81_FR_57662 81 FR 57499 - Federal Home Loan Bank New Business Activities

81 FR 57499 - Federal Home Loan Bank New Business Activities

FEDERAL HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 163 (August 23, 2016)

Page Range57499-57505
FR Document2016-19858

The proposed rule would modify a part of the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) regulations, which addresses requirements for the Federal Home Loan Banks' (Banks) new business activities (NBAs). The proposed rule would reduce the scope of NBAs for which the Banks must seek approval from FHFA and would establish new timelines for agency review and approval of NBA notices. The proposed rule also would reorganize a part of our regulations to clarify the protocol for FHFA review of NBAs.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 163 (Tuesday, August 23, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 163 (Tuesday, August 23, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 57499-57505]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-19858]


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FEDERAL HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY

12 CFR Part 1272

RIN 2590-AA84


Federal Home Loan Bank New Business Activities

AGENCY: Federal Housing Finance Agency.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking; request for comment.

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SUMMARY: The proposed rule would modify a part of the Federal Housing 
Finance Agency (FHFA) regulations, which addresses requirements for the 
Federal Home Loan Banks' (Banks) new business activities (NBAs). The 
proposed rule would reduce the scope of NBAs for which the Banks must 
seek approval from FHFA and would establish new timelines for agency 
review and approval of NBA notices. The proposed rule also would 
reorganize a part of our regulations to clarify the protocol for FHFA 
review of NBAs.

DATES: FHFA must receive written comments on or before October 24, 
2016.

ADDRESSES: You may submit your comments on the proposed rule, 
identified by regulatory information number (RIN) 2590-AA84 by any of 
the following methods:

[[Page 57500]]

     Agency Web site: www.fhfa.gov/open-for-comment-or-input.
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. If you submit your 
comments to the Federal eRulemaking Portal, please also send it by 
email to FHFA at [email protected] to ensure timely receipt by the 
agency. Please include ``RIN 2590-AA84'' in the subject line of the 
message.
     Hand Delivery/Courier: The hand delivery address is: 
Alfred M. Pollard, General Counsel, Attention: Comments/RIN 2590-AA84, 
Federal Housing Finance Agency, Constitution Center, (OGC) Eighth 
Floor, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20219. The package should 
be delivered to the Seventh Street entrance Guard Desk, First Floor, on 
business days between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.
     U.S. Mail, United Parcel Service, Federal Express, or 
Other Mail Service: The mailing address for comments is: Alfred M. 
Pollard, General Counsel, Attention: Comments/RIN 2590-AA84, Federal 
Housing Finance Agency, Constitution Center, (OGC) Eighth Floor, 400 
Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20219.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lara Worley, Principal Financial 
Analyst, [email protected], 202-649-3324, Division of Federal Home 
Loan Bank Regulation; or Winston Sale, Assistant General Counsel, 
[email protected], 202-649-3081 (these are not toll-free numbers), 
Office of General Counsel (OGC), Federal Housing Finance Agency, 
Constitution Center, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20219. The 
telephone number for the Telecommunications Device for the Hearing 
Impaired is 800-877-8339.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Comments

    FHFA invites comment on all aspects of the proposed rulemaking, 
which FHFA is publishing with a 60-day comment period. After 
considering the comments, FHFA will develop a final regulation.
    Copies of all comments received will be posted without change on 
the FHFA Web site at http://www.fhfa.gov, and will include any personal 
information you provide, such as your name, address, email address, and 
telephone number. Copies of the comments also will be available for 
public inspection and copying on government-business days between the 
hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. at the Federal Housing Finance Agency, 
Constitution Center, 400 7th Street SW., Washington, DC 20219. To make 
an appointment to inspect comments please call the Office of General 
Counsel at (202) 649-3804.

II. Background

    FHFA is an independent agency of the federal government established 
to regulate and oversee the Federal National Mortgage Association, the 
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (together, the Enterprises), the 
Banks (collectively with the Enterprises, the regulated entities), and 
the Bank System's Office of Finance.\1\ FHFA is the primary federal 
financial regulator of each regulated entity. FHFA's regulatory mission 
is to ensure, among other things, that each of the regulated entities 
``operates in a safe and sound manner'' and that its ``operations and 
activities . . . foster liquid, efficient, competitive and resilient 
national housing finance markets.'' \2\
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    \1\ 12 U.S.C. 4511.
    \2\ 12 U.S.C. 4513(a)(1)(B).
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    The eleven Banks are organized under the Federal Home Loan Bank Act 
(Bank Act) as cooperatives,\3\ meaning that only members may purchase 
the capital stock of a Bank, and only members or certain eligible 
housing associates (such as state housing finance agencies) may obtain 
access to secured loans, known as advances, or other products provided 
by a Bank.\4\ Each Bank is managed by its own board of directors and 
serves the public interest by enhancing the availability of residential 
mortgage and community lending credit through its member 
institutions.\5\
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    \3\ See 12 U.S.C. 1423 and 1432(a).
    \4\ See 12 U.S.C. 1426(a)(4), 1430(a), and 1430b.
    \5\ See 12 U.S.C. 1427.
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    In 2000, the Federal Housing Finance Board (Finance Board), a 
predecessor to FHFA, adopted a rule (Modernization Rule) implementing 
certain statutory amendments made by the Federal Home Loan Bank System 
Modernization Act of 1999.\6\ Because the statutory amendments had 
expanded the types of collateral that the Banks may accept, the Finance 
Board established a prior review process through which the Finance 
Board could assess the risks to the Banks of accepting the new types of 
collateral. That process was codified in the NBA regulation at 12 CFR 
part 980, which also required the Banks to obtain Finance Board 
approval prior to undertaking any other NBAs that presented risks the 
Banks had not previously managed.\7\ In 2010, FHFA re-designated part 
980 as part 1272 of its regulations.\8\ Aside from that re-designation, 
the NBA regulation has remained unchanged since 2000.
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    \6\ See 65 FR 44414 (July 18, 2000). The Federal Home Loan Bank 
System Modernization Act of 1999 is Title VI of the Gramm-Leach-
Bliley Act, Pub. L. 106-102, 113 Stat. 1338 (Nov. 12, 1999).
    \7\ See 65 FR 44420 (July 18, 2000).
    \8\ See 75 FR 76622 (Dec. 9, 2010).
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    In April 2013, FHFA published a Notice of Regulatory Review (Review 
Notice) pursuant to its regulatory review plan published in 2012.\9\ 
The Review Notice requested the public's comment on FHFA's existing 
regulations for purposes of improving their effectiveness and reducing 
their burden.\10\ In response to the Review Notice, FHFA received a 
letter co-signed by all of the Banks (Request Letter) with comments on 
certain regulations, including part 1272.\11\ The Request Letter's 
comments on part 1272 focused on two issues: (1) The scope of the NBA 
rule; and (2) The length of time afforded to FHFA under the rule to 
respond to an NBA notice.
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    \9\ See 78 FR 23507 (April 19, 2013). See also Regulatory Review 
Plan, 77 FR 10351 (Feb. 22, 2012).
    \10\ 78 FR 23508 (April 19, 2013).
    \11\ The Request Letter is available on FHFA's Web site, at the 
following link: https://www.fhfa.gov//SupervisionRegulation/Rules/Pages/Comment-Detail.aspx?CommentId=4012.
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    Specifically, the Request Letter expressed concern that the broad 
scope of the rule requires the Banks to expend significant time and 
effort to determine whether a proposed activity is subject to the 
rule's purview. Further, the Banks expressed concern that the rule 
requires them to analyze the risks associated with a contemplated NBA 
to their member institutions, as well to the Banks themselves. The 
Banks noted that, if applied literally, that provision requires them 
to:

evaluate whether risks from certain business activities are 
regularly managed by hundreds of member banks, credit unions and 
insurance companies of widely different sizes and locations, which 
have many different business and operational models and 
strategies.\12\
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    \12\ Id at 2-3.

The Request Letter also noted that ``the addition of a materiality 
concept would greatly enhance the FHLBanks' ability to assess the 
regulations' applicability.'' With respect to the time frame for FHFA's 
response to NBA notices, the Banks expressed concern that the current 
regulation allows the review period to be extended indefinitely and 
that FHFA should revise the regulation to require more prompt decisions 
on NBA submissions. FHFA is now proposing to amend part 1272 to address 
the Banks' concerns.

[[Page 57501]]

III. Consideration of Differences Between the Banks and the Enterprises

    When promulgating regulations relating to the Banks, section 
1313(f) of the Federal Housing Enterprises Financial Safety and 
Soundness Act of 1992 requires the Director of FHFA (Director) to 
consider the differences between the Banks and the Enterprises with 
respect to the Banks' cooperative ownership structure; mission of 
providing liquidity to members; affordable housing and community 
development mission; capital structure; and joint and several 
liability.\13\ The changes proposed in this rulemaking apply 
exclusively to the Banks and generally affect the scope and timing of 
their NBA notifications. Apart from those changes, the substance of the 
proposed rule is substantially similar to that of the existing NBA 
regulation. In preparing this proposed rule the Director has considered 
the differences between the Banks and the Enterprises as they relate to 
the above factors, and requests comments about any particular 
differences that the Director should consider when developing a final 
rule.
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    \13\ See 12 U.S.C. 4513(f).
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IV. Analysis of the Proposed Rule

    The Proposed Rule. The purposes of the proposed rule are to revise 
the scope of activities requiring submission of an NBA notice, specify 
the response time to an NBA notice, and reorganize and clarify the 
rule. Additional changes are clarifying or conforming in nature. The 
following paragraphs describe the proposed revisions.
    Definitions. In Sec.  1272.1, FHFA proposes to revise the 
definition of ``new business activity'' and to add new definitions for 
two terms. In response to the Banks' request to narrow the scope of 
activities requiring prior FHFA approval under part 1272, FHFA is 
proposing to exclude from the definition of ``new business activity'' 
the acceptance of new types of advance collateral, i.e., types of 
collateral that are legally permissible but that a particular Bank has 
not previously accepted. Paragraphs (1) and (2) of the existing 
definition of new business activity, relating to the acceptance of 
``other real estate related collateral'' (ORERC) and ``community 
financial institution collateral'' (CFI collateral), respectively, were 
included in the definition because prior to 1999 the Banks could only 
accept limited amounts of ORERC and were not authorized to accept CFI 
collateral at all. The Finance Board found that the Banks lacked 
sufficient experience with those new collateral types, and specifically 
included that collateral within the definition of new business 
activities so it could ensure that the Banks had processes in place to 
manage the risks associated with the new collateral.\14\ In the 16 
years since the adoption of the Modernization Rule, most of the Banks 
have been approved to accept CFI collateral or some forms of ORERC and 
have developed significant experience in managing the risks associated 
with those collateral types. Those types of collateral are no longer 
new, and the remaining universe of new types of collateral that might 
potentially fall into the ORERC category is small. Thus, FHFA believes 
that there would be little risk associated with removing the references 
to these types of collateral from the definition of new business 
activity, which will allow the Banks to begin accepting any new types 
of collateral from their members and housing associates without prior 
regulatory review. Under the proposed rule, FHFA would assess the 
Banks' acceptance of new types of collateral through its examination 
process.
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    \14\ See 65 FR 44420 (July 18, 2000).
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    The current definition of new business activity also includes any 
activity that entails risks not previously and regularly managed by the 
Bank or by the Bank's members. For the reasons articulated in the 
Banks' Request Letter, FHFA is proposing to delete from the definition 
the reference to the Banks' members. Nonetheless, FHFA requests 
comments from the public about whether such deletion could negatively 
impact the Banks' safety and soundness or mission.
    In the Request Letter, the Banks also asked FHFA to add a 
materiality concept to the rule. The Banks contended that doing so 
would ``enhance [their] ability to assess the regulation's 
applicability'' to particular activities. FHFA has considered this 
request and proposes to incorporate a materiality provision into the 
definition of ``new business activity.'' Under the proposed definition, 
the Banks would be required to submit a notice only for those 
activities that ``entail material risks not previously and regularly 
managed by the Bank.'' The scope of this proposed definition would 
address the agency's principal safety and soundness concerns with 
respect to NBAs, while also allowing the Banks greater flexibility to 
initiate those activities, including modifications to existing 
activities, without prior agency approval. Assessing the materiality of 
the risks associated with a new activity necessarily will entail some 
subjective judgments by the Banks. For those instances in which it is 
unclear whether the risks associated with a proposed activity would be 
material, FHFA expects that a Bank would discuss the contemplated 
activity with FHFA staff early in the process to determine whether the 
risks warrant the submission of an NBA notice. For those instances in 
which a Bank undertakes a new activity based on its own determination 
that the associated risks are not material, FHFA expects to assess 
those decisions as part of the regular examination process, and will 
address any safety and soundness concerns associated with such 
activities in the same manner that it addresses such concerns arising 
from other aspects of a Bank's operations. FHFA specifically requests 
public comment on whether the proposed inclusion of materiality 
language within the definition of new business activity is the most 
appropriate means of incorporating a materiality assessment into the 
regulation, whether materiality should be defined, and whether limiting 
the NBA review process to those activities presenting new material 
risks could present any safety and soundness concerns.
    FHFA is also proposing to add two new definitions to the NBA 
regulation. The proposed rule includes a definition of ``business day'' 
because deadlines set forth in the proposed rule would be measured by 
business days rather than calendar days, as is the case under the 
current rule. FHFA proposes the use of business days because that 
approach assures that the review periods for NBA notices will be the 
same in all cases, even if they are filed during periods of the year 
that have multiple legal holidays. Lastly, FHFA is proposing to define 
``NBA Notice Date'' as the date on which FHFA receives an NBA notice. 
The purpose of this new term is to establish a unified start date 
against which the various deadlines in the proposed rule are to be 
measured.
    Filing Requirement. The proposed rule would not make any changes to 
Sec.  1272.2, which prohibits the Banks from commencing any NBAs except 
in accordance with the requirements of the NBA regulations of part 
1272.
    New Business Activity Notice Requirement. The proposed rule 
generally restructures part 1272 to clarify the protocol for notice and 
review of NBAs. Sections 1272.3 through 1272.7 have been reorganized 
into the Banks' notice requirements, FHFA's review process, requests 
for additional information, FHFA's examination authority, and 
delegation of approval authority, respectively. Functionally, most of 
the provisions are similar to the current regulation, but

[[Page 57502]]

reorganized to better reflect the order in which they are performed.
    In Sec.  1272.3, FHFA proposes retaining the NBA notice requirement 
with several changes that will limit its scope to describing the items 
that must be included as part of the notice. First, the proposed rule 
would relocate the timelines for commencement of an NBA to Sec.  
1272.4, as described in detail below. Second, FHFA proposes to replace 
the current itemized list of required notice contents with a revised 
list that includes more principles-based submission requirements. 
FHFA's intent is to provide the Banks greater flexibility in drafting 
notices that are appropriate to an NBA's scope. The proposed notice 
requirements are similar to the current requirements in that a notice 
must address FHFA's core legal and regulatory concerns. Thus, the 
proposed requirements would generally require that a Bank provide a 
thorough and complete description of the proposed activity. This 
approach is intended to afford the Banks additional discretion in 
tailoring notice contents to the nature of the proposed activity and 
its corresponding risks. FHFA would retain the authority to require the 
submission of additional information from the Banks as necessary to 
evaluate the risks associated with the new activity. See proposed 
Sec. Sec.  1272.4(b), 1272.5.
    The proposed rule would elaborate on the existing requirement that 
a Bank provide an opinion of counsel relating to the proposed new 
activity. For NBAs raising legal questions of first impression, FHFA 
proposes requiring the opinion to provide a thorough analysis of the 
legal authority for the activity that not only cites the general legal 
authority, but clearly explains how the cited authority permits the 
proposed activity. This proposed language is intended to ensure that 
the Banks perform a robust analysis of each of the legal issues 
relating to the contemplated new activity at an early stage of the 
process and provide FHFA with that analysis. A simple statement that 
counsel has reviewed the proposed activity and concluded that it is 
legally permissible will not satisfy this requirement.
    FHFA proposes removing the itemized list of informational items 
found in Sec.  1272.3(a)(3), and replacing it with a requirement that 
the submission provide a full and complete description of the proposed 
activity. FHFA expects that NBA notices, and especially those for 
activities not previously approved for any Bank, will need to discuss 
many of the items listed in the current regulation. However, FHFA 
recognizes that not all of the existing items in the regulation would 
be relevant to all notices, and that there will be some activities for 
which the current listing of items might be underinclusive. The more 
thorough and clear the submission, the more readily will FHFA be able 
to evaluate the request.
    The proposed notice requirements also specifically ask the Bank to 
inform FHFA whether the proposed activity represents a modification of 
an activity that FHFA has previously approved for that Bank, or whether 
it is an activity that FHFA has approved for any other Banks. Although 
FHFA generally will recognize when a proposed NBA has been previously 
approved for other Banks, the submitting Bank should provide this 
information to help expedite FHFA's decision on the notice. FHFA 
specifically requests public comment on whether the proposed notice 
description requirements appropriately balance the FHFA's informational 
needs with the associated compliance burden imposed on the Banks.
    The proposed rule would require a Bank to discuss how the proposed 
activity would support the Bank's housing finance and community 
investment mission. The current regulation requires a notice to 
describe the effect of a proposed activity on the housing or community 
development market, but does not affirmatively require the Banks to 
demonstrate how the proposed activity would support the Banks' 
statutory mission. FHFA's duties include ensuring that the Banks' 
activities foster such mission, see 12 U.S.C. 4513(a). The proposed 
rule elsewhere includes a related approval standard for NBA notices, 
which requires that FHFA approve notices only if the activity is 
conducted in a safe and sound manner and is consistent with the Banks' 
housing finance and community investment mission. This proposed 
requirement is also intended to dovetail with the general description 
requirement so that the submitting Bank produces a comprehensive 
picture of the proposed activity covering the range of its attributes, 
from technical production and risk concerns to the activity's potential 
effects on the Bank's mission.
    Paragraphs 1272.3(a)(4) and (5)--regarding the Bank's capacity to 
manage new risks and its assessment of the risks, respectively--have 
been combined into proposed Sec.  1272.3(a)(4). FHFA believes that the 
proposed language captures the fundamental concepts in the current 
regulation's requirements while streamlining the rule text and reducing 
the Banks' overall compliance burden.
    With respect to the anticipated dollar volume of an activity, the 
proposed rule clarifies that a Bank is to estimate the volume over the 
activity's initial three years of operation. This is intended to narrow 
the scope of the current regulation, which requires an estimate of the 
dollar volume of the activity over the long- and short-term, and 
clarifies that the estimate is to be based on anticipated production 
once the activity begins, especially in cases where the Bank may not 
immediately implement the new activity.
    Finally, FHFA proposes eliminating Sec.  1272.3(b), which addresses 
the submission requirements for NBAs relating to the acceptance of new 
types of advance collateral, because the acceptance of new types of 
collateral would no longer constitute an NBA, as described in the 
definitions discussion above.
    Agency Review. FHFA proposes revising Sec.  1272.4 through Sec.  
1272.6 to collapse their respective concepts into a more concise, 
narrative format and to establish new timelines for agency review of 
NBA notices. Proposed Sec.  1272.4 establishes FHFA's review process 
for NBA notices. Under the current regulation, a Bank may commence an 
NBA 60 days after FHFA's receipt of the associated notice unless FHFA 
disapproves the activity, instructs the Bank not to commence the 
activity pending further consideration by the agency, declares its 
intent to examine the Bank, or requests additional information. See 
Sec.  1272.5(a)(1)-(4). In the Request Letter, the Banks expressed 
concern that the existing regulation allows FHFA to easily extend its 
review of NBA notices by either requesting additional information or by 
instructing the Banks not to commence a new activity shortly after 
receipt of the notice. See Sec.  1272.4(a). The proposed rule would 
address the concerns by providing for the automatic approval of NBA 
notices if FHFA fails to act by certain deadlines, as described below. 
The proposed rule would establish two time periods for FHFA review: A 
30 business-day period, generally intended for activities already 
approved for other Banks, and an 80 business-day period, generally 
intended for activities of first impression or that otherwise require 
significant agency examination. Under both proposed timelines, subject 
to certain extensions and caveats, the Bank would be able to commence 
the new activity at the end of each time period if FHFA failed to 
approve, deny, or respond to the Bank regarding the activity.
    Proposed Sec.  1272.4(a) sets an initial 30 business-day period for 
FHFA to

[[Page 57503]]

approve or deny an activity, or inform the Bank that the request raises 
legal, policy, or supervisory issues that require further evaluation. 
Requests raising new legal or policy issues or which pose significant 
safety and soundness issues would generally be processed under the 80 
business-day timeline in proposed Sec.  1272.4(b). If FHFA fails to 
take one of those three actions by the end of 30 business days from the 
NBA Notice Date, the proposed rule provides that the notice would be 
deemed to have been approved and the Bank could commence the activity 
for which the notice was submitted. If FHFA notifies the Bank that the 
activity requires further evaluation, then the proposed rule provides 
that FHFA must approve or deny the notice no later than 80 business 
days from the NBA Notice Date. If FHFA fails to approve or deny the 
notice by that date, then it would be deemed to be approved, and the 
Bank could commence the activity. For all submissions, FHFA intends to 
approve or deny the notice prior to the applicable deadline, and 
expects that it will act on many notices substantially before the 
deadline. FHFA believes that these time periods will afford it 
sufficient time to review, consider, and fully evaluate the merits of 
both routine and novel submissions. The proposed rule includes one 
exception to the automatic approval provisions, which pertains to NBA 
submissions that raise significant policy issues that the Director 
determines require additional time. Proposed Sec.  1272.4(d) provides 
that the Director may extend the 80 business-day period by an 
additional 60 business days to facilitate such review. In such cases, 
FHFA will inform the Bank of the extension before the end of the 80 
business-day period and the Bank may not commence the proposed activity 
until FHFA has affirmatively approved the notice. This proposed 
exception to the automatic approval provisions is intended to preserve 
the Director's oversight authority on notices deemed by the Director to 
be of sufficient consequence to merit an extended review period and 
also to prevent automatic approval of such notices during periods of 
transition between FHFA Directors or if the Director is otherwise 
unable to attend to the matter.
    Proposed Sec.  1272.4(c) states that for purposes of calculating 
the number of days that make up the applicable review period, no days 
would be counted between the day FHFA communicates a request for 
additional information and the day the Bank responds to all questions 
asked. One purpose of the automatic approval provisions is to provide 
some certainty as to the date by which FHFA should act on a notice. In 
order for FHFA to act, however, it must have a complete notice, 
including responses to its requests for additional information. Because 
FHFA may be unable to continue processing a notice while it is awaiting 
receipt of additional information from a Bank, those days are not 
included within the applicable time periods. If a Bank's submitted 
notice is clear and thorough, FHFA expects that there will be less need 
to request additional information.
    FHFA proposes adding new Sec.  1272.4(e), which would establish an 
explicit standard under which the agency will make determinations with 
respect to NBAs. The proposed standard considers whether the activity 
will be conducted in a safe and sound manner and whether the activity 
is consistent with the housing finance and community investment mission 
of the Banks and the cooperative nature of the Bank System. The policy 
considerations underlying this proposed standard stem from FHFA's 
statutory oversight duties and reflect current agency practice. See 12 
U.S.C. 4513(a). The current regulation implies, but does not explicitly 
set forth, a standard for review, and FHFA now proposes a specific 
standard in keeping with its statutory mission and practice. Further, 
FHFA proposes to include in the same section a provision authorizing 
FHFA to impose conditions in connection with the approval of any NBA. 
This provision is similar to the current provision at Sec.  
1272.7(b)(2).
    FHFA proposes establishing a revised protocol for additional 
information requests in proposed Sec.  1272.5. As with the current 
regulation, FHFA reserves the right to request additional information 
regarding a proposed NBA. However, FHFA proposes adding several 
conditions to such requests. Specifically, after FHFA makes an initial 
request for additional information, any subsequent requests for 
additional information must be limited to information that is necessary 
to fully respond to the initial request, i.e., for cases in which a 
Bank's response was not fully responsive or otherwise requires 
clarification, or because the Bank's response raises new legal or 
policy issues not evident based on the notice or the Bank's previous 
response. FHFA intends for these proposed conditions to facilitate the 
review process by limiting the scope and circumstances in which FHFA 
can make subsequent requests for additional information and to incent 
the Banks to provide clear and thorough submissions and responses to 
information requests. These limitations notwithstanding, the proposed 
rule also authorizes the Director to request any additional information 
regarding any NBA for which the Director has extended the review 
period. Ultimately, the Director is responsible for supervising the 
Banks and otherwise ensuring that they act in a safe and sound manner, 
and this provision of the proposed rule is intended to allow the 
Director to have whatever information the Director deems necessary to 
carry out those responsibilities when reviewing an NBA notice. See 12 
U.S.C. 4513(a)(2)(B). FHFA specifically requests public comments on 
whether these proposed conditions on requests for additional 
information appropriately balance FHFA's regulatory duties with the 
Banks' compliance burden.
    Proposed Sec.  1272.6 reorganizes and combines Sec. Sec.  1272.7(a) 
and 1272.7(b)(2)(v) into one paragraph, reserving FHFA's right to 
examine the Banks with respect to their implementation of an NBA.
    Delegation of Authority. Proposed Sec.  1272.7 includes a 
delegation of authority to the Deputy Director for Federal Home Loan 
Bank Regulation (Deputy Director) to approve NBA submissions, but 
further provides that the Director reserves the right to modify, 
rescind, or supersede any such approvals granted under this delegation 
of authority. The provision is modeled on a similar delegation of 
authority in 12 CFR 1211.3, which authorizes the Deputy Director to 
grant ``approvals'' in accordance with the procedures regulations of 
that part. Although the term ``approval,'' as defined in Sec.  1211.1, 
arguably is broad enough to encompass NBA notices, when FHFA first 
included that delegation in the procedures regulations it explained in 
the Supplementary Information to the proposed rule that the provisions 
pertaining to ``approvals'' did not apply to NBA notices. See 79 FR 
15257, 15258 (March 19, 2014) (because NBA notices ``are subject to the 
procedural requirements of part 1272 . . . approvals for an NBA would 
not be subject to'' the ``approvals'' provisions of Sec.  1211.3). FHFA 
anticipates that most NBA notices will be approved by the Deputy 
Director pursuant to the proposed delegation of authority and that 
notices raising novel legal or policy questions will be referred to the 
Director for decision.

V. Paperwork Reduction Act

    The Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) requires that 
regulations involving the collection of

[[Page 57504]]

information receive clearance from the Office of Management and Budget 
(OMB). This rule contains no such collection of information requiring 
OMB approval under the Paperwork Reduction Act. Consequently, no 
information has been submitted to OMB for review.

VI. Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The proposed rule applies only to the Banks, which do not come 
within the meaning of small entities as defined in the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (RFA). See 5 U.S.C. 601(6). Therefore, in accordance 
with section 605(b) of the RFA, FHFA certifies that this proposed rule, 
if adopted as a final rule, is not likely to have a significant 
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.

List of Subjects in 12 CFR Part 1272

    Federal home loan banks, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

Authority and Issuance

    Accordingly, for reasons stated in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 
and under the authority of 12 U.S.C. 1431(a), 1432(a), 4511(b), 4513, 
4526(a), FHFA proposes to amend subchapter D of chapter XII of title 12 
of the Code of Federal Regulations as follows:

CHAPTER XII--FEDERAL HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY

Subchapter D--Federal Home Loan Banks

0
1. Revise part 1272 to read as follows:

PART 1272--NEW BUSINESS ACTIVITIES

Sec.
1272.1 Definitions.
1272.2 Limitation on Bank authority to undertake new business 
activities.
1272.3 New business activity notice requirement.
1272.4 Review process.
1272.5 Additional information.
1272.6 Examinations.
1272.7 Approval of notices.

    Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1431(a), 1432(a), 4511(b), 4513, 4526(a).


Sec.  1272.1  Definitions.

    As used in this part:
    Business Day means any calendar day other than a Saturday, Sunday, 
or legal public holiday listed in 5 U.S.C. 6103.
    NBA Notice Date means the date on which FHFA receives a new 
business activity notice.
    New business activity (NBA) means any business activity undertaken, 
transacted, conducted, or engaged in by a Bank that entails material 
risks not previously managed by the Bank. A Bank's acceptance of a new 
type of advance collateral does not constitute a new business activity.


Sec.  1272.2  Limitation on Bank authority to undertake new business 
activities.

    No Bank shall undertake any NBA except in accordance with the 
procedures set forth in this part.


Sec.  1272.3  New business activity notice requirement.

    Prior to undertaking an NBA, a Bank shall submit a written notice 
of the proposed NBA that provides a thorough, meaningful, complete, and 
specific description of the activity such that FHFA will be able to 
make an informed decision regarding the proposed activity. At a 
minimum, the notice should include the following information:
    (a) A written opinion of counsel identifying the specific 
statutory, regulatory, or other legal authorities under which the NBA 
is authorized and, for submissions raising legal questions of first 
impression, a reasoned analysis explaining how the cited authorities 
can be construed to authorize the new activity;
    (b) A full description of the proposed activity, including, when 
applicable, infographics and definitions of key terms. In addition, the 
Bank shall indicate whether the proposed activity represents a 
modification to a previously approved activity in which the Bank is 
engaged or is an activity that FHFA has approved for any other Banks;
    (c) A discussion of why the Bank proposes to engage in the new 
activity and how the activity supports the housing finance and 
community investment mission of the Bank;
    (d) A discussion of the risks presented by the new activity and how 
the Bank will manage these risks; and
    (e) A good faith estimate of the anticipated dollar volume of the 
activity, and the income and expenses associated with implementing and 
operating the new activity, over the initial three years of operation.


Sec.  1272.4  Review process.

    (a) Within 30 business days of the NBA Notice Date, FHFA will take 
one of the following actions:
    (1) Approve the proposed NBA;
    (2) Deny the proposed activity; or
    (3) Inform the Bank that the activity raises policy, legal, or 
supervisory issues that require further evaluation. If FHFA fails to 
take any of those actions by the 30th business day following the NBA 
Notice Date, the NBA notice shall be deemed to have been approved and 
the Bank may commence the activity for which the notice was submitted.
    (b) In the case of any notice that FHFA has determined requires 
further evaluation, FHFA will approve or deny the notice by no later 
than the 80th business day following the NBA Notice Date. If FHFA fails 
to approve or deny a NBA notice by that date, and the Director has not 
extended the review period, the NBA notice shall be deemed to have been 
approved and the Bank may commence the activity for which the notice 
was submitted.
    (c) For purposes of calculating the review period, no days will be 
counted between the date that FHFA has requested additional information 
from the Bank pursuant to Sec.  1272.5 and the date that the Bank 
responds to all questions communicated.
    (d) Notwithstanding anything contained in this part, the Director 
may extend the 80 business day review period by an additional 60 
business days if the Director determines that additional time is 
required to consider the notice. In such a case, FHFA will inform the 
Bank of any such extension before the 80th business day following the 
NBA Notice Date, and the Bank may not commence the NBA until FHFA has 
affirmatively approved the notice.
    (e) In considering any NBA notice, FHFA will assess whether the 
proposed activity will be conducted in a safe and sound manner and is 
consistent with the housing finance and community investment mission of 
the Banks and the cooperative nature of the Bank System. FHFA may deny 
a NBA notice or may approve the notice, which approval may be made 
subject to the Bank's compliance with any conditions that FHFA 
determines are appropriate to ensure that the Bank conducts the new 
activity in a safe and sound manner and in compliance with applicable 
laws or regulations and the Bank's mission.


Sec.  1272.5  Additional information.

    FHFA may request additional information from a Bank necessary to 
issue a determination regarding an NBA. After an initial request for 
information, FHFA may make subsequent requests for information only to 
the extent that the information provided by the Bank does not fully 
respond to a previous request, the subsequent request seeks information 
needed to clarify the Bank's previous response, or the information 
provided by the Bank raises new legal, policy, or supervisory issues 
not evident based on the Bank's NBA notice or responses to previous 
requests for information. Nothing contained in this paragraph shall 
limit the Director's authority to request additional information from a 
Bank regarding an

[[Page 57505]]

NBA for which the Director has extended the review period.


Sec.  1272.6  Examinations.

    Nothing in this part shall limit in any manner the right of FHFA to 
conduct any examination of any Bank relating to its implementation of 
an NBA, including pre- or post-implementation safety and soundness 
examinations, or review of contracts or other agreements between the 
Bank and any other party.


Sec.  1272.7  Approval of notices.

    The Deputy Director for Federal Home Loan Bank Regulation may 
approve requests from a Bank seeking approval of any NBA notice 
submitted in accordance with this part. The Director reserves the right 
to modify, rescind, or supersede any such approval granted by the 
Deputy Director, with such action being effective only on a prospective 
basis.

    Dated: August 16, 2016.
Melvin L. Watt,
Director, Federal Housing Finance Agency.
[FR Doc. 2016-19858 Filed 8-22-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8070-01-P



                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 163 / Tuesday, August 23, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                                                                         57499

                                                  IV. Plain Writing                                                         audience. The NRC has written this                                        proposed rule with respect to clarity
                                                    The Plain Writing Act of 2010 (Pub.                                     document to be consistent with the                                        and effectiveness of the language used.
                                                  L. 111–274) requires Federal agencies to                                  Plain Writing Act as well as the
                                                                                                                                                                                                      V. Availability of Documents
                                                  write documents in a clear, concise,                                      Presidential Memorandum, ‘‘Plain
                                                  well-organized manner that also follows                                   Language in Government Writing,’’                                           The documents identified in the
                                                  other best practices appropriate to the                                   published June 10, 1998 (63 FR 31883).                                    following table are available to
                                                  subject or field and the intended                                         The NRC requests comment on the                                           interested persons as indicated.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ADAMS
                                                                                                                                         Document                                                                                                  Accession No.

                                                  Letter and License Application .........................................................................................................................................................         ML15092A130
                                                  Supplement Letter ............................................................................................................................................................................   ML15114A423
                                                  Package with the Transmittal and Request for Supplemental Information Responses Supporting HI–STORM FW CoC No.                                                                                   ML15170A433
                                                    1032, Amendment No. 2.
                                                  Supplement to HI–STORM FW CoC No. 1032, Amendment 2 .......................................................................................................                                      ML15233A038
                                                  Proposed CoC No. 1032, Amendment No. 2 ...................................................................................................................................                       ML16054A625
                                                  Proposed CoC No. 1032, Amendment No. 2 —Appendix A ...........................................................................................................                                   ML16054A628
                                                  Proposed CoC No. 1032, Amendment No. 2—Technical Specifications, Appendix B ...................................................................                                                  ML16054A627
                                                  CoC No. 1032, Amendment No. 2—Preliminary Safety Evaluation Report ....................................................................................                                          ML16054A624



                                                     The NRC may post materials related                                       Authority: Atomic Energy Act of 1954,                                     Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 9th day
                                                  to this document, including public                                        secs. 51, 53, 57, 62, 63, 65, 69, 81, 161, 182,                           of August, 2016.
                                                  comments, on the Federal rulemaking                                       183, 184, 186, 187, 189, 223, 234, 274 (42                                  For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
                                                                                                                            U.S.C. 2071, 2073, 2077, 2092, 2093, 2095,
                                                  Web site at http://www.regulations.gov                                                                                                              Victor M. McCree,
                                                                                                                            2099, 2111, 2201, 2210e, 2232, 2233, 2234,
                                                  under Docket ID NRC–2016–0103. The                                        2236, 2237, 2238, 2273, 2282, 2021); Energy                               Executive Director for Operations.
                                                  Federal rulemaking Web site allows you                                    Reorganization Act of 1974, secs. 201, 202,                               [FR Doc. 2016–20091 Filed 8–22–16; 8:45 am]
                                                  to receive alerts when changes or                                         206, 211 (42 U.S.C. 5841, 5842, 5846, 5851);                              BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
                                                  additions occur in a docket folder. To                                    National Environmental Policy Act of 1969
                                                  subscribe: (1) Navigate to the docket                                     (42 U.S.C. 4332); Nuclear Waste Policy Act
                                                  folder (NRC–2016–0103); (2) click the                                     of 1982, secs. 117(a), 132, 133, 134, 135, 137,
                                                  ‘‘Sign up for Email Alerts’’ link; and 3)                                 141, 145(g), 148, 218(a) (42 U.S.C. 10137(a),                             FEDERAL HOUSING FINANCE
                                                  enter your email address and select how                                   10152, 10153, 10154, 10155, 10157, 10161,                                 AGENCY
                                                                                                                            10165(g), 10168, 10198(a)); 44 U.S.C. 3504
                                                  frequently you would like to receive                                      note.                                                                     12 CFR Part 1272
                                                  emails (daily, weekly, or monthly).
                                                                                                                            ■ 2. In § 72.214, Certificate of                                          RIN 2590–AA84
                                                  List of Subjects in 10 CFR Part 72                                        Compliance 1032 is revised to read as
                                                                                                                            follows:                                                                  Federal Home Loan Bank New
                                                     Administrative practice and                                                                                                                      Business Activities
                                                  procedure, Criminal penalties,                                            § 72.214 List of approved spent fuel
                                                  Hazardous waste, Indians,                                                 storage casks.                                                            AGENCY:  Federal Housing Finance
                                                  Intergovernmental relations, Manpower                                     *     *     *     *     *                                                 Agency.
                                                  training programs, Nuclear energy,                                          Certificate Number: 1032.                                               ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking;
                                                  Nuclear materials, Occupational safety                                      Initial Certificate Effective Date: June                                request for comment.
                                                  and health, Penalties, Radiation                                          13, 2011, superseded by Amendment
                                                  protection, Reporting and recordkeeping                                   Number 0, Revision 1, on April 25,                                        SUMMARY:   The proposed rule would
                                                  requirements, Security measures, Spent                                    2016.                                                                     modify a part of the Federal Housing
                                                  fuel, Whistleblowing.                                                       Amendment Number 0, Revision 1,                                         Finance Agency (FHFA) regulations,
                                                                                                                            Effective Date: April 25, 2016.                                           which addresses requirements for the
                                                    For the reasons set out in the                                                                                                                    Federal Home Loan Banks’ (Banks) new
                                                  preamble and under the authority of the                                     Amendment Number 1 Effective Date:
                                                                                                                            December 17, 2014, superseded by                                          business activities (NBAs). The
                                                  Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended;                                                                                                              proposed rule would reduce the scope
                                                  the Energy Reorganization Act of 1974,                                    Amendment Number 1, Revision 1, on
                                                                                                                            June 2, 2015.                                                             of NBAs for which the Banks must seek
                                                  as amended; the Nuclear Waste Policy                                                                                                                approval from FHFA and would
                                                  Act of 1982, as amended; and 5 U.S.C.                                       Amendment Number 1, Revision 1,
                                                                                                                            Effective Date: June 2, 2015.                                             establish new timelines for agency
                                                  552 and 553; the NRC is adopting the                                                                                                                review and approval of NBA notices.
                                                  following amendments to 10 CFR part                                         Amendment Number 2, Effective
                                                                                                                            Date: November 7, 2016.                                                   The proposed rule also would
                                                  72.                                                                                                                                                 reorganize a part of our regulations to
                                                                                                                              SAR Submitted by: Holtec
                                                                                                                            International, Inc.                                                       clarify the protocol for FHFA review of
                                                  PART 72—LICENSING
                                                                                                                              SAR Title: Final Safety Analysis                                        NBAs.
                                                  REQUIREMENTS FOR THE
srobinson on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                  INDEPENDENT STORAGE OF SPENT                                              Report for the Holtec International HI–                                   DATES: FHFA must receive written
                                                  NUCLEAR FUEL, HIGH-LEVEL                                                  STORM FW System.                                                          comments on or before October 24,
                                                  RADIOACTIVE WASTE, AND                                                      Docket Number: 72–1032.                                                 2016.
                                                  REACTOR-RELATED GREATER THAN                                                Certificate Expiration Date: June 12,                                   ADDRESSES:  You may submit your
                                                  CLASS C WASTE                                                             2031.                                                                     comments on the proposed rule,
                                                                                                                              Model Number: HI–STORM FW                                               identified by regulatory information
                                                  ■ 1. The authority citation for part 72                                   MPC–37, MPC–89.                                                           number (RIN) 2590–AA84 by any of the
                                                  continues to read as follows:                                             *     *     *     *     *                                                 following methods:


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                                                  57500                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 163 / Tuesday, August 23, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                    • Agency Web site: www.fhfa.gov/                      make an appointment to inspect                        regulations.8 Aside from that re-
                                                  open-for-comment-or-input.                              comments please call the Office of                    designation, the NBA regulation has
                                                    • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://                 General Counsel at (202) 649–3804.                    remained unchanged since 2000.
                                                  www.regulations.gov. Follow the                                                                                  In April 2013, FHFA published a
                                                                                                          II. Background
                                                  instructions for submitting comments. If
                                                                                                             FHFA is an independent agency of the               Notice of Regulatory Review (Review
                                                  you submit your comments to the
                                                                                                          federal government established to                     Notice) pursuant to its regulatory review
                                                  Federal eRulemaking Portal, please also
                                                                                                          regulate and oversee the Federal                      plan published in 2012.9 The Review
                                                  send it by email to FHFA at
                                                  RegComments@FHFA.gov to ensure                          National Mortgage Association, the                    Notice requested the public’s comment
                                                  timely receipt by the agency. Please                    Federal Home Loan Mortgage                            on FHFA’s existing regulations for
                                                  include ‘‘RIN 2590–AA84’’ in the                        Corporation (together, the Enterprises),              purposes of improving their
                                                  subject line of the message.                            the Banks (collectively with the                      effectiveness and reducing their
                                                    • Hand Delivery/Courier: The hand                     Enterprises, the regulated entities), and             burden.10 In response to the Review
                                                  delivery address is: Alfred M. Pollard,                 the Bank System’s Office of Finance.1                 Notice, FHFA received a letter co-signed
                                                  General Counsel, Attention: Comments/                   FHFA is the primary federal financial                 by all of the Banks (Request Letter) with
                                                  RIN 2590–AA84, Federal Housing                          regulator of each regulated entity.                   comments on certain regulations,
                                                  Finance Agency, Constitution Center,                    FHFA’s regulatory mission is to ensure,               including part 1272.11 The Request
                                                  (OGC) Eighth Floor, 400 Seventh Street                  among other things, that each of the                  Letter’s comments on part 1272 focused
                                                  SW., Washington, DC 20219. The                          regulated entities ‘‘operates in a safe and           on two issues: (1) The scope of the NBA
                                                  package should be delivered to the                      sound manner’’ and that its ‘‘operations              rule; and (2) The length of time afforded
                                                  Seventh Street entrance Guard Desk,                     and activities . . . foster liquid,                   to FHFA under the rule to respond to an
                                                  First Floor, on business days between 9                 efficient, competitive and resilient
                                                                                                                                                                NBA notice.
                                                  a.m. and 5 p.m.                                         national housing finance markets.’’ 2
                                                                                                             The eleven Banks are organized under                  Specifically, the Request Letter
                                                    • U.S. Mail, United Parcel Service,
                                                                                                          the Federal Home Loan Bank Act (Bank                  expressed concern that the broad scope
                                                  Federal Express, or Other Mail Service:
                                                                                                          Act) as cooperatives,3 meaning that only              of the rule requires the Banks to expend
                                                  The mailing address for comments is:
                                                  Alfred M. Pollard, General Counsel,                     members may purchase the capital stock                significant time and effort to determine
                                                  Attention: Comments/RIN 2590–AA84,                      of a Bank, and only members or certain                whether a proposed activity is subject to
                                                  Federal Housing Finance Agency,                         eligible housing associates (such as state            the rule’s purview. Further, the Banks
                                                  Constitution Center, (OGC) Eighth Floor,                housing finance agencies) may obtain                  expressed concern that the rule requires
                                                  400 Seventh Street SW., Washington,                     access to secured loans, known as                     them to analyze the risks associated
                                                  DC 20219.                                               advances, or other products provided by               with a contemplated NBA to their
                                                                                                          a Bank.4 Each Bank is managed by its                  member institutions, as well to the
                                                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lara
                                                                                                          own board of directors and serves the                 Banks themselves. The Banks noted
                                                  Worley, Principal Financial Analyst,                    public interest by enhancing the
                                                  Lara.Worley@FHFA.gov, 202–649–3324,                                                                           that, if applied literally, that provision
                                                                                                          availability of residential mortgage and              requires them to:
                                                  Division of Federal Home Loan Bank                      community lending credit through its
                                                  Regulation; or Winston Sale, Assistant                  member institutions.5                                 evaluate whether risks from certain business
                                                  General Counsel, Winston.Sale@                             In 2000, the Federal Housing Finance               activities are regularly managed by hundreds
                                                  FHFA.gov, 202–649–3081 (these are not                   Board (Finance Board), a predecessor to               of member banks, credit unions and
                                                  toll-free numbers), Office of General                   FHFA, adopted a rule (Modernization                   insurance companies of widely different
                                                  Counsel (OGC), Federal Housing                          Rule) implementing certain statutory                  sizes and locations, which have many
                                                  Finance Agency, Constitution Center,                    amendments made by the Federal Home                   different business and operational models
                                                  400 Seventh Street SW., Washington,                     Loan Bank System Modernization Act of                 and strategies.12
                                                  DC 20219. The telephone number for                      1999.6 Because the statutory
                                                  the Telecommunications Device for the                                                                         The Request Letter also noted that ‘‘the
                                                                                                          amendments had expanded the types of
                                                  Hearing Impaired is 800–877–8339.                                                                             addition of a materiality concept would
                                                                                                          collateral that the Banks may accept, the
                                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                                                                                greatly enhance the FHLBanks’ ability to
                                                                                                          Finance Board established a prior
                                                                                                                                                                assess the regulations’ applicability.’’
                                                  I. Comments                                             review process through which the
                                                                                                          Finance Board could assess the risks to               With respect to the time frame for
                                                    FHFA invites comment on all aspects                   the Banks of accepting the new types of               FHFA’s response to NBA notices, the
                                                  of the proposed rulemaking, which                       collateral. That process was codified in              Banks expressed concern that the
                                                  FHFA is publishing with a 60-day                        the NBA regulation at 12 CFR part 980,                current regulation allows the review
                                                  comment period. After considering the                   which also required the Banks to obtain               period to be extended indefinitely and
                                                  comments, FHFA will develop a final                     Finance Board approval prior to                       that FHFA should revise the regulation
                                                  regulation.                                             undertaking any other NBAs that                       to require more prompt decisions on
                                                    Copies of all comments received will                  presented risks the Banks had not                     NBA submissions. FHFA is now
                                                  be posted without change on the FHFA                    previously managed.7 In 2010, FHFA re-                proposing to amend part 1272 to
                                                  Web site at http://www.fhfa.gov, and                    designated part 980 as part 1272 of its               address the Banks’ concerns.
                                                  will include any personal information
                                                  you provide, such as your name,
srobinson on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                                                                            1 12 U.S.C. 4511.                                     8 See   75 FR 76622 (Dec. 9, 2010).
                                                  address, email address, and telephone                     2 12 U.S.C. 4513(a)(1)(B).                            9 See   78 FR 23507 (April 19, 2013). See also
                                                  number. Copies of the comments also                       3 See 12 U.S.C. 1423 and 1432(a).                   Regulatory Review Plan, 77 FR 10351 (Feb. 22,
                                                  will be available for public inspection                   4 See 12 U.S.C. 1426(a)(4), 1430(a), and 1430b.     2012).
                                                                                                            5 See 12 U.S.C. 1427.                                  10 78 FR 23508 (April 19, 2013).
                                                  and copying on government-business
                                                                                                            6 See 65 FR 44414 (July 18, 2000). The Federal         11 The Request Letter is available on FHFA’s Web
                                                  days between the hours of 10 a.m. and
                                                                                                          Home Loan Bank System Modernization Act of            site, at the following link: https://www.fhfa.gov//
                                                  3 p.m. at the Federal Housing Finance                   1999 is Title VI of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act,       SupervisionRegulation/Rules/Pages/Comment-
                                                  Agency, Constitution Center, 400 7th                    Pub. L. 106–102, 113 Stat. 1338 (Nov. 12, 1999).      Detail.aspx?CommentId=4012.
                                                  Street SW., Washington, DC 20219. To                      7 See 65 FR 44420 (July 18, 2000).                     12 Id at 2–3.




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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 163 / Tuesday, August 23, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                         57501

                                                  III. Consideration of Differences                         types, and specifically included that                  instances in which it is unclear whether
                                                  Between the Banks and the Enterprises                     collateral within the definition of new                the risks associated with a proposed
                                                     When promulgating regulations                          business activities so it could ensure                 activity would be material, FHFA
                                                  relating to the Banks, section 1313(f) of                 that the Banks had processes in place to               expects that a Bank would discuss the
                                                  the Federal Housing Enterprises                           manage the risks associated with the                   contemplated activity with FHFA staff
                                                                                                            new collateral.14 In the 16 years since                early in the process to determine
                                                  Financial Safety and Soundness Act of
                                                                                                            the adoption of the Modernization Rule,                whether the risks warrant the
                                                  1992 requires the Director of FHFA
                                                                                                            most of the Banks have been approved                   submission of an NBA notice. For those
                                                  (Director) to consider the differences
                                                                                                            to accept CFI collateral or some forms of              instances in which a Bank undertakes a
                                                  between the Banks and the Enterprises
                                                                                                            ORERC and have developed significant                   new activity based on its own
                                                  with respect to the Banks’ cooperative
                                                                                                            experience in managing the risks                       determination that the associated risks
                                                  ownership structure; mission of
                                                                                                            associated with those collateral types.                are not material, FHFA expects to assess
                                                  providing liquidity to members;
                                                                                                            Those types of collateral are no longer                those decisions as part of the regular
                                                  affordable housing and community
                                                                                                            new, and the remaining universe of new                 examination process, and will address
                                                  development mission; capital structure;
                                                                                                            types of collateral that might potentially             any safety and soundness concerns
                                                  and joint and several liability.13 The
                                                                                                            fall into the ORERC category is small.                 associated with such activities in the
                                                  changes proposed in this rulemaking                       Thus, FHFA believes that there would                   same manner that it addresses such
                                                  apply exclusively to the Banks and                        be little risk associated with removing                concerns arising from other aspects of a
                                                  generally affect the scope and timing of                  the references to these types of collateral            Bank’s operations. FHFA specifically
                                                  their NBA notifications. Apart from                       from the definition of new business                    requests public comment on whether
                                                  those changes, the substance of the                       activity, which will allow the Banks to                the proposed inclusion of materiality
                                                  proposed rule is substantially similar to                 begin accepting any new types of                       language within the definition of new
                                                  that of the existing NBA regulation. In                   collateral from their members and                      business activity is the most appropriate
                                                  preparing this proposed rule the                          housing associates without prior                       means of incorporating a materiality
                                                  Director has considered the differences                   regulatory review. Under the proposed                  assessment into the regulation, whether
                                                  between the Banks and the Enterprises                     rule, FHFA would assess the Banks’                     materiality should be defined, and
                                                  as they relate to the above factors, and                  acceptance of new types of collateral                  whether limiting the NBA review
                                                  requests comments about any particular                    through its examination process.                       process to those activities presenting
                                                  differences that the Director should                         The current definition of new                       new material risks could present any
                                                  consider when developing a final rule.                    business activity also includes any                    safety and soundness concerns.
                                                  IV. Analysis of the Proposed Rule                         activity that entails risks not previously                FHFA is also proposing to add two
                                                                                                            and regularly managed by the Bank or                   new definitions to the NBA regulation.
                                                     The Proposed Rule. The purposes of                     by the Bank’s members. For the reasons                 The proposed rule includes a definition
                                                  the proposed rule are to revise the scope                 articulated in the Banks’ Request Letter,              of ‘‘business day’’ because deadlines set
                                                  of activities requiring submission of an                  FHFA is proposing to delete from the                   forth in the proposed rule would be
                                                  NBA notice, specify the response time                     definition the reference to the Banks’                 measured by business days rather than
                                                  to an NBA notice, and reorganize and                      members. Nonetheless, FHFA requests                    calendar days, as is the case under the
                                                  clarify the rule. Additional changes are                  comments from the public about                         current rule. FHFA proposes the use of
                                                  clarifying or conforming in nature. The                   whether such deletion could negatively                 business days because that approach
                                                  following paragraphs describe the                         impact the Banks’ safety and soundness                 assures that the review periods for NBA
                                                  proposed revisions.                                       or mission.                                            notices will be the same in all cases,
                                                     Definitions. In § 1272.1, FHFA                            In the Request Letter, the Banks also               even if they are filed during periods of
                                                  proposes to revise the definition of                      asked FHFA to add a materiality                        the year that have multiple legal
                                                  ‘‘new business activity’’ and to add new                  concept to the rule. The Banks                         holidays. Lastly, FHFA is proposing to
                                                  definitions for two terms. In response to                 contended that doing so would                          define ‘‘NBA Notice Date’’ as the date
                                                  the Banks’ request to narrow the scope                    ‘‘enhance [their] ability to assess the                on which FHFA receives an NBA notice.
                                                  of activities requiring prior FHFA                        regulation’s applicability’’ to particular             The purpose of this new term is to
                                                  approval under part 1272, FHFA is                         activities. FHFA has considered this                   establish a unified start date against
                                                  proposing to exclude from the definition                  request and proposes to incorporate a                  which the various deadlines in the
                                                  of ‘‘new business activity’’ the                          materiality provision into the definition              proposed rule are to be measured.
                                                  acceptance of new types of advance                        of ‘‘new business activity.’’ Under the                   Filing Requirement. The proposed
                                                  collateral, i.e., types of collateral that are            proposed definition, the Banks would                   rule would not make any changes to
                                                  legally permissible but that a particular                 be required to submit a notice only for                § 1272.2, which prohibits the Banks
                                                  Bank has not previously accepted.                         those activities that ‘‘entail material                from commencing any NBAs except in
                                                  Paragraphs (1) and (2) of the existing                    risks not previously and regularly                     accordance with the requirements of the
                                                  definition of new business activity,                      managed by the Bank.’’ The scope of                    NBA regulations of part 1272.
                                                  relating to the acceptance of ‘‘other real                this proposed definition would address                    New Business Activity Notice
                                                  estate related collateral’’ (ORERC) and                   the agency’s principal safety and                      Requirement. The proposed rule
                                                  ‘‘community financial institution                         soundness concerns with respect to                     generally restructures part 1272 to
                                                  collateral’’ (CFI collateral), respectively,              NBAs, while also allowing the Banks                    clarify the protocol for notice and
                                                  were included in the definition because                   greater flexibility to initiate those                  review of NBAs. Sections 1272.3
srobinson on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                  prior to 1999 the Banks could only                        activities, including modifications to                 through 1272.7 have been reorganized
                                                  accept limited amounts of ORERC and                       existing activities, without prior agency              into the Banks’ notice requirements,
                                                  were not authorized to accept CFI                         approval. Assessing the materiality of                 FHFA’s review process, requests for
                                                  collateral at all. The Finance Board                      the risks associated with a new activity               additional information, FHFA’s
                                                  found that the Banks lacked sufficient                    necessarily will entail some subjective                examination authority, and delegation
                                                  experience with those new collateral                      judgments by the Banks. For those                      of approval authority, respectively.
                                                                                                                                                                   Functionally, most of the provisions are
                                                    13 See   12 U.S.C. 4513(f).                               14 See   65 FR 44420 (July 18, 2000).                similar to the current regulation, but


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                                                  57502                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 163 / Tuesday, August 23, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                  reorganized to better reflect the order in              regulation would be relevant to all                      With respect to the anticipated dollar
                                                  which they are performed.                               notices, and that there will be some                  volume of an activity, the proposed rule
                                                     In § 1272.3, FHFA proposes retaining                 activities for which the current listing of           clarifies that a Bank is to estimate the
                                                  the NBA notice requirement with                         items might be underinclusive. The                    volume over the activity’s initial three
                                                  several changes that will limit its scope               more thorough and clear the                           years of operation. This is intended to
                                                  to describing the items that must be                    submission, the more readily will FHFA                narrow the scope of the current
                                                  included as part of the notice. First, the              be able to evaluate the request.                      regulation, which requires an estimate
                                                  proposed rule would relocate the                           The proposed notice requirements                   of the dollar volume of the activity over
                                                  timelines for commencement of an NBA                    also specifically ask the Bank to inform              the long- and short-term, and clarifies
                                                  to § 1272.4, as described in detail below.              FHFA whether the proposed activity                    that the estimate is to be based on
                                                  Second, FHFA proposes to replace the                    represents a modification of an activity              anticipated production once the activity
                                                  current itemized list of required notice                that FHFA has previously approved for                 begins, especially in cases where the
                                                  contents with a revised list that includes              that Bank, or whether it is an activity               Bank may not immediately implement
                                                  more principles-based submission                        that FHFA has approved for any other                  the new activity.
                                                  requirements. FHFA’s intent is to                       Banks. Although FHFA generally will                      Finally, FHFA proposes eliminating
                                                  provide the Banks greater flexibility in                recognize when a proposed NBA has                     § 1272.3(b), which addresses the
                                                  drafting notices that are appropriate to                been previously approved for other                    submission requirements for NBAs
                                                  an NBA’s scope. The proposed notice                     Banks, the submitting Bank should                     relating to the acceptance of new types
                                                  requirements are similar to the current                 provide this information to help                      of advance collateral, because the
                                                  requirements in that a notice must                      expedite FHFA’s decision on the notice.               acceptance of new types of collateral
                                                  address FHFA’s core legal and                           FHFA specifically requests public                     would no longer constitute an NBA, as
                                                  regulatory concerns. Thus, the proposed                 comment on whether the proposed                       described in the definitions discussion
                                                  requirements would generally require                    notice description requirements                       above.
                                                  that a Bank provide a thorough and                      appropriately balance the FHFA’s                         Agency Review. FHFA proposes
                                                  complete description of the proposed                    informational needs with the associated               revising § 1272.4 through § 1272.6 to
                                                  activity. This approach is intended to                  compliance burden imposed on the                      collapse their respective concepts into a
                                                  afford the Banks additional discretion in               Banks.                                                more concise, narrative format and to
                                                  tailoring notice contents to the nature of                 The proposed rule would require a                  establish new timelines for agency
                                                  the proposed activity and its                           Bank to discuss how the proposed                      review of NBA notices. Proposed
                                                  corresponding risks. FHFA would retain                  activity would support the Bank’s                     § 1272.4 establishes FHFA’s review
                                                  the authority to require the submission                 housing finance and community                         process for NBA notices. Under the
                                                  of additional information from the                      investment mission. The current                       current regulation, a Bank may
                                                  Banks as necessary to evaluate the risks                regulation requires a notice to describe              commence an NBA 60 days after
                                                  associated with the new activity. See                   the effect of a proposed activity on the              FHFA’s receipt of the associated notice
                                                  proposed §§ 1272.4(b), 1272.5.                          housing or community development                      unless FHFA disapproves the activity,
                                                     The proposed rule would elaborate on                 market, but does not affirmatively                    instructs the Bank not to commence the
                                                  the existing requirement that a Bank                    require the Banks to demonstrate how                  activity pending further consideration
                                                  provide an opinion of counsel relating                  the proposed activity would support the               by the agency, declares its intent to
                                                  to the proposed new activity. For NBAs                  Banks’ statutory mission. FHFA’s duties               examine the Bank, or requests
                                                  raising legal questions of first                        include ensuring that the Banks’                      additional information. See
                                                  impression, FHFA proposes requiring                     activities foster such mission, see 12                § 1272.5(a)(1)–(4). In the Request Letter,
                                                  the opinion to provide a thorough                       U.S.C. 4513(a). The proposed rule                     the Banks expressed concern that the
                                                  analysis of the legal authority for the                 elsewhere includes a related approval                 existing regulation allows FHFA to
                                                  activity that not only cites the general                standard for NBA notices, which                       easily extend its review of NBA notices
                                                  legal authority, but clearly explains how               requires that FHFA approve notices                    by either requesting additional
                                                  the cited authority permits the proposed                only if the activity is conducted in a safe           information or by instructing the Banks
                                                  activity. This proposed language is                     and sound manner and is consistent                    not to commence a new activity shortly
                                                  intended to ensure that the Banks                       with the Banks’ housing finance and                   after receipt of the notice. See
                                                  perform a robust analysis of each of the                community investment mission. This                    § 1272.4(a). The proposed rule would
                                                  legal issues relating to the contemplated               proposed requirement is also intended                 address the concerns by providing for
                                                  new activity at an early stage of the                   to dovetail with the general description              the automatic approval of NBA notices
                                                  process and provide FHFA with that                      requirement so that the submitting Bank               if FHFA fails to act by certain deadlines,
                                                  analysis. A simple statement that                       produces a comprehensive picture of                   as described below. The proposed rule
                                                  counsel has reviewed the proposed                       the proposed activity covering the range              would establish two time periods for
                                                  activity and concluded that it is legally               of its attributes, from technical                     FHFA review: A 30 business-day period,
                                                  permissible will not satisfy this                       production and risk concerns to the                   generally intended for activities already
                                                  requirement.                                            activity’s potential effects on the Bank’s            approved for other Banks, and an 80
                                                     FHFA proposes removing the                           mission.                                              business-day period, generally intended
                                                  itemized list of informational items                       Paragraphs 1272.3(a)(4) and (5)—                   for activities of first impression or that
                                                  found in § 1272.3(a)(3), and replacing it               regarding the Bank’s capacity to manage               otherwise require significant agency
                                                  with a requirement that the submission                  new risks and its assessment of the                   examination. Under both proposed
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                                                  provide a full and complete description                 risks, respectively—have been                         timelines, subject to certain extensions
                                                  of the proposed activity. FHFA expects                  combined into proposed § 1272.3(a)(4).                and caveats, the Bank would be able to
                                                  that NBA notices, and especially those                  FHFA believes that the proposed                       commence the new activity at the end
                                                  for activities not previously approved                  language captures the fundamental                     of each time period if FHFA failed to
                                                  for any Bank, will need to discuss many                 concepts in the current regulation’s                  approve, deny, or respond to the Bank
                                                  of the items listed in the current                      requirements while streamlining the                   regarding the activity.
                                                  regulation. However, FHFA recognizes                    rule text and reducing the Banks’ overall                Proposed § 1272.4(a) sets an initial 30
                                                  that not all of the existing items in the               compliance burden.                                    business-day period for FHFA to


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                                                                         Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 163 / Tuesday, August 23, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                          57503

                                                  approve or deny an activity, or inform                  automatic approval provisions is to                   and responses to information requests.
                                                  the Bank that the request raises legal,                 provide some certainty as to the date by              These limitations notwithstanding, the
                                                  policy, or supervisory issues that                      which FHFA should act on a notice. In                 proposed rule also authorizes the
                                                  require further evaluation. Requests                    order for FHFA to act, however, it must               Director to request any additional
                                                  raising new legal or policy issues or                   have a complete notice, including                     information regarding any NBA for
                                                  which pose significant safety and                       responses to its requests for additional              which the Director has extended the
                                                  soundness issues would generally be                     information. Because FHFA may be                      review period. Ultimately, the Director
                                                  processed under the 80 business-day                     unable to continue processing a notice                is responsible for supervising the Banks
                                                  timeline in proposed § 1272.4(b). If                    while it is awaiting receipt of additional            and otherwise ensuring that they act in
                                                  FHFA fails to take one of those three                   information from a Bank, those days are               a safe and sound manner, and this
                                                  actions by the end of 30 business days                  not included within the applicable time               provision of the proposed rule is
                                                  from the NBA Notice Date, the proposed                  periods. If a Bank’s submitted notice is              intended to allow the Director to have
                                                  rule provides that the notice would be                  clear and thorough, FHFA expects that                 whatever information the Director
                                                  deemed to have been approved and the                    there will be less need to request                    deems necessary to carry out those
                                                  Bank could commence the activity for                    additional information.                               responsibilities when reviewing an NBA
                                                  which the notice was submitted. If                         FHFA proposes adding new                           notice. See 12 U.S.C. 4513(a)(2)(B).
                                                  FHFA notifies the Bank that the activity                § 1272.4(e), which would establish an                 FHFA specifically requests public
                                                  requires further evaluation, then the                   explicit standard under which the                     comments on whether these proposed
                                                  proposed rule provides that FHFA must                   agency will make determinations with                  conditions on requests for additional
                                                  approve or deny the notice no later than                respect to NBAs. The proposed standard                information appropriately balance
                                                  80 business days from the NBA Notice                    considers whether the activity will be                FHFA’s regulatory duties with the
                                                  Date. If FHFA fails to approve or deny                  conducted in a safe and sound manner                  Banks’ compliance burden.
                                                  the notice by that date, then it would be               and whether the activity is consistent                   Proposed § 1272.6 reorganizes and
                                                  deemed to be approved, and the Bank                     with the housing finance and                          combines §§ 1272.7(a) and
                                                  could commence the activity. For all                    community investment mission of the                   1272.7(b)(2)(v) into one paragraph,
                                                  submissions, FHFA intends to approve                    Banks and the cooperative nature of the               reserving FHFA’s right to examine the
                                                  or deny the notice prior to the                         Bank System. The policy considerations                Banks with respect to their
                                                  applicable deadline, and expects that it                underlying this proposed standard stem                implementation of an NBA.
                                                  will act on many notices substantially                  from FHFA’s statutory oversight duties                   Delegation of Authority. Proposed
                                                  before the deadline. FHFA believes that                 and reflect current agency practice. See              § 1272.7 includes a delegation of
                                                  these time periods will afford it                       12 U.S.C. 4513(a). The current                        authority to the Deputy Director for
                                                                                                          regulation implies, but does not                      Federal Home Loan Bank Regulation
                                                  sufficient time to review, consider, and
                                                                                                          explicitly set forth, a standard for                  (Deputy Director) to approve NBA
                                                  fully evaluate the merits of both routine
                                                                                                          review, and FHFA now proposes a                       submissions, but further provides that
                                                  and novel submissions. The proposed
                                                                                                          specific standard in keeping with its                 the Director reserves the right to modify,
                                                  rule includes one exception to the
                                                                                                          statutory mission and practice. Further,              rescind, or supersede any such
                                                  automatic approval provisions, which
                                                                                                          FHFA proposes to include in the same                  approvals granted under this delegation
                                                  pertains to NBA submissions that raise
                                                                                                          section a provision authorizing FHFA to               of authority. The provision is modeled
                                                  significant policy issues that the
                                                                                                          impose conditions in connection with                  on a similar delegation of authority in
                                                  Director determines require additional
                                                                                                          the approval of any NBA. This provision               12 CFR 1211.3, which authorizes the
                                                  time. Proposed § 1272.4(d) provides that
                                                                                                          is similar to the current provision at                Deputy Director to grant ‘‘approvals’’ in
                                                  the Director may extend the 80                                                                                accordance with the procedures
                                                                                                          § 1272.7(b)(2).
                                                  business-day period by an additional 60                    FHFA proposes establishing a revised               regulations of that part. Although the
                                                  business days to facilitate such review.                protocol for additional information                   term ‘‘approval,’’ as defined in § 1211.1,
                                                  In such cases, FHFA will inform the                     requests in proposed § 1272.5. As with                arguably is broad enough to encompass
                                                  Bank of the extension before the end of                 the current regulation, FHFA reserves                 NBA notices, when FHFA first included
                                                  the 80 business-day period and the Bank                 the right to request additional                       that delegation in the procedures
                                                  may not commence the proposed                           information regarding a proposed NBA.                 regulations it explained in the
                                                  activity until FHFA has affirmatively                   However, FHFA proposes adding                         Supplementary Information to the
                                                  approved the notice. This proposed                      several conditions to such requests.                  proposed rule that the provisions
                                                  exception to the automatic approval                     Specifically, after FHFA makes an                     pertaining to ‘‘approvals’’ did not apply
                                                  provisions is intended to preserve the                  initial request for additional                        to NBA notices. See 79 FR 15257, 15258
                                                  Director’s oversight authority on notices               information, any subsequent requests                  (March 19, 2014) (because NBA notices
                                                  deemed by the Director to be of                         for additional information must be                    ‘‘are subject to the procedural
                                                  sufficient consequence to merit an                      limited to information that is necessary              requirements of part 1272 . . .
                                                  extended review period and also to                      to fully respond to the initial request,              approvals for an NBA would not be
                                                  prevent automatic approval of such                      i.e., for cases in which a Bank’s response            subject to’’ the ‘‘approvals’’ provisions
                                                  notices during periods of transition                    was not fully responsive or otherwise                 of § 1211.3). FHFA anticipates that most
                                                  between FHFA Directors or if the                        requires clarification, or because the                NBA notices will be approved by the
                                                  Director is otherwise unable to attend to               Bank’s response raises new legal or                   Deputy Director pursuant to the
                                                  the matter.                                             policy issues not evident based on the                proposed delegation of authority and
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                                                     Proposed § 1272.4(c) states that for                 notice or the Bank’s previous response.               that notices raising novel legal or policy
                                                  purposes of calculating the number of                   FHFA intends for these proposed                       questions will be referred to the Director
                                                  days that make up the applicable review                 conditions to facilitate the review                   for decision.
                                                  period, no days would be counted                        process by limiting the scope and
                                                  between the day FHFA communicates a                     circumstances in which FHFA can make                  V. Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                  request for additional information and                  subsequent requests for additional                      The Paperwork Reduction Act (44
                                                  the day the Bank responds to all                        information and to incent the Banks to                U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) requires that
                                                  questions asked. One purpose of the                     provide clear and thorough submissions                regulations involving the collection of


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                                                  57504                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 163 / Tuesday, August 23, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                  information receive clearance from the                  advance collateral does not constitute a                 (b) In the case of any notice that
                                                  Office of Management and Budget                         new business activity.                                FHFA has determined requires further
                                                  (OMB). This rule contains no such                                                                             evaluation, FHFA will approve or deny
                                                                                                          § 1272.2 Limitation on Bank authority to
                                                  collection of information requiring OMB                                                                       the notice by no later than the 80th
                                                                                                          undertake new business activities.
                                                  approval under the Paperwork                                                                                  business day following the NBA Notice
                                                  Reduction Act. Consequently, no                           No Bank shall undertake any NBA                     Date. If FHFA fails to approve or deny
                                                  information has been submitted to OMB                   except in accordance with the                         a NBA notice by that date, and the
                                                  for review.                                             procedures set forth in this part.                    Director has not extended the review
                                                                                                          § 1272.3 New business activity notice                 period, the NBA notice shall be deemed
                                                  VI. Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                                                                                          requirement.                                          to have been approved and the Bank
                                                     The proposed rule applies only to the                  Prior to undertaking an NBA, a Bank                 may commence the activity for which
                                                  Banks, which do not come within the                     shall submit a written notice of the                  the notice was submitted.
                                                  meaning of small entities as defined in                 proposed NBA that provides a thorough,                   (c) For purposes of calculating the
                                                  the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA).                   meaningful, complete, and specific                    review period, no days will be counted
                                                  See 5 U.S.C. 601(6). Therefore, in                      description of the activity such that                 between the date that FHFA has
                                                  accordance with section 605(b) of the                   FHFA will be able to make an informed                 requested additional information from
                                                  RFA, FHFA certifies that this proposed                  decision regarding the proposed                       the Bank pursuant to § 1272.5 and the
                                                  rule, if adopted as a final rule, is not                activity. At a minimum, the notice                    date that the Bank responds to all
                                                  likely to have a significant economic                   should include the following                          questions communicated.
                                                  impact on a substantial number of small                 information:                                             (d) Notwithstanding anything
                                                  entities.                                                 (a) A written opinion of counsel                    contained in this part, the Director may
                                                  List of Subjects in 12 CFR Part 1272                    identifying the specific statutory,                   extend the 80 business day review
                                                                                                          regulatory, or other legal authorities                period by an additional 60 business
                                                    Federal home loan banks, Reporting                    under which the NBA is authorized and,
                                                  and recordkeeping requirements.                                                                               days if the Director determines that
                                                                                                          for submissions raising legal questions               additional time is required to consider
                                                  Authority and Issuance                                  of first impression, a reasoned analysis              the notice. In such a case, FHFA will
                                                    Accordingly, for reasons stated in the                explaining how the cited authorities can              inform the Bank of any such extension
                                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION and under                     be construed to authorize the new                     before the 80th business day following
                                                  the authority of 12 U.S.C. 1431(a),                     activity;                                             the NBA Notice Date, and the Bank may
                                                                                                            (b) A full description of the proposed              not commence the NBA until FHFA has
                                                  1432(a), 4511(b), 4513, 4526(a), FHFA
                                                                                                          activity, including, when applicable,                 affirmatively approved the notice.
                                                  proposes to amend subchapter D of
                                                                                                          infographics and definitions of key                      (e) In considering any NBA notice,
                                                  chapter XII of title 12 of the Code of
                                                                                                          terms. In addition, the Bank shall                    FHFA will assess whether the proposed
                                                  Federal Regulations as follows:
                                                                                                          indicate whether the proposed activity                activity will be conducted in a safe and
                                                  CHAPTER XII—FEDERAL HOUSING                             represents a modification to a                        sound manner and is consistent with
                                                  FINANCE AGENCY                                          previously approved activity in which                 the housing finance and community
                                                                                                          the Bank is engaged or is an activity that            investment mission of the Banks and the
                                                  Subchapter D—Federal Home Loan Banks                    FHFA has approved for any other                       cooperative nature of the Bank System.
                                                  ■   1. Revise part 1272 to read as follows:             Banks;                                                FHFA may deny a NBA notice or may
                                                                                                            (c) A discussion of why the Bank                    approve the notice, which approval may
                                                  PART 1272—NEW BUSINESS                                  proposes to engage in the new activity                be made subject to the Bank’s
                                                  ACTIVITIES                                              and how the activity supports the                     compliance with any conditions that
                                                                                                          housing finance and community                         FHFA determines are appropriate to
                                                  Sec.                                                    investment mission of the Bank;
                                                  1272.1 Definitions.                                                                                           ensure that the Bank conducts the new
                                                                                                            (d) A discussion of the risks presented
                                                  1272.2 Limitation on Bank authority to                                                                        activity in a safe and sound manner and
                                                       undertake new business activities.                 by the new activity and how the Bank
                                                                                                                                                                in compliance with applicable laws or
                                                  1272.3 New business activity notice                     will manage these risks; and
                                                                                                            (e) A good faith estimate of the                    regulations and the Bank’s mission.
                                                       requirement.
                                                  1272.4 Review process.                                  anticipated dollar volume of the                      § 1272.5   Additional information.
                                                  1272.5 Additional information.                          activity, and the income and expenses
                                                  1272.6 Examinations.
                                                                                                                                                                   FHFA may request additional
                                                                                                          associated with implementing and
                                                  1272.7 Approval of notices.                                                                                   information from a Bank necessary to
                                                                                                          operating the new activity, over the
                                                                                                                                                                issue a determination regarding an NBA.
                                                    Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1431(a), 1432(a),                initial three years of operation.
                                                                                                                                                                After an initial request for information,
                                                  4511(b), 4513, 4526(a).
                                                                                                          § 1272.4    Review process.                           FHFA may make subsequent requests
                                                  § 1272.1   Definitions.                                    (a) Within 30 business days of the                 for information only to the extent that
                                                     As used in this part:                                NBA Notice Date, FHFA will take one                   the information provided by the Bank
                                                     Business Day means any calendar day                  of the following actions:                             does not fully respond to a previous
                                                  other than a Saturday, Sunday, or legal                    (1) Approve the proposed NBA;                      request, the subsequent request seeks
                                                  public holiday listed in 5 U.S.C. 6103.                    (2) Deny the proposed activity; or                 information needed to clarify the Bank’s
                                                     NBA Notice Date means the date on                       (3) Inform the Bank that the activity              previous response, or the information
srobinson on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                  which FHFA receives a new business                      raises policy, legal, or supervisory                  provided by the Bank raises new legal,
                                                  activity notice.                                        issues that require further evaluation. If            policy, or supervisory issues not evident
                                                     New business activity (NBA) means                    FHFA fails to take any of those actions               based on the Bank’s NBA notice or
                                                  any business activity undertaken,                       by the 30th business day following the                responses to previous requests for
                                                  transacted, conducted, or engaged in by                 NBA Notice Date, the NBA notice shall                 information. Nothing contained in this
                                                  a Bank that entails material risks not                  be deemed to have been approved and                   paragraph shall limit the Director’s
                                                  previously managed by the Bank. A                       the Bank may commence the activity for                authority to request additional
                                                  Bank’s acceptance of a new type of                      which the notice was submitted.                       information from a Bank regarding an


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                                                                         Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 163 / Tuesday, August 23, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                         57505

                                                  NBA for which the Director has                          period does not align with the time                   are greater than the time limits for
                                                  extended the review period.                             constraints of Mexico’s IMMEX                         License Exception Temporary Imports,
                                                                                                          program, which allows imports of items                Exports, Reexports, and Transfers (in-
                                                  § 1272.6   Examinations.                                for manufacturing operations on a time                country) (TMP) allowed under
                                                     Nothing in this part shall limit in any              limit that may exceed 18 months. This                 § 740.9(a)(14) of the EAR. With few
                                                  manner the right of FHFA to conduct                     rule proposes to amend TMP to                         exceptions, items exported under TMP,
                                                  any examination of any Bank relating to                 complement the timeline of the IMMEX                  if not consumed or destroyed during the
                                                  its implementation of an NBA,                           program. Under this proposed                          authorized use abroad, must be returned
                                                  including pre- or post-implementation                   amendment, items temporarily exported                 to the United States one year after the
                                                  safety and soundness examinations, or                   or reexported under license exception                 date of export. The discrepancy between
                                                  review of contracts or other agreements                 TMP and imported under the provisions                 the time periods of IMMEX and TMP
                                                  between the Bank and any other party.                   of the IMMEX program would be                         reduces the efficacy of both policies,
                                                                                                          authorized to remain in Mexico for up                 thereby hindering the shipment of items
                                                  § 1272.7   Approval of notices.
                                                                                                          to four years from the date of export or              subject to the EAR to and from Mexico.
                                                    The Deputy Director for Federal Home                                                                           U.S. companies that produce items
                                                                                                          reexport.
                                                  Loan Bank Regulation may approve                                                                              subject to the EAR and ship those items
                                                                                                          DATES: Comments must be received by
                                                  requests from a Bank seeking approval                                                                         to Mexico under IMMEX have notified
                                                  of any NBA notice submitted in                          October 24, 2016.
                                                                                                                                                                the Bureau of Industry and Security of
                                                  accordance with this part. The Director                 ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
                                                                                                                                                                this discrepancy and have requested
                                                  reserves the right to modify, rescind, or               by any of the following methods:
                                                                                                                                                                that BIS amend the EAR to increase
                                                  supersede any such approval granted by                    • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://
                                                                                                                                                                compatibility with IMMEX. Considering
                                                  the Deputy Director, with such action                   www.regulations.gov. The identification
                                                                                                                                                                the strength of Mexico’s export control
                                                  being effective only on a prospective                   number for this rulemaking is BIS–
                                                                                                                                                                regimen, as exemplified by its accession
                                                  basis.                                                  2016–0023.
                                                                                                                                                                as a member to the Wassenaar
                                                                                                            • By email directly to
                                                    Dated: August 16, 2016.                                                                                     Arrangement, the Australia Group, and
                                                                                                          publiccomments@bis.doc.gov. Include
                                                  Melvin L. Watt,                                                                                               the Nuclear Suppliers Group, BIS
                                                                                                          RIN 0694–AG97 in the subject line.
                                                  Director, Federal Housing Finance Agency.                 • By mail or delivery to Regulatory                 proposes to amend § 740.9(a) to account
                                                                                                          Policy Division, Bureau of Industry and               for IMMEX’s time limit. For the purpose
                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–19858 Filed 8–22–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                                                                of simplicity, BIS does not propose to
                                                  BILLING CODE 8070–01–P                                  Security, U.S. Department of Commerce,
                                                                                                                                                                match the various time periods
                                                                                                          Room 2099B, 14th Street and
                                                                                                                                                                instituted by IMMEX. Instead, this rule
                                                                                                          Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington,
                                                                                                                                                                proposes to revise § 740.9(a)(8) to allow
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                  DC 20230. Refer to RIN 0694–AG97.
                                                                                                                                                                temporary exports and reexports to
                                                                                                          FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      remain in Mexico for up to four years,
                                                  Bureau of Industry and Security                         Regulatory Policy Division, Office of                 which accommodates the maximum
                                                                                                          Exporter Services, Bureau of Industry                 available time that temporarily imported
                                                  15 CFR Part 740                                         and Security, by telephone (202) 482–                 items may remain in Mexico under
                                                  [160519443–6443–01]                                     2440 or email: RPD2@bis.doc.gov.                      IMMEX and is in parallel with the
                                                                                                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            validity period of BIS’s licenses.
                                                  RIN 0694–AG97
                                                                                                          Overview                                              Additionally, this rule proposes to
                                                  Temporary Exports to Mexico Under                                                                             revise introductory paragraph
                                                                                                             Mexico’s Decree for the Promotion of               § 740.9(a)(14) to include a reference to
                                                  License Exception TMP
                                                                                                          Manufacturing, Maquiladora and Export                 § 740.9(a)(8) as an exception to the one-
                                                  AGENCY:  Bureau of Industry and                         Services, known as IMMEX, is a                        year time limit of TMP.
                                                  Security, Commerce.                                     platform used by U.S. and foreign
                                                  ACTION: Proposed rule.                                  manufacturers to lower production costs               Export Administration Act
                                                                                                          by temporarily importing production                      Since August 21, 2001, the Export
                                                  SUMMARY:   This proposed rule would                     materials into Mexico. Created in 2006,               Administration Act of 1979, as
                                                  align the time limit of License Exception               IMMEX is the product of the merger of                 amended, has been in lapse. However,
                                                  Temporary Imports, Exports, Reexports,                  two previous Mexican economic                         the President, through Executive Order
                                                  and Transfers (in-country) (TMP), which                 policies: The Maquiladora program,                    13222 of August 17, 2001, 3 CFR, 2001
                                                  authorizes, among other things, certain                 which was designed to attract foreign                 Comp., p. 783 (2002), as amended by
                                                  temporary exports to Mexico, with the                   investment by exempting temporary                     Executive Order 13637 of March 8,
                                                  time limit of Mexico’s Decree for the                   imports from taxes, and the Temporary                 2013, 78 FR 16129 (March 13, 2013),
                                                  Promotion of Manufacturing,                             Import Program to Promote Exports                     and as extended by the Notice of August
                                                  Maquiladora and Export Services                         (PITEX), which incentivized Mexican                   7, 2015, 80 FR 48233 (August 11, 2015)
                                                  (IMMEX) program. Currently, TMP                         companies to grow and compete in                      has continued the EAR in effect under
                                                  allows for the temporary export and                     foreign markets by providing temporary                the International Emergency Economic
                                                  reexport of various items subject to the                import benefits. Under IMMEX,                         Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.). BIS
                                                  Export Administration Regulations                       companies located in Mexico are not                   continues to carry out the provisions of
                                                  (EAR), as long as the items are returned                subject to quotas and do not have to pay              the Export Administration Act, as
srobinson on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                  no later than one year after export,                    taxes on items temporarily imported                   appropriate and to the extent permitted
                                                  reexport, or transfer if not consumed or                and manufactured, transformed, or                     by law, pursuant to Executive Order
                                                  destroyed during the period of                          repaired before reexport.                             13222 as amended by Executive Order
                                                  authorized use. Other than a four-year                     Under IMMEX, the length of time that               13637.
                                                  period for certain personal protective                  imports may remain in Mexico is
                                                  equipment, the one-year limit extends to                commodity dependent, with some items                  Rulemaking Requirements
                                                  all items shipped under license                         allowed to remain in-country for 18                     1. Executive Orders 13563 and 12866
                                                  exception TMP. However, the one-year                    months or more. These time allotments                 direct agencies to assess all costs and


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Document Created: 2018-02-09 11:40:36
Document Modified: 2018-02-09 11:40:36
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionNotice of proposed rulemaking; request for comment.
DatesFHFA must receive written comments on or before October 24, 2016.
ContactLara Worley, Principal Financial Analyst, [email protected], 202-649-3324, Division of Federal Home Loan Bank Regulation; or Winston Sale, Assistant General Counsel, [email protected], 202-649-3081 (these are not toll-free numbers), Office of General Counsel (OGC), Federal Housing Finance Agency, Constitution Center, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20219. The telephone number for the Telecommunications Device for the Hearing Impaired is 800-877-8339.
FR Citation81 FR 57499 
RIN Number2590-AA84
CFR AssociatedFederal Home Loan Banks and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

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