81_FR_55029 81 FR 54870 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to COPS

81 FR 54870 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to COPS

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 159 (August 17, 2016)

Page Range54870-54873
FR Document2016-19584

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 159 (Wednesday, August 17, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 159 (Wednesday, August 17, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 54870-54873]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-19584]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-78554; File No. SR-CBOE-2016-059]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, 
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a 
Proposed Rule Change Relating to COPS

August 11, 2016.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given 
that on August 1, 2016, Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated 
(the ``Exchange'' or ``CBOE'') filed with the Securities and Exchange 
Commission (the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described 
in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by the 
Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments 
on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The purpose of the proposed rule change is to re-implement the 
contributor compensation structure of the Exchange's Customized Option 
Pricing Service (``COPS''),\3\ specifically,

[[Page 54871]]

the COPS data revenue-sharing plan. The Exchange is not proposing to 
change the fees for COPS data.
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    \3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 34-67813 (September 
10, 2012), 77 FR 56903 (September 14, 2012) (SR-CBOE-2012-083); 34-
67928 (September 26, 2012), 77 FR 60161 (October 2, 2012) (SR-CBOE-
2012-090); 34-70705 (October 17, 2013), 78 FR 63265 (October 23, 
2013) (SR-CBOE-2013-097); 34-70845 (November 12, 2013), 78 FR 69168 
(November 18, 2013) (SR-CBOE-2013-104); 34-72621 (July 16, 2014), 79 
FR 42616 (July 22, 2014) (SR-CBOE-2014-057); 34-74159 (January 28, 
2015), 80 FR 5863 (February 23, 2015) (SR-CBOE-2015-007); 34-74937 
(May 12, 2015), 80 FR 28319 (May 18, 2015) (SR-CBOE-2015-046); and 
34-76888 (January 13, 2016), 81 FR 12 (January 20, 2016) (SR-CBOE-
2015-122).
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II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The purpose of the proposed rule change is to re-implement the 
contributor compensation structure of the Exchange's COPS,\4\ 
specifically, the COPS data revenue-sharing plan. The Exchange is not 
proposing to change the fees for COPS data.
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    \4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 34-67813 (September 
10, 2012), 77 FR 56903 (September 14, 2012) (SR-CBOE-2012-083); 34-
67928 (September 26, 2012), 77 FR 60161 (October 2, 2012) (SR-CBOE-
2012-090); 34-70705 (October 17, 2013), 78 FR 63265 (October 23, 
2013) (SR-CBOE-2013-097); 34-70845 (November 12, 2013), 78 FR 69168 
(November 18, 2013) (SR-CBOE-2013-104); 34-72621 (July 16, 2014), 79 
FR 42616 (July 22, 2014) (SR-CBOE-2014-057); 34-74159 (January 28, 
2015), 80 FR 5863 (February 23, 2015) (SR-CBOE-2015-007); 34-74937 
(May 12, 2015), 80 FR 28319 (May 18, 2015) (SR-CBOE-2015-046); and 
34-76888 (January 13, 2016), 81 FR 12 (January 20, 2016) (SR-CBOE-
2015-122).
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Background
    COPS provides market participants with an ``end-of-day'' \5\ file 
and ``historical'' \6\ files of valuations for Flexible Exchange 
(``FLEX'') \7\ options and certain over-the-counter (``OTC'') options 
(collectively, ``COPS Data''). Market Data Express, LLC (``MDX''), an 
affiliate of CBOE, offers COPS Data for sale to all market 
participants. COPS Data is available to ``Subscribers'' for internal 
use and internal distribution only, and to ``Customers'' who, pursuant 
to a written vendor agreement between MDX and a Customer, may 
distribute the COPS Data externally (i.e., act as a vendor) and/or use 
and distribute the COPS Data internally.
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    \5\ ``End of day'' refers to data that is distributed prior to 
the opening of the next trading day.
    \6\ ``Historical'' COPS data consists of COPS data that is over 
one month old (i.e., copies of the ``end-of-day'' COPS file that are 
over one month old).
    \7\ FLEX options are exchange traded options that provide 
investors with the ability to customize basic option features 
including size, expiration date, exercise style, and certain 
exercise prices.
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    COPS Data consists of indicative \8\ values for four categories of 
``customized'' options. The first category of options is all open 
series of FLEX options listed on any exchange that offers FLEX options 
for trading.\9\ The second category is OTC options that have the same 
degree of customization as FLEX options. The third category includes 
options with strike prices expressed in percentage terms. Values for 
such options are expressed in percentage terms and are theoretical 
values.\10\ The fourth category includes ``exotic'' options.\11\
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    \8\ ``Indicative'' values are indications of potential market 
prices only and as such are neither firm nor the basis for a 
transaction.
    \9\ Current FLEX options open interest spans over 2,000 series 
on over 300 different underlying securities.
    \10\ These values are theoretical in that they are indications 
of potential market prices for options that have not traded (i.e., 
do not yet exist). Market participants sometimes express option 
values in percentage terms rather than in dollar terms because they 
find it is easier to assess the change, or lack of change, in the 
marketplace from one day to the next when values are expressed in 
percentage terms.
    \11\ Exotic options are options which are generally traded OTC 
and are more complex than standard options, usually relating to 
determination of payoff. An exotic option may also include a non-
standard underlying instrument, developed for a particular client or 
for a particular market.
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    The Exchange uses values produced by CBOE Trading Permit Holders 
(``TPHs'') to produce COPS Data. Participating CBOE TPHs submit values 
to MDX on options series specified by MDX on a daily basis. These 
values are generated by the TPHs' internal pricing models. The 
valuations that MDX ultimately publishes are an average of multiple 
contributions of values from participating CBOE TPHs. For each value 
provided by MDX through COPS, MDX includes a corresponding indication 
of the number of TPH contributors that factored into that value.
    CBOE TPHs that meet the following objective qualification criteria 
are allowed to contribute values to MDX for purposes of producing COPS 
Data. Interested CBOE TPHs must be approved by the Exchange, have the 
ability to provide valuations to MDX in a timely manner each day after 
the close of trading, and sign a services agreement with CBOE. 
Interested CBOE TPHs must also have the ability to provide both 
indicative and implied volatility valuations on several different types 
of options, including (i) options on all open FLEX series traded on any 
exchange that offers FLEX options for trading, (ii) options on any 
potential new FLEX options series, (iii) OTC options that have the same 
degree of customization as FLEX options, (iv) customized options where 
the strike price is expressed in percentage terms (the valuations 
provided to MDX must also be expressed in percentage terms), and (v) 
exotic options. In addition, interested CBOE TPHs must participate in a 
testing phase with MDX. The values submitted by a TPH during the 
testing phase and in live production must meet MDX's quality control 
standards designed to ensure the integrity and accuracy of COPS Data. 
MDX has implemented procedures including monthly performance reviews to 
help ensure the integrity and accuracy of COPS Data.
    To help ensure that MDX receives numerous values from multiple TPHs 
on a consistent basis, MDX shares revenue from the sale of COPS Data 
with participating CBOE TPHs.\12\ The amount of revenue that MDX shares 
with participating TPHs is a percentage of the total revenue received 
by MDX from the sale of COPS Data. The revenue sharing is based on the 
following table:
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    \12\ The fees that MDX charges for COPS Data are set forth on 
the Price List on the MDX Web site (www.marketdataexpress.com). MDX 
currently charges a fee per option per day for ``end-of-day'' COPS 
data. The amount of the fee is reduced based on the number of 
options valuations purchased.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  Total
                                 revenue
 Number of participating TPHs     share        Revenue share per TPH
                                (percent)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
3.............................         21  7%.
4.............................         24  6%.
5 or more.....................         30  30% divided by the number of
                                            participating TPHs.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    If only three TPHs participate, MDX shares 21% of total revenue 
with each TPH receiving a 7% share. If four TPHs participate, MDX 
shares 24% of total revenue with each TPH receiving a 6% share. If five 
or more TPHs participate, MDX shares 30% of total revenue divided 
equally among the TPHs.
    In July 2014, the Exchange submitted a proposed rule change to, 
among other things, temporarily change the COPS contributor 
compensation structure

[[Page 54872]]

from a revenue sharing plan to a fixed payment structure for a six-
month period (``Fixed Payment Period'').\13\ In May 2015, the Exchange 
submitted a proposed rule change to change the COPS contributor 
compensation structure for the remainder of 2015.\14\ Pursuant to that 
proposed rule change, as of May 1, 2015, all revenue from the sale of 
COPS Data was paid to COPS contributors, with revenue divided equally 
among COPS contributors. In December 2015, (sic) As described in that 
proposed rule change, MDX would transition back to the revenue share 
plan described above on January 1, 2016. In December 2015, the Exchange 
submitted a proposed rule change to extend the temporary suspension 
through June 30, 2016.\15\
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    \13\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34-72621 (July 16, 
2014), 79 FR 42616 (July 22, 2014) (SR-CBOE-2014-057).
    \14\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34-74937 (May 12, 
2015), 80 FR 28319 (May 18, 2015) (SR-CBOE-2015-046).
    \15\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34-76888 (January 13, 
2016), 81 FR 12 (January 20, 2016) (SR-CBOE-2015-122). The Exchange 
is not proposing to eliminate the revenue share plan, but rather re-
implement the temporary suspension as described in this rule filing.
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Proposal
    The Exchange proposes to re-implement the temporary suspension 
described above through the end of the year. As such, all revenue from 
the sale of COPS Data would be paid to COPS contributors through 
December 31, 2016. As before, the revenue would continue to be divided 
equally among COPS contributors. The Exchange had hoped that at the end 
June 2016, COPS revenue would be at a level such that the COPS 
contributors would receive a revenue share roughly in line with the 
fixed payments they received during the Fixed Payment Period. This has 
not yet occurred. The payments to COPS contributors are intended to, at 
a minimum, help COPS contributors cover their costs of producing 
valuations for COPS while the Exchange continues to grow the COPS 
business.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with 
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act'') and the rules and 
regulations thereunder applicable to the Exchange and, in particular, 
the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.\16\ Specifically, the 
Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the 
Section 6(b)(5) \17\ requirements that the rules of an exchange be 
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to 
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation 
and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing, 
settling, processing information with respect to, and facilitating 
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the 
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and, 
in general, to protect investors and the public interest. Additionally, 
the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the 
Section 6(b)(5) \18\ requirement that the rules of an exchange not be 
designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, 
brokers, or dealers.
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    \16\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \17\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
    \18\ Id.
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    The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is not designed to 
permit unfair discrimination between CBOE TPHs because all COPS data 
revenue would be divided equally among TPH contributors through 
December 31, 2016. The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is 
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest in 
that it would provide incentive for all of the COPS contributors to 
participate in COPS while the Exchange continues to grow the COPS 
business, thereby helping to maintain the quality of COPS Data.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    CBOE does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any 
burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. To the contrary, the Exchange 
believes the proposal is procompetitive in that it will incentivize 
COPS contributors to continue producing quality valuations to help keep 
COPS competitive with other similar market data products.\19\
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    \19\ Market data vendors including SuperDerivatives, Markit, 
Prism, and Bloomberg's BVAL service produce option value data that 
is similar to COPS Data. The Options Clearing Corporation (``OCC'') 
also produces FLEX option value data that is similar to the FLEX 
option value data that is included in COPS.
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the 
proposed rule change.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \20\ and paragraph (f)(2) of Rule 19b-4 \21\ 
thereunder. At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed 
rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission will institute proceedings to 
determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or 
disapproved.
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    \20\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \21\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-CBOE-2016-059 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2016-059. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available 
for

[[Page 54873]]

inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2016-059 and should be 
submitted on or before September 7, 2016.
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    \22\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\22\
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-19584 Filed 8-16-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                  54870                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 159 / Wednesday, August 17, 2016 / Notices

                                                  C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                         obligations to the markets, which would               10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
                                                  Statement on Comments on the                              in turn benefit all market participants               filing will also be available for
                                                  Proposed Rule Change Received From                        because Market Makers would be                        inspection and copying at the principal
                                                  Members, Participants, or Others                          encouraged to provide tighter and                     office of the Exchange. All comments
                                                    No written comments were solicited                      deeper markets.                                       received will be posted without change;
                                                                                                              Within 45 days of the date of                       the Commission does not edit personal
                                                  or received with respect to the proposed
                                                                                                            publication of this notice in the Federal             identifying information from
                                                  rule change.
                                                                                                            Register or within such longer period                 submissions. You should submit only
                                                  III. Date of Effectiveness of the                         up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may               information that you wish to make
                                                  Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                       designate if it finds such longer period              available publicly. All submissions
                                                  Commission Action                                         to be appropriate and publishes its                   should refer to File Number SR–
                                                     The Exchange believes that the                         reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which            NYSEARCA–2016–109 and should be
                                                  proposal qualifies for accelerated                        the self-regulatory organization                      submitted on or before September 7,
                                                  effectiveness in accordance with section                  consents, the Commission will:                        2016.
                                                                                                              (A) By order approve or disapprove
                                                  19(b)(2) of the Act. The Exchange                                                                                 For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                                                                            the proposed rule change, or                          Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                  believes that there is good cause for the
                                                                                                              (B) institute proceedings to determine              authority.17
                                                  Commission to accelerate effectiveness
                                                                                                            whether the proposed rule change                      Robert W. Errett,
                                                  because the proposed rule change is
                                                                                                            should be disapproved.
                                                  consistent with the rules of at least two                                                                       Deputy Secretary.
                                                  competing options markets, which have                     IV. Solicitation of Comments                          [FR Doc. 2016–19577 Filed 8–16–16; 8:45 am]
                                                  amended their rules to prevent                              Interested persons are invited to                   BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                  directional complex orders from                           submit written data, views and
                                                  undermining market maker risk settings                    arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                  and do not allow such orders to leg                       including whether the proposed rule                   SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                  out.16 The Exchange would like to                         change is consistent with the Act.                    COMMISSION
                                                  similarly enhance the protection it                       Comments may be submitted by any of                   [Release No. 34–78554; File No. SR–CBOE–
                                                  provides to Market Makers. Because of                     the following methods:                                2016–059]
                                                  the non-traditional nature of these
                                                  directional complex orders, the                           Electronic Comments                                   Self-Regulatory Organizations;
                                                  Exchange believes it unlikely that they                      • Use the Commission’s Internet                    Chicago Board Options Exchange,
                                                  would execute against complex interest.                   comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                     Incorporated; Notice of Filing and
                                                  Accordingly, the Exchange believes                        rules/sro.shtml); or                                  Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
                                                  rejecting the orders outright (as opposed                    • Send an email to rule-comments@                  Rule Change Relating to COPS
                                                  to simply preventing them from legging                    sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                                  out) would have the same practical                        NYSEARCA–2016–109 on the subject                      August 11, 2016.
                                                  impact for the order-sending firms and                    line.                                                    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                                  would be the most effective and                                                                                 Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
                                                                                                            Paper Comments                                        ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
                                                  transparent means of handling these
                                                  orders. Thus, accelerated approval of                       • Send paper comments in triplicate                 notice is hereby given that on August 1,
                                                  this proposal would enable the                            to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities             2016, Chicago Board Options Exchange,
                                                  Exchange to implement the rule change                     and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street                 Incorporated (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or
                                                  without delay, thereby strengthening                      NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.                       ‘‘CBOE’’) filed with the Securities and
                                                  market maker risk settings and                            All submissions should refer to File                  Exchange Commission (the
                                                  enhancing the competitiveness of the                      Number SR–NYSEARCA–2016–109.                          ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
                                                  Exchange.                                                 This file number should be included on                change as described in Items I, II, and
                                                     In addition, the Exchange believes                     the subject line if email is used. To help            III below, which Items have been
                                                  that the proposed rejection of the                        the Commission process and review                     prepared by the Exchange. The
                                                  specified directional complex orders                      your comments more efficiently, please                Commission is publishing this notice to
                                                  would prevent such orders from                            use only one method. The Commission                   solicit comments on the proposed rule
                                                  executing before triggering (and thus,                    will post all comments on the                         change from interested persons.
                                                  bypassing) the Market Maker risk                          Commission’s Internet Web site (http://               I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                  settings. The Exchange believes that the                  www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of               Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                                  potential risk of these types of                          the submission, all subsequent                        the Proposed Rule Change
                                                  directional complex orders undermining                    amendments, all written statements
                                                                                                            with respect to the proposed rule                        The purpose of the proposed rule
                                                  the effectiveness of Market Maker risk
                                                                                                            change that are filed with the                        change is to re-implement the
                                                  settings outweighs any potential benefit
                                                                                                            Commission, and all written                           contributor compensation structure of
                                                  to OTP Holders or OTP Firms
                                                                                                            communications relating to the                        the Exchange’s Customized Option
                                                  submitting such orders. Market
                                                                                                            proposed rule change between the                      Pricing Service (‘‘COPS’’),3 specifically,
                                                  participants would continue to be able
                                                  to enter each leg of such complex orders                  Commission and any person, other than                   17 17  CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
                                                                                                            those that may be withheld from the
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                  as separate orders. Thus, the Exchange                                                                            1 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                  believes good cause exists to accelerate                  public in accordance with the                            2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.

                                                  effectiveness of this proposal because it                 provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                      3 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 34–

                                                  would help eliminate a degree of                          available for Web site viewing and                    67813 (September 10, 2012), 77 FR 56903
                                                  unnecessary risk borne by Market                          printing in the Commission’s Public                   (September 14, 2012) (SR–CBOE–2012–083); 34–
                                                                                                                                                                  67928 (September 26, 2012), 77 FR 60161 (October
                                                  Makers when fulfilling their quoting                      Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                     2, 2012) (SR–CBOE–2012–090); 34–70705 (October
                                                                                                            Washington, DC 20549, on official                     17, 2013), 78 FR 63265 (October 23, 2013) (SR–
                                                    16 See   supra n. 11.                                   business days between the hours of                    CBOE–2013–097); 34–70845 (November 12, 2013),



                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014     16:39 Aug 16, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00085   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\17AUN1.SGM    17AUN1


                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 159 / Wednesday, August 17, 2016 / Notices                                                         54871

                                                  the COPS data revenue-sharing plan.                      Market Data Express, LLC (‘‘MDX’’), an                    of trading, and sign a services agreement
                                                  The Exchange is not proposing to                         affiliate of CBOE, offers COPS Data for                   with CBOE. Interested CBOE TPHs must
                                                  change the fees for COPS data.                           sale to all market participants. COPS                     also have the ability to provide both
                                                                                                           Data is available to ‘‘Subscribers’’ for                  indicative and implied volatility
                                                  II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                           internal use and internal distribution                    valuations on several different types of
                                                  Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                                                                           only, and to ‘‘Customers’’ who, pursuant                  options, including (i) options on all
                                                  Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                                                                           to a written vendor agreement between                     open FLEX series traded on any
                                                  Change
                                                                                                           MDX and a Customer, may distribute                        exchange that offers FLEX options for
                                                     In its filing with the Commission, the                the COPS Data externally (i.e., act as a                  trading, (ii) options on any potential
                                                  Exchange included statements                             vendor) and/or use and distribute the                     new FLEX options series, (iii) OTC
                                                  concerning the purpose of and basis for                  COPS Data internally.                                     options that have the same degree of
                                                  the proposed rule change and discussed                      COPS Data consists of indicative 8                     customization as FLEX options, (iv)
                                                  any comments it received on the                          values for four categories of                             customized options where the strike
                                                  proposed rule change. The text of these                  ‘‘customized’’ options. The first category                price is expressed in percentage terms
                                                  statements may be examined at the                        of options is all open series of FLEX                     (the valuations provided to MDX must
                                                  places specified in Item IV below. The                   options listed on any exchange that                       also be expressed in percentage terms),
                                                  Exchange has prepared summaries, set                     offers FLEX options for trading.9 The                     and (v) exotic options. In addition,
                                                  forth in sections A, B, and C below, of                  second category is OTC options that                       interested CBOE TPHs must participate
                                                  the most significant aspects of such                     have the same degree of customization                     in a testing phase with MDX. The values
                                                  statements.                                              as FLEX options. The third category                       submitted by a TPH during the testing
                                                  A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                        includes options with strike prices                       phase and in live production must meet
                                                  Statement of the Purpose of, and                         expressed in percentage terms. Values                     MDX’s quality control standards
                                                  Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                   for such options are expressed in                         designed to ensure the integrity and
                                                  Change                                                   percentage terms and are theoretical                      accuracy of COPS Data. MDX has
                                                                                                           values.10 The fourth category includes                    implemented procedures including
                                                  1. Purpose                                               ‘‘exotic’’ options.11                                     monthly performance reviews to help
                                                     The purpose of the proposed rule                         The Exchange uses values produced                      ensure the integrity and accuracy of
                                                  change is to re-implement the                            by CBOE Trading Permit Holders                            COPS Data.
                                                  contributor compensation structure of                    (‘‘TPHs’’) to produce COPS Data.                             To help ensure that MDX receives
                                                  the Exchange’s COPS,4 specifically, the                  Participating CBOE TPHs submit values                     numerous values from multiple TPHs
                                                  COPS data revenue-sharing plan. The                      to MDX on options series specified by                     on a consistent basis, MDX shares
                                                  Exchange is not proposing to change the                  MDX on a daily basis. These values are                    revenue from the sale of COPS Data
                                                  fees for COPS data.                                      generated by the TPHs’ internal pricing                   with participating CBOE TPHs.12 The
                                                                                                           models. The valuations that MDX                           amount of revenue that MDX shares
                                                  Background                                               ultimately publishes are an average of                    with participating TPHs is a percentage
                                                     COPS provides market participants                     multiple contributions of values from                     of the total revenue received by MDX
                                                  with an ‘‘end-of-day’’ 5 file and                        participating CBOE TPHs. For each                         from the sale of COPS Data. The revenue
                                                  ‘‘historical’’ 6 files of valuations for                 value provided by MDX through COPS,                       sharing is based on the following table:
                                                  Flexible Exchange (‘‘FLEX’’) 7 options                   MDX includes a corresponding
                                                  and certain over-the-counter (‘‘OTC’’)                   indication of the number of TPH                                                     Total
                                                  options (collectively, ‘‘COPS Data’’).                   contributors that factored into that                        Number of             revenue    Revenue share
                                                                                                                                                                      participating           share
                                                                                                           value.                                                                                          per TPH
                                                                                                                                                                         TPHs                  (per-
                                                  78 FR 69168 (November 18, 2013) (SR–CBOE–                   CBOE TPHs that meet the following                                                cent)
                                                  2013–104); 34–72621 (July 16, 2014), 79 FR 42616         objective qualification criteria are
                                                  (July 22, 2014) (SR–CBOE–2014–057); 34–74159                                                                       3 ...................        21   7%.
                                                  (January 28, 2015), 80 FR 5863 (February 23, 2015)
                                                                                                           allowed to contribute values to MDX for
                                                                                                           purposes of producing COPS Data.                          4 ...................        24   6%.
                                                  (SR–CBOE–2015–007); 34–74937 (May 12, 2015), 80
                                                                                                                                                                     5 or more .....              30   30% divided by
                                                  FR 28319 (May 18, 2015) (SR–CBOE–2015–046);              Interested CBOE TPHs must be
                                                  and 34–76888 (January 13, 2016), 81 FR 12 (January                                                                                                     the number of
                                                                                                           approved by the Exchange, have the                                                            participating
                                                  20, 2016) (SR–CBOE–2015–122).
                                                     4 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 34–
                                                                                                           ability to provide valuations to MDX in                                                       TPHs.
                                                  67813 (September 10, 2012), 77 FR 56903                  a timely manner each day after the close
                                                  (September 14, 2012) (SR–CBOE–2012–083); 34–                                                                         If only three TPHs participate, MDX
                                                  67928 (September 26, 2012), 77 FR 60161 (October            8 ‘‘Indicative’’ values are indications of potential
                                                                                                                                                                     shares 21% of total revenue with each
                                                  2, 2012) (SR–CBOE–2012–090); 34–70705 (October           market prices only and as such are neither firm nor
                                                  17, 2013), 78 FR 63265 (October 23, 2013) (SR–           the basis for a transaction.                              TPH receiving a 7% share. If four TPHs
                                                  CBOE–2013–097); 34–70845 (November 12, 2013),               9 Current FLEX options open interest spans over        participate, MDX shares 24% of total
                                                  78 FR 69168 (November 18, 2013) (SR–CBOE–                2,000 series on over 300 different underlying             revenue with each TPH receiving a 6%
                                                  2013–104); 34–72621 (July 16, 2014), 79 FR 42616         securities.                                               share. If five or more TPHs participate,
                                                  (July 22, 2014) (SR–CBOE–2014–057); 34–74159                10 These values are theoretical in that they are
                                                  (January 28, 2015), 80 FR 5863 (February 23, 2015)                                                                 MDX shares 30% of total revenue
                                                                                                           indications of potential market prices for options
                                                  (SR–CBOE–2015–007); 34–74937 (May 12, 2015), 80          that have not traded (i.e., do not yet exist). Market     divided equally among the TPHs.
                                                  FR 28319 (May 18, 2015) (SR–CBOE–2015–046);              participants sometimes express option values in             In July 2014, the Exchange submitted
                                                  and 34–76888 (January 13, 2016), 81 FR 12 (January       percentage terms rather than in dollar terms              a proposed rule change to, among other
                                                  20, 2016) (SR–CBOE–2015–122).                            because they find it is easier to assess the change,      things, temporarily change the COPS
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                                                     5 ‘‘End of day’’ refers to data that is distributed
                                                                                                           or lack of change, in the marketplace from one day
                                                  prior to the opening of the next trading day.            to the next when values are expressed in percentage       contributor compensation structure
                                                     6 ‘‘Historical’’ COPS data consists of COPS data      terms.
                                                  that is over one month old (i.e., copies of the ‘‘end-      11 Exotic options are options which are generally        12 The fees that MDX charges for COPS Data are
                                                  of-day’’ COPS file that are over one month old).         traded OTC and are more complex than standard             set forth on the Price List on the MDX Web site
                                                     7 FLEX options are exchange traded options that       options, usually relating to determination of payoff.     (www.marketdataexpress.com). MDX currently
                                                  provide investors with the ability to customize          An exotic option may also include a non-standard          charges a fee per option per day for ‘‘end-of-day’’
                                                  basic option features including size, expiration         underlying instrument, developed for a particular         COPS data. The amount of the fee is reduced based
                                                  date, exercise style, and certain exercise prices.       client or for a particular market.                        on the number of options valuations purchased.



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                                                  54872                      Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 159 / Wednesday, August 17, 2016 / Notices

                                                  from a revenue sharing plan to a fixed                  fraudulent and manipulative acts and                  of the Act 20 and paragraph (f)(2) of Rule
                                                  payment structure for a six-month                       practices, to promote just and equitable              19b–4 21 thereunder. At any time within
                                                  period (‘‘Fixed Payment Period’’).13 In                 principles of trade, to foster cooperation            60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
                                                  May 2015, the Exchange submitted a                      and coordination with persons engaged                 change, the Commission summarily may
                                                  proposed rule change to change the                      in regulating, clearing, settling,                    temporarily suspend such rule change if
                                                  COPS contributor compensation                           processing information with respect to,               it appears to the Commission that such
                                                  structure for the remainder of 2015.14                  and facilitating transactions in                      action is necessary or appropriate in the
                                                  Pursuant to that proposed rule change,                  securities, to remove impediments to                  public interest, for the protection of
                                                  as of May 1, 2015, all revenue from the                 and perfect the mechanism of a free and               investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
                                                  sale of COPS Data was paid to COPS                      open market and a national market                     the purposes of the Act. If the
                                                  contributors, with revenue divided                      system, and, in general, to protect                   Commission takes such action, the
                                                  equally among COPS contributors. In                     investors and the public interest.                    Commission will institute proceedings
                                                  December 2015, (sic) As described in                    Additionally, the Exchange believes the               to determine whether the proposed rule
                                                  that proposed rule change, MDX would                    proposed rule change is consistent with               change should be approved or
                                                  transition back to the revenue share                    the Section 6(b)(5) 18 requirement that               disapproved.
                                                  plan described above on January 1,                      the rules of an exchange not be designed              IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                                  2016. In December 2015, the Exchange                    to permit unfair discrimination between
                                                  submitted a proposed rule change to                     customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.                Interested persons are invited to
                                                  extend the temporary suspension                            The Exchange believes the proposed                 submit written data, views, and
                                                  through June 30, 2016.15                                rule change is not designed to permit                 arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                                                                          unfair discrimination between CBOE                    including whether the proposed rule
                                                  Proposal                                                                                                      change is consistent with the Act.
                                                                                                          TPHs because all COPS data revenue
                                                     The Exchange proposes to re-                         would be divided equally among TPH                    Comments may be submitted by any of
                                                  implement the temporary suspension                      contributors through December 31,                     the following methods:
                                                  described above through the end of the                  2016. The Exchange believes the                       Electronic Comments
                                                  year. As such, all revenue from the sale                proposed rule change is consistent with
                                                  of COPS Data would be paid to COPS                                                                              • Use the Commission’s Internet
                                                                                                          the protection of investors and the
                                                  contributors through December 31,                                                                             comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                                                                          public interest in that it would provide
                                                  2016. As before, the revenue would                                                                            rules/sro.shtml); or
                                                                                                          incentive for all of the COPS
                                                  continue to be divided equally among                                                                            • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                                                                                          contributors to participate in COPS
                                                  COPS contributors. The Exchange had                                                                           sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                                                                                          while the Exchange continues to grow
                                                  hoped that at the end June 2016, COPS                                                                         CBOE–2016–059 on the subject line.
                                                                                                          the COPS business, thereby helping to
                                                  revenue would be at a level such that                   maintain the quality of COPS Data.                    Paper Comments
                                                  the COPS contributors would receive a
                                                  revenue share roughly in line with the                  B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                        • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                  fixed payments they received during the                 Statement on Burden on Competition                    to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
                                                  Fixed Payment Period. This has not yet                                                                        Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                                                                            CBOE does not believe that the                      Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                  occurred. The payments to COPS                          proposed rule change will impose any
                                                  contributors are intended to, at a                                                                            All submissions should refer to File
                                                                                                          burden on competition that is not
                                                  minimum, help COPS contributors                                                                               Number SR–CBOE–2016–059. This file
                                                                                                          necessary or appropriate in furtherance
                                                  cover their costs of producing                                                                                number should be included on the
                                                                                                          of the purposes of the Act. To the
                                                  valuations for COPS while the Exchange                                                                        subject line if email is used. To help the
                                                                                                          contrary, the Exchange believes the
                                                  continues to grow the COPS business.                                                                          Commission process and review your
                                                                                                          proposal is procompetitive in that it will
                                                                                                                                                                comments more efficiently, please use
                                                  2. Statutory Basis                                      incentivize COPS contributors to
                                                                                                                                                                only one method. The Commission will
                                                                                                          continue producing quality valuations
                                                     The Exchange believes the proposed                                                                         post all comments on the Commission’s
                                                                                                          to help keep COPS competitive with
                                                  rule change is consistent with the                                                                            Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                                                                          other similar market data products.19
                                                  Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the                                                                          rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                                  ‘‘Act’’) and the rules and regulations                  C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     submission, all subsequent
                                                  thereunder applicable to the Exchange                   Statement on Comments on the                          amendments, all written statements
                                                  and, in particular, the requirements of                 Proposed Rule Change Received From                    with respect to the proposed rule
                                                  Section 6(b) of the Act.16 Specifically,                Members, Participants, or Others                      change that are filed with the
                                                  the Exchange believes the proposed rule                   The Exchange neither solicited nor                  Commission, and all written
                                                  change is consistent with the Section                   received comments on the proposed                     communications relating to the
                                                  6(b)(5) 17 requirements that the rules of               rule change.                                          proposed rule change between the
                                                  an exchange be designed to prevent                                                                            Commission and any person, other than
                                                                                                          III. Date of Effectiveness of the                     those that may be withheld from the
                                                    13 See  Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–       Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                   public in accordance with the
                                                  72621 (July 16, 2014), 79 FR 42616 (July 22, 2014)      Commission Action                                     provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
                                                  (SR–CBOE–2014–057).
                                                     14 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–74937         The foregoing rule change has become               available for Web site viewing and
                                                  (May 12, 2015), 80 FR 28319 (May 18, 2015) (SR–         effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)             printing in the Commission’s Public
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                                                  CBOE–2015–046).                                                                                               Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                     15 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–76888        18 Id.                                              Washington, DC 20549 on official
                                                  (January 13, 2016), 81 FR 12 (January 20, 2016) (SR–      19 Market data vendors including                    business days between the hours of
                                                  CBOE–2015–122). The Exchange is not proposing to        SuperDerivatives, Markit, Prism, and Bloomberg’s
                                                  eliminate the revenue share plan, but rather re-
                                                                                                                                                                10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
                                                                                                          BVAL service produce option value data that is
                                                  implement the temporary suspension as described         similar to COPS Data. The Options Clearing
                                                                                                                                                                filing also will be available for
                                                  in this rule filing.                                    Corporation (‘‘OCC’’) also produces FLEX option
                                                     16 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).                                                                                         20 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
                                                                                                          value data that is similar to the FLEX option value
                                                     17 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                              data that is included in COPS.                          21 17   CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).



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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 159 / Wednesday, August 17, 2016 / Notices                                                   54873

                                                  inspection and copying at the principal                 fees related to the Central Registration              (B) Non-Displayed Match Fee
                                                  office of the Exchange. All comments                    Depository (‘‘CRD system’’), which will
                                                  received will be posted without change;                 be collected by the Financial Industry                   The Exchange proposes to charge
                                                  the Commission does not edit personal                   Regulatory Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’)                $0.0009 per share (or 0.30% of the total
                                                  identifying information from                            pursuant to IEX Rule 15.110(a). The                   dollar value of the transaction for
                                                  submissions. You should submit only                     Exchange proposes to implement the                    securities priced below $1.00) to
                                                  information that you wish to make                       rule change effective with its exchange               Members for executions on IEX that
                                                  available publicly. All submissions                     launch. The text of the proposed rule                 include resting interest with non-
                                                  should refer to File Number SR–CBOE–                    change is available at the Exchange’s                 displayed priority (i.e., an order or
                                                  2016–059 and should be submitted on                     Web site at www.iextrading.com, at the                portion of a reserve order that is booked
                                                  or before September 7, 2016.                            principal office of the Exchange, and at              and ranked with non-display priority on
                                                    For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                                                                          the Commission’s Public Reference                     the Order Book either at the NBBO
                                                  Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated              Room.                                                 midpoint or at a worse price on the
                                                  authority.22                                            II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                    Order Book) for both the liquidity
                                                  Robert W. Errett,                                       Statement of the Purpose of, and                      adding and liquidity removing order,8
                                                  Deputy Secretary.                                       Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                with the exception of executions on the
                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–19584 Filed 8–16–16; 8:45 am]             Change                                                Exchange where the adding and
                                                                                                                                                                removing order originated from the
                                                  BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                     In its filing with the Commission, the             same Exchange Member and displayable
                                                                                                          self-regulatory organization included                 orders removing non-displayed liquidity
                                                                                                          statements concerning the purpose of                  upon entry, each as described below.
                                                  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                 and basis for the proposed rule change
                                                  COMMISSION                                              and discussed any comments it received                   Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
                                                  [Release No. 34–78550; File No. SR–IEX–                 on the proposed rule change. The text                 Exchange does not propose to charge
                                                  2016–09]                                                of these statement [sic] may be                       any fee to Members for executions on
                                                                                                          examined at the places specified in Item              IEX that involve taking resting interest
                                                  Self-Regulatory Organizations;                          IV below. The self-regulatory                         with non-displayed priority where (a)
                                                  Investors Exchange LLC; Notice of                       organization has prepared summaries,                  the liquidity removing order was
                                                  Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of                   set forth in Sections A, B, and C below,              displayable (i.e., the order would have
                                                  Proposed Rule Change Related to                         of the most significant aspects of such               booked and displayed if posted to the
                                                  Transaction and Regulatory Fees                         statements.                                           Order Book) and (b) on a monthly basis,
                                                  August 11, 2016.                                        A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     at least 90% of the liquidity removing
                                                     Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the                Statement of the Purpose of, and the                  Member’s aggregate executions of
                                                  Securities Exchange Act of 1934                         Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                displayable orders added liquidity
                                                  (‘‘Act’’),2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3                 Change                                                during such calendar month. However,
                                                  notice is hereby given that, on August                                                                        in such transactions, the non-displayed
                                                                                                          1. Purpose                                            liquidity adding interest will be subject
                                                  5, 2016, the Investors Exchange LLC
                                                  (‘‘IEX’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the            Transaction Fees                                      to the Non-Displayed Match Fee
                                                  Securities and Exchange Commission                                                                            described above.
                                                                                                             The Exchange proposes to implement
                                                  (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule                      a fee schedule applicable to use of the               (C) Internalization Fee
                                                  change as described in Items I, II and III              Exchange commencing on the date it
                                                  below, which Items have been prepared                   begins operating as a national securities               The Exchange does not propose to
                                                  by the self-regulatory organization. The                exchange. The Exchange currently                      charge any fee to Members for
                                                  Commission is publishing this notice to                 intends to commence operations as a                   executions on IEX when the adding and
                                                  solicit comments on the proposed rule                   national securities exchange on or about              removing order originated from the
                                                  change from interested persons.                         August 19, 2016. IEX proposes to                      same Exchange Member.9 Orders from
                                                                                                          implement the Fee Schedule described                  different market participant identifiers
                                                  I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                          herein, which will be applicable to                   of the same broker dealer, with the same
                                                  Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                                                                                          transactions executed in all trading                  Central Registration Depository
                                                  the Proposed Rule Change
                                                                                                          sessions, effective with its exchange                 registration number, would be treated as
                                                     Pursuant to the provisions of Section                launch.                                               originating from the same Exchange
                                                  19(b)(1) under the Securities Exchange                                                                        Member.
                                                  Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’),4 and Rule 19b–4                  (A) Displayed Match Fee
                                                  thereunder,5 Investors Exchange LLC                        The Exchange does not propose to                   (D) Routing Charges
                                                  (‘‘IEX’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) is filing with the            charge any fee to Members for
                                                                                                                                                                  The Exchange proposes to pass the fee
                                                  Securities and Exchange Commission                      executions on IEX that include resting
                                                                                                                                                                or rebate from an away trading center to
                                                  (‘‘Commission’’) a proposed rule change                 interest with displayed priority (i.e., an
                                                                                                                                                                the Member and charge a fee of $0.0001
                                                  to (i) adopt transaction fees applicable                order or portion of a reserve order that
                                                                                                                                                                per share for all routing options offered
                                                  to Members 6 of the Exchange pursuant                   is booked and ranked with display
                                                                                                                                                                by the Exchange. All charges for routing
                                                  to IEX Rule 15.110(a) and (c) (‘‘Fee                    priority on the Order Book either as the
                                                                                                          IEX best bid or best offer (‘‘BBO’’) or at            are applicable only in the event that an
                                                  Schedule’’), and (ii) adopt regulatory
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                          a worse price on the Order Book) for
                                                                                                                                                                   8 This pricing is referred to by the Exchange as
                                                    22 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                            both the liquidity adding and liquidity               ‘‘Non-Displayed Match Fee’’ on the proposed Fee
                                                    1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                removing order.7                                      Schedule with a Fee Code of ‘I’ to be provided by
                                                    2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
                                                                                                                                                                the Exchange on execution reports.
                                                    3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
                                                                                                             7 This pricing is referred to by the Exchange as      9 This pricing is referred to by the Exchange as
                                                    4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                                                                          ‘‘Displayed Match Fee’’ on the proposed Fee           ‘‘Internalization Fee’’ on the proposed Fee Schedule
                                                    5 17 CRF [sic] 240.19b–4.
                                                                                                          Schedule with a Fee Code of ‘L’ to be provided by     with a Fee Code of ‘S’ to be provided by the
                                                    6 See, IEX Rule 1.160(s).                             the Exchange on execution reports.                    Exchange on execution reports.



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Document Created: 2018-02-09 11:35:16
Document Modified: 2018-02-09 11:35:16
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation81 FR 54870 

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