81_FR_55599 81 FR 55438 - Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber From Brazil, the Republic of Korea, Mexico, and Poland: Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigations

81 FR 55438 - Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber From Brazil, the Republic of Korea, Mexico, and Poland: Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigations

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 161 (August 19, 2016)

Page Range55438-55444
FR Document2016-19769

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 161 (Friday, August 19, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 161 (Friday, August 19, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 55438-55444]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-19769]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-351-849, A-580-890, A-201-848, A-455-805]


Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber From Brazil, the Republic of 
Korea, Mexico, and Poland: Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value 
Investigations

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

DATES: Effective August 10, 2016.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Drew Jackson at (202) 482-4406 
(Brazil); Frances Veith at (202) 482-4295 (Republic of Korea); Julia 
Hancock or Javier Barrientos at (202) 482-1394 or (202) 482-2243, 
respectively (Mexico); and Stephen Bailey or William Horn at (202) 482-
0193 or (202) 482-2615, respectively (Poland), AD/CVD Operations, 
Enforcement and Compliance, U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th Street 
and Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

The Petitions

    On July 21, 2016, the Department of Commerce (the Department) 
received antidumping duty (AD) petitions concerning imports of emulsion 
styrene-butadiene rubber (ESB rubber) from Brazil, the Republic of 
Korea (Korea), Mexico, and Poland, filed in proper form on behalf of 
Lion Elastomers LLC and East West Copolymer, LLC (Petitioners).\1\ 
Petitioners are domestic producers of ESB rubber.\2\
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    \1\ See Petitions for the Imposition of Antidumping Duties on 
Imports of Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from Brazil, the 
Republic of Korea, Mexico, and Poland, dated July 21, 2016 (the 
Petitions).
    \2\ See Petitions, at 2, and Exhibits I-1 and I-2.
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    On July 25, 26, and August 2, 2016, the Department requested 
additional information and clarification of certain areas of the 
Petitions.\3\ Petitioners filed

[[Page 55439]]

responses to these requests on August 1 and 3, 2016, respectively.\4\
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    \3\ See Letter from the Department to Petitioners entitled 
``Petitions for the Imposition of Antidumping Duties on Imports of 
Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from Brazil, the Republic of 
Korea, Mexico, and Poland: Supplemental Questions,'' dated July 25, 
2016 (General Issues Supplemental Questionnaire); see also Letter 
from the Department to Petitioners entitled ``Petition for the 
Imposition of Antidumping Duties on Imports of Emulsion Styrene-
Butadiene Rubber from Brazil: Supplemental Questions,'' dated July 
26, 2016 (Brazil Supplemental Questionnaire); see also Letter from 
the Department to Petitioners entitled ``Petition for the Imposition 
of Antidumping Duties on Imports of Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene 
Rubber from Republic of Korea: Supplemental Questions,'' dated July 
26, 2016 (Korea Supplemental Questionnaire); see also Letter from 
the Department to Petitioners entitled ``Petition for the Imposition 
of Antidumping Duties on Imports of Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene 
Rubber from Mexico: Supplemental Questions,'' dated July 26, 2016 
(Mexico Supplemental Questionnaire); see also Letter from the 
Department to Petitioners entitled ``Petition for the Imposition of 
Antidumping Duties on Imports of Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber 
from Mexico: Supplemental Questions,'' dated July 26, 2016 (Poland 
Supplemental Questionnaire); see also Memorandum to the File from 
Drew Jackson, Senior International Trade Compliance Analyst, Office 
IV, Re: ``Petitions for the Imposition of Antidumping Duties on 
Imports of Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from Brazil, the 
Republic of Korea, Mexico, and Poland, Subject: Telephone 
Conversation with Petitioners' Counsel,'' dated August 2, 2016 
(Memorandum on Telephone Conversation with Petitioners' Counsel re: 
Scope); see also Memorandum to the File from Vicki Flynn, Senior 
Policy Analyst, Office of Policy, Re: ``Petitions for the Imposition 
of Antidumping Duties on Imports of Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene 
Rubber from Brazil, the Republic of Korea, Mexico, and Poland, 
Subject: Telephone Conversation with Petitioners' Counsel,'' dated 
August 2, 2016 (Memorandum on Telephone Conversation with 
Petitioners' Counsel re: Scope and Other Issues).
    \4\ See Letter from Petitioners to the Department entitled ``Re: 
Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from Brazil, Republic of Korea, 
Mexico, and Poland: Supplemental Questionnaire Response Regarding 
the Antidumping Petition--General Questions,'' dated August 1, 2016 
(General Issues Supplement); see also Letter from Petitioners to the 
Department entitled ``Re: Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from 
Brazil: Supplemental Questionnaire Response Regarding the 
Antidumping Petition--General Questions,'' dated August 1, 2016 
(Brazil Supplement); see also Letter from Petitioners to the 
Department entitled ``Re: Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from 
Republic of Korea: Supplemental Questionnaire Response Regarding the 
Antidumping Petition--General Questions,'' dated August 1, 2016 
(Korea Supplement); see also Letter from Petitioners to the 
Department entitled ``Re Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from 
Mexico: Supplemental Questionnaire Response Regarding the 
Antidumping Petition--General Questions,'' dated August 1, 2016 
(Mexico Supplement); see also Letter from Petitioners to the 
Department entitled ``Re: Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from 
Poland: Supplemental Questionnaire Response,'' dated August 1, 2016 
(Poland Supplement); see also Letter from Petitioners to the 
Department entitled ``Re: Amended Petitions for the Imposition of 
Antidumping Duties on Imports of Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber 
from Brazil, the Republic of Korea, Mexico, and Poland,'' dated 
August 1, 2016 (Amended Petitions); see also Letter from Petitioners 
to the Department entitled ``Re: Revised Amended Petitions for the 
Imposition of Antidumping Duties on Imports of Emulsion Styrene-
Butadiene Rubber from Brazil, the Republic of Korea, Mexico, and 
Poland,'' dated August 3, 2016 (Revised Amended Petitions); see also 
Letter from Petitioners to the Department entitled ``Amendment to 
Correct Erroneous Deletion of Exhibit from Re: Amended Petitions for 
the Imposition of Antidumping Duties on Imports of Emulsion Styrene 
-Butadiene Rubber from Brazil, the Republic of Korea, Mexico, and 
Poland,'' dated August 3, 2016; Letter from Petitioners to the 
Department entitled ``Amendment to Petition For The Imposition of 
Antidumping Duties on Emulsion Styrene Butadiene Rubber from Brazil, 
the Republic of Korea, Mexico, and Poland--Revised Scope,'' dated 
August 3, 2016 (Scope Amendment).
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    In accordance with section 732(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as 
amended (the Act), Petitioners allege that imports of ESB rubber from 
Brazil, Korea, Mexico, and Poland are being, or are likely to be, sold 
in the United States at less-than-fair value within the meaning of 
section 731 of the Act, and that such imports are materially injuring, 
or threatening material injury to, an industry in the United States. 
Also, consistent with section 732(b)(1) of the Act, Petitioners state 
that the Petitions are accompanied by information reasonably available 
to Petitioners supporting their allegations.
    The Department finds that Petitioners filed these Petitions on 
behalf of the domestic industry because Petitioners are interested 
parties as defined in section 771(9)(C) of the Act. The Department also 
finds that Petitioners demonstrated sufficient industry support with 
respect to the initiation of the AD investigations that Petitioners are 
requesting.\5\
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    \5\ See the ``Determination of Industry Support for the 
Petitions'' section below.
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Period of Investigation

    Because the Petitions were filed on July 21, 2016, the period of 
investigation (POI) for each investigation is, pursuant to 19 CFR 
351.204(b)(1), July 1, 2015, through June 30, 2016.

Scope of the Investigations

    The product covered by these investigations is ESB rubber from 
Brazil, Korea, Mexico, and Poland. For a full description of the scope 
of these investigations, see the ``Scope of the Investigations,'' at 
Appendix I of this notice.

Comments on Scope of the Investigations

    During our review of the Petitions, the Department issued questions 
to, and received responses from, Petitioners pertaining to the proposed 
scope to ensure that the scope language in the Petitions would be an 
accurate reflection of the products for which the domestic industry is 
seeking relief.\6\ The Department also conducted two telephone calls 
with Petitioners to clarify Petitioners' intent with respect to the 
scope.\7\ In response, Petitioners provided a revised scope on August 
3, 2016.\8\
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    \6\ See General Issues Supplemental Questionnaire and August 2, 
2016, Memorandum on Telephone Conversation with Petitioners' 
Counsel; see also General Issues Supplement; and Scope Amendment.
    \7\ See Memorandum on Telephone Conversation with Petitioners' 
Counsel re: Scope; see also Memorandum on Telephone Conversation 
with Petitioners' Counsel re: Scope and Other Issues.
    \8\ See Scope Amendment.
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    As discussed in the preamble to the Department's regulations, we 
are setting aside a period for interested parties to raise issues 
regarding product coverage (scope). The Department will consider all 
comments received from parties and, if necessary, will consult with 
parties prior to the issuance of the preliminary determinations. If 
scope comments include factual information (see 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21)), 
all such factual information should be limited to public information. 
In order to facilitate preparation of its questionnaires, the 
Department requests all interested parties to submit such comments by 
5:00 p.m. Eastern Daylight Time (EDT) on August 30, 2016, which is 20 
calendar days from the signature date of this notice. Any rebuttal 
comments, which may include factual information (also should be limited 
to public information), must be filed by 5:00 p.m. EDT on September 9, 
2016, which is 10 calendar days after the initial comments. All such 
comments must be filed on the records of each of the concurrent AD 
investigations.
    The Department requests that any factual information the parties 
consider relevant to the scope of the investigations be submitted 
during this time period. However, if a party subsequently finds that 
additional factual information pertaining to the scope of the 
investigations may be relevant, the party may contact the Department 
and request permission to submit the additional information. As stated 
above, all such comments must be filed on the records of each of the 
concurrent AD investigations.

Filing Requirements

    All submissions to the Department must be filed electronically 
using Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS).\9\ An electronically 
filed document must be received successfully in its entirety by the 
time and date when it is due. Documents excepted from the electronic 
submission requirements must be filed manually (i.e., in paper form) 
with Enforcement and Compliance's APO/Dockets Unit, Room 18022, U.S. 
Department of Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution Avenue NW, 
Washington, DC 20230, and stamped with the date and time of receipt by 
the applicable deadlines.
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    \9\ See Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings: 
Electronic Filing Procedures; Administrative Protective Order 
Procedures, 76 FR 39263 (July 6, 2011) for details of the 
Department's electronic filing requirements, which went into effect 
on August 5, 2011. Information on help using ACCESS can be found at 
https://access.trade.gov/help.aspx and a handbook can be found at 
https://access.trade.gov/help/Handbook%20on%20Electronic%20Filling%20Procedures.pdf.
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Comments on Product Characteristics for AD Questionnaires

    The Department will be giving interested parties an opportunity to 
provide comments on the appropriate physical characteristics of ESB 
rubber to

[[Page 55440]]

be reported in response to the Department's AD questionnaires. This 
information will be used to identify the key physical characteristics 
of the merchandise under consideration in order to report the relevant 
costs of production accurately as well as to develop appropriate 
product-comparison criteria.
    Interested parties may provide any information or comments that 
they feel are relevant to the development of an accurate list of 
physical characteristics. Specifically, they may provide comments as to 
which characteristics are appropriate to use as: (1) General product 
characteristics and (2) product-comparison criteria. We note that it is 
not always appropriate to use all product characteristics as product-
comparison criteria. We base product-comparison criteria on meaningful 
commercial differences among products. In other words, although there 
may be some physical product characteristics utilized by manufacturers 
to describe ESB rubber, it may be that only a select few product 
characteristics take into account commercially meaningful physical 
characteristics. In addition, interested parties may comment on the 
order in which the physical characteristics should be used in matching 
products. Generally, the Department attempts to list the most important 
physical characteristics first and the least important characteristics 
last.
    In order to consider the suggestions of interested parties in 
developing and issuing the AD questionnaires, all product 
characteristics comments must be filed by 5:00 p.m. EDT on August 30, 
2016, which is 20 calendar days from the signature date of this notice. 
Any rebuttal comments must be filed by 5:00 p.m. EDT on September 9, 
2016. All comments and submissions to the Department must be filed 
electronically using ACCESS, as explained above, on the records of each 
of the concurrent AD investigations.

Determination of Industry Support for the Petitions

    Section 732(b)(1) of the Act requires that a petition be filed on 
behalf of the domestic industry. Section 732(c)(4)(A) of the Act 
provides that a petition meets this requirement if the domestic 
producers or workers who support the petition account for: (i) At least 
25 percent of the total production of the domestic like product; and 
(ii) more than 50 percent of the production of the domestic like 
product produced by that portion of the industry expressing support 
for, or opposition to, the petition. Moreover, section 732(c)(4)(D) of 
the Act provides that, if the petition does not establish support of 
domestic producers or workers accounting for more than 50 percent of 
the total production of the domestic like product, the Department 
shall: (i) poll the industry or rely on other information in order to 
determine if there is support for the petition, as required by 
subparagraph (A); or (ii) determine industry support using a 
statistically valid sampling method to poll the ``industry.''
    Section 771(4)(A) of the Act defines the ``industry'' as the 
producers as a whole of a domestic like product. Thus, to determine 
whether a petition has the requisite industry support, the statute 
directs the Department to look to producers and workers who produce the 
domestic like product. The International Trade Commission (ITC), which 
is responsible for determining whether ``the domestic industry'' has 
been injured, must also determine what constitutes a domestic like 
product in order to define the industry. While both the Department and 
the ITC must apply the same statutory definition regarding the domestic 
like product,\10\ they do so for different purposes and pursuant to a 
separate and distinct authority. In addition, the Department's 
determination is subject to limitations of time and information. 
Although this may result in different definitions of the like product, 
such differences do not render the decision of either agency contrary 
to law.\11\
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    \10\ See section 771(10) of the Act.
    \11\ See USEC, Inc. v. United States, 132 F. Supp. 2d 1, 8 (CIT 
2001) (citing Algoma Steel Corp., Ltd. v. United States, 688 F. 
Supp. 639, 644 (CIT 1988), aff'd 865 F.2d 240 (Fed. Cir. 1989)).
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    Section 771(10) of the Act defines the domestic like product as ``a 
product which is like, or in the absence of like, most similar in 
characteristics and uses with, the article subject to an investigation 
under this title.'' Thus, the reference point from which the domestic 
like product analysis begins is ``the article subject to an 
investigation'' (i.e., the class or kind of merchandise to be 
investigated, which normally will be the scope as defined in the 
petition).
    With regard to the domestic like product, Petitioners do not offer 
a definition of the domestic like product distinct from the scope of 
the investigations as described in Appendix I of this notice. Based on 
our analysis of the information submitted on the record, we have 
determined that ESB rubber, as defined in the ``Scope of the 
Investigations'' in Appendix I of this notice, constitutes a single 
domestic like product and we have analyzed industry support in terms of 
that domestic like product.\12\
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    \12\ For a discussion of the domestic like product analysis in 
this case, see Antidumping Duty Investigation Initiation Checklist: 
Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from Brazil (Brazil AD Checklist), 
at Attachment II, Analysis of Industry Support for the Antidumping 
Duty Petitions Covering Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from 
Brazil, the Republic of Korea, Mexico, and Poland (Attachment II); 
Antidumping Duty Investigation Initiation Checklist: Emulsion 
Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from the Republic of Korea (Korea AD 
Checklist), at Attachment II; Antidumping Duty Investigation 
Initiation Checklist: Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from Mexico 
(Mexico AD Checklist), at Attachment II; and Antidumping Duty 
Investigation Initiation Checklist: Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene 
Rubber from Poland (Poland AD Checklist), at Attachment II. These 
checklists are dated concurrently with this notice and on file 
electronically via ACCESS. Access to documents filed via ACCESS is 
also available in the Central Records Unit, Room B8024 of the main 
Department of Commerce building.
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    In determining whether Petitioners have standing under section 
732(c)(4)(A) of the Act, we considered the industry support data 
contained in the Petitions with reference to the domestic like product 
as defined in the ``Scope of the Investigations,'' in Appendix I of 
this notice. To establish industry support, Petitioners provided their 
2015 production of the domestic like product and estimated the 2015 
production of Goodyear Chemical, the only other known ESB rubber 
producer in the United States.\13\ Petitioners also provided a letter 
from the United Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, 
Energy, Allied Industrial and Service Workers International Union, AFL-
CIO, CLC (USW), stating that the USW represents the workers at 
Petitioner Lion Elastomers LLC's Port Neches, TX ESB rubber plant and 
it supports the Petitions.\14\ In addition, Petitioners provided a 
letter of support for the Petitions from the International Union of 
Operating Engineers (IUOE) stating that the IUOE represents the workers 
at Petitioner East West Copolymer, LLC's ESB rubber plant in Baton 
Rouge, LA and the workers at Goodyear Chemical's Houston, TX ESB rubber 
plant.\15\ Petitioners state that Lion Elastomers LLC, East West 
Copolymer, LLC, and Goodyear Chemical are the only known producers of 
ESB rubber in the United States; therefore, Petitioners assert that

[[Page 55441]]

the Petitions are supported by 100 percent of the U.S. industry.\16\
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    \13\ See Petitions, at 3-4 and Exhibits I-3, I-5, and I-7; see 
also General Issues Supplement, at 2-3; and Revised Amended 
Petitions, at 3-4 and revised Exhibit I-7.
    \14\ See Petitions, at Exhibit I-6.
    \15\ See Letter from Petitioners entitled ``Supplement 1 to 
Petition for the Imposition of Antidumping Duties on Emulsion 
Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from Brazil, the Republic of Korea, Mexico, 
and Poland,'' July 21, 2016 (IUOE Letter), at Attachment.
    \16\ See Petitions, at 3-4; see also Revised Amended Petitions, 
at 3-4. We note that management at Goodyear Chemical did not express 
a view with respect to the Petitions; therefore, pursuant to 19 CFR 
351.203(e)(3), because the workers of Goodyear Chemical support the 
Petitions through their union, we are treating the production of 
Goodyear Chemical as in support of the Petitions.
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    Our review of the data provided in the Petitions, IUOE Letter, 
General Issues Supplement, Amended Petitions, and other information 
readily available to the Department indicates that Petitioners have 
established industry support.\17\ First, the Petitions established 
support from domestic producers and workers accounting for more than 50 
percent of the total production of the domestic like product and, as 
such, the Department is not required to take further action in order to 
evaluate industry support (e.g., polling).\18\ Second, the domestic 
producers and workers have met the statutory criteria for industry 
support under section 732(c)(4)(A)(i) of the Act because the domestic 
producers and workers who support the Petitions account for at least 25 
percent of the total production of the domestic like product.\19\ 
Finally, the domestic producers and workers have met the statutory 
criteria for industry support under section 732(c)(4)(A)(ii) of the Act 
because the domestic producers and workers who support the Petitions 
account for more than 50 percent of the production of the domestic like 
product produced by that portion of the industry expressing support 
for, or opposition to, the Petitions.\20\ Accordingly, the Department 
determines that the Petitions were filed on behalf of the domestic 
industry within the meaning of section 732(b)(1) of the Act.
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    \17\ For a further discussion of the industry support analysis, 
see Brazil AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II, Korea AD 
Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II, Mexico AD Initiation 
Checklist, at Attachment II, and Poland AD Initiation Checklist, at 
Attachment II.
    \18\ See section 732(c)(4)(D) of the Act; see also Brazil AD 
Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II, Korea AD Initiation 
Checklist, at Attachment II, Mexico AD Initiation Checklist, at 
Attachment II, and Poland AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II.
    \19\ See Brazil AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II, Korea 
AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II, Mexico AD Initiation 
Checklist, at Attachment II, and Poland AD Initiation Checklist, at 
Attachment II.
    \20\ Id.
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    The Department finds that Petitioners filed the Petitions on behalf 
of the domestic industry because they are interested parties as defined 
in section 771(9)(C) of the Act and they have demonstrated sufficient 
industry support with respect to the AD investigations that they are 
requesting the Department initiate.\21\
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    \21\ See Brazil AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II, Korea 
AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II, Mexico AD Initiation 
Checklist, at Attachment II, and Poland AD Initiation Checklist, at 
Attachment II.
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Allegations and Evidence of Material Injury and Causation

    Petitioners allege that the U.S. industry producing the domestic 
like product is being materially injured, or is threatened with 
material injury, by reason of the individual and cumulated imports of 
the subject merchandise sold at less than normal value (NV).
    In addition, with regard to Brazil, Korea, and Mexico, Petitioners 
allege that subject imports exceed the negligibility threshold provided 
for under section 771(24)(A) of the Act.\22\
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    \22\ See General Issues Supplement, at 8-9; see also Revised 
Amended Petitions, at 14-15 and revised Exhibit I-12.
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    With regard to Poland, while the allegedly dumped imports from 
Poland do not exceed the statutory requirements for negligibility, 
Petitioners allege and provide supporting evidence that there is the 
potential that imports from Poland will imminently exceed the 
negligibility threshold and, therefore, are not negligible for purposes 
of a threat determination, pursuant to section 771(24)(A)(iv) of the 
Act.\23\ Petitioners also contend that, although publicly available 
import data is limited, there is a reasonable indication that data 
obtained in the ITC's investigation will establish that imports exceed 
the negligibility threshold.\24\ Petitioners' arguments regarding the 
limitations of publicly available import data and the collection of 
import data in the ITC's investigation are consistent with the SAA, 
which states that the ITC may make reasonable estimates on the basis of 
available data to address limitations in data collected by the ITC or 
official import statistics.\25\ Furthermore, Petitioners' arguments 
regarding the potential for imports from Poland to imminently exceed 
the negligibility threshold are consistent with the statutory criteria 
for ``negligibility in threat analysis'' under section 771(24)(A)(iv) 
of the Act, which provides that imports shall not be treated as 
negligible if there is a potential that subject imports from a country 
will imminently exceed the statutory requirements for negligibility.
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    \23\ See section 771(24)(A)(iv) of the Act; see also General 
Issues Supplement, at 8-9.
    \24\ See Statement of Administrative Action (SAA), H.R. Doc. No. 
103-316, Vol. 1, (1994) (SAA), at 857; see also General Issues 
Supplement, at 8-9; and Revised Amended Petitions, at 14-15.
    \25\ See SAA, H.R. Doc. No. 103-316 at 833 (1994).
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    Petitioners contend that the industry's injured condition is 
illustrated by reduced market share, underselling and price suppression 
or depression, lost sales and revenues, declines in production, 
capacity utilization, and U.S. shipments, negative impact on employment 
variables, and declines in financial performance, capital expenditures, 
and research and development expenditures.\26\ We have assessed the 
allegations and supporting evidence regarding material injury, threat 
of material injury, negligibility, causation, and cumulation, and we 
have determined that Petitioners' allegations are properly supported by 
adequate evidence, and meet the statutory requirements for 
initiation.\27\
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    \26\ See Petitions, at 12-16, 24-53 and Exhibits I-1, I-2, I-5, 
I-7, I-8, I-12, I-13 and I-16 through I-34; see also General Issues 
Supplement, at 7; and Revised Amended Petitions, at 12-16, 24-53 and 
revised Exhibits I-12, I-16, and I-17.
    \27\ See Brazil AD Checklist, at Attachment III, Analysis of 
Allegations and Evidence of Material Injury and Causation for the 
Antidumping Duty Petitions Covering Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene 
Rubber from Brazil, the Republic of Korea, Mexico, and Poland 
(Attachment III); see also Korea AD Checklist, at Attachment III; 
Mexico AD Checklist, at Attachment III; and Poland AD Checklist, at 
Attachment III.
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Allegations of Sales at Less-Than-Fair Value

    The following is a description of the allegations of sales at less-
than-fair value upon which the Department based its decision to 
initiate investigations of imports of ESB rubber from Brazil, Korea, 
Mexico, and Poland. The sources of data for the deductions and 
adjustments relating to U.S. price and NV are discussed in greater 
detail in the country-specific initiation checklists.

Export Price

    For Brazil, Korea, Mexico, and Poland, Petitioners based export 
price (EP) on average unit values (AUVs) calculated using publicly 
available import statistics from the ITC's Dataweb for all imports from 
each subject country under the relevant Harmonized Tariff Schedule of 
the United States (HTSUS) subheading for imports of ESB rubber into all 
U.S. ports during the POI.\28\ For Brazil, Korea, and Poland, 
Petitioners also based EP on transaction-specific AUVs for shipments of 
ESB rubber identified from each of these countries entered under the 
relevant HTSUS subheading for one month

[[Page 55442]]

during the POI into a specific port.\29\ Under this methodology,\30\ 
Petitioners obtained ship manifest data from Datamyne, Inc. U.S., and 
Petitioners then linked monthly U.S. port-specific import statistics 
(obtained from the ITC's Dataweb), for imports of ESB rubber entered 
under the relevant HTSUS subheading to shipments by producers in the 
subject countries identified in the ship manifest data.\31\
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    \28\ See Brazil AD Initiation Checklist, Korea AD Initiation 
Checklist, Mexico AD Initiation Checklist, and Poland AD Initiation 
Checklist.
    \29\ Id.
    \30\ Id.
    \31\ Id.
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    Under both methodologies, to calculate ex-factory prices and to be 
conservative, Petitioners made no adjustments to U.S. price for 
movement expenses, consistent with the manner in which the data is 
reported in Dataweb.\32\
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    \32\ Id.
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Normal Value Based on Constructed Value

    For Brazil, Korea, Mexico, and Poland, Petitioners were unable to 
obtain information regarding home market prices, such as price quotes 
for ESB rubber, or third-country prices, and therefore calculated NV 
based on constructed value (CV).\33\ Pursuant to section 773(e) of the 
Act, CV consists of the cost of manufacturing (COM), SG&A expenses, 
financial expenses, packing expenses, and profit. Petitioners 
calculated COM based on Petitioners' experience, adjusted for known 
differences between producing in the United States and producing in the 
respective country (i.e., Brazil, Korea, Mexico, or Poland), during the 
proposed POI.\34\ Using publicly-available data to account for price 
differences, Petitioners multiplied the surrogate usage quantities by 
the submitted value of the inputs used to manufacture ESB rubber in 
each country.\35\ For Brazil, Korea, Mexico, and Poland, labor rates 
were derived from publicly available sources multiplied by the product-
specific usage rates.\36\ For Brazil, Korea, Mexico, and Poland, to 
determine factory overhead and packing, Petitioners relied on 
Petitioners' experience.\37\ For Brazil, Korea, Mexico, and Poland, to 
determine SG&A and financial expense rates, Petitioners relied on 
financial statements of companies that were producers of identical or 
comparable merchandise operating in the respective subject country.\38\ 
Petitioners also relied on the financial statements of the same 
producers that they used for calculating SG&A expenses and financial 
expenses to calculate the profit rate.\39\
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    \33\ See Brazil AD Initiation Checklist, Korea AD Initiation 
Checklist, Mexico AD Initiation Checklist, and Poland AD Initiation 
Checklist. In accordance with section 505(a) of the Trade 
Preferences Extension Act of 2015, amending section 773(b)(2) of the 
Act, for all of the investigations, the Department will request 
information necessary to calculate the cost of production (COP) and 
CV to determine whether there are reasonable grounds to believe or 
suspect that sales of the foreign like product have been made at 
prices that represent less than the COP of the product. The 
Department will no longer require a COP allegation to conduct this 
analysis.
    \34\ See Brazil AD Initiation Checklist, Korea AD Initiation 
Checklist, Mexico AD Initiation Checklist, and Poland AD Initiation 
Checklist.
    \35\ Id.
    \36\ Id.
    \37\ Id.
    \38\ Id.
    \39\ Id.
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Fair Value Comparisons

    Based on the data provided by Petitioners, there is reason to 
believe that imports of ESB rubber from Brazil, Korea, Mexico, and 
Poland, are being, or are likely to be, sold in the United States at 
less-than-fair value. Based on comparisons of EP to NV in accordance 
with sections 773(a) and (e) of the Act, the estimated dumping 
margin(s) for ESB rubber are as follows: (1) Brazil, 57.14 percent and 
67.99 percent; \40\ (2) Korea, 22.48 percent and 44.30 percent; \41\ 
(3) Mexico, 22.39 percent; \42\ and (4) Poland, 40.57 percent and 44.54 
percent.\43\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \40\ See Brazil AD Initiation Checklist.
    \41\ See Korea AD Initiation Checklist.
    \42\ See Mexico AD Initiation Checklist.
    \43\ See Poland AD Initiation Checklist.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigations

    Based upon the examination of the AD Petitions on ESB rubber from 
Brazil, Korea, Mexico, and Poland, we find that the Petitions meet the 
requirements of section 732 of the Act. Therefore, we are initiating AD 
investigations to determine whether imports of ESB rubber for Brazil, 
Korea, Mexico, and Poland are being, or are likely to be, sold in the 
United States at less-than-fair value. In accordance with section 
733(b)(1)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(b)(1), unless postponed, we 
will make our preliminary determinations no later than 140 days after 
the date of this initiation.
    On June 29, 2015, the President of the United States signed into 
law the Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015, which made numerous 
amendments to the AD and countervailing duty (CVD) law.\44\ The 2015 
law does not specify dates of application for those amendments. On 
August 6, 2015, the Department published an interpretative rule, in 
which it announced the applicability dates for each amendment to the 
Act, except for amendments contained in section 771(7) of the Act, 
which relate to determinations of material injury by the ITC.\45\ The 
amendments to sections 771(15), 773, 776, and 782 of the Act are 
applicable to all determinations made on or after August 6, 2015, and, 
therefore, apply to these AD investigations.\46\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \44\ See Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015, Public Law 
114-27, 129 Stat. 362 (2015).
    \45\ See Dates of Application of Amendments to the Antidumping 
and Countervailing Duty Laws Made by the Trade Preferences Extension 
Act of 2015, 80 FR 46793 (August 6, 2015) (Applicability Notice).
    \46\ Id., at 46794-95. The 2015 amendments may be found at 
https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/1295/text/pl.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Respondent Selection

    Based on shippers' manifest information from the Datamyne, Inc. 
U.S., Petitioners identified 11 companies in Korea as producers of ESB 
rubber.\47\ Following standard practice in AD investigations involving 
market economy countries, in the event the Department determines that 
the number of companies is large and it cannot individually examine 
each company based upon the Department's resources, where appropriate, 
the Department intends to select respondents for the Korea 
investigation based on U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) data 
for U.S. imports under the appropriate Harmonized Tariff Schedule of 
the United States numbers listed with the ``Scope of the 
Investigations,'' in Appendix I, below. We also intend to release the 
CBP data under Administrative Protective Order (APO) to all parties 
with access to information protected by APO on the record within five 
business days of publication of this Federal Register notice. Comments 
regarding the CBP data and respondent selection should be submitted 
seven calendar days after the placement of the CBP data on the record 
of the Korea investigation. Parties wishing to submit rebuttal comments 
should submit those comments five calendar days after the deadline for 
the initial comments.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \47\ See Petitions, at 11-12 and Exhibit I-11.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    With respect to Brazil, Mexico, and Poland, based on shippers' 
manifest information from the Datamyne, Inc. U.S., Petitioners 
identified: (1) One company as a producer/exporter of ESB in Brazil, 
Lanxess Elastomeros do Brasil S.A.; (2) one company as a producer/
exporter of ESB in Mexico, Industrias Negromex S.A. de C.V.--Planta 
Altamira; and (3) one company as a producer/exporter of ESB in Poland, 
Synthos Dwory 7 Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Spolka Jawna 
(Sp. Z O.O.S.J.).\48\ With respect to Brazil, Mexico, and Poland, 
Petitioners

[[Page 55443]]

provided additional information from independent third party sources as 
support.\49\ Furthermore, we currently know of no additional producers/
exporters of merchandise under consideration from these countries. 
Therefore, consistent with section 777A(c) of the Act and the 
Department's practice in such circumstances,\50\ for Brazil, Mexico, 
and Poland the Department intends to examine the sole producer/exporter 
identified in the respective Petitions. Comments regarding respondent 
selection for each of these AD investigations (i.e., Brazil, Mexico, 
and Poland) should be submitted five calendar days after the 
publication of this notice in the Federal Register on the record of 
each respective investigation. Parties wishing to submit rebuttal 
comments should submit those comments five calendar days after the 
deadline for the initial comments.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \48\ See Petitions, at Exhibits I-5 and I-11; see also General 
Issues Supplement, at 3-4 and Attachment 1.
    \49\ See Petitions, at Exhibit I-11; see also General Issues 
Supplement, at 3-4 and Attachment 1. Id.
    \50\ See, e.g., Melamine From the People's Republic of China and 
Trinidad and Tobago: Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value 
Investigations, 79 FR 73037, 73041 (December 9, 2014).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Comments for the above-referenced investigations must be filed 
electronically using ACCESS. An electronically-filed document must be 
received successfully in its entirety by the Department's electronic 
records system, ACCESS, by 5:00 p.m. EDT by the dates noted above. We 
intend to finalize our decision regarding respondent selection within 
20 days of publication of this notice.

Distribution of Copies of the Petitions

    In accordance with section 732(b)(3)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 
351.202(f), copies of the public version of the Petitions have been 
provided to the governments of Brazil, Korea, Mexico, and Poland via 
ACCESS. To the extent practicable, we will attempt to provide a copy of 
the public version of the Petitions to each exporter named in the 
Petitions, as provided under 19 CFR 351.203(c)(2).

ITC Notification

    We will notify the ITC of our initiation, as required by section 
732(d) of the Act.

Preliminary Determinations by the ITC

    The ITC will preliminarily determine, within 45 days after the date 
on which the Petitions were filed, whether there is a reasonable 
indication that imports of ESB rubber from Brazil, Korea, Mexico, and/
or Poland are materially injuring or threatening material injury to a 
U.S. industry.\51\ A negative ITC determination for any country will 
result in the investigation being terminated with respect to that 
country;\52\ otherwise, these investigations will proceed according to 
statutory and regulatory time limits.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \51\ See section 733(a) of the Act.
    \52\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Submission of Factual Information

    Factual information is defined in 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) as: (i) 
Evidence submitted in response to questionnaires; (ii) evidence 
submitted in support of allegations; (iii) publicly available 
information to value factors under 19 CFR 351.408(c) or to measure the 
adequacy of remuneration under 19 CFR 351.511(a)(2); (iv) evidence 
placed on the record by the Department; and (v) evidence other than 
factual information described in (i) through (iv). Any party, when 
submitting factual information, must specify under which subsection of 
19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) the information is being submitted and, if the 
information is submitted to rebut, clarify, or correct factual 
information already on the record, to provide an explanation 
identifying the information already on the record that the factual 
information seeks to rebut, clarify, or correct. Time limits for the 
submission of factual information are addressed in 19 CFR 351.301, 
which provides specific time limits based on the type of factual 
information being submitted. Please review the regulations prior to 
submitting factual information in these investigations.

Extensions of Time Limits

    Parties may request an extension of time limits before the 
expiration of a time limit established under Part 351, or as otherwise 
specified by the Secretary. In general, an extension request will be 
considered untimely if it is filed after the expiration of the time 
limit established under Part 351 expires. For submissions that are due 
from multiple parties simultaneously, an extension request will be 
considered untimely if it is filed after 10:00 a.m. on the due date. 
Under certain circumstances, we may elect to specify a different time 
limit by which extension requests will be considered untimely for 
submissions which are due from multiple parties simultaneously. In such 
a case, we will inform parties in the letter or memorandum setting 
forth the deadline (including a specified time) by which extension 
requests must be filed to be considered timely. An extension request 
must be made in a separate, stand-alone submission; under limited 
circumstances we will grant untimely-filed requests for the extension 
of time limits. Review Extension of Time Limits; Final Rule, 78 FR 
57790 (September 20, 2013), available at http://www.thefederalregister.org/fdsys/pkg/FR-2013-09-20/html/2013-22853.htm, prior to submitting factual 
information in this segment.

Certification Requirements

    Any party submitting factual information in an AD or CVD proceeding 
must certify to the accuracy and completeness of that information.\53\ 
Parties are hereby reminded that revised certification requirements are 
in effect for company/government officials, as well as their 
representatives. Investigations initiated on the basis of Petitions 
filed on or after August 16, 2013, and other segments of any AD or CVD 
proceedings initiated on or after August 16, 2013, should use the 
formats for the revised certifications provided at the end of the Final 
Rule.\54\ The Department intends to reject factual submissions if the 
submitting party does not comply with applicable revised certification 
requirements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \53\ See section 782(b) of the Act.
    \54\ See Certification of Factual Information to Import 
Administration during Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Proceedings, 78 FR 42678 (July 17, 2013) (Final Rule); see also 
frequently asked questions regarding the Final Rule, available at 
http://enforcement.trade.gov/tlei/notices/factual_info_final_rule_FAQ_07172013.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Notification to Interested Parties

    Interested parties must submit applications for disclosure under 
APO in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305. On January 22, 2008, the 
Department published Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings: 
Documents Submission Procedures; APO Procedures, 73 FR 3634 (January 
22, 2008). Parties wishing to participate in these investigations 
should ensure that they meet the requirements of these procedures 
(e.g., the filing of letters of appearance as discussed in 19 CFR 
351.103(d)).
    This notice is issued and published pursuant to section 777(i) of 
the Act and 19 CFR 351.203(c).

    Dated: August 10, 2016.
Paul Piquado,
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix I

Scope of the Investigations

    For purposes of these investigations, the product covered is 
cold-polymerized emulsion styrene-butadiene rubber (ESB rubber). The 
scope of the investigations includes, but is not limited to, ESB 
rubber in primary forms, bales, granules, crumbs, pellets, powders, 
plates, sheets, strip, etc. ESB rubber consists of non-pigmented

[[Page 55444]]

rubbers and oil-extended non-pigmented rubbers, both of which 
contain at least one percent of organic acids from the emulsion 
polymerization process.
    ESB rubber is produced and sold in accordance with a generally 
accepted set of product specifications issued by the International 
Institute of Synthetic Rubber Producers (IISRP). The scope of the 
investigations covers grades of ESB rubber included in the IISRP 
1500 and 1700 series of synthetic rubbers. The 1500 grades are light 
in color and are often described as ``Clear'' or ``White Rubber.'' 
The 1700 grades are oil-extended and thus darker in color, and are 
often called ``Brown Rubber.''
    Specifically excluded from the scope of these investigations are 
products which are manufactured by blending ESB rubber with other 
polymers, high styrene resin master batch, carbon black master batch 
(i.e., IISRP 1600 series and 1800 series) and latex (an intermediate 
product).
    The products subject to these investigations are currently 
classifiable under subheadings 4002.19.0015 and 4002.19.0019 of the 
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS). ESB rubber 
is described by Chemical Abstract Services (CAS) Registry No. 9003-
55-8. This CAS number also refers to other types of styrene 
butadiene rubber. Although the HTSUS subheadings and CAS registry 
number are provided for convenience and customs purposes, the 
written description of the scope of these investigations is 
dispositive.

[FR Doc. 2016-19769 Filed 8-18-16; 8:45 a.m.]
 BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P



                                                  55438                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 161 / Friday, August 19, 2016 / Notices

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Weighted-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            average
                                                                                         Exporter                                                                                            Producer                                                        margin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              (%)

                                                  T.T. International Co., Ltd 10 ..........................................................      Sinochem Environmental Protection Chemicals (Taicang) Co.,                                                    101.82
                                                                                                                                                   Ltd.
                                                  T.T. International Co., Ltd ..............................................................     Zhejiang Lantian Environmental Protection Fluoro Material Co.                                                 101.82
                                                                                                                                                    Ltd.
                                                  T.T. International Co., Ltd ..............................................................     Jinhua Yonghe Fluorochemical Co., Ltd .......................................                                 101.82
                                                  T.T. International Co., Ltd ..............................................................     Zhejiang Sanmei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd ...............................                                    101.82
                                                  T.T. International Co., Ltd ..............................................................     Shandong Huaan New Material Co., Ltd ......................................                                   101.82
                                                  T.T. International Co., Ltd ..............................................................     Zhejiang Zhonglan Refrigeration Technology Co., Ltd .................                                         101.82
                                                  T.T. International Co., Ltd ..............................................................     Dongyang Weihua Refrigerants Co., Ltd ......................................                                  101.82
                                                  Daikin Fluorochemicals (China) Co., Ltd .......................................                Daikin Fluorochemicals (China) Co., Ltd ......................................                                101.82
                                                  Daikin Fluorochemicals (China) Co., Ltd .......................................                Arkema Daikin Advanced Fluorochemicals (Changsu) Co., Ltd.                                                    101.82
                                                                                                                                                   (Arkema Daikin).
                                                  Jinhua Yonghe Fluorochemical Co., Ltd ........................................                 Zhejiang Yonghe Refrigerant Co., Ltd ..........................................                               101.82
                                                  Shandong Huaan New Material Co., Ltd .......................................                   Shandong Huaan New Material Co., Ltd ......................................                                   101.82
                                                  Weitron International Refrigeration Equipment (Kunshan) Co.,                                   Zhejiang Lantian Environmental Protection Fluoro Material Co.,                                                101.82
                                                     Ltd.                                                                                           Ltd.
                                                  Weitron International Refrigeration Equipment (Kunshan) Co.,                                   Sinochem Environmental Protection Chemicals (Taicang) Co.,                                                    101.82
                                                     Ltd.                                                                                           Ltd.
                                                  Weitron International Refrigeration Equipment (Kunshan) Co.,                                   Zhejiang Quzhou Lianzhou Refrigerants Co., Ltd ........................                                       101.82
                                                     Ltd.
                                                  Weitron International Refrigeration Equipment (Kunshan) Co.,                                   Zhejiang Sanmei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd ...............................                                    101.82
                                                     Ltd.
                                                  Zhejiang Yonghe Refrigerant Co., Ltd ...........................................               Jinhua Yonghe Fluorochemical Co., Ltd .......................................                                 101.82
                                                  Zhejiang Sanmei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (Zhejiang Sanmei                                   Zhejiang Sanmei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (Zhejiang Sanmei                                                  101.82
                                                     Chemical Ind. Co., Ltd.).                                                                      Chemical Ind. Co., Ltd.).
                                                  Zhejiang Sanmei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (Zhejiang Sanmei                                   Jiangsu Sanmei Chemicals Co., Ltd .............................................                               101.82
                                                     Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.).
                                                  PRC-Wide Entity ............................................................................   ........................................................................................................      216.37



                                                    This notice constitutes the                                        DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                   Brazil, the Republic of Korea (Korea),
                                                  antidumping duty order with respect to                                                                        Mexico, and Poland, filed in proper
                                                  HFC blends from the PRC pursuant to                                  International Trade Administration       form on behalf of Lion Elastomers LLC
                                                  section 736(a) of the Act. Interested                                                                         and East West Copolymer, LLC
                                                                                                                       [A–351–849, A–580–890, A–201–848, A–455–
                                                  parties can find a list of antidumping                               805]
                                                                                                                                                                (Petitioners).1 Petitioners are domestic
                                                  duty orders currently in effect at http://                                                                    producers of ESB rubber.2
                                                  enforcement.trade.gov/stats/                                         Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber          On July 25, 26, and August 2, 2016,
                                                  iastats1.html.                                                       From Brazil, the Republic of Korea,      the Department requested additional
                                                    This order is published in accordance                              Mexico, and Poland: Initiation of Less- information and clarification    of certain
                                                                                                                       Than-Fair-Value Investigations           areas of the Petitions.3 Petitioners filed
                                                  with section 736(a) of the Act and 19
                                                  CFR 351.211(b).                                                      AGENCY:  Enforcement and Compliance,                                           1 See Petitions for the Imposition of Antidumping

                                                                                                                       International Trade Administration,                                         Duties on Imports of Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene
                                                    Dated: August 15, 2016.                                                                                                                        Rubber from Brazil, the Republic of Korea, Mexico,
                                                                                                                       Department of Commerce.                                                     and Poland, dated July 21, 2016 (the Petitions).
                                                  Paul Piquado,
                                                                                                                       DATES: Effective August 10, 2016.                                              2 See Petitions, at 2, and Exhibits I–1 and I–2.
                                                  Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and                                                                                                             3 See Letter from the Department to Petitioners
                                                  Compliance.                                                          FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                                                                                                                   entitled ‘‘Petitions for the Imposition of
                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–19873 Filed 8–18–16; 8:45 am]                          Drew Jackson at (202) 482–4406 (Brazil);                                    Antidumping Duties on Imports of Emulsion
                                                                                                                       Frances Veith at (202) 482–4295                                             Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from Brazil, the Republic
                                                  BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
                                                                                                                       (Republic of Korea); Julia Hancock or                                       of Korea, Mexico, and Poland: Supplemental
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Questions,’’ dated July 25, 2016 (General Issues
                                                                                                                       Javier Barrientos at (202) 482–1394 or                                      Supplemental Questionnaire); see also Letter from
                                                                                                                       (202) 482–2243, respectively (Mexico);                                      the Department to Petitioners entitled ‘‘Petition for
                                                                                                                       and Stephen Bailey or William Horn at                                       the Imposition of Antidumping Duties on Imports
                                                                                                                       (202) 482–0193 or (202) 482–2615,                                           of Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from Brazil:
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Supplemental Questions,’’ dated July 26, 2016
                                                                                                                       respectively (Poland), AD/CVD                                               (Brazil Supplemental Questionnaire); see also Letter
                                                                                                                       Operations, Enforcement and                                                 from the Department to Petitioners entitled
                                                                                                                       Compliance, U.S. Department of                                              ‘‘Petition for the Imposition of Antidumping Duties
                                                                                                                                                                                                   on Imports of Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber
                                                    10 In this investigation, the Department                           Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution                                      from Republic of Korea: Supplemental Questions,’’
                                                  determined to treat T.T. International, Ltd. (Dalian)                Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230.                                            dated July 26, 2016 (Korea Supplemental
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Questionnaire); see also Letter from the Department
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                  and T.T. International Ltd. (Hong Kong) as a single                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                  entity (i.e., T.T. International Co., Ltd. or TTI) for                                                                                           to Petitioners entitled ‘‘Petition for the Imposition
                                                  purposes of this antidumping duty proceeding. See                    The Petitions                                                               of Antidumping Duties on Imports of Emulsion
                                                  Memorandum to Melissa G. Skinner, Director,                                                                                                      Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from Mexico:
                                                                                                                         On July 21, 2016, the Department of                                       Supplemental Questions,’’ dated July 26, 2016
                                                  Office II, from Dennis McClure, International Trade
                                                                                                                       Commerce (the Department) received                                          (Mexico Supplemental Questionnaire); see also
                                                  Analyst, entitled, ‘‘Antidumping Duty Investigation                                                                                              Letter from the Department to Petitioners entitled
                                                  of Hydrofluorocarbons from the People’s Republic                     antidumping duty (AD) petitions                                             ‘‘Petition for the Imposition of Antidumping Duties
                                                  of China: Affiliation and Single Entity Status,’’                    concerning imports of emulsion styrene-                                     on Imports of Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber
                                                  dated June 21, 2016.                                                 butadiene rubber (ESB rubber) from                                          from Mexico: Supplemental Questions,’’ dated July



                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014       18:08 Aug 18, 2016       Jkt 238001     PO 00000       Frm 00011      Fmt 4703      Sfmt 4703        E:\FR\FM\19AUN1.SGM                19AUN1


                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 161 / Friday, August 19, 2016 / Notices                                                    55439

                                                  responses to these requests on August 1                 material injury to, an industry in the                include factual information (see 19 CFR
                                                  and 3, 2016, respectively.4                             United States. Also, consistent with                  351.102(b)(21)), all such factual
                                                     In accordance with section 732(b) of                 section 732(b)(1) of the Act, Petitioners             information should be limited to public
                                                  the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the                 state that the Petitions are accompanied              information. In order to facilitate
                                                  Act), Petitioners allege that imports of                by information reasonably available to                preparation of its questionnaires, the
                                                  ESB rubber from Brazil, Korea, Mexico,                  Petitioners supporting their allegations.             Department requests all interested
                                                  and Poland are being, or are likely to be,                 The Department finds that Petitioners              parties to submit such comments by
                                                  sold in the United States at less-than-                 filed these Petitions on behalf of the                5:00 p.m. Eastern Daylight Time (EDT)
                                                  fair value within the meaning of section                domestic industry because Petitioners                 on August 30, 2016, which is 20
                                                  731 of the Act, and that such imports                   are interested parties as defined in                  calendar days from the signature date of
                                                  are materially injuring, or threatening                 section 771(9)(C) of the Act. The                     this notice. Any rebuttal comments,
                                                                                                          Department also finds that Petitioners                which may include factual information
                                                  26, 2016 (Poland Supplemental Questionnaire); see       demonstrated sufficient industry                      (also should be limited to public
                                                  also Memorandum to the File from Drew Jackson,          support with respect to the initiation of             information), must be filed by 5:00 p.m.
                                                  Senior International Trade Compliance Analyst,
                                                  Office IV, Re: ‘‘Petitions for the Imposition of        the AD investigations that Petitioners                EDT on September 9, 2016, which is 10
                                                  Antidumping Duties on Imports of Emulsion               are requesting.5                                      calendar days after the initial
                                                  Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from Brazil, the Republic                                                            comments. All such comments must be
                                                  of Korea, Mexico, and Poland, Subject: Telephone        Period of Investigation
                                                                                                                                                                filed on the records of each of the
                                                  Conversation with Petitioners’ Counsel,’’ dated           Because the Petitions were filed on
                                                  August 2, 2016 (Memorandum on Telephone                                                                       concurrent AD investigations.
                                                  Conversation with Petitioners’ Counsel re: Scope);      July 21, 2016, the period of investigation               The Department requests that any
                                                  see also Memorandum to the File from Vicki Flynn,       (POI) for each investigation is, pursuant             factual information the parties consider
                                                  Senior Policy Analyst, Office of Policy, Re:            to 19 CFR 351.204(b)(1), July 1, 2015,                relevant to the scope of the
                                                  ‘‘Petitions for the Imposition of Antidumping
                                                  Duties on Imports of Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene
                                                                                                          through June 30, 2016.                                investigations be submitted during this
                                                  Rubber from Brazil, the Republic of Korea, Mexico,      Scope of the Investigations                           time period. However, if a party
                                                  and Poland, Subject: Telephone Conversation with                                                              subsequently finds that additional
                                                  Petitioners’ Counsel,’’ dated August 2, 2016              The product covered by these                        factual information pertaining to the
                                                  (Memorandum on Telephone Conversation with              investigations is ESB rubber from Brazil,
                                                  Petitioners’ Counsel re: Scope and Other Issues).                                                             scope of the investigations may be
                                                     4 See Letter from Petitioners to the Department
                                                                                                          Korea, Mexico, and Poland. For a full                 relevant, the party may contact the
                                                  entitled ‘‘Re: Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber        description of the scope of these                     Department and request permission to
                                                  from Brazil, Republic of Korea, Mexico, and Poland:     investigations, see the ‘‘Scope of the                submit the additional information. As
                                                  Supplemental Questionnaire Response Regarding           Investigations,’’ at Appendix I of this
                                                  the Antidumping Petition—General Questions,’’
                                                                                                                                                                stated above, all such comments must
                                                  dated August 1, 2016 (General Issues Supplement);
                                                                                                          notice.                                               be filed on the records of each of the
                                                  see also Letter from Petitioners to the Department      Comments on Scope of the                              concurrent AD investigations.
                                                  entitled ‘‘Re: Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber
                                                  from Brazil: Supplemental Questionnaire Response        Investigations                                        Filing Requirements
                                                  Regarding the Antidumping Petition—General                 During our review of the Petitions, the
                                                  Questions,’’ dated August 1, 2016 (Brazil
                                                                                                                                                                   All submissions to the Department
                                                  Supplement); see also Letter from Petitioners to the    Department issued questions to, and                   must be filed electronically using
                                                  Department entitled ‘‘Re: Emulsion Styrene-             received responses from, Petitioners                  Enforcement and Compliance’s
                                                  Butadiene Rubber from Republic of Korea:                pertaining to the proposed scope to                   Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
                                                  Supplemental Questionnaire Response Regarding           ensure that the scope language in the
                                                  the Antidumping Petition—General Questions,’’
                                                                                                                                                                Centralized Electronic Service System
                                                  dated August 1, 2016 (Korea Supplement); see also       Petitions would be an accurate                        (ACCESS).9 An electronically filed
                                                  Letter from Petitioners to the Department entitled      reflection of the products for which the              document must be received successfully
                                                  ‘‘Re Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from             domestic industry is seeking relief.6 The             in its entirety by the time and date when
                                                  Mexico: Supplemental Questionnaire Response             Department also conducted two
                                                  Regarding the Antidumping Petition—General
                                                                                                                                                                it is due. Documents excepted from the
                                                  Questions,’’ dated August 1, 2016 (Mexico               telephone calls with Petitioners to                   electronic submission requirements
                                                  Supplement); see also Letter from Petitioners to the    clarify Petitioners’ intent with respect to           must be filed manually (i.e., in paper
                                                  Department entitled ‘‘Re: Emulsion Styrene-             the scope.7 In response, Petitioners                  form) with Enforcement and
                                                  Butadiene Rubber from Poland: Supplemental
                                                  Questionnaire Response,’’ dated August 1, 2016
                                                                                                          provided a revised scope on August 3,                 Compliance’s APO/Dockets Unit, Room
                                                  (Poland Supplement); see also Letter from               2016.8                                                18022, U.S. Department of Commerce,
                                                  Petitioners to the Department entitled ‘‘Re:               As discussed in the preamble to the                14th Street and Constitution Avenue
                                                  Amended Petitions for the Imposition of                 Department’s regulations, we are setting              NW, Washington, DC 20230, and
                                                  Antidumping Duties on Imports of Emulsion
                                                  Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from Brazil, the Republic
                                                                                                          aside a period for interested parties to              stamped with the date and time of
                                                  of Korea, Mexico, and Poland,’’ dated August 1,         raise issues regarding product coverage               receipt by the applicable deadlines.
                                                  2016 (Amended Petitions); see also Letter from          (scope). The Department will consider
                                                  Petitioners to the Department entitled ‘‘Re: Revised    all comments received from parties and,               Comments on Product Characteristics
                                                  Amended Petitions for the Imposition of
                                                                                                          if necessary, will consult with parties               for AD Questionnaires
                                                  Antidumping Duties on Imports of Emulsion
                                                  Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from Brazil, the Republic      prior to the issuance of the preliminary                The Department will be giving
                                                  of Korea, Mexico, and Poland,’’ dated August 3,         determinations. If scope comments                     interested parties an opportunity to
                                                  2016 (Revised Amended Petitions); see also Letter                                                             provide comments on the appropriate
                                                  from Petitioners to the Department entitled               5 See the ‘‘Determination of Industry Support for   physical characteristics of ESB rubber to
                                                  ‘‘Amendment to Correct Erroneous Deletion of
                                                                                                          the Petitions’’ section below.
                                                  Exhibit from Re: Amended Petitions for the                6 See General Issues Supplemental Questionnaire        9 See Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
                                                  Imposition of Antidumping Duties on Imports of
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                                                  Emulsion Styrene -Butadiene Rubber from Brazil,         and August 2, 2016, Memorandum on Telephone           Proceedings: Electronic Filing Procedures;
                                                  the Republic of Korea, Mexico, and Poland,’’ dated      Conversation with Petitioners’ Counsel; see also      Administrative Protective Order Procedures, 76 FR
                                                  August 3, 2016; Letter from Petitioners to the          General Issues Supplement; and Scope                  39263 (July 6, 2011) for details of the Department’s
                                                  Department entitled ‘‘Amendment to Petition For         Amendment.                                            electronic filing requirements, which went into
                                                                                                            7 See Memorandum on Telephone Conversation
                                                  The Imposition of Antidumping Duties on                                                                       effect on August 5, 2011. Information on help using
                                                  Emulsion Styrene Butadiene Rubber from Brazil,          with Petitioners’ Counsel re: Scope; see also         ACCESS can be found at https://access.trade.gov/
                                                  the Republic of Korea, Mexico, and Poland—              Memorandum on Telephone Conversation with             help.aspx and a handbook can be found at https://
                                                  Revised Scope,’’ dated August 3, 2016 (Scope            Petitioners’ Counsel re: Scope and Other Issues.      access.trade.gov/help/Handbook%20on%20
                                                  Amendment).                                               8 See Scope Amendment.                              Electronic%20Filling%20Procedures.pdf.



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                                                  55440                         Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 161 / Friday, August 19, 2016 / Notices

                                                  be reported in response to the                          of the Act provides that, if the petition             support in terms of that domestic like
                                                  Department’s AD questionnaires. This                    does not establish support of domestic                product.12
                                                  information will be used to identify the                producers or workers accounting for                      In determining whether Petitioners
                                                  key physical characteristics of the                     more than 50 percent of the total                     have standing under section
                                                  merchandise under consideration in                      production of the domestic like product,              732(c)(4)(A) of the Act, we considered
                                                  order to report the relevant costs of                   the Department shall: (i) poll the                    the industry support data contained in
                                                  production accurately as well as to                     industry or rely on other information in              the Petitions with reference to the
                                                  develop appropriate product-                            order to determine if there is support for            domestic like product as defined in the
                                                  comparison criteria.                                    the petition, as required by                          ‘‘Scope of the Investigations,’’ in
                                                     Interested parties may provide any                   subparagraph (A); or (ii) determine
                                                  information or comments that they feel                                                                        Appendix I of this notice. To establish
                                                                                                          industry support using a statistically                industry support, Petitioners provided
                                                  are relevant to the development of an                   valid sampling method to poll the
                                                  accurate list of physical characteristics.                                                                    their 2015 production of the domestic
                                                                                                          ‘‘industry.’’                                         like product and estimated the 2015
                                                  Specifically, they may provide                             Section 771(4)(A) of the Act defines
                                                  comments as to which characteristics                                                                          production of Goodyear Chemical, the
                                                                                                          the ‘‘industry’’ as the producers as a                only other known ESB rubber producer
                                                  are appropriate to use as: (1) General                  whole of a domestic like product. Thus,
                                                  product characteristics and (2) product-                                                                      in the United States.13 Petitioners also
                                                                                                          to determine whether a petition has the               provided a letter from the United Steel,
                                                  comparison criteria. We note that it is                 requisite industry support, the statute
                                                  not always appropriate to use all                                                                             Paper and Forestry, Rubber,
                                                                                                          directs the Department to look to                     Manufacturing, Energy, Allied
                                                  product characteristics as product-                     producers and workers who produce the
                                                  comparison criteria. We base product-                                                                         Industrial and Service Workers
                                                                                                          domestic like product. The International              International Union, AFL–CIO, CLC
                                                  comparison criteria on meaningful                       Trade Commission (ITC), which is
                                                  commercial differences among products.                                                                        (USW), stating that the USW represents
                                                                                                          responsible for determining whether                   the workers at Petitioner Lion
                                                  In other words, although there may be                   ‘‘the domestic industry’’ has been
                                                  some physical product characteristics                                                                         Elastomers LLC’s Port Neches, TX ESB
                                                                                                          injured, must also determine what                     rubber plant and it supports the
                                                  utilized by manufacturers to describe                   constitutes a domestic like product in
                                                  ESB rubber, it may be that only a select                                                                      Petitions.14 In addition, Petitioners
                                                                                                          order to define the industry. While both              provided a letter of support for the
                                                  few product characteristics take into                   the Department and the ITC must apply
                                                  account commercially meaningful                                                                               Petitions from the International Union
                                                                                                          the same statutory definition regarding               of Operating Engineers (IUOE) stating
                                                  physical characteristics. In addition,                  the domestic like product,10 they do so
                                                  interested parties may comment on the                                                                         that the IUOE represents the workers at
                                                                                                          for different purposes and pursuant to a              Petitioner East West Copolymer, LLC’s
                                                  order in which the physical                             separate and distinct authority. In
                                                  characteristics should be used in                                                                             ESB rubber plant in Baton Rouge, LA
                                                                                                          addition, the Department’s                            and the workers at Goodyear Chemical’s
                                                  matching products. Generally, the                       determination is subject to limitations of
                                                  Department attempts to list the most                                                                          Houston, TX ESB rubber plant.15
                                                                                                          time and information. Although this                   Petitioners state that Lion Elastomers
                                                  important physical characteristics first                may result in different definitions of the
                                                  and the least important characteristics                                                                       LLC, East West Copolymer, LLC, and
                                                                                                          like product, such differences do not                 Goodyear Chemical are the only known
                                                  last.                                                   render the decision of either agency
                                                     In order to consider the suggestions of                                                                    producers of ESB rubber in the United
                                                                                                          contrary to law.11                                    States; therefore, Petitioners assert that
                                                  interested parties in developing and
                                                                                                             Section 771(10) of the Act defines the
                                                  issuing the AD questionnaires, all
                                                  product characteristics comments must                   domestic like product as ‘‘a product                     12 For a discussion of the domestic like product

                                                  be filed by 5:00 p.m. EDT on August 30,                 which is like, or in the absence of like,             analysis in this case, see Antidumping Duty
                                                  2016, which is 20 calendar days from                    most similar in characteristics and uses              Investigation Initiation Checklist: Emulsion
                                                  the signature date of this notice. Any                  with, the article subject to an                       Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from Brazil (Brazil AD
                                                                                                          investigation under this title.’’ Thus, the           Checklist), at Attachment II, Analysis of Industry
                                                  rebuttal comments must be filed by 5:00                                                                       Support for the Antidumping Duty Petitions
                                                  p.m. EDT on September 9, 2016. All                      reference point from which the                        Covering Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from
                                                  comments and submissions to the                         domestic like product analysis begins is              Brazil, the Republic of Korea, Mexico, and Poland
                                                  Department must be filed electronically                 ‘‘the article subject to an investigation’’           (Attachment II); Antidumping Duty Investigation
                                                                                                          (i.e., the class or kind of merchandise to            Initiation Checklist: Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene
                                                  using ACCESS, as explained above, on                                                                          Rubber from the Republic of Korea (Korea AD
                                                  the records of each of the concurrent AD                be investigated, which normally will be               Checklist), at Attachment II; Antidumping Duty
                                                  investigations.                                         the scope as defined in the petition).                Investigation Initiation Checklist: Emulsion
                                                                                                             With regard to the domestic like                   Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from Mexico (Mexico AD
                                                  Determination of Industry Support for                   product, Petitioners do not offer a                   Checklist), at Attachment II; and Antidumping Duty
                                                                                                                                                                Investigation Initiation Checklist: Emulsion
                                                  the Petitions                                           definition of the domestic like product               Styrene-Butadiene Rubber from Poland (Poland AD
                                                    Section 732(b)(1) of the Act requires                 distinct from the scope of the                        Checklist), at Attachment II. These checklists are
                                                  that a petition be filed on behalf of the               investigations as described in Appendix               dated concurrently with this notice and on file
                                                                                                          I of this notice. Based on our analysis of            electronically via ACCESS. Access to documents
                                                  domestic industry. Section 732(c)(4)(A)                                                                       filed via ACCESS is also available in the Central
                                                  of the Act provides that a petition meets               the information submitted on the                      Records Unit, Room B8024 of the main Department
                                                  this requirement if the domestic                        record, we have determined that ESB                   of Commerce building.
                                                  producers or workers who support the                    rubber, as defined in the ‘‘Scope of the                 13 See Petitions, at 3–4 and Exhibits I–3, I–5, and

                                                                                                          Investigations’’ in Appendix I of this                I–7; see also General Issues Supplement, at 2–3; and
                                                  petition account for: (i) At least 25
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                                                                                                                                                                Revised Amended Petitions, at 3–4 and revised
                                                  percent of the total production of the                  notice, constitutes a single domestic like            Exhibit I–7.
                                                  domestic like product; and (ii) more                    product and we have analyzed industry                    14 See Petitions, at Exhibit I–6.

                                                  than 50 percent of the production of the                                                                         15 See Letter from Petitioners entitled
                                                                                                            10 See section 771(10) of the Act.
                                                  domestic like product produced by that                                                                        ‘‘Supplement 1 to Petition for the Imposition of
                                                                                                            11 See USEC, Inc. v. United States, 132 F. Supp.    Antidumping Duties on Emulsion Styrene-
                                                  portion of the industry expressing                      2d 1, 8 (CIT 2001) (citing Algoma Steel Corp., Ltd.   Butadiene Rubber from Brazil, the Republic of
                                                  support for, or opposition to, the                      v. United States, 688 F. Supp. 639, 644 (CIT 1988),   Korea, Mexico, and Poland,’’ July 21, 2016 (IUOE
                                                  petition. Moreover, section 732(c)(4)(D)                aff’d 865 F.2d 240 (Fed. Cir. 1989)).                 Letter), at Attachment.



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                                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 161 / Friday, August 19, 2016 / Notices                                                      55441

                                                  the Petitions are supported by 100                        investigations that they are requesting                 country will imminently exceed the
                                                  percent of the U.S. industry.16                           the Department initiate.21                              statutory requirements for negligibility.
                                                     Our review of the data provided in the                                                                            Petitioners contend that the industry’s
                                                  Petitions, IUOE Letter, General Issues                    Allegations and Evidence of Material
                                                                                                            Injury and Causation                                    injured condition is illustrated by
                                                  Supplement, Amended Petitions, and                                                                                reduced market share, underselling and
                                                  other information readily available to                       Petitioners allege that the U.S.                     price suppression or depression, lost
                                                  the Department indicates that                             industry producing the domestic like                    sales and revenues, declines in
                                                  Petitioners have established industry                     product is being materially injured, or is              production, capacity utilization, and
                                                  support.17 First, the Petitions                           threatened with material injury, by                     U.S. shipments, negative impact on
                                                  established support from domestic                         reason of the individual and cumulated                  employment variables, and declines in
                                                  producers and workers accounting for                      imports of the subject merchandise sold                 financial performance, capital
                                                  more than 50 percent of the total                         at less than normal value (NV).                         expenditures, and research and
                                                  production of the domestic like product                      In addition, with regard to Brazil,                  development expenditures.26 We have
                                                  and, as such, the Department is not                       Korea, and Mexico, Petitioners allege                   assessed the allegations and supporting
                                                  required to take further action in order                  that subject imports exceed the                         evidence regarding material injury,
                                                  to evaluate industry support (e.g.,                       negligibility threshold provided for                    threat of material injury, negligibility,
                                                  polling).18 Second, the domestic                          under section 771(24)(A) of the Act.22                  causation, and cumulation, and we have
                                                  producers and workers have met the
                                                  statutory criteria for industry support                      With regard to Poland, while the                     determined that Petitioners’ allegations
                                                  under section 732(c)(4)(A)(i) of the Act                  allegedly dumped imports from Poland                    are properly supported by adequate
                                                  because the domestic producers and                        do not exceed the statutory                             evidence, and meet the statutory
                                                  workers who support the Petitions                         requirements for negligibility,                         requirements for initiation.27
                                                  account for at least 25 percent of the                    Petitioners allege and provide
                                                                                                            supporting evidence that there is the                   Allegations of Sales at Less-Than-Fair
                                                  total production of the domestic like                                                                             Value
                                                  product.19 Finally, the domestic                          potential that imports from Poland will
                                                  producers and workers have met the                        imminently exceed the negligibility                        The following is a description of the
                                                  statutory criteria for industry support                   threshold and, therefore, are not                       allegations of sales at less-than-fair
                                                  under section 732(c)(4)(A)(ii) of the Act                 negligible for purposes of a threat                     value upon which the Department based
                                                  because the domestic producers and                        determination, pursuant to section                      its decision to initiate investigations of
                                                  workers who support the Petitions                         771(24)(A)(iv) of the Act.23 Petitioners                imports of ESB rubber from Brazil,
                                                  account for more than 50 percent of the                   also contend that, although publicly                    Korea, Mexico, and Poland. The sources
                                                  production of the domestic like product                   available import data is limited, there is              of data for the deductions and
                                                  produced by that portion of the industry                  a reasonable indication that data                       adjustments relating to U.S. price and
                                                  expressing support for, or opposition to,                 obtained in the ITC’s investigation will                NV are discussed in greater detail in the
                                                  the Petitions.20 Accordingly, the                         establish that imports exceed the                       country-specific initiation checklists.
                                                  Department determines that the                            negligibility threshold.24 Petitioners’
                                                                                                            arguments regarding the limitations of                  Export Price
                                                  Petitions were filed on behalf of the
                                                  domestic industry within the meaning                      publicly available import data and the
                                                                                                            collection of import data in the ITC’s                    For Brazil, Korea, Mexico, and
                                                  of section 732(b)(1) of the Act.                                                                                  Poland, Petitioners based export price
                                                     The Department finds that Petitioners                  investigation are consistent with the
                                                                                                            SAA, which states that the ITC may                      (EP) on average unit values (AUVs)
                                                  filed the Petitions on behalf of the                                                                              calculated using publicly available
                                                  domestic industry because they are                        make reasonable estimates on the basis
                                                                                                            of available data to address limitations                import statistics from the ITC’s Dataweb
                                                  interested parties as defined in section                                                                          for all imports from each subject
                                                  771(9)(C) of the Act and they have                        in data collected by the ITC or official
                                                                                                            import statistics.25 Furthermore,                       country under the relevant Harmonized
                                                  demonstrated sufficient industry                                                                                  Tariff Schedule of the United States
                                                  support with respect to the AD                            Petitioners’ arguments regarding the
                                                                                                            potential for imports from Poland to                    (HTSUS) subheading for imports of ESB
                                                                                                            imminently exceed the negligibility                     rubber into all U.S. ports during the
                                                      16 See Petitions, at 3–4; see also Revised
                                                                                                            threshold are consistent with the                       POI.28 For Brazil, Korea, and Poland,
                                                  Amended Petitions, at 3–4. We note that
                                                  management at Goodyear Chemical did not express           statutory criteria for ‘‘negligibility in               Petitioners also based EP on transaction-
                                                  a view with respect to the Petitions; therefore,          threat analysis’’ under section                         specific AUVs for shipments of ESB
                                                  pursuant to 19 CFR 351.203(e)(3), because the
                                                                                                            771(24)(A)(iv) of the Act, which                        rubber identified from each of these
                                                  workers of Goodyear Chemical support the Petitions                                                                countries entered under the relevant
                                                  through their union, we are treating the production       provides that imports shall not be
                                                  of Goodyear Chemical as in support of the Petitions.      treated as negligible if there is a                     HTSUS subheading for one month
                                                      17 For a further discussion of the industry support
                                                                                                            potential that subject imports from a
                                                  analysis, see Brazil AD Initiation Checklist, at                                                                     26 See Petitions, at 12–16, 24–53 and Exhibits I–
                                                  Attachment II, Korea AD Initiation Checklist, at                                                                  1, I–2, I–5, I–7, I–8, I–12, I–13 and I–16 through I–
                                                                                                               21 See Brazil AD Initiation Checklist, at
                                                  Attachment II, Mexico AD Initiation Checklist, at                                                                 34; see also General Issues Supplement, at 7; and
                                                  Attachment II, and Poland AD Initiation Checklist,        Attachment II, Korea AD Initiation Checklist, at        Revised Amended Petitions, at 12–16, 24–53 and
                                                  at Attachment II.                                         Attachment II, Mexico AD Initiation Checklist, at       revised Exhibits I–12, I–16, and I–17.
                                                      18 See section 732(c)(4)(D) of the Act; see also      Attachment II, and Poland AD Initiation Checklist,         27 See Brazil AD Checklist, at Attachment III,
                                                  Brazil AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II,         at Attachment II.                                       Analysis of Allegations and Evidence of Material
                                                                                                               22 See General Issues Supplement, at 8–9; see also
                                                  Korea AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II,                                                                  Injury and Causation for the Antidumping Duty
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                                                  Mexico AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II,         Revised Amended Petitions, at 14–15 and revised         Petitions Covering Emulsion Styrene-Butadiene
                                                  and Poland AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment         Exhibit I–12.                                           Rubber from Brazil, the Republic of Korea, Mexico,
                                                  II.                                                          23 See section 771(24)(A)(iv) of the Act; see also
                                                                                                                                                                    and Poland (Attachment III); see also Korea AD
                                                      19 See Brazil AD Initiation Checklist, at             General Issues Supplement, at 8–9.                      Checklist, at Attachment III; Mexico AD Checklist,
                                                  Attachment II, Korea AD Initiation Checklist, at             24 See Statement of Administrative Action (SAA),     at Attachment III; and Poland AD Checklist, at
                                                  Attachment II, Mexico AD Initiation Checklist, at         H.R. Doc. No. 103–316, Vol. 1, (1994) (SAA), at 857;    Attachment III.
                                                  Attachment II, and Poland AD Initiation Checklist,        see also General Issues Supplement, at 8–9; and            28 See Brazil AD Initiation Checklist, Korea AD
                                                  at Attachment II.                                         Revised Amended Petitions, at 14–15.                    Initiation Checklist, Mexico AD Initiation Checklist,
                                                      20 Id.                                                   25 See SAA, H.R. Doc. No. 103–316 at 833 (1994).     and Poland AD Initiation Checklist.



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                                                  55442                          Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 161 / Friday, August 19, 2016 / Notices

                                                  during the POI into a specific port.29                  Petitioners’ experience.37 For Brazil,                contained in section 771(7) of the Act,
                                                  Under this methodology,30 Petitioners                   Korea, Mexico, and Poland, to                         which relate to determinations of
                                                  obtained ship manifest data from                        determine SG&A and financial expense                  material injury by the ITC.45 The
                                                  Datamyne, Inc. U.S., and Petitioners                    rates, Petitioners relied on financial                amendments to sections 771(15), 773,
                                                  then linked monthly U.S. port-specific                  statements of companies that were                     776, and 782 of the Act are applicable
                                                  import statistics (obtained from the                    producers of identical or comparable                  to all determinations made on or after
                                                  ITC’s Dataweb), for imports of ESB                      merchandise operating in the respective               August 6, 2015, and, therefore, apply to
                                                  rubber entered under the relevant                       subject country.38 Petitioners also relied            these AD investigations.46
                                                  HTSUS subheading to shipments by                        on the financial statements of the same
                                                                                                                                                                Respondent Selection
                                                  producers in the subject countries                      producers that they used for calculating
                                                  identified in the ship manifest data.31                 SG&A expenses and financial expenses                     Based on shippers’ manifest
                                                    Under both methodologies, to                          to calculate the profit rate.39                       information from the Datamyne, Inc.
                                                  calculate ex-factory prices and to be                                                                         U.S., Petitioners identified 11
                                                  conservative, Petitioners made no                       Fair Value Comparisons                                companies in Korea as producers of ESB
                                                  adjustments to U.S. price for movement                     Based on the data provided by                      rubber.47 Following standard practice in
                                                  expenses, consistent with the manner in                 Petitioners, there is reason to believe               AD investigations involving market
                                                  which the data is reported in Dataweb.32                that imports of ESB rubber from Brazil,               economy countries, in the event the
                                                                                                          Korea, Mexico, and Poland, are being, or              Department determines that the number
                                                  Normal Value Based on Constructed                       are likely to be, sold in the United States           of companies is large and it cannot
                                                  Value                                                   at less-than-fair value. Based on                     individually examine each company
                                                    For Brazil, Korea, Mexico, and                        comparisons of EP to NV in accordance                 based upon the Department’s resources,
                                                  Poland, Petitioners were unable to                      with sections 773(a) and (e) of the Act,              where appropriate, the Department
                                                  obtain information regarding home                       the estimated dumping margin(s) for                   intends to select respondents for the
                                                  market prices, such as price quotes for                 ESB rubber are as follows: (1) Brazil,                Korea investigation based on U.S.
                                                  ESB rubber, or third-country prices, and                57.14 percent and 67.99 percent; 40 (2)               Customs and Border Protection (CBP)
                                                  therefore calculated NV based on                        Korea, 22.48 percent and 44.30                        data for U.S. imports under the
                                                  constructed value (CV).33 Pursuant to                   percent; 41 (3) Mexico, 22.39 percent; 42             appropriate Harmonized Tariff Schedule
                                                  section 773(e) of the Act, CV consists of               and (4) Poland, 40.57 percent and 44.54               of the United States numbers listed with
                                                  the cost of manufacturing (COM), SG&A                   percent.43                                            the ‘‘Scope of the Investigations,’’ in
                                                  expenses, financial expenses, packing                                                                         Appendix I, below. We also intend to
                                                  expenses, and profit. Petitioners                       Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value
                                                                                                                                                                release the CBP data under
                                                  calculated COM based on Petitioners’                    Investigations
                                                                                                                                                                Administrative Protective Order (APO)
                                                  experience, adjusted for known                             Based upon the examination of the                  to all parties with access to information
                                                  differences between producing in the                    AD Petitions on ESB rubber from Brazil,               protected by APO on the record within
                                                  United States and producing in the                      Korea, Mexico, and Poland, we find that               five business days of publication of this
                                                  respective country (i.e., Brazil, Korea,                the Petitions meet the requirements of                Federal Register notice. Comments
                                                  Mexico, or Poland), during the proposed                 section 732 of the Act. Therefore, we are             regarding the CBP data and respondent
                                                  POI.34 Using publicly-available data to                 initiating AD investigations to                       selection should be submitted seven
                                                  account for price differences, Petitioners              determine whether imports of ESB                      calendar days after the placement of the
                                                  multiplied the surrogate usage                          rubber for Brazil, Korea, Mexico, and                 CBP data on the record of the Korea
                                                  quantities by the submitted value of the                Poland are being, or are likely to be,                investigation. Parties wishing to submit
                                                  inputs used to manufacture ESB rubber                   sold in the United States at less-than-               rebuttal comments should submit those
                                                  in each country.35 For Brazil, Korea,                   fair value. In accordance with section                comments five calendar days after the
                                                  Mexico, and Poland, labor rates were                    733(b)(1)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR                    deadline for the initial comments.
                                                  derived from publicly available sources                 351.205(b)(1), unless postponed, we will                 With respect to Brazil, Mexico, and
                                                  multiplied by the product-specific usage                make our preliminary determinations no                Poland, based on shippers’ manifest
                                                  rates.36 For Brazil, Korea, Mexico, and                 later than 140 days after the date of this            information from the Datamyne, Inc.
                                                  Poland, to determine factory overhead                   initiation.                                           U.S., Petitioners identified: (1) One
                                                  and packing, Petitioners relied on                         On June 29, 2015, the President of the             company as a producer/exporter of ESB
                                                                                                          United States signed into law the Trade               in Brazil, Lanxess Elastomeros do Brasil
                                                    29 Id.                                                Preferences Extension Act of 2015,                    S.A.; (2) one company as a producer/
                                                    30 Id.
                                                                                                          which made numerous amendments to                     exporter of ESB in Mexico, Industrias
                                                    31 Id.
                                                                                                          the AD and countervailing duty (CVD)                  Negromex S.A. de C.V.—Planta
                                                    32 Id.
                                                    33 See Brazil AD Initiation Checklist, Korea AD
                                                                                                          law.44 The 2015 law does not specify                  Altamira; and (3) one company as a
                                                  Initiation Checklist, Mexico AD Initiation Checklist,
                                                                                                          dates of application for those                        producer/exporter of ESB in Poland,
                                                  and Poland AD Initiation Checklist. In accordance       amendments. On August 6, 2015, the                    Synthos Dwory 7 Spolka Z Ograniczona
                                                  with section 505(a) of the Trade Preferences            Department published an interpretative                Odpowiedzialnoscia Spolka Jawna (Sp.
                                                  Extension Act of 2015, amending section 773(b)(2)       rule, in which it announced the                       Z O.O.S.J.).48 With respect to Brazil,
                                                  of the Act, for all of the investigations, the
                                                  Department will request information necessary to        applicability dates for each amendment                Mexico, and Poland, Petitioners
                                                  calculate the cost of production (COP) and CV to        to the Act, except for amendments
                                                  determine whether there are reasonable grounds to                                                                45 See Dates of Application of Amendments to the
                                                  believe or suspect that sales of the foreign like         37 Id.                                              Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Laws Made
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                                                  product have been made at prices that represent           38 Id.                                              by the Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015, 80
                                                  less than the COP of the product. The Department          39 Id.
                                                                                                                                                                FR 46793 (August 6, 2015) (Applicability Notice).
                                                  will no longer require a COP allegation to conduct                                                               46 Id., at 46794–95. The 2015 amendments may be
                                                                                                            40 See Brazil AD Initiation Checklist.
                                                  this analysis.                                                                                                found at https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-
                                                    34 See Brazil AD Initiation Checklist, Korea AD         41 See Korea AD Initiation Checklist.               congress/house-bill/1295/text/pl.
                                                  Initiation Checklist, Mexico AD Initiation Checklist,     42 See Mexico AD Initiation Checklist.                 47 See Petitions, at 11–12 and Exhibit I–11.
                                                  and Poland AD Initiation Checklist.                       43 See Poland AD Initiation Checklist.                 48 See Petitions, at Exhibits I–5 and I–11; see also
                                                    35 Id.                                                  44 See Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015,     General Issues Supplement, at 3–4 and Attachment
                                                    36 Id.                                                Public Law 114–27, 129 Stat. 362 (2015).              1.



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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 161 / Friday, August 19, 2016 / Notices                                                 55443

                                                  provided additional information from                     determination for any country will                   limits. Review Extension of Time Limits;
                                                  independent third party sources as                       result in the investigation being                    Final Rule, 78 FR 57790 (September 20,
                                                  support.49 Furthermore, we currently                     terminated with respect to that                      2013), available at http://www.gpo.gov/
                                                  know of no additional producers/                         country;52 otherwise, these                          fdsys/pkg/FR-2013-09-20/html/2013-
                                                  exporters of merchandise under                           investigations will proceed according to             22853.htm, prior to submitting factual
                                                  consideration from these countries.                      statutory and regulatory time limits.                information in this segment.
                                                  Therefore, consistent with section
                                                                                                           Submission of Factual Information                    Certification Requirements
                                                  777A(c) of the Act and the Department’s
                                                  practice in such circumstances,50 for                       Factual information is defined in 19                Any party submitting factual
                                                  Brazil, Mexico, and Poland the                           CFR 351.102(b)(21) as: (i) Evidence                  information in an AD or CVD
                                                  Department intends to examine the sole                   submitted in response to questionnaires;             proceeding must certify to the accuracy
                                                  producer/exporter identified in the                      (ii) evidence submitted in support of                and completeness of that information.53
                                                  respective Petitions. Comments                           allegations; (iii) publicly available                Parties are hereby reminded that revised
                                                  regarding respondent selection for each                  information to value factors under 19                certification requirements are in effect
                                                  of these AD investigations (i.e., Brazil,                CFR 351.408(c) or to measure the                     for company/government officials, as
                                                  Mexico, and Poland) should be                            adequacy of remuneration under 19 CFR                well as their representatives.
                                                  submitted five calendar days after the                   351.511(a)(2); (iv) evidence placed on               Investigations initiated on the basis of
                                                  publication of this notice in the Federal                the record by the Department; and (v)                Petitions filed on or after August 16,
                                                  Register on the record of each respective                evidence other than factual information              2013, and other segments of any AD or
                                                  investigation. Parties wishing to submit                 described in (i) through (iv). Any party,            CVD proceedings initiated on or after
                                                  rebuttal comments should submit those                    when submitting factual information,                 August 16, 2013, should use the formats
                                                  comments five calendar days after the                    must specify under which subsection of               for the revised certifications provided at
                                                  deadline for the initial comments.                       19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) the information                the end of the Final Rule.54 The
                                                     Comments for the above-referenced                     is being submitted and, if the                       Department intends to reject factual
                                                  investigations must be filed                             information is submitted to rebut,                   submissions if the submitting party does
                                                  electronically using ACCESS. An                          clarify, or correct factual information              not comply with applicable revised
                                                  electronically-filed document must be                    already on the record, to provide an                 certification requirements.
                                                  received successfully in its entirety by                 explanation identifying the information
                                                  the Department’s electronic records                      already on the record that the factual               Notification to Interested Parties
                                                  system, ACCESS, by 5:00 p.m. EDT by                      information seeks to rebut, clarify, or                Interested parties must submit
                                                  the dates noted above. We intend to                      correct. Time limits for the submission              applications for disclosure under APO
                                                  finalize our decision regarding                          of factual information are addressed in              in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305. On
                                                  respondent selection within 20 days of                   19 CFR 351.301, which provides                       January 22, 2008, the Department
                                                  publication of this notice.                              specific time limits based on the type of            published Antidumping and
                                                                                                           factual information being submitted.                 Countervailing Duty Proceedings:
                                                  Distribution of Copies of the Petitions                  Please review the regulations prior to               Documents Submission Procedures;
                                                    In accordance with section                             submitting factual information in these              APO Procedures, 73 FR 3634 (January
                                                  732(b)(3)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR                       investigations.                                      22, 2008). Parties wishing to participate
                                                  351.202(f), copies of the public version                 Extensions of Time Limits                            in these investigations should ensure
                                                  of the Petitions have been provided to                                                                        that they meet the requirements of these
                                                  the governments of Brazil, Korea,                           Parties may request an extension of
                                                                                                                                                                procedures (e.g., the filing of letters of
                                                  Mexico, and Poland via ACCESS. To the                    time limits before the expiration of a
                                                                                                                                                                appearance as discussed in 19 CFR
                                                  extent practicable, we will attempt to                   time limit established under Part 351, or
                                                                                                                                                                351.103(d)).
                                                  provide a copy of the public version of                  as otherwise specified by the Secretary.
                                                                                                                                                                  This notice is issued and published
                                                  the Petitions to each exporter named in                  In general, an extension request will be
                                                                                                                                                                pursuant to section 777(i) of the Act and
                                                  the Petitions, as provided under 19 CFR                  considered untimely if it is filed after
                                                                                                                                                                19 CFR 351.203(c).
                                                  351.203(c)(2).                                           the expiration of the time limit
                                                                                                           established under Part 351 expires. For                Dated: August 10, 2016.
                                                  ITC Notification                                         submissions that are due from multiple               Paul Piquado,
                                                    We will notify the ITC of our                          parties simultaneously, an extension                 Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and
                                                  initiation, as required by section 732(d)                request will be considered untimely if it            Compliance.
                                                  of the Act.                                              is filed after 10:00 a.m. on the due date.
                                                                                                                                                                Appendix I
                                                                                                           Under certain circumstances, we may
                                                  Preliminary Determinations by the ITC                    elect to specify a different time limit by           Scope of the Investigations
                                                     The ITC will preliminarily determine,                 which extension requests will be                       For purposes of these investigations, the
                                                  within 45 days after the date on which                   considered untimely for submissions                  product covered is cold-polymerized
                                                  the Petitions were filed, whether there                  which are due from multiple parties                  emulsion styrene-butadiene rubber (ESB
                                                  is a reasonable indication that imports                  simultaneously. In such a case, we will              rubber). The scope of the investigations
                                                  of ESB rubber from Brazil, Korea,                        inform parties in the letter or                      includes, but is not limited to, ESB rubber in
                                                                                                                                                                primary forms, bales, granules, crumbs,
                                                  Mexico, and/or Poland are materially                     memorandum setting forth the deadline
                                                                                                                                                                pellets, powders, plates, sheets, strip, etc.
                                                  injuring or threatening material injury to               (including a specified time) by which                ESB rubber consists of non-pigmented
                                                  a U.S. industry.51 A negative ITC                        extension requests must be filed to be
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                                                                                                           considered timely. An extension request                53 See section 782(b) of the Act.
                                                    49 See  Petitions, at Exhibit I–11; see also General   must be made in a separate, stand-alone                54 See Certification of Factual Information to
                                                  Issues Supplement, at 3–4 and Attachment 1. Id.          submission; under limited                            Import Administration during Antidumping and
                                                     50 See, e.g., Melamine From the People’s Republic
                                                                                                           circumstances we will grant untimely-                Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 78 FR 42678 (July
                                                  of China and Trinidad and Tobago: Initiation of                                                               17, 2013) (Final Rule); see also frequently asked
                                                  Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigations, 79 FR 73037,        filed requests for the extension of time             questions regarding the Final Rule, available at
                                                  73041 (December 9, 2014).                                                                                     http://enforcement.trade.gov/tlei/notices/factual_
                                                     51 See section 733(a) of the Act.                      52 Id.                                              info_final_rule_FAQ_07172013.pdf.



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                                                  55444                                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 161 / Friday, August 19, 2016 / Notices

                                                  rubbers and oil-extended non-pigmented                                   DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                                      periods January 1, 2016, through March
                                                  rubbers, both of which contain at least one                                                                                                          31, 2016.
                                                  percent of organic acids from the emulsion                               International Trade Administration                                             The Department has developed, in
                                                  polymerization process.                                                                                                                              consultation with the Secretary of
                                                     ESB rubber is produced and sold in                                    Quarterly Update to Annual Listing of                                       Agriculture, information on subsidies,
                                                  accordance with a generally accepted set of                              Foreign Government Subsidies on                                             as defined in section 702(h) of the Act,
                                                  product specifications issued by the                                     Articles of Cheese Subject to an In-                                        being provided either directly or
                                                  International Institute of Synthetic Rubber                              Quota Rate of Duty                                                          indirectly by foreign governments on
                                                  Producers (IISRP). The scope of the
                                                                                                                           AGENCY:   Enforcement and Compliance,                                       articles of cheese subject to an in-quota
                                                  investigations covers grades of ESB rubber
                                                  included in the IISRP 1500 and 1700 series                               International Trade Administration,                                         rate of duty. The appendix to this notice
                                                  of synthetic rubbers. The 1500 grades are                                Department of Commerce.                                                     lists the country, the subsidy program or
                                                  light in color and are often described as                                DATES: Effective August 19, 2016.                                           programs, and the gross and net
                                                  ‘‘Clear’’ or ‘‘White Rubber.’’ The 1700 grades                           FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                                                                                                                       amounts of each subsidy for which
                                                  are oil-extended and thus darker in color,                               Stephanie Moore, AD/CVD Operations,                                         information is currently available. The
                                                  and are often called ‘‘Brown Rubber.’’                                   Office III, Enforcement and Compliance,                                     Department will incorporate additional
                                                     Specifically excluded from the scope of                               International Trade Administration,                                         programs which are found to constitute
                                                  these investigations are products which are                              U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th                                           subsidies, and additional information
                                                  manufactured by blending ESB rubber with                                 Street and Constitution Ave. NW.,                                           on the subsidy programs listed, as the
                                                  other polymers, high styrene resin master
                                                                                                                           Washington, DC 20230, telephone: (202)                                      information is developed.
                                                  batch, carbon black master batch (i.e., IISRP                                                                                                           The Department encourages any
                                                                                                                           482–3692.
                                                  1600 series and 1800 series) and latex (an                                                                                                           person having information on foreign
                                                  intermediate product).                                                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Section
                                                                                                                                                                                                       government subsidy programs which
                                                     The products subject to these                                         702 of the Trade Agreements Act of
                                                                                                                                                                                                       benefit articles of cheese subject to an
                                                  investigations are currently classifiable under                          1979 (as amended) (the Act) requires the
                                                                                                                                                                                                       in-quota rate of duty to submit such
                                                  subheadings 4002.19.0015 and 4002.19.0019                                Department of Commerce (the
                                                                                                                                                                                                       information in writing to the Assistant
                                                  of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the                                 Department) to determine, in
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Secretary for Enforcement and
                                                  United States (HTSUS). ESB rubber is                                     consultation with the Secretary of
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Compliance, U.S. Department of
                                                  described by Chemical Abstract Services                                  Agriculture, whether any foreign
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution
                                                  (CAS) Registry No. 9003–55–8. This CAS                                   government is providing a subsidy with
                                                  number also refers to other types of styrene                                                                                                         Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20230.
                                                                                                                           respect to any article of cheese subject
                                                  butadiene rubber. Although the HTSUS                                     to an in-quota rate of duty, as defined                                        This determination and notice are in
                                                  subheadings and CAS registry number are                                  in section 702(h) of the Act, and to                                        accordance with section 702(a) of the
                                                  provided for convenience and customs                                     publish quarterly updates to the type                                       Act.
                                                  purposes, the written description of the                                 and amount of those subsidies. We                                             Dated: August 11, 2016.
                                                  scope of these investigations is dispositive.                            hereby provide the Department’s                                             Ronald Lorentzen,
                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–19769 Filed 8–18–16; 8:45 a.m.]                            quarterly update of subsidies on articles                                   Acting Assistant Secretary for Enforcement
                                                  BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P                                                   of cheese that were imported during the                                     and Compliance.

                                                                                APPENDIX—SUBSIDY PROGRAMS ON CHEESE SUBJECT TO AN IN-QUOTA RATE OF DUTY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Gross 1      Net 2 subsidy
                                                                                    Country                                                                            Program(s)                                            subsidy          ($/lb)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ($/lb)

                                                  28 European Union Member States 3 ..........................                         European Union Restitution Payments .........................                              $0.00           $0.00

                                                  Canada .........................................................................     Export Assistance on Certain Types of Cheese ..........                                     0.48            0.48

                                                  Norway .........................................................................     Indirect (Milk) Subsidy ..................................................                  0.00            0.00
                                                                                                                                       Consumer Subsidy ........................................................                   0.00            0.00

                                                                                                                                             Total .......................................................................         0.00            0.00

                                                  Switzerland ...................................................................      Deficiency Payments ....................................................                    0.00            0.00
                                                     1 Definedin 19 U.S.C. 1677(5).
                                                     2 Definedin 19 U.S.C. 1677(6).
                                                    3 The 28 member states of the European Union are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
                                                  France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slo-
                                                  venia, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom.


                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–19767 Filed 8–18–16; 8:45 am]                              DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                                      ACTION:Notice of an Opportunity To
                                                  BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P                                                                                                                               Apply for Membership on the U.S.
                                                                                                                           International Trade Administration                                          Trade Finance Advisory Council.
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                                                                                                                           United States Trade Finance Advisory                                        SUMMARY:    The Secretary of Commerce
                                                                                                                           Council                                                                     (Secretary) has established the U.S.
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Trade Finance Advisory Council (TFAC)
                                                                                                                           AGENCY:International Trade                                                  to solicit input regarding the challenges
                                                                                                                           Administration, U.S. Department of                                          faced by U.S. exporters in accessing
                                                                                                                           Commerce.                                                                   capital, innovative solutions that can


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Document Created: 2016-08-19 01:35:07
Document Modified: 2016-08-19 01:35:07
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
DatesEffective August 10, 2016.
ContactDrew Jackson at (202) 482-4406 (Brazil); Frances Veith at (202) 482-4295 (Republic of Korea); Julia Hancock or Javier Barrientos at (202) 482-1394 or (202) 482-2243, respectively (Mexico); and Stephen Bailey or William Horn at (202) 482- 0193 or (202) 482-2615, respectively (Poland), AD/CVD Operations, Enforcement and Compliance, U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230.
FR Citation81 FR 55438 

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