81_FR_56794 81 FR 56632 - Rocky Mountain Region Transmission, Ancillary Services, Transmission Losses, and Sales of Surplus Products-Rate Order No. WAPA-174

81 FR 56632 - Rocky Mountain Region Transmission, Ancillary Services, Transmission Losses, and Sales of Surplus Products-Rate Order No. WAPA-174

DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Western Area Power Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 162 (August 22, 2016)

Page Range56632-56652
FR Document2016-19973

The Deputy Secretary of Energy has confirmed and approved Rate Order No. WAPA-174 and Rate Schedules L-NT1, L-FPT1, L-NFPT1, L-UU1, L- AS1, L-AS2, L-AS3, L-AS4, L-AS5, L-AS6, L-AS7, L-AS9, and L-M1 placing Loveland Area Projects (LAP) transmission; Colorado River Storage Project (CRSP), LAP, and Western Area Colorado Missouri Balancing Authority (WACM) ancillary services; WACM transmission losses, and LAP sales of surplus products formula rates of the Western Area Power Administration (WAPA), Rocky Mountain Region (WAPA-RMR) into effect on an interim basis (Provisional Formula Rates). The Provisional Formula Rates will provide sufficient revenue to pay all annual costs, including interest expense, and to repay applicable investments within the allowable periods.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 162 (Monday, August 22, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 162 (Monday, August 22, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 56632-56652]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-19973]


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DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

Western Area Power Administration


Rocky Mountain Region Transmission, Ancillary Services, 
Transmission Losses, and Sales of Surplus Products--Rate Order No. 
WAPA-174

AGENCY: Western Area Power Administration, DOE.

ACTION: Notice of order concerning transmission, ancillary services, 
transmission losses, and sales of surplus products formula rates.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Deputy Secretary of Energy has confirmed and approved Rate 
Order No. WAPA-174 and Rate Schedules L-NT1, L-FPT1, L-NFPT1, L-UU1, L-
AS1, L-AS2, L-AS3, L-AS4, L-AS5, L-AS6, L-AS7, L-AS9, and L-M1 placing 
Loveland Area Projects (LAP) transmission; Colorado River Storage 
Project (CRSP), LAP, and Western Area Colorado Missouri Balancing 
Authority (WACM) ancillary services; WACM transmission losses, and LAP 
sales of surplus products formula rates of the Western Area Power 
Administration (WAPA), Rocky Mountain Region (WAPA-RMR) into effect on 
an interim basis (Provisional Formula Rates). The Provisional Formula 
Rates will provide sufficient revenue to pay all annual costs, 
including interest expense, and to repay applicable investments within 
the allowable periods.

DATES: The Provisional Formula Rate Schedules L-NT1, L-FPT1, L-NFPT1, 
L-UU1, L-AS1, L-AS2, L-AS3, L-AS4, L-AS5, L-AS6, L-AS7, L-AS9, and L-M1 
are effective on the first day of the first full billing period 
beginning on or after October 1, 2016, and will remain in effect 
through September 30, 2021, pending approval by the Federal Energy 
Regulatory Commission (FERC) on a final basis or until superseded.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Bradley S. Warren, Regional 
Manager, Rocky Mountain Region, Western Area Power Administration, 5555 
East Crossroads Boulevard, Loveland, CO 80538-8986, telephone (970) 
461-7201, or Mrs. Sheila D. Cook, Rates Manager, Rocky Mountain Region, 
Western Area Power Administration, 5555 East Crossroads Boulevard, 
Loveland, CO 80538-8986, telephone (970) 461-7211, email 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Deputy Secretary of Energy approved 
WAPA-155, which provides the existing formula Rate Schedules L-NT1, L-
FPT1, L-NFPT1, L-UU1, L-AS1, L-AS2, L-AS3, L-AS4, L-AS5, L-AS6, L-AS7, 
L-AS9, on September 2, 2011 (76 FR 61184).\1\ Those formula rate 
schedules expire on September 30, 2016. WAPA-RMR published a Federal 
Register notice (Proposed FRN) on February 3, 2016 (81 FR 5744), 
proposing a change to the forward-looking transmission rate 
methodology; modifications to rate designs under Rate Schedules L-FPT1, 
L-AS2, and L-AS3; clarification of the language in all the existing 
rate schedules; and implementation of a new rate schedule for sales of 
surplus products, L-M1. The Proposed FRN also initiated a public 
consultation and comment period and set forth the date and location of 
the public information and public comment forums. WAPA-RMR held both 
forums in Loveland, Colorado, on March 28, 2016, where staff explained 
the proposed formula rates, answered questions, and provided the public 
with an opportunity to comment for the record.
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    \1\ FERC confirmed and approved WAPA-155 on a final basis on 
December 2, 2011, in Docket No. EF11-10-000. See United States 
Department of Energy, Western Area Power Administration, 137 FERC ] 
62,200.
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    WAPA-RMR modified the forward-looking transmission rate 
methodology; rate designs in Rate Schedules L-FPT1, L-AS2, and L-AS3; 
clarified language in all the existing rate schedules; and implemented 
a new formula rate schedule for sales of surplus products, Rate 
Schedule L-M1. The rate schedules contain formula-based charges which 
will be calculated annually to incorporate the most recent financial, 
load, and schedule information, as applicable.
    By Delegation Order No. 00-037.00A, effective October 25, 2013, the 
Secretary of Energy delegated: (1) The authority to develop power and 
transmission rates to the Administrator of WAPA; (2) the authority to 
confirm, approve, and place such rates into effect on an interim basis 
to the Deputy Secretary of Energy; and (3) the authority to confirm, 
approve, and place into effect on a final basis, to remand, or to 
disapprove such rates to FERC. Federal rules (10 CFR part 903) govern 
Department of Energy procedures for public participation in power and 
transmission rate adjustments.
    Under Delegation Order Nos. 00-037.00A and 00-001.00F and in 
compliance with 10 CFR part 903 and 18 CFR part 300, I hereby confirm, 
approve, and place Rate Order No. WAPA-174, which provides the formula 
rates for LAP transmission; LAP, CRSP, and WACM ancillary services; 
WACM transmission losses; and LAP sales of surplus products, into 
effect on an interim basis. The new Rate Schedules L-NT1, L-FPT1, L-
NFPT1, L-UU1, L-AS1, L-AS2, L-AS3, L-AS4, L-AS5, L-AS6, L-AS7, L-AS9, 
and L-M1 will be submitted promptly to FERC for confirmation and 
approval on a final basis.

    Dated: August 12, 2016.
Elizabeth Sherwood-Randall,
Deputy Secretary of Energy.

Department of Energy

Deputy Secretary

In the Matter of:

Western Area Power Administration, Rocky Mountain Region, Rate 
Adjustment for Transmission, Ancillary Services, Transmission, 
Losses, and Sales of Surplus Products,
Rate Order No. WAPA-174

Order Confirming, Approving, and Placing Transmission Service, 
Ancillary Services, Transmission Losses, and Sales of Surplus Products 
Formula Rates Into Effect on An Interim Basis

    The transmission, ancillary services, transmission losses, and 
sales of surplus products formula rates set forth in this order are 
established pursuant to section 302 of the Department of Energy 
(DOE) Organization Act (42 U.S.C. 7152). This act transferred to and 
vested in the Secretary of Energy the power marketing functions of 
the Secretary of the Interior and the Bureau of Reclamation 
(Reclamation) under the Reclamation Act of 1902 (ch. 1093, 32 Stat. 
388), as amended and supplemented by subsequent laws, particularly 
section 9(c) of the Reclamation Act of 1939 (43 U.S.C. 485h(c)) and 
section 5 of the Flood Control Act of 1944 (16 U.S.C. 825s), and 
other acts that specifically apply to the projects involved.
    By Delegation Order No. 00-037.00A, effective October 25, 2013, 
the Secretary of Energy delegated: (1) The authority to develop 
power and transmission rates to the Administrator of Western Area 
Power Administration; (2) the authority to confirm, approve, and 
place such rates into effect on an interim basis to the Deputy 
Secretary of Energy; and (3) the authority to confirm, approve, and 
place into effect on a final basis, to remand, or to disapprove such 
rates to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. Federal rules (10 
CFR part 903) govern DOE procedures for public participation in 
power rate adjustments.

[[Page 56633]]

Acronyms/Terms and Definitions

    As used in this Rate Order, the following acronyms/terms and 
definitions apply:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
           Acronym/term                          Definition
------------------------------------------------------------------------
$/kW-month........................  Dollars per kilowatt per month.
12-cp.............................  Rolling 12-month average of
                                     customers' loads in excess of
                                     applicable Federal Entitlement,
                                     coincident with the Loveland Area
                                     Projects transmission system peak.
AGC...............................  Automatic Generation Control.
Balancing Authority...............  The responsible entity that
                                     integrates resource plans ahead of
                                     time, maintains load-interchange-
                                     generation balance within a
                                     Balancing Authority area, and
                                     supports interconnection frequency
                                     in real time.
Business Practices................  Document that provides requirements
                                     for services and clarifies various
                                     aspects of the services offered.
Control Area......................  The term used for a Balancing
                                     Authority area in WAPA's Open
                                     Access Transmission Tariff.
Customer Brochure.................  Document that further explains the
                                     rate methodologies under Rate Order
                                     No. WAPA-174.
CRSP..............................  Colorado River Storage Project.
CRCM..............................  The CRSP Transmission Service
                                     Provider.
DOE...............................  United States Department of Energy.
Federal Customers.................  LAP or CRSP customers taking
                                     delivery of long-term firm service
                                     under firm electric service
                                     contracts, project use, and special
                                     use contracts.
Firm Electric Service Contracts...  Contracts for the sale of long-term
                                     firm LAP and CRSP Federal energy
                                     and capacity, pursuant to each
                                     Project's General Power Marketing
                                     and Allocation Criteria (Marketing
                                     Plan).
FERC..............................  Federal Energy Regulatory
                                     Commission.
Federal Entitlements..............  The energy and capacity delivered to
                                     Federal Customers under Firm
                                     Electric Service Contracts.
Fry-Ark...........................  Fryingpan-Arkansas Project.
FY................................  Fiscal Year, October 1 through
                                     September 30.
LAP...............................  Loveland Area Projects.
LAPT..............................  The LAP Transmission Service
                                     Provider.
M&I...............................  Municipal and Industrial.
Monthly Entitlements..............  Maximum capacity to be delivered
                                     each month under Firm Electric
                                     Service Contracts. Each monthly
                                     entitlement is a percentage of the
                                     seasonal contract-rate-of-delivery.
MW................................  Megawatt. The unit of electrical
                                     capacity equal to 1,000 kW or
                                     1,000,000 watts.
Open Access Same Time Information   An electronic posting system a
 System (OASIS).                     Transmission Service Provider
                                     maintains for transmission access
                                     data that allows all transmission
                                     customers to view the data
                                     simultaneously.
OATT..............................  WAPA's revised Open Access
                                     Transmission Service Tariff,
                                     effective April 12, 2013.
Provisional Formula Rate..........  A formula rate confirmed, approved,
                                     and placed into effect on an
                                     interim basis by the Deputy
                                     Secretary.
P-SMBP............................  Pick-Sloan Missouri Basin Program.
P-SMBP--WD........................  Pick-Sloan Missouri Basin Program--
                                     Western Division.
RMR...............................  Rocky Mountain Region.
Transmission Service Provider.....  An entity who administers a
                                     transmission tariff and provides
                                     transmission service to
                                     transmission customers under
                                     applicable transmission service
                                     agreements.
VAR...............................  Volt-Ampere Reactive related to
                                     Reactive Supply and Voltage
                                     Control.
VER...............................  Variable Energy Resource is one
                                     whose output is volatile and
                                     variable due to factors beyond
                                     direct operations control and,
                                     therefore, is not dispatchable.
WACM..............................  Western Area Colorado Missouri
                                     Balancing Authority.
WAPA..............................  Western Area Power Administration.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Effective Date

    The Provisional Formula Rate Schedules L-NT1, L-FPT1, L-NFPT1, L-
UU1, L-AS1, L-AS2, L-AS3, L-AS4, L-AS5, L-AS6, L-AS7, L-AS9, and L-M1 
are effective on the first day of the first full billing period 
beginning on or after October 1, 2016, and will remain in effect 
through September 30, 2021, pending approval by FERC on a final basis 
or until superseded.

Public Notice and Comment

    WAPA-RMR has followed the Procedures for Public Participation in 
Power and Transmission Rate Adjustments and Extensions, 10 CFR part 
903, in the development of these formula rates and schedules. The steps 
WAPA-RMR took to involve interested parties in the rate process were:
    1. On August 10, 2015, WAPA-RMR held an informal customer meeting 
to discuss changes, updates, and additions WAPA-RMR was considering 
recommending for LAP transmission; CRSP, LAP, and WACM ancillary 
services; WACM transmission losses; and LAP sales of surplus products. 
The meeting was announced through email notification to all customers, 
as well as posting on WAPA-RMR's Web site for all interested parties. 
WAPA-RMR posted all information presented at the informal customer 
meeting, as well as responses to questions asked at the meeting, on its 
Web site at http://www.wapa.gov/regions/RM/rates/Pages/2017-rate-adjustment.aspx.
    2. WAPA-RMR published a Federal Register notice on February 3, 2016 
(81 FR 5744) (Proposed FRN), announcing the proposed transmission, 
ancillary services, transmission losses, and sales of surplus products 
formula rates adjustment, initiating the public consultation and 
comment period, announcing the date and location of the public 
information and public comment forums, and outlining procedures for 
public participation.
    3. On February 3, 2016, WAPA-RMR sent a letter to customers and 
interested parties providing them with a copy of the Proposed FRN.
    4. On March 28, 2016, WAPA-RMR held a public information forum in 
Loveland, Colorado, where WAPA-RMR representatives explained the need 
for the formula rates adjustment in detail and answered questions.
    5. On March 28, 2016, following the public information forum, WAPA-
RMR held a public comment forum in Loveland, Colorado, to provide an 
opportunity for customers and other interested parties to comment for 
the

[[Page 56634]]

record. At this forum, one individual presented nine comments. Those 
comments and WAPA-RMR's responses are addressed below.
    6. WAPA-RMR received one written comment letter during the 90-day 
consultation and comment period, which ended on May 3, 2016. The letter 
contained several comments, many of which were also presented during 
the comment forum. The comments and WAPA-RMR's responses are addressed 
below.
    All comments received have been considered in the preparation of 
this Rate Order.

Project Descriptions

    The Post-1989 General Power Marketing and Allocation Criteria, 
published in the Federal Register on January 31, 1986 (51 FR 4012), 
integrated the resources of the P-SMBP--WD and Fry-Ark. This 
operational and contractual integration, known as LAP, allowed an 
increase in marketable resources, simplified contract administration, 
and established a blended rate for LAP power sales. WAPA-RMR offers 
ancillary services from a combination of LAP generation resources and 
CRSP generation resources.

P-SMBP--WD

    The P-SMBP was authorized by Congress in section 9 of the Flood 
Control Act of December 22, 1944 (Pub. L. 534, 58 Stat. 877, 891). This 
multipurpose program provides flood control, M&I water supply, 
irrigation, navigation, recreation, preservation and enhancement of 
fish and wildlife, and hydroelectric power. Multipurpose projects have 
been developed on the Missouri River and its tributaries in Colorado, 
Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming.
    In addition to the multipurpose water projects authorized by 
section 9 of the Flood Control Act of 1944, certain other existing 
projects have been integrated with the P-SMBP for power marketing, 
operation, and repayment purposes. The Colorado-Big Thompson, Kendrick, 
Riverton, and Shoshone Projects were combined with P-SMBP in 1954, 
followed by the North Platte Project in 1959. These projects are known 
as the ``Integrated Projects'' of the P-SMBP. The Riverton Project was 
reauthorized as a unit of the P-SMBP in 1970. Together, the P-SMBP--WD 
and the Integrated Projects have 19 power plants.
    There are six power plants in P-SMBP--WD: Glendo, Kortes, and 
Fremont Canyon power plants on the North Platte River; Boysen and Pilot 
Butte power plants on the Wind River; and Yellowtail power plant on the 
Big Horn River. The Colorado-Big Thompson Project has six power plants: 
Green Mountain power plant on the Blue River is on the Western Slope of 
the Continental Divide; and Mary's Lake, Estes, Pole Hill, Flatiron, 
and Big Thompson power plants along the Big Thompson River are on the 
Eastern Slope of the Continental Divide. The Kendrick Project has two 
power plants: Alcova and Seminoe power plants on the North Platte 
River. Power plants in the Shoshone Project are the Shoshone, Buffalo 
Bill, Heart Mountain, and Spirit Mountain plants on the Shoshone River. 
The only power plant in the North Platte Project is the Guernsey power 
plant, also on the North Platte River.

Fry-Ark

    Fry-Ark is a trans-mountain diversion development in southeastern 
Colorado authorized by the Act of Congress on August 16, 1962 (Pub. L. 
87-590, 76 Stat. 389, as amended by Title XI of the Act of Congress on 
October 27, 1974 (Pub. L. 93-493, 88 Stat. 1486, 1497)). The Fry-Ark 
diverts water from the Fryingpan River and other tributaries of the 
Roaring Fork River in the Colorado River Basin on the Western Slope of 
the Rocky Mountains to the Arkansas River on the Eastern Slope of the 
Rocky Mountains. The water diverted from the Western Slope, together 
with regulated Arkansas River water, provides supplemental irrigation 
and M&I water supplies and produces hydroelectric power. Flood control, 
fish and wildlife enhancement, and recreation are other important 
purposes of Fry-Ark. The only generating facility in Fry-Ark is the Mt. 
Elbert Pumped-Storage power plant on the Eastern Slope.

CRSP

    CRSP was authorized by the Colorado River Storage Project Act, ch. 
203, 70 Stat. 105, (43 U.S.C. 620) on April 11, 1956. The project 
provides water-use developments for states in the Upper Basin 
(Colorado, New Mexico, Utah, and Wyoming) while still maintaining water 
deliveries to the states of the Lower Basin (Arizona, California, and 
Nevada) as required by the Colorado River Compact of 1922. Generation 
from CRSP and its participating projects, Dolores and Seedskadee, and 
from the Collbran and Rio Grande Projects have been marketed as the 
Salt Lake City Area/Integrated projects (SLCA/IP) since October 1, 
1987. The CRSP Project has five plants: Blue Mesa, Crystal, and Morrow 
Point on the Gunnison River, Flaming Gorge located on the Green River, 
and Glen Canyon located on the Colorado River; Dolores Project has two 
plants: Towaoc located on the Towaoc Canal and McPhee located on the 
Dolores River; Seedskadee Project has one plant: Fontenelle located on 
the Green River; Collbran Project has two plants: Upper and Lower 
Molina located on the Cottonwood and Plateau Creeks respectively; and 
the Rio Grande Project has one plant: Elephant Butte located on the Rio 
Grande River.

Transmission, Ancillary Services, Transmission Losses, and Sales of 
Surplus Products

    WAPA-RMR is implementing revised formula rates for transmission, 
ancillary services, and transmission losses under Rate Schedules L-NT1, 
L-FPT1, L-NFPT1, L-UU1, L-AS1, L-AS2, L-AS3, L-AS4, L-AS5, L-AS6, L-
AS7, and L-AS9 and a new formula rate for sales of surplus products 
under Rate Schedule L-M1. The formula rates are each designed to 
recover the annual costs of providing the services, as applicable.

Existing and Provisional Formula Rates

    The existing formula rates contained in Rate Schedules L-NT1, L-
FPT1, L-NFPT1, L-UU1, L-AS1, L-AS2, L-AS3, L-AS4, L-AS5, L-AS6, L-AS7, 
and L-AS9 expire on September 30, 2016. Several of these rate schedules 
contain formula rates that were calculated each year to include the 
most recent financial, load, and schedule information, as applicable. 
The new rate schedules continue with this approach. The charges under 
the applicable formula rates are calculated annually in early summer; 
therefore, WAPA-RMR was unable to provide the specific charges for FY 
2017 during the rate process and in this Rate Order. Once calculated, 
the FY 2017 charges will be posted to WAPA's Web sites at http://www.wapa.gov/regions/RM/rates/Pages/Transmission-ancillary.aspx and 
https://www.wapa.gov/regions/CRSP/rates/Pages/Tariffs.aspx.

Certification of Rates

    WAPA's Administrator certified the Provisional Formula Rates for 
LAP Transmission; CRSP, LAP and WACM Ancillary Services; WACM 
Transmission Losses; and LAP Sales of Surplus Products under Rate 
Schedules L-NT1, L-FPT1, L-NFPT1, L-UU1, L-AS1, L-AS2, L-AS3, L-AS4, L-
AS5, L-AS6, L-AS7, L-AS9, and L-M1 are the lowest possible rates 
consistent with sound business principles. The Provisional Formula 
Rates were developed following administrative policies and applicable 
laws.

[[Page 56635]]

LAP Transmission Service Discussion

    In accordance with WAPA's OATT, LAPT offers Network Integration 
Transmission Service (Network Service) and Firm and Non-Firm Point-to-
Point Transmission Services. These services include the transmission of 
energy to points of delivery on the LAP interconnected high-voltage 
system, which is comprised of transmission lines, substations, and 
related facilities. Transmission service for the LAP Federal Customers 
is bundled in the LAP Firm Electric Service (FES) rate.
    The methodology used for formula rate development and the 
implementation process are described below.

Annual Transmission Revenue Requirement

    WAPA-RMR is not changing the calculation of the annual transmission 
revenue requirement (ATRR), which is applicable to both Network and 
Point-to-Point transmission services. The calculation for the ATRR is:
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN22AU16.016

    The annual transmission cost is the ratio of gross investment cost 
for transmission facilities to gross investment cost for all facilities 
multiplied by the applicable total annual costs, which include 
operations and maintenance, interest, and depreciation expenses. The 
calculation is:
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN22AU16.017

    The gross investment cost for transmission facilities will be 
determined by an analysis of the LAP Transmission System. Each LAP 
facility is classified by function: Transmission, sub-transmission, or 
generation-related. The facilities identified as performing the 
function of transmission include transmission lines normally operated 
in a continuously-looped manner and the associated substations and 
switchyard facilities. In the LAP Transmission System, these are 
primarily the 115-kV and above facilities. In addition, a portion of 
the communication and maintenance facilities is included in the 
investment cost for transmission. Only the investment costs of the 
facilities identified as ``transmission,'' including allocated costs 
for communication and maintenance facilities, are used in developing 
the annual transmission cost. The investment costs of facilities 
identified as ``sub-transmission'' are excluded from the ATRR, as the 
LAP sub-transmission system is used primarily for delivery of Federal 
Entitlements to Federal Customers. If a transmission customer, who does 
not have an FES agreement with LAP, requires the use of the sub-
transmission system, an additional facility-use charge will be 
assessed. Fry-Ark facilities are considered generation-related and, 
therefore, are excluded from the ATRR.
    The transmission expenses for increasing transmission system 
capacity will continue to include payments made to others for their 
systems' augmentation of the LAP Transmission System. Miscellaneous 
charges and credits will include, but not be limited to, Unreserved Use 
and facility charges for transmission facility investments included in 
the revenue requirement. Since the LAP transmission rates include LAP's 
Scheduling, System Control, and Dispatch Service (SSCD Service) costs, 
the revenue collected by WACM for providing this service is included as 
a credit to the ATRR, as shown above.

Forward-Looking Transmission Rate

    Effective October 2011, WAPA-RMR used a forward-looking 
transmission rate methodology to calculate the ATRR to recover 
transmission expenses and investments on a current basis rather than a 
historical basis. As part of this methodology, WAPA-RMR projected 
transmission costs two years into the future, relying on current year 
actuals for approximately the first eight months of the year and 
projecting the remaining four months of the year plus twelve additional 
months. Western has determined, however, estimating the additional 
twelve months introduced unnecessarily large true-ups. As a result, 
starting in October 2016, WAPA-RMR is removing the additional twelve 
months from the projection, thus only having to true-up the projected 
costs for the four-month period of the current year. This method will 
allow WAPA-RMR to more accurately match cost recovery with cost 
incurrence. This method will be a change in the manner in which the 
inputs for the charge are developed, rather than a change to the 
formula rate itself.
    When actual cost information for a year becomes available, WAPA-RMR 
will continue to calculate the actual revenue requirement. Revenue 
collected in excess of WAPA-RMR's actual revenue requirement will be 
included as a credit in the ATRR in the following year. Similarly, any 
under-collection of the revenue requirement will be recovered in the 
following year. This true-up procedure ensures WAPA-RMR recovers no 
more or no less than the actual transmission costs for the year. For 
example, as the remaining four months of FY 2016 actual financial data 
becomes available during FY 2017, the under-collection or over-
collection of revenue for FY 2016 can be determined. When the FY 2018 
charge is calculated, it will include an adjustment for revenue under-
collection or over-collected in FY 2016.
    Annual operation and maintenance expenses are projected using 
budgeted amounts. Depreciation and interest expenses are projected 
using historical amounts modified to account for projected additions to 
plant in-service in the current year. Plant in-service expenses are 
projected using historical amounts plus an estimate for projects 
anticipated to be booked to plant in the current year and by removing 
current year retirements.

Network Integration Transmission Service

    WAPA-RMR has made no changes to the Network Service formula rate, 
under Rate Schedule L-NT1. The monthly charge for Network Service will

[[Page 56636]]

continue to be the product of one-twelfth of the ATRR times the 
transmission customer's load-ratio share.
    The Provisional Formula Rate is as follows:
    [GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN22AU16.018
    
    The customer's load-ratio share is the ratio of its Network Service 
load to the LAP Transmission System total load at the LAP system peak. 
This is calculated on a rolling 12-month basis (12 coincident peak 
average or 12-cp).

Firm Point-to-Point Transmission Service

    The formula rate for Firm Point-to-Point Transmission service, 
under Rate Schedule L-FPT1, has been modified in order to clarify the 
denominator includes the reserved capacity for Firm Point-to-Point 
Transmission Service, plus a 12-month average capacity value for 
Network Service (including Federal Entitlements) rather than stating it 
includes the ``LAP Transmission System total load.''
    The Provisional Formula Rate is as follows:
    [GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN22AU16.019
    
    Just like the ATRR, the capacity used in this formula is determined 
once annually and is used to calculate the Firm Point-to-Point 
Transmission Service charges for the entire year.

Non-Firm Point-to-Point Transmission Service

    WAPA-RMR has made no changes to the Non-Firm Point-to-Point 
Transmission Service formula rate, under Rate Schedule L-NFPT1. It will 
continue to equal the Firm Point-to-Point Transmission Service formula 
rate. The charge for Non-Firm Point-to-Point Transmission Service may 
be discounted based on market conditions, but will never be higher than 
the Firm Point-to-Point Transmission Service charge.
    The Provisional Formula Rate for Non-Firm Point-to-Point 
Transmission Service is as follows:
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN22AU16.020

Penalty Rate for Unreserved Use of Transmission Service (Unreserved 
Use)

    WAPA-RMR has made no changes to the Unreserved Use Penalties rate, 
under Rate Schedule L-UU1. LAP will continue to assess Unreserved Use 
penalties against a transmission customer who has not secured reserved 
capacity or exceeds their reserved capacity at any point of receipt or 
any point of delivery. Unreserved Use may also include a transmission 
customer's failure to curtail transmission when requested.
    LAP transmission customers who engage in Unreserved Use are 
assessed a penalty charge of 200% of LAP's approved transmission 
service charge for Firm Point-to-Point Transmission Service, as well 
as, any related ancillary services as follows: The Unreserved Use 
penalty for a single hour of Unreserved Use will be based upon the 
charge for daily Firm Point-to-Point Transmission Service. The 
Unreserved Use penalty for more than one assessment for a given 
duration (e.g., daily) will increase to the next longest duration 
(e.g., weekly). The Unreserved Use penalty charge for multiple 
instances of Unreserved Use (e.g., more than one hour) within a day 
will be based on the charge for daily Firm Point-to-Point Transmission 
Service. Multiple instances of Unreserved Use isolated to one calendar 
week will result in a penalty based on the charge for weekly Firm 
Point-to-Point Transmission Service. The penalty charge for multiple 
instances of Unreserved Use during more than one week during a calendar 
month will be based on the charge for monthly Firm Point-to-Point 
Transmission Service.

Ancillary Services Discussion

    In accordance with WAPA's OATT, ancillary services are needed with 
transmission service to maintain reliability inside and among the 
Control Areas affected by the transmission service. CRCM and LAPT 
currently provide seven ancillary services under the OATT: Scheduling, 
System Control & Dispatch Service (SSCD Service); Reactive Supply & 
Voltage Control Support Service (VAR Support Service); Regulation and 
Frequency Response Service (Regulation Service); Energy and Generator 
Imbalance Services; and Operating Reserves--Spinning Reserve and 
Supplemental Reserve Services. The Provisional Formula Rates for these 
services are designed to recover the costs incurred for providing each 
of the services. The Provisional Formula Rates are also applicable to 
WACM when, as the Control Area operator, WACM provides services as 
required or as requested by Transmission Service Providers and Load 
Serving Entities.
    The first two of these seven ancillary services, SSCD Service and 
VAR Support Service, are services the Transmission Service Provider is 
required to provide, or offer to arrange with the Control Area 
operator, and the transmission customer is required to purchase.
    The other five ancillary services, Regulation Service, Energy and 
Generator Imbalance Services, and

[[Page 56637]]

Operating Reserves--Spinning Reserve and Supplemental Reserve Services, 
are services the Transmission Service Provider must offer when 
transmission service is used to serve load within the Transmission 
Service Provider's Control Area. The transmission customer must 
purchase these ancillary services from the Transmission Service 
Provider, acquire the services from a third party, or self-supply the 
services.

Scheduling, System Control, and Dispatch Service

    WAPA-RMR has made no changes to the formula rate for SSCD Service, 
under Rate Schedule L-AS1. The Provisional Formula Rate for SSCD 
Service is as follows:
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN22AU16.021

    The annual cost of scheduling personnel and related costs includes 
annual costs associated with transmission scheduling (i.e., personnel, 
facilities, equipment and software, as well as credits representing 
fees for agent services).
    The number of schedules per year is the yearly total of daily tags 
which result in a schedule, excluding loss schedules.
    WAPA-RMR allocates the charge of each schedule equally among all 
Transmission Service Providers, both Federal and non-Federal, listed on 
the schedule who are inside WACM. The Federal transmission segments are 
exempt from invoicing, as costs for these segments continue to be 
included in the Federal (LAP and CRSP) Transmission Service rates.

Reactive Supply and Voltage Control Service From Generation or Other 
Sources Service

    The formula rate for VAR Support Service, under Rate Schedule L-
AS2, has been modified. The numerator has been changed to include not 
only LAP and CRSP's revenue requirements for Federal generation, but 
also the annual cost of other resources used to provide VAR Support 
Service and any applicable revenue credits related to WACM providing 
service. The wording of the denominator has been changed in order to 
clarify the denominator includes all ``transmission transactions'' 
requiring VAR Support Service rather than stating it includes ``load in 
WACM'' requiring VAR Support Service.
    The Provisional Formula Rate for VAR Support Service is as follows:
    [GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN22AU16.022
    
    The annual revenue requirement for VAR Support Service equals 
revenue requirement for generation x % of resource capacity used for 
VAR Support Service (1 minus power factor) plus other resources, e.g., 
energy and transmission costs for condensing Federal generating units 
minus applicable revenue credits related to WACM providing service.
    The transmission transactions requiring VAR Support Service equals 
the transmission capacity use of the Federal transmission systems; 
including Point-to-Point and Network Transmission Services on LAP and 
CRSP transmission systems.
    The unit charge is applicable to all LAP and CRSP transmission 
transactions in excess of any Federal Entitlements and to any non-
Federal Transmission Service Providers for which WACM provides service. 
WACM will charge based on the rate applicable under L-AS2 and any 
resulting revenue will be treated as a revenue credit within the L-AS2 
rate design. Federal Entitlements pay the same unit charge for this 
service, but the charge remains bundled in the LAP and CRSP FES rates.
    WAPA-RMR is eliminating previously granted LAP and CRSP 
transmission service VAR Support Service charge exemptions, unless the 
Federal transmission customer has generating resources capable of 
providing VARs directly connected to a Federal transmission facility 
owned and operated by CRSP and/or LAP and has executed a contract 
stipulating all the provisions of their self-supply. Including the 
previously exempted capacity in the VAR Support Service denominator 
puts downward pressure on the VAR Support Service rate, which will 
benefit the Federal transmission customers who are currently paying a 
higher rate. Customers who have previously received an exemption will 
now pay for VAR Support Service, but their rate will be significantly 
lower than those who have paid for the service to date.

Regulation and Frequency Response Service

    The formula rate for Regulation Service, under Rate Schedule L-AS3, 
has been modified so the denominator includes wind and solar capacity 
multipliers that will be applied to the installed nameplate capacity 
value of wind and solar generators. The basis for application of the 
multiplier is the growth WACM has seen in VERs, requiring WAPA-RMR to 
purchase additional regulation and frequency response services. WAPA-
RMR developed a ``Regulation Analysis'' tool that allows WAPA-RMR to 
see the hourly impacts of both load and traditional generation and VERs 
on WACM and determine the amount of regulation and following resource 
consumption. For the period of July 2014-June 2015, the tool indicated 
that wind VERs required 225% more regulation and frequency response 
services than load and traditional generation require. WACM does not 
have a significant amount of solar generation impacting its Balancing

[[Page 56638]]

Authority area and, therefore, does not have sufficient solar 
generation data available to perform a thorough analysis at this time. 
Therefore, WAPA-RMR will identify a solar capacity multiplier of 100% 
until such a time a different value is warranted, i.e., if and when 
solar VERs become more prevalent in the WACM footprint.
    The Provisional Formula Rate for Regulation Service is as follows:
    [GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN22AU16.023
    
    The total annual revenue requirement for Regulation Service 
includes such costs as LAP and CRSP plant costs, purchases of 
regulation products, purchases of power in support of the generating 
units' ability to regulate, purchases of transmission for regulating 
units who are trapped geographically inside another Balancing Authority 
area, purchases of transmission required to relocate energy due to 
regulation/load following issues, and lost on-peak sales opportunities 
resulting from the requirement to generate at night to permit units to 
have `down' regulating capability.
    The total load for Regulation Service equals load inside WACM 
requiring Regulation Service, plus the installed nameplate capacity of 
wind generators serving load inside WACM times the wind capacity 
multiplier, plus the installed nameplate capacity of solar generators 
serving load inside WACM times the solar capacity multiplier. The 
capacity multipliers will be updated yearly to coincide with the normal 
annual formula rate updates (each October 1).
    The capacity required for regulation is subject to re-evaluation 
every year. Historically, the regulation requirement from Federal 
generators had been 75 MW (55 MW from LAP and 20 MW from CRSP). 
Starting in the FY 2014 rate design, following the CRSP transmission 
system being reconfigured into WACM, WAPA-RMR and WAPA-CRSP agreed to 
assign the regulation requirement to LAP and CRSP based on a ratio of 
LAP, CRSP, and WACM individual contract requirements to the total of 
all requirements. Using this ratio share methodology, to annually 
update the ratio shares, allows LAP and CRSP to each supply resources 
sufficient to cover their own requirement (FES and transmission sales), 
plus a portion of WACM's requirement (Balancing Authority agreements), 
with LAP being capped at 55 MW and CRSP being capped at 40 MW--the 
historical commitment from each Project. In addition, WAPA-RMR made 
changes within the rate design to assign only the proper share of each 
Project's plant costs, and any applicable purchases and transmission 
costs, to the LAP and CRSP Federal Entitlements. This change ensures 
the Federal Entitlements are not being improperly assigned costs 
related to WAPA-RMR's purchase of additional regulation and frequency 
response services needed for VERs or increased sales of transmission 
service. The methodology for determining annual plant costs is 
unchanged. First, the annual costs for Federal plants used to regulate 
is calculated by multiplying the net plant costs by the annual fixed 
charge rate for generation. Then, the annual cost per unit of capacity 
for regulating plants is calculated by dividing the annual costs for 
regulating plants by the capacity of those plants. Next, the portion of 
the total annual plant costs to be recovered in the Regulation Service 
rate is calculated by multiplying the annual unit cost by the amount of 
capacity required for regulation from those Federal plants.
    The analysis to determine the capacity multipliers will be 
completed on a monthly basis for WAPA-RMR to determine a 12-month 
average. WAPA-RMR will use the most current analysis data available, 
typically July of the prior year to June of the current year, for the 
annual formula rate updates. The capacity multipliers will be posted to 
the Web sites along with the annual charges.
    The formula rate for Regulation Service has two different 
applications:
    1. Load-based Assessment: The charge is assessed on an entity's 
auxiliary load (total metered load less applicable Federal 
Entitlements) and on the amount stated in any Balancing Authority or 
other transmission service agreements. The charge is also applied to 
the installed nameplate capacity of all VER, including wind and solar 
generators, serving load inside the WACM Control Area, multiplied by 
the applicable annually-calculated capacity multiplier.
    2. Self-provision Assessment: WAPA-RMR allows entities with AGC to 
self-provide for all or a portion of their loads. Entities with AGC are 
known as sub-Balancing Authorities and must meet various criteria, as 
listed in the rate schedule.
    WACM does not regulate for the difference between the output of a 
variable generator located inside the WACM Control Area and a delivery 
schedule from a generator serving load located outside the WACM Control 
Area. In addition, WACM may allow entities to self- or third-party 
supply their regulation requirement. As such, Rate Schedule L-AS3 will 
continue to include the following ``alternative arrangements'':
Exporting Variable Generator Requirement
    WACM does not provide Regulation Service to variable resources 
inside the WACM Control Area which are not used to serve load inside 
the WACM Control Area. An entity that exports the output from a 
variable generator to another Balancing Authority will be required to 
dynamically meter or dynamically schedule that resource out of WACM to

[[Page 56639]]

another Balancing Authority unless arrangements, satisfactory to WACM, 
are made for that entity to acquire this service from a third party or 
self-supply (as outlined below).
Self- or Third-Party Supply
    WACM may allow an entity to supply some or all of its required 
regulation, or contract with a third party to do so. This entity must 
have revenue quality metering at every load and generation point, 
accurate as defined by North American Electric Reliability Corporation 
(NERC), to include MW flow data availability at 6-second (or smaller) 
intervals. WACM will evaluate the entity's metering, 
telecommunications, and regulating resource, as well as the required 
level of regulation, and determine whether the entity qualifies to 
self-supply under this provision. If approved, the entity is required 
to enter into a separate contract with WACM which will specify the 
terms of the self-supply agreement.

Imbalance Services

    WAPA-RMR has made no changes to the Energy Imbalance Service or 
Generator Imbalance Service formula rates, under Rate Schedules L-AS4 
and L-AS9.
Energy Imbalance
    WAPA-RMR calculates energy imbalances and assesses penalties based 
on a three deviation band structure as follows:
    1. An imbalance of less than or equal to 1.5 percent of metered 
load (or 4 MW, whichever is greater) for any hour is settled 
financially at 100 percent of the WACM weighted average hourly energy 
price for that hour.
    2. An imbalance between 1.5 percent and 7.5 percent of metered load 
(or 4 to 10 MW, whichever is greater) for any hour is settled 
financially at 90 percent of the WACM weighted average hourly energy 
price when net energy scheduled exceeds metered load or 110 percent of 
the WACM weighted average hourly energy price when net energy scheduled 
is less than metered load.
    3. An imbalance greater than 7.5 percent of metered load (or 10 MW, 
whichever is greater) for any hour is settled financially at 75 percent 
of the WACM weighted average hourly energy price when net energy 
scheduled exceeds metered load or 125 percent of the WACM weighted 
average hourly energy price when net energy scheduled is less than 
metered load.
    The term ``metered load'' is defined to be ``metered load adjusted 
for losses.'' Also, each hour stands on its own; there is no monthly 
netting. Hourly accounting encourages the customer to more closely 
follow its load.
Generator Imbalance
    Generator Imbalance Service applies to all:
    1. Jointly-owned generators (unless arrangements are made to 
allocate actual generation to each individual owner),
    2. Variable generators (unless arrangements are made to assess the 
variable generator under Rate Schedule L-AS4), and
    3. Non-variable generators serving load outside the WACM Control 
Area.
    An entity's solely-owned non-variable generator inside the WACM 
Control Area will be included in the entity's Energy Imbalance Service 
calculation.
    The formula rate and pricing for Generator Imbalance Service will 
be identical to the formula rate for Energy Imbalance Service, with the 
following exceptions:
    1. Bandwidths will be calculated as a percentage of metered 
generation, since there is no load.
    2. Variable generators will be exempt from the outer bandwidth. All 
imbalances greater than 1.5 percent of metered generation are subject 
only to a 10 percent penalty.
Penalty Elimination
    In any hour, WAPA-RMR may charge a customer a penalty for either 
Generator Imbalance Service or Energy Imbalance Service, but not both.
Minimum Bandwidth
    WAPA-RMR has concluded that strict imposition of FERC Order 890 
parameters for minimum bandwidth (2 MW) is unnecessarily restrictive to 
small customers. LAP's Federal Entitlement may be the only resource a 
small customer has available for following load and staying within 
prescribed bandwidths. WAPA-RMR requires customers to schedule their 
Federal Entitlements 48-hours in advance, which is unique in the 
industry. With weekends and holidays, this schedule may have to be 
submitted several days in advance. This situation is exacerbated by the 
requirement scheduling be done in whole MWs, while loads (and 
imbalance) are measured to the kilowatt. Due to these circumstances, 
WAPA-RMR will not start assessing penalties after a 2 MW deviation and 
will continue to employ a 4 MW minimum bandwidth. No costs are being 
passed to customers with larger loads due to the larger minimum 
bandwidth. WAPA-RMR has employed this practice, with FERC approval, 
since March 2004.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ FERC's initial confirmation and approval was in Docket No. 
EF04-5182-000. See United States Department of Energy, Western Area 
Power Administration, 110 FERC ] 62,084 (January 31 2005).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Settlement and Pricing
    All imbalances will be settled financially using WACM pricing for 
each hour. The imbalance for each applicable entity shall be totaled 
and netted to determine WACM's aggregate energy condition. The sign of 
the aggregate energy condition for WACM will determine whether sale or 
purchase pricing will be used in all bandwidths (surplus hours will use 
sale pricing, and deficit hours will use purchase pricing).
Expansion of the Bandwidth
    Expansion of the bandwidth may be allowed during the following 
instances: 1) response to the loss of a physical resource and 2) during 
transition of large base-load thermal resources (capacity greater than 
200 MW) between off-line and on-line following a reserve sharing group 
response, when the unit generates less than the predetermined minimum 
scheduling level. Details are as follows:
    1. WAPA-RMR will expand the bandwidth during an event established 
by a WAPA-recognized reserve-sharing group, such as the Rocky Mountain 
Reserve Group. A response made by a member of the reserve group will be 
accounted for by an after-the-fact schedule. Normally, these events are 
1-2 hours in duration. Since such events are accounted for by after-
the-fact schedules, no expansion will be necessary for the entity 
receiving the response. The expanded bandwidth will apply to the 
customer who increased generation in response to the event and will be 
based on the magnitude of that customer's generation response.
    2. During transition of large base-load thermal resources (capacity 
greater than 200 MW) between off-line and on-line following a reserve 
sharing group response, WAPA-RMR may expand the bandwidth (eliminate 
all penalties) during hours in which the unit generates less than the 
predetermined minimum scheduling level. WAPA-RMR may not have access to 
information necessary to determine these hours for some generators and 
will not have access to information on events for reserve sharing 
groups outside WACM. Customers should request bandwidth expansion in 
hours in which they believe it to be warranted. WAPA-RMR may request 
additional information for its decision whether to

[[Page 56640]]

grant the request. Bandwidth will not be expanded when the customer's 
ramping services have been acquired by another entity.
Balancing Authority Operating Constraints
    WAPA-RMR reserves the right to offer no credit for Imbalance 
Service over-deliveries during times of WACM operating constraints, 
such as ``must-run'' hydrologic conditions, or times when WACM cannot 
dispose of surplus energy. Due to the unpredictable nature of hour-to-
hour energy imbalances and the very short notice for disposition of 
over deliveries, WACM may experience some hours of zero value sales and 
may eliminate credits in these hours.
    If WACM is unable to dispose of the entire net over-delivery and 
the operating criteria for the balancing authority are not met, 
reliability oversight agencies, such as the NERC or the Western 
Electricity Coordinating Council may charge WACM with violating 
applicable standards. In these cases, WAPA-RMR reserves the right to 
eliminate credit to customers and require customers to share in any 
costs incurred as a result of such violations. Also, there may be 
conditions under which customers who under-deliver may share in any 
costs incurred by WAPA-RMR as a result of violations asserted by 
reliability oversight agencies.

Operating Reserves--Spinning and Supplemental Reserve Services

    WAPA-RMR has made no changes to the Operating Reserve Services 
formula rates, under Rate Schedules L-AS5 and L-AS6. LAPT and WACM have 
no Reserves available for sale. At a customer's request, WAPA-RMR will 
purchase and pass-through the cost of Operating Reserves, plus the cost 
of any activation energy, plus a fee for administration. The customer 
will be responsible for providing the transmission to deliver the 
Operating Reserves purchased.

Transmission Losses Service Discussion

    WAPA-RMR has made no changes to the Transmission Losses Service 
formula rate, under Rate Schedule L-AS7. WACM provides Transmission 
Losses Service to all Transmission Service Providers who market 
transmission inside the WACM Control Area. Transmission losses are 
assessed for all real-time and prescheduled transactions on 
transmission facilities inside the WACM Control Area. Customers may 
settle financially or with energy. The pricing for this service will be 
the WACM weighted average hourly purchase price.

LAP Marketing Service Discussion

    WAPA-RMR has implemented a new LAP Marketing rate schedule, L-M1, 
applicable to the sale of LAP surplus energy and capacity products. The 
schedule includes reserves, regulation, and frequency response. If LAP 
surplus products are available, the charge will be determined based on 
market rates, plus administrative costs. The customer will be 
responsible for acquiring transmission service necessary to deliver the 
product(s). This rate schedule is not applicable to transmission 
service and therefore, is not provided through WAPA's OATT.

Rate Schedule Discussion

    Editorial changes have been made to the rate schedules for better 
clarification and to ensure greater consistency between WAPA's regions 
and the OATT, as applicable. In addition, the rate schedules will no 
longer include the unit charge(s) and be updated each year. Annual 
charges will instead be posted on WAPA's Web sites listed above under 
``Provisional Formula Rates'' and on the LAPT and CRCM OASIS Web sites.

Comments

    WAPA-RMR received multiple comments during the public consultation 
and comment period. Comments have been paraphrased where appropriate, 
without compromising the meaning of the comments.
    Comment 1: Customer commented they are supportive of the following 
proposals: (1) Leave unchanged the existing formula rate for 
calculating the ATRR; (2) shorten the forward-looking transmission rate 
projection period; (3) incorporate minor edits to the network formula 
rate schedule; (4) modify the denominator for Firm and Non-firm Point-
to-Point transmission service; (5) incorporate minor edits to the 
Transmission Losses Service formula rate schedule; (6) not modify the 
Unreserved Use formula rate and to make minor edits to the formula rate 
schedule; (7) not modify the SSCD Service formula rate and to make 
minor edits to the formula rate schedule; and (8) leave unchanged the 
Energy Imbalance, Generator Imbalance, and Spinning and Supplemental 
Reserve Services formula rates.
    Response 1: WAPA-RMR acknowledges the Customer's support of these 
proposals.
    Comment 2: Customer commented they support WAPA-RMR's proposal 
regarding the Transmission Losses Service rate; however, customer 
recommends WAPA-RMR perform a transmission loss study if the latest 
loss study was performed more than five years ago. Customer also 
recommends WAPA-RMR perform any loss study through a formal public 
process.
    Response 2: This comment regarding the loss study is outside the 
scope of this rate process, considering WAPA-RMR's formula rate 
schedule does not address the method for calculating the loss rate or 
the process for determining the loss rate, but rather only the method 
in which WACM is to be compensated for providing the losses. However, 
WAPA-RMR does perform loss studies periodically. In fact, several 
months ahead of this rate process, due to various changes within the 
WACM Control Area, WAPA-RMR began conducting a loss study to determine 
the appropriate loss rate to be in effect starting October 1, 2016. 
WAPA-RMR has shared the methodology and the result of this loss study 
with its customers; however, WAPA-RMR no plans to conduct formal public 
processes in order to conduct loss studies and implement loss rates.
    Comment 3: Customer commented they do not support WAPA-RMR's 
proposed changes to the VAR Support Service rate, as WAPA-RMR has not 
provided the underlying data to support the rate. They would like 
details of the costs and the methodology to which those costs are 
assigned to WAPA-RMR's FES customers and to WAPA-RMR's transmission 
customers. Specifically, the customer asked whether: (1) The 
denominator includes all, or a portion of, CRSP long-term point-to-
point reservations supporting hydropower, Customer Displacement Power 
(CDP), and Western Replacement Power (WRP) deliveries; (2) the annual 
maximum Contract Rate of Delivery (CROD) for LAP FES deliveries is a 
component of the VAR Support Service denominator; and (3) whether the 
Network Service load will be derived from prior year actuals or will it 
be derived from a forecast of the rate year?
    Response 3: Since WAPA-RMR is seeking approval of formula rates for 
services previously approved, with the exception of the new LAP 
Marketing formula rate for the Sales of Surplus Products, WAPA-RMR 
focused on highlighting the proposed changes to the formulas of those 
previously approved formula rates. Also, since WAPA-RMR did not have 
all the applicable annual data necessary to update the formulas until 
the June-July timeframe for the upcoming fiscal year rate, WAPA-RMR was 
not able to

[[Page 56641]]

include data for the FY 2017 rates in the proposed formulas during the 
rate process. In order to provide the Customer with the requested 
details, WAPA-RMR has prepared the table below using the FY 2016 rate 
data, since data for the FY 2017 rate was not yet available, with 
modifications to the numerator to include the addition of the ``Other 
Resources'' and to the denominator in order to demonstrate how the 
elimination of the exemptions will impact the rate, as proposed.

                  Reactive Supply and Voltage Control From Generation and Other Sources Service
                              [Example FY 2017 rate design using FY 2016 rate data]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                   FY 17 example       FY 16         % change
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               Revenue Requirement
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LAP Annual Fixed Charge Rate....................................         17.425%         17.425%               0
Total Net LAP Generation Plant Costs............................    $344,385,364    $344,385,364               0
Annual Cost of LAP Generation...................................     $60,010,711     $60,010,711               0
LAP Capacity Used for VAR (1 minus power factor)................          5.984%          5.984%               0
LAP Plant Costs for VAR.........................................      $3,590,825      $3,590,825               0
SLCA/IP Annual Fixed Charge Rate................................          24.84%          24.84%               0
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
    Total Net SLCA/IP Generation Plant Costs....................    $177,435,000    $177,435,000               0
Annual Cost of SLCA/IP Generation...............................     $44,072,729     $44,072,729               0
SLCA/IP Capability Used for VAR (1 minus power factor)..........          5.670%          5.670%               0
SLCA/IP Plant Costs for VAR.....................................      $2,498,924      $2,498,924               0
Other Resources: Condensing *NEW................................            $446              $0             100
Revenue from VAR Support for FY 2014 non-firm PTP...............       -$842,233       -$842,233               0
Revenue from WACM Transactions *NEW.............................             -$0             -$0               0
Annual VAR Support Revenue Requirement..........................      $5,247,962      $5,247,516            0.01
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              Transmission Transactions Requiring VAR Support (kW)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LAP FES (12-mo avg of CROD).....................................         582,231         582,231               0
LAPT............................................................         670,622         314,744             113
CRSP FES (CDP, WRP, merchant)...................................       4,758,030         880,507             440
CRCM............................................................       1,025,188         903,188              14
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
    Total Transmission Transactions Requiring VAR Support (kW),        7,036,071       2,680,670             163
     * INCLUDING ELIMINATED EXEMPTIONS..........................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                      Rate
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Monthly Rate/kW-mo..............................................          $0.066          $0.163             -62
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Based on customer feedback, and to avoid confusion, rather than 
including the non-Federal Transmission Service Provider's capacity 
usage as another component of the denominator as WAPA-RMR proposed, if 
WACM, as the Control Area operator, supplies any VAR Support on behalf 
of a non-Federal Transmission Service Provider, WACM will assess 
charges based on the unit rate applicable under L-AS2 and the resulting 
revenue will instead be treated as a revenue credit within the L-AS2 
rate design in a subsequent year. As such, WAPA-RMR has changed the 
denominator to now read ``Transmission Transactions that Require VAR 
Support Service (kW).'' The denominator will continue to include only 
LAPT and CRCM's transmission transactions, both point-to-point and 
Network Service, including CRSP's FES, CDP, and WRP deliveries and 
LAP's FES deliveries. It will continue to be based on LAPT and CRCM's 
Network 12-month coincident peak (12cp) values from the most recent 
billing month available (normally May), and LAPT and CRCM's total 
point-to-point reservations expected to be in place during the rate 
year.
    Comment 4: Customer recommends WAPA-RMR provide additional 
information and an example regarding the component in the denominator 
``Transmission Capacity Usage by Other Transmission Service Providers 
inside WACM.'' Customer seeks to better understand how third party 
Transmission Service Providers are a part of the VAR Support Service 
rate for a service WAPA-RMR proposes they are providing only for the 
LAPT and CRCM transmission systems located within the WACM Control 
Area. Customer also requests additional information regarding how WACM 
may assess VAR Support Service charges to Transmission Service 
Providers located in the Control Area found to not be providing 
sufficient VAR support.
    Response 4: As discussed in the Proposed FRN and in the Customer 
Brochure, WACM, as the Control Area operator, is not currently charging 
any non-Federal Transmission Service Providers for VAR Support Service, 
so the proposed capacity component is 0 MW at this time. WACM had 
previously determined that the non-Federal Transmission Service 
Providers within the WACM Control Area have adequate non-Federal 
generation resources and/or other VAR compensating devices connected to 
their transmission systems to self-provide VAR support for the 
transactions on their systems. The potential exists, however, where 
WACM, using facilities under its control, could be providing VAR 
support on behalf of a non-Federal Transmission Service Provider 
(directly or indirectly). As such, language in L-AS2 has been revised 
to clarify how the formula rate applies to CRCM and LAPT as 
Transmission Service Providers and to WACM as the Control Area 
operator. If and when deemed necessary, WACM will assess charges to 
Transmission Service Providers using the unit rate applicable under L-
AS2 against either the Transmission Service Provider's

[[Page 56642]]

reserved capacity or the tagged megawatt usage of the Transmission 
Service Provider's transmission customers.
    As stated above, WAPA-RMR is removing this proposed capacity 
component from the denominator and is instead going to treat any future 
revenue from these potential WACM transactions as revenue credits 
within the numerator of the VAR Support Service rate design.
    Comment 5: Customer requests additional information regarding the 
entity from which a transmission customer will be obtaining VAR Support 
Service as part of the use of transmission located within the WACM 
Control Area. It is not clear if the WACM Control Area is the provider 
of VAR Support Services and LAPT and CRCM Transmission Service 
Providers are providing VAR support on behalf of the WACM Control Area 
or if individual Transmission Service Providers within the WACM Control 
Area are independently providing VAR support. Customer also seeks to 
better understand the role and contribution of non-Federal generation 
resources located inside the WACM Control Area and how those 
contributions support VAR requirements, as these activities are 
primarily performed on a local basis and not necessarily separated by 
Transmission Service Provider ownership within the Control Area 
boundaries.
    Response 5: According to WAPA's OATT, VAR Support Service can be 
provided directly by the Transmission Service Provider if the 
Transmission Service Provider is the Control Area operator or 
indirectly by the Transmission Service Provider making arrangements 
with the Control Area operator performing this service for the 
Transmission Service Provider's system. As such, CRCM and LAPT provide 
VAR Support Service directly to the LAP and CRSP transmission systems. 
CRCM and LAPT assess charges to their transmission customers using a 
rate design that includes only the portion of the Federal generation 
costs applicable to VAR support.
    WACM, as the Control Area operator, through coordinated efforts 
with the Transmission Service Providers, performs this service for the 
non-Federal Transmission Service Providers within the Control Area. As 
previously discussed, WACM had previously determined that the non-
Federal Transmission Service Providers within the WACM Control Area 
have adequate non-Federal generation resources and/or other VAR 
compensating devices connected to their transmission systems to self-
provide VAR support for their systems. In these cases, WACM is not the 
provider of VAR support and therefore does not charge the non-Federal 
Transmission Service Providers for performing this service on their 
behalf. If WACM determines a Transmission Service Provider does not 
have adequate VAR resources, WACM may assess charges to the 
Transmission Service Provider under L-AS2.
    Comment 6: Customer recommends WAPA-RMR provide a list of 
generators and other transmission equipment providing VAR support for 
the LAP and CRSP transmission systems located within the WACM Control 
Area.
    Response 6: The generators providing VAR support for LAP and CRSP 
transmission systems and whose costs are included in the L-AS2 rate 
design are: Alcova, Big Thompson, Blue Mesa, Boysen, Crystal, Estes, 
Flaming Gorge, Flatiron, Fontenelle, Fremont Canyon, Glen Canyon, 
Glendo, Green Mountain, Guernsey, Heart Mountain, Kortes, Morrow Point, 
Mary's Lake, Molina, Mt. Elbert, Polehill, Seminoe, Towaoc, Willow 
Creek, and Yellowtail. The costs for the transmission equipment (i.e., 
reactors and shunt capacitors) providing VAR support for the LAP and 
CRSP transmission systems are not included in the L-AS2 rate design, 
but are instead included in each Project's respective transmission 
rate.
    Comment 7: Customer requests additional information regarding the 
process in which WAPA-RMR may exclude charges for VAR Support Service 
for a transmission customer. Customer seeks to better understand the 
application and the governing agreement used to qualify a transmission 
customer for exemption, i.e., is the exclusion an all or nothing 
election or is there a pro-rated off-set or credit for eligibility 
exemption?
    Response 7: According to WAPA's OATT, VAR Support Service is a 
service Transmission Service Providers must offer for each transaction 
on its transmission system and the transmission customers must 
purchase. As discussed in the Customer Brochure, LAPT and CRCM may 
allow a LAP or CRSP transmission customer who requests an exemption to 
receive an exemption from VAR Support Service charges related to its 
LAP or CRSP transmission service if they have a generating plant 
directly connected to the LAP or CRSP transmission system. The 
generator must have the capability to provide VARs and the transmission 
customer must execute a contract with WAPA-RMR stipulating all the 
provisions of their VAR support self-supply. WAPA-RMR will work with 
customers to evaluate their particular circumstances.
    Comment 8: Customer commented they are generally supportive of the 
concept to more accurately allocate costs based on cost causation 
principals by applying a cost multiplier; however, Customer has 
concerns regarding how WAPA-RMR plans to assess Regulation Service 
charges under its proposal for three example scenarios: (1) A 
distribution cooperative purchases the output of a 2 MW wind farm 
connected to a 34.5-kV distribution system from a third party. The 
distribution system is connected to a 34.5/115-kV transformer and is 
metered on the low side of the transformer. The maximum output of the 
wind farm is less than the local load served through the 34.5/115-kV 
transformer connected off the transmission system; (2) A retail 
customer of a distribution cooperative with a load of 15 MW installs a 
10 MW wind farm behind its retail revenue meter to self-supply a 
portion of its load requirements; and (3) A transmission customer 
purchases the output of a solar facility located physically outside of 
the WACM Control Area and the transmission customer requests to 
dynamically meter the solar facility into the WACM Control Area and 
WACM approves the request.
    With respect to scenarios 1 and 2, Customer considers them to not 
be subject to Regulation Service VER charges from WAPA-RMR for several 
reasons. First, Customer does not own, control, or lease the resources. 
Second, Customer cannot designate these resources as Network resources. 
Third, the VER is located on the underlying distribution system or 
behind a retail customer's revenue meter, and the resources do not 
utilize transmission located inside the WACM Control Area. Fourth, 
local load self-supply by Customer's member owners allows for member 
owners to serve up to five percent of their load by non-customer owned, 
controlled, or leased resources. Customer is responsible for delivering 
resources it owns, controls, or leases to the remaining load not self-
provided by its members. Customer supports cost causation principles to 
allocate regulation costs, however, Customer does not support costs 
shifted to it as a transmission customer of WAPA-RMR for resources for 
which Customer has no responsibility and over which Customer has no 
control. Customer believes they should be subject only to Regulation 
Service VER charges for VER they own, control, or lease and which is 
located within the WACM Control Area.
    Customer requests WAPA-RMR to identify the entity responsible for

[[Page 56643]]

specific eligible charges for Regulation Service for VER located in the 
WACM Control Area. Are these resources subject to Regulation Service 
charges under WAPA's OATT? Customer requests WAPA-RMR provide the 
supporting OATT language of WAPA-RMR's determination of the responsible 
entity.
    Response 8: The application of the load-based assessment to the 
installed nameplate of VER serving load inside the WACM Control Area 
has been in place since June 2006. WAPA-RMR did not propose a change to 
the assessment. WAPA-RMR proposed to include only the ``variable 
capacity multipliers'' to the assessment.
    All loads inside the Control Area consume regulation; therefore, 
WACM, by default, provides Regulation Service to all loads inside the 
Control Area. As such, WAPA-RMR's Regulation Service formula rate 
schedule L-AS3 is a combined rate schedule applicable to CRCM and LAPT 
as Transmission Service Providers and to WACM as the Control Area 
operator.
    WAPA-RMR's OATT is applicable to Federal transmission service, not 
to services provided by the WACM Control Area. WAPA-RMR establishes 
Business Practices to document policies/practices applicable to the 
Control Areas. WAPA's OATT does not specifically address how Regulation 
Service is to be charged under these scenarios, but WAPA-RMR has posted 
a Business Practice that specifically addresses behind the meter 
generation. Based on customer feedback, WAPA-RMR will pursue providing 
more specific details related to these types of scenarios in a new 
Business Practice.
    Since 2006, L-AS3 has been applicable to all variable generators 
inside the WACM Control Area. WACM does not differentiate where the 
variable resource is connected to any elements of the transmission 
system, e.g., directly connected to a transmission line, direct 
interconnection to a substation, or connected to the distribution 
system behind the customer's meter. The Regulation Service provided by 
WACM for the variable resource is to mitigate the minute-to-minute 
variation of the generator output. The Regulation need is the same no 
matter where the variable resource is connected. WAPA-RMR acknowledges 
any resource behind the customer's meter reduces the customer's energy 
requirements, but the transmission service and ancillary services for 
said load is not decreased by the variable resource behind the 
customer's meter. Variable resource, by definition, is intermittent, 
non-dispatchable, and has a unique energy profile whether it is netted 
to load or sent elsewhere.
    When a Federal transmission customer or a WACM customer purchases 
the output of a variable resource located outside the WACM Control 
Area, and statically schedules it into WACM, the application of the 
load-based assessment on the VER nameplate is not applicable since the 
regulation service for the resource is being provided by the host or 
native Balancing Authority (where the VER resides). If a Federal 
transmission customer or a WACM customer requests to dynamically 
transfer the output of a VER that resides in another Balancing 
Authority to the WACM Control Area, WACM will work with the customer to 
dynamically transfer the VER from the native Balancing Authority to the 
WACM Control Area. Under this condition, and with installation of 
proper telemetry and inclusion of the variable resource in its AGC, 
WACM will be providing the Regulation Service for the VER generator and 
the application of the load-based assessment on the VER nameplate is 
applicable.
    Comment 9: Customer recommends WAPA-RMR provide the quantity of 
renewable resources comprised of solar generation located within the 
WACM Control Area that would result in WAPA-RMR applying a capacity 
multiplier other than 1.00.
    Response 9: As stated in the Proposed FRN, WACM does not have a 
significant amount of solar generation impacting its Control Area; 
therefore, does not have sufficient solar generation data available to 
perform a thorough analysis to determine a more specific solar 
multiplier at this time. The multipliers are determined based on the 
size of the resource, as well as the behavior and diversity of those 
resources and how they impact the Control Area, so a specific quantity 
of solar generation which would result in changing the multiplier is 
unknown at this time.
    Comment 10: Customer recommends in lieu of an annual update to the 
variable capacity multiplier, if the annual update calculation results 
in a multiplier change of .25 or more (higher or lower) from the 
previous multiplier, then an update to the multiplier would be 
appropriate. Customer also recommends WAPA-RMR update the multiplier in 
increments of 0.25.
    Response 10: WAPA-RMR conducted an analysis which shows allowing a 
difference in the multiplier up to 0.24 would result in a cost shift in 
the rate design of approximately 3-4% between the VER and non-VER 
customers. WAPA-RMR has determined that this cost shift is not 
warranted because the correct multiplier will be known at the time the 
annual rate design is updated.
    Comment 11: Customer asked if WAPA-RMR anticipates the total 
revenue collection for regulation will increase due to the rate 
proposal.
    Response 11: The only proposed change to the Regulation Service 
formula rate was to implement the ``variable capacity multipliers.'' 
This change will impact the denominator of the rate and will change how 
much of the revenue requirement is collected from customers with VER 
and from customers without VER, but it has no impact on the total 
revenue collected because it has no impact on the revenue requirement.
    Comment 12: Customer commented they do not support WAPA-RMR's 
current proposal to develop a new rate schedule for LAP Marketing to 
sell surplus products as they believe it, as currently written, 
provides very little detail and it is unclear how the proposal will be 
used by WAPA-RMR in its management of delivery of hydropower to FES 
customers as well as the marketing of excess non-firm transmission to 
transmission customers available after meeting FES delivery 
obligations. The new rate schedule appears to support the marketing of 
available products and resources to wholesale electricity market 
participants at market-based rates in lieu of offering products to FES 
customers on a cost-based basis. They recommend WAPA-RMR not pursue 
development of the proposed L-M1 rate schedule at this time, even 
though they agree WAPA-RMR should have a more formal level of 
documentation of new products it may have available to offer to its FES 
customers and agrees this should be supported through the formal public 
process.
    If WAPA-RMR moves forward with the proposal, Customer recommends if 
excess products are available for sale (regardless of duration) the FES 
customers are provided first opportunity to purchase excess products 
from WAPA-RMR on a cost-based delivery basis and not at prevailing 
market prices. Customer also recommends WAPA-RMR provide to its FES 
customers the supporting rate sheet data for products offered to FES 
customers so they can better understand the cost drivers for a product.
    Response 12: WAPA-RMR intends to use this rate schedule to offer 
products to FES and other customers. LAP cannot always sell these 
surplus products at cost to FES or other customers due to more 
competitive market options; therefore, the rates have been

[[Page 56644]]

discounted to make the sales possible. As such, WAPA-RMR is not able to 
provide specific rate sheet data for these types of transactions. The 
revenue LAP receives from these surplus sales offsets expenses, which 
is a benefit to the LAP power rate and all FES customers.

Availability of Information

    All brochures, studies, comments, letters, memorandums, or other 
documents used by WAPA-RMR to develop the Provisional Formula Rates are 
available for inspection and copying at the Rocky Mountain Regional 
Office, 5555 East Crossroads Boulevard, Loveland, Colorado. Many of 
these documents are also available on WAPA-RMR's Web site located at 
https://www.wapa.gov/regions/RM/rates/Pages/2017-rate-adjustment.aspx.

Ratemaking Procedure Requirements

Environmental Compliance

    In compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of 
1969, 42 U.S.C. 4321-4347; the Council on Environmental Quality 
Regulations for implementing NEPA (40 CFR parts 1500-1508); and DOE 
NEPA Implementing Procedures and Guidelines (10 CFR part 1021), WAPA 
has determined this action is categorically excluded from the 
preparation of an environmental assessment or an environmental impact 
statement. A copy of the categorical exclusion determination is 
available on WAPA-RMR's Web site located at https://www.wapa.gov/regions/RM/environment/Pages/CX2016.aspx. Look for file entitled, 
``2016-077 Prop Formula Rate Adjust for Transmission Ancillary Services 
and Sale of Surplus Prods 031016.''

Determination Under Executive Order 12866

    WAPA has an exemption from centralized regulatory review under 
Executive Order 12866; accordingly, no clearance of this notice by the 
Office of Management and Budget is required.

Submission to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission

    The formula rates herein confirmed, approved, and placed into 
effect on an interim basis, together with supporting documents, will be 
submitted to FERC for confirmation and final approval.

ORDER

    In view of the foregoing, and under the authority delegated to me, 
I confirm and approve on an interim basis, effective the first full 
billing period on or after October 1, 2016, formula rates for LAP 
Transmission; CRSP, LAP, and WACM Ancillary Services; WACM Transmission 
Losses, and LAP Marketing Sales of Surplus Products under Rate 
Schedules L-NT1, L-FPT1, L-NFPT1, L-UU1, L-AS1, L-AS2, L-AS3, L-AS4, L-
AS5, L-AS6, L-AS7, L-AS9, and L-M1. These rate schedules shall remain 
in effect on an interim basis, pending FERC's confirmation and approval 
of them, or substitute formula rates, on a final basis through 
September 30, 2021.
Dated: August 12, 2016

Elizabeth Sherwood-Randall
Deputy Secretary of Energy

Rate Schedule L-NT1

ATTACHMENT H to OATT

(Supersedes Rate Schedule L-NT1 dated October 1, 2011, through 
September 30, 2016)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

WESTERN AREA POWER ADMINISTRATION

ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION

Loveland Area Projects

NETWORK INTEGRATION TRANSMISSION SERVICE

Effective

    The first day of the first full billing period beginning on or 
after October 1, 2016, and extending through September 30, 2021, or 
until superseded by another rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.

Applicable

    The Transmission Customer will compensate the Loveland Area 
Projects Transmission Service Provider (LAPT) each month for Network 
Integration Transmission Service under the applicable Network 
Integration Transmission Service Agreement and the Annual Transmission 
Revenue Requirement described herein.

Formula Rate
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN22AU16.024

    A calculated Annual Transmission Revenue Requirement will go into 
effect every October 1 based on updated financial projections and the 
true-up of previous projections. The Annual Transmission Revenue 
Requirement will be posted on the LAPT Open Access Same-Time 
Information System Web site.

Rate Schedule L-FPT1

SCHEDULE 7 to OATT

(Supersedes Rate Schedule L-FPT1 dated October 1, 2011, through 
September 30, 2016)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

WESTERN AREA POWER ADMINISTRATION

ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION

Loveland Area Projects

LONG-TERM FIRM AND SHORT-TERM FIRM POINT-TO-POINT TRANSMISSION SERVICE

Effective

    The first day of the first full billing period beginning on or 
after October 1, 2016, and extending through September 30, 2021, or 
until superseded by another rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.

Applicable

    The Transmission Customer shall compensate the Loveland Area 
Projects Transmission Service Provider (LAPT) each month for reserved 
capacity under the applicable Firm Point-to-Point Transmission Service 
Agreement and the formula rate described herein.

Formula Rate

[[Page 56645]]

[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN22AU16.025

    A calculated charge will go into effect every October 1 based on 
the formula above, updated financial and load projections, and the 
true-up of previous projections. The annual charge will be posted on 
the LAPT Open Access Same-Time Information System (OASIS) Web site.

Discounts

    Three principal requirements apply to discounts for transmission 
service as follows: (1) Any offer of a discount made by LAPT must be 
announced to all eligible customers solely by posting on the LAPT OASIS 
Web site; (2) any customer-initiated requests for discounts, including 
requests for use by LAP Marketing, must occur solely by posting on the 
LAPT OASIS Web site; and (3) once a discount is negotiated, details 
must be immediately posted on the LAPT OASIS Web site. For any discount 
agreed upon for service on a path, from Point(s) of Receipt to Point(s) 
of Delivery, LAPT must offer the same discounted transmission service 
rate for the same time period to all eligible customers on all 
unconstrained transmission paths that go to the same point(s) of 
delivery on the transmission system.

Rate Schedule L-NFPT1

SCHEDULE 8 to OATT

(Supersedes Rate Schedule L-NFPT1 dated October 1, 2011, through 
September 30, 2016)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

WESTERN POWER AREA ADMINISTRATION

ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION

Loveland Area Projects

NON-FIRM POINT-TO-POINT TRANSMISSION SERVICE

Effective

    The first day of the first full billing period beginning on or 
after October 1, 2016, and extending through September 30, 2021, or 
until superseded by another rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.

Applicable

    The Transmission Customer will compensate the Loveland Area 
Projects Transmission Service Provider (LAPT) for Non-Firm Point-to-
Point Transmission Service under the applicable Non-Firm Point-to-Point 
Transmission Service Agreement and the formula rate described herein.

Formula Rate
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN22AU16.026

    A calculated charge will go into effect every October 1 based on 
the formula above, updated financial and load projections, and the 
true-up of previous projections. The annual charge will be posted on 
the LAPT Open Access Same-Time Information System (OASIS) Web site.

Discounts

    Three principal requirements apply to discounts for transmission 
service as follows: (1) any offer of a discount made by LAPT must be 
announced to all eligible customers solely by posting on the LAPT OASIS 
Web site; (2) any customer-initiated requests for discounts, including 
requests for use by LAP Marketing, must occur solely by posting on the 
LAPT OASIS; and (3) once a discount is negotiated, details must be 
immediately posted on the LAPT OASIS. For any discount agreed upon for 
service on a path, from Point(s) of Receipt to Point(s) of Delivery, 
LAPT must offer the same discounted transmission service charge for the 
same time period to all eligible customers on all unconstrained 
transmission paths that go to the same point(s) of delivery on the 
transmission system.

Rate Schedule L-UU1

SCHEDULE 10 to OATT

(Supersedes Rate Schedule L-UU1 dated October 1, 2011, through 
September 30, 2016)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

WESTERN AREA POWER ADMINISTRATION

ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION

Loveland Area Projects

UNRESERVED USE PENALTIES

Effective

    The first day of the first full billing period beginning on or 
after October 1, 2016, and extending through September 30, 2021, or 
until superseded by another rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.

Applicable

    The Transmission Customer shall compensate the Loveland Area 
Projects Transmission Service Provider (LAPT) each month for any 
unreserved use of the transmission system (Unreserved Use) under the 
applicable transmission service formula rates as described herein. 
Unreserved Use occurs when an eligible customer uses transmission 
service it has not reserved or a Transmission Customer uses 
transmission service in excess of its reserved capacity. Unreserved Use 
may also include a Transmission Customer's failure to curtail 
transmission when requested, a Network Integration Transmission Service 
(Network) Customer's scheduled delivery of off-system non-designated 
purchases using transmission capacity reserved for designated Network 
resources, and a Network Customer's use of Network service or secondary 
service to facilitate a wholesale sale that does not serve a Network 
load.

Penalty Rate

    The penalty charge for a Transmission Customer who engages in 
Unreserved Use is 200 percent of the Loveland Area Project's approved 
formula rate for Firm Point-to-Point Transmission Service

[[Page 56646]]

assessed as follows: the Unreserved Use Penalty for a single hour of 
Unreserved Use is based upon the charge for daily Firm Point-to-Point 
Transmission Service. The Unreserved Use Penalty for more than one 
assessment for a given duration (e.g., daily) increases to the next 
longest duration (e.g., weekly). The Unreserved Use Penalty for 
multiple instances of Unreserved Use (e.g., more than one hour) within 
a day is based on the charge for daily Firm Point-to-Point Transmission 
Service. The Unreserved Use Penalty for multiple instances of 
Unreserved Use isolated to one calendar week is based on the charge for 
weekly Firm Point-to-Point Transmission Service. The Unreserved Use 
Penalty for multiple instances of Unreserved Use during more than one 
week in a calendar month is based on the charge for monthly Firm Point-
to-Point Transmission Service.
    A Transmission Customer who exceeds their reserved capacity at any 
point of receipt or point of delivery, or an eligible customer who uses 
transmission service at a point of receipt or point of delivery it has 
not reserved, is required to pay for all ancillary services provided by 
LAPT and associated with the Unreserved Use. The Transmission Customer 
will pay for ancillary services based on the amount of transmission 
service it used and did not reserve.

Rate Schedule L-AS1

SCHEDULE 1 to OATT

(Supersedes Rate Schedule SP-SD4 and Rate Schedule L-AS1 dated October 
1, 2011, through September 30, 2016)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

WESTERN AREA POWER ADMINISTRATION

ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION

Colorado River Storage Project

Loveland Area Projects

Western Area Colorado Missouri Balancing Authority

SCHEDULING, SYSTEM CONTROL, AND DISPATCH SERVICE

Effective

    The first day of the first full billing period beginning on or 
after October 1, 2016, and extending through September 30, 2021, or 
until superseded by another rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.

Applicable

    This rate schedule applies to Colorado River Storage Project 
Transmission (CRCM) and Loveland Area Projects Transmission (LAPT) as 
Transmission Service Providers (TSPs) and to Western Area Colorado 
Missouri Balancing Authority (WACM) as the Control Area operator. 
Scheduling, System Control, and Dispatch Service is required to 
schedule the movement of power through, out of, within, or into WACM. 
This service can be provided only by the operator of the Control Area 
in which the transmission facilities used for transmission service are 
located.
    The CRCM and LAPT TSPs must offer this service and the Federal 
Transmission Customers must purchase this service from the CRCM and 
LAPT TSPs. WACM provides this service on behalf of all TSPs within WACM 
and those TSPs must purchase this service from WACM.
    The charge will be applied to all schedules, except those for the 
delivery of transmission losses to WACM. WACM will accept any number of 
scheduling changes over the course of the day without any additional 
charge. Unless other arrangements are made with WACM, the charge will 
be allocated equally among all TSPs, both Federal and non-Federal, 
listed on the schedule who are inside WACM. The Federal transmission 
segments of the schedule are exempt from invoicing, as costs for these 
segments are included in the CRCM and LAPT transmission service rates.

Formula Rate
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN22AU16.027


[[Page 56647]]


    The annual cost of scheduling personnel and related costs includes 
annual costs associated with transmission scheduling (i.e., personnel, 
facilities, equipment and software, as well as credits representing 
fees for agent services).
    The number of schedules per year is the yearly total of daily tags 
which result in a schedule, excluding loss schedules.
    A calculated charge will go into effect every October 1 based on 
the formula above and updated financial and schedule data. The annual 
charge will be posted on the CRCM and LAPT Open Access Same-Time 
Information System Web sites.

Rate Schedule L-AS2

SCHEDULE 2 to OATT

(Supersedes Rate Schedule SP-RS4 and Rate Schedule L-AS2 dated October 
1, 2011, through September 30, 2016)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

WESTERN AREA POWER ADMINISTRATION

ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION

Colorado River Storage Project

Loveland Area Projects

Western Area Colorado Missouri Balancing Authority

REACTIVE SUPPLY AND VOLTAGE CONTROL FROM GENERATION OR OTHER SOURCES 
SERVICE

Effective

    The first day of the first full billing period beginning on or 
after October 1, 2016, and extending through September 30, 2021, or 
until superseded by another rate schedule, whichever occurs first.

Applicable

    This rate schedule applies to Colorado River Storage Project (CRCM) 
and Loveland Area Projects (LAPT) as Transmission Service Providers 
(TSPs) and to Western Area Colorado Missouri Balancing Authority (WACM) 
as the Control Area operator. Reactive Supply and Voltage Control from 
Generation or Other Sources Services (VAR Support Service) is required 
to maintain transmission voltages on the TSPs transmission facilities 
within acceptable limits, using generation facilities and non-
generation resources capable of providing this service to produce or 
absorb reactive power. Thus, VAR Support Service must be provided for 
each transaction on the transmission facilities within the Control 
Area. The amount of VAR Support Service supplied to the transmission 
transactions will be based on the VAR Support Service necessary to 
maintain transmission voltages within limits generally accepted in the 
region and consistently adhered to by WACM.
    The CRCM and LAPT TSPs must offer this service for each transaction 
and the Federal Transmission Customers must purchase this service from 
the CRCM and LAPT TSPs, unless the Transmission Customer has generating 
resources capable of providing VARs directly connected to a Federal 
transmission facility owned and operated by CRCM and/or LAPT and has 
executed a contract stipulating all the provisions of their self-
supply. If WACM provides VAR Support Service on behalf of any non-
Federal TSP, VAR Support Service will be assessed based on either the 
TSP's reserved capacity or the tagged megawatt usage of the TSP's 
Transmission Customers.

Formula Rate
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN22AU16.028


[[Page 56648]]


    The annual revenue requirement for VAR Support Service equals the 
revenue requirement for Federal generation times the % of resource 
capacity used for VAR Support Service (1 minus power factor) plus other 
resources, e.g., energy and transmission costs for condensing Federal 
generating units minus applicable revenue credits related to WACM 
providing service.
    The transmission transactions requiring VAR Support Service equals 
transmission capacity use of the Federal transmission systems; 
including point-to-point and network service on LAPT and CRCM 
transmission systems.
    A calculated charge will go into effect every October 1 based on 
the formula above and updated financial and capacity data. The annual 
charge will be posted on the CRCM and LAPT Open Access Same-Time 
Information System Web sites.

Rate Schedule L-AS3

SCHEDULE 3 to OATT

(Supersedes Rate Schedule SP-FR4 and Rate Schedule L-AS3 dated October 
1, 2011, through September 30, 2016)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

WESTERN AREA POWER ADMINISTRATION

ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION

Colorado River Storage Project

Loveland Area Projects

Western Area Colorado Missouri Balancing Authority

REGULATION AND FREQUENCY RESPONSE SERVICE

Effective

    The first day of the first full billing period beginning on or 
after October 1, 2016, and extending through September 30, 2021, or 
until superseded by another rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.

Applicable

    This rate schedule applies to Colorado River Storage Project (CRCM) 
and Loveland Area Projects (LAPT) as Transmission Service Providers 
(TSPs) and to Western Area Colorado Missouri Balancing Authority (WACM) 
as the Control Area operator. Regulation and Frequency Response Service 
(Regulation Service) is necessary to provide for the continuous 
balancing of resources, generation, and interchange with load and for 
maintaining scheduled interconnection frequency at sixty cycles per 
second (60 Hz). Regulation Service is accomplished by committing on-
line generation whose output is raised or lowered, predominantly 
through the use of automatic generation control (AGC) equipment as 
necessary, to follow the moment-by-moment changes in load. All loads 
inside the Control Area consume regulation; therefore, WACM, by 
default, provides Regulation Service to all loads inside the Control 
Area.
    The CRCM and LAPT TSPs offer this service when transmission service 
is used to serve load within WACM and the Federal Transmission 
Customers must purchase this service from the CRCM and LAPT TSPs or 
make alternative comparable arrangements with WACM to satisfy their 
regulation obligations. For the Load Serving Entities (LSEs) who are 
not taking transmission service from CRCM and LAPT, WACM will assess 
Regulation Service charges for their load and for their variable 
resources inside WACM.
    The formula rate will be assessed to all applicable Federal 
Transmission Customers and to all applicable non-Federal LSEs serving 
load inside WACM.

Formula Rate
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN22AU16.029

    The total annual revenue requirement for Regulation Service 
includes such costs as LAP and CRSP plant costs, purchases of 
regulation products, purchases of power in support of the generating 
units' ability to regulate, purchases of transmission for regulating 
units trapped geographically inside another balancing authority, 
purchases of transmission required to relocate energy due to 
regulation/load following issues, and lost on-peak sales opportunities 
resulting from the requirement to generate at night to permit units to 
have ``down'' regulating capability.
    The total load for Regulation Service equals load inside WACM 
requiring Regulation Service, plus the installed nameplate capacity of 
wind generators serving load inside WACM times the wind capacity 
multiplier, plus the installed nameplate capacity of solar generators 
serving load inside WACM times the solar capacity multiplier.
    A calculated charge will go into effect every October 1 based on 
the formula above and updated financial, load, and capacity multiplier 
data. The annual charge and multipliers will be posted on the CRCM and 
LAPT Open Access Same-Time Information System Web sites.

[[Page 56649]]

Types

    There are two different applications of this Formula Rate:
    1. Load-based Assessment: The charge is assessed on an entity's 
auxiliary load (total metered load less applicable Federal 
entitlements) and on the amount stated in any BA or transmission 
service agreements. The charge is also applied to the installed 
nameplate capacity of all variable energy resources, including wind and 
solar generators, serving load inside WACM multiplied by the applicable 
annually calculated Capacity Multiplier.
    2. Self-provision Assessment: WACM allows entities with AGC to 
self-provide for all or a portion of their loads. Entities with AGC are 
known as Sub-Balancing Authorities (SBA) and must meet all of the 
following criteria:
    a. Have a well-defined boundary, with WACM-approved revenue-quality 
metering, accurate as defined by the North American Electric 
Reliability Corporation (NERC), to include Megawatt flow data 
availability at 6-second or smaller intervals;
    b. Have AGC responsive unit(s);
    c. Demonstrate Regulation Service capability; and
    d. Execute a contract with WACM in which entities agree to:
    i. Provide all requested data to WACM.
    ii. Meet SBA error criteria as described below.
    Self-provision is measured by use of the entity's 1-minute average 
Area Control Error (ACE) to determine the amount of self-provision. The 
ACE is used to calculate the Regulation Service charges every hour as 
follows:
    a. If the entity's 1-minute average ACE for the hour is less than 
or equal to 0.5 percent of its hourly average load, no Regulation 
Service charge is assessed for that hour.
    b. If the entity's 1-minute average ACE for the hour is greater 
than or equal to 1.5 percent of its hourly average load, WACM assesses 
Regulation Service charges to the entity's entire auxiliary load, using 
the hourly Load-based Assessment applied to the entity's auxiliary 12-
cp load for that month.
    c. If the entity's 1-minute average ACE for the hour is greater 
than 0.5 percent of its hourly average load, but less than 1.5 percent 
of its hourly average load, WACM assesses Regulation Service charges 
based on linear interpolation of zero charge and full charge, using the 
hourly Load-based Assessment applied to the entity's auxiliary 12-cp 
load for that month.
    d. WACM monitors the entity's Self-provision on a regular basis. If 
WACM determines the entity has not been attempting to self-regulate, 
WACM will, upon notification, employ the Load-based Assessment 
described in No. 1, above.

Alternative Arrangements

    Exporting Variable Resource Requirement: WACM does not provide 
Regulation Service to variable resources inside the WACM Control Area 
which are not used to serve load inside the WACM Control Area. An 
entity that exports the output from a variable generator to another 
Control Area will be required to dynamically meter or dynamically 
schedule the resource out of the WACM Control Area to another Control 
Area unless arrangements, satisfactory to WACM, are made for the entity 
to acquire this service from a third party or self-supply (as outlined 
below). A variable generator is one whose output is volatile and 
variable due to factors beyond direct operational control and, 
therefore, is not dispatchable.
    Self- or Third-party supply: WACM may allow an entity to supply 
some or all of its required regulation, or contract with a third party 
to do so. This entity must have revenue quality metering at every load 
and generation point, accurate as defined by NERC, to include MW flow 
data availability at 6-second or smaller intervals. WACM will evaluate 
the entity's metering, telecommunications and regulating resource, as 
well as the required level of regulation, and determine whether the 
entity qualifies to self-supply under this provision. If approved, the 
entity is required to enter into a separate agreement with WACM which 
will specify the terms of the self-supply application.

Customer Accommodation

    For entities unwilling to take Regulation Service, self-provide as 
described above, or acquire the service from a third party, WACM will 
assist the entity in dynamically metering its loads/resources to 
another Control Area. Until such time as meter configuration is 
accomplished, the entity will be responsible for charges assessed under 
the formula rate in effect.

Rate Schedule L-AS4

SCHEDULE 4 to OATT

(Supersedes Rate Schedule L-AS4 dated October 1, 2011, through 
September 30, 2016)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY WESTERN AREA POWER ADMINISTRATION

ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION

Loveland Area Projects

Western Area Colorado Missouri Balancing Authority

ENERGY IMBALANCE SERVICE

Effective

    The first day of the first full billing period beginning on or 
after October 1, 2016, and extending through September 30, 2021, or 
until superseded by another rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.

Applicable

    This rate schedule applies to Loveland Area Projects (LAPT) as the 
Transmission Service Provider (TSP) and to Western Area Colorado 
Missouri Balancing Authority (WACM) as the Control Area operator. WACM 
provides Energy Imbalance Service when a difference occurs between the 
scheduled and the actual delivery of energy to a load located within 
the Control Area over a single hour. Energy Imbalance Service is 
calculated as resources minus obligations (adjusted for transmission 
and transformer losses) for any combination of generation, scheduled 
transfers, transactions, or actual load integrated over each hour.
    The LAPT TSP must offer this service when the transmission service 
is used to serve load within WACM and the Federal Transmission 
Customers must purchase this service from the LAPT TSP or make 
alternative comparable arrangements with WACM to satisfy their Energy 
Imbalance obligations. By default, WACM, as the Control Area operator, 
provides Energy
    Imbalance Service to all entities within its Control Area 
footprint. All entities who serve load inside WACM must enter into 
separate agreements with WACM which will specify the terms of the 
Energy Imbalance Service.

Formula Rate

    Imbalances are calculated in three deviation bands as follows. The 
term ``metered load'' is defined to be ``metered load adjusted for 
losses.''
    1. An imbalance of less than or equal to 1.5 percent of metered 
load (or 4 MW, whichever is greater) for any hour is settled 
financially at 100 percent of the

[[Page 56650]]

WACM weighted average hourly energy price.
    2. An imbalance between 1.5 percent and 7.5 percent of metered load 
(or 4 to 10 MW, whichever is greater) for any hour is settled 
financially at 90 percent of the WACM weighted average hourly energy 
price when net energy scheduled exceeds metered load or 110 percent of 
the WACM weighted average hourly energy price when net energy scheduled 
is less than metered load.
    3. An imbalance greater than 7.5 percent of metered load (or 10 MW, 
whichever is greater) for any hour is settled financially at 75 percent 
of the WACM weighted average hourly energy price when net energy 
scheduled exceeds metered load or 125 percent of the WACM weighted 
average hourly energy price when net energy scheduled is less than 
metered load.
Pricing:
    All Energy Imbalance Service provided by WACM is accounted for 
hourly and settled financially. The WACM aggregate imbalance determines 
the energy pricing used in all deviation bands. A surplus dictates the 
use of sale pricing; a deficit dictates the use of purchase pricing. 
When no hourly data is available, the pricing defaults for sales and 
purchase pricing are applied in the following order:
    1. Weighted average sale or purchase pricing for the day (on- and 
off-peak).
    2. Weighted average sale or purchase pricing for the month (on- and 
off-peak).
    3. Weighted average sale or purchase pricing for the prior month 
(on- and off-peak).
    4. Weighted average sale or purchase pricing for the month prior to 
the prior month (and continuing until sale or purchase pricing is 
located) (on- and off-peak).
    Expansion of the bandwidth may be allowed during the following 
instances:
    1. Response to the loss of a physical resource.
    2. During transition of large base-load thermal resources (capacity 
greater than 200 MW) between off-line and on-line following a reserve 
sharing group response, when the unit generates less than the 
predetermined minimum scheduling level.
    During periods of Balancing Authority operating constraints, WACM 
reserves the right to eliminate credits for over-deliveries. The cost 
to WACM of any charge assessed by a reliability oversight agency due to 
a violation of operating standards resulting from under-delivery or 
over-delivery of energy may be passed through to Energy Imbalance 
Service Customers.

Rate Schedule L-AS9

SCHEDULE 9 to OATT

(Supersedes Rate Schedule L-AS9 dated October 1, 2011, through 
September 30, 2016)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

WESTERN AREA POWER ADMINISTRATION

ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION

Loveland Area Projects and

Western Area Colorado Missouri Balancing Authority

GENERATOR IMBALANCE SERVICE

Effective

    The first day of the first full billing period beginning on or 
after October 1, 2016, and extending through September 30, 2021, or 
until superseded by another rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.

Applicable

    This rate schedule applies to Loveland Area Projects (LAPT) as the 
Transmission Service Provider (TSP) and to Western Area Colorado 
Missouri Balancing Authority (WACM) as the Control Area operator. WACM 
provides Generator Imbalance Service when there is a difference between 
actual generation and scheduled generation for each hour.
    The LAPT TSP must offer this service when transmission service is 
used to deliver energy to serve load within WACM and the Federal 
Transmission Customers must purchase this service from the LAPT TSP or 
make alternative comparable arrangements with WACM to satisfy their 
Generator Imbalance obligations. By default, WACM, as the Control Area 
operator, provides Generator Imbalance Service to all entities within 
its Control Area footprint. All entities who have generation inside 
WACM must enter into separate agreements with WACM which will specify 
the terms of the Generator Imbalance Service.
    This formula rate applies to all jointly-owned generators (unless 
arrangements are made to allocate actual generation to each individual 
owner), variable generators (unless arrangements are made to assess the 
variable generator under Rate Schedule L-AS4), and any non-variable 
generators without associated load inside the WACM Control Area.

Formula Rate

    Imbalances are calculated in three deviation bands as follows:
    1. An imbalance of less than or equal to 1.5 percent of metered 
generation (or 4 MW, whichever is greater) for any hour is settled 
financially at 100 percent of the WACM weighted average hourly energy 
price.
    2. An imbalance between 1.5 percent and 7.5 percent of metered 
generation (or 4 to 10 MW, whichever is greater) for any hour is 
settled financially at 90 percent of the WACM weighted average hourly 
energy price when actual generation exceeds scheduled generation or 110 
percent of the WACM weighted average hourly energy price when actual 
generation is less than scheduled generation.
    3. An imbalance greater than 7.5 percent of metered generation (or 
10 MW, whichever is greater) for any hour is settled financially at 75 
percent of the WACM weighted average hourly energy price when actual 
generation exceeds scheduled generation or 125 percent of the WACM 
weighted average hourly energy price when actual generation is less 
than scheduled generation.
    Variable generators are exempt from 25 percent penalties. All 
imbalances greater than 1.5 percent of metered generation are subject 
only to a 10 percent penalty.
Pricing:
    All Generator Imbalance Service provided by WACM is accounted for 
hourly and settled financially. The WACM aggregate imbalance determines 
the energy pricing used in all deviation bands. A surplus dictates the 
use of sale pricing; a deficit dictates the use of purchase pricing. 
When no hourly data is available, the pricing defaults for sales and 
purchase pricing are applied in the following order:
    1. Weighted average sale or purchase pricing for the day (on- and 
off-peak).
    2. Weighted average sale or purchase pricing for the current month 
(on- and off-peak).
    3. Weighted average sale or purchase pricing for the prior month 
(on- and off-peak).
    4. Weighted average sale or purchase pricing for the month prior to 
the prior month (and continuing until sale or purchase pricing is 
located) (on- and off-peak).
    Expansion of the bandwidth may be allowed during the following 
instances:
    1. Response to the loss of a physical resource.
    2. During transition of large base-load thermal resources (capacity 
greater than 200 MW) between off-line and on-line following a reserve 
sharing group response, when the unit generates less than the 
predetermined minimum scheduling level.
    During periods of Balancing Authority operating constraints, WACM 
reserves

[[Page 56651]]

the right to eliminate credits for over-deliveries. The cost to WACM of 
any charge assessed by a reliability oversight agency due to a 
violation of operating standards resulting from under-delivery or over-
delivery of energy may be passed through to Generator Imbalance Service 
Customers.

Rate Schedule L-AS5

SCHEDULE 5 to OATT

(Supersedes Rate Schedule L-AS5 dated October 1, 2011, through 
September 30, 2016)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

WESTERN AREA POWER ADMINISTRATION

ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION

Loveland Area Projects and

Western Area Colorado Missouri Balancing Authority

OPERATING RESERVE--SPINNING RESERVE SERVICE

Effective

    The first day of the first full billing period beginning on or 
after October 1, 2016, and extending through September 30, 2021, or 
until superseded by another rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.

Applicable

    This rate schedule applies to Loveland Area Projects (LAPT) as the 
Transmission Service Provider (TSP) and to Western Area Colorado 
Missouri Balancing Authority (WACM) as the Control Area operator. 
Spinning Reserve Service is needed to serve load immediately in the 
event of a system contingency. Spinning Reserve Service may be provided 
by generating units that are on-line and loaded at less than maximum 
output.
    The LAPT TSP must offer this service when transmission service is 
used to serve load within WACM and the Federal Transmission Customers 
must purchase this service from the LAPT TSP or make alternative 
comparable arrangements with WACM to satisfy their Spinning Reserve 
obligations. WACM may be willing to provide Spinning Reserves to other 
entities, providing the entities enter into separate agreements with 
WACM which will specify the terms of the Spinning Reserve Service.

Formula Rate

    The LAPT TSP and WACM have no Spinning Reserves available for sale. 
At a customer's request, the Rocky Mountain Region will purchase 
Spinning Reserves and pass through the cost and any activation energy, 
plus a fee for administration. The customer will be responsible for 
providing the transmission to deliver the Spinning Reserves purchased.

Rate Schedule L-AS6

SCHEDULE 6 to OATT

(Supersedes Rate Schedule L-AS6 dated October 1, 2011, through 
September 30, 2016)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

WESTERN AREA POWER ADMINISTRATION

ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION

Loveland Area Projects and

Western Area Colorado Missouri Balancing Authority

OPERATING RESERVE--SUPPLEMENTAL RESERVE SERVICE

Effective

    The first day of the first full billing period beginning on or 
after October 1, 2016, and extending through September 30, 2021, or 
until superseded by another rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.

Applicable

    This rate schedule applies to the Loveland Area Projects (LAPT) as 
the Transmission Service Provider (TSP) and the Western Area Colorado 
Missouri Balancing Authority (WACM) as the Control Area operator. 
Supplemental Reserve Service is needed to serve load in the event of a 
system contingency; however, it is not available immediately to serve 
load but rather within a short period of time. Supplemental Reserve 
Service may be provided by generating units that are on-line but 
unloaded, by quick-start generation, or by interruptible load.
    The LAPT TSP must offer this service when the transmission service 
is used to serve load within WACM and the Federal Transmission 
Customers must purchase this service from the LAPT TSP or make 
alternative comparable arrangements with WACM to satisfy their 
Supplemental Reserve obligations. WACM may be willing to provide 
Supplemental Reserves to other entities, providing the entities enter 
into separate agreements with WACM which will specify the terms of the 
Supplemental Reserve Service.

Formula Rate

    The LAPT TSP and WACM have no Supplemental Reserves available for 
sale. At a customer's request, the Rocky Mountain Region will purchase 
Supplemental Reserves and pass through the cost and any activation 
energy, plus a fee for administration. The customer will be responsible 
for providing the transmission to deliver the Supplemental Reserves 
purchased.

Rate Schedule L-AS7

(Supersedes Rate Schedule L-AS7 dated October 1, 2011, through 
September 30, 2016)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

WESTERN AREA POWER ADMINISTRATION

ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION

Western Area Colorado Missouri Balancing Authority

TRANSMISSION LOSSES SERVICE

Effective

    The first day of the first full billing period beginning on or 
after October 1, 2016, and extending through September 30, 2021, or 
until superseded by another rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.

Applicable

    The Western Area Colorado Missouri Balancing Authority (WACM) 
provides Transmission Losses Service (Losses) to all Transmission 
Service Providers (TSPs) who market transmission inside the WACM 
Control Area (Customers). Transmission Losses are assessed for all 
real-time and prescheduled transactions on transmission facilities 
inside the WACM Control Area. For transactions (schedules) which 
involve more than one TSP inside the WACM Control Area, the loss 
obligation falls on the last TSP listed on the schedule. This prevents 
double and triple assessment of the losses for schedules which involve 
more than one TSP. The Customer is allowed the option of energy 
repayment or financial repayment. Customers must declare annually their 
preferred methodology of energy payback. Energy repayment may be either 
concurrently or seven days later, to be delivered using the same 
profile as the related transmission transaction. The Losses applicable 
to the Colorado River Storage Project (CRCM) and Loveland Area Projects 
(LAPT) TSPs will be passed directly to the CRCM and LAPT Transmission 
Customers.

Formula Rate

    The loss factor currently in effect is posted on WACM's Business 
Practices which is posted on the CRCM and LAPT Open Access Same-Time 
Information System Web sites.
    When a transmission loss energy obligation is not provided (or is 
under-

[[Page 56652]]

provided) by a Customer for a transmission transaction, the energy owed 
for Transmission Losses Service is calculated and a charge is assessed 
to the Customer based on the WACM weighted average hourly purchase 
price.
    Pricing for loss energy due 7 days later, and not received by WACM, 
will be priced at the 7-day-later-price based on the WACM weighted 
average hourly purchase price.
    There will be no financial compensation or energy return to 
Customers for over-delivery of Transmission Losses Service, as there 
should be no condition beyond the control of the Customer that results 
in overpayment.
    Customers may settle financially or with energy. The pricing for 
this service will be the WACM weighted average hourly purchase price. 
When no hourly data is available, pricing defaults will be applied in 
the following order:
    1. Weighted average purchase pricing for the day (on- and off-
peak).
    2. Weighted average purchase pricing for the current month (on- and 
off-peak).
    3. Weighted average purchase pricing for the prior month (on- and 
off-peak).
    4. Weighted average purchase pricing for the month prior to the 
prior month (and continuing until purchase pricing is located (on- and 
off-peak).

Rate Schedule L-M1

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

WESTERN AREA POWER ADMINISTRATION

ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION

Loveland Area Projects

SALES OF SURPLUS PRODUCTS

Effective

    The first day of the first full billing period beginning on or 
after October 1, 2016, and extending through September 30, 2021, or 
until superseded by another rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.

Applicable

    This rate schedule applies to Loveland Area Projects (LAP) 
Marketing and is applicable to the sale of the following LAP surplus 
energy and capacity products: reserves, regulation, and frequency 
response. If any of the above LAP surplus products are available, LAP 
can make the product(s) available for sale, providing entities enter 
into separate agreement(s) with LAP Marketing which will specify the 
terms of sale(s).

Formula Rate

    The charge for each product will be determined at the time of the 
sale based on market rates, plus administrative costs. The customer 
will be responsible for acquiring transmission service necessary to 
deliver the product(s).

[FR Doc. 2016-19973 Filed 8-19-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6450-01-P



                                                    56632                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 162 / Monday, August 22, 2016 / Notices

                                                    who will eFile a document and/or be                     Formula Rates). The Provisional                       L–AS2, and L–AS3; clarified language
                                                    listed as a contact for an intervenor                   Formula Rates will provide sufficient                 in all the existing rate schedules; and
                                                    must create and validate an                             revenue to pay all annual costs,                      implemented a new formula rate
                                                    eRegistration account using the                         including interest expense, and to repay              schedule for sales of surplus products,
                                                    eRegistration link. Select the eFiling                  applicable investments within the                     Rate Schedule L–M1. The rate schedules
                                                    link to log on and submit the                           allowable periods.                                    contain formula-based charges which
                                                    intervention or protests.                               DATES: The Provisional Formula Rate                   will be calculated annually to
                                                       Persons unable to file electronically                Schedules L–NT1, L–FPT1, L–NFPT1,                     incorporate the most recent financial,
                                                    should submit an original and 5 copies                  L–UU1, L–AS1, L–AS2, L–AS3, L–AS4,                    load, and schedule information, as
                                                    of the intervention or protest to the                   L–AS5, L–AS6, L–AS7, L–AS9, and L–                    applicable.
                                                    Federal Energy Regulatory Commission,                   M1 are effective on the first day of the                 By Delegation Order No. 00–037.00A,
                                                    888 First Street NE., Washington, DC                    first full billing period beginning on or             effective October 25, 2013, the Secretary
                                                    20426.                                                  after October 1, 2016, and will remain                of Energy delegated: (1) The authority to
                                                       The filings in the above-referenced                  in effect through September 30, 2021,                 develop power and transmission rates to
                                                    proceeding are accessible in the                        pending approval by the Federal Energy                the Administrator of WAPA; (2) the
                                                    Commission’s eLibrary system by                         Regulatory Commission (FERC) on a                     authority to confirm, approve, and place
                                                    clicking on the appropriate link in the                 final basis or until superseded.                      such rates into effect on an interim basis
                                                    above list. They are also available for                 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.                  to the Deputy Secretary of Energy; and
                                                    electronic review in the Commission’s                   Bradley S. Warren, Regional Manager,                  (3) the authority to confirm, approve,
                                                    Public Reference Room in Washington,                    Rocky Mountain Region, Western Area                   and place into effect on a final basis, to
                                                    DC. There is an eSubscription link on                   Power Administration, 5555 East                       remand, or to disapprove such rates to
                                                    the Web site that enables subscribers to                Crossroads Boulevard, Loveland, CO                    FERC. Federal rules (10 CFR part 903)
                                                    receive email notification when a                       80538–8986, telephone (970) 461–7201,                 govern Department of Energy
                                                    document is added to a subscribed                       or Mrs. Sheila D. Cook, Rates Manager,                procedures for public participation in
                                                    docket(s). For assistance with any FERC                 Rocky Mountain Region, Western Area                   power and transmission rate
                                                    Online service, please email                            Power Administration, 5555 East                       adjustments.
                                                    FERCOnlineSupport@ferc.gov or call                      Crossroads Boulevard, Loveland, CO                       Under Delegation Order Nos. 00–
                                                    (866) 208–3676 (toll free). For TTY, call               80538–8986, telephone (970) 461–7211,                 037.00A and 00–001.00F and in
                                                    (202) 502–8659.                                         email scook@wapa.gov.                                 compliance with 10 CFR part 903 and
                                                      Dated: August 16, 2016.                               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The                        18 CFR part 300, I hereby confirm,
                                                    Kimberly D. Bose,                                       Deputy Secretary of Energy approved                   approve, and place Rate Order No.
                                                    Secretary.                                              WAPA–155, which provides the                          WAPA–174, which provides the
                                                    [FR Doc. 2016–19964 Filed 8–19–16; 8:45 am]             existing formula Rate Schedules L–NT1,                formula rates for LAP transmission;
                                                                                                            L–FPT1, L–NFPT1, L–UU1, L–AS1, L–                     LAP, CRSP, and WACM ancillary
                                                    BILLING CODE 6717–01–P
                                                                                                            AS2, L–AS3, L–AS4, L–AS5, L–AS6, L–                   services; WACM transmission losses;
                                                                                                            AS7, L–AS9, on September 2, 2011 (76                  and LAP sales of surplus products, into
                                                    DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY                                    FR 61184).1 Those formula rate                        effect on an interim basis. The new Rate
                                                                                                            schedules expire on September 30,                     Schedules L–NT1, L–FPT1, L–NFPT1,
                                                    Western Area Power Administration                       2016. WAPA–RMR published a Federal                    L–UU1, L–AS1, L–AS2, L–AS3, L–AS4,
                                                                                                            Register notice (Proposed FRN) on                     L–AS5, L–AS6, L–AS7, L–AS9, and L–
                                                    Rocky Mountain Region Transmission,                     February 3, 2016 (81 FR 5744),                        M1 will be submitted promptly to FERC
                                                    Ancillary Services, Transmission                        proposing a change to the forward-                    for confirmation and approval on a final
                                                    Losses, and Sales of Surplus                            looking transmission rate methodology;                basis.
                                                    Products—Rate Order No. WAPA–174                        modifications to rate designs under Rate                Dated: August 12, 2016.
                                                    AGENCY: Western Area Power                              Schedules L–FPT1, L–AS2, and L–AS3;                   Elizabeth Sherwood-Randall,
                                                    Administration, DOE.                                    clarification of the language in all the              Deputy Secretary of Energy.
                                                    ACTION: Notice of order concerning
                                                                                                            existing rate schedules; and
                                                                                                            implementation of a new rate schedule                 Department of Energy
                                                    transmission, ancillary services,
                                                    transmission losses, and sales of surplus               for sales of surplus products, L–M1. The              Deputy Secretary
                                                    products formula rates.                                 Proposed FRN also initiated a public
                                                                                                            consultation and comment period and                   In the Matter of:
                                                    SUMMARY:   The Deputy Secretary of                      set forth the date and location of the                Western Area Power Administration, Rocky
                                                    Energy has confirmed and approved                       public information and public comment                   Mountain Region, Rate Adjustment for
                                                                                                                                                                    Transmission, Ancillary Services,
                                                    Rate Order No. WAPA–174 and Rate                        forums. WAPA–RMR held both forums
                                                                                                                                                                    Transmission, Losses, and Sales of Surplus
                                                    Schedules L–NT1, L–FPT1, L–NFPT1,                       in Loveland, Colorado, on March 28,                     Products,
                                                    L–UU1, L–AS1, L–AS2, L–AS3, L–AS4,                      2016, where staff explained the                       Rate Order No. WAPA–174
                                                    L–AS5, L–AS6, L–AS7, L–AS9, and L–                      proposed formula rates, answered
                                                    M1 placing Loveland Area Projects                       questions, and provided the public with               Order Confirming, Approving, and Placing
                                                    (LAP) transmission; Colorado River                      an opportunity to comment for the                     Transmission Service, Ancillary Services,
                                                    Storage Project (CRSP), LAP, and                        record.                                               Transmission Losses, and Sales of Surplus
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                               WAPA–RMR modified the forward-                     Products Formula Rates Into Effect on An
                                                    Western Area Colorado Missouri                                                                                Interim Basis
                                                    Balancing Authority (WACM) ancillary                    looking transmission rate methodology;
                                                    services; WACM transmission losses,                     rate designs in Rate Schedules L–FPT1,                   The transmission, ancillary services,
                                                                                                                                                                  transmission losses, and sales of surplus
                                                    and LAP sales of surplus products                                                                             products formula rates set forth in this order
                                                                                                               1 FERC confirmed and approved WAPA–155 on a
                                                    formula rates of the Western Area Power                                                                       are established pursuant to section 302 of the
                                                                                                            final basis on December 2, 2011, in Docket No.
                                                    Administration (WAPA), Rocky                            EF11–10–000. See United States Department of          Department of Energy (DOE) Organization
                                                    Mountain Region (WAPA–RMR) into                         Energy, Western Area Power Administration, 137        Act (42 U.S.C. 7152). This act transferred to
                                                    effect on an interim basis (Provisional                 FERC ¶ 62,200.                                        and vested in the Secretary of Energy the



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                                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 162 / Monday, August 22, 2016 / Notices                                                  56633

                                                    power marketing functions of the Secretary of                          By Delegation Order No. 00–037.00A,                  basis, to remand, or to disapprove such rates
                                                    the Interior and the Bureau of Reclamation                          effective October 25, 2013, the Secretary of            to the Federal Energy Regulatory
                                                    (Reclamation) under the Reclamation Act of                          Energy delegated: (1) The authority to                  Commission. Federal rules (10 CFR part 903)
                                                    1902 (ch. 1093, 32 Stat. 388), as amended and                       develop power and transmission rates to the             govern DOE procedures for public
                                                    supplemented by subsequent laws,                                    Administrator of Western Area Power                     participation in power rate adjustments.
                                                    particularly section 9(c) of the Reclamation                        Administration; (2) the authority to confirm,           Acronyms/Terms and Definitions
                                                    Act of 1939 (43 U.S.C. 485h(c)) and section                         approve, and place such rates into effect on
                                                    5 of the Flood Control Act of 1944 (16 U.S.C.                       an interim basis to the Deputy Secretary of               As used in this Rate Order, the
                                                    825s), and other acts that specifically apply                       Energy; and (3) the authority to confirm,               following acronyms/terms and
                                                    to the projects involved.                                           approve, and place into effect on a final               definitions apply:

                                                                    Acronym/term                                                                                   Definition

                                                    $/kW-month .....................................          Dollars per kilowatt per month.
                                                    12-cp ...............................................     Rolling 12-month average of customers’ loads in excess of applicable Federal Entitlement, coincident with
                                                                                                                the Loveland Area Projects transmission system peak.
                                                    AGC .................................................     Automatic Generation Control.
                                                    Balancing Authority .........................             The responsible entity that integrates resource plans ahead of time, maintains load-interchange-generation
                                                                                                                balance within a Balancing Authority area, and supports interconnection frequency in real time.
                                                    Business Practices ..........................             Document that provides requirements for services and clarifies various aspects of the services offered.
                                                    Control Area ....................................         The term used for a Balancing Authority area in WAPA’s Open Access Transmission Tariff.
                                                    Customer Brochure .........................               Document that further explains the rate methodologies under Rate Order No. WAPA–174.
                                                    CRSP ..............................................       Colorado River Storage Project.
                                                    CRCM ..............................................       The CRSP Transmission Service Provider.
                                                    DOE .................................................     United States Department of Energy.
                                                    Federal Customers ..........................              LAP or CRSP customers taking delivery of long-term firm service under firm electric service contracts,
                                                                                                                project use, and special use contracts.
                                                    Firm Electric Service Contracts ......                    Contracts for the sale of long-term firm LAP and CRSP Federal energy and capacity, pursuant to each
                                                                                                                Project’s General Power Marketing and Allocation Criteria (Marketing Plan).
                                                    FERC ...............................................      Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.
                                                    Federal Entitlements .......................              The energy and capacity delivered to Federal Customers under Firm Electric Service Contracts.
                                                    Fry-Ark .............................................     Fryingpan-Arkansas Project.
                                                    FY ....................................................   Fiscal Year, October 1 through September 30.
                                                    LAP ..................................................    Loveland Area Projects.
                                                    LAPT ...............................................      The LAP Transmission Service Provider.
                                                    M&I ..................................................    Municipal and Industrial.
                                                    Monthly Entitlements .......................              Maximum capacity to be delivered each month under Firm Electric Service Contracts. Each monthly enti-
                                                                                                                tlement is a percentage of the seasonal contract-rate-of-delivery.
                                                    MW ..................................................     Megawatt. The unit of electrical capacity equal to 1,000 kW or 1,000,000 watts.
                                                    Open Access Same Time Informa-                            An electronic posting system a Transmission Service Provider maintains for transmission access data that
                                                      tion System (OASIS).                                      allows all transmission customers to view the data simultaneously.
                                                    OATT ...............................................      WAPA’s revised Open Access Transmission Service Tariff, effective April 12, 2013.
                                                    Provisional Formula Rate ................                 A formula rate confirmed, approved, and placed into effect on an interim basis by the Deputy Secretary.
                                                    P–SMBP ..........................................         Pick-Sloan Missouri Basin Program.
                                                    P–SMBP—WD ................................                Pick-Sloan Missouri Basin Program—Western Division.
                                                    RMR ................................................      Rocky Mountain Region.
                                                    Transmission Service Provider .......                     An entity who administers a transmission tariff and provides transmission service to transmission cus-
                                                                                                                tomers under applicable transmission service agreements.
                                                    VAR .................................................     Volt-Ampere Reactive related to Reactive Supply and Voltage Control.
                                                    VER .................................................     Variable Energy Resource is one whose output is volatile and variable due to factors beyond direct oper-
                                                                                                                ations control and, therefore, is not dispatchable.
                                                    WACM .............................................        Western Area Colorado Missouri Balancing Authority.
                                                    WAPA ..............................................       Western Area Power Administration.



                                                    Effective Date                                                      part 903, in the development of these                   responses to questions asked at the
                                                                                                                        formula rates and schedules. The steps                  meeting, on its Web site at http://
                                                       The Provisional Formula Rate                                     WAPA–RMR took to involve interested                     www.wapa.gov/regions/RM/rates/Pages/
                                                    Schedules L–NT1, L–FPT1, L–NFPT1,                                   parties in the rate process were:                       2017-rate-adjustment.aspx.
                                                    L–UU1, L–AS1, L–AS2, L–AS3, L–AS4,                                     1. On August 10, 2015, WAPA–RMR                        2. WAPA–RMR published a Federal
                                                    L–AS5, L–AS6, L–AS7, L–AS9, and L–                                  held an informal customer meeting to                    Register notice on February 3, 2016 (81
                                                    M1 are effective on the first day of the                            discuss changes, updates, and additions                 FR 5744) (Proposed FRN), announcing
                                                    first full billing period beginning on or                           WAPA–RMR was considering                                the proposed transmission, ancillary
                                                    after October 1, 2016, and will remain                              recommending for LAP transmission;                      services, transmission losses, and sales
                                                    in effect through September 30, 2021,                               CRSP, LAP, and WACM ancillary                           of surplus products formula rates
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                                                    pending approval by FERC on a final                                 services; WACM transmission losses;                     adjustment, initiating the public
                                                    basis or until superseded.                                          and LAP sales of surplus products. The                  consultation and comment period,
                                                    Public Notice and Comment                                           meeting was announced through email                     announcing the date and location of the
                                                                                                                        notification to all customers, as well as               public information and public comment
                                                      WAPA–RMR has followed the                                         posting on WAPA–RMR’s Web site for                      forums, and outlining procedures for
                                                    Procedures for Public Participation in                              all interested parties. WAPA–RMR                        public participation.
                                                    Power and Transmission Rate                                         posted all information presented at the                   3. On February 3, 2016, WAPA–RMR
                                                    Adjustments and Extensions, 10 CFR                                  informal customer meeting, as well as                   sent a letter to customers and interested


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                                                    56634                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 162 / Monday, August 22, 2016 / Notices

                                                    parties providing them with a copy of                   Riverton, and Shoshone Projects were                  water deliveries to the states of the
                                                    the Proposed FRN.                                       combined with P–SMBP in 1954,                         Lower Basin (Arizona, California, and
                                                      4. On March 28, 2016, WAPA–RMR                        followed by the North Platte Project in               Nevada) as required by the Colorado
                                                    held a public information forum in                      1959. These projects are known as the                 River Compact of 1922. Generation from
                                                    Loveland, Colorado, where WAPA–RMR                      ‘‘Integrated Projects’’ of the P–SMBP.                CRSP and its participating projects,
                                                    representatives explained the need for                  The Riverton Project was reauthorized                 Dolores and Seedskadee, and from the
                                                    the formula rates adjustment in detail                  as a unit of the P–SMBP in 1970.                      Collbran and Rio Grande Projects have
                                                    and answered questions.                                 Together, the P–SMBP—WD and the                       been marketed as the Salt Lake City
                                                      5. On March 28, 2016, following the                   Integrated Projects have 19 power                     Area/Integrated projects (SLCA/IP) since
                                                    public information forum, WAPA–RMR                      plants.                                               October 1, 1987. The CRSP Project has
                                                    held a public comment forum in                             There are six power plants in P–                   five plants: Blue Mesa, Crystal, and
                                                    Loveland, Colorado, to provide an                       SMBP—WD: Glendo, Kortes, and                          Morrow Point on the Gunnison River,
                                                    opportunity for customers and other                     Fremont Canyon power plants on the                    Flaming Gorge located on the Green
                                                    interested parties to comment for the                   North Platte River; Boysen and Pilot                  River, and Glen Canyon located on the
                                                    record. At this forum, one individual                   Butte power plants on the Wind River;                 Colorado River; Dolores Project has two
                                                    presented nine comments. Those                          and Yellowtail power plant on the Big                 plants: Towaoc located on the Towaoc
                                                    comments and WAPA–RMR’s responses                       Horn River. The Colorado-Big                          Canal and McPhee located on the
                                                    are addressed below.                                    Thompson Project has six power plants:                Dolores River; Seedskadee Project has
                                                      6. WAPA–RMR received one written                      Green Mountain power plant on the                     one plant: Fontenelle located on the
                                                    comment letter during the 90-day                        Blue River is on the Western Slope of                 Green River; Collbran Project has two
                                                    consultation and comment period,                        the Continental Divide; and Mary’s                    plants: Upper and Lower Molina located
                                                    which ended on May 3, 2016. The letter                  Lake, Estes, Pole Hill, Flatiron, and Big             on the Cottonwood and Plateau Creeks
                                                    contained several comments, many of                     Thompson power plants along the Big                   respectively; and the Rio Grande Project
                                                    which were also presented during the                    Thompson River are on the Eastern                     has one plant: Elephant Butte located on
                                                    comment forum. The comments and                         Slope of the Continental Divide. The                  the Rio Grande River.
                                                    WAPA–RMR’s responses are addressed                      Kendrick Project has two power plants:
                                                                                                            Alcova and Seminoe power plants on                    Transmission, Ancillary Services,
                                                    below.
                                                      All comments received have been                       the North Platte River. Power plants in               Transmission Losses, and Sales of
                                                    considered in the preparation of this                   the Shoshone Project are the Shoshone,                Surplus Products
                                                    Rate Order.                                             Buffalo Bill, Heart Mountain, and Spirit                WAPA–RMR is implementing revised
                                                                                                            Mountain plants on the Shoshone River.                formula rates for transmission, ancillary
                                                    Project Descriptions                                                                                          services, and transmission losses under
                                                                                                            The only power plant in the North
                                                       The Post-1989 General Power                          Platte Project is the Guernsey power                  Rate Schedules L–NT1, L–FPT1, L–
                                                    Marketing and Allocation Criteria,                      plant, also on the North Platte River.                NFPT1, L–UU1, L–AS1, L–AS2, L–AS3,
                                                    published in the Federal Register on                                                                          L–AS4, L–AS5, L–AS6, L–AS7, and L–
                                                    January 31, 1986 (51 FR 4012),                          Fry-Ark
                                                                                                                                                                  AS9 and a new formula rate for sales of
                                                    integrated the resources of the P–                        Fry-Ark is a trans-mountain diversion               surplus products under Rate Schedule
                                                    SMBP—WD and Fry-Ark. This                               development in southeastern Colorado                  L–M1. The formula rates are each
                                                    operational and contractual integration,                authorized by the Act of Congress on                  designed to recover the annual costs of
                                                    known as LAP, allowed an increase in                    August 16, 1962 (Pub. L. 87–590, 76                   providing the services, as applicable.
                                                    marketable resources, simplified                        Stat. 389, as amended by Title XI of the
                                                    contract administration, and established                Act of Congress on October 27, 1974                   Existing and Provisional Formula Rates
                                                    a blended rate for LAP power sales.                     (Pub. L. 93–493, 88 Stat. 1486, 1497)).                  The existing formula rates contained
                                                    WAPA–RMR offers ancillary services                      The Fry-Ark diverts water from the                    in Rate Schedules L–NT1, L–FPT1, L–
                                                    from a combination of LAP generation                    Fryingpan River and other tributaries of              NFPT1, L–UU1, L–AS1, L–AS2, L–AS3,
                                                    resources and CRSP generation                           the Roaring Fork River in the Colorado                L–AS4, L–AS5, L–AS6, L–AS7, and L–
                                                    resources.                                              River Basin on the Western Slope of the               AS9 expire on September 30, 2016.
                                                                                                            Rocky Mountains to the Arkansas River                 Several of these rate schedules contain
                                                    P–SMBP—WD                                               on the Eastern Slope of the Rocky                     formula rates that were calculated each
                                                      The P–SMBP was authorized by                          Mountains. The water diverted from the                year to include the most recent
                                                    Congress in section 9 of the Flood                      Western Slope, together with regulated                financial, load, and schedule
                                                    Control Act of December 22, 1944 (Pub.                  Arkansas River water, provides                        information, as applicable. The new rate
                                                    L. 534, 58 Stat. 877, 891). This                        supplemental irrigation and M&I water                 schedules continue with this approach.
                                                    multipurpose program provides flood                     supplies and produces hydroelectric                   The charges under the applicable
                                                    control, M&I water supply, irrigation,                  power. Flood control, fish and wildlife               formula rates are calculated annually in
                                                    navigation, recreation, preservation and                enhancement, and recreation are other                 early summer; therefore, WAPA–RMR
                                                    enhancement of fish and wildlife, and                   important purposes of Fry-Ark. The                    was unable to provide the specific
                                                    hydroelectric power. Multipurpose                       only generating facility in Fry-Ark is the            charges for FY 2017 during the rate
                                                    projects have been developed on the                     Mt. Elbert Pumped-Storage power plant                 process and in this Rate Order. Once
                                                    Missouri River and its tributaries in                   on the Eastern Slope.                                 calculated, the FY 2017 charges will be
                                                    Colorado, Montana, Nebraska, North
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                                                                                                                                                                  posted to WAPA’s Web sites at http://
                                                    Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming.                      CRSP
                                                                                                                                                                  www.wapa.gov/regions/RM/rates/Pages/
                                                      In addition to the multipurpose water                   CRSP was authorized by the Colorado                 Transmission-ancillary.aspx and
                                                    projects authorized by section 9 of the                 River Storage Project Act, ch. 203, 70                https://www.wapa.gov/regions/CRSP/
                                                    Flood Control Act of 1944, certain other                Stat. 105, (43 U.S.C. 620) on April 11,               rates/Pages/Tariffs.aspx.
                                                    existing projects have been integrated                  1956. The project provides water-use
                                                    with the P–SMBP for power marketing,                    developments for states in the Upper                  Certification of Rates
                                                    operation, and repayment purposes. The                  Basin (Colorado, New Mexico, Utah,                      WAPA’s Administrator certified the
                                                    Colorado-Big Thompson, Kendrick,                        and Wyoming) while still maintaining                  Provisional Formula Rates for LAP


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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 162 / Monday, August 22, 2016 / Notices                                           56635

                                                    Transmission; CRSP, LAP and WACM                        LAP Transmission Service Discussion                     The methodology used for formula
                                                    Ancillary Services; WACM                                   In accordance with WAPA’s OATT,                    rate development and the
                                                    Transmission Losses; and LAP Sales of                   LAPT offers Network Integration                       implementation process are described
                                                    Surplus Products under Rate Schedules                   Transmission Service (Network Service)                below.
                                                    L–NT1, L–FPT1, L–NFPT1, L–UU1, L–                       and Firm and Non-Firm Point-to-Point                  Annual Transmission Revenue
                                                    AS1, L–AS2, L–AS3, L–AS4, L–AS5, L–                     Transmission Services. These services
                                                                                                                                                                  Requirement
                                                    AS6, L–AS7, L–AS9, and L–M1 are the                     include the transmission of energy to
                                                    lowest possible rates consistent with                   points of delivery on the LAP                           WAPA–RMR is not changing the
                                                    sound business principles. The                          interconnected high-voltage system,                   calculation of the annual transmission
                                                    Provisional Formula Rates were                          which is comprised of transmission                    revenue requirement (ATRR), which is
                                                    developed following administrative                      lines, substations, and related facilities.           applicable to both Network and Point-
                                                    policies and applicable laws.                           Transmission service for the LAP                      to-Point transmission services. The
                                                                                                            Federal Customers is bundled in the                   calculation for the ATRR is:
                                                                                                            LAP Firm Electric Service (FES) rate.




                                                       The annual transmission cost is the                  investment cost for all facilities                    and maintenance, interest, and
                                                    ratio of gross investment cost for                      multiplied by the applicable total                    depreciation expenses. The calculation
                                                    transmission facilities to gross                        annual costs, which include operations                is:




                                                       The gross investment cost for                          The transmission expenses for                       removing the additional twelve months
                                                    transmission facilities will be                         increasing transmission system capacity               from the projection, thus only having to
                                                    determined by an analysis of the LAP                    will continue to include payments made                true-up the projected costs for the four-
                                                    Transmission System. Each LAP facility                  to others for their systems’                          month period of the current year. This
                                                    is classified by function: Transmission,                augmentation of the LAP Transmission                  method will allow WAPA–RMR to more
                                                    sub-transmission, or generation-related.                System. Miscellaneous charges and                     accurately match cost recovery with cost
                                                    The facilities identified as performing                 credits will include, but not be limited              incurrence. This method will be a
                                                    the function of transmission include                    to, Unreserved Use and facility charges               change in the manner in which the
                                                    transmission lines normally operated in                 for transmission facility investments                 inputs for the charge are developed,
                                                    a continuously-looped manner and the                    included in the revenue requirement.                  rather than a change to the formula rate
                                                    associated substations and switchyard                   Since the LAP transmission rates                      itself.
                                                    facilities. In the LAP Transmission                     include LAP’s Scheduling, System                         When actual cost information for a
                                                    System, these are primarily the 115-kV                  Control, and Dispatch Service (SSCD                   year becomes available, WAPA–RMR
                                                                                                            Service) costs, the revenue collected by              will continue to calculate the actual
                                                    and above facilities. In addition, a
                                                                                                            WACM for providing this service is                    revenue requirement. Revenue collected
                                                    portion of the communication and
                                                                                                            included as a credit to the ATRR, as                  in excess of WAPA–RMR’s actual
                                                    maintenance facilities is included in the
                                                                                                            shown above.                                          revenue requirement will be included as
                                                    investment cost for transmission. Only                                                                        a credit in the ATRR in the following
                                                    the investment costs of the facilities                  Forward-Looking Transmission Rate                     year. Similarly, any under-collection of
                                                    identified as ‘‘transmission,’’ including                  Effective October 2011, WAPA–RMR                   the revenue requirement will be
                                                    allocated costs for communication and                   used a forward-looking transmission                   recovered in the following year. This
                                                    maintenance facilities, are used in                     rate methodology to calculate the ATRR                true-up procedure ensures WAPA–RMR
                                                    developing the annual transmission                      to recover transmission expenses and                  recovers no more or no less than the
                                                    cost. The investment costs of facilities                investments on a current basis rather                 actual transmission costs for the year.
                                                    identified as ‘‘sub-transmission’’ are                  than a historical basis. As part of this              For example, as the remaining four
                                                    excluded from the ATRR, as the LAP                      methodology, WAPA–RMR projected                       months of FY 2016 actual financial data
                                                    sub-transmission system is used                         transmission costs two years into the                 becomes available during FY 2017, the
                                                    primarily for delivery of Federal                       future, relying on current year actuals               under-collection or over-collection of
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                                                    Entitlements to Federal Customers. If a                 for approximately the first eight months              revenue for FY 2016 can be determined.
                                                    transmission customer, who does not                     of the year and projecting the remaining              When the FY 2018 charge is calculated,
                                                    have an FES agreement with LAP,                         four months of the year plus twelve                   it will include an adjustment for
                                                                                                                                                                                                              EN22AU16.017</GPH>




                                                    requires the use of the sub-transmission                additional months. Western has                        revenue under-collection or over-
                                                    system, an additional facility-use charge               determined, however, estimating the                   collected in FY 2016.
                                                    will be assessed. Fry-Ark facilities are                additional twelve months introduced                      Annual operation and maintenance
                                                    considered generation-related and,                      unnecessarily large true-ups. As a result,            expenses are projected using budgeted
                                                                                                                                                                                                              EN22AU16.016</GPH>




                                                    therefore, are excluded from the ATRR.                  starting in October 2016, WAPA–RMR is                 amounts. Depreciation and interest


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                                                    56636                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 162 / Monday, August 22, 2016 / Notices

                                                    expenses are projected using historical                 current year and by removing current                  charge for Network Service will
                                                    amounts modified to account for                         year retirements.                                     continue to be the product of one-
                                                    projected additions to plant in-service                 Network Integration Transmission                      twelfth of the ATRR times the
                                                    in the current year. Plant in-service                   Service                                               transmission customer’s load-ratio
                                                    expenses are projected using historical                                                                       share.
                                                    amounts plus an estimate for projects                     WAPA–RMR has made no changes to
                                                                                                            the Network Service formula rate, under                  The Provisional Formula Rate is as
                                                    anticipated to be booked to plant in the                                                                      follows:
                                                                                                            Rate Schedule L–NT1. The monthly




                                                      The customer’s load-ratio share is the                Firm Point-to-Point Transmission                      Point-to-Point Transmission Service,
                                                    ratio of its Network Service load to the                Service                                               plus a 12-month average capacity value
                                                    LAP Transmission System total load at                                                                         for Network Service (including Federal
                                                    the LAP system peak. This is calculated                   The formula rate for Firm Point-to-                 Entitlements) rather than stating it
                                                    on a rolling 12-month basis (12                         Point Transmission service, under Rate                includes the ‘‘LAP Transmission System
                                                    coincident peak average or 12-cp).                      Schedule L–FPT1, has been modified in                 total load.’’
                                                                                                            order to clarify the denominator                        The Provisional Formula Rate is as
                                                                                                            includes the reserved capacity for Firm               follows:




                                                      Just like the ATRR, the capacity used                 Non-Firm Point-to-Point Transmission                  rate. The charge for Non-Firm Point-to-
                                                    in this formula is determined once                      Service                                               Point Transmission Service may be
                                                    annually and is used to calculate the                                                                         discounted based on market conditions,
                                                    Firm Point-to-Point Transmission                          WAPA–RMR has made no changes to                     but will never be higher than the Firm
                                                    Service charges for the entire year.                    the Non-Firm Point-to-Point                           Point-to-Point Transmission Service
                                                                                                            Transmission Service formula rate,                    charge.
                                                                                                            under Rate Schedule L–NFPT1. It will                    The Provisional Formula Rate for
                                                                                                            continue to equal the Firm Point-to-                  Non-Firm Point-to-Point Transmission
                                                                                                            Point Transmission Service formula                    Service is as follows:




                                                    Penalty Rate for Unreserved Use of                      penalty for a single hour of Unreserved               based on the charge for monthly Firm
                                                    Transmission Service (Unreserved Use)                   Use will be based upon the charge for                 Point-to-Point Transmission Service.
                                                       WAPA–RMR has made no changes to                      daily Firm Point-to-Point Transmission
                                                                                                                                                                  Ancillary Services Discussion
                                                    the Unreserved Use Penalties rate,                      Service. The Unreserved Use penalty for
                                                    under Rate Schedule L–UU1. LAP will                     more than one assessment for a given                     In accordance with WAPA’s OATT,
                                                    continue to assess Unreserved Use                       duration (e.g., daily) will increase to the           ancillary services are needed with
                                                    penalties against a transmission                        next longest duration (e.g., weekly). The             transmission service to maintain
                                                    customer who has not secured reserved                   Unreserved Use penalty charge for                     reliability inside and among the Control
                                                    capacity or exceeds their reserved                      multiple instances of Unreserved Use                  Areas affected by the transmission
                                                    capacity at any point of receipt or any                 (e.g., more than one hour) within a day               service. CRCM and LAPT currently
                                                    point of delivery. Unreserved Use may                   will be based on the charge for daily                 provide seven ancillary services under
                                                                                                                                                                                                             EN22AU16.020</GPH>




                                                    also include a transmission customer’s                  Firm Point-to-Point Transmission                      the OATT: Scheduling, System Control
                                                    failure to curtail transmission when                    Service. Multiple instances of                        & Dispatch Service (SSCD Service);
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                                                    requested.                                              Unreserved Use isolated to one calendar               Reactive Supply & Voltage Control
                                                       LAP transmission customers who                       week will result in a penalty based on                Support Service (VAR Support Service);
                                                    engage in Unreserved Use are assessed                   the charge for weekly Firm Point-to-                  Regulation and Frequency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                             EN22AU16.019</GPH>




                                                    a penalty charge of 200% of LAP’s                       Point Transmission Service. The penalty               Service (Regulation Service); Energy and
                                                    approved transmission service charge                    charge for multiple instances of                      Generator Imbalance Services; and
                                                    for Firm Point-to-Point Transmission                    Unreserved Use during more than one                   Operating Reserves—Spinning Reserve
                                                    Service, as well as, any related ancillary              week during a calendar month will be                  and Supplemental Reserve Services.
                                                                                                                                                                                                             EN22AU16.018</GPH>




                                                    services as follows: The Unreserved Use                                                                       The Provisional Formula Rates for these


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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 162 / Monday, August 22, 2016 / Notices                                            56637

                                                    services are designed to recover the                    with the Control Area operator, and the               purchase these ancillary services from
                                                    costs incurred for providing each of the                transmission customer is required to                  the Transmission Service Provider,
                                                    services. The Provisional Formula Rates                 purchase.                                             acquire the services from a third party,
                                                    are also applicable to WACM when, as                       The other five ancillary services,                 or self-supply the services.
                                                    the Control Area operator, WACM                         Regulation Service, Energy and
                                                    provides services as required or as                     Generator Imbalance Services, and                     Scheduling, System Control, and
                                                    requested by Transmission Service                       Operating Reserves—Spinning Reserve                   Dispatch Service
                                                    Providers and Load Serving Entities.                    and Supplemental Reserve Services, are
                                                      The first two of these seven ancillary                services the Transmission Service                       WAPA–RMR has made no changes to
                                                    services, SSCD Service and VAR                          Provider must offer when transmission                 the formula rate for SSCD Service,
                                                    Support Service, are services the                       service is used to serve load within the              under Rate Schedule L–AS1. The
                                                    Transmission Service Provider is                        Transmission Service Provider’s Control               Provisional Formula Rate for SSCD
                                                    required to provide, or offer to arrange                Area. The transmission customer must                  Service is as follows:




                                                       The annual cost of scheduling                        schedule who are inside WACM. The                     Federal generation, but also the annual
                                                    personnel and related costs includes                    Federal transmission segments are                     cost of other resources used to provide
                                                    annual costs associated with                            exempt from invoicing, as costs for                   VAR Support Service and any
                                                    transmission scheduling (i.e., personnel,               these segments continue to be included                applicable revenue credits related to
                                                    facilities, equipment and software, as                  in the Federal (LAP and CRSP)                         WACM providing service. The wording
                                                    well as credits representing fees for                   Transmission Service rates.                           of the denominator has been changed in
                                                    agent services).                                                                                              order to clarify the denominator
                                                       The number of schedules per year is                  Reactive Supply and Voltage Control
                                                                                                            Service From Generation or Other                      includes all ‘‘transmission transactions’’
                                                    the yearly total of daily tags which                                                                          requiring VAR Support Service rather
                                                    result in a schedule, excluding loss                    Sources Service
                                                                                                              The formula rate for VAR Support                    than stating it includes ‘‘load in
                                                    schedules.
                                                       WAPA–RMR allocates the charge of                     Service, under Rate Schedule L–AS2,                   WACM’’ requiring VAR Support
                                                    each schedule equally among all                         has been modified. The numerator has                  Service.
                                                    Transmission Service Providers, both                    been changed to include not only LAP                    The Provisional Formula Rate for
                                                    Federal and non-Federal, listed on the                  and CRSP’s revenue requirements for                   VAR Support Service is as follows:




                                                       The annual revenue requirement for                   will charge based on the rate applicable              on the VAR Support Service rate, which
                                                    VAR Support Service equals revenue                      under L–AS2 and any resulting revenue                 will benefit the Federal transmission
                                                    requirement for generation × % of                       will be treated as a revenue credit                   customers who are currently paying a
                                                    resource capacity used for VAR Support                  within the L–AS2 rate design. Federal                 higher rate. Customers who have
                                                    Service (1 minus power factor) plus                     Entitlements pay the same unit charge                 previously received an exemption will
                                                    other resources, e.g., energy and                       for this service, but the charge remains              now pay for VAR Support Service, but
                                                    transmission costs for condensing                       bundled in the LAP and CRSP FES                       their rate will be significantly lower
                                                    Federal generating units minus                          rates.                                                than those who have paid for the service
                                                    applicable revenue credits related to                                                                         to date.
                                                                                                               WAPA–RMR is eliminating
                                                    WACM providing service.
                                                       The transmission transactions                        previously granted LAP and CRSP                       Regulation and Frequency Response
                                                    requiring VAR Support Service equals                    transmission service VAR Support                      Service
                                                    the transmission capacity use of the                    Service charge exemptions, unless the                   The formula rate for Regulation
                                                    Federal transmission systems; including                 Federal transmission customer has                     Service, under Rate Schedule L–AS3,
                                                                                                            generating resources capable of                       has been modified so the denominator
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    Point-to-Point and Network
                                                    Transmission Services on LAP and                        providing VARs directly connected to a                includes wind and solar capacity
                                                    CRSP transmission systems.                              Federal transmission facility owned and               multipliers that will be applied to the
                                                       The unit charge is applicable to all                 operated by CRSP and/or LAP and has                   installed nameplate capacity value of
                                                                                                                                                                                                               EN22AU16.022</GPH>




                                                    LAP and CRSP transmission                               executed a contract stipulating all the               wind and solar generators. The basis for
                                                    transactions in excess of any Federal                   provisions of their self-supply.                      application of the multiplier is the
                                                    Entitlements and to any non-Federal                     Including the previously exempted                     growth WACM has seen in VERs,
                                                    Transmission Service Providers for                      capacity in the VAR Support Service                   requiring WAPA–RMR to purchase
                                                                                                                                                                                                               EN22AU16.021</GPH>




                                                    which WACM provides service. WACM                       denominator puts downward pressure                    additional regulation and frequency


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                                                    56638                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 162 / Monday, August 22, 2016 / Notices

                                                    response services. WAPA–RMR                             wind VERs required 225% more                          at this time. Therefore, WAPA–RMR
                                                    developed a ‘‘Regulation Analysis’’ tool                regulation and frequency response                     will identify a solar capacity multiplier
                                                    that allows WAPA–RMR to see the                         services than load and traditional                    of 100% until such a time a different
                                                    hourly impacts of both load and                         generation require. WACM does not                     value is warranted, i.e., if and when
                                                    traditional generation and VERs on                      have a significant amount of solar                    solar VERs become more prevalent in
                                                    WACM and determine the amount of                        generation impacting its Balancing                    the WACM footprint.
                                                    regulation and following resource                       Authority area and, therefore, does not
                                                    consumption. For the period of July                     have sufficient solar generation data                    The Provisional Formula Rate for
                                                    2014–June 2015, the tool indicated that                 available to perform a thorough analysis              Regulation Service is as follows:




                                                       The total annual revenue requirement                 requirements to the total of all                         The analysis to determine the
                                                    for Regulation Service includes such                    requirements. Using this ratio share                  capacity multipliers will be completed
                                                    costs as LAP and CRSP plant costs,                      methodology, to annually update the                   on a monthly basis for WAPA–RMR to
                                                    purchases of regulation products,                       ratio shares, allows LAP and CRSP to                  determine a 12-month average. WAPA–
                                                    purchases of power in support of the                    each supply resources sufficient to                   RMR will use the most current analysis
                                                    generating units’ ability to regulate,                  cover their own requirement (FES and                  data available, typically July of the prior
                                                    purchases of transmission for regulating                transmission sales), plus a portion of                year to June of the current year, for the
                                                    units who are trapped geographically                    WACM’s requirement (Balancing                         annual formula rate updates. The
                                                    inside another Balancing Authority area,                Authority agreements), with LAP being                 capacity multipliers will be posted to
                                                    purchases of transmission required to                   capped at 55 MW and CRSP being                        the Web sites along with the annual
                                                    relocate energy due to regulation/load                  capped at 40 MW—the historical                        charges.
                                                    following issues, and lost on-peak sales                commitment from each Project. In                         The formula rate for Regulation
                                                    opportunities resulting from the                        addition, WAPA–RMR made changes                       Service has two different applications:
                                                    requirement to generate at night to                     within the rate design to assign only the                1. Load-based Assessment: The charge
                                                    permit units to have ‘down’ regulating                  proper share of each Project’s plant                  is assessed on an entity’s auxiliary load
                                                    capability.                                             costs, and any applicable purchases and               (total metered load less applicable
                                                       The total load for Regulation Service                                                                      Federal Entitlements) and on the
                                                                                                            transmission costs, to the LAP and
                                                    equals load inside WACM requiring                                                                             amount stated in any Balancing
                                                                                                            CRSP Federal Entitlements. This change
                                                    Regulation Service, plus the installed                                                                        Authority or other transmission service
                                                                                                            ensures the Federal Entitlements are not
                                                    nameplate capacity of wind generators                                                                         agreements. The charge is also applied
                                                                                                            being improperly assigned costs related
                                                    serving load inside WACM times the                                                                            to the installed nameplate capacity of all
                                                                                                            to WAPA–RMR’s purchase of additional
                                                    wind capacity multiplier, plus the                                                                            VER, including wind and solar
                                                    installed nameplate capacity of solar                   regulation and frequency response
                                                                                                                                                                  generators, serving load inside the
                                                    generators serving load inside WACM                     services needed for VERs or increased                 WACM Control Area, multiplied by the
                                                    times the solar capacity multiplier. The                sales of transmission service. The                    applicable annually-calculated capacity
                                                    capacity multipliers will be updated                    methodology for determining annual                    multiplier.
                                                    yearly to coincide with the normal                      plant costs is unchanged. First, the                     2. Self-provision Assessment: WAPA–
                                                    annual formula rate updates (each                       annual costs for Federal plants used to               RMR allows entities with AGC to self-
                                                    October 1).                                             regulate is calculated by multiplying the             provide for all or a portion of their
                                                       The capacity required for regulation is              net plant costs by the annual fixed                   loads. Entities with AGC are known as
                                                    subject to re-evaluation every year.                    charge rate for generation. Then, the                 sub-Balancing Authorities and must
                                                    Historically, the regulation requirement                annual cost per unit of capacity for                  meet various criteria, as listed in the
                                                    from Federal generators had been 75                     regulating plants is calculated by                    rate schedule.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    MW (55 MW from LAP and 20 MW from                       dividing the annual costs for regulating                 WACM does not regulate for the
                                                    CRSP). Starting in the FY 2014 rate                     plants by the capacity of those plants.               difference between the output of a
                                                    design, following the CRSP transmission                 Next, the portion of the total annual                 variable generator located inside the
                                                    system being reconfigured into WACM,                    plant costs to be recovered in the                    WACM Control Area and a delivery
                                                    WAPA–RMR and WAPA–CRSP agreed                           Regulation Service rate is calculated by              schedule from a generator serving load
                                                    to assign the regulation requirement to                 multiplying the annual unit cost by the               located outside the WACM Control
                                                    LAP and CRSP based on a ratio of LAP,                   amount of capacity required for                       Area. In addition, WACM may allow
                                                                                                                                                                                                                EN22AU16.023</GPH>




                                                    CRSP, and WACM individual contract                      regulation from those Federal plants.                 entities to self- or third-party supply


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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 162 / Monday, August 22, 2016 / Notices                                                    56639

                                                    their regulation requirement. As such,                  energy price when net energy scheduled                this schedule may have to be submitted
                                                    Rate Schedule L–AS3 will continue to                    is less than metered load.                            several days in advance. This situation
                                                    include the following ‘‘alternative                        3. An imbalance greater than 7.5                   is exacerbated by the requirement
                                                    arrangements’’:                                         percent of metered load (or 10 MW,                    scheduling be done in whole MWs,
                                                                                                            whichever is greater) for any hour is                 while loads (and imbalance) are
                                                    Exporting Variable Generator                            settled financially at 75 percent of the              measured to the kilowatt. Due to these
                                                    Requirement                                             WACM weighted average hourly energy                   circumstances, WAPA–RMR will not
                                                       WACM does not provide Regulation                     price when net energy scheduled                       start assessing penalties after a 2 MW
                                                    Service to variable resources inside the                exceeds metered load or 125 percent of                deviation and will continue to employ
                                                    WACM Control Area which are not used                    the WACM weighted average hourly                      a 4 MW minimum bandwidth. No costs
                                                    to serve load inside the WACM Control                   energy price when net energy scheduled                are being passed to customers with
                                                    Area. An entity that exports the output                 is less than metered load.                            larger loads due to the larger minimum
                                                    from a variable generator to another                       The term ‘‘metered load’’ is defined to            bandwidth. WAPA–RMR has employed
                                                    Balancing Authority will be required to                 be ‘‘metered load adjusted for losses.’’              this practice, with FERC approval, since
                                                    dynamically meter or dynamically                        Also, each hour stands on its own; there              March 2004.1
                                                    schedule that resource out of WACM to                   is no monthly netting. Hourly                         Settlement and Pricing
                                                    another Balancing Authority unless                      accounting encourages the customer to
                                                    arrangements, satisfactory to WACM,                     more closely follow its load.                            All imbalances will be settled
                                                    are made for that entity to acquire this                                                                      financially using WACM pricing for
                                                    service from a third party or self-supply               Generator Imbalance                                   each hour. The imbalance for each
                                                    (as outlined below).                                      Generator Imbalance Service applies                 applicable entity shall be totaled and
                                                                                                            to all:                                               netted to determine WACM’s aggregate
                                                    Self- or Third-Party Supply                               1. Jointly-owned generators (unless                 energy condition. The sign of the
                                                       WACM may allow an entity to supply                   arrangements are made to allocate actual              aggregate energy condition for WACM
                                                    some or all of its required regulation, or              generation to each individual owner),                 will determine whether sale or purchase
                                                    contract with a third party to do so. This                2. Variable generators (unless                      pricing will be used in all bandwidths
                                                    entity must have revenue quality                        arrangements are made to assess the                   (surplus hours will use sale pricing, and
                                                    metering at every load and generation                   variable generator under Rate Schedule                deficit hours will use purchase pricing).
                                                    point, accurate as defined by North                     L–AS4), and                                           Expansion of the Bandwidth
                                                    American Electric Reliability                             3. Non-variable generators serving
                                                    Corporation (NERC), to include MW                       load outside the WACM Control Area.                      Expansion of the bandwidth may be
                                                    flow data availability at 6-second (or                    An entity’s solely-owned non-variable               allowed during the following instances:
                                                    smaller) intervals. WACM will evaluate                  generator inside the WACM Control                     1) response to the loss of a physical
                                                    the entity’s metering,                                  Area will be included in the entity’s                 resource and 2) during transition of
                                                    telecommunications, and regulating                      Energy Imbalance Service calculation.                 large base-load thermal resources
                                                    resource, as well as the required level of                The formula rate and pricing for                    (capacity greater than 200 MW) between
                                                    regulation, and determine whether the                   Generator Imbalance Service will be                   off-line and on-line following a reserve
                                                    entity qualifies to self-supply under this              identical to the formula rate for Energy              sharing group response, when the unit
                                                    provision. If approved, the entity is                   Imbalance Service, with the following                 generates less than the predetermined
                                                    required to enter into a separate contract              exceptions:                                           minimum scheduling level. Details are
                                                    with WACM which will specify the                          1. Bandwidths will be calculated as a               as follows:
                                                                                                            percentage of metered generation, since                  1. WAPA–RMR will expand the
                                                    terms of the self-supply agreement.
                                                                                                            there is no load.                                     bandwidth during an event established
                                                    Imbalance Services                                        2. Variable generators will be exempt               by a WAPA-recognized reserve-sharing
                                                      WAPA–RMR has made no changes to                       from the outer bandwidth. All                         group, such as the Rocky Mountain
                                                    the Energy Imbalance Service or                         imbalances greater than 1.5 percent of                Reserve Group. A response made by a
                                                    Generator Imbalance Service formula                     metered generation are subject only to a              member of the reserve group will be
                                                    rates, under Rate Schedules L–AS4 and                   10 percent penalty.                                   accounted for by an after-the-fact
                                                    L–AS9.                                                                                                        schedule. Normally, these events are 1–
                                                                                                            Penalty Elimination                                   2 hours in duration. Since such events
                                                    Energy Imbalance                                          In any hour, WAPA–RMR may charge                    are accounted for by after-the-fact
                                                      WAPA–RMR calculates energy                            a customer a penalty for either                       schedules, no expansion will be
                                                    imbalances and assesses penalties based                 Generator Imbalance Service or Energy                 necessary for the entity receiving the
                                                    on a three deviation band structure as                  Imbalance Service, but not both.                      response. The expanded bandwidth will
                                                    follows:                                                                                                      apply to the customer who increased
                                                      1. An imbalance of less than or equal                 Minimum Bandwidth                                     generation in response to the event and
                                                    to 1.5 percent of metered load (or 4 MW,                  WAPA–RMR has concluded that strict                  will be based on the magnitude of that
                                                    whichever is greater) for any hour is                   imposition of FERC Order 890                          customer’s generation response.
                                                    settled financially at 100 percent of the               parameters for minimum bandwidth (2                      2. During transition of large base-load
                                                    WACM weighted average hourly energy                     MW) is unnecessarily restrictive to                   thermal resources (capacity greater than
                                                    price for that hour.                                    small customers. LAP’s Federal                        200 MW) between off-line and on-line
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                      2. An imbalance between 1.5 percent                   Entitlement may be the only resource a                following a reserve sharing group
                                                    and 7.5 percent of metered load (or 4 to                small customer has available for                      response, WAPA–RMR may expand the
                                                    10 MW, whichever is greater) for any                    following load and staying within                     bandwidth (eliminate all penalties)
                                                    hour is settled financially at 90 percent               prescribed bandwidths. WAPA–RMR
                                                                                                                                                                    1 FERC’s initial confirmation and approval was in
                                                    of the WACM weighted average hourly                     requires customers to schedule their
                                                                                                                                                                  Docket No. EF04–5182–000. See United States
                                                    energy price when net energy scheduled                  Federal Entitlements 48-hours in                      Department of Energy, Western Area Power
                                                    exceeds metered load or 110 percent of                  advance, which is unique in the                       Administration, 110 FERC ¶ 62,084 (January 31
                                                    the WACM weighted average hourly                        industry. With weekends and holidays,                 2005).



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                                                    56640                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 162 / Monday, August 22, 2016 / Notices

                                                    during hours in which the unit                          Transmission Losses Service Discussion                Unreserved Use formula rate and to
                                                    generates less than the predetermined                      WAPA–RMR has made no changes to                    make minor edits to the formula rate
                                                    minimum scheduling level. WAPA–                         the Transmission Losses Service                       schedule; (7) not modify the SSCD
                                                    RMR may not have access to                              formula rate, under Rate Schedule L–                  Service formula rate and to make minor
                                                    information necessary to determine                      AS7. WACM provides Transmission                       edits to the formula rate schedule; and
                                                    these hours for some generators and will                Losses Service to all Transmission                    (8) leave unchanged the Energy
                                                    not have access to information on events                Service Providers who market                          Imbalance, Generator Imbalance, and
                                                    for reserve sharing groups outside                      transmission inside the WACM Control                  Spinning and Supplemental Reserve
                                                    WACM. Customers should request                          Area. Transmission losses are assessed                Services formula rates.
                                                    bandwidth expansion in hours in which                   for all real-time and prescheduled                       Response 1: WAPA–RMR
                                                                                                            transactions on transmission facilities               acknowledges the Customer’s support of
                                                    they believe it to be warranted. WAPA–
                                                                                                            inside the WACM Control Area.                         these proposals.
                                                    RMR may request additional                                                                                       Comment 2: Customer commented
                                                    information for its decision whether to                 Customers may settle financially or with
                                                                                                                                                                  they support WAPA–RMR’s proposal
                                                    grant the request. Bandwidth will not be                energy. The pricing for this service will
                                                                                                                                                                  regarding the Transmission Losses
                                                    expanded when the customer’s ramping                    be the WACM weighted average hourly
                                                                                                                                                                  Service rate; however, customer
                                                    services have been acquired by another                  purchase price.
                                                                                                                                                                  recommends WAPA–RMR perform a
                                                    entity.                                                 LAP Marketing Service Discussion                      transmission loss study if the latest loss
                                                    Balancing Authority Operating                              WAPA–RMR has implemented a new                     study was performed more than five
                                                    Constraints                                             LAP Marketing rate schedule, L–M1,                    years ago. Customer also recommends
                                                                                                            applicable to the sale of LAP surplus                 WAPA–RMR perform any loss study
                                                       WAPA–RMR reserves the right to                       energy and capacity products. The                     through a formal public process.
                                                    offer no credit for Imbalance Service                   schedule includes reserves, regulation,                  Response 2: This comment regarding
                                                    over-deliveries during times of WACM                    and frequency response. If LAP surplus                the loss study is outside the scope of
                                                    operating constraints, such as ‘‘must-                  products are available, the charge will               this rate process, considering WAPA–
                                                    run’’ hydrologic conditions, or times                   be determined based on market rates,                  RMR’s formula rate schedule does not
                                                    when WACM cannot dispose of surplus                     plus administrative costs. The customer               address the method for calculating the
                                                    energy. Due to the unpredictable nature                 will be responsible for acquiring                     loss rate or the process for determining
                                                    of hour-to-hour energy imbalances and                   transmission service necessary to                     the loss rate, but rather only the method
                                                    the very short notice for disposition of                deliver the product(s). This rate                     in which WACM is to be compensated
                                                                                                            schedule is not applicable to                         for providing the losses. However,
                                                    over deliveries, WACM may experience
                                                                                                            transmission service and therefore, is                WAPA–RMR does perform loss studies
                                                    some hours of zero value sales and may
                                                                                                            not provided through WAPA’s OATT.                     periodically. In fact, several months
                                                    eliminate credits in these hours.
                                                                                                                                                                  ahead of this rate process, due to
                                                       If WACM is unable to dispose of the                  Rate Schedule Discussion                              various changes within the WACM
                                                    entire net over-delivery and the                          Editorial changes have been made to                 Control Area, WAPA–RMR began
                                                    operating criteria for the balancing                    the rate schedules for better clarification           conducting a loss study to determine the
                                                    authority are not met, reliability                      and to ensure greater consistency                     appropriate loss rate to be in effect
                                                    oversight agencies, such as the NERC or                 between WAPA’s regions and the                        starting October 1, 2016. WAPA–RMR
                                                    the Western Electricity Coordinating                    OATT, as applicable. In addition, the                 has shared the methodology and the
                                                    Council may charge WACM with                            rate schedules will no longer include                 result of this loss study with its
                                                    violating applicable standards. In these                the unit charge(s) and be updated each                customers; however, WAPA–RMR no
                                                    cases, WAPA–RMR reserves the right to                   year. Annual charges will instead be                  plans to conduct formal public
                                                    eliminate credit to customers and                       posted on WAPA’s Web sites listed                     processes in order to conduct loss
                                                    require customers to share in any costs                 above under ‘‘Provisional Formula                     studies and implement loss rates.
                                                    incurred as a result of such violations.                Rates’’ and on the LAPT and CRCM                         Comment 3: Customer commented
                                                    Also, there may be conditions under                     OASIS Web sites.                                      they do not support WAPA–RMR’s
                                                    which customers who under-deliver                                                                             proposed changes to the VAR Support
                                                                                                            Comments                                              Service rate, as WAPA–RMR has not
                                                    may share in any costs incurred by
                                                    WAPA–RMR as a result of violations                         WAPA–RMR received multiple                         provided the underlying data to support
                                                    asserted by reliability oversight                       comments during the public                            the rate. They would like details of the
                                                    agencies.                                               consultation and comment period.                      costs and the methodology to which
                                                                                                            Comments have been paraphrased                        those costs are assigned to WAPA–
                                                    Operating Reserves—Spinning and                         where appropriate, without                            RMR’s FES customers and to WAPA–
                                                    Supplemental Reserve Services                           compromising the meaning of the                       RMR’s transmission customers.
                                                                                                            comments.                                             Specifically, the customer asked
                                                       WAPA–RMR has made no changes to                         Comment 1: Customer commented                      whether: (1) The denominator includes
                                                    the Operating Reserve Services formula                  they are supportive of the following                  all, or a portion of, CRSP long-term
                                                    rates, under Rate Schedules L–AS5 and                   proposals: (1) Leave unchanged the                    point-to-point reservations supporting
                                                    L–AS6. LAPT and WACM have no                            existing formula rate for calculating the             hydropower, Customer Displacement
                                                    Reserves available for sale. At a                       ATRR; (2) shorten the forward-looking                 Power (CDP), and Western Replacement
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    customer’s request, WAPA–RMR will                       transmission rate projection period; (3)              Power (WRP) deliveries; (2) the annual
                                                    purchase and pass-through the cost of                   incorporate minor edits to the network                maximum Contract Rate of Delivery
                                                    Operating Reserves, plus the cost of any                formula rate schedule; (4) modify the                 (CROD) for LAP FES deliveries is a
                                                    activation energy, plus a fee for                       denominator for Firm and Non-firm                     component of the VAR Support Service
                                                    administration. The customer will be                    Point-to-Point transmission service; (5)              denominator; and (3) whether the
                                                    responsible for providing the                           incorporate minor edits to the                        Network Service load will be derived
                                                    transmission to deliver the Operating                   Transmission Losses Service formula                   from prior year actuals or will it be
                                                    Reserves purchased.                                     rate schedule; (6) not modify the                     derived from a forecast of the rate year?


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                                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 162 / Monday, August 22, 2016 / Notices                                                                        56641

                                                      Response 3: Since WAPA–RMR is                                             WAPA–RMR did not have all the                                            WAPA–RMR has prepared the table
                                                    seeking approval of formula rates for                                       applicable annual data necessary to                                      below using the FY 2016 rate data, since
                                                    services previously approved, with the                                      update the formulas until the June-July                                  data for the FY 2017 rate was not yet
                                                    exception of the new LAP Marketing                                          timeframe for the upcoming fiscal year                                   available, with modifications to the
                                                    formula rate for the Sales of Surplus                                       rate, WAPA–RMR was not able to                                           numerator to include the addition of the
                                                    Products, WAPA–RMR focused on                                               include data for the FY 2017 rates in the                                ‘‘Other Resources’’ and to the
                                                    highlighting the proposed changes to                                        proposed formulas during the rate                                        denominator in order to demonstrate
                                                    the formulas of those previously                                            process. In order to provide the                                         how the elimination of the exemptions
                                                    approved formula rates. Also, since                                         Customer with the requested details,                                     will impact the rate, as proposed.

                                                                            REACTIVE SUPPLY AND VOLTAGE CONTROL FROM GENERATION AND OTHER SOURCES SERVICE
                                                                                                                         [Example FY 2017 rate design using FY 2016 rate data]

                                                                                                                                                                                                          FY 17            FY 16        % change
                                                                                                                                                                                                         example

                                                                                                                                                  Revenue Requirement

                                                    LAP Annual Fixed Charge Rate ..................................................................................................                         17.425%          17.425%               0
                                                    Total Net LAP Generation Plant Costs .......................................................................................                        $344,385,364     $344,385,364              0
                                                    Annual Cost of LAP Generation ..................................................................................................                     $60,010,711      $60,010,711              0
                                                    LAP Capacity Used for VAR (1 minus power factor) ..................................................................                                      5.984%           5.984%               0
                                                    LAP Plant Costs for VAR ............................................................................................................                  $3,590,825       $3,590,825              0
                                                    SLCA/IP Annual Fixed Charge Rate ...........................................................................................                             24.84%           24.84%               0

                                                        Total Net SLCA/IP Generation Plant Costs .........................................................................                              $177,435,000     $177,435,000            0
                                                    Annual Cost of SLCA/IP Generation ...........................................................................................                        $44,072,729      $44,072,729            0
                                                    SLCA/IP Capability Used for VAR (1 minus power factor) .........................................................                                         5.670%           5.670%             0
                                                    SLCA/IP Plant Costs for VAR .....................................................................................................                     $2,498,924       $2,498,924            0
                                                    Other Resources: Condensing *NEW .........................................................................................                                  $446               $0          100
                                                    Revenue from VAR Support for FY 2014 non-firm PTP .............................................................                                       ¥$842,233        ¥$842,233             0
                                                    Revenue from WACM Transactions *NEW .................................................................................                                       ¥$0              ¥$0             0
                                                    Annual VAR Support Revenue Requirement ..............................................................................                                 $5,247,962       $5,247,516         0.01

                                                                                                                     Transmission Transactions Requiring VAR Support (kW)

                                                    LAP FES (12-mo avg of CROD) .................................................................................................                            582,231         582,231             0
                                                    LAPT ............................................................................................................................................        670,622         314,744           113
                                                    CRSP FES (CDP, WRP, merchant) ............................................................................................                             4,758,030         880,507           440
                                                    CRCM ..........................................................................................................................................        1,025,188         903,188            14

                                                          Total Transmission Transactions Requiring VAR Support (kW), * INCLUDING ELIMI-
                                                            NATED EXEMPTIONS .....................................................................................................                         7,036,071        2,680,670          163

                                                                                                                                                                 Rate

                                                    Monthly Rate/kW-mo ...................................................................................................................                   $0.066            $0.163         ¥62



                                                      Based on customer feedback, and to                                        will continue to be based on LAPT and                                    Support Service charges to
                                                    avoid confusion, rather than including                                      CRCM’s Network 12-month coincident                                       Transmission Service Providers located
                                                    the non-Federal Transmission Service                                        peak (12cp) values from the most recent                                  in the Control Area found to not be
                                                    Provider’s capacity usage as another                                        billing month available (normally May),                                  providing sufficient VAR support.
                                                    component of the denominator as                                             and LAPT and CRCM’s total point-to-                                         Response 4: As discussed in the
                                                    WAPA–RMR proposed, if WACM, as the                                          point reservations expected to be in                                     Proposed FRN and in the Customer
                                                    Control Area operator, supplies any                                         place during the rate year.                                              Brochure, WACM, as the Control Area
                                                    VAR Support on behalf of a non-Federal                                         Comment 4: Customer recommends                                        operator, is not currently charging any
                                                    Transmission Service Provider, WACM                                         WAPA–RMR provide additional                                              non-Federal Transmission Service
                                                    will assess charges based on the unit                                       information and an example regarding                                     Providers for VAR Support Service, so
                                                    rate applicable under L–AS2 and the                                         the component in the denominator                                         the proposed capacity component is 0
                                                    resulting revenue will instead be treated                                   ‘‘Transmission Capacity Usage by Other                                   MW at this time. WACM had previously
                                                    as a revenue credit within the L–AS2                                        Transmission Service Providers inside                                    determined that the non-Federal
                                                    rate design in a subsequent year. As                                        WACM.’’ Customer seeks to better                                         Transmission Service Providers within
                                                    such, WAPA–RMR has changed the                                              understand how third party                                               the WACM Control Area have adequate
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                                                    denominator to now read ‘‘Transmission                                      Transmission Service Providers are a                                     non-Federal generation resources and/or
                                                    Transactions that Require VAR Support                                       part of the VAR Support Service rate for                                 other VAR compensating devices
                                                    Service (kW).’’ The denominator will                                        a service WAPA–RMR proposes they are                                     connected to their transmission systems
                                                    continue to include only LAPT and                                           providing only for the LAPT and CRCM                                     to self-provide VAR support for the
                                                    CRCM’s transmission transactions, both                                      transmission systems located within the                                  transactions on their systems. The
                                                    point-to-point and Network Service,                                         WACM Control Area. Customer also                                         potential exists, however, where
                                                    including CRSP’s FES, CDP, and WRP                                          requests additional information                                          WACM, using facilities under its
                                                    deliveries and LAP’s FES deliveries. It                                     regarding how WACM may assess VAR                                        control, could be providing VAR


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                                                    56642                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 162 / Monday, August 22, 2016 / Notices

                                                    support on behalf of a non-Federal                         WACM, as the Control Area operator,                CRSP transmission customer who
                                                    Transmission Service Provider (directly                 through coordinated efforts with the                  requests an exemption to receive an
                                                    or indirectly). As such, language in L–                 Transmission Service Providers,                       exemption from VAR Support Service
                                                    AS2 has been revised to clarify how the                 performs this service for the non-                    charges related to its LAP or CRSP
                                                    formula rate applies to CRCM and LAPT                   Federal Transmission Service Providers                transmission service if they have a
                                                    as Transmission Service Providers and                   within the Control Area. As previously                generating plant directly connected to
                                                    to WACM as the Control Area operator.                   discussed, WACM had previously                        the LAP or CRSP transmission system.
                                                    If and when deemed necessary, WACM                      determined that the non-Federal                       The generator must have the capability
                                                    will assess charges to Transmission                     Transmission Service Providers within                 to provide VARs and the transmission
                                                    Service Providers using the unit rate                   the WACM Control Area have adequate                   customer must execute a contract with
                                                    applicable under L–AS2 against either                   non-Federal generation resources and/or               WAPA–RMR stipulating all the
                                                    the Transmission Service Provider’s                     other VAR compensating devices                        provisions of their VAR support self-
                                                    reserved capacity or the tagged                         connected to their transmission systems               supply. WAPA–RMR will work with
                                                    megawatt usage of the Transmission                      to self-provide VAR support for their                 customers to evaluate their particular
                                                    Service Provider’s transmission                         systems. In these cases, WACM is not                  circumstances.
                                                    customers.                                              the provider of VAR support and                          Comment 8: Customer commented
                                                       As stated above, WAPA–RMR is                         therefore does not charge the non-                    they are generally supportive of the
                                                    removing this proposed capacity                         Federal Transmission Service Providers                concept to more accurately allocate
                                                    component from the denominator and is                   for performing this service on their                  costs based on cost causation principals
                                                    instead going to treat any future revenue               behalf. If WACM determines a                          by applying a cost multiplier; however,
                                                    from these potential WACM                               Transmission Service Provider does not                Customer has concerns regarding how
                                                    transactions as revenue credits within                  have adequate VAR resources, WACM                     WAPA–RMR plans to assess Regulation
                                                    the numerator of the VAR Support                        may assess charges to the Transmission                Service charges under its proposal for
                                                    Service rate design.                                    Service Provider under L–AS2.                         three example scenarios: (1) A
                                                                                                               Comment 6: Customer recommends                     distribution cooperative purchases the
                                                       Comment 5: Customer requests
                                                                                                            WAPA–RMR provide a list of generators                 output of a 2 MW wind farm connected
                                                    additional information regarding the
                                                                                                            and other transmission equipment                      to a 34.5–kV distribution system from a
                                                    entity from which a transmission
                                                                                                            providing VAR support for the LAP and                 third party. The distribution system is
                                                    customer will be obtaining VAR
                                                                                                            CRSP transmission systems located                     connected to a 34.5/115–kV transformer
                                                    Support Service as part of the use of
                                                                                                            within the WACM Control Area.                         and is metered on the low side of the
                                                    transmission located within the WACM                       Response 6: The generators providing               transformer. The maximum output of
                                                    Control Area. It is not clear if the                    VAR support for LAP and CRSP                          the wind farm is less than the local load
                                                    WACM Control Area is the provider of                    transmission systems and whose costs                  served through the 34.5/115–kV
                                                    VAR Support Services and LAPT and                       are included in the L–AS2 rate design                 transformer connected off the
                                                    CRCM Transmission Service Providers                     are: Alcova, Big Thompson, Blue Mesa,                 transmission system; (2) A retail
                                                    are providing VAR support on behalf of                  Boysen, Crystal, Estes, Flaming Gorge,                customer of a distribution cooperative
                                                    the WACM Control Area or if individual                  Flatiron, Fontenelle, Fremont Canyon,                 with a load of 15 MW installs a 10 MW
                                                    Transmission Service Providers within                   Glen Canyon, Glendo, Green Mountain,                  wind farm behind its retail revenue
                                                    the WACM Control Area are                               Guernsey, Heart Mountain, Kortes,                     meter to self-supply a portion of its load
                                                    independently providing VAR support.                    Morrow Point, Mary’s Lake, Molina, Mt.                requirements; and (3) A transmission
                                                    Customer also seeks to better                           Elbert, Polehill, Seminoe, Towaoc,                    customer purchases the output of a solar
                                                    understand the role and contribution of                 Willow Creek, and Yellowtail. The costs               facility located physically outside of the
                                                    non-Federal generation resources                        for the transmission equipment (i.e.,                 WACM Control Area and the
                                                    located inside the WACM Control Area                    reactors and shunt capacitors) providing              transmission customer requests to
                                                    and how those contributions support                     VAR support for the LAP and CRSP                      dynamically meter the solar facility into
                                                    VAR requirements, as these activities                   transmission systems are not included                 the WACM Control Area and WACM
                                                    are primarily performed on a local basis                in the L–AS2 rate design, but are instead             approves the request.
                                                    and not necessarily separated by                        included in each Project’s respective                    With respect to scenarios 1 and 2,
                                                    Transmission Service Provider                           transmission rate.                                    Customer considers them to not be
                                                    ownership within the Control Area                          Comment 7: Customer requests                       subject to Regulation Service VER
                                                    boundaries.                                             additional information regarding the                  charges from WAPA–RMR for several
                                                       Response 5: According to WAPA’s                      process in which WAPA–RMR may                         reasons. First, Customer does not own,
                                                    OATT, VAR Support Service can be                        exclude charges for VAR Support                       control, or lease the resources. Second,
                                                    provided directly by the Transmission                   Service for a transmission customer.                  Customer cannot designate these
                                                    Service Provider if the Transmission                    Customer seeks to better understand the               resources as Network resources. Third,
                                                    Service Provider is the Control Area                    application and the governing                         the VER is located on the underlying
                                                    operator or indirectly by the                           agreement used to qualify a                           distribution system or behind a retail
                                                    Transmission Service Provider making                    transmission customer for exemption,                  customer’s revenue meter, and the
                                                    arrangements with the Control Area                      i.e., is the exclusion an all or nothing              resources do not utilize transmission
                                                    operator performing this service for the                election or is there a pro-rated off-set or           located inside the WACM Control Area.
                                                    Transmission Service Provider’s system.                 credit for eligibility exemption?                     Fourth, local load self-supply by
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                                                    As such, CRCM and LAPT provide VAR                         Response 7: According to WAPA’s                    Customer’s member owners allows for
                                                    Support Service directly to the LAP and                 OATT, VAR Support Service is a service                member owners to serve up to five
                                                    CRSP transmission systems. CRCM and                     Transmission Service Providers must                   percent of their load by non-customer
                                                    LAPT assess charges to their                            offer for each transaction on its                     owned, controlled, or leased resources.
                                                    transmission customers using a rate                     transmission system and the                           Customer is responsible for delivering
                                                    design that includes only the portion of                transmission customers must purchase.                 resources it owns, controls, or leases to
                                                    the Federal generation costs applicable                 As discussed in the Customer Brochure,                the remaining load not self-provided by
                                                    to VAR support.                                         LAPT and CRCM may allow a LAP or                      its members. Customer supports cost


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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 162 / Monday, August 22, 2016 / Notices                                           56643

                                                    causation principles to allocate                        the minute-to-minute variation of the                 multiplier change of .25 or more (higher
                                                    regulation costs, however, Customer                     generator output. The Regulation need                 or lower) from the previous multiplier,
                                                    does not support costs shifted to it as a               is the same no matter where the variable              then an update to the multiplier would
                                                    transmission customer of WAPA–RMR                       resource is connected. WAPA–RMR                       be appropriate. Customer also
                                                    for resources for which Customer has no                 acknowledges any resource behind the                  recommends WAPA–RMR update the
                                                    responsibility and over which Customer                  customer’s meter reduces the customer’s               multiplier in increments of 0.25.
                                                    has no control. Customer believes they                  energy requirements, but the                             Response 10: WAPA–RMR conducted
                                                    should be subject only to Regulation                    transmission service and ancillary                    an analysis which shows allowing a
                                                    Service VER charges for VER they own,                   services for said load is not decreased               difference in the multiplier up to 0.24
                                                    control, or lease and which is located                  by the variable resource behind the                   would result in a cost shift in the rate
                                                    within the WACM Control Area.                           customer’s meter. Variable resource, by               design of approximately 3–4% between
                                                       Customer requests WAPA–RMR to                        definition, is intermittent, non-                     the VER and non-VER customers.
                                                    identify the entity responsible for                     dispatchable, and has a unique energy                 WAPA–RMR has determined that this
                                                    specific eligible charges for Regulation                profile whether it is netted to load or               cost shift is not warranted because the
                                                    Service for VER located in the WACM                     sent elsewhere.                                       correct multiplier will be known at the
                                                    Control Area. Are these resources                          When a Federal transmission                        time the annual rate design is updated.
                                                    subject to Regulation Service charges                   customer or a WACM customer                              Comment 11: Customer asked if
                                                    under WAPA’s OATT? Customer                             purchases the output of a variable                    WAPA–RMR anticipates the total
                                                    requests WAPA–RMR provide the                           resource located outside the WACM                     revenue collection for regulation will
                                                    supporting OATT language of WAPA–                       Control Area, and statically schedules it             increase due to the rate proposal.
                                                    RMR’s determination of the responsible                  into WACM, the application of the load-                  Response 11: The only proposed
                                                    entity.                                                 based assessment on the VER nameplate                 change to the Regulation Service
                                                       Response 8: The application of the                   is not applicable since the regulation                formula rate was to implement the
                                                    load-based assessment to the installed                  service for the resource is being                     ‘‘variable capacity multipliers.’’ This
                                                    nameplate of VER serving load inside                    provided by the host or native Balancing              change will impact the denominator of
                                                    the WACM Control Area has been in                       Authority (where the VER resides). If a               the rate and will change how much of
                                                    place since June 2006. WAPA–RMR did                     Federal transmission customer or a                    the revenue requirement is collected
                                                    not propose a change to the assessment.                 WACM customer requests to                             from customers with VER and from
                                                    WAPA–RMR proposed to include only                       dynamically transfer the output of a                  customers without VER, but it has no
                                                    the ‘‘variable capacity multipliers’’ to                VER that resides in another Balancing                 impact on the total revenue collected
                                                    the assessment.                                         Authority to the WACM Control Area,                   because it has no impact on the revenue
                                                       All loads inside the Control Area                    WACM will work with the customer to                   requirement.
                                                    consume regulation; therefore, WACM,                    dynamically transfer the VER from the                    Comment 12: Customer commented
                                                    by default, provides Regulation Service                 native Balancing Authority to the                     they do not support WAPA–RMR’s
                                                    to all loads inside the Control Area. As                WACM Control Area. Under this                         current proposal to develop a new rate
                                                    such, WAPA–RMR’s Regulation Service                     condition, and with installation of                   schedule for LAP Marketing to sell
                                                    formula rate schedule L–AS3 is a                        proper telemetry and inclusion of the                 surplus products as they believe it, as
                                                    combined rate schedule applicable to                    variable resource in its AGC, WACM                    currently written, provides very little
                                                    CRCM and LAPT as Transmission                           will be providing the Regulation Service              detail and it is unclear how the proposal
                                                    Service Providers and to WACM as the                    for the VER generator and the                         will be used by WAPA–RMR in its
                                                    Control Area operator.                                  application of the load-based                         management of delivery of hydropower
                                                       WAPA–RMR’s OATT is applicable to                     assessment on the VER nameplate is                    to FES customers as well as the
                                                    Federal transmission service, not to                    applicable.                                           marketing of excess non-firm
                                                    services provided by the WACM Control                      Comment 9: Customer recommends                     transmission to transmission customers
                                                    Area. WAPA–RMR establishes Business                     WAPA–RMR provide the quantity of                      available after meeting FES delivery
                                                    Practices to document policies/practices                renewable resources comprised of solar                obligations. The new rate schedule
                                                    applicable to the Control Areas.                        generation located within the WACM                    appears to support the marketing of
                                                    WAPA’s OATT does not specifically                       Control Area that would result in                     available products and resources to
                                                    address how Regulation Service is to be                 WAPA–RMR applying a capacity                          wholesale electricity market
                                                    charged under these scenarios, but                      multiplier other than 1.00.                           participants at market-based rates in
                                                    WAPA–RMR has posted a Business                             Response 9: As stated in the Proposed              lieu of offering products to FES
                                                    Practice that specifically addresses                    FRN, WACM does not have a significant                 customers on a cost-based basis. They
                                                    behind the meter generation. Based on                   amount of solar generation impacting its              recommend WAPA–RMR not pursue
                                                    customer feedback, WAPA–RMR will                        Control Area; therefore, does not have                development of the proposed L–M1 rate
                                                    pursue providing more specific details                  sufficient solar generation data available            schedule at this time, even though they
                                                    related to these types of scenarios in a                to perform a thorough analysis to                     agree WAPA–RMR should have a more
                                                    new Business Practice.                                  determine a more specific solar                       formal level of documentation of new
                                                       Since 2006, L–AS3 has been                           multiplier at this time. The multipliers              products it may have available to offer
                                                    applicable to all variable generators                   are determined based on the size of the               to its FES customers and agrees this
                                                    inside the WACM Control Area. WACM                      resource, as well as the behavior and                 should be supported through the formal
                                                    does not differentiate where the variable               diversity of those resources and how                  public process.
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                                                    resource is connected to any elements of                they impact the Control Area, so a                       If WAPA–RMR moves forward with
                                                    the transmission system, e.g., directly                 specific quantity of solar generation                 the proposal, Customer recommends if
                                                    connected to a transmission line, direct                which would result in changing the                    excess products are available for sale
                                                    interconnection to a substation, or                     multiplier is unknown at this time.                   (regardless of duration) the FES
                                                    connected to the distribution system                       Comment 10: Customer recommends                    customers are provided first opportunity
                                                    behind the customer’s meter. The                        in lieu of an annual update to the                    to purchase excess products from
                                                    Regulation Service provided by WACM                     variable capacity multiplier, if the                  WAPA–RMR on a cost-based delivery
                                                    for the variable resource is to mitigate                annual update calculation results in a                basis and not at prevailing market


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                                                    56644                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 162 / Monday, August 22, 2016 / Notices

                                                    prices. Customer also recommends                        Guidelines (10 CFR part 1021), WAPA                   shall remain in effect on an interim
                                                    WAPA–RMR provide to its FES                             has determined this action is                         basis, pending FERC’s confirmation and
                                                    customers the supporting rate sheet data                categorically excluded from the                       approval of them, or substitute formula
                                                    for products offered to FES customers so                preparation of an environmental                       rates, on a final basis through September
                                                    they can better understand the cost                     assessment or an environmental impact                 30, 2021.
                                                    drivers for a product.                                  statement. A copy of the categorical                  Dated: August 12, 2016
                                                      Response 12: WAPA–RMR intends to                      exclusion determination is available on               Elizabeth Sherwood-Randall
                                                    use this rate schedule to offer products                WAPA–RMR’s Web site located at
                                                                                                                                                                  Deputy Secretary of Energy
                                                    to FES and other customers. LAP cannot                  https://www.wapa.gov/regions/RM/
                                                    always sell these surplus products at                   environment/Pages/CX2016.aspx. Look                   Rate Schedule L–NT1
                                                    cost to FES or other customers due to                   for file entitled, ‘‘2016–077 Prop
                                                                                                                                                                  ATTACHMENT H to OATT
                                                    more competitive market options;                        Formula Rate Adjust for Transmission
                                                    therefore, the rates have been                          Ancillary Services and Sale of Surplus                (Supersedes Rate Schedule L–NT1
                                                    discounted to make the sales possible.                  Prods 031016.’’                                       dated October 1, 2011, through
                                                    As such, WAPA–RMR is not able to                                                                              September 30, 2016)
                                                                                                            Determination Under Executive Order
                                                    provide specific rate sheet data for these              12866                                                 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF
                                                    types of transactions. The revenue LAP                                                                        ENERGY
                                                    receives from these surplus sales offsets                 WAPA has an exemption from
                                                    expenses, which is a benefit to the LAP                 centralized regulatory review under                   WESTERN AREA POWER
                                                    power rate and all FES customers.                       Executive Order 12866; accordingly, no                ADMINISTRATION
                                                                                                            clearance of this notice by the Office of             ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION
                                                    Availability of Information                             Management and Budget is required.
                                                                                                                                                                  Loveland Area Projects
                                                       All brochures, studies, comments,                    Submission to the Federal Energy
                                                    letters, memorandums, or other                          Regulatory Commission                                 NETWORK INTEGRATION
                                                    documents used by WAPA–RMR to                                                                                 TRANSMISSION SERVICE
                                                                                                              The formula rates herein confirmed,
                                                    develop the Provisional Formula Rates                                                                         Effective
                                                                                                            approved, and placed into effect on an
                                                    are available for inspection and copying
                                                                                                            interim basis, together with supporting                 The first day of the first full billing
                                                    at the Rocky Mountain Regional Office,
                                                                                                            documents, will be submitted to FERC                  period beginning on or after October 1,
                                                    5555 East Crossroads Boulevard,
                                                                                                            for confirmation and final approval.                  2016, and extending through September
                                                    Loveland, Colorado. Many of these
                                                    documents are also available on WAPA–                   ORDER                                                 30, 2021, or until superseded by another
                                                    RMR’s Web site located at https://                                                                            rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.
                                                                                                               In view of the foregoing, and under
                                                    www.wapa.gov/regions/RM/rates/Pages/                    the authority delegated to me, I confirm              Applicable
                                                    2017-rate-adjustment.aspx.                              and approve on an interim basis,
                                                                                                                                                                    The Transmission Customer will
                                                    Ratemaking Procedure Requirements                       effective the first full billing period on
                                                                                                                                                                  compensate the Loveland Area Projects
                                                                                                            or after October 1, 2016, formula rates
                                                    Environmental Compliance                                                                                      Transmission Service Provider (LAPT)
                                                                                                            for LAP Transmission; CRSP, LAP, and
                                                                                                                                                                  each month for Network Integration
                                                      In compliance with the National                       WACM Ancillary Services; WACM
                                                                                                                                                                  Transmission Service under the
                                                    Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of                      Transmission Losses, and LAP
                                                                                                                                                                  applicable Network Integration
                                                    1969, 42 U.S.C. 4321–4347; the Council                  Marketing Sales of Surplus Products
                                                                                                                                                                  Transmission Service Agreement and
                                                    on Environmental Quality Regulations                    under Rate Schedules L–NT1, L–FPT1,
                                                                                                                                                                  the Annual Transmission Revenue
                                                    for implementing NEPA (40 CFR parts                     L–NFPT1, L–UU1, L–AS1, L–AS2,
                                                                                                                                                                  Requirement described herein.
                                                    1500–1508); and DOE NEPA                                L–AS3, L–AS4, L–AS5, L–AS6, L–AS7,
                                                    Implementing Procedures and                             L–AS9, and L–M1. These rate schedules                 Formula Rate
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                                                                                                                                                                                                              EN22AU16.024</GPH>




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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 162 / Monday, August 22, 2016 / Notices                                           56645

                                                       A calculated Annual Transmission                     Rate Schedule L–FPT1                                  2016, and extending through September
                                                    Revenue Requirement will go into effect                 SCHEDULE 7 to OATT                                    30, 2021, or until superseded by another
                                                    every October 1 based on updated                                                                              rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.
                                                    financial projections and the true-up of                (Supersedes Rate Schedule L–FPT1
                                                                                                            dated October 1, 2011, through                        Applicable
                                                    previous projections. The Annual
                                                    Transmission Revenue Requirement                        September 30, 2016)
                                                                                                                                                                    The Transmission Customer shall
                                                    will be posted on the LAPT Open                         UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF                           compensate the Loveland Area Projects
                                                    Access Same-Time Information System                     ENERGY                                                Transmission Service Provider (LAPT)
                                                    Web site.                                               WESTERN AREA POWER                                    each month for reserved capacity under
                                                                                                            ADMINISTRATION                                        the applicable Firm Point-to-Point
                                                                                                            ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION                                 Transmission Service Agreement and
                                                                                                                                                                  the formula rate described herein.
                                                                                                            Loveland Area Projects
                                                                                                                                                                  Formula Rate
                                                                                                            LONG-TERM FIRM AND SHORT-
                                                                                                            TERM FIRM POINT-TO-POINT
                                                                                                            TRANSMISSION SERVICE
                                                                                                            Effective
                                                                                                              The first day of the first full billing
                                                                                                            period beginning on or after October 1,




                                                       A calculated charge will go into effect              discounted transmission service rate for              2016, and extending through September
                                                    every October 1 based on the formula                    the same time period to all eligible                  30, 2021, or until superseded by another
                                                    above, updated financial and load                       customers on all unconstrained                        rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.
                                                    projections, and the true-up of previous                transmission paths that go to the same
                                                    projections. The annual charge will be                  point(s) of delivery on the transmission              Applicable
                                                    posted on the LAPT Open Access Same-                    system.                                                 The Transmission Customer will
                                                    Time Information System (OASIS) Web                     Rate Schedule L–NFPT1                                 compensate the Loveland Area Projects
                                                    site.
                                                                                                            SCHEDULE 8 to OATT                                    Transmission Service Provider (LAPT)
                                                    Discounts                                                                                                     for Non-Firm Point-to-Point
                                                                                                            (Supersedes Rate Schedule L–NFPT1                     Transmission Service under the
                                                       Three principal requirements apply to                dated October 1, 2011, through
                                                    discounts for transmission service as                                                                         applicable Non-Firm Point-to-Point
                                                                                                            September 30, 2016)
                                                    follows: (1) Any offer of a discount                                                                          Transmission Service Agreement and
                                                    made by LAPT must be announced to                       UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF                           the formula rate described herein.
                                                    all eligible customers solely by posting                ENERGY
                                                                                                                                                                  Formula Rate
                                                    on the LAPT OASIS Web site; (2) any                     WESTERN POWER AREA
                                                    customer-initiated requests for                         ADMINISTRATION
                                                    discounts, including requests for use by
                                                                                                            ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION
                                                    LAP Marketing, must occur solely by
                                                    posting on the LAPT OASIS Web site;                     Loveland Area Projects
                                                    and (3) once a discount is negotiated,                  NON-FIRM POINT-TO-POINT
                                                    details must be immediately posted on                   TRANSMISSION SERVICE
                                                    the LAPT OASIS Web site. For any
                                                    discount agreed upon for service on a                   Effective
                                                    path, from Point(s) of Receipt to Point(s)                The first day of the first full billing
                                                    of Delivery, LAPT must offer the same                   period beginning on or after October 1,
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                                                      A calculated charge will go into effect               Time Information System (OASIS) Web                   follows: (1) any offer of a discount made
                                                                                                                                                                                                              EN22AU16.026</GPH>




                                                    every October 1 based on the formula                    site.                                                 by LAPT must be announced to all
                                                    above, updated financial and load                                                                             eligible customers solely by posting on
                                                                                                            Discounts
                                                    projections, and the true-up of previous                                                                      the LAPT OASIS Web site; (2) any
                                                    projections. The annual charge will be                    Three principal requirements apply to               customer-initiated requests for
                                                    posted on the LAPT Open Access Same-                    discounts for transmission service as                 discounts, including requests for use by
                                                                                                                                                                                                              EN22AU16.025</GPH>




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                                                    56646                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 162 / Monday, August 22, 2016 / Notices

                                                    LAP Marketing, must occur solely by                     Use is 200 percent of the Loveland Area               Applicable
                                                    posting on the LAPT OASIS; and (3)                      Project’s approved formula rate for Firm
                                                    once a discount is negotiated, details                  Point-to-Point Transmission Service                      This rate schedule applies to Colorado
                                                    must be immediately posted on the                       assessed as follows: the Unreserved Use               River Storage Project Transmission
                                                    LAPT OASIS. For any discount agreed                     Penalty for a single hour of Unreserved               (CRCM) and Loveland Area Projects
                                                    upon for service on a path, from Point(s)               Use is based upon the charge for daily                Transmission (LAPT) as Transmission
                                                    of Receipt to Point(s) of Delivery, LAPT                Firm Point-to-Point Transmission                      Service Providers (TSPs) and to Western
                                                    must offer the same discounted                          Service. The Unreserved Use Penalty for               Area Colorado Missouri Balancing
                                                    transmission service charge for the same                more than one assessment for a given                  Authority (WACM) as the Control Area
                                                    time period to all eligible customers on                duration (e.g., daily) increases to the               operator. Scheduling, System Control,
                                                    all unconstrained transmission paths                    next longest duration (e.g., weekly). The             and Dispatch Service is required to
                                                    that go to the same point(s) of delivery                Unreserved Use Penalty for multiple                   schedule the movement of power
                                                    on the transmission system.                             instances of Unreserved Use (e.g., more               through, out of, within, or into WACM.
                                                                                                            than one hour) within a day is based on               This service can be provided only by the
                                                    Rate Schedule L–UU1
                                                                                                            the charge for daily Firm Point-to-Point              operator of the Control Area in which
                                                    SCHEDULE 10 to OATT                                     Transmission Service. The Unreserved                  the transmission facilities used for
                                                    (Supersedes Rate Schedule L–UU1                         Use Penalty for multiple instances of
                                                                                                                                                                  transmission service are located.
                                                    dated October 1, 2011, through                          Unreserved Use isolated to one calendar
                                                                                                            week is based on the charge for weekly                   The CRCM and LAPT TSPs must offer
                                                    September 30, 2016)
                                                                                                            Firm Point-to-Point Transmission                      this service and the Federal
                                                    UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF                             Service. The Unreserved Use Penalty for               Transmission Customers must purchase
                                                    ENERGY                                                  multiple instances of Unreserved Use                  this service from the CRCM and LAPT
                                                    WESTERN AREA POWER                                      during more than one week in a                        TSPs. WACM provides this service on
                                                    ADMINISTRATION                                          calendar month is based on the charge                 behalf of all TSPs within WACM and
                                                                                                            for monthly Firm Point-to-Point                       those TSPs must purchase this service
                                                    ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION
                                                                                                            Transmission Service.                                 from WACM.
                                                    Loveland Area Projects                                     A Transmission Customer who
                                                                                                            exceeds their reserved capacity at any                   The charge will be applied to all
                                                    UNRESERVED USE PENALTIES                                                                                      schedules, except those for the delivery
                                                                                                            point of receipt or point of delivery, or
                                                    Effective                                               an eligible customer who uses                         of transmission losses to WACM.
                                                                                                            transmission service at a point of receipt            WACM will accept any number of
                                                      The first day of the first full billing
                                                                                                            or point of delivery it has not reserved,             scheduling changes over the course of
                                                    period beginning on or after October 1,
                                                    2016, and extending through September                   is required to pay for all ancillary                  the day without any additional charge.
                                                    30, 2021, or until superseded by another                services provided by LAPT and                         Unless other arrangements are made
                                                    rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.                associated with the Unreserved Use.                   with WACM, the charge will be
                                                                                                            The Transmission Customer will pay for                allocated equally among all TSPs, both
                                                    Applicable                                              ancillary services based on the amount                Federal and non-Federal, listed on the
                                                       The Transmission Customer shall                      of transmission service it used and did               schedule who are inside WACM. The
                                                    compensate the Loveland Area Projects                   not reserve.                                          Federal transmission segments of the
                                                    Transmission Service Provider (LAPT)                    Rate Schedule L–AS1                                   schedule are exempt from invoicing, as
                                                    each month for any unreserved use of                                                                          costs for these segments are included in
                                                    the transmission system (Unreserved                     SCHEDULE 1 to OATT                                    the CRCM and LAPT transmission
                                                    Use) under the applicable transmission                  (Supersedes Rate Schedule SP–SD4 and                  service rates.
                                                    service formula rates as described                      Rate Schedule L–AS1 dated October 1,
                                                    herein. Unreserved Use occurs when an                   2011, through September 30, 2016)                     Formula Rate
                                                    eligible customer uses transmission
                                                    service it has not reserved or a                        UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF
                                                    Transmission Customer uses                              ENERGY
                                                    transmission service in excess of its                   WESTERN AREA POWER
                                                    reserved capacity. Unreserved Use may                   ADMINISTRATION
                                                    also include a Transmission Customer’s                  ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION
                                                    failure to curtail transmission when
                                                    requested, a Network Integration                        Colorado River Storage Project
                                                    Transmission Service (Network)                          Loveland Area Projects
                                                    Customer’s scheduled delivery of off-
                                                    system non-designated purchases using                   Western Area Colorado Missouri
                                                    transmission capacity reserved for                      Balancing Authority
                                                    designated Network resources, and a                     SCHEDULING, SYSTEM CONTROL,
                                                    Network Customer’s use of Network                       AND DISPATCH SERVICE
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                                                    service or secondary service to facilitate
                                                                                                            Effective
                                                    a wholesale sale that does not serve a
                                                    Network load.                                             The first day of the first full billing
                                                                                                            period beginning on or after October 1,
                                                    Penalty Rate                                            2016, and extending through September
                                                      The penalty charge for a Transmission                 30, 2021, or until superseded by another
                                                    Customer who engages in Unreserved                      rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.




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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 162 / Monday, August 22, 2016 / Notices                                           56647




                                                       The annual cost of scheduling                        Rate Schedule L–AS2                                   Other Sources Services (VAR Support
                                                    personnel and related costs includes                    SCHEDULE 2 to OATT                                    Service) is required to maintain
                                                    annual costs associated with                                                                                  transmission voltages on the TSPs
                                                    transmission scheduling (i.e., personnel,               (Supersedes Rate Schedule SP–RS4 and                  transmission facilities within acceptable
                                                    facilities, equipment and software, as                  Rate Schedule L–AS2 dated October 1,                  limits, using generation facilities and
                                                    well as credits representing fees for                   2011, through September 30, 2016)                     non-generation resources capable of
                                                    agent services).                                        UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF                           providing this service to produce or
                                                                                                            ENERGY                                                absorb reactive power. Thus, VAR
                                                      The number of schedules per year is                                                                         Support Service must be provided for
                                                    the yearly total of daily tags which                    WESTERN AREA POWER                                    each transaction on the transmission
                                                    result in a schedule, excluding loss                    ADMINISTRATION                                        facilities within the Control Area. The
                                                    schedules.                                              ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION                                 amount of VAR Support Service
                                                      A calculated charge will go into effect                                                                     supplied to the transmission
                                                                                                            Colorado River Storage Project
                                                    every October 1 based on the formula                                                                          transactions will be based on the VAR
                                                    above and updated financial and                         Loveland Area Projects                                Support Service necessary to maintain
                                                    schedule data. The annual charge will                   Western Area Colorado Missouri                        transmission voltages within limits
                                                    be posted on the CRCM and LAPT Open                     Balancing Authority                                   generally accepted in the region and
                                                    Access Same-Time Information System                                                                           consistently adhered to by WACM.
                                                                                                            REACTIVE SUPPLY AND VOLTAGE                              The CRCM and LAPT TSPs must offer
                                                    Web sites.                                              CONTROL FROM GENERATION OR                            this service for each transaction and the
                                                                                                            OTHER SOURCES SERVICE                                 Federal Transmission Customers must
                                                                                                            Effective                                             purchase this service from the CRCM
                                                                                                                                                                  and LAPT TSPs, unless the
                                                                                                              The first day of the first full billing             Transmission Customer has generating
                                                                                                            period beginning on or after October 1,               resources capable of providing VARs
                                                                                                            2016, and extending through September                 directly connected to a Federal
                                                                                                            30, 2021, or until superseded by another              transmission facility owned and
                                                                                                            rate schedule, whichever occurs first.                operated by CRCM and/or LAPT and
                                                                                                            Applicable                                            has executed a contract stipulating all
                                                                                                                                                                  the provisions of their self-supply. If
                                                                                                              This rate schedule applies to Colorado
                                                                                                                                                                  WACM provides VAR Support Service
                                                                                                            River Storage Project (CRCM) and
                                                                                                                                                                  on behalf of any non-Federal TSP, VAR
                                                                                                            Loveland Area Projects (LAPT) as
                                                                                                                                                                  Support Service will be assessed based
                                                                                                            Transmission Service Providers (TSPs)
                                                                                                                                                                  on either the TSP’s reserved capacity or
                                                                                                            and to Western Area Colorado Missouri
                                                                                                                                                                  the tagged megawatt usage of the TSP’s
                                                                                                            Balancing Authority (WACM) as the
                                                                                                                                                                  Transmission Customers.
                                                                                                            Control Area operator. Reactive Supply
                                                                                                            and Voltage Control from Generation or                Formula Rate
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                                                    56648                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 162 / Monday, August 22, 2016 / Notices

                                                       The annual revenue requirement for                   Rate Schedule L–AS3                                   continuous balancing of resources,
                                                    VAR Support Service equals the                          SCHEDULE 3 to OATT                                    generation, and interchange with load
                                                    revenue requirement for Federal                                                                               and for maintaining scheduled
                                                    generation times the % of resource                      (Supersedes Rate Schedule SP–FR4 and                  interconnection frequency at sixty
                                                    capacity used for VAR Support Service                   Rate Schedule L–AS3 dated October 1,                  cycles per second (60 Hz). Regulation
                                                                                                            2011, through September 30, 2016)                     Service is accomplished by committing
                                                    (1 minus power factor) plus other
                                                    resources, e.g., energy and transmission                UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF                           on-line generation whose output is
                                                    costs for condensing Federal generating                 ENERGY                                                raised or lowered, predominantly
                                                    units minus applicable revenue credits                                                                        through the use of automatic generation
                                                                                                            WESTERN AREA POWER
                                                    related to WACM providing service.                                                                            control (AGC) equipment as necessary,
                                                                                                            ADMINISTRATION
                                                                                                                                                                  to follow the moment-by-moment
                                                       The transmission transactions                        ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION                                 changes in load. All loads inside the
                                                    requiring VAR Support Service equals                                                                          Control Area consume regulation;
                                                                                                            Colorado River Storage Project
                                                    transmission capacity use of the Federal                                                                      therefore, WACM, by default, provides
                                                    transmission systems; including point-                  Loveland Area Projects                                Regulation Service to all loads inside
                                                    to-point and network service on LAPT                    Western Area Colorado Missouri                        the Control Area.
                                                    and CRCM transmission systems.                          Balancing Authority                                      The CRCM and LAPT TSPs offer this
                                                       A calculated charge will go into effect              REGULATION AND FREQUENCY                              service when transmission service is
                                                    every October 1 based on the formula                    RESPONSE SERVICE                                      used to serve load within WACM and
                                                    above and updated financial and                                                                               the Federal Transmission Customers
                                                                                                            Effective                                             must purchase this service from the
                                                    capacity data. The annual charge will be
                                                    posted on the CRCM and LAPT Open                          The first day of the first full billing             CRCM and LAPT TSPs or make
                                                    Access Same-Time Information System                     period beginning on or after October 1,               alternative comparable arrangements
                                                    Web sites.                                              2016, and extending through September                 with WACM to satisfy their regulation
                                                                                                            30, 2021, or until superseded by another              obligations. For the Load Serving
                                                                                                            rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.              Entities (LSEs) who are not taking
                                                                                                            Applicable                                            transmission service from CRCM and
                                                                                                                                                                  LAPT, WACM will assess Regulation
                                                                                                              This rate schedule applies to Colorado              Service charges for their load and for
                                                                                                            River Storage Project (CRCM) and                      their variable resources inside WACM.
                                                                                                            Loveland Area Projects (LAPT) as
                                                                                                                                                                     The formula rate will be assessed to
                                                                                                            Transmission Service Providers (TSPs)
                                                                                                                                                                  all applicable Federal Transmission
                                                                                                            and to Western Area Colorado Missouri
                                                                                                                                                                  Customers and to all applicable non-
                                                                                                            Balancing Authority (WACM) as the
                                                                                                                                                                  Federal LSEs serving load inside
                                                                                                            Control Area operator. Regulation and
                                                                                                                                                                  WACM.
                                                                                                            Frequency Response Service (Regulation
                                                                                                            Service) is necessary to provide for the              Formula Rate




                                                       The total annual revenue requirement                 opportunities resulting from the                      generators serving load inside WACM
                                                    for Regulation Service includes such                    requirement to generate at night to                   times the solar capacity multiplier.
                                                    costs as LAP and CRSP plant costs,                      permit units to have ‘‘down’’ regulating                 A calculated charge will go into effect
                                                    purchases of regulation products,                       capability.                                           every October 1 based on the formula
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                                                    purchases of power in support of the                      The total load for Regulation Service               above and updated financial, load, and
                                                    generating units’ ability to regulate,                  equals load inside WACM requiring                     capacity multiplier data. The annual
                                                    purchases of transmission for regulating                Regulation Service, plus the installed                charge and multipliers will be posted on
                                                    units trapped geographically inside                     nameplate capacity of wind generators                 the CRCM and LAPT Open Access
                                                    another balancing authority, purchases                  serving load inside WACM times the                    Same-Time Information System Web
                                                    of transmission required to relocate                    wind capacity multiplier, plus the                    sites.
                                                    energy due to regulation/load following                 installed nameplate capacity of solar
                                                    issues, and lost on-peak sales
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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 162 / Monday, August 22, 2016 / Notices                                           56649

                                                    Types                                                   determines the entity has not been                    Rate Schedule L–AS4
                                                       There are two different applications of              attempting to self-regulate, WACM will,               SCHEDULE 4 to OATT
                                                    this Formula Rate:                                      upon notification, employ the Load-
                                                                                                            based Assessment described in No. 1,                  (Supersedes Rate Schedule L–AS4
                                                       1. Load-based Assessment: The charge                                                                       dated October 1, 2011, through
                                                    is assessed on an entity’s auxiliary load               above.
                                                                                                                                                                  September 30, 2016)
                                                    (total metered load less applicable                     Alternative Arrangements
                                                    Federal entitlements) and on the                                                                              UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF
                                                    amount stated in any BA or                                 Exporting Variable Resource                        ENERGY WESTERN AREA POWER
                                                    transmission service agreements. The                    Requirement: WACM does not provide                    ADMINISTRATION
                                                    charge is also applied to the installed                 Regulation Service to variable resources              ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION
                                                    nameplate capacity of all variable                      inside the WACM Control Area which
                                                    energy resources, including wind and                                                                          Loveland Area Projects
                                                                                                            are not used to serve load inside the
                                                    solar generators, serving load inside                   WACM Control Area. An entity that                     Western Area Colorado Missouri
                                                    WACM multiplied by the applicable                       exports the output from a variable                    Balancing Authority
                                                    annually calculated Capacity Multiplier.                generator to another Control Area will                ENERGY IMBALANCE SERVICE
                                                       2. Self-provision Assessment: WACM                   be required to dynamically meter or
                                                    allows entities with AGC to self-provide                                                                      Effective
                                                                                                            dynamically schedule the resource out
                                                    for all or a portion of their loads.
                                                                                                            of the WACM Control Area to another                     The first day of the first full billing
                                                    Entities with AGC are known as Sub-
                                                                                                            Control Area unless arrangements,                     period beginning on or after October 1,
                                                    Balancing Authorities (SBA) and must
                                                                                                            satisfactory to WACM, are made for the                2016, and extending through September
                                                    meet all of the following criteria:
                                                                                                            entity to acquire this service from a                 30, 2021, or until superseded by another
                                                       a. Have a well-defined boundary, with
                                                                                                            third party or self-supply (as outlined               rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.
                                                    WACM-approved revenue-quality
                                                    metering, accurate as defined by the                    below). A variable generator is one                   Applicable
                                                    North American Electric Reliability                     whose output is volatile and variable
                                                                                                            due to factors beyond direct operational                This rate schedule applies to
                                                    Corporation (NERC), to include
                                                                                                            control and, therefore, is not                        Loveland Area Projects (LAPT) as the
                                                    Megawatt flow data availability at 6-
                                                                                                            dispatchable.                                         Transmission Service Provider (TSP)
                                                    second or smaller intervals;
                                                                                                                                                                  and to Western Area Colorado Missouri
                                                       b. Have AGC responsive unit(s);                         Self- or Third-party supply: WACM
                                                       c. Demonstrate Regulation Service                                                                          Balancing Authority (WACM) as the
                                                                                                            may allow an entity to supply some or                 Control Area operator. WACM provides
                                                    capability; and                                         all of its required regulation, or contract
                                                       d. Execute a contract with WACM in                                                                         Energy Imbalance Service when a
                                                                                                            with a third party to do so. This entity              difference occurs between the
                                                    which entities agree to:                                must have revenue quality metering at
                                                       i. Provide all requested data to                                                                           scheduled and the actual delivery of
                                                                                                            every load and generation point,                      energy to a load located within the
                                                    WACM.
                                                                                                            accurate as defined by NERC, to include               Control Area over a single hour. Energy
                                                       ii. Meet SBA error criteria as
                                                    described below.                                        MW flow data availability at 6-second or              Imbalance Service is calculated as
                                                       Self-provision is measured by use of                 smaller intervals. WACM will evaluate                 resources minus obligations (adjusted
                                                    the entity’s 1-minute average Area                      the entity’s metering,                                for transmission and transformer losses)
                                                    Control Error (ACE) to determine the                    telecommunications and regulating                     for any combination of generation,
                                                    amount of self-provision. The ACE is                    resource, as well as the required level of            scheduled transfers, transactions, or
                                                    used to calculate the Regulation Service                regulation, and determine whether the                 actual load integrated over each hour.
                                                    charges every hour as follows:                          entity qualifies to self-supply under this              The LAPT TSP must offer this service
                                                       a. If the entity’s 1-minute average ACE              provision. If approved, the entity is                 when the transmission service is used to
                                                    for the hour is less than or equal to 0.5               required to enter into a separate                     serve load within WACM and the
                                                    percent of its hourly average load, no                  agreement with WACM which will                        Federal Transmission Customers must
                                                    Regulation Service charge is assessed for               specify the terms of the self-supply                  purchase this service from the LAPT
                                                    that hour.                                              application.                                          TSP or make alternative comparable
                                                       b. If the entity’s 1-minute average ACE                                                                    arrangements with WACM to satisfy
                                                    for the hour is greater than or equal to                Customer Accommodation                                their Energy Imbalance obligations. By
                                                    1.5 percent of its hourly average load,                                                                       default, WACM, as the Control Area
                                                                                                               For entities unwilling to take                     operator, provides Energy
                                                    WACM assesses Regulation Service                        Regulation Service, self-provide as
                                                    charges to the entity’s entire auxiliary                                                                        Imbalance Service to all entities
                                                                                                            described above, or acquire the service               within its Control Area footprint. All
                                                    load, using the hourly Load-based
                                                                                                            from a third party, WACM will assist                  entities who serve load inside WACM
                                                    Assessment applied to the entity’s
                                                                                                            the entity in dynamically metering its                must enter into separate agreements
                                                    auxiliary 12-cp load for that month.
                                                       c. If the entity’s 1-minute average ACE              loads/resources to another Control Area.              with WACM which will specify the
                                                    for the hour is greater than 0.5 percent                Until such time as meter configuration                terms of the Energy Imbalance Service.
                                                    of its hourly average load, but less than               is accomplished, the entity will be
                                                                                                            responsible for charges assessed under                Formula Rate
                                                    1.5 percent of its hourly average load,
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                                                    WACM assesses Regulation Service                        the formula rate in effect.                             Imbalances are calculated in three
                                                    charges based on linear interpolation of                                                                      deviation bands as follows. The term
                                                    zero charge and full charge, using the                                                                        ‘‘metered load’’ is defined to be
                                                    hourly Load-based Assessment applied                                                                          ‘‘metered load adjusted for losses.’’
                                                    to the entity’s auxiliary 12-cp load for                                                                        1. An imbalance of less than or equal
                                                    that month.                                                                                                   to 1.5 percent of metered load (or 4 MW,
                                                       d. WACM monitors the entity’s Self-                                                                        whichever is greater) for any hour is
                                                    provision on a regular basis. If WACM                                                                         settled financially at 100 percent of the


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                                                    56650                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 162 / Monday, August 22, 2016 / Notices

                                                    WACM weighted average hourly energy                     Rate Schedule L–AS9                                   4 MW, whichever is greater) for any
                                                    price.                                                  SCHEDULE 9 to OATT                                    hour is settled financially at 100 percent
                                                       2. An imbalance between 1.5 percent                                                                        of the WACM weighted average hourly
                                                    and 7.5 percent of metered load (or 4 to                (Supersedes Rate Schedule L–AS9                       energy price.
                                                    10 MW, whichever is greater) for any                    dated October 1, 2011, through                           2. An imbalance between 1.5 percent
                                                    hour is settled financially at 90 percent               September 30, 2016)                                   and 7.5 percent of metered generation
                                                    of the WACM weighted average hourly                     UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF                           (or 4 to 10 MW, whichever is greater) for
                                                    energy price when net energy scheduled                  ENERGY                                                any hour is settled financially at 90
                                                    exceeds metered load or 110 percent of                                                                        percent of the WACM weighted average
                                                                                                            WESTERN AREA POWER                                    hourly energy price when actual
                                                    the WACM weighted average hourly
                                                                                                            ADMINISTRATION                                        generation exceeds scheduled
                                                    energy price when net energy scheduled
                                                    is less than metered load.                              ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION                                 generation or 110 percent of the WACM
                                                       3. An imbalance greater than 7.5                     Loveland Area Projects and                            weighted average hourly energy price
                                                    percent of metered load (or 10 MW,                                                                            when actual generation is less than
                                                    whichever is greater) for any hour is                   Western Area Colorado Missouri                        scheduled generation.
                                                    settled financially at 75 percent of the                Balancing Authority                                      3. An imbalance greater than 7.5
                                                    WACM weighted average hourly energy                     GENERATOR IMBALANCE SERVICE                           percent of metered generation (or 10
                                                    price when net energy scheduled                                                                               MW, whichever is greater) for any hour
                                                                                                            Effective                                             is settled financially at 75 percent of the
                                                    exceeds metered load or 125 percent of
                                                    the WACM weighted average hourly                          The first day of the first full billing             WACM weighted average hourly energy
                                                    energy price when net energy scheduled                  period beginning on or after October 1,               price when actual generation exceeds
                                                    is less than metered load.                              2016, and extending through September                 scheduled generation or 125 percent of
                                                                                                            30, 2021, or until superseded by another              the WACM weighted average hourly
                                                    Pricing:                                                rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.              energy price when actual generation is
                                                       All Energy Imbalance Service                         Applicable                                            less than scheduled generation.
                                                    provided by WACM is accounted for                                                                                Variable generators are exempt from
                                                    hourly and settled financially. The                        This rate schedule applies to                      25 percent penalties. All imbalances
                                                    WACM aggregate imbalance determines                     Loveland Area Projects (LAPT) as the                  greater than 1.5 percent of metered
                                                    the energy pricing used in all deviation                Transmission Service Provider (TSP)                   generation are subject only to a 10
                                                    bands. A surplus dictates the use of sale               and to Western Area Colorado Missouri                 percent penalty.
                                                    pricing; a deficit dictates the use of                  Balancing Authority (WACM) as the
                                                                                                            Control Area operator. WACM provides                  Pricing:
                                                    purchase pricing. When no hourly data
                                                    is available, the pricing defaults for                  Generator Imbalance Service when there                   All Generator Imbalance Service
                                                    sales and purchase pricing are applied                  is a difference between actual                        provided by WACM is accounted for
                                                    in the following order:                                 generation and scheduled generation for               hourly and settled financially. The
                                                       1. Weighted average sale or purchase                 each hour.                                            WACM aggregate imbalance determines
                                                                                                               The LAPT TSP must offer this service               the energy pricing used in all deviation
                                                    pricing for the day (on- and off-peak).
                                                                                                            when transmission service is used to                  bands. A surplus dictates the use of sale
                                                       2. Weighted average sale or purchase
                                                                                                            deliver energy to serve load within                   pricing; a deficit dictates the use of
                                                    pricing for the month (on- and off-peak).
                                                                                                            WACM and the Federal Transmission                     purchase pricing. When no hourly data
                                                       3. Weighted average sale or purchase
                                                                                                            Customers must purchase this service                  is available, the pricing defaults for
                                                    pricing for the prior month (on- and off-
                                                                                                            from the LAPT TSP or make alternative                 sales and purchase pricing are applied
                                                    peak).
                                                                                                            comparable arrangements with WACM                     in the following order:
                                                       4. Weighted average sale or purchase                 to satisfy their Generator Imbalance                     1. Weighted average sale or purchase
                                                    pricing for the month prior to the prior                obligations. By default, WACM, as the                 pricing for the day (on- and off-peak).
                                                    month (and continuing until sale or                     Control Area operator, provides                          2. Weighted average sale or purchase
                                                    purchase pricing is located) (on- and off-              Generator Imbalance Service to all                    pricing for the current month (on- and
                                                    peak).                                                  entities within its Control Area                      off-peak).
                                                       Expansion of the bandwidth may be                    footprint. All entities who have                         3. Weighted average sale or purchase
                                                    allowed during the following instances:                 generation inside WACM must enter                     pricing for the prior month (on- and off-
                                                       1. Response to the loss of a physical                into separate agreements with WACM                    peak).
                                                    resource.                                               which will specify the terms of the                      4. Weighted average sale or purchase
                                                       2. During transition of large base-load              Generator Imbalance Service.                          pricing for the month prior to the prior
                                                    thermal resources (capacity greater than                   This formula rate applies to all                   month (and continuing until sale or
                                                    200 MW) between off-line and on-line                    jointly-owned generators (unless                      purchase pricing is located) (on- and off-
                                                    following a reserve sharing group                       arrangements are made to allocate actual              peak).
                                                    response, when the unit generates less                  generation to each individual owner),                    Expansion of the bandwidth may be
                                                    than the predetermined minimum                          variable generators (unless arrangements              allowed during the following instances:
                                                    scheduling level.                                       are made to assess the variable generator                1. Response to the loss of a physical
                                                       During periods of Balancing Authority                under Rate Schedule L–AS4), and any                   resource.
                                                    operating constraints, WACM reserves                                                                             2. During transition of large base-load
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                                                                                                            non-variable generators without
                                                    the right to eliminate credits for over-                associated load inside the WACM                       thermal resources (capacity greater than
                                                    deliveries. The cost to WACM of any                     Control Area.                                         200 MW) between off-line and on-line
                                                    charge assessed by a reliability oversight                                                                    following a reserve sharing group
                                                    agency due to a violation of operating                  Formula Rate                                          response, when the unit generates less
                                                    standards resulting from under-delivery                   Imbalances are calculated in three                  than the predetermined minimum
                                                    or over-delivery of energy may be                       deviation bands as follows:                           scheduling level.
                                                    passed through to Energy Imbalance                        1. An imbalance of less than or equal                  During periods of Balancing Authority
                                                    Service Customers.                                      to 1.5 percent of metered generation (or              operating constraints, WACM reserves


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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 162 / Monday, August 22, 2016 / Notices                                             56651

                                                    the right to eliminate credits for over-                cost and any activation energy, plus a                through the cost and any activation
                                                    deliveries. The cost to WACM of any                     fee for administration. The customer                  energy, plus a fee for administration.
                                                    charge assessed by a reliability oversight              will be responsible for providing the                 The customer will be responsible for
                                                    agency due to a violation of operating                  transmission to deliver the Spinning                  providing the transmission to deliver
                                                    standards resulting from under-delivery                 Reserves purchased.                                   the Supplemental Reserves purchased.
                                                    or over-delivery of energy may be
                                                                                                            Rate Schedule L–AS6                                   Rate Schedule L–AS7
                                                    passed through to Generator Imbalance
                                                    Service Customers.                                      SCHEDULE 6 to OATT                                    (Supersedes Rate Schedule L–AS7
                                                                                                            (Supersedes Rate Schedule L–AS6                       dated October 1, 2011, through
                                                    Rate Schedule L–AS5                                                                                           September 30, 2016)
                                                                                                            dated October 1, 2011, through
                                                    SCHEDULE 5 to OATT                                      September 30, 2016)                                   UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF
                                                    (Supersedes Rate Schedule L–AS5                         UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF                           ENERGY
                                                    dated October 1, 2011, through                          ENERGY                                                WESTERN AREA POWER
                                                    September 30, 2016)                                                                                           ADMINISTRATION
                                                                                                            WESTERN AREA POWER
                                                    UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF                             ADMINISTRATION                                        ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION
                                                    ENERGY
                                                                                                            ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION                                 Western Area Colorado Missouri
                                                    WESTERN AREA POWER                                                                                            Balancing Authority
                                                    ADMINISTRATION                                          Loveland Area Projects and
                                                                                                                                                                  TRANSMISSION LOSSES SERVICE
                                                    ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION                                   Western Area Colorado Missouri
                                                                                                            Balancing Authority                                   Effective
                                                    Loveland Area Projects and
                                                                                                            OPERATING RESERVE—                                      The first day of the first full billing
                                                    Western Area Colorado Missouri                          SUPPLEMENTAL RESERVE SERVICE                          period beginning on or after October 1,
                                                    Balancing Authority                                                                                           2016, and extending through September
                                                                                                            Effective                                             30, 2021, or until superseded by another
                                                    OPERATING RESERVE—SPINNING
                                                    RESERVE SERVICE                                           The first day of the first full billing             rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.
                                                                                                            period beginning on or after October 1,
                                                    Effective                                               2016, and extending through September                 Applicable
                                                      The first day of the first full billing               30, 2021, or until superseded by another                 The Western Area Colorado Missouri
                                                    period beginning on or after October 1,                 rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.              Balancing Authority (WACM) provides
                                                    2016, and extending through September                                                                         Transmission Losses Service (Losses) to
                                                                                                            Applicable                                            all Transmission Service Providers
                                                    30, 2021, or until superseded by another
                                                    rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.                  This rate schedule applies to the                   (TSPs) who market transmission inside
                                                                                                            Loveland Area Projects (LAPT) as the                  the WACM Control Area (Customers).
                                                    Applicable                                              Transmission Service Provider (TSP)                   Transmission Losses are assessed for all
                                                      This rate schedule applies to                         and the Western Area Colorado                         real-time and prescheduled transactions
                                                    Loveland Area Projects (LAPT) as the                    Missouri Balancing Authority (WACM)                   on transmission facilities inside the
                                                    Transmission Service Provider (TSP)                     as the Control Area operator.                         WACM Control Area. For transactions
                                                    and to Western Area Colorado Missouri                   Supplemental Reserve Service is needed                (schedules) which involve more than
                                                    Balancing Authority (WACM) as the                       to serve load in the event of a system                one TSP inside the WACM Control
                                                    Control Area operator. Spinning Reserve                 contingency; however, it is not available             Area, the loss obligation falls on the last
                                                    Service is needed to serve load                         immediately to serve load but rather                  TSP listed on the schedule. This
                                                    immediately in the event of a system                    within a short period of time.                        prevents double and triple assessment
                                                    contingency. Spinning Reserve Service                   Supplemental Reserve Service may be                   of the losses for schedules which
                                                    may be provided by generating units                     provided by generating units that are                 involve more than one TSP. The
                                                    that are on-line and loaded at less than                on-line but unloaded, by quick-start                  Customer is allowed the option of
                                                    maximum output.                                         generation, or by interruptible load.                 energy repayment or financial
                                                      The LAPT TSP must offer this service                    The LAPT TSP must offer this service                repayment. Customers must declare
                                                    when transmission service is used to                    when the transmission service is used to              annually their preferred methodology of
                                                    serve load within WACM and the                          serve load within WACM and the                        energy payback. Energy repayment may
                                                    Federal Transmission Customers must                     Federal Transmission Customers must                   be either concurrently or seven days
                                                    purchase this service from the LAPT                     purchase this service from the LAPT                   later, to be delivered using the same
                                                    TSP or make alternative comparable                      TSP or make alternative comparable                    profile as the related transmission
                                                    arrangements with WACM to satisfy                       arrangements with WACM to satisfy                     transaction. The Losses applicable to the
                                                    their Spinning Reserve obligations.                     their Supplemental Reserve obligations.               Colorado River Storage Project (CRCM)
                                                    WACM may be willing to provide                          WACM may be willing to provide                        and Loveland Area Projects (LAPT)
                                                    Spinning Reserves to other entities,                    Supplemental Reserves to other entities,              TSPs will be passed directly to the
                                                    providing the entities enter into separate              providing the entities enter into separate            CRCM and LAPT Transmission
                                                    agreements with WACM which will                         agreements with WACM which will                       Customers.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    specify the terms of the Spinning                       specify the terms of the Supplemental
                                                    Reserve Service.                                        Reserve Service.                                      Formula Rate
                                                                                                                                                                    The loss factor currently in effect is
                                                    Formula Rate                                            Formula Rate                                          posted on WACM’s Business Practices
                                                      The LAPT TSP and WACM have no                           The LAPT TSP and WACM have no                       which is posted on the CRCM and LAPT
                                                    Spinning Reserves available for sale. At                Supplemental Reserves available for                   Open Access Same-Time Information
                                                    a customer’s request, the Rocky                         sale. At a customer’s request, the Rocky              System Web sites.
                                                    Mountain Region will purchase                           Mountain Region will purchase                           When a transmission loss energy
                                                    Spinning Reserves and pass through the                  Supplemental Reserves and pass                        obligation is not provided (or is under-


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                                                    56652                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 162 / Monday, August 22, 2016 / Notices

                                                    provided) by a Customer for a                           on market rates, plus administrative                    Dated: July 28, 2016.
                                                    transmission transaction, the energy                    costs. The customer will be responsible               Greg Armstrong,
                                                    owed for Transmission Losses Service is                 for acquiring transmission service                    Acting Chief, Enforcement and Community
                                                    calculated and a charge is assessed to                  necessary to deliver the product(s).                  Engagement Branch, Superfund Division.
                                                    the Customer based on the WACM                          [FR Doc. 2016–19973 Filed 8–19–16; 8:45 am]           [FR Doc. 2016–20027 Filed 8–19–16; 8:45 am]
                                                    weighted average hourly purchase price.                 BILLING CODE 6450–01–P                                BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                                       Pricing for loss energy due 7 days
                                                    later, and not received by WACM, will
                                                    be priced at the 7-day-later-price based                                                                      EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY
                                                    on the WACM weighted average hourly                     ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                              COMMISSION
                                                    purchase price.                                         AGENCY
                                                       There will be no financial                                                                                 Agency Information Collection
                                                    compensation or energy return to                                                                              Activities; Comment Request
                                                    Customers for over-delivery of                          [FRL–9951–03–Region 4; CERCLA–04–
                                                                                                            2016–3754]                                            AGENCY:  Equal Employment
                                                    Transmission Losses Service, as there
                                                    should be no condition beyond the                                                                             Opportunity Commission.
                                                                                                            Forshaw Chemicals Superfund Site
                                                    control of the Customer that results in                                                                       ACTION: Final notice of information
                                                                                                            Charlotte, Mecklenburg County, North
                                                    overpayment.                                                                                                  collection under review; ADEA waivers.
                                                                                                            Carolina; Notice of Settlement
                                                       Customers may settle financially or
                                                                                                                                                                  SUMMARY:   In accordance with the
                                                    with energy. The pricing for this service               AGENCY: Environmental Protection                      Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, the
                                                    will be the WACM weighted average                       Agency (EPA).                                         Commission gives notice that it has
                                                    hourly purchase price. When no hourly                   ACTION: Notice of Settlement.                         submitted to the Office of Management
                                                    data is available, pricing defaults will be                                                                   and Budget (OMB) a request for an
                                                    applied in the following order:                         SUMMARY:   Under 122(h) of the                        extension without change of the existing
                                                       1. Weighted average purchase pricing                 Comprehensive Environmental                           collection requirements under 29 CFR
                                                    for the day (on- and off-peak).                         Response, Compensation and Liability
                                                       2. Weighted average purchase pricing                                                                       1625.22, Waivers of rights and claims
                                                                                                            Act (CERCLA), the United States                       under the Age Discrimination in
                                                    for the current month (on- and off-peak).               Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
                                                       3. Weighted average purchase pricing                                                                       Employment Act (ADEA). No public
                                                                                                            has entered into a settlement with                    comments were received in response to
                                                    for the prior month (on- and off-peak).
                                                       4. Weighted average purchase pricing                 Thomas Forshaw III, Forshaw                           the EEOC’s May 27, 2016 60-Day notice
                                                    for the month prior to the prior month                  Industries, Inc., Forshaw Chemicals                   soliciting comments on the proposed
                                                    (and continuing until purchase pricing                  Incorporated, Forshaw Distribution,                   extension of this collection.
                                                    is located (on- and off-peak).                          Inc., and Bess C. Forshaw, concerning                 DATES: Written comments on this notice
                                                                                                            the Forshaw Chemicals Superfund Site                  must be submitted on or before
                                                    Rate Schedule L–M1                                      located in Charlotte, Mecklenburg                     September 21, 2016.
                                                    UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF                             County, North Carolina. The settlement                ADDRESSES: Comments on this final
                                                    ENERGY                                                  addresses recovery of CERCLA costs for                notice must be submitted to Joseph B.
                                                                                                            a cleanup action performed by the EPA                 Nye, Policy Analyst, Office of
                                                    WESTERN AREA POWER                                      at the Site.
                                                    ADMINISTRATION                                                                                                Information and Regulatory Affairs,
                                                                                                            DATES: The Agency will consider public                Office of Management and Budget, 725
                                                    ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION                                   comments on the settlement until                      17th Street NW., Washington, DC 20503,
                                                    Loveland Area Projects                                  September 21, 2016. The Agency will                   email oira_submission@omb.eop.gov.
                                                                                                            consider all comments received and                    Commenters are also encouraged to
                                                    SALES OF SURPLUS PRODUCTS                                                                                     send comments to the EEOC online at
                                                                                                            may modify or withdraw its consent to
                                                    Effective                                               the proposed settlement if comments                   http://www.regulations.gov, which is
                                                      The first day of the first full billing               received disclose facts or considerations             the Federal eRulemaking Portal. Follow
                                                    period beginning on or after October 1,                 which indicate that the proposed                      the instructions on the Web site for
                                                    2016, and extending through September                   settlement is inappropriate, improper,                submitting comments. In addition, the
                                                    30, 2021, or until superseded by another                or inadequate.                                        EEOC’s Executive Secretariat will accept
                                                    rate schedule, whichever occurs earlier.                ADDRESSES: Copies of the settlement are
                                                                                                                                                                  comments in hard copy by delivery by
                                                                                                            available from the Agency by contacting               COB on September 21, 2016. Hard copy
                                                    Applicable                                                                                                    comments should be sent to Bernadette
                                                                                                            Ms. Paula V. Painter, Program Analyst,
                                                      This rate schedule applies to                         using the contact information provided                Wilson, Acting Executive Officer, EEOC,
                                                    Loveland Area Projects (LAP) Marketing                  in this notice. Comments may also be                  131 M Street NE., Washington, DC
                                                    and is applicable to the sale of the                    submitted by referencing the Site’s                   20507. Finally, the Executive Secretariat
                                                    following LAP surplus energy and                        name through one of the following                     will accept comments totaling six or
                                                    capacity products: reserves, regulation,                methods:                                              fewer pages by facsimile (‘‘fax’’)
                                                    and frequency response. If any of the                                                                         machine before the same deadline at
                                                                                                               Internet: https://www.epa.gov/
                                                    above LAP surplus products are                                                                                (202) 663–4114. (This is not a toll-free
                                                                                                            aboutepa/about-epa-region-4-
                                                                                                                                                                  number.) Receipt of fax transmittals will
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    available, LAP can make the product(s)                  southeast#r4-public-notices.
                                                    available for sale, providing entities                                                                        not be acknowledged, except that the
                                                                                                               • U.S. Mail: U.S. Environmental                    sender may request confirmation of
                                                    enter into separate agreement(s) with                   Protection Agency, Superfund Division,
                                                    LAP Marketing which will specify the                                                                          receipt by calling the Executive
                                                                                                            Attn: Paula V. Painter, 61 Forsyth Street,            Secretariat staff at (202) 663–4070
                                                    terms of sale(s).                                       SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303.                          (voice) or (202) 663–4074 (TTY). (These
                                                    Formula Rate                                               • Email: Painter.Paula@epa.gov.                    are not toll-free telephone numbers.)
                                                      The charge for each product will be                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      The EEOC will post online at http://
                                                    determined at the time of the sale based                Paula V. Painter at 404/562–8887.                     www.regulations.gov all comments


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Document Created: 2018-02-09 11:37:58
Document Modified: 2018-02-09 11:37:58
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice of order concerning transmission, ancillary services, transmission losses, and sales of surplus products formula rates.
DatesThe Provisional Formula Rate Schedules L-NT1, L-FPT1, L-NFPT1, L-UU1, L-AS1, L-AS2, L-AS3, L-AS4, L-AS5, L-AS6, L-AS7, L-AS9, and L-M1 are effective on the first day of the first full billing period beginning on or after October 1, 2016, and will remain in effect through September 30, 2021, pending approval by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) on a final basis or until superseded.
ContactMr. Bradley S. Warren, Regional Manager, Rocky Mountain Region, Western Area Power Administration, 5555 East Crossroads Boulevard, Loveland, CO 80538-8986, telephone (970) 461-7201, or Mrs. Sheila D. Cook, Rates Manager, Rocky Mountain Region, Western Area Power Administration, 5555 East Crossroads Boulevard, Loveland, CO 80538-8986, telephone (970) 461-7211, email [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 56632 

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