81_FR_66368 81 FR 66181 - Schedules of Controlled Substances: Placement of Three Synthetic Phenethylamines Into Schedule I

81 FR 66181 - Schedules of Controlled Substances: Placement of Three Synthetic Phenethylamines Into Schedule I

DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Drug Enforcement Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 187 (September 27, 2016)

Page Range66181-66184
FR Document2016-23185

With the issuance of this final rule, the Administrator of the Drug Enforcement Administration places three synthetic phenethylamines: 2-(4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25I- NBOMe; 2C-I-NBOMe; 25I; Cimbi-5), 2-(4-chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N- (2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25C-NBOMe; 2C-C-NBOMe; 25C; Cimbi-82), and 2-(4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25B- NBOMe; 2C-B-NBOMe; 25B; Cimbi-36), including their optical, positional, and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers, whenever the existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible, into schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act. This scheduling action is pursuant to the Controlled Substances Act which requires that such actions be made on the record after opportunity for a hearing through formal rulemaking. This action continues the application of the regulatory controls and administrative, civil, and criminal sanctions applicable to schedule I controlled substances on persons who handle (manufacture, distribute, reverse distribute, import, export, engage in research, conduct instructional activities or chemical analysis, or possess), or propose to handle 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 187 (Tuesday, September 27, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 187 (Tuesday, September 27, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 66181-66184]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-23185]


=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

Drug Enforcement Administration

21 CFR Part 1308

[Docket No. DEA-423]


Schedules of Controlled Substances: Placement of Three Synthetic 
Phenethylamines Into Schedule I

AGENCY: Drug Enforcement Administration, Department of Justice.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: With the issuance of this final rule, the Administrator of the 
Drug Enforcement Administration places three synthetic phenethylamines: 
2-(4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25I-
NBOMe; 2C-I-NBOMe; 25I; Cimbi-5), 2-(4-chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-
(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25C-NBOMe; 2C-C-NBOMe; 25C; Cimbi-82), and 
2-(4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25B-
NBOMe; 2C-B-NBOMe; 25B; Cimbi-36), including their optical, positional, 
and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers, whenever the 
existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible, 
into schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act. This scheduling 
action is pursuant to the Controlled Substances Act which requires that 
such actions be made on the record after opportunity for a hearing 
through formal rulemaking. This action continues the application of the 
regulatory controls and administrative, civil, and criminal sanctions 
applicable to schedule I controlled substances on persons who handle 
(manufacture, distribute, reverse distribute, import, export, engage in 
research, conduct instructional activities or chemical analysis, or 
possess), or propose to handle 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe.

DATES: Effective: October 27, 2016.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michael J. Lewis, Office of Diversion 
Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Mailing Address: 8701 
Morrissette Drive, Springfield, Virginia 22152; Telephone: (202) 598-
6812.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Legal Authority

    The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) implements and enforces 
titles II and III of the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and 
Control Act of 1970, as amended. 21 U.S.C. 801-971. Titles II and III 
are referred to as the ``Controlled Substances Act'' and the 
``Controlled Substances Import and Export Act,'' respectively, and are 
collectively referred to as the ``Controlled Substances Act'' or the 
``CSA'' for the purposes of this action. The DEA publishes the 
implementing regulations for these statutes in title 21 of the Code of 
Federal Regulations (CFR), chapter II.
    The CSA and its implementing regulations are designed to prevent, 
detect, and eliminate the diversion of controlled substances and listed 
chemicals into the illicit market while ensuring an adequate supply is 
available for the legitimate medical, scientific, research, and 
industrial needs of the United States. Controlled substances have the 
potential for abuse and dependence and are controlled to protect the 
public health and safety.
    Under the CSA, each controlled substance is classified into one of 
five schedules based upon its potential for abuse, its currently 
accepted medical use in treatment in the United States, and the degree 
of dependence the substance may cause. 21 U.S.C. 812. The initial 
schedules of controlled substances established by Congress are found at 
21 U.S.C. 812(c), and the current list of all scheduled substances is 
published at 21 CFR part 1308.
    Pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 811(a)(1), the Attorney General may, by rule, 
``add to such a schedule or transfer between such schedules any drug or 
other substance if he * * * finds that such drug or other substance has 
a potential for abuse, and * * * makes with respect to such drug or 
other substance the findings prescribed by subsection (b) of section 
812 of this title for the schedule in which such drug is to be placed * 
* *.'' The Attorney General has delegated scheduling authority under 21 
U.S.C. 811 to the Administrator of the DEA, 28 CFR 0.100, who in turn 
has redelegated that authority to the Deputy Administrator of the DEA. 
28 CFR part 0, appendix to subpart R.
    The CSA provides that proceedings for the issuance, amendment, or 
repeal of the scheduling of any drug or other substance may be 
initiated by the

[[Page 66182]]

Attorney General (1) on her own motion; (2) at the request of the 
Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS),\1\ or 
(3) on the petition of any interested party. 21 U.S.C. 811(a). This 
action was initiated on the Attorney General's own motion, as delegated 
to the Drug Enforcement Administration, and is supported by, inter 
alia, a recommendation from the Assistant Secretary for Health of the 
HHS \2\ and an evaluation of all relevant data by the DEA. This action 
continues the application of the regulatory controls and 
administrative, civil, and criminal sanctions of schedule I controlled 
substances on any person who handles, or proposes to handle, 25I-NBOMe, 
25C-NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ As discussed in a memorandum of understanding entered into 
by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the National Institute 
on Drug Abuse (NIDA), the FDA acts as the lead agency within the 
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) in carrying out the 
Secretary's scheduling responsibilities under the CSA, with the 
concurrence of NIDA. 50 FR 9518, Mar. 8, 1985. The Secretary of the 
HHS has delegated to the Assistant Secretary for Health of the HHS 
the authority to make domestic drug scheduling recommendations. 58 
FR 35460, July 1, 1993.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Background

    On October 10, 2013, the DEA published a notice of intent to 
temporarily place 2-(4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-
methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25I-NBOMe; 2C-I-NBOMe; 25I; Cimbi-5), 2-(4-
chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25C-NBOMe; 
2C-C-NBOMe; 25C; Cimbi-82), and 2-(4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-
methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25B-NBOMe; 2C-B-NBOMe; 25B; Cimbi-36) into 
schedule I pursuant to the temporary scheduling provisions of the CSA. 
78 FR 61991. On November 15, 2013, the DEA published a final order 
amending 21 CFR 1308.11(h) to temporarily place these three synthetic 
phenethylamines into schedule I of the CSA. 78 FR 68716. That final 
order was effective on the date of publication, and was based on 
findings by the Deputy Administrator of the DEA that the temporary 
scheduling of these three synthetic phenethylamine substances was 
necessary to avoid an imminent hazard to public safety pursuant to 21 
U.S.C. 811(h)(1). Section 201(h)(2) of the CSA requires that the 
temporary scheduling of a substance expire two years from the effective 
date of the scheduling order, or on or before November 14, 2015. 21 
U.S.C. 811(h)(2). However, the CSA also provides that the temporary 
scheduling may be extended for up to one year during the pendency of 
proceedings under 21 U.S.C. 811(a)(1). Id. Accordingly, on November 13, 
2015, the DEA published a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to 
permanently control 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, and 25B-NBOMe in schedule I 
of the CSA. 80 FR 70649. Specifically, the DEA proposed to add these 
substances to 21 CFR 1308.11(d), hallucinogenic substances. Also, on 
November 13, 2015, the DEA extended the temporary scheduling of 25I-
NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, and 25B-NBOMe by one year, until November 13, 2016. 
80 FR 70658.

DEA and HHS Eight Factor Analyses

    On August 12, 2015, the HHS provided the DEA with three scientific 
and medical evaluation documents prepared by the FDA entitled ``Basis 
for the Recommendation to Place 2-(4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-
methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25I-NBOMe) and its Salts in Schedule I of the 
Controlled Substances Act (CSA);'' ``Basis for the Recommendation to 
Place 2-(4-chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine 
(25C-NBOMe) and its Salts in Schedule I of the Controlled Substances 
Act (CSA);'' and ``Basis for the Recommendation to Place 2-(4-bromo-
2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25B-NBOMe) and its 
Salts in Schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act (CSA).'' After 
considering the eight factors in 21 U.S.C. 811(c), including 
consideration of each substance's abuse potential, legitimate medical 
use, and dependence liability, the Assistant Secretary of the HHS 
recommended that 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, and 25B-NBOMe be controlled in 
schedule I of the CSA. In response, the DEA conducted its own 
eightfactor analysis of 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, and 25B-NBOMe. Both the 
DEA and HHS analyses are available in their entirety under the tab 
``Supporting Documents'' of the public docket of this action at http://www.regulations.gov under FDMS Docket ID: DEA-2015-0019 (Docket Number 
DEA-423).

Determination to Schedule 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe

    After a review of the available data, including the scientific and 
medical evaluations and the scheduling recommendations from the HHS, 
the DEA published an NPRM entitled ``Schedules of Controlled 
Substances: Placement of Three Synthetic Phenethylamines into Schedule 
I,'' proposing to control 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, and 25B-NBOMe in 
schedule I of the CSA. 80 FR 70649, November 13, 2015. The proposed 
rule provided an opportunity for interested persons to file a request 
for hearing in accordance with DEA regulations on or before December 
14, 2015. No requests for such a hearing were received by the DEA. The 
NPRM also provided an opportunity for interested persons to submit 
written comments on the proposal on or before December 14, 2015.

Comments Received

    The DEA received no comments on the proposed rule to schedule 25I-
NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, and 25B-NBOMe.

Scheduling Conclusion

    After consideration of the scientific and medical evaluations and 
accompanying recommendations of the HHS, and the DEA's consideration of 
its own eight-factor analyses, the DEA finds that these facts and all 
other relevant data constitute substantial evidence of potential for 
abuse of 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, and 25B-NBOMe. As such, the DEA is 
permanently scheduling 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, and 25B-NBOMe as 
controlled substances under the CSA.

Determination of Appropriate Schedule

    The CSA establishes five schedules of controlled substances known 
as schedules I, II, III, IV, and V. The CSA also outlines the findings 
required to place a drug or other substance in any particular schedule. 
21 U.S.C. 812(b). After consideration of the analysis and 
recommendation of the Assistant Secretary for HHS and review of all 
other available data, the Administrator of the DEA, pursuant to 21 
U.S.C. 811(a) and 21 U.S.C. 812(b)(1), finds that:
    (1) 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, and 25B-NBOMe have a high potential for 
abuse that is comparable to other schedule I substances such as 2C-I, 
2C-C, 2C-B, LSD and DOM;
    (2) 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, and 25B-NBOMe have no currently accepted 
medical use in treatment in the United States; and
    (3) There is a lack of accepted safety for use of 25I-NBOMe, 25C-
NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe under medical supervision.
    Based on these findings, the Administrator of the DEA concludes 
that 2-(4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25I-
NBOMe; 2C-I-NBOMe; 25I; Cimbi-5), 2-(4-chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-
(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25C-NBOMe; 2C-C-NBOMe; 25C; Cimbi-82), and 
2-(4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25B-
NBOMe; 2C-B-NBOMe; 25B; Cimbi-36), including their optical, positional, 
and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers, whenever the 
existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is

[[Page 66183]]

possible, warrant control in schedule I of the CSA. 21 U.S.C. 
812(b)(1).

Requirements for Handling 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe

    25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe are currently scheduled on a 
temporary basis in schedule I \2\ and are therefore currently subject 
to the CSA regulatory controls and administrative, civil, and criminal 
sanctions applicable to the manufacture, distribution, reverse 
distribution, importation, exportation, engagement in research, conduct 
of instructional activities or chemical analysis, and possession of 
schedule I controlled substances, including those listed below. These 
controls will continue on a permanent basis:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, and 25B-NBOMe are currently subject to 
schedule I controls on a temporary basis, pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 
811(h). 80 FR 70658, Nov. 13, 2015.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1. Registration. Any person who handles (manufactures, distributes, 
reverse distributes, imports, exports, engages in research, or conducts 
instructional activities or chemical analysis with, or possesses) 25I-
NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe, or who desires to handle 25I-NBOMe, 
25C-NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe must be registered with the DEA to conduct such 
activities pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 822, 823, 957, and 958, and in 
accordance with 21 CFR parts 1301 and 1312.
    2. Disposal of Stocks. 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, and 25B-NBOMe must be 
disposed of in accordance with 21 CFR part 1317, in addition to all 
other applicable federal, state, local, and tribal laws.
    3. Security. 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, and 25B-NBOMe continue to be 
subject to schedule I security requirements and must be handled and 
stored pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 821, 823, and 871(b), and in accordance 
with 21 CFR 1301.71-1301.93.
    4. Labeling and Packaging. All labels, labeling, and packaging for 
commercial containers of 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe must be in 
compliance with 21 U.S.C. 825 and 958(e), and be in accordance with 21 
CFR part 1302.
    5. Quota. Only registered manufacturers are permitted to 
manufacture 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe in accordance with a 
quota assigned pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 826 and in accordance with 21 CFR 
part 1303.
    6. Inventory. Every DEA registrant required to keep records and who 
possesses any quantity of 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, and/or 25B-NBOMe is 
required to maintain an inventory of all stocks of NBOMes on hand, 
pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 827 and 958, and in accordance with 21 CFR 
1304.03, 1304.04, and 1304.11.
    7. Records and Reports. Every DEA registrant must maintain records 
and submit reports with respect to 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, and/or 25B-
NBOMe pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 827 and 958, and in accordance with 21 CFR 
parts 1304 and 1317. Manufacturers and distributors must submit reports 
regarding 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, and/or 25B-NBOMe to the Automation of 
Reports and Consolidated Order System (ARCOS) pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 827 
and in accordance with 21 CFR 1304.33.
    8. Order Forms. Every DEA registrant who distributes 25I-NBOMe, 
25C-NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe must continue to comply with the order form 
requirements, pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 828, and in accordance with 21 CFR 
part 1305.
    9. Importation and Exportation. All importation and exportation of 
25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe must be in compliance with 21 U.S.C. 
952, 953, 957, and 958, and be in accordance with 21 CFR part 1312.
    10. Liability. Any activity involving 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, or 25B-
NBOMe not authorized by, or in violation of, the CSA or its 
implementing regulations continues to be unlawful, and may subject the 
person to administrative, civil, and/or criminal sanctions.

Regulatory Analyses

Executive Orders 12866 and 13563, Regulatory Planning and Review, and 
13563, Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review

    In accordance with 21 U.S.C. 811(a), this scheduling action is 
subject to formal rulemaking procedures done ``on the record after 
opportunity for a hearing,'' which are conducted pursuant to the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 556 and 557. The CSA sets forth the criteria for 
scheduling a drug or other substance. Such actions are exempt from 
review by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) pursuant to section 
3(d)(1) of Executive Order 12866 and the principles reaffirmed in 
Executive Order 13563.

Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice Reform

    This regulation meets the applicable standards set forth in 
sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of Executive Order 12988 to eliminate 
drafting errors and ambiguity, minimize litigation, provide a clear 
legal standard for affected conduct, and promote simplification and 
burden reduction.

Executive Order 13132, Federalism

    This rulemaking does not have federalism implications warranting 
the application of Executive Order 13132. The rule does not have 
substantial direct effects on the states, on the relationship between 
the national government and the states, or the distribution of power 
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.

Executive Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal 
Governments

    This rule does not have tribal implications warranting the 
application of Executive Order 13175. It does not have substantial 
direct effects on one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship 
between the Federal Government and Indian tribes, or on the 
distribution of power and responsibilities between the Federal 
Government and Indian tribes.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Administrator, in accordance with the Regulatory Flexibility 
Act (RFA), 5 U.S.C. 601-602, has reviewed this rule and by approving 
it, certifies that it will not have a significant economic impact on a 
substantial number of small entities. On November 15, 2013, the DEA 
published a final order to temporarily place these three synthetic 
phenethylamines into schedule I of the CSA pursuant to the temporary 
scheduling provisions of 21 U.S.C. 811(h). 78 FR 68716. On November 13, 
2015, the DEA published a final order extending the temporary placement 
of these substances in schedule I of the CSA for up to one year 
pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 811(h)(2). 80 FR 70658. The DEA estimates that 
all entities handling or planning to handle 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, or 
25B-NBOMe are currently registered to handle these substances. There 
are currently 18 registrations authorized to handle 25I-NBOMe, 25C-
NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe, as well as a number of registered analytical labs 
that are authorized to handle schedule I controlled substances 
generally. These 18 registrations represent 13 entities, of which 6 are 
small entities Therefore, the DEA estimates six small entities are 
affected by this rule.
    A review of the 18 registrations indicates that all entities that 
currently handle 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe handle other 
schedule I controlled substances, and have established and implemented 
(or currently maintain) the systems and processes required to handle 
25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe.

[[Page 66184]]

Therefore, the DEA anticipates that this rule will impose minimal or no 
economic impact on any affected entities; and thus, will not have a 
significant economic impact on any of the six affected small entities. 
Therefore, the DEA has concluded that this rule will not have a 
significant effect on a substantial number of small entities.

Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995

    On the basis of information contained in the ``Regulatory 
Flexibility Act'' section above, the DEA has determined and certifies 
pursuant to the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA) of 1995, 2 U.S.C. 
1501 et seq., that this action would not result in any Federal mandate 
that may result in the expenditure by State, local, and tribal 
governments, in the aggregate, or by the private sector, of 
$100,000,000 or more (adjusted for inflation) in any one year. 
Therefore, neither a Small Government Agency Plan nor any other action 
is required under provisions of the UMRA of 1995.

Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995

    This action does not impose a new collection of information under 
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. 44 U.S.C. 3501-3521. This action 
would not impose recordkeeping or reporting requirements on State or 
local governments, individuals, businesses, or organizations. An agency 
may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, 
a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB 
control number.

Congressional Review Act

    This rule is not a major rule as defined by section 804 of the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 
(Congressional Review Act (CRA)). This rule will not result in: An 
annual effect on the economy of $100,000,000 or more; a major increase 
in costs or prices for consumers, individual industries, federal, 
state, or local government agencies, or geographic regions; or 
significant adverse effects on competition, employment, investment, 
productivity, innovation, or on the ability of U.S.-based companies to 
compete with foreign based companies in domestic and export markets. 
However, pursuant to the CRA, the DEA has submitted a copy of this 
final rule to both Houses of Congress and to the Comptroller General.

List of Subjects in 21 CFR Part 1308

    Administrative practice and procedure, Drug traffic control, 
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

    For the reasons set out above, 21 CFR part 1308 is amended to read 
as follows:

PART 1308--SCHEDULES OF CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES

0
1. The authority citation for part 1308 continues to read as follows:

     Authority: 21 U.S.C. 811, 812, 871(b), unless otherwise noted.


0
2. Amend Sec.  1308.11 by:
0
a. Adding paragraphs (d)(55) through (57); and
0
b. Removing paragraphs (h)(1) through (3) and redesignating paragraphs 
(h)(4) through (20) as (h)(1) through (17), respectively.
    The additions read as follows:


Sec.  1308.11  Schedule I.

* * * * *
    (d) * * *
    (55) 2-(4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine 
(25I-NBOMe, 2C-I-NBOMe) (7538)
    (56) 2-(4-chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine 
(25C-NBOMe, 2C-C-NBOMe) (7537)
    (57) 2-(4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine 
(25B-NBOMe, 2C-B-NBOMe) (7536)
* * * * *

    Dated: September 15, 2016.
Chuck Rosenberg,
Acting Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2016-23185 Filed 9-26-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4410-09-P



                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 187 / Tuesday, September 27, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                      66181

                                                  promulgated, does not have a significant                Paragraph 6009(d)—Blue Federal airways.               Control, Drug Enforcement
                                                  economic impact on a substantial                        *      *      *      *       *                        Administration; Mailing Address: 8701
                                                  number of small entities under the                                                                            Morrissette Drive, Springfield, Virginia
                                                                                                          B–1    [Removed]
                                                  criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.                                                                   22152; Telephone: (202) 598–6812.
                                                                                                          B–12 [New]                                            SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                  Environmental Review
                                                                                                            From Woody Island, AK, NDB to Iliamna,
                                                     The FAA has determined that this                     AK, NDB.                                              Legal Authority
                                                  action qualifies for categorical exclusion                Issued in Washington, DC, on September                 The Drug Enforcement
                                                  under the National Environmental                        19, 2016.                                             Administration (DEA) implements and
                                                  Policy Act, and its agency implementing                 Leslie M. Swann,                                      enforces titles II and III of the
                                                  regulations in FAA Order 1050.1F,                                                                             Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention
                                                                                                          Acting Manager, Airspace Policy Group.
                                                  ‘‘Environmental Impacts: Policies and                                                                         and Control Act of 1970, as amended. 21
                                                                                                          [FR Doc. 2016–23116 Filed 9–26–16; 8:45 am]
                                                  Procedures’’ regarding categorical                                                                            U.S.C. 801–971. Titles II and III are
                                                                                                          BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                referred to as the ‘‘Controlled
                                                  exclusions for procedural actions at
                                                  paragraph 5–6.5k, which categorically                                                                         Substances Act’’ and the ‘‘Controlled
                                                  excludes from full environmental                                                                              Substances Import and Export Act,’’
                                                  impact review actions that include,                     DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE                                 respectively, and are collectively
                                                  ‘‘Publication of existing air traffic                                                                         referred to as the ‘‘Controlled
                                                  control procedures that do not                          Drug Enforcement Administration                       Substances Act’’ or the ‘‘CSA’’ for the
                                                  essentially change existing tracks, create                                                                    purposes of this action. The DEA
                                                  new tracks, change altitude, or change                  21 CFR Part 1308                                      publishes the implementing regulations
                                                  concentration of aircraft on these                      [Docket No. DEA–423]                                  for these statutes in title 21 of the Code
                                                  tracks.’’ Since this procedural action                                                                        of Federal Regulations (CFR), chapter II.
                                                  consists only of a name change from                     Schedules of Controlled Substances:                      The CSA and its implementing
                                                  Blue Federal airway B–1 in Alaska to B–                 Placement of Three Synthetic                          regulations are designed to prevent,
                                                  12 to de-conflict with an identically                   Phenethylamines Into Schedule I                       detect, and eliminate the diversion of
                                                  named airway in Taiwan, this name                                                                             controlled substances and listed
                                                                                                          AGENCY:  Drug Enforcement                             chemicals into the illicit market while
                                                  change action is not expected to cause                  Administration, Department of Justice.
                                                  any potentially significant                                                                                   ensuring an adequate supply is available
                                                                                                          ACTION: Final rule.                                   for the legitimate medical, scientific,
                                                  environmental impacts. In accordance
                                                  with FAAO 1050.1F, paragraph 5–2                        SUMMARY:    With the issuance of this final           research, and industrial needs of the
                                                  regarding Extraordinary Circumstances,                  rule, the Administrator of the Drug                   United States. Controlled substances
                                                  this action has been reviewed for factors               Enforcement Administration places                     have the potential for abuse and
                                                  and circumstances in which a normally                   three synthetic phenethylamines: 2-(4-                dependence and are controlled to
                                                  categorically excluded action may have                  iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-                       protect the public health and safety.
                                                  a significant environmental impact                                                                               Under the CSA, each controlled
                                                                                                          methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25I-
                                                  requiring further analysis, and it is                                                                         substance is classified into one of five
                                                                                                          NBOMe; 2C-I-NBOMe; 25I; Cimbi-5), 2-
                                                  determined that no extraordinary                                                                              schedules based upon its potential for
                                                                                                          (4-chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-
                                                  circumstances exist that warrant                                                                              abuse, its currently accepted medical
                                                                                                          methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25C-
                                                  preparation of an environmental                                                                               use in treatment in the United States,
                                                                                                          NBOMe; 2C-C-NBOMe; 25C; Cimbi-82),
                                                  assessment.                                                                                                   and the degree of dependence the
                                                                                                          and 2-(4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-
                                                                                                                                                                substance may cause. 21 U.S.C. 812. The
                                                  List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 71                      N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25B-                   initial schedules of controlled
                                                                                                          NBOMe; 2C-B-NBOMe; 25B; Cimbi-36),                    substances established by Congress are
                                                   Airspace, Incorporation by reference,                  including their optical, positional, and
                                                  Navigation (air).                                                                                             found at 21 U.S.C. 812(c), and the
                                                                                                          geometric isomers, salts and salts of                 current list of all scheduled substances
                                                  Adoption of the Amendment                               isomers, whenever the existence of such               is published at 21 CFR part 1308.
                                                                                                          salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is                  Pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 811(a)(1), the
                                                    In consideration of the foregoing, the                possible, into schedule I of the
                                                  Federal Aviation Administration                                                                               Attorney General may, by rule, ‘‘add to
                                                                                                          Controlled Substances Act. This                       such a schedule or transfer between
                                                  amends 14 CFR part 71 as follows:                       scheduling action is pursuant to the                  such schedules any drug or other
                                                  PART 71—DESIGNATION OF CLASS A,                         Controlled Substances Act which                       substance if he * * * finds that such
                                                  B, C, D, AND E AIRSPACE AREAS; AIR                      requires that such actions be made on                 drug or other substance has a potential
                                                  TRAFFIC SERVICE ROUTES; AND                             the record after opportunity for a                    for abuse, and * * * makes with respect
                                                  REPORTING POINTS                                        hearing through formal rulemaking.                    to such drug or other substance the
                                                                                                          This action continues the application of              findings prescribed by subsection (b) of
                                                  ■ 1. The authority citation for part 71                 the regulatory controls and                           section 812 of this title for the schedule
                                                  continues to read as follows:                           administrative, civil, and criminal                   in which such drug is to be placed
                                                                                                          sanctions applicable to schedule I                    * * *.’’ The Attorney General has
                                                    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 106(g); 40103,
                                                  40113, 40120; E.O. 10854, 24 FR 9565, 3 CFR,            controlled substances on persons who                  delegated scheduling authority under 21
                                                  1959–1963 Comp., p. 389.                                handle (manufacture, distribute, reverse              U.S.C. 811 to the Administrator of the
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                                                                          distribute, import, export, engage in                 DEA, 28 CFR 0.100, who in turn has
                                                  § 71.1   [Amended]                                      research, conduct instructional                       redelegated that authority to the Deputy
                                                  ■ 2. The incorporation by reference in                  activities or chemical analysis, or                   Administrator of the DEA. 28 CFR part
                                                  14 CFR 71.1 of FAA Order 7400.11A                       possess), or propose to handle 25I-                   0, appendix to subpart R.
                                                  Airspace Designations and Reporting                     NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe.                          The CSA provides that proceedings
                                                  Points, dated August 3, 2016 and                        DATES: Effective: October 27, 2016.                   for the issuance, amendment, or repeal
                                                  effective September 15, 2016, is                        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      of the scheduling of any drug or other
                                                  amended as follows:                                     Michael J. Lewis, Office of Diversion                 substance may be initiated by the


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:16 Sep 26, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00003   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\27SER1.SGM   27SER1


                                                  66182            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 187 / Tuesday, September 27, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  Attorney General (1) on her own                         of proceedings under 21 U.S.C.                        a request for hearing in accordance with
                                                  motion; (2) at the request of the                       811(a)(1). Id. Accordingly, on November               DEA regulations on or before December
                                                  Secretary of the Department of Health                   13, 2015, the DEA published a notice of               14, 2015. No requests for such a hearing
                                                  and Human Services (HHS),1 or (3) on                    proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to                         were received by the DEA. The NPRM
                                                  the petition of any interested party. 21                permanently control 25I-NBOMe, 25C-                   also provided an opportunity for
                                                  U.S.C. 811(a). This action was initiated                NBOMe, and 25B-NBOMe in schedule I                    interested persons to submit written
                                                  on the Attorney General’s own motion,                   of the CSA. 80 FR 70649. Specifically,                comments on the proposal on or before
                                                  as delegated to the Drug Enforcement                    the DEA proposed to add these                         December 14, 2015.
                                                  Administration, and is supported by,                    substances to 21 CFR 1308.11(d),
                                                  inter alia, a recommendation from the                   hallucinogenic substances. Also, on                   Comments Received
                                                  Assistant Secretary for Health of the                   November 13, 2015, the DEA extended                     The DEA received no comments on
                                                  HHS 2 and an evaluation of all relevant                 the temporary scheduling of 25I-                      the proposed rule to schedule 25I-
                                                  data by the DEA. This action continues                  NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, and 25B-NBOMe                       NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, and 25B-NBOMe.
                                                  the application of the regulatory                       by one year, until November 13, 2016.
                                                  controls and administrative, civil, and                 80 FR 70658.                                          Scheduling Conclusion
                                                  criminal sanctions of schedule I                                                                                After consideration of the scientific
                                                                                                          DEA and HHS Eight Factor Analyses
                                                  controlled substances on any person                                                                           and medical evaluations and
                                                  who handles, or proposes to handle,                        On August 12, 2015, the HHS                        accompanying recommendations of the
                                                  25I–NBOMe, 25C–NBOMe, or 25B–                           provided the DEA with three scientific                HHS, and the DEA’s consideration of its
                                                  NBOMe.                                                  and medical evaluation documents                      own eight-factor analyses, the DEA finds
                                                                                                          prepared by the FDA entitled ‘‘Basis for              that these facts and all other relevant
                                                  Background                                              the Recommendation to Place 2-(4-iodo-                data constitute substantial evidence of
                                                     On October 10, 2013, the DEA                         2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-                            potential for abuse of 25I-NBOMe, 25C-
                                                  published a notice of intent to                         methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25I-                        NBOMe, and 25B-NBOMe. As such, the
                                                  temporarily place 2-(4-iodo-2,5-                        NBOMe) and its Salts in Schedule I of                 DEA is permanently scheduling 25I-
                                                  dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-                                  the Controlled Substances Act (CSA);’’                NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, and 25B-NBOMe
                                                  methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25I-                          ‘‘Basis for the Recommendation to Place               as controlled substances under the CSA.
                                                  NBOMe; 2C-I-NBOMe; 25I; Cimbi-5), 2-                    2-(4-chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-
                                                  (4-chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-                    methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25C-                        Determination of Appropriate Schedule
                                                  methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25C-                          NBOMe) and its Salts in Schedule I of                   The CSA establishes five schedules of
                                                  NBOMe; 2C-C-NBOMe; 25C; Cimbi-82),                      the Controlled Substances Act (CSA);’’                controlled substances known as
                                                  and 2-(4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-                    and ‘‘Basis for the Recommendation to                 schedules I, II, III, IV, and V. The CSA
                                                  N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25B-                     Place 2-(4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-                also outlines the findings required to
                                                  NBOMe; 2C-B-NBOMe; 25B; Cimbi-36)                       N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25B-                   place a drug or other substance in any
                                                  into schedule I pursuant to the                         NBOMe) and its Salts in Schedule I of                 particular schedule. 21 U.S.C. 812(b).
                                                  temporary scheduling provisions of the                  the Controlled Substances Act (CSA).’’                After consideration of the analysis and
                                                  CSA. 78 FR 61991. On November 15,                       After considering the eight factors in 21             recommendation of the Assistant
                                                  2013, the DEA published a final order                   U.S.C. 811(c), including consideration
                                                                                                                                                                Secretary for HHS and review of all
                                                  amending 21 CFR 1308.11(h) to                           of each substance’s abuse potential,
                                                                                                                                                                other available data, the Administrator
                                                  temporarily place these three synthetic                 legitimate medical use, and dependence
                                                                                                                                                                of the DEA, pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 811(a)
                                                  phenethylamines into schedule I of the                  liability, the Assistant Secretary of the
                                                                                                                                                                and 21 U.S.C. 812(b)(1), finds that:
                                                  CSA. 78 FR 68716. That final order was                  HHS recommended that 25I-NBOMe,
                                                                                                          25C-NBOMe, and 25B-NBOMe be                             (1) 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, and
                                                  effective on the date of publication, and
                                                                                                          controlled in schedule I of the CSA. In               25B-NBOMe have a high potential for
                                                  was based on findings by the Deputy
                                                                                                          response, the DEA conducted its own                   abuse that is comparable to other
                                                  Administrator of the DEA that the
                                                                                                          eightfactor analysis of 25I-NBOMe, 25C-               schedule I substances such as 2C-I, 2C-
                                                  temporary scheduling of these three
                                                                                                          NBOMe, and 25B-NBOMe. Both the                        C, 2C-B, LSD and DOM;
                                                  synthetic phenethylamine substances
                                                  was necessary to avoid an imminent                      DEA and HHS analyses are available in                   (2) 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, and
                                                  hazard to public safety pursuant to 21                  their entirety under the tab ‘‘Supporting             25B-NBOMe have no currently accepted
                                                  U.S.C. 811(h)(1). Section 201(h)(2) of the              Documents’’ of the public docket of this              medical use in treatment in the United
                                                  CSA requires that the temporary                         action at http://www.regulations.gov                  States; and
                                                  scheduling of a substance expire two                    under FDMS Docket ID: DEA–2015–                         (3) There is a lack of accepted safety
                                                  years from the effective date of the                    0019 (Docket Number DEA–423).                         for use of 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, or
                                                  scheduling order, or on or before                                                                             25B-NBOMe under medical supervision.
                                                                                                          Determination to Schedule 25I-NBOMe,                    Based on these findings, the
                                                  November 14, 2015. 21 U.S.C. 811(h)(2).                 25C-NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe
                                                  However, the CSA also provides that the                                                                       Administrator of the DEA concludes
                                                  temporary scheduling may be extended                       After a review of the available data,              that 2-(4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-
                                                  for up to one year during the pendency                  including the scientific and medical                  (2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25I-
                                                                                                          evaluations and the scheduling                        NBOMe; 2C-I-NBOMe; 25I; Cimbi-5), 2-
                                                    1 As discussed in a memorandum of                     recommendations from the HHS, the                     (4-chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-
                                                  understanding entered into by the Food and Drug         DEA published an NPRM entitled                        methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25C-
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                  Administration (FDA) and the National Institute on      ‘‘Schedules of Controlled Substances:                 NBOMe; 2C-C-NBOMe; 25C; Cimbi-82),
                                                  Drug Abuse (NIDA), the FDA acts as the lead agency
                                                  within the Department of Health and Human
                                                                                                          Placement of Three Synthetic                          and 2-(4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-
                                                  Services (HHS) in carrying out the Secretary’s          Phenethylamines into Schedule I,’’                    N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25B-
                                                  scheduling responsibilities under the CSA, with the     proposing to control 25I-NBOMe, 25C-                  NBOMe; 2C-B-NBOMe; 25B; Cimbi-36),
                                                  concurrence of NIDA. 50 FR 9518, Mar. 8, 1985.          NBOMe, and 25B-NBOMe in schedule I                    including their optical, positional, and
                                                  The Secretary of the HHS has delegated to the
                                                  Assistant Secretary for Health of the HHS the
                                                                                                          of the CSA. 80 FR 70649, November 13,                 geometric isomers, salts and salts of
                                                  authority to make domestic drug scheduling              2015. The proposed rule provided an                   isomers, whenever the existence of such
                                                  recommendations. 58 FR 35460, July 1, 1993.             opportunity for interested persons to file            salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:16 Sep 26, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00004   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\27SER1.SGM   27SER1


                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 187 / Tuesday, September 27, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                      66183

                                                  possible, warrant control in schedule I                 21 U.S.C. 827 and 958, and in                         Executive Order 13132, Federalism
                                                  of the CSA. 21 U.S.C. 812(b)(1).                        accordance with 21 CFR 1304.03,                         This rulemaking does not have
                                                                                                          1304.04, and 1304.11.                                 federalism implications warranting the
                                                  Requirements for Handling 25I-                            7. Records and Reports. Every DEA
                                                  NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe                                                                                application of Executive Order 13132.
                                                                                                          registrant must maintain records and
                                                                                                                                                                The rule does not have substantial
                                                     25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, or 25B-                        submit reports with respect to 25I-
                                                                                                                                                                direct effects on the states, on the
                                                  NBOMe are currently scheduled on a                      NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, and/or 25B-
                                                                                                                                                                relationship between the national
                                                  temporary basis in schedule I 2 and are                 NBOMe pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 827 and
                                                                                                                                                                government and the states, or the
                                                  therefore currently subject to the CSA                  958, and in accordance with 21 CFR
                                                                                                          parts 1304 and 1317. Manufacturers and                distribution of power and
                                                  regulatory controls and administrative,
                                                                                                          distributors must submit reports                      responsibilities among the various
                                                  civil, and criminal sanctions applicable
                                                                                                          regarding 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe,                       levels of government.
                                                  to the manufacture, distribution, reverse
                                                  distribution, importation, exportation,                 and/or 25B-NBOMe to the Automation                    Executive Order 13175, Consultation
                                                  engagement in research, conduct of                      of Reports and Consolidated Order                     and Coordination With Indian Tribal
                                                  instructional activities or chemical                    System (ARCOS) pursuant to 21 U.S.C.                  Governments
                                                  analysis, and possession of schedule I                  827 and in accordance with 21 CFR
                                                                                                                                                                  This rule does not have tribal
                                                  controlled substances, including those                  1304.33.
                                                                                                            8. Order Forms. Every DEA registrant                implications warranting the application
                                                  listed below. These controls will                                                                             of Executive Order 13175. It does not
                                                  continue on a permanent basis:                          who distributes 25I-NBOMe, 25C-
                                                                                                          NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe must continue                     have substantial direct effects on one or
                                                     1. Registration. Any person who                                                                            more Indian tribes, on the relationship
                                                  handles (manufactures, distributes,                     to comply with the order form
                                                                                                          requirements, pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 828,              between the Federal Government and
                                                  reverse distributes, imports, exports,                                                                        Indian tribes, or on the distribution of
                                                  engages in research, or conducts                        and in accordance with 21 CFR part
                                                                                                          1305.                                                 power and responsibilities between the
                                                  instructional activities or chemical                                                                          Federal Government and Indian tribes.
                                                  analysis with, or possesses) 25I-NBOMe,                   9. Importation and Exportation. All
                                                  25C-NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe, or who                         importation and exportation of 25I-                   Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                                  desires to handle 25I-NBOMe, 25C-                       NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe
                                                                                                          must be in compliance with 21 U.S.C.                     The Administrator, in accordance
                                                  NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe must be                                                                                   with the Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                                  registered with the DEA to conduct such                 952, 953, 957, and 958, and be in
                                                                                                          accordance with 21 CFR part 1312.                     (RFA), 5 U.S.C. 601–602, has reviewed
                                                  activities pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 822,                                                                         this rule and by approving it, certifies
                                                                                                            10. Liability. Any activity involving
                                                  823, 957, and 958, and in accordance                                                                          that it will not have a significant
                                                                                                          25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, or 25B-
                                                  with 21 CFR parts 1301 and 1312.                                                                              economic impact on a substantial
                                                                                                          NBOMe not authorized by, or in
                                                     2. Disposal of Stocks. 25I-NBOMe,                                                                          number of small entities. On November
                                                                                                          violation of, the CSA or its
                                                  25C-NBOMe, and 25B-NBOMe must be                                                                              15, 2013, the DEA published a final
                                                                                                          implementing regulations continues to
                                                  disposed of in accordance with 21 CFR                                                                         order to temporarily place these three
                                                                                                          be unlawful, and may subject the person
                                                  part 1317, in addition to all other                                                                           synthetic phenethylamines into
                                                                                                          to administrative, civil, and/or criminal
                                                  applicable federal, state, local, and tribal            sanctions.                                            schedule I of the CSA pursuant to the
                                                  laws.                                                                                                         temporary scheduling provisions of 21
                                                     3. Security. 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe,                   Regulatory Analyses                                   U.S.C. 811(h). 78 FR 68716. On
                                                  and 25B-NBOMe continue to be subject                    Executive Orders 12866 and 13563,                     November 13, 2015, the DEA published
                                                  to schedule I security requirements and                 Regulatory Planning and Review, and                   a final order extending the temporary
                                                  must be handled and stored pursuant to                  13563, Improving Regulation and                       placement of these substances in
                                                  21 U.S.C. 821, 823, and 871(b), and in                  Regulatory Review                                     schedule I of the CSA for up to one year
                                                  accordance with 21 CFR 1301.71–                                                                               pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 811(h)(2). 80 FR
                                                  1301.93.                                                  In accordance with 21 U.S.C. 811(a),
                                                                                                          this scheduling action is subject to                  70658. The DEA estimates that all
                                                     4. Labeling and Packaging. All labels,                                                                     entities handling or planning to handle
                                                  labeling, and packaging for commercial                  formal rulemaking procedures done ‘‘on
                                                                                                          the record after opportunity for a                    25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, or 25B-
                                                  containers of 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe,                                                                           NBOMe are currently registered to
                                                  or 25B-NBOMe must be in compliance                      hearing,’’ which are conducted pursuant
                                                                                                          to the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 556 and                 handle these substances. There are
                                                  with 21 U.S.C. 825 and 958(e), and be                                                                         currently 18 registrations authorized to
                                                  in accordance with 21 CFR part 1302.                    557. The CSA sets forth the criteria for
                                                                                                          scheduling a drug or other substance.                 handle 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, or
                                                     5. Quota. Only registered                                                                                  25B-NBOMe, as well as a number of
                                                  manufacturers are permitted to                          Such actions are exempt from review by
                                                                                                          the Office of Management and Budget                   registered analytical labs that are
                                                  manufacture 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe,                                                                             authorized to handle schedule I
                                                  or 25B-NBOMe in accordance with a                       (OMB) pursuant to section 3(d)(1) of
                                                                                                          Executive Order 12866 and the                         controlled substances generally. These
                                                  quota assigned pursuant to 21 U.S.C.                                                                          18 registrations represent 13 entities, of
                                                  826 and in accordance with 21 CFR part                  principles reaffirmed in Executive Order
                                                                                                          13563.                                                which 6 are small entities Therefore, the
                                                  1303.                                                                                                         DEA estimates six small entities are
                                                     6. Inventory. Every DEA registrant                   Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice                  affected by this rule.
                                                  required to keep records and who                        Reform                                                   A review of the 18 registrations
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                  possesses any quantity of 25I-NBOMe,                       This regulation meets the applicable               indicates that all entities that currently
                                                  25C-NBOMe, and/or 25B-NBOMe is                          standards set forth in sections 3(a) and              handle 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, or
                                                  required to maintain an inventory of all                3(b)(2) of Executive Order 12988 to                   25B-NBOMe handle other schedule I
                                                  stocks of NBOMes on hand, pursuant to                   eliminate drafting errors and ambiguity,              controlled substances, and have
                                                    2 25I-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, and 25B-NBOMe are
                                                                                                          minimize litigation, provide a clear legal            established and implemented (or
                                                  currently subject to schedule I controls on a
                                                                                                          standard for affected conduct, and                    currently maintain) the systems and
                                                  temporary basis, pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 811(h). 80       promote simplification and burden                     processes required to handle 25I-
                                                  FR 70658, Nov. 13, 2015.                                reduction.                                            NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, or 25B-NBOMe.


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:16 Sep 26, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00005   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\27SER1.SGM   27SER1


                                                  66184            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 187 / Tuesday, September 27, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  Therefore, the DEA anticipates that this                Reporting and recordkeeping                           FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                  rule will impose minimal or no                          requirements.                                         Stephanie Traub, Office of Legal Affairs,
                                                  economic impact on any affected                           For the reasons set out above, 21 CFR               Passport Services, (202) 485–6500.
                                                  entities; and thus, will not have a                     part 1308 is amended to read as follows:              Hearing- or speech-impaired persons
                                                  significant economic impact on any of                                                                         may use the Telecommunications
                                                  the six affected small entities. Therefore,             PART 1308—SCHEDULES OF                                Devices for the Deaf (TDD) by contacting
                                                  the DEA has concluded that this rule                    CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES                                 the Federal Information Relay Service at
                                                  will not have a significant effect on a                                                                       1–800–877–8339.
                                                  substantial number of small entities.                   ■ 1. The authority citation for part 1308             SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
                                                                                                          continues to read as follows:                         Department of State published a final
                                                  Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
                                                                                                            Authority: 21 U.S.C. 811, 812, 871(b),              rule on September 2, 2016 (81 FR
                                                    On the basis of information contained                 unless otherwise noted.                               60608). This document corrects the final
                                                  in the ‘‘Regulatory Flexibility Act’’                   ■ 2. Amend § 1308.11 by:                              rule by changing ‘‘42 U.S.C. 16935a’’ to
                                                  section above, the DEA has determined                   ■ a. Adding paragraphs (d)(55) through                ‘‘22 U.S.C. 212b(c)(1)’’, wherever it
                                                  and certifies pursuant to the Unfunded                  (57); and                                             occurs; and by adding a paragraph to the
                                                  Mandates Reform Act (UMRA) of 1995,                     ■ b. Removing paragraphs (h)(1) through               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION, regarding
                                                  2 U.S.C. 1501 et seq., that this action                 (3) and redesignating paragraphs (h)(4)               implementation of the rule.
                                                  would not result in any Federal                         through (20) as (h)(1) through (17),
                                                  mandate that may result in the                                                                                Correction
                                                                                                          respectively.
                                                  expenditure by State, local, and tribal                   The additions read as follows:                        In the FR Doc 2016–21087, appearing
                                                  governments, in the aggregate, or by the                                                                      on page 60608, in the Federal Register
                                                  private sector, of $100,000,000 or more                 § 1308.11    Schedule I.                              of September 2, 2016 (81 FR 60608) the
                                                  (adjusted for inflation) in any one year.               *     *     *    *     *                              following corrections are made:
                                                  Therefore, neither a Small Government                     (d) * * *                                             1. Remove ‘‘42 U.S.C. 16935a’’ and
                                                  Agency Plan nor any other action is                       (55) 2-(4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-                add in its place ‘‘22 U.S.C. 212b(c)(1)’’
                                                  required under provisions of the UMRA                   N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25I-                   in the following places:
                                                  of 1995.                                                NBOMe, 2C-I-NBOMe) (7538)                               a. On page 60608, in the second
                                                                                                            (56) 2-(4-chloro-2,5-                               column, first paragraph, of the
                                                  Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995                                                                               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION; and
                                                                                                          dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-
                                                    This action does not impose a new                     methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25C-                          b. On page 60608, in the third
                                                  collection of information under the                     NBOMe, 2C-C-NBOMe) (7537)                             column, first full paragraph.
                                                                                                            (57) 2-(4-bromo-2,5-                                  2. Add the following paragraph on
                                                  Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. 44
                                                                                                          dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-                                page 60608, third column, after the first
                                                  U.S.C. 3501–3521. This action would
                                                                                                          methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25B-                        full paragraph and prior to ‘‘Regulatory
                                                  not impose recordkeeping or reporting
                                                                                                          NBOMe, 2C-B-NBOMe) (7536)                             Findings’’:
                                                  requirements on State or local                                                                                  Pursuant to 22 U.S.C. 212b(f),
                                                  governments, individuals, businesses, or                *     *     *    *     *                              § 51.60(a)(4) and (g) shall not be applied
                                                  organizations. An agency may not                          Dated: September 15, 2016.                          until the Secretary of State, the
                                                  conduct or sponsor, and a person is not                                                                       Secretary of Homeland Security, and the
                                                                                                          Chuck Rosenberg,
                                                  required to respond to, a collection of                                                                       Attorney General certify to Congress
                                                  information unless it displays a                        Acting Administrator.
                                                                                                          [FR Doc. 2016–23185 Filed 9–26–16; 8:45 am]           that the process they developed and
                                                  currently valid OMB control number.                                                                           reported to Congress has been
                                                                                                          BILLING CODE 4410–09–P
                                                  Congressional Review Act                                                                                      successfully implemented. Updates
                                                                                                                                                                regarding the implementation of these
                                                    This rule is not a major rule as                                                                            sections as well as § 51.60(a)(3) will be
                                                  defined by section 804 of the Small                     DEPARTMENT OF STATE
                                                                                                                                                                posted on http://travel.state.gov.
                                                  Business Regulatory Enforcement
                                                  Fairness Act of 1996 (Congressional                     22 CFR Part 51                                        List of Subjects in 22 CFR Part 51
                                                  Review Act (CRA)). This rule will not                   [Public Notice: 9715]                                   Passports.
                                                  result in: An annual effect on the                                                                              Accordingly, for the reasons set forth
                                                                                                          RIN 1400–AD97
                                                  economy of $100,000,000 or more; a                                                                            in the preamble, 22 CFR part 51 is
                                                  major increase in costs or prices for                   Passports; Correction                                 corrected by making the following
                                                  consumers, individual industries,                                                                             correcting amendments:
                                                  federal, state, or local government                     AGENCY:Department of State.
                                                  agencies, or geographic regions; or                           Final rule; correction; correcting
                                                                                                          ACTION:                                               PART 51—PASSPORTS
                                                  significant adverse effects on                          amendments.
                                                  competition, employment, investment,                                                                          ■ 1. The authority citation for part 51
                                                  productivity, innovation, or on the                     SUMMARY:   The Department of State                    continues to read as follows:
                                                  ability of U.S.-based companies to                      published a final rule in the Federal                    Authority: 8 U.S.C. 1504; 18 U.S.C. 1621;
                                                  compete with foreign based companies                    Register on September 2, 2016 (81 FR                  22 U.S.C. 211a, 212, 212b, 213, 213n (Pub. L.
                                                  in domestic and export markets.                         60608), amending the passport rules for               106–113 Div. B, Sec. 1000(a)(7) [Div. A, Title
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                  However, pursuant to the CRA, the DEA                   the Department of State (the                          II, Sec. 236], 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–430);
                                                  has submitted a copy of this final rule                 Department). The document requires                    214, 214a, 217a, 218, 2651a, 2671(d)(3), 2705,
                                                  to both Houses of Congress and to the                   certain corrections: A correction to a                2714, 2714a, 2721, & 3926; 26 U.S.C. 6039E;
                                                                                                          statutory citation; and adds a paragraph              31 U.S.C. 9701; 42 U.S.C. 652(k) [Div. B, Title
                                                  Comptroller General.
                                                                                                                                                                V of Pub. L. 103–317, 108 Stat. 1760]; E.O.
                                                                                                          to the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
                                                  List of Subjects in 21 CFR Part 1308                                                                          11295, Aug. 6, 1966, FR 10603, 3 CFR, 1966–
                                                                                                          relating to implementation of the rule.               1970 Comp., p. 570; Pub. L. 114–119, 130
                                                    Administrative practice and                           DATES: This rule is effective on                      Stat. 15; Sec. 1 of Pub. L. 109–210, 120 Stat.
                                                  procedure, Drug traffic control,                        September 27, 2016.                                   319; Sec. 2 of Pub. L. 109–167, 119 Stat.



                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:16 Sep 26, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00006   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\27SER1.SGM   27SER1



Document Created: 2016-09-27 01:18:54
Document Modified: 2016-09-27 01:18:54
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesEffective: October 27, 2016.
ContactMichael J. Lewis, Office of Diversion
FR Citation81 FR 66181 
CFR AssociatedAdministrative Practice and Procedure; Drug Traffic Control and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

2025 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR