81_FR_64232 81 FR 64051 - Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes

81 FR 64051 - Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 181 (September 19, 2016)

Page Range64051-64053
FR Document2016-22191

We are superseding Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2005-15-07 for certain Airbus Model A320-111 airplanes and Model A320-200 series airplanes. AD 2005-15-07 required installing insulator and cable ties to the electrical cables of the S routes at the gaps in the raceway in the wing trailing edge and the wing tip and wing root areas. This new AD requires additional modifications in the trailing edges of both wings. This new AD also removes airplanes from the applicability. This AD was prompted by reports of wire chafing in the left-hand wing trailing edge. We are issuing this AD to prevent wire chafing in the trailing edge of the wings, which could result in a short circuit in the vicinity of the fuel tanks, consequently resulting in a potential source of ignition in a fuel tank vapor space and consequent fuel tank explosion.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 181 (Monday, September 19, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 181 (Monday, September 19, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 64051-64053]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-22191]



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Rules and Regulations
                                                Federal Register
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having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed 
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under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.

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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 181 / Monday, September 19, 2016 / 
Rules and Regulations

[[Page 64051]]



DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2016-5591; Directorate Identifier 2014-NM-193-AD; 
Amendment 39-18651; AD 2016-19-02]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of 
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are superseding Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2005-15-07 for 
certain Airbus Model A320-111 airplanes and Model A320-200 series 
airplanes. AD 2005-15-07 required installing insulator and cable ties 
to the electrical cables of the S routes at the gaps in the raceway in 
the wing trailing edge and the wing tip and wing root areas. This new 
AD requires additional modifications in the trailing edges of both 
wings. This new AD also removes airplanes from the applicability. This 
AD was prompted by reports of wire chafing in the left-hand wing 
trailing edge. We are issuing this AD to prevent wire chafing in the 
trailing edge of the wings, which could result in a short circuit in 
the vicinity of the fuel tanks, consequently resulting in a potential 
source of ignition in a fuel tank vapor space and consequent fuel tank 
explosion.

DATES: This AD is effective October 24, 2016.
    The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by 
reference of certain publications listed in this AD as of October 24, 
2016.

ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule, 
contact Airbus, Airworthiness Office--EIAS, 1 Rond Point Maurice 
Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax 
+33 5 61 93 44 51; email [email protected]; Internet 
http://www.airbus.com. You may view this referenced service information 
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., 
Renton, WA. For information on the availability of this material at the 
FAA, call 425-227-1221. It is also available on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
5591.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
5591; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and 
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket 
contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and 
other information. The address for the Docket Office (telephone 800-
647-5527) is Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of 
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, 
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer, 
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA, 
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; telephone 425-227-1405; 
fax 425-227-1149.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Discussion

    We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR 
part 39 to supersede AD 2005-15-07, Amendment 39-14196 (70 FR 43024, 
July 26, 2005) (``AD 2005-15-07''). AD 2005-15-07 applied to certain 
Airbus Model A320-111 airplanes and Model A320-200 series airplanes. 
The NPRM published in the Federal Register on April 20, 2016 (81 FR 
23199). The NPRM was prompted by reports of wire chafing in the left-
hand wing trailing edge. The NPRM proposed to continue to require 
installing insulator and cable ties to the electrical cables of the S 
routes at the gaps in the raceway in the wing trailing edge and the 
wing tip and wing root areas. The NPRM proposed to require additional 
modifications in the trailing edges of both wings. The NPRM also 
proposed to remove airplanes from the applicability. We are issuing 
this AD to prevent wire chafing in the trailing edge of the wings, 
which could result in a short circuit in the vicinity of the fuel 
tanks, consequently resulting in a potential source of ignition in a 
fuel tank vapor space and consequent fuel tank explosion.
    The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical 
Agent for the Member States of the European Union, has issued EASA 
Airworthiness Directive 2014-0198, dated September 5, 2014 (referred to 
after this as the Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information, or 
``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe condition for certain Airbus Model 
A320-211, -212, and -231 airplanes. The MCAI states:

    Prompted by an accident * * *, the FAA published Special Federal 
Aviation Regulation (SFAR) 88 [(66 FR 23086, May 7, 2001)], and the 
Joint Aviation Authorities (JAA) published Interim Policy INT/POL/
25/12.
    Prompted by that regulation, the results of an Airbus review of 
the A320 type design identified, on certain aeroplanes, a possible 
ignition source in fuel tank vapour space(s). That condition, if not 
corrected, could result in a fuel tank explosion and consequent loss 
of the aeroplane.
    It was, therefore, decided to modify the cable routes of the 
wing trailing edge, aft of the rear spar and wing tip of those 
aeroplanes, to be applied in service in accordance with the 
instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin (SB) A320-24-1062 Revision 
05. Following that decision, DGAC France issued AD F-2004-173 (EASA 
approval number 2004-10570) to require that modification.
    After that AD was issued, it was found that additional work, 
introduced by Airbus SB A320-24-1062 Revision 05, was not included 
as part of the normal accomplishment instructions, which meant that 
the additional work might not be accomplished. Consequently, EASA 
issued AD 2008-0051, retaining the requirements of DGAC France AD F-
2004-173 [which corresponds to FAA AD 2005-15-07], which was 
superseded, and required the accomplishment of the additional work 
in accordance with the instructions of Airbus SB A320-24-1062 
Revision 06. EASA AD 2008-0051 was revised to reduce the 
Applicability and to add a clarification to paragraph (2).
    After EASA AD 2008-0051R1 was issued, some operators reported 
wire chafing in the left hand wing trailing edge. Investigation

[[Page 64052]]

established that the wire chafing, initiated at raceway gaps, was 
either due to maintenance action(s), or to structure vibrations.
    Prompted by these findings, Airbus developed two modifications 
to prevent any further wire chafing by introducing an additional 
protection at raceway gaps and a new cable standard in the trailing 
edges of both wings.
    Airbus published SB A320-92-1049 and SB A320-92-1052 to make 
these modifications available for in-service application. At the 
time of incorporation of Airbus SB A320-24-1062, these two 
modifications were considered recommended only.
    EASA recently determined that this condition, if not corrected, 
could lead to a short circuit on 115 volts in the vicinity of fuel 
tanks, consequently creating another risk of ignition source in a 
fuel tank vapour space.
    For the reasons described above, this [EASA] AD retains the 
requirements of EASA AD 2008-0051R1, which is superseded, and 
requires modifications to install the additional anti-chafing 
protection and the new cable standard.

    This AD also removes Model A320-214, -232, and -233 airplanes from 
the applicability because those airplane models have been modified in 
production or in service. This AD also removes Model A320-111 airplanes 
from the applicability because those airplanes are no longer on the 
U.S. type certificate data sheet (there are no more A320-111 airplanes 
in service in the U.S. and none in storage). You may examine the MCAI 
in the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by 
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-5591.

Comments

    We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing 
this AD. We received no comments on the NPRM or on the determination of 
the cost to the public.

Conclusion

    We reviewed the available data and determined that air safety and 
the public interest require adopting this AD as proposed, except for 
minor editorial changes. We have determined that these minor changes:
     Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the 
NPRM for correcting the unsafe condition; and
     Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was 
already proposed in the NPRM.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    We reviewed Airbus Service Bulletins A320-92-1049, Revision 01, 
dated November 28, 2011; A320-92-1052, dated December 5, 2007; and 
A320-24-1062, Revision 07, dated November 28, 2011.
    Airbus Service Bulletin A320-92-1049, Revision 01, dated November 
28, 2011, describes procedures for installing the additional anti-
chafing protection.
    Airbus Service Bulletin A320-92-1052, dated December 5, 2007, 
describes procedures for replacing the current electrical cable with 
the new standard one.
    Airbus Service Bulletin A320-24-1062, Revision 07, dated November 
28, 2011, describes procedures for installing insulator and cable ties 
to the electrical cables of the S routes at the gaps in the raceway in 
the wing trailing edge and the wing tip and wing root areas.
    This service information is reasonably available because the 
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of 
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this AD affects 47 airplanes of U.S. registry.
    The actions required by AD 2005-15-07, and retained in this AD take 
about 35 work-hours per product, at an average labor rate of $85 per 
work-hour. Required parts cost about $0 per product. Based on these 
figures, the estimated cost of the actions that were required by AD 
2005-15-07 is $2,975 per product.
    We also estimate that it would take about 76 work-hours per product 
to comply with the basic requirements of this AD. The average labor 
rate is $85 per work-hour. Required parts would cost about $13,000 per 
product. Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of this AD on 
U.S. operators to be $914,620, or $19,460 per product.
    According to the manufacturer, some of the costs of this AD may be 
covered under warranty, thereby reducing the cost impact on affected 
individuals. We do not control warranty coverage for affected 
individuals. As a result, we have included all costs in our cost 
estimate.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation 
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's 
authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications 
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct 
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national 
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
    1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 
12866;
    2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies 
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
    3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska; and
    4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by removing Airworthiness Directive (AD) 
2005-15-07, Amendment 39-14196 (70 FR 43024, July 26, 2005), and adding 
the following new AD:

2016-19-02 Airbus: Amendment 39-18651; Docket No. FAA-2016-5591; 
Directorate Identifier 2014-NM-193-AD.

(a) Effective Date

    This AD is effective October 24, 2016.

(b) Affected ADs

    This AD replaces AD 2005-15-07, Amendment 39-14196 (70 FR 43024, 
July 26, 2005) (``AD 2005-15-07'').

[[Page 64053]]

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to Airbus Model A320-211, -212, and -231 
airplanes, certificated in any category, all manufacturer serial 
numbers except those on which Airbus Modification 22626 has been 
embodied in production.

(d) Subject

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 24, Electrical 
Power; and Code 92.

(e) Reason

    This AD was prompted by reports of wire chafing in the left-hand 
wing trailing edge. We are issuing this AD to prevent wire chafing 
in the trailing edge of the wings, which could result in a short 
circuit in the vicinity of the fuel tanks, consequently resulting in 
a potential source of ignition in a fuel tank vapor space and 
consequent fuel tank explosion.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Retained Modification, With Revised Service Information

    This paragraph restates the requirements of paragraph (f) of AD 
2005-15-07, with revised service information. Within 60 months after 
August 30, 2005 (the effective date of AD 2005-15-07), install 
insulator and cable ties to the electrical cables of the S routes at 
the gaps in the raceway in the wing trailing edge and the wing tip 
and wing root areas, in accordance with Airbus Service Bulletin 
A320-24-1062, Revision 05, dated June 27, 2002; or the 
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A320-24-1062, 
Revision 07, dated November 28, 2011. As of the effective date of 
this AD, only Airbus Service Bulletin A320-24-1062, Revision 07, 
dated November 28, 2011, may be used.

(h) New Requirement of This AD: Modification of Trailing Edges

    Within 60 months after the effective date of this AD, modify the 
trailing edges of both wings by accomplishing the actions specified 
in paragraphs (h)(1) and (h)(2) of this AD.
    (1) Install the additional anti-chafing protection in accordance 
with the Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin 
A320-92-1049, Revision 01, dated November 28, 2011.
    (2) Replace the current electrical cable with the new standard 
one in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus 
Service Bulletin A320-92-1052, dated December 5, 2007. During the 
replacement, ensure that the anti-chafing protection specified in 
Airbus Service Bulletin A320-92-1049, Revision 01, dated November 
28, 2011, as required by paragraph (h)(1) of this AD, remains in 
place.

(i) New Additional Modification

    For airplanes on which the installation specified in Airbus 
Service Bulletin A320-24-1062, Revision 05, dated June 27, 2002, has 
been done: Within 60 months after the effective date of this AD, 
install insulators and cable ties, in accordance with 
``Modification--Additional Work (Introduced at Revision No. 06)'' of 
the Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A320-24-
1062, Revision 07, dated November 28, 2011.

(j) Credit for Previous Actions

    (1) This paragraph provides credit for actions required by 
paragraphs (g) and (i) of this AD, if those actions were performed 
before the effective date of this AD using Airbus Service Bulletin 
A320-24-1062, Revision 06, dated June 26, 2007, which is not 
incorporated by reference in this AD.
    (2) This paragraph provides credit for actions required by 
paragraph (h) of this AD, if those actions were performed before the 
effective date of this AD using Airbus Service Bulletin A320-92-
1049, dated July 23, 2007, which is not incorporated by reference in 
this AD.

(k) Other FAA AD Provisions

    The following provisions also apply to this AD:
    (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager, 
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA, 
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using 
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 
39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight 
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information 
directly to the International Branch, send it to ATTN: Sanjay 
Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer, International Branch, ANM-116, Transport 
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-
3356; telephone 425-227-1405; fax 425-227-1149. Information may be 
emailed to: [email protected]. Before using any 
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or 
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight 
standards district office/certificate holding district office. The 
AMOC approval letter must specifically reference this AD.
    (2) Contacting the Manufacturer: As of the effective date of 
this AD, for any requirement in this AD to obtain corrective actions 
from a manufacturer, the action must be accomplished using a method 
approved by the Manager, International Branch, ANM-116, Transport 
Airplane Directorate, FAA; or the European Aviation Safety Agency 
(EASA); or Airbus's EASA Design Organization Approval (DOA). If 
approved by the DOA, the approval must include the DOA-authorized 
signature.

(l) Related Information

    (1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information 
(MCAI) EASA Airworthiness Directive 2014-0198, dated September 5, 
2014, for related information. This MCAI may be found in the AD 
docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching 
for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-5591.
    (2) Service information identified in this AD that is not 
incorporated by reference is available at the addresses specified in 
paragraphs (m)(4) and (m)(5) of this AD.

(m) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed 
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do 
the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
    (3) The following service information was approved for IBR on 
October 24, 2016.
    (i) Airbus Service Bulletin A320-24-1062, Revision 07, dated 
November 28, 2011.
    (ii) Airbus Service Bulletin A320-92-1049, Revision 01, dated 
November 28, 2011.
    (iii) Airbus Service Bulletin A320-92-1052, dated December 5, 
2007. (4) For service information identified in this AD, contact 
Airbus, Airworthiness Office--EIAS, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte, 
31707 Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax +33 5 
61 93 44 51; email [email protected]; Internet http://www.airbus.com.
    (5) You may view this service information at the FAA, Transport 
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For 
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 
425-227-1221.
    (6) You may view this service information that is incorporated 
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration 
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at 
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.

    Issued in Renton, Washington, on September 6, 2016.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-22191 Filed 9-16-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                                                                                                                                                                                64051

                                             Rules and Regulations                                                                                         Federal Register
                                                                                                                                                           Vol. 81, No. 181

                                                                                                                                                           Monday, September 19, 2016



                                             This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER                    Rond Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707                    wing root areas. The NPRM proposed to
                                             contains regulatory documents having general            Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33 5                require additional modifications in the
                                             applicability and legal effect, most of which           61 93 36 96; fax +33 5 61 93 44 51; email             trailing edges of both wings. The NPRM
                                             are keyed to and codified in the Code of                account.airworth-eas@airbus.com;                      also proposed to remove airplanes from
                                             Federal Regulations, which is published under           Internet http://www.airbus.com. You                   the applicability. We are issuing this AD
                                             50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
                                                                                                     may view this referenced service                      to prevent wire chafing in the trailing
                                             The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by              information at the FAA, Transport                     edge of the wings, which could result in
                                             the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of              Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue                a short circuit in the vicinity of the fuel
                                             new books are listed in the first FEDERAL               SW., Renton, WA. For information on                   tanks, consequently resulting in a
                                             REGISTER issue of each week.                            the availability of this material at the              potential source of ignition in a fuel
                                                                                                     FAA, call 425–227–1221. It is also                    tank vapor space and consequent fuel
                                                                                                     available on the Internet at http://                  tank explosion.
                                             DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            www.regulations.gov by searching for                     The European Aviation Safety Agency
                                                                                                     and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–                     (EASA), which is the Technical Agent
                                             Federal Aviation Administration                         5591.                                                 for the Member States of the European
                                                                                                                                                           Union, has issued EASA Airworthiness
                                             14 CFR Part 39                                          Examining the AD Docket                               Directive 2014–0198, dated September
                                             [Docket No. FAA–2016–5591; Directorate                     You may examine the AD docket on                   5, 2014 (referred to after this as the
                                             Identifier 2014–NM–193–AD; Amendment                    the Internet at http://                               Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness
                                             39–18651; AD 2016–19–02]                                www.regulations.gov by searching for                  Information, or ‘‘the MCAI’’), to correct
                                             RIN 2120–AA64
                                                                                                     and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–                     an unsafe condition for certain Airbus
                                                                                                     5591; or in person at the Docket                      Model A320–211, –212, and –231
                                             Airworthiness Directives; Airbus                        Management Facility between 9 a.m.                    airplanes. The MCAI states:
                                             Airplanes                                               and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,                       Prompted by an accident * * *, the FAA
                                                                                                     except Federal holidays. The AD docket                published Special Federal Aviation
                                             AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                               contains this AD, the regulatory                      Regulation (SFAR) 88 [(66 FR 23086, May 7,
                                             Administration (FAA), Department of                     evaluation, any comments received, and                2001)], and the Joint Aviation Authorities
                                             Transportation (DOT).                                   other information. The address for the                (JAA) published Interim Policy INT/POL/25/
                                             ACTION: Final rule.                                     Docket Office (telephone 800–647–5527)                12.
                                                                                                     is Docket Management Facility, U.S.                      Prompted by that regulation, the results of
                                             SUMMARY:    We are superseding                          Department of Transportation, Docket                  an Airbus review of the A320 type design
                                             Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2005–15–                                                                         identified, on certain aeroplanes, a possible
                                                                                                     Operations, M–30, West Building
                                             07 for certain Airbus Model A320–111                                                                          ignition source in fuel tank vapour space(s).
                                                                                                     Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200                      That condition, if not corrected, could result
                                             airplanes and Model A320–200 series                     New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
                                             airplanes. AD 2005–15–07 required                                                                             in a fuel tank explosion and consequent loss
                                                                                                     DC 20590.                                             of the aeroplane.
                                             installing insulator and cable ties to the                                                                       It was, therefore, decided to modify the
                                                                                                     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                             electrical cables of the S routes at the                                                                      cable routes of the wing trailing edge, aft of
                                                                                                     Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
                                             gaps in the raceway in the wing trailing                                                                      the rear spar and wing tip of those
                                                                                                     International Branch, ANM–116,
                                             edge and the wing tip and wing root                                                                           aeroplanes, to be applied in service in
                                                                                                     Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
                                             areas. This new AD requires additional                                                                        accordance with the instructions of Airbus
                                                                                                     1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA                      Service Bulletin (SB) A320–24–1062
                                             modifications in the trailing edges of
                                                                                                     98057–3356; telephone 425–227–1405;                   Revision 05. Following that decision, DGAC
                                             both wings. This new AD also removes
                                                                                                     fax 425–227–1149.                                     France issued AD F–2004–173 (EASA
                                             airplanes from the applicability. This
                                             AD was prompted by reports of wire                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            approval number 2004–10570) to require that
                                                                                                                                                           modification.
                                             chafing in the left-hand wing trailing                  Discussion                                               After that AD was issued, it was found that
                                             edge. We are issuing this AD to prevent                                                                       additional work, introduced by Airbus SB
                                                                                                        We issued a notice of proposed
                                             wire chafing in the trailing edge of the                                                                      A320–24–1062 Revision 05, was not
                                                                                                     rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
                                             wings, which could result in a short                                                                          included as part of the normal
                                                                                                     part 39 to supersede AD 2005–15–07,
                                             circuit in the vicinity of the fuel tanks,                                                                    accomplishment instructions, which meant
                                                                                                     Amendment 39–14196 (70 FR 43024,                      that the additional work might not be
                                             consequently resulting in a potential
                                                                                                     July 26, 2005) (‘‘AD 2005–15–07’’). AD                accomplished. Consequently, EASA issued
                                             source of ignition in a fuel tank vapor
                                                                                                     2005–15–07 applied to certain Airbus                  AD 2008–0051, retaining the requirements of
                                             space and consequent fuel tank
                                                                                                     Model A320–111 airplanes and Model                    DGAC France AD F–2004–173 [which
                                             explosion.
                                                                                                     A320–200 series airplanes. The NPRM                   corresponds to FAA AD 2005–15–07], which
                                             DATES:  This AD is effective October 24,                published in the Federal Register on                  was superseded, and required the
                                             2016.                                                   April 20, 2016 (81 FR 23199). The                     accomplishment of the additional work in
                                               The Director of the Federal Register                  NPRM was prompted by reports of wire                  accordance with the instructions of Airbus
rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                             approved the incorporation by reference                 chafing in the left-hand wing trailing                SB A320–24–1062 Revision 06. EASA AD
                                             of certain publications listed in this AD                                                                     2008–0051 was revised to reduce the
                                                                                                     edge. The NPRM proposed to continue                   Applicability and to add a clarification to
                                             as of October 24, 2016.                                 to require installing insulator and cable             paragraph (2).
                                             ADDRESSES: For service information                      ties to the electrical cables of the S                   After EASA AD 2008–0051R1 was issued,
                                             identified in this final rule, contact                  routes at the gaps in the raceway in the              some operators reported wire chafing in the
                                             Airbus, Airworthiness Office—EIAS, 1                    wing trailing edge and the wing tip and               left hand wing trailing edge. Investigation



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                                             64052            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 181 / Monday, September 19, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                             established that the wire chafing, initiated at         1062, Revision 07, dated November 28,                 air commerce by prescribing regulations
                                             raceway gaps, was either due to maintenance             2011.                                                 for practices, methods, and procedures
                                             action(s), or to structure vibrations.                    Airbus Service Bulletin A320–92–                    the Administrator finds necessary for
                                               Prompted by these findings, Airbus                    1049, Revision 01, dated November 28,                 safety in air commerce. This regulation
                                             developed two modifications to prevent any
                                                                                                     2011, describes procedures for installing             is within the scope of that authority
                                             further wire chafing by introducing an
                                             additional protection at raceway gaps and a             the additional anti-chafing protection.               because it addresses an unsafe condition
                                             new cable standard in the trailing edges of               Airbus Service Bulletin A320–92–                    that is likely to exist or develop on
                                             both wings.                                             1052, dated December 5, 2007, describes               products identified in this rulemaking
                                               Airbus published SB A320–92–1049 and                  procedures for replacing the current                  action.
                                             SB A320–92–1052 to make these                           electrical cable with the new standard
                                             modifications available for in-service                  one.                                                  Regulatory Findings
                                             application. At the time of incorporation of              Airbus Service Bulletin A320–24–                      We determined that this AD will not
                                             Airbus SB A320–24–1062, these two                       1062, Revision 07, dated November 28,                 have federalism implications under
                                             modifications were considered recommended               2011, describes procedures for installing             Executive Order 13132. This AD will
                                             only.
                                                                                                     insulator and cable ties to the electrical            not have a substantial direct effect on
                                               EASA recently determined that this
                                             condition, if not corrected, could lead to a            cables of the S routes at the gaps in the             the States, on the relationship between
                                             short circuit on 115 volts in the vicinity of           raceway in the wing trailing edge and                 the national government and the States,
                                             fuel tanks, consequently creating another risk          the wing tip and wing root areas.                     or on the distribution of power and
                                             of ignition source in a fuel tank vapour space.           This service information is reasonably              responsibilities among the various
                                               For the reasons described above, this                 available because the interested parties              levels of government.
                                             [EASA] AD retains the requirements of EASA              have access to it through their normal                  For the reasons discussed above, I
                                             AD 2008–0051R1, which is superseded, and                course of business or by the means                    certify that this AD:
                                             requires modifications to install the                   identified in the ADDRESSES section.                    1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
                                             additional anti-chafing protection and the                                                                    action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
                                             new cable standard.                                     Costs of Compliance                                     2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
                                                This AD also removes Model A320–                        We estimate that this AD affects 47                DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
                                             214, –232, and –233 airplanes from the                  airplanes of U.S. registry.                           (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
                                             applicability because those airplane                       The actions required by AD 2005–15–                  3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
                                             models have been modified in                            07, and retained in this AD take about                Alaska; and
                                             production or in service. This AD also                  35 work-hours per product, at an                        4. Will not have a significant
                                             removes Model A320–111 airplanes                        average labor rate of $85 per work-hour.              economic impact, positive or negative,
                                             from the applicability because those                    Required parts cost about $0 per                      on a substantial number of small entities
                                             airplanes are no longer on the U.S. type                product. Based on these figures, the                  under the criteria of the Regulatory
                                             certificate data sheet (there are no more               estimated cost of the actions that were               Flexibility Act.
                                             A320–111 airplanes in service in the                    required by AD 2005–15–07 is $2,975
                                                                                                     per product.                                          List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
                                             U.S. and none in storage). You may
                                             examine the MCAI in the AD docket on                       We also estimate that it would take                  Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
                                             the Internet at http://                                 about 76 work-hours per product to                    safety, Incorporation by reference,
                                             www.regulations.gov by searching for                    comply with the basic requirements of                 Safety.
                                             and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–                       this AD. The average labor rate is $85
                                                                                                                                                           Adoption of the Amendment
                                             5591.                                                   per work-hour. Required parts would
                                                                                                     cost about $13,000 per product. Based                   Accordingly, under the authority
                                             Comments                                                on these figures, we estimate the cost of             delegated to me by the Administrator,
                                               We gave the public the opportunity to                 this AD on U.S. operators to be                       the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
                                             participate in developing this AD. We                   $914,620, or $19,460 per product.                     follows:
                                             received no comments on the NPRM or                        According to the manufacturer, some
                                             on the determination of the cost to the                 of the costs of this AD may be covered                PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
                                             public.                                                 under warranty, thereby reducing the                  DIRECTIVES
                                                                                                     cost impact on affected individuals. We               ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39
                                             Conclusion                                              do not control warranty coverage for                  continues to read as follows:
                                               We reviewed the available data and                    affected individuals. As a result, we
                                             determined that air safety and the                      have included all costs in our cost                       Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
                                             public interest require adopting this AD                estimate.                                             § 39.13    [Amended]
                                             as proposed, except for minor editorial
                                                                                                     Authority for This Rulemaking                         ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
                                             changes. We have determined that these
                                             minor changes:                                            Title 49 of the United States Code                  removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
                                               • Are consistent with the intent that                 specifies the FAA’s authority to issue                2005–15–07, Amendment 39–14196 (70
                                             was proposed in the NPRM for                            rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,                 FR 43024, July 26, 2005), and adding the
                                             correcting the unsafe condition; and                    section 106, describes the authority of               following new AD:
                                               • Do not add any additional burden                    the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:                2016–19–02 Airbus: Amendment 39–18651;
                                             upon the public than was already                        Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more                    Docket No. FAA–2016–5591; Directorate
                                             proposed in the NPRM.                                   detail the scope of the Agency’s                          Identifier 2014–NM–193–AD.
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                                                                                                     authority.                                            (a) Effective Date
                                             Related Service Information Under 1                       We are issuing this rulemaking under
                                             CFR Part 51                                             the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,              This AD is effective October 24, 2016.
                                               We reviewed Airbus Service Bulletins                  Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:                   (b) Affected ADs
                                             A320–92–1049, Revision 01, dated                        General requirements.’’ Under that                      This AD replaces AD 2005–15–07,
                                             November 28, 2011; A320–92–1052,                        section, Congress charges the FAA with                Amendment 39–14196 (70 FR 43024, July 26,
                                             dated December 5, 2007; and A320–24–                    promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in            2005) (‘‘AD 2005–15–07’’).



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                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 181 / Monday, September 19, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                             64053

                                             (c) Applicability                                       at Revision No. 06)’’ of the Accomplishment           (m) Material Incorporated by Reference
                                                This AD applies to Airbus Model A320–                Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A320–            (1) The Director of the Federal Register
                                             211, –212, and –231 airplanes, certificated in          24–1062, Revision 07, dated November 28,              approved the incorporation by reference
                                             any category, all manufacturer serial numbers           2011.                                                 (IBR) of the service information listed in this
                                             except those on which Airbus Modification               (j) Credit for Previous Actions                       paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
                                             22626 has been embodied in production.                                                                        part 51.
                                                                                                        (1) This paragraph provides credit for                (2) You must use this service information
                                             (d) Subject                                             actions required by paragraphs (g) and (i) of         as applicable to do the actions required by
                                               Air Transport Association (ATA) of                    this AD, if those actions were performed              this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
                                             America Code 24, Electrical Power; and Code             before the effective date of this AD using               (3) The following service information was
                                             92.                                                     Airbus Service Bulletin A320–24–1062,                 approved for IBR on October 24, 2016.
                                             (e) Reason                                              Revision 06, dated June 26, 2007, which is               (i) Airbus Service Bulletin A320–24–1062,
                                                                                                     not incorporated by reference in this AD.             Revision 07, dated November 28, 2011.
                                                This AD was prompted by reports of wire                 (2) This paragraph provides credit for                (ii) Airbus Service Bulletin A320–92–1049,
                                             chafing in the left-hand wing trailing edge.                                                                  Revision 01, dated November 28, 2011.
                                                                                                     actions required by paragraph (h) of this AD,
                                             We are issuing this AD to prevent wire                                                                           (iii) Airbus Service Bulletin A320–92–
                                                                                                     if those actions were performed before the
                                             chafing in the trailing edge of the wings,                                                                    1052, dated December 5, 2007. (4) For service
                                             which could result in a short circuit in the            effective date of this AD using Airbus Service
                                                                                                     Bulletin A320–92–1049, dated July 23, 2007,           information identified in this AD, contact
                                             vicinity of the fuel tanks, consequently                                                                      Airbus, Airworthiness Office—EIAS, 1 Rond
                                             resulting in a potential source of ignition in          which is not incorporated by reference in this
                                                                                                     AD.                                                   Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac
                                             a fuel tank vapor space and consequent fuel                                                                   Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96;
                                             tank explosion.                                         (k) Other FAA AD Provisions                           fax +33 5 61 93 44 51; email
                                             (f) Compliance                                             The following provisions also apply to this        account.airworth-eas@airbus.com; Internet
                                                                                                     AD:                                                   http://www.airbus.com.
                                                Comply with this AD within the                                                                                (5) You may view this service information
                                             compliance times specified, unless already                 (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
                                                                                                                                                           at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
                                             done.                                                   (AMOCs): The Manager, International
                                                                                                                                                           1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
                                                                                                     Branch, ANM–116, Transport Airplane
                                             (g) Retained Modification, With Revised                                                                       information on the availability of this
                                                                                                     Directorate, FAA, has the authority to                material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
                                             Service Information
                                                                                                     approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested                  (6) You may view this service information
                                                This paragraph restates the requirements of          using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.           that is incorporated by reference at the
                                             paragraph (f) of AD 2005–15–07, with revised            In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your            National Archives and Records
                                             service information. Within 60 months after             request to your principal inspector or local          Administration (NARA). For information on
                                             August 30, 2005 (the effective date of AD               Flight Standards District Office, as
                                             2005–15–07), install insulator and cable ties                                                                 the availability of this material at NARA, call
                                                                                                     appropriate. If sending information directly          202–741–6030, or go to: http://
                                             to the electrical cables of the S routes at the         to the International Branch, send it to ATTN:
                                             gaps in the raceway in the wing trailing edge                                                                 www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-
                                                                                                     Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,                    locations.html.
                                             and the wing tip and wing root areas, in
                                                                                                     International Branch, ANM–116, Transport
                                             accordance with Airbus Service Bulletin                                                                         Issued in Renton, Washington, on
                                             A320–24–1062, Revision 05, dated June 27,               Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind
                                                                                                                                                           September 6, 2016.
                                             2002; or the Accomplishment Instructions of             Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–3356;
                                                                                                     telephone 425–227–1405; fax 425–227–1149.             Michael Kaszycki,
                                             Airbus Service Bulletin A320–24–1062,
                                                                                                     Information may be emailed to: 9-ANM-116-             Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
                                             Revision 07, dated November 28, 2011. As of
                                                                                                     AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using                   Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
                                             the effective date of this AD, only Airbus
                                             Service Bulletin A320–24–1062, Revision 07,             any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate            [FR Doc. 2016–22191 Filed 9–16–16; 8:45 am]
                                             dated November 28, 2011, may be used.                   principal inspector, or lacking a principal           BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
                                                                                                     inspector, the manager of the local flight
                                             (h) New Requirement of This AD:                         standards district office/certificate holding
                                             Modification of Trailing Edges                          district office. The AMOC approval letter             DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                               Within 60 months after the effective date             must specifically reference this AD.
                                             of this AD, modify the trailing edges of both              (2) Contacting the Manufacturer: As of the         Federal Aviation Administration
                                             wings by accomplishing the actions specified            effective date of this AD, for any requirement
                                             in paragraphs (h)(1) and (h)(2) of this AD.             in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
                                               (1) Install the additional anti-chafing                                                                     14 CFR Part 39
                                                                                                     a manufacturer, the action must be
                                             protection in accordance with the                       accomplished using a method approved by               [Docket No. FAA–2016–4229; Directorate
                                             Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus                   the Manager, International Branch, ANM–               Identifier 2015–CE–038–AD; Amendment
                                             Service Bulletin A320–92–1049, Revision 01,             116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA; or          39–18657; AD 2016–19–08]
                                             dated November 28, 2011.                                the European Aviation Safety Agency
                                               (2) Replace the current electrical cable with                                                               RIN 2120–AA64
                                                                                                     (EASA); or Airbus’s EASA Design
                                             the new standard one in accordance with the
                                                                                                     Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by           Airworthiness Directives; Viking Air
                                             Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus
                                                                                                     the DOA, the approval must include the                Limited Airplanes
                                             Service Bulletin A320–92–1052, dated
                                             December 5, 2007. During the replacement,               DOA-authorized signature.
                                             ensure that the anti-chafing protection                 (l) Related Information
                                                                                                                                                           AGENCY:  Federal Aviation
                                             specified in Airbus Service Bulletin A320–                                                                    Administration (FAA), Department of
                                                                                                       (1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing                   Transportation (DOT).
                                             92–1049, Revision 01, dated November 28,
                                             2011, as required by paragraph (h)(1) of this           Airworthiness Information (MCAI) EASA
                                                                                                     Airworthiness Directive 2014–0198, dated              ACTION: Final rule.
                                             AD, remains in place.
                                                                                                     September 5, 2014, for related information.           SUMMARY:   We are adopting a new
                                             (i) New Additional Modification                         This MCAI may be found in the AD docket
                                                                                                                                                           airworthiness directive (AD) for Viking
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                                                For airplanes on which the installation              on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov
                                                                                                     by searching for and locating Docket No.              Air Limited Models DHC–2 Mk. I, DHC–
                                             specified in Airbus Service Bulletin A320–
                                             24–1062, Revision 05, dated June 27, 2002,              FAA–2016–5591.                                        2 Mk. II, and DHC–2 Mk. III airplanes.
                                             has been done: Within 60 months after the                 (2) Service information identified in this          This AD results from mandatory
                                             effective date of this AD, install insulators           AD that is not incorporated by reference is           continuing airworthiness information
                                             and cable ties, in accordance with                      available at the addresses specified in               (MCAI) issued by an aviation authority
                                             ‘‘Modification—Additional Work (Introduced              paragraphs (m)(4) and (m)(5) of this AD.              of another country to identify and


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Document Created: 2016-09-17 02:30:21
Document Modified: 2016-09-17 02:30:21
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis AD is effective October 24, 2016.
ContactSanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer, International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; telephone 425-227-1405; fax 425-227-1149.
FR Citation81 FR 64051 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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