81_FR_64352 81 FR 64171 - Biosimilar User Fee Act; Public Meeting

81 FR 64171 - Biosimilar User Fee Act; Public Meeting

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 181 (September 19, 2016)

Page Range64171-64175
FR Document2016-22442

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing a public meeting to discuss proposed recommendations for the reauthorization of the Biosimilar User Fee Act (BsUFA) for fiscal years (FYs) 2018 through 2022. BsUFA authorizes FDA to collect fees and use them for the process for the review of biosimilar biological product applications. The current legislative authority for BsUFA expires in September 2017. At that time, new legislation will be required for FDA to continue collecting biosimilar biological product user fees in future fiscal years. Following an initial consultation with public stakeholders and discussions with the regulated industry, the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the FD&C Act) directs FDA to publish the recommendations for the reauthorized program in the Federal Register, hold a meeting at which the public may present its views on such recommendations, and provide for a period of 30 days for the public to provide written comments on such recommendations. FDA will then consider the public views and comments and revise the recommendations as necessary.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 181 (Monday, September 19, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 181 (Monday, September 19, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 64171-64175]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-22442]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration

[Docket No. FDA-2015-N-3326]


Biosimilar User Fee Act; Public Meeting

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Notice of public meeting; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing 
a public meeting to discuss proposed recommendations for the 
reauthorization of the Biosimilar User Fee Act (BsUFA) for fiscal years 
(FYs) 2018 through 2022. BsUFA authorizes FDA to collect fees and use 
them for the process for the review of biosimilar biological product 
applications. The current legislative authority for BsUFA expires in 
September 2017. At that time, new legislation will be required for FDA 
to continue collecting biosimilar

[[Page 64172]]

biological product user fees in future fiscal years. Following an 
initial consultation with public stakeholders and discussions with the 
regulated industry, the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the FD&C 
Act) directs FDA to publish the recommendations for the reauthorized 
program in the Federal Register, hold a meeting at which the public may 
present its views on such recommendations, and provide for a period of 
30 days for the public to provide written comments on such 
recommendations. FDA will then consider the public views and comments 
and revise the recommendations as necessary.

DATES: The public meeting will be held on October 20, 2016, from 9 a.m. 
to 2 p.m. Please register for the meeting by October 19, 2016, at 
http://bsufapublicmeeting.eventbrite.com. Submit electronic or written 
comments to the public docket by October 19, 2016.

ADDRESSES: The meeting will be held at the FDA White Oak Campus, 10903 
New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 31 Conference Center, the Great Room (rm. 
1503, Section A), Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002. Participants must enter 
through Building 1 and undergo security screening. For more information 
on parking and security procedures, please refer to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/WorkingatFDA/BuildingsandFacilities/WhiteOakCampusInformation/ucm241740.htm.
    You may submit comments as follows:

Electronic Submissions

    Submit electronic comments in the following way:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. Comments submitted 
electronically, including attachments, to http://www.regulations.gov 
will be posted to the docket unchanged. Because your comment will be 
made public, you are solely responsible for ensuring that your comment 
does not include any confidential information that you or a third party 
may not wish to be posted, such as medical information, your or anyone 
else's Social Security number, or confidential business information, 
such as a manufacturing process. Please note that if you include your 
name, contact information, or other information that identifies you in 
the body of your comments, that information will be posted on http://www.regulations.gov.
     If you want to submit a comment with confidential 
information that you do not wish to be made available to the public, 
submit the comment as a written/paper submission and in the manner 
detailed (see ``Written/Paper Submissions'' and ``Instructions'').

Written/Paper Submissions

    Submit written/paper submissions as follows:
     Mail/Hand delivery/Courier (for written/paper 
submissions): Division of Dockets Management (HFA-305), Food and Drug 
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
     For written/paper comments submitted to the Division of 
Dockets Management, FDA will post your comment, as well as any 
attachments, except for information submitted, marked and identified, 
as confidential, if submitted as detailed in ``Instructions.''
    Instructions: All submissions received must include the Docket No. 
FDA-2015-N-3326 for ``Biosimilar User Fee Act; Public Meeting.'' 
Received comments will be placed in the docket and, except for those 
submitted as ``Confidential Submissions,'' publicly viewable at http://www.regulations.gov or at the Division of Dockets Management between 9 
a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday.
     Confidential Submissions--To submit a comment with 
confidential information that you do not wish to be made publicly 
available, submit your comments only as a written/paper submission. You 
should submit two copies total. One copy will include the information 
you claim to be confidential with a heading or cover note that states 
``THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.'' The Agency will 
review this copy, including the claimed confidential information, in 
its consideration of comments. The second copy, which will have the 
claimed confidential information redacted/blacked out, will be 
available for public viewing and posted on http://www.regulations.gov. 
Submit both copies to the Division of Dockets Management. If you do not 
wish your name and contact information to be made publicly available, 
you can provide this information on the cover sheet and not in the body 
of your comments and you must identify this information as 
``confidential.'' Any information marked as ``confidential'' will not 
be disclosed except in accordance with 21 CFR 10.20 and other 
applicable disclosure law. For more information about FDA's posting of 
comments to public dockets, see 80 FR 56469, September 18, 2015, or 
access the information at: http://www.fda.gov/regulatoryinformation/dockets/default.htm.
    Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or 
the electronic and written/paper comments received, go to http://www.regulations.gov and insert the docket number, found in brackets in 
the heading of this document, into the ``Search'' box and follow the 
prompts and/or go to the Division of Dockets Management, 5630 Fishers 
Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
    FDA will post the agenda approximately 5 days before the meeting 
at: http://www.fda.gov/ForIndustry/UserFees/BiosimilarUserFeeActBsUFA/ucm461774.htm.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Amanda Roache, Center for Drug 
Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New 
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 51, Rm. 1176, Silver Spring, MD 20993, 301-796-
4548, FAX: 301-847-8443, [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Introduction

    FDA is announcing a public meeting to discuss proposed 
recommendations for the reauthorization of BsUFA, the legislation that 
authorizes FDA to collect user fees and use them for the process for 
the review of biosimilar biological product applications. The current 
authorization of the program (BsUFA I) expires in September 2017. 
Without new legislation, FDA will no longer be able to collect user 
fees for future fiscal years to fund the process for the review of 
biosimilar biological product applications. Section 744I(e)(2) of the 
FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-53(e)(2)) requires that after FDA holds 
negotiations with regulated industry, we do the following: (1) Present 
recommendations to the relevant Congressional committees, (2) publish 
recommendations in the Federal Register, (3) provide a period of 30 
days for the public to provide written comments on the recommendations, 
(4) hold a meeting at which the public may present its views on the 
recommendations, and (5) after consideration of public views and 
comments, revise the recommendations as necessary.
    This notice, the 30-day comment period, and the public meeting will 
satisfy some of these requirements.
    The purpose of the meeting is to hear the public's views on the 
proposed recommendations for the reauthorization of BsUFA II. The 
following information is provided to help potential meeting 
participants

[[Page 64173]]

better understand the history and evolution of the BsUFA program and 
the proposed BsUFA II recommendations.

II. What is BsUFA and what does it do?

    BsUFA is a law that authorizes FDA to collect fees from drug 
companies that submit marketing applications for certain biosimilar 
biological products. BsUFA was originally enacted in 2012 as the 
Biosimilar User Fee Act (Pub. L. 112-144) for a period of 5 years.
    BsUFA's intent is to provide additional revenues so that FDA can 
hire more staff, improve systems, and establish a better-managed 
biosimilar biological product review process to make important 
therapies available to patients sooner without compromising review 
quality or FDA's high standards for safety, efficacy, and quality. As 
part of FDA's agreement with industry during each reauthorization, the 
Agency agrees to certain performance goals. These goals apply to the 
process for the review of new biosimilar biological product 
applications, resubmissions of original applications, and new and 
resubmitted supplements to approved applications. Phased in over the 5 
years of BsUFA I, the goals were to review and act on 90 percent of 
original biosimilar biological product application submissions within 
10 months of receipt and resubmitted original biosimilar biological 
product applications within 6 months of receipt; to review and act on 
90 percent of original supplements with clinical data within 10 months 
of receipt and resubmitted supplements with clinical data within 6 
months of receipt; and review and act on 90 percent of manufacturing 
supplements within 6 months of receipt.

III. Proposed BsUFA II Recommendations

    In preparing the proposed recommendations to Congress for BsUFA 
reauthorization, FDA conducted discussions with the regulated industry 
and consulted with stakeholders, as required by the law. We began the 
BsUFA reauthorization process by publishing a notice in the Federal 
Register requesting public input on the reauthorization and announcing 
a public meeting that was held on December 18, 2015. The meeting 
included presentations by FDA and a series of panels with 
representatives of different stakeholder groups, including patient 
advocates, consumer groups, regulated industry, health professionals, 
and academic researchers. The materials from the meeting, including a 
transcript and Webcast recording, can be found at http://www.fda.gov/ForIndustry/UserFees/BiosimilarUserFeeActBsUFA/ucm461774.htm.
    Following the December 2015 public meeting, FDA conducted 
negotiations with the regulated industry from March 2016 through May 
2016. FDA posted minutes of these meetings on its Web site at http://www.fda.gov/ForIndustry/UserFees/BiosimilarUserFeeActBsUFA/ucm461774.htm.
    The proposed enhancements for BsUFA II address many of the top 
priorities identified by public stakeholders, the regulated industry, 
and FDA. While some of the proposed enhancements are new, many either 
build on successful enhancements or refine elements from the existing 
program. The enhancements are proposed in the following areas: Review 
performance, meeting management, guidance development, and 
administrative areas (hiring and financial management). The full text 
of the proposed BsUFA II commitment letter can be found here at http://www.fda.gov/ForIndustry/UserFees/BiosimilarUserFeeActBsUFA/ucm461774.htm. Each significant new or modified enhancement is 
described briefly in sections III.A through III.K.

A. The Review Cycle

    FDA and the regulated industry jointly identified an opportunity to 
reduce multiple review cycles for biosimilar biological products by 
increasing transparency and communication during the review process of 
a 351(k) application. For BsUFA II, it is therefore proposed to 
establish a model for the review of biosimilar biological products 
similar to the Program for Enhanced Review Transparency and 
Communication for New Molecular Entity New Drug Applications and 
original Biologics License Applications (the Program) that was 
established in the fifth authorization of the Prescription Drug User 
Fee Act (PDUFA).
    The Program was first established for PDUFA in 2012. An interim 
assessment of the Program suggested that it has created conditions that 
enhance the ability of applicants and FDA reviewers to work toward 
application approval in the first cycle (see http://www.fda.gov/ForIndustry/UserFees/PrescriptionDrugUserFee/ucm327030.htm). Likewise, 
it is anticipated that the review model will promote efficiency and 
effectiveness of the first cycle review process and minimize the number 
of review cycles necessary for approval for 351(k) applications.
    The Program will allow for additional communication between FDA 
review teams and the applicants of biosimilar biological products in 
the form of pre-submission meetings, mid-cycle communications, and 
late-cycle meetings, while also adding 60 days to the review timeframe 
to accommodate this additional interaction.
    This enhancement is described in section I.B. of the proposed BsUFA 
II commitment letter.

B. Review Goal Extension for Missing Manufacturing Facilities

    When manufacturing facilities are not adequately identified, this 
may result in the need for FDA to conduct inspections late in the 
review process. This can adversely impact FDA's ability to complete 
application review within the performance goal timeframes. Accordingly, 
FDA proposes to extend the goal date for an original application or a 
supplement when FDA identifies a need to inspect a facility that was 
not included in a comprehensive and readily located list of 
manufacturing facilities. This enhancement is described in section 
I.A.5.b of the proposed BsUFA II commitment letter.

C. Special Protocol Assessment and Agreement

    Further clarity is needed regarding the types of clinical study 
protocols that may qualify for a Special Protocol Assessment and 
Agreement under BsUFA. Pharmacokinetic (PK) and Pharmacodynamic (PD) 
similarity studies should be added to the examples provided in the 
goals letter. It is proposed that the language in the goals is revised 
to include PK and PD similarity studies. This enhancement is described 
in section I.H.1.c of the proposed BsUFA II commitment letter.

D. Prior Approval Manufacturing Supplements

    The review goal date for biosimilar prior approval manufacturing 
supplements is currently 6 months under BsUFA I, compared to 4 months 
for stand-alone biologics under PDUFA. Therefore, to increase 
consistency among user fee programs, it is proposed that prior approval 
manufacturing supplements are reviewed in 4 months, instead of 6 
months, with a phased-in performance goal. The language for prior 
approval supplements is included in section I.A.3 of the proposed BsUFA 
II commitment letter.

E. Meeting Management

    The enhancements in this section focus on FDA's ability to better 
manage meetings with sponsors of 351(k) applications. The details for 
these enhancements can be found in section

[[Page 64174]]

I.I of the proposed BsUFA II commitment letter.
1. Addition of a Written Response Meeting Format for Biosimilar Initial 
Advisory (BIA) and Biosimilar Program Development (BPD) Type 2 Meetings
    Currently, there is no mechanism to grant a meeting request and 
provide a written response in place of a face-to-face meeting, 
videoconference, or teleconference. From FY 2013 to FY2015, FDA 
provided written responses to sponsors for 16 out of 22 meetings that 
were denied or cancelled due to incomplete, premature, or unnecessary 
requests in order to support biosimilar development programs. Such 
responses are not on a user fee clock and are not tracked work. For 
BsUFA II, it is proposed that for BIA and BPD Type 2 meetings, the 
sponsor may request a written response to questions rather than a face-
to-face meeting, videoconference, or teleconference. If a written 
response is deemed appropriate, FDA will notify the requester of the 
date it intends to send the written response. This date will be 
consistent with the timeframes specified for the specific meeting type.
2. Increase the Scheduling Timeframe for BPD Type 2 Meetings
    The FDA has had challenges scheduling BPD type 2 meetings within 
the 75-day timeframe. Scheduling challenges occur due to an increasing 
number of Type 2 meetings to discuss novel and complex aspects of 
development that require extensive internal discussion. A review 
committee must address many of these aspects to ensure implementation 
of consistent scientific advice and policy concerning biosimilar 
development. Consequently, FDA is unable to answer and provide 
comprehensive responses to such questions at meetings within the 75-day 
timeframe. This results in unresolved issues and additional followup 
questions that ultimately leads to a delay in a sponsor's overall 
development program. To provide the necessary time for FDA discussions 
and to develop comprehensive responses, it is proposed that BPD Type 2 
Meetings occur within 90 calendar days, instead of 75 days, from 
receipt of the meeting request and meeting package with a phased in 
performance goal. Additionally, it is proposed that the Agency will 
send preliminary responses to the sponsor's questions contained in the 
background package no later than five calendar days before the face-to-
face videoconference or teleconference meeting date for BPD Type 2 and 
Type 3 meetings.
3. Reduce the Scheduling Timeframe for Biosimilar Initial Advisory 
(BIA) Meetings
    On average, five BIA meetings were scheduled per fiscal year from 
2013 to 2015. The content of a BIA meeting is limited to a general 
discussion on whether a proposed product could be developed as a 
biosimilar product and to provide high-level advice on the expected 
content of the development program. Targeted advice on the adequacy of 
any comparative data or extensive advice for any aspect of an ongoing 
biosimilar development program is not expected to be provided in a BIA 
meeting. The current 90-day scheduling timeframe may no longer be 
appropriate and should be shortened. Therefore, it is proposed for BIA 
meetings to occur within 75 calendar days, instead of 90 days, from 
receipt of the meeting request and meeting package.

F. Guidance Development

    FDA has received feedback that additional clarity is needed on 
regulatory processes and the scientific criteria for biosimilar 
development and approval to provide certainty to industry and other 
stakeholders related to Agency expectations. Therefore, it is proposed 
that FDA revise its guidance entitled ``Formal Meetings Between the FDA 
and Biosimilar Biological Product Sponsors or Applicants'' and update 
the draft guidance entitled ``Best Practices for Communication Between 
IND Sponsors and FDA During Drug Development'' to include 
communications between IND sponsors and FDA during biosimilar 
biological product development. Additionally, it is proposed that FDA 
publish draft or final guidance on several issues related to biosimilar 
biological product development including considerations in 
demonstrating interchangeability with a reference product; statistical 
considerations for analytic similarity for biosimilar biological 
products; processes and further considerations related to post-approval 
manufacturing changes for biosimilar biological products; clinical 
pharmacology data to support a demonstration of biosimilarity to a 
reference product; nonproprietary naming of biological products; and 
labeling for biosimilar biological products. The proposed goals related 
to guidance development are described in sections I.I.6 and II of the 
proposed BsUFA II commitment letter.

G. Improving FDA Hiring and Retention of Review Staff

    To speed and improve development of safe and effective biosimilar 
biological products for patients, FDA must hire and retain sufficient 
numbers and types of technical and scientific experts to efficiently 
conduct reviews of 351(k) applications. In order to strengthen this 
core function during BsUFA II, FDA proposes to implement a full time 
equivalent staff-based position management system capability and an 
online position classification system. In addition, FDA will complete 
implementation of corporate recruiting practices, augment hiring 
capacity with expert contractor support, establish a dedicated function 
for staffing of the human drug review program, establish clear goals 
for biosimilar review program hiring, and conduct comprehensive and 
continuous assessments of hiring and retention performance. These 
enhancements are described in section V of the proposed BsUFA II 
commitment letter.

H. Enhancing Capacity for Biosimilar Guidance Development, Reviewer 
Training, and Timely Communication

    In order to accelerate patient access to safe and effective 
biosimilar biological products and ensure accuracy, consistency, and 
timeliness FDA needs a more focused and better resourced capacity to 
coordinate key legal, scientific, review, and outreach functions in 
FDA's development phase advice and premarket review. It is proposed 
that FDA strengthen its staff capacity to: (1) Develop new regulations 
and guidance to clarify scientific criteria for biosimilar development 
and approval, and to provide certainty to industry and other 
stakeholders on key regulatory issues including the scope of eligible 
biosimilar biological products; (2) develop or revise manuals of policy 
and procedures, standard operating procedures, and review templates to 
facilitate rapid update and application of new policies and guidance by 
review staff, and to develop and deliver timely, comprehensive training 
to all Center for Drug Evaluation and Research and Center for Biologics 
Evaluation and Research review staff and special government employees 
involved in the review of 351(k) BLAs; (3) deliver timely information 
to the public to improve public understanding of biosimilarity and 
interchangeability; and (4) deliver information concerning the date of 
first licensure and the reference product exclusivity expiry date, to 
be included in the Purple

[[Page 64175]]

Book.\1\ The language for enhanced capacity is included in section III 
of the proposed BsUFA II commitment letter.
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    \1\ The ``Purple Book'' lists biological products, including any 
interchangeable biological products, licensed by FDA under the 
Public Health Service Act.
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I. Enhancing Management of User Fee Resources

    FDA is committed to enhancing management of BsUFA resources and 
ensuring BsUFA user fee resources are administered, allocated, and 
reported in an efficient and transparent manner. In BsUFA II, FDA 
proposes to establish a resource capacity planning function to improve 
its ability to analyze current resource needs and project future 
resource needs, to modernize its time reporting approach, to conduct an 
evaluation of BsUFA program resource management, to publish a 5-year 
BsUFA financial plan with annual updates, and to convene an annual 
public meeting, beginning in FY 2019, to discuss the financial plan and 
progress towards the financial management enhancements. FDA also 
proposes to reduce the carryover balance to no greater than 21 weeks of 
the FY 2022 target revenue by the end of FY 2022. These enhancements 
are described in section IV of the proposed BsUFA II commitment letter.

J. Enhancements to Fee Structure and Related Mechanisms for Increased 
Predictability, Stability, and Efficiency

    The current BsUFA fee structure references PDUFA fees each fiscal 
year and calculates biosimilar biological product development program 
(BPD) fees based on the PDUFA application fee. FDA and industry agreed 
that the BsUFA II fee structure and the fee setting process could be 
updated to enhance the predictability and stability of fee amounts and 
revenues in a manner to improve FDA's ability to engage in long-term 
financial planning. To address these issues, FDA proposes to 
discontinue the reduction of the biosimilar biological product 
application fee by the cumulative BPD fees paid by sponsors, to 
discontinue the establishment and supplement fees, to rename the 
product fee as the BsUFA Program fee, to modify the Program fee billing 
date to minimize the need for multiple billing cycles, and to add a 
limitation that a sponsor shall not be assessed more than five BsUFA 
Program fees for a fiscal year for products identified in each distinct 
approved biosimilar biological product application held by that 
sponsor.

K. Enhancements to User Fee Revenue Amounts and Adjustments

    FDA and industry agreed that the BsUFA II user fee revenue amounts 
and fee amounts should be independent of PDUFA and based on BsUFA 
program costs. FDA proposes to establish fees to generate a total of 
$45 million in user fee revenue for FY 2018. However, FDA also proposes 
that it can adjust this amount when setting the user fee amounts 
published in the FY 2018 Federal Register notice to reflect an updated 
assessment of the BsUFA workload, with the limitation that this 
adjustment cannot increase user fee revenue by more than $9 million 
(i.e. relative to the $45 million specified for FY 2018 user fee 
revenue). To enhance the predictability of user fee amounts, FDA 
proposes that the amount for each BsUFA fee cannot increase more than 
25 percent from the respective FY2018 fee amount until the capacity 
planning adjustment is effective and that FDA can otherwise modify the 
amount of the user fee revenue generated from each fee type each fiscal 
year. FDA proposes to adjust the annual user fee revenue amount for 
inflation, to develop a robust methodology for adjusting fees based on 
the capacity needs of the program, and to introduce an annual operating 
reserve adjustment to provide for adequate carryover resources.

IV. Purpose and Scope of the Meeting

    If you wish to attend this meeting, visit http://bsufapublicmeeting.eventbrite.com. Please register by October 19, 2016. 
If you are unable to attend the meeting in person, you can register to 
view a live Webcast of the meeting. You will be asked to indicate in 
your registration if you plan to attend in person or via the Webcast. 
Seating will be limited, so early registration is recommended. 
Registration is free and will be on a first-come, first-served basis. 
However, FDA may limit the number of participants from each 
organization based on space limitations. Registrants will receive 
confirmation once they have been accepted. Onsite registration on the 
day of the meeting will be based on space availability. If you need 
special accommodations because of a disability, please contact Amanda 
Roache (see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT) at least 7 days before the 
meeting.
    The meeting will include a presentation by FDA and a series of 
invited panels representing different stakeholder groups identified in 
the statute (such as patient advocacy groups, consumer advocacy groups, 
health professionals, and regulated industry). We will also provide an 
opportunity for other organizations and individuals to make 
presentations at the meeting or to submit written comments to the 
docket before the meeting.
    FDA will also hold an open public comment period at the meeting to 
give the public an opportunity to present their comments. Registration 
for open public comment will occur at the registration desk on the day 
of the meeting and workshop on a first-come, first-served basis.
    Transcripts: As soon as a transcript is available, FDA will post it 
at http://www.fda.gov/ForIndustry/UserFees/BiosimilarUserFeeActBsUFA/ucm461774.htm.

    Dated: September 13, 2016.
Leslie Kux,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2016-22442 Filed 9-16-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4164-01-P



                                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 181 / Monday, September 19, 2016 / Notices                                                                                                                                                             64171

                                                    The burden for this collection of                                                          the site visit and answer the data                                                                   estimates that it will take the program
                                                  information is as follows. For each data                                                     collectors’ questions. The burden                                                                    director (or designated individual) of
                                                  collection, the respondents includes: (1)                                                    related to the completion of Section 2 of                                                            the respective regulatory authority 30
                                                  The person in charge of the selected                                                         the form is specific to the program                                                                  minutes (0.5 hours) to answer the
                                                  facility type (whether it be a health care                                                   directors (or designated individuals) of                                                             questions related to Section 2 of the
                                                  facility, school, or supermarket/grocery                                                     the respective regulatory authorities. It                                                            form. The total burden estimate for a
                                                  store); and (2) the program director (or                                                     includes the time it will take to answer                                                             data collection, including both the
                                                  designated individual) of the respective                                                     the data collectors’ questions and is the                                                            program director’s and the person in
                                                  regulatory authority. To provide the                                                         same regardless of the facility type.                                                                charge’s responses, in health care
                                                  sufficient number of observations                                                              To calculate the estimate of the hours                                                             facility types is 180 minutes (150+30)(3
                                                  needed to conduct a statistically                                                            per response, FDA uses the average data                                                              hours), in schools is 150 minutes
                                                  significant analysis of the data, FDA has                                                    collection duration for similar facility                                                             (120+30)(2.5 hours), and in retail food
                                                  determined that 400 data collections                                                         types during FDA’s 2008 Risk Factor                                                                  stores is 210 minutes (180+30)(3.5
                                                  will be required in each of the three                                                        Study (Ref. 3) plus an extra 30 minutes                                                              hours).
                                                  facility types. Therefore, the total                                                         (0.5 hours) for the information                                                                         Based on the number of entry refusals
                                                  number of responses will be 2,400 (400                                                       collection related to Section 3, Part B of                                                           from the 2013–2014 Risk Factor Study
                                                  data collections × 3 facility types × 2                                                      the form. FDA estimates that it will take                                                            in the restaurant facility types, we
                                                  respondents per data collection).                                                            the persons in charge of health care                                                                 estimate a refusal rate of 2 percent in the
                                                    The burden associated with the                                                             facility types, schools, and retail food                                                             institutional foodservice and retail food
                                                  completion of Sections 1 and 3 of the                                                        stores 150 minutes (2.5 hours), 120                                                                  store facility types. The estimate of the
                                                  form is specific to the persons in charge                                                    minutes (2 hours), and 180 minutes (3                                                                time per non-respondent is 5 minutes
                                                  of the selected facilities. It includes the                                                  hours), respectively, to accompany the                                                               (0.08 hours) for the person in charge to
                                                  time it will take the persons in charge                                                      data collectors while they complete                                                                  listen to the purpose of the visit and
                                                  to accompany the data collectors during                                                      Sections 1 and 3 of the form. FDA                                                                    provide a verbal refusal of entry.
                                                                                                                               TABLE 2—ESTIMATED ANNUAL REPORTING BURDEN 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Number of
                                                                                                                                                             Number of                                            Number of
                                                                                                                                 Number of                                            Total annual                                         responses per               Total annual              Average burden per
                                                                                Activity                                                                   responses per                                         non-respond-                                                                                                       Total hours
                                                                                                                                respondents                                            responses                                            non-respond-              non-responses                   response
                                                                                                                                                             respondent                                              ents                        ent

                                                  2015–2016 Data Collection (Health Care Facili-                                                400                             1                      400      ........................   ........................   ........................   2.5 ..........................          1,000
                                                    ties)—Completion of Sections 1 and 3.
                                                  2015–2016 Data Collection (Schools)—Completion                                                400                             1                      400      ........................   ........................   ........................   2 .............................           800
                                                    of Sections 1 and 3.
                                                  2015–2016 Data Collection (Retail Food Stores)—                                               400                             1                     400       ........................   ........................   ........................   3 .............................         1,200
                                                    Completion of Sections 1 and 3.
                                                  2015–2016 Data Collection-Completion of Section                                            1,200                              1                   1,200       ........................   ........................   ........................   0.5 ..........................            600
                                                    2—All Facility Types.
                                                  2017–2018 Data Collection-Entry Refusals—All Fa-                             ........................   ........................   ........................                       24                           1                        24     0.08 (5 minutes) .....                   1.92
                                                    cility Types.

                                                      Total Hours ..........................................................   ........................   ........................   ........................   ........................   ........................   ........................   ................................     3,601.92
                                                    1 There   are no capital costs or operating and maintenance costs associated with this collection of information.



                                                  II. References                                                                                     Reduction/UCM423850.pdf.                                                                       DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
                                                                                                                                               3. ‘‘FDA Report on the Occurrence of                                                                 HUMAN SERVICES
                                                    The following references are on                                                                  Foodborne Illness Risk Factors in
                                                  display in the Division of Dockets                                                                 Selected Institutional Foodservice,                                                            Food and Drug Administration
                                                  Management (see ADDRESSES) and are                                                                 Restaurant, and Retail Food Store
                                                  available for viewing by interested                                                                Facility Types (2009).’’ Available at:                                                         [Docket No. FDA–2015–N–3326]
                                                  persons between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m.,                                                                 http://www.fda.gov/downloads/Food/
                                                                                                                                                     FoodSafety/RetailFoodProtection/Food                                                           Biosimilar User Fee Act; Public
                                                  Monday through Friday, and are
                                                                                                                                                     borneIllnessandRiskFactorReduction/                                                            Meeting
                                                  available electronically at http://
                                                                                                                                                     RetailFoodRiskFactorStudies/
                                                  www.regulations.gov. FDA has verified                                                              UCM224682.pdf.                                                                                 AGENCY:              Food and Drug Administration,
                                                  the Web site addresses, as of the date                                                       4. FDA National Retail Food Team. ‘‘FDA                                                              HHS.
                                                  this document publishes in the Federal                                                             Trend Analysis Report on the                                                                   ACTION: Notice of public meeting;
                                                  Register, but Web sites are subject to                                                             Occurrence of Foodborne Illness Risk                                                           request for comments.
                                                  change over time.                                                                                  Factors in Selected Institutional
                                                  1. ‘‘Report of the FDA Retail Food Program                                                         Foodservice, Restaurant, and Retail Food                                                       SUMMARY:   The Food and Drug
                                                        Database of Foodborne Illness Risk                                                           Store Facility Types (1998–2008).’’                                                            Administration (FDA or Agency) is
                                                        Factors (2000).’’ Available at: http://                                                      Available at: http://www.fda.gov/                                                              announcing a public meeting to discuss
                                                        www.fda.gov/downloads/Food/Food                                                              downloads/Food/FoodSafety/RetailFood                                                           proposed recommendations for the
                                                        Safety/RetailFoodProtection/Foodborne                                                        Protection/FoodborneIllnessandRisk                                                             reauthorization of the Biosimilar User
                                                        IllnessandRiskFactorReduction/Retail                                                         FactorReduction/RetailFoodRiskFactor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Fee Act (BsUFA) for fiscal years (FYs)
                                                        FoodRiskFactorStudies/ucm123546.pdf.                                                         Studies/UCM224152.pdf.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2018 through 2022. BsUFA authorizes
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                                                  2. ‘‘FDA Report on the Occurrence of                                                         5. ‘‘FDA Food Code.’’ Available at: http://
                                                                                                                                                     www.fda.gov/FoodCode.                                                                          FDA to collect fees and use them for the
                                                        Foodborne Illness Risk Factors in                                                                                                                                                           process for the review of biosimilar
                                                        Selected Institutional Foodservice,                                                      Dated: September 13, 2016.
                                                        Restaurant, and Retail Food Store
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    biological product applications. The
                                                                                                                                               Leslie Kux,                                                                                          current legislative authority for BsUFA
                                                        Facility Types (2004).’’ Available at:
                                                                                                                                               Associate Commissioner for Policy.                                                                   expires in September 2017. At that time,
                                                        http://www.fda.gov/downloads/Food/
                                                        GuidanceRegulation/RetailFood                                                          [FR Doc. 2016–22438 Filed 9–16–16; 8:45 am]                                                          new legislation will be required for FDA
                                                        Protection/FoodborneIllnessRiskFactor                                                  BILLING CODE 4164–01–P                                                                               to continue collecting biosimilar


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                                                  64172                     Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 181 / Monday, September 19, 2016 / Notices

                                                  biological product user fees in future                  do not wish to be made available to the               regulatoryinformation/dockets/
                                                  fiscal years. Following an initial                      public, submit the comment as a                       default.htm.
                                                  consultation with public stakeholders                   written/paper submission and in the                      Docket: For access to the docket to
                                                  and discussions with the regulated                      manner detailed (see ‘‘Written/Paper                  read background documents or the
                                                  industry, the Federal Food, Drug, and                   Submissions’’ and ‘‘Instructions’’).                  electronic and written/paper comments
                                                  Cosmetic Act (the FD&C Act) directs                                                                           received, go to http://
                                                                                                          Written/Paper Submissions                             www.regulations.gov and insert the
                                                  FDA to publish the recommendations
                                                  for the reauthorized program in the                        Submit written/paper submissions as                docket number, found in brackets in the
                                                  Federal Register, hold a meeting at                     follows:                                              heading of this document, into the
                                                  which the public may present its views                     • Mail/Hand delivery/Courier (for                  ‘‘Search’’ box and follow the prompts
                                                  on such recommendations, and provide                    written/paper submissions): Division of               and/or go to the Division of Dockets
                                                  for a period of 30 days for the public to               Dockets Management (HFA–305), Food                    Management, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm.
                                                  provide written comments on such                        and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers                 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
                                                  recommendations. FDA will then                          Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.                     FDA will post the agenda
                                                  consider the public views and                              • For written/paper comments                       approximately 5 days before the meeting
                                                  comments and revise the                                 submitted to the Division of Dockets                  at: http://www.fda.gov/ForIndustry/
                                                  recommendations as necessary.                           Management, FDA will post your                        UserFees/BiosimilarUserFeeActBsUFA/
                                                  DATES: The public meeting will be held                  comment, as well as any attachments,                  ucm461774.htm.
                                                  on October 20, 2016, from 9 a.m. to 2                   except for information submitted,                     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                  p.m. Please register for the meeting by                 marked and identified, as confidential,               Amanda Roache, Center for Drug
                                                  October 19, 2016, at http://                            if submitted as detailed in                           Evaluation and Research, Food and
                                                  bsufapublicmeeting.eventbrite.com.                      ‘‘Instructions.’’                                     Drug Administration, 10903 New
                                                  Submit electronic or written comments                      Instructions: All submissions received             Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 51, Rm. 1176,
                                                  to the public docket by October 19,                     must include the Docket No. FDA–                      Silver Spring, MD 20993, 301–796–
                                                  2016.                                                   2015–N–3326 for ‘‘Biosimilar User Fee                 4548, FAX: 301–847–8443,
                                                  ADDRESSES:   The meeting will be held at                Act; Public Meeting.’’ Received                       amanda.roache@fda.hhs.gov.
                                                  the FDA White Oak Campus, 10903                         comments will be placed in the docket                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                  New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 31                            and, except for those submitted as
                                                                                                          ‘‘Confidential Submissions,’’ publicly                I. Introduction
                                                  Conference Center, the Great Room (rm.
                                                  1503, Section A), Silver Spring, MD                     viewable at http://www.regulations.gov                  FDA is announcing a public meeting
                                                  20993–0002. Participants must enter                     or at the Division of Dockets                         to discuss proposed recommendations
                                                  through Building 1 and undergo                          Management between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m.,                 for the reauthorization of BsUFA, the
                                                  security screening. For more                            Monday through Friday.                                legislation that authorizes FDA to
                                                  information on parking and security                        • Confidential Submissions—To                      collect user fees and use them for the
                                                  procedures, please refer to http://                     submit a comment with confidential                    process for the review of biosimilar
                                                  www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/                                   information that you do not wish to be                biological product applications. The
                                                  WorkingatFDA/BuildingsandFacilities/                    made publicly available, submit your                  current authorization of the program
                                                  WhiteOakCampusInformation/ucm                           comments only as a written/paper                      (BsUFA I) expires in September 2017.
                                                  241740.htm.                                             submission. You should submit two                     Without new legislation, FDA will no
                                                    You may submit comments as                            copies total. One copy will include the               longer be able to collect user fees for
                                                  follows:                                                information you claim to be confidential              future fiscal years to fund the process
                                                                                                          with a heading or cover note that states              for the review of biosimilar biological
                                                  Electronic Submissions                                  ‘‘THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS                              product applications. Section 744I(e)(2)
                                                    Submit electronic comments in the                     CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.’’ The                       of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 379j–
                                                  following way:                                          Agency will review this copy, including               53(e)(2)) requires that after FDA holds
                                                    • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://                 the claimed confidential information, in              negotiations with regulated industry, we
                                                  www.regulations.gov. Follow the                         its consideration of comments. The                    do the following: (1) Present
                                                  instructions for submitting comments.                   second copy, which will have the                      recommendations to the relevant
                                                  Comments submitted electronically,                      claimed confidential information                      Congressional committees, (2) publish
                                                  including attachments, to http://                       redacted/blacked out, will be available               recommendations in the Federal
                                                  www.regulations.gov will be posted to                   for public viewing and posted on http://              Register, (3) provide a period of 30 days
                                                  the docket unchanged. Because your                      www.regulations.gov. Submit both                      for the public to provide written
                                                  comment will be made public, you are                    copies to the Division of Dockets                     comments on the recommendations, (4)
                                                  solely responsible for ensuring that your               Management. If you do not wish your                   hold a meeting at which the public may
                                                  comment does not include any                            name and contact information to be                    present its views on the
                                                  confidential information that you or a                  made publicly available, you can                      recommendations, and (5) after
                                                  third party may not wish to be posted,                  provide this information on the cover                 consideration of public views and
                                                  such as medical information, your or                    sheet and not in the body of your                     comments, revise the recommendations
                                                  anyone else’s Social Security number, or                comments and you must identify this                   as necessary.
                                                  confidential business information, such                 information as ‘‘confidential.’’ Any                    This notice, the 30-day comment
                                                  as a manufacturing process. Please note                 information marked as ‘‘confidential’’                period, and the public meeting will
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                                                  that if you include your name, contact                  will not be disclosed except in                       satisfy some of these requirements.
                                                  information, or other information that                  accordance with 21 CFR 10.20 and other                  The purpose of the meeting is to hear
                                                  identifies you in the body of your                      applicable disclosure law. For more                   the public’s views on the proposed
                                                  comments, that information will be                      information about FDA’s posting of                    recommendations for the
                                                  posted on http://www.regulations.gov.                   comments to public dockets, see 80 FR                 reauthorization of BsUFA II. The
                                                    • If you want to submit a comment                     56469, September 18, 2015, or access                  following information is provided to
                                                  with confidential information that you                  the information at: http://www.fda.gov/               help potential meeting participants


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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 181 / Monday, September 19, 2016 / Notices                                            64173

                                                  better understand the history and                       UserFees/BiosimilarUserFeeActBsUFA/                   biological products in the form of pre-
                                                  evolution of the BsUFA program and the                  ucm461774.htm.                                        submission meetings, mid-cycle
                                                  proposed BsUFA II recommendations.                         Following the December 2015 public                 communications, and late-cycle
                                                                                                          meeting, FDA conducted negotiations                   meetings, while also adding 60 days to
                                                  II. What is BsUFA and what does it do?                  with the regulated industry from March                the review timeframe to accommodate
                                                     BsUFA is a law that authorizes FDA                   2016 through May 2016. FDA posted                     this additional interaction.
                                                  to collect fees from drug companies that                minutes of these meetings on its Web                    This enhancement is described in
                                                  submit marketing applications for                       site at http://www.fda.gov/ForIndustry/               section I.B. of the proposed BsUFA II
                                                  certain biosimilar biological products.                 UserFees/BiosimilarUserFeeActBsUFA/                   commitment letter.
                                                  BsUFA was originally enacted in 2012                    ucm461774.htm.
                                                  as the Biosimilar User Fee Act (Pub. L.                    The proposed enhancements for                      B. Review Goal Extension for Missing
                                                  112–144) for a period of 5 years.                       BsUFA II address many of the top                      Manufacturing Facilities
                                                     BsUFA’s intent is to provide                         priorities identified by public                          When manufacturing facilities are not
                                                  additional revenues so that FDA can                     stakeholders, the regulated industry,                 adequately identified, this may result in
                                                  hire more staff, improve systems, and                   and FDA. While some of the proposed                   the need for FDA to conduct inspections
                                                  establish a better-managed biosimilar                   enhancements are new, many either                     late in the review process. This can
                                                  biological product review process to                    build on successful enhancements or                   adversely impact FDA’s ability to
                                                  make important therapies available to                   refine elements from the existing
                                                  patients sooner without compromising                                                                          complete application review within the
                                                                                                          program. The enhancements are
                                                  review quality or FDA’s high standards                                                                        performance goal timeframes.
                                                                                                          proposed in the following areas: Review
                                                  for safety, efficacy, and quality. As part                                                                    Accordingly, FDA proposes to extend
                                                                                                          performance, meeting management,
                                                  of FDA’s agreement with industry                                                                              the goal date for an original application
                                                                                                          guidance development, and
                                                  during each reauthorization, the Agency                                                                       or a supplement when FDA identifies a
                                                                                                          administrative areas (hiring and
                                                  agrees to certain performance goals.                                                                          need to inspect a facility that was not
                                                                                                          financial management). The full text of
                                                  These goals apply to the process for the                                                                      included in a comprehensive and
                                                                                                          the proposed BsUFA II commitment
                                                  review of new biosimilar biological                                                                           readily located list of manufacturing
                                                                                                          letter can be found here at http://
                                                  product applications, resubmissions of                                                                        facilities. This enhancement is
                                                                                                          www.fda.gov/ForIndustry/UserFees/
                                                  original applications, and new and                                                                            described in section I.A.5.b of the
                                                                                                          BiosimilarUserFeeActBsUFA/
                                                  resubmitted supplements to approved                     ucm461774.htm. Each significant new                   proposed BsUFA II commitment letter.
                                                  applications. Phased in over the 5 years                or modified enhancement is described                  C. Special Protocol Assessment and
                                                  of BsUFA I, the goals were to review                    briefly in sections III.A through III.K.              Agreement
                                                  and act on 90 percent of original
                                                  biosimilar biological product                           A. The Review Cycle                                      Further clarity is needed regarding the
                                                  application submissions within 10                          FDA and the regulated industry                     types of clinical study protocols that
                                                  months of receipt and resubmitted                       jointly identified an opportunity to                  may qualify for a Special Protocol
                                                  original biosimilar biological product                  reduce multiple review cycles for                     Assessment and Agreement under
                                                  applications within 6 months of receipt;                biosimilar biological products by                     BsUFA. Pharmacokinetic (PK) and
                                                  to review and act on 90 percent of                      increasing transparency and                           Pharmacodynamic (PD) similarity
                                                  original supplements with clinical data                 communication during the review                       studies should be added to the examples
                                                  within 10 months of receipt and                         process of a 351(k) application. For                  provided in the goals letter. It is
                                                  resubmitted supplements with clinical                   BsUFA II, it is therefore proposed to                 proposed that the language in the goals
                                                  data within 6 months of receipt; and                    establish a model for the review of                   is revised to include PK and PD
                                                  review and act on 90 percent of                         biosimilar biological products similar to             similarity studies. This enhancement is
                                                  manufacturing supplements within 6                      the Program for Enhanced Review                       described in section I.H.1.c of the
                                                  months of receipt.                                      Transparency and Communication for                    proposed BsUFA II commitment letter.
                                                                                                          New Molecular Entity New Drug                         D. Prior Approval Manufacturing
                                                  III. Proposed BsUFA II
                                                                                                          Applications and original Biologics                   Supplements
                                                  Recommendations
                                                                                                          License Applications (the Program) that
                                                     In preparing the proposed                            was established in the fifth                             The review goal date for biosimilar
                                                  recommendations to Congress for                         authorization of the Prescription Drug                prior approval manufacturing
                                                  BsUFA reauthorization, FDA conducted                    User Fee Act (PDUFA).                                 supplements is currently 6 months
                                                  discussions with the regulated industry                    The Program was first established for              under BsUFA I, compared to 4 months
                                                  and consulted with stakeholders, as                     PDUFA in 2012. An interim assessment                  for stand-alone biologics under PDUFA.
                                                  required by the law. We began the                       of the Program suggested that it has                  Therefore, to increase consistency
                                                  BsUFA reauthorization process by                        created conditions that enhance the                   among user fee programs, it is proposed
                                                  publishing a notice in the Federal                      ability of applicants and FDA reviewers               that prior approval manufacturing
                                                  Register requesting public input on the                 to work toward application approval in                supplements are reviewed in 4 months,
                                                  reauthorization and announcing a                        the first cycle (see http://www.fda.gov/              instead of 6 months, with a phased-in
                                                  public meeting that was held on                         ForIndustry/UserFees/PrescriptionDrug                 performance goal. The language for
                                                  December 18, 2015. The meeting                          UserFee/ucm327030.htm). Likewise, it                  prior approval supplements is included
                                                  included presentations by FDA and a                     is anticipated that the review model will             in section I.A.3 of the proposed BsUFA
                                                  series of panels with representatives of                promote efficiency and effectiveness of               II commitment letter.
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                                                  different stakeholder groups, including                 the first cycle review process and                    E. Meeting Management
                                                  patient advocates, consumer groups,                     minimize the number of review cycles
                                                  regulated industry, health professionals,               necessary for approval for 351(k)                       The enhancements in this section
                                                  and academic researchers. The materials                 applications.                                         focus on FDA’s ability to better manage
                                                  from the meeting, including a transcript                   The Program will allow for additional              meetings with sponsors of 351(k)
                                                  and Webcast recording, can be found at                  communication between FDA review                      applications. The details for these
                                                  http://www.fda.gov/ForIndustry/                         teams and the applicants of biosimilar                enhancements can be found in section


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                                                  64174                     Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 181 / Monday, September 19, 2016 / Notices

                                                  I.I of the proposed BsUFA II                            3. Reduce the Scheduling Timeframe for                G. Improving FDA Hiring and Retention
                                                  commitment letter.                                      Biosimilar Initial Advisory (BIA)                     of Review Staff
                                                  1. Addition of a Written Response                       Meetings
                                                                                                                                                                   To speed and improve development
                                                  Meeting Format for Biosimilar Initial                     On average, five BIA meetings were                  of safe and effective biosimilar
                                                  Advisory (BIA) and Biosimilar Program                   scheduled per fiscal year from 2013 to                biological products for patients, FDA
                                                  Development (BPD) Type 2 Meetings                       2015. The content of a BIA meeting is                 must hire and retain sufficient numbers
                                                     Currently, there is no mechanism to                  limited to a general discussion on                    and types of technical and scientific
                                                  grant a meeting request and provide a                   whether a proposed product could be                   experts to efficiently conduct reviews of
                                                  written response in place of a face-to-                 developed as a biosimilar product and                 351(k) applications. In order to
                                                  face meeting, videoconference, or                       to provide high-level advice on the                   strengthen this core function during
                                                  teleconference. From FY 2013 to                         expected content of the development                   BsUFA II, FDA proposes to implement
                                                  FY2015, FDA provided written                            program. Targeted advice on the                       a full time equivalent staff-based
                                                  responses to sponsors for 16 out of 22                                                                        position management system capability
                                                                                                          adequacy of any comparative data or
                                                  meetings that were denied or cancelled                                                                        and an online position classification
                                                                                                          extensive advice for any aspect of an
                                                  due to incomplete, premature, or                                                                              system. In addition, FDA will complete
                                                  unnecessary requests in order to support                ongoing biosimilar development
                                                                                                                                                                implementation of corporate recruiting
                                                  biosimilar development programs. Such                   program is not expected to be provided                practices, augment hiring capacity with
                                                  responses are not on a user fee clock                   in a BIA meeting. The current 90-day                  expert contractor support, establish a
                                                  and are not tracked work. For BsUFA II,                 scheduling timeframe may no longer be                 dedicated function for staffing of the
                                                  it is proposed that for BIA and BPD                     appropriate and should be shortened.                  human drug review program, establish
                                                  Type 2 meetings, the sponsor may                        Therefore, it is proposed for BIA                     clear goals for biosimilar review
                                                  request a written response to questions                 meetings to occur within 75 calendar                  program hiring, and conduct
                                                  rather than a face-to-face meeting,                     days, instead of 90 days, from receipt of             comprehensive and continuous
                                                  videoconference, or teleconference. If a                the meeting request and meeting                       assessments of hiring and retention
                                                  written response is deemed appropriate,                 package.                                              performance. These enhancements are
                                                  FDA will notify the requester of the date                                                                     described in section V of the proposed
                                                  it intends to send the written response.                F. Guidance Development
                                                                                                                                                                BsUFA II commitment letter.
                                                  This date will be consistent with the                     FDA has received feedback that
                                                  timeframes specified for the specific                                                                         H. Enhancing Capacity for Biosimilar
                                                                                                          additional clarity is needed on                       Guidance Development, Reviewer
                                                  meeting type.                                           regulatory processes and the scientific               Training, and Timely Communication
                                                  2. Increase the Scheduling Timeframe                    criteria for biosimilar development and
                                                  for BPD Type 2 Meetings                                 approval to provide certainty to                         In order to accelerate patient access to
                                                     The FDA has had challenges                           industry and other stakeholders related               safe and effective biosimilar biological
                                                  scheduling BPD type 2 meetings within                   to Agency expectations. Therefore, it is              products and ensure accuracy,
                                                  the 75-day timeframe. Scheduling                        proposed that FDA revise its guidance                 consistency, and timeliness FDA needs
                                                  challenges occur due to an increasing                   entitled ‘‘Formal Meetings Between the                a more focused and better resourced
                                                  number of Type 2 meetings to discuss                    FDA and Biosimilar Biological Product                 capacity to coordinate key legal,
                                                  novel and complex aspects of                            Sponsors or Applicants’’ and update the               scientific, review, and outreach
                                                  development that require extensive                      draft guidance entitled ‘‘Best Practices              functions in FDA’s development phase
                                                  internal discussion. A review committee                 for Communication Between IND                         advice and premarket review. It is
                                                  must address many of these aspects to                   Sponsors and FDA During Drug                          proposed that FDA strengthen its staff
                                                  ensure implementation of consistent                                                                           capacity to: (1) Develop new regulations
                                                                                                          Development’’ to include
                                                  scientific advice and policy concerning                                                                       and guidance to clarify scientific criteria
                                                                                                          communications between IND sponsors
                                                  biosimilar development. Consequently,                                                                         for biosimilar development and
                                                                                                          and FDA during biosimilar biological
                                                  FDA is unable to answer and provide                                                                           approval, and to provide certainty to
                                                                                                          product development. Additionally, it is              industry and other stakeholders on key
                                                  comprehensive responses to such                         proposed that FDA publish draft or final
                                                  questions at meetings within the 75-day                                                                       regulatory issues including the scope of
                                                                                                          guidance on several issues related to                 eligible biosimilar biological products;
                                                  timeframe. This results in unresolved
                                                                                                          biosimilar biological product                         (2) develop or revise manuals of policy
                                                  issues and additional followup
                                                                                                          development including considerations                  and procedures, standard operating
                                                  questions that ultimately leads to a
                                                  delay in a sponsor’s overall                            in demonstrating interchangeability                   procedures, and review templates to
                                                  development program. To provide the                     with a reference product; statistical                 facilitate rapid update and application
                                                  necessary time for FDA discussions and                  considerations for analytic similarity for            of new policies and guidance by review
                                                  to develop comprehensive responses, it                  biosimilar biological products;                       staff, and to develop and deliver timely,
                                                  is proposed that BPD Type 2 Meetings                    processes and further considerations                  comprehensive training to all Center for
                                                  occur within 90 calendar days, instead                  related to post-approval manufacturing                Drug Evaluation and Research and
                                                  of 75 days, from receipt of the meeting                 changes for biosimilar biological                     Center for Biologics Evaluation and
                                                  request and meeting package with a                      products; clinical pharmacology data to               Research review staff and special
                                                  phased in performance goal.                             support a demonstration of biosimilarity              government employees involved in the
                                                  Additionally, it is proposed that the                   to a reference product; nonproprietary                review of 351(k) BLAs; (3) deliver
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                                                  Agency will send preliminary responses                  naming of biological products; and                    timely information to the public to
                                                  to the sponsor’s questions contained in                 labeling for biosimilar biological                    improve public understanding of
                                                  the background package no later than                    products. The proposed goals related to               biosimilarity and interchangeability;
                                                  five calendar days before the face-to-face              guidance development are described in                 and (4) deliver information concerning
                                                  videoconference or teleconference                       sections I.I.6 and II of the proposed                 the date of first licensure and the
                                                  meeting date for BPD Type 2 and Type                    BsUFA II commitment letter.                           reference product exclusivity expiry
                                                  3 meetings.                                                                                                   date, to be included in the Purple


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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 181 / Monday, September 19, 2016 / Notices                                                 64175

                                                  Book.1 The language for enhanced                        K. Enhancements to User Fee Revenue                   industry). We will also provide an
                                                  capacity is included in section III of the              Amounts and Adjustments                               opportunity for other organizations and
                                                  proposed BsUFA II commitment letter.                      FDA and industry agreed that the                    individuals to make presentations at the
                                                                                                          BsUFA II user fee revenue amounts and                 meeting or to submit written comments
                                                  I. Enhancing Management of User Fee                                                                           to the docket before the meeting.
                                                  Resources                                               fee amounts should be independent of
                                                                                                          PDUFA and based on BsUFA program                         FDA will also hold an open public
                                                     FDA is committed to enhancing                        costs. FDA proposes to establish fees to              comment period at the meeting to give
                                                  management of BsUFA resources and                       generate a total of $45 million in user               the public an opportunity to present
                                                  ensuring BsUFA user fee resources are                   fee revenue for FY 2018. However, FDA                 their comments. Registration for open
                                                  administered, allocated, and reported in                also proposes that it can adjust this                 public comment will occur at the
                                                  an efficient and transparent manner. In                 amount when setting the user fee                      registration desk on the day of the
                                                  BsUFA II, FDA proposes to establish a                   amounts published in the FY 2018                      meeting and workshop on a first-come,
                                                  resource capacity planning function to                  Federal Register notice to reflect an                 first-served basis.
                                                                                                                                                                   Transcripts: As soon as a transcript is
                                                  improve its ability to analyze current                  updated assessment of the BsUFA
                                                                                                                                                                available, FDA will post it at http://
                                                  resource needs and project future                       workload, with the limitation that this
                                                                                                                                                                www.fda.gov/ForIndustry/UserFees/
                                                  resource needs, to modernize its time                   adjustment cannot increase user fee
                                                                                                                                                                BiosimilarUserFeeActBsUFA/
                                                  reporting approach, to conduct an                       revenue by more than $9 million (i.e.
                                                                                                                                                                ucm461774.htm.
                                                  evaluation of BsUFA program resource                    relative to the $45 million specified for
                                                  management, to publish a 5-year BsUFA                   FY 2018 user fee revenue). To enhance                   Dated: September 13, 2016.
                                                  financial plan with annual updates, and                 the predictability of user fee amounts,               Leslie Kux,
                                                  to convene an annual public meeting,                    FDA proposes that the amount for each                 Associate Commissioner for Policy.
                                                  beginning in FY 2019, to discuss the                    BsUFA fee cannot increase more than 25                [FR Doc. 2016–22442 Filed 9–16–16; 8:45 am]
                                                  financial plan and progress towards the                 percent from the respective FY2018 fee                BILLING CODE 4164–01–P
                                                  financial management enhancements.                      amount until the capacity planning
                                                  FDA also proposes to reduce the                         adjustment is effective and that FDA can
                                                  carryover balance to no greater than 21                 otherwise modify the amount of the user               DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
                                                  weeks of the FY 2022 target revenue by                  fee revenue generated from each fee                   HUMAN SERVICES
                                                  the end of FY 2022. These                               type each fiscal year. FDA proposes to
                                                  enhancements are described in section                   adjust the annual user fee revenue                    Food and Drug Administration
                                                  IV of the proposed BsUFA II                             amount for inflation, to develop a robust             [Docket No. FDA–2016–N–2673]
                                                  commitment letter.                                      methodology for adjusting fees based on
                                                                                                          the capacity needs of the program, and                Progress Toward Implementing the
                                                  J. Enhancements to Fee Structure and                    to introduce an annual operating reserve              Product Identification Requirements of
                                                  Related Mechanisms for Increased                        adjustment to provide for adequate                    the Drug Supply Chain Security Act;
                                                  Predictability, Stability, and Efficiency               carryover resources.                                  Public Meeting; Request for Comments
                                                    The current BsUFA fee structure                       IV. Purpose and Scope of the Meeting                  AGENCY:    Food and Drug Administration,
                                                  references PDUFA fees each fiscal year                                                                        HHS.
                                                                                                            If you wish to attend this meeting,
                                                  and calculates biosimilar biological
                                                                                                          visit http://                                         ACTION: Notice of public meeting;
                                                  product development program (BPD)
                                                                                                          bsufapublicmeeting.eventbrite.com.                    request for comments.
                                                  fees based on the PDUFA application
                                                                                                          Please register by October 19, 2016. If
                                                  fee. FDA and industry agreed that the                                                                         SUMMARY:   The Food and Drug
                                                                                                          you are unable to attend the meeting in
                                                  BsUFA II fee structure and the fee                                                                            Administration (FDA) is announcing a
                                                                                                          person, you can register to view a live
                                                  setting process could be updated to                                                                           public meeting entitled ‘‘Progress
                                                                                                          Webcast of the meeting. You will be
                                                  enhance the predictability and stability                                                                      Toward Implementing the Product
                                                                                                          asked to indicate in your registration if
                                                  of fee amounts and revenues in a                                                                              Identification Requirements of the Drug
                                                                                                          you plan to attend in person or via the
                                                  manner to improve FDA’s ability to                                                                            Supply Chain Security Act.’’ This
                                                                                                          Webcast. Seating will be limited, so
                                                  engage in long-term financial planning.                                                                       public meeting is intended to provide
                                                                                                          early registration is recommended.
                                                  To address these issues, FDA proposes                                                                         members of the pharmaceutical
                                                                                                          Registration is free and will be on a first-
                                                  to discontinue the reduction of the                                                                           distribution supply chain and other
                                                                                                          come, first-served basis. However, FDA
                                                  biosimilar biological product                                                                                 interested stakeholders an opportunity
                                                                                                          may limit the number of participants
                                                  application fee by the cumulative BPD                                                                         to share information with FDA about the
                                                                                                          from each organization based on space
                                                  fees paid by sponsors, to discontinue                                                                         efforts underway to implement the Drug
                                                                                                          limitations. Registrants will receive
                                                  the establishment and supplement fees,                                                                        Supply Chain Security Act’s (DSCSA’s)
                                                                                                          confirmation once they have been
                                                  to rename the product fee as the BsUFA                                                                        product identification requirements,
                                                                                                          accepted. Onsite registration on the day
                                                  Program fee, to modify the Program fee                                                                        including the use of product identifiers
                                                                                                          of the meeting will be based on space
                                                  billing date to minimize the need for                                                                         to enhance tracing at the product level.
                                                                                                          availability. If you need special
                                                  multiple billing cycles, and to add a                                                                         DATES: The public meeting will be held
                                                                                                          accommodations because of a disability,
                                                  limitation that a sponsor shall not be                                                                        on October 14, 2016, from 9 a.m. to 4
                                                                                                          please contact Amanda Roache (see FOR
                                                  assessed more than five BsUFA Program                                                                         p.m. To permit the widest possible
                                                                                                          FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT) at least 7
                                                  fees for a fiscal year for products                                                                           opportunity to obtain public comment,
                                                                                                          days before the meeting.
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                  identified in each distinct approved                                                                          FDA is soliciting either electronic or
                                                                                                            The meeting will include a
                                                  biosimilar biological product                                                                                 written comments on all aspects of the
                                                                                                          presentation by FDA and a series of
                                                  application held by that sponsor.                                                                             public meeting topics. The deadline for
                                                                                                          invited panels representing different
                                                                                                          stakeholder groups identified in the                  submitting comments related to this
                                                     1 The ‘‘Purple Book’’ lists biological products,
                                                                                                          statute (such as patient advocacy                     public meeting is November 14, 2016.
                                                  including any interchangeable biological products,
                                                  licensed by FDA under the Public Health Service         groups, consumer advocacy groups,                     ADDRESSES: The public meeting will be
                                                  Act.                                                    health professionals, and regulated                   held at FDA’s White Oak Campus,


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Document Created: 2016-09-17 02:30:41
Document Modified: 2016-09-17 02:30:41
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice of public meeting; request for comments.
DatesThe public meeting will be held on October 20, 2016, from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. Please register for the meeting by October 19, 2016, at http://bsufapublicmeeting.eventbrite.com. Submit electronic or written comments to the public docket by October 19, 2016.
ContactAmanda Roache, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 51, Rm. 1176, Silver Spring, MD 20993, 301-796- 4548, FAX: 301-847-8443, [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 64171 

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