      eligible for the SBIR program,
                                                                                 disclose her ownership interest in   this information is collected
                                                                                 the SBIR company. We suggest         through the SBIR Company Registry
                                                                                 adding language to make this more    by the Small Business
                                                                                 clear and to remove any potential    Administration and identified in
                                                                                 loop holes.                          the supplemental SBIR document
                                                                                                                      provided by SBA. Further, we note
                                                                                                                      that the OMB Uniform
                                                                                                                      Administrative Requirements, Cost
                                                                                                                      Principles, and Audit Requirements
                                                                                                                      for Federal Awards (September 10,
                                                                                                                      2015), require a Federal awarding
                                                                                                                      agency to have an awardee conflict
                                                                                                                      of interest policy and require the
                                                                                                                      awardee to report conflicts of
                                                                                                                      interest to the Federal awarding
                                                                                                                      agency. (2 CFR 200.112) NSF's
                                                                                                                      policy complies with the uniform
                                                                                                                      standards.
45................................  NSF Office of the     Conflict of Interest  ``an equity interest that, when      NSF's thresholds reflect language
                                     Inspector General.    Policies, Chapter     aggregated for the investigator      agreed upon in 1995, as a result
                                                           IX.A.                 and the investigator's spouse and    of close coordination between NSF
                                                                                 dependent children, meets both of    and NIH. At the time, both
                                                                                 the following tests: (i) Does not    agencies' policies went through
                                                                                 exceed $10,000 in value as           extensive public comment periods.
                                                                                 determined through reference to
                                                                                 public prices or other reasonable
                                                                                 measures of fair market value; and
                                                                                 (ii) does not represent more than
                                                                                 a 5% ownership interest in any
                                                                                 single entity;'' How were the
                                                                                 thresholds of $10,000 or a 5%
                                                                                 ownership interest in IX.A.2.e
                                                                                 determined? How is 5% ownership
                                                                                 interest defined and how is an
                                                                                 individual supposed to determine
                                                                                 if he/she has a 5% ownership
                                                                                 interest? It may require knowledge
                                                                                 outside of their control, for
                                                                                 instance, knowledge of all owners
                                                                                 and the total assets of the
                                                                                 company in order to calculate
                                                                                 their share. We suggest erring on
                                                                                 the side of more disclosure as
                                                                                 opposed to less, and simply
                                                                                 requiring individuals with
                                                                                 ownership interests to make
                                                                                 disclosures so that it is more
                                                                                 clear.

[[Page 52477]]

 
46................................  NSF Office of the     Allowability of       General comment: We suggest that     A hypertext link to 2 CFR Sec.
                                     Inspector General.    Costs, Chapter X.     any references to 2 CFR Sec.   200   200 already appears in the html
                                                                                 include a hyperlink directly to      version of the PAPPG.
                                                                                 the regulation to help facilitate
                                                                                 better understanding by the user.
47................................  NSF Office of the     Pre-Award (Pre-Start  We suggest language reinforcing the  Comment incorporated.
                                     Inspector General.    Date) Costs,          policy in Chapter VI, Sec.   E.2.
                                                           Chapter X.A.2.b.      that costs incurred under an ``old
                                                                                 grant cannot be transferred to the
                                                                                 new grant'' in the case of a
                                                                                 renewal grant. The 90-day preaward
                                                                                 cost allowability provision should
                                                                                 not apply to renewal grants, even
                                                                                 if the ``old'' award has been
                                                                                 fully expended. This would
                                                                                 constitute a transfer of a loss on
                                                                                 the ``old'' grant to the ``new''
                                                                                 grant, which is unallowable under
                                                                                 2 CFR Sec.   200.451.
48................................  NSF Office of the     Salaries and Wages,   ``Compensation paid or accrued by    NSF believes that incorporation of
                                     Inspector General.    Chapter X.B.1.a.      the organization for employees       the entire Uniform Guidance into
                                                                                 working on the NSF-supported         the PAPPG is not prudent. The
                                                                                 project during the grant period is   PAPPG would then become incredibly
                                                                                 allowable, in accordance with 2      lengthy and unhelpful to users.
                                                                                 CFR Sec.   200.430'' We suggest      Rather, a hypertext link is
                                                                                 including additional narrative       provided to each of the applicable
                                                                                 here summarizing the requirements    references in the Uniform
                                                                                 that are specified in 2 CFR Sec.     Guidance.
                                                                                 200.430 (similar to what is
                                                                                 included at Chapter II.C.2.g.(i))
                                                                                 as opposed to relying solely on
                                                                                 awardees pulling up the reference
                                                                                 to the Uniform Guidance. This will
                                                                                 allow users to better understand
                                                                                 the guidance and regulations
                                                                                 applicable to their awards.
49................................  NSF Office of the     Administrative and    ``Such costs are explicitly          This recommendation is inconsistent
                                     Inspector General.    Clerical Salaries     included in the approved budget or   with the approach established in 2
                                                           and Wages, Chapter    have the prior written approval of   CFR Sec.   200. Throughout the
                                                           X.B.2.                the cognizant NSF Grants             document, regular reference is
                                                                                 Officer;'' We suggest that for       made to ``are explicitly included
                                                                                 direct charging of administrative/   in the budget.'' Such inclusion in
                                                                                 clerical salaries and wages to be    the budget serves to explicitly
                                                                                 allowable, they must be explicitly   document agency approval of
                                                                                 approved in the award notice. This   specific cost categories at the
                                                                                 is consistent with section           time of the award.
                                                                                 X.A.3.b.2, which states that
                                                                                 salaries of administrative and
                                                                                 clerical staff must receive
                                                                                 written prior approval from the
                                                                                 Grants and Agreements Officer.
50................................  NSF Office of the     Intra-University      ``If anticipated, any compensation   Comment incorporated.
                                     Inspector General.    (IHE) Consulting,     for such consulting services
                                                           Chapter X.B.3.        should be disclosed in the
                                                                                 proposal budget, justified in the
                                                                                 budget justification, and included
                                                                                 in the NSF award budget.'' We
                                                                                 suggest including the following
                                                                                 sentence at the end of this
                                                                                 section: ``See 2 CFR Sec.
                                                                                 200.430(h)(3) for additional
                                                                                 information.'' Adding a reference
                                                                                 to specific section of the Uniform
                                                                                 Guidance will allow users to more
                                                                                 easily identify and understand the
                                                                                 regulations that govern their
                                                                                 awards.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Title of Collection: ``National Science Foundation Proposal & Award 
Policies & Procedures Guide.''
    OMB Approval Number: 3145-0058.
    Type of Request: Intent to seek approval to extend with revision an 
information collection for three years.
    Proposed Project: The National Science Foundation Act of 1950 
(Public Law 81-507) sets forth NSF's mission and purpose:
    ``To promote the progress of science; to advance the national 
health, prosperity, and welfare; to secure the national defense. . . 
.''
    The Act authorized and directed NSF to initiate and support:
     Basic scientific research and research fundamental to the 
engineering process;
     Programs to strengthen scientific and engineering research 
potential;
     Science and engineering education programs at all levels 
and in all the various fields of science and engineering;
     Programs that provide a source of information for policy 
formulation; and
     Other activities to promote these ends.
    NSF's core purpose resonates clearly in everything it does: 
Promoting achievement and progress in science and engineering and 
enhancing the potential for research and education to contribute to the 
Nation. While NSF's vision of the future and the mechanisms it uses to 
carry out its charges have evolved significantly over the last six 
decades, its ultimate mission remains the same.
    Use of the Information: The regular submission of proposals to the 
Foundation is part of the collection of information and is used to help 
NSF fulfill this responsibility by initiating and supporting merit-
selected research and education projects in all the scientific and 
engineering disciplines. NSF receives more than 50,000 proposals 
annually for new projects, and makes approximately 11,000 new awards.
    Support is made primarily through grants, contracts, and other 
agreements

[[Page 52478]]

awarded to approximately 2,000 colleges, universities, academic 
consortia, nonprofit institutions, and small businesses. The awards are 
based mainly on merit evaluations of proposals submitted to the 
Foundation.
    The Foundation has a continuing commitment to monitor the 
operations of its information collection to identify and address 
excessive reporting burdens as well as to identify any real or apparent 
inequities based on gender, race, ethnicity, or disability of the 
proposed principal investigator(s)/project director(s) or the co-
principal investigator(s)/co-project director(s).

Burden on the Public

    It has been estimated that the public expends an average of 
approximately 120 burden hours for each proposal submitted. Since the 
Foundation expects to receive approximately 52,000 proposals in FY 
2017, an estimated 6,240,000 burden hours will be placed on the public.
    The Foundation has based its reporting burden on the review of 
approximately 52,000 new proposals expected during FY 2017. It has been 
estimated that anywhere from one hour to 20 hours may be required to 
review a proposal. We have estimated that approximately 5 hours are 
required to review an average proposal. Each proposal receives an 
average of 3 reviews, resulting in approximately 780,000 burden hours 
each year.
    The information collected on the reviewer background questionnaire 
(NSF 428A) is used by managers to maintain an automated database of 
reviewers for the many disciplines represented by the proposals 
submitted to the Foundation. Information collected on gender, race, and 
ethnicity is used in meeting NSF needs for data to permit response to 
Congressional and other queries into equity issues. These data also are 
used in the design, implementation, and monitoring of NSF efforts to 
increase the participation of various groups in science, engineering, 
and education. The estimated burden for the Reviewer Background 
Information (NSF 428A) is estimated at 5 minutes per respondent with up 
to 10,000 potential new reviewers for a total of 833 hours.
    The aggregate number of burden hours is estimated to be 7,020,000. 
The actual burden on respondents has not changed.

    Dated: August 3, 2016.
Suzanne H. Plimpton,
Reports Clearance Officer, National Science Foundation.
[FR Doc. 2016-18758 Filed 8-5-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 7555-01-P



                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 152 / Monday, August 8, 2016 / Notices                                              52467

                                                     Estimated Burden Hours per                           following information collection                      to splimpto@nsf.gov. Individuals who
                                                  Response: 0.5.                                          requirement to OMB for review and                     use a telecommunications device for the
                                                     Estimated Total Annual Burden                        clearance under the Paperwork                         deaf (TDD) may call the Federal
                                                  Hours: 1,890 burden hours.                              Reduction Act of 1995, Pub. L. 104–13.                Information Relay Service (FIRS) at 1–
                                                     Request for Comments: Comments                       This is the second notice for public                  800–877–8339, which is accessible 24
                                                  submitted in response to this notice will               comment; the first was published in the               hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a
                                                  be summarized and included in the                       Federal Register at 81 FR 30348, and 50               year (including federal holidays).
                                                  request for Office of Management and                    comments were received. NSF is
                                                  Budget approval. All comments will                                                                              Comments regarding these
                                                                                                          forwarding the proposed renewal
                                                  become a matter of public record. The                                                                         information collections are best assured
                                                                                                          submission to the Office of Management
                                                  public is invited to submit comments                                                                          of having their full effect if received
                                                                                                          and Budget (OMB) for clearance
                                                  concerning: (a) Whether the collection                                                                        within 30 days of this notification.
                                                                                                          simultaneously with the publication of
                                                  of information is necessary for the                                                                           Copies of the submission(s) may be
                                                                                                          this second notice. The full submission
                                                  proper performance of the function of                                                                         obtained by calling 703–292–7556.
                                                                                                          may be found at: http://
                                                  the agency, including whether the                       www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain.                      NSF may not conduct or sponsor a
                                                  information will have practical utility;                  The National Science Foundation                     collection of information unless the
                                                  (b) the accuracy of the agency’s estimate                                                                     collection of information displays a
                                                                                                          (NSF) is announcing plans to request
                                                  of the burden of the collection of                                                                            currently valid OMB control number
                                                                                                          renewed clearance of this collection.
                                                  information, including the validity of                                                                        and the agency informs potential
                                                                                                          The primary purpose of this revision is
                                                  the methodology and assumptions used;                                                                         persons who are to respond to the
                                                                                                          to implement changes described in the
                                                  (c) ways to enhance the quality, utility,                                                                     collection of information that such
                                                                                                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of
                                                  and clarity of the information to be                                                                          persons are not required to respond to
                                                                                                          this notice. Comments regarding (a)
                                                  collected; and (d) ways to minimize the                                                                       the collection of information unless it
                                                                                                          whether the collection of information is
                                                  burden of the collection of the                                                                               displays a currently valid OMB control
                                                                                                          necessary for the proper performance of
                                                  information on the respondents,                                                                               number.
                                                                                                          the functions of the agency, including
                                                  including the use of automated
                                                  collection techniques or other forms of                 whether the information will have                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                  information technology.                                 practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the
                                                                                                          agency’s estimate of burden including                 Summary of Comments on the National
                                                    By Gerard Poliquin, Secretary of the Board,           the validity of the methodology and                   Science Foundation Proposal and
                                                  the National Credit Union Administration, on
                                                                                                          assumptions used; (c) ways to enhance                 Award Policies and Procedures Guide
                                                  August 3, 2016.
                                                    Dated: August 3, 2016.                                the quality, utility and clarity of the               and NSF’s Responses
                                                                                                          information to be collected; (d) ways to
                                                  Troy S. Hillier,                                        minimize the burden of the collection of                 The draft NSF PAPPG was made
                                                  NCUA PRA Clearance Officer.                             information on those who are to                       available for review by the public on the
                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–18750 Filed 8–5–16; 8:45 am]              respond, including through the use of                 NSF Web site at http://www.nsf.gov/bfa/
                                                  BILLING CODE 7535–01–P                                  appropriate automated, electronic,                    dias/policy/. In response to the Federal
                                                                                                          mechanical, or other technological                    Register notice published May 16, 2016,
                                                                                                          collection techniques or other forms of               at 81 FR 30348, NSF received 50
                                                  NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION                             information technology should be                      comments from eight different
                                                                                                          addressed to: Office of Information and               institutions/individuals; 36 comments
                                                  Agency Information Collection                           Regulatory Affairs of OMB, Attention:                 were in response to the Proposal and
                                                  Activities: Comment Request                             Desk Officer for National Science                     Award Policies and Procedures Guide,
                                                  AGENCY:National Science Foundation                      Foundation, 725–17th Street NW., Room                 Part I, and 14 were in response to the
                                                        Submission for OMB review;
                                                  ACTION:
                                                                                                          10235, Washington, DC 20503, and to                   Proposal and Award Policies and
                                                  comment request.                                        Suzanne H. Plimpton, Reports Clearance                Procedures Guide, Part II. Following is
                                                                                                          Officer, National Science Foundation,                 the table showing the summaries of the
                                                  SUMMARY: The National Science                           4201 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 1265,                    comments received on the PAPPG
                                                  Foundation (NSF) has submitted the                      Arlington, Virginia 22230 or send email               sections, with NSF’s response.

                                                            Comment           Topic & PAPPG Sec-
                                                   No.                                                                         Comment                                            NSF Response
                                                             source                   tion

                                                  1.     Penn State          Introduction, Section        Facilitation Awards for Scientists and Engi-          Facilitation Awards for Scientists and Engi-
                                                           University.          A.                          neers with Disabilities provide funding for           neers with Disabilities provide funding for
                                                                                                            special assistance or equipment to enable             special assistance or equipment to enable
                                                                                                            persons with disabilities to work on NSF-             persons with disabilities to work on NSF-
                                                                                                            supported projects. See Chapter II.E.7 for            supported projects. See Chapter II.E.7 for
                                                                                                            instructions regarding preparation of these           instructions regarding preparation of these
                                                                                                            types of proposals. We believe the above              types of proposals. We believe the above
                                                                                                            should reference Chapter II. E. 6.                    should reference Chapter II. E. 6.
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                                                  52468                         Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 152 / Monday, August 8, 2016 / Notices

                                                            Comment           Topic & PAPPG Sec-
                                                   No.                                                                         Comment                                            NSF Response
                                                             source                   tion

                                                  2.     Penn State          Introduction, Section        Part II of the NSF Proposal & Award Policies           It is not NSF’s intent to incorporate NSF FAQs
                                                           University.          B.                          & Procedures Guide sets forth NSF policies              into the award terms and conditions. OMB
                                                                                                            regarding the award, and administration,                has stated that their FAQs on 2 CFR § 200
                                                                                                            and monitoring of grants and cooperative                have the full force and effect of the Uniform
                                                                                                            agreements. Coverage includes the NSF                   Guidance, but this has no impact on the
                                                                                                            award process, from issuance and adminis-               PAPPG.
                                                                                                            tration of an NSF award through closeout.
                                                                                                            Guidance regarding other grant require-
                                                                                                            ments or considerations that either is not
                                                                                                            universally applicable or which do not follow
                                                                                                            the award cycle also is provided. Part II also
                                                                                                            implements other Public Laws, Executive
                                                                                                            Orders (E.O.) and other directives insofar as
                                                                                                            they apply to grants, and is issued pursuant
                                                                                                            to the authority of Section 11(a) of the NSF
                                                                                                            Act (42 USC § 1870). When NSF Grant
                                                                                                            General Conditions or an award notice ref-
                                                                                                            erence a particular section of the PAPPG,
                                                                                                            then that section becomes part of the award
                                                                                                            requirements through incorporation by ref-
                                                                                                            erence. If the intent of this edit is to incor-
                                                                                                            porate NSF FAQ’s in the award terms and
                                                                                                            conditions, we would recommend further
                                                                                                            clarification to spell this out in greater detail.
                                                  3.     Penn State          Letter of Intent,            We propose an overall change to the LOI                Given the variance in the types of proposals
                                                           University.         Chapter I.D.1.               process (for the purpose/sake of consist-              that use the LOI mechanism, a change in
                                                                                                            ency), to make all LOI submission’s manda-             this process would not be appropriate.
                                                                                                            tory from an AOR (not the PI).
                                                  4.     Penn State          Who May Submit               Recommend an inclusion statement to ad-                While there is a standard definition of what
                                                           University.        Proposals, Chapter            dress Universities and Colleges with multi-            constitutes a college or university, the
                                                                              I.E.1 (Universities           campus locations and academic focus. ie.               PAPPG is indeed silent on how multi-cam-
                                                                              and Colleges).                Main campus as PhD awarding institution,               pus locations should be addressed. Various
                                                                                                            while branch campus as PUI. This clarifica-            NSF program solicitations do address this
                                                                                                            tion would be useful for program solicitations         issue and vary according to programmatic
                                                                                                            with submission limitations.                           intent regarding how such satellite cam-
                                                                                                                                                                   puses should be treated. As such, a state-
                                                                                                                                                                   ment in the PAPPG would not be able to
                                                                                                                                                                   capture these variances. The PAPPG how-
                                                                                                                                                                   ever does address the vast majority of the
                                                                                                                                                                   programs at NSF. For those programs that
                                                                                                                                                                   limit such eligibility, there are definitions pro-
                                                                                                                                                                   vided in the applicable Program Solicitation.
                                                  5.     Penn State          When to Submit Pro-          Include guidance that the name of the NSF              Thank you for your comment. The PAPPG
                                                           University.        posals, Chapter I.F           Program Officer that granted the special ex-           states that if written approval is available, it
                                                                              (Special Excep-               ception to the deadline date policy. Either            should be uploaded. The email should con-
                                                                              tions).                       with a new fill in the blank box on the NSF            tain the name of the cognizant Program Offi-
                                                                                                            Cover Sheet or as a Single Copy Docu-                  cer, so an additional space for this informa-
                                                                                                            ments in FastLane.                                     tion on the Cover Sheet is not necessary.
                                                                                                                                                                   Additional guidance, however, regarding this
                                                                                                                                                                   process has been provided.
                                                  6.     Penn State          Format of the Pro-           We believe references 6–10 need to be up-              References were accurate, as stated.
                                                           University.         posal, Chapter II.B.         dated as follows: 9. Center Proposal (see
                                                                                                            Chapter II.E.10 and relevant funding oppor-
                                                                                                            tunity); 10. Major Research Equipment and
                                                                                                            Facility Construction Proposal (see Chapter
                                                                                                            II.E.11 and relevant funding opportunity).
                                                  7.     Penn State          Collaborators & Other        Please add that this section must be alphabet-         Instructions to order the list alphabetically by
                                                           University.         Affiliations Informa-        ical order by last name. In general, it should         last name have been included. No format for
                                                                               tion, Chapter                be clarified if this list should be set up much        the list is specified in the PAPPG, although
                                                                               II.C.1.e.                    like the templates provided by NSF (col-               some programs may specify a specific for-
                                                                                                            umns), or if a running list like the biosketch         mat in the applicable program solicitation.
                                                                                                            format is acceptable. Our hope is that one
                                                                                                            day the file upload can be an excel sheet
                                                                                                            template that lists this information and be-
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                                                                                                            comes sortable for NSF.
                                                  8.     Penn State          Sections of the Pro-         Please add ‘‘k. Single Copy Documents—Col-             Comment incorporated.
                                                           University.         posal, Chapter               laborators & Other Affiliations.’’.
                                                                               II.C.2.
                                                  9.     Penn State          Cover Sheet, Chapter         Please add clarification that the title is limited     Part I of the PAPPG provides policy and pro-
                                                           University.         II.C.2.a.                    to 180 characters, per the FastLane system.            cedural guidance for preparation of pro-
                                                                                                                                                                   posals. Issues such as field length should
                                                                                                                                                                   be articulated in the relevant NSF system.



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                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 152 / Monday, August 8, 2016 / Notices                                                  52469

                                                            Comment           Topic & PAPPG Sec-
                                                   No.                                                                         Comment                                            NSF Response
                                                             source                   tion

                                                  10.    Penn State          Project Summary,        ‘‘Each proposal must contain a summary of                  This was a known defect in FastLane that has
                                                           University.         Chapter II.C.2.b.        the proposed project not more than one                    now been addressed. The Project Summary
                                                                                                        page in length.’’ This requirement is not just            is limited to 1 page as stated in the PAPPG.
                                                                                                        one page in length BUT 4,600 characters.
                                                                                                        Please clarify that the on-line text boxes
                                                                                                        only permit this count.
                                                  11.    Penn State          Cover Sheet, Chapter If the proposal includes use of vertebrate ani-               References were accurate, as stated.
                                                           University.         II.C.2.a (Footnotes).    mals, supplemental information is required.
                                                                                                        See GPG Chapter II.D.7 for additional infor-
                                                                                                        mation. If the proposal includes use of
                                                                                                        human subjects, supplemental information is
                                                                                                        required. See GPG Chapter II.D.8 for addi-
                                                                                                        tional information. We believe the above
                                                                                                        should reference Chapter II. D. 4 and Chap-
                                                                                                        ter II.D.5.
                                                  12.    Penn State          References Cited,       We request clarification be added for ref-                 Thank you for your comment. The norms of
                                                           University.         Chapter II.C.2.e.        erences of large collaborative group, i.e.                the discipline should be followed when pre-
                                                                                                        CREAM and ICE CUBE. There are hun-                        paring the References Cited. Given that
                                                                                                        dreds of authors and collaborators to list.               each discipline may have different practices,
                                                                                                        Should these be listed in their entirety or are           it is not appropriate to include additional in-
                                                                                                        et. al’s acceptable? Should a full list be                structions in this section.
                                                                                                        loaded into supplemental documents or sin-
                                                                                                        gle documents?
                                                  13.    Penn State          Senior Personnel Sal- As a general policy, NSF limits the salary                   NSF concurs with the portion of the comment
                                                           University.         aries and Wages,         compensation requested in the proposal                   regarding the ability to rebudget. However,
                                                                               Chapter                  budget for senior personnel to no more than              this policy relates to budgeting salary for
                                                                               II.C.2.g.(i)(a).         two months of their regular salary in any                senior personnel in both the budget prepara-
                                                                                                        one year. This limit includes salary com-                tion and award phases of the process. NSF
                                                                                                        pensation received from all NSF-funded                   plans to maintain its long-standing policy re-
                                                                                                        grants. This effort must be documented in                garding senior personnel salaries and
                                                                                                        accordance with 2 CFR § 200, Subpart E. If               wages in these phases of the process, re-
                                                                                                        anticipated, any compensation for such per-              flecting the assistance relationship between
                                                                                                        sonnel in excess of two months must be dis-              NSF and grantee institutions.
                                                                                                        closed in the proposal budget, justified in
                                                                                                        the budget justification, and must be specifi-
                                                                                                        cally approved by NSF in the award notice
                                                                                                        budget.12 Under normal rebudgeting author-
                                                                                                        ity, as described in Chapters VII and X, a
                                                                                                        recipient can internally approve an increase
                                                                                                        or decrease in person months devoted to
                                                                                                        the project after an award is made, even if
                                                                                                        doing so results in salary support for senior
                                                                                                        personnel exceeding the two month salary
                                                                                                        policy. No prior approval from NSF is nec-
                                                                                                        essary as long as that change would not
                                                                                                        cause the objectives or scope of the project
                                                                                                        to change. NSF prior approval is necessary
                                                                                                        if the objectives or scope of the project
                                                                                                        change. We ask that the 2 month rule de-
                                                                                                        scribed above be removed from the pro-
                                                                                                        posal budget requirements. Given that re-
                                                                                                        budgeting authority can allow for internal ap-
                                                                                                        provals of increased or decreases, we do
                                                                                                        not understand why this requirement is still
                                                                                                        part of the NSF PAPPG.
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                                                  52470                         Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 152 / Monday, August 8, 2016 / Notices

                                                            Comment           Topic & PAPPG Sec-
                                                   No.                                                                         Comment                                            NSF Response
                                                             source                   tion

                                                  14.    Penn State          Participant Support          This budget category refers to direct costs for        Reference should be Chapter II.E.7. Comment
                                                           University.         (Line F on the Pro-          items such as stipends or subsistence allow-           incorporated.
                                                                               posal Budget),               ances, travel allowances, and registration
                                                                               Chapter II.C.2.g.(v).        fees paid to or on behalf of participants or
                                                                                                            trainees (but not employees) in connection
                                                                                                            with NSF-sponsored conferences or training
                                                                                                            projects. Any additional categories of partici-
                                                                                                            pant support costs other than those de-
                                                                                                            scribed in 2 CFR § 200.75 (such as incen-
                                                                                                            tives, gifts, souvenirs, t-shirts and memora-
                                                                                                            bilia), must be justified in the budget jus-
                                                                                                            tification, and such costs will be closely
                                                                                                            scrutinized by NSF. (See also GPG Chapter
                                                                                                            II.E.10D.9) For some educational projects
                                                                                                            conducted at local school districts, however,
                                                                                                            the participants being trained are employ-
                                                                                                            ees. In such cases, the costs must be clas-
                                                                                                            sified as participant support if payment is
                                                                                                            made through a stipend or training allow-
                                                                                                            ance method. The school district must have
                                                                                                            an accounting mechanism in place (i.e.,
                                                                                                            sub-account code) to differentiate between
                                                                                                            regular salary and stipend payments. We
                                                                                                            believe the above should reference is point-
                                                                                                            ing to the incorrect area but we’re not sure
                                                                                                            what reference to suggest in its place.
                                                  15.    Penn State          Voluntary Committed          While voluntary uncommitted costs share is             A description of the resources provided in the
                                                           University.         and Uncommitted              not auditable by NSF, if included in the Fa-           Facilities, Equipment and Other Resources
                                                                               Cost Sharing,                cilities and Other Resources section of a              document are reviewable, however, per NSF
                                                                               Chapter                      proposal, will it be REVIEWABLE by NSF                 instructions, these resources should not be
                                                                               II.C.2.g.(xii).              and external reviews? Our concern is that              quantified. A reviewer needs to be able to
                                                                                                            this sort of institutional contribution will still     assess all resources available to the project
                                                                                                            impact reviewers and application that are              in order to consider whether sufficient re-
                                                                                                            selected.                                              sources are available to carry out the project
                                                                                                                                                                   as proposed. NSF’s cost sharing policy was
                                                                                                                                                                   not directed at voluntary uncommitted cost
                                                                                                                                                                   sharing.
                                                  16.    Penn State          Collaborative Pro-           Table of Documents for Lead and Non-Lead               Comment incorporated.
                                                           University.         posals, Chapter              Organization documents: Please add the
                                                                               II.D.3.                      Collaborators & Other Affiliations Information
                                                                                                            under each Organizations column. This will
                                                                                                            clarify where it belongs in a Collaborative
                                                                                                            proposal.
                                                  17.    Penn State          GOALI, Chapter               We believe the sentence should read: ‘‘Sup-            Comment incorporated.
                                                           University.        II.E.4.b.                     plemental funding to add GOALI elements to
                                                                                                            a currently funded NSF research project
                                                                                                            should be submitted by using the ‘‘Supple-
                                                                                                            mental Funding Request’’ function in
                                                                                                            FastLane.’’.
                                                  18.    Penn State          Conference Pro-              We believe the sentence should read: ‘‘A con-          Comment incorporated.
                                                           University.         posals, Chapter              ference proposal will be supported only if
                                                                               II.E.7.                      equivalent results cannot be obtained by at-
                                                                                                            tendance at regular meetings of professional
                                                                                                            societies. Although requests for support of a
                                                                                                            conference proposal ordinarily originates
                                                                                                            with educational institutions or scientific and
                                                                                                            engineering societies, they also may come
                                                                                                            from other groups.’’.
                                                  19.    Penn State          Travel Proposals,            We believe the sentence should read: ‘‘A pro-          Comment incorporated.
                                                           University.         Chapter II.E.9.              posal for travel, either domestic and/or inter-
                                                                                                            national, support for participation in scientific
                                                                                                            and engineering meetings are handled by
                                                                                                            the NSF organization unit with program re-
                                                                                                            sponsibility for the area of interest.’’.
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                                                  20.    Penn State          Proposal Preparation         We believe the sentence should read: ‘‘Re-             Comment incorporated.
                                                           University.         Checklist, Exhibit           sults from Prior NSF Support have been
                                                                               II–1 (Project De-            provided for PIs and co-PIs who have re-
                                                                               scription).                  ceived NSF support within the last five
                                                                                                            years. Results related to Intellectual Merit
                                                                                                            and Broader Impacts are described under
                                                                                                            two separate, distinct headings and are lim-
                                                                                                            ited to five pages of the project description.’’.



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                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 152 / Monday, August 8, 2016 / Notices                                              52471

                                                            Comment           Topic & PAPPG Sec-
                                                   No.                                                                         Comment                                            NSF Response
                                                             source                   tion

                                                  21.    Cal Tech .........   Senior Personnel Sal-       The PAPPG states that ‘‘NSF limits the salary         Much like guidance contained in the Uniform
                                                                                aries and Wages,            compensation requested in the proposal               Guidance, NSF policies are written to allow
                                                                                Chapter                     budget for senior personnel to no more than          awardees maximum flexibility in the devel-
                                                                                II.C.2.g.(i)(a).            two months of their regular salary in any            opment of their internal controls to ensure
                                                                                                            one year.’’ (emphasis added). The policy is          compliance with NSF and federal require-
                                                                                                            very clear that the focus is on compensation         ments. As a result the NSF policy on senior
                                                                                                            requested, and not on salary expenditures.           personnel salaries and wages requires
                                                                                                            We agree with and are supportive of that             awardees to determine for themselves the
                                                                                                            distinction. Our concern here is largely a           best approach for ensuring compliance.
                                                                                                            mechanical one. When we submit a pro-
                                                                                                            posal to NSF, how should we determine
                                                                                                            whether the amount of salary support being
                                                                                                            requested is ‘‘more than two months of their
                                                                                                            regular salary in any one year?’’ The answer
                                                                                                            is very simple if we are dealing with an in-
                                                                                                            vestigator who has only one NSF grant. It
                                                                                                            gets much more complicated for investiga-
                                                                                                            tors with multiple NSF grants, with widely
                                                                                                            overlapping performance periods. Should we
                                                                                                            be looking at currently active NSF awards
                                                                                                            and trying to determine that if the current
                                                                                                            proposal is funded, will there be a one-year
                                                                                                            period in which the amount of salary re-
                                                                                                            quested will exceed two months of salary?
                                                                                                            Should we look at currently funded NSF pro-
                                                                                                            posals or also take into account pending
                                                                                                            proposals, as well? We are seeking guid-
                                                                                                            ance in the PAPPG that provides some con-
                                                                                                            crete steps to be followed to meet the policy
                                                                                                            requirement. In the absence of this guid-
                                                                                                            ance, we are never quite sure if the ap-
                                                                                                            proach we are taking is or is not consistent
                                                                                                            with the policy.
                                                  22.    Cal Tech .........   Voluntary Committed         The discussion of voluntary committed and un-         Thank you for your comment.
                                                                                and Uncommitted             committed cost sharing is very clear. The re-
                                                                                Cost Sharing,               visions to this section of the PAPPG have
                                                                                Chapter                     definitely improved the clarity.
                                                                                II.C.2.g.(xii).
                                                  23.    Cal Tech .........   High Performance            The information in this section is helpful for in-    Thank you for your comment.
                                                                                Computing, Chap-            vestigators who require high-performance
                                                                                ter II.D.7.                 computing resources, etc. It is good that the
                                                                                                            PAPPG has identified specific facilities that
                                                                                                            can provide advanced computational and
                                                                                                            data resources.
                                                  24.    Cal Tech .........   Indirect Costs, NSF         The statement that continuing increments and          Thank you for your comment.
                                                                                Policy, Chapter             supplements will be funded using the nego-
                                                                                X.D.1.                      tiated indirect cost rate in effect at the time
                                                                                                            of the initial award is improved over the pre-
                                                                                                            vious edition of the PAPPG. That clarity is
                                                                                                            very helpful and should reduce any confu-
                                                                                                            sion or misunderstanding about the inten-
                                                                                                            tions of NSF in these situations.
                                                  25.    University of        Definitions of Cat-         Our office has reviewed the proposed changes          Comment incorporated.
                                                          Louisiana at          egories of Per-             to the PAPPG and all seem to add clarity
                                                          Lafayette.            sonnel, Exhibit II–7.       and better organization to the document. We
                                                                                                            do have a comment regarding Section II–61:
                                                                                                            Definition of senior personnel Faculty Asso-
                                                                                                            ciate (Faculty member) (or equivalent): De-
                                                                                                            fined as an individual other than the Prin-
                                                                                                            cipal Investigator considered by the per-
                                                                                                            forming institution to be a member of its
                                                                                                            Faculty (or equivalent) or who holds an ap-
                                                                                                            pointment as a Faculty member at another
                                                                                                            institution and who will participate in the
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                                                                                                            project being supported. We recommend
                                                                                                            adding ‘or equivalent’ to the definition (see
                                                                                                            red text above) for clarity, since certain Cen-
                                                                                                            ter staff across our campus are not Faculty
                                                                                                            members but are eligible to submit pro-
                                                                                                            posals.




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                                                  52472                         Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 152 / Monday, August 8, 2016 / Notices

                                                            Comment           Topic & PAPPG Sec-
                                                   No.                                                                         Comment                                            NSF Response
                                                             source                   tion

                                                  26.    University of       NSF–NIH/OLAW                 Relevant to the complications posed by the            Updated link has been incorporated.
                                                          Arkansas at         MOU.                          NSF–NIH/OLAW MOU regarding animal
                                                          Little Rock.                                      oversight, the latest revision of the Guide-
                                                                                                            lines of the American Society of
                                                                                                            Mammologists for the use of wild mammals
                                                                                                            in research and education has just been
                                                                                                            published and is available at http://
                                                                                                            www.mammalsociety.org/uploads/com-
                                                                                                            mittee_files/CurrentGuidelines.pdf. This doc-
                                                                                                            ument does a good job of explaining the
                                                                                                            enormous gulf that exists between effective
                                                                                                            and appropriate oversight of activities involv-
                                                                                                            ing wild vertebrates and those using typical
                                                                                                            laboratory animals. Additionally, the ASM
                                                                                                            and Oxford University Press have collabo-
                                                                                                            rated on and are advertising a collection of
                                                                                                            papers that address these same concerns.
                                                                                                            That collection is available at http://
                                                                                                            jmammal.oxfordjournals.org/page/Guidelines.
                                                  27.    Kansas State        Project Summary,             The GPG really needs to be updated with the           This was a known defect in FastLane that has
                                                           University.         Chapter II.C.2.b.            same information that is contained in                 now been addressed. The Project Summary
                                                                                                            FastLane on the Project Summary instruc-              is limited to 1 page as stated in the PAPPG.
                                                                                                            tions. Specifically, the GPG doesn’t tell the
                                                                                                            faculty the 4600 character limit.
                                                  28.    Cornell Univer-     Cancelling Appropria-        Thanks for making the draft FY17 PAPPG                Your understanding is accurate. FastLane or
                                                          sity.                tions, Chapter               available. I noted the additional clarity sur-        other mechanisms will prevent an NCE that
                                                                               VIII.E.6.                    rounding cancelled funds, and appreciate              goes beyond the appropriation’s life.
                                                                                                            things being made clearer. My under-
                                                                                                            standing—but please correct me if I am
                                                                                                            wrong—is that the period of performance
                                                                                                            can never go beyond the life of the under-
                                                                                                            lying appropriation. The question has been
                                                                                                            raised as to how one knows what year’s
                                                                                                            funds were used for an award, and whether
                                                                                                            FASTLANE or other mechanisms will pre-
                                                                                                            vent a grantee-approved NCE that goes be-
                                                                                                            yond the appropriation’s life.
                                                  29.    Boise State         Collaborators & Other        NSF currently requires ‘‘Collaborators & Other        Additional scrutiny will be given in the review
                                                           University.         Affiliations Informa-        Affiliations’’ as a single-copy document. It is       of NSF Program Solicitations to ensure that:
                                                                               tion, Chapter                not unusual for specific RFPs to require a            (1) Any requirements that are supplemental
                                                                               II.C.1.e.                    second collaborators document in various              to the COI requirements specified in the
                                                                                                            formats. This is a time-consuming process             PAPPG receive an additional level of re-
                                                                                                            for what is essentially duplicate information.        view; and (2) that the COI information is
                                                                                                            My comment/request is that NSF have a                 provided only once in a given proposal.
                                                                                                            single ‘‘Collaborators & Other Affiliations’’
                                                                                                            document that is in the same format for all
                                                                                                            RFPs.
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                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 152 / Monday, August 8, 2016 / Notices                                                  52473

                                                            Comment           Topic & PAPPG Sec-
                                                   No.                                                                         Comment                                            NSF Response
                                                             source                   tion

                                                  30.    NSF Office of       Introduction, Section        ‘‘When NSF Grant General Conditions or an             In large part, the PAPPG provides guidance
                                                          the Inspector         B.                            award notice reference a particular section         and explanatory material to proposers and
                                                          General.                                            of the PAPPG, then that section becomes             awardees. Therefore, it would be inappro-
                                                                                                              part of the award requirements through in-          priate to impose on NSF awardee organiza-
                                                                                                              corporation by reference.’’ This sentence is        tions the requirement to comply with all such
                                                                                                              confusing in light of the preceding sen-            guidance and explanatory material as terms
                                                                                                              tences, which state, ‘‘Part II of the NSF Pro-      and conditions of an NSF award. NSF
                                                                                                              posal & Award Policies & Procedures Guide           strongly believes that the articles specified
                                                                                                              sets forth NSF policies regarding the award,        in the General Conditions clearly articulate
                                                                                                              administration, and monitoring of grants and        the parts of the PAPPG that are indeed re-
                                                                                                              cooperative agreements. Coverage includes           quirements imposed on a recipient, and, for
                                                                                                              the NSF award process, from issuance and            which they will be held responsible.
                                                                                                              administration of an NSF award through
                                                                                                              closeout. Guidance regarding other grant re-
                                                                                                              quirements or considerations that either is
                                                                                                              not universally applicable or which do not
                                                                                                              follow the award cycle also is provided.’’
                                                                                                              NSF General Grant Conditions require re-
                                                                                                              cipients to comply with NSF policies (NSF
                                                                                                              General Grant Conditions, Article 1.d.2),
                                                                                                              which are set forth in this document. The
                                                                                                              sentence in question could wrongly lead one
                                                                                                              to believe that only sections of the PAPPG
                                                                                                              specifically mentioned in award terms and
                                                                                                              conditions need to be followed. We strongly
                                                                                                              suggest that this sentence be removed.
                                                  31.    NSF Office of       Introduction, Section        ‘‘The PAPPG does not apply to NSF con-                Language has been revised to address issue.
                                                          the Inspector         B.                            tracts.’’ We suggest expanding this to in-
                                                          General.                                            clude language that appeared in prior
                                                                                                              versions of the AAG: ‘‘The PAPPG is appli-
                                                                                                              cable to NSF grants and cooperative agree-
                                                                                                              ments, unless noted otherwise in the award
                                                                                                              instrument. This Guide does not apply to
                                                                                                              NSF contracts.’’.
                                                  32.    NSF Office of       Special Exceptions to        ‘‘If available, written approval from the cog-        The ability to receive verbal approval only is
                                                          the Inspector        NSF’s Deadline                 nizant NSF Program Officer should be                absolutely vital in cases of natural or anthro-
                                                          General.             Date Policy, Chap-             uploaded with the proposal as a Single              pogenic events. We have received numer-
                                                                               ter I.F.2.                     Copy Document in FastLane. Proposers                ous complaints from PIs who did not even
                                                                                                              should then follow the written or verbal guid-      have access to a computer during the nat-
                                                                                                              ance provided by the cognizant NSF Pro-             ural event, but wanted NSF to be aware that
                                                                                                              gram Officer.’’ We suggest that approval for        their proposal would not be able to be sub-
                                                                                                              exceptions to the deadline date policy only         mitted on time. We believe that it is vital to
                                                                                                              be provided in writing rather than also allow-      retain such flexibility in cases of natural or
                                                                                                              ing for the option of verbal approval.              anthropogenic events.
                                                  33.    NSF Office of       Contingency and              General comment: We suggest that an explicit          A reference to the Large Facilities Manual has
                                                          the Inspector        Management Fees,               reference be made to the appropriate NSF            been incorporated into the opening of the
                                                          General.             Chapter II.                    guides and/or manuals that contain informa-         budget section.
                                                                                                              tion related to the proper budgeting and ex-
                                                                                                              penditure of management fees and contin-
                                                                                                              gency funds.
                                                  34.    NSF Office of       Senior Personnel Sal-        ‘‘This effort must be documented in accord-           Section 2 CFR 200.430(i) is specifically rel-
                                                          the Inspector        aries and Wages,               ance with 2 CFR § 200, Subpart E.’’ We              evant to documentation of personnel ex-
                                                          General.             Chapter                        suggest that the third sentence of the sec-         penses. This reference has been incor-
                                                                               II.C.2.g.(i)(a).               ond paragraph be modified to add ref-               porated.
                                                                                                              erences to specific sections of the Uniform
                                                                                                              Guidance, as follows (new text in red): ‘‘This
                                                                                                              effort must be documented in accordance
                                                                                                              with 2 CFR § 200, Subpart E, including
                                                                                                              §§ 200.430 and 200.431.’’ Adding a ref-
                                                                                                              erence to specific sections of the Uniform
                                                                                                              Guidance will allow users to more easily
                                                                                                              identify and understand the regulations that
                                                                                                              govern their awards.
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                                                  52474                         Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 152 / Monday, August 8, 2016 / Notices

                                                            Comment           Topic & PAPPG Sec-
                                                   No.                                                                         Comment                                            NSF Response
                                                             source                   tion

                                                  35.    NSF Office of       Senior Personnel Sal-        ‘‘Under normal rebudgeting authority, as de-          In accordance with final decisions issued by
                                                          the Inspector        aries and Wages,              scribed in Chapters VII and X, a recipient           the NSF Audit Followup Official on this audit
                                                          General.             Chapter                       can internally approve an increase or de-            matter, by the nature of assistance awards,
                                                                               II.C.2.g.(i)(a).              crease in person months devoted to the               awardees have the responsibility to deter-
                                                                                                             project after an award is made, even if              mine how best to achieve stated goals with-
                                                                                                             doing so results in salary support for senior        in project objective or scope. Research often
                                                                                                             personnel exceeding the two month salary             requires adjustments, and NSF permits
                                                                                                             policy. No prior approval from NSF is nec-           post-award re-budgeting of faculty com-
                                                                                                             essary as long as that change would not              pensation. NSF is aligned with federal
                                                                                                             cause the objectives or scope of the project         guidelines and regulations in allowing re-
                                                                                                             to change.’’ We suggest that the indicated           budgeting of such compensation without
                                                                                                             sentences be removed. Allowing awardees              prior Agency approval, unless it results in
                                                                                                             to exceed the general two month salary limit         changes to objectives or scope.
                                                                                                             without NSF approval contradicts the prior
                                                                                                             paragraph in section II.C.2.g.(i)(a) that
                                                                                                             states, ‘‘NSF regards research as one of the
                                                                                                             normal functions of faculty members at insti-
                                                                                                             tutions of higher education. Compensation
                                                                                                             for time normally spent on research within
                                                                                                             the term of appointment is deemed to be in-
                                                                                                             cluded within the faculty member’s regular
                                                                                                             organizational salary.’’ By allowing awardees
                                                                                                             to unilaterally rebudget salary above the
                                                                                                             two-month limit, NSF runs the risk of reim-
                                                                                                             bursing the very compensation costs that it
                                                                                                             deems ‘‘to be included within the faculty
                                                                                                             member’s regular organizational salary.’’.
                                                  36.    NSF Office of       Administrative and           ‘‘Conditions (i) (ii) and (iv) above are particu-     NSF does not find this language confusing as
                                                          the Inspector        Clerical Salaries             larly relevant for consideration at the budget      (i), (ii) and (iv) are the only conditions that
                                                          General.             and Wages Policy,             preparation stage.’’ As revised, the last sen-      are relevant at the proposal preparation
                                                                               Chapter                       tence of this page highlights 3 of the 4 con-       stage. That is why a similar sentence is not
                                                                               II.C.2.g.(i)(b).              ditions as ‘‘particularly relevant.’’ The fourth    included in Chapter X.b.2. of the PAPPG.
                                                                                                             condition, which is not highlighted as ‘‘par-
                                                                                                             ticularly relevant,’’ is the requirement that
                                                                                                             such costs be included in the approved
                                                                                                             budget or have prior written approval of the
                                                                                                             cognizant NSF Grants Officer—a require-
                                                                                                             ment that is explicitly stated in Chapter X,
                                                                                                             § A.3.b.2 of the proposed PAPPG. We sug-
                                                                                                             gest deleting the sentence, ‘‘Conditions (i)
                                                                                                             (ii) and (iv) above are particularly relevant
                                                                                                             for consideration at the budget preparation
                                                                                                             stage.’’ If desired, an alternative sentence
                                                                                                             such as the following could replace it:
                                                                                                             ‘‘These conditions are particularly relevant
                                                                                                             for consideration at the budget preparation
                                                                                                             stage.’’
                                                  37.    NSF Office of       Equipment, Chapter           ‘‘Any request to support such items must be           2 CFR 200.313 will be incorporated.
                                                          the Inspector        II.C.2.g.(iii)(d).            clearly disclosed in the proposal budget, jus-
                                                          General.                                           tified in the budget justification, and be in-
                                                                                                             cluded in the NSF award budget.’’ We sug-
                                                                                                             gest including the following sentence at the
                                                                                                             end of the section on Equipment: ‘‘See 2
                                                                                                             CFR §§ 200.310 and 200.313 for additional
                                                                                                             information.’’ Adding a reference to specific
                                                                                                             sections of the Uniform Guidance will allow
                                                                                                             users to more easily identify and understand
                                                                                                             the regulations that govern their awards.
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                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 152 / Monday, August 8, 2016 / Notices                                                  52475

                                                            Comment           Topic & PAPPG Sec-
                                                   No.                                                                         Comment                                            NSF Response
                                                             source                   tion

                                                  38.    NSF Office of       Entertainment, Chap-         ‘‘Costs of entertainment, amusement, diversion        A reference to the relevant Uniform Guidance
                                                          the Inspector        ter II.C.2.g.(xiii)(a).       and social activities, and any costs directly        section will be added and the first stricken
                                                          General.                                           associated with such activities (such as tick-       sentence identified will be kept. However,
                                                                                                             ets to shows or sporting events, meals,              the second sentence will be removed to en-
                                                                                                             lodging, rentals, transportation and gratu-          sure clarity on the intended topic which is
                                                                                                             ities) are unallowable. Travel, meal and             ‘‘Entertainment Costs‘‘. NSF believes that
                                                                                                             hotel expenses of grantee employees who              the search tools/options available in the
                                                                                                             are not on travel status are unallowable.            PAPPG are sufficient to provide awardees
                                                                                                             Costs of employees on travel status are lim-         quick and direct access to specific topics on
                                                                                                             ited to those specifically authorized by 2           items of costs, including travel and enter-
                                                                                                             CFR § 200.474.’’ We suggest keeping the              tainment costs.
                                                                                                             two sentences that are proposed to be
                                                                                                             stricken at the end of this section (in addi-
                                                                                                             tion to having this text also included in
                                                                                                             Chapter II.C.2.g.(iv)), as it is useful and ap-
                                                                                                             plicable guidance to grantees looking up the
                                                                                                             rules in both sections. We also recommend
                                                                                                             adding an explicit reference to 2 CFR
                                                                                                             § 200.438 at the end of the Entertainment
                                                                                                             paragraph so the last three sentences read:
                                                                                                             ‘‘Travel, meal and hotel expenses of grantee
                                                                                                             employees who are not on travel status are
                                                                                                             unallowable. Costs of employees on travel
                                                                                                             status are limited to those specifically au-
                                                                                                             thorized by 2 CFR § 200.474. See 2 CFR
                                                                                                             § 200.438 for additional information about
                                                                                                             entertainment costs.’’ Adding a reference to
                                                                                                             specific section of the Uniform Guidance will
                                                                                                             allow users to more easily identify and un-
                                                                                                             derstand the regulations that govern their
                                                                                                             awards.
                                                  39.    NSF Office of       NSF Award Condi-             ‘‘When these conditions reference a particular        See NSF Response to Comment 30.
                                                          the Inspector       tions, Chapter VI.C.           PAPPG section, that section becomes part
                                                          General.                                           of the award requirements through incorpo-
                                                                                                             ration by reference.’’ Please see our sug-
                                                                                                             gestions outlined in comment number 1.
                                                  40.    NSF Office of       NSF-Approved Exten-          ‘‘The request should be submitted to NSF at           NSF believes that the revised language is ap-
                                                          the Inspector       sion, Chapter                  least 45 days prior to the end date of the          propriate. Requests must be submitted at
                                                          General.            VI.D.3.c(ii)(a).               grant.’’ We believe that this alteration fully      least 45 days prior to the end date of the
                                                                                                             changes the guidance rather than simply up-         grant. If submitted late, the request must in-
                                                                                                             dating it for clarity. We suggest returning the     clude a strong justification as to why it was
                                                                                                             sentence back to the way it was originally          not submitted earlier. That provides the nec-
                                                                                                             written to state, ‘‘The request must be sub-        essary ability for the Foundation to appro-
                                                                                                             mitted to NSF at least 45 days prior to the         priately respond to situations where a com-
                                                                                                             end date of the grant.’’ This will allow re-        pelling rationale is provided.
                                                                                                             sponsible NSF officials adequate time to
                                                                                                             fully review the request.
                                                  41.    NSF Office of       Changes in Objec-            ‘‘The objectives or scope of the project may          Rather than develop a listing of potential ‘‘indi-
                                                          the Inspector        tives or Scope,               not be changed without prior NSF approval.           cators’’ of a change in scope, NSF prefers
                                                          General.             Chapter VII.B.1(a).           Such change requests must be signed and              to continue use of Article 2 to identify areas
                                                                                                             submitted by the AOR via use of NSF’s                that require NSF prior approval.
                                                                                                             electronic systems.’’ We suggest adopting
                                                                                                             similar guidance to the National Institutes of
                                                                                                             Health that defines change of scope and
                                                                                                             provides potential indicators. This guidance
                                                                                                             can be found in section 8.1.2.5 of the NIH
                                                                                                             Grants Policy Statement. Alternatively, we
                                                                                                             suggest adding a list of circumstances that
                                                                                                             could be considered a change of scope. For
                                                                                                             example, significant increase/decrease in a
                                                                                                             PI’s effort allocated to the project, a signifi-
                                                                                                             cant decrease in research opportunities for
                                                                                                             graduate and undergraduate students, and
                                                                                                             significant (>25%) rebudgeting of costs
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                                                                                                             among budget categories, which indicates a
                                                                                                             material change in the research method-
                                                                                                             ology.




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                                                  52476                         Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 152 / Monday, August 8, 2016 / Notices

                                                            Comment           Topic & PAPPG Sec-
                                                   No.                                                                         Comment                                            NSF Response
                                                             source                   tion

                                                  42.    NSF Office of       Award Financial Re-          ‘‘NSF will notify grantees of any canceling ap-       A reference to the section on grantee pay-
                                                          the Inspector       porting Require-               propriations on open awards in order for             ments has been incorporated into the para-
                                                          General.            ments and Final                grantees to properly expend and draw down            graph on cancelling appropriations.
                                                                              Disbursements,                 funds before the end of the fiscal year.’’ We
                                                                              Chapter VIII.E.6.              suggest adding a sentence that reminds
                                                                                                             awardees that funds must still be used on
                                                                                                             allowable, allocable, and reasonable costs,
                                                                                                             and that the drawdown must be related to
                                                                                                             expenses that have already been incurred
                                                                                                             or will be incurred within 3 days of the draw-
                                                                                                             down, per NSF policy. In the past, awardees
                                                                                                             have misconstrued NSF’s guidance and
                                                                                                             have drawn down funds for expenditures
                                                                                                             that had not been incurred and were not an-
                                                                                                             ticipated to be incurred within 3 days.
                                                  43.    NSF Office of       Conflict of Interest         ‘‘Guidance for development of such polices            NSF defers to grantee organizations regarding
                                                          the Inspector        Policies, Chapter             has been issued by university associations          the provision of examples in their policies
                                                          General.             IX.A.                         and scientific societies. In addition to the        that are most applicable to their organiza-
                                                                                                             stated language, we suggest that NSF also           tion.
                                                                                                             provide examples of key components of an
                                                                                                             effective policy.
                                                  44.    NSF Office of       Conflict of Interest         ‘‘significant financial interest’’ does not include   NSF believes that there is value in having a
                                                          the Inspector        Policies, Chapter             ‘‘any ownership in the organization, if the or-     consistent SBIR exclusion between NSF
                                                          General.             IX.A.                         ganization is an applicant under the [SBIR/         and NIH. Excluding SBIR awards from
                                                                                                             STTR programs]?’’ What is intended regard-          NSF’s policy reflects the fact that limited
                                                                                                             ing IX.A.2.b, that the term ‘‘significant finan-    amounts of funding are provided for SBIR
                                                                                                             cial interest’’ does not include ‘‘any owner-       Phase I awards and an ownership interest in
                                                                                                             ship in the organization, if the organization       an SBIR institution at this phase is not likely
                                                                                                             is an applicant under the [SBIR/STTR pro-           to create a bias in the outcome of the re-
                                                                                                             grams]?’’ In the instance of a professor            search. This exclusion takes into consider-
                                                                                                             being proposed as co-PI for a university for        ation the fact that potentially biasing finan-
                                                                                                             a subcontract through an SBIR award,                cial interests will be assessed during sub-
                                                                                                             where that professor is also an owner of an         mission of SBIR Phase II proposals. More-
                                                                                                             SBIR applicant, this section may be inter-          over, in order for an institution to receive the
                                                                                                             preted to mean that professor does not have         designation as being eligible for the SBIR
                                                                                                             to disclose her ownership interest in the           program, this information is collected
                                                                                                             SBIR company. We suggest adding lan-                through the SBIR Company Registry by the
                                                                                                             guage to make this more clear and to re-            Small Business Administration and identified
                                                                                                             move any potential loop holes.                      in the supplemental SBIR document pro-
                                                                                                                                                                 vided by SBA. Further, we note that the
                                                                                                                                                                 OMB Uniform Administrative Requirements,
                                                                                                                                                                 Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for
                                                                                                                                                                 Federal Awards (September 10, 2015), re-
                                                                                                                                                                 quire a Federal awarding agency to have an
                                                                                                                                                                 awardee conflict of interest policy and re-
                                                                                                                                                                 quire the awardee to report conflicts of inter-
                                                                                                                                                                 est to the Federal awarding agency. (2 CFR
                                                                                                                                                                 200.112) NSF’s policy complies with the uni-
                                                                                                                                                                 form standards.
                                                  45.    NSF Office of       Conflict of Interest         ‘‘an equity interest that, when aggregated for        NSF’s thresholds reflect language agreed
                                                          the Inspector        Policies, Chapter             the investigator and the investigator’s             upon in 1995, as a result of close coordina-
                                                          General.             IX.A.                         spouse and dependent children, meets both           tion between NSF and NIH. At the time,
                                                                                                             of the following tests: (i) Does not exceed         both agencies’ policies went through exten-
                                                                                                             $10,000 in value as determined through ref-         sive public comment periods.
                                                                                                             erence to public prices or other reasonable
                                                                                                             measures of fair market value; and (ii) does
                                                                                                             not represent more than a 5% ownership in-
                                                                                                             terest in any single entity;’’ How were the
                                                                                                             thresholds of $10,000 or a 5% ownership in-
                                                                                                             terest in IX.A.2.e determined? How is 5%
                                                                                                             ownership interest defined and how is an in-
                                                                                                             dividual supposed to determine if he/she
                                                                                                             has a 5% ownership interest? It may require
                                                                                                             knowledge outside of their control, for in-
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                                                                                                             stance, knowledge of all owners and the
                                                                                                             total assets of the company in order to cal-
                                                                                                             culate their share. We suggest erring on the
                                                                                                             side of more disclosure as opposed to less,
                                                                                                             and simply requiring individuals with owner-
                                                                                                             ship interests to make disclosures so that it
                                                                                                             is more clear.




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                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 152 / Monday, August 8, 2016 / Notices                                                 52477

                                                            Comment           Topic & PAPPG Sec-
                                                   No.                                                                         Comment                                            NSF Response
                                                             source                   tion

                                                  46.    NSF Office of       Allowability of Costs,       General comment: We suggest that any ref-             A hypertext link to 2 CFR § 200 already ap-
                                                          the Inspector        Chapter X.                     erences to 2 CFR § 200 include a hyperlink          pears in the html version of the PAPPG.
                                                          General.                                            directly to the regulation to help facilitate
                                                                                                              better understanding by the user.
                                                  47.    NSF Office of       Pre-Award (Pre-Start         We suggest language reinforcing the policy in         Comment incorporated.
                                                          the Inspector        Date) Costs, Chap-             Chapter VI, § E.2. that costs incurred under
                                                          General.             ter X.A.2.b.                   an ‘‘old grant cannot be transferred to the
                                                                                                              new grant’’ in the case of a renewal grant.
                                                                                                              The 90-day preaward cost allowability provi-
                                                                                                              sion should not apply to renewal grants,
                                                                                                              even if the ‘‘old’’ award has been fully ex-
                                                                                                              pended. This would constitute a transfer of a
                                                                                                              loss on the ‘‘old’’ grant to the ‘‘new’’ grant,
                                                                                                              which is unallowable under 2 CFR § 200.451.
                                                  48.    NSF Office of       Salaries and Wages,          ‘‘Compensation paid or accrued by the organi-         NSF believes that incorporation of the entire
                                                          the Inspector        Chapter X.B.1.a.               zation for employees working on the NSF-           Uniform Guidance into the PAPPG is not
                                                          General.                                            supported project during the grant period is       prudent. The PAPPG would then become in-
                                                                                                              allowable, in accordance with 2 CFR                credibly lengthy and unhelpful to users.
                                                                                                              § 200.430’’ We suggest including additional        Rather, a hypertext link is provided to each
                                                                                                              narrative here summarizing the require-            of the applicable references in the Uniform
                                                                                                              ments that are specified in 2 CFR § 200.430        Guidance.
                                                                                                              (similar to what is included at Chapter
                                                                                                              II.C.2.g.(i)) as opposed to relying solely on
                                                                                                              awardees pulling up the reference to the
                                                                                                              Uniform Guidance. This will allow users to
                                                                                                              better understand the guidance and regula-
                                                                                                              tions applicable to their awards.
                                                  49.    NSF Office of       Administrative and           ‘‘Such costs are explicitly included in the ap-       This recommendation is inconsistent with the
                                                          the Inspector        Clerical Salaries              proved budget or have the prior written ap-         approach established in 2 CFR § 200.
                                                          General.             and Wages, Chap-               proval of the cognizant NSF Grants Officer;’’       Throughout the document, regular reference
                                                                               ter X.B.2.                     We suggest that for direct charging of ad-          is made to ‘‘are explicitly included in the
                                                                                                              ministrative/clerical salaries and wages to be      budget.’’ Such inclusion in the budget
                                                                                                              allowable, they must be explicitly approved         serves to explicitly document agency ap-
                                                                                                              in the award notice. This is consistent with        proval of specific cost categories at the time
                                                                                                              section X.A.3.b.2, which states that salaries       of the award.
                                                                                                              of administrative and clerical staff must re-
                                                                                                              ceive written prior approval from the Grants
                                                                                                              and Agreements Officer.
                                                  50.    NSF Office of       Intra-University (IHE)       ‘‘If anticipated, any compensation for such           Comment incorporated.
                                                          the Inspector         Consulting, Chap-             consulting services should be disclosed in
                                                          General.              ter X.B.3.                    the proposal budget, justified in the budget
                                                                                                              justification, and included in the NSF award
                                                                                                              budget.’’ We suggest including the following
                                                                                                              sentence at the end of this section: ‘‘See 2
                                                                                                              CFR § 200.430(h)(3) for additional informa-
                                                                                                              tion.’’ Adding a reference to specific section
                                                                                                              of the Uniform Guidance will allow users to
                                                                                                              more easily identify and understand the reg-
                                                                                                              ulations that govern their awards.



                                                    Title of Collection: ‘‘National Science                 • Basic scientific research and                     vision of the future and the mechanisms
                                                  Foundation Proposal & Award Policies                    research fundamental to the engineering               it uses to carry out its charges have
                                                  & Procedures Guide.’’                                   process;                                              evolved significantly over the last six
                                                    OMB Approval Number: 3145–0058.                         • Programs to strengthen scientific                 decades, its ultimate mission remains
                                                                                                          and engineering research potential;                   the same.
                                                    Type of Request: Intent to seek                         • Science and engineering education                    Use of the Information: The regular
                                                  approval to extend with revision an                     programs at all levels and in all the                 submission of proposals to the
                                                  information collection for three years.                 various fields of science and                         Foundation is part of the collection of
                                                    Proposed Project: The National                        engineering;                                          information and is used to help NSF
                                                  Science Foundation Act of 1950 (Public                    • Programs that provide a source of                 fulfill this responsibility by initiating
                                                  Law 81–507) sets forth NSF’s mission                    information for policy formulation; and               and supporting merit-selected research
                                                                                                            • Other activities to promote these                 and education projects in all the
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                                                  and purpose:
                                                                                                          ends.                                                 scientific and engineering disciplines.
                                                    ‘‘To promote the progress of science;                   NSF’s core purpose resonates clearly                NSF receives more than 50,000
                                                  to advance the national health,                         in everything it does: Promoting                      proposals annually for new projects,
                                                  prosperity, and welfare; to secure the                  achievement and progress in science                   and makes approximately 11,000 new
                                                  national defense. . . .’’                               and engineering and enhancing the                     awards.
                                                    The Act authorized and directed NSF                   potential for research and education to                  Support is made primarily through
                                                  to initiate and support:                                contribute to the Nation. While NSF’s                 grants, contracts, and other agreements


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                                                  52478                         Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 152 / Monday, August 8, 2016 / Notices

                                                  awarded to approximately 2,000                            Dated: August 3, 2016.                              disabilities where appropriate. If you
                                                  colleges, universities, academic                        Suzanne H. Plimpton,                                  need a reasonable accommodation to
                                                  consortia, nonprofit institutions, and                  Reports Clearance Officer, National Science           participate in these public meetings, or
                                                  small businesses. The awards are based                  Foundation.                                           need this meeting notice or the
                                                  mainly on merit evaluations of                          [FR Doc. 2016–18758 Filed 8–5–16; 8:45 am]            transcript or other information from the
                                                  proposals submitted to the Foundation.                  BILLING CODE 7555–01–P                                public meetings in another format (e.g.
                                                                                                                                                                braille, large print), please notify
                                                    The Foundation has a continuing                                                                             Kimberly Meyer, NRC Disability
                                                  commitment to monitor the operations                                                                          Program Manager, at 301–287–0739, by
                                                  of its information collection to identify               NUCLEAR REGULATORY
                                                                                                          COMMISSION                                            videophone at 240–428–3217, or by
                                                  and address excessive reporting burdens                                                                       email at Kimberly.Meyer-
                                                  as well as to identify any real or                      [NRC–2016–0001]                                       Chambers@nrc.gov. Determinations on
                                                  apparent inequities based on gender,                                                                          requests for reasonable accommodation
                                                  race, ethnicity, or disability of the                   Sunshine Act Meeting                                  will be made on a case-by-case basis.
                                                  proposed principal investigator(s)/                                                                           *     *      *    *      *
                                                  project director(s) or the co-principal                 DATE: August 8, 15, 22, 29, September 5,
                                                                                                          12, 2016.                                                Members of the public may request to
                                                  investigator(s)/co-project director(s).                                                                       receive this information electronically.
                                                                                                          PLACE: Commissioners’ Conference                      If you would like to be added to the
                                                  Burden on the Public                                    Room, 11555 Rockville Pike, Rockville,                distribution, please contact the Nuclear
                                                                                                          Maryland.                                             Regulatory Commission, Office of the
                                                     It has been estimated that the public
                                                                                                          STATUS: Public and Closed.                            Secretary, Washington, DC 20555 (301–
                                                  expends an average of approximately
                                                  120 burden hours for each proposal                      Week of August 8, 2016                                415–1969), or email
                                                  submitted. Since the Foundation                                                                               Brenda.Akstulewicz@nrc.gov or
                                                                                                            There are no meetings scheduled for                 Patricia.Jimenez@nrc.gov.
                                                  expects to receive approximately 52,000                 the week of August 8, 2016.
                                                  proposals in FY 2017, an estimated                                                                              Dated: August 3, 2016.
                                                  6,240,000 burden hours will be placed                   Week of August 15, 2016—Tentative                     Denise L. McGovern,
                                                  on the public.                                            There are no meetings scheduled for                 Policy Coordinator, Office of the Secretary.
                                                     The Foundation has based its                         the week of August 15, 2016.                          [FR Doc. 2016–18831 Filed 8–4–16; 4:15 pm]
                                                  reporting burden on the review of                                                                             BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
                                                                                                          Week of August 22, 2016—Tentative
                                                  approximately 52,000 new proposals
                                                  expected during FY 2017. It has been                      There are no meetings scheduled for
                                                                                                          the week of August 22, 2016.                          NUCLEAR REGULATORY
                                                  estimated that anywhere from one hour                                                                         COMMISSION
                                                  to 20 hours may be required to review                   Week of August 29, 2016—Tentative
                                                  a proposal. We have estimated that                                                                            [Docket No. 70–0938; NRC–2016–0152]
                                                                                                            There are no meetings scheduled for
                                                  approximately 5 hours are required to                   the week of August 29, 2016.                          Massachusetts Institute of
                                                  review an average proposal. Each
                                                                                                          Week of September 5, 2016—Tentative                   Technology; Renewal of Special
                                                  proposal receives an average of 3
                                                                                                                                                                Nuclear Materials License
                                                  reviews, resulting in approximately                       There are no meetings scheduled for
                                                  780,000 burden hours each year.                         the week of September 5, 2016.                        AGENCY:   Nuclear Regulatory
                                                     The information collected on the                                                                           Commission.
                                                                                                          Week of September 12, 2016—Tentative                  ACTION: License renewal application;
                                                  reviewer background questionnaire
                                                  (NSF 428A) is used by managers to                       Monday, September 12, 2016                            receipt; notice of opportunity to request
                                                  maintain an automated database of                                                                             a hearing and to petition for leave to
                                                                                                            1:30 p.m. NRC All Employees Meeting
                                                                                                                                                                intervene; order imposing procedures.
                                                  reviewers for the many disciplines                      (Public Meeting), Marriott Bethesda
                                                  represented by the proposals submitted                  North Hotel, 5701 Marinelli Road,                     SUMMARY:   The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
                                                  to the Foundation. Information collected                Rockville, MD 20852.                                  Commission (NRC) is considering an
                                                  on gender, race, and ethnicity is used in               Friday, September 16, 2016                            application for the renewal of Special
                                                  meeting NSF needs for data to permit                                                                          Nuclear Materials (SNM) License No.
                                                  response to Congressional and other                        9:00 a.m. Briefing on Fee Process                  SNM–986, which currently authorizes
                                                  queries into equity issues. These data                  (Public Meeting), Contact: Michele                    the Massachusetts Institute of
                                                  also are used in the design,                            Kaplan: 301–415–5256.                                 Technology (MIT) to possess and use
                                                  implementation, and monitoring of NSF                   *      *    *     *    *                              SNM for education, research, and
                                                  efforts to increase the participation of                   The schedule for Commission                        training programs. The renewed license
                                                  various groups in science, engineering,                 meetings is subject to change on short                would authorize MIT to continue to
                                                  and education. The estimated burden                     notice. For more information or to verify             possess and use SNM for an additional
                                                  for the Reviewer Background                             the status of meetings, contact Denise                10 years from the date of issuance. The
                                                  Information (NSF 428A) is estimated at                  McGovern at 301–415–0681 or via email                 NRC proposes to determine that the
                                                                                                          at Denise.McGovern@nrc.gov.                           renewal involves no significant hazards
                                                  5 minutes per respondent with up to
                                                                                                          *      *    *     *    *                              consideration. Because this application
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                                                  10,000 potential new reviewers for a
                                                                                                             The NRC Commission Meeting                         contains sensitive unclassified non-
                                                  total of 833 hours.
                                                                                                          Schedule can be found on the Internet                 safeguards information (SUNSI) an
                                                     The aggregate number of burden                       at: http://www.nrc.gov/public-involve/                order imposes procedures to obtain
                                                  hours is estimated to be 7,020,000. The                 public-meetings/schedule.html.                        access to SUNSI for contention
                                                  actual burden on respondents has not                    *      *    *     *    *                              preparation.
                                                  changed.                                                   The NRC provides reasonable                        DATES: A request for a hearing or
                                                                                                          accommodation to individuals with                     petition for leave to intervene must be


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Document Created: 2016-08-06 03:08:29
Document Modified: 2016-08-06 03:08:29
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionSubmission for OMB review; comment request.
FR Citation81 FR 52467 

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