81_FR_61372 81 FR 61200 - National Environmental Policy Act Implementing Procedures

81 FR 61200 - National Environmental Policy Act Implementing Procedures

DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Office of the Secretary

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 172 (September 6, 2016)

Page Range61200-61214
FR Document2016-21294

The Defense Threat Reduction Agency/USSTRATCOM Center for Combating Weapons of Mass Destruction (DTRA/SCC-WMD or the Agency) is issuing procedures to implement the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), Executive Order (E.O.) 11514, and Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) regulations for implementing the procedural provisions of NEPA.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 172 (Tuesday, September 6, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 172 (Tuesday, September 6, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 61200-61214]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-21294]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE

Office of the Secretary

[Docket ID: DOD-2016-OS-0056]


National Environmental Policy Act Implementing Procedures

AGENCY: Defense Threat Reduction Agency/USSTRATCOM Center for Combating 
Weapons of Mass Destruction, Department of Defense.

ACTION: Final guidance.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Defense Threat Reduction Agency/USSTRATCOM Center for 
Combating Weapons of Mass Destruction (DTRA/SCC-WMD or the Agency) is 
issuing procedures to implement the National Environmental Policy Act 
(NEPA), Executive Order (E.O.) 11514, and Council on Environmental 
Quality (CEQ) regulations for implementing the procedural provisions of 
NEPA.

DATES: This final guidance is effective on September 6, 2016.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Sherry Davis, Director, 
Environment, Safety, and Occupational Health Department, at (703) 767-
7122 or by email at sherry.j.davis3.civ@mail.mil.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On Thursday, May 5, 2016 (81 FR 27107-
27122), the Department of Defense published proposed guidance titled 
``National Environmental Policy Act Implementing Procedures'' for a 30-
day public comment period. The public-comment period ended on June 6, 
2016. No public comments were received.
    Further administrative edits were made to the final guidance. 
References to ``J4/8C'' were changed to ``J4/8'', and references to the 
Environment, Safety, and Occupational Health (ESOH) Team Web site were 
removed throughout the final guidance.
    DTRA/SCC-WMD is a combat support agency that counters weapons of 
mass destruction (WMD). DTRA/SCC-WMD keeps WMD out of the hands of 
terrorists and other enemies by locking down, monitoring, and 
destroying weapons and weapons-related material, assists with plans and 
responses to WMD events, and develops and delivers cutting-edge 
technologies to assist with these endeavors.
    As a Department of Defense (DoD) agency, the DTRA/SCC-WMD does not 
own real property. Most agency actions typically occur on host military 
service installations or ranges, or other Federal agency properties. 
DTRA/SCC-WMD formerly relied upon host installation NEPA implementing 
procedures, including categorical exclusions to address potential 
environmental impacts of agency actions. With the issuance of CEQ 
guidance ``Establishing, Applying, and Revising Categorical Exclusions 
under the National Environmental Policy Act'' (Nov. 23, 2010) and after 
consulting with CEQ and other similar DoD components, DTRA/SCC-WMD 
determined the need to establish NEPA implementing procedures and 
categorical exclusions specific to DTRA/SCC-WMD projects and actions. 
The information assembled while developing categorical exclusions is 
described in the ``DTRA/SCC-WMD Administrative Record for Supporting 
Categorical Exclusions'' and is available on the DTRA/SCC-WMD Web site 
at: http://www.dtra.mil/Home/NEPA.aspx.
    The categorical exclusions describe the categories of actions that 
DTRA/SCC-WMD determined to normally not individually or cumulatively 
have significant impact on the environment. These and the other 
implementing procedures will serve as the agency's guide for complying 
with the requirements of NEPA for DTRA/SCC-WMD actions.
    The text of the complete DTRA/SCC-WMD NEPA implementing procedures 
can be found on the DTRA/SCC-WMD Web site at: http://www.dtra.mil/Home/NEPA.aspx and in this document.

    Dated: August 31, 2016.
Aaron Siegel,
Alternate OSD Federal Register Liaison Officer, Department of Defense.

Table of Contents

1. Purpose
2. Applicability
3. Policy
4. Responsibilities
5. Environmental Planning & Analysis
    (a) Record of Environmental Review
    (b) Categorical Exclusion (CATEX)
    (c) Environmental Assessment (EA)
    (d) Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI)
    (e) Environmental Impact Statement (EIS)
    (f) Record of Decision (ROD)
6. Mitigation and Monitoring
7. Subsequent Analyses
    (a) Tiering and Programmatic Review
    (b) Supplemental EAs/EISs
    (c) Adoption of EAs/EISs
8. Actions on Host Installations/Actions

[[Page 61201]]

Abroad
    (a) Actions on Host Installations
    (b) Actions Occurring Abroad
9. Classified Actions
10. Administrative Record
11. Glossary
    (a) Abbreviations and Acronyms
    (b) Definitions
Appendix A: The NEPA Process
Appendix B: Categorical Exclusions (CATEXs)
Appendix C: Record of Environmental Consideration (REC)
Appendix D: Notice of Intent (NOI)
Appendix E: Notice of Availability (NOA)
Appendix F: Record of Decision (ROD)

Defense Threat Reduction Agency/USSTRATCOM Center for Combating Weapons 
of Mass Destruction NEPA Implementing Procedures

1. Purpose

    Pursuant to DTRA/SCC-WMD Instruction 4715.5, ``Environmental 
Compliance'' (Aug. 22, 2014), this guide identifies requirements and 
provides procedures for implementing the provisions of the National 
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) in accordance with Council on 
Environmental Quality Regulations for Implementing the Procedural 
Provisions of the National Environmental Policy Act, 40 CFR parts 1500-
1508, and E.O. 12114, ``Environmental Effects Abroad of Major Federal 
Actions'' (Jan. 4, 1979). It supplements 40 CFR parts 1500-1508 and 
E.O. 12114 by establishing policy, responsibilities, and procedures for 
fully considering environmental consequences of proposed actions, 
preparing necessary documentation for actions with the potential for 
significant environmental impact, and demonstrating transparency in 
decision-making.
    DTRA/SCC-WMD does not own real property or undertake projects or 
programs where actions are planned or funded by private applicants or 
other non-Federal entities. Therefore, this guide does not include 
provisions to account for such actions.

2. Applicability

    The requirements and procedures of this guide apply to all entities 
of DTRA/SCC-WMD and its executing agents.

3. Policy

    It is DTRA/SCC-WMD policy to:
    (a) Integrate environmental consideration into all Agency/Center 
activities at the earliest possible planning stage, make decisions 
considering environmental consequences, assess a range of reasonable 
alternative actions, and take actions that protect, restore, and 
enhance the environment.
    (b) Prepare all necessary documentation required under NEPA and 40 
CFR parts 1500-1508 whenever acting as the proponent or lead agency for 
a proposed action that has the potential for significant environmental 
impact.
    (c) Serve as a cooperating agency for activities in which DTRA/SCC-
WMD participates but is not the proponent or lead agency and provide 
full cooperation and necessary technical expertise and documentation to 
the lead agency as requested.
    (d) Use programmatic and tiered analyses, when possible, to 
eliminate redundancies in future project/program analyses, effectively 
evaluate cumulative environmental effects, and reduce mission delays.
    (e) Periodically (at least every 7 years) review the effectiveness 
of its NEPA procedures including responsibilities, implementing 
procedures, and categorical exclusions (CATEXs), and when new 
information or circumstances warrant, review the currency of existing 
Programmatic Environmental Impact Statements (EISs) and Programmatic 
Environmental Assessments (EAs).
    (f) Involve the public in preparing and executing its NEPA 
procedures, and publish NEPA implementing procedures, CATEXs, and other 
relevant NEPA documentation as appropriate on the DTRA/SCC-WMD public 
Web site.
    (g) Prepare NEPA documentation and procedures that are written in 
plain language so that decision-makers and the public can readily 
understand them.
    (h) To the fullest extent possible, integrate NEPA requirements 
with other environmental review and consultation requirements 
including, but not limited to, Clean Water Act, Clean Air Act, 
Endangered Species Act, National Historic Preservation Act, Resource 
Conservation and Recovery Act, and Comprehensive Environmental 
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act.
    (i) Eliminate duplication with State and local procedures by 
providing for, as appropriate, joint planning processes and, where 
appropriate, joint preparation of NEPA reviews (analyses and 
documentation).
    (j) Eliminate duplication with other Federal procedures by jointly 
preparing NEPA reviews, or adopting other agencies' EAs and EISs, or 
incorporating by reference material into an EA or EIS where 
appropriate.
    (k) Comply with host installation NEPA requirements in addition to 
the requirements set forth in this guide. Equivalent host installation 
documentation may be used to satisfy DTRA/SCC-WMD documentation 
requirements.

4. Responsibilities

(a) Director, DTRA/SCC-WMD (J0)

    The J0 has final approval and signature authority of EIS Records of 
Decision (RODs) generated by DTRA/SCC-WMD or its contractors. This 
authority may be delegated as deemed appropriate by the J0.

(b) Joint Director (JDIR), Acquisition, Finance, and Logistics (J4/8)

    The JDIR, J4/8 monitors the effective implementation of these 
procedures through the Director, Environment, Safety, and Occupational 
Health (ESOH) Department (J4E) and hereby appoints the Director, J4E as 
the principal Agency/Center advisor on NEPA-related requirements.

(c) Director, J4E

    The Director, J4E as the principal Agency advisor on NEPA-related 
requirements:
    (1) Provides guidance to Project/Program Managers as necessary on 
the requirements in this guide and maintains direct oversight of the 
NEPA process.
    (2) Reviews project proposals to determine NEPA applicability and 
requirements, and provides qualified personnel to support Project/
Program Managers with NEPA compliance.
    (3) Performs environmental compliance reviews of EISs/RODs, EAs/
Findings of No Significant Impact (FONSIs), and Records of 
Environmental Consideration (RECs) generated by DTRA/SCC-WMD or its 
contractors and provides initial approval by signature as the 
compliance authority.
    (4) When DTRA/SCC-WMD serves as a cooperating agency for activities 
in which it participates but is not the proponent or lead, reviews and 
approves NEPA documents as requested by the lead agency.
    (5) Maintains an organized administrative record of all NEPA 
documents generated by DTRA/SCC-WMD or its contractors, including 
documentation supporting Agency/Center CATEXs.
    (6) Represents DTRA/SCC-WMD in NEPA-related matters with external 
organizations.
    (7) Ensures required NEPA mitigation measures are documented in the 
administrative record, performed, and monitored.

[[Page 61202]]

(d) Office of the General Counsel (J0GC)

    The J0GC provides a legal review of EISs, RODs, EAs, and FONSIs 
generated by DTRA/SCC-WMD or its contractors.

(e) Governmental and Public Affairs Office (J0XG)

    The J0XG:
    (1) Assists Project/Program Managers with engaging the public for 
scoping meetings, accepting comments, providing adjudications, outreach 
efforts, and other related interactions.
    (2) Coordinates the public release of DTRA/SCC-WMD NEPA 
documentation using various mediums including local newspapers, DTRA/
SCC-WMD's public Web sites, and the Federal Register (FR).
    (3) Approves, signs, and publishes Notices of Intent (NOI) and 
Notices of Availability (NOA).

(f) Directorate JDIRs/Staff Office Chiefs/SCC-WMD Divisions

    The Directorate JDIRS/Staff Office Chiefs/SCC-WMD Divisions:
    (1) Integrate environmental considerations early in the planning 
stages of all Directorate/Staff Office/SCC-WMD Division activities with 
adequate time to ensure NEPA requirements can be met.
    (2) Provide project proposals to the Director, J4E for any planned 
DTRA/SCC-WMD activity with potential for environmental impact.
    (3) Provide necessary funding to satisfy NEPA requirements for 
Directorate/Staff Office/SCC-WMD Division activities subject to 
compliance.

5. Environmental Planning & Analysis

(a) Record of Environmental Review

    (1) A flowchart outlining the general NEPA process can be found in 
Appendix A.
    (2) As early in the planning process as possible, the Project/
Program Manager of a proposed action must provide to the J4E a project 
proposal by completing the top section of a REC (found in Appendix C) 
with information regarding the scope of the activity.
    (3) A REC is used to document the environmental analysis for an 
activity. The REC could indicate that a CATEX applies and there are no 
extraordinary circumstances requiring further analysis; that the 
activity is covered under a previous analysis (EA/EIS) and further 
analysis is not required, or that additional analysis is needed (EA/
EIS).
    (4) Based on conclusions of the initial environmental analysis, 
additional analysis may be required. Project/Program Managers must also 
comply with other applicable statutory or regulatory requirements set 
out in DTRA/SCC-WMD Instruction 4715.5, including but not limited to 
environmental permits, consultations, and approvals such as those 
required for actions affecting federally-listed threatened or 
endangered species or their designated critical habitat, historic and 
cultural preservation, safe drinking water requirements, as well as 
other applicable state, DoD, or local regulatory requirements.

(b) Categorical Exclusion (CATEX)

    (1) A CATEX is a category of Agency/Center actions which have been 
determined to normally not individually or cumulatively have 
significant impact on the environment and therefore neither an EA nor 
EIS is required. Project/Program Managers may use a CATEX for a 
proposed action with approval from the J4E when there are no 
extraordinary circumstances that warrant further analysis in an EA or 
EIS. (i) A list of approved CATEXs can be found in Appendix B. DTRA/
SCC-WMD must not use a CATEX that is not listed in the appendix. 
Proposals for additional CATEXs must be submitted to and approved by 
the J4E and CEQ, be reviewed through a public comment period, and be 
supported by appropriate substantiating documentation such as an EA/
FONSI, impact demonstration projects, or information from professional 
staff, expert opinions, and scientific analyses. (ii) Extraordinary 
circumstances are also listed in Appendix B following the list of 
CATEXs.
    (2) If a CATEX applies, the J4E will document use of the specific 
CATEX on the REC, and the action may proceed. The REC should document 
any determination and conclusion where the issue of whether an 
extraordinary circumstance requires further review has been resolved. 
This determination can be made using current information and expertise, 
if available and adequate, or can be derived through conversation, as 
long as the basis for the determination is included in the REC. Copies 
of appropriate interagency correspondence can be attached to the REC. 
Example conclusions regarding screening criteria are as follows: (i) 
``U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service concurred in informal coordination 
that endangered or threatened species will not be adversely affected.'' 
(ii) ``Corps of Engineers determined action is covered by nationwide 
general permit.'' (iii) ``State Historic Preservation Officer concurred 
with action.'' (iv) ``State Department of Natural Resources concurred 
that no adverse effects to state sensitive species are expected.''
    (3) If a CATEX does not apply, either by not including the proposed 
action or due to extraordinary circumstances, and the action is not 
covered under an existing document, then an EA or EIS must be prepared 
unless the proposed action is not further considered.
    (4) To use a CATEX, the proponent must satisfy the following three 
screening conditions: (i) The action has not been segmented. Determine 
that the proposed action has not been segmented to meet the definition 
of a CATEX and fits within the category of actions described in the 
CATEX. Segmentation can occur when an action is broken down into small 
parts in order to avoid the appearance of significance of the total 
action. An action can be too narrowly defined, minimizing potential 
impacts in an effort to avoid a higher level of NEPA documentation. The 
scope of an action must include the consideration of connected actions, 
and the effects when applying extraordinary circumstances must consider 
cumulative impacts. (ii) No exceptional circumstances exist. Determine 
if the action involves extraordinary circumstances that would preclude 
the use of a CATEX (see Appendix B). (iii) One CATEX encompasses the 
proposed action. Identify a CATEX that encompasses the proposed action 
(see Appendix B). If multiple CATEXs could be applicable, proceed when 
it is clear that the entire proposed action is covered by one CATEX. 
Any limitation in any potentially applicable CATEX should be considered 
when determining whether it is appropriate to proceed without further 
analysis in an EA or EIS.

(c) Environmental Assessment (EA)

    (1) An EA is a concise public document used to provide sufficient 
evidence and analysis for determining whether to prepare an EIS or 
FONSI or to comply with NEPA when an EIS is not necessary.
    (2) The EA must include, at a minimum, the following: (i) Cover 
page, which identifies the proposed action and the geographic location. 
(ii) Purpose and need for the proposed action or activity. (iii) 
Description of the proposed action with sufficient detail in terms that 
are understandable to readers that are not familiar with DTRA/SCC-WMD 
activities. (iv) Discussion of alternative actions considered, 
including the preferred action and a ``no action'' alternative. There 
is no requirement for a specific number of alternatives or a specific 
range of alternatives to be included in an EA. An EA may limit the 
range of alternatives

[[Page 61203]]

to the proposed action and no action when there are no unresolved 
conflicts concerning alternative uses of available resources. For 
alternatives considered but eliminated from further study, the EA 
should briefly explain why these were eliminated. (v) Description of 
the affected environment. (vi) Analysis of the potential environmental 
impacts of the proposed action and alternatives. The EA must discuss, 
in comparative form, the reasonably foreseeable environmental impacts 
of the proposed action, the no action alternative, and any other 
reasonable alternatives necessary to address unresolved conflicts 
concerning the alternative use of resources. The discussion of 
environmental impacts must focus on substantive issues and provide 
sufficient evidence and analysis to support a FONSI unless a 
determination to prepare an EIS is made. (vii) Identification of any 
permits, licenses, approvals, reviews, or applicable special purpose 
laws. Although the NEPA process does not preclude separate compliance 
with these other requirements, DTRA/SCC-WMD will integrate applicable 
environmental review, consultation, and public involvement requirements 
under special purpose laws and requirements into its NEPA planning and 
documentation to reduce paperwork and delay. (viii) List of preparers, 
agencies, and persons consulted. (ix) Signature of the preparer(s) and 
the Director, J4E. (x) References and appendices. The appendices may 
include: (A) References that support statements and conclusions in the 
body of the EA, including methodologies used. Proper citations and, 
when available, hyperlinks to reference materials should be provided; 
(B) Evidence of coordination or required consultation with affected 
Federal, state, tribal, and local officials and copies or a summary of 
their comments or recommendations and the responses to such comments 
and recommendations; and (C) A summary of public involvement, including 
a summary of issues raised at any public hearing or public meeting.
    (3) The analysis of potential environmental impacts (item 
(c)(2)(vi) above) will include an assessment of the direct, indirect, 
and cumulative impacts that can reasonably be expected from taking the 
proposed action or alternatives, and the analysis should address 
substantive comments raised by interested Federal agencies, non-Federal 
agencies, and private parties. (i) When direct or indirect impacts 
exist, the EA must consider cumulative impacts. Cumulative impacts are 
impacts on the environment resulting from the incremental impact of the 
action when added to other past, present, and reasonably foreseeable 
future actions. (ii) Actions by Federal agencies, non-Federal agencies, 
and private parties must be included when considering cumulative 
impacts.
    (4) DTRA/SCC-WMD must coordinate, as appropriate, preparation of 
the EA with other agencies (Federal, state, local, or tribal 
governments) when the action involves resources they manage or protect, 
and will invite agencies with jurisdiction by law or with special 
expertise to participate as cooperating agencies. (i) Agencies with 
jurisdiction by law are those with the authority to grant permits for 
implementing actions, approve or veto portions of the proposed action, 
or finance a portion of the proposed action. Federal agencies with 
jurisdiction by law must be a cooperating agency. Non-federal agencies 
may be invited. (ii) Agencies with special expertise are those that 
have the expertise needed to help meet a statutory responsibility, to 
carry out in part the DTRA/SCC-WMD mission, or in the proposed actions' 
relationship to the objectives of regional, state, or local land use 
plans, policies, and controls. Federal and non-federal agencies may be 
invited.
    (5) DTRA/SCC-WMD must involve the public, to the extent 
practicable, in preparing EAs. (i) The appropriate level of involvement 
will vary based on the proposed action. A public scoping meeting, as 
described in 40 CFR 1501.7, is not required for an EA but is optional. 
Scoping can be particularly useful when an EA deals with uncertainty or 
controversy regarding potential conflicts over the use of resources or 
the environmental impacts of the proposed actions. The scoping process 
can provide a transparent way to identify environmental issues, 
focusing the analysis on the most pertinent issues and impacts. (ii) A 
draft EA should be circulated for 30 days of public comment and, if 
applicable, with the unsigned proposed FONSI, per paragraph (d)(7) of 
the FONSI provisions below. The length of comment period may be 
adjusted based on mission requirements.
    (6) DTRA/SCC-WMD will use the conclusions of an EA to determine 
whether to issue a FONSI or an NOI to prepare an EIS (found in Appendix 
D).

(d) Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI)

    (1) A FONSI is a document that briefly presents the reasons why a 
proposed action will not have a significant effect on the human 
environment and for which an EIS therefore will not be prepared. It 
must include the EA or a summary of it and note any other environmental 
documents related to it.
    (2) Mitigated FONSIs are appropriate where the J4E and Project/
Program Manager, or other decision-maker for the project/program 
determine that mitigation measures can reduce potentially significant 
adverse impacts below the level of significance. These mitigation 
measures may be used to support a FONSI, provided that: (i) The 
relevant areas of environmental concern are identified in the EA; (ii) 
The EA supports the Agency's determination that the potential impacts, 
including the impacts of any mitigation commitments, will be 
insignificant; and (iii) The Agency has identified mitigation measures 
that will be sufficient to reduce potential impacts below applicable 
significance thresholds and has ensured commitments to implement these 
measures.
    (3) Mitigation that is used to support a mitigated FONSI must be 
included as a condition of project approval. In these cases, if DTRA/
SCC-WMD's decision to act is not otherwise evidenced by a final 
decision document such as a rule, license, or approval, the J4E and the 
Project Manager or other decision-maker for the project/program must 
document the decision in the conclusion of the FONSI. The decision must 
identify those mitigation measures DTRA/SCC-WMD is adopting and 
identify any monitoring and enforcement program applicable to such 
measures (see Section 6: Mitigation and Monitoring).
    (4) A FONSI or Mitigated FONSI must document, in plain writing, the 
reasons why an action, not otherwise categorically excluded, would not 
have a significant impact on the human environment. The FONSI documents 
the basis for the determination that the proposed action would not have 
significant environmental impacts and the decision to implement the 
proposed action. The FONSI may be attached to an EA, or the EA and 
FONSI may be combined into a single document. If the FONSI is attached 
or combined with the EA, it need not repeat the discussion in the EA. 
If the FONSI is not attached or combined with the EA, the FONSI must 
include a summary of the EA and note any other environmental documents 
related to it. The FONSI must: (i) Briefly describe the proposed 
action, the purpose and need, and the alternatives considered 
(including the no action alternative), and assess and document all 
relevant matters necessary to support the conclusion that the proposed 
action would not significantly affect the

[[Page 61204]]

quality of the human environment; (ii) Determine the proposed action's 
consistency or inconsistency with community planning, and document the 
basis for the determination; (iii) Present any mitigation measures that 
are a condition of project approval. The FONSI should also reflect 
coordination of mitigation commitments (including any applicable 
monitoring program) with, and consent and commitment from, those 
entities with the authority to implement specific mitigation measures 
committed to in the FONSI; and (iv) Reflect compliance with all 
applicable environmental requirements, including interagency and 
intergovernmental coordination and consultation, public involvement, 
and documentation requirements. Findings and determinations required 
under special purpose laws and requirements, regulations, and orders, 
if not made in the EA, must be included in the FONSI. (v) If the FONSI 
is prepared following adoption of all or part of another agency's NEPA 
document, the FONSI must identify the part(s) of the document being 
adopted and include documentation of DTRA/SCC-WMD's independent 
evaluation of the document.
    (5) All FONSIs must include the following approval statement: After 
careful and thorough consideration of the facts contained herein, the 
undersigned finds that the proposed Federal action is consistent with 
existing national environmental policies and objectives as set forth in 
Section 101 of NEPA and other applicable environmental requirements and 
will not significantly affect the quality of the human environment.

APPROVED:--------------------------------------------------------------

DATE:------------------------------------------------------------------

    (6) Following preparation of the FONSI, the Project/Program Manager 
reviews and signs the FONSI. Issuance of a FONSI signifies that DTRA/
SCC-WMD will not prepare an EIS and has completed the NEPA process for 
the proposed action. Following the approval of a FONSI, the Project/
Program Manager may decide whether to take or approve the proposed 
action. Mitigation measures that were made as a condition of approval 
of the FONSI must be incorporated in the decision to implement the 
action.
    (7) The J0XG in coordination with the Project/Program Manager will 
publish an NOA (found in Appendix E) with local media to open a 30-day 
public comment period for the final draft EA and unsigned proposed 
FONSI. For actions with national interest, J0XG shall also publish the 
NOA in the FR. The length of comment period may be adjusted based on 
mission requirements.
    (8) After closure of the public comment period, the Project/Program 
Manager in coordination with the J4E will adjudicate the comments 
received and update the EA as necessary. The Project/Program Manager in 
coordination with the J4E will decide to prepare an EIS, or terminate 
the proposed action.
    (9) Upon completing the adjudication, the final FONSI will be 
signed by the J4E and Project/Program Manager or other decision-maker 
for the project/program, and the action may proceed.
    (10) The J0XG will make the final EA and signed FONSI available to 
the public and post on DTRA/SCC-WMD's public Web site. (i) A copy of 
the FONSI and EA should be sent to reviewing agencies and organizations 
or individuals who made substantive comments or specifically requested 
copies. (ii) When a project involves a resource protected under a 
special purpose law or requirement, or other directive, the J0XG will 
send a signed copy of the FONSI and the EA supporting it to the 
agency(ies) with whom DTRA/SCC-WMD consulted to comply with the 
applicable law or directive and to any party requesting copies of those 
documents.

(e) Environmental Impact Statement (EIS)

    (1) When a proposed action has the potential for significant 
environmental impact or when an EA does not result in a FONSI, an EIS 
will be prepared to examine the potential impacts of the proposed 
action, reasonable alternatives, and measures to mitigate those 
effects.
    (2) Prior to preparing an EIS, the Project/Program Manager in 
coordination with J0XG will publish an NOI (Appendix D) in the FR to 
initiate preparation of the EIS. (i) The NOI includes an overview of 
the proposed action, any reasonable alternatives being considered 
(including no action), and known potential environmental impacts 
associated with the action. If the NOI is also used to satisfy public 
notice and comment requirements of other environmental requirements in 
addition to NEPA that are applicable to the proposed action, the NOI 
should include a statement to that effect with a reference to the 
applicable laws, regulations, or Executive Orders. (ii) The NOI will 
also identify a DTRA/SCC-WMD point of contact who can provide 
additional information about the action and to whom comments should be 
sent. (iii) There will be a public scoping period of 30 days from the 
date of publication of the NOI in the FR to allow other interested 
agencies and the public to provide input and comments. If a scoping 
meeting is planned and sufficient information is available at the time 
of the NOI, the NOI should also announce the meeting, including the 
meeting time and location, and other appropriate information such as 
availability of a scoping document.
    (3) The Project/Program Manager must host a public EIS scoping 
meeting to identify the range of actions, alternatives, and impacts to 
consider for analysis. Scoping is a required part of the EIS process. 
Scoping is an early and open process for determining the scope of 
issues to be addressed in the EIS and identifying the significant 
issues related to a proposed action. The Project/Program Manager shall 
tailor the scoping processes to match the complexity of the proposal. 
(i) DTRA/SCC-WMD representatives must include at a minimum the Project/
Program Manager, the J4E, and program subject matter experts. The 
Project/Program Manager will also invite interested members of the 
public and representatives from cooperating organizations, and may 
include other participants as necessary. (ii) Scoping serves additional 
purposes such as identifying those issues that do not require detailed 
analysis or that have been covered by prior environmental review, 
setting the temporal and geographic boundaries of the EIS, determining 
reasonable alternatives, and identifying available technical 
information. (iii) The Project/Program Manager with assistance from the 
J4E must take the lead in the scoping process, inviting the 
participation of potentially affected Federal, state, and local 
agencies, any potentially affected tribes, and other interested persons 
(including those who might oppose the proposed action).
    (4) An EIS must include the following components presented in the 
standard EIS format in accordance with 40 CFR parts 1500-1508: (i) A 
cover page that includes: (A) A list of the responsible lead and 
cooperating agencies (identifying the lead agency); (B) The title of 
the proposed action together with the state(s) and county(ies) where 
the action is located; (C) The name, address, and telephone number of 
the responsible DTRA/SCC-WMD official; (D) The designation of the 
statement as draft, final, or supplement; (E) A one paragraph abstract 
of the EIS; and (F) For draft EISs, a statement that this EIS is 
submitted for review pursuant to applicable public law requirements. 
(ii)

[[Page 61205]]

An executive summary that adequately and accurately summarizes the EIS. 
The summary describes the proposed action, stresses the major 
conclusions, areas of controversy (including issues raised by agencies 
and the public), and the issues to be resolved (including the choice 
among alternatives). It also discusses major environmental 
considerations and how these have been addressed, summarizes the 
analysis of alternatives, and identifies the agency preferred 
alternative. It discusses mitigation measures and any monitoring. (iii) 
A table of contents that lists the chapters and exhibits (including 
figures, maps, and tables) presented throughout the EIS. It will also 
list any appendices, acronym list, glossary, references, and index. 
(iv) A Purpose and Need section that briefly describes the underlying 
purpose and need for the Federal action. It presents the problem being 
addressed and describes what DTRA/SCC-WMD is trying to achieve with the 
proposed action. It provides the parameters for defining a reasonable 
range of alternatives to be considered. The purpose and need for the 
proposed action must be clearly explained and stated in terms that are 
understandable to individuals who are not familiar with DTRA/SCC-WMD 
activities. Where appropriate, the responsible DTRA/SCC-WMD official 
should initiate early coordination with cooperating agencies in 
developing purpose and need. (v) An Alternatives section that includes 
the proposed action. This section is the heart of the EIS. It presents 
a comparative analysis of the no action alternative, the proposed 
action, and other reasonable alternatives to fulfill the purpose and 
need for the action, to sharply define the issues, and provide a clear 
basis for choice among alternatives by the approving official. Whether 
a proposed alternative is reasonable depends, in large part, upon the 
extent to which it meets the purpose and need for the proposed action. 
Reasonable alternatives not within the jurisdiction of the lead agency 
should be considered. DTRA/SCC-WMD may include alternatives proposed by 
the public or another agency. However, they must meet the basic 
criteria for any alternative: It must be reasonable, feasible, and 
achieve the project's purpose. The extent of active participation in 
the NEPA process by the proponent of the alternative also bears on the 
extent to which a preferred alternative deserves consideration. Charts, 
graphs, and figures, if appropriate, may aid in understanding the 
alternatives. To provide a clear basis of choice among the 
alternatives, graphic or tabular presentation of the comparative impact 
is recommended. This section also presents a brief discussion of 
alternatives that were not considered for detailed analysis (e.g., 
because they do not meet the purpose and need for the proposed action). 
The draft EIS must identify the preferred alternative or alternatives, 
if one or more exists at the time the draft EIS is issued. The final 
EIS must specifically and individually identify the preferred 
alternative. Criteria other than those included in the affected 
environment and environmental consequences sections of the EIS may be 
applied to identify the preferred alternative. Although CEQ encourages 
Federal agencies to identify the environmentally-preferred alternatives 
in the EIS, the CEQ Regulations do not require that discussion until 
the ROD. (vi) An affected environment section that describes the 
environmental conditions of the potentially affected geographic area or 
areas. The discussion of the affected environment should be no longer 
than is necessary. It should include detailed discussion of only those 
environmental impact categories affected by the proposed action or any 
reasonable alternatives to demonstrate the likely impacts; data and 
analyses should be presented in detail commensurate with the importance 
of the impact. To ensure that this section emphasizes the important 
aspects of the impacts on the environment, the discussion should 
summarize and incorporate by reference information or analysis that is 
reasonably available to the public. This section may include the 
following, if appropriate: (A) Location map, vicinity map, project 
layout plan, and photographs; (B) Existing and planned land uses and 
zoning, including: industrial and commercial growth characteristics in 
the affected vicinity; affected residential areas, schools, places of 
outdoor assemblies of persons, churches, and hospitals; public parks, 
wildlife and waterfowl refuges; federally listed or proposed candidate, 
threatened, or endangered species or federally designated or proposed 
critical habitat; wetlands; national and state forests; floodplains; 
farmlands; coastal zones, coastal barriers, or coral reefs; recreation 
areas; wilderness areas; wild and scenic rivers; Native American 
cultural sites, and historic and archeological sites eligible for or 
listed on the National Register of Historic Places; (C) State or local 
jurisdictions affected by the proposed action or any reasonable 
alternatives; (D) Population estimates and other relevant demographic 
information for the affected environment, including a census map where 
appropriate; and (E) Past, present, and reasonably foreseeable future 
actions, whether Federal or non-Federal, including related or connected 
actions to show the cumulative effects of these actions on the affected 
environment. (vii) An environmental consequences section, which forms 
the scientific and analytical basis for comparing the proposed action, 
the no action alternative, and other alternatives retained for detailed 
analysis. (A) The discussion of environmental consequences will include 
the environmental impacts of the alternatives including the proposed 
action; any adverse environmental impacts that cannot be avoided should 
the proposed action or any of the reasonable alternatives be 
implemented; the relationship between short-term uses of man's 
environment and the maintenance and enhancement of long-term 
productivity; any irreversible or irretrievable commitments of 
resources that would be involved in the proposed action or any 
reasonable alternatives should they be implemented; and mitigation. It 
must include considerations of direct, indirect, and cumulative impacts 
and their significance and possible conflicts with the objectives of 
Federal, regional, state, tribal, and local land use plans, policies, 
and controls for the area concerned and other unresolved conflicts. To 
avoid excessive length, the environmental consequences section may 
incorporate by reference background data to support the impacts 
analysis. 40 CFR 1502.22 sets forth requirements for addressing 
situations in which information for assessing reasonably foreseeable 
significant adverse impacts is incomplete or unavailable. (B) Specific 
environmental impact categories must be discussed to the level of 
detail necessary to support the comparisons of impacts of each 
alternative retained for detailed analysis, including the no action 
alternative. The section should include the information required to 
demonstrate compliance with other applicable requirements and should 
identify any permits, licenses, other approvals, or reviews that apply 
to the proposed action or any reasonable alternatives, and indicate any 
known problems with obtaining them. This section should also provide 
the status of any interagency or intergovernmental consultation 
required, for example, under the National Historic Preservation Act, 16 
U.S.C. 470-470x-6, the Endangered Species Act, 16 U.S.C. 1531-1544, the 
Coastal Zone

[[Page 61206]]

Management Act, 16 U.S.C. 1451-1466, the American Indian Religious 
Freedom Act, 42 U.S.C. 1996, Executive Order 13084, Consultation and 
Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments, 63 Federal Register 27655 
(May 14, 1998), the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act, 16 U.S.C. 1271-1287, 
and the Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act, 16 U.S.C. 661-667d. (viii) 
An EIS must describe mitigation measures considered or planned to 
minimize harm from the proposed action and reasonable alternatives. The 
EIS must discuss mitigation in sufficient detail to disclose that the 
environmental consequences have been fairly evaluated. Mitigation 
incorporated into project design must be clearly described in the 
proposed action and any reasonable alternatives. Environmental impacts 
resulting from mitigation must be considered in the EIS, when 
applicable. (A) The following types of mitigation measures should be 
considered: design and construction actions to avoid or reduce impacts; 
management actions that reduce impacts during operation of the 
facility; and replacement, restoration (reuse, conservation, 
preservation, etc.), and compensation measures. (B) Electronic data 
collection, tracking, and analysis may be useful in the consideration 
of appropriate mitigation measures. The DTRA/SCC-WMD ESOH Management 
System may also be used for tracking and monitoring mitigation 
commitments. (C) Mitigation and other conditions established in the 
EIS, or during review of the EIS, and that are committed to in the ROD, 
must be implemented by DTRA/SCC-WMD or another appropriate entity with 
authority to implement the identified mitigation measures or other 
conditions. DTRA/SCC-WMD ensures implementation of such mitigation 
measures through special conditions, funding agreements, contract 
specifications, directives, other review or implementation procedures, 
and other appropriate follow-up actions in accordance with 40 CFR parts 
1500-1508. (ix) The EIS must list the preparers of the NEPA document, 
including the names, and qualifications (e.g., expertise experience, 
professional disciplines) of DTRA/SCC-WMD staff that were primarily 
responsible for preparing the EIS or significant background material, 
and contractors who assisted in preparing the EIS or associated 
environmental studies. (x) The EIS must contain a list of agencies, 
organizations, and persons to whom copies of the EIS are sent. This 
list is included for reference and to demonstrate that the EIS is being 
circulated, and thus, that the public review process is being followed. 
(xi) An index that reflects the key terms used throughout the EIS for 
easy reference. The index must include page numbers for each reference. 
(xii) An EIS must include appendices, if necessary. This section 
consists of material that substantiates any analysis that is 
fundamental to the EIS, but would substantially contribute to the 
length of the EIS or detract from the document's readability, if 
included in the body of the EIS. This section should contain 
information about formal and informal consultation conducted and 
related agreement documents prepared, pursuant to other special purpose 
laws and requirements. (xiii) The Final EIS must assess and respond to 
comments received on the draft EIS. (xiv) If applicable, the EIS may 
include footnotes. Footnotes include the title, author, date of 
document, and page(s) relied upon for sources used.
    (5) An EIS may not include any final decisions regarding the 
Agency/Center's course of action.
    (6) The J4E must file the draft EIS with the United States 
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) through the e-NEPA electronic 
filing system at: http://www.epa.gov/oecaerth/nepa/submiteis/index.html. As part of the draft EIS filing process, the EPA will issue 
an NOA in the FR to open a 45-day comment period for the public, 
federally recognized tribes, or other interested Federal, state, and 
local agencies. This starts the official comment period for the draft 
EIS. The J0XG shall also publish an NOA (Appendix E) in a local daily 
newspaper on the same day that EPA's NOA is published. DTRA/SCC-WMD 
should send a press release to local media and, if the EIS is national 
in scope, to national media outlets. DTRA/SCC-WMD must notify EPA if it 
approves an extension of the public comment period so that EPA may 
provide an update in its FR notice. (i) The draft EIS should be 
available at local libraries or similar public depositories. Material 
used in developing or referenced in the draft EIS must be available for 
review at the appropriate DTRA/SCC-WMD office(s) or at a designated 
location. Upon request, copies of the draft EIS must be made available 
to the public without charge to the extent practical or at a reduced 
charge, which is not more than the actual cost of reproducing copies. 
The draft EIS may also be placed on the Internet and/or copies may be 
made available in digital form. (ii) The J0XG should use the following 
standard language in press releases and notices announcing the draft 
EIS's availability for comment and any public meetings or hearing(s) 
associated with the proposed project: DTRA/SCC-WMD encourages all 
interested parties to provide comments concerning the scope and content 
of the draft EIS. Comments should be as specific as possible and 
address the analysis of potential environmental impacts and the 
adequacy of the proposed action or merits of alternatives and the 
mitigation being considered. Reviewers should organize their 
participation so that it is meaningful and makes the agency aware of 
the reviewer's interests and concerns using quotations and other 
specific references to the text of the draft EIS and related documents. 
Matters that could have been raised with specificity during the comment 
period on the draft EIS may not be considered if they are raised for 
the first time later in the decision process. This commenting procedure 
is intended to ensure that substantive comments and concerns are made 
available to DTRA/SCC-WMD in a timely manner so that DTRA/SCC-WMD has 
an opportunity to address them. Before including your address, phone 
number, email address, or other personal identifying information in 
your comment, be advised that your entire comment--including your 
personal identifying information--may be made publicly available at any 
time. While you can ask us in your comment to withhold from public 
review your personal identifying information, we cannot guarantee that 
we will be able to do so.
    (7) DTRA/SCC-WMD should hold public meetings or hearings on the 
draft EIS, when appropriate. If DTRA/SCC-WMD conducts a public meeting 
or hearing for the purpose of obtaining public comment on a draft EIS, 
DTRA/SCC-WMD should ensure that the draft document is available for 
public review at least 15 days before the event occurs. (i) The 
Project/Program Manager must request comments on the draft EIS from 
appropriate Federal, state, and local agencies and from tribes when the 
impacts may be on a reservation or affect tribal interests. (ii) Draft 
EISs must be coordinated with the appropriate regional offices of other 
Federal agencies having jurisdiction by law or special expertise, 
appropriate state and local agencies including cooperating agencies, 
affected cities and counties, and others known to have an interest in 
the action, and appropriate tribal governments when the impacts may 
affect tribal interests.
    (8) After closure of the comment period, the Project/Program 
Manager and the J4E will adjudicate the comments received by 
considering the

[[Page 61207]]

input or concern and documenting a response, update the EIS as 
necessary, and complete an ROD (found in Appendix F) or terminate the 
proposed action. (i) DTRA/SCC-WMD must take into consideration all 
comments received on the draft EIS and comments recorded during public 
meetings or hearings, and respond to the substantive comments in the 
final EIS. All substantive comments received on the draft EIS (or 
summaries where the comments are voluminous) must be attached to the 
final EIS. Comments must be responded to in one or more of the 
following ways: (A) Written into the text of the final EIS; (B) Stated 
in an errata sheet attached to the final EIS; or (C) Included or 
summarized and responded to in an attachment to the final EIS, and if 
voluminous, may be compiled in a separate supplemental volume for 
reference. (ii) DTRA/SCC-WMD may, subject to the conditions set forth 
below, attach errata sheets to the draft EIS. If the modifications to 
the draft EIS in response to comments are minor and are confined to 
factual corrections or explanations of why the comments do not warrant 
additional agency response, then only the comments, responses, and 
errata sheets need to be circulated and the draft EIS and errata sheets 
may be filed as the final EIS as set out in 40 CFR1503.4(c). Use of 
errata sheets is subject to the condition that the errata sheets: (A) 
Cite the sources, authorities, or reasons that support the position of 
DTRA/SCC-WMD; and (B) If appropriate, indicate the circumstances that 
would trigger agency reappraisal or further response.
    (9) The cover page or summary of the final EIS or a draft EIS with 
errata sheets in lieu of a final EIS must include the following 
declaration language below. After careful and thorough consideration of 
the information contained herein and following consideration of the 
views of those Federal agencies having jurisdiction by law or special 
expertise with respect to the environmental impacts described, the 
undersigned finds that the proposed Federal action is consistent with 
existing national environmental policies and objectives as set forth in 
Section 101(a) of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969.
    (10) Other required environmental findings and conclusions must be 
included in the summary, if not included in the body or at the end of 
the EIS.
    (11) The final EIS must be reviewed and approved by the Project/
Program Manager and the J4E prior to generating an ROD.
    (12) The J4E will file the final EIS with the EPA through the e-
NEPA electronic filing system at: http://www.epa.gov/oecaerth/nepa/submiteis/index.html. The EPA will issue an NOA for the final EIS in 
the FR. The Project/Program Manager may request that the J0XG also 
publish a more detailed availability notice in the FR, but the DTRA/
SCC-WMD notice cannot be substituted for the EPA FR notice. The final 
EIS must be sent to: (i) The appropriate regional office of EPA; (ii) 
Any relevant DoD officials; (iii) Each Federal, state, and local 
agency, tribe, and private organization that made substantive comments 
on the draft EIS and to individuals who requested a copy of the final 
EIS or who made substantive comments on the draft EIS (one copy each); 
(iv) DOE headquarters for projects having major energy-related 
consequences (one copy); and (v) The appropriate state-designated 
single point of contact (or specific agency contacts when states have 
not designated a single contact point), unless otherwise designated by 
the governor (adequate number of copies, which varies by state). (vi) 
Additional copies must be sent to accessible locations to be made 
available to the general public such as state, metropolitan, and local 
public libraries to facilitate accessibility. The final EIS, comments 
received, and supporting documents must be made available to the public 
without charge to the fullest extent practical or at a reduced charge, 
which is not more than the actual cost of reproducing copies, at 
appropriate agency office(s) or at a designated location.
    (13) DTRA/SCC-WMD must wait a minimum of 30 days after the EPA NOA 
of the final EIS is published in the FR (and at least 90 days after 
filing of the draft EIS) before making a decision on the proposed 
action and issuing an ROD. The 30-day period provides time for the 
decision-maker to consider the final EIS and other pertinent 
information and make a decision; it is not for receiving public 
comments unless DTRA/SCC-WMD requests comments on the final EIS. At the 
conclusion of the 30-day waiting period, the J0 may issue the final 
decision in an ROD and implementation of the selected action may begin. 
(i) When DTRA/SCC-WMD is the lead Federal agency, the EPA, upon a 
showing by another Federal agency of compelling reasons of national 
policy, may extend prescribed periods up to 30 days, but no longer than 
30 days without the permission of DTRA/SCC-WMD. The Project/Program 
Manager may also extend the waiting period or request the EPA to reduce 
this period for compelling reasons of national policy. The 90-day 
waiting period after the NOA of the draft EIS cannot be altered by the 
EPA. (ii) If DTRA/SCC-WMD unilaterally approves an overall extension of 
a comment period, the EPA must be notified so that the EPA may provide 
an update in its FR notice.
    (14) Under certain circumstances, DTRA/SCC-WMD may choose to 
terminate an EIS. This could occur, for example, when a proponent has 
decided not to go forward with the action or it is determined to be no 
longer needed. DTRA/SCC-WMD may also terminate an EIS and revert to an 
EA if the environmental analysis shows that there would not be 
significant impacts from the project. DTRA/SCC-WMD will provide notice 
of the determination to no longer conduct an EIS that is issued in a 
manner comparable to the publication and distribution used for the NOI 
to prepare the EIS. The notice should cite the date of the original NOI 
to prepare an EIS and state the reasons why DTRA/SCC-WMD has chosen to 
terminate the EIS.

(f) Record of Decision (ROD)

    (1) The ROD (Appendix F) will state DTRA/SCC-WMD's final decision 
on which action will be taken. The ROD may be prepared after the time 
periods outlined in the EIS section above. The Project/Program Manager 
and the J4E must provide concurrence on the ROD before submitting to 
the J0 for approval. Supplements to final EISs may be necessary (see 
Section (7)(b) Supplemental EAs/EISs) and must be reviewed and approved 
in the same manner as the original document, and a new draft ROD should 
be prepared, circulated, and approved. (i) DTRA/SCC-WMD may select any 
alternative within the range of alternatives analyzed in the final EIS. 
The selected alternative may be an alternative other than the agency's 
preferred alternative or the environmentally-preferred alternative. The 
selected action may not be implemented until the J0 has approved and 
signed the ROD. (ii) If DTRA/SCC-WMD selects an alternative other than 
the preferred alternative in the final EIS that involves special 
purpose laws and requirements, such as those related to Section 4(f) 
land, federally listed endangered species, wetlands, or historic sites, 
the Agency must first complete any required permit, evaluation, 
consultation, or other approval requirement prior to taking the action.
    (2) DTRA/SCC-WMD must provide public notice of availability of the 
ROD

[[Page 61208]]

through appropriate means as required by 40 CFR 1506.6(b). Such means 
may include publication in the FR, other media, and on the Internet, 
although publication in the FR is only required for actions with 
effects of national concern.
    (3) The ROD must: (i) Present DTRA/SCC-WMD's decision on the 
proposed action, and identify and discuss all factors, including any 
essential considerations of national policy, that were balanced by the 
Agency in making its decision and state how those considerations 
entered into the decision; (ii) Identify all alternatives DTRA/SCC-WMD 
considered and which alternative(s) is/are considered to be 
environmentally-preferable. DTRA/SCC-WMD may discuss preferences among 
alternatives based on relevant factors including economic and technical 
considerations, and agency statutory missions; (iii) Identify any 
mitigation measure(s) committed to as part of the decision and 
summarize any applicable mitigation monitoring and enforcement program. 
This must include any mitigation measure that was committed to as a 
condition of the approval of the final EIS; (iv) State whether all 
practicable means to avoid or minimize environmental harm from the 
selected alternatives have been adopted, and if not, why; and (v) 
Include any findings required by Executive Order, regulation, or 
special purpose law or requirement (e.g., wetlands, Section 4(f), 
etc.).
    (4) As necessary, the ROD can be used to clarify and respond to 
issues raised on the final EIS when those issues do not require 
supplementation of the final EIS.
    (5) If the ROD is prepared following adoption of all or part of 
another agency's NEPA document (see Section (7)(c) Adoption of EAs/
EISs), the ROD must incorporate by reference the part(s) of the 
document being adopted and include documentation of DTRA/SCC-WMD's 
independent evaluation of the document.
    (6) The ROD must be signed by the J0 or delegated authority and 
posted with the EIS on the DTRA/SCC-WMD public Web site by the J0XG.
    (7) The action must proceed no less than 30 days after the EPA has 
published the NOA for the final EIS (see paragraph (5)(e)(13)).

6. Mitigation and Monitoring

    (a) DTRA/SCC-WMD must indicate whether mitigation measures will be 
implemented for the action selected in either a FONSI or ROD, the 
commitments the Agency/Center considered and selected, and who will be 
responsible for implementing, funding, and monitoring the mitigation 
measures.
    (b) If the J4E and the Project Manager or other decision-maker for 
the project/program determine that a mitigation measure stipulated in a 
FONSI has not been implemented or the implemented mitigation is failing 
to mitigate environmental impacts as predicted, and as a result a 
significant impact may occur, the J4E and the Project Manager or other 
decision-maker for the project/program must initiate the EIS process by 
issuing an NOI to prepare an EIS if there remains discretionary DTRA/
SCC-WMD action to be taken related to the project.
    (c) When possible, the Project/Program Manager should include the 
cost of mitigation as a line item in the budget for a proposed project/
program. DTRA/SCC-WMD ensures implementation of such mitigation 
measures through memorandums of agreement, funding agreements, contract 
specifications, directives, other review or implementation procedures, 
and other appropriate follow-up actions.
    (d) DTRA/SCC-WMD may ``mitigate to insignificance'' potentially 
significant environmental impacts found during preparation of an EA 
instead of preparing an EIS. The FONSI will include these mitigation 
measures, which must be implemented simultaneously with the project/
program action (see Sections 5(d)(i)-(iii)).
    (e) Mitigation includes: (1) Avoiding the impact altogether by not 
taking a certain action or parts of an action. (2) Minimizing impacts 
by limiting the degree or magnitude of the action and its 
implementation. (3) Rectifying the impact by repairing, rehabilitating, 
or restoring the affected environment. (4) Reducing or eliminating the 
impact over time by preservation and maintenance operation during the 
life of the action. (5) Compensating for the impact by replacing or 
providing substitute resources or environments.

7. Subsequent Analyses

(a) Tiering and Programmatic Review

    (1) A programmatic review may assist decision-makers and the public 
in understanding the environmental impact from proposed broad federal 
actions and activities. A programmatic EIS or EA may be prepared to 
cover: (i) A broad group of related actions; or (ii) A program, policy, 
plan, system, or national level proposal that may later lead to 
individual actions, requiring subsequent NEPA analysis.
    (2) A programmatic document is useful in analyzing the cumulative 
impacts of a group of related actions and when the proposed actions are 
adequately analyzed can serve as the NEPA review for those actions. 
Programmatic documents may also be useful in providing the basis for 
subsequent project-level specific environmental review. A programmatic 
EIS or EA may contain a broader, less specific, analysis than is done 
for a specific proposed project. If a programmatic EIS or EA is 
prepared, DTRA/SCC-WMD will determine whether project-specific EISs or 
EAs are needed for individual actions. Broad Federal actions analyzed 
in a programmatic EIS or EA may be evaluated geographically, 
generically, or by stage of technological development.
    (3) The use of a programmatic EIS or EA, and subsequent preparation 
of a project-specific EIS or EA is referred to as ``tiering'' the 
environmental review. Tiering can also be used to sequence 
environmental documents from the early stage of a proposed action 
(e.g., need for the action and site selection) to a subsequent stage 
(e.g., proposed construction) to help focus on issues that are ripe for 
decision and exclude from consideration issues not yet ripe or already 
decided. When this approach is used, DTRA/SCC-WMD must ensure that the 
proposed action is not being segmented by describing the independent 
utility of each stage. Programmatic and tiered EISs and EAs are subject 
to the same preparation and processing requirements as other EISs and 
EAs.
    (4) When a programmatic EIS or EA has been prepared, any subsequent 
EIS or EA for proposed projects within the scope of the programmatic 
document only needs to incorporate it by reference by summarizing the 
issues discussed in the programmatic document, providing access to the 
programmatic EIS or EA, and concentrating the subsequent project-
specific EIS or EA on site-specific impacts not covered by the 
programmatic document. The project-specific document must state how to 
obtain a copy of the earlier programmatic document (i.e., a Web page or 
contact person/office).

(b) Supplemental EAs/EISs

    (1) Project/Program Managers must prepare a supplemental EA, draft 
EIS, or final EIS if either of the following occurs: (i) There are 
substantial changes to the proposed action that are relevant to 
environmental concerns; or (ii) There are significant new circumstances 
or information relevant to environmental concerns and bearing on the 
proposed action or its impacts.

[[Page 61209]]

    (2) Significant information is information that paints a 
dramatically different picture of impacts compared to the description 
of impacts in the EA or EIS. DTRA/SCC-WMD may also prepare supplements 
when the purposes of NEPA will be furthered by doing so.
    (3) Supplemental documents must be prepared following the same 
general process as the original EA or EIS addressing the new 
circumstances, information, or actions and incorporating by reference 
and summary the original EA or EIS. No new scoping is required for a 
supplemental EIS, but may be conducted at the discretion of the 
Project/Program Manager or the Director, J4E.
    (4) When a supplemental EA or EIS is completed, a new FONSI or ROD 
must be issued and made available to the public.

(c) Adoption of EAs/EISs

    (1) DTRA/SCC-WMD may adopt in whole or in part, another Federal 
agency's draft or final EA, the EA portion of another agency's EA/
FONSI, or EIS in accordance with 40 CFR 1506.3 and CEQ Guidance, 
``Improving the Process for Preparing Efficient and Timely 
Environmental Reviews under the National Environmental Policy Act,'' 
March 6, 2012, where DTRA/SCC-WMD's proposed action is substantially 
the same as the action described in the existing EA or EIS. When 
another agency's NEPA document does not adequately address DTRA/SCC-
WMD's proposed action or meet the applicable standards in the CEQ 
Regulations and these implementing procedures, then DTRA/SCC-WMD cannot 
adopt the EA or EIS and should consider which portions of that EA or 
EIS can be incorporated by reference.
    (2) The Project/Program Manager and J4E will independently review 
the EA or EIS and determine whether it is current, satisfies the 
requirements of NEPA, and covers the proposed action. In adopting all 
or part of another agency's NEPA document, DTRA/SCC-WMD takes full 
responsibility for the scope and content that addresses the relevant 
DTRA/SCC-WMD action(s).
    (3) If the actions covered by the original NEPA analysis and the 
DTRA/SCC-WMD proposed action are substantially the same, DTRA/SCC-WMD 
may reissue the EA or EIS as a final document and prepare its own FONSI 
or ROD. The EA or EIS will be recirculated and a public comment period 
will be provided per Section 5(e) above. When DTRA/SCC-WMD adopts an EA 
or EIS where it has acted as a cooperating agency and its comments and 
suggestions have been satisfied by the lead agency in the original 
document, then coordination with the public is not required.

8. Actions on Host Installations/Actions Abroad

(a) Actions on Host Installations

    DTRA/SCC-WMD must comply with the host installation NEPA 
implementing regulations, procedures, and guidance in addition to those 
set forth in this guide, and all environmental compliance actions must 
be coordinated with the appropriate host installation point of contact. 
Equivalent host installation documentation may be used to satisfy DTRA/
SCC-WMD documentation requirements when signed and approved by DTRA/
SCC-WMD and maintained in its administrative record.

(b) Actions Occurring Abroad

    (1) Executive Order 12114 is based on the authority vested in the 
President by the Constitution and the laws of the United States. The 
objective of the Executive Order is to further foreign policy and 
national security interests while at the same time taking into 
consideration important environmental concerns. DTRA/SCC-WMD acts with 
care in the global commons because the stewardship of these areas is 
shared by all the nations of the world. DTRA/SCC-WMD will take account 
of environmental considerations when it acts in the global commons in 
accordance with these procedures.
    (2) DTRA/SCC-WMD also acts with care within the jurisdiction of a 
foreign nation. Treaty obligations and the sovereignty of other nations 
must be respected, and restraint must be exercised in applying United 
States laws within foreign nations unless the Congress has expressly 
provided otherwise. DTRA/SCC-WMD will take account of environmental 
considerations in accordance with these procedures when it acts in a 
foreign nation.
    (3) Foreign policy considerations require coordination with the 
Department of State on communications with foreign governments 
concerning environmental agreements and other formal arrangements with 
foreign governments concerning environmental matters. Informal working-
level communications and arrangements are not included in this 
coordination requirement. Consultation with the Department of State 
also is required in connection with the utilization of additional 
exemptions from these procedures.
    (4) Executive Order 12114, implemented by these procedures, 
prescribes the exclusive and complete procedural measures and other 
actions to be taken by DTRA/SCC-WMD to further the purpose of the 
National Environmental Policy Act with respect to the environment 
outside the United States. As such, actions with potential for 
significant environmental impact occurring abroad or in the global 
commons outside the jurisdiction of any nation (e.g., the ocean or 
Antarctica) are subject to the environmental analysis procedures set 
forth in this Guide with the exception of hosting public meetings. 
Project/Program Managers may choose to host public meetings in 
consideration of the following factors: (i) Foreign relations 
sensitivities. (ii) Whether the hearings would be an infringement or 
create the appearance of infringement on the sovereign responsibilities 
of another government. (iii) Requirements of domestic and foreign 
governmental confidentiality. (iv) Requirements of national security. 
(v) Whether meaningful information could be obtained through hearings; 
(vi) Time considerations. (vii) Requirements for commercial 
confidentiality.
    (5) Consideration will be given to whether any foreign government 
should be informed of the availability of environmental documents. 
Communications with foreign governments concerning environmental 
agreements and other formal arrangements with foreign governments 
concerning environmental matters must be coordinated by the J0XG with 
the Department of State through the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
(International Security Affairs).

9. Classified Actions

    (a) Classification of an action for national security does not 
relieve DTRA/SCC-WMD from the requirements of NEPA. DTRA/SCC-WMD will 
prepare, safeguard, and disseminate NEPA documents in accordance with 
DoD requirements for classified information.
    (b) Classified information in NEPA documents will be written in a 
separate appendix from unclassified information so that the 
unclassified portions of the documents can be made available to the 
public.
    (c) When classified information is an integral part of the analysis 
so that a meaningful unclassified NEPA analysis cannot be produced, the 
Project/Program Manager in coordination with the J4E will form a team 
to review the classified NEPA analysis. This team will include 
environmental professionals and subject matter experts who will

[[Page 61210]]

ensure the consideration of environmental effects is consistent with 
the intent of NEPA, including public participation requirements for 
unclassified portions.

10. Administrative Record

    (a) The J4E will maintain an administrative record for each 
environmental analysis performed and an administrative record to 
support these implementing procedures.
    (b) The administrative record for a proposed action must be 
retained for 7 years after completing the action, unless the action 
involves controversy concerning environmental effects or is of a nature 
that warrants keeping it longer as determined by the J4E.
    (c) The administrative records maintained will include, but are not 
limited to: (1) All supporting documentation used to generate DTRA/SCC-
WMD's NEPA implementing procedures and CATEXs. (2) All supporting 
documentation and information used to make a decision for Agency 
actions with potential for significant environmental impact. (3) Maps 
and other documents relevant to developing an EA or EIS. (4) Formal 
communication by a consulting, coordinating, or cooperating agency. (5) 
Studies and inventories of affected environmental resources. (6) 
Correspondence with regulatory agencies, private citizens, tribes, 
State or local governments, and other individuals and agencies 
contacted during public involvement.

11. Glossary

(a) Abbreviations and Acronyms

CATEX Categorical Exclusion
CEQ Council on Environmental Quality
DoD Department of Defense
DTRA/SCC-WMD Defense Threat Reduction Agency and United States 
Strategic Command Center for Combating Weapons of Mass Destruction
EA Environmental Assessment
EIS Environmental Impact Statement
EPA Environmental Protection Agency
ESOH Environment, Safety, and Occupational Health
FIRS Federal Information Relay Service
FONSI Finding of No Significant Impact
FR Federal Register
JO Director, DTRA/SCC-WMD
JOGC Office of the General Counsel
JOXG Governmental and Public Affairs Office
J4/8 Acquisition, Finance, and Logistics Directorate
J4E Environment, Safety, and Occupational Health Department
JDIR Joint Director
NEPA National Environmental Policy Act
NOA Notice of Availability
NOI Notice of Intent
REC Record of Environmental Consideration
ROD Record of Decision
TDD telecommunication devices for the deaf

(b) Definitions

    Unless otherwise noted, these terms and their definitions are for 
the purpose of this NEPA Procedures Guide. The definitions in 40 CFR 
parts 1500-1508 control in the event of any inconsistency or 
difference.
    CATEX. A CATEX is defined at 40 CFR 1508.4 as a category of actions 
which do not individually or cumulatively have a significant effect on 
the human environment and which have been found to have no such effect 
in Federal agency NEPA implementing procedures and, therefore, neither 
an EA nor an EIS is required. This Guide provides for extraordinary 
circumstances in which an action that is normally categorically 
excluded may have a significant effect and therefore merit further 
analysis in an EA or EIS.
    Cooperating agency. A cooperating agency, defined at 40 CFR 1508.5, 
is any Federal agency or State, tribal, or local governmental entity 
which has jurisdiction by law or special expertise with respect to any 
environmental impact involved in a proposed action or a reasonable 
alternative. The selection and responsibilities of a cooperating agency 
are described at 40 CFR 1501.6.
    EA. An EA, defined at 40 CFR 1508.9, is a concise public document 
for which a Federal agency is responsible that serves to: (1) Briefly 
provide sufficient evidence and analysis for determining whether to 
prepare an EIS or a FONSI; and (2) aid an agency's compliance with NEPA 
when no environmental impact is necessary. An EA includes an evaluation 
of whether a project's potential environmental impacts may be 
significant. Includes an evaluation of the No Action Alternative and 
other alternatives to the proposed project, and results in either a 
FONSI or an NOI.
    EIS. An EIS, defined at 40 CFR 1508.11, is a detailed written 
evaluation of the potential environmental impacts and socioeconomic 
impacts of a proposed action (project), including an evaluation of the 
No Action Alternative and other alternatives to the proposed project. 
The EIS identifies mitigation measures needed to address adverse 
environmental impacts.
    Environmental planning. The process of identifying and considering 
environmental factors that impact on, or are impacted by, planned DoD 
activities and operations.
    FONSI. A FONSI, defined at 40 CFR 1508.13, is a document briefly 
presenting the reasons why the proposed action, based on the EA 
findings, will not have a significant effect on the human environment 
and therefore an EIS is not required.
    Impact. Any change to the environment wholly or partially resulting 
from an organization's activities, products, or services. Impact is 
synonymous with effect as defined at 40 CFR 1508.7 and 8.
    NEPA. The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) [42 U.S.C. 4321 
et seq.] establishes national environmental policy and goals for the 
protection, maintenance, and enhancement of the environment and 
provides a process for implementing these goals within Federal 
agencies. NEPA also established the Council on Environmental Quality.
    NOA. A notice of availability is a document notifying the public 
and other government agencies that an EA or an EIS is available for 
review.
    NOI. A notice of intent, as defined at 40 CFR 1508.22, is a notice 
that an EIS will be prepared and considered. This notice includes a 
description of the proposed action and possible alternatives, a 
description of the agency's proposed scoping process, and the name and 
address of an agency representative who can answer questions about the 
proposed action and the EIS.
    Proponent. The organization that exercises primary management 
responsibility for a proposed action or activity.
    REC. Document stating that the proposed action (project) does not 
require further NEPA documentation.

Appendix A: The NEPA Process

BILLING CODE 5001-06-P

[[Page 61211]]

[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN06SE16.008

BILLING CODE 5001-06-C

Appendix B: Categorical Exclusions (CATEXS)

    This Appendix includes categorical exclusions (CATEXs) and 
extraordinary circumstances for DTRA/SCC-WMD activities.
    Actions categorically excluded in the absence of extraordinary 
circumstances are:
    1. Normal personnel, fiscal or budgeting, and administrative 
activities and decisions, including those involving military and 
civilian personnel (for example, recruiting, processing, data 
collection, conducting surveys, payroll, and record keeping).
    2. Preparing, revising, or adopting regulations, instructions, 
directives, or guidance documents, including those that implement 
without substantial change to the

[[Page 61212]]

regulations, instructions, directives, or guidance documents from 
higher headquarters or other Federal agencies.
    3. Decreases, increases, relocation, and realignment of 
personnel into existing Federally-owned or commercially-leased space 
that does not involve a substantial change affecting the supporting 
infrastructure or use of space (e.g., no increase in traffic beyond 
the capacity of the supporting network to accommodate such an 
increase).
    4. Routine procurement of goods and services conducted in 
accordance with applicable procurement regulations and green 
purchasing requirements including office supplies, equipment, mobile 
assets, and utility services for routine administration, operation, 
and maintenance.
    5. Administrative study efforts involving no commitment of 
resources other than personnel and funding allocations. If any of 
these study efforts result in proposals for further action, those 
proposals must be considered separately by an appropriate CATEX or 
NEPA analysis. Examples include, but are not limited to: Studies and 
surveys conducted to further administrative, personnel-related, 
architectural, engineering, safety, security, siting, and facility 
audit activities.
    6. Studies, monitoring, data and sample collection, and 
information gathering that involve no permanent physical change to 
the environment. If any of these activities result in proposals for 
further action, those proposals must be considered by an appropriate 
CATEX or NEPA analysis. Examples include, but are not limited to: 
Surveys for threatened and endangered species, wildlife and wildlife 
habitat, historic properties, and archeological sites; wetland 
delineations; minimal water, air, waste; material and soil sampling 
(e.g., grab samples). Environmental Baseline Surveys or 
Environmental Condition of Property Surveys. Topographical surveying 
and mapping that does not require cutting and/or removal of trees.
    7. Sampling, borehole drilling, well drilling and installation, 
analytical testing, site preparation, and minimally intrusive 
physical testing. These activities could involve minor clearing, 
grubbing, or movement of heavy equipment such as drill rigs. If any 
of these actions result in proposals for further actions, those 
proposals must be considered by an appropriate CATEX or NEPA 
analysis. Examples include, but are not limited to: Sampling for 
asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, and lead-
based paint. Topographical surveys and surveys for unexploded 
ordnance. Minimally-intrusive (no more than 25 square feet of 
disturbed surface area) geological, geophysical surveys, geo-
technical activities, and seismic studies. Minimally-intrusive 
sampling to determine if hazardous wastes, contaminants, pollutants, 
or special hazards are present. Ground water monitoring wells, 
subsurface soil sampling, and soil borings.
    8. Immediate responses to the release or discharge of oil or 
hazardous materials in accordance with an approved Spill Prevention, 
Control and Countermeasure Plan or Spill Contingency Plan, or that 
is otherwise consistent with the requirements of the EPA National 
Contingency Plan.
    9. Temporary use of transportable power generators or 
operational support equipment when located in a previously disturbed 
area and when operated in compliance with applicable regulatory 
requirements.
    10. Routine movement, handling, use, and distribution of 
materials, including hazardous materials or wastes that are moved, 
handled, or distributed in accordance with applicable regulations, 
such as Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, National Oil and 
Hazardous Substance Pollution Contingency Plan, Occupational Safety 
and Health Act, and Hazardous Materials Transportation Act.
    11. Routine movement of mobile test assets (such as instrument 
trailers, cameras, portable antennas, etc.) for routine test and 
evaluation, for repair, overhaul, or maintenance where no new 
support facilities are required.
    12. Activities and operations to be conducted in an existing 
non-historic structure which are within the scope of and are 
compatible with the present functional use of the building, will not 
result in a substantial increase in waste discharged to the 
environment, will not result in substantially different waste 
discharges from current or previous activities, and emissions will 
remain within established permit limits, if any.
    13. Acquisition, installation, modification, routine repair and 
replacement, and operation of utility (e.g., water, sewer, and 
electrical) and communication systems, mobile antennas, data 
processing cable, and similar electronic equipment that use existing 
rights-of-way, easements, distribution systems, facilities, or 
previously disturbed land.
    14. Acquisition, installation, or minor relocation, operation 
and maintenance or evaluation of physical security devices or 
controls to protect human or animal life and to enhance the physical 
security of existing critical assets in compliance with applicable 
Federal, tribal, state, and local requirements to protect the 
environment. Examples include, but are not limited to: Motion 
detection systems. Lighting. Remote video surveillance systems. 
Access controls. Physical barriers, fences, grating, on or adjacent 
to existing facilities.
    15. Installation and maintenance of archaeological, historical, 
and endangered or threatened species avoidance markers, fencing, and 
signs.
    16. Road or trail construction and repair on existing rights-of-
ways or in previously disturbed areas which do not result in a 
change in functional use. Runoff, erosion, and sedimentation 
controlled through implementation of best management practices.
    17. Routine repair and maintenance of buildings, grounds, and 
other facilities and equipment which do not result in a change in 
functional use or a significant impact on a historically significant 
element or setting. Examples include, but are not limited to: Repair 
of roofs, doors, windows, or fixtures, localized pest management, 
and minor erosion control measures.
    18. New construction or equipment installation or alterations 
(interior and exterior) to or construction of an addition to an 
existing structure that is similar to existing land use if the area 
to be disturbed has no more than five cumulative acres of new 
surface disturbance.
    19. Demolition of non-historic buildings, structures, or other 
improvements and repairs that result in disposal of debris there-
from, or removal of a part thereof for disposal, in accordance with 
applicable regulations, including those regulations applying to 
removal of asbestos containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, 
lead-based paint, and other special hazard items.
    20. Research, testing, and operations conducted at existing 
facilities (including contractor-operated laboratories and plants) 
and in compliance with all applicable safety, environmental, and 
natural conservation laws (because of these controls, these types of 
activities have little potential for significant environmental 
impacts). Examples include, but are not limited to: Nuclear weapons 
effects simulators, weapons performance measurement, wind tunnels, 
high energy lasers, remote sensing instruments, vacuum chambers, 
high altitude simulator facilities, and propellant testing 
facilities.
    21. Routine installation and use of radars, cameras, 
communications equipment, and other essentially similar facilities 
and equipment within a launch facility, mobile platform, military 
installation, training area, or previously disturbed area that 
conform to current American National Standards Institute/Institute 
of Electrical and Electronics Engineers guidelines, Federal 
Communications Commission Radio Frequency Exposure Limits 1.1310, 
and Electric and Magnetic Fields Exposure Directive 99/519/EC for 
maximum permissible exposure to electromagnetic fields.
    22. Routine law and order activities performed by military 
personnel, military police, or other security personnel, including 
physical plant protection and security.
    Extraordinary circumstances that preclude the use of a CATEX 
are:
    1. A reasonable likelihood of significant impact on public 
health or safety.
    2. A reasonable likelihood of significant environmental effects 
(direct, indirect, and cumulative).
    3. A reasonable likelihood of involving effects on the 
environment that involve risks that are highly uncertain, unique, or 
are scientifically controversial.
    4. A reasonable likelihood of violating any Executive Order, or 
Federal, state, or local law or requirements imposed for the 
protection of the environment.
    5. A reasonable likelihood of adversely affecting 
``environmentally sensitive'' resources, unless the impact has been 
resolved through another environmental process (e.g., Coastal Zone 
Management Act, National Historic Preservation Act, Clean Water Act, 
etc.) a CATEX cannot be used. Environmentally sensitive resources 
include: a. Proposed federally listed, threatened, or endangered 
species or their designated critical habitats. b. Properties listed 
or

[[Page 61213]]

eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places. c. 
Areas having special designation or recognition such as prime or 
unique agricultural lands; coastal zones; designated wilderness or 
wilderness study areas; wild and scenic rivers; National Historic 
Landmarks (designated by the Secretary of the Interior); 
floodplains; wetlands; sole source aquifers (potential sources of 
drinking water); National Wildlife Refuges; National Parks; areas of 
critical environmental concern; or other areas of high environmental 
sensitivity. d. Cultural, scientific or historic resources.
    6. A reasonable likelihood of dividing or disrupting an 
established community or planned development, or is inconsistent 
with existing community goals or plans.
    7. A reasonable likelihood of causing an increase in surface 
transportation congestion that will decrease the level of service 
below acceptable levels.
    8. A reasonable likelihood of adversely impacting air quality or 
violating federal, state, local or tribal air quality standards 
under the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990.
    9. A reasonable likelihood of adversely impacting water quality, 
sole source aquifers, public water supply systems or state, local, 
or tribal water quality standards established under the Clean Water 
Act and the Safe Drinking Water Act.
    10. A reasonable likelihood of effects on the quality of the 
environment that are highly controversial on environmental grounds. 
The term ``controversial'' means a substantial dispute exists as to 
the size, nature, or effect of the proposed action rather than to 
the existence of opposition to a proposed action, the effect of 
which is relatively undisputed.
    11. A reasonable likelihood of a disproportionately high and 
adverse effect on low income or minority populations (see Executive 
Order 12898).
    12. Limit access to and ceremonial use of Indian sacred sites on 
Federal lands by Indian religious practitioners or significantly 
adversely affect the physical integrity of such sacred sites (see 
Executive Order 13007).
    13. Contribute to the introduction, continued existence, or 
spread of noxious weeds or non-native invasive species known to 
occur in the area or actions that may promote the introduction, 
growth, or expansion of the range of such species (Federal Noxious 
Weed Control Act and Executive Order 13112).
    14. A greater scope or size than is normal for this category of 
action.
    15. A reasonable likelihood of degrading already existing poor 
environmental conditions. Also, initiation of a degrading influence, 
activity, or effect in areas not already significantly modified from 
their natural condition.
    16. A precedent (or makes decisions in principle) for future or 
subsequent actions that have a reasonable likelihood of having a 
future significant effect.
    17. Introduction or employment of unproven technology.
    18. A reasonable likelihood of (i) releases of petroleum, oils, 
and lubricants (except from a properly functioning engine or 
vehicle) or reportable releases of hazardous or toxic substances as 
specified in 40 CFR part 302, Designation, Reportable Quantities, 
and Notification); (ii) application of pesticides and herbicides; 
(iii) or where the proposed action results in the requirement to 
develop or amend a Spill Prevention, Control, or Countermeasures 
Plan.

Appendix C: Record of Environmental Consideration (REC)

DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION AGENCY/UNITED STATES STRATEGIC COMMAND CENTER 
FOR COMBATING WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION (DTRA/SCC-WMD)

RECORD OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATION

DATE OF REQUEST:-------------------------------------------------------
PROJECT/PROGRAM MANAGER:-----------------------------------------------
PHONE NUMBER:----------------------------------------------------------
EMAIL:-----------------------------------------------------------------
ORGANIZATION ADDRESS:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
PROJECT TITLE:---------------------------------------------------------
PROPOSED PROJECT START DATE:-------------------------------------------
END DATE:--------------------------------------------------------------
A. PURPOSE AND NEED FOR ACTION:

B. PROJECT SPECIFIC DETAILS (PROPOSED LOCATION, etc.):

C: LIST OF PREVIOUS NEPA DOCUMENTATION (EA/EIS) FOR THIS OR SIMILAR 
ACTIVITY

PRINT NAME-------------------------------------------------------------
SIGNED-----------------------------------------------------------------
[Name of Project/Program Manager]
DATE-------------------------------------------------------------------
J4E ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW ACTION NOT SUBJECT TO NEPA REQUIREMENTS-------
PROPOSED ACTION QUALIFIES FOR CATEGORICAL EXCLUSION (CATEX) #----------
PROPOSED ACTION DOES NOT INVOLVE EXTRAORDINARY CIRCUMSTANCES THAT MERIT 
REVIEW IN AN EA OR EIS (IDENTIFY ANY ENVIRONMENTAL PROCESS THAT HAS 
RESOLVED AN IMPACT ARISING FROM AN EXTRAORDINARY CIRCUMSTANCE)---------
PROPOSED ACTION IS COVERED UNDER EXISTING ENVIRONMENTAL DOCUMENTATION 
(SPECIFY DOCUMENT AND SECTIONS)----------------------------------------
FURTHER ANALYSIS IS REQUIRED-------------------------------------------
REMARKS:---------------------------------------------------------------
PRINT NAME-------------------------------------------------------------
SIGNED-----------------------------------------------------------------
DATE-------------------------------------------------------------------
Director, Environment, Safety, and Occupational Health Department

DTRA/SCC-WMD
8725 John J. Kingman Rd.
Ft. Belvoir, VA 22060

Appendix D: Notice of Intent (NOI)

DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION AGENCY/UNITED STATES STRATEGIC COMMAND CENTER 
FOR COMBATING WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION (DTRA/SCC-WMD)

[Name of Office; Location; Short Title or Subject of the Notice]

ACTION: Notice of intent to prepare an environmental impact 
statement.

SUMMARY: [Briefly describe the nature and scope of the proposed 
action. Do not put legal citations or background information in the 
SUMMARY section; these belong in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 
section.]

DATES: Comments concerning the scope of the analysis must be 
received by [insert date 30 days from date of publication in the 
Federal Register].
    The draft environmental impact statement is expected [insert 
estimated month and year] and the final environmental impact 
statement is expected [insert estimated month and year.]

ADDRESSES: Send written comments to [insert address]. Comments may 
also be sent via email to [insert email address], or via facsimile 
to [insert fax number]. [In this section, you also may put 
additional addresses, locations of meetings, etc. Do not put more 
than four addresses in this section. If there are more than four 
pertinent addresses, create a heading for them under the 
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of the notice.]

    It is important that reviewers provide their comments at such 
times and in such a way that they are useful to the Agency's 
preparation of the EIS. Therefore, comments should be provided prior 
to the close of the comment period and should clearly articulate the 
reviewer's concerns and contentions.
    Comments received in response to this solicitation, including 
names and addresses of those who comment, will be part of the public 
record for this proposed action. Comments submitted anonymously will 
be accepted and considered.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: [insert name(s) and contact 
information you wish to use, such as telephone number and email 
address].

    Individuals who use telecommunication devices for the deaf (TDD) 
may call the Federal Information Relay Service (FIRS) at 1-800-877-
8339 between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m. Eastern Time, Monday through Friday.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Purpose and Need for Action

    [Describe why DTRA/SCC-WMD is proposing the action: Why here? 
Why now?]

Proposed Action

    [Describe the proposed action. Consider who, what, how, where, 
and when.]

Possible Alternatives

    [Include only if any have been identified (delete heading if not 
used or request input on any alternatives considered reasonable--
including technically and economically feasible--that will meet the 
purpose and need).]

Lead and Cooperating Agencies

    [Include only if there are other agencies to list as joint lead 
agencies and/or cooperating agencies (delete heading if not used).]

Responsible Official

    [Provide the title and address of the official(s) responsible 
for the proposed action. Use of the responsible official's name is 
optional.]

Nature of Decision To Be Made

    [Describe the framework or scope of the decision(s) to be made 
by the responsible official(s).]

[[Page 61214]]

Preliminary Issues

    [Include only if any have been identified (delete heading if not 
used). To the extent practicable, resolve internal issues before 
proposing the action.]

Permits or Licenses Required

    [Include only if any have been identified (delete heading if not 
used).]

Addresses

    [Include only if all addresses could not be included in the 
SUMMARY (delete heading if not used).]

Scoping Process

    This notice of intent initiates the scoping process, which 
guides the development of the environmental impact statement. 
[Describe any other public comment opportunities, including whether, 
when, and where any scoping meetings will be held. Describe any 
additional information related to the scoping process and nature of 
comments being sought.]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
[Name]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Date
Chief, Governmental and Public Affairs Office

DTRA/SCC-WMD

Appendix E: Notice of Availability (NOA)

DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION AGENCY/UNITED STATES STRATEGIC COMMAND CENTER 
FOR COMBATING WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION (DTRA/SCC-WMD)

AGENCY: [Office name], DTRA/SCC-WMD, Department of Defense

ACTION: Notice of Availability of the [Draft EA, Final EA and FONSI, 
Draft EIS, Final EIS, or ROD]

SUMMARY: DTRA/SCC-WMD announces the availability of the [insert type 
of NEPA document] for a proposed project in [insert location].

DATES: [As applicable, list dates of public scoping meetings, 
deadlines for comments, etc.]

ADDRESSES: [As applicable, list addresses for public scoping 
meetings, availability of the document, etc.] The [insert Draft EIS, 
Final EIS, ROD as appropriate] is also available at [insert project 
Web site.]

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: [insert name(s) and contact 
information you wish to use, such as telephone number and email 
address.]

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Effective [Date], the DTRA/SCC-WMD 
assumed environmental responsibilities for this project. DTRA/SCC-
WMD as the agency responsible for the National Environmental Policy 
Act (NEPA) review has, in cooperation with [insert cooperating 
agencies], prepared a [insert type of NEPA document] on a proposal 
for [insert brief description of action] in [location]. [Provide 
additional details regarding the proposed action, description of the 
proposed alternatives, length of project, and any anticipated 
federal approvals, such as permits].

Issued on: [Date signed]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
[Name]

Chief, Governmental and Public Affairs Office

DTRA/SCC-WMD

Appendix F: Record of Decision (ROD)

RECORD OF DECISION

[Project Name]

DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION AGENCY/UNITED STATES STRATEGIC COMMAND CENTER 
FOR COMBATING WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION (DTRA/SCC-WMD)

[Project Location]

[County, State]

Decision

    Based on my review of the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS), 
I have decided to implement Alternative [X], which [insert 
description of selected alternative. Include any permits, licenses, 
grants, or authorizations needed to implement the decision. Also 
include any mitigation and monitoring actions related to the 
decision.]

Background

    [Provide a brief description of the purpose and need for 
action.]

Decision Rationale

    [Describe the reasons for the decision. Specifically, discuss 
the following:
    How the selected action/alternative best meets the purpose and 
need and why other alternatives were not selected.
    How significant issues and environmental impacts were considered 
and taken into account.
    Any factors other than environmental effects considered in 
making the decision.
    Discuss how the above factors influenced the decision (are some 
more important than others?)
    State whether all practical means to avoid or minimize 
environmental harm from the selected alternative have been adopted 
and if not, why not.]
    The [Project Name] EIS documents the analysis and conclusions 
upon which this decision is based.

Public Involvement

    A notice of intent to prepare an EIS was published in the 
Federal Register on [date] ([Cite Federal Register volume and 
beginning page number (i.e. 73 FR 43084]). People were invited to 
review and comment on the proposal through [insert public notice 
methods and dates such as mailings, news releases, phone calls, 
etc.]. The EIS lists agencies, organizations, and people who 
received copies on page [X].
    The following issues were identified from scoping comments and 
were used to determine the scope of the analysis. [Briefly describe 
the significant issues used in the analysis]. A full description of 
issues significant to the proposed action appears in the EIS on page 
[X].
    A draft EIS was published for review and comment on [date of 
publication of EPA's notice of availability in the Federal 
Register].

Alternatives Considered

    In addition to the selected alternative, I considered [X] other 
alternatives, which are discussed below. A more detailed comparison 
of these alternatives can be found in the EIS on pages [X-X].
    Alternative 1--[insert a brief description of the alternative; 
identify which is considered to be environmentally-preferable.]
    Alternative 2--[insert a brief description of the alternative]
    [Repeat for each alternative.]

Mitigation

    [State (a) which mitigation measures have been adopted; (b) 
whether all practicable means to avoid or minimize have been 
adopted, and if not why they were not; and (c) whether monitoring 
and enforcement programs are adopted, and if so summarize them.]

Implementation Date

    [Describe the expected date(s) of implementation].

Contact

    For additional information concerning this decision, contact: 
[contact name, title, office, mailing address, phone number, and 
email]

Concurrence:

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
[Name]
Project/Program Manager
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Date
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Director, J4E
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Date

Approval:

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Director, DTRA/SCC-WMD
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Date

[FR Doc. 2016-21294 Filed 9-2-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 5001-06-P



                                                  61200                      Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 172 / Tuesday, September 6, 2016 / Notices

                                                  now managed as the Brick Quarters                       ACHP and other interested parties. That    WMD events, and develops and delivers
                                                  Historic District (BQHD), and the NRHP-                 consultation is expected to produce a      cutting-edge technologies to assist with
                                                  eligible Foulois House constructed in                   Sec. 106 project Programmatic              these endeavors.
                                                  1874. WPAFB presently operates and                      Agreement which will be executed prior        As a Department of Defense (DoD)
                                                  maintains the BQHD and Foulois House                    to issuance of this EIS’s Record of        agency, the DTRA/SCC–WMD does not
                                                  under provisions of the National                        Decision (ROD).                            own real property. Most agency actions
                                                  Historic Preservation Act (NHPA)                                                                   typically occur on host military service
                                                                                                          Henry Williams,
                                                  Sections 106 and 110. Environmental                                                                installations or ranges, or other Federal
                                                  studies and impact analysis will                        Acting Air Force Federal Register Officer. agency properties. DTRA/SCC–WMD
                                                  evaluate options for new construction,                  [FR Doc. 2016–21274 Filed 9–2–16; 8:45 am] formerly relied upon host installation
                                                  conveyance to a private developer,                      BILLING CODE 5001–10–P                     NEPA implementing procedures,
                                                  lease, and demolition of these last                                                                including categorical exclusions to
                                                  remaining government-owned homes.                                                                  address potential environmental
                                                  Public scoping meetings will be held to                 DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE                      impacts of agency actions. With the
                                                  assist in identifying reasonable                                                                   issuance of CEQ guidance ‘‘Establishing,
                                                  alternatives, potential impacts, and the                Office of the Secretary
                                                                                                                                                     Applying, and Revising Categorical
                                                  relative significance of impacts to be                  [Docket ID: DOD–2016–OS–0056]              Exclusions under the National
                                                  analyzed in the EIS.                                                                               Environmental Policy Act’’ (Nov. 23,
                                                     The purpose of the action is to                      National Environmental Policy Act          2010) and after consulting with CEQ
                                                  provide housing that meets Air Force                    Implementing Procedures                    and other similar DoD components,
                                                  standards for key and essential (K&E)                                                              DTRA/SCC–WMD determined the need
                                                                                                          AGENCY: Defense Threat Reduction
                                                  personnel and their dependents                                                                     to establish NEPA implementing
                                                                                                          Agency/USSTRATCOM Center for
                                                  stationed at WPAFB. The need for this                                                              procedures and categorical exclusions
                                                                                                          Combating Weapons of Mass
                                                  action stems from mission requirements,                                                            specific to DTRA/SCC–WMD projects
                                                                                                          Destruction, Department of Defense.
                                                  Department of Defense (DOD) policy,                                                                and actions. The information assembled
                                                  and the USAF’s obligations under the                    ACTION: Final guidance.
                                                                                                                                                     while developing categorical exclusions
                                                  NHPA and Executive Order (EO) 13287,                    SUMMARY: The Defense Threat Reduction is described in the ‘‘DTRA/SCC–WMD
                                                  Preserve America. At a minimum, this                    Agency/USSTRATCOM Center for               Administrative Record for Supporting
                                                  action must support the mission by                      Combating Weapons of Mass                  Categorical Exclusions’’ and is available
                                                  providing residences for 30 K&E                         Destruction (DTRA/SCC–WMD or the           on the DTRA/SCC–WMD Web site at:
                                                  personnel and their dependents who are                  Agency) is issuing procedures to           http://www.dtra.mil/Home/NEPA.aspx.
                                                  required to live on WPAFB. The current                  implement the National Environmental          The categorical exclusions describe
                                                  privatized housing inventory does not                   Policy Act (NEPA), Executive Order         the categories of actions that DTRA/
                                                  support these needs, as the homes are                   (E.O.) 11514, and Council on               SCC–WMD determined to normally not
                                                  not of adequate square footage and are                  Environmental Quality (CEQ)                individually or cumulatively have
                                                  not proximate enough to K&E work                        regulations for implementing the           significant impact on the environment.
                                                  locations to support the base’s housing                 procedural provisions of NEPA.             These and the other implementing
                                                  requirements for the identified K&E                                                                procedures will serve as the agency’s
                                                                                                          DATES: This final guidance is effective
                                                  personnel.                                                                                         guide for complying with the
                                                     The EIS will address concerns                        on September 6, 2016.
                                                                                                          FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
                                                                                                                                                     requirements of NEPA for DTRA/SCC–
                                                  associated with modification,                                                                      WMD actions.
                                                  conveyance, lease, and/or demolition of                 Sherry Davis, Director, Environment,
                                                                                                                                                        The text of the complete DTRA/SCC–
                                                  historic homes within the BQHD. The                     Safety, and Occupational Health
                                                                                                                                                     WMD NEPA implementing procedures
                                                  EIS will analyze alternatives that could                Department, at (703) 767–7122 or by
                                                                                                                                                     can be found on the DTRA/SCC–WMD
                                                  include military construction and                       email at sherry.j.davis3.civ@mail.mil.
                                                                                                                                                     Web site at: http://www.dtra.mil/Home/
                                                  continued government ownership,                         SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On
                                                                                                                                                     NEPA.aspx and in this document.
                                                  housing privatization of all or a portion               Thursday, May 5, 2016 (81 FR 27107–
                                                  of the homes, NHPA Section 111 Lease,                   27122), the Department of Defense             Dated: August 31, 2016.
                                                  reuse as temporary lodging facilities,                  published proposed guidance titled         Aaron    Siegel,
                                                  demolition, and the No Action                           ‘‘National Environmental Policy Act        Alternate OSD Federal Register Liaison
                                                  Alternative. Within the framework of                    Implementing Procedures’’ for a 30-day     Officer, Department of Defense.
                                                  these alternatives, the EIS will support                public comment period. The public-         Table of Contents
                                                  Air Force decisions by identifying and                  comment period ended on June 6, 2016.
                                                  evaluating potential impacts to land use,               No public comments were received.          1. Purpose
                                                                                                             Further administrative edits were       2. Applicability
                                                  safety, noise, hazardous materials and
                                                                                                                                                     3. Policy
                                                  solid waste, earth resources, water                     made to the final guidance. References     4. Responsibilities
                                                  resources, air quality, transportation,                 to ‘‘J4/8C’’ were changed to ‘‘J4/8’’, and 5. Environmental Planning & Analysis
                                                  cultural resources, biological resources,               references to the Environment, Safety,        (a) Record of Environmental Review
                                                  socioeconomics, and environmental                       and Occupational Health (ESOH) Team           (b) Categorical Exclusion (CATEX)
                                                  justice.                                                Web site were removed throughout the          (c) Environmental Assessment (EA)
                                                     The USAF intends to use the EIS                      final guidance.                               (d) Finding of No Significant Impact
                                                  process and documentation to aid in                        DTRA/SCC–WMD is a combat support              (FONSI)
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                  fulfilling its NHPA, Section 106                        agency that counters weapons of mass          (e) Environmental Impact Statement (EIS)
                                                                                                                                                        (f) Record of Decision (ROD)
                                                  consultation requirements (36 CFR                       destruction (WMD). DTRA/SCC–WMD
                                                                                                                                                     6. Mitigation and Monitoring
                                                  800.8) particularly regarding public                    keeps WMD out of the hands of              7. Subsequent Analyses
                                                  participation in the planning process                   terrorists and other enemies by locking       (a) Tiering and Programmatic Review
                                                  associated with this EIS. In addition,                  down, monitoring, and destroying              (b) Supplemental EAs/EISs
                                                  extensive consultation under NHPA                       weapons and weapons-related material,         (c) Adoption of EAs/EISs
                                                  Sec. 106 is ongoing with the OHPO,                      assists with plans and responses to        8. Actions on Host Installations/Actions



                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:04 Sep 02, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00020   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\06SEN1.SGM   06SEN1


                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 172 / Tuesday, September 6, 2016 / Notices                                            61201

                                                        Abroad                                              (b) Prepare all necessary                           DTRA/SCC–WMD documentation
                                                     (a) Actions on Host Installations                    documentation required under NEPA                     requirements.
                                                     (b) Actions Occurring Abroad                         and 40 CFR parts 1500–1508 whenever
                                                  9. Classified Actions                                                                                         4. Responsibilities
                                                                                                          acting as the proponent or lead agency
                                                  10. Administrative Record
                                                  11. Glossary
                                                                                                          for a proposed action that has the                    (a) Director, DTRA/SCC–WMD (J0)
                                                     (a) Abbreviations and Acronyms                       potential for significant environmental
                                                                                                          impact.                                                 The J0 has final approval and
                                                     (b) Definitions
                                                  Appendix A: The NEPA Process                              (c) Serve as a cooperating agency for               signature authority of EIS Records of
                                                  Appendix B: Categorical Exclusions                      activities in which DTRA/SCC–WMD                      Decision (RODs) generated by DTRA/
                                                        (CATEXs)                                          participates but is not the proponent or              SCC–WMD or its contractors. This
                                                  Appendix C: Record of Environmental                     lead agency and provide full                          authority may be delegated as deemed
                                                        Consideration (REC)                               cooperation and necessary technical                   appropriate by the J0.
                                                  Appendix D: Notice of Intent (NOI)
                                                                                                          expertise and documentation to the lead               (b) Joint Director (JDIR), Acquisition,
                                                  Appendix E: Notice of Availability (NOA)
                                                  Appendix F: Record of Decision (ROD)                    agency as requested.                                  Finance, and Logistics (J4/8)
                                                                                                            (d) Use programmatic and tiered
                                                  Defense Threat Reduction Agency/                        analyses, when possible, to eliminate                   The JDIR, J4/8 monitors the effective
                                                  USSTRATCOM Center for Combating                         redundancies in future project/program                implementation of these procedures
                                                  Weapons of Mass Destruction NEPA                        analyses, effectively evaluate                        through the Director, Environment,
                                                  Implementing Procedures                                 cumulative environmental effects, and                 Safety, and Occupational Health (ESOH)
                                                  1. Purpose                                              reduce mission delays.                                Department (J4E) and hereby appoints
                                                                                                            (e) Periodically (at least every 7 years)           the Director, J4E as the principal
                                                     Pursuant to DTRA/SCC–WMD                             review the effectiveness of its NEPA                  Agency/Center advisor on NEPA-related
                                                  Instruction 4715.5, ‘‘Environmental                     procedures including responsibilities,                requirements.
                                                  Compliance’’ (Aug. 22, 2014), this guide                implementing procedures, and
                                                  identifies requirements and provides                                                                          (c) Director, J4E
                                                                                                          categorical exclusions (CATEXs), and
                                                  procedures for implementing the                         when new information or circumstances                   The Director, J4E as the principal
                                                  provisions of the National                              warrant, review the currency of existing              Agency advisor on NEPA-related
                                                  Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) in                      Programmatic Environmental Impact                     requirements:
                                                  accordance with Council on                              Statements (EISs) and Programmatic
                                                  Environmental Quality Regulations for                                                                           (1) Provides guidance to Project/
                                                                                                          Environmental Assessments (EAs).                      Program Managers as necessary on the
                                                  Implementing the Procedural Provisions
                                                                                                            (f) Involve the public in preparing and             requirements in this guide and
                                                  of the National Environmental Policy
                                                                                                          executing its NEPA procedures, and                    maintains direct oversight of the NEPA
                                                  Act, 40 CFR parts 1500–1508, and E.O.
                                                                                                          publish NEPA implementing                             process.
                                                  12114, ‘‘Environmental Effects Abroad
                                                                                                          procedures, CATEXs, and other relevant
                                                  of Major Federal Actions’’ (Jan. 4, 1979).                                                                      (2) Reviews project proposals to
                                                                                                          NEPA documentation as appropriate on
                                                  It supplements 40 CFR parts 1500–1508                                                                         determine NEPA applicability and
                                                                                                          the DTRA/SCC–WMD public Web site.
                                                  and E.O. 12114 by establishing policy,                                                                        requirements, and provides qualified
                                                                                                            (g) Prepare NEPA documentation and
                                                  responsibilities, and procedures for                                                                          personnel to support Project/Program
                                                                                                          procedures that are written in plain
                                                  fully considering environmental                                                                               Managers with NEPA compliance.
                                                                                                          language so that decision-makers and
                                                  consequences of proposed actions,                                                                               (3) Performs environmental
                                                                                                          the public can readily understand them.
                                                  preparing necessary documentation for                                                                         compliance reviews of EISs/RODs, EAs/
                                                                                                            (h) To the fullest extent possible,
                                                  actions with the potential for significant                                                                    Findings of No Significant Impact
                                                                                                          integrate NEPA requirements with other
                                                  environmental impact, and                                                                                     (FONSIs), and Records of
                                                                                                          environmental review and consultation
                                                  demonstrating transparency in decision-                                                                       Environmental Consideration (RECs)
                                                                                                          requirements including, but not limited
                                                  making.                                                                                                       generated by DTRA/SCC–WMD or its
                                                     DTRA/SCC–WMD does not own real                       to, Clean Water Act, Clean Air Act,
                                                                                                          Endangered Species Act, National                      contractors and provides initial
                                                  property or undertake projects or                                                                             approval by signature as the compliance
                                                  programs where actions are planned or                   Historic Preservation Act, Resource
                                                                                                          Conservation and Recovery Act, and                    authority.
                                                  funded by private applicants or other
                                                  non-Federal entities. Therefore, this                   Comprehensive Environmental                             (4) When DTRA/SCC–WMD serves as
                                                  guide does not include provisions to                    Response, Compensation, and Liability                 a cooperating agency for activities in
                                                  account for such actions.                               Act.                                                  which it participates but is not the
                                                                                                            (i) Eliminate duplication with State                proponent or lead, reviews and
                                                  2. Applicability                                        and local procedures by providing for,                approves NEPA documents as requested
                                                     The requirements and procedures of                   as appropriate, joint planning processes              by the lead agency.
                                                  this guide apply to all entities of DTRA/               and, where appropriate, joint                           (5) Maintains an organized
                                                  SCC–WMD and its executing agents.                       preparation of NEPA reviews (analyses                 administrative record of all NEPA
                                                                                                          and documentation).                                   documents generated by DTRA/SCC–
                                                  3. Policy                                                 (j) Eliminate duplication with other                WMD or its contractors, including
                                                     It is DTRA/SCC–WMD policy to:                        Federal procedures by jointly preparing               documentation supporting Agency/
                                                     (a) Integrate environmental                          NEPA reviews, or adopting other                       Center CATEXs.
                                                  consideration into all Agency/Center                    agencies’ EAs and EISs, or incorporating
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                  activities at the earliest possible                     by reference material into an EA or EIS                 (6) Represents DTRA/SCC–WMD in
                                                  planning stage, make decisions                          where appropriate.                                    NEPA-related matters with external
                                                  considering environmental                                 (k) Comply with host installation                   organizations.
                                                  consequences, assess a range of                         NEPA requirements in addition to the                    (7) Ensures required NEPA mitigation
                                                  reasonable alternative actions, and take                requirements set forth in this guide.                 measures are documented in the
                                                  actions that protect, restore, and                      Equivalent host installation                          administrative record, performed, and
                                                  enhance the environment.                                documentation may be used to satisfy                  monitored.


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:04 Sep 02, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00021   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\06SEN1.SGM   06SEN1


                                                  61202                      Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 172 / Tuesday, September 6, 2016 / Notices

                                                  (d) Office of the General Counsel (J0GC)                with other applicable statutory or                    concurred that no adverse effects to
                                                    The J0GC provides a legal review of                   regulatory requirements set out in                    state sensitive species are expected.’’
                                                                                                          DTRA/SCC–WMD Instruction 4715.5,                         (3) If a CATEX does not apply, either
                                                  EISs, RODs, EAs, and FONSIs generated
                                                                                                          including but not limited to                          by not including the proposed action or
                                                  by DTRA/SCC–WMD or its contractors.
                                                                                                          environmental permits, consultations,                 due to extraordinary circumstances, and
                                                  (e) Governmental and Public Affairs                     and approvals such as those required for              the action is not covered under an
                                                  Office (J0XG)                                           actions affecting federally-listed                    existing document, then an EA or EIS
                                                     The J0XG:                                            threatened or endangered species or                   must be prepared unless the proposed
                                                     (1) Assists Project/Program Managers                 their designated critical habitat, historic           action is not further considered.
                                                  with engaging the public for scoping                    and cultural preservation, safe drinking                 (4) To use a CATEX, the proponent
                                                  meetings, accepting comments,                           water requirements, as well as other                  must satisfy the following three
                                                                                                          applicable state, DoD, or local regulatory            screening conditions: (i) The action has
                                                  providing adjudications, outreach
                                                                                                          requirements.                                         not been segmented. Determine that the
                                                  efforts, and other related interactions.
                                                     (2) Coordinates the public release of                                                                      proposed action has not been segmented
                                                                                                          (b) Categorical Exclusion (CATEX)                     to meet the definition of a CATEX and
                                                  DTRA/SCC–WMD NEPA documentation
                                                                                                             (1) A CATEX is a category of Agency/               fits within the category of actions
                                                  using various mediums including local
                                                                                                          Center actions which have been                        described in the CATEX. Segmentation
                                                  newspapers, DTRA/SCC–WMD’s public
                                                                                                          determined to normally not individually               can occur when an action is broken
                                                  Web sites, and the Federal Register
                                                                                                          or cumulatively have significant impact               down into small parts in order to avoid
                                                  (FR).
                                                                                                          on the environment and therefore                      the appearance of significance of the
                                                     (3) Approves, signs, and publishes
                                                                                                          neither an EA nor EIS is required.                    total action. An action can be too
                                                  Notices of Intent (NOI) and Notices of
                                                                                                          Project/Program Managers may use a                    narrowly defined, minimizing potential
                                                  Availability (NOA).
                                                                                                          CATEX for a proposed action with                      impacts in an effort to avoid a higher
                                                  (f) Directorate JDIRs/Staff Office Chiefs/              approval from the J4E when there are no               level of NEPA documentation. The
                                                  SCC–WMD Divisions                                       extraordinary circumstances that                      scope of an action must include the
                                                    The Directorate JDIRS/Staff Office                    warrant further analysis in an EA or EIS.             consideration of connected actions, and
                                                  Chiefs/SCC–WMD Divisions:                                                                                     the effects when applying extraordinary
                                                                                                          (i) A list of approved CATEXs can be
                                                    (1) Integrate environmental                                                                                 circumstances must consider
                                                                                                          found in Appendix B. DTRA/SCC–
                                                  considerations early in the planning                                                                          cumulative impacts. (ii) No exceptional
                                                                                                          WMD must not use a CATEX that is not
                                                  stages of all Directorate/Staff Office/                                                                       circumstances exist. Determine if the
                                                                                                          listed in the appendix. Proposals for
                                                  SCC–WMD Division activities with                                                                              action involves extraordinary
                                                                                                          additional CATEXs must be submitted
                                                  adequate time to ensure NEPA                                                                                  circumstances that would preclude the
                                                                                                          to and approved by the J4E and CEQ, be
                                                  requirements can be met.                                                                                      use of a CATEX (see Appendix B). (iii)
                                                                                                          reviewed through a public comment
                                                    (2) Provide project proposals to the                                                                        One CATEX encompasses the proposed
                                                                                                          period, and be supported by appropriate
                                                  Director, J4E for any planned DTRA/                                                                           action. Identify a CATEX that
                                                                                                          substantiating documentation such as
                                                  SCC–WMD activity with potential for                                                                           encompasses the proposed action (see
                                                                                                          an EA/FONSI, impact demonstration                     Appendix B). If multiple CATEXs could
                                                  environmental impact.                                   projects, or information from
                                                    (3) Provide necessary funding to                                                                            be applicable, proceed when it is clear
                                                                                                          professional staff, expert opinions, and              that the entire proposed action is
                                                  satisfy NEPA requirements for                           scientific analyses. (ii) Extraordinary
                                                  Directorate/Staff Office/SCC–WMD                                                                              covered by one CATEX. Any limitation
                                                                                                          circumstances are also listed in                      in any potentially applicable CATEX
                                                  Division activities subject to                          Appendix B following the list of
                                                  compliance.                                                                                                   should be considered when determining
                                                                                                          CATEXs.                                               whether it is appropriate to proceed
                                                  5. Environmental Planning & Analysis                       (2) If a CATEX applies, the J4E will               without further analysis in an EA or EIS.
                                                                                                          document use of the specific CATEX on
                                                  (a) Record of Environmental Review                      the REC, and the action may proceed.                  (c) Environmental Assessment (EA)
                                                    (1) A flowchart outlining the general                 The REC should document any                              (1) An EA is a concise public
                                                  NEPA process can be found in                            determination and conclusion where the                document used to provide sufficient
                                                  Appendix A.                                             issue of whether an extraordinary                     evidence and analysis for determining
                                                    (2) As early in the planning process as               circumstance requires further review                  whether to prepare an EIS or FONSI or
                                                  possible, the Project/Program Manager                   has been resolved. This determination                 to comply with NEPA when an EIS is
                                                  of a proposed action must provide to the                can be made using current information                 not necessary.
                                                  J4E a project proposal by completing the                and expertise, if available and adequate,                (2) The EA must include, at a
                                                  top section of a REC (found in Appendix                 or can be derived through conversation,               minimum, the following: (i) Cover page,
                                                  C) with information regarding the scope                 as long as the basis for the                          which identifies the proposed action
                                                  of the activity.                                        determination is included in the REC.                 and the geographic location. (ii) Purpose
                                                    (3) A REC is used to document the                     Copies of appropriate interagency                     and need for the proposed action or
                                                  environmental analysis for an activity.                 correspondence can be attached to the                 activity. (iii) Description of the
                                                  The REC could indicate that a CATEX                     REC. Example conclusions regarding                    proposed action with sufficient detail in
                                                  applies and there are no extraordinary                  screening criteria are as follows: (i)                terms that are understandable to readers
                                                  circumstances requiring further                         ‘‘U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service                      that are not familiar with DTRA/SCC–
                                                  analysis; that the activity is covered                  concurred in informal coordination that               WMD activities. (iv) Discussion of
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                  under a previous analysis (EA/EIS) and                  endangered or threatened species will                 alternative actions considered,
                                                  further analysis is not required, or that               not be adversely affected.’’ (ii) ‘‘Corps of          including the preferred action and a ‘‘no
                                                  additional analysis is needed (EA/EIS).                 Engineers determined action is covered                action’’ alternative. There is no
                                                    (4) Based on conclusions of the initial               by nationwide general permit.’’ (iii)                 requirement for a specific number of
                                                  environmental analysis, additional                      ‘‘State Historic Preservation Officer                 alternatives or a specific range of
                                                  analysis may be required. Project/                      concurred with action.’’ (iv) ‘‘State                 alternatives to be included in an EA. An
                                                  Program Managers must also comply                       Department of Natural Resources                       EA may limit the range of alternatives


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:04 Sep 02, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00022   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\06SEN1.SGM   06SEN1


                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 172 / Tuesday, September 6, 2016 / Notices                                           61203

                                                  to the proposed action and no action                    environment resulting from the                        environment and for which an EIS
                                                  when there are no unresolved conflicts                  incremental impact of the action when                 therefore will not be prepared. It must
                                                  concerning alternative uses of available                added to other past, present, and                     include the EA or a summary of it and
                                                  resources. For alternatives considered                  reasonably foreseeable future actions.                note any other environmental
                                                  but eliminated from further study, the                  (ii) Actions by Federal agencies, non-                documents related to it.
                                                  EA should briefly explain why these                     Federal agencies, and private parties                    (2) Mitigated FONSIs are appropriate
                                                  were eliminated. (v) Description of the                 must be included when considering                     where the J4E and Project/Program
                                                  affected environment. (vi) Analysis of                  cumulative impacts.                                   Manager, or other decision-maker for
                                                  the potential environmental impacts of                     (4) DTRA/SCC–WMD must                              the project/program determine that
                                                  the proposed action and alternatives.                   coordinate, as appropriate, preparation               mitigation measures can reduce
                                                  The EA must discuss, in comparative                     of the EA with other agencies (Federal,               potentially significant adverse impacts
                                                  form, the reasonably foreseeable                        state, local, or tribal governments) when             below the level of significance. These
                                                  environmental impacts of the proposed                   the action involves resources they                    mitigation measures may be used to
                                                  action, the no action alternative, and                  manage or protect, and will invite                    support a FONSI, provided that: (i) The
                                                  any other reasonable alternatives                       agencies with jurisdiction by law or                  relevant areas of environmental concern
                                                  necessary to address unresolved                         with special expertise to participate as              are identified in the EA; (ii) The EA
                                                  conflicts concerning the alternative use                cooperating agencies. (i) Agencies with               supports the Agency’s determination
                                                  of resources. The discussion of                         jurisdiction by law are those with the                that the potential impacts, including the
                                                  environmental impacts must focus on                     authority to grant permits for                        impacts of any mitigation commitments,
                                                  substantive issues and provide                          implementing actions, approve or veto                 will be insignificant; and (iii) The
                                                  sufficient evidence and analysis to                     portions of the proposed action, or                   Agency has identified mitigation
                                                  support a FONSI unless a determination                  finance a portion of the proposed action.             measures that will be sufficient to
                                                  to prepare an EIS is made. (vii)                        Federal agencies with jurisdiction by                 reduce potential impacts below
                                                  Identification of any permits, licenses,                law must be a cooperating agency. Non-                applicable significance thresholds and
                                                  approvals, reviews, or applicable special               federal agencies may be invited. (ii)                 has ensured commitments to implement
                                                  purpose laws. Although the NEPA                         Agencies with special expertise are                   these measures.
                                                  process does not preclude separate                      those that have the expertise needed to                  (3) Mitigation that is used to support
                                                  compliance with these other                             help meet a statutory responsibility, to              a mitigated FONSI must be included as
                                                  requirements, DTRA/SCC–WMD will                         carry out in part the DTRA/SCC–WMD                    a condition of project approval. In these
                                                  integrate applicable environmental                      mission, or in the proposed actions’                  cases, if DTRA/SCC–WMD’s decision to
                                                  review, consultation, and public                        relationship to the objectives of                     act is not otherwise evidenced by a final
                                                                                                          regional, state, or local land use plans,             decision document such as a rule,
                                                  involvement requirements under special
                                                                                                          policies, and controls. Federal and non-              license, or approval, the J4E and the
                                                  purpose laws and requirements into its
                                                                                                          federal agencies may be invited.                      Project Manager or other decision-maker
                                                  NEPA planning and documentation to
                                                                                                             (5) DTRA/SCC–WMD must involve                      for the project/program must document
                                                  reduce paperwork and delay. (viii) List
                                                                                                          the public, to the extent practicable, in             the decision in the conclusion of the
                                                  of preparers, agencies, and persons
                                                                                                          preparing EAs. (i) The appropriate level              FONSI. The decision must identify
                                                  consulted. (ix) Signature of the
                                                                                                          of involvement will vary based on the                 those mitigation measures DTRA/SCC–
                                                  preparer(s) and the Director, J4E. (x)
                                                                                                          proposed action. A public scoping                     WMD is adopting and identify any
                                                  References and appendices. The
                                                                                                          meeting, as described in 40 CFR 1501.7,               monitoring and enforcement program
                                                  appendices may include: (A) References
                                                                                                          is not required for an EA but is optional.            applicable to such measures (see
                                                  that support statements and conclusions                                                                       Section 6: Mitigation and Monitoring).
                                                                                                          Scoping can be particularly useful when
                                                  in the body of the EA, including                                                                                 (4) A FONSI or Mitigated FONSI must
                                                                                                          an EA deals with uncertainty or
                                                  methodologies used. Proper citations                                                                          document, in plain writing, the reasons
                                                                                                          controversy regarding potential conflicts
                                                  and, when available, hyperlinks to                                                                            why an action, not otherwise
                                                                                                          over the use of resources or the
                                                  reference materials should be provided;                                                                       categorically excluded, would not have
                                                                                                          environmental impacts of the proposed
                                                  (B) Evidence of coordination or required                                                                      a significant impact on the human
                                                                                                          actions. The scoping process can
                                                  consultation with affected Federal, state,                                                                    environment. The FONSI documents the
                                                                                                          provide a transparent way to identify
                                                  tribal, and local officials and copies or                                                                     basis for the determination that the
                                                                                                          environmental issues, focusing the
                                                  a summary of their comments or                                                                                proposed action would not have
                                                                                                          analysis on the most pertinent issues
                                                  recommendations and the responses to                                                                          significant environmental impacts and
                                                                                                          and impacts. (ii) A draft EA should be
                                                  such comments and recommendations;                                                                            the decision to implement the proposed
                                                                                                          circulated for 30 days of public
                                                  and (C) A summary of public                                                                                   action. The FONSI may be attached to
                                                                                                          comment and, if applicable, with the
                                                  involvement, including a summary of                                                                           an EA, or the EA and FONSI may be
                                                                                                          unsigned proposed FONSI, per
                                                  issues raised at any public hearing or                                                                        combined into a single document. If the
                                                                                                          paragraph (d)(7) of the FONSI
                                                  public meeting.                                                                                               FONSI is attached or combined with the
                                                                                                          provisions below. The length of
                                                     (3) The analysis of potential                        comment period may be adjusted based                  EA, it need not repeat the discussion in
                                                  environmental impacts (item (c)(2)(vi)                  on mission requirements.                              the EA. If the FONSI is not attached or
                                                  above) will include an assessment of the                   (6) DTRA/SCC–WMD will use the                      combined with the EA, the FONSI must
                                                  direct, indirect, and cumulative impacts                conclusions of an EA to determine                     include a summary of the EA and note
                                                  that can reasonably be expected from                    whether to issue a FONSI or an NOI to                 any other environmental documents
                                                  taking the proposed action or                                                                                 related to it. The FONSI must: (i) Briefly
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                          prepare an EIS (found in Appendix D).
                                                  alternatives, and the analysis should                                                                         describe the proposed action, the
                                                  address substantive comments raised by                  (d) Finding of No Significant Impact                  purpose and need, and the alternatives
                                                  interested Federal agencies, non-Federal                (FONSI)                                               considered (including the no action
                                                  agencies, and private parties. (i) When                   (1) A FONSI is a document that                      alternative), and assess and document
                                                  direct or indirect impacts exist, the EA                briefly presents the reasons why a                    all relevant matters necessary to support
                                                  must consider cumulative impacts.                       proposed action will not have a                       the conclusion that the proposed action
                                                  Cumulative impacts are impacts on the                   significant effect on the human                       would not significantly affect the


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:04 Sep 02, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00023   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\06SEN1.SGM   06SEN1


                                                  61204                      Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 172 / Tuesday, September 6, 2016 / Notices

                                                  quality of the human environment; (ii)                  The length of comment period may be                   public scoping period of 30 days from
                                                  Determine the proposed action’s                         adjusted based on mission                             the date of publication of the NOI in the
                                                  consistency or inconsistency with                       requirements.                                         FR to allow other interested agencies
                                                  community planning, and document the                      (8) After closure of the public                     and the public to provide input and
                                                  basis for the determination; (iii) Present              comment period, the Project/Program                   comments. If a scoping meeting is
                                                  any mitigation measures that are a                      Manager in coordination with the J4E                  planned and sufficient information is
                                                  condition of project approval. The                      will adjudicate the comments received                 available at the time of the NOI, the NOI
                                                  FONSI should also reflect coordination                  and update the EA as necessary. The                   should also announce the meeting,
                                                  of mitigation commitments (including                    Project/Program Manager in                            including the meeting time and
                                                  any applicable monitoring program)                      coordination with the J4E will decide to              location, and other appropriate
                                                  with, and consent and commitment                        prepare an EIS, or terminate the                      information such as availability of a
                                                  from, those entities with the authority to              proposed action.                                      scoping document.
                                                  implement specific mitigation measures                    (9) Upon completing the adjudication,                  (3) The Project/Program Manager
                                                  committed to in the FONSI; and (iv)                     the final FONSI will be signed by the                 must host a public EIS scoping meeting
                                                  Reflect compliance with all applicable                  J4E and Project/Program Manager or                    to identify the range of actions,
                                                  environmental requirements, including                   other decision-maker for the project/                 alternatives, and impacts to consider for
                                                  interagency and intergovernmental                       program, and the action may proceed.                  analysis. Scoping is a required part of
                                                  coordination and consultation, public                     (10) The J0XG will make the final EA                the EIS process. Scoping is an early and
                                                  involvement, and documentation                          and signed FONSI available to the                     open process for determining the scope
                                                  requirements. Findings and                              public and post on DTRA/SCC–WMD’s                     of issues to be addressed in the EIS and
                                                  determinations required under special                   public Web site. (i) A copy of the FONSI              identifying the significant issues related
                                                  purpose laws and requirements,                          and EA should be sent to reviewing                    to a proposed action. The Project/
                                                  regulations, and orders, if not made in                 agencies and organizations or                         Program Manager shall tailor the
                                                  the EA, must be included in the FONSI.                  individuals who made substantive                      scoping processes to match the
                                                  (v) If the FONSI is prepared following                  comments or specifically requested                    complexity of the proposal. (i) DTRA/
                                                  adoption of all or part of another                      copies. (ii) When a project involves a                SCC–WMD representatives must
                                                  agency’s NEPA document, the FONSI                       resource protected under a special                    include at a minimum the Project/
                                                  must identify the part(s) of the                        purpose law or requirement, or other                  Program Manager, the J4E, and program
                                                  document being adopted and include                      directive, the J0XG will send a signed                subject matter experts. The Project/
                                                  documentation of DTRA/SCC–WMD’s                         copy of the FONSI and the EA                          Program Manager will also invite
                                                  independent evaluation of the                           supporting it to the agency(ies) with                 interested members of the public and
                                                  document.                                               whom DTRA/SCC–WMD consulted to                        representatives from cooperating
                                                     (5) All FONSIs must include the                      comply with the applicable law or                     organizations, and may include other
                                                  following approval statement: After                     directive and to any party requesting                 participants as necessary. (ii) Scoping
                                                  careful and thorough consideration of                   copies of those documents.                            serves additional purposes such as
                                                  the facts contained herein, the                         (e) Environmental Impact Statement                    identifying those issues that do not
                                                  undersigned finds that the proposed                     (EIS)                                                 require detailed analysis or that have
                                                  Federal action is consistent with                                                                             been covered by prior environmental
                                                                                                             (1) When a proposed action has the                 review, setting the temporal and
                                                  existing national environmental policies
                                                                                                          potential for significant environmental               geographic boundaries of the EIS,
                                                  and objectives as set forth in Section
                                                                                                          impact or when an EA does not result                  determining reasonable alternatives, and
                                                  101 of NEPA and other applicable
                                                                                                          in a FONSI, an EIS will be prepared to                identifying available technical
                                                  environmental requirements and will
                                                                                                          examine the potential impacts of the                  information. (iii) The Project/Program
                                                  not significantly affect the quality of the
                                                                                                          proposed action, reasonable                           Manager with assistance from the J4E
                                                  human environment.
                                                                                                          alternatives, and measures to mitigate                must take the lead in the scoping
                                                  APPROVED: llllllllllll                                  those effects.                                        process, inviting the participation of
                                                  DATE: lllllllllllllll                                      (2) Prior to preparing an EIS, the                 potentially affected Federal, state, and
                                                     (6) Following preparation of the                     Project/Program Manager in                            local agencies, any potentially affected
                                                  FONSI, the Project/Program Manager                      coordination with J0XG will publish an                tribes, and other interested persons
                                                  reviews and signs the FONSI. Issuance                   NOI (Appendix D) in the FR to initiate                (including those who might oppose the
                                                  of a FONSI signifies that DTRA/SCC–                     preparation of the EIS. (i) The NOI                   proposed action).
                                                  WMD will not prepare an EIS and has                     includes an overview of the proposed                     (4) An EIS must include the following
                                                  completed the NEPA process for the                      action, any reasonable alternatives being             components presented in the standard
                                                  proposed action. Following the approval                 considered (including no action), and                 EIS format in accordance with 40 CFR
                                                  of a FONSI, the Project/Program                         known potential environmental impacts                 parts 1500–1508: (i) A cover page that
                                                  Manager may decide whether to take or                   associated with the action. If the NOI is             includes: (A) A list of the responsible
                                                  approve the proposed action. Mitigation                 also used to satisfy public notice and                lead and cooperating agencies
                                                  measures that were made as a condition                  comment requirements of other                         (identifying the lead agency); (B) The
                                                  of approval of the FONSI must be                        environmental requirements in addition                title of the proposed action together
                                                  incorporated in the decision to                         to NEPA that are applicable to the                    with the state(s) and county(ies) where
                                                  implement the action.                                   proposed action, the NOI should                       the action is located; (C) The name,
                                                     (7) The J0XG in coordination with the                include a statement to that effect with               address, and telephone number of the
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                  Project/Program Manager will publish                    a reference to the applicable laws,                   responsible DTRA/SCC–WMD official;
                                                  an NOA (found in Appendix E) with                       regulations, or Executive Orders. (ii)                (D) The designation of the statement as
                                                  local media to open a 30-day public                     The NOI will also identify a DTRA/                    draft, final, or supplement; (E) A one
                                                  comment period for the final draft EA                   SCC–WMD point of contact who can                      paragraph abstract of the EIS; and (F)
                                                  and unsigned proposed FONSI. For                        provide additional information about                  For draft EISs, a statement that this EIS
                                                  actions with national interest, J0XG                    the action and to whom comments                       is submitted for review pursuant to
                                                  shall also publish the NOA in the FR.                   should be sent. (iii) There will be a                 applicable public law requirements. (ii)


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:04 Sep 02, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00024   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\06SEN1.SGM   06SEN1


                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 172 / Tuesday, September 6, 2016 / Notices                                            61205

                                                  An executive summary that adequately                    graphic or tabular presentation of the                affected environment, including a
                                                  and accurately summarizes the EIS. The                  comparative impact is recommended.                    census map where appropriate; and (E)
                                                  summary describes the proposed action,                  This section also presents a brief                    Past, present, and reasonably
                                                  stresses the major conclusions, areas of                discussion of alternatives that were not              foreseeable future actions, whether
                                                  controversy (including issues raised by                 considered for detailed analysis (e.g.,               Federal or non-Federal, including
                                                  agencies and the public), and the issues                because they do not meet the purpose                  related or connected actions to show the
                                                  to be resolved (including the choice                    and need for the proposed action). The                cumulative effects of these actions on
                                                  among alternatives). It also discusses                  draft EIS must identify the preferred                 the affected environment. (vii) An
                                                  major environmental considerations and                  alternative or alternatives, if one or                environmental consequences section,
                                                  how these have been addressed,                          more exists at the time the draft EIS is              which forms the scientific and
                                                  summarizes the analysis of alternatives,                issued. The final EIS must specifically               analytical basis for comparing the
                                                  and identifies the agency preferred                     and individually identify the preferred               proposed action, the no action
                                                  alternative. It discusses mitigation                    alternative. Criteria other than those                alternative, and other alternatives
                                                  measures and any monitoring. (iii) A                    included in the affected environment                  retained for detailed analysis. (A) The
                                                  table of contents that lists the chapters               and environmental consequences                        discussion of environmental
                                                  and exhibits (including figures, maps,                  sections of the EIS may be applied to                 consequences will include the
                                                  and tables) presented throughout the                    identify the preferred alternative.                   environmental impacts of the
                                                  EIS. It will also list any appendices,                  Although CEQ encourages Federal                       alternatives including the proposed
                                                  acronym list, glossary, references, and                 agencies to identify the                              action; any adverse environmental
                                                  index. (iv) A Purpose and Need section                  environmentally-preferred alternatives                impacts that cannot be avoided should
                                                  that briefly describes the underlying                   in the EIS, the CEQ Regulations do not                the proposed action or any of the
                                                  purpose and need for the Federal action.                require that discussion until the ROD.                reasonable alternatives be implemented;
                                                  It presents the problem being addressed                 (vi) An affected environment section                  the relationship between short-term
                                                  and describes what DTRA/SCC–WMD is                      that describes the environmental                      uses of man’s environment and the
                                                  trying to achieve with the proposed                     conditions of the potentially affected                maintenance and enhancement of long-
                                                  action. It provides the parameters for                  geographic area or areas. The discussion              term productivity; any irreversible or
                                                  defining a reasonable range of                          of the affected environment should be                 irretrievable commitments of resources
                                                  alternatives to be considered. The                      no longer than is necessary. It should                that would be involved in the proposed
                                                  purpose and need for the proposed                       include detailed discussion of only                   action or any reasonable alternatives
                                                  action must be clearly explained and                    those environmental impact categories                 should they be implemented; and
                                                  stated in terms that are understandable                 affected by the proposed action or any                mitigation. It must include
                                                  to individuals who are not familiar with                reasonable alternatives to demonstrate                considerations of direct, indirect, and
                                                  DTRA/SCC–WMD activities. Where                          the likely impacts; data and analyses                 cumulative impacts and their
                                                  appropriate, the responsible DTRA/                      should be presented in detail                         significance and possible conflicts with
                                                  SCC–WMD official should initiate early                  commensurate with the importance of                   the objectives of Federal, regional, state,
                                                  coordination with cooperating agencies                  the impact. To ensure that this section               tribal, and local land use plans, policies,
                                                  in developing purpose and need. (v) An                  emphasizes the important aspects of the               and controls for the area concerned and
                                                  Alternatives section that includes the                  impacts on the environment, the                       other unresolved conflicts. To avoid
                                                  proposed action. This section is the                    discussion should summarize and                       excessive length, the environmental
                                                  heart of the EIS. It presents a                         incorporate by reference information or               consequences section may incorporate
                                                  comparative analysis of the no action                   analysis that is reasonably available to              by reference background data to support
                                                  alternative, the proposed action, and                   the public. This section may include the              the impacts analysis. 40 CFR 1502.22
                                                  other reasonable alternatives to fulfill                following, if appropriate: (A) Location               sets forth requirements for addressing
                                                  the purpose and need for the action, to                 map, vicinity map, project layout plan,               situations in which information for
                                                  sharply define the issues, and provide a                and photographs; (B) Existing and                     assessing reasonably foreseeable
                                                  clear basis for choice among alternatives               planned land uses and zoning,                         significant adverse impacts is
                                                  by the approving official. Whether a                    including: industrial and commercial                  incomplete or unavailable. (B) Specific
                                                  proposed alternative is reasonable                      growth characteristics in the affected                environmental impact categories must
                                                  depends, in large part, upon the extent                 vicinity; affected residential areas,                 be discussed to the level of detail
                                                  to which it meets the purpose and need                  schools, places of outdoor assemblies of              necessary to support the comparisons of
                                                  for the proposed action. Reasonable                     persons, churches, and hospitals; public              impacts of each alternative retained for
                                                  alternatives not within the jurisdiction                parks, wildlife and waterfowl refuges;                detailed analysis, including the no
                                                  of the lead agency should be considered.                federally listed or proposed candidate,               action alternative. The section should
                                                  DTRA/SCC–WMD may include                                threatened, or endangered species or                  include the information required to
                                                  alternatives proposed by the public or                  federally designated or proposed critical             demonstrate compliance with other
                                                  another agency. However, they must                      habitat; wetlands; national and state                 applicable requirements and should
                                                  meet the basic criteria for any                         forests; floodplains; farmlands; coastal              identify any permits, licenses, other
                                                  alternative: It must be reasonable,                     zones, coastal barriers, or coral reefs;              approvals, or reviews that apply to the
                                                  feasible, and achieve the project’s                     recreation areas; wilderness areas; wild              proposed action or any reasonable
                                                  purpose. The extent of active                           and scenic rivers; Native American                    alternatives, and indicate any known
                                                  participation in the NEPA process by                    cultural sites, and historic and                      problems with obtaining them. This
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                  the proponent of the alternative also                   archeological sites eligible for or listed            section should also provide the status of
                                                  bears on the extent to which a preferred                on the National Register of Historic                  any interagency or intergovernmental
                                                  alternative deserves consideration.                     Places; (C) State or local jurisdictions              consultation required, for example,
                                                  Charts, graphs, and figures, if                         affected by the proposed action or any                under the National Historic Preservation
                                                  appropriate, may aid in understanding                   reasonable alternatives; (D) Population               Act, 16 U.S.C. 470–470x–6, the
                                                  the alternatives. To provide a clear basis              estimates and other relevant                          Endangered Species Act, 16 U.S.C.
                                                  of choice among the alternatives,                       demographic information for the                       1531–1544, the Coastal Zone


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:04 Sep 02, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00025   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\06SEN1.SGM   06SEN1


                                                  61206                      Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 172 / Tuesday, September 6, 2016 / Notices

                                                  Management Act, 16 U.S.C. 1451–1466,                    circulated, and thus, that the public                 for comment and any public meetings or
                                                  the American Indian Religious Freedom                   review process is being followed. (xi)                hearing(s) associated with the proposed
                                                  Act, 42 U.S.C. 1996, Executive Order                    An index that reflects the key terms                  project: DTRA/SCC–WMD encourages
                                                  13084, Consultation and Coordination                    used throughout the EIS for easy                      all interested parties to provide
                                                  with Indian Tribal Governments, 63                      reference. The index must include page                comments concerning the scope and
                                                  Federal Register 27655 (May 14, 1998),                  numbers for each reference. (xii) An EIS              content of the draft EIS. Comments
                                                  the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act, 16                      must include appendices, if necessary.                should be as specific as possible and
                                                  U.S.C. 1271–1287, and the Fish and                      This section consists of material that                address the analysis of potential
                                                  Wildlife Coordination Act, 16 U.S.C.                    substantiates any analysis that is                    environmental impacts and the
                                                  661–667d. (viii) An EIS must describe                   fundamental to the EIS, but would                     adequacy of the proposed action or
                                                  mitigation measures considered or                       substantially contribute to the length of             merits of alternatives and the mitigation
                                                  planned to minimize harm from the                       the EIS or detract from the document’s                being considered. Reviewers should
                                                  proposed action and reasonable                          readability, if included in the body of               organize their participation so that it is
                                                  alternatives. The EIS must discuss                      the EIS. This section should contain                  meaningful and makes the agency aware
                                                  mitigation in sufficient detail to disclose             information about formal and informal                 of the reviewer’s interests and concerns
                                                  that the environmental consequences                     consultation conducted and related                    using quotations and other specific
                                                  have been fairly evaluated. Mitigation                  agreement documents prepared,                         references to the text of the draft EIS
                                                  incorporated into project design must be                pursuant to other special purpose laws                and related documents. Matters that
                                                  clearly described in the proposed action                and requirements. (xiii) The Final EIS                could have been raised with specificity
                                                  and any reasonable alternatives.                        must assess and respond to comments                   during the comment period on the draft
                                                  Environmental impacts resulting from                    received on the draft EIS. (xiv) If                   EIS may not be considered if they are
                                                  mitigation must be considered in the                    applicable, the EIS may include                       raised for the first time later in the
                                                  EIS, when applicable. (A) The following                 footnotes. Footnotes include the title,               decision process. This commenting
                                                  types of mitigation measures should be                  author, date of document, and page(s)                 procedure is intended to ensure that
                                                  considered: design and construction                     relied upon for sources used.                         substantive comments and concerns are
                                                                                                             (5) An EIS may not include any final               made available to DTRA/SCC–WMD in
                                                  actions to avoid or reduce impacts;
                                                                                                          decisions regarding the Agency/Center’s               a timely manner so that DTRA/SCC–
                                                  management actions that reduce
                                                                                                          course of action.                                     WMD has an opportunity to address
                                                  impacts during operation of the facility;                  (6) The J4E must file the draft EIS                them. Before including your address,
                                                  and replacement, restoration (reuse,                    with the United States Environmental                  phone number, email address, or other
                                                  conservation, preservation, etc.), and                  Protection Agency (EPA) through the e-                personal identifying information in your
                                                  compensation measures. (B) Electronic                   NEPA electronic filing system at: http://             comment, be advised that your entire
                                                  data collection, tracking, and analysis                 www.epa.gov/oecaerth/nepa/submiteis/                  comment—including your personal
                                                  may be useful in the consideration of                   index.html. As part of the draft EIS                  identifying information—may be made
                                                  appropriate mitigation measures. The                    filing process, the EPA will issue an                 publicly available at any time. While
                                                  DTRA/SCC–WMD ESOH Management                            NOA in the FR to open a 45-day                        you can ask us in your comment to
                                                  System may also be used for tracking                    comment period for the public, federally              withhold from public review your
                                                  and monitoring mitigation                               recognized tribes, or other interested                personal identifying information, we
                                                  commitments. (C) Mitigation and other                   Federal, state, and local agencies. This              cannot guarantee that we will be able to
                                                  conditions established in the EIS, or                   starts the official comment period for                do so.
                                                  during review of the EIS, and that are                  the draft EIS. The J0XG shall also                       (7) DTRA/SCC–WMD should hold
                                                  committed to in the ROD, must be                        publish an NOA (Appendix E) in a local                public meetings or hearings on the draft
                                                  implemented by DTRA/SCC–WMD or                          daily newspaper on the same day that                  EIS, when appropriate. If DTRA/SCC–
                                                  another appropriate entity with                         EPA’s NOA is published. DTRA/SCC–                     WMD conducts a public meeting or
                                                  authority to implement the identified                   WMD should send a press release to                    hearing for the purpose of obtaining
                                                  mitigation measures or other conditions.                local media and, if the EIS is national               public comment on a draft EIS, DTRA/
                                                  DTRA/SCC–WMD ensures                                    in scope, to national media outlets.                  SCC–WMD should ensure that the draft
                                                  implementation of such mitigation                       DTRA/SCC–WMD must notify EPA if it                    document is available for public review
                                                  measures through special conditions,                    approves an extension of the public                   at least 15 days before the event occurs.
                                                  funding agreements, contract                            comment period so that EPA may                        (i) The Project/Program Manager must
                                                  specifications, directives, other review                provide an update in its FR notice. (i)               request comments on the draft EIS from
                                                  or implementation procedures, and                       The draft EIS should be available at                  appropriate Federal, state, and local
                                                  other appropriate follow-up actions in                  local libraries or similar public                     agencies and from tribes when the
                                                  accordance with 40 CFR parts 1500–                      depositories. Material used in                        impacts may be on a reservation or
                                                  1508. (ix) The EIS must list the                        developing or referenced in the draft EIS             affect tribal interests. (ii) Draft EISs must
                                                  preparers of the NEPA document,                         must be available for review at the                   be coordinated with the appropriate
                                                  including the names, and qualifications                 appropriate DTRA/SCC–WMD office(s)                    regional offices of other Federal
                                                  (e.g., expertise experience, professional               or at a designated location. Upon                     agencies having jurisdiction by law or
                                                  disciplines) of DTRA/SCC–WMD staff                      request, copies of the draft EIS must be              special expertise, appropriate state and
                                                  that were primarily responsible for                     made available to the public without                  local agencies including cooperating
                                                  preparing the EIS or significant                        charge to the extent practical or at a                agencies, affected cities and counties,
                                                  background material, and contractors                    reduced charge, which is not more than
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                                                                                and others known to have an interest in
                                                  who assisted in preparing the EIS or                    the actual cost of reproducing copies.                the action, and appropriate tribal
                                                  associated environmental studies. (x)                   The draft EIS may also be placed on the               governments when the impacts may
                                                  The EIS must contain a list of agencies,                Internet and/or copies may be made                    affect tribal interests.
                                                  organizations, and persons to whom                      available in digital form. (ii) The J0XG                 (8) After closure of the comment
                                                  copies of the EIS are sent. This list is                should use the following standard                     period, the Project/Program Manager
                                                  included for reference and to                           language in press releases and notices                and the J4E will adjudicate the
                                                  demonstrate that the EIS is being                       announcing the draft EIS’s availability               comments received by considering the


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:04 Sep 02, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00026   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\06SEN1.SGM   06SEN1


                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 172 / Tuesday, September 6, 2016 / Notices                                          61207

                                                  input or concern and documenting a                         (12) The J4E will file the final EIS               period or request the EPA to reduce this
                                                  response, update the EIS as necessary,                  with the EPA through the e-NEPA                       period for compelling reasons of
                                                  and complete an ROD (found in                           electronic filing system at: http://                  national policy. The 90-day waiting
                                                  Appendix F) or terminate the proposed                   www.epa.gov/oecaerth/nepa/submiteis/                  period after the NOA of the draft EIS
                                                  action. (i) DTRA/SCC–WMD must take                      index.html. The EPA will issue an NOA                 cannot be altered by the EPA. (ii) If
                                                  into consideration all comments                         for the final EIS in the FR. The Project/             DTRA/SCC–WMD unilaterally approves
                                                  received on the draft EIS and comments                  Program Manager may request that the                  an overall extension of a comment
                                                  recorded during public meetings or                      J0XG also publish a more detailed                     period, the EPA must be notified so that
                                                  hearings, and respond to the substantive                availability notice in the FR, but the                the EPA may provide an update in its
                                                  comments in the final EIS. All                          DTRA/SCC–WMD notice cannot be                         FR notice.
                                                  substantive comments received on the                    substituted for the EPA FR notice. The                   (14) Under certain circumstances,
                                                  draft EIS (or summaries where the                       final EIS must be sent to: (i) The                    DTRA/SCC–WMD may choose to
                                                  comments are voluminous) must be                        appropriate regional office of EPA; (ii)              terminate an EIS. This could occur, for
                                                  attached to the final EIS. Comments                     Any relevant DoD officials; (iii) Each                example, when a proponent has decided
                                                  must be responded to in one or more of                  Federal, state, and local agency, tribe,              not to go forward with the action or it
                                                  the following ways: (A) Written into the                and private organization that made                    is determined to be no longer needed.
                                                  text of the final EIS; (B) Stated in an                 substantive comments on the draft EIS                 DTRA/SCC–WMD may also terminate
                                                  errata sheet attached to the final EIS; or              and to individuals who requested a                    an EIS and revert to an EA if the
                                                  (C) Included or summarized and                          copy of the final EIS or who made                     environmental analysis shows that there
                                                  responded to in an attachment to the                    substantive comments on the draft EIS                 would not be significant impacts from
                                                  final EIS, and if voluminous, may be                    (one copy each); (iv) DOE headquarters                the project. DTRA/SCC–WMD will
                                                  compiled in a separate supplemental                     for projects having major energy-related              provide notice of the determination to
                                                  volume for reference. (ii) DTRA/SCC–                    consequences (one copy); and (v) The                  no longer conduct an EIS that is issued
                                                  WMD may, subject to the conditions set                  appropriate state-designated single                   in a manner comparable to the
                                                  forth below, attach errata sheets to the                point of contact (or specific agency                  publication and distribution used for
                                                  draft EIS. If the modifications to the                  contacts when states have not                         the NOI to prepare the EIS. The notice
                                                  draft EIS in response to comments are                   designated a single contact point),                   should cite the date of the original NOI
                                                  minor and are confined to factual                       unless otherwise designated by the                    to prepare an EIS and state the reasons
                                                  corrections or explanations of why the                  governor (adequate number of copies,                  why DTRA/SCC–WMD has chosen to
                                                  comments do not warrant additional                      which varies by state). (vi) Additional               terminate the EIS.
                                                  agency response, then only the                          copies must be sent to accessible                     (f) Record of Decision (ROD)
                                                  comments, responses, and errata sheets                  locations to be made available to the                    (1) The ROD (Appendix F) will state
                                                  need to be circulated and the draft EIS                 general public such as state,                         DTRA/SCC–WMD’s final decision on
                                                  and errata sheets may be filed as the                   metropolitan, and local public libraries              which action will be taken. The ROD
                                                  final EIS as set out in 40 CFR1503.4(c).                to facilitate accessibility. The final EIS,           may be prepared after the time periods
                                                  Use of errata sheets is subject to the                  comments received, and supporting                     outlined in the EIS section above. The
                                                  condition that the errata sheets: (A) Cite              documents must be made available to                   Project/Program Manager and the J4E
                                                  the sources, authorities, or reasons that               the public without charge to the fullest              must provide concurrence on the ROD
                                                  support the position of DTRA/SCC–                       extent practical or at a reduced charge,              before submitting to the J0 for approval.
                                                  WMD; and (B) If appropriate, indicate                   which is not more than the actual cost                Supplements to final EISs may be
                                                  the circumstances that would trigger                    of reproducing copies, at appropriate                 necessary (see Section (7)(b)
                                                  agency reappraisal or further response.                 agency office(s) or at a designated                   Supplemental EAs/EISs) and must be
                                                     (9) The cover page or summary of the                 location.                                             reviewed and approved in the same
                                                  final EIS or a draft EIS with errata sheets                (13) DTRA/SCC–WMD must wait a                      manner as the original document, and a
                                                  in lieu of a final EIS must include the                 minimum of 30 days after the EPA NOA                  new draft ROD should be prepared,
                                                  following declaration language below.                   of the final EIS is published in the FR               circulated, and approved. (i) DTRA/
                                                  After careful and thorough                              (and at least 90 days after filing of the             SCC–WMD may select any alternative
                                                  consideration of the information                        draft EIS) before making a decision on                within the range of alternatives
                                                  contained herein and following                          the proposed action and issuing an                    analyzed in the final EIS. The selected
                                                  consideration of the views of those                     ROD. The 30-day period provides time                  alternative may be an alternative other
                                                  Federal agencies having jurisdiction by                 for the decision-maker to consider the                than the agency’s preferred alternative
                                                  law or special expertise with respect to                final EIS and other pertinent                         or the environmentally-preferred
                                                  the environmental impacts described,                    information and make a decision; it is                alternative. The selected action may not
                                                  the undersigned finds that the proposed                 not for receiving public comments                     be implemented until the J0 has
                                                  Federal action is consistent with                       unless DTRA/SCC–WMD requests                          approved and signed the ROD. (ii) If
                                                  existing national environmental policies                comments on the final EIS. At the                     DTRA/SCC–WMD selects an alternative
                                                  and objectives as set forth in Section                  conclusion of the 30-day waiting period,              other than the preferred alternative in
                                                  101(a) of the National Environmental                    the J0 may issue the final decision in an             the final EIS that involves special
                                                  Policy Act of 1969.                                     ROD and implementation of the selected                purpose laws and requirements, such as
                                                     (10) Other required environmental                    action may begin. (i) When DTRA/SCC–                  those related to Section 4(f) land,
                                                  findings and conclusions must be                        WMD is the lead Federal agency, the                   federally listed endangered species,
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                  included in the summary, if not                         EPA, upon a showing by another                        wetlands, or historic sites, the Agency
                                                  included in the body or at the end of the               Federal agency of compelling reasons of               must first complete any required permit,
                                                  EIS.                                                    national policy, may extend prescribed                evaluation, consultation, or other
                                                     (11) The final EIS must be reviewed                  periods up to 30 days, but no longer                  approval requirement prior to taking the
                                                  and approved by the Project/Program                     than 30 days without the permission of                action.
                                                  Manager and the J4E prior to generating                 DTRA/SCC–WMD. The Project/Program                        (2) DTRA/SCC–WMD must provide
                                                  an ROD.                                                 Manager may also extend the waiting                   public notice of availability of the ROD


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:04 Sep 02, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00027   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\06SEN1.SGM   06SEN1


                                                  61208                      Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 172 / Tuesday, September 6, 2016 / Notices

                                                  through appropriate means as required                   be responsible for implementing,                      impacts of a group of related actions and
                                                  by 40 CFR 1506.6(b). Such means may                     funding, and monitoring the mitigation                when the proposed actions are
                                                  include publication in the FR, other                    measures.                                             adequately analyzed can serve as the
                                                  media, and on the Internet, although                       (b) If the J4E and the Project Manager             NEPA review for those actions.
                                                  publication in the FR is only required                  or other decision-maker for the project/              Programmatic documents may also be
                                                  for actions with effects of national                    program determine that a mitigation                   useful in providing the basis for
                                                  concern.                                                measure stipulated in a FONSI has not                 subsequent project-level specific
                                                     (3) The ROD must: (i) Present DTRA/                  been implemented or the implemented                   environmental review. A programmatic
                                                  SCC–WMD’s decision on the proposed                      mitigation is failing to mitigate                     EIS or EA may contain a broader, less
                                                  action, and identify and discuss all                    environmental impacts as predicted,                   specific, analysis than is done for a
                                                  factors, including any essential                        and as a result a significant impact may              specific proposed project. If a
                                                  considerations of national policy, that                 occur, the J4E and the Project Manager                programmatic EIS or EA is prepared,
                                                  were balanced by the Agency in making                   or other decision-maker for the project/              DTRA/SCC–WMD will determine
                                                  its decision and state how those                        program must initiate the EIS process by              whether project-specific EISs or EAs are
                                                  considerations entered into the                         issuing an NOI to prepare an EIS if there             needed for individual actions. Broad
                                                  decision; (ii) Identify all alternatives                remains discretionary DTRA/SCC–WMD                    Federal actions analyzed in a
                                                  DTRA/SCC–WMD considered and                             action to be taken related to the project.            programmatic EIS or EA may be
                                                  which alternative(s) is/are considered to                  (c) When possible, the Project/                    evaluated geographically, generically, or
                                                  be environmentally-preferable. DTRA/                    Program Manager should include the                    by stage of technological development.
                                                  SCC–WMD may discuss preferences                         cost of mitigation as a line item in the                 (3) The use of a programmatic EIS or
                                                  among alternatives based on relevant                    budget for a proposed project/program.                EA, and subsequent preparation of a
                                                  factors including economic and                          DTRA/SCC–WMD ensures                                  project-specific EIS or EA is referred to
                                                  technical considerations, and agency                    implementation of such mitigation                     as ‘‘tiering’’ the environmental review.
                                                  statutory missions; (iii) Identify any                  measures through memorandums of                       Tiering can also be used to sequence
                                                  mitigation measure(s) committed to as                   agreement, funding agreements, contract               environmental documents from the
                                                  part of the decision and summarize any                  specifications, directives, other review              early stage of a proposed action (e.g.,
                                                  applicable mitigation monitoring and                    or implementation procedures, and                     need for the action and site selection) to
                                                  enforcement program. This must                          other appropriate follow-up actions.                  a subsequent stage (e.g., proposed
                                                  include any mitigation measure that was                    (d) DTRA/SCC–WMD may ‘‘mitigate                    construction) to help focus on issues
                                                  committed to as a condition of the                      to insignificance’’ potentially significant           that are ripe for decision and exclude
                                                  approval of the final EIS; (iv) State                   environmental impacts found during                    from consideration issues not yet ripe or
                                                  whether all practicable means to avoid                  preparation of an EA instead of                       already decided. When this approach is
                                                  or minimize environmental harm from                     preparing an EIS. The FONSI will                      used, DTRA/SCC–WMD must ensure
                                                  the selected alternatives have been                     include these mitigation measures,                    that the proposed action is not being
                                                  adopted, and if not, why; and (v)                       which must be implemented                             segmented by describing the
                                                  Include any findings required by                        simultaneously with the project/                      independent utility of each stage.
                                                  Executive Order, regulation, or special                 program action (see Sections 5(d)(i)-                 Programmatic and tiered EISs and EAs
                                                  purpose law or requirement (e.g.,                       (iii)).                                               are subject to the same preparation and
                                                  wetlands, Section 4(f), etc.).                             (e) Mitigation includes: (1) Avoiding              processing requirements as other EISs
                                                     (4) As necessary, the ROD can be used                the impact altogether by not taking a                 and EAs.
                                                  to clarify and respond to issues raised                 certain action or parts of an action. (2)                (4) When a programmatic EIS or EA
                                                  on the final EIS when those issues do                   Minimizing impacts by limiting the                    has been prepared, any subsequent EIS
                                                  not require supplementation of the final                degree or magnitude of the action and                 or EA for proposed projects within the
                                                  EIS.                                                    its implementation. (3) Rectifying the
                                                     (5) If the ROD is prepared following                                                                       scope of the programmatic document
                                                                                                          impact by repairing, rehabilitating, or               only needs to incorporate it by reference
                                                  adoption of all or part of another                      restoring the affected environment. (4)
                                                  agency’s NEPA document (see Section                                                                           by summarizing the issues discussed in
                                                                                                          Reducing or eliminating the impact over               the programmatic document, providing
                                                  (7)(c) Adoption of EAs/EISs), the ROD                   time by preservation and maintenance
                                                  must incorporate by reference the part(s)                                                                     access to the programmatic EIS or EA,
                                                                                                          operation during the life of the action.              and concentrating the subsequent
                                                  of the document being adopted and                       (5) Compensating for the impact by
                                                  include documentation of DTRA/SCC–                                                                            project-specific EIS or EA on site-
                                                                                                          replacing or providing substitute                     specific impacts not covered by the
                                                  WMD’s independent evaluation of the                     resources or environments.
                                                  document.                                                                                                     programmatic document. The project-
                                                     (6) The ROD must be signed by the J0                 7. Subsequent Analyses                                specific document must state how to
                                                  or delegated authority and posted with                                                                        obtain a copy of the earlier
                                                                                                          (a) Tiering and Programmatic Review                   programmatic document (i.e., a Web
                                                  the EIS on the DTRA/SCC–WMD public
                                                  Web site by the J0XG.                                     (1) A programmatic review may assist                page or contact person/office).
                                                     (7) The action must proceed no less                  decision-makers and the public in
                                                                                                                                                                (b) Supplemental EAs/EISs
                                                  than 30 days after the EPA has                          understanding the environmental
                                                  published the NOA for the final EIS (see                impact from proposed broad federal                       (1) Project/Program Managers must
                                                  paragraph (5)(e)(13)).                                  actions and activities. A programmatic                prepare a supplemental EA, draft EIS, or
                                                                                                          EIS or EA may be prepared to cover: (i)               final EIS if either of the following
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                  6. Mitigation and Monitoring                            A broad group of related actions; or (ii)             occurs: (i) There are substantial changes
                                                     (a) DTRA/SCC–WMD must indicate                       A program, policy, plan, system, or                   to the proposed action that are relevant
                                                  whether mitigation measures will be                     national level proposal that may later                to environmental concerns; or (ii) There
                                                  implemented for the action selected in                  lead to individual actions, requiring                 are significant new circumstances or
                                                  either a FONSI or ROD, the                              subsequent NEPA analysis.                             information relevant to environmental
                                                  commitments the Agency/Center                             (2) A programmatic document is                      concerns and bearing on the proposed
                                                  considered and selected, and who will                   useful in analyzing the cumulative                    action or its impacts.


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:04 Sep 02, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00028   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\06SEN1.SGM   06SEN1


                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 172 / Tuesday, September 6, 2016 / Notices                                           61209

                                                     (2) Significant information is                       the lead agency in the original                          (4) Executive Order 12114,
                                                  information that paints a dramatically                  document, then coordination with the                  implemented by these procedures,
                                                  different picture of impacts compared to                public is not required.                               prescribes the exclusive and complete
                                                  the description of impacts in the EA or                                                                       procedural measures and other actions
                                                                                                          8. Actions on Host Installations/Actions
                                                  EIS. DTRA/SCC–WMD may also prepare                                                                            to be taken by DTRA/SCC–WMD to
                                                                                                          Abroad                                                further the purpose of the National
                                                  supplements when the purposes of
                                                  NEPA will be furthered by doing so.                     (a) Actions on Host Installations                     Environmental Policy Act with respect
                                                     (3) Supplemental documents must be                                                                         to the environment outside the United
                                                  prepared following the same general                       DTRA/SCC–WMD must comply with                       States. As such, actions with potential
                                                  process as the original EA or EIS                       the host installation NEPA                            for significant environmental impact
                                                  addressing the new circumstances,                       implementing regulations, procedures,                 occurring abroad or in the global
                                                  information, or actions and                             and guidance in addition to those set                 commons outside the jurisdiction of any
                                                  incorporating by reference and summary                  forth in this guide, and all                          nation (e.g., the ocean or Antarctica) are
                                                  the original EA or EIS. No new scoping                  environmental compliance actions must                 subject to the environmental analysis
                                                  is required for a supplemental EIS, but                 be coordinated with the appropriate                   procedures set forth in this Guide with
                                                  may be conducted at the discretion of                   host installation point of contact.                   the exception of hosting public
                                                  the Project/Program Manager or the                      Equivalent host installation                          meetings. Project/Program Managers
                                                  Director, J4E.                                          documentation may be used to satisfy                  may choose to host public meetings in
                                                     (4) When a supplemental EA or EIS is                 DTRA/SCC–WMD documentation                            consideration of the following factors:
                                                  completed, a new FONSI or ROD must                      requirements when signed and                          (i) Foreign relations sensitivities. (ii)
                                                  be issued and made available to the                     approved by DTRA/SCC–WMD and                          Whether the hearings would be an
                                                  public.                                                 maintained in its administrative record.              infringement or create the appearance of
                                                  (c) Adoption of EAs/EISs                                (b) Actions Occurring Abroad                          infringement on the sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                responsibilities of another government.
                                                     (1) DTRA/SCC–WMD may adopt in                           (1) Executive Order 12114 is based on              (iii) Requirements of domestic and
                                                  whole or in part, another Federal                       the authority vested in the President by              foreign governmental confidentiality.
                                                  agency’s draft or final EA, the EA                      the Constitution and the laws of the                  (iv) Requirements of national security.
                                                  portion of another agency’s EA/FONSI,                   United States. The objective of the                   (v) Whether meaningful information
                                                  or EIS in accordance with 40 CFR                        Executive Order is to further foreign                 could be obtained through hearings; (vi)
                                                  1506.3 and CEQ Guidance, ‘‘Improving                    policy and national security interests                Time considerations. (vii) Requirements
                                                  the Process for Preparing Efficient and                 while at the same time taking into                    for commercial confidentiality.
                                                  Timely Environmental Reviews under                      consideration important environmental                    (5) Consideration will be given to
                                                  the National Environmental Policy Act,’’                concerns. DTRA/SCC–WMD acts with                      whether any foreign government should
                                                  March 6, 2012, where DTRA/SCC–                          care in the global commons because the                be informed of the availability of
                                                  WMD’s proposed action is substantially                  stewardship of these areas is shared by               environmental documents.
                                                  the same as the action described in the                 all the nations of the world. DTRA/                   Communications with foreign
                                                  existing EA or EIS. When another                        SCC–WMD will take account of                          governments concerning environmental
                                                  agency’s NEPA document does not                         environmental considerations when it                  agreements and other formal
                                                  adequately address DTRA/SCC–WMD’s                       acts in the global commons in                         arrangements with foreign governments
                                                  proposed action or meet the applicable                  accordance with these procedures.                     concerning environmental matters must
                                                  standards in the CEQ Regulations and                                                                          be coordinated by the J0XG with the
                                                  these implementing procedures, then                        (2) DTRA/SCC–WMD also acts with
                                                                                                          care within the jurisdiction of a foreign             Department of State through the
                                                  DTRA/SCC–WMD cannot adopt the EA                                                                              Assistant Secretary of Defense
                                                  or EIS and should consider which                        nation. Treaty obligations and the
                                                                                                          sovereignty of other nations must be                  (International Security Affairs).
                                                  portions of that EA or EIS can be
                                                  incorporated by reference.                              respected, and restraint must be                      9. Classified Actions
                                                     (2) The Project/Program Manager and                  exercised in applying United States                      (a) Classification of an action for
                                                  J4E will independently review the EA or                 laws within foreign nations unless the                national security does not relieve
                                                  EIS and determine whether it is current,                Congress has expressly provided                       DTRA/SCC–WMD from the
                                                  satisfies the requirements of NEPA, and                 otherwise. DTRA/SCC–WMD will take                     requirements of NEPA. DTRA/SCC–
                                                  covers the proposed action. In adopting                 account of environmental                              WMD will prepare, safeguard, and
                                                  all or part of another agency’s NEPA                    considerations in accordance with these               disseminate NEPA documents in
                                                  document, DTRA/SCC–WMD takes full                       procedures when it acts in a foreign                  accordance with DoD requirements for
                                                  responsibility for the scope and content                nation.                                               classified information.
                                                  that addresses the relevant DTRA/SCC–                      (3) Foreign policy considerations                     (b) Classified information in NEPA
                                                  WMD action(s).                                          require coordination with the                         documents will be written in a separate
                                                     (3) If the actions covered by the                    Department of State on communications                 appendix from unclassified information
                                                  original NEPA analysis and the DTRA/                    with foreign governments concerning                   so that the unclassified portions of the
                                                  SCC–WMD proposed action are                             environmental agreements and other                    documents can be made available to the
                                                  substantially the same, DTRA/SCC–                       formal arrangements with foreign                      public.
                                                  WMD may reissue the EA or EIS as a                      governments concerning environmental                     (c) When classified information is an
                                                  final document and prepare its own                      matters. Informal working-level                       integral part of the analysis so that a
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                  FONSI or ROD. The EA or EIS will be                     communications and arrangements are                   meaningful unclassified NEPA analysis
                                                  recirculated and a public comment                       not included in this coordination                     cannot be produced, the Project/
                                                  period will be provided per Section 5(e)                requirement. Consultation with the                    Program Manager in coordination with
                                                  above. When DTRA/SCC–WMD adopts                         Department of State also is required in               the J4E will form a team to review the
                                                  an EA or EIS where it has acted as a                    connection with the utilization of                    classified NEPA analysis. This team will
                                                  cooperating agency and its comments                     additional exemptions from these                      include environmental professionals
                                                  and suggestions have been satisfied by                  procedures.                                           and subject matter experts who will


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:04 Sep 02, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00029   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\06SEN1.SGM   06SEN1


                                                  61210                      Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 172 / Tuesday, September 6, 2016 / Notices

                                                  ensure the consideration of                             J4/8 Acquisition, Finance, and Logistics              of the potential environmental impacts
                                                  environmental effects is consistent with                  Directorate                                         and socioeconomic impacts of a
                                                  the intent of NEPA, including public                    J4E Environment, Safety, and Occupational             proposed action (project), including an
                                                  participation requirements for                            Health Department                                   evaluation of the No Action Alternative
                                                                                                          JDIR Joint Director
                                                  unclassified portions.                                  NEPA National Environmental Policy Act
                                                                                                                                                                and other alternatives to the proposed
                                                                                                          NOA Notice of Availability                            project. The EIS identifies mitigation
                                                  10. Administrative Record
                                                                                                          NOI Notice of Intent                                  measures needed to address adverse
                                                    (a) The J4E will maintain an                          REC Record of Environmental                           environmental impacts.
                                                  administrative record for each                            Consideration                                          Environmental planning. The process
                                                  environmental analysis performed and                    ROD Record of Decision                                of identifying and considering
                                                  an administrative record to support                     TDD telecommunication devices for the                 environmental factors that impact on, or
                                                  these implementing procedures.                            deaf                                                are impacted by, planned DoD activities
                                                    (b) The administrative record for a                   (b) Definitions                                       and operations.
                                                  proposed action must be retained for 7                                                                           FONSI. A FONSI, defined at 40 CFR
                                                  years after completing the action, unless                  Unless otherwise noted, these terms
                                                                                                          and their definitions are for the purpose             1508.13, is a document briefly
                                                  the action involves controversy                                                                               presenting the reasons why the
                                                  concerning environmental effects or is                  of this NEPA Procedures Guide. The
                                                                                                          definitions in 40 CFR parts 1500–1508                 proposed action, based on the EA
                                                  of a nature that warrants keeping it                                                                          findings, will not have a significant
                                                  longer as determined by the J4E.                        control in the event of any
                                                                                                          inconsistency or difference.                          effect on the human environment and
                                                    (c) The administrative records                                                                              therefore an EIS is not required.
                                                  maintained will include, but are not                       CATEX. A CATEX is defined at 40
                                                                                                          CFR 1508.4 as a category of actions                      Impact. Any change to the
                                                  limited to: (1) All supporting                                                                                environment wholly or partially
                                                  documentation used to generate DTRA/                    which do not individually or
                                                                                                          cumulatively have a significant effect on             resulting from an organization’s
                                                  SCC–WMD’s NEPA implementing                                                                                   activities, products, or services. Impact
                                                  procedures and CATEXs. (2) All                          the human environment and which
                                                                                                          have been found to have no such effect                is synonymous with effect as defined at
                                                  supporting documentation and                                                                                  40 CFR 1508.7 and 8.
                                                  information used to make a decision for                 in Federal agency NEPA implementing
                                                                                                          procedures and, therefore, neither an EA                 NEPA. The National Environmental
                                                  Agency actions with potential for
                                                                                                          nor an EIS is required. This Guide                    Policy Act (NEPA) [42 U.S.C. 4321 et
                                                  significant environmental impact. (3)
                                                                                                          provides for extraordinary                            seq.] establishes national environmental
                                                  Maps and other documents relevant to
                                                                                                          circumstances in which an action that is              policy and goals for the protection,
                                                  developing an EA or EIS. (4) Formal
                                                                                                          normally categorically excluded may                   maintenance, and enhancement of the
                                                  communication by a consulting,
                                                                                                          have a significant effect and therefore               environment and provides a process for
                                                  coordinating, or cooperating agency. (5)
                                                                                                          merit further analysis in an EA or EIS.               implementing these goals within
                                                  Studies and inventories of affected
                                                                                                             Cooperating agency. A cooperating                  Federal agencies. NEPA also established
                                                  environmental resources. (6)
                                                                                                          agency, defined at 40 CFR 1508.5, is any              the Council on Environmental Quality.
                                                  Correspondence with regulatory
                                                                                                          Federal agency or State, tribal, or local                NOA. A notice of availability is a
                                                  agencies, private citizens, tribes, State or
                                                                                                          governmental entity which has                         document notifying the public and other
                                                  local governments, and other
                                                                                                          jurisdiction by law or special expertise              government agencies that an EA or an
                                                  individuals and agencies contacted
                                                                                                          with respect to any environmental                     EIS is available for review.
                                                  during public involvement.
                                                                                                          impact involved in a proposed action or                  NOI. A notice of intent, as defined at
                                                  11. Glossary                                            a reasonable alternative. The selection               40 CFR 1508.22, is a notice that an EIS
                                                  (a) Abbreviations and Acronyms                          and responsibilities of a cooperating                 will be prepared and considered. This
                                                                                                          agency are described at 40 CFR 1501.6.                notice includes a description of the
                                                  CATEX Categorical Exclusion                                EA. An EA, defined at 40 CFR 1508.9,               proposed action and possible
                                                  CEQ Council on Environmental Quality                    is a concise public document for which                alternatives, a description of the
                                                  DoD Department of Defense                                                                                     agency’s proposed scoping process, and
                                                                                                          a Federal agency is responsible that
                                                  DTRA/SCC–WMD Defense Threat
                                                    Reduction Agency and United States                    serves to: (1) Briefly provide sufficient             the name and address of an agency
                                                    Strategic Command Center for Combating                evidence and analysis for determining                 representative who can answer
                                                    Weapons of Mass Destruction                           whether to prepare an EIS or a FONSI;                 questions about the proposed action and
                                                  EA Environmental Assessment                             and (2) aid an agency’s compliance with               the EIS.
                                                  EIS Environmental Impact Statement                      NEPA when no environmental impact is                     Proponent. The organization that
                                                  EPA Environmental Protection Agency                     necessary. An EA includes an                          exercises primary management
                                                  ESOH Environment, Safety, and                           evaluation of whether a project’s                     responsibility for a proposed action or
                                                    Occupational Health                                   potential environmental impacts may be                activity.
                                                  FIRS Federal Information Relay Service
                                                                                                          significant. Includes an evaluation of                   REC. Document stating that the
                                                  FONSI Finding of No Significant Impact
                                                  FR Federal Register                                     the No Action Alternative and other                   proposed action (project) does not
                                                  JO Director, DTRA/SCC–WMD                               alternatives to the proposed project, and             require further NEPA documentation.
                                                  JOGC Office of the General Counsel                      results in either a FONSI or an NOI.
                                                                                                             EIS. An EIS, defined at 40 CFR                     Appendix A: The NEPA Process
                                                  JOXG Governmental and Public Affairs
                                                    Office                                                1508.11, is a detailed written evaluation             BILLING CODE 5001–06–P
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:04 Sep 02, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00030   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\06SEN1.SGM   06SEN1


                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 172 / Tuesday, September 6, 2016 / Notices                                             61211

                                                                                                                The NEPA Process
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                  BILLING CODE 5001–06–C                                  circumstances for DTRA/SCC–WMD                        civilian personnel (for example, recruiting,
                                                                                                          activities.                                           processing, data collection, conducting
                                                  Appendix B: Categorical Exclusions
                                                                                                            Actions categorically excluded in the               surveys, payroll, and record keeping).
                                                  (CATEXS)
                                                                                                          absence of extraordinary circumstances are:             2. Preparing, revising, or adopting
                                                    This Appendix includes categorical                      1. Normal personnel, fiscal or budgeting,           regulations, instructions, directives, or
                                                  exclusions (CATEXs) and extraordinary                   and administrative activities and decisions,          guidance documents, including those that
                                                                                                          including those involving military and                implement without substantial change to the
                                                                                                                                                                                                               EN06SE16.008</GPH>




                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:04 Sep 02, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00031   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\06SEN1.SGM   06SEN1


                                                  61212                      Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 172 / Tuesday, September 6, 2016 / Notices

                                                  regulations, instructions, directives, or               otherwise consistent with the requirements               18. New construction or equipment
                                                  guidance documents from higher                          of the EPA National Contingency Plan.                 installation or alterations (interior and
                                                  headquarters or other Federal agencies.                    9. Temporary use of transportable power            exterior) to or construction of an addition to
                                                     3. Decreases, increases, relocation, and             generators or operational support equipment           an existing structure that is similar to
                                                  realignment of personnel into existing                  when located in a previously disturbed area           existing land use if the area to be disturbed
                                                  Federally-owned or commercially-leased                  and when operated in compliance with                  has no more than five cumulative acres of
                                                  space that does not involve a substantial               applicable regulatory requirements.                   new surface disturbance.
                                                  change affecting the supporting infrastructure             10. Routine movement, handling, use, and              19. Demolition of non-historic buildings,
                                                  or use of space (e.g., no increase in traffic           distribution of materials, including                  structures, or other improvements and
                                                  beyond the capacity of the supporting                   hazardous materials or wastes that are                repairs that result in disposal of debris there-
                                                  network to accommodate such an increase).               moved, handled, or distributed in accordance          from, or removal of a part thereof for
                                                     4. Routine procurement of goods and                  with applicable regulations, such as Resource         disposal, in accordance with applicable
                                                  services conducted in accordance with                   Conservation and Recovery Act, National Oil           regulations, including those regulations
                                                  applicable procurement regulations and                  and Hazardous Substance Pollution                     applying to removal of asbestos containing
                                                  green purchasing requirements including                 Contingency Plan, Occupational Safety and             materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, lead-
                                                  office supplies, equipment, mobile assets,              Health Act, and Hazardous Materials                   based paint, and other special hazard items.
                                                  and utility services for routine                        Transportation Act.                                      20. Research, testing, and operations
                                                  administration, operation, and maintenance.                11. Routine movement of mobile test assets         conducted at existing facilities (including
                                                     5. Administrative study efforts involving            (such as instrument trailers, cameras,                contractor-operated laboratories and plants)
                                                  no commitment of resources other than                   portable antennas, etc.) for routine test and         and in compliance with all applicable safety,
                                                  personnel and funding allocations. If any of            evaluation, for repair, overhaul, or                  environmental, and natural conservation
                                                  these study efforts result in proposals for             maintenance where no new support facilities           laws (because of these controls, these types
                                                  further action, those proposals must be                 are required.                                         of activities have little potential for
                                                  considered separately by an appropriate                    12. Activities and operations to be                significant environmental impacts).
                                                  CATEX or NEPA analysis. Examples include,               conducted in an existing non-historic                 Examples include, but are not limited to:
                                                  but are not limited to: Studies and surveys             structure which are within the scope of and           Nuclear weapons effects simulators, weapons
                                                  conducted to further administrative,                    are compatible with the present functional            performance measurement, wind tunnels,
                                                  personnel-related, architectural, engineering,          use of the building, will not result in a             high energy lasers, remote sensing
                                                  safety, security, siting, and facility audit            substantial increase in waste discharged to           instruments, vacuum chambers, high altitude
                                                  activities.                                             the environment, will not result in                   simulator facilities, and propellant testing
                                                     6. Studies, monitoring, data and sample              substantially different waste discharges from         facilities.
                                                  collection, and information gathering that              current or previous activities, and emissions            21. Routine installation and use of radars,
                                                  involve no permanent physical change to the             will remain within established permit limits,         cameras, communications equipment, and
                                                  environment. If any of these activities result          if any.                                               other essentially similar facilities and
                                                  in proposals for further action, those                     13. Acquisition, installation, modification,       equipment within a launch facility, mobile
                                                  proposals must be considered by an                      routine repair and replacement, and                   platform, military installation, training area,
                                                  appropriate CATEX or NEPA analysis.                     operation of utility (e.g., water, sewer, and         or previously disturbed area that conform to
                                                  Examples include, but are not limited to:               electrical) and communication systems,                current American National Standards
                                                  Surveys for threatened and endangered                   mobile antennas, data processing cable, and           Institute/Institute of Electrical and
                                                  species, wildlife and wildlife habitat, historic        similar electronic equipment that use                 Electronics Engineers guidelines, Federal
                                                  properties, and archeological sites; wetland            existing rights-of-way, easements,                    Communications Commission Radio
                                                  delineations; minimal water, air, waste;                distribution systems, facilities, or previously       Frequency Exposure Limits 1.1310, and
                                                  material and soil sampling (e.g., grab                  disturbed land.                                       Electric and Magnetic Fields Exposure
                                                  samples). Environmental Baseline Surveys or                14. Acquisition, installation, or minor            Directive 99/519/EC for maximum
                                                  Environmental Condition of Property                     relocation, operation and maintenance or              permissible exposure to electromagnetic
                                                  Surveys. Topographical surveying and                    evaluation of physical security devices or            fields.
                                                  mapping that does not require cutting and/              controls to protect human or animal life and             22. Routine law and order activities
                                                  or removal of trees.                                    to enhance the physical security of existing          performed by military personnel, military
                                                     7. Sampling, borehole drilling, well                 critical assets in compliance with applicable         police, or other security personnel, including
                                                  drilling and installation, analytical testing,          Federal, tribal, state, and local requirements        physical plant protection and security.
                                                  site preparation, and minimally intrusive               to protect the environment. Examples                     Extraordinary circumstances that preclude
                                                  physical testing. These activities could                include, but are not limited to: Motion               the use of a CATEX are:
                                                  involve minor clearing, grubbing, or                    detection systems. Lighting. Remote video                1. A reasonable likelihood of significant
                                                  movement of heavy equipment such as drill               surveillance systems. Access controls.                impact on public health or safety.
                                                  rigs. If any of these actions result in                 Physical barriers, fences, grating, on or                2. A reasonable likelihood of significant
                                                  proposals for further actions, those proposals          adjacent to existing facilities.                      environmental effects (direct, indirect, and
                                                  must be considered by an appropriate                       15. Installation and maintenance of                cumulative).
                                                  CATEX or NEPA analysis. Examples include,               archaeological, historical, and endangered or            3. A reasonable likelihood of involving
                                                  but are not limited to: Sampling for asbestos-          threatened species avoidance markers,                 effects on the environment that involve risks
                                                  containing materials, polychlorinated                   fencing, and signs.                                   that are highly uncertain, unique, or are
                                                  biphenyls, and lead-based paint.                           16. Road or trail construction and repair on       scientifically controversial.
                                                  Topographical surveys and surveys for                   existing rights-of-ways or in previously                 4. A reasonable likelihood of violating any
                                                  unexploded ordnance. Minimally-intrusive                disturbed areas which do not result in a              Executive Order, or Federal, state, or local
                                                  (no more than 25 square feet of disturbed               change in functional use. Runoff, erosion,            law or requirements imposed for the
                                                  surface area) geological, geophysical surveys,          and sedimentation controlled through                  protection of the environment.
                                                  geo-technical activities, and seismic studies.          implementation of best management                        5. A reasonable likelihood of adversely
                                                  Minimally-intrusive sampling to determine if            practices.                                            affecting ‘‘environmentally sensitive’’
                                                  hazardous wastes, contaminants, pollutants,                17. Routine repair and maintenance of              resources, unless the impact has been
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                  or special hazards are present. Ground water            buildings, grounds, and other facilities and          resolved through another environmental
                                                  monitoring wells, subsurface soil sampling,             equipment which do not result in a change             process (e.g., Coastal Zone Management Act,
                                                  and soil borings.                                       in functional use or a significant impact on          National Historic Preservation Act, Clean
                                                     8. Immediate responses to the release or             a historically significant element or setting.        Water Act, etc.) a CATEX cannot be used.
                                                  discharge of oil or hazardous materials in              Examples include, but are not limited to:             Environmentally sensitive resources include:
                                                  accordance with an approved Spill                       Repair of roofs, doors, windows, or fixtures,         a. Proposed federally listed, threatened, or
                                                  Prevention, Control and Countermeasure                  localized pest management, and minor                  endangered species or their designated
                                                  Plan or Spill Contingency Plan, or that is              erosion control measures.                             critical habitats. b. Properties listed or



                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:04 Sep 02, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00032   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\06SEN1.SGM   06SEN1


                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 172 / Tuesday, September 6, 2016 / Notices                                               61213

                                                  eligible for listing on the National Register of        or toxic substances as specified in 40 CFR            legal citations or background information in
                                                  Historic Places. c. Areas having special                part 302, Designation, Reportable Quantities,         the SUMMARY section; these belong in the
                                                  designation or recognition such as prime or             and Notification); (ii) application of                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section.]
                                                  unique agricultural lands; coastal zones;               pesticides and herbicides; (iii) or where the         DATES: Comments concerning the scope of
                                                  designated wilderness or wilderness study               proposed action results in the requirement to         the analysis must be received by [insert date
                                                  areas; wild and scenic rivers; National                 develop or amend a Spill Prevention,                  30 days from date of publication in the
                                                  Historic Landmarks (designated by the                   Control, or Countermeasures Plan.                     Federal Register].
                                                  Secretary of the Interior); floodplains;                                                                         The draft environmental impact statement
                                                  wetlands; sole source aquifers (potential               Appendix C: Record of Environmental
                                                                                                                                                                is expected [insert estimated month and year]
                                                  sources of drinking water); National Wildlife           Consideration (REC)                                   and the final environmental impact statement
                                                  Refuges; National Parks; areas of critical              DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION AGENCY/                      is expected [insert estimated month and
                                                  environmental concern; or other areas of high           UNITED STATES STRATEGIC COMMAND                       year.]
                                                  environmental sensitivity. d. Cultural,                 CENTER FOR COMBATING WEAPONS OF                       ADDRESSES: Send written comments to
                                                  scientific or historic resources.                       MASS DESTRUCTION (DTRA/SCC–WMD)                       [insert address]. Comments may also be sent
                                                     6. A reasonable likelihood of dividing or                                                                  via email to [insert email address], or via
                                                  disrupting an established community or                  RECORD OF ENVIRONMENTAL
                                                                                                                                                                facsimile to [insert fax number]. [In this
                                                  planned development, or is inconsistent with            CONSIDERATION
                                                                                                                                                                section, you also may put additional
                                                  existing community goals or plans.                      DATE OF REQUEST: lllllllllll                          addresses, locations of meetings, etc. Do not
                                                     7. A reasonable likelihood of causing an             PROJECT/PROGRAM MANAGER: lllll                        put more than four addresses in this section.
                                                  increase in surface transportation congestion           PHONE NUMBER: llllllllllll                            If there are more than four pertinent
                                                  that will decrease the level of service below           EMAIL: lllllllllllllllll                              addresses, create a heading for them under
                                                  acceptable levels.                                      ORGANIZATION ADDRESS:                                 the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
                                                     8. A reasonable likelihood of adversely              lllllllllllllllllllll                                 section of the notice.]
                                                  impacting air quality or violating federal,             lllllllllllllllllllll                                    It is important that reviewers provide their
                                                  state, local or tribal air quality standards            lllllllllllllllllllll                                 comments at such times and in such a way
                                                  under the Clean Air Act Amendments of                   PROJECT TITLE:      llllllllllll                      that they are useful to the Agency’s
                                                  1990.                                                   PROPOSED PROJECT START DATE: lll                      preparation of the EIS. Therefore, comments
                                                     9. A reasonable likelihood of adversely              END DATE: lllllllllllllll                             should be provided prior to the close of the
                                                  impacting water quality, sole source aquifers,          A. PURPOSE AND NEED FOR ACTION:                       comment period and should clearly articulate
                                                  public water supply systems or state, local,            B. PROJECT SPECIFIC DETAILS (PROPOSED                 the reviewer’s concerns and contentions.
                                                  or tribal water quality standards established           LOCATION, etc.):                                         Comments received in response to this
                                                  under the Clean Water Act and the Safe                  C: LIST OF PREVIOUS NEPA                              solicitation, including names and addresses
                                                  Drinking Water Act.                                     DOCUMENTATION (EA/EIS) FOR THIS OR                    of those who comment, will be part of the
                                                     10. A reasonable likelihood of effects on            SIMILAR ACTIVITY                                      public record for this proposed action.
                                                  the quality of the environment that are highly                                                                Comments submitted anonymously will be
                                                                                                          PRINT NAME llllllllllllll
                                                  controversial on environmental grounds. The             SIGNED       llllllllllllllll                         accepted and considered.
                                                  term ‘‘controversial’’ means a substantial              [Name of Project/Program Manager]                     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                  dispute exists as to the size, nature, or effect        DATE lllllllllllllllll                                [insert name(s) and contact information you
                                                  of the proposed action rather than to the               J4E ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW ACTION                       wish to use, such as telephone number and
                                                  existence of opposition to a proposed action,           NOT SUBJECT TO NEPA REQUIREMENTS                      email address].
                                                  the effect of which is relatively undisputed.           PROPOSED ACTION QUALIFIES FOR CAT-                       Individuals who use telecommunication
                                                     11. A reasonable likelihood of a                     EGORICAL EXCLUSION (CATEX) # llll                     devices for the deaf (TDD) may call the
                                                  disproportionately high and adverse effect on           PROPOSED ACTION DOES NOT INVOLVE                      Federal Information Relay Service (FIRS) at
                                                  low income or minority populations (see                 EXTRAORDINARY             CIRCUMSTANCES               1–800–877–8339 between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m.
                                                  Executive Order 12898).                                 THAT MERIT REVIEW IN AN EA OR EIS                     Eastern Time, Monday through Friday.
                                                     12. Limit access to and ceremonial use of            (IDENTIFY ANY ENVIRONMENTAL PROC-
                                                  Indian sacred sites on Federal lands by                                                                       SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                          ESS THAT HAS RESOLVED AN IMPACT
                                                  Indian religious practitioners or significantly         ARISING FROM AN EXTRAORDINARY CIR-                    Purpose and Need for Action
                                                  adversely affect the physical integrity of such         CUMSTANCE) lllllllllllll                                 [Describe why DTRA/SCC–WMD is
                                                  sacred sites (see Executive Order 13007).               PROPOSED ACTION IS COVERED UNDER                      proposing the action: Why here? Why now?]
                                                     13. Contribute to the introduction,                  EXISTING       ENVIRONMENTAL       DOCU-              Proposed Action
                                                  continued existence, or spread of noxious               MENTATION (SPECIFY DOCUMENT AND
                                                  weeds or non-native invasive species known              SECTIONS) lllllllllllllll                                [Describe the proposed action. Consider
                                                  to occur in the area or actions that may                FURTHER ANALYSIS IS REQUIRED lll                      who, what, how, where, and when.]
                                                  promote the introduction, growth, or                    REMARKS: lllllllllllllll                              Possible Alternatives
                                                  expansion of the range of such species                  PRINT NAME llllllllllllll                                [Include only if any have been identified
                                                  (Federal Noxious Weed Control Act and                   SIGNED       llllllllllllllll                         (delete heading if not used or request input
                                                  Executive Order 13112).                                 DATE lllllllllllllllll                                on any alternatives considered reasonable—
                                                     14. A greater scope or size than is normal           Director, Environment, Safety, and                    including technically and economically
                                                  for this category of action.                            Occupational Health Department                        feasible—that will meet the purpose and
                                                     15. A reasonable likelihood of degrading             DTRA/SCC–WMD                                          need).]
                                                  already existing poor environmental                     8725 John J. Kingman Rd.
                                                  conditions. Also, initiation of a degrading                                                                   Lead and Cooperating Agencies
                                                                                                          Ft. Belvoir, VA 22060
                                                  influence, activity, or effect in areas not                                                                      [Include only if there are other agencies to
                                                  already significantly modified from their               Appendix D: Notice of Intent (NOI)                    list as joint lead agencies and/or cooperating
                                                  natural condition.                                                                                            agencies (delete heading if not used).]
                                                                                                          DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION AGENCY/
                                                     16. A precedent (or makes decisions in               UNITED STATES STRATEGIC COMMAND                       Responsible Official
                                                  principle) for future or subsequent actions
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                          CENTER FOR COMBATING WEAPONS OF                          [Provide the title and address of the
                                                  that have a reasonable likelihood of having             MASS DESTRUCTION (DTRA/SCC–WMD)                       official(s) responsible for the proposed
                                                  a future significant effect.                                                                                  action. Use of the responsible official’s name
                                                     17. Introduction or employment of                    [Name of Office; Location; Short Title or
                                                                                                          Subject of the Notice]                                is optional.]
                                                  unproven technology.
                                                     18. A reasonable likelihood of (i) releases          ACTION: Notice of intent to prepare an                Nature of Decision To Be Made
                                                  of petroleum, oils, and lubricants (except              environmental impact statement.                          [Describe the framework or scope of the
                                                  from a properly functioning engine or                   SUMMARY: [Briefly describe the nature and             decision(s) to be made by the responsible
                                                  vehicle) or reportable releases of hazardous            scope of the proposed action. Do not put              official(s).]



                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:04 Sep 02, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00033   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\06SEN1.SGM   06SEN1


                                                  61214                      Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 172 / Tuesday, September 6, 2016 / Notices

                                                  Preliminary Issues                                      lllllllllllllllllllll                                 Alternatives Considered
                                                     [Include only if any have been identified            [Name]                                                   In addition to the selected alternative, I
                                                  (delete heading if not used). To the extent             Chief, Governmental and Public Affairs                considered [X] other alternatives, which are
                                                  practicable, resolve internal issues before             Office                                                discussed below. A more detailed
                                                  proposing the action.]                                  DTRA/SCC–WMD                                          comparison of these alternatives can be
                                                  Permits or Licenses Required                                                                                  found in the EIS on pages [X–X].
                                                                                                          Appendix F: Record of Decision (ROD)                     Alternative 1—[insert a brief description of
                                                     [Include only if any have been identified                                                                  the alternative; identify which is considered
                                                  (delete heading if not used).]                          RECORD OF DECISION
                                                                                                                                                                to be environmentally-preferable.]
                                                  Addresses                                               [Project Name]                                           Alternative 2—[insert a brief description of
                                                     [Include only if all addresses could not be                                                                the alternative]
                                                                                                          DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION AGENCY/                         [Repeat for each alternative.]
                                                  included in the SUMMARY (delete heading
                                                                                                          UNITED STATES STRATEGIC COMMAND
                                                  if not used).]                                                                                                Mitigation
                                                                                                          CENTER FOR COMBATING WEAPONS OF
                                                  Scoping Process                                         MASS DESTRUCTION (DTRA/SCC–WMD)                          [State (a) which mitigation measures have
                                                     This notice of intent initiates the scoping                                                                been adopted; (b) whether all practicable
                                                                                                          [Project Location]                                    means to avoid or minimize have been
                                                  process, which guides the development of
                                                  the environmental impact statement.                     [County, State]                                       adopted, and if not why they were not; and
                                                  [Describe any other public comment                                                                            (c) whether monitoring and enforcement
                                                  opportunities, including whether, when, and             Decision                                              programs are adopted, and if so summarize
                                                  where any scoping meetings will be held.                  Based on my review of the Environmental             them.]
                                                  Describe any additional information related             Impact Statement (EIS), I have decided to             Implementation Date
                                                  to the scoping process and nature of                    implement Alternative [X], which [insert
                                                  comments being sought.]                                                                                          [Describe the expected date(s) of
                                                                                                          description of selected alternative. Include
                                                  lllllllllllllllllllll                                                                                         implementation].
                                                                                                          any permits, licenses, grants, or
                                                  [Name]                                                  authorizations needed to implement the                Contact
                                                  lllllllllllllllllllll                                   decision. Also include any mitigation and                For additional information concerning this
                                                  Date                                                    monitoring actions related to the decision.]          decision, contact: [contact name, title, office,
                                                  Chief, Governmental and Public Affairs
                                                                                                          Background                                            mailing address, phone number, and email]
                                                  Office
                                                  DTRA/SCC–WMD                                              [Provide a brief description of the purpose         Concurrence:
                                                                                                          and need for action.]                                 lllllllllllllllllllll
                                                  Appendix E: Notice of Availability                                                                            [Name]
                                                                                                          Decision Rationale
                                                  (NOA)                                                                                                         Project/Program Manager
                                                                                                             [Describe the reasons for the decision.            lllllllllllllllllllll
                                                  DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION AGENCY/                        Specifically, discuss the following:
                                                  UNITED STATES STRATEGIC COMMAND                                                                               Date
                                                                                                             How the selected action/alternative best           lllllllllllllllllllll
                                                  CENTER FOR COMBATING WEAPONS OF                         meets the purpose and need and why other
                                                  MASS DESTRUCTION (DTRA/SCC–WMD)                                                                               Director, J4E
                                                                                                          alternatives were not selected.                       lllllllllllllllllllll
                                                  AGENCY: [Office name], DTRA/SCC–WMD,                       How significant issues and environmental           Date
                                                  Department of Defense                                   impacts were considered and taken into
                                                                                                                                                                Approval:
                                                  ACTION: Notice of Availability of the [Draft            account.
                                                  EA, Final EA and FONSI, Draft EIS, Final                   Any factors other than environmental               lllllllllllllllllllll
                                                  EIS, or ROD]                                            effects considered in making the decision.            Director, DTRA/SCC–WMD
                                                  SUMMARY: DTRA/SCC–WMD announces                            Discuss how the above factors influenced           lllllllllllllllllllll
                                                  the availability of the [insert type of NEPA            the decision (are some more important than            Date
                                                  document] for a proposed project in [insert             others?)                                              [FR Doc. 2016–21294 Filed 9–2–16; 8:45 am]
                                                  location].                                                 State whether all practical means to avoid         BILLING CODE 5001–06–P
                                                  DATES: [As applicable, list dates of public             or minimize environmental harm from the
                                                  scoping meetings, deadlines for comments,               selected alternative have been adopted and if
                                                  etc.]                                                   not, why not.]
                                                                                                             The [Project Name] EIS documents the               DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
                                                  ADDRESSES: [As applicable, list addresses
                                                                                                          analysis and conclusions upon which this              [Docket No.: ED–2016–ICCD–0096]
                                                  for public scoping meetings, availability of
                                                                                                          decision is based.
                                                  the document, etc.] The [insert Draft EIS,
                                                  Final EIS, ROD as appropriate] is also                  Public Involvement                                    Agency Information Collection
                                                  available at [insert project Web site.]                    A notice of intent to prepare an EIS was           Activities; Comment Request; Student
                                                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        published in the Federal Register on [date]           Assistance General Provisions—
                                                  [insert name(s) and contact information you             ([Cite Federal Register volume and beginning          Subpart K—Cash Management
                                                  wish to use, such as telephone number and               page number (i.e. 73 FR 43084]). People were
                                                  email address.]                                         invited to review and comment on the                  AGENCY: Federal Student Aid (FSA),
                                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              proposal through [insert public notice                Department of Education (ED).
                                                  Effective [Date], the DTRA/SCC–WMD                      methods and dates such as mailings, news              ACTION: Notice.
                                                  assumed environmental responsibilities for              releases, phone calls, etc.]. The EIS lists
                                                  this project. DTRA/SCC–WMD as the agency                agencies, organizations, and people who               SUMMARY:   In accordance with the
                                                  responsible for the National Environmental              received copies on page [X].                          Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
                                                  Policy Act (NEPA) review has, in cooperation               The following issues were identified from          U.S.C. chapter 3501 et seq.), ED is
                                                  with [insert cooperating agencies], prepared            scoping comments and were used to                     proposing a revision of an existing
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                  a [insert type of NEPA document] on a                   determine the scope of the analysis. [Briefly         information collection.
                                                  proposal for [insert brief description of               describe the significant issues used in the           DATES: Interested persons are invited to
                                                  action] in [location]. [Provide additional              analysis]. A full description of issues
                                                  details regarding the proposed action,                                                                        submit comments on or before
                                                                                                          significant to the proposed action appears in
                                                  description of the proposed alternatives,               the EIS on page [X].                                  November 7, 2016.
                                                  length of project, and any anticipated federal             A draft EIS was published for review and           ADDRESSES: To access and review all the
                                                  approvals, such as permits].                            comment on [date of publication of EPA’s              documents related to the information
                                                  Issued on: [Date signed]                                notice of availability in the Federal Register].      collection listed in this notice, please


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:04 Sep 02, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00034   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\06SEN1.SGM   06SEN1



Document Created: 2018-02-09 12:04:29
Document Modified: 2018-02-09 12:04:29
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionFinal guidance.
DatesThis final guidance is effective on September 6, 2016.
ContactMs. Sherry Davis, Director, Environment, Safety, and Occupational Health Department, at (703) 767- 7122 or by email at [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 61200 

2025 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR