81_FR_52748 81 FR 52595 - Miscellaneous Amendments to Business Loan Programs and Surety Bond Guarantee Program

81 FR 52595 - Miscellaneous Amendments to Business Loan Programs and Surety Bond Guarantee Program

SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 153 (August 9, 2016)

Page Range52595-52608
FR Document2016-18044

The U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) continues to review the regulations governing the delivery and oversight of its business lending programs. SBA is proposing changes to some of these regulations for clarity and to increase participation in: The Surety Bond Guarantee (SBG) Program, the 7(a) Loan Program, the Microloan Program, and the Development Company Loan Program (504 Loan Program). In addition, the proposed changes will streamline the regulations by removing or revising any outdated regulations.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 153 (Tuesday, August 9, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 153 (Tuesday, August 9, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 52595-52608]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-18044]


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SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

13 CFR Parts 115 and 120

RIN 3245-AF85


Miscellaneous Amendments to Business Loan Programs and Surety 
Bond Guarantee Program

AGENCY: U.S. Small Business Administration.

ACTION: Proposed rule.

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SUMMARY: The U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) continues to 
review the regulations governing the delivery and oversight of its 
business lending programs. SBA is proposing changes to some of these 
regulations for clarity and to increase participation in: The Surety 
Bond Guarantee (SBG) Program, the 7(a) Loan Program, the Microloan 
Program, and the Development Company Loan Program (504 Loan Program). 
In addition, the proposed changes will streamline the regulations by 
removing or revising any outdated regulations.

DATES: SBA must receive comments to the proposed rule on or before 
October 11, 2016.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by RIN 3245-AF85, by any 
of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Mail: Mary Frias, Office of Financial Assistance, Office 
of Capital Access, Small Business Administration, 409 Third Street SW., 
Washington, DC 20416.
     Hand Delivery/Courier: Mary Frias, Office of Financial 
Assistance, Office of Capital Access, Small Business Administration, 
409 Third Street SW., Washington, DC 20416.
    SBA will post all comments on www.regulations.gov. If you wish to 
submit confidential business information (CBI) as defined in the User 
Notice at www.regulations.gov, please submit the information to Office 
of Financial Assistance, Office of Capital Access, 409 Third Street 
SW., Washington, DC 20416. Highlight the information that you consider 
to be CBI and explain why you believe SBA should hold this information 
as confidential. SBA will review the information and make the final 
determination whether it will publish the information.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Robert Carpenter, Financial Analyst, 
Office of Financial Assistance, Office of Capital Access, Small 
Business Administration, 409 Third Street SW., Washington, DC 20416; 
telephone: (202) 205-7654; email: robert.carpenter@sba.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background Information

    Executive Order 13563, Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review, 
76 FR 3821 (January 21, 2011), directs agencies to ensure that 
regulations are accessible, consistent, written in plain language, and 
easy to understand in order to foster economic growth and job creation. 
Executive Order 13563 provides that our regulatory system ``must 
identify and use the best, most innovative and least burdensome tools 
for achieving regulatory ends.'' Executive Order 13563 further provides 
that ``[t]o facilitate the periodic review of existing significant 
regulations, agencies shall consider how best to promote retrospective 
analysis of rules that may be outmoded, ineffective, insufficient, or 
excessively burdensome, and to modify, streamline, expand, or repeal 
them in accordance with what has been learned.'' SBA has reviewed its 
regulations with regard to the Business Loan Programs, as defined 
below, and is proposing a number of amendments and revisions to 
accomplish this goal.
    The SBA programs affected by this proposed rule are the 7(a) Loan 
Program authorized pursuant to section 7(a) of the Small Business Act 
(the Act) (15 U.S.C. 636(a)), the Microloan Program authorized pursuant 
to section 7(m) of the Act (15 U.S.C. 636(m)), the Surety Bond 
Guarantee Program authorized pursuant to part B of title IV of the 
Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 694b et seq.), and the 
Development Company Program (the 504 Loan Program) authorized pursuant 
to title V of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 695 
et seq.) (collectively referred to as the Business Loan Programs).
    The Agency requests comments on all aspects of the regulatory 
revisions in this proposed rule and on any related issues affecting the 
Business Loan Programs.

II. Summary of Proposed Business Loan Program Changes

    SBA's proposed changes are described in this section, with 
additional details on each located in the section-by-section analysis 
that follows:

A. Surety Bond Guarantee Program

    1. Threshold Change. SBA proposes to change the threshold amounts 
set forth in Sec. Sec.  115.19, 115.32, and 115.67 under which Sureties 
are required to notify SBA, or obtain SBA's prior written approval, of 
changes in the

[[Page 52596]]

contract or bond amounts for which an SBA bond guarantee has been 
issued. This change would remove the $100,000 threshold and rely solely 
on the 25% threshold.
    2. Quarterly Contract Completion Notification. SBA proposes to add 
a requirement that all participating sureties must notify SBA of all 
contracts successfully completed on a quarterly basis through the 
submission of a quarterly contract completion report identifying all 
contracts successfully completed and any changes in the contract amount 
and related fees during the preceding fiscal quarter. This new 
requirement will be addressed in a new section at Sec.  115.22, 
Quarterly Contract Completion Report.
    3. Quick Bond Guarantee Application and Agreement (SBA Form 990A) 
Increased Contract Limit. SBA proposes to allow Sureties participating 
in the Prior Approval Program to use the Quick Bond Guarantee 
Application and Agreement (SBA Form 990A), authorized by 13 CFR 
115.30(d)(2), for contracts that do not exceed $400,000. The current 
contract limit for use of this form is $250,000.
    4. Preferred Surety Bond Guarantee Program. SBA was recently 
authorized to increase its guarantee percentage for bonds issued in the 
Preferred Surety Bond (PSB) Guarantee Program from ``not to exceed 70 
per centum'' to ``not to exceed 90 per centum'' by section 874 of title 
VIII of Division A of the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA), 
2016, Public Law 114-92, 129 Stat. 726. This increase will become 
effective on November 25, 2016. Accordingly, SBA is proposing to amend 
its regulations to implement this change, including increasing the 
guarantee percentages in the PSB Program and requiring that, for a 
period of at least nine months following the admission of new Sureties 
into the PSB Program, Sureties obtain SBA's prior written approval 
before executing a bond greater than $2 million.

B. 7(a) and 504 Loan Programs and Microloan Program

    1. Consumer and Marketing Cooperatives. SBA proposes to remove 
consumer and marketing cooperatives from the ineligible types of 
businesses identified in Sec.  120.110.
    2. Change of Ownership Among Existing Owners in Eligible Passive 
Companies (EPC) and Operating Companies (OC). SBA proposes to revise 
the regulation at Sec.  120.111 to permit loans to finance a change of 
ownership when an existing owner of the Eligible Passive Company (EPC) 
is purchasing a departing co-owner's interest in the EPC for the 
benefit of an eligible OC. SBA also proposes to revise Sec.  
120.111(a)(3) to clarify that rent or lease payments cannot exceed the 
amount necessary to make the loan payment to the lender, and an 
additional amount to cover the EPC's direct expenses of holding the 
property, such as maintenance, insurance and property taxes.
    3. Personal Guarantee Conditions for Eligible Passive Companies 
(EPCs) and Operating Companies (OCs). For consistency with Sec.  
120.160(a), SBA proposes to add language in Sec.  120.111(a)(6) to 
state that SBA may require the personal guarantee of those owning less 
than 20 percent of the EPC or the OC. Additionally, SBA proposes to add 
language to provide that SBA may require the personal guarantee of 
those owning less than 5 percent ownership when circumstances warrant. 
Finally, SBA proposes to clarify that the personal guarantee 
requirements apply when an individual has an ownership interest in 
either the EPC or the OC.
    4. Restrictions on uses of proceeds. SBA proposes to revise Sec.  
120.130 to add a new paragraph (e) and redesignate paragraphs (e) and 
(f) as paragraphs (f) and (g), respectively. The new paragraph (e) will 
include the text currently found in Sec.  120.160(d), Taxes, which 
prohibits the use of loan proceeds to pay past-due Federal or state 
payroll taxes. SBA also proposes to revise paragraph (g) to remove the 
reference to ``Sec.  120.203'' and replace it with ``Sec.  120.202''.
    5. Personal Guarantees (for loans other than to EPCs/OCs). SBA 
proposes to modify the language in Sec.  120.160(a) to clarify that SBA 
may require the personal guarantee of those owning less than 5 percent 
ownership when circumstances warrant.
    6. Use of Computer Forms. SBA proposes to remove Sec.  120.194 as 
it is outdated and no longer necessary.
    7. Variable Interest Rates on 7(a) Loans. SBA proposes to revise 
the language in Sec.  120.214 with respect to when the allowable base 
rate is determined and when adjustments in the variable interest rate 
will be permitted.
    8. Fees that Lender pays SBA. SBA proposes to add a new Sec.  
120.220(a)(3) to incorporate the provision under Public Law 114-38, 
section 2 (Veterans Entrepreneurship Act of 2015), which waives the up-
front guaranty fee for SBA Express loans provided to businesses owned 
and controlled by veterans or spouses of veterans under certain 
circumstances. In order to incorporate advances in technology, SBA also 
proposes to update the regulation at Sec.  120.220(b) to provide for 
the electronic payment of the up-front guaranty fee on all loans and to 
modify the timing of that payment on certain loans. Finally, SBA 
proposes corresponding changes to Sec.  120.220(c) governing when SBA 
will refund the guaranty fee on certain loans.
    9. Fees which a Lender May Collect from an Applicant. SBA proposes 
to add clarifying language to this section in an introductory paragraph 
explaining that the fees listed in Sec.  120.221 are the only fees a 
Lender is permitted to collect from an applicant in connection with the 
loan application. SBA also proposes to remove the current language in 
Sec.  120.221(e), which prohibits a Lender from charging a Borrower a 
pre-payment fee, and replace that language with the current language 
found in Sec.  120.222(e), which permits a Lender to charge an 
Applicant for certain legal fees.
    10. Fees which the Lender or Associate May Not Collect from the 
Borrower or Share with Third Parties. SBA proposes to revise Sec.  
120.222 to remove all of the text except the prohibition on sharing 
premiums for secondary market sales. In conjunction with the proposed 
changes to Sec.  120.221, SBA proposes to include the fees a Lender may 
charge an Applicant or Borrower in one regulation; unless otherwise 
permitted by SBA Loan Program Requirements, any fees not included in 
Sec.  120.221 will be prohibited.
    11. Use of Proceeds in the Builders Loan Program. In Sec.  120.394, 
SBA proposes to increase the limit on loan proceeds being used to 
acquire land under a line of credit under the Builder's Loan Program.
    12. On-Site/Off-Site Reviews for 7(a) Lenders, CDCs and Microloan 
Intermediaries (Intermediaries). Due to SBA's improved electronic 
methods, virtual reviews, such as Analytical and Targeted Reviews, may 
cover much of what was previously performed in the scope of ``on-site'' 
reviews, diminishing the distinction between ``off-site'' and ``on-
site'' reviews. Accordingly, SBA proposes to remove all references to 
``on-site'' reviews in Sec. Sec.  120.410(a)(2), 120.424(b), 
120.433(b), 120.434(c), 120.630(a)(5), 120.710(e)(1), 120.812(c), 
120.816(c), 120.839, 120.841(c), 120.1050, 120.1051, 120.1070 and 
120.1400(c)(4). SBA will, however, retain the term ``review/examination 
assessments'' in these regulations. SBA is also proposing to replace 
references to ``off-site'' reviews and monitoring with ``monitoring'' 
in Sec. Sec.  120.1025 and 120.1051(a).
    13. ``Good Standing'' now referred to as being ``Satisfactory.'' 
SBA proposes

[[Page 52597]]

to replace the term ``Good Standing'' as it relates to a Lender's 
status with its Federal Financial Institution Regulator (FFIR) with 
``Satisfactory'' in Sec. Sec.  120.410(e), 120.630(a)(4), and 
120.1703(a)(4).
    14. The Certified Lenders Program. SBA proposes to remove 
regulations pertaining to SBA's Certified Lenders Program (CLP). 
Section 120.440 will be replaced with a new regulation (see discussion 
immediately below), and Sec.  120.441 will be reserved for future use.
    15. Delegated Authority Criteria. SBA proposes to add a new title 
and text in place of Sec.  120.440 to include in the regulations the 
criteria for delegated authority in the 7(a) Loan Program. With the 
addition of this regulation on delegated authority in general, the 
specific regulation at Sec.  120.451, How does a Lender become a PLP 
Lender, is no longer necessary and will be removed and reserved for 
future use.
    16. When is SBA Released from Liability on its Guarantee? SBA 
proposes to revise Sec.  120.524(b) to allow SBA to utilize all legal 
means available when recovering any moneys paid on the guarantee plus 
interest, including administrative offset and judicial remedies.
    17. Suspension or Revocation from SBA's Secondary Market. SBA 
proposes to revise Sec.  120.660 to require that any action taken under 
this section be approved by both the Director, Office of Financial 
Assistance (D/FA) and the Director, Office of Credit Risk Management 
(D/OCRM). Authority is also proposed for suspension or revocation of a 
Lender participating in SBA's Secondary Market based upon specific 
regulatory action issued by a Lender's primary regulator or a going 
concern opinion issued by the Lender's auditor. Finally, SBA proposes 
to remove the reference to an obsolete form.
    18. Removal of Board Overlap Restriction. SBA proposes to remove 
language from Sec.  120.823(c)(5) that prohibits a CDC from having more 
than one of its Directors employed by, or serving on, the Board of 
Directors of any other non-CDC entity.
    19. Removal of Reference to Members for CDC Boards of Directors. 
SBA proposes to replace the term ``members'' with the term 
``individuals'' in Sec.  120.823(d)(4)(ii), Loan Committee.
    20. Case-by-Case Application to Make a 504 Loan Outside of a CDC's 
Area of Operations. SBA proposes to replace the term ``District 
Office'' in Sec.  120.839 with the term ``504 loan processing center.'' 
SBA also proposes to streamline the text in the introductory paragraph 
of this section.
    21. Ineligible Costs for 504 Loans. SBA proposes to replace the 
term ``meeting the IRS definition of capital equipment'' in Sec.  
120.884(e)(3) with ``having a remaining useful life of at least 10 
years.''
    22. Confidentiality of Reports, Risk Ratings and related 
Confidential Information Disclosure Prohibitions. SBA proposes a 
limited expansion of parties identified in Sec.  120.1060 as 
``permitted parties'' who should be afforded access to, a lender's 
Review/Exam Report information, Risk Rating, and Confidential 
Information. Access to these permitted parties is granted only for the 
purpose of assisting a lender in improving the SBA Lender's, 
Intermediary's or Non-lending Technical Assistance Provider's (NTAP's) 
SBA program operation in conjunction with SBA's Lender Oversight 
Program and SBA's portfolio management.
    23. Lender Oversight Fees. Due to the SBA's improved electronic 
methods for oversight that allows for virtual Reviews and other 
oversight activities to be conducted without an ``on-site'' visit, SBA 
proposes to eliminate the distinction between ``on-site'' and ``off-
site'' in the fee components set forth in Sec.  120.1070. Consistent 
with eliminating this distinction, the proposed rule would also provide 
flexibility in how SBA allocates its costs for Reviews, Examinations, 
Monitoring, or Other Lender Oversight Activities (e.g., allocating 
actual costs assessed to each Lender versus apportioning costs by 
portfolio size).
    24. Grounds for Enforcement Actions--SBA Lenders. SBA proposes to 
revise language to provide for consent to the appointment of a Receiver 
and/or other relief by SBA Supervised Lenders (except Other Regulated 
SBLCs) and by CDCs in Sec.  120.1400(a).
    25. Types of Enforcement Actions--SBA Lenders. SBA proposes to 
revise the language permitting SBA to initiate a request for 
appointment of a Receiver of an SBA Supervised Lender in Sec.  
120.1500(c)(3) and add language permitting SBA to initiate a request 
for appointment of a Receiver of a CDC in Sec.  120.1500(e)(3).
    26. General Procedures for Enforcement Actions Against SBA Lenders, 
SBA Supervised Lenders, Other Regulated SBLCs, Management Officials, 
Other Persons, Intermediaries, and NTAPs. SBA proposes to add language 
regarding the procedures for appointment of a Receiver over a CDC or an 
SBA Supervised Lender in Sec. Sec.  120.1600(a), 120.1600(a)(6), and 
120.1600(b)(4).
    27. First Lien Position 504 Loan (``FMLP'') Program. SBA proposes 
to add language to Sec.  120.1707 to ensure that an allonge to the 
First Lien Position 504 Loan Pool Guarantee Agreement, in form 
acceptable to SBA, is executed with a transfer of a Seller's retained 
interest in an FMLP Pool Loan.
    28. Systemically Important Secondary Market Broker-Dealers (SISMBD) 
Loan Program. SBA proposes to remove Sec. Sec.  120.1800-1900, Subpart 
K, in its entirety to remove all references to the SISMBD Loan Program. 
The program was established under the American Recovery and 
Reinvestment Act (ARRA) in 2009 and the program authority expired on 
February 16, 2013.

III. Section by Section Analysis

    1. Section 115.19 Denial of liability. Under the current 
regulation, the dollar threshold for determining when an increase in 
the Contract or bond amounts may result in denial of liability as the 
result of a material breach or a substantial regulatory violation is 
25% or $100,000, whichever is less. Based on feedback from the surety 
industry and other stakeholders, SBA has determined that the existing 
threshold is outdated, and no longer reflects current industry 
practices and this change is being made to align SBA requirements with 
the prevailing industry practice, while managing the increased bond 
liability to the Government. Currently, under Sec.  115.32(d), the 
surety is required to notify SBA if any contract or bond increases in 
the aggregate by 25% or $100,000, whichever is less. Further, if the 
bond increases as a result of a single change order by 25% or $100,000, 
whichever is less, the surety is required to obtain SBA's prior written 
approval of the increase. Prevailing industry practice allows increases 
to the contract and bond without prior notification to the surety. To 
better align SBA requirements with that of the industry, while managing 
the increased bond liability to the Government, this change would 
eliminate the dollar threshold of $100,000, while retaining the 25% 
threshold for purposes of denying liability under paragraphs (c)(1), 
(d), and (e)(2) of Sec.  115.19.
    2. Section 115.22 Quarterly Contract Completion Report. At present, 
SBA does not receive a final accounting of fees due and paid by the 
surety and principal on contracts that are successfully completed. 
Consequently, SBA is unable to ensure that fees due the Government as a 
result of an increase in the contract amount are paid in a timely 
manner on contracts that do not default. To better track fee payments 
and complement periodic on-site audits

[[Page 52598]]

at surety company locations, sureties participating in the SBA Surety 
Bond Guarantee Program would be required under this provision to submit 
a quarterly contract completion report within 45 days of the close of 
each quarter, identifying completed contracts, any changes in contract 
amount, and any related fees.
    3. Section 115.30 Submission of Surety's guarantee application. 
Section 115.30(d)(2) provides a streamlined Quick Bond Guarantee 
Application and Agreement (SBA Form 990A) (Quick Bond) that is used in 
the Prior Approval Program for smaller contract amounts. It complements 
the surety industry practice of providing a shorter application for 
smaller contract amounts, and has helped to address sureties' 
perceptions about excessive paperwork in SBA's bond guarantee 
application process. The Quick Bond has been widely accepted by 
participating sureties.
    The proposed rule would increase the Quick Bond eligible contract 
limit from $250,000 to $400,000. Implementation of the higher contract 
limit would increase the use of the Quick Bond and would provide access 
to bonding for more small contractors. It would more closely conform to 
the contract limits allowed in the abbreviated applications offered in 
the surety industry, and would respond to sureties' requests to raise 
the current limit.
    Experience with the Quick Bond has been favorable at the $250,000 
limit. Since its implementation in August of 2012, SBA has guaranteed 
more than 1,500 bonds and only 27 defaults have occurred. If the 
contract amount is increased, SBA would continue to closely monitor its 
experience with the Quick Bond.
    4. Section 115.32(d)(1) Notification and Approval. Under the 
current regulation, a Prior Approval Surety must notify SBA of any 
increases or decreases in the Contract or bond amount that aggregate 
25% of $100,000, whichever is less, as soon as the Surety acquires 
knowledge of the change, and also must obtain SBA's prior written 
approval of an increase in the original bond amount as a result of a 
single change order of at least 25% or $100,000, whichever is less. As 
discussed above under Sec.  115.19, prevailing industry practice allows 
increases to the contract and bond without prior notification to the 
surety. To better align SBA requirements with that of the industry, 
while managing the increased bond liability to the Government, this 
change would eliminate the dollar threshold of $100,000 while retaining 
the 25% threshold.
    5. Section 115.60 Selection and admission of PSB Sureties. SBA is 
proposing to amend this provision to provide that, for a period of nine 
months following admission into the PSB Program, the Surety must obtain 
SBA's prior written approval before executing a bond greater than $2 
million. With the increase in the guarantee percentage to up to 90% (as 
discussed below), SBA wants the opportunity to evaluate the Surety's 
underwriting and claims and recovery processes to be assured that the 
PSB Surety has demonstrated a successful period of operations. At its 
discretion, SBA may extend this period to further evaluate the Surety.
    6. Section 115.67(a) Increases. Under the current regulation, a 
Preferred Surety Bond Surety must pay the additional fees due from the 
Principal and the Surety on increases aggregating 25% of the contract 
or bond amount or $100,000, whichever is less. For consistency with the 
changes proposed to Sec. Sec.  115.19 and 115.32, the proposed rule 
would eliminate the dollar threshold while retaining the 25% threshold.
    7. Section 115.68 Guarantee Percentage. There are two SBA surety 
bond guarantee programs: The Prior Approval Program and the Preferred 
Surety Bond (PSB) Program. Under the Prior Approval Program, SBA 
approves each bond guarantee individually, and guarantees between 80% 
and 90% of a bond issued, depending on the status of the contractor or 
the amount of the Contract at the time the bond was executed. Under the 
PSB Program, sureties are authorized to issue, monitor and service 
bonds without prior SBA approval, but the SBA currently guarantees only 
up to 70% of the bond. Over the past several years, SBA has experienced 
a sharp decline in the PSB Program activity due to the lower guarantee 
rate. To increase participation in the PSB Program, and thereby assist 
more small businesses, Congress amended section 411(c)(1) of the Small 
Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 694b(c)(1)), to authorize 
SBA to guarantee up to 90% in the PSB Program. The effective date of 
this increase was delayed until November 25, 2016, to allow time for 
the necessary rulemaking.
    Accordingly, SBA is proposing to amend Sec.  115.68 to adopt the 
same guarantee percentages for the PSB Program that are provided in the 
Prior Approval Program under Sec.  115.31:
    (1) SBA would reimburse a PSB Surety for 90% of the Loss incurred 
and paid if: (i) The total amount of the Contract at the time of 
Execution of the bond is $100,000 or less. Like the Prior Approval 
Program, when the Contract amount increases to more than $100,000 after 
bond Execution, the guarantee percentage would decrease by one 
percentage point for each $5,000 of increase or part thereof, but would 
not decrease below 80%. If the Contract decreases to $100,000, or less, 
after bond Execution, the guarantee percentage would increase to 90% if 
the Surety provides SBA with evidence supporting the decrease and any 
other information or documents requested; or (ii) the bond was issued 
on behalf of a small business owned and controlled by socially and 
economically disadvantaged individuals, on behalf of a qualified 
HUBZone small business concern, or on behalf of a small business owned 
and controlled by Veterans or a small business owned and controlled by 
Service-Disabled Veterans;
    (2) SBA would reimburse a PSB Surety in an amount not to exceed 80% 
of the Loss incurred and paid on bond for Contracts in excess of 
$100,000 which are executed on behalf of non-disadvantaged concerns; 
and
    (3) If the Contract or Order amount is increased above the 
Applicable Statutory Limit (as defined in Sec.  115.10) after bond 
Execution, SBA's share of the Loss is limited to that percentage of the 
increased Contract or Order amount that the Applicable Statutory Limit 
represents multiplied by the guarantee percentage approved by SBA. For 
example, if a contract amount increases to $6,800,000, SBA's share of 
the loss under an 80% guarantee is limited to 76.5% (6,500,000/
6,800,000 = 95.6% x 80% = 76.5%.)
    8. Section 120.110 What businesses are ineligible for SBA business 
loans? SBA proposes to remove the existing Sec.  120.110(l) that 
identifies consumer and marketing cooperatives as ineligible types of 
businesses for SBA financial assistance. Cooperatives are a form of 
organization and there is no reason why cooperatives should be excluded 
from eligibility. As such, all cooperatives may be eligible for SBA 
financing, provided they comply with all other Loan Program 
Requirements.
    9. Section 120.111 What conditions must an Eligible Passive Company 
satisfy? SBA proposes to amend two paragraphs in Sec.  120.111:
    (1) Introductory paragraph. Presently, the Eligible Passive Company 
(EPC) may only use loan proceeds ``to acquire or lease, and/or improve 
or renovate, real or personal property (including eligible 
refinancing), that it leases to one or more Operating Companies for

[[Page 52599]]

conducting the Operating Company's business.'' SBA proposes to include 
language to permit SBA loan proceeds to be used to finance a change of 
ownership between existing owners of the Eligible Passive Company 
(EPC), provided the transaction meets all conditions described in Sec.  
120.111.
    (2) Paragraph (a)(3). The lease between the EPC and the OC. SBA 
proposes to clarify that rent or lease payments made by the OC to the 
EPC cannot exceed the amount necessary to make the loan payment to the 
lender, and an additional amount to cover the EPC's direct expenses of 
holding the property, such as maintenance, insurance and property 
taxes.
    (3) Paragraph (a)(6). Who must guarantee the loan. SBA proposes to 
clarify that owners of 20 percent or more of either the EPC or the OC 
are required to personally guarantee the loan. Also, for consistency 
with Sec.  120.160(a), SBA proposes to add language to Sec.  
120.111(a)(6) to provide that SBA may, in its discretion and in 
consultation with the Lender, require the personal guarantee of owners 
with less than 20% ownership of the EPC or the OC. Additionally, SBA 
proposes to add language to provide that SBA may require the personal 
guarantee of those owning less than 5% ownership when circumstances 
warrant.
    10. Section 120.130 Restrictions on uses of proceeds. SBA proposes 
to revise Sec.  120.130 to add a new paragraph (e) and redesignate 
paragraphs (e) and (f) as paragraphs (f) and (g), respectively. The new 
paragraph (e) will include the text currently found in Sec.  
120.160(d), Taxes. The current text in Sec.  120.160(d) prohibit the 
use of proceeds for payment of past-due Federal or state withholding 
taxes, which is more applicable to Sec.  120.130. SBA also proposes 
some minor modifications to the language to clarify the restriction. 
SBA also proposes to revise newly designated paragraph (g) to remove 
the reference ``Sec.  120.203'' and replace it with ``Sec.  120.202''. 
The regulation Sec.  120.203 cited in this section was removed in 1996. 
The correction to remove the reference to Sec.  120.203 and replace it 
with the reference to Sec.  120.202 in Sec.  120.130(f) was not made at 
the time and this oversight is being corrected here. The redesignation 
of paragraphs (e) and (f) to (f) and (g) in the section improves the 
flow with the inclusion of the new Sec.  120.130(e).
    11. Section 120.160(a) Loan conditions. SBA proposes to add the 
word ``generally'' to the last sentence of Sec.  120.160(a) to clarify 
that SBA may require a personal guarantee of an owner who holds less 
than 5% when the circumstances warrant, such as Cooperatives where no 
one member may have an ownership interest of at least 5%.
    12. Section 120.194 Use of computer forms. SBA proposes to remove 
the regulation at Sec.  120.194 in its entirety as it is outdated. The 
regulation will be reserved for future use.
    13. Section 120.214 What conditions apply for variable interest 
rates? The current regulation governing variable interest rates in 
Sec.  120.214 provides that, when a Lender uses the prime or London 
Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) rate as the base rate in a variable 
interest rate loan, the base rate will be ``that which is in effect on 
the first business day of the month, as printed in a national financial 
newspaper published each business day.'' (Sec.  120.214(c)) Further, 
the current regulation also provides that the ``first change in the 
variable rate may occur on the first calendar day of the month 
following initial disbursement using the base rate (see paragraph (c) 
of this section) in effect on the first business day of the month.'' 
(Sec.  120.214(a)) SBA proposes to revise the language in Sec. Sec.  
120.214(a) and (c) to change when the base rate is determined and to 
permit adjustments in the variable interest rate other than just on the 
first business day of the month, provided the changes occur no more 
frequently than monthly.
    14. Section 120.220 Fees that Lender pays SBA. SBA proposes to add 
a new paragraph Sec.  120.220(a)(3) to incorporate into the regulations 
the statutory waiver of the up-front guaranty fee for SBA Express loans 
made to businesses owned and controlled by veterans and/or spouses of 
veterans in fiscal years when the subsidy rate for the 7(a) program is 
zero, as set forth in section 7(a)(31) of the Small Business Act (15 
U.S.C. 636(a)(31)). The conditions a business must meet to qualify for 
this fee waiver will be explained in SBA Loan Program Requirements.
    In Sec.  120.220(b), in an effort to incorporate advances in 
technology, SBA proposes to update the regulation to advise Lenders to 
pay the guaranty fee electronically and to revise the timeframe within 
which a Lender must pay the guaranty fee to SBA for loans with a 
maturity of 12 months or less (``short-term loans''). SBA proposes to 
revise the timing of payment of the fee on a short-term loan from the 
time of application to within ten business days of SBA's approval of 
the loan. The current requirement was implemented when Lenders paid 
fees using checks. Currently, fees are paid electronically through 
Pay.gov. Requiring payment of the fee with the application for guaranty 
on short-term loans creates a bottleneck that delays the processing 
center's turn-around time for these loans.
    Given the longer timeframe for the Lender to pay the fee, SBA also 
proposes to remove the first two sentences of Sec.  120.220(c), which 
state when SBA will refund the guaranty fee paid on a short-term loan. 
With the additional time provided for payment of the fee, there will be 
no need for refunds.
    15. Section 120.221 Fees which the Lender may collect from a loan 
applicant. SBA proposes to add clarifying language to this section in 
an introductory paragraph explaining that, unless otherwise permitted 
by SBA Loan Program Requirements (e.g., the guaranty fee under Sec.  
120.220), the fees listed in Sec.  120.221 are the only fees a lender 
is permitted to charge and collect from an Applicant or Borrower. SBA 
also proposes to remove the current language in Sec.  120.221(e) 
because it incorrectly refers to a prohibited fee (``pre-payment 
fees''). SBA proposes to move the language that permits Lenders to 
collect fees for legal services presently found in Sec.  120.222(e) to 
Sec.  120.221(e). By making these changes, the guidance on permissible 
fees a Lender may charge and collect from an Applicant or Borrower will 
be contained in one regulation in an effort to reduce confusion.
    16. Section 120.222 Fees which the Lender or Associate may not 
collect from the Borrower or share with third parties. SBA proposes to 
retitle Sec.  120.222 to read ``Prohibition on sharing premiums for 
secondary market sales.'' SBA also proposes to remove paragraphs (a), 
(b), (c), and (e), and revise the text of paragraph (d). The removal of 
the fees currently included in Sec.  120.222(a), (b), and (c) does not 
mean that Lenders will now be permitted to charge these fees. On the 
contrary, the proposal to remove the fees from Sec.  120.222 in 
conjunction with the proposed changes to Sec.  120.221 are intended to 
place the guidance on allowable fees in a single regulation. Unless 
otherwise permitted by SBA Loan Program Requirements, any fee not 
identified in Sec.  120.221 is prohibited. SBA proposes to retain the 
prohibition on the sharing of secondary market fees in Sec.  120.222 
for consistency with 13 CFR 103.5(c), which prohibits a lender from 
sharing any secondary market premium with a lender service provider.
    17. Section 120.394 What are the eligible uses of proceeds? SBA 
proposes to increase the regulatory limitation on how much of the 
proceeds of a line of credit under the Builder's Loan Program can be 
used for land acquisition from

[[Page 52600]]

20% to 33%. SBA recognizes that the current limitation is reflective of 
limits imposed in 1977, and has not allowed for increases due to the 
passage of time and increases in land and development costs.
    18. Section 120.410 Requirements for all participating Lenders. SBA 
proposes to replace the term ``Good Standing,'' as it relates to a 
Lender's status with its Federal Financial Institution Regulator, with 
``considered Satisfactory by its Federal Financial Institution 
Regulator'' (FFIR) in paragraph (e) to better align with terminology 
used by the FFIRs. Finally, given the diminished distinction between 
``on-site'' and ``off-site'' reviews due to incorporation of virtual 
methods for oversight in SBA's Revised Risk-Based Review Protocol, SBA 
proposes to remove the references to ``on-site'' reviews/examinations 
in Sec.  120.410(a)(2) (and in all other regulations) while retaining 
the term ``review/examination assessments.''
    19. Section 120.424 What are basic conditions a Lender must meet to 
securitize? In paragraph (b), SBA proposes to remove the term ``on-
site'' while retaining the term ``review/examination assessments'' in 
this section.
    20. Section 120.433 What are SBA's other requirements for sales and 
sales of participating interests? In paragraph (b), SBA proposes to 
remove the term ``on-site'' while retaining the term ``review/
examination assessments'' in this section.
    21. Section 120.434 What are SBA's requirements for loan pledges? 
In paragraph (c), SBA proposes to remove the term ``on-site'' while 
retaining the term ``review/examination assessments'' in this section.
    22. Sections 120.440 and 120.441 The Certified Lenders Program 
(``CLP''); replaced with new Delegated Authority section. SBA proposes 
to remove the title and all language in Sec. Sec.  120.440 and 120.441, 
The Certified Lenders Program, as implementation of newer, more 
efficient methods of processing, closing, servicing, and liquidating 
have made this program unnecessary and obsolete. Beginning on the 
effective date of the final rule, the CLP would be terminated.
    SBA also proposes to add a new heading before Sec.  120.440 that 
reads ``Delegated Authority Criteria'' and to add new language in Sec.  
120.440 that sets forth the criteria for Lenders when applying for 
initial approval or renewal of delegated authority in the 7(a) Loan 
Program. These criteria are essentially identical to the criteria 
currently included in SBA's Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) 50 10 
5(H), subpart A for the PLP, SBA Express and Export Express Programs. 
Under this new provision, SBA, in its discretion, would consider 
whether the Lender:
    (a) Has the continuing ability to evaluate, process, close, 
disburse, service, liquidate and litigate SBA loans. This includes the 
ability to develop and analyze complete loan packages. SBA may consider 
the experience and capability of Lender's management and staff.
    (b) Has satisfactory SBA performance (as defined in Sec.  
120.410(a)(2));
    (c) Is in compliance with SBA Loan Program Requirements (e.g., Form 
1502 reporting, timely payment of all fees to SBA);
    (d) Has completed to SBA's satisfaction all required corrective 
actions;
    (e) Is subject to any enforcement action, order or agreement with 
other regulators or the presence of other regulatory concerns as 
determined by SBA; and
    (f) Whether Lender exhibits other risk factors (e.g., has rapid 
growth; low SBA activity; SBA loan volume; Lender, an officer or 
director is under investigation or indictment).
    With respect to ``low SBA activity,'' SBA considers making 5 SBA-
guaranteed loans or less in a 2 year period to be low activity. 
Additionally, with respect to SBA loan volume, SBA would look at the 
Lender's proportion of SBA lending relative to the Lender's total loan 
portfolio.
    Section 120.441 will be reserved for future use.
    23. Section 120.451 How does a Lender become a PLP Lender? As a 
result of replacing Sec.  120.440 with a new regulation setting out the 
criteria for delegated authority, the existing regulation at Sec.  
120.451 would no longer be necessary and would be removed and reserved 
for future use.
    24. Section 120.524 When is SBA released from liability on its 
guarantee? SBA proposes to clarify that its rights to collect monies 
paid on a guarantee from which SBA determines it has been released of 
liability include judicial remedies and the right to offset funds due 
the Lender for the guaranty purchase of another loan. SBA's right to 
seek these remedies arises under contract law as interpreted by the 
courts.
    25. Section 120.630 Qualifications to be a Pool Assembler. In 
paragraph (a)(4) SBA proposes to replace the term ``good standing'' 
with ``satisfactory'' when it relates to other federal regulators and 
SBA proposes to update the reference to the National Association of 
Securities Dealers (NASD) and replace it with the Financial Industry 
Regulatory Authority (FINRA), as NASD no longer exists. SBA also 
proposes to remove the term ``on-site'' while retaining the term 
``review/examination assessments'' in subparagraph (a)(5).
    26. Section 120.660 Suspension or revocation. SBA proposes to 
revise Sec.  120.660 to require that any action taken under this 
section be approved by both the D/FA and the D/OCRM. SBA proposes to 
add a 120-day limit to the proposed suspension period to give 
participants sufficient time to resolve any correctable issues. 
Additionally, SBA proposes to reduce the timeframe for a revocation 
under this section to no more than two (2) years. SBA also proposes to 
identify regulatory orders or supervisory actions brought by a Lender's 
primary regulator or by SBA or a going concern opinion by the Lender's 
auditor as additional reasons for which SBA may suspend or revoke a 
Lender's privilege to participate in SBA's Secondary Market. The 
issuance of any regulatory order or supervisory action by the Lender's 
primary regulator will require notice to SBA within 5 business days (or 
as soon as practicable thereafter) to the D/OCRM and D/FA. In addition, 
SBA proposes to add a new paragraph (d) to this regulation to provide 
for early termination of a suspension or revocation under this section, 
in the D/FA and the D/OCRM's discretion, if termination is warranted.
    SBA also proposes to eliminate the reference to SBA Form 1085 
within this section as SBA Form 1085 is obsolete.
    27. Section 120.710(e)(1) What Must an Intermediary Demonstrate to 
Get a Reduction in the Loan Loss Reserve Fund? SBA proposes to remove 
the reference to ``on-site'' reviews or examinations, while retaining 
the term ``review/examination assessments.'' As SBA increases its use 
and application of electronic technology in lender oversight and 
reviews and examinations, the ``on-site'' review language is no longer 
generally applicable. The proposed language reflects a more current 
representation of reviews and examinations.
    28. Section 120.812 Probationary period for newly certified CDCs. 
In paragraph (c), SBA proposes to remove the term ``on-site'' while 
retaining the term ``review/examination assessments.''
    29. Section 120.816 CDC non-profit status and good standing. SBA 
proposes to remove the term ``on-site'' while retaining the term 
``review/examination assessments'' in paragraph (c).
    30. Section 120.823 CDC Board of Directors. SBA proposes to revise

[[Page 52601]]

Sec.  120.823(c)(5) to eliminate the language in this rule that 
currently prevents more than one Board member of a CDC from being 
employed by, or serving as a Director on the Board of, other entities, 
except for civic or charitable organizations not involved in financial 
services or economic development activities. This provision was 
intended to apply to associations not covered by 13 CFR 120.820, under 
which a CDC may be affiliated, including through common board members, 
with the entities described in that section. However, Sec.  
120.823(c)(5) has created confusion among the CDCs with respect to what 
other entities a CDC Director may be employed by or associated with as 
a Director. SBA has reconsidered this provision and determined that the 
affiliation restrictions set forth in Sec.  120.820 sufficiently limit 
the ability of another entity to control the CDC. SBA will retain the 
sentence in this provision that references Sec.  120.851(b) to 
reinforce the prohibition against a CDC Board member from serving on 
the Board of another CDC.
    SBA also proposes to insert the word ``individuals'' in place of 
``members'' to clarify in Sec.  120.823(d)(4)(ii)(C) that individuals 
serving on the loan committee of a CDC do not have to be Members of the 
CDC or the CDC's Board. SBA no longer requires a CDC to have a 
membership and some CDC's were confused by the use of the term 
``member'' in this section. Therefore, SBA intends to change the word 
``member'' to ``individual''.
    31. Section 120.839 Case-by-case application to make a 504 loan 
outside of a CDC's Area of Operations. SBA proposes to replace the term 
``District Offices'' in this Section with ``504 loan processing 
center'' to reflect the SBA office that processes 504 loan 
applications. A revision to the regulation is needed in order to 
reflect the current protocol that the 504 loan processing center, not 
the District Office, submits its recommendation to the D/FA or 
designee, along with the application and supporting materials for the 
final decision if the applicant CDC meets the specific criteria to be 
authorized to make a loan outside of its stated Area of Operations. SBA 
also proposes to remove the term ``on-site'' while retaining ``review/
examination assessments'' in this section.
    32. Section 120.841(c) CDC Reviews. SBA proposes to remove the term 
``on-site'' while retaining the term ``review/examination assessments'' 
in Sec.  120.841(c).
    33. Section 120.884 Ineligible costs for 504 loans. SBA proposes to 
define heavy duty construction equipment in Sec.  120.884(e)(3) without 
reference to the IRS definition and to add the requirement that the 
equipment have a remaining useful life of at least 10 years. SBA 
currently requires that heavy duty construction equipment must be 
integral to the business' operations and meet the IRS definition of 
capital equipment. IRS no longer publishes a definition for ``capital 
equipment.''
    34. Section 120.1025 Off-site reviews and monitoring. SBA proposes 
to remove specific reference to ``off-site'' regarding reviews and 
monitoring in Sec.  120.1025, including in the title, and replace it 
with ``monitoring''.
    35. Section 120.1050 On-site reviews and examinations. SBA proposes 
to remove specific reference to ``on-site'' regarding reviews and 
examinations in Sec.  120.1050, including in the title.
    36. Section 120.1051 Frequency of on-site reviews and examinations. 
SBA proposes to remove specific reference to ``on-site'' regarding 
reviews and examinations in Sec.  120.1051, including in the title. SBA 
proposes to remove specific reference to ``off-site review/monitoring'' 
in paragraph (a) and replace it with ``results of monitoring''.
    37. Section 120.1060 Confidentiality of Reports, Risk Ratings and 
related Confidential Information. SBA proposes a limited expansion of 
its definition in Sec.  120.1060 of ``permitted parties'' who 
demonstrate a legitimate need to know a lender's Review/Exam Report 
information, Risk Rating, and Confidential Information for the purpose 
of assisting a lender in improving the SBA Lender's, Intermediary's or 
NTAP's SBA program operations in conjunction with SBA's Lender 
Oversight Program and SBA's portfolio management. This limited 
expansion of permitted parties may include the lender's parent entity, 
directors, auditors and those lender consultants under written contract 
specifically to assist the Lender in addressing SBA Findings and 
Corrective Actions Required to SBA's satisfaction. Consultants do not 
include Lender Service Providers. The consultant contract must provide 
for both (1) the consultant's agreement to abide by the disclosure 
prohibition in Sec.  120.1060(b); and (2) agreement not to use the 
Report, Risk Rating, and Confidential Information for any other purpose 
than to assist Lender in addressing SBA Findings and Corrective 
Actions. This expansion may improve an SBA Lender's, Intermediary's or 
NTAP's ability to address SBA Findings and Corrective Actions or make 
other necessary improvements within their SBA operations. The change 
codifies SBA practice of approving disclosure of a lender's Report, 
Risk Rating, and Confidential Information for this group, obviating the 
need for case-by-case approval for these parties going forward.
    38. Section 120.1070 Lender oversight fees. With the advent of new 
technologies, generally less costly and less burdensome virtual reviews 
such as Analytical and Targeted Reviews may cover much of what was 
previously performed within the scope of on-site reviews, diminishing 
the distinction between ``off-site'' and ``on-site'' reviews. 
Therefore, SBA is proposing to refine Sec.  120.1070 to delete the 
distinctions based on ``on-site'' and ``off-site,'' and to categorize 
the fee components only as Examinations, Reviews, Monitoring, and Other 
Lender Oversight Activities.
    With respect to Reviews, under current regulations, SBA charges 
Lenders a fee for the following types of Reviews, including but not 
limited to, PARRiS Full Reviews, PARRiS Analytical Reviews, Targeted 
Reviews, and Delegated Authority Reviews. This fee is assessed based on 
the cost that SBA incurs under its contract for these Reviews. Under 
the proposed rule, SBA is specifying that SBA can charge a Lender the 
actual cost for Lender Loan Reviews (e.g., Secondary Market Loan 
Reviews) and corrective action assessments, which is consistent with 
SBA's policy that Lenders that represent increased risk and warrant 
additional oversight should bear the expense of that oversight rather 
than that expense being apportioned to all Lenders.
    The proposed section would also provide that SBA has discretion in 
how it allocates the costs to Lenders to allow contracting flexibility 
in how SBA pays for this cost. It would specify, consistent with SBA's 
current practice and current contracts, that in general, where the 
costs that SBA incurs for the oversight activity are specific to a 
Lender, SBA will charge that Lender for the actual costs and, where the 
costs that SBA incurs for the oversight activity are not sufficiently 
specific to a particular Lender but may be a flat fee paid to a vendor, 
SBA will charge a Lender based on that Lender's portion of SBA 
guarantees in the portfolio or segment of the portfolio the activity 
covers. For example, under its current review contract, SBA pays its 
contractor for each specific Lender's Full Review and SBA passes that 
cost along to the Lender for which the Review was conducted. Under the 
L/LMS contract, SBA pays its contractor a flat fee for providing L/LMS 
services that cover all Lenders and this amount is apportioned among 
all Lenders based on portfolio size.

[[Page 52602]]

    39. Section 120.1400(a) Grounds for enforcement actions--SBA 
Lenders. SBA proposes to amend Sec.  120.1400(a) to provide that by 
making SBA 7(a) guaranteed loans or SBA 504 loans after a certain date, 
SBA Supervised Lenders (except Other Regulated SBLCs) or CDCs, as 
applicable, consent to the appointment of a Receiver and such 
injunctive or other equitable relief as appropriate, and waive in 
advance any defenses to such relief as sought by SBA, in connection 
with an enforcement action. SBA is conditioning its guarantee of 7(a) 
loans made by SBA Supervised Lenders (except Other Regulated SBLCs) and 
504 debentures after a certain date on consent to this relief in an 
enforcement action because the injury to SBA and its supervision and 
regulatory oversight of the SBA Supervised Lender or CDC due to the SBA 
Supervised Lender's or CDC's default under its agreement(s) with SBA 
would be irreparable and the amount of damage would be difficult to 
ascertain, making this relief necessary and required. A consent to 
receivership is not without precedent in other federal agency practice 
and has been upheld by the courts as valid and legally enforceable. 
See, e.g., U.S. v. Mountain Village Company, 424 F. Supp. 822 (D. Mass. 
1976).
    40. Section 120.1500 Types of enforcement actions--SBA Lenders. SBA 
proposes to revise Sec.  120.1500(c)(3) and to add Sec.  120.1500(e)(3) 
to clarify when SBA may initiate a request for appointment of a 
Receiver to administer and operate an SBA Supervised Lender and to 
permit SBA to initiate a request for appointment of a Receiver of a 
CDC.
    41. Section 120.1600 General procedures for enforcement actions 
against SBA Lenders, SBA Supervised Lenders, Other Regulated Small 
Business Lending Companies (SBLCs), Management Officials, Other 
Persons, Intermediaries, and Non-Lending Technical Assistance Providers 
(NTAPs). SBA proposes to add language into Sec. Sec.  120.1600(a), 
120.1600(a)(6) and 120.1600(b)(4) providing that if SBA undertakes the 
appointment of a Receiver for a CDC or an SBA Supervised Lender, SBA 
will follow the applicable procedures under federal law to obtain such 
remedies and to enforce the CDC's or SBA Supervised Lender's consent 
and waiver in advance to those remedies.
    42. Section 120.1703 Qualifications to be a Pool Originator. In 
paragraph (a)(4) SBA proposes to replace the term ``good standing'' 
with ``Satisfactory'' when it relates to other federal regulators.
    43. Section 120.1707 Seller's retained Loan Interest. SBA is 
currently using an allonge to the First Lien Position 504 Loan Pool 
Guarantee Agreement, as opposed to requiring the execution of a new 
First Lien Position 504 Loan Pool Guarantee Agreement, to substantiate 
the transfer of a Seller's interest in an FMLP Pool Loan. The use of an 
allonge will require the purchaser of a Seller's retained interest to 
assume the original responsibilities of the Seller with regard to the 
FMLP Pool Loan. The allonge must be in form acceptable to SBA and the 
purchaser must acknowledge, assume and accept all of the original 
obligations and responsibilities of the Seller under the initial or 
subsequent First Lien Position 504 Loan Pool Guarantee Agreement. The 
proposed change will conform the rule to the current practice.
    44. Subpart K--Establishment of an SBA Direct Loan Program for 
Systemically Important Secondary Market Broker-Dealers (SISMBD Loan 
Program). Since the SISMBD Loan Program expired on February 16, 2013, 
and was not extended by statute, SBA proposes to remove this subpart in 
its entirety.

Compliance With Executive Orders 13563, 12866, 12988, and 13132, the 
Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C., Ch. 35), and the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601-612)

Executive Order 12866

    The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has determined that this 
proposed rule is not a ``significant'' regulatory action for the 
purposes of Executive Order 12866. In the interest of transparency, 
however, SBA has drafted a Regulatory Impact Analysis for the public's 
information in the next section. This is not a major rule under the 
Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 800.

Regulatory Impact Analysis

    1. Is there a need for this regulatory action?
    The Agency believes it needs to streamline and reduce regulatory 
burdens to facilitate robust participation in the business loan and 
surety bond programs that assist small and underserved U.S. businesses.
    2. What are the potential benefits and costs of this regulatory 
action?
    As stated above, the potential benefits of this proposed rule are 
based on its elimination of unnecessary participation burdens. 
Participants will benefit from clear and simpler regulatory directions 
that enable them to provide small business loans and bonds in a more 
efficient and cost effective manner.
    3. What alternatives have been considered?
    One ``alternative'' would be to eliminate even more regulatory 
burdens. The Agency will consider public comment and suggestions on how 
that can be done responsibly without substantially increasing the risk 
of waste, fraud, or abuse of the programs.

Executive Order 13563

    A description of the need for this regulatory action and benefits 
and costs associated with this action, including possible 
distributional impacts that relate to Executive Order 13563, are 
included above in the Regulatory Impact Analysis under Executive Order 
12866.
    SBA's Business Loan Programs operate through the Agency's lending 
partners, which are Surety Bond Companies for the Surety Bond Guarantee 
Program, 7(a) Lenders for the 7(a) Loan Program, third party lenders, 
CDCs for the 504 Loan Program, and Microloan Intermediaries for the 
Microloan Program. The Agency has participated in public forums and 
meetings which have included outreach to hundreds of its lending 
partners to seek valuable insight, guidance, and suggestions for 
program reform.

Executive Order 12988

    This action meets applicable standards set forth in sections 3(a) 
and 3(b)(2) of Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice Reform, to minimize 
litigation, eliminates ambiguity, and reduce burden. The action does 
not have retroactive or preemptive effect.

Executive Order 13132

    SBA has determined that this proposed rule will not have 
substantial, direct effects on the States, on the relationship between 
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power 
and responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, 
for the purposes of Executive Order 13132, SBA has determined that this 
proposed rule has no federalism implications warranting preparation of 
a federalism assessment.

Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C., Ch. 35

    SBA has determined that this proposed rule imposes additional 
reporting requirements under the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA). As 
described above, SBA proposes to require all participating sureties to 
notify SBA of all contracts that were successfully completed on a 
quarterly basis. The public is invited to comment on this proposed new 
report and to

[[Page 52603]]

submit any comments by the deadline stated in the DATES section of this 
document to: SBA Desk Officer, Office of Information and Regulatory 
Affairs, Office of Management and Budget, Room 10202, 725 17th Street 
NW., Washington, DC 20503.
    SBA invites comments on: (1) Whether the proposed collection of 
information is necessary for the proper performance of SBA's functions, 
including whether the information will have a practical utility; (2) 
the accuracy of SBA's estimate of the burden of the proposed collection 
of information, including the validity of the methodology and 
assumptions used; (3) ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity 
of the information to be collected; and (4) ways to minimize the burden 
of the collection of information on respondents, including through the 
use of automated collection techniques, when appropriate, and other 
forms of information technology. SBA will submit the proposed form and 
other documents required under the Paperwork Reduction Act to OMB for 
review and approval.
    A summary description of this information collection, the 
respondents, and the estimate of the annual hour burden resulting from 
this new process is provided below. Included in the estimate is the 
time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, 
gathering information needed, and completing and reviewing the 
responses.
    Title: Quarterly Contract Completion Report.
    Description: The Quarterly Contract Completion Report would be 
submitted by all participating surety companies to provide SBA with 
information about successfully completed contracts. The information 
reported would include the Surety Bond Guarantee number, the name of 
the Principal, the original Contract dollar amount, the revised 
Contract dollar amount (if applicable), the date of Contract 
completion, and a fee recap. Reports would be due to SBA within 45 days 
of each fiscal quarter.
    OMB Control Number: New Collection.
    Description of and Estimated Number of Respondents: The proposed 
new collection would be submitted by the surety companies that 
participate in the SBG Program. The burden estimate for this 
requirement is based on the 23 current participants.
    Estimated Number of Responses: Each of the estimated 23 sureties 
would be required to submit the report to SBA 4 times per year, for a 
total of 92 responses.
    Estimated Response Time: It is estimated that each surety would 
need approximately 1 hour to complete the proposed report.
    Total Estimated Annual Hour Burden: 92 hours.
    Estimated Annual Cost Burden: $4,604.

Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601-612

    When an agency issues a rulemaking proposal, the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (RFA), 5 U.S.C. 601-612, requires the agency to 
``prepare and make available for public comment an initial regulatory 
analysis'' which will ``describe the impact of the proposed rule on 
small entities.'' Section 605 of the RFA allows an agency to certify a 
rule, in lieu of preparing an analysis, if the proposed rulemaking is 
not expected to have a significant economic impact on a substantial 
number of small entities. There are 23 sureties (none of them small 
entities) that participate in the SBG Program, and no part of this rule 
would impose any significant cost or burden on them. Although the 
rulemaking will impact all of the approximately 5,000 7(a) Lenders 
(some of which are small), all of the approximately 250 CDCs (all of 
which are small), and 145 Microloan Intermediaries (most of which are 
small) SBA does not believe the impact will be significant. The 
proposed rule will reduce the burden of the Agency's lending partners 
because they choose their own level of program participation (i.e., 
7(a) Lenders and CDCs are not required to process more loan 
applications simply because there is a reduced burden for small 
businesses to apply for a business loan). Therefore the proposed 
modernization of certain program participation requirements would not 
have a substantial economic impact or cost on the small business 
borrower, lender, or CDC, and in fact, may reduce costs to lender 
participants.
    SBA believes that this proposed rule encompasses best practice 
guidance that aligns with the Agency's mission to increase access to 
capital for small businesses and facilitate American job preservation 
and creation with the removal of unnecessary regulatory requirements. A 
review of the summary and preamble above will provide more detailed 
explanations discussing the specific improvements that will reduce 
regulatory burdens and encourage increased program participation. For 
these reasons, SBA has determined that there is no negative impact on a 
substantial number of small entities. SBA invites comment from members 
of the public who believe there will be a significant impact on 
sureties, microloan intermediaries, participant lenders, CDCs, or small 
businesses.

List of Subjects

13 CFR Part 115

    Claims, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Small businesses, 
Surety bonds.

13 CFR Part 120

    Community development, Equal employment opportunity, Loan 
programs--business, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Small 
businesses.

    For the reasons stated in the preamble, SBA proposes to amend 13 
CFR parts 115 and 120 as follows:

PART 115--SURETY BOND GUARANTEE

0
1. The authority citation for part 115 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. app 3; 15 U.S.C. 687b, 687c, 694a, 694b 
note; and Pub. L. 110-246, Sec. 12079, 122 Stat. 1651.


Sec.  115.19  [Amended]

0
2. Amend Sec.  115.19 by removing the phrase ``or $100,000, whichever 
is less'' in paragraph (c)(1), the second sentence of paragraph (d), 
and paragraph (e)(2).
0
3. Add Sec.  115.22 to subpart A to read as follows:


Sec.  115.22  Quarterly Contract Completion Report.

    The Surety must submit a Quarterly Contract Completion Report 
within 45 days after the close of each fiscal year quarter ending 
December 31, March 31, June 30, and September 30, that identifies each 
contract successfully completed during the quarter.
    The report shall include:
    (a) The SBA Surety Bond Guarantee Number,
    (b) Name of the Principal,
    (c) The original Contract Dollar Amount,
    (d) The revised Contract Dollar Amount (if applicable),
    (e) The date of Contract completion, and
    (f) A summary specifying the fee amounts paid to SBA by the Surety 
and Principal, the fee amounts due to SBA as a result of any increases 
in the Contract amount, and the fee amounts to be refunded to the 
Principal or rebated to the Surety as a result of any decreases in the 
Contract amount.


Sec.  115.30  [Amended]

0
4. Amend Sec.  115.30 by removing ``$250,000'' from the second sentence 
of paragraph (d)(2)(i) and adding in its place ``$400,000''.

[[Page 52604]]

Sec.  115.32  [Amended]

0
5. Amend Sec.  115.32 by removing ``or $100,000, whichever is less'' 
from the first and second sentences of paragraph (d)(1).
0
6. Amend Sec.  115.60 by adding third and fourth sentences at the end 
of paragraph (b) to read as follows:


Sec.  115.60  Selection and admission of PSB Sureties.

* * * * *
    (b) * * * For a period of nine months following admission to the 
PSB program, the Surety must obtain SBA's prior written approval before 
executing a bond greater than $2 million so that SBA may evaluate the 
Surety's performance in its underwriting and claims and recovery 
functions. At the end of this nine month period, SBA may in its 
discretion extend this period to allow SBA to further evaluate the 
Surety's performance.


Sec.  115.67  [Amended]

0
7. Amend Sec.  115.67 by removing the phrase ``or $100,000, whichever 
is less'' from the second sentence of paragraph (a).
0
8. Revise Sec.  115.68 to read as follows:


Sec.  115.68  Guarantee percentage.

    SBA reimburses a PSB Surety in the same percentages and under the 
same terms as set forth in Sec.  115.31.

PART 120--BUSINESS LOANS

0
9. The authority citation for part 120 is revised to read as follows:

    Authority: 15 U.S.C. 634(b)(6), (b)(7), (b)(14), (h) and note, 
636(a), (h) and (m), 650, 687(f), 696(3) and 697(a) and (e); Pub. L. 
111-5, 123 Stat. 115; Pub. L. 111-240, 124 Stat. 2504; Pub. L. 114-
38, 129 Stat. 437.


Sec.  120.110  [Amended]

0
10. Remove and reserve Sec.  120.110(l).
0
11. Amend Sec.  120.111 by revising the introductory text and 
paragraphs (a)(3) and (6) to read as follows:


Sec.  120.111  What conditions must an Eligible Passive Company 
satisfy?

    An Eligible Passive Company must use loan proceeds to either 
acquire or lease, and/or improve or renovate, real or personal property 
(including eligible refinancing), that it leases to one or more 
Operating Companies for conducting the Operating Company's business 
(references to Operating Company in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this 
section mean each Operating Company) or to finance a change of 
ownership between the existing owners of the Eligible Passive Company. 
Any ownership structure or legal form may qualify as an Eligible 
Passive Company.
    (a) * * *
    (3) The lease between the Eligible Passive Company and the 
Operating Company must be in writing and must be subordinated to SBA's 
mortgage, trust deed lien, or security interest on the property. Also, 
the Eligible Passive Company (as landlord) must furnish as collateral 
for the loan an assignment of all rents paid under the lease. The rent 
or lease payments cannot exceed the amount necessary to make the loan 
payment to the lender, and an additional amount to cover the EPC's 
direct expenses of holding the property, such as maintenance, insurance 
and property taxes;
* * * * *
    (6) Each holder of an ownership interest constituting at least 20 
percent of either the Eligible Passive Company or the Operating Company 
must guarantee the loan (the trustee shall execute the guaranty on 
behalf of any trust). SBA, in its discretion, consulting with the 
Participating Lender, may require other appropriate individuals to 
guarantee the loan as well, except SBA generally will not require 
personal guarantees from those owning less than 5 percent ownership.
* * * * *
0
12. Amend Sec.  120.130 by redesignating paragraphs (e) and (f) as 
paragraphs (f) and (g) respectively, adding new paragraph (e), and 
revising newly redesignated paragraph (g).
    The addition and revisions read as follows:


Sec.  120.130  Restrictions on uses of proceeds.

* * * * *
    (e) The applicant may not use any of the proceeds to pay past-due 
Federal or state payroll taxes;
* * * * *
    (g) Any use restricted by Sec. Sec.  120.201, 120.202, and 120.884 
(specific to 7(a) loans and 504 loans respectively).
0
13. Amend Sec.  120.160 by revising the second sentence of paragraph 
(a) and by removing paragraph (d).
    The revision reads as follows:


Sec.  120.160  Loan conditions.

* * * * *
    (a) * * * SBA, in its discretion, consulting with the Participating 
Lender, may require other appropriate individuals to guarantee the loan 
as well, except SBA generally will not require personal guarantees from 
those owning less than 5 percent ownership.
* * * * *


Sec.  120.194  [Removed and reserved]

0
14. Remove and reserve Sec.  120.194.
0
15. Amend Sec.  120.214 by revising the second sentence in paragraph 
(a) and revising paragraph (c) to read as follows:


Sec.  120.214  What conditions apply for variable interest rates?

* * * * *
    (a) * * * Subsequent changes may occur 2 business days (or more) 
after a change in the identified base rate; however, such changes may 
not occur more often than monthly.
* * * * *
    (c) Base rate. (1) The base rate will be one of the following:
    (i) The prime rate;
    (ii) The thirty-day (1-month) London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) 
plus 3 percentage points; or
    (iii) The Optional Peg Rate.
    (2) The prime or LIBOR rate will be that which is in effect on the 
date SBA receives a complete loan application. The initial prime or 
LIBOR base rate and subsequent changes to the prime or LIBOR base rate 
must follow the rates as printed in a national financial newspaper or 
Web site published each business day.
* * * * *
0
16. Amend Sec.  120.220 by adding paragraph (a)(3), revising the first 
and third sentences of paragraph (b), and removing the first two 
sentences of paragraph (c).
    The additions and revisions read as follows:


Sec.  120.220  Fees that Lender pays SBA.

* * * * *
    (a) * * *
    (3) For loans approved under section 7(a)(31) of the Small Business 
Act to veterans and/or the spouse of a veteran. In fiscal years when 
the 7(a) program is at zero subsidy, SBA will not collect a guarantee 
fee in connection with a loan made under section 7(a)(31) of the Small 
Business Act to a business owned and controlled by a veteran or the 
spouse of a veteran.
    (b) * * * For a loan with a maturity of twelve (12) months or less, 
the Lender must pay the guaranty fee to SBA electronically within 10 
business days after SBA gives its loan approval. * * * For a loan with 
a maturity in excess of twelve (12) months, the Lender must pay the 
guaranty fee to SBA electronically within 90 days after SBA gives its 
loan approval. * * *
* * * * *
0
17. Amend Sec.  120.221 by revising the section heading, adding 
introductory text, and revising paragraph (e) to read as follows:

[[Page 52605]]

Sec.  120.221  Fees and expenses which the Lender may collect from a 
loan applicant or Borrower.

    Unless otherwise allowed by SBA Loan Program Requirements, the 
Lender may charge and collect from the applicant or Borrower only the 
following fees and expenses:
* * * * *
    (e) Legal services. Lender may charge the Borrower for legal 
services, but only for hourly charges for requested services actually 
rendered.
0
18. Revise Sec.  120.222 to read as follows:


Sec.  120.222  Prohibition on sharing premiums for secondary market 
sales.

    The Lender or its Associates may not share in any premium received 
from the sale of an SBA guaranteed loan in the secondary market with a 
Service Provider, packager, or other loan-referral source.


Sec.  120.394  [Amended]

0
19. Amend Sec.  120.394 in the third sentence by removing the term 
``20'' and adding in its place the term ``33''.
0
20. Amend Sec.  120.410 in paragraph (a)(2) by removing the term ``on-
site'' from the third sentence and by revising paragraph (e) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  120.410  Requirements for all participating Lenders.

* * * * *
    (e) Be in good standing with SBA, as defined in Sec.  120.420(f) 
(and determined by SBA in its discretion), and, as applicable, with its 
state regulator and be considered satisfactory by its Federal Financial 
Institution Regulator (as determined by SBA and based on, for example, 
information in published orders/agreements and call reports); and
* * * * *


Sec.  120.424  [Amended]

0
21. Amend Sec.  120.424(b) by removing the term ``on-site'' from the 
third sentence.


Sec.  120.433  [Amended]

0
22. Amend Sec.  120.433(b) by removing the term ``on-site'' from the 
third sentence.


Sec.  120.434  [Amended]

0
23. Amend Sec.  120.434(c) by removing the term ``on-site'' from the 
third sentence.
0
24. Revise the undesignated center heading following Sec.  120.435 to 
read ``Delegated Authority Criteria''.
0
25. Revise Sec.  120.440 to read as follows:


Sec.  120.440  How does a Lender obtain delegated authority?

    (a) In making its decision to grant or renew a delegated authority, 
SBA considers whether the Lender, as determined by SBA in its 
discretion:
    (1) Has the continuing ability to evaluate, process, close, 
disburse, service, liquidate and litigate SBA loans. This includes the 
ability to develop and analyze complete loan packages. SBA may consider 
the experience and capability of Lender's management and staff.
    (2) Has satisfactory SBA performance (as defined in Sec.  
120.410(a)(2));
    (3) Is in compliance with SBA Loan Program Requirements (e.g., Form 
1502 reporting, timely payment of all fees to SBA);
    (4) Has completed to SBA's satisfaction all required corrective 
actions;
    (5) Is subject to any enforcement action, order or agreement with a 
regulator or the presence of other regulatory concerns as determined by 
SBA; and
    (6) Whether Lender exhibits other risk factors (e.g., has rapid 
growth; low SBA activity; SBA loan volume; Lender, an officer or 
director is under investigation or indictment).
    (b) Delegated authority decisions are made by the appropriate SBA 
official in accordance with Delegations of Authority, and are final.
    (c) If delegated authority is approved or renewed, Lender must 
execute a Supplemental Guarantee Agreement, which will specify a term 
not to exceed two years. SBA may grant shortened renewals based on risk 
or any of the other delegated authority criteria. Lenders with less 
than 3 years of SBA lending experience will be limited to a term of 1 
year or less.


Sec.  120.441  [Removed and reserved]

0
26. Remove and reserve Sec.  120.441.


Sec.  120.451  [Removed and reserved]

0
27. Remove and reserve Sec.  120.451.
0
28. Amend Sec.  120.524 by revising paragraph (b) to read as follows:


Sec.  120.524  When is SBA released from liability on its guarantee?

* * * * *
    (b) If SBA determines, at any time, that any of the events set 
forth in paragraph (a) of this section occurred in connection with that 
loan, SBA is entitled to recover any moneys paid on the guarantee plus 
interest from the Lender. In the exercise of its rights, SBA may 
utilize all legal means available, including offset and judicial 
remedies.
* * * * *
0
29. Amend Sec.  120.630 by revising paragraph (a)(4) to read as follows 
and paragraph (a)(5) by removing the term ``on-site'' from the third 
sentence:


Sec.  120.630  Qualifications to be a Pool Assembler.

    (a) * * *
    (4) Is in good standing with SBA (as the D/FA determines in his or 
her discretion), and is Satisfactory with the Office of the Comptroller 
of the Currency (``OCC'') if it is a national bank, the Federal Deposit 
Insurance Corporation if it is a bank not regulated by the OCC, or the 
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (``FINRA'') if it is a member 
as determined by SBA.
* * * * *
0
30. Amend Sec.  120.660 by:
0
a. Revising paragraph (a) introductory text and paragraphs (a)(1)(ii) 
and (a)(2);
0
b. Adding paragraph (a)(3);
0
c. Revising paragraph (c); and
0
d. Adding paragraph (d) to read as follows:


Sec.  120.660  Suspension or revocation.

    (a) Temporary suspension or revocation of Lender, broker, dealer, 
or Registered Holder for violation of Secondary Market rules and 
regulations. The D/FA together with the Director, Office of Credit Risk 
Management (D/OCRM) may suspend for a period of no more than 120 
calendar days or revoke for a period of no more than two (2) years, the 
privilege of a Lender, broker, dealer, or Registered Holder to sell, 
purchase, broker, or deal in loans or Certificates for:
    (1) * * *
    (ii) Any provisions in the contracts entered into by the parties, 
including SBA Forms 1086, 1088 and 1454;
    (2) Knowingly submitting false or fraudulent information to the SBA 
or FTA; or
    (3) A Lender's receipt, from its primary regulator, of a cease and 
desist order, a consent agreement affecting capital or commercial 
lending issues, a supervisory action citing unsafe or unsound banking 
practices or other items of concern to SBA and its potential risk to 
SBA through loan sales; or a going concern opinion issued by the 
Lender's auditor. A Lender subject to such action or opinion must 
notify the D/FA and the D/OCRM within five business days (or as soon as 
practicable thereafter) of the issuance of any such action or opinion, 
including providing copies of the relevant documents for review.
* * * * *
    (c) Notice to suspend or revoke. The D/FA and the D/OCRM shall 
notify the affected party in writing, providing the

[[Page 52606]]

reasons therefore, at least 10 business days prior to the effective 
date of the suspension or revocation. The affected party may appeal the 
suspension or revocation made under this section pursuant to the 
procedures set forth in part 134 of this chapter. The action taken by 
the D/FA and the D/OCRM will remain in effect pending resolution of the 
appeal.
    (d) Early termination of suspension or revocation. SBA may, by 
written notice, terminate a secondary market suspension or revocation 
under this section, if the D/FA and the D/OCRM, in their sole 
discretion, determine that such termination is warranted for good 
cause.


Sec.  120.710  [Amended]

0
31. Amend Sec.  120.710 by removing the term ``on-site'' from the third 
sentence of paragraph (e)(1).
0
32. Amend Sec.  120.812 by revising the last sentence of paragraph (c) 
to read as follows:


Sec.  120.812  Probationary period for newly certified CDCs.

* * * * *
    (c) * * * Other factors may include, but are not limited to review/
examination assessments, historical performance measures, loan volume 
to the extent that it impacts performance measures, and other 
performance related measurements and information (such as contribution 
toward SBA mission).
* * * * *
0
33. Amend Sec.  120.816 by revising the last sentence of paragraph (c) 
to read as follows:


Sec.  120.816  CDC non-profit status and good standing.

* * * * *
    (c) * * * Other factors may include, but are not limited to, 
review/examination assessments, historical performance measures, loan 
volume to the extent that it impacts performance measures, and other 
performance related measurements and information (such as contribution 
toward SBA mission).
* * * * *
0
34. Amend Sec.  120.823 by revising paragraphs (c)(5) and (d)(4)(ii)(C) 
to read as follows:


Sec.  120.823  CDC Board of Directors.

* * * * *
    (c) * * *
    (5) No CDC Board member may serve on the Board of another CDC in 
accordance with Sec.  120.851(b).
    (d) * * *
    (4) * * *
    (ii) * * *
    (C) Have at least two individuals with commercial lending 
experience satisfactory to SBA; and
* * * * *
0
35. Amend Sec.  120.839 by revising the introductory text to read as 
follows:


Sec.  120.839  Case-by-case application to make a 504 loan outside of a 
CDC's Area of Operations.

    A CDC may apply to make a 504 loan for a Project outside its Area 
of Operations by submitting a request to the 504 loan processing 
center. The applicant CDC must demonstrate that it can adequately 
fulfill its 504 program responsibilities for the 504 loan, including 
proper servicing. In addition, the CDC must have satisfactory SBA 
performance, as determined by SBA in its discretion. The CDC's Risk 
Rating, among other factors, will be considered in determining 
satisfactory SBA performance. Other factors may include, but are not 
limited to, review/examination assessments, historical performance 
measures, loan volume to the extent that it impacts performance 
measures, and other performance related measurements and information 
(such as contribution toward SBA mission). The 504 loan processing 
center may approve the application if:
* * * * *
0
36. Amend Sec.  120.841 by revising the last sentence of paragraph (c) 
to read as follows:


Sec.  120.841  Qualifications for the ALP.

* * * * *
    (c) * * * Other factors may include, but are not limited to review/
examination assessments, historical performance measures, loan volume 
to the extent that it impacts performance measures, and other 
performance related measurements and information (such as contribution 
toward SBA mission);
* * * * *
0
37. Amend Sec.  120.884 by revising paragraph (e)(3) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  120.884  Ineligible costs for 504 loans.

* * * * *
    (e) * * *
    (3) Construction equipment (except for heavy duty construction 
equipment integral to the business' operations with a remaining useful 
life of a minimum of 10 years).
0
38. Amend Sec.  120.1025 by revising the section heading and removing 
``off-site reviews and monitoring'' and adding in its place 
``monitoring''.
    The revision reads as follows:


Sec.  120.1025  Monitoring.

* * * * *
0
39. Amend Sec.  120.1050 by revising the section heading and removing 
the phrase ``on-site'' wherever it occurs.
    The revision reads as follows:


Sec.  120.1050  Reviews and examinations.

* * * * *
0
40. Amend Sec.  120.1051 by revising the section heading and paragraph 
(a) and removing the phrase ``on-site'' wherever it occurs.
    The revisions read as follows:


Sec.  120.1051  Frequency of reviews and examinations.

* * * * *
    (a) Results of monitoring, including an SBA Lender's, 
Intermediary's or NTAP's Risk Rating;
* * * * *
0
41. Revise Sec.  120.1060(b) to read as follows:


Sec.  120.1060  Confidentiality of Reports, Risk Ratings and related 
Confidential Information.

* * * * *
    (b) Disclosure prohibition. Each SBA Lender, Intermediary, and NTAP 
is prohibited from disclosing its Report, Risk Rating, and Confidential 
Information, in full or in part, in any manner, without SBA's prior 
written permission. An SBA Lender, Intermediary, and NTAP may use the 
Report, Risk Rating, and Confidential Information for confidential use 
within its own immediate corporate organization. SBA Lenders, 
Intermediaries, and NTAPs must restrict access to their Report, Risk 
Rating and Confidential Information to their respective parent 
entities, officers, directors, employees, auditors and consultants, in 
each case who demonstrate a legitimate need to know such information 
for the purpose of assisting in improving the SBA Lender's, 
Intermediary's, or NTAP's SBA program operations in conjunction with 
SBA's Program and SBA's portfolio management (for purposes of this 
regulation, each referred to as a ``permitted party''), and to those 
for whom SBA has approved access by prior written consent, and those 
for whom access is required by applicable law or legal process. If such 
law or process requires SBA Lender, Intermediary, or NTAP to disclose 
the Report, Risk Rating, or Confidential Information to any person 
other than a permitted party, SBA Lender, Intermediary, or NTAP will 
promptly notify SBA and SBA's Information Provider in writing and in 
advance of such disclosure so that SBA and the Information Provider 
have, within their discretion, the opportunity to seek

[[Page 52607]]

appropriate relief such as an injunction or protective order prior to 
disclosure. For purposes of this regulation, ``consultants'' means only 
those consultants that are under written contract with an SBA Lender, 
Intermediary or NTAP specifically to assist with addressing its Report 
Findings and Corrective Actions to SBA's satisfaction. The consultant 
contract must provide for both the consultant's agreement to abide by 
the disclosure prohibition in this paragraph and the consultant's 
agreement not to use the Report, Risk Rating, and Confidential 
Information for any purpose other than to assist with addressing the 
Report Findings and Corrective Actions. ``Information Provider'' means 
any contractor that provides SBA with the Risk Rating. Each SBA Lender, 
Intermediary, and NTAP must ensure that each permitted party is aware 
of and agrees to these regulatory requirements and must ensure that 
each such permitted party abides by them. Any disclosure of the Report, 
Risk Rating, or Confidential Information other than as permitted by 
this regulation may result in appropriate action as authorized by law. 
An SBA Lender, Intermediary, and NTAP will indemnify and hold harmless 
SBA from and against any and all claims, demands, suits, actions, and 
liabilities to any degree based upon or resulting from any unauthorized 
use or disclosure of the Report, Risk Rating, or Confidential 
Information. Information Provider contact information is available from 
the Office of Capital Access.
0
42. Amend Sec.  120.1070 by:
0
a. Revising paragraphs (a)(1) through (4);
0
b. Redesignating paragraphs (b) and (c) as paragraphs (c) and (d), 
respectively;
0
c. Adding a new paragraph (b);
0
d. Revising the first and second sentences of newly redesignated 
paragraph (c); and
0
e. Revising the final sentence of newly redesignated paragraph (d).
    The additions and revisions read as follows:


Sec.  120.1070  Lender oversight fees.

* * * * *
    (a) * * *
    (1) Examinations. The costs of conducting a safety and soundness 
examination and related activities of an SBA-Supervised Lender, 
including any expenses that are incurred in relation to the examination 
and such activities.
    (2) Reviews. The costs of conducting a review of a Lender or a 
Lender's loans, and related review activities (e.g., corrective action 
assessments, delegated loan reviews), including any expenses that are 
incurred in relation to the review and such activities.
    (3) Monitoring. The costs of conducting monitoring reviews of a 
Lender, including any expenses that are incurred in relation to the 
monitoring review activities.
    (4) Other lender oversight activities. The costs of additional 
expenses that SBA incurs in carrying out other lender oversight 
activities (for example, the salaries and travel expenses of SBA 
employees and equipment expenses that are directly related to carrying 
out lender oversight activities, technical assistance and analytics to 
support the monitoring and review program, and supervision and 
enforcement activity costs).
    (b) Allocation. SBA will assess to Lender(s) the costs associated 
with the review, examination, monitoring, or other lender oversight 
activity, as determined by SBA in its discretion.
    (1) In general:
    (i) Where the costs that SBA incurs for a review, exam, or other 
lender oversight activity are specific to a particular Lender, SBA will 
charge that Lender a fee for the actual costs of conducting the review, 
exam, or other lender oversight activity; and
    (ii) Where the costs that SBA incurs for the lender oversight 
activity are not sufficiently specific to a particular Lender, SBA will 
assess a fee based on each Lender's portion of the total dollar amount 
of SBA guarantees in SBA's total portfolio or in the relevant portfolio 
segment being reviewed or examined, to cover the costs of such 
activity.
    (2) SBA may waive the assessment of this fee for all Lenders owing 
less than a threshold amount below which SBA determines that it is not 
cost effective to collect the fee.
    (c) * * * For the examinations or reviews conducted under 
paragraphs (a)(1) and (2) of this section, SBA will bill each Lender 
for the amount owed following completion of the examination, review or 
related activity. For monitoring conducted under paragraph (a)(3) of 
this section and the other lender oversight activity expenses incurred 
under paragraph (a)(4) of this section, SBA will bill each Lender for 
the amount owed on an annual basis. * * *
    (d) * * * In addition, a Lender's failure to pay any of the fee 
components described in this section, or to pay interest, charges and 
penalties that have been charged, may result in a decision to suspend 
or revoke a participant's eligibility, limit a participant's delegated 
authority, or other remedy available under law.
0
43. Amend Sec.  120.1400 by revising paragraph (a) to read as follows:


Sec.  120.1400  Grounds for enforcement actions--SBA Lenders.

    (a) Agreements. By making SBA 7(a) guaranteed loans or 504 loans, 
SBA Lenders automatically agree to the terms, conditions, and remedies 
in Loan Program Requirements, as promulgated or issued from time to 
time and as if fully set forth in the SBA Form 750 (Loan Guaranty 
Agreement), Development Company 504 Debenture, CDC Certification, 
Servicing Agent Agreement, or other applicable participation, guaranty, 
or supplemental agreement. SBA Lenders further agree that a violation 
of Loan Program Requirements constitutes default under their respective 
agreements with SBA.
    (1) Additional agreements by CDCs. By obtaining approval for 504 
loans after [date 60 days from publication of final rule in the Federal 
Register], a CDC consents to the remedies in Sec.  120.1500(e)(3) and 
waives in advance any defenses to such relief as sought by SBA. The CDC 
agrees that its consent to SBA's application to a federal court of 
competent jurisdiction for appointment of a receiver of SBA's choosing, 
an injunction or other equitable relief, and the CDC's consent in 
advance to the court's granting of SBA's application, includes a waiver 
of objection to a receiver or other such relief and may be enforced 
upon any basis in law or equity recognized by the court.
    (2) Additional agreements by SBA Supervised Lenders (except Other 
Regulated SBLCs). By making SBA 7(a) guaranteed loans after [date 60 
days from publication of final rule in the Federal Register], an SBA 
Supervised Lender (except an Other Regulated SBLC) consents to the 
remedies in Sec.  120.1500(c)(3) and waives in advance any defenses to 
such relief as sought by SBA. The SBA Supervised Lender agrees that its 
consent to SBA's application to a federal court of competent 
jurisdiction for appointment of a receiver of SBA's choosing, an 
injunction or other equitable relief, and the SBA Supervised Lender's 
consent in advance to the court's granting of SBA's application, 
includes a waiver of objection to a receiver or other such relief and 
may be enforced upon any basis in law or equity recognized by the 
court.
* * * * *
0
44. Amend Sec.  120.1500 by revising paragraph (c)(3) and adding 
paragraph (e)(3) to read as follows:

[[Page 52608]]

Sec.  120.1500  Types of enforcement actions--SBA Lenders.

* * * * *
    (c) * * *
    (3) Initiate request for appointment of receiver and/or other 
relief. The SBA may make application to any federal court of competent 
jurisdiction for the court to take exclusive jurisdiction, without 
notice, of an SBA Supervised Lender, and SBA shall be entitled to the 
appointment of a receiver of SBA's choosing to hold, administer, 
operate, and/or liquidate the SBA Supervised Lender; and to such 
injunctive or other equitable relief as may be appropriate. Without 
limiting the foregoing and with SBA's written consent, the receiver may 
take possession of the portfolio of 7(a) loans and sell such loans to a 
third party, and/or take possession of servicing activities of 7(a) 
loans and sell such servicing rights to a third party.
* * * * *
    (e) * * *
    (3) Apply to any federal court of competent jurisdiction for the 
court to take exclusive jurisdiction, without notice, of the CDC, and 
SBA shall be entitled to the appointment of a receiver of SBA's 
choosing to hold, administer, operate and/or liquidate the CDC; and to 
such injunctive or other equitable relief as may be appropriate. 
Without limiting the foregoing and with SBA's consent, the receiver may 
take possession of the portfolio of 504 loans and/or pending 504 loan 
applications, including for the purpose of carrying out an enforcement 
order under paragraph (e)(1) of this section.
0
45. Amend Sec.  120.1600 by:
0
a. Revising paragraph (a) introductory text;
0
b. Adding paragraph (a)(6); and
0
c. Revising paragraph (b)(4).
    The revisions and additions read as follows:


Sec.  120.1600  General procedures for enforcement actions against SBA 
Lenders, SBA Supervised Lenders, Other Regulated Small Business Lending 
Companies (SBLCs), Management Officials, Other Persons, Intermediaries, 
and Non-Lending Technical Assistance Providers (NTAPs).

    (a) In general. Except as otherwise set forth for the enforcement 
actions listed in paragraphs (a)(6), (b) and (c) of this section, SBA 
will follow the procedures listed below.* * *
* * * * *
    (6) Receiverships of Certified Development Companies and/or other 
relief. If SBA undertakes the appointment of a receiver for a Certified 
Development Company and/or injunctive or other equitable relief, 
paragraphs (a)(1) through (5) of this section will not apply and SBA 
will follow the applicable procedures under federal law to obtain such 
remedies and to enforce the Certified Development Company's consent and 
waiver in advance to those remedies.
    (b) * * *
    (4) Receiverships, transfer of assets and servicing activities. If 
SBA undertakes the appointment of a receiver for, or the transfer of 
assets or servicing rights of an SBA Supervised Lender and/or 
injunctive or other equitable relief, SBA will follow the applicable 
procedures under federal law to obtain such remedies and to enforce the 
SBA Supervised Lender's consent and waiver in advance to those 
remedies.
* * * * *
0
46. Amend Sec.  120.1703 by revising paragraph (a)(4) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  120.1703  Qualifications to be a Pool Originator.

    (a) * * *
    (4) Is in good standing with SBA (as the SBA determines), and is 
Satisfactory with the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) 
if it is a national bank, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation if 
it is a bank not regulated by the OCC, the Financial Institutions 
Regulatory Authority, if it is a member, the National Credit Union 
Administration if it is a credit union, as determined by SBA; and
* * * * *
0
47. Revise Sec.  120.1707 by revising the fifth sentence and adding a 
sixth sentence to read as follows:


Sec.  120.1707  Seller's retained Loan Interest.

    * * * In addition, in order to complete such sale, Seller must have 
the purchaser of its rights to the Pool Loan execute an allonge to the 
Seller's First Lien Position 504 Loan Pool Guarantee Agreement in form 
acceptable to SBA, acknowledging and accepting all terms of the 
Seller's First Lien Position 504 Loan Pool Guarantee Agreement, and 
deliver the executed original allonge and a copy of the corresponding 
First Lien Position 504 Loan Pool Guarantee Agreement to the CSA. All 
Pool Loan payments related to a Seller Receipt and Servicing Retention 
Amount proposed for sale will be withheld by the CSA pending SBA 
acknowledgement of receipt of all executed documents required to 
complete the transfer.

Subpart K--[Removed and Reserved]

0
48. Remove and reserve subpart K, consisting of Sec. Sec.  120.1800 
through 120.1900.

    Dated: July 21, 2016.
Maria Contreras-Sweet,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2016-18044 Filed 8-8-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8025-01-P



                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 153 / Tuesday, August 9, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                         52595

                                               other security-sensitive information that               SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION                         Washington, DC 20416; telephone: (202)
                                               could be detrimental to homeland security.                                                                    205–7654; email: robert.carpenter@
                                                  (c) From subsection (e)(1) (Relevancy and            13 CFR Parts 115 and 120                              sba.gov.
                                               Necessity of Information) because in the
                                               course of investigations into potential                 RIN 3245–AF85                                         SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                               violations of federal law, the accuracy of                                                                    I. Background Information
                                               information obtained or introduced                      Miscellaneous Amendments to
                                               occasionally may be unclear, or the                     Business Loan Programs and Surety                        Executive Order 13563, Improving
                                               information may not be strictly relevant or             Bond Guarantee Program                                Regulation and Regulatory Review, 76
                                               necessary to a specific investigation. In the                                                                 FR 3821 (January 21, 2011), directs
                                               interests of effective law enforcement, it is           AGENCY:  U.S. Small Business                          agencies to ensure that regulations are
                                               appropriate to retain all information that may          Administration.                                       accessible, consistent, written in plain
                                               aid in establishing patterns of unlawful                ACTION: Proposed rule.                                language, and easy to understand in
                                               activity.                                                                                                     order to foster economic growth and job
                                                  (d) From subsection (e)(2) (Collection of            SUMMARY:   The U.S. Small Business                    creation. Executive Order 13563
                                               Information from Individuals) because                   Administration (SBA) continues to                     provides that our regulatory system
                                               requiring that information be collected from            review the regulations governing the                  ‘‘must identify and use the best, most
                                               the subject of an investigation would alert the         delivery and oversight of its business                innovative and least burdensome tools
                                               subject to the nature or existence of the               lending programs. SBA is proposing
                                               investigation, thereby interfering with that                                                                  for achieving regulatory ends.’’
                                                                                                       changes to some of these regulations for              Executive Order 13563 further provides
                                               investigation and related law enforcement               clarity and to increase participation in:
                                               activities.                                                                                                   that ‘‘[t]o facilitate the periodic review
                                                                                                       The Surety Bond Guarantee (SBG)                       of existing significant regulations,
                                                  (e) From subsection (e)(3) (Notice to
                                               Subjects) because providing such detailed
                                                                                                       Program, the 7(a) Loan Program, the                   agencies shall consider how best to
                                               information could impede law enforcement                Microloan Program, and the                            promote retrospective analysis of rules
                                               by compromising the existence of a                      Development Company Loan Program                      that may be outmoded, ineffective,
                                               confidential investigation or reveal the                (504 Loan Program). In addition, the                  insufficient, or excessively burdensome,
                                               identity of witnesses or confidential                   proposed changes will streamline the                  and to modify, streamline, expand, or
                                               informants.                                             regulations by removing or revising any               repeal them in accordance with what
                                                  (f) From subsections (e)(4)(G), (e)(4)(H),           outdated regulations.                                 has been learned.’’ SBA has reviewed its
                                               and (e)(4)(I) (Agency Requirements) and (f)             DATES: SBA must receive comments to                   regulations with regard to the Business
                                               (Agency Rules), because portions of this
                                                                                                       the proposed rule on or before October                Loan Programs, as defined below, and is
                                               system are exempt from the individual access
                                               provisions of subsection (d) for the reasons
                                                                                                       11, 2016.                                             proposing a number of amendments and
                                               noted above, and therefore DHS is not                   ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,                   revisions to accomplish this goal.
                                               required to establish requirements, rules, or           identified by RIN 3245–AF85, by any of                   The SBA programs affected by this
                                               procedures with respect to such access.                 the following methods:                                proposed rule are the 7(a) Loan Program
                                               Providing notice to individuals with respect              • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://               authorized pursuant to section 7(a) of
                                               to existence of records pertaining to them in           www.regulations.gov. Follow the                       the Small Business Act (the Act) (15
                                               the system of records or otherwise setting up           instructions for submitting comments.                 U.S.C. 636(a)), the Microloan Program
                                               procedures pursuant to which individuals                  • Mail: Mary Frias, Office of                       authorized pursuant to section 7(m) of
                                               may access and view records pertaining to               Financial Assistance, Office of Capital               the Act (15 U.S.C. 636(m)), the Surety
                                               themselves in the system would undermine                                                                      Bond Guarantee Program authorized
                                                                                                       Access, Small Business Administration,
                                               investigative efforts and reveal the identities                                                               pursuant to part B of title IV of the
                                               of witnesses, and potential witnesses, and              409 Third Street SW., Washington, DC
                                                                                                       20416.                                                Small Business Investment Act of 1958
                                               confidential informants.                                                                                      (15 U.S.C. 694b et seq.), and the
                                                  (g) From subsection (e)(5) (Collection of              • Hand Delivery/Courier: Mary Frias,
                                                                                                       Office of Financial Assistance, Office of             Development Company Program (the
                                               Information) because with the collection of
                                               information for law enforcement purposes, it            Capital Access, Small Business                        504 Loan Program) authorized pursuant
                                               is impossible to determine in advance what              Administration, 409 Third Street SW.,                 to title V of the Small Business
                                               information is accurate, relevant, timely, and          Washington, DC 20416.                                 Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 695
                                               complete. Compliance with subsection (e)(5)               SBA will post all comments on                       et seq.) (collectively referred to as the
                                               would preclude DHS agents from using their              www.regulations.gov. If you wish to                   Business Loan Programs).
                                               investigative training and exercise of good             submit confidential business                             The Agency requests comments on all
                                               judgment to both conduct and report on
                                                                                                       information (CBI) as defined in the User              aspects of the regulatory revisions in
                                               investigations.                                                                                               this proposed rule and on any related
                                                  (h) From subsection (e)(8) (Notice on
                                                                                                       Notice at www.regulations.gov, please
                                                                                                       submit the information to Office of                   issues affecting the Business Loan
                                               Individuals) because compliance would                                                                         Programs.
                                               interfere with DHS’s ability to obtain, serve,          Financial Assistance, Office of Capital
                                               and issue subpoenas, warrants, and other law            Access, 409 Third Street SW.,                         II. Summary of Proposed Business Loan
                                               enforcement mechanisms that may be filed                Washington, DC 20416. Highlight the                   Program Changes
                                               under seal and could result in disclosure of            information that you consider to be CBI                  SBA’s proposed changes are described
                                               investigative techniques, procedures, and               and explain why you believe SBA
                                               evidence.
                                                                                                                                                             in this section, with additional details
                                                                                                       should hold this information as                       on each located in the section-by-
                                                  (i) From subsection (g)(1) (Civil Remedies)          confidential. SBA will review the
                                               to the extent that the system is exempt from                                                                  section analysis that follows:
                                                                                                       information and make the final
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                                               other specific subsections of the Privacy Act.                                                                A. Surety Bond Guarantee Program
                                                                                                       determination whether it will publish
                                                  Dated: August 3, 2016.                               the information.                                        1. Threshold Change. SBA proposes
                                               Jonathan R. Cantor,
                                                                                                       FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      to change the threshold amounts set
                                               Acting Chief Privacy Officer, Department of             Robert Carpenter, Financial Analyst,                  forth in §§ 115.19, 115.32, and 115.67
                                               Homeland Security.
                                                                                                       Office of Financial Assistance, Office of             under which Sureties are required to
                                               [FR Doc. 2016–18812 Filed 8–8–16; 8:45 am]              Capital Access, Small Business                        notify SBA, or obtain SBA’s prior
                                               BILLING CODE 9111–28–P                                  Administration, 409 Third Street SW.,                 written approval, of changes in the


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                                               52596                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 153 / Tuesday, August 9, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                               contract or bond amounts for which an                   interest in the EPC for the benefit of an             regulation at § 120.220(b) to provide for
                                               SBA bond guarantee has been issued.                     eligible OC. SBA also proposes to revise              the electronic payment of the up-front
                                               This change would remove the $100,000                   § 120.111(a)(3) to clarify that rent or               guaranty fee on all loans and to modify
                                               threshold and rely solely on the 25%                    lease payments cannot exceed the                      the timing of that payment on certain
                                               threshold.                                              amount necessary to make the loan                     loans. Finally, SBA proposes
                                                  2. Quarterly Contract Completion                     payment to the lender, and an                         corresponding changes to § 120.220(c)
                                               Notification. SBA proposes to add a                     additional amount to cover the EPC’s                  governing when SBA will refund the
                                               requirement that all participating                      direct expenses of holding the property,              guaranty fee on certain loans.
                                               sureties must notify SBA of all contracts               such as maintenance, insurance and                       9. Fees which a Lender May Collect
                                               successfully completed on a quarterly                   property taxes.                                       from an Applicant. SBA proposes to add
                                               basis through the submission of a                          3. Personal Guarantee Conditions for               clarifying language to this section in an
                                               quarterly contract completion report                    Eligible Passive Companies (EPCs) and                 introductory paragraph explaining that
                                               identifying all contracts successfully                  Operating Companies (OCs). For                        the fees listed in § 120.221 are the only
                                               completed and any changes in the                        consistency with § 120.160(a), SBA                    fees a Lender is permitted to collect
                                               contract amount and related fees during                 proposes to add language in                           from an applicant in connection with
                                               the preceding fiscal quarter. This new                  § 120.111(a)(6) to state that SBA may                 the loan application. SBA also proposes
                                               requirement will be addressed in a new                  require the personal guarantee of those               to remove the current language in
                                               section at § 115.22, Quarterly Contract                 owning less than 20 percent of the EPC                § 120.221(e), which prohibits a Lender
                                               Completion Report.                                      or the OC. Additionally, SBA proposes                 from charging a Borrower a pre-payment
                                                  3. Quick Bond Guarantee Application                  to add language to provide that SBA                   fee, and replace that language with the
                                               and Agreement (SBA Form 990A)                           may require the personal guarantee of                 current language found in § 120.222(e),
                                               Increased Contract Limit. SBA proposes                  those owning less than 5 percent                      which permits a Lender to charge an
                                               to allow Sureties participating in the                  ownership when circumstances warrant.                 Applicant for certain legal fees.
                                               Prior Approval Program to use the                       Finally, SBA proposes to clarify that the                10. Fees which the Lender or
                                               Quick Bond Guarantee Application and                    personal guarantee requirements apply                 Associate May Not Collect from the
                                               Agreement (SBA Form 990A),                              when an individual has an ownership                   Borrower or Share with Third Parties.
                                               authorized by 13 CFR 115.30(d)(2), for                  interest in either the EPC or the OC.                 SBA proposes to revise § 120.222 to
                                               contracts that do not exceed $400,000.                     4. Restrictions on uses of proceeds.               remove all of the text except the
                                               The current contract limit for use of this              SBA proposes to revise § 120.130 to add               prohibition on sharing premiums for
                                               form is $250,000.                                       a new paragraph (e) and redesignate                   secondary market sales. In conjunction
                                                  4. Preferred Surety Bond Guarantee                   paragraphs (e) and (f) as paragraphs (f)              with the proposed changes to § 120.221,
                                               Program. SBA was recently authorized                    and (g), respectively. The new                        SBA proposes to include the fees a
                                               to increase its guarantee percentage for                paragraph (e) will include the text                   Lender may charge an Applicant or
                                               bonds issued in the Preferred Surety                    currently found in § 120.160(d), Taxes,               Borrower in one regulation; unless
                                               Bond (PSB) Guarantee Program from                       which prohibits the use of loan                       otherwise permitted by SBA Loan
                                               ‘‘not to exceed 70 per centum’’ to ‘‘not                proceeds to pay past-due Federal or                   Program Requirements, any fees not
                                               to exceed 90 per centum’’ by section 874                state payroll taxes. SBA also proposes to             included in § 120.221 will be
                                               of title VIII of Division A of the National             revise paragraph (g) to remove the                    prohibited.
                                               Defense Authorization Act (NDAA),                       reference to ‘‘§ 120.203’’ and replace it                11. Use of Proceeds in the Builders
                                               2016, Public Law 114–92, 129 Stat. 726.                 with ‘‘§ 120.202’’.                                   Loan Program. In § 120.394, SBA
                                               This increase will become effective on                     5. Personal Guarantees (for loans                  proposes to increase the limit on loan
                                               November 25, 2016. Accordingly, SBA                     other than to EPCs/OCs). SBA proposes                 proceeds being used to acquire land
                                               is proposing to amend its regulations to                to modify the language in § 120.160(a) to             under a line of credit under the
                                               implement this change, including                        clarify that SBA may require the                      Builder’s Loan Program.
                                               increasing the guarantee percentages in                 personal guarantee of those owning less                  12. On-Site/Off-Site Reviews for 7(a)
                                               the PSB Program and requiring that, for                 than 5 percent ownership when                         Lenders, CDCs and Microloan
                                               a period of at least nine months                        circumstances warrant.                                Intermediaries (Intermediaries). Due to
                                               following the admission of new Sureties                    6. Use of Computer Forms. SBA                      SBA’s improved electronic methods,
                                               into the PSB Program, Sureties obtain                   proposes to remove § 120.194 as it is                 virtual reviews, such as Analytical and
                                               SBA’s prior written approval before                     outdated and no longer necessary.                     Targeted Reviews, may cover much of
                                               executing a bond greater than $2                           7. Variable Interest Rates on 7(a)                 what was previously performed in the
                                               million.                                                Loans. SBA proposes to revise the                     scope of ‘‘on-site’’ reviews, diminishing
                                                                                                       language in § 120.214 with respect to                 the distinction between ‘‘off-site’’ and
                                               B. 7(a) and 504 Loan Programs and                       when the allowable base rate is                       ‘‘on-site’’ reviews. Accordingly, SBA
                                               Microloan Program                                       determined and when adjustments in                    proposes to remove all references to
                                                  1. Consumer and Marketing                            the variable interest rate will be                    ‘‘on-site’’ reviews in §§ 120.410(a)(2),
                                               Cooperatives. SBA proposes to remove                    permitted.                                            120.424(b), 120.433(b), 120.434(c),
                                               consumer and marketing cooperatives                        8. Fees that Lender pays SBA. SBA                  120.630(a)(5), 120.710(e)(1), 120.812(c),
                                               from the ineligible types of businesses                 proposes to add a new § 120.220(a)(3) to              120.816(c), 120.839, 120.841(c),
                                               identified in § 120.110.                                incorporate the provision under Public                120.1050, 120.1051, 120.1070 and
                                                  2. Change of Ownership Among                         Law 114–38, section 2 (Veterans                       120.1400(c)(4). SBA will, however,
                                               Existing Owners in Eligible Passive                     Entrepreneurship Act of 2015), which
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                                                                                                                                                             retain the term ‘‘review/examination
                                               Companies (EPC) and Operating                           waives the up-front guaranty fee for                  assessments’’ in these regulations. SBA
                                               Companies (OC). SBA proposes to                         SBA Express loans provided to                         is also proposing to replace references to
                                               revise the regulation at § 120.111 to                   businesses owned and controlled by                    ‘‘off-site’’ reviews and monitoring with
                                               permit loans to finance a change of                     veterans or spouses of veterans under                 ‘‘monitoring’’ in §§ 120.1025 and
                                               ownership when an existing owner of                     certain circumstances. In order to                    120.1051(a).
                                               the Eligible Passive Company (EPC) is                   incorporate advances in technology,                      13. ‘‘Good Standing’’ now referred to
                                               purchasing a departing co-owner’s                       SBA also proposes to update the                       as being ‘‘Satisfactory.’’ SBA proposes


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                                                                       Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 153 / Tuesday, August 9, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                          52597

                                               to replace the term ‘‘Good Standing’’ as                   21. Ineligible Costs for 504 Loans.                   27. First Lien Position 504 Loan
                                               it relates to a Lender’s status with its                SBA proposes to replace the term                      (‘‘FMLP’’) Program. SBA proposes to
                                               Federal Financial Institution Regulator                 ‘‘meeting the IRS definition of capital               add language to § 120.1707 to ensure
                                               (FFIR) with ‘‘Satisfactory’’ in                         equipment’’ in § 120.884(e)(3) with                   that an allonge to the First Lien Position
                                               §§ 120.410(e), 120.630(a)(4), and                       ‘‘having a remaining useful life of at                504 Loan Pool Guarantee Agreement, in
                                               120.1703(a)(4).                                         least 10 years.’’                                     form acceptable to SBA, is executed
                                                  14. The Certified Lenders Program.                      22. Confidentiality of Reports, Risk               with a transfer of a Seller’s retained
                                               SBA proposes to remove regulations                      Ratings and related Confidential                      interest in an FMLP Pool Loan.
                                               pertaining to SBA’s Certified Lenders                   Information Disclosure Prohibitions.                     28. Systemically Important Secondary
                                               Program (CLP). Section 120.440 will be                  SBA proposes a limited expansion of                   Market Broker-Dealers (SISMBD) Loan
                                               replaced with a new regulation (see                     parties identified in § 120.1060 as                   Program. SBA proposes to remove
                                               discussion immediately below), and                      ‘‘permitted parties’’ who should be                   §§ 120.1800–1900, Subpart K, in its
                                               § 120.441 will be reserved for future use.              afforded access to, a lender’s Review/                entirety to remove all references to the
                                                  15. Delegated Authority Criteria. SBA                Exam Report information, Risk Rating,                 SISMBD Loan Program. The program
                                               proposes to add a new title and text in                 and Confidential Information. Access to               was established under the American
                                               place of § 120.440 to include in the                    these permitted parties is granted only               Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA)
                                               regulations the criteria for delegated                  for the purpose of assisting a lender in              in 2009 and the program authority
                                               authority in the 7(a) Loan Program. With                improving the SBA Lender’s,                           expired on February 16, 2013.
                                               the addition of this regulation on                      Intermediary’s or Non-lending
                                               delegated authority in general, the                                                                           III. Section by Section Analysis
                                                                                                       Technical Assistance Provider’s
                                               specific regulation at § 120.451, How                                                                            1. Section 115.19 Denial of liability.
                                                                                                       (NTAP’s) SBA program operation in
                                               does a Lender become a PLP Lender, is                                                                         Under the current regulation, the dollar
                                                                                                       conjunction with SBA’s Lender
                                               no longer necessary and will be                                                                               threshold for determining when an
                                                                                                       Oversight Program and SBA’s portfolio
                                               removed and reserved for future use.                                                                          increase in the Contract or bond
                                                                                                       management.
                                                  16. When is SBA Released from                                                                              amounts may result in denial of liability
                                                                                                          23. Lender Oversight Fees. Due to the              as the result of a material breach or a
                                               Liability on its Guarantee? SBA
                                                                                                       SBA’s improved electronic methods for                 substantial regulatory violation is 25%
                                               proposes to revise § 120.524(b) to allow
                                               SBA to utilize all legal means available                oversight that allows for virtual Reviews             or $100,000, whichever is less. Based on
                                               when recovering any moneys paid on                      and other oversight activities to be                  feedback from the surety industry and
                                               the guarantee plus interest, including                  conducted without an ‘‘on-site’’ visit,               other stakeholders, SBA has determined
                                               administrative offset and judicial                      SBA proposes to eliminate the                         that the existing threshold is outdated,
                                               remedies.                                               distinction between ‘‘on-site’’ and ‘‘off-            and no longer reflects current industry
                                                  17. Suspension or Revocation from                    site’’ in the fee components set forth in             practices and this change is being made
                                               SBA’s Secondary Market. SBA proposes                    § 120.1070. Consistent with eliminating               to align SBA requirements with the
                                               to revise § 120.660 to require that any                 this distinction, the proposed rule                   prevailing industry practice, while
                                               action taken under this section be                      would also provide flexibility in how                 managing the increased bond liability to
                                               approved by both the Director, Office of                SBA allocates its costs for Reviews,                  the Government. Currently, under
                                               Financial Assistance (D/FA) and the                     Examinations, Monitoring, or Other                    § 115.32(d), the surety is required to
                                               Director, Office of Credit Risk                         Lender Oversight Activities (e.g.,                    notify SBA if any contract or bond
                                               Management (D/OCRM). Authority is                       allocating actual costs assessed to each              increases in the aggregate by 25% or
                                               also proposed for suspension or                         Lender versus apportioning costs by                   $100,000, whichever is less. Further, if
                                               revocation of a Lender participating in                 portfolio size).                                      the bond increases as a result of a single
                                               SBA’s Secondary Market based upon                          24. Grounds for Enforcement                        change order by 25% or $100,000,
                                               specific regulatory action issued by a                  Actions—SBA Lenders. SBA proposes to                  whichever is less, the surety is required
                                               Lender’s primary regulator or a going                   revise language to provide for consent to             to obtain SBA’s prior written approval
                                               concern opinion issued by the Lender’s                  the appointment of a Receiver and/or                  of the increase. Prevailing industry
                                               auditor. Finally, SBA proposes to                       other relief by SBA Supervised Lenders                practice allows increases to the contract
                                               remove the reference to an obsolete                     (except Other Regulated SBLCs) and by                 and bond without prior notification to
                                               form.                                                   CDCs in § 120.1400(a).                                the surety. To better align SBA
                                                  18. Removal of Board Overlap                            25. Types of Enforcement Actions—                  requirements with that of the industry,
                                               Restriction. SBA proposes to remove                     SBA Lenders. SBA proposes to revise                   while managing the increased bond
                                               language from § 120.823(c)(5) that                      the language permitting SBA to initiate               liability to the Government, this change
                                               prohibits a CDC from having more than                   a request for appointment of a Receiver               would eliminate the dollar threshold of
                                               one of its Directors employed by, or                    of an SBA Supervised Lender in                        $100,000, while retaining the 25%
                                               serving on, the Board of Directors of any               § 120.1500(c)(3) and add language                     threshold for purposes of denying
                                               other non-CDC entity.                                   permitting SBA to initiate a request for              liability under paragraphs (c)(1), (d),
                                                  19. Removal of Reference to Members                  appointment of a Receiver of a CDC in                 and (e)(2) of § 115.19.
                                               for CDC Boards of Directors. SBA                        § 120.1500(e)(3).                                        2. Section 115.22 Quarterly Contract
                                               proposes to replace the term ‘‘members’’                   26. General Procedures for                         Completion Report. At present, SBA
                                               with the term ‘‘individuals’’ in                        Enforcement Actions Against SBA                       does not receive a final accounting of
                                               § 120.823(d)(4)(ii), Loan Committee.                    Lenders, SBA Supervised Lenders, Other                fees due and paid by the surety and
                                                  20. Case-by-Case Application to Make                 Regulated SBLCs, Management                           principal on contracts that are
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                                               a 504 Loan Outside of a CDC’s Area of                   Officials, Other Persons, Intermediaries,             successfully completed. Consequently,
                                               Operations. SBA proposes to replace the                 and NTAPs. SBA proposes to add                        SBA is unable to ensure that fees due
                                               term ‘‘District Office’’ in § 120.839 with              language regarding the procedures for                 the Government as a result of an
                                               the term ‘‘504 loan processing center.’’                appointment of a Receiver over a CDC                  increase in the contract amount are paid
                                               SBA also proposes to streamline the text                or an SBA Supervised Lender in                        in a timely manner on contracts that do
                                               in the introductory paragraph of this                   §§ 120.1600(a), 120.1600(a)(6), and                   not default. To better track fee payments
                                               section.                                                120.1600(b)(4).                                       and complement periodic on-site audits


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                                               52598                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 153 / Tuesday, August 9, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                               at surety company locations, sureties                   $100,000 while retaining the 25%                      paid if: (i) The total amount of the
                                               participating in the SBA Surety Bond                    threshold.                                            Contract at the time of Execution of the
                                               Guarantee Program would be required                       5. Section 115.60 Selection and                     bond is $100,000 or less. Like the Prior
                                               under this provision to submit a                        admission of PSB Sureties. SBA is                     Approval Program, when the Contract
                                               quarterly contract completion report                    proposing to amend this provision to                  amount increases to more than $100,000
                                               within 45 days of the close of each                     provide that, for a period of nine                    after bond Execution, the guarantee
                                               quarter, identifying completed                          months following admission into the                   percentage would decrease by one
                                               contracts, any changes in contract                      PSB Program, the Surety must obtain                   percentage point for each $5,000 of
                                               amount, and any related fees.                           SBA’s prior written approval before                   increase or part thereof, but would not
                                                  3. Section 115.30 Submission of                      executing a bond greater than $2                      decrease below 80%. If the Contract
                                               Surety’s guarantee application. Section                 million. With the increase in the                     decreases to $100,000, or less, after
                                               115.30(d)(2) provides a streamlined                     guarantee percentage to up to 90% (as                 bond Execution, the guarantee
                                               Quick Bond Guarantee Application and                    discussed below), SBA wants the                       percentage would increase to 90% if the
                                               Agreement (SBA Form 990A) (Quick                        opportunity to evaluate the Surety’s                  Surety provides SBA with evidence
                                               Bond) that is used in the Prior Approval                underwriting and claims and recovery                  supporting the decrease and any other
                                               Program for smaller contract amounts. It                processes to be assured that the PSB                  information or documents requested; or
                                               complements the surety industry                         Surety has demonstrated a successful                  (ii) the bond was issued on behalf of a
                                               practice of providing a shorter                         period of operations. At its discretion,              small business owned and controlled by
                                               application for smaller contract                        SBA may extend this period to further                 socially and economically
                                               amounts, and has helped to address                      evaluate the Surety.                                  disadvantaged individuals, on behalf of
                                               sureties’ perceptions about excessive                     6. Section 115.67(a) Increases.                     a qualified HUBZone small business
                                               paperwork in SBA’s bond guarantee                       Under the current regulation, a                       concern, or on behalf of a small business
                                               application process. The Quick Bond                     Preferred Surety Bond Surety must pay                 owned and controlled by Veterans or a
                                               has been widely accepted by                             the additional fees due from the                      small business owned and controlled by
                                               participating sureties.                                 Principal and the Surety on increases                 Service-Disabled Veterans;
                                                                                                       aggregating 25% of the contract or bond                  (2) SBA would reimburse a PSB
                                                  The proposed rule would increase the
                                                                                                       amount or $100,000, whichever is less.                Surety in an amount not to exceed 80%
                                               Quick Bond eligible contract limit from
                                                                                                       For consistency with the changes                      of the Loss incurred and paid on bond
                                               $250,000 to $400,000. Implementation
                                                                                                       proposed to §§ 115.19 and 115.32, the                 for Contracts in excess of $100,000
                                               of the higher contract limit would
                                                                                                       proposed rule would eliminate the                     which are executed on behalf of non-
                                               increase the use of the Quick Bond and
                                                                                                       dollar threshold while retaining the                  disadvantaged concerns; and
                                               would provide access to bonding for                     25% threshold.                                           (3) If the Contract or Order amount is
                                               more small contractors. It would more                     7. Section 115.68 Guarantee                         increased above the Applicable
                                               closely conform to the contract limits                  Percentage. There are two SBA surety                  Statutory Limit (as defined in § 115.10)
                                               allowed in the abbreviated applications                 bond guarantee programs: The Prior                    after bond Execution, SBA’s share of the
                                               offered in the surety industry, and                     Approval Program and the Preferred                    Loss is limited to that percentage of the
                                               would respond to sureties’ requests to                  Surety Bond (PSB) Program. Under the                  increased Contract or Order amount that
                                               raise the current limit.                                Prior Approval Program, SBA approves                  the Applicable Statutory Limit
                                                  Experience with the Quick Bond has                   each bond guarantee individually, and                 represents multiplied by the guarantee
                                               been favorable at the $250,000 limit.                   guarantees between 80% and 90% of a                   percentage approved by SBA. For
                                               Since its implementation in August of                   bond issued, depending on the status of               example, if a contract amount increases
                                               2012, SBA has guaranteed more than                      the contractor or the amount of the                   to $6,800,000, SBA’s share of the loss
                                               1,500 bonds and only 27 defaults have                   Contract at the time the bond was                     under an 80% guarantee is limited to
                                               occurred. If the contract amount is                     executed. Under the PSB Program,                      76.5% (6,500,000/6,800,000 = 95.6% ×
                                               increased, SBA would continue to                        sureties are authorized to issue, monitor             80% = 76.5%.)
                                               closely monitor its experience with the                 and service bonds without prior SBA                      8. Section 120.110 What businesses
                                               Quick Bond.                                             approval, but the SBA currently                       are ineligible for SBA business loans?
                                                  4. Section 115.32(d)(1) Notification                 guarantees only up to 70% of the bond.                SBA proposes to remove the existing
                                               and Approval. Under the current                         Over the past several years, SBA has                  § 120.110(l) that identifies consumer
                                               regulation, a Prior Approval Surety                     experienced a sharp decline in the PSB                and marketing cooperatives as ineligible
                                               must notify SBA of any increases or                     Program activity due to the lower                     types of businesses for SBA financial
                                               decreases in the Contract or bond                       guarantee rate. To increase participation             assistance. Cooperatives are a form of
                                               amount that aggregate 25% of $100,000,                  in the PSB Program, and thereby assist                organization and there is no reason why
                                               whichever is less, as soon as the Surety                more small businesses, Congress                       cooperatives should be excluded from
                                               acquires knowledge of the change, and                   amended section 411(c)(1) of the Small                eligibility. As such, all cooperatives may
                                               also must obtain SBA’s prior written                    Business Investment Act of 1958 (15                   be eligible for SBA financing, provided
                                               approval of an increase in the original                 U.S.C. 694b(c)(1)), to authorize SBA to               they comply with all other Loan
                                               bond amount as a result of a single                     guarantee up to 90% in the PSB                        Program Requirements.
                                               change order of at least 25% or                         Program. The effective date of this                      9. Section 120.111 What conditions
                                               $100,000, whichever is less. As                         increase was delayed until November                   must an Eligible Passive Company
                                               discussed above under § 115.19,                         25, 2016, to allow time for the necessary             satisfy? SBA proposes to amend two
                                               prevailing industry practice allows
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                                                                                                       rulemaking.                                           paragraphs in § 120.111:
                                               increases to the contract and bond                        Accordingly, SBA is proposing to                       (1) Introductory paragraph. Presently,
                                               without prior notification to the surety.               amend § 115.68 to adopt the same                      the Eligible Passive Company (EPC) may
                                               To better align SBA requirements with                   guarantee percentages for the PSB                     only use loan proceeds ‘‘to acquire or
                                               that of the industry, while managing the                Program that are provided in the Prior                lease, and/or improve or renovate, real
                                               increased bond liability to the                         Approval Program under § 115.31:                      or personal property (including eligible
                                               Government, this change would                             (1) SBA would reimburse a PSB                       refinancing), that it leases to one or
                                               eliminate the dollar threshold of                       Surety for 90% of the Loss incurred and               more Operating Companies for


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                                                                       Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 153 / Tuesday, August 9, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                         52599

                                               conducting the Operating Company’s                      the circumstances warrant, such as                    on short-term loans creates a bottleneck
                                               business.’’ SBA proposes to include                     Cooperatives where no one member may                  that delays the processing center’s turn-
                                               language to permit SBA loan proceeds                    have an ownership interest of at least                around time for these loans.
                                               to be used to finance a change of                       5%.                                                      Given the longer timeframe for the
                                               ownership between existing owners of                       12. Section 120.194 Use of computer                Lender to pay the fee, SBA also
                                               the Eligible Passive Company (EPC),                     forms. SBA proposes to remove the                     proposes to remove the first two
                                               provided the transaction meets all                      regulation at § 120.194 in its entirety as            sentences of § 120.220(c), which state
                                               conditions described in § 120.111.                      it is outdated. The regulation will be                when SBA will refund the guaranty fee
                                                  (2) Paragraph (a)(3). The lease                      reserved for future use.                              paid on a short-term loan. With the
                                               between the EPC and the OC. SBA                            13. Section 120.214 What conditions                additional time provided for payment of
                                               proposes to clarify that rent or lease                  apply for variable interest rates? The                the fee, there will be no need for
                                               payments made by the OC to the EPC                      current regulation governing variable                 refunds.
                                               cannot exceed the amount necessary to                   interest rates in § 120.214 provides that,               15. Section 120.221 Fees which the
                                               make the loan payment to the lender,                    when a Lender uses the prime or                       Lender may collect from a loan
                                               and an additional amount to cover the                   London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)                 applicant. SBA proposes to add
                                               EPC’s direct expenses of holding the                    rate as the base rate in a variable interest          clarifying language to this section in an
                                               property, such as maintenance,                          rate loan, the base rate will be ‘‘that               introductory paragraph explaining that,
                                               insurance and property taxes.                           which is in effect on the first business              unless otherwise permitted by SBA
                                                  (3) Paragraph (a)(6). Who must                       day of the month, as printed in a                     Loan Program Requirements (e.g., the
                                               guarantee the loan. SBA proposes to                     national financial newspaper published                guaranty fee under § 120.220), the fees
                                               clarify that owners of 20 percent or                    each business day.’’ (§ 120.214(c))                   listed in § 120.221 are the only fees a
                                               more of either the EPC or the OC are                    Further, the current regulation also                  lender is permitted to charge and collect
                                               required to personally guarantee the                    provides that the ‘‘first change in the               from an Applicant or Borrower. SBA
                                               loan. Also, for consistency with                        variable rate may occur on the first                  also proposes to remove the current
                                               § 120.160(a), SBA proposes to add                       calendar day of the month following                   language in § 120.221(e) because it
                                               language to § 120.111(a)(6) to provide                  initial disbursement using the base rate              incorrectly refers to a prohibited fee
                                               that SBA may, in its discretion and in                  (see paragraph (c) of this section) in                (‘‘pre-payment fees’’). SBA proposes to
                                               consultation with the Lender, require                   effect on the first business day of the               move the language that permits Lenders
                                               the personal guarantee of owners with                   month.’’ (§ 120.214(a)) SBA proposes to               to collect fees for legal services
                                               less than 20% ownership of the EPC or                   revise the language in §§ 120.214(a) and              presently found in § 120.222(e) to
                                               the OC. Additionally, SBA proposes to                   (c) to change when the base rate is                   § 120.221(e). By making these changes,
                                               add language to provide that SBA may                    determined and to permit adjustments                  the guidance on permissible fees a
                                               require the personal guarantee of those                 in the variable interest rate other than              Lender may charge and collect from an
                                               owning less than 5% ownership when                      just on the first business day of the                 Applicant or Borrower will be contained
                                               circumstances warrant.                                  month, provided the changes occur no                  in one regulation in an effort to reduce
                                                  10. Section 120.130 Restrictions on                  more frequently than monthly.                         confusion.
                                               uses of proceeds. SBA proposes to                          14. Section 120.220 Fees that Lender                  16. Section 120.222 Fees which the
                                               revise § 120.130 to add a new paragraph                 pays SBA. SBA proposes to add a new                   Lender or Associate may not collect
                                               (e) and redesignate paragraphs (e) and                  paragraph § 120.220(a)(3) to incorporate              from the Borrower or share with third
                                               (f) as paragraphs (f) and (g), respectively.            into the regulations the statutory waiver             parties. SBA proposes to retitle
                                               The new paragraph (e) will include the                  of the up-front guaranty fee for SBA                  § 120.222 to read ‘‘Prohibition on
                                               text currently found in § 120.160(d),                   Express loans made to businesses                      sharing premiums for secondary market
                                               Taxes. The current text in § 120.160(d)                 owned and controlled by veterans and/                 sales.’’ SBA also proposes to remove
                                               prohibit the use of proceeds for payment                or spouses of veterans in fiscal years                paragraphs (a), (b), (c), and (e), and
                                               of past-due Federal or state withholding                when the subsidy rate for the 7(a)                    revise the text of paragraph (d). The
                                               taxes, which is more applicable to                      program is zero, as set forth in section              removal of the fees currently included
                                               § 120.130. SBA also proposes some                       7(a)(31) of the Small Business Act (15                in § 120.222(a), (b), and (c) does not
                                               minor modifications to the language to                  U.S.C. 636(a)(31)). The conditions a                  mean that Lenders will now be
                                               clarify the restriction. SBA also                       business must meet to qualify for this                permitted to charge these fees. On the
                                               proposes to revise newly designated                     fee waiver will be explained in SBA                   contrary, the proposal to remove the
                                               paragraph (g) to remove the reference                   Loan Program Requirements.                            fees from § 120.222 in conjunction with
                                               ‘‘§ 120.203’’ and replace it with                          In § 120.220(b), in an effort to                   the proposed changes to § 120.221 are
                                               ‘‘§ 120.202’’. The regulation § 120.203                 incorporate advances in technology,                   intended to place the guidance on
                                               cited in this section was removed in                    SBA proposes to update the regulation                 allowable fees in a single regulation.
                                               1996. The correction to remove the                      to advise Lenders to pay the guaranty                 Unless otherwise permitted by SBA
                                               reference to § 120.203 and replace it                   fee electronically and to revise the                  Loan Program Requirements, any fee not
                                               with the reference to § 120.202 in                      timeframe within which a Lender must                  identified in § 120.221 is prohibited.
                                               § 120.130(f) was not made at the time                   pay the guaranty fee to SBA for loans                 SBA proposes to retain the prohibition
                                               and this oversight is being corrected                   with a maturity of 12 months or less                  on the sharing of secondary market fees
                                               here. The redesignation of paragraphs                   (‘‘short-term loans’’). SBA proposes to               in § 120.222 for consistency with 13
                                               (e) and (f) to (f) and (g) in the section               revise the timing of payment of the fee               CFR 103.5(c), which prohibits a lender
                                                                                                       on a short-term loan from the time of
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                                               improves the flow with the inclusion of                                                                       from sharing any secondary market
                                               the new § 120.130(e).                                   application to within ten business days               premium with a lender service provider.
                                                  11. Section 120.160(a) Loan                          of SBA’s approval of the loan. The                       17. Section 120.394 What are the
                                               conditions. SBA proposes to add the                     current requirement was implemented                   eligible uses of proceeds? SBA proposes
                                               word ‘‘generally’’ to the last sentence of              when Lenders paid fees using checks.                  to increase the regulatory limitation on
                                               § 120.160(a) to clarify that SBA may                    Currently, fees are paid electronically               how much of the proceeds of a line of
                                               require a personal guarantee of an                      through Pay.gov. Requiring payment of                 credit under the Builder’s Loan Program
                                               owner who holds less than 5% when                       the fee with the application for guaranty             can be used for land acquisition from


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                                               52600                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 153 / Tuesday, August 9, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                               20% to 33%. SBA recognizes that the                     for the PLP, SBA Express and Export                   (NASD) and replace it with the
                                               current limitation is reflective of limits              Express Programs. Under this new                      Financial Industry Regulatory Authority
                                               imposed in 1977, and has not allowed                    provision, SBA, in its discretion, would              (FINRA), as NASD no longer exists. SBA
                                               for increases due to the passage of time                consider whether the Lender:                          also proposes to remove the term ‘‘on-
                                               and increases in land and development                      (a) Has the continuing ability to                  site’’ while retaining the term ‘‘review/
                                               costs.                                                  evaluate, process, close, disburse,                   examination assessments’’ in
                                                  18. Section 120.410 Requirements                     service, liquidate and litigate SBA loans.            subparagraph (a)(5).
                                               for all participating Lenders. SBA                      This includes the ability to develop and                 26. Section 120.660 Suspension or
                                               proposes to replace the term ‘‘Good                     analyze complete loan packages. SBA                   revocation. SBA proposes to revise
                                               Standing,’’ as it relates to a Lender’s                 may consider the experience and                       § 120.660 to require that any action
                                               status with its Federal Financial                       capability of Lender’s management and                 taken under this section be approved by
                                               Institution Regulator, with ‘‘considered                staff.                                                both the D/FA and the D/OCRM. SBA
                                               Satisfactory by its Federal Financial                      (b) Has satisfactory SBA performance               proposes to add a 120-day limit to the
                                               Institution Regulator’’ (FFIR) in                       (as defined in § 120.410(a)(2));                      proposed suspension period to give
                                               paragraph (e) to better align with                         (c) Is in compliance with SBA Loan                 participants sufficient time to resolve
                                               terminology used by the FFIRs. Finally,                 Program Requirements (e.g., Form 1502                 any correctable issues. Additionally,
                                               given the diminished distinction                        reporting, timely payment of all fees to              SBA proposes to reduce the timeframe
                                               between ‘‘on-site’’ and ‘‘off-site’’                    SBA);                                                 for a revocation under this section to no
                                               reviews due to incorporation of virtual                    (d) Has completed to SBA’s                         more than two (2) years. SBA also
                                               methods for oversight in SBA’s Revised                  satisfaction all required corrective                  proposes to identify regulatory orders or
                                               Risk-Based Review Protocol, SBA                         actions;                                              supervisory actions brought by a
                                               proposes to remove the references to                       (e) Is subject to any enforcement                  Lender’s primary regulator or by SBA or
                                               ‘‘on-site’’ reviews/examinations in                     action, order or agreement with other                 a going concern opinion by the Lender’s
                                               § 120.410(a)(2) (and in all other                       regulators or the presence of other                   auditor as additional reasons for which
                                               regulations) while retaining the term                   regulatory concerns as determined by                  SBA may suspend or revoke a Lender’s
                                               ‘‘review/examination assessments.’’                     SBA; and                                              privilege to participate in SBA’s
                                                  19. Section 120.424 What are basic                      (f) Whether Lender exhibits other risk             Secondary Market. The issuance of any
                                               conditions a Lender must meet to                        factors (e.g., has rapid growth; low SBA              regulatory order or supervisory action
                                               securitize? In paragraph (b), SBA                       activity; SBA loan volume; Lender, an                 by the Lender’s primary regulator will
                                               proposes to remove the term ‘‘on-site’’                 officer or director is under investigation            require notice to SBA within 5 business
                                               while retaining the term ‘‘review/                      or indictment).                                       days (or as soon as practicable
                                               examination assessments’’ in this                          With respect to ‘‘low SBA activity,’’              thereafter) to the D/OCRM and D/FA. In
                                               section.                                                SBA considers making 5 SBA-                           addition, SBA proposes to add a new
                                                  20. Section 120.433 What are SBA’s                   guaranteed loans or less in a 2 year                  paragraph (d) to this regulation to
                                               other requirements for sales and sales of               period to be low activity. Additionally,              provide for early termination of a
                                               participating interests? In paragraph (b),              with respect to SBA loan volume, SBA                  suspension or revocation under this
                                               SBA proposes to remove the term ‘‘on-                   would look at the Lender’s proportion of              section, in the D/FA and the D/OCRM’s
                                               site’’ while retaining the term ‘‘review/               SBA lending relative to the Lender’s                  discretion, if termination is warranted.
                                               examination assessments’’ in this                       total loan portfolio.                                    SBA also proposes to eliminate the
                                               section.                                                   Section 120.441 will be reserved for               reference to SBA Form 1085 within this
                                                  21. Section 120.434 What are SBA’s                   future use.                                           section as SBA Form 1085 is obsolete.
                                               requirements for loan pledges? In                          23. Section 120.451 How does a                        27. Section 120.710(e)(1) What Must
                                               paragraph (c), SBA proposes to remove                   Lender become a PLP Lender? As a                      an Intermediary Demonstrate to Get a
                                               the term ‘‘on-site’’ while retaining the                result of replacing § 120.440 with a new              Reduction in the Loan Loss Reserve
                                               term ‘‘review/examination assessments’’                 regulation setting out the criteria for               Fund? SBA proposes to remove the
                                               in this section.                                        delegated authority, the existing                     reference to ‘‘on-site’’ reviews or
                                                  22. Sections 120.440 and 120.441                     regulation at § 120.451 would no longer               examinations, while retaining the term
                                               The Certified Lenders Program (‘‘CLP’’);                be necessary and would be removed and                 ‘‘review/examination assessments.’’ As
                                               replaced with new Delegated Authority                   reserved for future use.                              SBA increases its use and application of
                                               section. SBA proposes to remove the                        24. Section 120.524 When is SBA                    electronic technology in lender
                                               title and all language in §§ 120.440 and                released from liability on its guarantee?             oversight and reviews and
                                               120.441, The Certified Lenders Program,                 SBA proposes to clarify that its rights to            examinations, the ‘‘on-site’’ review
                                               as implementation of newer, more                        collect monies paid on a guarantee from               language is no longer generally
                                               efficient methods of processing, closing,               which SBA determines it has been                      applicable. The proposed language
                                               servicing, and liquidating have made                    released of liability include judicial                reflects a more current representation of
                                               this program unnecessary and obsolete.                  remedies and the right to offset funds                reviews and examinations.
                                               Beginning on the effective date of the                  due the Lender for the guaranty                          28. Section 120.812 Probationary
                                               final rule, the CLP would be terminated.                purchase of another loan. SBA’s right to              period for newly certified CDCs. In
                                                  SBA also proposes to add a new                       seek these remedies arises under                      paragraph (c), SBA proposes to remove
                                               heading before § 120.440 that reads                     contract law as interpreted by the                    the term ‘‘on-site’’ while retaining the
                                               ‘‘Delegated Authority Criteria’’ and to                 courts.                                               term ‘‘review/examination
                                               add new language in § 120.440 that sets                    25. Section 120.630 Qualifications
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                                                                                                                                                             assessments.’’
                                               forth the criteria for Lenders when                     to be a Pool Assembler. In paragraph                     29. Section 120.816 CDC non-profit
                                               applying for initial approval or renewal                (a)(4) SBA proposes to replace the term               status and good standing. SBA proposes
                                               of delegated authority in the 7(a) Loan                 ‘‘good standing’’ with ‘‘satisfactory’’               to remove the term ‘‘on-site’’ while
                                               Program. These criteria are essentially                 when it relates to other federal                      retaining the term ‘‘review/examination
                                               identical to the criteria currently                     regulators and SBA proposes to update                 assessments’’ in paragraph (c).
                                               included in SBA’s Standard Operating                    the reference to the National                            30. Section 120.823 CDC Board of
                                               Procedure (SOP) 50 10 5(H), subpart A                   Association of Securities Dealers                     Directors. SBA proposes to revise


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                                                                       Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 153 / Tuesday, August 9, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                            52601

                                               § 120.823(c)(5) to eliminate the language               § 120.884(e)(3) without reference to the              a lender’s Report, Risk Rating, and
                                               in this rule that currently prevents more               IRS definition and to add the                         Confidential Information for this group,
                                               than one Board member of a CDC from                     requirement that the equipment have a                 obviating the need for case-by-case
                                               being employed by, or serving as a                      remaining useful life of at least 10 years.           approval for these parties going forward.
                                               Director on the Board of, other entities,               SBA currently requires that heavy duty                   38. Section 120.1070 Lender
                                               except for civic or charitable                          construction equipment must be integral               oversight fees. With the advent of new
                                               organizations not involved in financial                 to the business’ operations and meet the              technologies, generally less costly and
                                               services or economic development                        IRS definition of capital equipment. IRS              less burdensome virtual reviews such as
                                               activities. This provision was intended                 no longer publishes a definition for                  Analytical and Targeted Reviews may
                                               to apply to associations not covered by                 ‘‘capital equipment.’’                                cover much of what was previously
                                               13 CFR 120.820, under which a CDC                          34. Section 120.1025 Off-site reviews              performed within the scope of on-site
                                               may be affiliated, including through                    and monitoring. SBA proposes to                       reviews, diminishing the distinction
                                               common board members, with the                          remove specific reference to ‘‘off-site’’             between ‘‘off-site’’ and ‘‘on-site’’
                                               entities described in that section.                     regarding reviews and monitoring in                   reviews. Therefore, SBA is proposing to
                                               However, § 120.823(c)(5) has created                    § 120.1025, including in the title, and               refine § 120.1070 to delete the
                                               confusion among the CDCs with respect                   replace it with ‘‘monitoring’’.                       distinctions based on ‘‘on-site’’ and ‘‘off-
                                               to what other entities a CDC Director                      35. Section 120.1050 On-site reviews               site,’’ and to categorize the fee
                                               may be employed by or associated with                   and examinations. SBA proposes to                     components only as Examinations,
                                               as a Director. SBA has reconsidered this                remove specific reference to ‘‘on-site’’              Reviews, Monitoring, and Other Lender
                                               provision and determined that the                       regarding reviews and examinations in                 Oversight Activities.
                                               affiliation restrictions set forth in                   § 120.1050, including in the title.
                                                                                                          36. Section 120.1051 Frequency of                     With respect to Reviews, under
                                               § 120.820 sufficiently limit the ability of                                                                   current regulations, SBA charges
                                               another entity to control the CDC. SBA                  on-site reviews and examinations. SBA
                                                                                                       proposes to remove specific reference to              Lenders a fee for the following types of
                                               will retain the sentence in this provision                                                                    Reviews, including but not limited to,
                                               that references § 120.851(b) to reinforce               ‘‘on-site’’ regarding reviews and
                                                                                                       examinations in § 120.1051, including                 PARRiS Full Reviews, PARRiS
                                               the prohibition against a CDC Board                                                                           Analytical Reviews, Targeted Reviews,
                                               member from serving on the Board of                     in the title. SBA proposes to remove
                                                                                                       specific reference to ‘‘off-site review/              and Delegated Authority Reviews. This
                                               another CDC.                                                                                                  fee is assessed based on the cost that
                                                  SBA also proposes to insert the word                 monitoring’’ in paragraph (a) and
                                                                                                       replace it with ‘‘results of monitoring’’.            SBA incurs under its contract for these
                                               ‘‘individuals’’ in place of ‘‘members’’ to
                                                                                                          37. Section 120.1060 Confidentiality               Reviews. Under the proposed rule, SBA
                                               clarify in § 120.823(d)(4)(ii)(C) that
                                                                                                       of Reports, Risk Ratings and related                  is specifying that SBA can charge a
                                               individuals serving on the loan
                                                                                                       Confidential Information. SBA proposes                Lender the actual cost for Lender Loan
                                               committee of a CDC do not have to be
                                                                                                       a limited expansion of its definition in              Reviews (e.g., Secondary Market Loan
                                               Members of the CDC or the CDC’s
                                                                                                       § 120.1060 of ‘‘permitted parties’’ who               Reviews) and corrective action
                                               Board. SBA no longer requires a CDC to
                                               have a membership and some CDC’s                        demonstrate a legitimate need to know                 assessments, which is consistent with
                                               were confused by the use of the term                    a lender’s Review/Exam Report                         SBA’s policy that Lenders that represent
                                               ‘‘member’’ in this section. Therefore,                  information, Risk Rating, and                         increased risk and warrant additional
                                               SBA intends to change the word                          Confidential Information for the                      oversight should bear the expense of
                                               ‘‘member’’ to ‘‘individual’’.                           purpose of assisting a lender in                      that oversight rather than that expense
                                                  31. Section 120.839 Case-by-case                     improving the SBA Lender’s,                           being apportioned to all Lenders.
                                               application to make a 504 loan outside                  Intermediary’s or NTAP’s SBA program                     The proposed section would also
                                               of a CDC’s Area of Operations. SBA                      operations in conjunction with SBA’s                  provide that SBA has discretion in how
                                               proposes to replace the term ‘‘District                 Lender Oversight Program and SBA’s                    it allocates the costs to Lenders to allow
                                               Offices’’ in this Section with ‘‘504 loan               portfolio management. This limited                    contracting flexibility in how SBA pays
                                               processing center’’ to reflect the SBA                  expansion of permitted parties may                    for this cost. It would specify, consistent
                                               office that processes 504 loan                          include the lender’s parent entity,                   with SBA’s current practice and current
                                               applications. A revision to the                         directors, auditors and those lender                  contracts, that in general, where the
                                               regulation is needed in order to reflect                consultants under written contract                    costs that SBA incurs for the oversight
                                               the current protocol that the 504 loan                  specifically to assist the Lender in                  activity are specific to a Lender, SBA
                                               processing center, not the District                     addressing SBA Findings and Corrective                will charge that Lender for the actual
                                               Office, submits its recommendation to                   Actions Required to SBA’s satisfaction.               costs and, where the costs that SBA
                                               the D/FA or designee, along with the                    Consultants do not include Lender                     incurs for the oversight activity are not
                                               application and supporting materials for                Service Providers. The consultant                     sufficiently specific to a particular
                                               the final decision if the applicant CDC                 contract must provide for both (1) the                Lender but may be a flat fee paid to a
                                               meets the specific criteria to be                       consultant’s agreement to abide by the                vendor, SBA will charge a Lender based
                                               authorized to make a loan outside of its                disclosure prohibition in § 120.1060(b);              on that Lender’s portion of SBA
                                               stated Area of Operations. SBA also                     and (2) agreement not to use the Report,              guarantees in the portfolio or segment of
                                               proposes to remove the term ‘‘on-site’’                 Risk Rating, and Confidential                         the portfolio the activity covers. For
                                               while retaining ‘‘review/examination                    Information for any other purpose than                example, under its current review
                                               assessments’’ in this section.                          to assist Lender in addressing SBA                    contract, SBA pays its contractor for
                                                                                                       Findings and Corrective Actions. This                 each specific Lender’s Full Review and
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                                                  32. Section 120.841(c) CDC Reviews.
                                               SBA proposes to remove the term ‘‘on-                   expansion may improve an SBA                          SBA passes that cost along to the Lender
                                               site’’ while retaining the term ‘‘review/               Lender’s, Intermediary’s or NTAP’s                    for which the Review was conducted.
                                               examination assessments’’ in                            ability to address SBA Findings and                   Under the L/LMS contract, SBA pays its
                                               § 120.841(c).                                           Corrective Actions or make other                      contractor a flat fee for providing L/LMS
                                                  33. Section 120.884 Ineligible costs                 necessary improvements within their                   services that cover all Lenders and this
                                               for 504 loans. SBA proposes to define                   SBA operations. The change codifies                   amount is apportioned among all
                                               heavy duty construction equipment in                    SBA practice of approving disclosure of               Lenders based on portfolio size.


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                                               52602                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 153 / Tuesday, August 9, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                  39. Section 120.1400(a) Grounds for                     43. Section 120.1707 Seller’s                         3. What alternatives have been
                                               enforcement actions—SBA Lenders.                        retained Loan Interest. SBA is currently              considered?
                                               SBA proposes to amend § 120.1400(a) to                  using an allonge to the First Lien                       One ‘‘alternative’’ would be to
                                               provide that by making SBA 7(a)                         Position 504 Loan Pool Guarantee                      eliminate even more regulatory burdens.
                                               guaranteed loans or SBA 504 loans after                 Agreement, as opposed to requiring the                The Agency will consider public
                                               a certain date, SBA Supervised Lenders                  execution of a new First Lien Position                comment and suggestions on how that
                                               (except Other Regulated SBLCs) or                       504 Loan Pool Guarantee Agreement, to                 can be done responsibly without
                                               CDCs, as applicable, consent to the                     substantiate the transfer of a Seller’s               substantially increasing the risk of
                                               appointment of a Receiver and such                      interest in an FMLP Pool Loan. The use                waste, fraud, or abuse of the programs.
                                               injunctive or other equitable relief as                 of an allonge will require the purchaser              Executive Order 13563
                                               appropriate, and waive in advance any                   of a Seller’s retained interest to assume
                                               defenses to such relief as sought by                    the original responsibilities of the Seller             A description of the need for this
                                               SBA, in connection with an                              with regard to the FMLP Pool Loan. The                regulatory action and benefits and costs
                                               enforcement action. SBA is conditioning                 allonge must be in form acceptable to                 associated with this action, including
                                               its guarantee of 7(a) loans made by SBA                 SBA and the purchaser must                            possible distributional impacts that
                                               Supervised Lenders (except Other                        acknowledge, assume and accept all of                 relate to Executive Order 13563, are
                                               Regulated SBLCs) and 504 debentures                     the original obligations and                          included above in the Regulatory Impact
                                               after a certain date on consent to this                 responsibilities of the Seller under the              Analysis under Executive Order 12866.
                                               relief in an enforcement action because                 initial or subsequent First Lien Position               SBA’s Business Loan Programs
                                               the injury to SBA and its supervision                   504 Loan Pool Guarantee Agreement.                    operate through the Agency’s lending
                                               and regulatory oversight of the SBA                     The proposed change will conform the                  partners, which are Surety Bond
                                               Supervised Lender or CDC due to the                     rule to the current practice.                         Companies for the Surety Bond
                                               SBA Supervised Lender’s or CDC’s                           44. Subpart K—Establishment of an                  Guarantee Program, 7(a) Lenders for the
                                               default under its agreement(s) with SBA                 SBA Direct Loan Program for                           7(a) Loan Program, third party lenders,
                                               would be irreparable and the amount of                  Systemically Important Secondary                      CDCs for the 504 Loan Program, and
                                               damage would be difficult to ascertain,                 Market Broker-Dealers (SISMBD Loan                    Microloan Intermediaries for the
                                               making this relief necessary and                        Program). Since the SISMBD Loan                       Microloan Program. The Agency has
                                               required. A consent to receivership is                  Program expired on February 16, 2013,                 participated in public forums and
                                               not without precedent in other federal                  and was not extended by statute, SBA                  meetings which have included outreach
                                               agency practice and has been upheld by                  proposes to remove this subpart in its                to hundreds of its lending partners to
                                               the courts as valid and legally                         entirety.                                             seek valuable insight, guidance, and
                                               enforceable. See, e.g., U.S. v. Mountain                                                                      suggestions for program reform.
                                                                                                       Compliance With Executive Orders
                                               Village Company, 424 F. Supp. 822 (D.                                                                         Executive Order 12988
                                                                                                       13563, 12866, 12988, and 13132, the
                                               Mass. 1976).
                                                                                                       Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.,                      This action meets applicable
                                                  40. Section 120.1500 Types of                        Ch. 35), and the Regulatory Flexibility               standards set forth in sections 3(a) and
                                               enforcement actions—SBA Lenders.                        Act (5 U.S.C. 601–612)                                3(b)(2) of Executive Order 12988, Civil
                                               SBA proposes to revise § 120.1500(c)(3)                                                                       Justice Reform, to minimize litigation,
                                               and to add § 120.1500(e)(3) to clarify                  Executive Order 12866
                                                                                                                                                             eliminates ambiguity, and reduce
                                               when SBA may initiate a request for                        The Office of Management and Budget                burden. The action does not have
                                               appointment of a Receiver to administer                 (OMB) has determined that this                        retroactive or preemptive effect.
                                               and operate an SBA Supervised Lender                    proposed rule is not a ‘‘significant’’
                                               and to permit SBA to initiate a request                 regulatory action for the purposes of                 Executive Order 13132
                                               for appointment of a Receiver of a CDC.                 Executive Order 12866. In the interest of               SBA has determined that this
                                                  41. Section 120.1600 General                         transparency, however, SBA has drafted                proposed rule will not have substantial,
                                               procedures for enforcement actions                      a Regulatory Impact Analysis for the                  direct effects on the States, on the
                                               against SBA Lenders, SBA Supervised                     public’s information in the next section.             relationship between the national
                                               Lenders, Other Regulated Small                          This is not a major rule under the                    government and the States, or on the
                                               Business Lending Companies (SBLCs),                     Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 800.               distribution of power and
                                               Management Officials, Other Persons,                                                                          responsibilities among the various
                                               Intermediaries, and Non-Lending                         Regulatory Impact Analysis
                                                                                                                                                             levels of government. Therefore, for the
                                               Technical Assistance Providers                             1. Is there a need for this regulatory             purposes of Executive Order 13132,
                                               (NTAPs). SBA proposes to add language                   action?                                               SBA has determined that this proposed
                                               into §§ 120.1600(a), 120.1600(a)(6) and                    The Agency believes it needs to                    rule has no federalism implications
                                               120.1600(b)(4) providing that if SBA                    streamline and reduce regulatory                      warranting preparation of a federalism
                                               undertakes the appointment of a                         burdens to facilitate robust participation            assessment.
                                               Receiver for a CDC or an SBA                            in the business loan and surety bond
                                               Supervised Lender, SBA will follow the                  programs that assist small and                        Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C.,
                                               applicable procedures under federal law                 underserved U.S. businesses.                          Ch. 35
                                               to obtain such remedies and to enforce                     2. What are the potential benefits and               SBA has determined that this
                                               the CDC’s or SBA Supervised Lender’s                    costs of this regulatory action?                      proposed rule imposes additional
                                               consent and waiver in advance to those                     As stated above, the potential benefits            reporting requirements under the
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                                               remedies.                                               of this proposed rule are based on its                Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA). As
                                                  42. Section 120.1703 Qualifications                  elimination of unnecessary participation              described above, SBA proposes to
                                               to be a Pool Originator. In paragraph                   burdens. Participants will benefit from               require all participating sureties to
                                               (a)(4) SBA proposes to replace the term                 clear and simpler regulatory directions               notify SBA of all contracts that were
                                               ‘‘good standing’’ with ‘‘Satisfactory’’                 that enable them to provide small                     successfully completed on a quarterly
                                               when it relates to other federal                        business loans and bonds in a more                    basis. The public is invited to comment
                                               regulators.                                             efficient and cost effective manner.                  on this proposed new report and to


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                                                                       Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 153 / Tuesday, August 9, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                             52603

                                               submit any comments by the deadline                       Estimated Response Time: It is                      significant impact on sureties,
                                               stated in the DATES section of this                     estimated that each surety would need                 microloan intermediaries, participant
                                               document to: SBA Desk Officer, Office                   approximately 1 hour to complete the                  lenders, CDCs, or small businesses.
                                               of Information and Regulatory Affairs,                  proposed report.
                                                                                                         Total Estimated Annual Hour Burden:                 List of Subjects
                                               Office of Management and Budget,
                                               Room 10202, 725 17th Street NW.,                        92 hours.                                             13 CFR Part 115
                                               Washington, DC 20503.                                     Estimated Annual Cost Burden:
                                                                                                                                                               Claims, Reporting and recordkeeping
                                                  SBA invites comments on: (1)                         $4,604.
                                                                                                                                                             requirements, Small businesses, Surety
                                               Whether the proposed collection of                      Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601–             bonds.
                                               information is necessary for the proper                 612
                                               performance of SBA’s functions,                                                                               13 CFR Part 120
                                                                                                          When an agency issues a rulemaking
                                               including whether the information will                                                                          Community development, Equal
                                                                                                       proposal, the Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                               have a practical utility; (2) the accuracy                                                                    employment opportunity, Loan
                                                                                                       (RFA), 5 U.S.C. 601–612, requires the
                                               of SBA’s estimate of the burden of the                                                                        programs—business, Reporting and
                                                                                                       agency to ‘‘prepare and make available
                                               proposed collection of information,                                                                           recordkeeping requirements, Small
                                                                                                       for public comment an initial regulatory
                                               including the validity of the                                                                                 businesses.
                                                                                                       analysis’’ which will ‘‘describe the
                                               methodology and assumptions used; (3)                                                                           For the reasons stated in the
                                                                                                       impact of the proposed rule on small
                                               ways to enhance the quality, utility, and                                                                     preamble, SBA proposes to amend 13
                                                                                                       entities.’’ Section 605 of the RFA allows
                                               clarity of the information to be                                                                              CFR parts 115 and 120 as follows:
                                                                                                       an agency to certify a rule, in lieu of
                                               collected; and (4) ways to minimize the
                                                                                                       preparing an analysis, if the proposed
                                               burden of the collection of information                 rulemaking is not expected to have a
                                                                                                                                                             PART 115—SURETY BOND
                                               on respondents, including through the                   significant economic impact on a
                                                                                                                                                             GUARANTEE
                                               use of automated collection techniques,                 substantial number of small entities.
                                               when appropriate, and other forms of                                                                          ■ 1. The authority citation for part 115
                                                                                                       There are 23 sureties (none of them                   continues to read as follows:
                                               information technology. SBA will                        small entities) that participate in the
                                               submit the proposed form and other                      SBG Program, and no part of this rule                   Authority: 5 U.S.C. app 3; 15 U.S.C. 687b,
                                               documents required under the                                                                                  687c, 694a, 694b note; and Pub. L. 110–246,
                                                                                                       would impose any significant cost or                  Sec. 12079, 122 Stat. 1651.
                                               Paperwork Reduction Act to OMB for                      burden on them. Although the
                                               review and approval.                                    rulemaking will impact all of the                     § 115.19   [Amended]
                                                  A summary description of this                        approximately 5,000 7(a) Lenders (some                ■ 2. Amend § 115.19 by removing the
                                               information collection, the respondents,                of which are small), all of the                       phrase ‘‘or $100,000, whichever is less’’
                                               and the estimate of the annual hour                     approximately 250 CDCs (all of which                  in paragraph (c)(1), the second sentence
                                               burden resulting from this new process                  are small), and 145 Microloan                         of paragraph (d), and paragraph (e)(2).
                                               is provided below. Included in the                      Intermediaries (most of which are small)              ■ 3. Add § 115.22 to subpart A to read
                                               estimate is the time for reviewing                      SBA does not believe the impact will be               as follows:
                                               instructions, searching existing data                   significant. The proposed rule will
                                               sources, gathering information needed,                  reduce the burden of the Agency’s                     § 115.22   Quarterly Contract Completion
                                               and completing and reviewing the                        lending partners because they choose                  Report.
                                               responses.                                              their own level of program participation                The Surety must submit a Quarterly
                                                  Title: Quarterly Contract Completion                 (i.e., 7(a) Lenders and CDCs are not                  Contract Completion Report within 45
                                               Report.                                                 required to process more loan                         days after the close of each fiscal year
                                                  Description: The Quarterly Contract                  applications simply because there is a                quarter ending December 31, March 31,
                                               Completion Report would be submitted                    reduced burden for small businesses to                June 30, and September 30, that
                                               by all participating surety companies to                apply for a business loan). Therefore the             identifies each contract successfully
                                               provide SBA with information about                      proposed modernization of certain                     completed during the quarter.
                                               successfully completed contracts. The                   program participation requirements                      The report shall include:
                                               information reported would include the                  would not have a substantial economic                   (a) The SBA Surety Bond Guarantee
                                               Surety Bond Guarantee number, the                       impact or cost on the small business                  Number,
                                               name of the Principal, the original                                                                             (b) Name of the Principal,
                                                                                                       borrower, lender, or CDC, and in fact,
                                               Contract dollar amount, the revised                                                                             (c) The original Contract Dollar
                                                                                                       may reduce costs to lender participants.
                                               Contract dollar amount (if applicable),                                                                       Amount,
                                                                                                          SBA believes that this proposed rule
                                                                                                                                                               (d) The revised Contract Dollar
                                               the date of Contract completion, and a                  encompasses best practice guidance that
                                                                                                                                                             Amount (if applicable),
                                               fee recap. Reports would be due to SBA                  aligns with the Agency’s mission to                     (e) The date of Contract completion,
                                               within 45 days of each fiscal quarter.                  increase access to capital for small                  and
                                                  OMB Control Number: New                              businesses and facilitate American job                  (f) A summary specifying the fee
                                               Collection.                                             preservation and creation with the                    amounts paid to SBA by the Surety and
                                                  Description of and Estimated Number                  removal of unnecessary regulatory                     Principal, the fee amounts due to SBA
                                               of Respondents: The proposed new                        requirements. A review of the summary                 as a result of any increases in the
                                               collection would be submitted by the                    and preamble above will provide more                  Contract amount, and the fee amounts to
                                               surety companies that participate in the                detailed explanations discussing the                  be refunded to the Principal or rebated
                                               SBG Program. The burden estimate for                    specific improvements that will reduce
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                                                                                                                                                             to the Surety as a result of any decreases
                                               this requirement is based on the 23                     regulatory burdens and encourage                      in the Contract amount.
                                               current participants.                                   increased program participation. For
                                                  Estimated Number of Responses: Each                  these reasons, SBA has determined that                § 115.30   [Amended]
                                               of the estimated 23 sureties would be                   there is no negative impact on a                      ■  4. Amend § 115.30 by removing
                                               required to submit the report to SBA 4                  substantial number of small entities.                 ‘‘$250,000’’ from the second sentence of
                                               times per year, for a total of 92                       SBA invites comment from members of                   paragraph (d)(2)(i) and adding in its
                                               responses.                                              the public who believe there will be a                place ‘‘$400,000’’.


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                                               52604                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 153 / Tuesday, August 9, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                               § 115.32    [Amended]                                      (a) * * *                                          ■ 15. Amend § 120.214 by revising the
                                               ■  5. Amend § 115.32 by removing ‘‘or                      (3) The lease between the Eligible                 second sentence in paragraph (a) and
                                               $100,000, whichever is less’’ from the                  Passive Company and the Operating                     revising paragraph (c) to read as follows:
                                               first and second sentences of paragraph                 Company must be in writing and must
                                                                                                                                                             § 120.214 What conditions apply for
                                               (d)(1).                                                 be subordinated to SBA’s mortgage,
                                                                                                                                                             variable interest rates?
                                               ■ 6. Amend § 115.60 by adding third                     trust deed lien, or security interest on
                                               and fourth sentences at the end of                      the property. Also, the Eligible Passive              *      *    *     *     *
                                               paragraph (b) to read as follows:                       Company (as landlord) must furnish as                   (a) * * * Subsequent changes may
                                                                                                       collateral for the loan an assignment of              occur 2 business days (or more) after a
                                               § 115.60 Selection and admission of PSB                 all rents paid under the lease. The rent              change in the identified base rate;
                                               Sureties.                                                                                                     however, such changes may not occur
                                                                                                       or lease payments cannot exceed the
                                               *      *    *     *    *                                amount necessary to make the loan                     more often than monthly.
                                                  (b) * * * For a period of nine months                payment to the lender, and an                         *      *    *     *     *
                                               following admission to the PSB                          additional amount to cover the EPC’s                    (c) Base rate. (1) The base rate will be
                                               program, the Surety must obtain SBA’s                   direct expenses of holding the property,              one of the following:
                                               prior written approval before executing                 such as maintenance, insurance and
                                               a bond greater than $2 million so that                                                                          (i) The prime rate;
                                                                                                       property taxes;
                                               SBA may evaluate the Surety’s                                                                                   (ii) The thirty-day (1-month) London
                                                                                                       *      *    *     *     *                             Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 3
                                               performance in its underwriting and                        (6) Each holder of an ownership
                                               claims and recovery functions. At the                                                                         percentage points; or
                                                                                                       interest constituting at least 20 percent
                                               end of this nine month period, SBA may                  of either the Eligible Passive Company                  (iii) The Optional Peg Rate.
                                               in its discretion extend this period to                 or the Operating Company must                           (2) The prime or LIBOR rate will be
                                               allow SBA to further evaluate the                       guarantee the loan (the trustee shall                 that which is in effect on the date SBA
                                               Surety’s performance.                                   execute the guaranty on behalf of any                 receives a complete loan application.
                                               § 115.67    [Amended]                                   trust). SBA, in its discretion, consulting            The initial prime or LIBOR base rate and
                                                                                                       with the Participating Lender, may                    subsequent changes to the prime or
                                               ■ 7. Amend § 115.67 by removing the                                                                           LIBOR base rate must follow the rates as
                                               phrase ‘‘or $100,000, whichever is less’’               require other appropriate individuals to
                                                                                                       guarantee the loan as well, except SBA                printed in a national financial
                                               from the second sentence of paragraph                                                                         newspaper or Web site published each
                                               (a).                                                    generally will not require personal
                                                                                                       guarantees from those owning less than                business day.
                                               ■ 8. Revise § 115.68 to read as follows:
                                                                                                       5 percent ownership.                                  *      *    *     *     *
                                               § 115.68    Guarantee percentage.                       *      *    *     *     *                             ■ 16. Amend § 120.220 by adding
                                                 SBA reimburses a PSB Surety in the                    ■ 12. Amend § 120.130 by redesignating                paragraph (a)(3), revising the first and
                                               same percentages and under the same                     paragraphs (e) and (f) as paragraphs (f)              third sentences of paragraph (b), and
                                               terms as set forth in § 115.31.                         and (g) respectively, adding new                      removing the first two sentences of
                                                                                                       paragraph (e), and revising newly                     paragraph (c).
                                               PART 120—BUSINESS LOANS                                 redesignated paragraph (g).                             The additions and revisions read as
                                               ■  9. The authority citation for part 120                  The addition and revisions read as                 follows:
                                               is revised to read as follows:                          follows:
                                                                                                                                                             § 120.220   Fees that Lender pays SBA.
                                                  Authority: 15 U.S.C. 634(b)(6), (b)(7),              § 120.130 Restrictions on uses of                     *      *     *    *    *
                                               (b)(14), (h) and note, 636(a), (h) and (m), 650,        proceeds.
                                               687(f), 696(3) and 697(a) and (e); Pub. L. 111–
                                                                                                                                                                (a) * * *
                                                                                                       *     *    *      *    *
                                               5, 123 Stat. 115; Pub. L. 111–240, 124 Stat.                                                                     (3) For loans approved under section
                                                                                                         (e) The applicant may not use any of
                                               2504; Pub. L. 114–38, 129 Stat. 437.                                                                          7(a)(31) of the Small Business Act to
                                                                                                       the proceeds to pay past-due Federal or
                                                                                                                                                             veterans and/or the spouse of a veteran.
                                               § 120.110    [Amended]                                  state payroll taxes;
                                                                                                                                                             In fiscal years when the 7(a) program is
                                               ■ 10. Remove and reserve § 120.110(l).                  *     *    *      *    *                              at zero subsidy, SBA will not collect a
                                               ■ 11. Amend § 120.111 by revising the                     (g) Any use restricted by §§ 120.201,               guarantee fee in connection with a loan
                                               introductory text and paragraphs (a)(3)                 120.202, and 120.884 (specific to 7(a)                made under section 7(a)(31) of the Small
                                               and (6) to read as follows:                             loans and 504 loans respectively).                    Business Act to a business owned and
                                                                                                       ■ 13. Amend § 120.160 by revising the                 controlled by a veteran or the spouse of
                                               § 120.111 What conditions must an                       second sentence of paragraph (a) and by
                                               Eligible Passive Company satisfy?                                                                             a veteran.
                                                                                                       removing paragraph (d).
                                                 An Eligible Passive Company must                                                                               (b) * * * For a loan with a maturity
                                                                                                         The revision reads as follows:                      of twelve (12) months or less, the
                                               use loan proceeds to either acquire or
                                               lease, and/or improve or renovate, real                 § 120.160    Loan conditions.                         Lender must pay the guaranty fee to
                                               or personal property (including eligible                *     *    *     *    *                               SBA electronically within 10 business
                                               refinancing), that it leases to one or                    (a) * * * SBA, in its discretion,                   days after SBA gives its loan approval.
                                               more Operating Companies for                            consulting with the Participating                     * * * For a loan with a maturity in
                                               conducting the Operating Company’s                      Lender, may require other appropriate                 excess of twelve (12) months, the
                                               business (references to Operating                       individuals to guarantee the loan as                  Lender must pay the guaranty fee to
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                                               Company in paragraphs (a) and (b) of                    well, except SBA generally will not                   SBA electronically within 90 days after
                                               this section mean each Operating                        require personal guarantees from those                SBA gives its loan approval. * * *
                                               Company) or to finance a change of                      owning less than 5 percent ownership.                 *      *     *    *    *
                                               ownership between the existing owners                   *     *    *     *    *                               ■ 17. Amend § 120.221 by revising the
                                               of the Eligible Passive Company. Any                                                                          section heading, adding introductory
                                               ownership structure or legal form may                   § 120.194    [Removed and reserved]                   text, and revising paragraph (e) to read
                                               qualify as an Eligible Passive Company.                 ■   14. Remove and reserve § 120.194.                 as follows:


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                                                                       Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 153 / Tuesday, August 9, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                           52605

                                               § 120.221 Fees and expenses which the                   § 120.440 How does a Lender obtain                    ■  29. Amend § 120.630 by revising
                                               Lender may collect from a loan applicant or             delegated authority?                                  paragraph (a)(4) to read as follows and
                                               Borrower.                                                 (a) In making its decision to grant or              paragraph (a)(5) by removing the term
                                                 Unless otherwise allowed by SBA                       renew a delegated authority, SBA                      ‘‘on-site’’ from the third sentence:
                                               Loan Program Requirements, the Lender                   considers whether the Lender, as
                                                                                                       determined by SBA in its discretion:                  § 120.630 Qualifications to be a Pool
                                               may charge and collect from the                                                                               Assembler.
                                               applicant or Borrower only the                            (1) Has the continuing ability to
                                                                                                       evaluate, process, close, disburse,                     (a) * * *
                                               following fees and expenses:
                                                                                                       service, liquidate and litigate SBA loans.              (4) Is in good standing with SBA (as
                                               *     *     *     *    *                                                                                      the D/FA determines in his or her
                                                                                                       This includes the ability to develop and
                                                 (e) Legal services. Lender may charge                 analyze complete loan packages. SBA                   discretion), and is Satisfactory with the
                                               the Borrower for legal services, but only               may consider the experience and                       Office of the Comptroller of the
                                               for hourly charges for requested services               capability of Lender’s management and                 Currency (‘‘OCC’’) if it is a national
                                               actually rendered.                                      staff.                                                bank, the Federal Deposit Insurance
                                               ■ 18. Revise § 120.222 to read as                         (2) Has satisfactory SBA performance                Corporation if it is a bank not regulated
                                               follows:                                                (as defined in § 120.410(a)(2));                      by the OCC, or the Financial Industry
                                                                                                         (3) Is in compliance with SBA Loan                  Regulatory Authority (‘‘FINRA’’) if it is
                                               § 120.222 Prohibition on sharing                                                                              a member as determined by SBA.
                                               premiums for secondary market sales.                    Program Requirements (e.g., Form 1502
                                                                                                       reporting, timely payment of all fees to              *     *      *    *     *
                                                 The Lender or its Associates may not                  SBA);                                                 ■ 30. Amend § 120.660 by:
                                               share in any premium received from the                    (4) Has completed to SBA’s                          ■ a. Revising paragraph (a) introductory
                                               sale of an SBA guaranteed loan in the                   satisfaction all required corrective                  text and paragraphs (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(2);
                                               secondary market with a Service                         actions;                                              ■ b. Adding paragraph (a)(3);
                                               Provider, packager, or other loan-referral                (5) Is subject to any enforcement                   ■ c. Revising paragraph (c); and
                                               source.                                                 action, order or agreement with a                     ■ d. Adding paragraph (d) to read as
                                                                                                       regulator or the presence of other                    follows:
                                               § 120.394   [Amended]
                                                                                                       regulatory concerns as determined by                  § 120.660   Suspension or revocation.
                                               ■ 19. Amend § 120.394 in the third                      SBA; and
                                               sentence by removing the term ‘‘20’’ and                                                                         (a) Temporary suspension or
                                                                                                         (6) Whether Lender exhibits other risk              revocation of Lender, broker, dealer, or
                                               adding in its place the term ‘‘33’’.                    factors (e.g., has rapid growth; low SBA              Registered Holder for violation of
                                               ■ 20. Amend § 120.410 in paragraph                      activity; SBA loan volume; Lender, an                 Secondary Market rules and regulations.
                                               (a)(2) by removing the term ‘‘on-site’’                 officer or director is under investigation            The D/FA together with the Director,
                                               from the third sentence and by revising                 or indictment).                                       Office of Credit Risk Management (D/
                                               paragraph (e) to read as follows:                         (b) Delegated authority decisions are
                                                                                                                                                             OCRM) may suspend for a period of no
                                                                                                       made by the appropriate SBA official in
                                               § 120.410 Requirements for all                                                                                more than 120 calendar days or revoke
                                                                                                       accordance with Delegations of
                                               participating Lenders.                                                                                        for a period of no more than two (2)
                                                                                                       Authority, and are final.
                                               *     *     *    *      *                                                                                     years, the privilege of a Lender, broker,
                                                                                                         (c) If delegated authority is approved
                                                 (e) Be in good standing with SBA, as                                                                        dealer, or Registered Holder to sell,
                                                                                                       or renewed, Lender must execute a
                                               defined in § 120.420(f) (and determined                                                                       purchase, broker, or deal in loans or
                                                                                                       Supplemental Guarantee Agreement,
                                               by SBA in its discretion), and, as                                                                            Certificates for:
                                                                                                       which will specify a term not to exceed                  (1) * * *
                                               applicable, with its state regulator and                two years. SBA may grant shortened                       (ii) Any provisions in the contracts
                                               be considered satisfactory by its Federal               renewals based on risk or any of the                  entered into by the parties, including
                                               Financial Institution Regulator (as                     other delegated authority criteria.                   SBA Forms 1086, 1088 and 1454;
                                               determined by SBA and based on, for                     Lenders with less than 3 years of SBA                    (2) Knowingly submitting false or
                                               example, information in published                       lending experience will be limited to a               fraudulent information to the SBA or
                                               orders/agreements and call reports); and                term of 1 year or less.                               FTA; or
                                               *     *     *    *      *                                                                                        (3) A Lender’s receipt, from its
                                                                                                       § 120.441    [Removed and reserved]
                                               § 120.424   [Amended]
                                                                                                                                                             primary regulator, of a cease and desist
                                                                                                       ■   26. Remove and reserve § 120.441.
                                                                                                                                                             order, a consent agreement affecting
                                               ■ 21. Amend § 120.424(b) by removing                    § 120.451    [Removed and reserved]                   capital or commercial lending issues, a
                                               the term ‘‘on-site’’ from the third                                                                           supervisory action citing unsafe or
                                                                                                       ■ 27. Remove and reserve § 120.451.
                                               sentence.                                                                                                     unsound banking practices or other
                                                                                                       ■ 28. Amend § 120.524 by revising
                                               § 120.433   [Amended]                                   paragraph (b) to read as follows:                     items of concern to SBA and its
                                                                                                                                                             potential risk to SBA through loan sales;
                                               ■ 22. Amend § 120.433(b) by removing                    § 120.524 When is SBA released from                   or a going concern opinion issued by the
                                               the term ‘‘on-site’’ from the third                     liability on its guarantee?                           Lender’s auditor. A Lender subject to
                                               sentence.                                               *     *     *     *    *                              such action or opinion must notify the
                                               § 120.434   [Amended]
                                                                                                         (b) If SBA determines, at any time,                 D/FA and the D/OCRM within five
                                                                                                       that any of the events set forth in                   business days (or as soon as practicable
                                               ■  23. Amend § 120.434(c) by removing                   paragraph (a) of this section occurred in             thereafter) of the issuance of any such
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                                               the term ‘‘on-site’’ from the third                     connection with that loan, SBA is                     action or opinion, including providing
                                               sentence.                                               entitled to recover any moneys paid on                copies of the relevant documents for
                                               ■ 24. Revise the undesignated center                    the guarantee plus interest from the                  review.
                                               heading following § 120.435 to read                     Lender. In the exercise of its rights, SBA            *       *   *      *    *
                                               ‘‘Delegated Authority Criteria’’.                       may utilize all legal means available,                   (c) Notice to suspend or revoke. The
                                               ■ 25. Revise § 120.440 to read as                       including offset and judicial remedies.               D/FA and the D/OCRM shall notify the
                                               follows:                                                *     *     *     *    *                              affected party in writing, providing the


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                                               52606                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 153 / Tuesday, August 9, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                               reasons therefore, at least 10 business                   (ii) * * *                                          ■ 39. Amend § 120.1050 by revising the
                                               days prior to the effective date of the                   (C) Have at least two individuals with              section heading and removing the
                                               suspension or revocation. The affected                  commercial lending experience                         phrase ‘‘on-site’’ wherever it occurs.
                                               party may appeal the suspension or                      satisfactory to SBA; and                                The revision reads as follows:
                                               revocation made under this section                      *      *    *     *    *
                                                                                                                                                             § 120.1050   Reviews and examinations.
                                               pursuant to the procedures set forth in                 ■ 35. Amend § 120.839 by revising the
                                               part 134 of this chapter. The action                    introductory text to read as follows:                 *     *     *    *     *
                                               taken by the D/FA and the D/OCRM will                                                                         ■ 40. Amend § 120.1051 by revising the
                                                                                                       § 120.839 Case-by-case application to                 section heading and paragraph (a) and
                                               remain in effect pending resolution of
                                                                                                       make a 504 loan outside of a CDC’s Area               removing the phrase ‘‘on-site’’ wherever
                                               the appeal.                                             of Operations.
                                                 (d) Early termination of suspension or                                                                      it occurs.
                                                                                                          A CDC may apply to make a 504 loan                    The revisions read as follows:
                                               revocation. SBA may, by written notice,
                                                                                                       for a Project outside its Area of
                                               terminate a secondary market                                                                                  § 120.1051 Frequency of reviews and
                                                                                                       Operations by submitting a request to
                                               suspension or revocation under this                                                                           examinations.
                                                                                                       the 504 loan processing center. The
                                               section, if the D/FA and the D/OCRM,
                                                                                                       applicant CDC must demonstrate that it                *     *    *     *    *
                                               in their sole discretion, determine that                can adequately fulfill its 504 program                  (a) Results of monitoring, including
                                               such termination is warranted for good                  responsibilities for the 504 loan,                    an SBA Lender’s, Intermediary’s or
                                               cause.                                                  including proper servicing. In addition,              NTAP’s Risk Rating;
                                               § 120.710   [Amended]                                   the CDC must have satisfactory SBA                    *     *    *     *    *
                                               ■ 31. Amend § 120.710 by removing the                   performance, as determined by SBA in                  ■ 41. Revise § 120.1060(b) to read as
                                               term ‘‘on-site’’ from the third sentence                its discretion. The CDC’s Risk Rating,                follows:
                                               of paragraph (e)(1).                                    among other factors, will be considered
                                                                                                       in determining satisfactory SBA                       § 120.1060 Confidentiality of Reports, Risk
                                               ■ 32. Amend § 120.812 by revising the
                                                                                                       performance. Other factors may include,               Ratings and related Confidential
                                               last sentence of paragraph (c) to read as                                                                     Information.
                                               follows:                                                but are not limited to, review/
                                                                                                       examination assessments, historical                   *      *     *    *     *
                                               § 120.812 Probationary period for newly                 performance measures, loan volume to                     (b) Disclosure prohibition. Each SBA
                                               certified CDCs.                                         the extent that it impacts performance                Lender, Intermediary, and NTAP is
                                               *     *     *     *    *                                measures, and other performance                       prohibited from disclosing its Report,
                                                 (c) * * * Other factors may include,                  related measurements and information                  Risk Rating, and Confidential
                                               but are not limited to review/                          (such as contribution toward SBA                      Information, in full or in part, in any
                                               examination assessments, historical                     mission). The 504 loan processing                     manner, without SBA’s prior written
                                               performance measures, loan volume to                    center may approve the application if:                permission. An SBA Lender,
                                               the extent that it impacts performance                  *     *     *     *     *                             Intermediary, and NTAP may use the
                                               measures, and other performance                         ■ 36. Amend § 120.841 by revising the                 Report, Risk Rating, and Confidential
                                               related measurements and information                    last sentence of paragraph (c) to read as             Information for confidential use within
                                               (such as contribution toward SBA                        follows:                                              its own immediate corporate
                                               mission).                                                                                                     organization. SBA Lenders,
                                                                                                       § 120.841    Qualifications for the ALP.              Intermediaries, and NTAPs must restrict
                                               *     *     *     *    *
                                                                                                       *     *     *     *    *                              access to their Report, Risk Rating and
                                               ■ 33. Amend § 120.816 by revising the
                                                                                                         (c) * * * Other factors may include,                Confidential Information to their
                                               last sentence of paragraph (c) to read as               but are not limited to review/
                                               follows:                                                                                                      respective parent entities, officers,
                                                                                                       examination assessments, historical                   directors, employees, auditors and
                                               § 120.816 CDC non-profit status and good                performance measures, loan volume to                  consultants, in each case who
                                               standing.                                               the extent that it impacts performance                demonstrate a legitimate need to know
                                               *     *     *     *     *                               measures, and other performance                       such information for the purpose of
                                                 (c) * * * Other factors may include,                  related measurements and information                  assisting in improving the SBA
                                               but are not limited to, review/                         (such as contribution toward SBA                      Lender’s, Intermediary’s, or NTAP’s
                                               examination assessments, historical                     mission);                                             SBA program operations in conjunction
                                               performance measures, loan volume to                    *     *     *     *    *                              with SBA’s Program and SBA’s portfolio
                                               the extent that it impacts performance                  ■ 37. Amend § 120.884 by revising                     management (for purposes of this
                                               measures, and other performance                         paragraph (e)(3) to read as follows:                  regulation, each referred to as a
                                               related measurements and information                    § 120.884    Ineligible costs for 504 loans.
                                                                                                                                                             ‘‘permitted party’’), and to those for
                                               (such as contribution toward SBA                                                                              whom SBA has approved access by
                                                                                                       *      *    *     *    *                              prior written consent, and those for
                                               mission).                                                  (e) * * *
                                               *     *     *     *     *                                  (3) Construction equipment (except                 whom access is required by applicable
                                               ■ 34. Amend § 120.823 by revising                       for heavy duty construction equipment                 law or legal process. If such law or
                                               paragraphs (c)(5) and (d)(4)(ii)(C) to read             integral to the business’ operations with             process requires SBA Lender,
                                               as follows:                                             a remaining useful life of a minimum of               Intermediary, or NTAP to disclose the
                                                                                                       10 years).                                            Report, Risk Rating, or Confidential
                                               § 120.823   CDC Board of Directors.                                                                           Information to any person other than a
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                                                                                                       ■ 38. Amend § 120.1025 by revising the
                                               *     *    *     *   *                                  section heading and removing ‘‘off-site               permitted party, SBA Lender,
                                                 (c) * * *                                             reviews and monitoring’’ and adding in                Intermediary, or NTAP will promptly
                                                 (5) No CDC Board member may serve                     its place ‘‘monitoring’’.                             notify SBA and SBA’s Information
                                               on the Board of another CDC in                             The revision reads as follows:                     Provider in writing and in advance of
                                               accordance with § 120.851(b).                                                                                 such disclosure so that SBA and the
                                                 (d) * * *                                             § 120.1025    Monitoring.                             Information Provider have, within their
                                                 (4) * * *                                             *      *      *      *       *                        discretion, the opportunity to seek


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                                                                         Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 153 / Tuesday, August 9, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                         52607

                                               appropriate relief such as an injunction                  corrective action assessments, delegated              delegated authority, or other remedy
                                               or protective order prior to disclosure.                  loan reviews), including any expenses                 available under law.
                                               For purposes of this regulation,                          that are incurred in relation to the                  ■ 43. Amend § 120.1400 by revising
                                               ‘‘consultants’’ means only those                          review and such activities.                           paragraph (a) to read as follows:
                                               consultants that are under written                           (3) Monitoring. The costs of
                                               contract with an SBA Lender,                              conducting monitoring reviews of a                    § 120.1400 Grounds for enforcement
                                                                                                         Lender, including any expenses that are               actions—SBA Lenders.
                                               Intermediary or NTAP specifically to
                                               assist with addressing its Report                         incurred in relation to the monitoring                   (a) Agreements. By making SBA 7(a)
                                               Findings and Corrective Actions to                        review activities.                                    guaranteed loans or 504 loans, SBA
                                               SBA’s satisfaction. The consultant                           (4) Other lender oversight activities.             Lenders automatically agree to the
                                               contract must provide for both the                        The costs of additional expenses that                 terms, conditions, and remedies in Loan
                                               consultant’s agreement to abide by the                    SBA incurs in carrying out other lender               Program Requirements, as promulgated
                                               disclosure prohibition in this paragraph                  oversight activities (for example, the                or issued from time to time and as if
                                               and the consultant’s agreement not to                     salaries and travel expenses of SBA                   fully set forth in the SBA Form 750
                                               use the Report, Risk Rating, and                          employees and equipment expenses that                 (Loan Guaranty Agreement),
                                               Confidential Information for any                          are directly related to carrying out                  Development Company 504 Debenture,
                                               purpose other than to assist with                         lender oversight activities, technical                CDC Certification, Servicing Agent
                                               addressing the Report Findings and                        assistance and analytics to support the               Agreement, or other applicable
                                               Corrective Actions. ‘‘Information                         monitoring and review program, and                    participation, guaranty, or supplemental
                                               Provider’’ means any contractor that                      supervision and enforcement activity                  agreement. SBA Lenders further agree
                                               provides SBA with the Risk Rating.                        costs).                                               that a violation of Loan Program
                                               Each SBA Lender, Intermediary, and                           (b) Allocation. SBA will assess to                 Requirements constitutes default under
                                               NTAP must ensure that each permitted                      Lender(s) the costs associated with the               their respective agreements with SBA.
                                               party is aware of and agrees to these                     review, examination, monitoring, or                      (1) Additional agreements by CDCs.
                                               regulatory requirements and must                          other lender oversight activity, as                   By obtaining approval for 504 loans
                                               ensure that each such permitted party                     determined by SBA in its discretion.                  after [date 60 days from publication of
                                               abides by them. Any disclosure of the                        (1) In general:                                    final rule in the Federal Register], a
                                                                                                            (i) Where the costs that SBA incurs for            CDC consents to the remedies in
                                               Report, Risk Rating, or Confidential
                                                                                                         a review, exam, or other lender                       § 120.1500(e)(3) and waives in advance
                                               Information other than as permitted by
                                                                                                         oversight activity are specific to a                  any defenses to such relief as sought by
                                               this regulation may result in appropriate
                                                                                                         particular Lender, SBA will charge that               SBA. The CDC agrees that its consent to
                                               action as authorized by law. An SBA
                                                                                                         Lender a fee for the actual costs of                  SBA’s application to a federal court of
                                               Lender, Intermediary, and NTAP will
                                                                                                         conducting the review, exam, or other                 competent jurisdiction for appointment
                                               indemnify and hold harmless SBA from
                                                                                                         lender oversight activity; and                        of a receiver of SBA’s choosing, an
                                               and against any and all claims,                              (ii) Where the costs that SBA incurs
                                               demands, suits, actions, and liabilities                                                                        injunction or other equitable relief, and
                                                                                                         for the lender oversight activity are not             the CDC’s consent in advance to the
                                               to any degree based upon or resulting                     sufficiently specific to a particular
                                               from any unauthorized use or disclosure                                                                         court’s granting of SBA’s application,
                                                                                                         Lender, SBA will assess a fee based on                includes a waiver of objection to a
                                               of the Report, Risk Rating, or                            each Lender’s portion of the total dollar
                                               Confidential Information. Information                                                                           receiver or other such relief and may be
                                                                                                         amount of SBA guarantees in SBA’s                     enforced upon any basis in law or
                                               Provider contact information is                           total portfolio or in the relevant
                                               available from the Office of Capital                                                                            equity recognized by the court.
                                                                                                         portfolio segment being reviewed or
                                               Access.                                                                                                            (2) Additional agreements by SBA
                                                                                                         examined, to cover the costs of such
                                               ■ 42. Amend § 120.1070 by:                                                                                      Supervised Lenders (except Other
                                               ■ a. Revising paragraphs (a)(1) through
                                                                                                         activity.
                                                                                                            (2) SBA may waive the assessment of                Regulated SBLCs). By making SBA 7(a)
                                               (4);                                                                                                            guaranteed loans after [date 60 days
                                                                                                         this fee for all Lenders owing less than
                                               ■ b. Redesignating paragraphs (b) and                                                                           from publication of final rule in the
                                                                                                         a threshold amount below which SBA
                                               (c) as paragraphs (c) and (d),                                                                                  Federal Register], an SBA Supervised
                                                                                                         determines that it is not cost effective to
                                               respectively;                                                                                                   Lender (except an Other Regulated
                                               ■ c. Adding a new paragraph (b);
                                                                                                         collect the fee.
                                                                                                            (c) * * * For the examinations or                  SBLC) consents to the remedies in
                                               ■ d. Revising the first and second                                                                              § 120.1500(c)(3) and waives in advance
                                               sentences of newly redesignated                           reviews conducted under paragraphs
                                                                                                         (a)(1) and (2) of this section, SBA will              any defenses to such relief as sought by
                                               paragraph (c); and                                                                                              SBA. The SBA Supervised Lender
                                               ■ e. Revising the final sentence of newly
                                                                                                         bill each Lender for the amount owed
                                                                                                         following completion of the                           agrees that its consent to SBA’s
                                               redesignated paragraph (d).                                                                                     application to a federal court of
                                                  The additions and revisions read as                    examination, review or related activity.
                                                                                                         For monitoring conducted under                        competent jurisdiction for appointment
                                               follows:                                                                                                        of a receiver of SBA’s choosing, an
                                                                                                         paragraph (a)(3) of this section and the
                                               § 120.1070       Lender oversight fees.                   other lender oversight activity expenses              injunction or other equitable relief, and
                                               *      *    *    *     *                                  incurred under paragraph (a)(4) of this               the SBA Supervised Lender’s consent in
                                                  (a) * * *                                              section, SBA will bill each Lender for                advance to the court’s granting of SBA’s
                                                  (1) Examinations. The costs of                         the amount owed on an annual basis.                   application, includes a waiver of
                                                                                                                                                               objection to a receiver or other such
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                                               conducting a safety and soundness                         * * *
                                               examination and related activities of an                     (d) * * * In addition, a Lender’s                  relief and may be enforced upon any
                                               SBA-Supervised Lender, including any                      failure to pay any of the fee components              basis in law or equity recognized by the
                                               expenses that are incurred in relation to                 described in this section, or to pay                  court.
                                               the examination and such activities.                      interest, charges and penalties that have             *      *     *     *    *
                                                  (2) Reviews. The costs of conducting                   been charged, may result in a decision                ■ 44. Amend § 120.1500 by revising
                                               a review of a Lender or a Lender’s loans,                 to suspend or revoke a participant’s                  paragraph (c)(3) and adding paragraph
                                               and related review activities (e.g.,                      eligibility, limit a participant’s                    (e)(3) to read as follows:


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                                               52608                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 153 / Tuesday, August 9, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                               § 120.1500 Types of enforcement                         section will not apply and SBA will                    Dated: July 21, 2016.
                                               actions—SBA Lenders.                                    follow the applicable procedures under                Maria Contreras-Sweet,
                                               *     *     *     *     *                               federal law to obtain such remedies and               Administrator.
                                                 (c) * * *                                             to enforce the Certified Development                  [FR Doc. 2016–18044 Filed 8–8–16; 8:45 am]
                                                 (3) Initiate request for appointment of               Company’s consent and waiver in                       BILLING CODE 8025–01–P
                                               receiver and/or other relief. The SBA                   advance to those remedies.
                                               may make application to any federal                       (b) * * *
                                               court of competent jurisdiction for the                   (4) Receiverships, transfer of assets
                                               court to take exclusive jurisdiction,                   and servicing activities. If SBA                      DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                               without notice, of an SBA Supervised                    undertakes the appointment of a
                                               Lender, and SBA shall be entitled to the                                                                      Federal Motor Carrier Safety
                                                                                                       receiver for, or the transfer of assets or            Administration
                                               appointment of a receiver of SBA’s                      servicing rights of an SBA Supervised
                                               choosing to hold, administer, operate,                  Lender and/or injunctive or other
                                               and/or liquidate the SBA Supervised                                                                           49 CFR Part 391
                                                                                                       equitable relief, SBA will follow the
                                               Lender; and to such injunctive or other                 applicable procedures under federal law
                                               equitable relief as may be appropriate.                                                                       [Docket No. FMCSA–2008–0362 and
                                                                                                       to obtain such remedies and to enforce                FMCSA–2015–0419]
                                               Without limiting the foregoing and with                 the SBA Supervised Lender’s consent
                                               SBA’s written consent, the receiver may                 and waiver in advance to those                        Medical Review Board (MRB) Meeting:
                                               take possession of the portfolio of 7(a)                remedies.                                             Public Meeting
                                               loans and sell such loans to a third
                                                                                                       *     *     *     *     *                             AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety
                                               party, and/or take possession of
                                                                                                       ■ 46. Amend § 120.1703 by revising                    Administration (FMCSA), DOT.
                                               servicing activities of 7(a) loans and sell
                                               such servicing rights to a third party.                 paragraph (a)(4) to read as follows:
                                                                                                                                                             ACTION: Advance notice of proposed
                                               *     *     *     *     *                               § 120.1703 Qualifications to be a Pool                rulemaking; announcement of a public
                                                 (e) * * *                                             Originator.                                           MRB advisory committee meeting.
                                                 (3) Apply to any federal court of                        (a) * * *
                                               competent jurisdiction for the court to                                                                       SUMMARY:   FMCSA announces a meeting
                                                                                                          (4) Is in good standing with SBA (as               of its Medical Review Board (MRB) on
                                               take exclusive jurisdiction, without                    the SBA determines), and is Satisfactory
                                               notice, of the CDC, and SBA shall be                                                                          Monday and Tuesday, August 22–23,
                                                                                                       with the Office of the Comptroller of the             2016. The MRB will make
                                               entitled to the appointment of a receiver               Currency (OCC) if it is a national bank,
                                               of SBA’s choosing to hold, administer,                                                                        recommendations to the Agency on the
                                                                                                       the Federal Deposit Insurance                         disposition of comments from medical
                                               operate and/or liquidate the CDC; and to                Corporation if it is a bank not regulated
                                               such injunctive or other equitable relief                                                                     professionals and associations, as well
                                                                                                       by the OCC, the Financial Institutions                as safety advocacy, labor, and industry
                                               as may be appropriate. Without limiting                 Regulatory Authority, if it is a member,
                                               the foregoing and with SBA’s consent,                                                                         groups, to the Agency’s and the Federal
                                                                                                       the National Credit Union                             Railroad Administration’s (FRA)
                                               the receiver may take possession of the                 Administration if it is a credit union, as
                                               portfolio of 504 loans and/or pending                                                                         Advance Notice of Proposed
                                                                                                       determined by SBA; and                                Rulemaking (ANPRM) of March 10,
                                               504 loan applications, including for the
                                               purpose of carrying out an enforcement                  *      *      *    *    *                             2016, on safety-sensitive rail and
                                               order under paragraph (e)(1) of this                    ■ 47. Revise § 120.1707 by revising the               commercial motor vehicle (CMV)
                                               section.                                                fifth sentence and adding a sixth                     drivers with moderate to severe
                                               ■ 45. Amend § 120.1600 by:                              sentence to read as follows:                          Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA).
                                               ■ a. Revising paragraph (a) introductory                                                                      Additionally, the MRB will review its
                                                                                                       § 120.1707    Seller’s retained Loan Interest.
                                               text;                                                                                                         previously issued report on OSA from
                                               ■ b. Adding paragraph (a)(6); and                         * * * In addition, in order to                      2012 to determine whether the report
                                               ■ c. Revising paragraph (b)(4).                         complete such sale, Seller must have the              should be updated based on any
                                                 The revisions and additions read as                   purchaser of its rights to the Pool Loan              changes to medical standards and
                                               follows:                                                execute an allonge to the Seller’s First              practice or the comments received at the
                                                                                                       Lien Position 504 Loan Pool Guarantee                 listening sessions and to the docket.
                                               § 120.1600 General procedures for                       Agreement in form acceptable to SBA,                  Meetings are open to the public for their
                                               enforcement actions against SBA Lenders,                acknowledging and accepting all terms                 entirety, and the public will be allowed
                                               SBA Supervised Lenders, Other Regulated
                                                                                                       of the Seller’s First Lien Position 504               to comment during the proceedings.
                                               Small Business Lending Companies
                                               (SBLCs), Management Officials, Other                    Loan Pool Guarantee Agreement, and                    TIMES AND DATES: The meeting will be
                                               Persons, Intermediaries, and Non-Lending                deliver the executed original allonge                 held on Monday and Tuesday, August
                                               Technical Assistance Providers (NTAPs).                 and a copy of the corresponding First                 22–23, 2016, from 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,
                                                  (a) In general. Except as otherwise set              Lien Position 504 Loan Pool Guarantee                 Eastern Daylight Time (E.T.), at the
                                               forth for the enforcement actions listed                Agreement to the CSA. All Pool Loan                   FMCSA National Training Center, 1310
                                               in paragraphs (a)(6), (b) and (c) of this               payments related to a Seller Receipt and              N. Courthouse Road, Arlington, VA, 6th
                                               section, SBA will follow the procedures                 Servicing Retention Amount proposed                   floor. Copies of the task statement and
                                               listed below.* * *                                      for sale will be withheld by the CSA                  an agenda for the entire meeting will be
                                                                                                       pending SBA acknowledgement of                        made available in advance of the
ehiers on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                               *      *     *     *    *
                                                                                                       receipt of all executed documents                     meeting at www.fmcsa.dot.gov/mrb.
                                                  (6) Receiverships of Certified
                                                                                                       required to complete the transfer.
                                               Development Companies and/or other                                                                            FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
                                               relief. If SBA undertakes the                           Subpart K—[Removed and Reserved]                      Shannon L. Watson, Senior Advisor to
                                               appointment of a receiver for a Certified                                                                     the Associate Administrator for Policy,
                                               Development Company and/or                              ■ 48. Remove and reserve subpart K,                   Federal Motor Carrier Safety
                                               injunctive or other equitable relief,                   consisting of §§ 120.1800 through                     Administration, U.S. Department of
                                               paragraphs (a)(1) through (5) of this                   120.1900.                                             Transportation, 1200 New Jersey


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Document Created: 2016-08-09 01:10:03
Document Modified: 2016-08-09 01:10:03
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule.
DatesSBA must receive comments to the proposed rule on or before October 11, 2016.
ContactRobert Carpenter, Financial Analyst, Office of Financial Assistance, Office of Capital Access, Small Business Administration, 409 Third Street SW., Washington, DC 20416; telephone: (202) 205-7654; email: [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 52595 
RIN Number3245-AF85
CFR Citation13 CFR 115
13 CFR 120
CFR AssociatedClaims; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Small Businesses; Surety Bonds; Community Development; Equal Employment Opportunity and Loan Programs-Business

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