81_FR_64995 81 FR 64812 - Review and Approval of Projects

81 FR 64812 - Review and Approval of Projects

SUSQUEHANNA RIVER BASIN COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 183 (September 21, 2016)

Page Range64812-64825
FR Document2016-22668

This document contains proposed rules that would amend the regulations of the Susquehanna River Basin Commission (Commission) to clarify application requirements and standards for review of projects, amend the rules dealing with the mitigation of consumptive uses, add a subpart to provide for registration of grandfathered projects, and revise requirements dealing with hearings and enforcement actions. These rules are designed to enhance the Commission's existing authorities to manage the water resources of the basin and add regulatory clarity.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 183 (Wednesday, September 21, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 183 (Wednesday, September 21, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 64812-64825]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-22668]


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SUSQUEHANNA RIVER BASIN COMMISSION

18 CFR Parts 806 and 808


Review and Approval of Projects

AGENCY: Susquehanna River Basin Commission.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking; notice of public hearings.

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SUMMARY: This document contains proposed rules that would amend the 
regulations of the Susquehanna River Basin Commission (Commission) to 
clarify application requirements and standards for review of projects, 
amend the rules dealing with the mitigation of consumptive uses, add a 
subpart to provide for registration of grandfathered projects, and 
revise requirements dealing with hearings and enforcement actions. 
These rules are designed to enhance the Commission's existing 
authorities to manage the water resources of the basin and add 
regulatory clarity.

DATES: In addition, the Commission will be holding two informational 
webinars explaining the proposed rulemaking on October 11, 2016, and 
October 17, 2016. Instructions for registration for the webinars will 
be posted on the Commission's Web site. Comments on the proposed 
rulemaking may be submitted to the Commission on or before January 30, 
2017. The Commission has scheduled four public hearings on the proposed 
rulemaking:
    1. November 3, 2016, 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. or at the conclusion of 
public testimony, whichever is sooner; Harrisburg, PA.
    2. November 9, 2016, 7 p.m. to 9 p.m. or at the conclusion of 
public testimony, whichever is sooner; Binghamton, NY.
    3. November 10, 2016, 7 p.m. to 9 p.m. or at the conclusion of 
public testimony, whichever is sooner; Williamsport, PA.
    4. December 8, 2016, 1 p.m. to 3 p.m. or at the conclusion of 
public testimony, whichever is sooner; Annapolis, MD.
    The locations of the public hearings are listed in the ADDRESSES 
section of this document.

ADDRESSES: Comments may be mailed to: Jason E. Oyler, Esq., General 
Counsel, Susquehanna River Basin Commission, 4423 N. Front Street, 
Harrisburg, PA 17110-1788, or by email to [email protected]. The 
public hearings locations are:
    1. Harrisburg--Pennsylvania State Capitol (East Wing, Room 8E-B), 
Commonwealth Avenue, Harrisburg, PA 17120.
    2. Binghamton--DoubleTree by Hilton Hotel Binghamton (South 
Riverside Room), 225 Water Street, Binghamton, NY 13901.
    3. Williamsport--Holiday Inn Williamsport (Gallery Room), 100 Pine 
Street, Williamsport, PA 17701.
    4. Annapolis--Loews Annapolis Hotel (Powerhouse-Point Lookout), 126 
West Street, Annapolis, MD 21401.
    Those wishing to testify are asked to notify the Commission in 
advance, if possible, at the regular or electronic addresses given 
below.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jason E. Oyler, Esq., General Counsel, 
telephone: 717-238-0423, ext. 1312; fax: 717-238-2436; email: 
[email protected]. Also, for further information on the proposed 
rulemaking, visit the Commission's Web site at http://www.srbc.net.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Commission's regulations have not 
undergone a thorough review since the last comprehensive rulemaking in 
2006. Many of these regulations remain unchanged. However, since 
initial implementation, the Commission recognizes the need for clarity 
in some sections and statement of procedure in others. These changes 
are designed to bring clarity and certainty to the regulated community. 
This rulemaking reflects the efforts of a comprehensive internal review 
by the Commission staff and review by the Commission's member 
jurisdictions. The rulemaking centers on a few key areas of the 
regulations: Project review, consumptive use mitigation, registration 
of grandfathered projects, and administrative procedures. The 
Commission proposed this rulemaking to clarify application requirements 
and standards for review of projects, amend the rules dealing with the 
mitigation of consumptive uses, add a subpart to provide for 
registration of grandfathered projects, and revise requirements dealing 
with hearings and enforcement

[[Page 64813]]

actions. Because the concept is a new addition to the regulations, the 
Commission believes that an explanation for the rationale for the 
proposed rules relating to the registration of grandfathered projects 
would be helpful for the public.

Sources and Activities That Predate Regulations

    The Commission's regulations provide that certain withdrawals and 
pre-compact consumptive uses that are in excess of the Commission's 
regulatory thresholds do not require Commission approval under Sec.  
806.4(a) if those sources predated regulations, provided there is no 
environmental harm. This exemption from review and approval is commonly 
referred to as ``grandfathering.'' Generally, pre-compact consumptive 
uses initiated prior to January 23, 1971, groundwater withdrawals 
initiated prior to July 13, 1978, and surface water withdrawals 
initiated prior to November 11, 1995, are considered ``grandfathered'' 
and do not need to apply for a regulatory approval by the Commission. 
The Commission's current regulations provide several mechanisms by 
which a grandfathered project must apply for regulatory approval, 
including a change in the nature of the use, change of ownership, an 
increase in the quantity of the withdrawal or use, or adding a new 
source.
    However, in enacting the Compact that created the Commission, 
Congress and the participating states declared that . . .

the conservation, utilization, development, management and control 
of the water resources of the Susquehanna River Basin under 
comprehensive multiple purpose planning will produce the greatest 
benefits and produce the most efficient service in the public 
interest. Compact Preamble Sect 1--emphasis added.

The Commission's ``Comprehensive Plan for the Water Resources of the 
Susquehanna Basin'' contains an objective to wisely manage the water 
resources of the Basin to assure short-term resource availability and 
long-term balance between healthy ecosystems and economic viability 
(SRBC Comprehensive Plan, 2013). The desired result of one of the key 
water resource needs, identified as Sustainable Water Development, is 
to regulate and plan for water resources development in a manner that 
maintains economic viability, protects instream users, and ensures 
ecological diversity; and meets immediate and future needs of the 
people of the basin for domestic, municipal, commercial, agricultural 
and industrial water supply and recreational activities.
    As part of this objective, the Commission recently completed a 
major effort to characterize water use and availability for the 
Susquehanna River Basin. The Cumulative Water Use and Availability 
Study (CWUAS) represents the most comprehensive analysis to date 
regarding water availability. The Commission is increasingly concerned 
about the availability of water to meet immediate and future needs as 
water is needed to satisfy the continuing prospect of growing 
population and increasing demands for drinking water, freshwater inflow 
to the Chesapeake Bay, power generation, industrial activity, 
commercial uses, recreation and ecological diversity. Water resources 
are neither limitless nor equally distributed across the basin, and in 
some areas the demand for and use of water resources may be approaching 
or exceeding the sustainable limit.
    As part of the CWUAS, the Commission developed a comprehensive 
water use database by integrating water use records from the 
Commission, and its member jurisdictions of New York, Pennsylvania, and 
Maryland in an unprecedented compilation effort. Compiling accurate 
water use data is a common challenge for water resource agencies, even 
recognizing advances in accessing data records through electronic 
reporting for both the Commission and our member states. The study 
shows water availability in nearly 1 in 10 watersheds is sufficiently 
compromised to warrant additional analysis and improved knowledge of 
patterns of withdrawal and use.
    The CWUAS also reveals the limitations of the currently available 
water use data. While these data include records of regulated public 
water supply withdrawals for all states, withdrawals for the remaining 
variety of self-supplied uses are commonly lacking with the exception 
of those projects regulated by the Commission. Coverage for unregulated 
withdrawals, including grandfathered projects, is provided through 
state registration programs and varies widely in data quality and 
completeness among the member jurisdictions. For the most part, data 
for consumptive use not regulated by the Commission are absent 
altogether.
    At the time of its formation and adoption of its initial 
regulations, neither the Commission nor its member jurisdictions 
conducted any inventory of existing water users, their sources or the 
quantity of existing water use. Grandfathered water withdrawals and use 
are clearly factors in the determination of sustainable water 
availability. The Commission's analysis estimates a total of 760 
grandfathered projects with an estimated water use of 970 million 
gallons per day, which is approximately equal to the total existing 
regulated consumptive use approved by the Commission. With such large 
water quantities in question, it is obvious that some of the 
grandfathered projects are among the largest users of basin waters. 
Therefore, appropriate regulation and comprehensive planning for the 
use of the water resources are seriously hampered without accurate and 
reliable data regarding the quantity of the grandfathered uses and 
withdrawals. This is even more critical for areas identified as 
potentially stressed, water challenged or otherwise having limited 
water availability.
    While our member jurisdictions have made efforts to collect water 
withdrawal data, and the Commission uses that data as available, our 
member jurisdictions do not comprehensively register consumptive water 
use. In addition, they do not have comprehensive historic data for 
legacy water users to effectively determine the quantity of water 
withdrawn prior to 1995 or the water consumptively used prior to 1971. 
This lack of comprehensive and reliable data hampers the Commission by 
creating significant gaps in our knowledge and data of water 
withdrawals and water use in the basin, which in turn hinders our 
ability to comprehensively manage the water resources of the basin and 
fulfill our regulatory and planning functions.
    It is, therefore, appropriate for the Commission to act to address 
this knowledge gap as no other jurisdiction is solely capable of 
insuring the effectuation of the comprehensive plan. In these 
regulations the Commission is proposing a mechanism for acquiring 
accurate water use and withdrawal information for grandfathered 
projects through a required registration program. It is imperative that 
we have no misrepresentations about the sustainability of our water 
supply so that sound water resource decisions can be made for the 
benefit of all the basin's users. Grandfathered uses and withdrawals 
represent a longstanding gap in knowledge and, as such, have 
increasingly become a water management issue in the Commission's 
regulation and planning for water resources development.
    Registration of grandfathered uses and withdrawals will 
definitively answer questions about the number of grandfathered 
projects, the locations of their sources, how much water they are 
withdrawing and from which water

[[Page 64814]]

bodies and aquifers, and how much of that water they are using 
consumptively. In short, it will allow water resource decisions to be 
made with more certainty and confidence. The registration requirements 
proposed do not require review and approval of dockets under Sec.  
806.4 and do not add any new pathways for a grandfathered project to be 
subject to review and approval if it registers in accordance with the 
proposed regulation.
    The Commission expects the registration of grandfathered uses will 
achieve a number of crucial goals to allow better management of basin 
resources. The Commission will receive more consistent and complete 
data than what can be obtained through voluntary registration programs, 
such as peak quantities, patterns of usage and accurate locational data 
for withdrawals and uses. The data required for registration is more 
easily attainable data from the most recent five years, as opposed to 
historical data. This data will be more recent and based on more 
accurate and reliable metering and measurement devices. Registration 
will eliminate legacy issues by closing the knowledge gap about 
grandfathered withdrawals from and usage of the water resources of the 
basin. The information obtained through the registration will allow the 
Commission staff to conduct thorough water availability analyses.
    Registration will also provide more direct benefits to the 
grandfathered projects by providing the Commission with complete, 
contemporary withdrawal and usage data that can be utilized by the 
Commission in evaluating new withdrawals or consumptive uses in the 
watersheds where the grandfathered projects operate and allow the 
Commission to better prevent impacts and interference to the operations 
of grandfathered projects by newer projects. Registration will also 
provide unambiguous determinations concerning pre-regulation quantities 
of withdrawals and consumptive uses in the basin for both project 
sponsors and the Commission, providing much more certainty with regards 
to how a grandfathered project may operate and retain their existing 
exempt status and avoid the full project review and approval process. 
As such, project sponsors can plan and anticipate when they might fall 
under the Commission's jurisdiction and avoid situations where they 
unknowingly could fall into noncompliance, as currently happens.
    Registration also should provide for ongoing information concerning 
contemporary water withdrawals and uses at grandfathered projects, to 
meet Commission management goals of the Comprehensive Plan, including:
     Supporting water conservation measures through monitoring 
and reporting data;
     Making informed regulatory decisions about cumulative 
effect on other uses/withdrawals, including analyses for low flow 
protection (passby flows) and consumptive use mitigation;
     Projecting future water availability to support and inform 
development decisions, including siting of new facilities critical for 
water supply, energy development and industrial needs; and
     Identifying critical water planning areas where potential 
shortages due to drought are projected or intense competition among 
water users exists.
    Registration of grandfathered projects allows the Commission to 
continue to allow those projects to receive the exemption from the 
Commission's review and approval under Sec.  806.4 but also fulfills 
the Commission's need to have accurate, current and reliable data on 
the amount of the water withdrawals and consumptive use of 
grandfathered projects to use in the Commission's management decisions 
for the water resources of the basin. Registration is a one-time event 
that allows a grandfathered project to continue to operate under the 
exemption from the Commission's regulations for review and approval of 
projects, and the only ongoing obligation of project registration is to 
periodically report withdrawal and usage data. Registration is not 
review and approval of the project and the proposed rulemaking does not 
eliminate the grandfathering exemption for projects that register. This 
means a grandfathered project will not need to meet the requirements 
and standards set forth in part 806, subparts A through D, which 
include making an application to Commission, conducting an aquifer test 
for groundwater withdrawals, evaluation for the sustainability of water 
withdrawals, evaluation of impact on surface water features, wetlands, 
other water supplies and wells, establishment of passby flows to 
protect surface waters, imposition of mitigation for withdrawals or 
consumptive use, or imposition of conditions or limits on the 
grandfathered withdrawal or consumptive use. In addition, the 
Commission has designed the registration to be as simple and accessible 
as possible to greatly minimize costs, and/or eliminate the need for a 
grandfathered project to engage a consultant to complete the 
registration process.

New Subpart E and Revisions to 18 CFR 806.4--Registration of 
Grandfathered Projects

    New subpart E sets forth the rules related to registration of 
grandfathered projects.
    Section 806.40 defines the grandfathered projects within the scope 
of the regulations and registration requirement.
    Section 806.41 provides that grandfathered projects must register 
within a two-year window or they become subject to review and approval 
by the Commission in accordance with the Commission's project review 
regulations and standards. The proposal also contains corresponding 
changes in Sec.  806.4(a)(1)(iii) and (a)(2)(iv) to clearly provide 
when a project with some grandfathered aspect or element is subject to 
review and approval.
    The proposed regulations in Sec. Sec.  806.40(b) and 806.41(c) do 
not protect grandfathered projects that can be shown to have clearly 
lost grandfathered status under the regulations in effect at the time 
the relevant action took place. For example, a grandfathered project 
that underwent a change of ownership, but did not seek review and 
approval as required by the Sec. Sec.  806.4 and 806.6, is not eligible 
to register and will be required to submit an application for review 
and approval of the project.
    Other projects that have a grandfathered aspect, but that do not 
withdraw or use water at a jurisdictional threshold to qualify as a 
grandfathered project under Sec.  806.40, are not eligible to register 
and will be subject to review and approval if those projects ever 
withdraw or consumptively use water above the jurisdictional 
thresholds, pursuant to Sec. Sec.  806.4(a)(1)(iii)(B), 
806.4(a)(2)(iv)(B), and 806.40(c).
    Paragraph 806.41(e) provides that the Commission may establish fees 
in accordance with Sec.  806.35. The Commission will establish any 
registration fee simultaneously at the time of the adoption of a final 
rule. Because the amount of any fee will likely be of interest to the 
public, the Commission, in conjunction with this proposed rulemaking, 
is proposing a staggered fee for registration. Section 806.41(a) 
establishes a two-year window during which grandfathered projects must 
register. The Commission proposes that project sponsors that submit 
their registration within the first 6 months of that two-year 
registration period will pay no fee. During the next 6 months of the 
registration period, the fee will be $500. During the last year of the 
registration period, the fee will be

[[Page 64815]]

$1,000. The registration fee is a one-time fee. By providing a no fee 
option during the first six months of the registration period, the 
Commission intends to provide relief for project sponsors that may be 
concerned about payment of a registration fee and to incentivize 
project sponsors to register sooner which will lead to an earlier 
submission of the data that the Commission is seeking through the 
registration process.
    Section 806.42 outlines the primary information needs of the 
Commission for registration of withdrawals and consumptive uses. 
Because of the problems frequently encountered with producing reliable 
historical data, paragraph 806.42(a)(6) requests the most recent five 
years of quantity data for a project's withdrawals and consumptive use 
for at least the past five calendar years.
    Section 806.43 provides that the Commission shall review the 
project's current metering and monitoring for its grandfathered 
withdrawals and consumptive uses. The Commission may require the 
project to follow a metering and monitoring plan to ensure that 
withdrawal and use quantities are accurate and reliable. This section 
also provides for ongoing reporting of quantities for grandfathered 
withdrawals and consumptive uses. The Commission may accept quantities 
reported under the requirements of the applicable member jurisdiction 
in lieu of additional monitoring data. This information is vital to the 
Commission in its ongoing evaluation of the water resources of the 
basin and will be used in revising the Commission's Comprehensive Plan, 
in its ongoing evaluation of cumulative water use in the basin and to 
provide data to assess and evaluate impacts of new projects seeking 
review and approval by the Commission.
    Sections 806.44 and 806.45 provide a process for the determination 
of grandfathered quantities for withdrawals and consumptive uses. This 
determination will be made by the Executive Director taking into 
account the most reliable data. An increase above this amount would 
require review and approval under Sec. Sec.  806.4(a)(1)(iii)(A) and 
806.4(a)(2)(iv)(A). A project will be able to appeal this determination 
to the Commission. Any hearing conducted will be done in accordance 
with the Commission's appeal procedures in Part 808.

Project Review Application Procedures--18 CFR Subpart B

    Section 806.11 is revised to include a specific reference to Sec.  
801.12(c)(2), noting that preliminary consultations, or pre-application 
meetings, are encouraged but not mandatory except for electric power 
generation projects.
    Section 806.12 is revised to clarify when project sponsors will 
perform a constant-rate aquifer test and to clarify that reviews of 
aquifer test plan submittals are subject to termination of review under 
Sec.  806.16.
    Section 806.14 detailing the contents of applications to the 
Commission is rewritten. The new section as proposed better aligns to 
the actual items sought in the Commission's applications, as well as 
provides required items specific to each type of approval (i.e., 
groundwater withdrawal, surface water withdrawal, consumptive use). The 
proposed regulation includes new requirements specific to projects such 
as mine and construction dewatering, water resources remediation, and 
gravity-drained acid mine drainage (AMD) remediation facilities to 
align with the newly proposed standards for these types of projects 
under Sec.  806.23(b)(5). The proposal also includes specific 
requirements for renewal applications.
    This section as rewritten retains the requirement for an 
alternatives analysis for new projects, if prompted by a request from 
the Commission. However, for new surface water withdrawal projects, an 
alternatives analysis must be performed in settings with a drainage 
area of 50 miles square or less, or in a waterway with exceptional 
water quality.
    Section 806.15 regarding notice requirements for applications is 
revised to provide notice to appropriate county agencies, removing the 
specific reference to county planning agencies. Appropriate county 
agencies include the county governing body, county planning agencies 
and county conservation districts. Section 806.15(b)(3) is added to 
allow the Commission or Executive Director to allow notification of 
property owners by other means where the property is served by a public 
water supply.

Standards for Review and Approval--18 CFR Subpart C

    Section 806.21 is revised to mention that a project must be 
``feasible'' to align it with the standard presently used for projects 
during review to determine that they are feasible from both a financial 
and engineering perspective.
    Section 806.22 regarding standards for the consumptive use of water 
is revised. The proposed revisions lower the 90-day standard for 
consumptive use mitigation to 45 days and require a mitigation plan 
that can have several elements and encourages blended mitigation 
options. The purpose of these changes is to reduce the barriers to 
project sponsors finding their own mitigation and to correspondingly 
reduce the number of projects paying the consumptive use mitigation 
fee. Analysis of the past 100 plus years of river flow records show 
that the overwhelming majority of low flow/drought events in the Basin 
are adequately covered by a 45-day consumptive use mitigation standard.
    Section 806.22(b) is also revised to clarify that when a project is 
subject to review and approval and also has an element of pre-compact 
consumptive use, the project sponsor will be required to provide 
mitigation going forward for this consumptive use if the project is 
located in a water critical area. The location of a project in a water 
critical area will also be a factor used by the Commission in 
determining the manner of acceptable mitigation under paragraph (c). A 
definition of water critical area is included in Sec.  806.3 that will 
rely on both the existing member jurisdiction designations and the 
ongoing efforts by the Commission to identify areas where water 
resources are limited or the demand for water has exceeded or is close 
to exceeding the sustainable supply. Any action to identify a water 
critical area will be taken by a separate action of the Commission and 
may be subject to a public hearing under the revisions to Sec.  
808.1(b)(4).
    Paragraph 806.22(e)(1) is amended to allow a project sourced by 
more than one public water supply to be eligible for an Approval by 
Rule for consumptive use as long as the public water supplies are the 
sole source of water for the project. New Sec.  806.22(e)(2) and (3) 
were added so both the Approvals by Rule in paragraph (e) and (f) had 
matching procedures. The time frame for making notice was extended to 
20 days in Sec.  806.22(f)(3) to match the changes previously made to 
Sec.  806.15, related to notice, during the last Commission rulemaking.
    Section 806.23 related to standards for withdrawals is amended to 
include elements that presently form the basis of conditions to 
approvals for withdrawals. The proposal clarifies that the Commission 
can establish conditions based on the project's effect on groundwater 
and surface water availability, including cumulative uses and effects 
on wetlands. This section is clarified to expressly include the 
Commission's practice of establishing and requiring a total system 
limit on projects.
    A new Sec.  806.23(b)(5) is added to provide special review 
provisions for

[[Page 64816]]

projects consisting of mine dewatering, water resources remediation, 
and gravity-drained AMD facilities. Because the nature of these types 
of facilities is fundamentally different from the other withdrawal 
projects that come before the Commission and because they are heavily 
regulated by our member jurisdictions, the Commission may appropriately 
limit consideration of adverse impacts of these projects on groundwater 
availability, causing permanent loss of aquifer storage and lowering of 
groundwater levels.

Hearings and Enforcement Actions--Part 808

    Section 808.1 is revised. The revised section in paragraph (a) 
identifies those actions that must have a public hearing pursuant to 
the Susquehanna River Basin Compact. Paragraph (b) outlines all other 
instances when the Commission may hold a hearing. No changes are 
contemplated to how the Commission currently conducts its hearings. 
Paragraphs (c) through (h) are revised to both update the regulations 
and also to reflect the Commission's current public hearing procedures.
    Section 808.2 is revised to amend the scope and procedure for 
administrative appeals to the Commission. The non-mandatory appeal 
language is removed and paragraph (a) is revised to provide a mandatory 
appeal to the Commission of a final action or decision made by the 
Executive Director, including a non-exclusive list of appealable 
actions. Where the Commission itself takes a final action, including 
actions or decisions it makes on appeal of Executive Director actions, 
those decisions c must be appealed to the appropriate federal district 
court in accordance with the provisions of section 3.10 of the Compact. 
This section also clarifies that the Commission will determine the 
manner in which it will hear an appeal, including whether a hearing is 
granted or whether the issue will be decided through submission of 
briefs.
    Section 808.11 is revised to expressly recognize directives issued 
from Commission staff.
    Section 808.14 is revised to provide the Executive Director broader 
authority to issue compliance orders. These orders would be appealable 
to the Commission. Paragraph (e) is added to expressly recognize 
Consent Orders and Agreements in the regulations. These agreements are 
vital to the Commission in fulfilling its compliance and enforcement 
obligations under the Compact and allow for a constructive resolution 
of most enforcement actions.
    Section 808.15 is revised to allow the Executive Director to 
determine the appropriateness of a civil penalty in the first instance 
in a show cause proceeding. Any decision of the Executive Director is 
appealable to the Commission. Paragraph (c) is added to reflect the 
Commission's intent that any finding regarding the imposition of a 
civil penalty by the Executive Director shall be based on the relevant 
policies and guidelines adopted by the Commission, as well as the 
relevant law and facts and information presented as a part of the show 
cause proceeding.
    Section 808.16 regarding civil penalty criteria is revised to be 
consistent with other changes in this proposed rulemaking, as well as 
add a new factor regarding the punitive effect of a civil penalty on a 
violator.
    Section 808.17 is revised to be consistent with other changes in 
the proposed rulemaking.
    Section 808.18 is revised to allow the Executive Director to enter 
into settlement agreements to resolve enforcement actions. Currently 
all settlement agreements must be brought to the Commission for 
approval at the Commission's quarterly meeting with the exception of 
settlements under $10,000 pursuant to Commission Resolution 2014-15. 
The revision provides greater authority for the Executive Director to 
approve settlement agreements, but retains the ability of the 
Commission to require certain types of settlements to be submitted for 
the Commission's approval through adoption of a Resolution.

Miscellaneous Changes

    Section 806.1 is revised to include diversions within the scope of 
Part 806, which was an omission. The address of the Commission is also 
updated.
    Section 806.3 related to definitions is revised. The definition of 
facility is revised to include consumptive use, which was an omission. 
The definition of production fluids is revised to include other fluids 
associated with the development of natural gas resources. The 
Commission routinely receives questions regarding other fluids, such as 
stormwater captured and stored in a drilling rig apparatus, and what 
rules apply to such water. The Commission is electing to treat all such 
water as a production fluid to ensure it is accounted for. A definition 
of wetland is added that mirrors the definition used by the U.S. Army 
Corps of Engineers for its regulatory program.
    Section 806.4 related to projects requiring review and approval is 
revised, in addition to the changes discussed regarding new subpart E. 
Paragraph (a) is revised to clarify that aquifer testing pursuant to 
Sec.  806.12 is not a project governed by Sec.  806.4. Paragraph 
(a)(2), related to the regulation of withdrawals, is revised to clarify 
that a project includes all of its sources and to include a reference 
to the general project review standards in Sec.  806.21.
    A new paragraph (a)(3)(vii) is added to allow flowback and 
production fluids into the basin for in-basin treatment or disposal. 
The Commission does not want its regulations to be a disincentive to 
treatment of flowback where the activity is conducted in accordance 
with the environmental standards and requirements of its member 
jurisdictions.
    Section 806.30 related to monitoring is revised and clarified. The 
revisions provide that measuring, metering or monitoring devices must 
be installed per the specifications and recommendations of the device's 
manufacturer. The revisions clarify that the Commission may require 
measurement of groundwater levels in wells other than production wells 
and may require other monitoring for environmental impacts.
    Section 806.31 related to the term of approvals is revised to 
provide that if a project sponsor submits an application one month 
prior to the expiration of an ABR or NOI approval, the project sponsor 
may continue to operate under the expired approval while the Commission 
reviews the application. In the Commission's experience, the six month 
time frame currently in the regulation and still applicable to existing 
Commission docket approvals is longer than necessary for ABR approvals.

Transition Issues

    The Commission is contemplating that all changes proposed in this 
rulemaking will take effect immediately upon publication in the Federal 
Register, with the exception of the adoption of Subpart E (related to 
registration of grandfathered projects) and the corresponding changes 
to Sec.  806.4(a)(1)(iii) and (a)(2)(iv), which would be effective six 
months after the date of publication in the Federal Register.

List of Subjects in 18 CFR Parts 806 and 808

    Administrative practice and procedure, Water resources.

    Accordingly, for the reasons set forth in the preamble, the 
Susquehanna River Basin Commission proposes to amend 18 CFR parts 806 
and 808 as follows:

[[Page 64817]]

PART 806--REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF PROJECTS

0
1. The authority citation for part 806 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  Secs. 3.4, 3.5(5), 3.8, 3.10 and 15.2, Public Law 
91-575, 84 Stat. 1509 et seq.

0
2. Amend Sec.  806.1 by revising paragraphs (a) and (f) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  806.1  Scope.

    (a) This part establishes the scope and procedures for review and 
approval of projects under section 3.10 of the Susquehanna River Basin 
Compact, Public Law 91-575, 84 Stat. 1509 et seq., (the compact) and 
establishes special standards under section 3.4(2) of the compact 
governing water withdrawals, the consumptive use of water, and 
diversions. The special standards established pursuant to section 
3.4(2) shall be applicable to all water withdrawals and consumptive 
uses in accordance with the terms of those standards, irrespective of 
whether such withdrawals and uses are also subject to project review 
under section 3.10. This part, and every other part of 18 CFR chapter 
VIII, shall also be incorporated into and made a part of the 
comprehensive plan.
* * * * *
    (f) Any Commission forms or documents referenced in this part may 
be obtained from the Commission at 4423 North Front Street, Harrisburg, 
PA 17110, or from the Commission's Web site at http://www.srbc.net.
0
3. In Sec.  806.3:
0
a. Revise the definitions for ``Facility'' and ``Production fluids''; 
and
0
b. Add, in alphabetical order, definitions for ``Water critical area'' 
and ``Wetland''.
    The revisions and additions read as follows:


Sec.  806.3  Definitions.

* * * * *
    Facility. Any real or personal property, within or without the 
basin, and improvements thereof or thereon, and any and all rights of 
way, water, water rights, plants, structures, machinery, and equipment 
acquired, constructed, operated, or maintained for the beneficial use 
of water resources or related land uses or otherwise including, without 
limiting the generality of the foregoing, any and all things and 
appurtenances necessary, useful, or convenient for the control, 
collection, storage, withdrawal, diversion, consumptive use, release, 
treatment, transmission, sale, or exchange of water; or for navigation 
thereon, or the development and use of hydroelectric energy and power, 
and public recreational facilities; of the propagation of fish and 
wildlife; or to conserve and protect the water resources of the basin 
or any existing or future water supply source, or to facilitate any 
other uses of any of them.
* * * * *
    Production fluids. Water or formation fluids recovered at the 
wellhead of a producing hydrocarbon well as a byproduct of the 
production activity or other fluids associated with the development of 
natural gas resources.
* * * * *
    Water critical area. A watershed or sub-watershed identified by the 
Commission where there are significantly limited water resources, where 
existing or future demand for water exceeds or has the potential to 
exceed the safe yield of available surface water and/or groundwater 
resources, or where the area has been identified or designated by a 
member jurisdiction as requiring more intensive water planning.
* * * * *
    Wetlands. Those areas that are inundated or saturated by surface or 
groundwater at a frequency and duration sufficient to support, and that 
under normal circumstances do support, a prevalence of vegetation 
typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions. Wetlands 
generally include swamps, marshes, bogs, and similar areas.
* * * * *
0
4. Amend Sec.  806.4 by revising paragraphs (a) introductory text, 
paragraph (a)(1)(iii), (a)(2) introductory text, and paragraph 
(a)(2)(iv), and adding paragraph (a)(3)(vii) to read as follows:


Sec.  806.4  Projects requiring review and approval.

    (a) Except for activities relating to site evaluation, to aquifer 
testing under Sec.  806.12 or to those activities authorized under 
Sec.  806.34, no person shall undertake any of the following projects 
without prior review and approval by the Commission. The project 
sponsor shall submit an application in accordance with subpart B of 
this part and shall be subject to the applicable standards in subpart C 
of this part.
    (1) * * *
    (iii) With respect to projects that existed prior to January 23, 
1971, any project:
    (A) Registered in accordance with subpart E of this part that 
increases its consumptive use by any amount over the quantity 
determined under Sec.  806.44;
    (B) Increasing its consumptive use to an average of 20,000 gpd or 
more in any consecutive 30-day period; or
    (C) That fails to register its consumptive use in accordance with 
subpart E of this part.
* * * * *
    (2) Withdrawals. Any project, including all of its sources, 
described below shall require an application to be submitted in 
accordance with Sec.  806.13, and shall be subject to the standards set 
forth in Sec. Sec.  806.21 and 806.23. Hydroelectric projects, except 
to the extent that such projects involve a withdrawal, shall be exempt 
from the requirements of this section regarding withdrawals; provided, 
however, that nothing in this paragraph shall be construed as exempting 
hydroelectric projects from review and approval under any other 
category of project requiring review and approval as set forth in this 
section, Sec.  806.5, or part 801 of this chapter. The taking or 
removal of water by a public water supplier indirectly through another 
public water supply system or another water user's facilities shall 
constitute a withdrawal hereunder.
* * * * *
    (iv) With respect to groundwater projects that existed prior to 
July 13, 1978, surface water projects that existed prior to November 
11, 1995, or projects that existed prior to January 1, 2007, with 
multiple sources involving a withdrawal of a consecutive 30-day average 
of 100,000 gpd or more that did not require Commission review and 
approval, any project:
    (A) Registered in accordance with Subpart E that increases its 
withdrawal by any amount over the quantity determined under Sec.  
806.44;
    (B) Increasing its withdrawal individually or cumulatively from all 
sources to an average of 100,000 gpd or more in any consecutive 30-day 
period; or
    (C) That fails to register its withdrawals in accordance with 
subpart E.
* * * * *
    (3) * * *
    (vii) The diversion of any flowback or production fluids from 
hydrocarbon development projects located outside the basin to an in-
basin treatment or disposal facility authorized under separate 
government approval to accept flowback or production fluids, shall not 
be subject to separate review and approval as a diversion under this 
paragraph, provided the fluids are handled, transported and stored in 
compliance with all standards and

[[Page 64818]]

requirements of the applicable member jurisdiction.
* * * * *
0
5. Amend Sec.  806.11 by revising paragraph (b) to read as follows:


Sec.  806.11  Preliminary consultations.

* * * * *
    (b) Except for project sponsors of electric power generation 
projects under Sec.  801.12(c)(2) of this chapter, preliminary 
consultation is optional for the project sponsor (except with respect 
to aquifer test plans under Sec.  806.12) but shall not relieve the 
sponsor from complying with the requirements of the compact or with 
this part.
0
6. Amend Sec.  806.12 by revising paragraph (a) and adding paragraph 
(f) to read as follows:


Sec.  806.12  Constant-rate aquifer testing.

    (a) Prior to submission of an application pursuant to Sec.  806.13, 
a project sponsor seeking approval for a new groundwater withdrawal, a 
renewal of an expiring groundwater withdrawal, or an increase of a 
groundwater withdrawal shall perform a constant-rate aquifer test in 
accordance with this section.
* * * * *
    (f) Review of submittals under Sec.  806.12 may be terminated by 
the Commission in accordance with the procedures set forth in Sec.  
806.16.
0
7. Revise Sec.  806.14 to read as follows:


Sec.  806.14  Contents of application.

    (a) Applications for a new project or a major modification to an 
existing approved project shall include, but not be limited to, the 
following information and, where applicable, shall be subject to the 
requirements in paragraph (b) of this section and submitted on forms 
and in the manner prescribed by the Commission.
    (1) Identification of project sponsor including any and all 
proprietors, corporate officers or partners, the mailing address of the 
same, and the name of the individual authorized to act for the sponsor.
    (2) Project location, including latitude and longitude coordinates 
in decimal degrees accurate to within 10 meters, the project location 
displayed on a map with a 7.5-minute USGS topographic base, and 
evidence of legal access to the property upon which the project is 
proposed.
    (3) Project description, including: Purpose, proposed quantity to 
be withdrawn or consumed, if applicable, and identification of all 
water sources related to the project including location and date of 
initiation of each source.
    (4) Anticipated impact of the project, including impacts on 
existing water withdrawals, nearby surface waters, and threatened or 
endangered species and its habitats.
    (5) The reasonably foreseeable need for the proposed quantity of 
water to be withdrawn or consumed, including supporting calculations, 
and the projected demand for the term of the approval.
    (6) A metering plan that adheres to Sec.  806.30.
    (7) Evidence of coordination and compliance with member 
jurisdictions regarding all necessary permits or approvals required for 
the project from other federal, state or local government agencies 
having jurisdiction over the project.
    (8) Project estimated completion date and estimated construction 
schedule.
    (9) Draft notices required by Sec.  806.15.
    (10) The Commission may also require the following information as 
deemed necessary:
    (i) Engineering feasibility;
    (ii) Ability of the project sponsor to fund the project.
    (b) Additional information is required for a new project or a major 
modification to an existing approved project as follows.
    (1) Surface water. (i) Water use and availability.
    (ii) Project setting, including surface water characteristics, 
identification of wetlands, and site development considerations.
    (iii) Description and design of intake structure.
    (iv) Anticipated impact of the proposed project on local flood 
risk, recreational uses, fish and wildlife and natural environment 
features.
    (v) Alternatives analysis for a withdrawal proposed in settings 
with a drainage area of 50 miles square or less, or in a waterway with 
exceptional water quality, or as required by the Commission.
    (2) Groundwater--(i) Constant-rate aquifer tests. With the 
exception of mining related withdrawals solely for the purpose of 
dewatering; construction dewatering withdrawals and withdrawals for the 
sole purpose of groundwater or below water table remediation generally 
which are addressed in paragraph (b)(6) of this section, the project 
sponsor shall provide an interpretative report that includes all 
monitoring and results of a constant-rate aquifer test consistent with 
Sec.  806.12 and an updated groundwater availability estimate if 
changed from the aquifer test plan. The project sponsor shall obtain 
Commission approval of the test procedures prior to initiation of the 
constant-rate aquifer test.
    (ii) Water use and availability.
    (iii) Project setting, including nearby surface water features.
    (iv) Groundwater elevation monitoring plan for all production 
wells.
    (v) Alternatives analysis as required by the Commission.
    (3) Consumptive use. (i) Consumptive use calculations, and a 
mitigation plan consistent with Sec.  806.22(b).
    (ii) Water conservation methods, design or technology proposed or 
considered
    (iii) Alternatives analysis as required by the Commission.
    (4) Into basin diversions. (i) Provide the necessary information to 
demonstrate that the proposed project will meet the standards in Sec.  
806.24(c).
    (ii) Identification of the source and water quality characteristics 
of the water to be diverted.
    (5) Out of basin diversions. (i) Provide the necessary information 
to demonstrate that the proposed project will meet the standards in 
Sec.  806.24(b).
    (ii) Project setting.
    (6) Other projects, including without limitation, mine dewatering, 
construction dewatering, water resources remediation projects, and 
gravity-drained AMD remediation facilities
    (i) In lieu of aquifer testing, report(s) prepared for any other 
purpose or as required by other governmental regulatory agencies that 
provides a demonstration of the hydrogeologic and/or hydrologic effects 
and limits of said effects due to operation of the proposed project and 
effects on local water availability.
    (c) All applications for renewal of expiring approved projects 
shall include, but not be limited to, the following information, and, 
where applicable, shall be subject to the requirements in paragraph (d) 
of this section and submitted on forms and in the manner prescribed by 
the Commission.
    (1) Identification of project sponsor including any and all 
proprietors, corporate officers or partners, the mailing address of the 
same, and the name of the individual authorized to act for the sponsor.
    (2) Project location, including latitude and longitude coordinates 
in decimal degrees accurate to within 10 meters, the project location 
displayed on map with a 7.5-minute USGS topographic base, and evidence 
of legal access to the property upon which the project is located.
    (3) Project description, to include, but not be limited to: 
Purpose, proposed

[[Page 64819]]

quantity to be withdrawn or consumed if applicable, identification of 
all water sources related to the project including location and date of 
initiation of each source, and any proposed project modifications.
    (4) The reasonably foreseeable need for the requested renewal of 
the quantity of water to be withdrawn or consumed, including supporting 
calculations, and the projected demand for the term of the approval.
    (5) An as-built and approved metering plan.
    (6) Copies of permits from member jurisdictions regarding all 
necessary permits or approvals obtained for the project from other 
federal, state or local government agencies having jurisdiction over 
the project.
    (7) Copy of any approved mitigation or monitoring plan and any 
related as-built for the expiring project.
    (8) Demonstration of registration of all withdrawals or consumptive 
uses in accordance with the applicable state requirements.
    (9) Draft notices required by Sec.  806.15.
    (d) Additional information is required for the following 
applications for renewal of expiring approved projects.
    (1) Surface water. (i) Historic water use quantities and timing of 
use.
    (ii) Changes to stream flow or quality during the term of the 
expiring approval.
    (iii) Changes to the facility design.
    (iv) Any proposed changes to the previously authorized purpose.
    (2) Groundwater--(i) Constant-rate aquifer tests. The project 
sponsor shall provide an interpretative report that includes all 
monitoring and results of any constant-rate aquifer testing previously 
completed or submitted to support the original approval. In lieu of a 
testing report, historic operational data pumping and elevation data 
may be considered. Those projects that did not have constant-rate 
aquifer testing completed for the original approval that was consistent 
with Sec.  806.12 or sufficient historic operational pumping and 
groundwater elevation data may be required to complete constant-rate 
aquifer testing consistent with Sec.  806.12, prepare and submit an 
interpretative report that includes all monitoring and results of any 
constant-rate aquifer test.
    (ii) An interpretative report providing analysis and comparison of 
current and historic water withdrawal and groundwater elevation data 
with previously completed hydro report.
    (iii) Current groundwater availability analysis assessing the 
availability of water during a 1-in-10 year recurrence interval under 
the existing conditions within the recharge area and predicted for term 
of renewal (i.e., other users, discharges, and land development within 
the groundwater recharge area).
    (iv) Groundwater elevation monitoring plan for all production 
wells.
    (3) Consumptive use. (i) Consumptive use calculations, and a copy 
of the approved plan or method for mitigation consistent with Sec.  
806.22.
    (ii) Changes to the facility design;
    (iii) Any proposed changes to the previously authorized purpose;
    (4) Into basin diversion. (i) Provide the necessary information to 
demonstrate that the proposed project will meet the standards in Sec.  
806.24(c).
    (ii) Identification of the source and water quality characteristics 
of the water to be diverted.
    (5) Out of basin diversion. (i) Historic water use quantities and 
timing of use;
    (ii) Changes to stream flow or quality during the term of the 
expiring approval;
    (iii) Changes to the facility design;
    (iv) Any proposed changes to the previously authorized purpose;
    (6) Other projects, including without limitation, mine dewatering, 
water resources remediation projects, and gravity-drained AMD 
facilities
    (i) Copy of approved report(s) prepared for any other purpose or as 
required by other governmental regulatory agencies that provides a 
demonstration of the hydrogeologic and/or hydrologic effects and limits 
of said effects due to operation of the project and effects on local 
water availability.
    (ii) Any data or reports that demonstrate effects of the project 
are consistent with those reports provided in paragraph (d)(6)(i).
    (iii) Demonstration of continued need for expiring approved water 
source and quantity.
    (e) A report about the project prepared for any other purpose, or 
an application for approval prepared for submission to a member 
jurisdiction, may be accepted by the Commission provided the said 
report or application addresses all necessary items on the Commission's 
form or listed in this section, as appropriate.
    (f) Applications for minor modifications must be complete and will 
be on a form and in a manner prescribed by the Commission. Applications 
for minor modifications must contain the following:
    (1) Description of the project;
    (2) Description of all sources, consumptive uses and diversions 
related to the project;
    (3) Description of the requested modification;
    (4) Statement of the need for the requested modification; and
    (5) Demonstration that the anticipated impact of the requested 
modification will not adversely impact the water resources of the 
basin;
    (g) For any applications, the Executive Director or Commission may 
require other information not otherwise listed in this section.
0
8. Amend Sec.  806.15 by revising paragraph (a), adding paragraph 
(b)(3) and revising paragraph (g) to read as follows:


Sec.  806.15  Notice of application.

    (a) Except with respect to paragraphs (h) and (i) of this section, 
any project sponsor submitting an application to the Commission shall 
provide notice thereof to the appropriate agency of the member State, 
each municipality in which the project is located, and the county and 
the appropriate county agencies in which the project is located. The 
project sponsor shall also publish notice of submission of the 
application at least once in a newspaper of general circulation serving 
the area in which the project is located. The project sponsor shall 
also meet any of the notice requirements set forth in paragraphs (b) 
through (f) of this section, if applicable. All notices required under 
this section shall be provided or published no later than 20 days after 
submission of the application to the Commission and shall contain a 
description of the project, its purpose, the requested quantity of 
water to be withdrawn, obtained from sources other than withdrawals, or 
consumptively used, and the address, electronic mail address, and phone 
number of the project sponsor and the Commission. All such notices 
shall be in a form and manner as prescribed by the Commission
* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (3) For groundwater withdrawal applications, the Commission or 
Executive Director may allow notification of property owners through 
alternate methods where the property is served by a public water 
supply.
* * * * *
    (g) The project sponsor shall provide the Commission with a copy of 
the United States Postal Service return receipt for the notifications 
to agencies of member States, municipalities and appropriate county 
agencies required under paragraph (a) of this section. The project 
sponsor shall also provide certification on a form provided by the 
Commission that it has published the newspaper notice(s) required by 
this section and made the landowner

[[Page 64820]]

notifications as required under paragraph (b) of this section, if 
applicable. Until these items are provided to the Commission, 
processing of the application will not proceed. The project sponsor 
shall maintain all proofs of publication and records of notices sent 
under this section for the duration of the approval related to such 
notices.
* * * * *
0
9. Amend Sec.  806.21 by revising paragraphs (a) and (c)(1) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  806.21  General standards.

    (a) A project shall be feasible and not be detrimental to the 
proper conservation, development, management, or control of the water 
resources of the basin.
* * * * *
    (c) * * *
    (1) The Commission may suspend the review of any application under 
this part if the project is subject to the lawful jurisdiction of any 
member jurisdiction or any political subdivision thereof, and such 
member jurisdiction or political subdivision has disapproved or denied 
the project. Where such disapproval or denial is reversed on appeal, 
the appeal is final, and the project sponsor provides the Commission 
with a certified copy of the decision, the Commission shall resume its 
review of the application. Where, however, an application has been 
suspended hereunder for a period greater than three years, the 
Commission may terminate its review. Thereupon, the Commission shall 
notify the project sponsor of such termination and that the application 
fee paid by the project sponsor is forfeited. The project sponsor may 
reactivate the terminated application by reapplying to the Commission, 
providing evidence of its receipt of all necessary governmental 
approvals and, at the discretion of the Commission, submitting new or 
updated information.
* * * * *
0
10. Revise Sec.  806.22 to read as follows:


Sec.  806.22  Standards for consumptive use of water.

    (a) The project sponsors of all consumptive water uses subject to 
review and approval under Sec.  806.4, Sec.  806.5, or Sec.  806.6 of 
this part shall comply with this section.
    (b) Mitigation. All project sponsors whose consumptive use of water 
is subject to review and approval under Sec.  806.4, Sec.  806.5, Sec.  
806.6, or Sec.  806.17 of this part shall mitigate such consumptive 
use, including any pre-compact consumptive use if located in a water 
critical area. Except to the extent that the project involves the 
diversion of the waters out of the basin, public water supplies shall 
be exempt from the requirements of this section regarding consumptive 
use; provided, however, that nothing in this section shall be construed 
to exempt individual consumptive users connected to any such public 
water supply from the requirements of this section. The Commission 
shall require mitigation in accordance with an approved mitigation 
plan. The proposed mitigation plan shall include the method or 
combination of the following methods of mitigation:
    (1) During low flow periods as may be designated by the Commission 
for consumptive use mitigation.
    (i) Reduce withdrawal from the approved source(s), in an amount 
equal to the project's total consumptive use, and withdraw water from 
alternative surface water storage or aquifers or other underground 
storage chambers or facilities approved by the Commission, from which 
water can be withdrawn for a period of 45 days without impact.
    (ii) Release water for flow augmentation, in an amount equal to the 
project's total consumptive use, from surface water storage or 
aquifers, or other underground storage chambers or facilities approved 
by the Commission, from which water can be withdrawn for a period of 45 
days without impact.
    (iii) Discontinue the project's consumptive use, except that 
reduction of project sponsor's consumptive use to less than 20,000 gpd 
during periods of low flow shall not constitute discontinuance.
    (2) Use, as a source of consumptive use water, surface storage that 
is subject to maintenance of a conservation release acceptable to the 
Commission. In any case of failure to provide the specified 
conservation release, such project shall provide mitigation in 
accordance with paragraph (b)(3) of this section for the calendar year 
in which such failure occurs, and the Commission will reevaluate the 
continued acceptability of the conservation release.
    (3) Provide monetary payment to the Commission, for all water 
consumptively used over the course of a year, in an amount and manner 
prescribed by the Commission.
    (4) Implement other alternatives approved by the Commission.
    (c) Determination of manner of mitigation. The Commission will, in 
its sole discretion, determine the acceptable manner of mitigation to 
be provided by project sponsors whose consumptive use of water is 
subject to review and approval. Such a determination will be made after 
considering the project's location, including whether the project is 
located in a water critical area, source characteristics, anticipated 
amount of consumptive use, proposed method of mitigation and their 
effects on the purposes set forth in Sec.  806.2 of this part, and any 
other pertinent factors. The Commission may modify, as appropriate, the 
manner of mitigation, including the magnitude and timing of any 
mitigating releases, required in a project approval.
    (d) Quality of water released for mitigation. The physical, 
chemical and biological quality of water released for mitigation shall 
at all times meet the quality required for the purposes listed in Sec.  
806.2, as applicable.
    (e) Approval by rule for consumptive uses. (1) Except with respect 
to projects involving hydrocarbon development subject to the provisions 
of paragraph (f) of this section, any project who is solely supplied 
water for consumptive use by public water supply may be approved by the 
Executive Director under this paragraph (e) in accordance with the 
following, unless the Executive Director determines that the project 
cannot be adequately regulated under this approval by rule.
    (2) Notification of intent. Prior to undertaking a project or 
increasing a previously approved quantity of consumptive use, the 
project sponsor shall submit a notice of intent (NOI) on forms 
prescribed by the Commission, and the appropriate application fee, 
along with any required attachments.
    (3) Within 20 days after submittal of an NOI under paragraph (f)(2) 
of this section, the project sponsor shall satisfy the notice 
requirements set forth in Sec.  806.15.
    (4) Metering, daily use monitoring, and quarterly reporting. The 
project sponsor shall comply with metering, daily use monitoring, and 
quarterly reporting as specified in Sec.  806.30.
    (5) Standard conditions. The standard conditions set forth in Sec.  
806.21 shall apply to projects approved by rule.
    (6) Mitigation. The project sponsor shall comply with mitigation in 
accordance with Sec.  806.22 (b)(2) or (3).
    (7) Compliance with other laws. The project sponsor shall obtain 
all necessary permits or approvals required for the project from other 
federal, state or local government agencies having jurisdiction over 
the project. The Commission reserves the right to modify, suspend or 
revoke any approval under this paragraph (e) if the project sponsor 
fails to obtain or maintain such approvals.
    (8) The Executive Director may grant, deny, suspend, revoke, modify 
or condition an approval to operate under

[[Page 64821]]

this approval by rule, or renew an existing approval by rule previously 
granted hereunder, and will notify the project sponsor of such 
determination, including the quantity of consumptive use approved.
    (9) Approval by rule shall be effective upon written notification 
from the Executive Director to the project sponsor, shall expire 15 
years from the date of such notification, and shall be deemed to 
rescind any previous consumptive use approvals.
    (f) Approval by rule for consumptive use related to unconventional 
natural gas and other hydrocarbon development. (1) Any unconventional 
natural gas development project, or any hydrocarbon development project 
subject to review and approval under Sec.  806.4, 806.5, or 806.6, 
shall be subject to review and approval by the Executive Director under 
this paragraph (f) regardless of the source or sources of water being 
used consumptively.
    (2) Notification of intent. Prior to undertaking a project or 
increasing a previously approved quantity of consumptive use, the 
project sponsor shall submit a notice of intent (NOI) on forms 
prescribed by the Commission, and the appropriate application fee, 
along with any required attachments.
    (3) Within 20 days after submittal of an NOI under paragraph (f)(2) 
of this section, the project sponsor shall satisfy the notice 
requirements set forth in Sec.  806.15.
    (4) The project sponsor shall comply with metering, daily use 
monitoring and quarterly reporting as specified in Sec.  806.30, or as 
otherwise required by the approval by rule. Daily use monitoring shall 
include amounts delivered or withdrawn per source, per day, and amounts 
used per gas well, per day, for well drilling, hydrofracture 
stimulation, hydrostatic testing, and dust control. The foregoing shall 
apply to all water, including stimulation additives, flowback, drilling 
fluids, formation fluids and production fluids, utilized by the 
project. The project sponsor shall also submit a post-hydrofracture 
report in a form and manner as prescribed by the Commission.
    (5) The project sponsor shall comply with the mitigation 
requirements set forth in Sec.  806.22(b).
    (6) Any flowback or production fluids utilized by the project 
sponsor for hydrofracture stimulation undertaken at the project shall 
be separately accounted for, but shall not be included in the daily 
consumptive use amount calculated for the project, or be subject to the 
mitigation requirements of Sec.  806.22(b).
    (7) The project sponsor shall obtain all necessary permits or 
approvals required for the project from other federal, state, or local 
government agencies having jurisdiction over the project. The Executive 
Director reserves the right to modify, suspend or revoke any approval 
under this paragraph (f) if the project sponsor fails to obtain or 
maintain such approvals.
    (8) The project sponsor shall certify to the Commission that all 
flowback and production fluids have been re-used or treated and 
disposed of in accordance with applicable state and federal law.
    (9) The Executive Director may grant, deny, suspend, revoke, modify 
or condition an approval to operate under this approval by rule, or 
renew an existing approval by rule granted hereunder, and will notify 
the project sponsor of such determination, including the sources and 
quantity of consumptive use approved. The issuance of any approval 
hereunder shall not be construed to waive or exempt the project sponsor 
from obtaining Commission approval for any water withdrawals or 
diversions subject to review pursuant to Sec.  806.4(a). Any sources of 
water approved pursuant to this section shall be further subject to any 
approval or authorization required by the member jurisdiction.
    (10) Approval by rule shall be effective upon written notification 
from the Executive Director to the project sponsor, shall expire five 
years from the date of such notification, and supersede any previous 
consumptive use approvals to the extent applicable to the project.
    (11) In addition to water sources approved for use by the project 
sponsor pursuant to Sec.  806.4 or this section, for unconventional 
natural gas development or hydrocarbon development, whichever is 
applicable, a project sponsor issued an approval by rule pursuant to 
paragraph (f)(9) of this section may utilize any of the following water 
sources at the drilling pad site, subject to such monitoring and 
reporting requirements as the Commission may prescribe:
    (i) Tophole water encountered during the drilling process, provided 
it is used only for drilling or hydrofracture stimulation.
    (ii) Precipitation or stormwater collected on the drilling pad 
site, provided it is used only for drilling or hydrofracture 
stimulation.
    (iii) Drilling fluids, formation fluids, flowback or production 
fluids obtained from a drilling pad site, production well site or 
hydrocarbon water storage facility, provided it is used only for 
hydrofracture stimulation, and is handled, transported and stored in 
compliance with all standards and requirements of the applicable member 
jurisdiction.
    (iv) Water obtained from a hydrocarbon water storage facility 
associated with an approval issued by the Commission pursuant to Sec.  
806.4(a) or by the Executive Director pursuant to this section, 
provided it is used only for the purposes authorized therein, and in 
compliance with all standards and requirements of the applicable member 
jurisdiction.
    (12) A project sponsor issued an approval by rule pursuant to 
paragraph (f)(9) of this section may utilize a source of water approved 
by the Commission pursuant to Sec.  806.4(a), or by the Executive 
Director pursuant to paragraph (f)(14) of this section, and issued to 
persons other than the project sponsor, provided any such source is 
approved for use in unconventional natural gas development, or 
hydrocarbon development, whichever is applicable, the project sponsor 
has an agreement for its use, and at least 10 days prior to use, the 
project sponsor registers such source with the Commission on a form and 
in the manner prescribed by the Commission.
    (13) A project sponsor issued an approval by rule pursuant to 
paragraph (f)(9) of this section may also utilize other sources of 
water, including but not limited to, public water supply or wastewater 
discharge not otherwise associated with an approval issued by the 
Commission pursuant to Sec.  806.4(a) or an approval by rule issued 
pursuant to paragraph (f)(9) of this section, provided such sources are 
first approved by the Executive Director. Any request for approval 
shall be submitted on a form and in the manner prescribed by the 
Commission, shall satisfy the notice requirements set forth in Sec.  
806.15, and shall be subject to review pursuant to the standards set 
forth in subpart C of this part.
    (14) A project sponsor issued an approval by rule pursuant to 
paragraph (f)(9) of this section may utilize water obtained from a 
hydrocarbon water storage facility that is not otherwise associated 
with an approval issued by the Commission pursuant to Sec.  806.4(a), 
or an approval by rule issued pursuant to paragraph (f)(9) of this 
section, provided such sources are first approved by the Executive 
Director and are constructed and maintained in compliance with all 
standards and requirements of the applicable member jurisdiction. The 
owner or operator of any such facility shall submit a request for 
approval on a form and in the manner prescribed by the Commission,

[[Page 64822]]

shall satisfy the notice requirements set forth in Sec.  806.15, and 
shall be subject to review pursuant to the standards set forth in 
subpart C of this part.
    (15) The project sponsor shall provide a copy of any registration 
or source approval issued pursuant to this section to the appropriate 
agency of the applicable member jurisdiction. The project sponsor shall 
record on a daily basis, and report quarterly on a form and in a manner 
prescribed by the Commission, the quantity of water obtained from any 
source registered or approved hereunder. Any source approval issued 
hereunder shall also be subject to such monitoring and reporting 
requirements as may be contained in such approval or otherwise required 
by this part.
0
11. Amend Sec.  806.23 by revising paragraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3)(i) and 
adding paragraph (b)(5) to read as follows:


Sec.  806.23  Standards for water withdrawals.

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (2) The Commission may deny an application, limit or condition an 
approval to ensure that the withdrawal will not cause significant 
adverse impacts to the water resources of the basin. The Commission may 
consider, without limitation, the following in its consideration of 
adverse impacts: Lowering of groundwater or stream flow levels; 
groundwater and surface water availability, including cumulative uses; 
rendering competing supplies unreliable; affecting other water uses; 
causing water quality degradation that may be injurious to any existing 
or potential water use; affecting fish, wildlife or other living 
resources or their habitat; causing permanent loss of aquifer storage 
capacity; affecting wetlands; or affecting low flow of perennial or 
intermittent streams.
    (3) * * *
    (i) Limit the quantity, timing or rate of withdrawal or level of 
drawdown, including requiring a total system limit.
* * * * *
    (5) For projects consisting of mine dewatering, water resources 
remediation, and gravity-drained AMD facilities, review of adverse 
impacts will have limited consideration of groundwater availability, 
causing permanent loss of aquifer storage and lowering of groundwater 
levels provided these projects are operated in accordance with the laws 
and regulations of the member jurisdictions.
0
12. Amend Sec.  806.30 by revising the introductory text and revising 
paragraph (a)(4) and adding paragraph (a)(8) to read as follows:


Sec.  806.30  Monitoring.

    The Commission, as part of the project review, shall evaluate the 
proposed methodology for monitoring consumptive uses, water withdrawals 
and mitigating flows, including flow metering devices, stream gages, 
and other facilities used to measure the withdrawals or consumptive use 
of the project or the rate of stream flow. If the Commission determines 
that additional flow measuring, metering or monitoring devices are 
required, these shall be provided at the expense of the project 
sponsor, installed in accordance with a schedule set by the Commission, 
and installed per the specifications and recommendations of the 
manufacturer of the device, and shall be subject to inspection by the 
Commission at any time.
    (a) * * *
    (4) Measure groundwater levels in all approved production and other 
wells, as specified by the Commission.
* * * * *
    (8) Perform other monitoring for impacts to water quantity, water 
quality and aquatic biological communities, as specified by the 
Commission.
* * * * *
0
13. Amend Sec.  806.31 by revising paragraphs (d) and (e) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  806.31  Term of approvals.

* * * * *
    (d) If the Commission determines that a project has been abandoned, 
by evidence of nonuse for a period of time and under such circumstances 
that an abandonment may be inferred, the Commission may revoke the 
approval for such withdrawal, diversion or consumptive use.
    (e) If a project sponsor submits an application to the Commission 
no later than six months prior to the expiration of its existing 
Commission docket approval or no later than one month prior to the 
expiration of its existing ABR or NOI approval, the existing approval 
will be deemed extended until such time as the Commission renders a 
decision on the application, unless the existing approval or a 
notification in writing from the Commission provides otherwise.
0
14. Add subpart E to read as follows:

Subpart E--Registration of Grandfathered Projects

Sec.
806.40 Applicability.
806.41 Registration and eligibility.
806.42 Registration requirements.
806.43 Metering and monitoring requirements.
806.44 Determination of grandfathered quantities.
806.45 Appeal of determination.


Sec.  806.40  Applicability.

    (a) This subpart is applicable to the following projects, which 
shall be known as grandfathered projects:
    (1) The project has an associated average consumptive use of 20,000 
gpd or more in any consecutive 30-day period all or part of which is a 
pre-compact consumptive use that has not been approved by the 
Commission pursuant to Sec.  806.4.
    (2) The project has an associated groundwater withdrawal average of 
100,000 gpd or more in any consecutive 30-day period all or part of 
which was initiated prior to July 13, 1978, that has not been approved 
by the Commission pursuant to Sec.  806.4.
    (3) The project has an associated surface water withdrawal average 
of 100,000 gpd or more in any consecutive 30-day period all or part of 
which was initiated prior to November 11, 1995, that has not been 
approved by the Commission pursuant to Sec.  806.4.
    (4) The project (or an element of the project) has been approved by 
the Commission but has an associated consumptive use or water 
withdrawal that has not been approved by the Commission pursuant to 
Sec.  806.4.
    (5) Any project not included in paragraphs (a)(2) through (4) of 
this section that has a total withdrawal average of 100,000 gpd or more 
in any consecutive 30-day average from any combination of sources which 
was initiated prior to January 1, 2007, that has not been approved by 
the Commission pursuant to Sec.  806.4.
    (6) Any source associated with a project included in paragraphs 
(a)(2) through (5) of this section regardless of quantity.
    (b) A project, including any source of the project, that can be 
determined to have been required to seek Commission review and approval 
under the pertinent regulations in place at the time is not eligible 
for registration as a grandfathered project.


Sec.  806.41  Registration and eligibility.

    (a) Projects sponsors of grandfathered projects identified in Sec.  
806.40 shall submit a registration to the Commission, on a form and in 
a manner prescribed by the Commission, within two years of the 
effective date of this regulation.
    (b) Any grandfathered project that fails to register under 
paragraph (a) of this section shall be subject to Commission's review 
and approval under Sec.  806.4.
    (c) Any project that is not eligible to register under paragraph 
(a) of this section shall be subject to Commission's review and 
approval under Sec.  806.4.

[[Page 64823]]

    (d) The Commission may establish fees for obtaining and maintaining 
registration in accordance with Sec.  806.35.
    (e) A registration under this subpart may be transferred pursuant 
to Sec.  806.6.


Sec.  806.42  Registration requirements.

    (a) Registrations shall include the following information:
    (1) Identification of project sponsor including any and all 
proprietors, corporate officers or partners, the mailing address of the 
same, and the name of the individual authorized to act for the sponsor.
    (2) Description of the project and site in terms of:
    (i) Project location, including latitude and longitude coordinates 
in decimal degrees accurate to within 10 meters.
    (ii) Project purpose.
    (3) Identification of all sources of water, including the date the 
source was put into service, each source location (including latitude 
and longitude coordinates in decimal degrees accurate to within 10 
meters), and if applicable, any approved docket numbers.
    (4) Identification of current metering and monitoring methods for 
water withdrawal and consumptive use.
    (5) Identification of current groundwater level or elevation 
monitoring methods at groundwater sources.
    (6) All quantity data for water withdrawals and consumptive use for 
a minimum of the previous five calendar years. If quantity data are not 
available, any information available upon which a determination of 
quantity could be made.
    (7) For consumptive use, description of processes that use water, 
identification of water returned to the Basin, history of the use, 
including process changes, expansions and other actions that would have 
an impact on the amount of water consumptively used during the past 
five calendar years.
    (8) Based on the data provided, the quantity of withdrawal for each 
individual source and consumptive use the project sponsor requests to 
be grandfathered by the Commission.
    (9) Any ownership or name changes to the project since January 1, 
2007.
    (b) The Commission may require any other information it deems 
necessary for the registration process.


Sec.  806.43  Metering and monitoring requirements.

    (a) As a part of the registration process, the Commission shall 
review the current metering and monitoring for grandfathered 
withdrawals and consumptive uses.
    (b) The Commission may require a metering and monitoring plan for 
the project sponsor to follow.
    (c) Project sponsors, as an ongoing obligation of their 
registration, shall report to the Commission all information specified 
in the grandfathering determination under Sec.  806.44 in a form and 
manner determined by the Commission. If quantity reporting is required 
by the member jurisdiction where the project is located, the Commission 
may accept that reported quantity to satisfy the requirements of this 
paragraph.


Sec.  806.44  Determination of grandfathered quantities.

    (a) For each registration submitted, the Executive Director shall 
determine the grandfathered quantity for each withdrawal source and 
consumptive use.
    (b) In making a determination, the following factors should be 
considered:
    (1) The most recent withdrawal and use data;
    (2) The reliability and accuracy of the data and/or the meters or 
measuring devices;
    (3) Determination of reasonable and genuine usage of the project, 
including any anomalies in the usage; and
    (4) Other relevant factors.


Sec.  806.45  Appeal of determination.

    (a) A final determination of the grandfathered quantity by the 
Executive Director must be appealed to the Commission within 30 days 
from actual notice of the determination.
    (b) The Commission shall appoint a hearing officer to preside over 
appeals under this section. Hearings shall be governed by the 
procedures set forth in part 808 of this chapter.

PART 808--HEARINGS AND ENFORCEMENT ACTIONS

0
15. The authority citation for part 808 continues to read as follows:


    Authority:  Secs. 3.4, 3.5(5), 3.8, 3.10 and 15.2, Pub. L. 91-
575, 84 Stat. 1509 et seq.
0
16. Revise Sec.  808.1 to read as follows:


Sec.  808.1  Public hearings.

    (a) A public hearing shall be conducted in the following instances:
    (1) Addition of projects or adoption of amendments to the 
comprehensive plan, except as otherwise provided by section 14.1 of the 
compact.
    (2) Review and approval of diversions.
    (3) Imposition or modification of rates and charges.
    (4) Determination of protected areas.
    (5) Drought emergency declarations.
    (6) Hearing requested by a member jurisdiction.
    (7) As otherwise required by sections 3.5(4), 4.4, 5.2(e), 6.2(a), 
8.4, and 10.4 of the compact.
    (b) A public hearing may be conducted by the Commission or the 
Executive Director in any form or style chosen by the Commission or 
Executive Director in the following instances:
    (1) Proposed rulemaking.
    (2) Consideration of projects, except projects approved pursuant to 
memoranda of understanding with member jurisdictions.
    (3) Adoption of policies and technical guidance documents.
    (4) Identification of a water critical area.
    (5) When it is determined that a hearing is necessary to give 
adequate consideration to issues related to public health, safety and 
welfare, or protection of the environment, or to gather additional 
information for the record or consider new information on a matter 
before the Commission.
    (c) Notice of public hearing. At least 20 days before any public 
hearing required by the compact, notices stating the date, time, place 
and purpose of the hearing including issues of interest to the 
Commission shall be published at least once in a newspaper of general 
circulation in the area affected. In all other cases, at least 20 days 
prior to the hearing, notice shall be posted on the Commission Web 
site, sent to the parties who, to the Commission's knowledge, will 
participate in the hearing, and sent to persons, organizations and news 
media who have made requests to the Commission for notices of hearings 
or of a particular hearing. With regard to rulemaking, hearing notices 
need only be forwarded to the directors of the New York Register, the 
Pennsylvania Bulletin, the Maryland Register and the Federal Register, 
and it is sufficient that this notice appear in the Federal Register at 
least 20 days prior to the hearing and in each individual state 
publication at least 10 days prior to any hearing scheduled in that 
state.
    (d) Standard public hearing procedure. (1) Hearings shall be open 
to the public. Participants may be any person, including a project 
sponsor, wishing to appear at the hearing and make an oral or written 
statement. Statements shall be made a part of the record of the 
hearing, and written statements may be received up to and including the 
last day on which the hearing is held, or within 10 days or a 
reasonable time thereafter as may be specified by the presiding 
officer.
    (2) Participants are encouraged to file with the Commission at its 
headquarters

[[Page 64824]]

written notice of their intention to appear at the hearing. The notice 
should be filed at least three days prior to the opening of the 
hearing.
    (e) Representative capacity. Participants wishing to be heard at a 
public hearing may appear in person or be represented by an attorney or 
other representative. A governmental authority may be represented by 
one of its officers, employees or by a designee of the governmental 
authority.
    (f) Description of project. When notice of a public hearing is 
issued, there shall be available for inspection, consistent with the 
Commission's Access to Records Policy, all plans, summaries, maps, 
statements, orders or other supporting documents which explain, detail, 
amplify, or otherwise describe the project the Commission is 
considering. Instructions on where and how the documents may be 
obtained will be included in the notice.
    (g) Presiding officer. A public hearing shall be presided over by 
the Commission chair, the Executive Director, or any member or designee 
of the Commission or Executive Director. The presiding officer shall 
have full authority to control the conduct of the hearing and make a 
record of the same.
    (h) Transcript. Whenever a project involving a diversion of water 
is the subject of a public hearing, and at all other times deemed 
necessary by the Commission or the Executive Director, a written 
transcript of the hearing shall be made. A certified copy of the 
transcript and exhibits shall be available for review during business 
hours at the Commission's headquarters to anyone wishing to examine 
them. Persons wishing to obtain a copy of the transcript of any hearing 
shall make arrangements to obtain it directly from the recording 
stenographer at their expense.
    (i) The Commission may conduct any public hearings in concert with 
any other agency of a member jurisdiction.
0
17. Revise Sec.  808.2 to read as follows:


Sec.  808.2  Administrative appeals.

    (a) A project sponsor or other person aggrieved by a final action 
or decision of the Executive Director shall file a written appeal with 
the Commission within 30 days of the receipt of actual notice by the 
project sponsor or within 30 days of publication of the action on the 
Commission's Web site or in the Federal Register. Appeals shall be 
filed on a form and in a manner prescribed by the Commission and the 
petitioner shall have 20 days from the date of filing to amend the 
appeal. The following is a non-exclusive list of actions by the 
Executive Director that are subject to an appeal to the Commission:
    (1) A determination that a project requires review and approval 
under Sec.  806.5 of this chapter;
    (2) An approval or denial of an application for transfer under 
Sec.  806.6 of this chapter;
    (3) An approval of a Notice of Intent under a general permit under 
Sec.  806.17 of this chapter.
    (4) An approval of a minor modification under Sec.  806.18 of this 
chapter; and
    (5) A determination regarding an approval by rule under Sec.  
806.22(e) or (f) of this chapter;
    (6) A determination regarding an emergency certificate under Sec.  
806.34 of this chapter;
    (7) Enforcement orders issued under Sec.  808.14;
    (8) A finding regarding a civil penalty under Sec.  808.15(c);
    (9) A determination of grandfathered quantity under Sec.  806.44 of 
this chapter;
    (10) A decision to modify, suspend or revoke a previously granted 
approval;
    (11) A records access determination made pursuant to Commission 
policy;
    (b) The appeal shall identify the specific action or decision being 
appealed, the date of the action or decision, the interest of the 
person requesting the hearing in the subject matter of the appeal, and 
a statement setting forth the basis for objecting to or seeking review 
of the action or decision.
    (c) Any request not filed on or before the applicable deadline 
established in paragraph (a) of this section hereof will be deemed 
untimely and such request for a hearing shall be considered denied 
unless the Commission, upon written request and for good cause shown, 
grants leave to make such filing nunc pro tunc; the standard applicable 
to what constitutes good cause shown being the standard applicable in 
analogous cases under Federal law. Receipt of requests for hearings 
pursuant to this section, whether timely filed or not, shall be 
submitted by the Executive Director to the commissioners for their 
information.
    (d) Petitioners shall be limited to a single filing that shall set 
forth all matters and arguments in support thereof, including any 
ancillary motions or requests for relief. Issues not raised in this 
single filing shall be considered waived for purposes of the instant 
proceeding. Where the petitioner is appealing a final determination on 
a project application and is not the project sponsor, the petitioner 
shall serve a copy of the appeal upon the project sponsor within five 
days of its filing.
    (e) The Commission will determine the manner in which it will hear 
the appeal. If a hearing is granted, the Commission shall serve notice 
thereof upon the petitioner and project sponsor and shall publish such 
notice in the Federal Register. The hearing shall not be held less than 
20 days after publication of such notice. Hearings may be conducted by 
one or more members of the Commission, or by such other hearing officer 
as the Commission may designate.
    (1) The petitioner may also request a stay of the action or 
decision giving rise to the appeal pending final disposition of the 
appeal, which stay may be granted or denied by the Executive Director 
after consultation with the Commission chair and the member from the 
affected member State. The decision of the Executive Director on the 
request for stay shall not be appealable to the Commission under this 
section and shall remain in full force and effect until the Commission 
acts on the appeal.
    (2) In addition to the contents of the request itself, the 
Executive Director, in granting or denying the request for stay, will 
consider the following factors:
    (i) Irreparable harm to the petitioner.
    (ii) The likelihood that the petitioner will prevail.
    (f) The Commission shall grant the hearing request pursuant to this 
section if it determines that an adequate record with regard to the 
action or decision is not available, or that the Commission has found 
that an administrative review is necessary or desirable. If the 
Commission denies any request for a hearing, the party seeking such 
hearing shall be limited to such remedies as may be provided by the 
compact or other applicable law or court rule. If a hearing is granted, 
the Commission shall refer the matter for hearing to be held in 
accordance with Sec.  808.3, and appoint a hearing officer.
    (g) If a hearing is not granted, the Commission may set a briefing 
schedule and decide the appeal based on the record before it. The 
Commission may, in its discretion, schedule and hear oral argument on 
an appeal.
    (h) Intervention. (1) A request for intervention may be filed with 
the Commission by persons other than the petitioner within 20 days of 
the publication of a notice of the granting of such hearing in the 
Federal Register. The request for intervention shall state the interest 
of the person filing such notice, and the specific grounds of objection 
to the action or decision or other grounds for appearance. The hearing 
officer(s) shall determine whether the person requesting intervention 
has standing in the matter

[[Page 64825]]

that would justify their admission as an intervener to the proceedings 
in accordance with Federal case law.
    (2) Interveners shall have the right to be represented by counsel, 
to present evidence and to examine and cross-examine witnesses.
    (i) Where a request for an appeal is made, the 90-day appeal period 
set forth in section 3.10(6) and Federal reservation (o) of the compact 
shall not commence until the Commission has either denied the request 
for or taken final action on an administrative appeal.
0
18. Revise Sec.  808.11 to read as follows:


Sec.  808.11  Duty to comply.

    It shall be the duty of any person to comply with any provision of 
the compact, or the Commission's rules, regulations, orders, approvals, 
docket conditions, staff directives or any other requirement of the 
Commission.
0
19. Revise Sec.  808.14 to read as follows:


Sec.  808.14  Orders.

    (a) Whether or not an NOV has been issued, the Executive Director 
may issue an order directing an alleged violator to cease and desist 
any action or activity to the extent such action or activity 
constitutes an alleged violation, or may issue any other order related 
to the prevention of further violations, or the abatement or 
remediation of harm caused by the action or activity.
    (b) If the project sponsor fails to comply with any term or 
condition of a docket or other approval, the commissioners or Executive 
Director may issue an order suspending, modifying or revoking approval 
of the docket. The commissioners may also, in their discretion, 
suspend, modify or revoke a docket approval if the project sponsor 
fails to obtain or maintain other federal, state or local approvals.
    (c) The commissioners or Executive Director may issue such other 
orders as may be necessary to enforce any provision of the compact, the 
Commission's rules or regulations, orders, approvals, docket 
conditions, or any other requirements of the Commission.
    (d) It shall be the duty of any person to proceed diligently to 
comply with any order issued pursuant to this section.
    (e) The Commission or Executive Director may enter into a Consent 
Order and Agreement with an alleged violator to resolve non-compliant 
operations and enforcement proceedings in conjunction with or 
separately from settlement agreements under Sec.  808.18.
0
20. Revise Sec.  808.15 to read as follows:


Sec.  808.15  Show cause proceeding.

    (a) The Executive Director may issue an order requiring an alleged 
violator to show cause why a penalty should not be assessed in 
accordance with the provisions of this chapter and section 15.17 of the 
compact. The order to the alleged violator shall:
    (1) Specify the nature and duration of violation(s) that is alleged 
to have occurred.
    (2) Set forth the date by which the alleged violator must provide a 
written response to the order.
    (3) Identify the civil penalty recommended by Commission staff.
    (b) The written response by the project sponsor should include the 
following:
    (1) A statement whether the project sponsor contests that the 
violations outlined in the Order occurred;
    (2) If the project sponsor contests the violations, then a 
statement of the relevant facts and/or law providing the basis for the 
project sponsor's position;
    (3) Any mitigating factors or explanation regarding the violations 
outlined in the Order;
    (4) A statement explaining what the appropriate civil penalty, if 
any, should be utilizing the factors at Sec.  808.16.
    (c) Based on the information presented and any relevant policies, 
guidelines or law, the Executive Director shall make a written finding 
affirming or modifying the civil penalty recommended by Commission 
staff.
0
21. Amend Sec.  808.16 by revising paragraph (a) introductory text and 
paragraph (a)(7), adding paragraph (a)(8), and revising paragraph (b) 
to read as follows:


Sec.  808.16  Civil penalty criteria.

    (a) In determining the amount of any civil penalty or any 
settlement of a violation, the Commission and Executive Director shall 
consider:
* * * * *
    (7) The length of time over which the violation occurred and the 
amount of water used, diverted or withdrawn during that time period.
    (8) The punitive effect of a civil penalty.
    (b) The Commission and/or Executive Director retains the right to 
waive any penalty or reduce the amount of the penalty recommended by 
the Commission staff under Sec.  808.15(a)(3) should it be determined, 
after consideration of the factors in paragraph (a) of this section, 
that extenuating circumstances justify such action.
0
22. Revise Sec.  808.17 to read as follows:


Sec.  808.17  Enforcement of penalties, abatement or remedial orders.

    Any penalty imposed or abatement or remedial action ordered by the 
Commission or the Executive Director shall be paid or completed within 
such time period as shall be specified in the civil penalty assessment 
or order. The Executive Director and Commission counsel are authorized 
to take such additional action as may be necessary to assure compliance 
with this subpart. If a proceeding before a court becomes necessary, 
the penalty amount determined in accordance with this part shall 
constitute the penalty amount recommended by the Commission to be fixed 
by the court pursuant to section 15.17 of the compact.
0
23. Revise Sec.  808.18 to read as follows:


Sec.  808.18  Settlement by agreement.

    (a) An alleged violator may offer to settle an enforcement action 
by agreement. The Executive Director may enter into settlement 
agreements to resolve an enforcement action. The Commission may, by 
Resolution, require certain types of enforcement actions or settlements 
to be submitted to the Commission for action or approval.
    (b) In the event the violator fails to carry out any of the terms 
of the settlement agreement, the Commission or Executive Director may 
reinstitute a civil penalty action and any other applicable enforcement 
action against the alleged violator.

    Dated: September 15, 2016.
Stephanie L. Richardson,
Secretary to the Commission.
[FR Doc. 2016-22668 Filed 9-20-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 7040-01-P



                                               64812             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 183 / Wednesday, September 21, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                               is not or will not be conditioned or                    § 312.12 General terms and conditions for                4. December 8, 2016, 1 p.m. to 3 p.m.
                                               encumbered in any way that would                        investment assistance.                                or at the conclusion of public testimony,
                                               preclude its use consistent with the                      RIS Program grants are subject to all               whichever is sooner; Annapolis, MD.
                                               requirements of the investment                          requirements contained in part 302 of                    The locations of the public hearings
                                               assistance. EDA shall determine at its                  this chapter, except §§ 302.2, 302.3,                 are listed in the ADDRESSES section of
                                               sole discretion whether the matching                    302.9, and 302.10.                                    this document.
                                               share documentation adequately                                                                                ADDRESSES: Comments may be mailed
                                               addresses the requirements of this                      Subpart C—Regional Innovation                         to: Jason E. Oyler, Esq., General
                                               section.                                                Research and Information Program                      Counsel, Susquehanna River Basin
                                                                                                       §§ 312.13 through 312.17        [Reserved]            Commission, 4423 N. Front Street,
                                               § 312.10   Application components.
                                                                                                                                                             Harrisburg, PA 17110–1788, or by email
                                                  In addition to the criteria set forth in               Dated: September 6, 2016.                           to regcomments@srbc.net. The public
                                               the FFO, to be considered for a RIS                     Roy K.J. Williams,                                    hearings locations are:
                                               Program grant, eligible applicants must                 Assistant Secretary for Economic                         1. Harrisburg—Pennsylvania State
                                               provide the following information:                      Development.                                          Capitol (East Wing, Room 8E–B),
                                                  (a) A description of the regional                    [FR Doc. 2016–22286 Filed 9–20–16; 8:45 am]           Commonwealth Avenue, Harrisburg, PA
                                               innovation cluster supported by the                     BILLING CODE 3510–24–P                                17120.
                                               proposed activity;                                                                                               2. Binghamton—DoubleTree by Hilton
                                                  (b) The extent to which the regional                                                                       Hotel Binghamton (South Riverside
                                               innovation cluster is supported by the                  SUSQUEHANNA RIVER BASIN                               Room), 225 Water Street, Binghamton,
                                               private sector, State and local units of                COMMISSION                                            NY 13901.
                                               government, and other relevant                                                                                   3. Williamsport—Holiday Inn
                                               stakeholders;                                           18 CFR Parts 806 and 808                              Williamsport (Gallery Room), 100 Pine
                                                                                                                                                             Street, Williamsport, PA 17701.
                                                  (c) The methods that participants in                                                                          4. Annapolis—Loews Annapolis Hotel
                                                                                                       Review and Approval of Projects
                                               the regional innovation cluster will use                                                                      (Powerhouse-Point Lookout), 126 West
                                               to encourage and solicit participation by               AGENCY:  Susquehanna River Basin                      Street, Annapolis, MD 21401.
                                               all types of entities that might benefit                Commission.                                              Those wishing to testify are asked to
                                               from participation, including newly                     ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking;                notify the Commission in advance, if
                                               formed entities and rival existing                      notice of public hearings.                            possible, at the regular or electronic
                                               participants;                                                                                                 addresses given below.
                                                  (d) The extent to which the regional                 SUMMARY:   This document contains
                                                                                                                                                             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                               innovation cluster is likely to stimulate               proposed rules that would amend the
                                                                                                       regulations of the Susquehanna River                  Jason E. Oyler, Esq., General Counsel,
                                               innovation and have a positive effect on                                                                      telephone: 717–238–0423, ext. 1312;
                                               regional economic growth and                            Basin Commission (Commission) to
                                                                                                       clarify application requirements and                  fax: 717–238–2436; email: joyler@
                                               development;                                                                                                  srbc.net. Also, for further information
                                                  (e) The capacity of participants in the              standards for review of projects, amend
                                                                                                       the rules dealing with the mitigation of              on the proposed rulemaking, visit the
                                               regional innovation cluster to access, or                                                                     Commission’s Web site at http://
                                               contribute to, a well-trained workforce;                consumptive uses, add a subpart to
                                                                                                       provide for registration of grandfathered             www.srbc.net.
                                                  (f) The ability of participants in the               projects, and revise requirements                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
                                               regional innovation cluster to attract                  dealing with hearings and enforcement                 Commission’s regulations have not
                                                  additional funds to support the                      actions. These rules are designed to                  undergone a thorough review since the
                                               cluster with non-Federal funds; and                     enhance the Commission’s existing                     last comprehensive rulemaking in 2006.
                                                  (g) The likelihood that participants in              authorities to manage the water                       Many of these regulations remain
                                               the regional innovation cluster will be                 resources of the basin and add                        unchanged. However, since initial
                                               able to sustain activities after the grant              regulatory clarity.                                   implementation, the Commission
                                               expires.                                                DATES: In addition, the Commission will               recognizes the need for clarity in some
                                                                                                       be holding two informational webinars                 sections and statement of procedure in
                                               § 312.11 Application evaluation and
                                               selection criteria.                                     explaining the proposed rulemaking on                 others. These changes are designed to
                                                                                                       October 11, 2016, and October 17, 2016.               bring clarity and certainty to the
                                                 (a) EDA will evaluate and select                                                                            regulated community. This rulemaking
                                                                                                       Instructions for registration for the
                                               complete applications in accordance                                                                           reflects the efforts of a comprehensive
                                                                                                       webinars will be posted on the
                                               with the evaluation criteria, funding                                                                         internal review by the Commission staff
                                                                                                       Commission’s Web site. Comments on
                                               priority considerations, availability of                                                                      and review by the Commission’s
                                                                                                       the proposed rulemaking may be
                                               funding, competitiveness of the                                                                               member jurisdictions. The rulemaking
                                                                                                       submitted to the Commission on or
                                               application, and requirements set forth                                                                       centers on a few key areas of the
                                                                                                       before January 30, 2017. The
                                               in section 27(b) of Stevenson-Wydler,                                                                         regulations: Project review,
                                                                                                       Commission has scheduled four public
                                               the FFO, and other applicable Federal                                                                         consumptive use mitigation, registration
                                                                                                       hearings on the proposed rulemaking:
                                               statutes and regulations. All awards are                  1. November 3, 2016, 2 p.m. to 5 p.m.               of grandfathered projects, and
                                               subject to the availability of funds.                   or at the conclusion of public testimony,             administrative procedures. The
                                                 (b) EDA will endeavor to notify                                                                             Commission proposed this rulemaking
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                                                                                                       whichever is sooner; Harrisburg, PA.
                                               applicants as soon as practicable                         2. November 9, 2016, 7 p.m. to 9 p.m.               to clarify application requirements and
                                               regarding whether their applications are                or at the conclusion of public testimony,             standards for review of projects, amend
                                               selected for funding.                                   whichever is sooner; Binghamton, NY.                  the rules dealing with the mitigation of
                                                 (c) Stevenson-Wydler does not require                   3. November 10, 2016, 7 p.m. to 9                   consumptive uses, add a subpart to
                                               nor does EDA provide an appeal process                  p.m. or at the conclusion of public                   provide for registration of grandfathered
                                               for denial of applications for EDA                      testimony, whichever is sooner;                       projects, and revise requirements
                                               investment assistance.                                  Williamsport, PA.                                     dealing with hearings and enforcement


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 183 / Wednesday, September 21, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                          64813

                                               actions. Because the concept is a new                   industrial water supply and recreational              determination of sustainable water
                                               addition to the regulations, the                        activities.                                           availability. The Commission’s analysis
                                               Commission believes that an                                As part of this objective, the                     estimates a total of 760 grandfathered
                                               explanation for the rationale for the                   Commission recently completed a major                 projects with an estimated water use of
                                               proposed rules relating to the                          effort to characterize water use and                  970 million gallons per day, which is
                                               registration of grandfathered projects                  availability for the Susquehanna River                approximately equal to the total existing
                                               would be helpful for the public.                        Basin. The Cumulative Water Use and                   regulated consumptive use approved by
                                                                                                       Availability Study (CWUAS) represents                 the Commission. With such large water
                                               Sources and Activities That Predate                     the most comprehensive analysis to date               quantities in question, it is obvious that
                                               Regulations                                             regarding water availability. The                     some of the grandfathered projects are
                                                  The Commission’s regulations                         Commission is increasingly concerned                  among the largest users of basin waters.
                                               provide that certain withdrawals and                    about the availability of water to meet               Therefore, appropriate regulation and
                                               pre-compact consumptive uses that are                   immediate and future needs as water is                comprehensive planning for the use of
                                               in excess of the Commission’s                           needed to satisfy the continuing                      the water resources are seriously
                                               regulatory thresholds do not require                    prospect of growing population and                    hampered without accurate and reliable
                                               Commission approval under § 806.4(a) if                 increasing demands for drinking water,                data regarding the quantity of the
                                               those sources predated regulations,                     freshwater inflow to the Chesapeake                   grandfathered uses and withdrawals.
                                               provided there is no environmental                      Bay, power generation, industrial                     This is even more critical for areas
                                               harm. This exemption from review and                    activity, commercial uses, recreation                 identified as potentially stressed, water
                                               approval is commonly referred to as                     and ecological diversity. Water                       challenged or otherwise having limited
                                               ‘‘grandfathering.’’ Generally, pre-                     resources are neither limitless nor                   water availability.
                                               compact consumptive uses initiated                      equally distributed across the basin, and                While our member jurisdictions have
                                               prior to January 23, 1971, groundwater                  in some areas the demand for and use                  made efforts to collect water withdrawal
                                               withdrawals initiated prior to July 13,                 of water resources may be approaching                 data, and the Commission uses that data
                                               1978, and surface water withdrawals                     or exceeding the sustainable limit.                   as available, our member jurisdictions
                                               initiated prior to November 11, 1995,                      As part of the CWUAS, the                          do not comprehensively register
                                               are considered ‘‘grandfathered’’ and do                 Commission developed a                                consumptive water use. In addition,
                                               not need to apply for a regulatory                      comprehensive water use database by                   they do not have comprehensive
                                               approval by the Commission. The                         integrating water use records from the                historic data for legacy water users to
                                               Commission’s current regulations                        Commission, and its member                            effectively determine the quantity of
                                               provide several mechanisms by which a                   jurisdictions of New York,                            water withdrawn prior to 1995 or the
                                                                                                       Pennsylvania, and Maryland in an                      water consumptively used prior to 1971.
                                               grandfathered project must apply for
                                                                                                       unprecedented compilation effort.                     This lack of comprehensive and reliable
                                               regulatory approval, including a change
                                                                                                       Compiling accurate water use data is a                data hampers the Commission by
                                               in the nature of the use, change of
                                                                                                       common challenge for water resource                   creating significant gaps in our
                                               ownership, an increase in the quantity
                                                                                                       agencies, even recognizing advances in                knowledge and data of water
                                               of the withdrawal or use, or adding a
                                                                                                       accessing data records through                        withdrawals and water use in the basin,
                                               new source.
                                                                                                       electronic reporting for both the                     which in turn hinders our ability to
                                                  However, in enacting the Compact                     Commission and our member states.                     comprehensively manage the water
                                               that created the Commission, Congress                   The study shows water availability in                 resources of the basin and fulfill our
                                               and the participating states declared                   nearly 1 in 10 watersheds is sufficiently             regulatory and planning functions.
                                               that . . .                                              compromised to warrant additional                        It is, therefore, appropriate for the
                                               the conservation, utilization, development,             analysis and improved knowledge of                    Commission to act to address this
                                               management and control of the water                     patterns of withdrawal and use.                       knowledge gap as no other jurisdiction
                                               resources of the Susquehanna River Basin                   The CWUAS also reveals the                         is solely capable of insuring the
                                               under comprehensive multiple purpose                    limitations of the currently available                effectuation of the comprehensive plan.
                                               planning will produce the greatest benefits             water use data. While these data include              In these regulations the Commission is
                                               and produce the most efficient service in the
                                                                                                       records of regulated public water supply              proposing a mechanism for acquiring
                                               public interest. Compact Preamble Sect 1—
                                               emphasis added.                                         withdrawals for all states, withdrawals               accurate water use and withdrawal
                                                                                                       for the remaining variety of self-                    information for grandfathered projects
                                               The Commission’s ‘‘Comprehensive                        supplied uses are commonly lacking                    through a required registration program.
                                               Plan for the Water Resources of the                     with the exception of those projects                  It is imperative that we have no
                                               Susquehanna Basin’’ contains an                         regulated by the Commission. Coverage                 misrepresentations about the
                                               objective to wisely manage the water                    for unregulated withdrawals, including                sustainability of our water supply so
                                               resources of the Basin to assure short-                 grandfathered projects, is provided                   that sound water resource decisions can
                                               term resource availability and long-term                through state registration programs and               be made for the benefit of all the basin’s
                                               balance between healthy ecosystems                      varies widely in data quality and                     users. Grandfathered uses and
                                               and economic viability (SRBC                            completeness among the member                         withdrawals represent a longstanding
                                               Comprehensive Plan, 2013). The desired                  jurisdictions. For the most part, data for            gap in knowledge and, as such, have
                                               result of one of the key water resource                 consumptive use not regulated by the                  increasingly become a water
                                               needs, identified as Sustainable Water                  Commission are absent altogether.                     management issue in the Commission’s
                                               Development, is to regulate and plan for                   At the time of its formation and                   regulation and planning for water
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                                               water resources development in a                        adoption of its initial regulations,                  resources development.
                                               manner that maintains economic                          neither the Commission nor its member                    Registration of grandfathered uses and
                                               viability, protects instream users, and                 jurisdictions conducted any inventory                 withdrawals will definitively answer
                                               ensures ecological diversity; and meets                 of existing water users, their sources or             questions about the number of
                                               immediate and future needs of the                       the quantity of existing water use.                   grandfathered projects, the locations of
                                               people of the basin for domestic,                       Grandfathered water withdrawals and                   their sources, how much water they are
                                               municipal, commercial, agricultural and                 use are clearly factors in the                        withdrawing and from which water


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                                               64814             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 183 / Wednesday, September 21, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                               bodies and aquifers, and how much of                    uses at grandfathered projects, to meet               New Subpart E and Revisions to 18 CFR
                                               that water they are using                               Commission management goals of the                    806.4—Registration of Grandfathered
                                               consumptively. In short, it will allow                  Comprehensive Plan, including:                        Projects
                                               water resource decisions to be made                        • Supporting water conservation                       New subpart E sets forth the rules
                                               with more certainty and confidence.                     measures through monitoring and                       related to registration of grandfathered
                                               The registration requirements proposed                  reporting data;                                       projects.
                                               do not require review and approval of                      • Making informed regulatory                          Section 806.40 defines the
                                               dockets under § 806.4 and do not add                    decisions about cumulative effect on                  grandfathered projects within the scope
                                               any new pathways for a grandfathered                    other uses/withdrawals, including                     of the regulations and registration
                                               project to be subject to review and                     analyses for low flow protection (passby              requirement.
                                               approval if it registers in accordance                  flows) and consumptive use mitigation;                   Section 806.41 provides that
                                               with the proposed regulation.                              • Projecting future water availability             grandfathered projects must register
                                                  The Commission expects the                           to support and inform development                     within a two-year window or they
                                               registration of grandfathered uses will                 decisions, including siting of new                    become subject to review and approval
                                               achieve a number of crucial goals to                    facilities critical for water supply,                 by the Commission in accordance with
                                               allow better management of basin                        energy development and industrial                     the Commission’s project review
                                               resources. The Commission will receive                  needs; and                                            regulations and standards. The proposal
                                               more consistent and complete data than                     • Identifying critical water planning              also contains corresponding changes in
                                               what can be obtained through voluntary                  areas where potential shortages due to                § 806.4(a)(1)(iii) and (a)(2)(iv) to clearly
                                               registration programs, such as peak                     drought are projected or intense
                                               quantities, patterns of usage and                                                                             provide when a project with some
                                                                                                       competition among water users exists.                 grandfathered aspect or element is
                                               accurate locational data for withdrawals
                                                                                                          Registration of grandfathered projects             subject to review and approval.
                                               and uses. The data required for
                                                                                                       allows the Commission to continue to                     The proposed regulations in
                                               registration is more easily attainable
                                                                                                       allow those projects to receive the                   §§ 806.40(b) and 806.41(c) do not
                                               data from the most recent five years, as
                                                                                                       exemption from the Commission’s                       protect grandfathered projects that can
                                               opposed to historical data. This data
                                                                                                       review and approval under § 806.4 but                 be shown to have clearly lost
                                               will be more recent and based on more
                                                                                                       also fulfills the Commission’s need to                grandfathered status under the
                                               accurate and reliable metering and
                                                                                                       have accurate, current and reliable data              regulations in effect at the time the
                                               measurement devices. Registration will
                                               eliminate legacy issues by closing the                  on the amount of the water withdrawals                relevant action took place. For example,
                                               knowledge gap about grandfathered                       and consumptive use of grandfathered                  a grandfathered project that underwent
                                               withdrawals from and usage of the                       projects to use in the Commission’s                   a change of ownership, but did not seek
                                               water resources of the basin. The                       management decisions for the water                    review and approval as required by the
                                               information obtained through the                        resources of the basin. Registration is a             §§ 806.4 and 806.6, is not eligible to
                                               registration will allow the Commission                  one-time event that allows a                          register and will be required to submit
                                               staff to conduct thorough water                         grandfathered project to continue to                  an application for review and approval
                                               availability analyses.                                  operate under the exemption from the                  of the project.
                                                  Registration will also provide more                  Commission’s regulations for review                      Other projects that have a
                                               direct benefits to the grandfathered                    and approval of projects, and the only                grandfathered aspect, but that do not
                                               projects by providing the Commission                    ongoing obligation of project registration            withdraw or use water at a jurisdictional
                                               with complete, contemporary                             is to periodically report withdrawal and              threshold to qualify as a grandfathered
                                               withdrawal and usage data that can be                   usage data. Registration is not review                project under § 806.40, are not eligible
                                               utilized by the Commission in                           and approval of the project and the                   to register and will be subject to review
                                               evaluating new withdrawals or                           proposed rulemaking does not eliminate                and approval if those projects ever
                                               consumptive uses in the watersheds                      the grandfathering exemption for                      withdraw or consumptively use water
                                               where the grandfathered projects                        projects that register. This means a                  above the jurisdictional thresholds,
                                               operate and allow the Commission to                     grandfathered project will not need to                pursuant to §§ 806.4(a)(1)(iii)(B),
                                               better prevent impacts and interference                 meet the requirements and standards set               806.4(a)(2)(iv)(B), and 806.40(c).
                                               to the operations of grandfathered                      forth in part 806, subparts A through D,                 Paragraph 806.41(e) provides that the
                                               projects by newer projects. Registration                which include making an application to                Commission may establish fees in
                                               will also provide unambiguous                           Commission, conducting an aquifer test                accordance with § 806.35. The
                                               determinations concerning pre-                          for groundwater withdrawals,                          Commission will establish any
                                               regulation quantities of withdrawals and                evaluation for the sustainability of water            registration fee simultaneously at the
                                               consumptive uses in the basin for both                  withdrawals, evaluation of impact on                  time of the adoption of a final rule.
                                               project sponsors and the Commission,                    surface water features, wetlands, other               Because the amount of any fee will
                                               providing much more certainty with                      water supplies and wells, establishment               likely be of interest to the public, the
                                               regards to how a grandfathered project                  of passby flows to protect surface                    Commission, in conjunction with this
                                               may operate and retain their existing                   waters, imposition of mitigation for                  proposed rulemaking, is proposing a
                                               exempt status and avoid the full project                withdrawals or consumptive use, or                    staggered fee for registration. Section
                                               review and approval process. As such,                   imposition of conditions or limits on the             806.41(a) establishes a two-year window
                                               project sponsors can plan and anticipate                grandfathered withdrawal or                           during which grandfathered projects
                                               when they might fall under the                          consumptive use. In addition, the                     must register. The Commission proposes
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                                               Commission’s jurisdiction and avoid                     Commission has designed the                           that project sponsors that submit their
                                               situations where they unknowingly                       registration to be as simple and                      registration within the first 6 months of
                                               could fall into noncompliance, as                       accessible as possible to greatly                     that two-year registration period will
                                               currently happens.                                      minimize costs, and/or eliminate the                  pay no fee. During the next 6 months of
                                                  Registration also should provide for                 need for a grandfathered project to                   the registration period, the fee will be
                                               ongoing information concerning                          engage a consultant to complete the                   $500. During the last year of the
                                               contemporary water withdrawals and                      registration process.                                 registration period, the fee will be


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 183 / Wednesday, September 21, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                          64815

                                               $1,000. The registration fee is a one-time              pre-application meetings, are                         mitigation options. The purpose of these
                                               fee. By providing a no fee option during                encouraged but not mandatory except                   changes is to reduce the barriers to
                                               the first six months of the registration                for electric power generation projects.               project sponsors finding their own
                                               period, the Commission intends to                          Section 806.12 is revised to clarify               mitigation and to correspondingly
                                               provide relief for project sponsors that                when project sponsors will perform a                  reduce the number of projects paying
                                               may be concerned about payment of a                     constant-rate aquifer test and to clarify             the consumptive use mitigation fee.
                                               registration fee and to incentivize                     that reviews of aquifer test plan                     Analysis of the past 100 plus years of
                                               project sponsors to register sooner                     submittals are subject to termination of              river flow records show that the
                                               which will lead to an earlier submission                review under § 806.16.                                overwhelming majority of low flow/
                                               of the data that the Commission is                         Section 806.14 detailing the contents              drought events in the Basin are
                                               seeking through the registration process.               of applications to the Commission is                  adequately covered by a 45-day
                                                 Section 806.42 outlines the primary                   rewritten. The new section as proposed                consumptive use mitigation standard.
                                               information needs of the Commission                     better aligns to the actual items sought                 Section 806.22(b) is also revised to
                                               for registration of withdrawals and                     in the Commission’s applications, as                  clarify that when a project is subject to
                                               consumptive uses. Because of the                        well as provides required items specific              review and approval and also has an
                                               problems frequently encountered with                    to each type of approval (i.e.,                       element of pre-compact consumptive
                                               producing reliable historical data,                     groundwater withdrawal, surface water                 use, the project sponsor will be required
                                               paragraph 806.42(a)(6) requests the most                withdrawal, consumptive use). The                     to provide mitigation going forward for
                                               recent five years of quantity data for a                proposed regulation includes new                      this consumptive use if the project is
                                               project’s withdrawals and consumptive                   requirements specific to projects such as             located in a water critical area. The
                                               use for at least the past five calendar                 mine and construction dewatering,                     location of a project in a water critical
                                               years.                                                  water resources remediation, and                      area will also be a factor used by the
                                                 Section 806.43 provides that the                      gravity-drained acid mine drainage                    Commission in determining the manner
                                               Commission shall review the project’s                   (AMD) remediation facilities to align                 of acceptable mitigation under
                                               current metering and monitoring for its                 with the newly proposed standards for                 paragraph (c). A definition of water
                                               grandfathered withdrawals and                           these types of projects under                         critical area is included in § 806.3 that
                                               consumptive uses. The Commission                        § 806.23(b)(5). The proposal also                     will rely on both the existing member
                                               may require the project to follow a                     includes specific requirements for                    jurisdiction designations and the
                                               metering and monitoring plan to ensure                  renewal applications.                                 ongoing efforts by the Commission to
                                               that withdrawal and use quantities are                     This section as rewritten retains the              identify areas where water resources are
                                               accurate and reliable. This section also                requirement for an alternatives analysis              limited or the demand for water has
                                               provides for ongoing reporting of                       for new projects, if prompted by a                    exceeded or is close to exceeding the
                                               quantities for grandfathered                            request from the Commission. However,                 sustainable supply. Any action to
                                               withdrawals and consumptive uses. The                   for new surface water withdrawal                      identify a water critical area will be
                                               Commission may accept quantities                        projects, an alternatives analysis must               taken by a separate action of the
                                               reported under the requirements of the                  be performed in settings with a drainage              Commission and may be subject to a
                                               applicable member jurisdiction in lieu                  area of 50 miles square or less, or in a              public hearing under the revisions to
                                               of additional monitoring data. This                     waterway with exceptional water                       § 808.1(b)(4).
                                               information is vital to the Commission                  quality.                                                 Paragraph 806.22(e)(1) is amended to
                                               in its ongoing evaluation of the water                     Section 806.15 regarding notice                    allow a project sourced by more than
                                               resources of the basin and will be used                 requirements for applications is revised              one public water supply to be eligible
                                               in revising the Commission’s                            to provide notice to appropriate county               for an Approval by Rule for
                                               Comprehensive Plan, in its ongoing                      agencies, removing the specific                       consumptive use as long as the public
                                               evaluation of cumulative water use in                   reference to county planning agencies.                water supplies are the sole source of
                                               the basin and to provide data to assess                 Appropriate county agencies include                   water for the project. New § 806.22(e)(2)
                                               and evaluate impacts of new projects                    the county governing body, county                     and (3) were added so both the
                                               seeking review and approval by the                      planning agencies and county                          Approvals by Rule in paragraph (e) and
                                               Commission.                                             conservation districts. Section                       (f) had matching procedures. The time
                                                 Sections 806.44 and 806.45 provide a                  806.15(b)(3) is added to allow the                    frame for making notice was extended to
                                               process for the determination of                        Commission or Executive Director to                   20 days in § 806.22(f)(3) to match the
                                               grandfathered quantities for                            allow notification of property owners by              changes previously made to § 806.15,
                                               withdrawals and consumptive uses.                       other means where the property is                     related to notice, during the last
                                               This determination will be made by the                  served by a public water supply.                      Commission rulemaking.
                                               Executive Director taking into account                                                                           Section 806.23 related to standards for
                                               the most reliable data. An increase                     Standards for Review and Approval—                    withdrawals is amended to include
                                               above this amount would require review                  18 CFR Subpart C                                      elements that presently form the basis of
                                               and approval under §§ 806.4(a)(1)(iii)(A)                  Section 806.21 is revised to mention               conditions to approvals for withdrawals.
                                               and 806.4(a)(2)(iv)(A). A project will be               that a project must be ‘‘feasible’’ to align          The proposal clarifies that the
                                               able to appeal this determination to the                it with the standard presently used for               Commission can establish conditions
                                               Commission. Any hearing conducted                       projects during review to determine that              based on the project’s effect on
                                               will be done in accordance with the                     they are feasible from both a financial               groundwater and surface water
                                                                                                       and engineering perspective.                          availability, including cumulative uses
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                                               Commission’s appeal procedures in Part
                                               808.                                                       Section 806.22 regarding standards for             and effects on wetlands. This section is
                                                                                                       the consumptive use of water is revised.              clarified to expressly include the
                                               Project Review Application                              The proposed revisions lower the 90-                  Commission’s practice of establishing
                                               Procedures—18 CFR Subpart B                             day standard for consumptive use                      and requiring a total system limit on
                                                 Section 806.11 is revised to include a                mitigation to 45 days and require a                   projects.
                                               specific reference to § 801.12(c)(2),                   mitigation plan that can have several                    A new § 806.23(b)(5) is added to
                                               noting that preliminary consultations, or               elements and encourages blended                       provide special review provisions for


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                                               64816             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 183 / Wednesday, September 21, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                               projects consisting of mine dewatering,                    Section 808.15 is revised to allow the             discussed regarding new subpart E.
                                               water resources remediation, and                        Executive Director to determine the                   Paragraph (a) is revised to clarify that
                                               gravity-drained AMD facilities. Because                 appropriateness of a civil penalty in the             aquifer testing pursuant to § 806.12 is
                                               the nature of these types of facilities is              first instance in a show cause                        not a project governed by § 806.4.
                                               fundamentally different from the other                  proceeding. Any decision of the                       Paragraph (a)(2), related to the
                                               withdrawal projects that come before                    Executive Director is appealable to the               regulation of withdrawals, is revised to
                                               the Commission and because they are                     Commission. Paragraph (c) is added to                 clarify that a project includes all of its
                                               heavily regulated by our member                         reflect the Commission’s intent that any              sources and to include a reference to the
                                               jurisdictions, the Commission may                       finding regarding the imposition of a                 general project review standards in
                                               appropriately limit consideration of                    civil penalty by the Executive Director               § 806.21.
                                               adverse impacts of these projects on                    shall be based on the relevant policies                  A new paragraph (a)(3)(vii) is added
                                               groundwater availability, causing                       and guidelines adopted by the                         to allow flowback and production fluids
                                               permanent loss of aquifer storage and                   Commission, as well as the relevant law               into the basin for in-basin treatment or
                                               lowering of groundwater levels.                         and facts and information presented as                disposal. The Commission does not
                                                                                                       a part of the show cause proceeding.                  want its regulations to be a disincentive
                                               Hearings and Enforcement Actions—                          Section 808.16 regarding civil penalty             to treatment of flowback where the
                                               Part 808                                                criteria is revised to be consistent with             activity is conducted in accordance with
                                                  Section 808.1 is revised. The revised                other changes in this proposed                        the environmental standards and
                                               section in paragraph (a) identifies those               rulemaking, as well as add a new factor               requirements of its member
                                               actions that must have a public hearing                 regarding the punitive effect of a civil              jurisdictions.
                                               pursuant to the Susquehanna River                       penalty on a violator.                                   Section 806.30 related to monitoring
                                               Basin Compact. Paragraph (b) outlines                      Section 808.17 is revised to be                    is revised and clarified. The revisions
                                               all other instances when the                            consistent with other changes in the                  provide that measuring, metering or
                                               Commission may hold a hearing. No                       proposed rulemaking.                                  monitoring devices must be installed
                                               changes are contemplated to how the                        Section 808.18 is revised to allow the             per the specifications and
                                               Commission currently conducts its                       Executive Director to enter into                      recommendations of the device’s
                                               hearings. Paragraphs (c) through (h) are                settlement agreements to resolve                      manufacturer. The revisions clarify that
                                               revised to both update the regulations                  enforcement actions. Currently all                    the Commission may require
                                               and also to reflect the Commission’s                    settlement agreements must be brought                 measurement of groundwater levels in
                                               current public hearing procedures.                      to the Commission for approval at the                 wells other than production wells and
                                                                                                       Commission’s quarterly meeting with                   may require other monitoring for
                                                  Section 808.2 is revised to amend the
                                                                                                       the exception of settlements under                    environmental impacts.
                                               scope and procedure for administrative                                                                           Section 806.31 related to the term of
                                                                                                       $10,000 pursuant to Commission
                                               appeals to the Commission. The non-                                                                           approvals is revised to provide that if a
                                                                                                       Resolution 2014–15. The revision
                                               mandatory appeal language is removed                                                                          project sponsor submits an application
                                                                                                       provides greater authority for the
                                               and paragraph (a) is revised to provide                                                                       one month prior to the expiration of an
                                                                                                       Executive Director to approve
                                               a mandatory appeal to the Commission                                                                          ABR or NOI approval, the project
                                                                                                       settlement agreements, but retains the
                                               of a final action or decision made by the                                                                     sponsor may continue to operate under
                                                                                                       ability of the Commission to require
                                               Executive Director, including a non-                                                                          the expired approval while the
                                                                                                       certain types of settlements to be
                                               exclusive list of appealable actions.                                                                         Commission reviews the application. In
                                                                                                       submitted for the Commission’s
                                               Where the Commission itself takes a                                                                           the Commission’s experience, the six
                                                                                                       approval through adoption of a
                                               final action, including actions or                                                                            month time frame currently in the
                                                                                                       Resolution.
                                               decisions it makes on appeal of                                                                               regulation and still applicable to
                                               Executive Director actions, those                       Miscellaneous Changes                                 existing Commission docket approvals
                                               decisions c must be appealed to the                        Section 806.1 is revised to include                is longer than necessary for ABR
                                               appropriate federal district court in                   diversions within the scope of Part 806,              approvals.
                                               accordance with the provisions of                       which was an omission. The address of
                                               section 3.10 of the Compact. This                       the Commission is also updated.                       Transition Issues
                                               section also clarifies that the                            Section 806.3 related to definitions is              The Commission is contemplating
                                               Commission will determine the manner                    revised. The definition of facility is                that all changes proposed in this
                                               in which it will hear an appeal,                        revised to include consumptive use,                   rulemaking will take effect immediately
                                               including whether a hearing is granted                  which was an omission. The definition                 upon publication in the Federal
                                               or whether the issue will be decided                    of production fluids is revised to                    Register, with the exception of the
                                               through submission of briefs.                           include other fluids associated with the              adoption of Subpart E (related to
                                                  Section 808.11 is revised to expressly               development of natural gas resources.                 registration of grandfathered projects)
                                               recognize directives issued from                        The Commission routinely receives                     and the corresponding changes to
                                               Commission staff.                                       questions regarding other fluids, such as             § 806.4(a)(1)(iii) and (a)(2)(iv), which
                                                  Section 808.14 is revised to provide                 stormwater captured and stored in a                   would be effective six months after the
                                               the Executive Director broader authority                drilling rig apparatus, and what rules                date of publication in the Federal
                                               to issue compliance orders. These                       apply to such water. The Commission is                Register.
                                               orders would be appealable to the                       electing to treat all such water as a
                                                                                                                                                             List of Subjects in 18 CFR Parts 806 and
                                               Commission. Paragraph (e) is added to                   production fluid to ensure it is
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                                                                                                                                                             808
                                               expressly recognize Consent Orders and                  accounted for. A definition of wetland
                                               Agreements in the regulations. These                    is added that mirrors the definition used               Administrative practice and
                                               agreements are vital to the Commission                  by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers for               procedure, Water resources.
                                               in fulfilling its compliance and                        its regulatory program.                                 Accordingly, for the reasons set forth
                                               enforcement obligations under the                          Section 806.4 related to projects                  in the preamble, the Susquehanna River
                                               Compact and allow for a constructive                    requiring review and approval is                      Basin Commission proposes to amend
                                               resolution of most enforcement actions.                 revised, in addition to the changes                   18 CFR parts 806 and 808 as follows:


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 183 / Wednesday, September 21, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                           64817

                                               PART 806—REVIEW AND APPROVAL                            hydroelectric energy and power, and                      (B) Increasing its consumptive use to
                                               OF PROJECTS                                             public recreational facilities; of the                an average of 20,000 gpd or more in any
                                                                                                       propagation of fish and wildlife; or to               consecutive 30-day period; or
                                               ■ 1. The authority citation for part 806                conserve and protect the water                           (C) That fails to register its
                                               continues to read as follows:                           resources of the basin or any existing or             consumptive use in accordance with
                                                 Authority: Secs. 3.4, 3.5(5), 3.8, 3.10 and           future water supply source, or to                     subpart E of this part.
                                               15.2, Public Law 91–575, 84 Stat. 1509 et seq.          facilitate any other uses of any of them.             *      *     *     *     *
                                               ■ 2. Amend § 806.1 by revising                          *      *    *     *      *                               (2) Withdrawals. Any project,
                                               paragraphs (a) and (f) to read as follows:                 Production fluids. Water or formation              including all of its sources, described
                                                                                                       fluids recovered at the wellhead of a                 below shall require an application to be
                                               § 806.1   Scope.                                        producing hydrocarbon well as a                       submitted in accordance with § 806.13,
                                                  (a) This part establishes the scope and              byproduct of the production activity or               and shall be subject to the standards set
                                               procedures for review and approval of                   other fluids associated with the                      forth in §§ 806.21 and 806.23.
                                               projects under section 3.10 of the                      development of natural gas resources.                 Hydroelectric projects, except to the
                                               Susquehanna River Basin Compact,                        *      *    *     *      *                            extent that such projects involve a
                                               Public Law 91–575, 84 Stat. 1509 et                        Water critical area. A watershed or                withdrawal, shall be exempt from the
                                               seq., (the compact) and establishes                     sub-watershed identified by the                       requirements of this section regarding
                                               special standards under section 3.4(2) of               Commission where there are                            withdrawals; provided, however, that
                                               the compact governing water                             significantly limited water resources,                nothing in this paragraph shall be
                                               withdrawals, the consumptive use of                     where existing or future demand for                   construed as exempting hydroelectric
                                               water, and diversions. The special                      water exceeds or has the potential to                 projects from review and approval
                                               standards established pursuant to                       exceed the safe yield of available surface            under any other category of project
                                               section 3.4(2) shall be applicable to all               water and/or groundwater resources, or                requiring review and approval as set
                                               water withdrawals and consumptive                       where the area has been identified or                 forth in this section, § 806.5, or part 801
                                               uses in accordance with the terms of                    designated by a member jurisdiction as                of this chapter. The taking or removal of
                                               those standards, irrespective of whether                requiring more intensive water                        water by a public water supplier
                                               such withdrawals and uses are also                      planning.                                             indirectly through another public water
                                               subject to project review under section                                                                       supply system or another water user’s
                                                                                                       *      *    *     *      *
                                               3.10. This part, and every other part of                                                                      facilities shall constitute a withdrawal
                                               18 CFR chapter VIII, shall also be                         Wetlands. Those areas that are
                                                                                                                                                             hereunder.
                                               incorporated into and made a part of the                inundated or saturated by surface or
                                                                                                       groundwater at a frequency and                        *      *     *     *     *
                                               comprehensive plan.                                                                                              (iv) With respect to groundwater
                                                                                                       duration sufficient to support, and that
                                               *      *     *     *     *                              under normal circumstances do support,                projects that existed prior to July 13,
                                                  (f) Any Commission forms or                          a prevalence of vegetation typically                  1978, surface water projects that existed
                                               documents referenced in this part may                   adapted for life in saturated soil                    prior to November 11, 1995, or projects
                                               be obtained from the Commission at                      conditions. Wetlands generally include                that existed prior to January 1, 2007,
                                               4423 North Front Street, Harrisburg, PA                 swamps, marshes, bogs, and similar                    with multiple sources involving a
                                               17110, or from the Commission’s Web                     areas.                                                withdrawal of a consecutive 30-day
                                               site at http://www.srbc.net.                                                                                  average of 100,000 gpd or more that did
                                               ■ 3. In § 806.3:
                                                                                                       *      *    *     *      *
                                                                                                                                                             not require Commission review and
                                               ■ a. Revise the definitions for ‘‘Facility’’            ■ 4. Amend § 806.4 by revising
                                                                                                                                                             approval, any project:
                                               and ‘‘Production fluids’’; and                          paragraphs (a) introductory text,
                                                                                                       paragraph (a)(1)(iii), (a)(2) introductory               (A) Registered in accordance with
                                               ■ b. Add, in alphabetical order,                                                                              Subpart E that increases its withdrawal
                                               definitions for ‘‘Water critical area’’ and             text, and paragraph (a)(2)(iv), and
                                                                                                       adding paragraph (a)(3)(vii) to read as               by any amount over the quantity
                                               ‘‘Wetland’’.                                                                                                  determined under § 806.44;
                                                  The revisions and additions read as                  follows:
                                                                                                                                                                (B) Increasing its withdrawal
                                               follows:                                                § 806.4 Projects requiring review and                 individually or cumulatively from all
                                               § 806.3   Definitions.                                  approval.                                             sources to an average of 100,000 gpd or
                                               *     *      *    *     *                                 (a) Except for activities relating to site          more in any consecutive 30-day period;
                                                  Facility. Any real or personal                       evaluation, to aquifer testing under                  or
                                               property, within or without the basin,                  § 806.12 or to those activities authorized               (C) That fails to register its
                                               and improvements thereof or thereon,                    under § 806.34, no person shall                       withdrawals in accordance with subpart
                                               and any and all rights of way, water,                   undertake any of the following projects               E.
                                               water rights, plants, structures,                       without prior review and approval by                  *      *     *     *     *
                                               machinery, and equipment acquired,                      the Commission. The project sponsor                      (3) * * *
                                               constructed, operated, or maintained for                shall submit an application in                           (vii) The diversion of any flowback or
                                               the beneficial use of water resources or                accordance with subpart B of this part                production fluids from hydrocarbon
                                               related land uses or otherwise                          and shall be subject to the applicable                development projects located outside
                                               including, without limiting the                         standards in subpart C of this part.                  the basin to an in-basin treatment or
                                               generality of the foregoing, any and all                  (1) * * *                                           disposal facility authorized under
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                                               things and appurtenances necessary,                       (iii) With respect to projects that                 separate government approval to accept
                                               useful, or convenient for the control,                  existed prior to January 23, 1971, any                flowback or production fluids, shall not
                                               collection, storage, withdrawal,                        project:                                              be subject to separate review and
                                               diversion, consumptive use, release,                      (A) Registered in accordance with                   approval as a diversion under this
                                               treatment, transmission, sale, or                       subpart E of this part that increases its             paragraph, provided the fluids are
                                               exchange of water; or for navigation                    consumptive use by any amount over                    handled, transported and stored in
                                               thereon, or the development and use of                  the quantity determined under § 806.44;               compliance with all standards and


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                                               64818             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 183 / Wednesday, September 21, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                               requirements of the applicable member                      (4) Anticipated impact of the project,             test procedures prior to initiation of the
                                               jurisdiction.                                           including impacts on existing water                   constant-rate aquifer test.
                                               *     *     *    *     *                                withdrawals, nearby surface waters, and                 (ii) Water use and availability.
                                               ■ 5. Amend § 806.11 by revising                         threatened or endangered species and                    (iii) Project setting, including nearby
                                               paragraph (b) to read as follows:                       its habitats.                                         surface water features.
                                                                                                          (5) The reasonably foreseeable need                  (iv) Groundwater elevation
                                               § 806.11   Preliminary consultations.                   for the proposed quantity of water to be              monitoring plan for all production
                                               *     *     *     *     *                               withdrawn or consumed, including                      wells.
                                                                                                       supporting calculations, and the                        (v) Alternatives analysis as required
                                                 (b) Except for project sponsors of
                                                                                                       projected demand for the term of the                  by the Commission.
                                               electric power generation projects under
                                                                                                                                                               (3) Consumptive use. (i) Consumptive
                                               § 801.12(c)(2) of this chapter,                         approval.
                                                                                                                                                             use calculations, and a mitigation plan
                                               preliminary consultation is optional for                   (6) A metering plan that adheres to
                                                                                                                                                             consistent with § 806.22(b).
                                               the project sponsor (except with respect                § 806.30.                                               (ii) Water conservation methods,
                                               to aquifer test plans under § 806.12) but                  (7) Evidence of coordination and                   design or technology proposed or
                                               shall not relieve the sponsor from                      compliance with member jurisdictions                  considered
                                               complying with the requirements of the                  regarding all necessary permits or                      (iii) Alternatives analysis as required
                                               compact or with this part.                              approvals required for the project from               by the Commission.
                                               ■ 6. Amend § 806.12 by revising                         other federal, state or local government                (4) Into basin diversions. (i) Provide
                                               paragraph (a) and adding paragraph (f)                  agencies having jurisdiction over the                 the necessary information to
                                               to read as follows:                                     project.                                              demonstrate that the proposed project
                                                                                                          (8) Project estimated completion date              will meet the standards in § 806.24(c).
                                               § 806.12   Constant-rate aquifer testing.               and estimated construction schedule.                    (ii) Identification of the source and
                                                 (a) Prior to submission of an                            (9) Draft notices required by § 806.15.            water quality characteristics of the water
                                               application pursuant to § 806.13, a                        (10) The Commission may also                       to be diverted.
                                               project sponsor seeking approval for a                  require the following information as                    (5) Out of basin diversions. (i) Provide
                                               new groundwater withdrawal, a renewal                   deemed necessary:                                     the necessary information to
                                               of an expiring groundwater withdrawal,                     (i) Engineering feasibility;                       demonstrate that the proposed project
                                               or an increase of a groundwater                            (ii) Ability of the project sponsor to             will meet the standards in § 806.24(b).
                                               withdrawal shall perform a constant-                    fund the project.                                       (ii) Project setting.
                                               rate aquifer test in accordance with this                  (b) Additional information is required               (6) Other projects, including without
                                               section.                                                for a new project or a major                          limitation, mine dewatering,
                                               *     *     *      *    *                               modification to an existing approved                  construction dewatering, water
                                                 (f) Review of submittals under                        project as follows.                                   resources remediation projects, and
                                               § 806.12 may be terminated by the                          (1) Surface water. (i) Water use and               gravity-drained AMD remediation
                                               Commission in accordance with the                       availability.                                         facilities
                                                                                                          (ii) Project setting, including surface              (i) In lieu of aquifer testing, report(s)
                                               procedures set forth in § 806.16.
                                                                                                       water characteristics, identification of              prepared for any other purpose or as
                                               ■ 7. Revise § 806.14 to read as follows:
                                                                                                                                                             required by other governmental
                                                                                                       wetlands, and site development
                                               § 806.14   Contents of application.                                                                           regulatory agencies that provides a
                                                                                                       considerations.
                                                 (a) Applications for a new project or                                                                       demonstration of the hydrogeologic
                                                                                                          (iii) Description and design of intake
                                               a major modification to an existing                                                                           and/or hydrologic effects and limits of
                                                                                                       structure.
                                               approved project shall include, but not                                                                       said effects due to operation of the
                                                                                                          (iv) Anticipated impact of the
                                               be limited to, the following information                                                                      proposed project and effects on local
                                                                                                       proposed project on local flood risk,
                                               and, where applicable, shall be subject                                                                       water availability.
                                                                                                       recreational uses, fish and wildlife and                (c) All applications for renewal of
                                               to the requirements in paragraph (b) of                 natural environment features.                         expiring approved projects shall
                                               this section and submitted on forms and                    (v) Alternatives analysis for a                    include, but not be limited to, the
                                               in the manner prescribed by the                         withdrawal proposed in settings with a                following information, and, where
                                               Commission.                                             drainage area of 50 miles square or less,             applicable, shall be subject to the
                                                 (1) Identification of project sponsor                 or in a waterway with exceptional water               requirements in paragraph (d) of this
                                               including any and all proprietors,                      quality, or as required by the                        section and submitted on forms and in
                                               corporate officers or partners, the                     Commission.                                           the manner prescribed by the
                                               mailing address of the same, and the                       (2) Groundwater—(i) Constant-rate                  Commission.
                                               name of the individual authorized to act                aquifer tests. With the exception of                    (1) Identification of project sponsor
                                               for the sponsor.                                        mining related withdrawals solely for                 including any and all proprietors,
                                                 (2) Project location, including latitude              the purpose of dewatering; construction               corporate officers or partners, the
                                               and longitude coordinates in decimal                    dewatering withdrawals and                            mailing address of the same, and the
                                               degrees accurate to within 10 meters,                   withdrawals for the sole purpose of                   name of the individual authorized to act
                                               the project location displayed on a map                 groundwater or below water table                      for the sponsor.
                                               with a 7.5-minute USGS topographic                      remediation generally which are                         (2) Project location, including latitude
                                               base, and evidence of legal access to the               addressed in paragraph (b)(6) of this                 and longitude coordinates in decimal
                                               property upon which the project is                      section, the project sponsor shall                    degrees accurate to within 10 meters,
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                                               proposed.                                               provide an interpretative report that                 the project location displayed on map
                                                 (3) Project description, including:                   includes all monitoring and results of a              with a 7.5-minute USGS topographic
                                               Purpose, proposed quantity to be                        constant-rate aquifer test consistent with            base, and evidence of legal access to the
                                               withdrawn or consumed, if applicable,                   § 806.12 and an updated groundwater                   property upon which the project is
                                               and identification of all water sources                 availability estimate if changed from the             located.
                                               related to the project including location               aquifer test plan. The project sponsor                  (3) Project description, to include, but
                                               and date of initiation of each source.                  shall obtain Commission approval of the               not be limited to: Purpose, proposed


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 183 / Wednesday, September 21, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                            64819

                                               quantity to be withdrawn or consumed                    for term of renewal (i.e., other users,                 (4) Statement of the need for the
                                               if applicable, identification of all water              discharges, and land development                      requested modification; and
                                               sources related to the project including                within the groundwater recharge area).                  (5) Demonstration that the anticipated
                                               location and date of initiation of each                   (iv) Groundwater elevation                          impact of the requested modification
                                               source, and any proposed project                        monitoring plan for all production                    will not adversely impact the water
                                               modifications.                                          wells.                                                resources of the basin;
                                                  (4) The reasonably foreseeable need                    (3) Consumptive use. (i) Consumptive                  (g) For any applications, the Executive
                                               for the requested renewal of the quantity               use calculations, and a copy of the                   Director or Commission may require
                                               of water to be withdrawn or consumed,                   approved plan or method for mitigation                other information not otherwise listed
                                               including supporting calculations, and                  consistent with § 806.22.                             in this section.
                                               the projected demand for the term of the                  (ii) Changes to the facility design;                ■ 8. Amend § 806.15 by revising
                                               approval.                                                 (iii) Any proposed changes to the                   paragraph (a), adding paragraph (b)(3)
                                                  (5) An as-built and approved metering                previously authorized purpose;                        and revising paragraph (g) to read as
                                               plan.                                                     (4) Into basin diversion. (i) Provide               follows:
                                                  (6) Copies of permits from member                    the necessary information to
                                               jurisdictions regarding all necessary                   demonstrate that the proposed project                 § 806.15   Notice of application.
                                               permits or approvals obtained for the                   will meet the standards in § 806.24(c).                  (a) Except with respect to paragraphs
                                               project from other federal, state or local                (ii) Identification of the source and               (h) and (i) of this section, any project
                                               government agencies having jurisdiction                 water quality characteristics of the water            sponsor submitting an application to the
                                               over the project.                                       to be diverted.                                       Commission shall provide notice thereof
                                                  (7) Copy of any approved mitigation                    (5) Out of basin diversion. (i) Historic            to the appropriate agency of the member
                                               or monitoring plan and any related as-                  water use quantities and timing of use;               State, each municipality in which the
                                               built for the expiring project.                           (ii) Changes to stream flow or quality              project is located, and the county and
                                                  (8) Demonstration of registration of all             during the term of the expiring                       the appropriate county agencies in
                                               withdrawals or consumptive uses in                      approval;                                             which the project is located. The project
                                               accordance with the applicable state                      (iii) Changes to the facility design;               sponsor shall also publish notice of
                                               requirements.                                             (iv) Any proposed changes to the                    submission of the application at least
                                                  (9) Draft notices required by § 806.15.              previously authorized purpose;                        once in a newspaper of general
                                                  (d) Additional information is required                 (6) Other projects, including without               circulation serving the area in which the
                                               for the following applications for                      limitation, mine dewatering, water                    project is located. The project sponsor
                                               renewal of expiring approved projects.                  resources remediation projects, and                   shall also meet any of the notice
                                                  (1) Surface water. (i) Historic water                gravity-drained AMD facilities                        requirements set forth in paragraphs (b)
                                               use quantities and timing of use.                         (i) Copy of approved report(s)                      through (f) of this section, if applicable.
                                                  (ii) Changes to stream flow or quality               prepared for any other purpose or as                  All notices required under this section
                                               during the term of the expiring                         required by other governmental                        shall be provided or published no later
                                               approval.                                               regulatory agencies that provides a                   than 20 days after submission of the
                                                  (iii) Changes to the facility design.                demonstration of the hydrogeologic                    application to the Commission and shall
                                                  (iv) Any proposed changes to the                     and/or hydrologic effects and limits of               contain a description of the project, its
                                               previously authorized purpose.                          said effects due to operation of the                  purpose, the requested quantity of water
                                                  (2) Groundwater—(i) Constant-rate                    project and effects on local water                    to be withdrawn, obtained from sources
                                               aquifer tests. The project sponsor shall                availability.                                         other than withdrawals, or
                                               provide an interpretative report that                     (ii) Any data or reports that                       consumptively used, and the address,
                                               includes all monitoring and results of                  demonstrate effects of the project are                electronic mail address, and phone
                                               any constant-rate aquifer testing                       consistent with those reports provided                number of the project sponsor and the
                                               previously completed or submitted to                    in paragraph (d)(6)(i).                               Commission. All such notices shall be
                                               support the original approval. In lieu of                 (iii) Demonstration of continued need               in a form and manner as prescribed by
                                               a testing report, historic operational data             for expiring approved water source and                the Commission
                                               pumping and elevation data may be                       quantity.
                                               considered. Those projects that did not                   (e) A report about the project prepared             *      *     *     *     *
                                               have constant-rate aquifer testing                      for any other purpose, or an application                 (b) * * *
                                               completed for the original approval that                for approval prepared for submission to                  (3) For groundwater withdrawal
                                               was consistent with § 806.12 or                         a member jurisdiction, may be accepted                applications, the Commission or
                                               sufficient historic operational pumping                 by the Commission provided the said                   Executive Director may allow
                                               and groundwater elevation data may be                   report or application addresses all                   notification of property owners through
                                               required to complete constant-rate                      necessary items on the Commission’s                   alternate methods where the property is
                                               aquifer testing consistent with § 806.12,               form or listed in this section, as                    served by a public water supply.
                                               prepare and submit an interpretative                    appropriate.                                          *      *     *     *     *
                                               report that includes all monitoring and                   (f) Applications for minor                             (g) The project sponsor shall provide
                                               results of any constant-rate aquifer test.              modifications must be complete and                    the Commission with a copy of the
                                                  (ii) An interpretative report providing              will be on a form and in a manner                     United States Postal Service return
                                               analysis and comparison of current and                  prescribed by the Commission.                         receipt for the notifications to agencies
                                               historic water withdrawal and                                                                                 of member States, municipalities and
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                                                                                                       Applications for minor modifications
                                               groundwater elevation data with                         must contain the following:                           appropriate county agencies required
                                               previously completed hydro report.                        (1) Description of the project;                     under paragraph (a) of this section. The
                                                  (iii) Current groundwater availability                 (2) Description of all sources,                     project sponsor shall also provide
                                               analysis assessing the availability of                  consumptive uses and diversions                       certification on a form provided by the
                                               water during a 1-in-10 year recurrence                  related to the project;                               Commission that it has published the
                                               interval under the existing conditions                    (3) Description of the requested                    newspaper notice(s) required by this
                                               within the recharge area and predicted                  modification;                                         section and made the landowner


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                                               64820             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 183 / Wednesday, September 21, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                               notifications as required under                         the waters out of the basin, public water             including whether the project is located
                                               paragraph (b) of this section, if                       supplies shall be exempt from the                     in a water critical area, source
                                               applicable. Until these items are                       requirements of this section regarding                characteristics, anticipated amount of
                                               provided to the Commission, processing                  consumptive use; provided, however,                   consumptive use, proposed method of
                                               of the application will not proceed. The                that nothing in this section shall be                 mitigation and their effects on the
                                               project sponsor shall maintain all proofs               construed to exempt individual                        purposes set forth in § 806.2 of this part,
                                               of publication and records of notices                   consumptive users connected to any                    and any other pertinent factors. The
                                               sent under this section for the duration                such public water supply from the                     Commission may modify, as
                                               of the approval related to such notices.                requirements of this section. The                     appropriate, the manner of mitigation,
                                               *     *     *     *    *                                Commission shall require mitigation in                including the magnitude and timing of
                                               ■ 9. Amend § 806.21 by revising                         accordance with an approved mitigation                any mitigating releases, required in a
                                               paragraphs (a) and (c)(1) to read as                    plan. The proposed mitigation plan                    project approval.
                                               follows:                                                shall include the method or                             (d) Quality of water released for
                                                                                                       combination of the following methods                  mitigation. The physical, chemical and
                                               § 806.21   General standards.                           of mitigation:                                        biological quality of water released for
                                                  (a) A project shall be feasible and not                (1) During low flow periods as may be               mitigation shall at all times meet the
                                               be detrimental to the proper                            designated by the Commission for                      quality required for the purposes listed
                                               conservation, development,                              consumptive use mitigation.                           in § 806.2, as applicable.
                                               management, or control of the water                       (i) Reduce withdrawal from the                        (e) Approval by rule for consumptive
                                               resources of the basin.                                 approved source(s), in an amount equal                uses. (1) Except with respect to projects
                                               *      *     *     *     *                              to the project’s total consumptive use,               involving hydrocarbon development
                                                  (c) * * *                                            and withdraw water from alternative                   subject to the provisions of paragraph (f)
                                                  (1) The Commission may suspend the                   surface water storage or aquifers or other            of this section, any project who is solely
                                               review of any application under this                    underground storage chambers or                       supplied water for consumptive use by
                                               part if the project is subject to the lawful            facilities approved by the Commission,                public water supply may be approved
                                               jurisdiction of any member jurisdiction                 from which water can be withdrawn for                 by the Executive Director under this
                                               or any political subdivision thereof, and               a period of 45 days without impact.                   paragraph (e) in accordance with the
                                               such member jurisdiction or political                     (ii) Release water for flow                         following, unless the Executive Director
                                               subdivision has disapproved or denied                   augmentation, in an amount equal to the               determines that the project cannot be
                                               the project. Where such disapproval or                  project’s total consumptive use, from                 adequately regulated under this
                                               denial is reversed on appeal, the appeal                surface water storage or aquifers, or                 approval by rule.
                                               is final, and the project sponsor                       other underground storage chambers or                   (2) Notification of intent. Prior to
                                               provides the Commission with a                          facilities approved by the Commission,                undertaking a project or increasing a
                                               certified copy of the decision, the                     from which water can be withdrawn for                 previously approved quantity of
                                               Commission shall resume its review of                   a period of 45 days without impact.                   consumptive use, the project sponsor
                                               the application. Where, however, an                       (iii) Discontinue the project’s                     shall submit a notice of intent (NOI) on
                                               application has been suspended                          consumptive use, except that reduction                forms prescribed by the Commission,
                                               hereunder for a period greater than three               of project sponsor’s consumptive use to               and the appropriate application fee,
                                               years, the Commission may terminate its                 less than 20,000 gpd during periods of                along with any required attachments.
                                               review. Thereupon, the Commission                       low flow shall not constitute                           (3) Within 20 days after submittal of
                                               shall notify the project sponsor of such                discontinuance.                                       an NOI under paragraph (f)(2) of this
                                               termination and that the application fee                  (2) Use, as a source of consumptive                 section, the project sponsor shall satisfy
                                               paid by the project sponsor is forfeited.               use water, surface storage that is subject            the notice requirements set forth in
                                               The project sponsor may reactivate the                  to maintenance of a conservation release              § 806.15.
                                               terminated application by reapplying to                 acceptable to the Commission. In any                    (4) Metering, daily use monitoring,
                                               the Commission, providing evidence of                   case of failure to provide the specified              and quarterly reporting. The project
                                               its receipt of all necessary governmental               conservation release, such project shall              sponsor shall comply with metering,
                                               approvals and, at the discretion of the                 provide mitigation in accordance with                 daily use monitoring, and quarterly
                                               Commission, submitting new or                           paragraph (b)(3) of this section for the              reporting as specified in § 806.30.
                                               updated information.                                    calendar year in which such failure                     (5) Standard conditions. The standard
                                               *      *     *     *     *                              occurs, and the Commission will                       conditions set forth in § 806.21 shall
                                               ■ 10. Revise § 806.22 to read as follows:               reevaluate the continued acceptability                apply to projects approved by rule.
                                                                                                       of the conservation release.                            (6) Mitigation. The project sponsor
                                               § 806.22   Standards for consumptive use of               (3) Provide monetary payment to the                 shall comply with mitigation in
                                               water.                                                  Commission, for all water                             accordance with § 806.22 (b)(2) or (3).
                                                 (a) The project sponsors of all                       consumptively used over the course of                   (7) Compliance with other laws. The
                                               consumptive water uses subject to                       a year, in an amount and manner                       project sponsor shall obtain all
                                               review and approval under § 806.4,                      prescribed by the Commission.                         necessary permits or approvals required
                                               § 806.5, or § 806.6 of this part shall                    (4) Implement other alternatives                    for the project from other federal, state
                                               comply with this section.                               approved by the Commission.                           or local government agencies having
                                                 (b) Mitigation. All project sponsors                    (c) Determination of manner of                      jurisdiction over the project. The
                                               whose consumptive use of water is                       mitigation. The Commission will, in its               Commission reserves the right to
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                                               subject to review and approval under                    sole discretion, determine the                        modify, suspend or revoke any approval
                                               § 806.4, § 806.5, § 806.6, or § 806.17 of               acceptable manner of mitigation to be                 under this paragraph (e) if the project
                                               this part shall mitigate such                           provided by project sponsors whose                    sponsor fails to obtain or maintain such
                                               consumptive use, including any pre-                     consumptive use of water is subject to                approvals.
                                               compact consumptive use if located in                   review and approval. Such a                              (8) The Executive Director may grant,
                                               a water critical area. Except to the extent             determination will be made after                      deny, suspend, revoke, modify or
                                               that the project involves the diversion of              considering the project’s location,                   condition an approval to operate under


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 183 / Wednesday, September 21, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                           64821

                                               this approval by rule, or renew an                         (7) The project sponsor shall obtain               handled, transported and stored in
                                               existing approval by rule previously                    all necessary permits or approvals                    compliance with all standards and
                                               granted hereunder, and will notify the                  required for the project from other                   requirements of the applicable member
                                               project sponsor of such determination,                  federal, state, or local government                   jurisdiction.
                                               including the quantity of consumptive                   agencies having jurisdiction over the                    (iv) Water obtained from a
                                               use approved.                                           project. The Executive Director reserves              hydrocarbon water storage facility
                                                  (9) Approval by rule shall be effective              the right to modify, suspend or revoke                associated with an approval issued by
                                               upon written notification from the                      any approval under this paragraph (f) if              the Commission pursuant to § 806.4(a)
                                               Executive Director to the project                       the project sponsor fails to obtain or                or by the Executive Director pursuant to
                                               sponsor, shall expire 15 years from the                 maintain such approvals.                              this section, provided it is used only for
                                               date of such notification, and shall be                    (8) The project sponsor shall certify to           the purposes authorized therein, and in
                                               deemed to rescind any previous                          the Commission that all flowback and                  compliance with all standards and
                                               consumptive use approvals.                              production fluids have been re-used or                requirements of the applicable member
                                                  (f) Approval by rule for consumptive                 treated and disposed of in accordance                 jurisdiction.
                                               use related to unconventional natural                   with applicable state and federal law.                   (12) A project sponsor issued an
                                               gas and other hydrocarbon                                  (9) The Executive Director may grant,              approval by rule pursuant to paragraph
                                               development. (1) Any unconventional                     deny, suspend, revoke, modify or                      (f)(9) of this section may utilize a source
                                               natural gas development project, or any                 condition an approval to operate under                of water approved by the Commission
                                               hydrocarbon development project                         this approval by rule, or renew an                    pursuant to § 806.4(a), or by the
                                               subject to review and approval under                    existing approval by rule granted                     Executive Director pursuant to
                                               § 806.4, 806.5, or 806.6, shall be subject              hereunder, and will notify the project                paragraph (f)(14) of this section, and
                                               to review and approval by the Executive                 sponsor of such determination,                        issued to persons other than the project
                                               Director under this paragraph (f)                       including the sources and quantity of                 sponsor, provided any such source is
                                               regardless of the source or sources of                  consumptive use approved. The                         approved for use in unconventional
                                                                                                       issuance of any approval hereunder                    natural gas development, or
                                               water being used consumptively.
                                                                                                       shall not be construed to waive or                    hydrocarbon development, whichever is
                                                  (2) Notification of intent. Prior to
                                                                                                       exempt the project sponsor from                       applicable, the project sponsor has an
                                               undertaking a project or increasing a
                                                                                                       obtaining Commission approval for any                 agreement for its use, and at least 10
                                               previously approved quantity of
                                                                                                       water withdrawals or diversions subject               days prior to use, the project sponsor
                                               consumptive use, the project sponsor
                                                                                                       to review pursuant to § 806.4(a). Any                 registers such source with the
                                               shall submit a notice of intent (NOI) on
                                                                                                       sources of water approved pursuant to                 Commission on a form and in the
                                               forms prescribed by the Commission,                                                                           manner prescribed by the Commission.
                                                                                                       this section shall be further subject to
                                               and the appropriate application fee,                                                                             (13) A project sponsor issued an
                                                                                                       any approval or authorization required
                                               along with any required attachments.                                                                          approval by rule pursuant to paragraph
                                                                                                       by the member jurisdiction.
                                                  (3) Within 20 days after submittal of                   (10) Approval by rule shall be                     (f)(9) of this section may also utilize
                                               an NOI under paragraph (f)(2) of this                   effective upon written notification from              other sources of water, including but not
                                               section, the project sponsor shall satisfy              the Executive Director to the project                 limited to, public water supply or
                                               the notice requirements set forth in                    sponsor, shall expire five years from the             wastewater discharge not otherwise
                                               § 806.15.                                               date of such notification, and supersede              associated with an approval issued by
                                                  (4) The project sponsor shall comply                 any previous consumptive use                          the Commission pursuant to § 806.4(a)
                                               with metering, daily use monitoring and                 approvals to the extent applicable to the             or an approval by rule issued pursuant
                                               quarterly reporting as specified in                     project.                                              to paragraph (f)(9) of this section,
                                               § 806.30, or as otherwise required by the                  (11) In addition to water sources                  provided such sources are first
                                               approval by rule. Daily use monitoring                  approved for use by the project sponsor               approved by the Executive Director.
                                               shall include amounts delivered or                      pursuant to § 806.4 or this section, for              Any request for approval shall be
                                               withdrawn per source, per day, and                      unconventional natural gas                            submitted on a form and in the manner
                                               amounts used per gas well, per day, for                 development or hydrocarbon                            prescribed by the Commission, shall
                                               well drilling, hydrofracture stimulation,               development, whichever is applicable, a               satisfy the notice requirements set forth
                                               hydrostatic testing, and dust control.                  project sponsor issued an approval by                 in § 806.15, and shall be subject to
                                               The foregoing shall apply to all water,                 rule pursuant to paragraph (f)(9) of this             review pursuant to the standards set
                                               including stimulation additives,                        section may utilize any of the following              forth in subpart C of this part.
                                               flowback, drilling fluids, formation                    water sources at the drilling pad site,                  (14) A project sponsor issued an
                                               fluids and production fluids, utilized by               subject to such monitoring and                        approval by rule pursuant to paragraph
                                               the project. The project sponsor shall                  reporting requirements as the                         (f)(9) of this section may utilize water
                                               also submit a post-hydrofracture report                 Commission may prescribe:                             obtained from a hydrocarbon water
                                               in a form and manner as prescribed by                      (i) Tophole water encountered during               storage facility that is not otherwise
                                               the Commission.                                         the drilling process, provided it is used             associated with an approval issued by
                                                  (5) The project sponsor shall comply                 only for drilling or hydrofracture                    the Commission pursuant to § 806.4(a),
                                               with the mitigation requirements set                    stimulation.                                          or an approval by rule issued pursuant
                                               forth in § 806.22(b).                                      (ii) Precipitation or stormwater                   to paragraph (f)(9) of this section,
                                                  (6) Any flowback or production fluids                collected on the drilling pad site,                   provided such sources are first
                                               utilized by the project sponsor for                     provided it is used only for drilling or              approved by the Executive Director and
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                                               hydrofracture stimulation undertaken at                 hydrofracture stimulation.                            are constructed and maintained in
                                               the project shall be separately accounted                  (iii) Drilling fluids, formation fluids,           compliance with all standards and
                                               for, but shall not be included in the                   flowback or production fluids obtained                requirements of the applicable member
                                               daily consumptive use amount                            from a drilling pad site, production well             jurisdiction. The owner or operator of
                                               calculated for the project, or be subject               site or hydrocarbon water storage                     any such facility shall submit a request
                                               to the mitigation requirements of                       facility, provided it is used only for                for approval on a form and in the
                                               § 806.22(b).                                            hydrofracture stimulation, and is                     manner prescribed by the Commission,


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                                               64822             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 183 / Wednesday, September 21, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                               shall satisfy the notice requirements set               § 806.30    Monitoring.                               806.45     Appeal of determination.
                                               forth in § 806.15, and shall be subject to                 The Commission, as part of the
                                                                                                                                                             § 806.40    Applicability.
                                               review pursuant to the standards set                    project review, shall evaluate the
                                               forth in subpart C of this part.                        proposed methodology for monitoring                      (a) This subpart is applicable to the
                                                 (15) The project sponsor shall provide                consumptive uses, water withdrawals                   following projects, which shall be
                                               a copy of any registration or source                    and mitigating flows, including flow                  known as grandfathered projects:
                                               approval issued pursuant to this section                                                                         (1) The project has an associated
                                                                                                       metering devices, stream gages, and
                                               to the appropriate agency of the                                                                              average consumptive use of 20,000 gpd
                                                                                                       other facilities used to measure the
                                               applicable member jurisdiction. The                                                                           or more in any consecutive 30-day
                                                                                                       withdrawals or consumptive use of the
                                               project sponsor shall record on a daily                                                                       period all or part of which is a pre-
                                                                                                       project or the rate of stream flow. If the            compact consumptive use that has not
                                               basis, and report quarterly on a form                   Commission determines that additional
                                               and in a manner prescribed by the                                                                             been approved by the Commission
                                                                                                       flow measuring, metering or monitoring                pursuant to § 806.4.
                                               Commission, the quantity of water                       devices are required, these shall be                     (2) The project has an associated
                                               obtained from any source registered or                  provided at the expense of the project                groundwater withdrawal average of
                                               approved hereunder. Any source                          sponsor, installed in accordance with a               100,000 gpd or more in any consecutive
                                               approval issued hereunder shall also be                 schedule set by the Commission, and                   30-day period all or part of which was
                                               subject to such monitoring and                          installed per the specifications and                  initiated prior to July 13, 1978, that has
                                               reporting requirements as may be                        recommendations of the manufacturer                   not been approved by the Commission
                                               contained in such approval or otherwise                 of the device, and shall be subject to                pursuant to § 806.4.
                                               required by this part.                                  inspection by the Commission at any                      (3) The project has an associated
                                               ■ 11. Amend § 806.23 by revising                        time.                                                 surface water withdrawal average of
                                               paragraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3)(i) and                        (a) * * *                                          100,000 gpd or more in any consecutive
                                               adding paragraph (b)(5) to read as                         (4) Measure groundwater levels in all              30-day period all or part of which was
                                               follows:                                                approved production and other wells, as               initiated prior to November 11, 1995,
                                                                                                       specified by the Commission.                          that has not been approved by the
                                               § 806.23   Standards for water withdrawals.
                                                                                                       *      *    *     *     *                             Commission pursuant to § 806.4.
                                               *      *     *    *     *
                                                                                                          (8) Perform other monitoring for                      (4) The project (or an element of the
                                                  (b) * * *
                                                  (2) The Commission may deny an                       impacts to water quantity, water quality              project) has been approved by the
                                               application, limit or condition an                      and aquatic biological communities, as                Commission but has an associated
                                               approval to ensure that the withdrawal                  specified by the Commission.                          consumptive use or water withdrawal
                                               will not cause significant adverse                      *      *    *     *     *                             that has not been approved by the
                                               impacts to the water resources of the                   ■ 13. Amend § 806.31 by revising                      Commission pursuant to § 806.4.
                                               basin. The Commission may consider,                     paragraphs (d) and (e) to read as follows:               (5) Any project not included in
                                               without limitation, the following in its                                                                      paragraphs (a)(2) through (4) of this
                                                                                                       § 806.31    Term of approvals.                        section that has a total withdrawal
                                               consideration of adverse impacts:
                                                                                                       *      *     *     *    *                             average of 100,000 gpd or more in any
                                               Lowering of groundwater or stream flow                    (d) If the Commission determines that
                                               levels; groundwater and surface water                                                                         consecutive 30-day average from any
                                                                                                       a project has been abandoned, by                      combination of sources which was
                                               availability, including cumulative uses;                evidence of nonuse for a period of time
                                               rendering competing supplies                                                                                  initiated prior to January 1, 2007, that
                                                                                                       and under such circumstances that an                  has not been approved by the
                                               unreliable; affecting other water uses;                 abandonment may be inferred, the                      Commission pursuant to § 806.4.
                                               causing water quality degradation that                  Commission may revoke the approval                       (6) Any source associated with a
                                               may be injurious to any existing or                     for such withdrawal, diversion or                     project included in paragraphs (a)(2)
                                               potential water use; affecting fish,                    consumptive use.                                      through (5) of this section regardless of
                                               wildlife or other living resources or                     (e) If a project sponsor submits an                 quantity.
                                               their habitat; causing permanent loss of                application to the Commission no later                   (b) A project, including any source of
                                               aquifer storage capacity; affecting                     than six months prior to the expiration               the project, that can be determined to
                                               wetlands; or affecting low flow of                      of its existing Commission docket                     have been required to seek Commission
                                               perennial or intermittent streams.                      approval or no later than one month                   review and approval under the pertinent
                                                  (3) * * *                                            prior to the expiration of its existing               regulations in place at the time is not
                                                  (i) Limit the quantity, timing or rate
                                                                                                       ABR or NOI approval, the existing                     eligible for registration as a
                                               of withdrawal or level of drawdown,
                                                                                                       approval will be deemed extended until                grandfathered project.
                                               including requiring a total system limit.
                                                                                                       such time as the Commission renders a
                                               *      *     *    *     *                                                                                     § 806.41    Registration and eligibility.
                                                                                                       decision on the application, unless the
                                                  (5) For projects consisting of mine                  existing approval or a notification in                   (a) Projects sponsors of grandfathered
                                               dewatering, water resources                             writing from the Commission provides                  projects identified in § 806.40 shall
                                               remediation, and gravity-drained AMD                    otherwise.                                            submit a registration to the Commission,
                                               facilities, review of adverse impacts will              ■ 14. Add subpart E to read as follows:               on a form and in a manner prescribed
                                               have limited consideration of                                                                                 by the Commission, within two years of
                                               groundwater availability, causing                       Subpart E—Registration of                             the effective date of this regulation.
                                               permanent loss of aquifer storage and                   Grandfathered Projects                                   (b) Any grandfathered project that
                                               lowering of groundwater levels                                                                                fails to register under paragraph (a) of
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                                               provided these projects are operated in                 Sec.                                                  this section shall be subject to
                                                                                                       806.40 Applicability.
                                               accordance with the laws and                                                                                  Commission’s review and approval
                                                                                                       806.41 Registration and eligibility.
                                               regulations of the member jurisdictions.                806.42 Registration requirements.                     under § 806.4.
                                               ■ 12. Amend § 806.30 by revising the                    806.43 Metering and monitoring                           (c) Any project that is not eligible to
                                               introductory text and revising paragraph                     requirements.                                    register under paragraph (a) of this
                                               (a)(4) and adding paragraph (a)(8) to                   806.44 Determination of grandfathered                 section shall be subject to Commission’s
                                               read as follows:                                             quantities.                                      review and approval under § 806.4.


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 183 / Wednesday, September 21, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                            64823

                                                 (d) The Commission may establish                        (b) The Commission may require a                      (6) Hearing requested by a member
                                               fees for obtaining and maintaining                      metering and monitoring plan for the                  jurisdiction.
                                               registration in accordance with § 806.35.               project sponsor to follow.                              (7) As otherwise required by sections
                                                 (e) A registration under this subpart                   (c) Project sponsors, as an ongoing                 3.5(4), 4.4, 5.2(e), 6.2(a), 8.4, and 10.4 of
                                               may be transferred pursuant to § 806.6.                 obligation of their registration, shall               the compact.
                                                                                                       report to the Commission all                            (b) A public hearing may be
                                               § 806.42   Registration requirements.                   information specified in the                          conducted by the Commission or the
                                                  (a) Registrations shall include the                  grandfathering determination under                    Executive Director in any form or style
                                               following information:                                  § 806.44 in a form and manner                         chosen by the Commission or Executive
                                                  (1) Identification of project sponsor                determined by the Commission. If                      Director in the following instances:
                                               including any and all proprietors,                      quantity reporting is required by the                   (1) Proposed rulemaking.
                                               corporate officers or partners, the                     member jurisdiction where the project is                (2) Consideration of projects, except
                                               mailing address of the same, and the                    located, the Commission may accept                    projects approved pursuant to
                                               name of the individual authorized to act                that reported quantity to satisfy the                 memoranda of understanding with
                                               for the sponsor.                                        requirements of this paragraph.                       member jurisdictions.
                                                  (2) Description of the project and site                                                                      (3) Adoption of policies and technical
                                               in terms of:                                            § 806.44 Determination of grandfathered               guidance documents.
                                                                                                       quantities.                                             (4) Identification of a water critical
                                                  (i) Project location, including latitude
                                                                                                         (a) For each registration submitted,                area.
                                               and longitude coordinates in decimal                                                                            (5) When it is determined that a
                                               degrees accurate to within 10 meters.                   the Executive Director shall determine
                                                                                                       the grandfathered quantity for each                   hearing is necessary to give adequate
                                                  (ii) Project purpose.                                                                                      consideration to issues related to public
                                                                                                       withdrawal source and consumptive
                                                  (3) Identification of all sources of                                                                       health, safety and welfare, or protection
                                                                                                       use.
                                               water, including the date the source was                                                                      of the environment, or to gather
                                                                                                         (b) In making a determination, the
                                               put into service, each source location                                                                        additional information for the record or
                                                                                                       following factors should be considered:
                                               (including latitude and longitude                                                                             consider new information on a matter
                                                                                                         (1) The most recent withdrawal and
                                               coordinates in decimal degrees accurate                                                                       before the Commission.
                                                                                                       use data;
                                               to within 10 meters), and if applicable,                                                                        (c) Notice of public hearing. At least
                                                                                                         (2) The reliability and accuracy of the
                                               any approved docket numbers.                                                                                  20 days before any public hearing
                                                                                                       data and/or the meters or measuring
                                                  (4) Identification of current metering               devices;                                              required by the compact, notices stating
                                               and monitoring methods for water                          (3) Determination of reasonable and                 the date, time, place and purpose of the
                                               withdrawal and consumptive use.                         genuine usage of the project, including               hearing including issues of interest to
                                                  (5) Identification of current                        any anomalies in the usage; and                       the Commission shall be published at
                                               groundwater level or elevation                            (4) Other relevant factors.                         least once in a newspaper of general
                                               monitoring methods at groundwater                                                                             circulation in the area affected. In all
                                               sources.                                                § 806.45    Appeal of determination.                  other cases, at least 20 days prior to the
                                                  (6) All quantity data for water                        (a) A final determination of the                    hearing, notice shall be posted on the
                                               withdrawals and consumptive use for a                   grandfathered quantity by the Executive               Commission Web site, sent to the parties
                                               minimum of the previous five calendar                   Director must be appealed to the                      who, to the Commission’s knowledge,
                                               years. If quantity data are not available,              Commission within 30 days from actual                 will participate in the hearing, and sent
                                               any information available upon which a                  notice of the determination.                          to persons, organizations and news
                                               determination of quantity could be                        (b) The Commission shall appoint a                  media who have made requests to the
                                               made.                                                   hearing officer to preside over appeals               Commission for notices of hearings or of
                                                  (7) For consumptive use, description                 under this section. Hearings shall be                 a particular hearing. With regard to
                                               of processes that use water,                            governed by the procedures set forth in               rulemaking, hearing notices need only
                                               identification of water returned to the                 part 808 of this chapter.                             be forwarded to the directors of the New
                                               Basin, history of the use, including                                                                          York Register, the Pennsylvania
                                               process changes, expansions and other                   PART 808—HEARINGS AND                                 Bulletin, the Maryland Register and the
                                               actions that would have an impact on                    ENFORCEMENT ACTIONS                                   Federal Register, and it is sufficient that
                                               the amount of water consumptively                                                                             this notice appear in the Federal
                                                                                                       ■ 15. The authority citation for part 808
                                               used during the past five calendar years.                                                                     Register at least 20 days prior to the
                                                                                                       continues to read as follows:
                                                  (8) Based on the data provided, the                                                                        hearing and in each individual state
                                               quantity of withdrawal for each                           Authority: Secs. 3.4, 3.5(5), 3.8, 3.10 and         publication at least 10 days prior to any
                                               individual source and consumptive use                   15.2, Pub. L. 91–575, 84 Stat. 1509 et seq.           hearing scheduled in that state.
                                               the project sponsor requests to be                      ■   16. Revise § 808.1 to read as follows:              (d) Standard public hearing
                                               grandfathered by the Commission.                                                                              procedure. (1) Hearings shall be open to
                                                                                                       § 808.1    Public hearings.                           the public. Participants may be any
                                                  (9) Any ownership or name changes
                                               to the project since January 1, 2007.                     (a) A public hearing shall be                       person, including a project sponsor,
                                                  (b) The Commission may require any                   conducted in the following instances:                 wishing to appear at the hearing and
                                               other information it deems necessary for                  (1) Addition of projects or adoption of             make an oral or written statement.
                                               the registration process.                               amendments to the comprehensive plan,                 Statements shall be made a part of the
                                                                                                       except as otherwise provided by section               record of the hearing, and written
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                                               § 806.43 Metering and monitoring                        14.1 of the compact.                                  statements may be received up to and
                                               requirements.                                             (2) Review and approval of                          including the last day on which the
                                                 (a) As a part of the registration                     diversions.                                           hearing is held, or within 10 days or a
                                               process, the Commission shall review                      (3) Imposition or modification of rates             reasonable time thereafter as may be
                                               the current metering and monitoring for                 and charges.                                          specified by the presiding officer.
                                               grandfathered withdrawals and                             (4) Determination of protected areas.                 (2) Participants are encouraged to file
                                               consumptive uses.                                         (5) Drought emergency declarations.                 with the Commission at its headquarters


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                                               64824             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 183 / Wednesday, September 21, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                               written notice of their intention to                    are subject to an appeal to the                          (e) The Commission will determine
                                               appear at the hearing. The notice should                Commission:                                           the manner in which it will hear the
                                               be filed at least three days prior to the                  (1) A determination that a project                 appeal. If a hearing is granted, the
                                               opening of the hearing.                                 requires review and approval under                    Commission shall serve notice thereof
                                                  (e) Representative capacity.                         § 806.5 of this chapter;                              upon the petitioner and project sponsor
                                               Participants wishing to be heard at a                      (2) An approval or denial of an                    and shall publish such notice in the
                                               public hearing may appear in person or                  application for transfer under § 806.6 of             Federal Register. The hearing shall not
                                               be represented by an attorney or other                  this chapter;                                         be held less than 20 days after
                                               representative. A governmental                             (3) An approval of a Notice of Intent              publication of such notice. Hearings
                                               authority may be represented by one of                  under a general permit under § 806.17 of              may be conducted by one or more
                                               its officers, employees or by a designee                this chapter.                                         members of the Commission, or by such
                                               of the governmental authority.                             (4) An approval of a minor                         other hearing officer as the Commission
                                                  (f) Description of project. When notice              modification under § 806.18 of this                   may designate.
                                               of a public hearing is issued, there shall              chapter; and                                             (1) The petitioner may also request a
                                               be available for inspection, consistent                    (5) A determination regarding an                   stay of the action or decision giving rise
                                               with the Commission’s Access to                         approval by rule under § 806.22(e) or (f)             to the appeal pending final disposition
                                               Records Policy, all plans, summaries,                   of this chapter;                                      of the appeal, which stay may be
                                               maps, statements, orders or other                          (6) A determination regarding an                   granted or denied by the Executive
                                               supporting documents which explain,                     emergency certificate under § 806.34 of               Director after consultation with the
                                               detail, amplify, or otherwise describe                  this chapter;                                         Commission chair and the member from
                                               the project the Commission is                              (7) Enforcement orders issued under                the affected member State. The decision
                                               considering. Instructions on where and                  § 808.14;                                             of the Executive Director on the request
                                               how the documents may be obtained                          (8) A finding regarding a civil penalty            for stay shall not be appealable to the
                                               will be included in the notice.                         under § 808.15(c);                                    Commission under this section and
                                                  (g) Presiding officer. A public hearing                                                                    shall remain in full force and effect until
                                                                                                          (9) A determination of grandfathered
                                               shall be presided over by the                                                                                 the Commission acts on the appeal.
                                                                                                       quantity under § 806.44 of this chapter;                 (2) In addition to the contents of the
                                               Commission chair, the Executive                            (10) A decision to modify, suspend or
                                               Director, or any member or designee of                                                                        request itself, the Executive Director, in
                                                                                                       revoke a previously granted approval;                 granting or denying the request for stay,
                                               the Commission or Executive Director.                      (11) A records access determination
                                               The presiding officer shall have full                                                                         will consider the following factors:
                                                                                                       made pursuant to Commission policy;                      (i) Irreparable harm to the petitioner.
                                               authority to control the conduct of the                    (b) The appeal shall identify the
                                               hearing and make a record of the same.                                                                           (ii) The likelihood that the petitioner
                                                                                                       specific action or decision being                     will prevail.
                                                  (h) Transcript. Whenever a project
                                                                                                       appealed, the date of the action or                      (f) The Commission shall grant the
                                               involving a diversion of water is the
                                                                                                       decision, the interest of the person                  hearing request pursuant to this section
                                               subject of a public hearing, and at all
                                                                                                       requesting the hearing in the subject                 if it determines that an adequate record
                                               other times deemed necessary by the
                                                                                                       matter of the appeal, and a statement                 with regard to the action or decision is
                                               Commission or the Executive Director, a
                                                                                                       setting forth the basis for objecting to or           not available, or that the Commission
                                               written transcript of the hearing shall be
                                                                                                       seeking review of the action or decision.             has found that an administrative review
                                               made. A certified copy of the transcript
                                                                                                          (c) Any request not filed on or before             is necessary or desirable. If the
                                               and exhibits shall be available for
                                                                                                       the applicable deadline established in                Commission denies any request for a
                                               review during business hours at the
                                                                                                       paragraph (a) of this section hereof will             hearing, the party seeking such hearing
                                               Commission’s headquarters to anyone
                                                                                                       be deemed untimely and such request                   shall be limited to such remedies as may
                                               wishing to examine them. Persons
                                                                                                       for a hearing shall be considered denied              be provided by the compact or other
                                               wishing to obtain a copy of the
                                                                                                       unless the Commission, upon written                   applicable law or court rule. If a hearing
                                               transcript of any hearing shall make
                                                                                                       request and for good cause shown,                     is granted, the Commission shall refer
                                               arrangements to obtain it directly from
                                                                                                       grants leave to make such filing nunc                 the matter for hearing to be held in
                                               the recording stenographer at their
                                                                                                       pro tunc; the standard applicable to                  accordance with § 808.3, and appoint a
                                               expense.
                                                  (i) The Commission may conduct any                   what constitutes good cause shown                     hearing officer.
                                               public hearings in concert with any                     being the standard applicable in                         (g) If a hearing is not granted, the
                                               other agency of a member jurisdiction.                  analogous cases under Federal law.                    Commission may set a briefing schedule
                                               ■ 17. Revise § 808.2 to read as follows:                Receipt of requests for hearings                      and decide the appeal based on the
                                                                                                       pursuant to this section, whether timely              record before it. The Commission may,
                                               § 808.2   Administrative appeals.                       filed or not, shall be submitted by the               in its discretion, schedule and hear oral
                                                  (a) A project sponsor or other person                Executive Director to the commissioners               argument on an appeal.
                                               aggrieved by a final action or decision                 for their information.                                   (h) Intervention. (1) A request for
                                               of the Executive Director shall file a                     (d) Petitioners shall be limited to a              intervention may be filed with the
                                               written appeal with the Commission                      single filing that shall set forth all                Commission by persons other than the
                                               within 30 days of the receipt of actual                 matters and arguments in support                      petitioner within 20 days of the
                                               notice by the project sponsor or within                 thereof, including any ancillary motions              publication of a notice of the granting of
                                               30 days of publication of the action on                 or requests for relief. Issues not raised             such hearing in the Federal Register.
                                               the Commission’s Web site or in the                     in this single filing shall be considered             The request for intervention shall state
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                                               Federal Register. Appeals shall be filed                waived for purposes of the instant                    the interest of the person filing such
                                               on a form and in a manner prescribed                    proceeding. Where the petitioner is                   notice, and the specific grounds of
                                               by the Commission and the petitioner                    appealing a final determination on a                  objection to the action or decision or
                                               shall have 20 days from the date of                     project application and is not the project            other grounds for appearance. The
                                               filing to amend the appeal. The                         sponsor, the petitioner shall serve a                 hearing officer(s) shall determine
                                               following is a non-exclusive list of                    copy of the appeal upon the project                   whether the person requesting
                                               actions by the Executive Director that                  sponsor within five days of its filing.               intervention has standing in the matter


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 183 / Wednesday, September 21, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                                64825

                                               that would justify their admission as an                § 808.15    Show cause proceeding.                    § 808.17 Enforcement of penalties,
                                               intervener to the proceedings in                                                                              abatement or remedial orders.
                                                                                                          (a) The Executive Director may issue
                                               accordance with Federal case law.                       an order requiring an alleged violator to                Any penalty imposed or abatement or
                                                  (2) Interveners shall have the right to              show cause why a penalty should not be                remedial action ordered by the
                                               be represented by counsel, to present                   assessed in accordance with the                       Commission or the Executive Director
                                               evidence and to examine and cross-                      provisions of this chapter and section                shall be paid or completed within such
                                               examine witnesses.                                      15.17 of the compact. The order to the                time period as shall be specified in the
                                                  (i) Where a request for an appeal is                 alleged violator shall:                               civil penalty assessment or order. The
                                               made, the 90-day appeal period set forth                   (1) Specify the nature and duration of             Executive Director and Commission
                                               in section 3.10(6) and Federal                          violation(s) that is alleged to have                  counsel are authorized to take such
                                               reservation (o) of the compact shall not                occurred.                                             additional action as may be necessary to
                                               commence until the Commission has                                                                             assure compliance with this subpart. If
                                                                                                          (2) Set forth the date by which the
                                               either denied the request for or taken                                                                        a proceeding before a court becomes
                                                                                                       alleged violator must provide a written
                                               final action on an administrative appeal.                                                                     necessary, the penalty amount
                                                                                                       response to the order.
                                                                                                                                                             determined in accordance with this part
                                               ■ 18. Revise § 808.11 to read as follows:                  (3) Identify the civil penalty                     shall constitute the penalty amount
                                               § 808.11   Duty to comply.
                                                                                                       recommended by Commission staff.                      recommended by the Commission to be
                                                                                                          (b) The written response by the                    fixed by the court pursuant to section
                                                 It shall be the duty of any person to                 project sponsor should include the
                                               comply with any provision of the                                                                              15.17 of the compact.
                                                                                                       following:                                            ■ 23. Revise § 808.18 to read as follows:
                                               compact, or the Commission’s rules,
                                                                                                          (1) A statement whether the project
                                               regulations, orders, approvals, docket                                                                        § 808.18   Settlement by agreement.
                                                                                                       sponsor contests that the violations
                                               conditions, staff directives or any other                                                                       (a) An alleged violator may offer to
                                                                                                       outlined in the Order occurred;
                                               requirement of the Commission.                                                                                settle an enforcement action by
                                                                                                          (2) If the project sponsor contests the
                                               ■ 19. Revise § 808.14 to read as follows:                                                                     agreement. The Executive Director may
                                                                                                       violations, then a statement of the
                                               § 808.14   Orders.                                      relevant facts and/or law providing the               enter into settlement agreements to
                                                                                                       basis for the project sponsor’s position;             resolve an enforcement action. The
                                                  (a) Whether or not an NOV has been                                                                         Commission may, by Resolution, require
                                               issued, the Executive Director may issue                   (3) Any mitigating factors or
                                                                                                       explanation regarding the violations                  certain types of enforcement actions or
                                               an order directing an alleged violator to                                                                     settlements to be submitted to the
                                               cease and desist any action or activity                 outlined in the Order;
                                                                                                                                                             Commission for action or approval.
                                               to the extent such action or activity                      (4) A statement explaining what the
                                                                                                                                                               (b) In the event the violator fails to
                                               constitutes an alleged violation, or may                appropriate civil penalty, if any, should
                                                                                                                                                             carry out any of the terms of the
                                               issue any other order related to the                    be utilizing the factors at § 808.16.
                                                                                                                                                             settlement agreement, the Commission
                                               prevention of further violations, or the                   (c) Based on the information                       or Executive Director may reinstitute a
                                               abatement or remediation of harm                        presented and any relevant policies,                  civil penalty action and any other
                                               caused by the action or activity.                       guidelines or law, the Executive                      applicable enforcement action against
                                                  (b) If the project sponsor fails to                  Director shall make a written finding                 the alleged violator.
                                               comply with any term or condition of a                  affirming or modifying the civil penalty
                                                                                                       recommended by Commission staff.                        Dated: September 15, 2016.
                                               docket or other approval, the
                                                                                                       ■ 21. Amend § 808.16 by revising                      Stephanie L. Richardson,
                                               commissioners or Executive Director
                                               may issue an order suspending,                          paragraph (a) introductory text and                   Secretary to the Commission.
                                               modifying or revoking approval of the                   paragraph (a)(7), adding paragraph                    [FR Doc. 2016–22668 Filed 9–20–16; 8:45 am]
                                               docket. The commissioners may also, in                  (a)(8), and revising paragraph (b) to read            BILLING CODE 7040–01–P
                                               their discretion, suspend, modify or                    as follows:
                                               revoke a docket approval if the project
                                                                                                       § 808.16    Civil penalty criteria.
                                               sponsor fails to obtain or maintain other                                                                     FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
                                               federal, state or local approvals.                         (a) In determining the amount of any               COMMISSION
                                                  (c) The commissioners or Executive                   civil penalty or any settlement of a
                                               Director may issue such other orders as                 violation, the Commission and                         47 CFR Part 90
                                               may be necessary to enforce any                         Executive Director shall consider:                    [PS Docket No. 16–269, FCC 16–117]
                                               provision of the compact, the                           *      *     *     *     *
                                               Commission’s rules or regulations,                         (7) The length of time over which the              Procedures for Commission Review of
                                               orders, approvals, docket conditions, or                violation occurred and the amount of                  State Opt-Out Requests From the
                                               any other requirements of the                           water used, diverted or withdrawn                     FirstNet Radio Access Network
                                               Commission.                                             during that time period.
                                                                                                                                                             AGENCY:  Federal Communications
                                                  (d) It shall be the duty of any person                  (8) The punitive effect of a civil                 Commission.
                                               to proceed diligently to comply with                    penalty.
                                                                                                                                                             ACTION: Proposed rule.
                                               any order issued pursuant to this                          (b) The Commission and/or Executive
                                               section.                                                Director retains the right to waive any               SUMMARY:   In this document the
                                                  (e) The Commission or Executive                      penalty or reduce the amount of the                   Commission opens a new proceeding
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                                               Director may enter into a Consent Order                 penalty recommended by the                            relating to the National Public Safety
                                               and Agreement with an alleged violator                  Commission staff under § 808.15(a)(3)                 Broadband Network being implemented
                                               to resolve non-compliant operations and                 should it be determined, after                        by the First Responder Network
                                               enforcement proceedings in conjunction                  consideration of the factors in paragraph             Authority (FirstNet). The proceeding
                                               with or separately from settlement                      (a) of this section, that extenuating                 seeks comment on proposed procedures
                                               agreements under § 808.18.                              circumstances justify such action.                    for administering the Commission’s role
                                               ■ 20. Revise § 808.15 to read as follows:               ■ 22. Revise § 808.17 to read as follows:             in the State opt-out process from the


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Document Created: 2016-09-21 01:31:39
Document Modified: 2016-09-21 01:31:39
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionNotice of proposed rulemaking; notice of public hearings.
DatesIn addition, the Commission will be holding two informational webinars explaining the proposed rulemaking on October 11, 2016, and October 17, 2016. Instructions for registration for the webinars will be posted on the Commission's Web site. Comments on the proposed rulemaking may be submitted to the Commission on or before January 30, 2017. The Commission has scheduled four public hearings on the proposed rulemaking:
ContactJason E. Oyler, Esq., General Counsel, telephone: 717-238-0423, ext. 1312; fax: 717-238-2436; email: [email protected] Also, for further information on the proposed rulemaking, visit the Commission's Web site at http://www.srbc.net.
FR Citation81 FR 64812 
CFR Citation18 CFR 806
18 CFR 808
CFR AssociatedAdministrative Practice and Procedure and Water Resources

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