81_FR_66061 81 FR 65875 - Army National Military Cemeteries

81 FR 65875 - Army National Military Cemeteries

DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Department of the Army

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 186 (September 26, 2016)

Page Range65875-65888
FR Document2016-23087

The Department of the Army is publishing its regulation for the development, operation, maintenance, and administration of the Army National Cemeteries to reflect their statutory name change to the Army National Military Cemeteries and changes in the management structure, to adopt modifications suggested by the Department of the Army Inspector General and approved by the Secretary of the Army, and to implement changes in interment eligibility reflecting changes in law.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 186 (Monday, September 26, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 186 (Monday, September 26, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 65875-65888]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-23087]


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DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE

Department of the Army

32 CFR Part 553

[Docket No. USA-2015-HQ-0046]
RIN 0702-AA60


Army National Military Cemeteries

AGENCY: Department of the Army, DoD.

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: The Department of the Army is publishing its regulation for 
the development, operation, maintenance, and administration of the Army 
National Cemeteries to reflect their statutory name change to the Army 
National Military Cemeteries and changes in the management structure, 
to adopt modifications suggested by the Department of the Army 
Inspector General and approved by the Secretary of the Army, and to 
implement changes in interment eligibility reflecting changes in law.

DATES: This rule is effective on October 26, 2016.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Robert Quackenbush, Army National 
Military Cemeteries, 703-614-7150.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

A. Executive Summary

I. Purpose of the Regulatory Action

    a. This final rule modifies the Army's regulation governing Army 
National Military Cemeteries, which consist of Arlington National 
Cemetery and the U.S. Soldiers' and Airmen's Home National Cemetery, to 
reflect changes in the management structure of the Army National 
Military Cemeteries created by Army General Orders 2014-74 and 2014-75 
and the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012, Public 
Law 112-81, section 591 (2011) (adding chapter 446 to title 10); to 
incorporate modifications to eligibility as enacted by Section 1 to 
Public Law 114-158, dated 20 May 2016 which amends 38 U.S.C. 2410; to 
adopt modifications suggested by the Department of the Army Inspector 
General as approved by the Secretary of the Army; to implement 
interment, inurnment, and memorialization eligibility restrictions, 
including those mandated by 10 U.S.C. 985 and 38 U.S.C. 2411; and to 
prohibit the reservation of gravesites as mandated by 38 U.S.C. 2410a.
    b. The legal authority for this regulatory action is section 591 of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012, Public Law 
112-81 (2011), which added chapter 446 to title 10. Chapter 446 
requires the Secretary of the Army to prescribe regulations and 
policies as may be necessary to administer the Army National Military 
Cemeteries, and it codifies the role of the Executive Director as the 
individual responsible for exercising authority, direction, and control 
over all aspects of the Army National Military Cemeteries. Throughout 
part 553, the Army replaces references to the Superintendent of the 
Cemetery, the Adjutant General, and Commanding General, Military 
District of Washington, with ``Executive Director'' to reflect the 
current organizational structure, which was implemented through Army 
General Orders 2014-74 and 2014-75 and codified in the National Defense 
Authorization Act of 2012.

II. Summary of and Response to Public Comments

    The proposed rule was published in the Federal Register on May 11, 
2016 (81 FR 29230) for a 60-day comment period. The Department of the 
Army received fourteen comments from fourteen individuals. Thirteen of 
the

[[Page 65876]]

comments addressed section 553.33(c)(8) concerning the use of bicycles 
in the cemetery. One of the thirteen comments also addressed section 
553.33(c)(7) concerning use of the cemetery for physical training. The 
final comment addressed section 553.33(c)(14) concerning possession of 
firearms within the cemetery. The Army's responses to these comments 
are discussed below.
    Thirteen comments addressed the updated restrictions for operating 
bicycles within the cemetery. Arguments were made for opening the 
cemetery to bicycles for riders' convenience as a thruway between Joint 
Base Myer-Henderson Hall/Memorial Drive, as an environmentally friendly 
method for seeing the cemetery, as a more neighborly approach to 
surrounding Arlington residents, as a better method for visiting 
distant gravesites, and for the health benefits to be gained from 
riding bicycles in the cemetery. Several commenters argued that 
bicycles do not impact the decorum of the cemetery.
    The Army disagrees with and rejects these comments for several 
reasons related to the nature of cemetery operations, decorum, 
security, and safety.
    The cemetery is not intended to serve as a shortcut route for 
bicyclists commuting to and from other locations. Rather, as an 
operational cemetery conducting up to 30 funerals a day and hosting 
official visits from visiting dignitaries on its narrow roads, the 
primary purpose of these roads are to facilitate funeral processions, 
military units, official vehicles to include their escorts, and 
cemetery equipment and vehicles operating in the daily care of the 
cemetery.
    Additionally, while the Army assumes that most riders bear no 
malice of intent to demonstrate disrespect or violate decorum or 
decency, bicyclists traversing the cemetery grounds, even at the posted 
speed limit, can and do impact the decorum of funeral processions and 
services, which can number up to 30 per day, as cyclists pass along or 
across these procession routes. These funeral processions include not 
just the families and mourners, but include caissons drawn by horses, 
military bands, and military escort elements all travelling at a 
walking pace. For these services, bus tour operators and vehicles are 
forced to stop because there is simply not enough room to pass. This 
ensures proper decorum. Likewise, visitors on foot typically stop and 
yield to the processions also as a sign of respect. Previous trial 
periods with bicyclists in the cemetery showed bicyclists did not 
typically stop for these processions. The cemetery does not have the 
requisite staff to monitor and enforce this behavior for bicyclists.
    There are legitimate safety concerns with bicyclists mixing with 
pedestrians. Although they are moving under their own power, bicyclists 
move at a rate typically 10 times faster than most walking paces. 
Bicyclists passing the 4 million visitors walking along these roads or 
in open air tour buses pose risks to themselves, pedestrians, and bus 
passengers. Additionally, bicyclists riding in and around the cemetery 
are travelling at higher speeds than the funeral processions. Since 
there are no bike paths on the cemetery grounds, mixing bicyclists with 
these processions also constitutes a safety hazard.
    The comment arguing for public convenience is not supported on its 
merits. The current route used in the cemetery is 1.2 miles from South 
Post Chapel to Hwy 110 at Memorial Drive. There is an equally 
convenient 1.3 mile route around the cemetery from the South Post 
Chapel along McNair Road, Marshall Road and out the Wright Gate to the 
bike path along Highway 110 which can bring a rider to the same point 
on Memorial Drive--a greater distance of only one-tenth of one mile. 
For those desiring to visit their loved one's grave by bicycle, the new 
rule still accommodates this ability with no substantive change from 
current policy. Guests desiring to visit a loved one's grave can still 
obtain a temporary pass at the Welcome Center just as they do now, and 
with that pass, ride their bicycles to and from the gravesite.
    The Army also notes that tour buses and cars are not allowed free 
reign to enter the cemetery. For security purposes, they are restricted 
in where they can go within the cemetery. Moreover, for the same 
security reasons, they cannot enter without first obtaining a pass from 
the Welcome Center. With the changes in the new rule, the Army is 
simply imposing the same security restriction on bicyclists as they do 
on motorists and tour buses who desire to drive into the cemetery.
    Commenters also expressed support for expanding bicycle use and for 
installing bike racks to accommodate cyclists. The Army notes that 
there are already bike racks at the Welcome Center for those coming to 
Arlington via bicycle. On most days there is ample space available on 
these bike racks.
    Another commenter stated that the Army is incorrect in its claim 
that the National Environmental Protection Act (NEPA) does not apply 
because the proposed rule would completely ban the ongoing activity of 
bicycle transportation though the cemetery. The Army believes the 
commenter's facts are wrong. The rule does not completely ban 
bicyclists. In fact, it retains the current practice for those wishing 
to visit a gravesite on bicycle to obtain a pass at the Welcome Center 
in order to do so. The only substantive change is to not allow transit 
via the Meigs/Sherman/Schley Drives through the cemetery. However, the 
Army believes the alternate McNair/Marshall/Hwy 110 bike path route 
described above still allows the same bicyclists the means to reach 
Memorial Drive at a negligibly increased distance by bicycle. 
Therefore, the rule does not significantly alter ongoing activities. 
The Army determined that implementing the new rule does not 
individually or cumulatively have any significant environmental 
consequences. Consequently, the Army's proposed actions are 
categorically excluded recreational and law enforcement activities and 
do not require an environmental assessment or environmental impact 
statement under Army Regulation 200-2.
    Another commenter raised the point that the Army should allow 
physical training runs through the cemetery which would allow time for 
reflection on those veterans interred in the cemetery while exercising. 
The commenter considered it an honor to conduct physical training in a 
VA National Cemetery where the commenter had been previously stationed. 
The Army does grant exceptions to military units from the Army staff 
and from Joint Base Myer-Henderson Hall conduct unit level physical 
training to support this type of reflection on a case-by-case basis. 
However, the training is always completed early in the morning before 
the Cemetery is open to visitors. Physical training during operating 
hours pose a decorum and safety issue. While the Army recognizes that 
being permitted to exercise at other cemeteries might be permissible 
and could provide an opportunity for reflection on the sacrifices made 
by those interred, exercise within the grounds during hours of 
operation while interments are being conducted does not reflect the 
decorum desired by the Army. Additionally, unlike most VA cemeteries, 
Arlington National Cemetery receives over 4 million tourists each year 
who visit the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, the Kennedy family 
gravesites, the Arlington House administered by the National Park 
Service, and other notable sites. The

[[Page 65877]]

sheer number of visitors, tour buses, along with the 30 funeral 
processions which include escort elements, bands, and caissons that 
occur each day throughout the cemetery grounds do not provide a safe 
environment conducive to physical training.
    The final comment concerned the prohibition of firearms. The 
commenter argued that Arlington National Cemetery is more analogous to 
a park than an Army installation and lacks the substantive access 
control and large security forces typically found on Army 
installations. The commenter further argued that there is no need to 
protect sensitive facilities and personnel at the Cemetery. The Army 
disagrees with this comment. Arlington Cemetery does have a substantial 
security force, exercises access control and shares the same type of 
security concerns found with other military facilities. Additionally, 
the cemetery hosts U.S. distinguished visitors, foreign Heads of State, 
and other dignitaries for over 3000 wreath laying ceremonies each year 
at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. These funeral processions and 
official ceremonies require significantly greater security concerns 
than those found at typical parks cited by the commenter.
    In addition to the comments provided by the public above, the final 
rule also includes three modifications from the draft rule released in 
the May-July public comment period. Two of the modifications were 
required to comply with Public Law 114-158, enacted on 20 May 2016 
after the draft rule was released for public comment. This new law 
recently modified eligibility for inurnment at Arlington National 
Cemetery to include active duty designees as found in the GI Bill 
Improvement Act of 1977. The third modification was made by the 
cemetery staff to add clarity to eligibility for interment in the soon 
to be opened Tomb of Remembrance.
    The two modifications required by Public Law were in Sec.  553.1 
Definitions, and Sec.  553.13 Eligibility for inurnment in Arlington 
National Cemetery. The third modification to add clarity to eligibility 
for interment in the Tomb of Remembrance is captured in Sec.  553.24, 
Subsequently recovered remains.

B. Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Army has determined that the Regulatory Flexibility Act does 
not apply because the rule does not have a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities within the meaning of the 
Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601-612.

C. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    The Army has determined that the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act does 
not apply because the rule does not include a mandate that may result 
in estimated costs to State, local, or tribal governments in the 
aggregate, or the private sector, of $100 million or more.

D. National Environmental Policy Act

    Neither an environmental analysis nor an environmental impact 
statement under the National Environmental Policy Act is required. The 
changes made to the prior regulation by this amendment reflect existing 
policies and does not significantly alter ongoing activities, nor does 
this amendment constitute a new use of the property.

E. Paperwork Reduction Act

    The Army has determined that this rule does not impose reporting or 
recordkeeping requirements under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.

F. Executive Order 12630 (Government Actions and Interference With 
Constitutionally Protected Property Rights)

    The Army has determined that E.O. 12630 does not apply because the 
rule does not impair private property rights.

G. Executive Order 12866 (Regulatory Planning and Review) and E.O. 
13563 (Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review)

    Executive Orders 13563 and 12866 direct agencies to assess all 
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public 
health and safety effects, distribute impacts, and equity). Executive 
Order 13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and 
benefits, of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting 
flexibility. This rule has not been designated a ``significant 
regulatory action'' under section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866.

H. Executive Order 13045 (Protection of Children From Environmental 
Health Risk and Safety Risks)

    The Army has determined that according to the criteria defined in 
E.O. 13045, the requirements of that Order do not apply to this rule.

I. Executive Order 13132 (Federalism)

    The Army has determined that, according to the criteria defined in 
E.O. 13132, the requirements of that Order do not apply to this rule 
because the rule will not have a substantial effect on the States, on 
the relationship between the Federal government and the States, or on 
the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels 
of government.

Patrick K. Hallinan,
Executive Director.

List of Subjects in 32 CFR Part 553

    Armed forces, Armed forces reserves, Military personnel, Monuments 
and memorials, Veterans.

0
For the reasons stated in the preamble, the Department of the Army 
revises 32 CFR part 553 to read as follows:

PART 553--ARMY NATIONAL MILITARY CEMETERIES

Sec.
553.1 Definitions.
553.2 Purpose.
553.3 Statutory authorities.
553.4 Scope and applicability.
553.5 Maintaining order.
553.6 Standards for managing Army National Military Cemeteries.
553.7 Arlington Memorial Amphitheater.
553.8 Permission to install utilities.
553.9 Assignment of gravesites or niches.
553.10 Proof of eligibility.
553.11 General rules governing eligibility for interment, inurnment, 
and memorialization at Arlington National Cemetery.
553.12 Eligibility for interment in Arlington National Cemetery.
553.13 Eligibility for inurnment in Arlington National Cemetery 
Columbarium.
553.14 Eligibility for interment of cremated remains in the 
Arlington National Cemetery Unmarked Area.
553.15 Eligibility for group burial in Arlington National Cemetery.
553.16 Eligibility for memorialization in an Arlington National 
Cemetery memorial area.
553.17 Arlington National Cemetery interment/inurnment agreement.
553.18 Eligibility for burial in U.S. Soldiers' and Airmen's Home 
National Cemetery.
553.19 Ineligibility for interment, inurnment, or memorialization in 
an Army National Military Cemetery.
553.20 Prohibition of interment, inurnment, or memorialization in an 
Army National Military Cemetery of persons who have committed 
certain crimes.
553.21 Findings concerning the commission of certain crimes where a 
person has not been convicted due to death or flight to avoid 
prosecution.
553.22 Exceptions to policies for interment, inurnment, or 
memorialization at Arlington National Cemetery.
553.23 Placement of cremated remains at Army National Military 
Cemeteries.
553.24 Subsequently recovered remains.
553.25 Disinterments and disinurnments of remains.

[[Page 65878]]

553.26 Design of Government-furnished headstones, niche covers, and 
memorial markers.
553.27 Inscriptions on Government-furnished headstones, niche 
covers, and memorial markers.
553.28 Private headstones and markers.
553.29 Permission to construct private headstones and markers.
553.30 Inscriptions on private headstones and markers.
553.31 Memorial and commemorative monuments (other than private 
headstones or markers).
553.32 Conduct of memorial services and ceremonies.
553.33 Visitors rules for Army National Military Cemeteries.
553.34 Soliciting and vending.
553.35 Media.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 985, 1128, 1481, 1482, 3013, 4721-4726; 24 
U.S.C. 295a, 412; 38 U.S.C. 2402 note, 2409- 2411, 2413; 40 U.S.C. 
9102.


Sec.  553.1  Definitions.

    As used in this part, the following terms have these meanings:
    Active duty. Full-time duty in the active military service of the 
United States.
    (1) This includes:
    (i) Active Reserve component duty performed pursuant to title 10, 
United States Code.
    (ii) Service as a cadet or midshipman currently on the rolls at the 
U.S. Military, U.S. Naval, U.S. Air Force, or U.S. Coast Guard 
Academies.
    (iii) Active duty for operational support.
    (iv) Persons whose service has been determined to be active duty 
service pursuant to section 401 of the GI Bill Improvement Act of 1977 
(Pub. L. 95-202; 38 U.S.C. 106 note) as of 20 May 2016 and the remains 
of that person were not already formally interred or inurned as of 20 
May 2016 or that person died on or after 20 May 2016.
    (2) This does not include:
    (i) Full-time duty performed under title 32, United States Code.
    (ii) Active duty for training, initial entry training, annual 
training duty, or inactive-duty training for members of the Reserve 
components.
    Active duty for operational support (formerly active duty for 
special work).
    A tour of active duty for Reserve personnel authorized from 
military or Reserve personnel appropriations for work on Active 
component or Reserve component programs. The purpose of active duty for 
operational support is to provide the necessary skilled manpower assets 
to support existing or emerging requirements and may include training.
    Active duty for training. A category of active duty used to provide 
structured individual and/or unit training, including on-the-job 
training, or educational courses to Reserve component members. Included 
in the active duty for training category are annual training, initial 
active duty for training, or any other training duty.
    Annual training. The minimum period of active duty for training 
that Reserve members must perform each year to satisfy the training 
requirements associated with their Reserve component assignment.
    Armed Forces. The U.S. Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Coast Guard, Air 
Force and their Reserve components.
    Army National Military Cemeteries. Arlington National Cemetery and 
the U.S. Soldiers' and Airmen's Home National Cemetery.
    Category 4, 5, or 5+ Posts. Category 4, 5, or 5+ posts, including 
the equivalent classifications as determined by the Department of State 
that were used prior to 2004 or may be used subsequently.
    Child, minor child, permanently dependent child, unmarried adult 
child.
    (1) Child.
    (i) Natural child of a primarily eligible person, born in wedlock;
    (ii) Natural child of a female primarily eligible person, born out 
of wedlock;
    (iii) Natural child of a male primarily eligible person, who was 
born out of wedlock and:
    (A) Has been acknowledged in a writing signed by the male primarily 
eligible person;
    (B) Has been judicially determined to be the male primarily 
eligible person's child;
    (C) Whom the male primarily eligible person has been judicially 
ordered to support; or
    (D) Has been otherwise proved, by evidence satisfactory to the 
Executive Director, to be the child of the male primarily eligible 
person
    (iv) Adopted child of a primarily eligible person; or
    (v) Stepchild who was part of the primarily eligible person's 
household at the time of death of the individual who is to be interred 
or inurned.
    (2) Minor child. A child of the primarily eligible person who
    (i) Is unmarried;
    (ii) Has no dependents; and
    (iii) Is under the age of twenty-one years, or is under the age of 
twenty-three years and is taking a full-time course of instruction at 
an educational institution which the U.S. Department of Education 
acknowledges as an accredited educational institution.
    (3) Permanently dependent child. A child of the primarily eligible 
person who
    (i) Is unmarried;
    (ii) Has no dependents; and
    (iii) Is permanently and fully dependent on one or both of the 
child's parents because of a physical or mental disability incurred 
before attaining the age of twenty-one years or before the age of 
twenty-three years while taking a full-time course of instruction at an 
educational institution which the U.S. Department of Education 
acknowledges as an accredited educational institution.
    (4) Unmarried adult child. A child of the primarily eligible person 
who
    (i) Is unmarried;
    (ii) Has no dependents; and
    (iii) Has attained the age of twenty-one years.
    Close relative. The spouse, parents, adult brothers and sisters, 
adult natural children, adult stepchildren, and adult adopted children 
of a decedent.
    Commemorative monuments. Monuments or other structures or landscape 
features that serve to honor events in history, units of the Armed 
Forces, individuals, or groups of individuals that served in the Armed 
Forces, and that do not contain human remains or mark the location of 
remains in close proximity. The term does not include memorial markers 
erected pursuant to Sec.  553.16.
    Derivatively eligible person. Any person who is entitled to 
interment or inurnment solely based on his or her relationship to a 
primarily eligible person, as set forth in Sec. Sec.  553.12(b) and 
Sec.  553.13(b) respectively.
    Disinterment. The permanent removal of interred human remains from 
a particular gravesite.
    Disinurnment. The permanent removal of remains from a particular 
niche.
    Executive Director. The person statutorily charged with exercising 
authority, direction, and control over all aspects of Army National 
Military Cemeteries.
    Federal capital crime. An offense under Federal law for which a 
sentence of imprisonment for life or the death penalty may be imposed.
    Former prisoner of war. A person who is eligible for or has been 
awarded the Prisoner of War Medal.
    Former spouse. See spouse.
    Government. The U.S. government and its agencies and 
instrumentalities.
    Group burial. Interment in one gravesite of one or more service 
members on active duty killed in the same incident or location where:
    (1) The remains cannot be individually identified; or
    (2) The person authorized to direct disposition of subsequently 
identified remains has authorized their interment with the other 
service members.

[[Page 65879]]

    Group remains may contain incidental remains of civilians and 
foreign nationals.
    Inactive-duty training.
    (1) Duty prescribed for members of the Reserve components by the 
Secretary concerned under 37 U.S.C. 206 or any other provision of law.
    (2) Special additional duties authorized for members of the Reserve 
components by an authority designated by the Secretary concerned and 
performed by them on a voluntary basis in connection with the 
prescribed training or maintenance activities of the units to which 
they are assigned.
    (3) In the case of a member of the Army National Guard or Air 
National Guard of any State, duty (other than full-time duty) under 32 
U.S.C. 316, 502, 503, 504 or 505 or the prior corresponding provisions 
of law.
    (4) This term does not include:
    (i) Work or study performed in connection with correspondence 
courses,
    (ii) Attendance at an educational institution in an inactive 
status, or
    (iii) Duty performed as a temporary member of the Coast Guard 
Reserve.
    Interment. The ground burial of casketed or cremated human remains.
    Inurnment. The placement of cremated human remains in a niche.
    Media. Individuals and agencies that print, broadcast, or gather 
and transmit news, and their reporters, photographers, and employees.
    Memorial marker. A headstone used to memorialize a service member 
or veteran whose remains are unavailable for reasons listed in Sec.  
553.16.
    Memorial service or ceremony. Any activity intended to honor the 
memory of a person or persons interred, inurned, or memorialized in the 
Army National Military Cemeteries. This term includes private memorial 
services, public memorial services, public wreath laying ceremonies, 
and official ceremonies.
    Minor child. See child.
    Niche. An aboveground space constructed specifically for the 
placement of cremated human remains.
    Official ceremony. A memorial service or ceremony approved by the 
Executive Director in which the primary participants are 
representatives of the Government, a State government, a foreign 
government, or an international organization authorized by the U.S. 
Department of State to participate in an official capacity.
    Parent. A natural parent, a stepparent, a parent by adoption, or a 
person who for a period of not less than one year stood in loco 
parentis, or was granted legal custody by a court decree or statutory 
provision.
    Permanently dependent child. See child.
    Person authorized to direct disposition. The person primarily 
entitled to direct disposition of human remains and who elects to 
exercise that entitlement. Determination of such entitlement shall be 
made in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
    Personal representative. A person who has legal authority to act on 
behalf of another through applicable law, order, and regulation.
    Primarily eligible person. Any person who is entitled to interment 
or inurnment based on his or her service as specified in Sec.  
553.12(a) and Sec.  553.13(a) respectively.
    Primary next of kin. (1) In the absence of a valid written document 
from the decedent identifying the primary next of kin, the order of 
precedence for designating a decedent's primary next of kin is as 
follows:
    (i) Spouse, even if a minor;
    (ii) Children;
    (iii) Parents;
    (iv) Siblings, to include half-blood and those acquired through 
adoption;
    (v) Grandparents;
    (vi) Other next of kin, in order of relationship to the decedent as 
determined by the laws of the decedent's state of domicile.
    (2) Absent a court order or written document from the deceased, the 
precedence of next of kin with equal relationships to the decedent is 
governed by seniority (age), older having higher priority than younger. 
Equal relationship situations include those involving divorced parents 
of the decedent, children of the decedent, and siblings of the 
decedent.
    Private headstones or markers. A headstone or individual memorial 
marker provided at private expense, in lieu of a headstone or 
individual memorial marker furnished by the Government.
    Private memorial service. A memorial service or ceremony conducted 
at the decedent's gravesite, memorial headstone, or niche.
    Public memorial service. A ceremony conducted by members of the 
public at a historic site in an Army National Military Cemetery.
    Public wreath-laying ceremony. A ceremony in which members of the 
public, assisted by the Tomb Guards, present a wreath or similar 
memento at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier.
    Reserve component. The Army Reserve, the Navy Reserve, the Marine 
Corps Reserve, the Air Force Reserve, the Coast Guard Reserve, the Army 
National Guard of the United States, and the Air National Guard of the 
United States.
    Spouse, former spouse, subsequently remarried spouse.
    (1) Spouse. A person who is legally married to another person.
    (2) Former spouse. A person who was legally married to another 
person at one time but was not legally married to that person at the 
time of one of their deaths.
    (3) Subsequently remarried spouse. A derivatively eligible spouse 
who was married to the primarily eligible person at the time of the 
primarily eligible person's death and who subsequently remarried 
another person.
    State capital crime. Under State law, the willful, deliberate, or 
premeditated unlawful killing of another human being for which a 
sentence of imprisonment for life or the death penalty may be imposed.
    Subsequently recovered remains. Additional remains belonging to the 
decedent that are recovered or identified after the decedent's 
interment or inurnment.
    Subsequently remarried spouse. See spouse.
    Unmarried adult child. See child.
    Veteran. A person who served in the U.S. Armed Forces and who was 
discharged or released under honorable conditions.


Sec.  553.2  Purpose.

    This part specifies the authorities and assigns the 
responsibilities for the development, operation, maintenance, and 
administration of the Army National Military Cemeteries.


Sec.  553.3  Statutory authorities.

    (a) Historical. Act of July 17, 1862, Sec. 18, 12 Stat. 594, 596; 
Act of February 22, 1867, Ch. 61, 14 Stat. 399; and the National 
Cemeteries Act of 1973, Public Law 93-43, 87 Stat. 75 (1973). The 
National Cemeteries Act established the National Cemetery System, which 
primarily consists of national cemeteries transferred from the 
management authority of the Department of the Army to the (now) 
Department of Veterans Affairs. Section 6(a) of the Act exempted 
Arlington National Cemetery and the Soldiers' and Airmen's Home 
National Cemetery from transfer to the National Cemetery System, 
leaving them under the management authority of the Secretary of the 
Army.
    (b) Current. Pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 4721(a), the Secretary of the 
Army shall develop, operate, manage, oversee, and fund the Army 
National Military Cemeteries. Section 4721(c) provides that the Army 
National Military Cemeteries are under the jurisdiction of 
Headquarters, Department of the Army, and 10 U.S.C. 4721(d) provides 
that the

[[Page 65880]]

Secretary of the Army shall prescribe such regulations and policies as 
may be necessary to administer the Army National Military Cemeteries. 
The responsibilities of Headquarters, Department of the Army with 
regard to the Army National Military Cemeteries are enumerated in 10 
U.S.C. 4721-4726 and Army General Orders 2014-74 and 2014-75.


Sec.  553.4  Scope and applicability.

    (a) Scope. The development, maintenance, administration, and 
operation of the Army National Military Cemeteries are governed by this 
part, Army Regulation 290-5, and Department of the Army Pamphlet 290-5. 
The development, maintenance, administration, and operation of Army 
post cemeteries are not covered by this part.
    (b) Applicability. This part is applicable to all persons on, 
engaging in business with, or seeking access to or benefits from the 
Army National Military Cemeteries, unless otherwise specified.


Sec.  553.5  Maintaining order.

    The Executive Director may order the removal from, and bar the re-
entry onto, Army National Military Cemeteries of any person who acts in 
violation of any law or regulation, including but not limited to 
demonstrations and disturbances as outlined in 38 U.S.C. 2413, and in 
this part. This authority may not be re-delegated.


Sec.  553.6  Standards for managing Army National Military Cemeteries.

    (a) The Executive Director is responsible for establishing and 
maintaining cemetery layout plans, including plans setting forth 
sections with gravesites, memorial areas with markers, and columbaria 
with niches, and landscape planting plans.
    (b) New sections or areas may be opened and prepared for interments 
or for installing memorial markers only with the approval of the 
Executive Director.


Sec.  553.7  Arlington Memorial Amphitheater.

    (a) In accordance with 24 U.S.C. 295a:
    (1) No memorial may be erected and no remains may be entombed in 
the Arlington Memorial Amphitheater unless specifically authorized by 
Congress; and
    (2) The character, design, or location of any memorial authorized 
by Congress for placement in the Amphitheater is subject to the 
approval of the Secretary of Defense or his or her designee.
    (b) The Secretary of Defense or his or her designee will seek the 
advice of the Commission of Fine Arts in such matters, in accordance 
with 40 U.S.C. 9102.
    (c) Tributes offered for those interred in the Tomb of the Unknown 
Soldier for placement in the Arlington Memorial Amphitheater display 
room are not memorials for purposes of this section.


Sec.  553.8  Permission to install utilities.

    (a) The installation of utilities in Army National Military 
Cemeteries, including but not limited to, telephone and fiber optic 
lines, electric lines, natural gas lines, water pipes, storm drains, 
and sanitary sewers, must be authorized by the Executive Director.
    (b) Requests for licenses, permits, or easements to install water, 
gas, or sewer lines, or other utilities or equipment on or across an 
Army National Military Cemetery or an approach road in which the 
Government has a right-of-way, fee simple title, or other interest, 
must be sent to the Executive Director, who will process the request in 
accordance with Army policy. Requests must include a complete 
description of the type of license, permit, or easement desired and a 
map showing the location of the project.


Sec.  553.9  Assignment of gravesites or niches.

    (a) All eligible persons will be assigned gravesites or niches 
without discrimination as to race, color, sex, religion, age, or 
national origin and without preference to military grade or rank.
    (b) The Army National Military Cemeteries will enforce a one-
gravesite-per-family policy. Once the initial interment or inurnment is 
made in a gravesite or niche, each additional interment or inurnment of 
eligible persons must be made in the same gravesite or niche, except as 
noted in paragraph (f) of this section. This includes multiple 
primarily eligible persons if they are married to each other.
    (c) In accordance with 38 U.S.C. 2410A(a)(2) the Secretary of the 
Army may waive the prohibition in paragraph (b) of this section as the 
Secretary of the Army deems appropriate.
    (d) A gravesite reservation will be honored if it meets the 
following requirements, unless it is cancelled by the Executive 
Director:
    (1) The gravesite was properly reserved by law before January 1, 
1962, and
    (2) An eligible person was interred in the reserved gravesite prior 
to January 1, 2017.
    (e) The Executive Director may cancel a gravesite reservation:
    (1) Upon determination that a derivatively eligible spouse has 
remarried;
    (2) Upon determination that the reservee's remains have been buried 
elsewhere or otherwise disposed of;
    (3) Upon determination that the reservee desires to or will be 
interred in the same gravesite with the predeceased, and doing so is 
feasible; or
    (4) Upon determination that the reservee would be 120 years of age 
and there is no record of correspondence with the reservee within the 
last two decades.
    (f) In cases of reservations meeting the requirements of 38 U.S.C. 
2410A note, where more than one gravesite was reserved (on the basis of 
the veteran's eligibility at the time the reservation was made) and no 
interment has yet been made in any of the sites, the one-gravesite-per-
family policy will be enforced, unless waived by the Executive 
Director. Gravesite reservations will be honored only if the decedents 
meet the eligibility criteria for interment in Arlington National 
Cemetery that is in effect at the time of need, and the reserved 
gravesite is available.
    (g) Where a primarily eligible person has been or will be interred 
as part of a group burial or has been or will be memorialized in a 
memorial area at Arlington National Cemetery, the Executive Director 
will assign a gravesite or niche for interment or inurnment of a 
derivatively eligible person.
    (h) Gravesites or niches shall not be reserved or assigned prior to 
the time of need.
    (i) The selection of gravesites and niches is the responsibility of 
the Executive Director. The selection of specific gravesites or niches 
by the family or other representatives of the deceased at any time is 
prohibited.


Sec.  553.10  Proof of eligibility.

    (a) The personal representative or primary next of kin is 
responsible for providing appropriate documentation to verify the 
decedent's eligibility for interment or inurnment.
    (b) The personal representative or primary next of kin must certify 
in writing that the decedent is not prohibited from interment, 
inurnment, or memorialization under Sec.  553.20 because he or she has 
committed or been convicted of a Federal or State capital crime or is a 
convicted Tier III sex offender as defined in 38 U.S.C. 2411.
    (c) For service members who die on active duty, a statement of 
honorable service from a general court martial

[[Page 65881]]

convening authority is required. If the certificate of honorable 
service cannot be granted, the service member is ineligible for 
interment, inurnment, and memorialization pursuant to Sec.  553.19(i).
    (d) When applicable, the following documents are required:
    (1) Death certificate;
    (2) Proof of eligibility as required by paragraphs (e) through (g) 
of this section;
    (3) Any additional documentation to establish the decedent's 
eligibility (e.g., marriage certificate, birth certificate, waivers, 
statements that the decedent had no children);
    (4) Burial agreement;
    (5) Notarized statement that the remains are unavailable for the 
reasons set forth in Sec.  553.16; and
    (6) A certificate of cremation or notarized statement attesting to 
the authenticity of the cremated human remains and that 100% of the 
cremated remains received from the crematorium are present. The 
Executive Director may, however, allow a portion of the cremated 
remains to be removed by the crematorium for the sole purpose of 
producing commemorative items.
    (7) Any other document as required by the Executive Director.
    (e) The following documents may be used to establish the 
eligibility of a primarily eligible person:
    (1) DD Form 214, Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active 
Duty;
    (2) WD AGO 53 or 53-55, Enlisted Record and Report of Separation 
Honorable Discharge;
    (3) WD AGO 53-98, Military Record and Report of Separation 
Certificate of Service;
    (4) NAVPERS-553, Notice of Separation from U.S. Naval Service;
    (5) NAVMC 70-PD, Honorable Discharge, U.S. Marine Corps; or;
    (6) DD Form 1300, Report of Casualty (required in the case of death 
of an active duty service member).
    (f) In addition to the documents otherwise required by this 
section, a request for interment or inurnment of a subsequently 
remarried spouse must be accompanied by:
    (1) A notarized statement from the new spouse of the subsequently 
remarried spouse agreeing to the interment or inurnment and 
relinquishing any claim for interment or inurnment in the same 
gravesite or niche.
    (2) Notarized statement(s) from all of the children from the prior 
marriage agreeing to the interment or inurnment of their parents in the 
same gravesite or niche.
    (g) In addition to the documents otherwise required by this 
section, a request for interment or inurnment of a permanently 
dependent child must be accompanied by:
    (1) A notarized statement as to the marital status and degree of 
dependency of the decedent from an individual with direct knowledge; 
and
    (2) A physician's statement regarding the nature and duration of 
the physical or mental disability; and
    (3) A statement from someone with direct knowledge demonstrating 
the following factors:
    (i) The deceased lived most of his or her adult life with one or 
both parents, one or both of whom are otherwise eligible for interment;
    (ii) The decedent's children, siblings, or other family members, 
other than the eligible parent, waive any derivative claim to be 
interred at Arlington National Cemetery, in accordance with the 
Arlington National Cemetery Burial Agreement.
    (h) Veterans or primary next of kin of deceased veterans may obtain 
copies of their military records by writing to the National Personnel 
Records Center, Attention: Military Personnel Records, 9700 Page Avenue 
St. Louis, Missouri 63132 or using their Web site. All others may 
request a record by completing and submitting Standard Form 180.
    (i) The burden of proving eligibility lies with the party who 
requests the burial. The Executive Director will determine whether the 
submitted evidence is sufficient to support a finding of eligibility.


Sec.  553.11  General rules governing eligibility for interment, 
inurnment, and memorialization at Arlington National Cemetery.

    (a) Only those persons who meet the criteria of Sec.  553.12 or are 
granted an exception to policy pursuant to Sec.  553.22 may be interred 
in Arlington National Cemetery. Only those persons who meet the 
criteria of Sec.  553.13 or are granted an exception to policy pursuant 
to Sec.  553.22 may be inurned in Arlington National Cemetery. Only 
those persons who meet the criteria of Sec.  553.14 may be interred in 
the Arlington National Cemetery Unmarked Area. Only those persons who 
meet the criteria of Sec.  553.15 may be interred in an Arlington 
National Cemetery group burial. Only those persons who meet the 
criteria of Sec.  553.16 may be memorialized in Arlington National 
Cemetery.
    (b) Derivative eligibility for interment or inurnment may be 
established only through a decedent's connection to a primarily 
eligible person and not to another derivatively eligible person.
    (c) No veteran is eligible for interment, inurnment, or 
memorialization in Arlington National Cemetery unless the veteran's 
last period of active duty ended with an honorable discharge. A general 
discharge under honorable conditions is not sufficient for interment, 
inurnment or memorialization in Arlington National Cemetery.
    (d) For purposes of determining whether a service member has 
received an honorable discharge, final determinations regarding 
discharges made in accordance with procedures established by chapter 79 
of title 10, United States Code, will be considered authoritative.
    (e) The Secretary of the Army has the authority to act on requests 
for exceptions to the provisions of the interment, inurnment, and 
memorialization eligibility policies contained in this part. The 
Secretary of the Army may delegate this authority to the Executive 
Director on such terms deemed appropriate.
    (f) Individuals who do not qualify as a primarily eligible person 
or a derivatively eligible person, but who are granted an exception to 
policy to be interred or inurned pursuant to Sec.  553.22 in a new 
gravesite or niche, will be treated as a primarily eligible person for 
purposes of this part.
    (g) Notwithstanding any other section in this part, memorialization 
with an individual memorial marker, interment, or inurnment in the Army 
National Military Cemeteries is prohibited if there is a gravesite, 
niche, or individual memorial marker for the decedent in any other 
Government-operated cemetery or the Government has provided an 
individual grave marker, individual memorial marker or niche cover for 
placement in a private cemetery.


Sec.  553.12  Eligibility for interment in Arlington National Cemetery.

    Only those who qualify as a primarily eligible person or a 
derivatively eligible person are eligible for interment in Arlington 
National Cemetery, unless otherwise prohibited as provided for in 
Sec. Sec.  553.19-553.20, provided that the last period of active duty 
of the service member or veteran ended with an honorable discharge.
    (a) Primarily eligible persons. The following are primarily 
eligible persons for purposes of interment:
    (1) Any service member who dies on active duty in the U.S. Armed 
Forces (except those service members serving on active duty for 
training only), if the General Courts Martial Convening Authority 
grants a certificate of honorable service.

[[Page 65882]]

    (2) Any veteran retired from a Reserve component who served a 
period of active duty (other than for training), is carried on the 
official retired list, and is entitled to receive military retired pay.
    (3) Any veteran retired from active military service and entitled 
to receive military retired pay.
    (4) Any veteran who received an honorable discharge from the Armed 
Forces prior to October 1, 1949, who was discharged for a permanent 
physical disability, who served on active duty (other than for 
training), and who would have been eligible for retirement under the 
provisions of 10 U.S.C. 1201 had the statute been in effect on the date 
of separation.
    (5) Any veteran awarded one of the following decorations:
    (i) Medal of Honor;
    (ii) Distinguished Service Cross, Air Force Cross, or Navy Cross;
    (iii) Distinguished Service Medal;
    (iv) Silver Star; or
    (v) Purple Heart.
    (6) Any veteran who served on active duty (other than active duty 
for training) and who held any of the following positions:
    (i) President or Vice President of the United States;
    (ii) Elected member of the U.S. Congress;
    (iii) Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States or 
Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States;
    (iv) A position listed, at the time the person held the position, 
in 5 U.S.C. 5312 or 5313 (Levels I and II of the Executive Schedule); 
or
    (v) Chief of Mission of a Category 4, 5, or 5+ post if the 
Department of State classified that post as a Category 4, 5, or 5+ post 
during the person's tenure as Chief of Mission.
    (7) Any former prisoner of war who, while a prisoner of war, served 
honorably in the active military service, and who died on or after 
November 30, 1993.
    (b) Derivatively eligible persons. The following individuals are 
derivatively eligible persons for purposes of interment who may be 
interred if space is available in the gravesite of the primarily 
eligible person:
    (1) The spouse of a primarily eligible person who is or will be 
interred in Arlington National Cemetery. A former spouse of a primarily 
eligible person is not eligible for interment in Arlington National 
Cemetery under this paragraph.
    (2) The spouse of an active duty service member or an eligible 
veteran, who was:
    (i) Lost or buried at sea, temporarily interred overseas due to 
action by the Government, or officially determined to be missing in 
action;
    (ii) Buried in a U.S. military cemetery maintained by the American 
Battle Monuments Commission; or
    (iii) Interred in Arlington National Cemetery as part of a group 
burial (the derivatively eligible spouse may not be buried in the group 
burial gravesite).
    (3) The parents of a minor child or a permanently dependent adult 
child, whose remains were interred in Arlington National Cemetery based 
on the eligibility of a parent at the time of the child's death, unless 
eligibility of the non-service connected parent is lost through divorce 
from the primarily eligible parent.
    (4) An honorably discharged veteran who does not qualify as a 
primarily eligible person, if the veteran will be buried in the same 
gravesite as an already interred primarily eligible person who is a 
close relative, where the interment meets the following conditions:
    (i) The veteran is without minor or unmarried adult dependent 
children;
    (ii) The veteran will not occupy space reserved for the spouse, a 
minor child, or a permanently dependent adult child;
    (iii) All other close relatives of the primarily eligible person 
concur with the interment of the veteran with the primarily eligible 
person by signing a notarized statement;
    (iv) The veteran's spouse waives any entitlement to interment in 
Arlington National Cemetery, where such entitlement might be based on 
the veteran's interment in Arlington National Cemetery. The Executive 
Director may set aside the spouse's waiver, provided space is available 
in the same gravesite, and all close relatives of the primarily 
eligible person concur;
    (v) Any cost of moving, recasketing, or revaulting the remains will 
be paid from private funds; and


Sec.  553.13  Eligibility for inurnment in Arlington National Cemetery 
Columbarium.

    The following persons are eligible for inurnment in the Arlington 
National Cemetery Columbarium, unless otherwise prohibited as provided 
for in Sec. Sec.  553.19-553.20, provided that the last period of 
active duty of the service member or veteran ended with an honorable 
discharge.
    (a) Primarily eligible persons. The following are primarily 
eligible persons for purposes of inurnment:
    (1) Any person eligible for interment in Arlington National 
Cemetery, as provided for in Sec.  553.12(a).
    (2) Any veteran who served on active duty other than active duty 
for training.
    (3) Any member of a Reserve component of the Armed Forces who dies 
while:
    (i) On active duty for training or performing full-time duty under 
title 32, United States Code;
    (ii) Performing authorized travel to or from such active duty for 
training or full-time duty;
    (iii) On authorized inactive-duty training, including training 
performed as a member of the Army National Guard of the United States 
or the Air National Guard of the United States; or
    (iv) Hospitalized or receiving treatment at the expense of the 
Government for an injury or disease incurred or contracted while on 
such active duty for training or full-time duty, traveling to or from 
such active duty for training or full-time duty, or on inactive-duty 
training.
    (4) Any member of the Reserve Officers' Training Corps of the 
United States, Army, Navy, or Air Force, whose death occurs while:
    (i) Attending an authorized training camp or cruise;
    (ii) Performing authorized travel to or from that camp or cruise; 
or
    (iii) Hospitalized or receiving treatment at the expense of the 
Government for injury or disease incurred or contracted while attending 
such camp or cruise or while traveling to or from such camp or cruise.
    (5) Any citizen of the United States who, during any war in which 
the United States has been or may hereafter be engaged, served in the 
armed forces of any government allied with the United States during 
that war, whose last service ended honorably by death or otherwise, and 
who was a citizen of the United States at the time of entry into that 
service and at the time of death.
    (6) Commissioned officers, United States Coast and Geodetic Survey 
(now National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) who die during or 
subsequent to the service specified in the following categories and 
whose last service terminated honorably:
    (i) Assignment to areas of immediate military hazard.
    (ii) Served in the Philippine Islands on December 7, 1941.
    (iii) Transferred to the Department of the Army or the Department 
of the Navy under certain statutes.
    (7) Any commissioned officer of the United States Public Health 
Service who served on full-time duty on or after July 29, 1945, if the 
service falls within the meaning of active duty for training as defined 
in 38 U.S.C. 101(22) or inactive duty training as defined in 38 U.S.C. 
101(23) and whose death resulted from a disease or injury incurred or

[[Page 65883]]

aggravated in line of duty. Also, any commissioned officer of the 
Regular or Reserve Corps of the Public Health Service who performed 
active service prior to July 29, 1945 in time of war; on detail for 
duty with the Armed Forces; or while the service was part of the 
military forces of the United States pursuant to Executive order of the 
President.
    (8) Any Active Duty Designee as defined in this part.
    (b) Derivatively eligible persons. Those connected to an individual 
described in paragraph (a) of this section through a relationship 
described in Sec.  553.12(b). Such individuals may be inurned if space 
is available in the primarily eligible person's niche.


Sec.  553.14  Eligibility for interment of cremated remains in the 
Arlington National Cemetery Unmarked Area.

    (a) The cremated remains of any person eligible for interment in 
Arlington National Cemetery as described in Sec.  553.12 may be 
interred in the designated Arlington National Cemetery Unmarked Area.
    (b) Cremated remains must be interred in a biodegradable container 
or placed directly into the ground without a container. Cremated 
remains are not authorized to be scattered at this site or at any 
location within Arlington National Cemetery.
    (c) There will be no headstone or marker for any person choosing 
this method of interment. A permanent register will be maintained by 
the Executive Director.
    (d) Consistent with the one-gravesite-per-family policy, once a 
person is interred in the Unmarked Area, any derivatively eligible 
persons and spouses must be interred in this manner. This includes 
spouses who are also primarily eligible persons. No additional 
gravesite, niche, or memorial marker in a memorial area will be 
authorized.


Sec.  553.15  Eligibility for group burial in Arlington National 
Cemetery.

    (a) The Executive Director may authorize a group burial in 
Arlington National Cemetery whenever several people, at least one of 
whom is an active duty service member, die during a military-related 
activity and not all remains can be individually identified.
    (b) Before authorizing a group burial that includes both United 
States and foreign decedents, the Executive Director will notify the 
Department of State and request that the Department of State notify the 
appropriate foreign embassy.


Sec.  553.16  Eligibility for memorialization in an Arlington National 
Cemetery memorial area.

    (a) With the authority granted by 38 U.S.C. 2409, a memorial marker 
may be placed in an Arlington National Cemetery memorial area to honor 
the memory of service members or veterans, who are eligible for 
interment under Sec.  553.12(a) and:
    (1) Who are missing in action;
    (2) Whose remains have not been recovered or identified;
    (3) Whose remains were buried at sea, whether by the member's or 
veteran's own choice or otherwise;
    (4) Whose remains were donated to science; or
    (5) Whose remains were cremated and the cremated remains were 
scattered without interment or inurnment of any portion of those 
remains.
    (b) When the remains of a primarily eligible person are unavailable 
for one of the reasons listed in paragraph (a) of this section, and a 
derivatively eligible person who predeceased the primarily eligible 
person is already interred or inurned in Arlington National Cemetery, 
the primarily eligible person may be memorialized only on the existing 
headstone or on a replacement headstone, ordered with a new 
inscription. Consistent with the one-gravesite-per-family policy, a 
separate marker in a memorial area is not authorized.
    (c) When a memorial marker for a primarily eligible person is 
already in place in a memorial area, and a derivatively eligible person 
is subsequently interred or inurned in Arlington National Cemetery, an 
inscription memorializing the primarily eligible person will be placed 
on the new headstone or niche cover. Consistent with the one-gravesite-
per-family policy, the memorial marker will then be removed from the 
memorial area.


Sec.  553.17  Arlington National Cemetery interment/inurnment 
agreement.

    (a) A derivatively eligible person who predeceases the primarily 
eligible person may be interred or inurned in Arlington National 
Cemetery only if the primarily eligible person agrees in writing to be 
interred in the same gravesite or inurned in the same niche at his or 
her time of need and that his or her estate shall pay for all expenses 
related to disinterment or disinurnment of the predeceased person from 
Arlington National Cemetery if the primarily eligible person is not 
interred or inurned as agreed.
    (b) If the primarily eligible person becomes ineligible for 
interment or inurnment in Arlington National Cemetery or the personal 
representative or primary next of kin decides that the primarily 
eligible person will be interred or inurned elsewhere, the remains of 
any predeceased person may be removed from Arlington National Cemetery 
at no cost to the Government.


Sec.  553.18  Eligibility for burial in U.S. Soldiers' and Airmen's 
Home National Cemetery.

    Only the residents of the Armed Forces Retirement Home are eligible 
for interment in the U.S. Soldiers' and Airmen's Home National 
Cemetery. Resident eligibility criteria for the Armed Forces Retirement 
Home is provided for at 24 U.S.C. 412.


Sec.  553.19  Ineligibility for interment, inurnment, or 
memorialization in an Army National Military Cemetery.

    The following persons are not eligible for interment, inurnment, or 
memorialization in an Army National Military Cemetery:
    (a) A father, mother, brother, sister, or in-law solely on the 
basis of his or her relationship to a primarily eligible person, even 
though the individual is:
    (1) Dependent on the primarily eligible person for support; or
    (2) A member of the primarily eligible person's household.
    (b) A person whose last period of service was not characterized as 
an honorable discharge (e.g., a separation or discharge under general 
but honorable conditions, other than honorable conditions, a bad 
conduct discharge, a dishonorable discharge, or a dismissal), 
regardless of whether the person:
    (1) Received any other veterans' benefits; or
    (2) Was treated at a Department of Veterans Affairs hospital or 
died in such a hospital.
    (c) A person who has volunteered for service with the U.S. Armed 
Forces, but has not yet entered on active duty.
    (d) A former spouse whose marriage to the primarily eligible person 
ended in divorce.
    (e) A spouse who predeceases the primarily eligible person and is 
interred or inurned in a location other than Arlington National 
Cemetery, and the primarily eligible person remarries.
    (f) A divorced spouse of a primarily eligible person.
    (g) Otherwise derivatively eligible persons, such as a spouse or 
minor child, if the primarily eligible person was not or will not be 
interred or inurned at Arlington National Cemetery.
    (h) A service member who dies while on active duty, if the first 
General

[[Page 65884]]

Courts Martial Convening Authority in the service member's chain of 
command determines that there is clear and convincing evidence that the 
service member engaged in conduct that would have resulted in a 
separation or discharge not characterized as an honorable discharge 
(e.g., a separation or discharge under general but honorable 
conditions, other than honorable conditions, a bad conduct discharge, a 
dishonorable discharge, or a dismissal) being imposed, but for the 
death of the service member.
    (i) Animal remains. If animal remains are unintentionally 
commingled with human remains due to a natural disaster, unforeseen 
accident, act of war or terrorism, violent explosion, or similar 
incident, and such remains cannot be separated from the remains of an 
eligible person, then the remains may be interred or inurned with the 
eligible person, but the identity of the animal remains shall not be 
inscribed or identified on a niche, marker, headstone, or otherwise.


Sec.  553.20  Prohibition of interment, inurnment, or memorialization 
in an Army National Military Cemetery of persons who have committed 
certain crimes.

    (a) Prohibition. Notwithstanding Sec. Sec.  553.12-553.16, 553.18, 
and 553.22, pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 985 and 38 U.S.C. 2411, the 
interment, inurnment, or memorialization in an Army National Military 
Cemetery of any of the following persons is prohibited:
    (1) Any person identified in writing to the Executive Director by 
the Attorney General of the United States, prior to his or her 
interment, inurnment, or memorialization, as a person who has been 
convicted of a Federal capital crime and whose conviction is final 
(other than a person whose sentence was commuted by the President).
    (2) Any person identified in writing to the Executive Director by 
an appropriate State official, prior to his or her interment, 
inurnment, or memorialization, as a person who has been convicted of a 
State capital crime and whose conviction is final (other than a person 
whose sentence was commuted by the Governor of the State).
    (3) Any person found under procedures specified in Sec.  553.21 to 
have committed a Federal or State capital crime but who has not been 
convicted of such crime by reason of such person not being available 
for trial due to death or flight to avoid prosecution. Notice from 
officials is not required for this prohibition to apply.
    (4) Any person identified in writing to the Executive Director by 
the Attorney General of the United States or by an appropriate State 
official, prior to his or her interment, inurnment, or memorialization, 
as a person who has been convicted of a Federal or State crime causing 
the person to be a Tier III sex offender for purposes of the Sex 
Offender Registration and Notification Act, who for such crime is 
sentenced to a minimum of life imprisonment and whose conviction is 
final (other than a person whose sentence was commuted by the President 
or the Governor of a State, as the case may be).
    (b) Notice. The Executive Director is designated as the Secretary 
of the Army's representative authorized to receive from the appropriate 
Federal or State officials notification of conviction of capital crimes 
referred to in this section.
    (c) Confirmation of person's eligibility. (1) If notice has not 
been received, but the Executive Director has reason to believe that 
the person may have been convicted of a Federal capital crime or a 
State capital crime, the Executive Director shall seek written 
confirmation from:
    (i) The Attorney General of the United States, with respect to a 
suspected Federal capital crime; or
    (ii) An appropriate State official, with respect to a suspected 
State capital crime.
    (2) The Executive Director will defer the decision on whether to 
inter, inurn, or memorialize a decedent until a written response is 
received.


Sec.  553.21  Findings concerning the commission of certain crimes 
where a person has not been convicted due to death or flight to avoid 
prosecution.

    (a) Preliminary inquiry. If the Executive Director has reason to 
believe that a decedent may have committed a Federal capital crime or a 
State capital crime but has not been convicted of such crime by reason 
of such person not being available for trial due to death or flight to 
avoid prosecution, the Executive Director shall submit the issue to the 
Army General Counsel. The Army General Counsel or his or her designee 
shall initiate a preliminary inquiry seeking information from Federal, 
State, or local law enforcement officials, or other sources of 
potentially relevant information.
    (b) Decision after preliminary inquiry. If, after conducting the 
preliminary inquiry described in paragraph (a) of this section, the 
Army General Counsel or designee determines that credible evidence 
exists suggesting the decedent may have committed a Federal capital 
crime or State capital crime, then further proceedings under this 
section are warranted to determine whether the decedent committed such 
crime. Consequently the Army General Counsel or his or her designee 
shall present the personal representative with a written notification 
of such preliminary determination and a dated, written notice of the 
personal representative's procedural options.
    (c) Notice and procedural options. The notice of procedural options 
shall indicate that, within fifteen days, the personal representative 
may:
    (1) Request a hearing;
    (2) Withdraw the request for interment, inurnment, or 
memorialization; or
    (3) Do nothing, in which case the request for interment, inurnment, 
or memorialization will be considered to have been withdrawn.
    (d) Time computation. The fifteen-day time period begins on the 
calendar day immediately following the earlier of the day the notice of 
procedural options is delivered in person to the personal 
representative or is sent by U.S. registered mail or, if available, by 
electronic means to the personal representative. It ends at midnight on 
the fifteenth day. The period includes weekends and holidays.
    (e) Hearing. The purpose of the hearing is to allow the personal 
representative to present additional information regarding whether the 
decedent committed a Federal capital crime or a State capital crime. In 
lieu of making a personal appearance at the hearing, the personal 
representative may submit relevant documents for consideration.
    (1) If a hearing is requested, the Army General Counsel or his or 
her designee shall conduct the hearing.
    (2) The hearing shall be conducted in an informal manner.
    (3) The rules of evidence shall not apply.
    (4) The personal representative and witnesses may appear, at no 
expense to the Government, and shall, in the discretion of the Army 
General Counsel or his or her designee, testify under oath. Oaths must 
be administered by a person who possesses the legal authority to 
administer oaths.
    (5) The Army General Counsel or designee shall consider any and all 
relevant information obtained.
    (6) The hearing shall be appropriately recorded. Upon request, a 
copy of the record shall be provided to the personal representative.
    (f) Final determination. After considering the opinion of the Army 
General Counsel or his or her designee, and any additional information 
submitted by the personal representative, the Secretary of the

[[Page 65885]]

Army or his or her designee shall determine the decedent's eligibility 
for interment, inurnment, or memorialization. This determination is 
final and not appealable.
    (1) The determination shall be based on evidence that supports or 
undermines a conclusion that the decedent's actions satisfied the 
elements of the crime as established by the law of the jurisdiction in 
which the decedent would have been prosecuted.
    (2) If an affirmative defense is offered by the decedent's personal 
representative, a determination as to whether the defense was met shall 
be made according to the law of the jurisdiction in which the decedent 
would have been prosecuted.
    (3) Mitigating evidence shall not be considered.
    (4) The opinion of the local, State, or Federal prosecutor as to 
whether he or she would have brought charges against the decedent had 
the decedent been available is relevant but not binding and shall be 
given no more weight than other facts presented.
    (g) Notice of decision. The Executive Director shall provide 
written notification of the Secretary's decision to the personal 
representative.


Sec.  553.22  Exceptions to policies for interment, inurnment, or 
memorialization at Arlington National Cemetery.

    (a) As a national military cemetery, eligibility standards for 
interment, inurnment, or memorialization are based on honorable 
military service. Exceptions to the eligibility standards for new 
graves are rarely granted. When granted, exceptions are for those 
persons who have made significant contributions that directly and 
substantially benefited the U.S. military.
    (b) Requests for an exception to the interment or inurnment 
eligibility policies shall be considered only after the individual's 
death.
    (c) Requests for an exception to the interment or inurnment 
eligibility policies shall be submitted to the Executive Director and 
shall include any documents required by the Executive Director.
    (d) The primary next of kin is responsible for providing and 
certifying the authenticity of all documents and swearing to the 
accuracy of the accounting provided to support the request for 
exception to the interment or inurnment eligibility policies.
    (e) Disapproved requests will be reconsidered only when the 
personal representative or next of kin submits new and substantive 
information not previously considered by the Secretary of the Army. 
Requests for reconsideration shall be submitted directly to the 
Executive Director. Requests for reconsideration not supported by new 
and substantive information will be denied by the Executive Director 
after review and advice from the Army General Counsel or his or her 
designee. The Executive Director shall notify the personal 
representative or next of kin of the decision of the reconsideration. 
The decision by the Secretary of the Army or the Executive Director, as 
the case may be, is final and not appealable.
    (f) Under no circumstances, will exceptions to policies be 
considered or granted for those individuals prohibited from interment 
by virtue of Sec.  553.20 or Sec.  553.21.


Sec.  553.23  Placement of cremated remains at Army National Military 
Cemeteries.

    All cremated remains shall be interred or inurned. The scattering 
of cremated remains and the burial of symbolic containers are 
prohibited in Army National Military Cemeteries.


Sec.  553.24  Subsequently recovered remains.

    Subsequently recovered identified remains of a decedent shall be 
reunited in one gravesite or urn, or as part of a group burial either 
in an Army National Military Cemetery or other cemetery. Subsequently 
recovered identified remains may also be interred in the Arlington 
National Cemetery Tomb of Remembrance. Unidentified remains (which may 
or may not be comingled) may also be interred in the Arlington National 
Cemetery Tomb of Remembrance.


Sec.  553.25  Disinterments and disinurnments of remains.

    (a) Interments and inurnments in Army National Military Cemeteries 
are considered permanent.
    (b) Requests for disinterment or disinurnment of individually 
buried or inurned remains are considered requests for exceptions to 
this policy, and must be addressed to the Executive Director for 
decision. The request must include:
    (1) A full statement of the reasons for the disinterment or 
disinurnment of the remains from the personal representative or primary 
next of kin who directed the original interment or inurnment if still 
living, or if not, the current personal representative or primary next 
of kin;
    (2) A notarized statement from each living close relative of the 
decedent that he or she does not object to the proposed disinterment or 
disinurnment; and
    (3) A notarized statement by a person who has personal knowledge of 
the decedent's relatives stating that the persons giving statements 
comprise all of the decedent's living close relatives.
    (4) An appropriate funding source for the disinterment or 
disinurnment, as disinterments and disinurnments of individually buried 
or inurned remains must be accomplished without expense to the 
Government.
    (c) The Executive Director shall carry out disinterments and 
disinurnments directed by a court of competent jurisdiction upon 
presentation of a lawful, original court order and after consulting 
with the Army General Counsel or his or her designee.
    (d) Remains interred in a group burial may be disinterred only if, 
after the completion of identification processing of any subsequently 
recovered remains, each decedent's remains have not been individually 
identified and it is determined that available technology is likely to 
assist in the identification process of the previously interred group 
remains. Requests for disinterment of group remains must be addressed 
to the Executive Director by the appropriate Military Department's 
Secretary or his or her designee for decision. The request must 
include:
    (1) A statement from the Joint Prisoner of War/Missing in Action 
Accounting Command certifying that subsequent to the interment or 
inurnment of the decedents, remains have been recovered from the site 
of the casualty incident, and that the remains of each individual U.S. 
citizen, legal resident, or former service member have not been 
previously identified from either the remains originally recovered or 
from the subsequently recovered portions.
    (2) Sufficient circumstantial and anatomical evidence from the 
Joint Prisoner of War/Missing in Action Accounting Command, which when 
combined with contemporary forensic or other scientific techniques, 
would lead to a high probability of individual identification of the 
interred group remains.
    (3) Copies of the Military Department's notification to all the 
living close relatives of the decedents advising them of the proposed 
disinterment.
    (4) A time period identified by the Joint Prisoner of War/Missing 
in Action Accounting Command during which it proposes to perform 
forensic or scientific techniques for individual identification 
processing.
    (5) An anticipated time period as to when the Joint Prisoner of 
War/Missing in Action Accounting Command will return any unidentified 
remains to Arlington National Cemetery or will

[[Page 65886]]

notify the cemetery that individual identifications of the group 
remains are complete and no remains will be returned.
    (e) Disinterment or disinurnment is not permitted for the sole 
purpose of splitting remains or permanently keeping any portion of the 
remains in a location other than Arlington National Cemetery.
    (f) Disinterment of previously designated group remains for the 
sole purpose of individually segregating the group remains is not 
permitted unless the requirements of paragraph (d) of this section are 
met.


Sec.  553.26  Design of Government-furnished headstones, niche covers, 
and memorial markers.

    (a) Headstones and memorial markers shall be white marble in an 
upright slab design. Flat-type granite markers may be used, at the 
Executive Director's discretion, when the terrain or other obstruction 
precludes use of an upright marble headstone or memorial marker.
    (b) Niche covers shall be white marble.
    (c) The Executive Director shall approve the design of headstones 
and memorial markers erected for group burials, consistent with the 
policies of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs.


Sec.  553.27  Inscriptions on Government-furnished headstones, niche 
covers, and memorial markers.

    (a) Inscriptions on Government-furnished headstones, niche covers, 
and memorial markers will be made according to the policies and 
specifications of the Secretary of the Army, consistent with the 
policies of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs.
    (b) No grades, titles, or ranks other than military grades granted 
pursuant to title 10, United States Code, will be engraved on 
Government-furnished headstones, niche covers, and memorial markers. 
Honorary grades, titles, or ranks granted by States, governors, and 
others shall not be inscribed on headstones, niche covers, or memorial 
markers.
    (c) Memorial markers must include the words ``In Memory of'' 
preceding the inscription.
    (d) The words ``In Memory of'' shall not precede the inscription of 
a decedent whose remains are interred or inurned.


Sec.  553.28  Private headstones and markers.

    (a) Construction and installation of private headstones and markers 
in lieu of Government-furnished headstones and markers is permitted 
only in sections of Army National Military Cemeteries in which private 
memorials and markers were authorized as of January 1, 1947. These 
headstones or markers must be of simple design, dignified, and 
appropriate for a military cemetery as determined by the Executive 
Director.
    (b) The design and inscription of a private headstone or marker 
must be approved by the Executive Director prior to its construction 
and placement. All private headstones and markers will be designed to 
conform to the dimensions and profiles specified by the Executive 
Director and will be inscribed with the location of the gravesite.
    (c) Placement of a private headstone or marker is conditional upon 
the primary next of kin agreeing in writing to maintain it in a manner 
acceptable to the Government. Should the headstone or marker become 
unserviceable at any time and the primary next of kin fail to repair or 
replace it, or if the marker is not updated to reflect all persons 
buried in that gravesite within 6 months of the most recent burial, the 
Executive Director reserves the right to remove and dispose of the 
headstone or marker and replace it with a standard, Government-
furnished headstone or marker.
    (d) The construction of a headstone or marker to span two 
gravesites will be permitted only in those sections in which headstones 
and markers are presently spanning two gravesites and only with the 
express understanding that in the event both gravesites are not 
utilized for burials, the headstone or marker will be relocated to the 
center of the occupied gravesite, if possible. Such relocation must be 
accomplished at no expense to the Government. The Executive Director 
reserves the right to remove and dispose of the headstone or marker and 
to mark the gravesite with a Government-furnished headstone or marker 
if the personal representative or primary next of kin fails to relocate 
the headstone or marker as requested by the Executive Director.
    (e) Separate headstones or markers may be constructed on a lot (two 
gravesites) for a service member and spouse, provided that each 
headstone or marker is set at the head of the gravesite after interment 
has been made.
    (f) At the time a headstone or marker is purchased, arrangements 
must be made with an appropriate commercial firm to ensure that 
additional inscriptions will be promptly inscribed following each 
succeeding interment in the gravesite. Foot markers must be authorized 
by the Executive Director and may only be authorized when there is no 
available space for an inscription on the front or rear of a private 
headstone.
    (g) Except as may be authorized for marking group burials, ledger 
monuments of freestanding cross design, narrow shafts, and mausoleums 
are prohibited.


Sec.  553.29  Permission to construct private headstones and markers.

    (a) Headstone firms must receive permission from the Executive 
Director to construct a private headstone or marker for use in Army 
National Military Cemeteries or to add an inscription to an existing 
headstone or marker in an Army National Military Cemetery.
    (b) Requests for permission must be submitted to the Executive 
Director and must include:
    (1) Written consent from the personal representative or primary 
next of kin;
    (2) Contact information for both the personal representative or 
primary next of kin and the headstone firm; and
    (3) A scale drawing (no less than 1:12) showing all dimensions, or 
a reproduction showing detailed specifications of design and proposed 
construction material, finishing, carving, lettering, exact inscription 
to appear on the headstone or marker, and a trademark or copyright 
designation.
    (c) The Army does not endorse headstone firms but grants permission 
for the construction of headstones or markers in individual cases.
    (d) When using sandblast equipment to add an inscription to an 
existing headstone or marker, headstone firms shall restore the 
surrounding grounds in a timely manner as determined by the Executive 
Director to the condition of the grounds before work began and at no 
expense to the Government.


Sec.  553.30  Inscriptions on private headstones and markers.

    An appropriate inscription for the decedent will be placed on the 
headstone or marker in accordance with the dimensions of the stone and 
arranged in such a manner as to enhance the appearance of the stone. 
Additional inscriptions may be inscribed following each succeeding 
interment in the gravesite. All inscriptions will be in accordance with 
policies established by the Executive Director.


Sec.  553.31  Memorial and commemorative monuments (other than private 
headstones or markers).

    The placement of memorials or commemorative monuments in Arlington 
National Cemetery will be carried out in accordance with 38 U.S.C. 
2409(b).

[[Page 65887]]

Sec.  553.32  Conduct of memorial services and ceremonies.

    (a) The Executive Director shall ensure the sanctity of public and 
private memorial and ceremonial events.
    (b) All memorial services and ceremonies within Army National 
Military Cemeteries, other than official ceremonies, shall be purely 
memorial in purpose and may be dedicated only to:
    (1) The memory of all those interred, inurned, or memorialized in 
Army National Military Cemeteries;
    (2) The memory of all those who died in the military service of the 
United States while serving during a particular conflict or while 
serving in a particular military unit or units; or
    (3) The memory of the individual or individuals to be interred, 
inurned, or memorialized at the particular site at which the service or 
ceremony is held.
    (c) Memorial services and ceremonies at Army National Military 
Cemeteries will not include partisan political activities.
    (d) Private memorial services may be closed to the media and public 
as determined by the decedent's primary next of kin.
    (e) Public memorial services and public wreath-laying ceremonies 
shall be open to all members of the public to observe.


Sec.  553.33  Visitors rules for Army National Military Cemeteries.

    (a) Visiting hours. Visiting hours shall be established by the 
Executive Director and posted in conspicuous places. No visitor is 
permitted to enter or remain in an Army National Military Cemetery 
outside the established visiting hours.
    (b) Destruction or removal of property. No person shall destroy, 
damage, mutilate, alter, or remove any monument, gravestone, niche 
cover, structure, tree, shrub, plant, or other property located within 
an Army National Military Cemetery.
    (c) Conduct within Army National Military Cemeteries. Army National 
Military Cemeteries are a national shrine to the honored dead of the 
Armed Forces, and certain acts and activities, which may be appropriate 
elsewhere, are not appropriate in Army National Military Cemeteries. 
All visitors, including persons attending or taking part in memorial 
services and ceremonies, shall observe proper standards of decorum and 
decency while in an Army National Military Cemetery. Specifically, no 
person shall:
    (1) Conduct any memorial service or ceremony within an Army 
National Military Cemetery without the prior approval of the Executive 
Director.
    (2) Engage in demonstrations prohibited by 38 U.S.C. 2413.
    (3) Engage in any orations, speeches, or similar conduct to 
assembled groups of people, unless such actions are part of a memorial 
service or ceremony authorized by the Executive Director.
    (4) Display any placards, banners, flags, or similar devices within 
an Army National Military Cemetery, unless first approved by the 
Executive Director for use in an authorized memorial service or 
ceremony. This rule does not apply to clothing worn by visitors.
    (5) Distribute any handbill, pamphlet, leaflet, or other written or 
printed matter within an Army National Military Cemetery, except a 
program approved by the Executive Director to be provided to attendees 
of an authorized memorial service or ceremony.
    (6) Bring a dog, cat, or other animal (other than a service animal 
or military working dog) within an Army National Military Cemetery. 
This prohibition does not apply to persons living in quarters located 
on the grounds of the Army National Military Cemeteries.
    (7) Use the cemetery grounds for recreational activities (e.g., 
physical exercise, running, jogging, sports, or picnics).
    (8) Ride a bicycle or similar conveyance in an Army National 
Military Cemetery, except with a proper pass issued by the Executive 
Director to visit a gravesite or niche. An individual visiting a 
relative's gravesite or niche may be issued a temporary pass by the 
Executive Director to proceed directly to and from the gravesite or 
niche on a bicycle or similar vehicle or conveyance.
    (9) Operate a musical instrument, a loudspeaker, or an audio device 
without a headset within an Army National Military Cemetery.
    (10) Drive any motor vehicle within an Army National Military 
Cemetery in excess of the posted speed limit.
    (11) Park any motor vehicle in any area of an Army National 
Military Cemetery designated as a no-parking area.
    (12) Leave any vehicle in the Arlington National Cemetery Visitors' 
Center parking area or Soldiers' and Airmen's Home National Cemetery 
visitors' parking area more than thirty minutes outside of established 
visiting hours or anywhere else in an Army National Military Cemetery 
outside of established visiting hours.
    (13) Consume or serve alcoholic beverages without prior written 
permission from the Executive Director.
    (14) Possess firearms without prior written permission from the 
Executive Director. This prohibition does not apply to law enforcement 
and military personnel in the performance of their official duties. In 
accordance with locally established policy, military and law 
enforcement personnel may be required to obtain advance permission from 
the Executive Director of the Army National Military Cemeteries prior 
to possessing firearms on the property of an Army National Military 
Cemetery.
    (15) Deposit or throw litter or trash on the grounds of the Army 
National Military Cemeteries.
    (16) Engage in any disrespectful or disorderly conduct within an 
Army National Military Cemetery.
    (d) Vehicular traffic. All visitors, including persons attending or 
taking part in memorial services and ceremonies, will observe the 
following rules concerning motor vehicle traffic within Arlington 
National Cemetery:
    (1) Visitors arriving by car and not entitled to a vehicle pass 
pursuant to paragraph (d)(2) of this section are required to park their 
vehicles in the Visitors' Center parking area or at a location outside 
of the cemetery.
    (2) Only the following categories of vehicles may be permitted 
access to Arlington National Cemetery roadways and issued a permanent 
or temporary pass from the Executive Director:
    (i) Official Government vehicles being used on official Government 
business.
    (ii) Vehicles carrying persons on official Cemetery business.
    (iii) Vehicles forming part of an authorized funeral procession and 
authorized to be part of that procession.
    (iv) Vehicles carrying persons visiting the Arlington National 
Cemetery gravesites, niches, or memorial areas of relatives or loved 
ones interred, inurned, or memorialized within Arlington National 
Cemetery.
    (v) Arlington National Cemetery and National Park Service 
maintenance vehicles.
    (vi) Vehicles of contractors who are authorized to perform work 
within Arlington National Cemetery.
    (vii) Concessionaire tour buses authorized by the Executive 
Director to operate in Arlington National Cemetery.
    (viii) Vehicles of employees of ANMC as authorized by the Executive 
Director.


Sec.  553.34  Soliciting and vending.

    The display or distribution of commercial advertising to or 
solicitation of business from the public is strictly prohibited within 
an Army National Military Cemetery, except as authorized by the 
Executive Director.


Sec.  553.35  Media.

    All officials and staff of the media are subject to the Visitors 
Rules enumerated

[[Page 65888]]

in Sec.  553.33 and shall comply with the Department of the Army's 
media policy.

[FR Doc. 2016-23087 Filed 9-23-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 5001-03-P



                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 186 / Monday, September 26, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                       65875

                                                the language in § 145.61(a) alone would                 following the online instructions to                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:  Mr.
                                                be sufficient to ensure appropriate                     search the docket number for this                     Robert Quackenbush, Army National
                                                ratings and limitations could be                        action. Anyone is able to search the                  Military Cemeteries, 703–614–7150.
                                                determined without the list in                          electronic form of all comments                       SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                § 145.61(b). ARSA stated the                            received into any of the FAA’s dockets
                                                reinstitution of paragraph (b)(13) is                   by the name of the individual                         A. Executive Summary
                                                merely a specific acknowledgement of                    submitting the comment (or signing the                I. Purpose of the Regulatory Action
                                                the general language in § 145.61(a).                    comment, if submitted on behalf of an                    a. This final rule modifies the Army’s
                                                ARSA also specifically requested that                   association, business, labor union, etc.).            regulation governing Army National
                                                the agency not deem its observation as                                                                        Military Cemeteries, which consist of
                                                                                                        C. Small Business Regulatory
                                                opposition to the interim final rule,                                                                         Arlington National Cemetery and the
                                                                                                        Enforcement Fairness Act
                                                rather, a suggestion for consideration.                                                                       U.S. Soldiers’ and Airmen’s Home
                                                   The FAA agrees with ARSA’s                              The Small Business Regulatory
                                                                                                        Enforcement Fairness Act (SBREFA) of                  National Cemetery, to reflect changes in
                                                comment that the removal of specified                                                                         the management structure of the Army
                                                airframe rated housing requirements                     1996 requires FAA to comply with
                                                                                                        small entity requests for information or              National Military Cemeteries created by
                                                will allow for performance-based                                                                              Army General Orders 2014–74 and
                                                compliance. The FAA notes ARSA’s                        advice about compliance with statutes
                                                                                                        and regulations within its jurisdiction.              2014–75 and the National Defense
                                                suggestion to remove § 145.61(b) in its                                                                       Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012,
                                                entirety and may consider it in a future                A small entity with questions regarding
                                                                                                        this document, may contact its local                  Public Law 112–81, section 591 (2011)
                                                rulemaking effort. Airbus requested                                                                           (adding chapter 446 to title 10); to
                                                clarification on the correct title for                  FAA official, or the person listed under
                                                                                                        the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT                   incorporate modifications to eligibility
                                                § 145.205, Maintenance, preventive                                                                            as enacted by Section 1 to Public Law
                                                maintenance, and alterations performed                  heading at the beginning of the
                                                                                                        preamble. To find out more about                      114–158, dated 20 May 2016 which
                                                for certificate holders under parts 121,                                                                      amends 38 U.S.C. 2410; to adopt
                                                125, and 135, and for foreign persons                   SBREFA on the Internet, visit http://
                                                                                                        www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/                     modifications suggested by the
                                                operating a U.S.-registered aircraft in                                                                       Department of the Army Inspector
                                                common carriage under part 129. Airbus                  rulemaking/sbre_act/.
                                                                                                           Accordingly, the interim rule                      General as approved by the Secretary of
                                                noted the word ‘‘performed’’ is spelled                                                                       the Army; to implement interment,
                                                ‘‘per-formed’’ in the interim final rule                published July 15, 2016 (81 FR 49158),
                                                                                                        is adopted as final without change.                   inurnment, and memorialization
                                                and spelled ‘‘performed’’ in the                                                                              eligibility restrictions, including those
                                                electronic Code of Regulations (eCFR).                    Issued under authority provided by 49
                                                                                                                                                              mandated by 10 U.S.C. 985 and 38
                                                Airbus asked which format was correct.                  U.S.C. 106(f), 44701(a), and 44703 in
                                                                                                        Washington, DC, on September 21, 2016.                U.S.C. 2411; and to prohibit the
                                                   The FAA notes the title in the eCFR                                                                        reservation of gravesites as mandated by
                                                is correct.                                             Lirio Liu,
                                                                                                                                                              38 U.S.C. 2410a.
                                                                                                        Director, Office of Rulemaking.                          b. The legal authority for this
                                                Conclusion
                                                                                                        [FR Doc. 2016–23121 Filed 9–23–16; 8:45 am]           regulatory action is section 591 of the
                                                   After consideration of the comments                  BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                National Defense Authorization Act for
                                                submitted in response to the interim
                                                                                                                                                              Fiscal Year 2012, Public Law 112–81
                                                final rule, the FAA has determined that
                                                                                                                                                              (2011), which added chapter 446 to title
                                                no further rulemaking action is                         DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE                                 10. Chapter 446 requires the Secretary of
                                                necessary. Therefore, amendment No.
                                                                                                                                                              the Army to prescribe regulations and
                                                145–31 remains in effect.                               Department of the Army                                policies as may be necessary to
                                                How To Obtain Additional Information                                                                          administer the Army National Military
                                                                                                        32 CFR Part 553                                       Cemeteries, and it codifies the role of
                                                A. Rulemaking Documents
                                                                                                        [Docket No. USA–2015–HQ–0046]                         the Executive Director as the individual
                                                  An electronic copy of a rulemaking                                                                          responsible for exercising authority,
                                                document my be obtained by using the                    RIN 0702–AA60                                         direction, and control over all aspects of
                                                Internet—                                                                                                     the Army National Military Cemeteries.
                                                                                                        Army National Military Cemeteries
                                                  1. Search the Federal eRulemaking                                                                           Throughout part 553, the Army replaces
                                                Portal (http://www.regulations.gov);                    AGENCY:    Department of the Army, DoD.               references to the Superintendent of the
                                                  2. Visit the FAA’s Regulations and                    ACTION:   Final rule.                                 Cemetery, the Adjutant General, and
                                                Policies Web page at http://                                                                                  Commanding General, Military District
                                                www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/ or                    SUMMARY:   The Department of the Army                 of Washington, with ‘‘Executive
                                                  3. Access the Government Printing                     is publishing its regulation for the                  Director’’ to reflect the current
                                                Office’s Web page at http://                            development, operation, maintenance,                  organizational structure, which was
                                                www.gpo.gov/fdsys/.                                     and administration of the Army                        implemented through Army General
                                                  Copies may also be obtained by                        National Cemeteries to reflect their                  Orders 2014–74 and 2014–75 and
                                                sending a request (identified by notice,                statutory name change to the Army                     codified in the National Defense
                                                amendment, or docket number of this                     National Military Cemeteries and                      Authorization Act of 2012.
                                                rulemaking) to the Federal Aviation                     changes in the management structure, to
                                                Administration, Office of Rulemaking,                   adopt modifications suggested by the                  II. Summary of and Response to Public
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with RULES




                                                ARM–1, 800 Independence Avenue                          Department of the Army Inspector                      Comments
                                                SW., Washington, DC 20591, or by                        General and approved by the Secretary                    The proposed rule was published in
                                                calling (202) 267–9680.                                 of the Army, and to implement changes                 the Federal Register on May 11, 2016
                                                                                                        in interment eligibility reflecting                   (81 FR 29230) for a 60-day comment
                                                B. Comments Submitted to the Docket                     changes in law.                                       period. The Department of the Army
                                                  Comments received may be viewed by                    DATES: This rule is effective on October              received fourteen comments from
                                                going to http://www.regulations.gov and                 26, 2016.                                             fourteen individuals. Thirteen of the


                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   20:07 Sep 23, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00023   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\26SER1.SGM   26SER1


                                                65876            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 186 / Monday, September 26, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                comments addressed section                              the cemetery showed bicyclists did not                ongoing activity of bicycle
                                                553.33(c)(8) concerning the use of                      typically stop for these processions. The             transportation though the cemetery. The
                                                bicycles in the cemetery. One of the                    cemetery does not have the requisite                  Army believes the commenter’s facts are
                                                thirteen comments also addressed                        staff to monitor and enforce this                     wrong. The rule does not completely
                                                section 553.33(c)(7) concerning use of                  behavior for bicyclists.                              ban bicyclists. In fact, it retains the
                                                the cemetery for physical training. The                    There are legitimate safety concerns               current practice for those wishing to
                                                final comment addressed section                         with bicyclists mixing with pedestrians.              visit a gravesite on bicycle to obtain a
                                                553.33(c)(14) concerning possession of                  Although they are moving under their                  pass at the Welcome Center in order to
                                                firearms within the cemetery. The                       own power, bicyclists move at a rate                  do so. The only substantive change is to
                                                Army’s responses to these comments are                  typically 10 times faster than most                   not allow transit via the Meigs/
                                                discussed below.                                        walking paces. Bicyclists passing the 4               Sherman/Schley Drives through the
                                                   Thirteen comments addressed the                      million visitors walking along these                  cemetery. However, the Army believes
                                                updated restrictions for operating                      roads or in open air tour buses pose                  the alternate McNair/Marshall/Hwy 110
                                                bicycles within the cemetery.                           risks to themselves, pedestrians, and                 bike path route described above still
                                                Arguments were made for opening the                     bus passengers. Additionally, bicyclists              allows the same bicyclists the means to
                                                cemetery to bicycles for riders’                        riding in and around the cemetery are                 reach Memorial Drive at a negligibly
                                                convenience as a thruway between Joint                  travelling at higher speeds than the                  increased distance by bicycle.
                                                Base Myer-Henderson Hall/Memorial                       funeral processions. Since there are no               Therefore, the rule does not
                                                Drive, as an environmentally friendly                   bike paths on the cemetery grounds,                   significantly alter ongoing activities.
                                                method for seeing the cemetery, as a                    mixing bicyclists with these processions              The Army determined that
                                                more neighborly approach to                             also constitutes a safety hazard.                     implementing the new rule does not
                                                surrounding Arlington residents, as a                      The comment arguing for public                     individually or cumulatively have any
                                                better method for visiting distant                      convenience is not supported on its                   significant environmental
                                                gravesites, and for the health benefits to              merits. The current route used in the                 consequences. Consequently, the
                                                be gained from riding bicycles in the                   cemetery is 1.2 miles from South Post                 Army’s proposed actions are
                                                cemetery. Several commenters argued                     Chapel to Hwy 110 at Memorial Drive.                  categorically excluded recreational and
                                                that bicycles do not impact the decorum                 There is an equally convenient 1.3 mile               law enforcement activities and do not
                                                of the cemetery.                                        route around the cemetery from the                    require an environmental assessment or
                                                   The Army disagrees with and rejects                  South Post Chapel along McNair Road,                  environmental impact statement under
                                                these comments for several reasons                      Marshall Road and out the Wright Gate                 Army Regulation 200–2.
                                                related to the nature of cemetery                       to the bike path along Highway 110
                                                operations, decorum, security, and                      which can bring a rider to the same                      Another commenter raised the point
                                                safety.                                                 point on Memorial Drive—a greater                     that the Army should allow physical
                                                   The cemetery is not intended to serve                distance of only one-tenth of one mile.               training runs through the cemetery
                                                as a shortcut route for bicyclists                      For those desiring to visit their loved               which would allow time for reflection
                                                commuting to and from other locations.                  one’s grave by bicycle, the new rule still            on those veterans interred in the
                                                Rather, as an operational cemetery                      accommodates this ability with no                     cemetery while exercising. The
                                                conducting up to 30 funerals a day and                  substantive change from current policy.               commenter considered it an honor to
                                                hosting official visits from visiting                   Guests desiring to visit a loved one’s                conduct physical training in a VA
                                                dignitaries on its narrow roads, the                    grave can still obtain a temporary pass               National Cemetery where the
                                                primary purpose of these roads are to                   at the Welcome Center just as they do                 commenter had been previously
                                                facilitate funeral processions, military                now, and with that pass, ride their                   stationed. The Army does grant
                                                units, official vehicles to include their               bicycles to and from the gravesite.                   exceptions to military units from the
                                                escorts, and cemetery equipment and                        The Army also notes that tour buses                Army staff and from Joint Base Myer-
                                                vehicles operating in the daily care of                 and cars are not allowed free reign to                Henderson Hall conduct unit level
                                                the cemetery.                                           enter the cemetery. For security                      physical training to support this type of
                                                   Additionally, while the Army                         purposes, they are restricted in where                reflection on a case-by-case basis.
                                                assumes that most riders bear no malice                 they can go within the cemetery.                      However, the training is always
                                                of intent to demonstrate disrespect or                  Moreover, for the same security reasons,              completed early in the morning before
                                                violate decorum or decency, bicyclists                  they cannot enter without first obtaining             the Cemetery is open to visitors.
                                                traversing the cemetery grounds, even at                a pass from the Welcome Center. With                  Physical training during operating hours
                                                the posted speed limit, can and do                      the changes in the new rule, the Army                 pose a decorum and safety issue. While
                                                impact the decorum of funeral                           is simply imposing the same security                  the Army recognizes that being
                                                processions and services, which can                     restriction on bicyclists as they do on               permitted to exercise at other cemeteries
                                                number up to 30 per day, as cyclists                    motorists and tour buses who desire to                might be permissible and could provide
                                                pass along or across these procession                   drive into the cemetery.                              an opportunity for reflection on the
                                                routes. These funeral processions                          Commenters also expressed support                  sacrifices made by those interred,
                                                include not just the families and                       for expanding bicycle use and for                     exercise within the grounds during
                                                mourners, but include caissons drawn                    installing bike racks to accommodate                  hours of operation while interments are
                                                by horses, military bands, and military                 cyclists. The Army notes that there are               being conducted does not reflect the
                                                escort elements all travelling at a                     already bike racks at the Welcome                     decorum desired by the Army.
                                                walking pace. For these services, bus                   Center for those coming to Arlington via              Additionally, unlike most VA
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                                                tour operators and vehicles are forced to               bicycle. On most days there is ample                  cemeteries, Arlington National
                                                stop because there is simply not enough                 space available on these bike racks.                  Cemetery receives over 4 million
                                                room to pass. This ensures proper                          Another commenter stated that the                  tourists each year who visit the Tomb of
                                                decorum. Likewise, visitors on foot                     Army is incorrect in its claim that the               the Unknown Soldier, the Kennedy
                                                typically stop and yield to the                         National Environmental Protection Act                 family gravesites, the Arlington House
                                                processions also as a sign of respect.                  (NEPA) does not apply because the                     administered by the National Park
                                                Previous trial periods with bicyclists in               proposed rule would completely ban the                Service, and other notable sites. The


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 186 / Monday, September 26, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                           65877

                                                sheer number of visitors, tour buses,                   C. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                       rule will not have a substantial effect on
                                                along with the 30 funeral processions                     The Army has determined that the                    the States, on the relationship between
                                                which include escort elements, bands,                   Unfunded Mandates Reform Act does                     the Federal government and the States,
                                                and caissons that occur each day                        not apply because the rule does not                   or on the distribution of power and
                                                throughout the cemetery grounds do not                  include a mandate that may result in                  responsibilities among the various
                                                provide a safe environment conducive                    estimated costs to State, local, or tribal            levels of government.
                                                to physical training.                                   governments in the aggregate, or the                  Patrick K. Hallinan,
                                                  The final comment concerned the                       private sector, of $100 million or more.              Executive Director.
                                                prohibition of firearms. The commenter
                                                argued that Arlington National                          D. National Environmental Policy Act                  List of Subjects in 32 CFR Part 553
                                                Cemetery is more analogous to a park                      Neither an environmental analysis nor
                                                than an Army installation and lacks the                 an environmental impact statement                      Armed forces, Armed forces reserves,
                                                substantive access control and large                    under the National Environmental                      Military personnel, Monuments and
                                                security forces typically found on Army                 Policy Act is required. The changes                   memorials, Veterans.
                                                installations. The commenter further                    made to the prior regulation by this                  ■ For the reasons stated in the preamble,
                                                argued that there is no need to protect                 amendment reflect existing policies and               the Department of the Army revises 32
                                                sensitive facilities and personnel at the               does not significantly alter ongoing                  CFR part 553 to read as follows:
                                                Cemetery. The Army disagrees with this                  activities, nor does this amendment
                                                comment. Arlington Cemetery does                        constitute a new use of the property.                 PART 553—ARMY NATIONAL
                                                have a substantial security force,                                                                            MILITARY CEMETERIES
                                                                                                        E. Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                exercises access control and shares the
                                                same type of security concerns found                      The Army has determined that this                   Sec.
                                                with other military facilities.                         rule does not impose reporting or                     553.1 Definitions.
                                                                                                        recordkeeping requirements under the                  553.2 Purpose.
                                                Additionally, the cemetery hosts U.S.                                                                         553.3 Statutory authorities.
                                                distinguished visitors, foreign Heads of                Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
                                                                                                                                                              553.4 Scope and applicability.
                                                State, and other dignitaries for over                   F. Executive Order 12630 (Government                  553.5 Maintaining order.
                                                3000 wreath laying ceremonies each                      Actions and Interference With                         553.6 Standards for managing Army
                                                year at the Tomb of the Unknown                         Constitutionally Protected Property                        National Military Cemeteries.
                                                Soldier. These funeral processions and                  Rights)                                               553.7 Arlington Memorial Amphitheater.
                                                official ceremonies require significantly                                                                     553.8 Permission to install utilities.
                                                greater security concerns than those                      The Army has determined that E.O.                   553.9 Assignment of gravesites or niches.
                                                found at typical parks cited by the                     12630 does not apply because the rule                 553.10 Proof of eligibility.
                                                commenter.                                              does not impair private property rights.              553.11 General rules governing eligibility
                                                                                                                                                                   for interment, inurnment, and
                                                  In addition to the comments provided                  G. Executive Order 12866 (Regulatory                       memorialization at Arlington National
                                                by the public above, the final rule also                Planning and Review) and E.O. 13563                        Cemetery.
                                                includes three modifications from the                   (Improving Regulation and Regulatory                  553.12 Eligibility for interment in Arlington
                                                draft rule released in the May-July                     Review)                                                    National Cemetery.
                                                public comment period. Two of the                          Executive Orders 13563 and 12866                   553.13 Eligibility for inurnment in
                                                modifications were required to comply                                                                              Arlington National Cemetery
                                                                                                        direct agencies to assess all costs and                    Columbarium.
                                                with Public Law 114–158, enacted on 20                  benefits of available regulatory
                                                May 2016 after the draft rule was                                                                             553.14 Eligibility for interment of cremated
                                                                                                        alternatives and, if regulation is                         remains in the Arlington National
                                                released for public comment. This new                   necessary, to select regulatory                            Cemetery Unmarked Area.
                                                law recently modified eligibility for                   approaches that maximize net benefits                 553.15 Eligibility for group burial in
                                                inurnment at Arlington National                         (including potential economic,                             Arlington National Cemetery.
                                                Cemetery to include active duty                         environmental, public health and safety               553.16 Eligibility for memorialization in an
                                                designees as found in the GI Bill                       effects, distribute impacts, and equity).                  Arlington National Cemetery memorial
                                                Improvement Act of 1977. The third                      Executive Order 13563 emphasizes the                       area.
                                                modification was made by the cemetery                   importance of quantifying both costs                  553.17 Arlington National Cemetery
                                                staff to add clarity to eligibility for                                                                            interment/inurnment agreement.
                                                                                                        and benefits, of reducing costs, of                   553.18 Eligibility for burial in U.S. Soldiers’
                                                interment in the soon to be opened                      harmonizing rules, and of promoting
                                                Tomb of Remembrance.                                                                                               and Airmen’s Home National Cemetery.
                                                                                                        flexibility. This rule has not been                   553.19 Ineligibility for interment,
                                                  The two modifications required by                     designated a ‘‘significant regulatory                      inurnment, or memorialization in an
                                                Public Law were in § 553.1 Definitions,                 action’’ under section 3(f) of Executive                   Army National Military Cemetery.
                                                and § 553.13 Eligibility for inurnment in               Order 12866.                                          553.20 Prohibition of interment, inurnment,
                                                Arlington National Cemetery. The third                                                                             or memorialization in an Army National
                                                modification to add clarity to eligibility              H. Executive Order 13045 (Protection of                    Military Cemetery of persons who have
                                                for interment in the Tomb of                            Children From Environmental Health                         committed certain crimes.
                                                Remembrance is captured in § 553.24,                    Risk and Safety Risks)                                553.21 Findings concerning the
                                                Subsequently recovered remains.                           The Army has determined that                             commission of certain crimes where a
                                                                                                        according to the criteria defined in E.O.                  person has not been convicted due to
                                                B. Regulatory Flexibility Act                                                                                      death or flight to avoid prosecution.
                                                                                                        13045, the requirements of that Order
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                                                  The Army has determined that the                                                                            553.22 Exceptions to policies for interment,
                                                                                                        do not apply to this rule.                                 inurnment, or memorialization at
                                                Regulatory Flexibility Act does not                                                                                Arlington National Cemetery.
                                                apply because the rule does not have a                  I. Executive Order 13132 (Federalism)
                                                                                                                                                              553.23 Placement of cremated remains at
                                                significant economic impact on a                           The Army has determined that,                           Army National Military Cemeteries.
                                                substantial number of small entities                    according to the criteria defined in E.O.             553.24 Subsequently recovered remains.
                                                within the meaning of the Regulatory                    13132, the requirements of that Order                 553.25 Disinterments and disinurnments of
                                                Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601–612.                      do not apply to this rule because the                      remains.



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                                                65878            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 186 / Monday, September 26, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                553.26 Design of Government-furnished                   including on-the-job training, or                        (iii) Is permanently and fully
                                                    headstones, niche covers, and memorial              educational courses to Reserve                        dependent on one or both of the child’s
                                                    markers.                                            component members. Included in the                    parents because of a physical or mental
                                                553.27 Inscriptions on Government-
                                                                                                        active duty for training category are                 disability incurred before attaining the
                                                    furnished headstones, niche covers, and
                                                    memorial markers.                                   annual training, initial active duty for              age of twenty-one years or before the age
                                                553.28 Private headstones and markers.                  training, or any other training duty.                 of twenty-three years while taking a full-
                                                553.29 Permission to construct private                     Annual training. The minimum                       time course of instruction at an
                                                    headstones and markers.                             period of active duty for training that               educational institution which the U.S.
                                                553.30 Inscriptions on private headstones               Reserve members must perform each                     Department of Education acknowledges
                                                    and markers.                                        year to satisfy the training requirements             as an accredited educational institution.
                                                553.31 Memorial and commemorative                       associated with their Reserve                            (4) Unmarried adult child. A child of
                                                    monuments (other than private                       component assignment.                                 the primarily eligible person who
                                                    headstones or markers).                                Armed Forces. The U.S. Army, Navy,                    (i) Is unmarried;
                                                553.32 Conduct of memorial services and
                                                                                                        Marine Corps, Coast Guard, Air Force                     (ii) Has no dependents; and
                                                    ceremonies.
                                                553.33 Visitors rules for Army National                 and their Reserve components.                            (iii) Has attained the age of twenty-
                                                    Military Cemeteries.                                   Army National Military Cemeteries.                 one years.
                                                553.34 Soliciting and vending.                          Arlington National Cemetery and the                      Close relative. The spouse, parents,
                                                553.35 Media.                                           U.S. Soldiers’ and Airmen’s Home                      adult brothers and sisters, adult natural
                                                  Authority: 10 U.S.C. 985, 1128, 1481, 1482,
                                                                                                        National Cemetery.                                    children, adult stepchildren, and adult
                                                3013, 4721–4726; 24 U.S.C. 295a, 412; 38                   Category 4, 5, or 5+ Posts. Category 4,            adopted children of a decedent.
                                                U.S.C. 2402 note, 2409– 2411, 2413; 40                  5, or 5+ posts, including the equivalent                 Commemorative monuments.
                                                U.S.C. 9102.                                            classifications as determined by the                  Monuments or other structures or
                                                                                                        Department of State that were used prior              landscape features that serve to honor
                                                § 553.1   Definitions.                                  to 2004 or may be used subsequently.                  events in history, units of the Armed
                                                   As used in this part, the following                     Child, minor child, permanently                    Forces, individuals, or groups of
                                                terms have these meanings:                              dependent child, unmarried adult child.               individuals that served in the Armed
                                                   Active duty. Full-time duty in the                      (1) Child.                                         Forces, and that do not contain human
                                                active military service of the United                      (i) Natural child of a primarily eligible          remains or mark the location of remains
                                                States.                                                 person, born in wedlock;                              in close proximity. The term does not
                                                   (1) This includes:                                      (ii) Natural child of a female primarily           include memorial markers erected
                                                   (i) Active Reserve component duty                    eligible person, born out of wedlock;                 pursuant to § 553.16.
                                                performed pursuant to title 10, United                     (iii) Natural child of a male primarily
                                                                                                                                                                 Derivatively eligible person. Any
                                                States Code.                                            eligible person, who was born out of
                                                                                                                                                              person who is entitled to interment or
                                                   (ii) Service as a cadet or midshipman                wedlock and:
                                                                                                                                                              inurnment solely based on his or her
                                                currently on the rolls at the U.S.                         (A) Has been acknowledged in a
                                                                                                                                                              relationship to a primarily eligible
                                                Military, U.S. Naval, U.S. Air Force, or                writing signed by the male primarily
                                                                                                                                                              person, as set forth in §§ 553.12(b) and
                                                U.S. Coast Guard Academies.                             eligible person;
                                                   (iii) Active duty for operational                                                                          § 553.13(b) respectively.
                                                                                                           (B) Has been judicially determined to
                                                support.                                                                                                         Disinterment. The permanent removal
                                                                                                        be the male primarily eligible person’s
                                                   (iv) Persons whose service has been                                                                        of interred human remains from a
                                                                                                        child;
                                                determined to be active duty service                       (C) Whom the male primarily eligible               particular gravesite.
                                                pursuant to section 401 of the GI Bill                  person has been judicially ordered to                    Disinurnment. The permanent
                                                Improvement Act of 1977 (Pub. L. 95–                    support; or                                           removal of remains from a particular
                                                202; 38 U.S.C. 106 note) as of 20 May                      (D) Has been otherwise proved, by                  niche.
                                                2016 and the remains of that person                     evidence satisfactory to the Executive                   Executive Director. The person
                                                were not already formally interred or                   Director, to be the child of the male                 statutorily charged with exercising
                                                inurned as of 20 May 2016 or that                       primarily eligible person                             authority, direction, and control over all
                                                person died on or after 20 May 2016.                       (iv) Adopted child of a primarily                  aspects of Army National Military
                                                   (2) This does not include:                           eligible person; or                                   Cemeteries.
                                                   (i) Full-time duty performed under                      (v) Stepchild who was part of the                     Federal capital crime. An offense
                                                title 32, United States Code.                           primarily eligible person’s household at              under Federal law for which a sentence
                                                   (ii) Active duty for training, initial               the time of death of the individual who               of imprisonment for life or the death
                                                entry training, annual training duty, or                is to be interred or inurned.                         penalty may be imposed.
                                                inactive-duty training for members of                      (2) Minor child. A child of the                       Former prisoner of war. A person who
                                                the Reserve components.                                 primarily eligible person who                         is eligible for or has been awarded the
                                                   Active duty for operational support                     (i) Is unmarried;                                  Prisoner of War Medal.
                                                (formerly active duty for special work).                   (ii) Has no dependents; and                           Former spouse. See spouse.
                                                   A tour of active duty for Reserve                       (iii) Is under the age of twenty-one                  Government. The U.S. government
                                                personnel authorized from military or                   years, or is under the age of twenty-                 and its agencies and instrumentalities.
                                                Reserve personnel appropriations for                    three years and is taking a full-time                    Group burial. Interment in one
                                                work on Active component or Reserve                     course of instruction at an educational               gravesite of one or more service
                                                component programs. The purpose of                      institution which the U.S. Department                 members on active duty killed in the
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                                                active duty for operational support is to               of Education acknowledges as an                       same incident or location where:
                                                provide the necessary skilled manpower                  accredited educational institution.                      (1) The remains cannot be
                                                assets to support existing or emerging                     (3) Permanently dependent child. A                 individually identified; or
                                                requirements and may include training.                  child of the primarily eligible person                   (2) The person authorized to direct
                                                   Active duty for training. A category of              who                                                   disposition of subsequently identified
                                                active duty used to provide structured                     (i) Is unmarried;                                  remains has authorized their interment
                                                individual and/or unit training,                           (ii) Has no dependents; and                        with the other service members.


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 186 / Monday, September 26, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                         65879

                                                   Group remains may contain                               Permanently dependent child. See                      Spouse, former spouse, subsequently
                                                incidental remains of civilians and                     child.                                                remarried spouse.
                                                foreign nationals.                                         Person authorized to direct                           (1) Spouse. A person who is legally
                                                   Inactive-duty training.                              disposition. The person primarily                     married to another person.
                                                   (1) Duty prescribed for members of                   entitled to direct disposition of human                  (2) Former spouse. A person who was
                                                the Reserve components by the                           remains and who elects to exercise that               legally married to another person at one
                                                Secretary concerned under 37 U.S.C.                     entitlement. Determination of such                    time but was not legally married to that
                                                206 or any other provision of law.                      entitlement shall be made in accordance               person at the time of one of their deaths.
                                                   (2) Special additional duties                        with applicable law and regulations.                     (3) Subsequently remarried spouse. A
                                                authorized for members of the Reserve                      Personal representative. A person                  derivatively eligible spouse who was
                                                components by an authority designated                   who has legal authority to act on behalf              married to the primarily eligible person
                                                by the Secretary concerned and                          of another through applicable law,                    at the time of the primarily eligible
                                                performed by them on a voluntary basis                  order, and regulation.                                person’s death and who subsequently
                                                in connection with the prescribed                          Primarily eligible person. Any person              remarried another person.
                                                training or maintenance activities of the               who is entitled to interment or                          State capital crime. Under State law,
                                                units to which they are assigned.                       inurnment based on his or her service                 the willful, deliberate, or premeditated
                                                   (3) In the case of a member of the                   as specified in § 553.12(a) and                       unlawful killing of another human being
                                                Army National Guard or Air National                     § 553.13(a) respectively.                             for which a sentence of imprisonment
                                                Guard of any State, duty (other than                       Primary next of kin. (1) In the absence            for life or the death penalty may be
                                                full-time duty) under 32 U.S.C. 316,                    of a valid written document from the                  imposed.
                                                502, 503, 504 or 505 or the prior                       decedent identifying the primary next of                 Subsequently recovered remains.
                                                corresponding provisions of law.                        kin, the order of precedence for                      Additional remains belonging to the
                                                   (4) This term does not include:                      designating a decedent’s primary next of              decedent that are recovered or identified
                                                   (i) Work or study performed in                       kin is as follows:                                    after the decedent’s interment or
                                                connection with correspondence                             (i) Spouse, even if a minor;                       inurnment.
                                                courses,                                                   (ii) Children;                                        Subsequently remarried spouse. See
                                                   (ii) Attendance at an educational                       (iii) Parents;
                                                                                                           (iv) Siblings, to include half-blood               spouse.
                                                institution in an inactive status, or                                                                            Unmarried adult child. See child.
                                                   (iii) Duty performed as a temporary                  and those acquired through adoption;
                                                                                                           (v) Grandparents;                                     Veteran. A person who served in the
                                                member of the Coast Guard Reserve.                         (vi) Other next of kin, in order of                U.S. Armed Forces and who was
                                                   Interment. The ground burial of                      relationship to the decedent as                       discharged or released under honorable
                                                casketed or cremated human remains.                     determined by the laws of the                         conditions.
                                                   Inurnment. The placement of
                                                                                                        decedent’s state of domicile.                         § 553.2    Purpose.
                                                cremated human remains in a niche.                         (2) Absent a court order or written
                                                   Media. Individuals and agencies that                 document from the deceased, the                         This part specifies the authorities and
                                                print, broadcast, or gather and transmit                precedence of next of kin with equal                  assigns the responsibilities for the
                                                news, and their reporters,                              relationships to the decedent is                      development, operation, maintenance,
                                                photographers, and employees.                           governed by seniority (age), older                    and administration of the Army
                                                   Memorial marker. A headstone used                    having higher priority than younger.                  National Military Cemeteries.
                                                to memorialize a service member or                      Equal relationship situations include
                                                veteran whose remains are unavailable                                                                         § 553.3    Statutory authorities.
                                                                                                        those involving divorced parents of the                  (a) Historical. Act of July 17, 1862,
                                                for reasons listed in § 553.16.                         decedent, children of the decedent, and
                                                   Memorial service or ceremony. Any                                                                          Sec. 18, 12 Stat. 594, 596; Act of
                                                                                                        siblings of the decedent.                             February 22, 1867, Ch. 61, 14 Stat. 399;
                                                activity intended to honor the memory                      Private headstones or markers. A
                                                of a person or persons interred, inurned,                                                                     and the National Cemeteries Act of
                                                                                                        headstone or individual memorial
                                                or memorialized in the Army National                                                                          1973, Public Law 93–43, 87 Stat. 75
                                                                                                        marker provided at private expense, in
                                                Military Cemeteries. This term includes                                                                       (1973). The National Cemeteries Act
                                                                                                        lieu of a headstone or individual
                                                private memorial services, public                       memorial marker furnished by the                      established the National Cemetery
                                                memorial services, public wreath laying                 Government.                                           System, which primarily consists of
                                                ceremonies, and official ceremonies.                       Private memorial service. A memorial               national cemeteries transferred from the
                                                   Minor child. See child.                              service or ceremony conducted at the                  management authority of the
                                                   Niche. An aboveground space                          decedent’s gravesite, memorial                        Department of the Army to the (now)
                                                constructed specifically for the                        headstone, or niche.                                  Department of Veterans Affairs. Section
                                                placement of cremated human remains.                       Public memorial service. A ceremony                6(a) of the Act exempted Arlington
                                                   Official ceremony. A memorial service                conducted by members of the public at                 National Cemetery and the Soldiers’ and
                                                or ceremony approved by the Executive                   a historic site in an Army National                   Airmen’s Home National Cemetery from
                                                Director in which the primary                           Military Cemetery.                                    transfer to the National Cemetery
                                                participants are representatives of the                    Public wreath-laying ceremony. A                   System, leaving them under the
                                                Government, a State government, a                       ceremony in which members of the                      management authority of the Secretary
                                                foreign government, or an international                 public, assisted by the Tomb Guards,                  of the Army.
                                                organization authorized by the U.S.                     present a wreath or similar memento at                   (b) Current. Pursuant to 10 U.S.C.
                                                Department of State to participate in an                the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier.                      4721(a), the Secretary of the Army shall
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                                                official capacity.                                         Reserve component. The Army                        develop, operate, manage, oversee, and
                                                   Parent. A natural parent, a stepparent,              Reserve, the Navy Reserve, the Marine                 fund the Army National Military
                                                a parent by adoption, or a person who                   Corps Reserve, the Air Force Reserve,                 Cemeteries. Section 4721(c) provides
                                                for a period of not less than one year                  the Coast Guard Reserve, the Army                     that the Army National Military
                                                stood in loco parentis, or was granted                  National Guard of the United States, and              Cemeteries are under the jurisdiction of
                                                legal custody by a court decree or                      the Air National Guard of the United                  Headquarters, Department of the Army,
                                                statutory provision.                                    States.                                               and 10 U.S.C. 4721(d) provides that the


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                                                65880            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 186 / Monday, September 26, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                Secretary of the Army shall prescribe                   matters, in accordance with 40 U.S.C.                    (1) Upon determination that a
                                                such regulations and policies as may be                 9102.                                                 derivatively eligible spouse has
                                                necessary to administer the Army                          (c) Tributes offered for those interred             remarried;
                                                National Military Cemeteries. The                       in the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier for                   (2) Upon determination that the
                                                responsibilities of Headquarters,                       placement in the Arlington Memorial                   reservee’s remains have been buried
                                                Department of the Army with regard to                   Amphitheater display room are not                     elsewhere or otherwise disposed of;
                                                the Army National Military Cemeteries                   memorials for purposes of this section.                  (3) Upon determination that the
                                                are enumerated in 10 U.S.C. 4721–4726                                                                         reservee desires to or will be interred in
                                                and Army General Orders 2014–74 and                     § 553.8   Permission to install utilities.            the same gravesite with the
                                                2014–75.                                                   (a) The installation of utilities in               predeceased, and doing so is feasible; or
                                                                                                        Army National Military Cemeteries,                       (4) Upon determination that the
                                                § 553.4   Scope and applicability.                                                                            reservee would be 120 years of age and
                                                                                                        including but not limited to, telephone
                                                   (a) Scope. The development,                          and fiber optic lines, electric lines,                there is no record of correspondence
                                                maintenance, administration, and                        natural gas lines, water pipes, storm                 with the reservee within the last two
                                                operation of the Army National Military                 drains, and sanitary sewers, must be                  decades.
                                                Cemeteries are governed by this part,                   authorized by the Executive Director.                    (f) In cases of reservations meeting the
                                                Army Regulation 290–5, and                                 (b) Requests for licenses, permits, or             requirements of 38 U.S.C. 2410A note,
                                                Department of the Army Pamphlet 290–                    easements to install water, gas, or sewer             where more than one gravesite was
                                                5. The development, maintenance,                        lines, or other utilities or equipment on             reserved (on the basis of the veteran’s
                                                administration, and operation of Army                   or across an Army National Military                   eligibility at the time the reservation
                                                post cemeteries are not covered by this                 Cemetery or an approach road in which                 was made) and no interment has yet
                                                part.                                                   the Government has a right-of-way, fee                been made in any of the sites, the one-
                                                   (b) Applicability. This part is                                                                            gravesite-per-family policy will be
                                                                                                        simple title, or other interest, must be
                                                applicable to all persons on, engaging in                                                                     enforced, unless waived by the
                                                                                                        sent to the Executive Director, who will
                                                business with, or seeking access to or                                                                        Executive Director. Gravesite
                                                                                                        process the request in accordance with
                                                benefits from the Army National                                                                               reservations will be honored only if the
                                                                                                        Army policy. Requests must include a
                                                Military Cemeteries, unless otherwise                                                                         decedents meet the eligibility criteria for
                                                                                                        complete description of the type of
                                                specified.                                                                                                    interment in Arlington National
                                                                                                        license, permit, or easement desired and
                                                § 553.5   Maintaining order.                            a map showing the location of the                     Cemetery that is in effect at the time of
                                                                                                        project.                                              need, and the reserved gravesite is
                                                  The Executive Director may order the
                                                                                                                                                              available.
                                                removal from, and bar the re-entry onto,                § 553.9 Assignment of gravesites or                      (g) Where a primarily eligible person
                                                Army National Military Cemeteries of                    niches.                                               has been or will be interred as part of
                                                any person who acts in violation of any
                                                                                                          (a) All eligible persons will be                    a group burial or has been or will be
                                                law or regulation, including but not
                                                                                                        assigned gravesites or niches without                 memorialized in a memorial area at
                                                limited to demonstrations and
                                                                                                        discrimination as to race, color, sex,                Arlington National Cemetery, the
                                                disturbances as outlined in 38 U.S.C.
                                                                                                        religion, age, or national origin and                 Executive Director will assign a
                                                2413, and in this part. This authority
                                                                                                        without preference to military grade or               gravesite or niche for interment or
                                                may not be re-delegated.
                                                                                                        rank.                                                 inurnment of a derivatively eligible
                                                § 553.6 Standards for managing Army                       (b) The Army National Military                      person.
                                                National Military Cemeteries.                           Cemeteries will enforce a one-gravesite-                 (h) Gravesites or niches shall not be
                                                  (a) The Executive Director is                         per-family policy. Once the initial                   reserved or assigned prior to the time of
                                                responsible for establishing and                        interment or inurnment is made in a                   need.
                                                maintaining cemetery layout plans,                      gravesite or niche, each additional                      (i) The selection of gravesites and
                                                including plans setting forth sections                  interment or inurnment of eligible                    niches is the responsibility of the
                                                with gravesites, memorial areas with                    persons must be made in the same                      Executive Director. The selection of
                                                markers, and columbaria with niches,                    gravesite or niche, except as noted in                specific gravesites or niches by the
                                                and landscape planting plans.                           paragraph (f) of this section. This                   family or other representatives of the
                                                  (b) New sections or areas may be                      includes multiple primarily eligible                  deceased at any time is prohibited.
                                                opened and prepared for interments or                   persons if they are married to each                   § 553.10   Proof of eligibility.
                                                for installing memorial markers only                    other.
                                                with the approval of the Executive                                                                              (a) The personal representative or
                                                                                                          (c) In accordance with 38 U.S.C.                    primary next of kin is responsible for
                                                Director.                                               2410A(a)(2) the Secretary of the Army                 providing appropriate documentation to
                                                § 553.7   Arlington Memorial Amphitheater.
                                                                                                        may waive the prohibition in paragraph                verify the decedent’s eligibility for
                                                                                                        (b) of this section as the Secretary of the           interment or inurnment.
                                                  (a) In accordance with 24 U.S.C. 295a:
                                                  (1) No memorial may be erected and                    Army deems appropriate.                                 (b) The personal representative or
                                                no remains may be entombed in the                         (d) A gravesite reservation will be                 primary next of kin must certify in
                                                Arlington Memorial Amphitheater                         honored if it meets the following                     writing that the decedent is not
                                                unless specifically authorized by                       requirements, unless it is cancelled by               prohibited from interment, inurnment,
                                                Congress; and                                           the Executive Director:                               or memorialization under § 553.20
                                                  (2) The character, design, or location                  (1) The gravesite was properly                      because he or she has committed or
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                                                of any memorial authorized by Congress                  reserved by law before January 1, 1962,               been convicted of a Federal or State
                                                for placement in the Amphitheater is                    and                                                   capital crime or is a convicted Tier III
                                                subject to the approval of the Secretary                  (2) An eligible person was interred in              sex offender as defined in 38 U.S.C.
                                                of Defense or his or her designee.                      the reserved gravesite prior to January 1,            2411.
                                                  (b) The Secretary of Defense or his or                2017.                                                   (c) For service members who die on
                                                her designee will seek the advice of the                  (e) The Executive Director may cancel               active duty, a statement of honorable
                                                Commission of Fine Arts in such                         a gravesite reservation:                              service from a general court martial


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 186 / Monday, September 26, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                             65881

                                                convening authority is required. If the                 request for interment or inurnment of a               memorialization in Arlington National
                                                certificate of honorable service cannot                 permanently dependent child must be                   Cemetery unless the veteran’s last
                                                be granted, the service member is                       accompanied by:                                       period of active duty ended with an
                                                ineligible for interment, inurnment, and                   (1) A notarized statement as to the                honorable discharge. A general
                                                memorialization pursuant to § 553.19(i).                marital status and degree of dependency               discharge under honorable conditions is
                                                   (d) When applicable, the following                   of the decedent from an individual with               not sufficient for interment, inurnment
                                                documents are required:                                 direct knowledge; and                                 or memorialization in Arlington
                                                   (1) Death certificate;                                  (2) A physician’s statement regarding              National Cemetery.
                                                   (2) Proof of eligibility as required by              the nature and duration of the physical                  (d) For purposes of determining
                                                paragraphs (e) through (g) of this                      or mental disability; and                             whether a service member has received
                                                section;                                                   (3) A statement from someone with                  an honorable discharge, final
                                                   (3) Any additional documentation to                  direct knowledge demonstrating the                    determinations regarding discharges
                                                establish the decedent’s eligibility (e.g.,             following factors:                                    made in accordance with procedures
                                                marriage certificate, birth certificate,                   (i) The deceased lived most of his or              established by chapter 79 of title 10,
                                                waivers, statements that the decedent                   her adult life with one or both parents,              United States Code, will be considered
                                                had no children);                                       one or both of whom are otherwise                     authoritative.
                                                   (4) Burial agreement;                                eligible for interment;                                  (e) The Secretary of the Army has the
                                                   (5) Notarized statement that the                        (ii) The decedent’s children, siblings,            authority to act on requests for
                                                remains are unavailable for the reasons                 or other family members, other than the               exceptions to the provisions of the
                                                set forth in § 553.16; and                              eligible parent, waive any derivative                 interment, inurnment, and
                                                   (6) A certificate of cremation or                    claim to be interred at Arlington                     memorialization eligibility policies
                                                notarized statement attesting to the                    National Cemetery, in accordance with                 contained in this part. The Secretary of
                                                authenticity of the cremated human                      the Arlington National Cemetery Burial                the Army may delegate this authority to
                                                remains and that 100% of the cremated                   Agreement.                                            the Executive Director on such terms
                                                remains received from the crematorium                      (h) Veterans or primary next of kin of             deemed appropriate.
                                                are present. The Executive Director may,                deceased veterans may obtain copies of                   (f) Individuals who do not qualify as
                                                however, allow a portion of the                         their military records by writing to the              a primarily eligible person or a
                                                cremated remains to be removed by the                   National Personnel Records Center,                    derivatively eligible person, but who are
                                                crematorium for the sole purpose of                     Attention: Military Personnel Records,                granted an exception to policy to be
                                                producing commemorative items.                          9700 Page Avenue St. Louis, Missouri
                                                   (7) Any other document as required                                                                         interred or inurned pursuant to § 553.22
                                                                                                        63132 or using their Web site. All others             in a new gravesite or niche, will be
                                                by the Executive Director.                              may request a record by completing and
                                                   (e) The following documents may be                                                                         treated as a primarily eligible person for
                                                                                                        submitting Standard Form 180.                         purposes of this part.
                                                used to establish the eligibility of a                     (i) The burden of proving eligibility
                                                primarily eligible person:                                                                                       (g) Notwithstanding any other section
                                                                                                        lies with the party who requests the
                                                   (1) DD Form 214, Certificate of                                                                            in this part, memorialization with an
                                                                                                        burial. The Executive Director will
                                                Release or Discharge from Active Duty;                                                                        individual memorial marker, interment,
                                                                                                        determine whether the submitted
                                                   (2) WD AGO 53 or 53–55, Enlisted                                                                           or inurnment in the Army National
                                                                                                        evidence is sufficient to support a
                                                Record and Report of Separation                                                                               Military Cemeteries is prohibited if
                                                                                                        finding of eligibility.
                                                Honorable Discharge;                                                                                          there is a gravesite, niche, or individual
                                                   (3) WD AGO 53–98, Military Record                    § 553.11 General rules governing eligibility          memorial marker for the decedent in
                                                and Report of Separation Certificate of                 for interment, inurnment, and                         any other Government-operated
                                                Service;                                                memorialization at Arlington National                 cemetery or the Government has
                                                   (4) NAVPERS–553, Notice of                           Cemetery.                                             provided an individual grave marker,
                                                Separation from U.S. Naval Service;                       (a) Only those persons who meet the                 individual memorial marker or niche
                                                   (5) NAVMC 70–PD, Honorable                           criteria of § 553.12 or are granted an                cover for placement in a private
                                                Discharge, U.S. Marine Corps; or;                       exception to policy pursuant to § 553.22              cemetery.
                                                   (6) DD Form 1300, Report of Casualty                 may be interred in Arlington National
                                                                                                        Cemetery. Only those persons who meet                 § 553.12 Eligibility for interment in
                                                (required in the case of death of an                                                                          Arlington National Cemetery.
                                                active duty service member).                            the criteria of § 553.13 or are granted an
                                                   (f) In addition to the documents                     exception to policy pursuant to § 553.22                 Only those who qualify as a primarily
                                                otherwise required by this section, a                   may be inurned in Arlington National                  eligible person or a derivatively eligible
                                                request for interment or inurnment of a                 Cemetery. Only those persons who meet                 person are eligible for interment in
                                                subsequently remarried spouse must be                   the criteria of § 553.14 may be interred              Arlington National Cemetery, unless
                                                accompanied by:                                         in the Arlington National Cemetery                    otherwise prohibited as provided for in
                                                   (1) A notarized statement from the                   Unmarked Area. Only those persons                     §§ 553.19–553.20, provided that the last
                                                new spouse of the subsequently                          who meet the criteria of § 553.15 may be              period of active duty of the service
                                                remarried spouse agreeing to the                        interred in an Arlington National                     member or veteran ended with an
                                                interment or inurnment and                              Cemetery group burial. Only those                     honorable discharge.
                                                relinquishing any claim for interment or                persons who meet the criteria of                         (a) Primarily eligible persons. The
                                                inurnment in the same gravesite or                      § 553.16 may be memorialized in                       following are primarily eligible persons
                                                niche.                                                  Arlington National Cemetery.                          for purposes of interment:
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                                                   (2) Notarized statement(s) from all of                 (b) Derivative eligibility for interment               (1) Any service member who dies on
                                                the children from the prior marriage                    or inurnment may be established only                  active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces
                                                agreeing to the interment or inurnment                  through a decedent’s connection to a                  (except those service members serving
                                                of their parents in the same gravesite or               primarily eligible person and not to                  on active duty for training only), if the
                                                niche.                                                  another derivatively eligible person.                 General Courts Martial Convening
                                                   (g) In addition to the documents                       (c) No veteran is eligible for                      Authority grants a certificate of
                                                otherwise required by this section, a                   interment, inurnment, or                              honorable service.


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                                                65882            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 186 / Monday, September 26, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                   (2) Any veteran retired from a Reserve               Government, or officially determined to                  (3) Any member of a Reserve
                                                component who served a period of                        be missing in action;                                 component of the Armed Forces who
                                                active duty (other than for training), is                  (ii) Buried in a U.S. military cemetery            dies while:
                                                carried on the official retired list, and is            maintained by the American Battle                        (i) On active duty for training or
                                                entitled to receive military retired pay.               Monuments Commission; or                              performing full-time duty under title 32,
                                                   (3) Any veteran retired from active                     (iii) Interred in Arlington National               United States Code;
                                                military service and entitled to receive                Cemetery as part of a group burial (the                  (ii) Performing authorized travel to or
                                                military retired pay.                                   derivatively eligible spouse may not be               from such active duty for training or
                                                   (4) Any veteran who received an                      buried in the group burial gravesite).                full-time duty;
                                                honorable discharge from the Armed                         (3) The parents of a minor child or a                 (iii) On authorized inactive-duty
                                                Forces prior to October 1, 1949, who                    permanently dependent adult child,                    training, including training performed
                                                was discharged for a permanent                          whose remains were interred in                        as a member of the Army National
                                                physical disability, who served on                      Arlington National Cemetery based on                  Guard of the United States or the Air
                                                active duty (other than for training), and              the eligibility of a parent at the time of            National Guard of the United States; or
                                                who would have been eligible for                        the child’s death, unless eligibility of                 (iv) Hospitalized or receiving
                                                retirement under the provisions of 10                   the non-service connected parent is lost              treatment at the expense of the
                                                U.S.C. 1201 had the statute been in                     through divorce from the primarily                    Government for an injury or disease
                                                effect on the date of separation.                       eligible parent.                                      incurred or contracted while on such
                                                   (5) Any veteran awarded one of the                      (4) An honorably discharged veteran                active duty for training or full-time
                                                following decorations:                                  who does not qualify as a primarily                   duty, traveling to or from such active
                                                   (i) Medal of Honor;                                  eligible person, if the veteran will be               duty for training or full-time duty, or on
                                                   (ii) Distinguished Service Cross, Air                buried in the same gravesite as an                    inactive-duty training.
                                                Force Cross, or Navy Cross;                             already interred primarily eligible                      (4) Any member of the Reserve
                                                   (iii) Distinguished Service Medal;                                                                         Officers’ Training Corps of the United
                                                   (iv) Silver Star; or                                 person who is a close relative, where the
                                                                                                        interment meets the following                         States, Army, Navy, or Air Force, whose
                                                   (v) Purple Heart.
                                                   (6) Any veteran who served on active                 conditions:                                           death occurs while:
                                                                                                           (i) The veteran is without minor or                   (i) Attending an authorized training
                                                duty (other than active duty for training)
                                                                                                        unmarried adult dependent children;                   camp or cruise;
                                                and who held any of the following
                                                                                                           (ii) The veteran will not occupy space                (ii) Performing authorized travel to or
                                                positions:
                                                   (i) President or Vice President of the               reserved for the spouse, a minor child,               from that camp or cruise; or
                                                                                                        or a permanently dependent adult child;                  (iii) Hospitalized or receiving
                                                United States;
                                                   (ii) Elected member of the U.S.                         (iii) All other close relatives of the             treatment at the expense of the
                                                Congress;                                               primarily eligible person concur with                 Government for injury or disease
                                                   (iii) Chief Justice of the Supreme                   the interment of the veteran with the                 incurred or contracted while attending
                                                Court of the United States or Associate                 primarily eligible person by signing a                such camp or cruise or while traveling
                                                Justice of the Supreme Court of the                     notarized statement;                                  to or from such camp or cruise.
                                                United States;                                             (iv) The veteran’s spouse waives any                  (5) Any citizen of the United States
                                                   (iv) A position listed, at the time the              entitlement to interment in Arlington                 who, during any war in which the
                                                person held the position, in 5 U.S.C.                   National Cemetery, where such                         United States has been or may hereafter
                                                5312 or 5313 (Levels I and II of the                    entitlement might be based on the                     be engaged, served in the armed forces
                                                Executive Schedule); or                                 veteran’s interment in Arlington                      of any government allied with the
                                                   (v) Chief of Mission of a Category 4,                National Cemetery. The Executive                      United States during that war, whose
                                                5, or 5+ post if the Department of State                Director may set aside the spouse’s                   last service ended honorably by death or
                                                classified that post as a Category 4, 5, or             waiver, provided space is available in                otherwise, and who was a citizen of the
                                                5+ post during the person’s tenure as                   the same gravesite, and all close                     United States at the time of entry into
                                                Chief of Mission.                                       relatives of the primarily eligible person            that service and at the time of death.
                                                   (7) Any former prisoner of war who,                  concur;                                                  (6) Commissioned officers, United
                                                while a prisoner of war, served                            (v) Any cost of moving, recasketing, or            States Coast and Geodetic Survey (now
                                                honorably in the active military service,               revaulting the remains will be paid from              National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                                                and who died on or after November 30,                   private funds; and                                    Administration) who die during or
                                                1993.                                                                                                         subsequent to the service specified in
                                                   (b) Derivatively eligible persons. The               § 553.13 Eligibility for inurnment in                 the following categories and whose last
                                                following individuals are derivatively                  Arlington National Cemetery Columbarium.              service terminated honorably:
                                                eligible persons for purposes of                          The following persons are eligible for                 (i) Assignment to areas of immediate
                                                interment who may be interred if space                  inurnment in the Arlington National                   military hazard.
                                                is available in the gravesite of the                    Cemetery Columbarium, unless                             (ii) Served in the Philippine Islands
                                                primarily eligible person:                              otherwise prohibited as provided for in               on December 7, 1941.
                                                   (1) The spouse of a primarily eligible               §§ 553.19–553.20, provided that the last                 (iii) Transferred to the Department of
                                                person who is or will be interred in                    period of active duty of the service                  the Army or the Department of the Navy
                                                Arlington National Cemetery. A former                   member or veteran ended with an                       under certain statutes.
                                                spouse of a primarily eligible person is                honorable discharge.                                     (7) Any commissioned officer of the
                                                not eligible for interment in Arlington                   (a) Primarily eligible persons. The                 United States Public Health Service who
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                                                National Cemetery under this                            following are primarily eligible persons              served on full-time duty on or after July
                                                paragraph.                                              for purposes of inurnment:                            29, 1945, if the service falls within the
                                                   (2) The spouse of an active duty                       (1) Any person eligible for interment               meaning of active duty for training as
                                                service member or an eligible veteran,                  in Arlington National Cemetery, as                    defined in 38 U.S.C. 101(22) or inactive
                                                who was:                                                provided for in § 553.12(a).                          duty training as defined in 38 U.S.C.
                                                   (i) Lost or buried at sea, temporarily                 (2) Any veteran who served on active                101(23) and whose death resulted from
                                                interred overseas due to action by the                  duty other than active duty for training.             a disease or injury incurred or


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 186 / Monday, September 26, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                          65883

                                                aggravated in line of duty. Also, any                   § 553.16 Eligibility for memorialization in           inurnment in Arlington National
                                                commissioned officer of the Regular or                  an Arlington National Cemetery memorial               Cemetery or the personal representative
                                                Reserve Corps of the Public Health                      area.                                                 or primary next of kin decides that the
                                                Service who performed active service                       (a) With the authority granted by 38               primarily eligible person will be
                                                prior to July 29, 1945 in time of war; on               U.S.C. 2409, a memorial marker may be                 interred or inurned elsewhere, the
                                                detail for duty with the Armed Forces;                  placed in an Arlington National                       remains of any predeceased person may
                                                or while the service was part of the                    Cemetery memorial area to honor the                   be removed from Arlington National
                                                military forces of the United States                    memory of service members or veterans,                Cemetery at no cost to the Government.
                                                pursuant to Executive order of the                      who are eligible for interment under
                                                President.                                              § 553.12(a) and:                                      § 553.18 Eligibility for burial in U.S.
                                                                                                           (1) Who are missing in action;                     Soldiers’ and Airmen’s Home National
                                                  (8) Any Active Duty Designee as                                                                             Cemetery.
                                                defined in this part.                                      (2) Whose remains have not been
                                                                                                        recovered or identified;                                Only the residents of the Armed
                                                  (b) Derivatively eligible persons.                                                                          Forces Retirement Home are eligible for
                                                                                                           (3) Whose remains were buried at sea,
                                                Those connected to an individual                                                                              interment in the U.S. Soldiers’ and
                                                                                                        whether by the member’s or veteran’s
                                                described in paragraph (a) of this                                                                            Airmen’s Home National Cemetery.
                                                                                                        own choice or otherwise;
                                                section through a relationship described                                                                      Resident eligibility criteria for the
                                                                                                           (4) Whose remains were donated to
                                                in § 553.12(b). Such individuals may be                                                                       Armed Forces Retirement Home is
                                                                                                        science; or
                                                inurned if space is available in the                       (5) Whose remains were cremated and                provided for at 24 U.S.C. 412.
                                                primarily eligible person’s niche.                      the cremated remains were scattered
                                                                                                                                                              § 553.19 Ineligibility for interment,
                                                § 553.14 Eligibility for interment of                   without interment or inurnment of any                 inurnment, or memorialization in an Army
                                                cremated remains in the Arlington National              portion of those remains.                             National Military Cemetery.
                                                Cemetery Unmarked Area.                                    (b) When the remains of a primarily
                                                                                                        eligible person are unavailable for one                  The following persons are not eligible
                                                   (a) The cremated remains of any                                                                            for interment, inurnment, or
                                                person eligible for interment in                        of the reasons listed in paragraph (a) of
                                                                                                        this section, and a derivatively eligible             memorialization in an Army National
                                                Arlington National Cemetery as                                                                                Military Cemetery:
                                                described in § 553.12 may be interred in                person who predeceased the primarily
                                                                                                        eligible person is already interred or                   (a) A father, mother, brother, sister, or
                                                the designated Arlington National                                                                             in-law solely on the basis of his or her
                                                Cemetery Unmarked Area.                                 inurned in Arlington National
                                                                                                        Cemetery, the primarily eligible person               relationship to a primarily eligible
                                                   (b) Cremated remains must be interred                                                                      person, even though the individual is:
                                                in a biodegradable container or placed                  may be memorialized only on the
                                                                                                        existing headstone or on a replacement                   (1) Dependent on the primarily
                                                directly into the ground without a                                                                            eligible person for support; or
                                                container. Cremated remains are not                     headstone, ordered with a new
                                                                                                        inscription. Consistent with the one-                    (2) A member of the primarily eligible
                                                authorized to be scattered at this site or                                                                    person’s household.
                                                at any location within Arlington                        gravesite-per-family policy, a separate
                                                                                                        marker in a memorial area is not                         (b) A person whose last period of
                                                National Cemetery.                                                                                            service was not characterized as an
                                                                                                        authorized.
                                                   (c) There will be no headstone or                       (c) When a memorial marker for a                   honorable discharge (e.g., a separation
                                                marker for any person choosing this                     primarily eligible person is already in               or discharge under general but
                                                method of interment. A permanent                        place in a memorial area, and a                       honorable conditions, other than
                                                register will be maintained by the                      derivatively eligible person is                       honorable conditions, a bad conduct
                                                Executive Director.                                     subsequently interred or inurned in                   discharge, a dishonorable discharge, or
                                                   (d) Consistent with the one-gravesite-               Arlington National Cemetery, an                       a dismissal), regardless of whether the
                                                per-family policy, once a person is                     inscription memorializing the primarily               person:
                                                interred in the Unmarked Area, any                      eligible person will be placed on the                    (1) Received any other veterans’
                                                derivatively eligible persons and                       new headstone or niche cover.                         benefits; or
                                                spouses must be interred in this                        Consistent with the one-gravesite-per-                   (2) Was treated at a Department of
                                                manner. This includes spouses who are                   family policy, the memorial marker will               Veterans Affairs hospital or died in such
                                                also primarily eligible persons. No                     then be removed from the memorial                     a hospital.
                                                additional gravesite, niche, or memorial                area.                                                    (c) A person who has volunteered for
                                                marker in a memorial area will be                                                                             service with the U.S. Armed Forces, but
                                                authorized.                                             § 553.17 Arlington National Cemetery                  has not yet entered on active duty.
                                                                                                        interment/inurnment agreement.                           (d) A former spouse whose marriage
                                                § 553.15 Eligibility for group burial in                   (a) A derivatively eligible person who             to the primarily eligible person ended in
                                                Arlington National Cemetery.
                                                                                                        predeceases the primarily eligible                    divorce.
                                                  (a) The Executive Director may                        person may be interred or inurned in                     (e) A spouse who predeceases the
                                                authorize a group burial in Arlington                   Arlington National Cemetery only if the               primarily eligible person and is interred
                                                National Cemetery whenever several                      primarily eligible person agrees in                   or inurned in a location other than
                                                people, at least one of whom is an active               writing to be interred in the same                    Arlington National Cemetery, and the
                                                duty service member, die during a                       gravesite or inurned in the same niche                primarily eligible person remarries.
                                                military-related activity and not all                   at his or her time of need and that his                  (f) A divorced spouse of a primarily
                                                remains can be individually identified.                 or her estate shall pay for all expenses              eligible person.
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                                                  (b) Before authorizing a group burial                 related to disinterment or disinurnment                  (g) Otherwise derivatively eligible
                                                that includes both United States and                    of the predeceased person from                        persons, such as a spouse or minor
                                                foreign decedents, the Executive                        Arlington National Cemetery if the                    child, if the primarily eligible person
                                                Director will notify the Department of                  primarily eligible person is not interred             was not or will not be interred or
                                                State and request that the Department of                or inurned as agreed.                                 inurned at Arlington National Cemetery.
                                                State notify the appropriate foreign                       (b) If the primarily eligible person                  (h) A service member who dies while
                                                embassy.                                                becomes ineligible for interment or                   on active duty, if the first General


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                                                65884            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 186 / Monday, September 26, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                Courts Martial Convening Authority in                   appropriate State official, prior to his or           decedent committed such crime.
                                                the service member’s chain of command                   her interment, inurnment, or                          Consequently the Army General
                                                determines that there is clear and                      memorialization, as a person who has                  Counsel or his or her designee shall
                                                convincing evidence that the service                    been convicted of a Federal or State                  present the personal representative with
                                                member engaged in conduct that would                    crime causing the person to be a Tier III             a written notification of such
                                                have resulted in a separation or                        sex offender for purposes of the Sex                  preliminary determination and a dated,
                                                discharge not characterized as an                       Offender Registration and Notification                written notice of the personal
                                                honorable discharge (e.g., a separation                 Act, who for such crime is sentenced to               representative’s procedural options.
                                                or discharge under general but                          a minimum of life imprisonment and                      (c) Notice and procedural options.
                                                honorable conditions, other than                        whose conviction is final (other than a               The notice of procedural options shall
                                                honorable conditions, a bad conduct                     person whose sentence was commuted                    indicate that, within fifteen days, the
                                                discharge, a dishonorable discharge, or                 by the President or the Governor of a                 personal representative may:
                                                a dismissal) being imposed, but for the                 State, as the case may be).                             (1) Request a hearing;
                                                death of the service member.                               (b) Notice. The Executive Director is                (2) Withdraw the request for
                                                  (i) Animal remains. If animal remains                 designated as the Secretary of the                    interment, inurnment, or
                                                are unintentionally commingled with                     Army’s representative authorized to                   memorialization; or
                                                human remains due to a natural                          receive from the appropriate Federal or                 (3) Do nothing, in which case the
                                                disaster, unforeseen accident, act of war               State officials notification of conviction            request for interment, inurnment, or
                                                or terrorism, violent explosion, or                     of capital crimes referred to in this                 memorialization will be considered to
                                                similar incident, and such remains                      section.                                              have been withdrawn.
                                                cannot be separated from the remains of                    (c) Confirmation of person’s                         (d) Time computation. The fifteen-day
                                                an eligible person, then the remains may                eligibility. (1) If notice has not been               time period begins on the calendar day
                                                be interred or inurned with the eligible                received, but the Executive Director has              immediately following the earlier of the
                                                person, but the identity of the animal                  reason to believe that the person may                 day the notice of procedural options is
                                                remains shall not be inscribed or                       have been convicted of a Federal capital              delivered in person to the personal
                                                identified on a niche, marker,                          crime or a State capital crime, the                   representative or is sent by U.S.
                                                headstone, or otherwise.                                Executive Director shall seek written                 registered mail or, if available, by
                                                                                                        confirmation from:                                    electronic means to the personal
                                                § 553.20 Prohibition of interment,                         (i) The Attorney General of the United             representative. It ends at midnight on
                                                inurnment, or memorialization in an Army                                                                      the fifteenth day. The period includes
                                                                                                        States, with respect to a suspected
                                                National Military Cemetery of persons who                                                                     weekends and holidays.
                                                have committed certain crimes.                          Federal capital crime; or
                                                                                                           (ii) An appropriate State official, with             (e) Hearing. The purpose of the
                                                  (a) Prohibition. Notwithstanding                      respect to a suspected State capital                  hearing is to allow the personal
                                                §§ 553.12–553.16, 553.18, and 553.22,                   crime.                                                representative to present additional
                                                pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 985 and 38 U.S.C.                    (2) The Executive Director will defer              information regarding whether the
                                                2411, the interment, inurnment, or                      the decision on whether to inter, inurn,              decedent committed a Federal capital
                                                memorialization in an Army National                     or memorialize a decedent until a                     crime or a State capital crime. In lieu of
                                                Military Cemetery of any of the                         written response is received.                         making a personal appearance at the
                                                following persons is prohibited:                                                                              hearing, the personal representative may
                                                   (1) Any person identified in writing to              § 553.21 Findings concerning the                      submit relevant documents for
                                                the Executive Director by the Attorney                  commission of certain crimes where a                  consideration.
                                                General of the United States, prior to his              person has not been convicted due to death              (1) If a hearing is requested, the Army
                                                or her interment, inurnment, or                         or flight to avoid prosecution.
                                                                                                                                                              General Counsel or his or her designee
                                                memorialization, as a person who has                       (a) Preliminary inquiry. If the                    shall conduct the hearing.
                                                been convicted of a Federal capital                     Executive Director has reason to believe                (2) The hearing shall be conducted in
                                                crime and whose conviction is final                     that a decedent may have committed a                  an informal manner.
                                                (other than a person whose sentence                     Federal capital crime or a State capital                (3) The rules of evidence shall not
                                                was commuted by the President).                         crime but has not been convicted of                   apply.
                                                   (2) Any person identified in writing to              such crime by reason of such person not                 (4) The personal representative and
                                                the Executive Director by an appropriate                being available for trial due to death or             witnesses may appear, at no expense to
                                                State official, prior to his or her                     flight to avoid prosecution, the                      the Government, and shall, in the
                                                interment, inurnment, or                                Executive Director shall submit the                   discretion of the Army General Counsel
                                                memorialization, as a person who has                    issue to the Army General Counsel. The                or his or her designee, testify under
                                                been convicted of a State capital crime                 Army General Counsel or his or her                    oath. Oaths must be administered by a
                                                and whose conviction is final (other                    designee shall initiate a preliminary                 person who possesses the legal
                                                than a person whose sentence was                        inquiry seeking information from                      authority to administer oaths.
                                                commuted by the Governor of the State).                 Federal, State, or local law enforcement                (5) The Army General Counsel or
                                                   (3) Any person found under                           officials, or other sources of potentially            designee shall consider any and all
                                                procedures specified in § 553.21 to have                relevant information.                                 relevant information obtained.
                                                committed a Federal or State capital                       (b) Decision after preliminary inquiry.              (6) The hearing shall be appropriately
                                                crime but who has not been convicted                    If, after conducting the preliminary                  recorded. Upon request, a copy of the
                                                of such crime by reason of such person                  inquiry described in paragraph (a) of                 record shall be provided to the personal
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                                                not being available for trial due to death              this section, the Army General Counsel                representative.
                                                or flight to avoid prosecution. Notice                  or designee determines that credible                    (f) Final determination. After
                                                from officials is not required for this                 evidence exists suggesting the decedent               considering the opinion of the Army
                                                prohibition to apply.                                   may have committed a Federal capital                  General Counsel or his or her designee,
                                                   (4) Any person identified in writing to              crime or State capital crime, then                    and any additional information
                                                the Executive Director by the Attorney                  further proceedings under this section                submitted by the personal
                                                General of the United States or by an                   are warranted to determine whether the                representative, the Secretary of the


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 186 / Monday, September 26, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                      65885

                                                Army or his or her designee shall                       reconsideration shall be submitted                    decedent’s relatives stating that the
                                                determine the decedent’s eligibility for                directly to the Executive Director.                   persons giving statements comprise all
                                                interment, inurnment, or                                Requests for reconsideration not                      of the decedent’s living close relatives.
                                                memorialization. This determination is                  supported by new and substantive                         (4) An appropriate funding source for
                                                final and not appealable.                               information will be denied by the                     the disinterment or disinurnment, as
                                                   (1) The determination shall be based                 Executive Director after review and                   disinterments and disinurnments of
                                                on evidence that supports or                            advice from the Army General Counsel                  individually buried or inurned remains
                                                undermines a conclusion that the                        or his or her designee. The Executive                 must be accomplished without expense
                                                decedent’s actions satisfied the elements               Director shall notify the personal                    to the Government.
                                                of the crime as established by the law                  representative or next of kin of the                     (c) The Executive Director shall carry
                                                of the jurisdiction in which the                        decision of the reconsideration. The                  out disinterments and disinurnments
                                                decedent would have been prosecuted.                    decision by the Secretary of the Army or              directed by a court of competent
                                                   (2) If an affirmative defense is offered             the Executive Director, as the case may               jurisdiction upon presentation of a
                                                by the decedent’s personal                              be, is final and not appealable.                      lawful, original court order and after
                                                representative, a determination as to                     (f) Under no circumstances, will                    consulting with the Army General
                                                whether the defense was met shall be                    exceptions to policies be considered or               Counsel or his or her designee.
                                                made according to the law of the                        granted for those individuals prohibited                 (d) Remains interred in a group burial
                                                jurisdiction in which the decedent                      from interment by virtue of § 553.20 or               may be disinterred only if, after the
                                                would have been prosecuted.                             § 553.21.                                             completion of identification processing
                                                   (3) Mitigating evidence shall not be                                                                       of any subsequently recovered remains,
                                                considered.                                             § 553.23 Placement of cremated remains at             each decedent’s remains have not been
                                                   (4) The opinion of the local, State, or              Army National Military Cemeteries.                    individually identified and it is
                                                Federal prosecutor as to whether he or                    All cremated remains shall be interred              determined that available technology is
                                                she would have brought charges against                  or inurned. The scattering of cremated                likely to assist in the identification
                                                the decedent had the decedent been                      remains and the burial of symbolic                    process of the previously interred group
                                                available is relevant but not binding and               containers are prohibited in Army                     remains. Requests for disinterment of
                                                shall be given no more weight than                      National Military Cemeteries.                         group remains must be addressed to the
                                                other facts presented.                                                                                        Executive Director by the appropriate
                                                                                                        § 553.24    Subsequently recovered remains.           Military Department’s Secretary or his
                                                   (g) Notice of decision. The Executive
                                                Director shall provide written                            Subsequently recovered identified                   or her designee for decision. The request
                                                notification of the Secretary’s decision                remains of a decedent shall be reunited               must include:
                                                to the personal representative.                         in one gravesite or urn, or as part of a                 (1) A statement from the Joint
                                                                                                        group burial either in an Army National               Prisoner of War/Missing in Action
                                                § 553.22 Exceptions to policies for                     Military Cemetery or other cemetery.                  Accounting Command certifying that
                                                interment, inurnment, or memorialization at             Subsequently recovered identified                     subsequent to the interment or
                                                Arlington National Cemetery.                            remains may also be interred in the                   inurnment of the decedents, remains
                                                   (a) As a national military cemetery,                 Arlington National Cemetery Tomb of                   have been recovered from the site of the
                                                eligibility standards for interment,                    Remembrance. Unidentified remains                     casualty incident, and that the remains
                                                inurnment, or memorialization are                       (which may or may not be comingled)                   of each individual U.S. citizen, legal
                                                based on honorable military service.                    may also be interred in the Arlington                 resident, or former service member have
                                                Exceptions to the eligibility standards                 National Cemetery Tomb of                             not been previously identified from
                                                for new graves are rarely granted. When                 Remembrance.                                          either the remains originally recovered
                                                granted, exceptions are for those                                                                             or from the subsequently recovered
                                                persons who have made significant                       § 553.25 Disinterments and disinurnments
                                                                                                                                                              portions.
                                                contributions that directly and                         of remains.
                                                                                                                                                                 (2) Sufficient circumstantial and
                                                substantially benefited the U.S. military.                 (a) Interments and inurnments in                   anatomical evidence from the Joint
                                                   (b) Requests for an exception to the                 Army National Military Cemeteries are                 Prisoner of War/Missing in Action
                                                interment or inurnment eligibility                      considered permanent.                                 Accounting Command, which when
                                                policies shall be considered only after                    (b) Requests for disinterment or                   combined with contemporary forensic
                                                the individual’s death.                                 disinurnment of individually buried or                or other scientific techniques, would
                                                   (c) Requests for an exception to the                 inurned remains are considered requests               lead to a high probability of individual
                                                interment or inurnment eligibility                      for exceptions to this policy, and must               identification of the interred group
                                                policies shall be submitted to the                      be addressed to the Executive Director                remains.
                                                Executive Director and shall include                    for decision. The request must include:                  (3) Copies of the Military
                                                any documents required by the                              (1) A full statement of the reasons for            Department’s notification to all the
                                                Executive Director.                                     the disinterment or disinurnment of the               living close relatives of the decedents
                                                   (d) The primary next of kin is                       remains from the personal                             advising them of the proposed
                                                responsible for providing and certifying                representative or primary next of kin                 disinterment.
                                                the authenticity of all documents and                   who directed the original interment or                   (4) A time period identified by the
                                                swearing to the accuracy of the                         inurnment if still living, or if not, the             Joint Prisoner of War/Missing in Action
                                                accounting provided to support the                      current personal representative or                    Accounting Command during which it
                                                request for exception to the interment or               primary next of kin;                                  proposes to perform forensic or
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                                                inurnment eligibility policies.                            (2) A notarized statement from each                scientific techniques for individual
                                                   (e) Disapproved requests will be                     living close relative of the decedent that            identification processing.
                                                reconsidered only when the personal                     he or she does not object to the                         (5) An anticipated time period as to
                                                representative or next of kin submits                   proposed disinterment or disinurnment;                when the Joint Prisoner of War/Missing
                                                new and substantive information not                     and                                                   in Action Accounting Command will
                                                previously considered by the Secretary                     (3) A notarized statement by a person              return any unidentified remains to
                                                of the Army. Requests for                               who has personal knowledge of the                     Arlington National Cemetery or will


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                                                65886            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 186 / Monday, September 26, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                notify the cemetery that individual                     and markers were authorized as of                       (g) Except as may be authorized for
                                                identifications of the group remains are                January 1, 1947. These headstones or                  marking group burials, ledger
                                                complete and no remains will be                         markers must be of simple design,                     monuments of freestanding cross
                                                returned.                                               dignified, and appropriate for a military             design, narrow shafts, and mausoleums
                                                  (e) Disinterment or disinurnment is                   cemetery as determined by the                         are prohibited.
                                                not permitted for the sole purpose of                   Executive Director.
                                                splitting remains or permanently                           (b) The design and inscription of a                § 553.29 Permission to construct private
                                                                                                        private headstone or marker must be                   headstones and markers.
                                                keeping any portion of the remains in a
                                                location other than Arlington National                  approved by the Executive Director                       (a) Headstone firms must receive
                                                Cemetery.                                               prior to its construction and placement.              permission from the Executive Director
                                                  (f) Disinterment of previously                        All private headstones and markers will               to construct a private headstone or
                                                designated group remains for the sole                   be designed to conform to the                         marker for use in Army National
                                                purpose of individually segregating the                 dimensions and profiles specified by the              Military Cemeteries or to add an
                                                group remains is not permitted unless                   Executive Director and will be inscribed              inscription to an existing headstone or
                                                the requirements of paragraph (d) of this               with the location of the gravesite.                   marker in an Army National Military
                                                section are met.                                           (c) Placement of a private headstone               Cemetery.
                                                                                                        or marker is conditional upon the                        (b) Requests for permission must be
                                                § 553.26 Design of Government-furnished                 primary next of kin agreeing in writing
                                                headstones, niche covers, and memorial                                                                        submitted to the Executive Director and
                                                                                                        to maintain it in a manner acceptable to              must include:
                                                markers.
                                                                                                        the Government. Should the headstone
                                                  (a) Headstones and memorial markers                                                                            (1) Written consent from the personal
                                                                                                        or marker become unserviceable at any
                                                shall be white marble in an upright slab                                                                      representative or primary next of kin;
                                                                                                        time and the primary next of kin fail to
                                                design. Flat-type granite markers may be                repair or replace it, or if the marker is                (2) Contact information for both the
                                                used, at the Executive Director’s                       not updated to reflect all persons buried             personal representative or primary next
                                                discretion, when the terrain or other                   in that gravesite within 6 months of the              of kin and the headstone firm; and
                                                obstruction precludes use of an upright                 most recent burial, the Executive                        (3) A scale drawing (no less than 1:12)
                                                marble headstone or memorial marker.                    Director reserves the right to remove                 showing all dimensions, or a
                                                  (b) Niche covers shall be white                       and dispose of the headstone or marker                reproduction showing detailed
                                                marble.                                                 and replace it with a standard,                       specifications of design and proposed
                                                  (c) The Executive Director shall                      Government-furnished headstone or                     construction material, finishing,
                                                approve the design of headstones and                    marker.                                               carving, lettering, exact inscription to
                                                memorial markers erected for group                         (d) The construction of a headstone or             appear on the headstone or marker, and
                                                burials, consistent with the policies of                marker to span two gravesites will be                 a trademark or copyright designation.
                                                the Secretary of Veterans Affairs.                      permitted only in those sections in                      (c) The Army does not endorse
                                                § 553.27 Inscriptions on Government-                    which headstones and markers are                      headstone firms but grants permission
                                                furnished headstones, niche covers, and                 presently spanning two gravesites and                 for the construction of headstones or
                                                memorial markers.                                       only with the express understanding                   markers in individual cases.
                                                   (a) Inscriptions on Government-                      that in the event both gravesites are not                (d) When using sandblast equipment
                                                furnished headstones, niche covers, and                 utilized for burials, the headstone or                to add an inscription to an existing
                                                memorial markers will be made                           marker will be relocated to the center of             headstone or marker, headstone firms
                                                according to the policies and                           the occupied gravesite, if possible. Such             shall restore the surrounding grounds in
                                                specifications of the Secretary of the                  relocation must be accomplished at no                 a timely manner as determined by the
                                                Army, consistent with the policies of                   expense to the Government. The                        Executive Director to the condition of
                                                the Secretary of Veterans Affairs.                      Executive Director reserves the right to              the grounds before work began and at no
                                                   (b) No grades, titles, or ranks other                remove and dispose of the headstone or                expense to the Government.
                                                than military grades granted pursuant to                marker and to mark the gravesite with
                                                title 10, United States Code, will be                   a Government-furnished headstone or                   § 553.30 Inscriptions on private
                                                                                                        marker if the personal representative or              headstones and markers.
                                                engraved on Government-furnished
                                                headstones, niche covers, and memorial                  primary next of kin fails to relocate the               An appropriate inscription for the
                                                markers. Honorary grades, titles, or                    headstone or marker as requested by the               decedent will be placed on the
                                                ranks granted by States, governors, and                 Executive Director.                                   headstone or marker in accordance with
                                                others shall not be inscribed on                           (e) Separate headstones or markers                 the dimensions of the stone and
                                                headstones, niche covers, or memorial                   may be constructed on a lot (two                      arranged in such a manner as to
                                                markers.                                                gravesites) for a service member and                  enhance the appearance of the stone.
                                                   (c) Memorial markers must include                    spouse, provided that each headstone or               Additional inscriptions may be
                                                the words ‘‘In Memory of’’ preceding                    marker is set at the head of the gravesite            inscribed following each succeeding
                                                the inscription.                                        after interment has been made.                        interment in the gravesite. All
                                                   (d) The words ‘‘In Memory of’’ shall                    (f) At the time a headstone or marker              inscriptions will be in accordance with
                                                not precede the inscription of a                        is purchased, arrangements must be                    policies established by the Executive
                                                decedent whose remains are interred or                  made with an appropriate commercial                   Director.
                                                inurned.                                                firm to ensure that additional
                                                                                                        inscriptions will be promptly inscribed               § 553.31 Memorial and commemorative
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                                                § 553.28   Private headstones and markers.              following each succeeding interment in                monuments (other than private headstones
                                                  (a) Construction and installation of                  the gravesite. Foot markers must be                   or markers).
                                                private headstones and markers in lieu                  authorized by the Executive Director                    The placement of memorials or
                                                of Government-furnished headstones                      and may only be authorized when there                 commemorative monuments in
                                                and markers is permitted only in                        is no available space for an inscription              Arlington National Cemetery will be
                                                sections of Army National Military                      on the front or rear of a private                     carried out in accordance with 38 U.S.C.
                                                Cemeteries in which private memorials                   headstone.                                            2409(b).


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 186 / Monday, September 26, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                          65887

                                                § 553.32 Conduct of memorial services                      (3) Engage in any orations, speeches,              personnel in the performance of their
                                                and ceremonies.                                         or similar conduct to assembled groups                official duties. In accordance with
                                                   (a) The Executive Director shall                     of people, unless such actions are part               locally established policy, military and
                                                ensure the sanctity of public and private               of a memorial service or ceremony                     law enforcement personnel may be
                                                memorial and ceremonial events.                         authorized by the Executive Director.                 required to obtain advance permission
                                                   (b) All memorial services and                           (4) Display any placards, banners,                 from the Executive Director of the Army
                                                ceremonies within Army National                         flags, or similar devices within an Army              National Military Cemeteries prior to
                                                Military Cemeteries, other than official                National Military Cemetery, unless first              possessing firearms on the property of
                                                ceremonies, shall be purely memorial in                 approved by the Executive Director for                an Army National Military Cemetery.
                                                purpose and may be dedicated only to:                   use in an authorized memorial service                    (15) Deposit or throw litter or trash on
                                                   (1) The memory of all those interred,                or ceremony. This rule does not apply                 the grounds of the Army National
                                                inurned, or memorialized in Army                        to clothing worn by visitors.                         Military Cemeteries.
                                                National Military Cemeteries;                              (5) Distribute any handbill, pamphlet,                (16) Engage in any disrespectful or
                                                   (2) The memory of all those who died                 leaflet, or other written or printed                  disorderly conduct within an Army
                                                in the military service of the United                   matter within an Army National                        National Military Cemetery.
                                                States while serving during a particular                Military Cemetery, except a program                      (d) Vehicular traffic. All visitors,
                                                conflict or while serving in a particular               approved by the Executive Director to
                                                military unit or units; or                                                                                    including persons attending or taking
                                                                                                        be provided to attendees of an                        part in memorial services and
                                                   (3) The memory of the individual or                  authorized memorial service or
                                                individuals to be interred, inurned, or                                                                       ceremonies, will observe the following
                                                                                                        ceremony.                                             rules concerning motor vehicle traffic
                                                memorialized at the particular site at                     (6) Bring a dog, cat, or other animal
                                                which the service or ceremony is held.                                                                        within Arlington National Cemetery:
                                                                                                        (other than a service animal or military                 (1) Visitors arriving by car and not
                                                   (c) Memorial services and ceremonies                 working dog) within an Army National
                                                at Army National Military Cemeteries                                                                          entitled to a vehicle pass pursuant to
                                                                                                        Military Cemetery. This prohibition                   paragraph (d)(2) of this section are
                                                will not include partisan political                     does not apply to persons living in
                                                activities.                                                                                                   required to park their vehicles in the
                                                                                                        quarters located on the grounds of the                Visitors’ Center parking area or at a
                                                   (d) Private memorial services may be
                                                                                                        Army National Military Cemeteries.                    location outside of the cemetery.
                                                closed to the media and public as                          (7) Use the cemetery grounds for
                                                determined by the decedent’s primary                                                                             (2) Only the following categories of
                                                                                                        recreational activities (e.g., physical
                                                next of kin.                                                                                                  vehicles may be permitted access to
                                                                                                        exercise, running, jogging, sports, or
                                                   (e) Public memorial services and                                                                           Arlington National Cemetery roadways
                                                public wreath-laying ceremonies shall                   picnics).
                                                                                                           (8) Ride a bicycle or similar                      and issued a permanent or temporary
                                                be open to all members of the public to                                                                       pass from the Executive Director:
                                                                                                        conveyance in an Army National
                                                observe.                                                                                                         (i) Official Government vehicles being
                                                                                                        Military Cemetery, except with a proper
                                                                                                        pass issued by the Executive Director to              used on official Government business.
                                                § 553.33 Visitors rules for Army National
                                                Military Cemeteries.                                    visit a gravesite or niche. An individual                (ii) Vehicles carrying persons on
                                                   (a) Visiting hours. Visiting hours shall             visiting a relative’s gravesite or niche              official Cemetery business.
                                                be established by the Executive Director                may be issued a temporary pass by the                    (iii) Vehicles forming part of an
                                                and posted in conspicuous places. No                    Executive Director to proceed directly to             authorized funeral procession and
                                                visitor is permitted to enter or remain in              and from the gravesite or niche on a                  authorized to be part of that procession.
                                                an Army National Military Cemetery                      bicycle or similar vehicle or                            (iv) Vehicles carrying persons visiting
                                                outside the established visiting hours.                 conveyance.                                           the Arlington National Cemetery
                                                   (b) Destruction or removal of property.                 (9) Operate a musical instrument, a                gravesites, niches, or memorial areas of
                                                No person shall destroy, damage,                        loudspeaker, or an audio device without               relatives or loved ones interred,
                                                mutilate, alter, or remove any                          a headset within an Army National                     inurned, or memorialized within
                                                monument, gravestone, niche cover,                      Military Cemetery.                                    Arlington National Cemetery.
                                                structure, tree, shrub, plant, or other                    (10) Drive any motor vehicle within                   (v) Arlington National Cemetery and
                                                property located within an Army                         an Army National Military Cemetery in                 National Park Service maintenance
                                                National Military Cemetery.                             excess of the posted speed limit.                     vehicles.
                                                   (c) Conduct within Army National                        (11) Park any motor vehicle in any                    (vi) Vehicles of contractors who are
                                                Military Cemeteries. Army National                      area of an Army National Military                     authorized to perform work within
                                                Military Cemeteries are a national                      Cemetery designated as a no-parking                   Arlington National Cemetery.
                                                shrine to the honored dead of the                       area.                                                    (vii) Concessionaire tour buses
                                                Armed Forces, and certain acts and                         (12) Leave any vehicle in the                      authorized by the Executive Director to
                                                activities, which may be appropriate                    Arlington National Cemetery Visitors’                 operate in Arlington National Cemetery.
                                                elsewhere, are not appropriate in Army                  Center parking area or Soldiers’ and                     (viii) Vehicles of employees of ANMC
                                                National Military Cemeteries. All                       Airmen’s Home National Cemetery                       as authorized by the Executive Director.
                                                visitors, including persons attending or                visitors’ parking area more than thirty
                                                taking part in memorial services and                    minutes outside of established visiting               § 553.34   Soliciting and vending.
                                                ceremonies, shall observe proper                        hours or anywhere else in an Army                       The display or distribution of
                                                standards of decorum and decency                        National Military Cemetery outside of                 commercial advertising to or solicitation
                                                while in an Army National Military                      established visiting hours.                           of business from the public is strictly
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                                                Cemetery. Specifically, no person shall:                   (13) Consume or serve alcoholic                    prohibited within an Army National
                                                   (1) Conduct any memorial service or                  beverages without prior written                       Military Cemetery, except as authorized
                                                ceremony within an Army National                        permission from the Executive Director.               by the Executive Director.
                                                Military Cemetery without the prior                        (14) Possess firearms without prior
                                                approval of the Executive Director.                     written permission from the Executive                 § 553.35   Media.
                                                   (2) Engage in demonstrations                         Director. This prohibition does not                     All officials and staff of the media are
                                                prohibited by 38 U.S.C. 2413.                           apply to law enforcement and military                 subject to the Visitors Rules enumerated


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                                                65888            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 186 / Monday, September 26, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                in § 553.33 and shall comply with the                   temporary deviation has been                          FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:     If
                                                Department of the Army’s media policy.                  coordinated with the waterway users.                  you have questions on this temporary
                                                [FR Doc. 2016–23087 Filed 9–23–16; 8:45 am]             No objections to the proposed                         deviation, call or email Mr. Mickey
                                                BILLING CODE 5001–03–P
                                                                                                        temporary deviation were raised.                      Sanders, Bridge Administration Branch
                                                                                                           Vessels able to pass through the                   Fifth District, Coast Guard, telephone
                                                                                                        bridge in the closed position may do so               757–398–6587, email
                                                                                                        at anytime. The bridge will not be able               Mickey.D.Sanders2@uscg.mil.
                                                DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
                                                                                                        to open for emergencies and there is no
                                                SECURITY                                                                                                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:      The
                                                                                                        immediate alternate route for vessels to
                                                                                                        pass. The Coast Guard will also inform                Burlington County Bridge Commission,
                                                Coast Guard
                                                                                                        the users of the waterway through our                 who owns and operates the Riverside-
                                                33 CFR Part 117                                         Local and Broadcast Notices to Mariners               Delanco/S.R. 543 Bridge, across the
                                                                                                        of the change in operating schedule for               Rancocas Creek, mile 1.3, at Burlington,
                                                [Docket No. USCG–2016–0894]                             the bridge so that vessel operators can               NJ, has requested a temporary deviation
                                                                                                        arrange their transits to minimize any                from the current operating regulations
                                                Drawbridge Operation Regulation;                        impact caused by the temporary                        set out in 33 CFR 117.745, to repair the
                                                Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA                        deviation.                                            bridge fender system.
                                                AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.                                  In accordance with 33 CFR 117.35(e),                  Under this temporary deviation, the
                                                                                                        the drawbridge must return to its regular             bridge will remain in the closed-to-
                                                ACTION:Notice of deviation from
                                                                                                        operating schedule immediately at the
                                                drawbridge regulation.                                                                                        navigation position and will open on
                                                                                                        end of the effective period of this
                                                                                                                                                              signal, if at least one hour notice is
                                                SUMMARY:   The Coast Guard has issued a                 temporary deviation. This deviation
                                                                                                        from the operating regulations is                     given, Monday through Friday, from 7
                                                temporary deviation from the operating                                                                        a.m. to 3:30 p.m., from October 3, 2016,
                                                schedule that governs the Tower                         authorized under 33 CFR 117.35.
                                                                                                                                                              through October 31, 2016. At all other
                                                Drawbridge across the Sacramento                          Dated: September 21, 2016.                          times the bridge will operate per 33 CFR
                                                River, mile 59.0, at Sacramento, CA. The                D.H. Sulouff,                                         117.745(b). The bridge is a swing bridge
                                                deviation is necessary to allow the                     District Bridge Chief, Eleventh Coast Guard
                                                community to participate in the Juvenile                                                                      and has a vertical clearance in the
                                                                                                        District.
                                                Diabetes Research Foundation (JDRF)                                                                           closed-to-navigation position of 4 feet
                                                                                                        [FR Doc. 2016–23211 Filed 9–23–16; 8:45 am]           above mean high water.
                                                One Walk event. This deviation allows                   BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
                                                the bridge to remain in the closed-to-                                                                           Rancocas Creek is mostly used by
                                                navigation position during the deviation                                                                      recreational vessels. The Coast Guard
                                                period.                                                 DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND                                has carefully considered the nature and
                                                DATES: This deviation is effective from                 SECURITY                                              volume of vessel traffic on the waterway
                                                10 a.m. to 11 a.m. on October 2, 2016.                                                                        in publishing this temporary deviation.
                                                ADDRESSES: The docket for this                          Coast Guard                                              Vessels able to pass through the
                                                deviation, [USCG–2016–0894], is                                                                               bridge in the closed position may do so
                                                available at http://www.regulations.gov.                33 CFR Part 117
                                                                                                                                                              at any time. The bridge will be able to
                                                Type the docket number in the                                                                                 open for emergencies and there is no
                                                ‘‘SEARCH’’ box and click ‘‘SEARCH’’.                    [Docket No. USCG–2016–0892]
                                                                                                                                                              immediate alternate route for vessels
                                                Click on Open Docket Folder on the line                                                                       unable to pass through the bridge in the
                                                                                                        Drawbridge Operation Regulation;
                                                associated with this deviation.                                                                               closed position. The Coast Guard will
                                                                                                        Rancocas Creek, Burlington, NJ
                                                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If                                                                           also inform the users of the waterway
                                                you have questions on this temporary                    AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.                             through our Local Notice and Broadcast
                                                deviation, call or email David H.                       ACTION:Notice of deviation from                       Notices to Mariners of the change in
                                                Sulouff, Chief, Bridge Section, Eleventh                drawbridge regulations.                               operating schedule for the bridge so that
                                                Coast Guard District; telephone 510–                                                                          vessel operators can arrange their
                                                437–3516, email David.H.Sulouff@                        SUMMARY:    The Coast Guard has issued a
                                                                                                                                                              transits to minimize any impact caused
                                                uscg.mil.                                               temporary deviation from the operating
                                                                                                        schedule that governs the Riverside-                  by the temporary deviation.
                                                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:    California                Delanco/S.R. 543 Bridge across the                       In accordance with 33 CFR 117.35(e),
                                                Department of Transportation has                        Rancocas Creek, mile 1.3, at Burlington,              the drawbridge must return to its regular
                                                requested a temporary change to the                     NJ. The deviation is necessary to                     operating schedule immediately at the
                                                operation of the Tower Drawbridge,                      facilitate repairs to the bridge fender               end of the effective period of this
                                                mile 59.0, over Sacramento River, at                    system. This deviation allows the bridge              temporary deviation. This deviation
                                                Sacramento, CA. The vertical lift bridge                to remain in the closed-to-navigation                 from the operating regulations is
                                                navigation span provides a vertical                     position.                                             authorized under 33 CFR 117.35.
                                                clearance of 30 feet above Mean High
                                                Water in the closed-to-navigation                       DATES: The deviation is effective from 7                Dated: September 21, 2016.
                                                position. The draw operates as required                 a.m. on Monday, October 3, 2016, to                   Hal R. Pitts,
                                                by 33 CFR 117.189(a). Navigation on the                 3:30 p.m. on Monday, October 31, 2016.
                                                                                                                                                              Bridge Program Manager, Fifth Coast Guard
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                                                waterway is commercial and                              ADDRESSES: The docket for this                        District.
                                                recreational.                                           deviation, [USCG–2016–0892] is                        [FR Doc. 2016–23090 Filed 9–23–16; 8:45 am]
                                                   The drawspan will be secured in the                  available at http://www.regulations.gov.
                                                                                                                                                              BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
                                                closed-to-navigation position from 10                   Type the docket number in the
                                                a.m. to 11 a.m. on October 2, 2016, to                  ‘‘SEARCH’’ box and click ‘‘SEARCH’’.
                                                allow the community to participate in                   Click on Open Docket Folder on the line
                                                the JDRF One Walk event. This                           associated with this deviation.


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Document Created: 2018-02-09 13:23:17
Document Modified: 2018-02-09 13:23:17
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis rule is effective on October 26, 2016.
ContactMr. Robert Quackenbush, Army National Military Cemeteries, 703-614-7150.
FR Citation81 FR 65875 
RIN Number0702-AA60
CFR AssociatedArmed Forces; Armed Forces Reserves; Military Personnel; Monuments and Memorials and Veterans

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