81_FR_68115 81 FR 67924 - Loan Guarantees for Projects That Employ Innovative Technologies

81 FR 67924 - Loan Guarantees for Projects That Employ Innovative Technologies

DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 191 (October 3, 2016)

Page Range67924-67937
FR Document2016-23268

The Department of Energy (DOE) proposes to amend the regulations implementing the loan guarantee provisions in Title XVII of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (Title XVII or the Act). The proposal is intended to increase clarity and transparency, reduce paperwork, and provide a more workable interpretation of certain statutory provisions in light of DOE's experience with the Title XVII program.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 191 (Monday, October 3, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 191 (Monday, October 3, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 67924-67937]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-23268]


========================================================================
Proposed Rules
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of 
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these 
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in 
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.

========================================================================


Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 191 / Monday, October 3, 2016 / 
Proposed Rules

[[Page 67924]]



DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

10 CFR Part 609

RIN 1901-AB38


Loan Guarantees for Projects That Employ Innovative Technologies

AGENCY: Loan Programs Office, Department of Energy.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Department of Energy (DOE) proposes to amend the 
regulations implementing the loan guarantee provisions in Title XVII of 
the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (Title XVII or the Act). The proposal is 
intended to increase clarity and transparency, reduce paperwork, and 
provide a more workable interpretation of certain statutory provisions 
in light of DOE's experience with the Title XVII program.

DATES: Comments on this proposed rule must be postmarked no later than 
November 2, 2016.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by RIN 1901-AB38, using 
any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Email: [email protected]. Include RIN 
1901-AB38 in the subject line of the email. Please include the full 
body of your comments in the text of the message or as an attachment.
     Postal Mail: Mark A. McCall, Executive Director, Loan 
Programs Office, 1000 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20585-
0121. Please submit one signed original paper copy. Due to potential 
delays in DOE's receipt and processing of mail sent through the U.S. 
Postal Service, we encourage respondents to submit comments 
electronically to ensure timely receipt.
     Hand Delivery/Courier: Mark A. McCall, Executive Director, 
Loan Programs Office, 1000 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 
20585- 0121. Please submit one signed original paper copy.
    This notice of proposed rulemaking and any comments that DOE 
receives will be made available on the regulations.gov Web site at: 
http://www.regulations.gov. You also may obtain copies of comments by 
contacting Mr. Westergard using the information below.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mark S. Westergard, Loan Programs 
Office, 1000 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20585-0121, (202) 
287-5621, email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Introduction and Background
II. Discussion of Proposed Rule
III. Public Comment Procedures
IV. Regulatory Review
V. Approval of the Office of the Secretary

I. Introduction and Background

    Section 1703 (section 1703) authorizes the Secretary of Energy 
(Secretary) to make loan guarantees for projects that avoid, reduce, or 
sequester air pollutants or anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse 
gases. Such projects must also employ new or significantly improved 
technologies as compared to commercial technologies in service in the 
United States at the time the guarantee is issued. The two principal 
goals of section 1703 are to encourage commercial use in the United 
States of new or significantly improved energy related technologies and 
to achieve substantial environmental benefits. Section 1703 also 
identifies ten categories of technologies and projects that are 
potentially eligible for loan guarantees. Commercial use of these 
technologies is expected to help sustain and promote economic growth, 
produce a more stable and secure energy supply and economy for the 
United States, and improve the environment.
    As a result of experience gained implementing the loan guarantee 
program authorized by section 1703, and information received from 
program participants, including applicants, borrowers, sponsors, and 
lenders, as well as various energy industry groups, DOE proposes to 
amend the existing regulations as described in Section II of this 
proposed rule. The proposal is intended to provide increased clarity 
and transparency, reduce paperwork, and provide a more workable 
interpretation of certain statutory provisions in light of DOE's 
experience with operation of the Title XVII program.

II. Discussion of Proposed Rule

    Section 1702(a) of Title XVII directs the Secretary to make 
guarantees on the terms and conditions determined by the Secretary, 
after consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury, and in 
accordance with the prescriptions set forth in section 1702. This 
provision authorizes the Secretary to establish the loan guarantee 
program and to determine the terms and conditions of individual loan 
guarantees, after consultation with the Secretary of Treasury, subject 
to the limitations in paragraphs (b) through (k) of section 1702. 
Pursuant to direction provided in Public Law 110-5 (Feb. 15, 2007) DOE 
promulgated regulations to implement Title XVII which are currently 
found at 10 CFR part 609 (the ``Title XVII Rule''). See 74 FR 63544 
(Dec. 4, 2009). (The proposed rule was issued on Aug 7, 2009 (74 FR 
39569).) The Title XVII Rule addresses matters such as (1) the manner 
in which proposed projects are vetted, (2) precisely which project 
costs are eligible for financing, (3) the adequacy and character of 
equity capital required from sponsors, and (4) what types of co-
financing and subordination arrangements would be acceptable to DOE. 
Similarly, in implementing the Secretary's general authority under 
section 1702(a) and the Title XVII Rule, the Loan Programs Office has 
adopted extensive credit, loan monitoring and risk monitoring policies 
and procedures, detailed conditional commitment letters and term 
sheets, and loan guarantee agreements to carry out the purposes of 
Title XVII.
    In this rulemaking, DOE proposes amendments to the regulations at 
10 CFR part 609 based on its experience in implementing the loan 
guarantee program. The proposed changes address topics such as the 
exchange of information with potential applicants and the solicitation 
process, the pre-application process, the restriction of a project to a 
single location, and the imposition of a risk-based fee. These issues 
are described in the paragraphs that follow.
    For the past several years, the DOE Loan Programs Office has 
increased

[[Page 67925]]

communication with interested members of the public regarding the 
Office, its programs, and solicitations. DOE has prepared and 
distributed a number of presentations explaining the application 
process and the types of projects that may be eligible under its 
solicitations. The Executive Director of the Loan Programs Office has 
participated in numerous public discussions regarding the program. DOE 
has also increased communication by regular, broadly distributed email 
communications to thousands of recipients that have expressed an 
interest in keeping up with developments in the Loan Programs Office. 
Contacts by potential applicants regarding the program have 
significantly increased as a result of these efforts. Nevertheless, the 
proposed rule includes changes intended to clarify the circumstances 
under which potential applicants may communicate with DOE prior to 
submitting an application. DOE expects that the proposed changes would 
increase transparency and result in more applications by qualified 
applicants with respect to potential eligible projects.
    The provisions of the existing rule relating to Pre-Applications 
have caused considerable confusion among potential applicants and 
applicants. In this proposed rule, DOE proposes to eliminate the 
existing pre-application process and codify procedures that divide the 
application into two parts. The Part I submission would provide DOE 
with a description of the project or facility, technical information, 
background information on management, financing strategy, and progress 
to date of critical path schedules. These schedules would include items 
such as obtaining licenses or regulatory permits and approvals, site 
preparation and long lead-time procurements, and would be used as a 
basis for determining the eligibility of the project and the project's 
readiness to proceed. Applicants whose Part I application is sufficient 
to indicate, on a preliminary basis, the eligibility of the project and 
that it is ready to proceed would be invited to submit Part II of the 
application. The Part II submission would involve substantially more, 
and substantially more detailed, information than is required for the 
Part I submission. The proposed process of requiring a two-part 
application is designed, in part, to enable DOE to screen interested 
projects and provide an early indication of projects' eligibility for a 
loan guarantee under this program. The two-part application process 
would additionally allow DOE to charge the required fee in two parts, 
making it more economical for smaller businesses to apply. By allowing 
DOE to engage in an initial review of project proposals, the two-part 
application process would reduce the paperwork burden for applicants 
whose projects are not ready to move forward into Part II.
    Although there is no statutory requirement that all parts of a 
project be located at a single location, DOE's solicitations have 
provided that generally, a Project is restricted to one location within 
the United States but that DOE, in its discretion, could consider an 
application for a project using a particular technology that is 
proposed to be situated in more than one location in the United States 
if multiple locations are integral components of a unitary plan, 
necessary to the viability of the Project, and at least one of the 
locations is identified in the application. Applicants and potential 
applicants found this requirement of DOE's solicitations difficult to 
understand. Additionally, this requirement inhibits an applicant's 
ability to propose certain types of distributed energy facilities. DOE 
reconsidered the need for such a requirement and proposes a revised 
definition of Eligible Project that would explicitly state that a 
project may be located at two or more locations in the United States if 
the project is comprised of installations or facilities employing a 
single New or Significantly Improved Technology that is deployed 
pursuant to an integrated and comprehensive business plan.
    DOE also proposes to include in the rule provisions for the use of 
Risk-Based Charges. DOE, working in conjunction with the Federal 
Financing Bank (``FFB''), has developed a program under which borrowers 
for certain types of transactions pay a ``credit-based interest rate 
spread'' in addition to interest otherwise payable on loans that are 
issued by FFB. Use of interest rate spreads or other charges based upon 
the creditworthiness or specific risks arising from individual 
transactions are commonplace in private-sector commercial loan 
transactions, including private-sector project finance loan 
transactions. Such spreads or other charges are also used by other 
federal credit programs comparable to the Title XVII loan guarantee 
program, such as those administered by the Overseas Private Investment 
Corporation and the Export-Import Bank of the United States. Use of 
Risk-Based Charges is permitted pursuant to the grant of authority to 
the Secretary in Section 1702(a) to determine the terms and conditions 
of the Title XVII loan guarantee program.
    A number of other changes have been included to increase clarity 
and transparency. Among those changes are: Definitions have been 
clarified, shortened where possible, and added; specific references to 
the Cargo Preference Act and the Davis Bacon Act have been added; an 
introductory section on how the rule is to be interpreted has been 
added; and various provisions of the existing rule have been re-
organized to more-appropriate places in the rule. In a number of 
places, references to the statutory requirement that DOE consult with 
the Secretary of the Treasury previously included in Title XVII Rule 
have been removed. Those references were removed solely because they 
were unnecessary for consideration by applicants and potential 
applicants. DOE's statutory obligation to consult with the Secretary of 
the Treasury under Section 1702(a) of Title XVII remains unchanged, and 
no change is intended in the existing consultation arrangements between 
the Secretary of Energy and the Secretary of the Treasury.

III. Public Comment Procedures

    Interested persons are invited to participate in this proceeding by 
submitting data, views, or arguments. Written comments should be 
submitted to the address, and in the form, indicated in the ADDRESSES 
section of this notice of proposed rulemaking. To help DOE review the 
comments, interested persons are asked to refer to specific proposed 
rule provisions, if possible.
    If you submit information that you believe to be exempt by law from 
public disclosure, you should submit one complete copy, as well as one 
copy from which the information claimed to be exempt by law from public 
disclosure has been deleted. DOE is responsible for the final 
determination with regard to disclosure or nondisclosure of the 
information and for treating it accordingly under the DOE Freedom of 
Information Act regulations at 10 CFR 1004.11.

IV. Regulatory Review

A. Executive Order 12866

    This proposed rule has been determined to be a significant 
regulatory action under Executive Order 12866, ``Regulatory Planning 
and Review,'' 58 FR 51735 (October 4, 1993). Accordingly, this action 
was subject to review under that Executive Order by the Office of 
Information and Regulatory

[[Page 67926]]

Affairs (OIRA) of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB).

B. National Environmental Policy Act

    DOE has determined that this proposed rule is covered under the 
Categorical Exclusion found in the DOE's National Environmental Policy 
Act regulations at paragraph A.5 of appendix A to subpart D, 10 CFR 
part 1021, which applies to rulemaking that amends an existing rule or 
regulation which does not change the environmental effect of the rule 
or regulation being amended.

C. Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) requires 
preparation of an initial regulatory flexibility analysis for any rule 
that by law must be proposed for public comment, unless the agency 
certifies that the rule, if promulgated, will not have a significant 
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. As required 
by Executive Order 13272, ``Proper Consideration of Small Entities in 
Agency Rulemaking,'' 67 FR 53461 (August 16, 2002), DOE published 
procedures and policies on February 19, 2003, to ensure that the 
potential impacts of its rules on small entities are properly 
considered during the rulemaking process (68 FR 7990). DOE has made its 
procedures and policies available on the Office of General Counsel's 
Web site: http://www.energy.gov/gc/downloads/executive-order-13272-consideration-small-entities-agency-rulemaking.
    DOE is not obliged to prepare a regulatory flexibility analysis for 
this rulemaking because there is not a requirement to publish a general 
notice of proposed rulemaking for rules related to loans under the 
Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 553(a)(2)).

D. Paperwork Reduction Act

    Information collection requirements for the DOE regulations at 10 
CFR part 609 were previously approved by OMB pursuant to the Paperwork 
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) and the procedure 
implementing that Act (5 CFR 1320.1 et seq.) under OMB Control Number 
1910-5134. This proposed rule contains revised information collection 
requirements subject to approval by OMB. DOE has submitted the proposed 
revised collection of information to OMB for approval. Public reporting 
burden for the revised requirements in this proposed rule is estimated 
to average 130 hours per response, including the time for reviewing 
instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and 
maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the 
collection of information. All responses are expected to be collected 
electronically.
    DOE invites public comment on: (1) Whether the proposed information 
collection requirements are necessary for the performance of DOE's 
functions, including whether the information will have practical 
utility; (2) the accuracy of DOE's estimates of the burden of the 
proposed information collection requirements; (3) ways to enhance the 
quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and 
(4) ways to minimize the burden of the information collection 
requirements on respondents. Comments should be addressed to the 
Department of Energy Desk Officer, Office of Information and Regulatory 
Affairs, OMB, 725 17th Street NW., Washington, DC 20503. Persons 
submitting comments to OMB also are requested to send a copy to the 
contact person at the address given in the ADDRESSES section of this 
notice of proposed rulemaking. Interested persons may obtain a copy of 
the DOE's Paperwork Reduction Act Submission to OMB from the contact 
person named in this notice of proposed rulemaking. Notwithstanding any 
other provision of law, a person is not required to respond to a 
collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB 
control number.

E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995

    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Act) (Pub. L. 104-4) 
generally requires Federal agencies to examine closely the impacts of 
regulatory actions on State, local, and tribal governments.
    The term ``Federal mandate'' is defined in the Act to mean a 
Federal intergovernmental mandate or a Federal private sector mandate. 
Although the proposed rule would impose certain requirements on non-
Federal governmental and private sector applicants for loan guarantees, 
the Act's definitions of the terms ``Federal intergovernmental 
mandate'' and ``Federal private sector mandate'' exclude among other 
things, any provision in legislation, statute, or regulation that is a 
condition of Federal assistance or a duty arising from participation in 
a voluntary program. The proposed rule would establish requirements 
that persons voluntarily seeking loan guarantees for projects that 
would use certain new and improved energy technologies must satisfy as 
a condition of a Federal loan guarantee. Thus, the proposed rule falls 
under the exceptions in the definitions of ``Federal intergovernmental 
mandate'' and ``Federal private sector mandate'' for requirements that 
are a condition of Federal assistance or a duty arising from 
participation in a voluntary program. The Act does not apply to this 
rulemaking.

F. Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act, 1999

    Section 654 of the Treasury and General Government Appropriations 
Act, 1999 (Pub. L. 105-277) requires Federal agencies to issue a Family 
Policymaking Assessment for any proposed rule that may affect family 
well-being. The proposed rule would not have any impact on the autonomy 
or integrity of the family as an institution. Accordingly, DOE has 
concluded that it is not necessary to prepare a Family Policymaking 
Assessment.

G. Executive Order 13132

    Executive Order 13132, ``Federalism,'' 64 FR 43255 (August 4, 1999) 
imposes certain requirements on agencies formulating and implementing 
policies or regulations that preempt State law or that have federalism 
implications. Agencies are required to examine the constitutional and 
statutory authority supporting any action that would limit the 
policymaking discretion of the States and carefully assess the 
necessity for such actions. DOE has examined this proposed rule and has 
determined that it would not preempt State law and would not have a 
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between 
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power 
and responsibilities among the various levels of government. No further 
action is required by Executive Order 13132.

H. Executive Order 12988

    With respect to the review of existing regulations and the 
promulgation of new regulations, section 3(a) of Executive Order 12988, 
``Civil Justice Reform,'' 61 FR 4729 (February 7, 1996), imposes on 
Executive agencies the general duty to adhere to the following 
requirements: (1) Eliminate drafting errors and ambiguity; (2) write 
regulations to minimize litigation; and (3) provide a clear legal 
standard for affected conduct rather than a general standard and 
promote simplification and burden reduction. With regard to the review 
required by section 3(a), section 3(b) of Executive Order 12988 
specifically requires that Executive agencies make every reasonable 
effort to ensure that the regulation: (1) Clearly specifies the 
preemptive effect, if any; (2) clearly specifies any effect on

[[Page 67927]]

existing Federal law or regulation; (3) provides a clear legal standard 
for affected conduct while promoting simplification and burden 
reduction; (4) specifies the retroactive effect, if any; (5) adequately 
defines key terms; and (6) addresses other important issues affecting 
clarity and general draftsmanship under any guidelines issued by the 
Attorney General. Section 3(c) of Executive Order 12988 requires 
Executive agencies to review regulations in light of applicable 
standards in section 3(a) and section 3(b) to determine whether they 
are met or it is unreasonable to meet one or more of them. DOE has 
completed the required review and determined that, to the extent 
permitted by law, the proposed rule meets the relevant standards of 
Executive Order 12988.

I. Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act, 2001

    The Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act, 2001 (44 
U.S.C. 3516 note) provides for agencies to review most disseminations 
of information to the public under guidelines established by each 
agency pursuant to general guidelines issued by OMB.
    OMB's guidelines were published at 67 FR 8452 (February 22, 2002), 
and DOE's guidelines were published at 67 FR 62446 (October 7, 2002). 
DOE has reviewed this proposed rule under the OMB and DOE guidelines 
and has concluded that it is consistent with applicable policies in 
those guidelines.

J. Executive Order 13211

    Executive Order 13211, ``Actions Concerning Regulations That 
Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use,'' 66 FR 28355 
(May 22, 2001) requires Federal agencies to prepare and submit to the 
OMB, a Statement of Energy Effects for any proposed significant energy 
action. A ``significant energy action'' is defined as any action by an 
agency that promulgated or is expected to lead to promulgation of a 
final rule, and that: (1) Is a significant regulatory action under 
Executive Order 12866, or any successor order; and (2) is likely to 
have a significant adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or use 
of energy, or (3) is designated by the Administrator of OIRA as a 
significant energy action. For any proposed significant energy action, 
the agency must give a detailed statement of any adverse effects on 
energy supply, distribution, or use should the proposal be implemented, 
and of reasonable alternatives to the action and their expected 
benefits on energy supply, distribution, and use. This regulatory 
action would not have a significant adverse effect on the supply, 
distribution, or use of energy and has not been designated by OIRA as a 
significant energy action, and is therefore not a significant energy 
action. Accordingly, DOE has not prepared a Statement of Energy 
Effects.

K. Executive Order 12630

    The Department has determined, under Executive Order 12630, 
``Governmental Actions and Interference with Constitutionally Protected 
Property Rights,'' 53 FR 8859 (March 18, 1988), that this rulemaking 
would not result in any takings which might require compensation under 
the Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution.

V. Approval of the Office of the Secretary

    The Secretary of Energy has approved publication of this notice of 
proposed rulemaking.

List of Subjects in 10 CFR Part 609

    Administrative practice and procedure, Energy, Loan programs, and 
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

    Issued in Washington, DC, on September 21, 2016.
Mark A. McCall,
Executive Director, Loan Programs Office.

    For the reasons stated in the preamble, DOE proposes to revise part 
609 of chapter II of title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations to 
read as follows:

PART 609--LOAN GUARANTEES FOR PROJECTS THAT EMPLOY INNOVATIVE 
TECHNOLOGIES

Sec.
609.1 Purpose and scope.
609.2 Definitions and interpretation.
609.3 Solicitations.
609.4 Submission of applications.
609.5 Programmatic, technical and financial evaluation of 
applications.
609.6 Term sheets and conditional commitments.
609.7 Closing on the loan guarantee agreement.
609.8 Loan guarantee agreement.
609.9 Lender servicing requirements.
609.10 Project costs.
609.11 Fees and charges.
609.12 Full faith and credit and incontestability.
609.13 Default, demand, payment, and foreclosure on collateral.
609.14 Preservation of collateral.
609.15 Audits and access to records.
609.16 Deviations.

    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7254, 16511-16514.


Sec.  609.1  Purpose and scope.

    (a) This part sets forth the policies and procedures that DOE uses 
for receiving, evaluating, and approving applications for loan 
guarantees to support Eligible Projects under section 1703 of the 
Energy Policy Act of 2005 (Act).
    (b) This part applies to all Applications, Conditional Commitments, 
and Loan Guarantee Agreements.
    (c) Part 1024 of chapter X of title 10 of the Code of Federal 
Regulations (PROCEDURES FOR FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE APPEALS) shall not 
apply to actions taken under this part.


Sec.  609.2  Definitions and interpretation.

    (a) Definitions. When used in this part the following words have 
the following meanings.
    Act means Title XVII of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 
16511-16514), as amended.
    Administrative cost of issuing a loan guarantee means the total of 
all administrative expenses that DOE incurs during:
    (1) The evaluation of an Application for a loan guarantee;
    (2) The negotiation and offer of a Term Sheet;
    (3) The negotiation of a Loan Guarantee Agreement and related 
documents, including the issuance of a Guarantee; and
    (4) The servicing and monitoring of a Loan Guarantee Agreement, 
including during the construction, startup, commissioning, shakedown, 
and operational phases of an Eligible Project.
    Applicant means a Person, including a prospective Borrower or 
Project Sponsor, that submits an Application to DOE.
    Application means a written submission of materials responsive to a 
Solicitation that satisfies Sec.  609.4 of this part.
    Application fee means the fee or fees required to be paid by an 
Applicant in connection with submission of an Application and specified 
in a Solicitation. The Application Fee does not include the Credit 
Subsidy Cost.
    Attorney General means the Attorney General of the United States.
    Borrower means any Person that enters into a Loan Guarantee 
Agreement with DOE and issues Guaranteed Obligations.
    Cargo preference act means the Cargo Preference Act of 1954, 46 
U.S.C 55305, as amended.
    Commercial technology means a technology in general use in the 
commercial marketplace in the United States at the time the Term Sheet 
is

[[Page 67928]]

offered by DOE. A technology is in general use if it is being used in 
three or more facilities that are in commercial operation in the United 
States for the same general purpose as the proposed project, and has 
been used in each such facility for a period of at least five years. 
The five-year period for each facility shall start on the in-service 
date of the facility employing that particular technology or, in the 
case of a retrofit of a facility to employ a particular technology, the 
date the facility resumes commercial operation following completion and 
testing of the retrofit. For purposes of this section, facilities that 
are in commercial operation include projects that have been the 
recipients of a loan guarantee from DOE under this part.
    Conditional commitment means a Term Sheet offered by DOE and 
accepted by the offeree of the Term Sheet, all in accordance with Sec.  
609.6(c) of this part; provided, that the Secretary may terminate a 
Conditional Commitment for any reason at any time prior to the 
execution of the Loan Guarantee Agreement; and provided, further, that 
the Secretary may not delegate this authority to terminate a 
Conditional Commitment.
    Contracting officer means the Secretary of Energy or a DOE official 
authorized by the Secretary to enter into, administer or terminate DOE 
Loan Guarantee Agreements and related contracts on behalf of DOE.
    Credit subsidy cost has the same meaning as ``cost of a loan 
guarantee'' in section 502(5)(C) of the Federal Credit Reform Act of 
1990, which is the net present value, at the time the Loan Guarantee 
Agreement is executed, of the following estimated cash flows, 
discounted to the point of disbursement:
    (1) Payments by the Government to cover defaults and delinquencies, 
interest subsidies, or other payments; less
    (2) Payments to the Government including origination and other 
fees, penalties, and recoveries; including the effects of changes in 
loan or debt terms resulting from the exercise by the Borrower, 
Eligible Lender or other Holder of an option included in the Loan 
Guarantee Agreement.
    Davis-Bacon act means the statute referenced in section 1702(k) of 
the Act.
    DOE means the United States Department of Energy.
    Eligible lender means either:
    (1) Any Person formed for the purpose of, or engaged in the 
business of, lending money that, as determined by DOE in each case, is:
    (i) Not debarred or suspended from participation in a Federal 
government contract or participation in a non-procurement activity 
(under a set of uniform regulations implemented for numerous agencies, 
such as DOE, at 2 CFR part 180);
    (ii) Not delinquent on any Federal debt or loan;
    (iii) Legally authorized and empowered to enter into loan guarantee 
transactions authorized by the Act and these regulations;
    (iv) Able to demonstrate experience in originating and servicing 
loans for commercial projects similar in size and scope to the Eligible 
Project, or able to procure such experience through contracts 
acceptable to DOE; and
    (v) Able to demonstrate experience as the lead lender or 
underwriter by presenting evidence of its participation in large 
commercial projects or energy-related projects or other relevant 
experience, or able to procure such experience through contracts 
acceptable to DOE; or
    (2) The Federal Financing Bank.
    Eligible project means a project that:
    (1) Is located in the United States at one location, except that 
the project may be located at two or more locations in the United 
States if the project is comprised of installations or facilities 
employing a single New or Significantly Improved Technology that is 
deployed pursuant to an integrated and comprehensive business plan. An 
Eligible Project in more than one location is a single Eligible 
Project;
    (2) Deploys a New or Significantly Improved Technology; and
    (3) Satisfies all applicable requirements of section 1703 of the 
Act, the applicable Solicitation, and this part.
    Equity means cash contributed to the permanent capital stock (or 
equivalent) of the Borrower or the Eligible Project by the shareholders 
or other owners of the Borrower or the Eligible Project. Equity does 
not include proceeds from the non-guaranteed portion of a Guaranteed 
Obligation, proceeds from any other non-guaranteed loan or obligation, 
or the value of any government assistance or support.
    Facility fee means the fee, to be paid in the amount and in the 
manner provided in the Term Sheet, to cover the Administrative Cost of 
Issuing a Loan Guarantee for the period from the Borrower's acceptance 
of the Term Sheet through issuance of the Guarantee.
    Federal financing bank means an instrumentality of the United 
States government created by the Federal Financing Bank Act of 1973, 
under the general supervision of the Secretary of the Treasury.
    Guarantee means the undertaking of the United States of America, 
acting through the Secretary pursuant to Title XVII of the Energy 
Policy Act of 2005, to pay in accordance with the terms thereof, 
principal and interest of a Guaranteed Obligation.
    Guaranteed obligation means any loan or other debt obligation of 
the Borrower for an Eligible Project for which DOE guarantees all or 
any part of the payment of principal and interest under a Loan 
Guarantee Agreement entered into pursuant to the Act.
    Holder means any Person that holds a promissory made by the 
Borrower evidencing the Guaranteed Obligation (or his designee or 
agent).
    Intercreditor agreement means any agreement or instrument (or 
amendment or modification thereof) among DOE and one or more other 
Persons providing financing or other credit arrangements to the 
Borrower or an Eligible Project) or that otherwise provides for rights 
of DOE in respect of a Borrower or in respect of an Eligible Project, 
in each case in form and substance satisfactory to DOE.
    Loan agreement means a written agreement between a Borrower and an 
Eligible Lender containing the terms and conditions under which the 
Eligible Lender will make a loan or loans to the Borrower for an 
Eligible Project.
    Loan guarantee agreement means a written agreement that, when 
entered into by DOE and a Borrower, and, if applicable, an Eligible 
Lender, establishes the obligation of DOE to guarantee the payment of 
all or a portion of the principal of, and interest on, specified 
Guaranteed Obligations, subject to the terms and conditions specified 
in the Loan Guarantee Agreement.
    New or significantly improved technology means a technology, or a 
defined suite of technologies, concerned with the production, 
consumption, or transportation of energy and that is not a Commercial 
Technology, and that has either:
    (1) Only recently been developed, discovered, or learned; or
    (2) Involves or constitutes one or more meaningful and important 
improvements in productivity or value, in comparison to Commercial 
Technologies in use in the United States at the time the Term Sheet is 
issued.
    OMB means the Office of Management and Budget in the Executive 
Office of the President.
    Person means any natural person or any legally constituted entity, 
including a state or local government, tribe, corporation, company, 
voluntary association, partnership, limited

[[Page 67929]]

liability company, joint venture, and trust.
    Project costs mean those costs, including escalation and 
contingencies, that are to be expended or accrued by a Borrower and are 
necessary, reasonable, customary and directly related to the design, 
engineering, financing, construction, startup, commissioning and 
shakedown of an Eligible Project, as specified in Sec.  609.10(a) of 
this part. Project Costs do not include costs for the items set forth 
in Sec.  609.10(b) of this part.
    Project sponsor means any Person that assumes substantial 
responsibility for the development, financing, and structuring of an 
Eligible Project and, if not the Applicant, owns or controls, by itself 
and/or through individuals in common or affiliated business entities, a 
five percent or greater interest in the proposed Eligible Project, the 
Borrower or the Applicant.
    Risk-based charge means a charge that, together with the principal 
and interest on the guaranteed loan, or at such other times as DOE may 
determine, is payable on specified dates during the term of a 
Guaranteed Obligation.
    Secretary means the Secretary of Energy or a duly authorized 
designee or successor in interest.
    Solicitation means an announcement that DOE is accepting 
Applications that is widely disseminated to the public on the DOE Web 
site or otherwise, and which satisfies the requirements of Sec.  
609.3(b) of this part.
    Term sheet means a written offer for the issuance of a loan 
guarantee, executed by the Secretary (or a DOE official authorized by 
the Secretary to execute such offer), delivered to the offeree, that 
sets forth the detailed terms and conditions under which DOE and the 
Applicant will execute a Loan Guarantee Agreement.
    United States means the several States, the District of Columbia, 
the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American 
Samoa and any territory or possession of the United States of America.
    (b) Interpretations. This part shall be interpreted using the 
following guidelines.
    (1) The word ``discretion'' when used with reference to DOE, 
including the Secretary, means ``sole discretion.''
    (2) Defined terms in the singular shall include the plural and vice 
versa, and the masculine, feminine or neuter gender shall include all 
genders.
    (3) The word ``or'' is not exclusive.
    (4) References to laws by name or popular name are references to 
the version of such law appearing in the United States Code and include 
any amendment, supplement or modification of such law, and all 
regulations, rulings, and other laws promulgated thereunder.
    (5) References to information or documents required or allowed to 
be submitted to DOE mean information or documents that are marked as 
provided in 10 CFR 600.15(b). A document or information that is not 
marked as provided in 10 CFR 600.15(b) will not be considered as having 
been submitted to or received by DOE.
    (6) A reference to a Person includes such Person's successors and 
permitted assigns.
    (7) The words ``include,'' ``includes'' and ``including'' are not 
limiting and mean include, includes and including ``without 
limitation'' and ``without limitation by specification.''
    (8) The words ``hereof,'' ``herein'' and ``hereunder'' and words of 
similar import refer this part as a whole and not to any particular 
provision of this part.


Sec.  609.3  Solicitations.

    (a) DOE may invite the submission of Applications for loan 
guarantees for Eligible Projects pursuant to a Solicitation.
    (b) Each Solicitation must include, at a minimum, the following 
information:
    (1) The dollar amount of loan guarantee authority potentially being 
made available by DOE in that Solicitation;
    (2) The place and deadline for submission of Applications;
    (3) The name and address of the DOE representative whom a potential 
Applicant may contact to receive further information and a copy of the 
Solicitation;
    (4) The form, format, and page limits applicable to the 
Application;
    (5) The amount of the Application Fee and any other fees that will 
be required;
    (6) The programmatic, technical, financial and other factors that 
DOE will use to evaluate response submissions, and their relative 
weightings in that evaluation; and
    (7) Such other information as DOE may deem appropriate.
    (c) Using procedures as may be announced by DOE a potential 
Applicant may request a meeting with DOE to discuss its potential 
Application. At its discretion, DOE may meet with a potential 
Applicant, either in person or electronically, to discuss its potential 
Application. DOE may provide a potential Applicant with a preliminary 
response regarding whether its proposed Application may constitute an 
Eligible Project. DOE is not permitted to design an Eligible Project 
for an Applicant, but may respond, in its discretion, in general terms 
to specific proposals. DOE's responses to questions from potential 
Applicants and DOE's statements to potential Applicants are pre-
decisional and preliminary in nature. Any such responses and statements 
are subject in their entirety to any final action by DOE with respect 
to an Application submitted in accordance with Sec.  609.4 of this 
part.


Sec.  609.4  Submission of applications.

    (a) In response to a Solicitation, an Applicant must meet all 
requirements and provide all information specified in this part and the 
Solicitation in the manner and on or before the date specified therein. 
DOE may direct that Applications be submitted in more than one part; 
provided, that the parts of such Application, taken as a whole, satisfy 
the requirements of Sec.  609.4(c) and this part. In such event, 
subsequent parts of an Application may be filed only after DOE invites 
an Applicant to make an additional submission. The initial part of an 
Application may be used by DOE to determine the likelihood that the 
project proposed by an Applicant will be an Eligible Project, and to 
evaluate such project's readiness to proceed. If there have been any 
material amendments, modifications or additions made to the information 
previously submitted by an Applicant, the Applicant shall provide a 
detailed description thereof, including any changes in the proposed 
project's financing structure or other terms, promptly upon request by 
DOE. Where DOE has directed that an Application be submitted in parts, 
DOE may provide for payment of the Application Fee in parts.
    (b) An Applicant may submit only one Application for one proposed 
project using a particular technology. An Applicant may not submit an 
Application or Applications for multiple Eligible Projects using the 
same technology. An Applicant may submit Applications for multiple 
proposed projects using different technologies. For purposes of this 
paragraph, the term Applicant shall include the Project Sponsor and any 
subsidiaries or affiliates of the Project Sponsor.
    (c) An Application must include, at a minimum, the following 
information and materials:
    (1) A completed Application form signed by an individual with full 
authority to bind the Applicant, including the commitments and 
representations made in each part of the Application;
    (2) The applicable Application Fee;
    (3) A description of how and to what measurable extent the proposed 
project

[[Page 67930]]

avoids, reduces, or sequesters air pollutants and/or anthropogenic 
emissions of greenhouse gases, including how to measure and verify 
those effects;
    (4) A description of the nature and scope of the proposed project, 
including:
    (i) Key project milestones;
    (ii) Location or locations of the proposed project;
    (iii) Identification and commercial feasibility of the New or 
Significantly Improved Technology to be deployed;
    (iv) How the Applicant intends to deploy such New or Significantly 
Improved Technology in the proposed project; and
    (v) How the Applicant intends to assure, to the extent possible, 
the further commercial availability of the New or Significantly 
Improved Technology in the United States.
    (5) An explanation of how the proposed project qualifies as a 
project within the category or categories of projects referred to in 
the Solicitation;
    (6) A detailed estimate of the total Project Costs together with a 
description of the methodology and assumptions used;
    (7) A detailed description of the engineering and design 
contractor(s), construction contractor(s), and equipment supplier(s);
    (8) The construction schedules for the proposed project, including 
major activity and cost milestones;
    (9) A description of the material terms and conditions of the 
development and construction contracts to include the performance 
guarantees, performance bonds, liquidated damages provisions, and 
equipment warranties;
    (10) A detailed description of the operations and maintenance 
provider(s), the plant operating plan, estimated staffing requirements, 
parts inventory, major maintenance schedule, estimated annual downtime, 
and performance guarantees and related liquidated damage provisions, if 
any;
    (11) A description of the management plan of operations to be 
employed in carrying out the proposed project, and information 
concerning the management experience of each officer or key person 
associated with the proposed project;
    (12) A detailed description of the proposed project 
decommissioning, deconstruction, and disposal plan, and the anticipated 
costs associated therewith;
    (13) An analysis of the market for any product (including but not 
limited to electricity and chemicals) to be produced by, or services to 
be provided by, the proposed project, including relevant economics 
justifying the analysis, and copies of
    (i) Any contracts for the sale of such products or the provision of 
such services, or
    (ii) Any other assurance of the revenues to be generated from sale 
of such products or provision of such services;
    (14) A detailed description of the overall financial plan for the 
proposed project, including all sources and uses of funding, equity and 
debt, and the liability of parties associated with the proposed project 
over the term of the Loan Guarantee Agreement;
    (15) A copy of all material agreements, whether entered into or 
proposed, relevant to the investment, design, engineering, financing, 
construction, startup commissioning, shakedown, operations and 
maintenance of the proposed project;
    (16) A copy of the financial closing checklist for the equity and 
debt to the extent available;
    (17) The Applicant's business plan on which the proposed project is 
based and Applicant's financial model with respect to the proposed 
project for the proposed term of the Guaranteed Obligations, including, 
as applicable, pro forma income statements, balance sheets, and cash 
flows. All such information and data must include assumptions made in 
their preparation and the range of revenue, operating cost, and credit 
assumptions considered;
    (18) Financial statements for the three immediately preceding 
fiscal years of the Applicant (or such shorter period as the Applicant 
has been in existence) that have been audited by an independent 
certified public accounting firm, including all associated 
certifications, notes and letters to management, as well as interim 
financial statements and notes for the current fiscal year for the 
Applicant and all other Persons the credit of which is material to the 
success of the transactions described in the Application;
    (19) A copy of all legal opinions, and other material reports, 
analyses, and reviews related to the proposed project that have been 
delivered prior to submission of any part of the Application;
    (20) An independent engineering report prepared by an engineer with 
experience in the industry and familiarity with similar projects. The 
report should address the proposed project's siting and permitting 
arrangements, engineering and design, contractual requirements, 
environmental compliance, testing, commissioning and operations, and 
maintenance;
    (21) A credit history of the Applicant and each Project Sponsor;
    (22) A preliminary credit assessment for the proposed project 
without a loan guarantee from a nationally recognized rating agency for 
projects where the estimated total Project Costs exceed $25 million. 
For proposed projects where the total estimated Project Costs are $25 
million or less and where conditions justify, in the sole discretion of 
the Secretary, DOE may require such an assessment;
    (23) A list showing the status of and estimated completion date of 
Applicant's required applications for federal, state, and local 
permits, authorizations or approvals to site, construct, and operate 
the proposed project;
    (24) A report containing an analysis of the potential environmental 
impacts of the proposed project that will enable DOE to--
    (i) Assess whether the proposed project will comply with all 
applicable environmental requirements; and
    (ii) Undertake and complete any necessary reviews under the 
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969;
    (25) A listing and description of the assets of or to be utilized 
for the benefit of the proposed project, and of any other asset that 
will serve as collateral pledged in respect of the Guaranteed 
Obligations, including appropriate data as to the value of such assets 
and the useful life of any physical assets. With respect to real 
property assets listed, an appraisal that is consistent with the 
``Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice,'' promulgated 
by the Appraisal Standards Board of the Appraisal Foundation, and 
performed by licensed or certified appraisers, is required;
    (26) An analysis demonstrating that, at the time of the 
Application, there is a reasonable prospect that Borrower will be able 
to repay the Guaranteed Obligations (including interest) according to 
their terms, and a complete description of the operational and 
financial assumptions and methodologies on which this demonstration is 
based; and
    (27) If proposed project assets or facilities are or will be 
jointly owned by the Applicant and one or more other Persons or 
entities, each of which owns an undivided ownership interest in such 
proposed project assets or facilities, a description of the Applicant's 
rights and obligations in respect of its undivided ownership interest 
in such proposed project assets or facilities.

[[Page 67931]]

    (d) During the Application evaluation process pursuant to Sec.  
609.5 of this part, DOE may request additional information, potentially 
including a preliminary credit rating or credit assessment, with 
respect to the proposed project.
    (e) DOE will not consider any part of any Application or the 
Application as a whole complete unless the Application Fee (or the 
required portion of the Application Fee related to a particular part of 
the Application) has been paid. An Application Fee paid in connection 
with one Application is not transferable to another Application. Except 
in the discretion of DOE, no portion of the Application Fee is 
refundable;
    (f) DOE has no obligation to evaluate an Application that is not 
complete, and may proceed with such evaluation, or a partial 
evaluation, only in its discretion.
    (g) Unless an Applicant requests an extension and such an extension 
is granted by DOE in its discretion, an Application may be rejected if 
it is not complete within four years from the date of submission (or 
date of submission of the first part thereof, in the case of 
Applications made in more than one part).
    (h) Upon making a determination to engage independent consultants 
or outside counsel with respect to an Application, DOE will proceed to 
evaluate and process such Application only following execution by an 
Applicant or Project Sponsor, as appropriate, of an agreement 
satisfactory to DOE to pay the fees and expenses charged by the 
independent consultants and outside legal counsel.


Sec.  609.5  Programmatic, technical and financial evaluation of 
applications.

    (a) In reviewing completed Applications, and in prioritizing and 
selecting those as to which a Term Sheet should be offered, DOE will 
apply the criteria set forth in the Act, any applicable Solicitation, 
and this part. Applications will be considered in a competitive 
process, i.e. each Application will be evaluated against other 
Applications responsive to the Solicitation. .DOE may compare an 
Application to Applications related to other projects that DOE 
reasonably believes may become the subject of an Application. 
Applications will be denied if:
    (1) The proposed project is not an Eligible Project;
    (2) The applicable technology is not ready to be deployed 
commercially in the United States, cannot yield a commercially viable 
product or service in the use proposed in the Application, does not 
have the potential to be deployed in other commercial projects in the 
United States, or is not or will not be available for further 
commercial use in the United States;
    (3) The Person proposed to issue the loan or purchase other debt 
obligations constituting the Guaranteed Obligations is not an Eligible 
Lender;
    (4) The proposed project is for demonstration, research, or 
development;
    (5) Significant Equity for the proposed project will not be 
provided by the date of issuance of the Guaranteed Obligations, or such 
later time as DOE in its discretion may determine; or
    (6) The proposed project does not present a reasonable prospect of 
repayment of the Guaranteed Obligations.
    (b) If an Application has not been denied pursuant to Sec.  
609.5(a), DOE will evaluate the proposed Project based on the criteria 
set forth in the Act, any applicable Solicitation and the following:
    (1) To what measurable extent the proposed project avoids, reduces, 
or sequesters air pollutants or anthropogenic emissions of greenhouses 
gases, or contributes to the avoidance, reduction or sequestration of 
air pollutants or anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases;
    (2) To what extent the technology to be deployed in the proposed 
project--
    (i) Is ready to be deployed commercially in the United States, can 
be replicated, yields a commercially viable product or service in the 
use proposed in the proposed project, has potential to be deployed in 
other commercial projects in the United States, and is or will be 
available for further commercial use in the United States; and
    (ii) Constitutes an important improvement in technology, as 
compared to available Commercial Technologies, used to avoid, reduce or 
sequester air pollutants or anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse 
gases;
    (3) To what extent the Applicant has a plan to advance or assist in 
the advancement of that technology into the commercial marketplace in 
the United States;
    (4) The extent to which the level of proposed support in the 
Application is consistent with a reasonable prospect of repayment of 
the Guaranteed Obligations by considering, among other factors:
    (i) The extent to which the requested amount of the loan guarantee, 
the requested amount of Guaranteed Obligations and, if applicable, the 
expected amount of any other financing or credit arrangements, are 
reasonable relative to the nature and scope of the proposed project;
    (ii) The total amount and nature of the Project Costs and the 
extent to which Project Costs are to be funded by Guaranteed 
Obligations; and
    (iii) The feasibility of the proposed project and likelihood that 
it will produce sufficient revenues to service its debt obligations 
over the life of the loan guarantee and assure timely repayment of 
Guaranteed Obligations;
    (5) The likelihood that the proposed project will be ready for full 
commercial operations in the time frame stated in the Application;
    (6) The amount of Equity committed and to be committed to the 
proposed project by the Borrower, the Project Sponsor, and other 
Persons;
    (7) Whether there is sufficient evidence that the Borrower will 
diligently implement the proposed project, including initiating and 
completing the proposed project in a timely manner;
    (8) Whether and to what extent the Applicant will rely upon other 
Federal and non-Federal Government assistance such as grants, tax 
credits, or other loan guarantees to support the financing, 
construction, and operation of the proposed project and how such 
assistance will impact the proposed project;
    (9) The levels of safeguards provided to the Federal Government in 
the event of default through collateral, warranties, and other 
assurance of repayment described in the Application, including the 
nature of any anticipated intercreditor arrangements;
    (10) The Applicant's, or the relevant contractor's, capacity and 
expertise to operate the proposed project successfully, based on 
factors such as financial soundness, management organization, and the 
nature and extent of corporate and individual experience;
    (11) The ability of the proposed Borrower to ensure that the 
proposed project will comply with all applicable laws and regulations, 
including all applicable environmental statutes and regulations;
    (12) The levels of market, regulatory, legal, financial, 
technological, and other risks associated with the proposed project and 
their appropriateness for a loan guarantee provided by DOE;
    (13) Whether the Application contains sufficient information, 
including a detailed description of the nature and scope of the 
proposed project and the nature, scope, and risk coverage of the loan 
guarantee sought to enable DOE to perform a thorough assessment of the 
proposed project; and

[[Page 67932]]

    (14) Such other criteria that DOE deems relevant in evaluating the 
merits of an Application.
    (c) After DOE completes its review and evaluation of a proposed 
project pursuant to Sec.  609.5(b) and this part, DOE will notify the 
Applicant in writing of its determination whether to proceed with due 
diligence and negotiation of a Term Sheet in accordance with Sec.  
609.6 of this part. DOE will proceed only if it determines that the 
proposed project is highly qualified and suitable for a Guarantee. Upon 
written confirmation from the Applicant that it desires to proceed, DOE 
and the Applicant will commence negotiations.
    (d) A determination by DOE not to proceed with a proposed project 
following evaluation pursuant to Sec.  609.5(b) shall be final and non-
appealable, but shall not prejudice the Applicant or other affected 
Persons from applying for a Guarantee in respect of a different 
proposed project pursuant to another, separate Application.


Sec.  609.6  Term sheets and conditional commitments.

    (a) DOE, after negotiation of a Term Sheet with an Applicant, may 
offer such Term Sheet to an Applicant or such other Person that is an 
affiliate of the Applicant and that is acceptable to DOE. DOE's offer 
of a Term Sheet shall be in writing and signed by the Contracting 
Officer. DOE's negotiation of a Term Sheet imposes no obligation on the 
Secretary to offer a Term Sheet to the Applicant.
    (b) DOE shall terminate its negotiations of a Term Sheet if it has 
not offered a Term Sheet in respect of an Eligible Project within four 
years after the date of the written notification set forth in Sec.  
609.5(c) of this part, unless extended in writing in the discretion of 
the Contracting Officer.
    (c) If and when the offeree specified in a Term Sheet satisfies all 
terms and conditions for acceptance of the Term Sheet, including 
written acceptance thereof and payment of all fees specified in Sec.  
609.11(f) and therein to be paid at or prior to acceptance of the Term 
Sheet, the Term Sheet shall become a Conditional Commitment. Each 
Conditional Commitment shall include an expiration date no more than 
two years from the date it is issued, unless extended in writing in the 
discretion of the Contracting Officer. When and if all of the terms and 
conditions specified in the Conditional Commitment have been met, DOE 
and the Applicant may enter into a Loan Guarantee Agreement.
    (d) If, subsequent to execution of a Conditional Commitment, the 
financing arrangements of the Borrower, or in respect of an Eligible 
Project, change from those described in the Conditional Commitment, the 
Applicant shall promptly provide updated financing information in 
writing to DOE. All such updated information shall be deemed to be 
information submitted in connection with an Application and shall be 
subject to Sec.  609.4(b). Based on such updated information, DOE may 
take one or more of the following actions:
    (1) Determine that such changes are not material to the Borrower, 
the Eligible Project or DOE;
    (2) Amend the Conditional Commitment accordingly;
    (3) Postpone the expected closing date of the associated Loan 
Guarantee Agreement; or
    (4) Terminate the Conditional Commitment.


Sec.  609.7  Closing on the loan guarantee agreement.

    (a) Subsequent to entering into a Conditional Commitment with an 
Applicant, DOE, after consultation with the Applicant, will set a 
closing date for execution of a Loan Guarantee Agreement.
    (b) Prior to or on the closing date of a Loan Guarantee Agreement, 
DOE will ensure that:
    (1) One of the following has occurred:
    (i) An appropriation for the Credit Subsidy Cost has been made;
    (ii) The Secretary has received from the Borrower payment in full 
for the Credit Subsidy Cost and deposited the payment into the 
Treasury; or
    (iii) A combination of one or more appropriations under paragraph 
(b)(1)(i) of this section and one or more payments from the Borrower 
under paragraph (b)(1)(ii) of this section has been made that is equal 
to the Credit Subsidy Cost;
    (2) Pursuant to section 1702(h) of the Act, DOE has received from 
the Applicant the remainder of the Facility Fee referred to in Sec.  
609.11(b) of this part;
    (3) OMB has reviewed and approved DOE's calculation of the Credit 
Subsidy Cost of the Guarantee;
    (4) The Department of the Treasury has been consulted as to the 
terms and conditions of the Loan Guarantee Agreement;
    (5) The Loan Guarantee Agreement and related documents contain all 
terms and conditions DOE deems reasonable and necessary to protect the 
interest of the United States;
    (6) Each holder of the Guaranteed Obligations is an Eligible 
Lender, and the servicer of the Guaranteed Obligations meets the 
servicing performance requirements of Sec.  609.9(b) of this part;
    (7) DOE has determined the principal amount of the Guaranteed 
Obligations expected to be issued in respect of the Eligible Project, 
as estimated at the time of issuance, will not exceed 80 percent of the 
Project Costs of the Eligible Project;
    (8) All conditions precedent specified in the Conditional 
Commitment are either satisfied or waived by the Contracting Officer 
and all other applicable contractual, statutory, and regulatory 
requirements have been satisfied or waived by the Contracting Officer. 
If the counterparty to the Conditional Commitment has not satisfied all 
such terms and conditions on or prior to the closing date of the Loan 
Guarantee Agreement, the Secretary may, in his discretion, set a new 
closing date, or terminate the Conditional Commitment; and
    (9) Where the total Project Costs for an Eligible Project are 
projected to exceed $25 million, the Applicant must provide a credit 
rating from a nationally recognized rating agency reflecting the 
revised Conditional Commitment for the project without a Federal 
guarantee. Where total Project Costs are projected to be $25 million or 
less, the Secretary may, on a case-by-case basis, require a credit 
rating. If a credit rating is required, an updated rating must be 
provided to the Secretary not later than 30 days prior to closing.


Sec.  609.8  Loan guarantee agreement.

    (a) Only a Loan Guarantee Agreement executed by the Contracting 
Officer can obligate DOE to issue a Guarantee in respect of Guaranteed 
Obligations.
    (b) DOE is not bound by oral representations.
    (c) Each Loan Guarantee Agreement shall contain the following 
requirements and conditions, and shall not be executed until the 
Contracting Officer determines that the following requirements and 
conditions are satisfied:
    (1) The Federal Financing Bank shall be the only Eligible Lender in 
transactions where DOE guarantees 100 percent (but not less than 100 
percent) of the principal and interest of the Guaranteed Obligations 
issued under a Loan Guarantee Agreement.
    (i) Where DOE guarantees more than 90 percent of the Guaranteed 
Obligation, the guaranteed portion cannot be separated from or 
``stripped'' from the non-guaranteed portion of the Guaranteed 
Obligation if the loan is participated, syndicated or otherwise resold 
in the secondary market; and
    (ii) Where DOE guarantees 90 percent or less of the Guaranteed 
Obligation, the guaranteed portion may be separated

[[Page 67933]]

from or ``stripped'' from the non-guaranteed portion of the Guaranteed 
Obligation, if the loan is participated, syndicated or otherwise resold 
in the secondary debt market;
    (2) The Borrower shall be obligated to make full repayment of the 
principal and interest on the Guaranteed Obligations and other debt of 
a Borrower over a period of up to the lesser of 30 years or 90 percent 
of the projected useful life of the Eligible Project's major physical 
assets, as calculated in accordance with U.S. generally accepted 
accounting principles and practices. The non-guaranteed portion (if 
any) of any Guaranteed Obligations must be repaid pro rata, and on the 
same amortization schedule, with the guaranteed portion.
    (3) If any financing or credit arrangement of the Borrower or 
relating to the Eligible Project, other than the Guaranteed 
Obligations, has an amortization period shorter than that of the 
Guaranteed Obligations, DOE shall have determined that the resulting 
financing structure allocates to DOE a reasonably proportionate share 
of the default risk, in light of:
    (i) DOE's share of the total debt financing of the Borrower,
    (ii) Risk allocation among the credit providers to the Borrower, 
and
    (iii) Internal and external credit enhancements.
    (4) Consistent with the requirements of section 149(b) of the 
Internal Revenue Code, the Guaranteed Obligations shall not finance, 
directly, indirectly, or through effective subordination within the 
meaning of section II.A of OMB Circular No. A-129 (January 2013), tax-
exempt debt obligations. Guaranteed Obligations and any tax-exempt debt 
obligations payable directly or indirectly from the revenues of the 
Borrower or other resources of the Borrower must be repaid using 
separate, dedicated revenue streams or other separate sources of 
repayment, and must be separately collateralized. The terms of the 
Guaranteed Obligations, such as, for example, grace periods, repayment 
schedules, and availability of deferrals, must not create effective 
subordination. The Guaranteed Obligations shall not be used as 
collateral to secure tax-exempt debt obligations or guarantee loans 
funded by tax-exempt debt obligations;
    (5) The principal amount of the Guaranteed Obligations, when 
combined with funds from other sources committed and available to the 
Borrower, shall be sufficient to pay for expected Project Costs 
(including adequate contingency amounts), the applicable items 
specified in Sec.  609.10(b) of this part, and otherwise to carry out 
the Eligible Project;
    (6) There shall be a reasonable prospect of repayment by the 
Borrower of the principal of and interest on the Guaranteed Obligations 
and all of its other debt obligations;
    (7) The Borrower shall pledge collateral or surety determined by 
DOE to be necessary to secure the repayment of the Guaranteed 
Obligations. Such collateral or security may include Eligible Project 
assets and assets not related to the Eligible Project;
    (8) The Loan Guarantee Agreement and related documents shall 
include detailed terms and conditions that DOE deems necessary and 
appropriate to protect the interests of the United States in the case 
of default, including ensuring availability of all relevant 
intellectual property rights, technical data including software, and 
technology necessary for DOE or any Person or entity selected by DOE, 
to complete, operate, convey, and dispose of the defaulted Borrower or 
the Eligible Project;
    (9) The Guaranteed Obligations shall not be subordinate to other 
financing. Guaranteed Obligations are not subordinate to other 
financing if the lien on property securing the Guaranteed Obligations, 
together with liens that are pari passu with such lien, if any, take 
priority or precedence over other charges or encumbrances upon the same 
property and must be satisfied before such other charges are entitled 
to participate in proceeds of the property's sale. In DOE's discretion, 
Guaranteed Obligations may share a lien position with other financing;
    (10) There is satisfactory evidence that the Borrower will 
diligently pursue the Eligible Project and is willing, competent, and 
capable of performing its obligations under the Loan Guarantee 
Agreement and the loan documentation relating to its other debt 
obligations;
    (11) The Borrower shall have paid all fees and expenses due to DOE 
or the U.S. Government, including such amount of the Credit Subsidy 
Cost as may be due and payable from the Borrower pursuant to the 
Conditional Commitment, upon execution of the Loan Guarantee Agreement;
    (12) The Borrower, any Eligible Lender, and each other relevant 
party shall take, and be obligated to continue to take, those actions 
necessary to perfect and maintain liens on collateral pledged in 
respect of the Guaranteed Obligations;
    (13) DOE or its representatives shall have access to the offices of 
the Borrower and the Eligible Project site at all reasonable times in 
order to--
    (i) Monitor the performance by the Borrower of its obligations 
under the Loan Guarantee Agreement, and
    (ii) Performance of the Eligible Project;
    (14) DOE and Borrower have reached an agreement regarding the 
information that will be made available to DOE and the information that 
will be made publicly available;
    (15) The Borrower shall have filed applications for or obtained any 
required regulatory approvals for the Eligible Project and is in 
compliance, or promptly will be in compliance, where appropriate, with 
all Federal, state, and local regulatory requirements;
    (16) The Borrower shall have no delinquent Federal debt;
    (17) The Project Sponsors have made or will make a significant 
Equity investment in the Borrower or the Eligible Project, and will 
maintain control of the Borrower or the Eligible Project as agreed in 
the LGA; and
    (18) The Loan Guarantee Agreement and related agreements shall 
include such other terms and conditions as DOE deems necessary or 
appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.
    (d) The Loan Guarantee Agreement shall provide that, in the event 
of a default by the Borrower:
    (1) Interest on the Guaranteed Obligations shall accrue at the rate 
stated in the Loan Guarantee Agreement or the Loan Agreement, until DOE 
makes full payment of the defaulted Guaranteed Obligations and, except 
when such Guaranteed Obligations are funded through the Federal 
Financing Bank, DOE shall not be required to pay any premium, default 
penalties, or prepayment penalties; and
    (2) The holder of collateral pledged in respect of the Guaranteed 
Obligations shall be obligated to take such actions as DOE may 
reasonably require to provide for the care, preservation, protection, 
and maintenance of such collateral so as to enable the United States to 
achieve maximum recovery.
    (e)(1) An Eligible Lender or other Holder may sell, assign or 
transfer a Guaranteed Obligation to another Eligible Lender that meets 
the requirements of Sec.  609.9 of this part. Such latter Eligible 
Lender shall be required to assume all servicing, monitoring and 
reporting requirements as provided in the Loan Guarantee Agreement. Any 
transfer of the servicing, monitoring, and reporting functions shall be 
subject to the prior written approval of DOE.
    (2) The Secretary, or the Secretary's designee or contractual 
agent, for the purpose of identifying Holders with the

[[Page 67934]]

right to receive payment under the Guaranteed Obligations, shall 
include in the Loan Guarantee Agreement or related documents a 
procedure for tracking and identifying Holders of Guaranteed 
Obligations. Any contractual agent approved by the Secretary to perform 
this function may transfer or assign this responsibility only with the 
Secretary's prior written approval.
    (f) Each Loan Guarantee Agreement shall require the Borrower to 
make representations and warranties, agree to covenants, and satisfy 
conditions precedent to closing and to each disbursement that, in each 
case, relate to its compliance with the Davis-Bacon Act and the Cargo 
Preference Act.
    (g) The Applicant, the Borrower or the Project Sponsor must 
estimate, calculate, record, and provide to DOE any time DOE requests 
such information and at the times provided in the Loan Guarantee 
Agreement all costs incurred in the design, engineering, financing, 
construction, startup, commissioning and shakedown of the Eligible 
Project in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and 
practices.


Sec.  609.9  Lender servicing requirements.

    (a) When reviewing and evaluating a proposed Eligible Project, all 
Eligible Lenders (other than the Federal Financing Bank) shall at all 
times exercise the level of care and diligence that a reasonable and 
prudent lender would exercise when reviewing, evaluating and disbursing 
a loan made by it without a Federal guarantee.
    (b) Loan servicing duties shall be performed by an Eligible Lender, 
DOE, or another qualified loan servicer approved by DOE. When 
performing its servicing duties, the loan servicer shall at all times 
exercise the level of care and diligence that a reasonable and prudent 
lender would exercise when servicing a loan made without a Federal 
guarantee, including:
    (1) During the construction period, monitoring the satisfaction of 
all of the conditions precedent to all loan disbursements, as provided 
in the Loan Guarantee Agreement, Loan Agreement or related documents;
    (2) During the operational phase, monitoring and servicing the 
Guaranteed Obligations and collection of the outstanding principal and 
accrued interest as well as undertaking to ensure that the collateral 
package securing the Guaranteed Obligations remains uncompromised; and
    (3) Until the Guaranteed Obligation has been repaid, providing 
annual or more frequent financial and other reports on the status and 
condition of the Guaranteed Obligations and the Eligible Project, and 
promptly notifying DOE if it becomes aware of any problems or 
irregularities concerning the Eligible Project or the ability of the 
Borrower to make payment on the Guaranteed Obligations or its other 
debt obligations.


Sec.  609.10  Project costs.

    (a) Project Costs include:
    (1) Costs of acquisition, lease, or rental of real property, 
including engineering fees, surveys, title insurance, recording fees, 
and legal fees incurred in connection with land acquisition, lease or 
rental, site improvements, site restoration, access roads, and fencing;
    (2) Costs of engineering, architectural, legal and bond fees, and 
insurance paid in connection with construction of the facility;
    (3) Costs of equipment purchases, including a reasonable reserve of 
spare parts to the extent required;
    (4) Costs to provide facilities and services related to safety and 
environmental protection;
    (5) Costs of financial, legal, and other professional services, 
including services necessary to obtain required licenses and permits 
and to prepare environmental reports and data;
    (6) Costs of issuing Eligible Project debt, such as fees, 
transaction, and costs referred to in Sec.  609.10(a)(5), and other 
customary charges imposed by Eligible Lenders;
    (7) Costs of necessary and appropriate insurance and bonds of all 
types including letters of credit and any collateral required therefor;
    (8) Costs of design, engineering, startup, commissioning and 
shakedown;
    (9) Costs of obtaining licenses to intellectual property necessary 
to design, construct, and operate the Eligible Project;
    (10) To the extent
    (i) Required by the Loan Guarantee Agreement and
    (ii) Not intended or available for any cost referred to in Sec.  
609.10(b),

costs of funding any reserve fund, including without limitation, a debt 
service reserve, a maintenance reserve, and a contingency reserve for 
cost overruns during construction; provided that proceeds of a 
Guaranteed Loan deposited to any reserve fund shall not be removed from 
such fund except to pay Project Costs, to pay principal of the 
Guaranteed Loan, or otherwise to be used as provided in the Loan 
Guarantee Agreement;
    (11) Capitalized interest necessary to meet market requirements and 
other carrying costs during construction; and
    (12) Other necessary and reasonable costs.
    (b) Project Costs do not include:
    (1) Fees and commissions charged to Borrower, including finder's 
fees, for obtaining Federal or other funds;
    (2) Parent corporation or other affiliated entity's general and 
administrative expenses, and non-Eligible Project related parent 
corporation or affiliated entity assessments, including organizational 
expenses;
    (3) Goodwill, franchise, trade, or brand name costs;
    (4) Dividends and profit sharing to stockholders, employees, and 
officers;
    (5) Research, development, and demonstration costs of readying an 
innovative technology for employment in a commercial project;
    (6) Costs that are excessive or are not directly required to carry 
out the Eligible Project, as determined by DOE;
    (7) Expenses incurred after startup, commissioning, and shakedown 
before the facility, or, in DOE's discretion, any portion of the 
facility, has been placed in service;
    (8) Borrower-paid Credit Subsidy Costs, the Administrative Cost of 
Issuing a Loan Guarantee, and any other fee collected by DOE; and
    (9) Operating costs.


Sec.  609.11  Fees and charges.

    (a) Unless explicitly authorized by statute, no funds obtained from 
the Federal Government, or from a loan or other instrument guaranteed 
by the Federal Government, may be used to pay for the Credit Subsidy 
Cost, the Application Fee, the Facility Fee, the Guarantee Fee, the 
maintenance fee and any other fees charged by or paid to DOE relating 
to the Act or any Guarantee thereunder.
    (b) DOE may charge Applicants a non-refundable Facility Fee, with a 
portion being payable on or prior to the date on which the Applicant 
executes the Commitment Letter and the remainder being payable on or 
prior to the closing date for the Loan Guarantee Agreement.
    (c) In order to encourage and supplement private lending activity 
DOE may collect from Borrowers for deposit in the United States 
Treasury a non-refundable Risk-Based Charge which, together with the 
interest rate on the Guaranteed Obligation that LPO determines to be 
appropriate, will take into account the prevailing rate of interest in 
the private sector for similar loans and risks. The Risk-Based Charge 
shall be paid at such times and in such manner as may be determined by 
DOE, but no less frequently than once each year, commencing with 
payment of a

[[Page 67935]]

pro-rated payment on the date the Guarantee is issued. The amount of 
the Risk-Based Charge will be specified in the Loan Guarantee 
Agreement.
    (d) DOE may collect a maintenance fee to cover DOE's administrative 
expenses, other than extraordinary expenses, incurred in servicing and 
monitoring a Loan Guarantee Agreement. The maintenance fee shall accrue 
from the date of execution of the Loan Guarantee Agreement through the 
date of payment in full of the related Guaranteed Obligations. If DOE 
determines to collect a maintenance fee, it shall be paid by the 
Borrower each year (or portion thereof) in advance in the amount 
specified in the applicable Loan Guarantee Agreement.
    (e) In the event a Borrower or an Eligible Project experiences 
difficulty relating to technical, financial, or legal matters or other 
events (e.g., engineering failure or financial workouts), the Borrower 
shall be liable as follows:
    (1) If such difficulty requires DOE to incur time or expenses 
beyond those customarily expended to monitor and administer performing 
loans, DOE may collect an extraordinary expenses fee from the Borrower 
that will reimburse DOE for such time and expenses, as determined by 
DOE; and
    (2) For all fees and expenses of DOE's independent consultants and 
outside counsel, to the extent that such fees and expenses are elected 
to be paid by DOE notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs (f) and 
(g) of this section.
    (f) Each Applicant, Borrower or Project Sponsor, as applicable, 
shall be responsible for the payment of all fees and expenses charged 
by DOE's independent consultants and outside legal counsel in 
connection with an Application, Conditional Commitment or Loan 
Guarantee Agreement, as applicable. Upon making a determination to 
engage independent consultants or outside counsel with respect to an 
Application, DOE will proceed to evaluate and process such Application 
only following execution by an Applicant or Project Sponsor, as 
appropriate, of an agreement satisfactory to DOE to pay the fees and 
expenses charged by the independent consultants and outside legal 
counsel. Appropriate provisions regarding payment of such fees and 
expenses shall also be included in each Term Sheet and Loan Guaranty 
Agreement or, upon a determination by DOE, in other appropriate 
agreements.
    (g) Notwithstanding payment by Applicant, Borrower or Project 
Sponsor, all services rendered by an independent consultant or outside 
legal counsel to DOE in connection with an Application, Conditional 
Commitment or Loan Guarantee Agreement shall be solely for the benefit 
of DOE (and such other creditors as DOE may agree in writing). DOE may 
require, in its discretion, the payment of an advance retainer to such 
independent consultants or outside legal counsel as security for the 
collection of the fees and expenses charged by the independent 
consultants and outside legal counsel. In the event an Applicant, 
Borrower or Project Sponsor fails to comply with the provisions of such 
payment agreement, DOE in its discretion, may stop work on or terminate 
an Application, a Conditional Commitment or a Loan Guarantee Agreement, 
or may take such other remedial measures in its discretion as it deems 
appropriate.
    (h) DOE shall not be financially liable under any circumstances to 
any independent consultant or outside counsel for services rendered in 
connection with an Application, Conditional Commitment or Loan 
Guarantee Agreement except to the extent DOE has previously entered 
into an express written agreement to pay for such services.


Sec.  609.12  Full faith and credit and incontestability.

    The full faith and credit of the United States is pledged to the 
payment of principal and interest of Guaranteed Obligations pursuant to 
Guarantees issued in accordance with the Act and this Part. The 
issuance by DOE of a Guarantee shall be conclusive evidence that it has 
been properly obtained; that the underlying loan qualified for such 
Guarantee; and that, but for fraud or material misrepresentation by the 
Holder, such Guarantee shall be legal, valid, binding and enforceable 
against DOE in accordance with its terms.


Sec.  609.13  Default, demand, payment, and foreclosure on collateral.

    (a) If a Borrower defaults in making a required payment of 
principal or interest on a Guaranteed Obligation and such default has 
not been cured within the applicable grace period, the Holder may make 
written demand for payment upon the Secretary in accordance with the 
terms of the applicable Guarantee. If a Borrower defaults in making a 
required payment of principal or interest on a Guaranteed Obligation 
and such default has not been cured within the applicable grace period, 
the Secretary shall notify the Attorney General.
    (b) Subject to the terms of the applicable Guarantee, the Secretary 
shall make payment within 60 days after receipt of written demand for 
payment from the Holder, provided that the demand for payment complies 
in all respects with the terms of the applicable Guarantee. Interest 
shall accrue to the Holder at the rate stated in the promissory note 
evidencing the Guaranteed Obligation, without giving effect to the 
Borrower's default in making a required payment of principal or 
interest on the applicable Guarantee Obligation or any other default by 
the Borrower, until the Guaranteed Obligation has been fully paid by 
DOE. Payment by the Secretary on the applicable Guarantee does not 
change Borrower's obligations under the promissory note evidencing the 
Guaranteed Obligation, Loan Guarantee Agreement, Loan Agreement or 
related documents, including an obligation to pay default interest.
    (c) Following payment by the Secretary pursuant to the applicable 
Guarantee, upon demand by DOE, the Holder shall transfer and assign to 
the Secretary (or his designee or agent) the promissory note evidencing 
the Guaranteed Obligation, all rights and interests of the Holder in 
the Guaranteed Obligation, and all rights and interests of the Holder 
in respect of the Guaranteed Obligation, except to the extent that the 
Secretary determines that such promissory note or any of such rights 
and interests shall not be transferred and assigned to the Secretary. 
Such transfer and assignment shall include, without limitation, all of 
the liens, security and collateral rights of the Holder (or his 
designee or agent) in respect of the Guaranteed Obligation.
    (d) Following payment by the Secretary pursuant to a Guarantee or 
other default of a Guaranteed Obligation, the Secretary is authorized 
to protect and foreclose on the collateral, take action to recover 
costs incurred by, and all amounts owed to, the United States as a 
result of the defaulted Guarantee Obligation, and take such other 
action necessary or appropriate to protect the interests of the United 
States. In respect of any such authorized actions that involve a 
judicial proceeding or other judicial action, the Secretary shall act 
through the Attorney General. The foregoing provisions of this 
paragraph shall not relieve the Secretary from its obligations pursuant 
to any applicable Intercreditor Agreement. Nothing in this paragraph 
shall limit the Secretary from exercising any rights or remedies 
pursuant to the terms of the Loan Guarantee Agreement.
    (e) The cash proceeds received as a result of any foreclosure on 
the collateral or other action, shall be distributed in accordance with 
the Loan Guarantee Agreement (subject to any applicable Intercreditor 
Agreement).

[[Page 67936]]

    (f) The Loan Guarantee Agreement shall provide that cash proceeds 
received by the Secretary (or his designee or agent) as a result of any 
foreclosure on the collateral or other action shall be applied in the 
following order of priority:
    (1) Toward the pro rata payment of any costs and expenses 
(including unpaid fees, fees and expenses of counsel, contractors and 
agents, and liabilities and advances made or incurred) of the 
Secretary, the Attorney General, the Holder, a collateral agent or 
other responsible person of any of them (solely in their individual 
capacities as such and not on behalf of or for the benefit of their 
principals), incurred in connection with any authorized action 
following payment by the Secretary pursuant to a Guarantee or other 
default of a Guaranteed Obligation, or as otherwise permitted under the 
Loan Agreement or Loan Guarantee Agreement.
    (2) To pay all accrued and unpaid fees due and payable to the 
Secretary, the Attorney General, the Holder, a collateral agent or 
other responsible person of any of them on a pro rata basis in respect 
of the Guaranteed Obligation;
    (3) To pay all accrued and unpaid interest due and payable to the 
Secretary, the Attorney General, the Holder, a collateral agent or 
other responsible person of any of them on a pro rata basis in respect 
of the Guaranteed Obligation;
    (4) To pay all unpaid principal of the Guaranteed Obligation;
    (5) To pay all other obligations of the Borrower under the Loan 
Guarantee Agreement, the Loan Agreement and related documents that are 
remaining after giving effect to the preceding provisions and are then 
due and payable; and
    (6) To pay to the Borrower, or its successors and assigns, or as a 
court of competent jurisdiction may direct, any cash proceeds then 
remaining following the application of all payment described above.
    (g) No action taken by the Holder or its agent or designee in 
respect of any collateral will affect the rights of any person, 
including the Secretary, having an interest in the Guaranteed 
Obligations or other debt obligations, to pursue, jointly or severally, 
legal action against the Borrower or other liable persons, for any 
amounts owing in respect of the Guaranteed Obligation or other 
applicable debt obligations.
    (h) In the event that the Secretary considers it necessary or 
desirable to protect or further the interest of the United States in 
connection exercise of rights as a lien holder or recovery of 
deficiencies due under the Guaranteed Obligation, the Secretary may 
take such action as he determines to be appropriate under the 
circumstances.
    (i) Nothing in this part precludes, nor shall any provision of this 
part be construed to preclude, the Secretary from purchasing any 
collateral or Holder's or other person's interest in the Eligible 
Project upon foreclosure of the collateral.
    (j) Nothing in this part precludes, nor shall any provision of this 
part be construed to preclude, forbearance by any Holder with the 
consent of the Secretary for the benefit of the Borrower and the United 
States.
    (k) The Holder and the Secretary may agree to a formal or informal 
plan of reorganization in respect of the Borrower, to include a 
restructuring of the Guaranteed Obligation and other applicable debt of 
the Borrower on such terms and conditions as the Secretary determines 
are in the best interest of the United States.


Sec.  609.14  Preservation of collateral.

    (a) If the Secretary exercises his right under the Loan Guarantee 
Agreement to require the holder of pledged collateral to take such 
actions as the Secretary (subject to any applicable Intercreditor 
Agreement) may reasonably require to provide for the care, 
preservation, protection, and maintenance of such collateral so as to 
enable the United States to achieve maximum recovery from the 
collateral, the Secretary shall, subject to compliance with the 
Antideficiency Act, 31 U.S.C. 1341 et seq., reimburse the holder of 
such collateral for reasonable and appropriate expenses incurred in 
taking actions required by the Secretary (unless otherwise provided in 
applicable agreements). Except as provided in Sec.  609.13, no party 
may waive or relinquish, without the consent of the Secretary, any such 
collateral to which the United States would be subrogated upon payment 
under the Loan Guarantee Agreement.
    (b) In the event of a default, the Secretary may enter into such 
contracts as he determines are required or appropriate, taking into 
account the term of any applicable Intercreditor Agreement, to care 
for, preserve, protect or maintain collateral pledged in respect of 
Guaranteed Obligations. The cost of such contracts may be charged to 
the Borrower.


Sec.  609.15  Audits and access to records.

    Each Loan Guarantee Agreement and related documents shall provide 
that:
    (a) The Eligible Lender, or DOE in conjunction with the Federal 
Financing Bank where loans are funded by the Federal Financing Bank or 
other Holder or other party servicing the Guaranteed Obligations, as 
applicable, and the Borrower, shall keep such records concerning the 
Eligible Project as are necessary, including the Application, Term 
Sheet, Conditional Commitment, Loan Guarantee Agreement, Credit 
Agreement, mortgage, note, disbursement requests and supporting 
documentation, financial statements, audit reports of independent 
accounting firms, lists of all Eligible Project assets and non-Eligible 
Project assets pledged in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations, all 
off-take and other revenue producing agreements, documentation for all 
Eligible Project indebtedness, income tax returns, technology 
agreements, documentation for all permits and regulatory approvals and 
all other documents and records relating to the Borrower or the 
Eligible Project, as determined by the Secretary, to facilitate an 
effective audit and performance evaluation of the Eligible Project; and
    (b) The Secretary and the Comptroller General, or their duly 
authorized representatives, shall have access, for the purpose of audit 
and examination, to any pertinent books, documents, papers and records 
of the Borrower, Eligible Lender or DOE or other Holder or other party 
servicing the Guaranteed Obligation, as applicable. Such inspection may 
be made during regular office hours of the Borrower, Eligible Lender or 
DOE or other Holder, or other party servicing the Eligible Project and 
the Guaranteed Obligations, as applicable, or at any other time 
mutually convenient.


Sec.  609.16  Deviations.

    (a) To the extent that the requirements under this part are not 
specified by the Act or other applicable statutes, DOE may authorize 
deviations from the requirements of this part upon:
    (1) Either (A) receipt from the Applicant, Borrower or Project 
Sponsor, as applicable, of--
    (i) A written request that the Secretary deviate from one or more 
requirements, and
    (ii) A supporting statement briefly describing one or more 
justifications for such deviation, or
    (iii)(B) a determination by the Secretary in his discretion to 
undertake a deviation;
    (2) A finding by the Secretary that such deviation supports program 
objectives and the special circumstances stated in the request make 
such deviation clearly in the best interest of the Government; and

[[Page 67937]]

    (3) If the waiver would constitute a substantial change in the 
financial terms of the Loan Guarantee Agreement and related documents, 
consultation by DOE with OMB and the Secretary of the Treasury.
    (b) If a deviation under this section results in an increase in the 
applicable Credit Subsidy Cost, such increase shall be funded either by 
additional fees paid by or on behalf of the Borrower or, if an 
appropriation is available by means of an appropriations act. The 
Secretary has discretion to determine how the cost of a deviation is 
funded.

[FR Doc. 2016-23268 Filed 9-30-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450-01-P



                                                 67924

                                                 Proposed Rules                                                                                                Federal Register
                                                                                                                                                               Vol. 81, No. 191

                                                                                                                                                               Monday, October 3, 2016



                                                 This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER                    0121. Please submit one signed original               and provide a more workable
                                                 contains notices to the public of the proposed          paper copy.                                           interpretation of certain statutory
                                                 issuance of rules and regulations. The                    This notice of proposed rulemaking                  provisions in light of DOE’s experience
                                                 purpose of these notices is to give interested          and any comments that DOE receives                    with operation of the Title XVII
                                                 persons an opportunity to participate in the            will be made available on the                         program.
                                                 rule making prior to the adoption of the final
                                                                                                         regulations.gov Web site at: http://
                                                 rules.                                                                                                        II. Discussion of Proposed Rule
                                                                                                         www.regulations.gov. You also may
                                                                                                         obtain copies of comments by                             Section 1702(a) of Title XVII directs
                                                 DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY                                    contacting Mr. Westergard using the                   the Secretary to make guarantees on the
                                                                                                         information below.                                    terms and conditions determined by the
                                                 10 CFR Part 609                                         FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      Secretary, after consultation with the
                                                                                                         Mark S. Westergard, Loan Programs                     Secretary of the Treasury, and in
                                                 RIN 1901–AB38                                           Office, 1000 Independence Avenue SW.,                 accordance with the prescriptions set
                                                                                                         Washington, DC 20585–0121, (202) 287–                 forth in section 1702. This provision
                                                 Loan Guarantees for Projects That                       5621, email:                                          authorizes the Secretary to establish the
                                                 Employ Innovative Technologies                          LPO.ProposedRuleComments@                             loan guarantee program and to
                                                                                                         hq.doe.gov.                                           determine the terms and conditions of
                                                 AGENCY: Loan Programs Office,                                                                                 individual loan guarantees, after
                                                 Department of Energy.                                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                                                                               consultation with the Secretary of
                                                 ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.                  I. Introduction and Background                        Treasury, subject to the limitations in
                                                                                                         II. Discussion of Proposed Rule                       paragraphs (b) through (k) of section
                                                 SUMMARY:    The Department of Energy                    III. Public Comment Procedures
                                                                                                         IV. Regulatory Review
                                                                                                                                                               1702. Pursuant to direction provided in
                                                 (DOE) proposes to amend the                                                                                   Public Law 110–5 (Feb. 15, 2007) DOE
                                                 regulations implementing the loan                       V. Approval of the Office of the Secretary
                                                                                                                                                               promulgated regulations to implement
                                                 guarantee provisions in Title XVII of the               I. Introduction and Background                        Title XVII which are currently found at
                                                 Energy Policy Act of 2005 (Title XVII or                                                                      10 CFR part 609 (the ‘‘Title XVII Rule’’).
                                                                                                            Section 1703 (section 1703)
                                                 the Act). The proposal is intended to                                                                         See 74 FR 63544 (Dec. 4, 2009). (The
                                                                                                         authorizes the Secretary of Energy
                                                 increase clarity and transparency,                                                                            proposed rule was issued on Aug 7,
                                                                                                         (Secretary) to make loan guarantees for
                                                 reduce paperwork, and provide a more                                                                          2009 (74 FR 39569).) The Title XVII
                                                                                                         projects that avoid, reduce, or sequester
                                                 workable interpretation of certain                                                                            Rule addresses matters such as (1) the
                                                                                                         air pollutants or anthropogenic
                                                 statutory provisions in light of DOE’s                                                                        manner in which proposed projects are
                                                                                                         emissions of greenhouse gases. Such
                                                 experience with the Title XVII program.                                                                       vetted, (2) precisely which project costs
                                                                                                         projects must also employ new or
                                                 DATES: Comments on this proposed rule                   significantly improved technologies as                are eligible for financing, (3) the
                                                 must be postmarked no later than                        compared to commercial technologies in                adequacy and character of equity capital
                                                 November 2, 2016.                                       service in the United States at the time              required from sponsors, and (4) what
                                                 ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,                     the guarantee is issued. The two                      types of co-financing and subordination
                                                 identified by RIN 1901–AB38, using any                  principal goals of section 1703 are to                arrangements would be acceptable to
                                                 of the following methods:                               encourage commercial use in the United                DOE. Similarly, in implementing the
                                                   • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://                 States of new or significantly improved               Secretary’s general authority under
                                                 www.regulations.gov. Follow the                         energy related technologies and to                    section 1702(a) and the Title XVII Rule,
                                                 instructions for submitting comments.                   achieve substantial environmental                     the Loan Programs Office has adopted
                                                    • Email:                                             benefits. Section 1703 also identifies ten            extensive credit, loan monitoring and
                                                 LPO.ProposedRuleComments@                               categories of technologies and projects               risk monitoring policies and procedures,
                                                 hq.doe.gov. Include RIN 1901–AB38 in                    that are potentially eligible for loan                detailed conditional commitment letters
                                                 the subject line of the email. Please                   guarantees. Commercial use of these                   and term sheets, and loan guarantee
                                                 include the full body of your comments                  technologies is expected to help sustain              agreements to carry out the purposes of
                                                 in the text of the message or as an                     and promote economic growth, produce                  Title XVII.
                                                 attachment.                                             a more stable and secure energy supply                   In this rulemaking, DOE proposes
                                                    • Postal Mail: Mark A. McCall,                       and economy for the United States, and                amendments to the regulations at 10
                                                 Executive Director, Loan Programs                       improve the environment.                              CFR part 609 based on its experience in
                                                 Office, 1000 Independence Avenue SW.,                      As a result of experience gained                   implementing the loan guarantee
                                                 Washington, DC 20585–0121. Please                       implementing the loan guarantee                       program. The proposed changes address
                                                 submit one signed original paper copy.                  program authorized by section 1703,                   topics such as the exchange of
                                                 Due to potential delays in DOE’s receipt                and information received from program                 information with potential applicants
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                                                 and processing of mail sent through the                 participants, including applicants,                   and the solicitation process, the pre-
                                                 U.S. Postal Service, we encourage                       borrowers, sponsors, and lenders, as                  application process, the restriction of a
                                                 respondents to submit comments                          well as various energy industry groups,               project to a single location, and the
                                                 electronically to ensure timely receipt.                DOE proposes to amend the existing                    imposition of a risk-based fee. These
                                                    • Hand Delivery/Courier: Mark A.                     regulations as described in Section II of             issues are described in the paragraphs
                                                 McCall, Executive Director, Loan                        this proposed rule. The proposal is                   that follow.
                                                 Programs Office, 1000 Independence                      intended to provide increased clarity                    For the past several years, the DOE
                                                 Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20585–                       and transparency, reduce paperwork,                   Loan Programs Office has increased


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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 191 / Monday, October 3, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                          67925

                                                 communication with interested                           to charge the required fee in two parts,              conditions of the Title XVII loan
                                                 members of the public regarding the                     making it more economical for smaller                 guarantee program.
                                                 Office, its programs, and solicitations.                businesses to apply. By allowing DOE to                  A number of other changes have been
                                                 DOE has prepared and distributed a                      engage in an initial review of project                included to increase clarity and
                                                 number of presentations explaining the                  proposals, the two-part application                   transparency. Among those changes are:
                                                 application process and the types of                    process would reduce the paperwork                    Definitions have been clarified,
                                                 projects that may be eligible under its                 burden for applicants whose projects are              shortened where possible, and added;
                                                 solicitations. The Executive Director of                not ready to move forward into Part II.               specific references to the Cargo
                                                 the Loan Programs Office has                               Although there is no statutory                     Preference Act and the Davis Bacon Act
                                                 participated in numerous public                         requirement that all parts of a project be            have been added; an introductory
                                                 discussions regarding the program. DOE                  located at a single location, DOE’s                   section on how the rule is to be
                                                 has also increased communication by                     solicitations have provided that                      interpreted has been added; and various
                                                 regular, broadly distributed email                      generally, a Project is restricted to one             provisions of the existing rule have been
                                                 communications to thousands of                          location within the United States but                 re-organized to more-appropriate places
                                                 recipients that have expressed an                       that DOE, in its discretion, could                    in the rule. In a number of places,
                                                 interest in keeping up with                             consider an application for a project                 references to the statutory requirement
                                                 developments in the Loan Programs                       using a particular technology that is                 that DOE consult with the Secretary of
                                                 Office. Contacts by potential applicants                proposed to be situated in more than                  the Treasury previously included in
                                                 regarding the program have significantly                one location in the United States if                  Title XVII Rule have been removed.
                                                 increased as a result of these efforts.                 multiple locations are integral                       Those references were removed solely
                                                 Nevertheless, the proposed rule                         components of a unitary plan, necessary               because they were unnecessary for
                                                 includes changes intended to clarify the                to the viability of the Project, and at               consideration by applicants and
                                                 circumstances under which potential                     least one of the locations is identified in           potential applicants. DOE’s statutory
                                                 applicants may communicate with DOE                     the application. Applicants and                       obligation to consult with the Secretary
                                                 prior to submitting an application. DOE                 potential applicants found this                       of the Treasury under Section 1702(a) of
                                                 expects that the proposed changes                       requirement of DOE’s solicitations                    Title XVII remains unchanged, and no
                                                 would increase transparency and result                  difficult to understand. Additionally,                change is intended in the existing
                                                 in more applications by qualified                       this requirement inhibits an applicant’s              consultation arrangements between the
                                                 applicants with respect to potential                    ability to propose certain types of                   Secretary of Energy and the Secretary of
                                                 eligible projects.                                      distributed energy facilities. DOE                    the Treasury.
                                                    The provisions of the existing rule                  reconsidered the need for such a
                                                                                                         requirement and proposes a revised                    III. Public Comment Procedures
                                                 relating to Pre-Applications have caused
                                                 considerable confusion among potential                  definition of Eligible Project that would               Interested persons are invited to
                                                 applicants and applicants. In this                      explicitly state that a project may be                participate in this proceeding by
                                                 proposed rule, DOE proposes to                          located at two or more locations in the               submitting data, views, or arguments.
                                                 eliminate the existing pre-application                  United States if the project is comprised             Written comments should be submitted
                                                 process and codify procedures that                      of installations or facilities employing a            to the address, and in the form,
                                                 divide the application into two parts.                  single New or Significantly Improved                  indicated in the ADDRESSES section of
                                                 The Part I submission would provide                     Technology that is deployed pursuant to               this notice of proposed rulemaking. To
                                                 DOE with a description of the project or                an integrated and comprehensive                       help DOE review the comments,
                                                 facility, technical information,                        business plan.                                        interested persons are asked to refer to
                                                 background information on                                  DOE also proposes to include in the                specific proposed rule provisions, if
                                                 management, financing strategy, and                     rule provisions for the use of Risk-Based             possible.
                                                 progress to date of critical path                       Charges. DOE, working in conjunction                    If you submit information that you
                                                 schedules. These schedules would                        with the Federal Financing Bank                       believe to be exempt by law from public
                                                 include items such as obtaining licenses                (‘‘FFB’’), has developed a program                    disclosure, you should submit one
                                                 or regulatory permits and approvals, site               under which borrowers for certain types               complete copy, as well as one copy from
                                                 preparation and long lead-time                          of transactions pay a ‘‘credit-based                  which the information claimed to be
                                                 procurements, and would be used as a                    interest rate spread’’ in addition to                 exempt by law from public disclosure
                                                 basis for determining the eligibility of                interest otherwise payable on loans that              has been deleted. DOE is responsible for
                                                 the project and the project’s readiness to              are issued by FFB. Use of interest rate               the final determination with regard to
                                                 proceed. Applicants whose Part I                        spreads or other charges based upon the               disclosure or nondisclosure of the
                                                 application is sufficient to indicate, on               creditworthiness or specific risks arising            information and for treating it
                                                 a preliminary basis, the eligibility of the             from individual transactions are                      accordingly under the DOE Freedom of
                                                 project and that it is ready to proceed                 commonplace in private-sector                         Information Act regulations at 10 CFR
                                                 would be invited to submit Part II of the               commercial loan transactions, including               1004.11.
                                                 application. The Part II submission                     private-sector project finance loan
                                                 would involve substantially more, and                   transactions. Such spreads or other                   IV. Regulatory Review
                                                 substantially more detailed, information                charges are also used by other federal                A. Executive Order 12866
                                                 than is required for the Part I                         credit programs comparable to the Title
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                                                 submission. The proposed process of                     XVII loan guarantee program, such as                     This proposed rule has been
                                                 requiring a two-part application is                     those administered by the Overseas                    determined to be a significant regulatory
                                                 designed, in part, to enable DOE to                     Private Investment Corporation and the                action under Executive Order 12866,
                                                 screen interested projects and provide                  Export-Import Bank of the United                      ‘‘Regulatory Planning and Review,’’ 58
                                                 an early indication of projects’                        States. Use of Risk-Based Charges is                  FR 51735 (October 4, 1993).
                                                 eligibility for a loan guarantee under                  permitted pursuant to the grant of                    Accordingly, this action was subject to
                                                 this program. The two-part application                  authority to the Secretary in Section                 review under that Executive Order by
                                                 process would additionally allow DOE                    1702(a) to determine the terms and                    the Office of Information and Regulatory


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                                                 67926                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 191 / Monday, October 3, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                 Affairs (OIRA) of the Office of                         data needed, and completing and                       ‘‘Federal private sector mandate’’ for
                                                 Management and Budget (OMB).                            reviewing the collection of information.              requirements that are a condition of
                                                                                                         All responses are expected to be                      Federal assistance or a duty arising from
                                                 B. National Environmental Policy Act
                                                                                                         collected electronically.                             participation in a voluntary program.
                                                   DOE has determined that this                            DOE invites public comment on: (1)                  The Act does not apply to this
                                                 proposed rule is covered under the                      Whether the proposed information                      rulemaking.
                                                 Categorical Exclusion found in the                      collection requirements are necessary
                                                 DOE’s National Environmental Policy                     for the performance of DOE’s functions,               F. Treasury and General Government
                                                 Act regulations at paragraph A.5 of                     including whether the information will                Appropriations Act, 1999
                                                 appendix A to subpart D, 10 CFR part                    have practical utility; (2) the accuracy of             Section 654 of the Treasury and
                                                 1021, which applies to rulemaking that                  DOE’s estimates of the burden of the                  General Government Appropriations
                                                 amends an existing rule or regulation                   proposed information collection                       Act, 1999 (Pub. L. 105–277) requires
                                                 which does not change the                               requirements; (3) ways to enhance the                 Federal agencies to issue a Family
                                                 environmental effect of the rule or                     quality, utility, and clarity of the                  Policymaking Assessment for any
                                                 regulation being amended.                               information to be collected; and (4)                  proposed rule that may affect family
                                                                                                         ways to minimize the burden of the                    well-being. The proposed rule would
                                                 C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                                                                                         information collection requirements on                not have any impact on the autonomy
                                                   The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5                     respondents. Comments should be                       or integrity of the family as an
                                                 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) requires preparation                addressed to the Department of Energy                 institution. Accordingly, DOE has
                                                 of an initial regulatory flexibility                    Desk Officer, Office of Information and               concluded that it is not necessary to
                                                 analysis for any rule that by law must                  Regulatory Affairs, OMB, 725 17th                     prepare a Family Policymaking
                                                 be proposed for public comment, unless                  Street NW., Washington, DC 20503.                     Assessment.
                                                 the agency certifies that the rule, if                  Persons submitting comments to OMB
                                                 promulgated, will not have a significant                                                                      G. Executive Order 13132
                                                                                                         also are requested to send a copy to the
                                                 economic impact on a substantial                        contact person at the address given in                   Executive Order 13132, ‘‘Federalism,’’
                                                 number of small entities. As required by                the ADDRESSES section of this notice of               64 FR 43255 (August 4, 1999) imposes
                                                 Executive Order 13272, ‘‘Proper                         proposed rulemaking. Interested                       certain requirements on agencies
                                                 Consideration of Small Entities in                      persons may obtain a copy of the DOE’s                formulating and implementing policies
                                                 Agency Rulemaking,’’ 67 FR 53461                        Paperwork Reduction Act Submission to                 or regulations that preempt State law or
                                                 (August 16, 2002), DOE published                        OMB from the contact person named in                  that have federalism implications.
                                                 procedures and policies on February 19,                 this notice of proposed rulemaking.                   Agencies are required to examine the
                                                 2003, to ensure that the potential                      Notwithstanding any other provision of                constitutional and statutory authority
                                                 impacts of its rules on small entities are              law, a person is not required to respond              supporting any action that would limit
                                                 properly considered during the                          to a collection of information unless it              the policymaking discretion of the
                                                 rulemaking process (68 FR 7990). DOE                    displays a currently valid OMB control                States and carefully assess the necessity
                                                 has made its procedures and policies                    number.                                               for such actions. DOE has examined this
                                                 available on the Office of General                                                                            proposed rule and has determined that
                                                 Counsel’s Web site: http://                             E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of                    it would not preempt State law and
                                                 www.energy.gov/gc/downloads/                            1995                                                  would not have a substantial direct
                                                 executive-order-13272-consideration-                       The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                   effect on the States, on the relationship
                                                 small-entities-agency-rulemaking.                       of 1995 (Act) (Pub. L. 104–4) generally               between the national government and
                                                   DOE is not obliged to prepare a                       requires Federal agencies to examine                  the States, or on the distribution of
                                                 regulatory flexibility analysis for this                closely the impacts of regulatory actions             power and responsibilities among the
                                                 rulemaking because there is not a                       on State, local, and tribal governments.              various levels of government. No further
                                                 requirement to publish a general notice                    The term ‘‘Federal mandate’’ is                    action is required by Executive Order
                                                 of proposed rulemaking for rules related                defined in the Act to mean a Federal                  13132.
                                                 to loans under the Administrative                       intergovernmental mandate or a Federal
                                                                                                         private sector mandate. Although the                  H. Executive Order 12988
                                                 Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 553(a)(2)).
                                                                                                         proposed rule would impose certain                       With respect to the review of existing
                                                 D. Paperwork Reduction Act                              requirements on non-Federal                           regulations and the promulgation of
                                                   Information collection requirements                   governmental and private sector                       new regulations, section 3(a) of
                                                 for the DOE regulations at 10 CFR part                  applicants for loan guarantees, the Act’s             Executive Order 12988, ‘‘Civil Justice
                                                 609 were previously approved by OMB                     definitions of the terms ‘‘Federal                    Reform,’’ 61 FR 4729 (February 7, 1996),
                                                 pursuant to the Paperwork Reduction                     intergovernmental mandate’’ and                       imposes on Executive agencies the
                                                 Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) and                ‘‘Federal private sector mandate’’                    general duty to adhere to the following
                                                 the procedure implementing that Act (5                  exclude among other things, any                       requirements: (1) Eliminate drafting
                                                 CFR 1320.1 et seq.) under OMB Control                   provision in legislation, statute, or                 errors and ambiguity; (2) write
                                                 Number 1910–5134. This proposed rule                    regulation that is a condition of Federal             regulations to minimize litigation; and
                                                 contains revised information collection                 assistance or a duty arising from                     (3) provide a clear legal standard for
                                                 requirements subject to approval by                     participation in a voluntary program.                 affected conduct rather than a general
                                                 OMB. DOE has submitted the proposed                     The proposed rule would establish                     standard and promote simplification
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                                                 revised collection of information to                    requirements that persons voluntarily                 and burden reduction. With regard to
                                                 OMB for approval. Public reporting                      seeking loan guarantees for projects that             the review required by section 3(a),
                                                 burden for the revised requirements in                  would use certain new and improved                    section 3(b) of Executive Order 12988
                                                 this proposed rule is estimated to                      energy technologies must satisfy as a                 specifically requires that Executive
                                                 average 130 hours per response,                         condition of a Federal loan guarantee.                agencies make every reasonable effort to
                                                 including the time for reviewing                        Thus, the proposed rule falls under the               ensure that the regulation: (1) Clearly
                                                 instructions, searching existing data                   exceptions in the definitions of ‘‘Federal            specifies the preemptive effect, if any;
                                                 sources, gathering and maintaining the                  intergovernmental mandate’’ and                       (2) clearly specifies any effect on


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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 191 / Monday, October 3, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                                67927

                                                 existing Federal law or regulation; (3)                 This regulatory action would not have a               § 609.1    Purpose and scope.
                                                 provides a clear legal standard for                     significant adverse effect on the supply,               (a) This part sets forth the policies
                                                 affected conduct while promoting                        distribution, or use of energy and has                and procedures that DOE uses for
                                                 simplification and burden reduction; (4)                not been designated by OIRA as a                      receiving, evaluating, and approving
                                                 specifies the retroactive effect, if any; (5)           significant energy action, and is                     applications for loan guarantees to
                                                 adequately defines key terms; and (6)                   therefore not a significant energy action.            support Eligible Projects under section
                                                 addresses other important issues                        Accordingly, DOE has not prepared a                   1703 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005
                                                 affecting clarity and general                           Statement of Energy Effects.                          (Act).
                                                 draftsmanship under any guidelines                                                                              (b) This part applies to all
                                                 issued by the Attorney General. Section                 K. Executive Order 12630
                                                                                                                                                               Applications, Conditional
                                                 3(c) of Executive Order 12988 requires                     The Department has determined,                     Commitments, and Loan Guarantee
                                                 Executive agencies to review regulations                under Executive Order 12630,                          Agreements.
                                                 in light of applicable standards in                     ‘‘Governmental Actions and Interference                 (c) Part 1024 of chapter X of title 10
                                                 section 3(a) and section 3(b) to                        with Constitutionally Protected Property              of the Code of Federal Regulations
                                                 determine whether they are met or it is                 Rights,’’ 53 FR 8859 (March 18, 1988),                (PROCEDURES FOR FINANCIAL
                                                 unreasonable to meet one or more of                     that this rulemaking would not result in              ASSISTANCE APPEALS) shall not
                                                 them. DOE has completed the required                    any takings which might require                       apply to actions taken under this part.
                                                 review and determined that, to the                      compensation under the Fifth
                                                 extent permitted by law, the proposed                                                                         § 609.2    Definitions and interpretation.
                                                                                                         Amendment to the United States
                                                 rule meets the relevant standards of                                                                            (a) Definitions. When used in this part
                                                                                                         Constitution.
                                                 Executive Order 12988.                                                                                        the following words have the following
                                                                                                         V. Approval of the Office of the                      meanings.
                                                 I. Treasury and General Government                      Secretary                                               Act means Title XVII of the Energy
                                                 Appropriations Act, 2001                                                                                      Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 16511–
                                                    The Treasury and General                               The Secretary of Energy has approved                16514), as amended.
                                                 Government Appropriations Act, 2001                     publication of this notice of proposed                  Administrative cost of issuing a loan
                                                 (44 U.S.C. 3516 note) provides for                      rulemaking.                                           guarantee means the total of all
                                                 agencies to review most disseminations                  List of Subjects in 10 CFR Part 609                   administrative expenses that DOE
                                                 of information to the public under                                                                            incurs during:
                                                 guidelines established by each agency                     Administrative practice and                           (1) The evaluation of an Application
                                                 pursuant to general guidelines issued by                procedure, Energy, Loan programs, and                 for a loan guarantee;
                                                 OMB.                                                    Reporting and recordkeeping                             (2) The negotiation and offer of a
                                                    OMB’s guidelines were published at                   requirements.                                         Term Sheet;
                                                 67 FR 8452 (February 22, 2002), and                       Issued in Washington, DC, on September                (3) The negotiation of a Loan
                                                 DOE’s guidelines were published at 67                   21, 2016.                                             Guarantee Agreement and related
                                                 FR 62446 (October 7, 2002). DOE has                     Mark A. McCall,                                       documents, including the issuance of a
                                                 reviewed this proposed rule under the                                                                         Guarantee; and
                                                                                                         Executive Director, Loan Programs Office.
                                                 OMB and DOE guidelines and has                                                                                  (4) The servicing and monitoring of a
                                                 concluded that it is consistent with                      For the reasons stated in the                       Loan Guarantee Agreement, including
                                                 applicable policies in those guidelines.                preamble, DOE proposes to revise part                 during the construction, startup,
                                                 J. Executive Order 13211                                609 of chapter II of title 10 of the Code             commissioning, shakedown, and
                                                                                                         of Federal Regulations to read as                     operational phases of an Eligible Project.
                                                    Executive Order 13211, ‘‘Actions                     follows:                                                Applicant means a Person, including
                                                 Concerning Regulations That                                                                                   a prospective Borrower or Project
                                                 Significantly Affect Energy Supply,                     PART 609—LOAN GUARANTEES FOR                          Sponsor, that submits an Application to
                                                 Distribution, or Use,’’ 66 FR 28355 (May                PROJECTS THAT EMPLOY                                  DOE.
                                                 22, 2001) requires Federal agencies to                  INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES                                 Application means a written
                                                 prepare and submit to the OMB, a                                                                              submission of materials responsive to a
                                                 Statement of Energy Effects for any                     Sec.
                                                                                                                                                               Solicitation that satisfies § 609.4 of this
                                                 proposed significant energy action. A                   609.1 Purpose and scope.
                                                                                                         609.2 Definitions and interpretation.                 part.
                                                 ‘‘significant energy action’’ is defined as                                                                     Application fee means the fee or fees
                                                                                                         609.3 Solicitations.
                                                 any action by an agency that                            609.4 Submission of applications.                     required to be paid by an Applicant in
                                                 promulgated or is expected to lead to                   609.5 Programmatic, technical and financial           connection with submission of an
                                                 promulgation of a final rule, and that:                      evaluation of applications.                      Application and specified in a
                                                 (1) Is a significant regulatory action                  609.6 Term sheets and conditional                     Solicitation. The Application Fee does
                                                 under Executive Order 12866, or any                          commitments.                                     not include the Credit Subsidy Cost.
                                                 successor order; and (2) is likely to have              609.7 Closing on the loan guarantee                     Attorney General means the Attorney
                                                 a significant adverse effect on the                          agreement.                                       General of the United States.
                                                 supply, distribution, or use of energy, or              609.8 Loan guarantee agreement.                         Borrower means any Person that
                                                 (3) is designated by the Administrator of               609.9 Lender servicing requirements.
                                                                                                         609.10 Project costs.
                                                                                                                                                               enters into a Loan Guarantee Agreement
                                                 OIRA as a significant energy action. For                609.11 Fees and charges.                              with DOE and issues Guaranteed
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                                                 any proposed significant energy action,                 609.12 Full faith and credit and                      Obligations.
                                                 the agency must give a detailed                              incontestability.                                  Cargo preference act means the Cargo
                                                 statement of any adverse effects on                     609.13 Default, demand, payment, and                  Preference Act of 1954, 46 U.S.C 55305,
                                                 energy supply, distribution, or use                          foreclosure on collateral.                       as amended.
                                                 should the proposal be implemented,                     609.14 Preservation of collateral.                      Commercial technology means a
                                                 and of reasonable alternatives to the                   609.15 Audits and access to records.                  technology in general use in the
                                                 action and their expected benefits on                   609.16 Deviations.                                    commercial marketplace in the United
                                                 energy supply, distribution, and use.                     Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7254, 16511–16514.             States at the time the Term Sheet is


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                                                 67928                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 191 / Monday, October 3, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                 offered by DOE. A technology is in                      contract or participation in a non-                      Guarantee means the undertaking of
                                                 general use if it is being used in three                procurement activity (under a set of                  the United States of America, acting
                                                 or more facilities that are in commercial               uniform regulations implemented for                   through the Secretary pursuant to Title
                                                 operation in the United States for the                  numerous agencies, such as DOE, at 2                  XVII of the Energy Policy Act of 2005,
                                                 same general purpose as the proposed                    CFR part 180);                                        to pay in accordance with the terms
                                                 project, and has been used in each such                    (ii) Not delinquent on any Federal                 thereof, principal and interest of a
                                                 facility for a period of at least five years.           debt or loan;                                         Guaranteed Obligation.
                                                 The five-year period for each facility                     (iii) Legally authorized and                          Guaranteed obligation means any
                                                 shall start on the in-service date of the               empowered to enter into loan guarantee                loan or other debt obligation of the
                                                 facility employing that particular                      transactions authorized by the Act and                Borrower for an Eligible Project for
                                                 technology or, in the case of a retrofit of             these regulations;                                    which DOE guarantees all or any part of
                                                 a facility to employ a particular                          (iv) Able to demonstrate experience in             the payment of principal and interest
                                                 technology, the date the facility resumes               originating and servicing loans for                   under a Loan Guarantee Agreement
                                                 commercial operation following                          commercial projects similar in size and               entered into pursuant to the Act.
                                                 completion and testing of the retrofit.                 scope to the Eligible Project, or able to                Holder means any Person that holds a
                                                 For purposes of this section, facilities                procure such experience through                       promissory made by the Borrower
                                                 that are in commercial operation                        contracts acceptable to DOE; and                      evidencing the Guaranteed Obligation
                                                 include projects that have been the                        (v) Able to demonstrate experience as              (or his designee or agent).
                                                 recipients of a loan guarantee from DOE                 the lead lender or underwriter by                        Intercreditor agreement means any
                                                 under this part.                                        presenting evidence of its participation              agreement or instrument (or amendment
                                                    Conditional commitment means a                       in large commercial projects or energy-               or modification thereof) among DOE and
                                                 Term Sheet offered by DOE and                           related projects or other relevant                    one or more other Persons providing
                                                 accepted by the offeree of the Term                     experience, or able to procure such                   financing or other credit arrangements
                                                 Sheet, all in accordance with § 609.6(c)                experience through contracts acceptable               to the Borrower or an Eligible Project) or
                                                 of this part; provided, that the Secretary              to DOE; or                                            that otherwise provides for rights of
                                                 may terminate a Conditional                                (2) The Federal Financing Bank.                    DOE in respect of a Borrower or in
                                                 Commitment for any reason at any time                      Eligible project means a project that:             respect of an Eligible Project, in each
                                                 prior to the execution of the Loan                         (1) Is located in the United States at             case in form and substance satisfactory
                                                 Guarantee Agreement; and provided,                      one location, except that the project may             to DOE.
                                                 further, that the Secretary may not                     be located at two or more locations in                   Loan agreement means a written
                                                 delegate this authority to terminate a                  the United States if the project is                   agreement between a Borrower and an
                                                 Conditional Commitment.                                 comprised of installations or facilities              Eligible Lender containing the terms
                                                    Contracting officer means the                        employing a single New or Significantly               and conditions under which the Eligible
                                                 Secretary of Energy or a DOE official                   Improved Technology that is deployed                  Lender will make a loan or loans to the
                                                 authorized by the Secretary to enter                    pursuant to an integrated and                         Borrower for an Eligible Project.
                                                 into, administer or terminate DOE Loan                  comprehensive business plan. An                          Loan guarantee agreement means a
                                                 Guarantee Agreements and related                        Eligible Project in more than one                     written agreement that, when entered
                                                 contracts on behalf of DOE.                             location is a single Eligible Project;                into by DOE and a Borrower, and, if
                                                    Credit subsidy cost has the same                        (2) Deploys a New or Significantly                 applicable, an Eligible Lender,
                                                 meaning as ‘‘cost of a loan guarantee’’ in              Improved Technology; and                              establishes the obligation of DOE to
                                                 section 502(5)(C) of the Federal Credit                    (3) Satisfies all applicable                       guarantee the payment of all or a
                                                 Reform Act of 1990, which is the net                    requirements of section 1703 of the Act,              portion of the principal of, and interest
                                                 present value, at the time the Loan                     the applicable Solicitation, and this                 on, specified Guaranteed Obligations,
                                                 Guarantee Agreement is executed, of the                 part.                                                 subject to the terms and conditions
                                                                                                            Equity means cash contributed to the               specified in the Loan Guarantee
                                                 following estimated cash flows,
                                                                                                         permanent capital stock (or equivalent)               Agreement.
                                                 discounted to the point of disbursement:
                                                    (1) Payments by the Government to                    of the Borrower or the Eligible Project                  New or significantly improved
                                                 cover defaults and delinquencies,                       by the shareholders or other owners of                technology means a technology, or a
                                                 interest subsidies, or other payments;                  the Borrower or the Eligible Project.                 defined suite of technologies, concerned
                                                 less                                                    Equity does not include proceeds from                 with the production, consumption, or
                                                    (2) Payments to the Government                       the non-guaranteed portion of a                       transportation of energy and that is not
                                                 including origination and other fees,                   Guaranteed Obligation, proceeds from                  a Commercial Technology, and that has
                                                 penalties, and recoveries; including the                any other non-guaranteed loan or                      either:
                                                 effects of changes in loan or debt terms                obligation, or the value of any                          (1) Only recently been developed,
                                                 resulting from the exercise by the                      government assistance or support.                     discovered, or learned; or
                                                 Borrower, Eligible Lender or other                         Facility fee means the fee, to be paid                (2) Involves or constitutes one or more
                                                 Holder of an option included in the                     in the amount and in the manner                       meaningful and important
                                                 Loan Guarantee Agreement.                               provided in the Term Sheet, to cover the              improvements in productivity or value,
                                                    Davis-Bacon act means the statute                    Administrative Cost of Issuing a Loan                 in comparison to Commercial
                                                 referenced in section 1702(k) of the Act.               Guarantee for the period from the                     Technologies in use in the United States
                                                    DOE means the United States                          Borrower’s acceptance of the Term                     at the time the Term Sheet is issued.
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                                                 Department of Energy.                                   Sheet through issuance of the                            OMB means the Office of Management
                                                    Eligible lender means either:                        Guarantee.                                            and Budget in the Executive Office of
                                                    (1) Any Person formed for the purpose                   Federal financing bank means an                    the President.
                                                 of, or engaged in the business of,                      instrumentality of the United States                     Person means any natural person or
                                                 lending money that, as determined by                    government created by the Federal                     any legally constituted entity, including
                                                 DOE in each case, is:                                   Financing Bank Act of 1973, under the                 a state or local government, tribe,
                                                    (i) Not debarred or suspended from                   general supervision of the Secretary of               corporation, company, voluntary
                                                 participation in a Federal government                   the Treasury.                                         association, partnership, limited


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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 191 / Monday, October 3, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                              67929

                                                 liability company, joint venture, and                   amendment, supplement or                              general terms to specific proposals.
                                                 trust.                                                  modification of such law, and all                     DOE’s responses to questions from
                                                    Project costs mean those costs,                      regulations, rulings, and other laws                  potential Applicants and DOE’s
                                                 including escalation and contingencies,                 promulgated thereunder.                               statements to potential Applicants are
                                                 that are to be expended or accrued by                      (5) References to information or                   pre-decisional and preliminary in
                                                 a Borrower and are necessary,                           documents required or allowed to be                   nature. Any such responses and
                                                 reasonable, customary and directly                      submitted to DOE mean information or                  statements are subject in their entirety
                                                 related to the design, engineering,                     documents that are marked as provided                 to any final action by DOE with respect
                                                 financing, construction, startup,                       in 10 CFR 600.15(b). A document or                    to an Application submitted in
                                                 commissioning and shakedown of an                       information that is not marked as                     accordance with § 609.4 of this part.
                                                 Eligible Project, as specified in                       provided in 10 CFR 600.15(b) will not
                                                                                                                                                               § 609.4    Submission of applications.
                                                 § 609.10(a) of this part. Project Costs do              be considered as having been submitted
                                                 not include costs for the items set forth               to or received by DOE.                                   (a) In response to a Solicitation, an
                                                 in § 609.10(b) of this part.                               (6) A reference to a Person includes               Applicant must meet all requirements
                                                    Project sponsor means any Person that                such Person’s successors and permitted                and provide all information specified in
                                                 assumes substantial responsibility for                  assigns.                                              this part and the Solicitation in the
                                                 the development, financing, and                            (7) The words ‘‘include,’’ ‘‘includes’’            manner and on or before the date
                                                 structuring of an Eligible Project and, if              and ‘‘including’’ are not limiting and                specified therein. DOE may direct that
                                                 not the Applicant, owns or controls, by                 mean include, includes and including                  Applications be submitted in more than
                                                 itself and/or through individuals in                    ‘‘without limitation’’ and ‘‘without                  one part; provided, that the parts of
                                                 common or affiliated business entities, a               limitation by specification.’’                        such Application, taken as a whole,
                                                 five percent or greater interest in the                    (8) The words ‘‘hereof,’’ ‘‘herein’’ and           satisfy the requirements of § 609.4(c)
                                                 proposed Eligible Project, the Borrower                 ‘‘hereunder’’ and words of similar                    and this part. In such event, subsequent
                                                 or the Applicant.                                       import refer this part as a whole and not             parts of an Application may be filed
                                                    Risk-based charge means a charge                     to any particular provision of this part.             only after DOE invites an Applicant to
                                                 that, together with the principal and                                                                         make an additional submission. The
                                                 interest on the guaranteed loan, or at                  § 609.3   Solicitations.                              initial part of an Application may be
                                                 such other times as DOE may determine,                     (a) DOE may invite the submission of               used by DOE to determine the
                                                 is payable on specified dates during the                Applications for loan guarantees for                  likelihood that the project proposed by
                                                 term of a Guaranteed Obligation.                        Eligible Projects pursuant to a                       an Applicant will be an Eligible Project,
                                                    Secretary means the Secretary of                     Solicitation.                                         and to evaluate such project’s readiness
                                                 Energy or a duly authorized designee or                    (b) Each Solicitation must include, at             to proceed. If there have been any
                                                 successor in interest.                                  a minimum, the following information:                 material amendments, modifications or
                                                    Solicitation means an announcement                      (1) The dollar amount of loan                      additions made to the information
                                                 that DOE is accepting Applications that                 guarantee authority potentially being                 previously submitted by an Applicant,
                                                 is widely disseminated to the public on                 made available by DOE in that                         the Applicant shall provide a detailed
                                                 the DOE Web site or otherwise, and                      Solicitation;                                         description thereof, including any
                                                 which satisfies the requirements of                        (2) The place and deadline for                     changes in the proposed project’s
                                                 § 609.3(b) of this part.                                submission of Applications;                           financing structure or other terms,
                                                    Term sheet means a written offer for                    (3) The name and address of the DOE                promptly upon request by DOE. Where
                                                 the issuance of a loan guarantee,                       representative whom a potential                       DOE has directed that an Application be
                                                 executed by the Secretary (or a DOE                     Applicant may contact to receive further              submitted in parts, DOE may provide for
                                                 official authorized by the Secretary to                 information and a copy of the                         payment of the Application Fee in parts.
                                                 execute such offer), delivered to the                   Solicitation;                                            (b) An Applicant may submit only
                                                 offeree, that sets forth the detailed terms                (4) The form, format, and page limits              one Application for one proposed
                                                 and conditions under which DOE and                      applicable to the Application;                        project using a particular technology.
                                                 the Applicant will execute a Loan                          (5) The amount of the Application Fee              An Applicant may not submit an
                                                 Guarantee Agreement.                                    and any other fees that will be required;             Application or Applications for
                                                    United States means the several                         (6) The programmatic, technical,                   multiple Eligible Projects using the
                                                 States, the District of Columbia, the                   financial and other factors that DOE will             same technology. An Applicant may
                                                 Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the                        use to evaluate response submissions,                 submit Applications for multiple
                                                 Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa                    and their relative weightings in that                 proposed projects using different
                                                 and any territory or possession of the                  evaluation; and                                       technologies. For purposes of this
                                                 United States of America.                                  (7) Such other information as DOE                  paragraph, the term Applicant shall
                                                    (b) Interpretations. This part shall be              may deem appropriate.                                 include the Project Sponsor and any
                                                 interpreted using the following                            (c) Using procedures as may be                     subsidiaries or affiliates of the Project
                                                 guidelines.                                             announced by DOE a potential                          Sponsor.
                                                    (1) The word ‘‘discretion’’ when used                Applicant may request a meeting with                     (c) An Application must include, at a
                                                 with reference to DOE, including the                    DOE to discuss its potential                          minimum, the following information
                                                 Secretary, means ‘‘sole discretion.’’                   Application. At its discretion, DOE may               and materials:
                                                    (2) Defined terms in the singular shall              meet with a potential Applicant, either                  (1) A completed Application form
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                                                 include the plural and vice versa, and                  in person or electronically, to discuss its           signed by an individual with full
                                                 the masculine, feminine or neuter                       potential Application. DOE may provide                authority to bind the Applicant,
                                                 gender shall include all genders.                       a potential Applicant with a preliminary              including the commitments and
                                                    (3) The word ‘‘or’’ is not exclusive.                response regarding whether its proposed               representations made in each part of the
                                                    (4) References to laws by name or                    Application may constitute an Eligible                Application;
                                                 popular name are references to the                      Project. DOE is not permitted to design                  (2) The applicable Application Fee;
                                                 version of such law appearing in the                    an Eligible Project for an Applicant, but                (3) A description of how and to what
                                                 United States Code and include any                      may respond, in its discretion, in                    measurable extent the proposed project


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                                                 67930                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 191 / Monday, October 3, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                 avoids, reduces, or sequesters air                      relevant economics justifying the                     commissioning and operations, and
                                                 pollutants and/or anthropogenic                         analysis, and copies of                               maintenance;
                                                 emissions of greenhouse gases,                             (i) Any contracts for the sale of such                (21) A credit history of the Applicant
                                                 including how to measure and verify                     products or the provision of such                     and each Project Sponsor;
                                                 those effects;                                          services, or                                             (22) A preliminary credit assessment
                                                   (4) A description of the nature and                      (ii) Any other assurance of the                    for the proposed project without a loan
                                                 scope of the proposed project,                          revenues to be generated from sale of                 guarantee from a nationally recognized
                                                 including:                                              such products or provision of such                    rating agency for projects where the
                                                   (i) Key project milestones;                           services;                                             estimated total Project Costs exceed $25
                                                   (ii) Location or locations of the                        (14) A detailed description of the                 million. For proposed projects where
                                                 proposed project;                                       overall financial plan for the proposed               the total estimated Project Costs are $25
                                                   (iii) Identification and commercial                   project, including all sources and uses               million or less and where conditions
                                                 feasibility of the New or Significantly                 of funding, equity and debt, and the                  justify, in the sole discretion of the
                                                 Improved Technology to be deployed;                     liability of parties associated with the              Secretary, DOE may require such an
                                                   (iv) How the Applicant intends to                     proposed project over the term of the                 assessment;
                                                 deploy such New or Significantly                        Loan Guarantee Agreement;                                (23) A list showing the status of and
                                                 Improved Technology in the proposed                        (15) A copy of all material                        estimated completion date of
                                                 project; and                                            agreements, whether entered into or                   Applicant’s required applications for
                                                   (v) How the Applicant intends to                      proposed, relevant to the investment,                 federal, state, and local permits,
                                                 assure, to the extent possible, the further             design, engineering, financing,                       authorizations or approvals to site,
                                                 commercial availability of the New or                   construction, startup commissioning,                  construct, and operate the proposed
                                                 Significantly Improved Technology in                    shakedown, operations and                             project;
                                                                                                                                                                  (24) A report containing an analysis of
                                                 the United States.                                      maintenance of the proposed project;
                                                                                                                                                               the potential environmental impacts of
                                                   (5) An explanation of how the                            (16) A copy of the financial closing
                                                                                                                                                               the proposed project that will enable
                                                 proposed project qualifies as a project                 checklist for the equity and debt to the
                                                                                                                                                               DOE to—
                                                 within the category or categories of                    extent available;                                        (i) Assess whether the proposed
                                                 projects referred to in the Solicitation;                  (17) The Applicant’s business plan on              project will comply with all applicable
                                                   (6) A detailed estimate of the total                  which the proposed project is based and               environmental requirements; and
                                                 Project Costs together with a description               Applicant’s financial model with                         (ii) Undertake and complete any
                                                 of the methodology and assumptions                      respect to the proposed project for the               necessary reviews under the National
                                                 used;                                                   proposed term of the Guaranteed                       Environmental Policy Act of 1969;
                                                   (7) A detailed description of the                     Obligations, including, as applicable,                   (25) A listing and description of the
                                                 engineering and design contractor(s),                   pro forma income statements, balance                  assets of or to be utilized for the benefit
                                                 construction contractor(s), and                         sheets, and cash flows. All such                      of the proposed project, and of any other
                                                 equipment supplier(s);                                  information and data must include                     asset that will serve as collateral
                                                   (8) The construction schedules for the                assumptions made in their preparation                 pledged in respect of the Guaranteed
                                                 proposed project, including major                       and the range of revenue, operating cost,             Obligations, including appropriate data
                                                 activity and cost milestones;                           and credit assumptions considered;                    as to the value of such assets and the
                                                   (9) A description of the material terms                  (18) Financial statements for the three            useful life of any physical assets. With
                                                 and conditions of the development and                   immediately preceding fiscal years of                 respect to real property assets listed, an
                                                 construction contracts to include the                   the Applicant (or such shorter period as              appraisal that is consistent with the
                                                 performance guarantees, performance                     the Applicant has been in existence)                  ‘‘Uniform Standards of Professional
                                                 bonds, liquidated damages provisions,                   that have been audited by an                          Appraisal Practice,’’ promulgated by the
                                                 and equipment warranties;                               independent certified public accounting               Appraisal Standards Board of the
                                                   (10) A detailed description of the                    firm, including all associated                        Appraisal Foundation, and performed
                                                 operations and maintenance provider(s),                 certifications, notes and letters to                  by licensed or certified appraisers, is
                                                 the plant operating plan, estimated                     management, as well as interim                        required;
                                                 staffing requirements, parts inventory,                 financial statements and notes for the                   (26) An analysis demonstrating that,
                                                 major maintenance schedule, estimated                   current fiscal year for the Applicant and             at the time of the Application, there is
                                                 annual downtime, and performance                        all other Persons the credit of which is              a reasonable prospect that Borrower will
                                                 guarantees and related liquidated                       material to the success of the                        be able to repay the Guaranteed
                                                 damage provisions, if any;                              transactions described in the                         Obligations (including interest)
                                                   (11) A description of the management                  Application;                                          according to their terms, and a complete
                                                 plan of operations to be employed in                       (19) A copy of all legal opinions, and             description of the operational and
                                                 carrying out the proposed project, and                  other material reports, analyses, and                 financial assumptions and
                                                 information concerning the management                   reviews related to the proposed project               methodologies on which this
                                                 experience of each officer or key person                that have been delivered prior to                     demonstration is based; and
                                                 associated with the proposed project;                   submission of any part of the                            (27) If proposed project assets or
                                                   (12) A detailed description of the                    Application;                                          facilities are or will be jointly owned by
                                                 proposed project decommissioning,                          (20) An independent engineering                    the Applicant and one or more other
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                                                 deconstruction, and disposal plan, and                  report prepared by an engineer with                   Persons or entities, each of which owns
                                                 the anticipated costs associated                        experience in the industry and                        an undivided ownership interest in
                                                 therewith;                                              familiarity with similar projects. The                such proposed project assets or
                                                   (13) An analysis of the market for any                report should address the proposed                    facilities, a description of the
                                                 product (including but not limited to                   project’s siting and permitting                       Applicant’s rights and obligations in
                                                 electricity and chemicals) to be                        arrangements, engineering and design,                 respect of its undivided ownership
                                                 produced by, or services to be provided                 contractual requirements,                             interest in such proposed project assets
                                                 by, the proposed project, including                     environmental compliance, testing,                    or facilities.


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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 191 / Monday, October 3, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                           67931

                                                   (d) During the Application evaluation                 deployed in other commercial projects                 or credit arrangements, are reasonable
                                                 process pursuant to § 609.5 of this part,               in the United States, or is not or will not           relative to the nature and scope of the
                                                 DOE may request additional                              be available for further commercial use               proposed project;
                                                 information, potentially including a                    in the United States;                                    (ii) The total amount and nature of the
                                                 preliminary credit rating or credit                        (3) The Person proposed to issue the               Project Costs and the extent to which
                                                 assessment, with respect to the                         loan or purchase other debt obligations               Project Costs are to be funded by
                                                 proposed project.                                       constituting the Guaranteed Obligations               Guaranteed Obligations; and
                                                   (e) DOE will not consider any part of                 is not an Eligible Lender;                               (iii) The feasibility of the proposed
                                                 any Application or the Application as a                    (4) The proposed project is for                    project and likelihood that it will
                                                 whole complete unless the Application                   demonstration, research, or                           produce sufficient revenues to service
                                                 Fee (or the required portion of the                     development;                                          its debt obligations over the life of the
                                                 Application Fee related to a particular                    (5) Significant Equity for the proposed            loan guarantee and assure timely
                                                 part of the Application) has been paid.                 project will not be provided by the date              repayment of Guaranteed Obligations;
                                                 An Application Fee paid in connection                   of issuance of the Guaranteed                            (5) The likelihood that the proposed
                                                 with one Application is not transferable                Obligations, or such later time as DOE                project will be ready for full commercial
                                                 to another Application. Except in the                   in its discretion may determine; or                   operations in the time frame stated in
                                                 discretion of DOE, no portion of the                       (6) The proposed project does not                  the Application;
                                                 Application Fee is refundable;                          present a reasonable prospect of                         (6) The amount of Equity committed
                                                   (f) DOE has no obligation to evaluate                 repayment of the Guaranteed                           and to be committed to the proposed
                                                 an Application that is not complete, and                Obligations.                                          project by the Borrower, the Project
                                                 may proceed with such evaluation, or a                     (b) If an Application has not been                 Sponsor, and other Persons;
                                                 partial evaluation, only in its discretion.             denied pursuant to § 609.5(a), DOE will                  (7) Whether there is sufficient
                                                   (g) Unless an Applicant requests an                   evaluate the proposed Project based on                evidence that the Borrower will
                                                 extension and such an extension is                      the criteria set forth in the Act, any                diligently implement the proposed
                                                 granted by DOE in its discretion, an                    applicable Solicitation and the                       project, including initiating and
                                                 Application may be rejected if it is not                following:                                            completing the proposed project in a
                                                 complete within four years from the                        (1) To what measurable extent the                  timely manner;
                                                 date of submission (or date of                          proposed project avoids, reduces, or                     (8) Whether and to what extent the
                                                 submission of the first part thereof, in                sequesters air pollutants or                          Applicant will rely upon other Federal
                                                 the case of Applications made in more                   anthropogenic emissions of greenhouses                and non-Federal Government assistance
                                                 than one part).                                         gases, or contributes to the avoidance,               such as grants, tax credits, or other loan
                                                   (h) Upon making a determination to                    reduction or sequestration of air                     guarantees to support the financing,
                                                 engage independent consultants or                       pollutants or anthropogenic emissions                 construction, and operation of the
                                                 outside counsel with respect to an                      of greenhouse gases;                                  proposed project and how such
                                                 Application, DOE will proceed to                           (2) To what extent the technology to               assistance will impact the proposed
                                                 evaluate and process such Application                   be deployed in the proposed project—                  project;
                                                 only following execution by an                             (i) Is ready to be deployed                           (9) The levels of safeguards provided
                                                 Applicant or Project Sponsor, as                        commercially in the United States, can                to the Federal Government in the event
                                                 appropriate, of an agreement satisfactory               be replicated, yields a commercially                  of default through collateral, warranties,
                                                 to DOE to pay the fees and expenses                     viable product or service in the use                  and other assurance of repayment
                                                 charged by the independent consultants                  proposed in the proposed project, has                 described in the Application, including
                                                 and outside legal counsel.                              potential to be deployed in other                     the nature of any anticipated
                                                                                                         commercial projects in the United                     intercreditor arrangements;
                                                 § 609.5 Programmatic, technical and                     States, and is or will be available for                  (10) The Applicant’s, or the relevant
                                                 financial evaluation of applications.                   further commercial use in the United                  contractor’s, capacity and expertise to
                                                   (a) In reviewing completed                            States; and                                           operate the proposed project
                                                 Applications, and in prioritizing and                      (ii) Constitutes an important                      successfully, based on factors such as
                                                 selecting those as to which a Term Sheet                improvement in technology, as                         financial soundness, management
                                                 should be offered, DOE will apply the                   compared to available Commercial                      organization, and the nature and extent
                                                 criteria set forth in the Act, any                      Technologies, used to avoid, reduce or                of corporate and individual experience;
                                                 applicable Solicitation, and this part.                 sequester air pollutants or                              (11) The ability of the proposed
                                                 Applications will be considered in a                    anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse                 Borrower to ensure that the proposed
                                                 competitive process, i.e. each                          gases;                                                project will comply with all applicable
                                                 Application will be evaluated against                      (3) To what extent the Applicant has               laws and regulations, including all
                                                 other Applications responsive to the                    a plan to advance or assist in the                    applicable environmental statutes and
                                                 Solicitation. .DOE may compare an                       advancement of that technology into the               regulations;
                                                 Application to Applications related to                  commercial marketplace in the United                     (12) The levels of market, regulatory,
                                                 other projects that DOE reasonably                      States;                                               legal, financial, technological, and other
                                                 believes may become the subject of an                      (4) The extent to which the level of               risks associated with the proposed
                                                 Application. Applications will be                       proposed support in the Application is                project and their appropriateness for a
                                                 denied if:                                              consistent with a reasonable prospect of              loan guarantee provided by DOE;
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                                                   (1) The proposed project is not an                    repayment of the Guaranteed                              (13) Whether the Application contains
                                                 Eligible Project;                                       Obligations by considering, among other               sufficient information, including a
                                                   (2) The applicable technology is not                  factors:                                              detailed description of the nature and
                                                 ready to be deployed commercially in                       (i) The extent to which the requested              scope of the proposed project and the
                                                 the United States, cannot yield a                       amount of the loan guarantee, the                     nature, scope, and risk coverage of the
                                                 commercially viable product or service                  requested amount of Guaranteed                        loan guarantee sought to enable DOE to
                                                 in the use proposed in the Application,                 Obligations and, if applicable, the                   perform a thorough assessment of the
                                                 does not have the potential to be                       expected amount of any other financing                proposed project; and


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                                                 67932                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 191 / Monday, October 3, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                    (14) Such other criteria that DOE                    respect of an Eligible Project, change                   (7) DOE has determined the principal
                                                 deems relevant in evaluating the merits                 from those described in the Conditional               amount of the Guaranteed Obligations
                                                 of an Application.                                      Commitment, the Applicant shall                       expected to be issued in respect of the
                                                    (c) After DOE completes its review                   promptly provide updated financing                    Eligible Project, as estimated at the time
                                                 and evaluation of a proposed project                    information in writing to DOE. All such               of issuance, will not exceed 80 percent
                                                 pursuant to § 609.5(b) and this part,                   updated information shall be deemed to                of the Project Costs of the Eligible
                                                 DOE will notify the Applicant in writing                be information submitted in connection                Project;
                                                 of its determination whether to proceed                 with an Application and shall be subject                 (8) All conditions precedent specified
                                                 with due diligence and negotiation of a                 to § 609.4(b). Based on such updated                  in the Conditional Commitment are
                                                 Term Sheet in accordance with § 609.6                   information, DOE may take one or more                 either satisfied or waived by the
                                                 of this part. DOE will proceed only if it               of the following actions:                             Contracting Officer and all other
                                                 determines that the proposed project is                   (1) Determine that such changes are                 applicable contractual, statutory, and
                                                 highly qualified and suitable for a                     not material to the Borrower, the                     regulatory requirements have been
                                                 Guarantee. Upon written confirmation                    Eligible Project or DOE;                              satisfied or waived by the Contracting
                                                 from the Applicant that it desires to                     (2) Amend the Conditional                           Officer. If the counterparty to the
                                                 proceed, DOE and the Applicant will                     Commitment accordingly;                               Conditional Commitment has not
                                                 commence negotiations.                                    (3) Postpone the expected closing date              satisfied all such terms and conditions
                                                    (d) A determination by DOE not to                    of the associated Loan Guarantee                      on or prior to the closing date of the
                                                 proceed with a proposed project                         Agreement; or                                         Loan Guarantee Agreement, the
                                                 following evaluation pursuant to                          (4) Terminate the Conditional                       Secretary may, in his discretion, set a
                                                 § 609.5(b) shall be final and non-                      Commitment.                                           new closing date, or terminate the
                                                 appealable, but shall not prejudice the                 § 609.7 Closing on the loan guarantee                 Conditional Commitment; and
                                                 Applicant or other affected Persons from                agreement.                                               (9) Where the total Project Costs for an
                                                 applying for a Guarantee in respect of a                  (a) Subsequent to entering into a                   Eligible Project are projected to exceed
                                                 different proposed project pursuant to                  Conditional Commitment with an                        $25 million, the Applicant must provide
                                                 another, separate Application.                          Applicant, DOE, after consultation with               a credit rating from a nationally
                                                                                                         the Applicant, will set a closing date for            recognized rating agency reflecting the
                                                 § 609.6 Term sheets and conditional
                                                                                                         execution of a Loan Guarantee                         revised Conditional Commitment for the
                                                 commitments.
                                                                                                         Agreement.                                            project without a Federal guarantee.
                                                   (a) DOE, after negotiation of a Term                                                                        Where total Project Costs are projected
                                                                                                           (b) Prior to or on the closing date of
                                                 Sheet with an Applicant, may offer such                                                                       to be $25 million or less, the Secretary
                                                                                                         a Loan Guarantee Agreement, DOE will
                                                 Term Sheet to an Applicant or such                                                                            may, on a case-by-case basis, require a
                                                                                                         ensure that:
                                                 other Person that is an affiliate of the                  (1) One of the following has occurred:              credit rating. If a credit rating is
                                                 Applicant and that is acceptable to DOE.                  (i) An appropriation for the Credit                 required, an updated rating must be
                                                 DOE’s offer of a Term Sheet shall be in                 Subsidy Cost has been made;                           provided to the Secretary not later than
                                                 writing and signed by the Contracting                     (ii) The Secretary has received from                30 days prior to closing.
                                                 Officer. DOE’s negotiation of a Term                    the Borrower payment in full for the
                                                 Sheet imposes no obligation on the                      Credit Subsidy Cost and deposited the                 § 609.8    Loan guarantee agreement.
                                                 Secretary to offer a Term Sheet to the                  payment into the Treasury; or                            (a) Only a Loan Guarantee Agreement
                                                 Applicant.                                                (iii) A combination of one or more                  executed by the Contracting Officer can
                                                   (b) DOE shall terminate its                           appropriations under paragraph (b)(1)(i)              obligate DOE to issue a Guarantee in
                                                 negotiations of a Term Sheet if it has not              of this section and one or more                       respect of Guaranteed Obligations.
                                                 offered a Term Sheet in respect of an                   payments from the Borrower under                         (b) DOE is not bound by oral
                                                 Eligible Project within four years after                paragraph (b)(1)(ii) of this section has              representations.
                                                 the date of the written notification set                been made that is equal to the Credit                    (c) Each Loan Guarantee Agreement
                                                 forth in § 609.5(c) of this part, unless                Subsidy Cost;                                         shall contain the following requirements
                                                 extended in writing in the discretion of                  (2) Pursuant to section 1702(h) of the              and conditions, and shall not be
                                                 the Contracting Officer.                                Act, DOE has received from the                        executed until the Contracting Officer
                                                   (c) If and when the offeree specified                 Applicant the remainder of the Facility               determines that the following
                                                 in a Term Sheet satisfies all terms and                 Fee referred to in § 609.11(b) of this                requirements and conditions are
                                                 conditions for acceptance of the Term                   part;                                                 satisfied:
                                                 Sheet, including written acceptance                       (3) OMB has reviewed and approved                      (1) The Federal Financing Bank shall
                                                 thereof and payment of all fees specified               DOE’s calculation of the Credit Subsidy               be the only Eligible Lender in
                                                 in § 609.11(f) and therein to be paid at                Cost of the Guarantee;                                transactions where DOE guarantees 100
                                                 or prior to acceptance of the Term                        (4) The Department of the Treasury                  percent (but not less than 100 percent)
                                                 Sheet, the Term Sheet shall become a                    has been consulted as to the terms and                of the principal and interest of the
                                                 Conditional Commitment. Each                            conditions of the Loan Guarantee                      Guaranteed Obligations issued under a
                                                 Conditional Commitment shall include                    Agreement;                                            Loan Guarantee Agreement.
                                                 an expiration date no more than two                       (5) The Loan Guarantee Agreement                       (i) Where DOE guarantees more than
                                                 years from the date it is issued, unless                and related documents contain all terms               90 percent of the Guaranteed Obligation,
                                                 extended in writing in the discretion of                and conditions DOE deems reasonable                   the guaranteed portion cannot be
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                                                 the Contracting Officer. When and if all                and necessary to protect the interest of              separated from or ‘‘stripped’’ from the
                                                 of the terms and conditions specified in                the United States;                                    non-guaranteed portion of the
                                                 the Conditional Commitment have been                      (6) Each holder of the Guaranteed                   Guaranteed Obligation if the loan is
                                                 met, DOE and the Applicant may enter                    Obligations is an Eligible Lender, and                participated, syndicated or otherwise
                                                 into a Loan Guarantee Agreement.                        the servicer of the Guaranteed                        resold in the secondary market; and
                                                   (d) If, subsequent to execution of a                  Obligations meets the servicing                          (ii) Where DOE guarantees 90 percent
                                                 Conditional Commitment, the financing                   performance requirements of § 609.9(b)                or less of the Guaranteed Obligation, the
                                                 arrangements of the Borrower, or in                     of this part;                                         guaranteed portion may be separated


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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 191 / Monday, October 3, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                          67933

                                                 from or ‘‘stripped’’ from the non-                      of this part, and otherwise to carry out                (i) Monitor the performance by the
                                                 guaranteed portion of the Guaranteed                    the Eligible Project;                                 Borrower of its obligations under the
                                                 Obligation, if the loan is participated,                   (6) There shall be a reasonable                    Loan Guarantee Agreement, and
                                                 syndicated or otherwise resold in the                   prospect of repayment by the Borrower                   (ii) Performance of the Eligible
                                                 secondary debt market;                                  of the principal of and interest on the               Project;
                                                    (2) The Borrower shall be obligated to               Guaranteed Obligations and all of its                   (14) DOE and Borrower have reached
                                                 make full repayment of the principal                    other debt obligations;                               an agreement regarding the information
                                                 and interest on the Guaranteed                             (7) The Borrower shall pledge                      that will be made available to DOE and
                                                 Obligations and other debt of a                         collateral or surety determined by DOE                the information that will be made
                                                 Borrower over a period of up to the                     to be necessary to secure the repayment               publicly available;
                                                 lesser of 30 years or 90 percent of the                 of the Guaranteed Obligations. Such                     (15) The Borrower shall have filed
                                                 projected useful life of the Eligible                   collateral or security may include                    applications for or obtained any
                                                 Project’s major physical assets, as                     Eligible Project assets and assets not                required regulatory approvals for the
                                                 calculated in accordance with U.S.                      related to the Eligible Project;                      Eligible Project and is in compliance, or
                                                 generally accepted accounting                              (8) The Loan Guarantee Agreement                   promptly will be in compliance, where
                                                 principles and practices. The non-                      and related documents shall include                   appropriate, with all Federal, state, and
                                                 guaranteed portion (if any) of any                      detailed terms and conditions that DOE                local regulatory requirements;
                                                 Guaranteed Obligations must be repaid                   deems necessary and appropriate to                      (16) The Borrower shall have no
                                                 pro rata, and on the same amortization                  protect the interests of the United States            delinquent Federal debt;
                                                 schedule, with the guaranteed portion.                  in the case of default, including                       (17) The Project Sponsors have made
                                                                                                         ensuring availability of all relevant                 or will make a significant Equity
                                                    (3) If any financing or credit
                                                                                                         intellectual property rights, technical               investment in the Borrower or the
                                                 arrangement of the Borrower or relating
                                                                                                         data including software, and technology               Eligible Project, and will maintain
                                                 to the Eligible Project, other than the
                                                                                                         necessary for DOE or any Person or                    control of the Borrower or the Eligible
                                                 Guaranteed Obligations, has an
                                                                                                         entity selected by DOE, to complete,                  Project as agreed in the LGA; and
                                                 amortization period shorter than that of
                                                                                                         operate, convey, and dispose of the                     (18) The Loan Guarantee Agreement
                                                 the Guaranteed Obligations, DOE shall
                                                                                                         defaulted Borrower or the Eligible                    and related agreements shall include
                                                 have determined that the resulting
                                                                                                         Project;                                              such other terms and conditions as DOE
                                                 financing structure allocates to DOE a
                                                                                                            (9) The Guaranteed Obligations shall               deems necessary or appropriate to
                                                 reasonably proportionate share of the
                                                                                                         not be subordinate to other financing.                protect the interests of the United
                                                 default risk, in light of:
                                                                                                         Guaranteed Obligations are not                        States.
                                                    (i) DOE’s share of the total debt                    subordinate to other financing if the lien              (d) The Loan Guarantee Agreement
                                                 financing of the Borrower,                              on property securing the Guaranteed                   shall provide that, in the event of a
                                                    (ii) Risk allocation among the credit                Obligations, together with liens that are             default by the Borrower:
                                                 providers to the Borrower, and                          pari passu with such lien, if any, take                 (1) Interest on the Guaranteed
                                                    (iii) Internal and external credit                   priority or precedence over other                     Obligations shall accrue at the rate
                                                 enhancements.                                           charges or encumbrances upon the same                 stated in the Loan Guarantee Agreement
                                                    (4) Consistent with the requirements                 property and must be satisfied before                 or the Loan Agreement, until DOE
                                                 of section 149(b) of the Internal Revenue               such other charges are entitled to                    makes full payment of the defaulted
                                                 Code, the Guaranteed Obligations shall                  participate in proceeds of the property’s             Guaranteed Obligations and, except
                                                 not finance, directly, indirectly, or                   sale. In DOE’s discretion, Guaranteed                 when such Guaranteed Obligations are
                                                 through effective subordination within                  Obligations may share a lien position                 funded through the Federal Financing
                                                 the meaning of section II.A of OMB                      with other financing;                                 Bank, DOE shall not be required to pay
                                                 Circular No. A–129 (January 2013), tax-                    (10) There is satisfactory evidence                any premium, default penalties, or
                                                 exempt debt obligations. Guaranteed                     that the Borrower will diligently pursue              prepayment penalties; and
                                                 Obligations and any tax-exempt debt                     the Eligible Project and is willing,                    (2) The holder of collateral pledged in
                                                 obligations payable directly or                         competent, and capable of performing                  respect of the Guaranteed Obligations
                                                 indirectly from the revenues of the                     its obligations under the Loan Guarantee              shall be obligated to take such actions
                                                 Borrower or other resources of the                      Agreement and the loan documentation                  as DOE may reasonably require to
                                                 Borrower must be repaid using separate,                 relating to its other debt obligations;               provide for the care, preservation,
                                                 dedicated revenue streams or other                         (11) The Borrower shall have paid all              protection, and maintenance of such
                                                 separate sources of repayment, and must                 fees and expenses due to DOE or the                   collateral so as to enable the United
                                                 be separately collateralized. The terms                 U.S. Government, including such                       States to achieve maximum recovery.
                                                 of the Guaranteed Obligations, such as,                 amount of the Credit Subsidy Cost as                    (e)(1) An Eligible Lender or other
                                                 for example, grace periods, repayment                   may be due and payable from the                       Holder may sell, assign or transfer a
                                                 schedules, and availability of deferrals,               Borrower pursuant to the Conditional                  Guaranteed Obligation to another
                                                 must not create effective subordination.                Commitment, upon execution of the                     Eligible Lender that meets the
                                                 The Guaranteed Obligations shall not be                 Loan Guarantee Agreement;                             requirements of § 609.9 of this part.
                                                 used as collateral to secure tax-exempt                    (12) The Borrower, any Eligible                    Such latter Eligible Lender shall be
                                                 debt obligations or guarantee loans                     Lender, and each other relevant party                 required to assume all servicing,
                                                 funded by tax-exempt debt obligations;                  shall take, and be obligated to continue              monitoring and reporting requirements
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                                                    (5) The principal amount of the                      to take, those actions necessary to                   as provided in the Loan Guarantee
                                                 Guaranteed Obligations, when                            perfect and maintain liens on collateral              Agreement. Any transfer of the
                                                 combined with funds from other sources                  pledged in respect of the Guaranteed                  servicing, monitoring, and reporting
                                                 committed and available to the                          Obligations;                                          functions shall be subject to the prior
                                                 Borrower, shall be sufficient to pay for                   (13) DOE or its representatives shall              written approval of DOE.
                                                 expected Project Costs (including                       have access to the offices of the                       (2) The Secretary, or the Secretary’s
                                                 adequate contingency amounts), the                      Borrower and the Eligible Project site at             designee or contractual agent, for the
                                                 applicable items specified in § 609.10(b)               all reasonable times in order to—                     purpose of identifying Holders with the


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                                                 67934                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 191 / Monday, October 3, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                 right to receive payment under the                      the Guaranteed Obligations and the                       (12) Other necessary and reasonable
                                                 Guaranteed Obligations, shall include in                Eligible Project, and promptly notifying              costs.
                                                 the Loan Guarantee Agreement or                         DOE if it becomes aware of any                           (b) Project Costs do not include:
                                                 related documents a procedure for                       problems or irregularities concerning                    (1) Fees and commissions charged to
                                                 tracking and identifying Holders of                     the Eligible Project or the ability of the            Borrower, including finder’s fees, for
                                                 Guaranteed Obligations. Any                             Borrower to make payment on the                       obtaining Federal or other funds;
                                                 contractual agent approved by the                       Guaranteed Obligations or its other debt                 (2) Parent corporation or other
                                                 Secretary to perform this function may                  obligations.                                          affiliated entity’s general and
                                                 transfer or assign this responsibility                                                                        administrative expenses, and non-
                                                 only with the Secretary’s prior written                 § 609.10    Project costs.                            Eligible Project related parent
                                                 approval.                                                 (a) Project Costs include:                          corporation or affiliated entity
                                                    (f) Each Loan Guarantee Agreement                      (1) Costs of acquisition, lease, or                 assessments, including organizational
                                                 shall require the Borrower to make                      rental of real property, including                    expenses;
                                                 representations and warranties, agree to                engineering fees, surveys, title                         (3) Goodwill, franchise, trade, or
                                                 covenants, and satisfy conditions                       insurance, recording fees, and legal fees             brand name costs;
                                                 precedent to closing and to each                        incurred in connection with land                         (4) Dividends and profit sharing to
                                                 disbursement that, in each case, relate to              acquisition, lease or rental, site                    stockholders, employees, and officers;
                                                 its compliance with the Davis-Bacon                     improvements, site restoration, access                   (5) Research, development, and
                                                 Act and the Cargo Preference Act.                       roads, and fencing;                                   demonstration costs of readying an
                                                    (g) The Applicant, the Borrower or the                 (2) Costs of engineering, architectural,            innovative technology for employment
                                                 Project Sponsor must estimate,                          legal and bond fees, and insurance paid               in a commercial project;
                                                 calculate, record, and provide to DOE                   in connection with construction of the                   (6) Costs that are excessive or are not
                                                 any time DOE requests such information                  facility;                                             directly required to carry out the
                                                 and at the times provided in the Loan                     (3) Costs of equipment purchases,                   Eligible Project, as determined by DOE;
                                                 Guarantee Agreement all costs incurred                  including a reasonable reserve of spare                  (7) Expenses incurred after startup,
                                                 in the design, engineering, financing,                  parts to the extent required;                         commissioning, and shakedown before
                                                 construction, startup, commissioning                      (4) Costs to provide facilities and                 the facility, or, in DOE’s discretion, any
                                                 and shakedown of the Eligible Project in                services related to safety and                        portion of the facility, has been placed
                                                 accordance with generally accepted                      environmental protection;                             in service;
                                                 accounting principles and practices.                      (5) Costs of financial, legal, and other               (8) Borrower-paid Credit Subsidy
                                                                                                         professional services, including services             Costs, the Administrative Cost of Issuing
                                                 § 609.9   Lender servicing requirements.                necessary to obtain required licenses                 a Loan Guarantee, and any other fee
                                                    (a) When reviewing and evaluating a                  and permits and to prepare                            collected by DOE; and
                                                 proposed Eligible Project, all Eligible                 environmental reports and data;                          (9) Operating costs.
                                                 Lenders (other than the Federal                           (6) Costs of issuing Eligible Project
                                                 Financing Bank) shall at all times                      debt, such as fees, transaction, and costs            § 609.11   Fees and charges.
                                                 exercise the level of care and diligence                referred to in § 609.10(a)(5), and other                (a) Unless explicitly authorized by
                                                 that a reasonable and prudent lender                    customary charges imposed by Eligible                 statute, no funds obtained from the
                                                 would exercise when reviewing,                          Lenders;                                              Federal Government, or from a loan or
                                                 evaluating and disbursing a loan made                     (7) Costs of necessary and appropriate              other instrument guaranteed by the
                                                 by it without a Federal guarantee.                      insurance and bonds of all types                      Federal Government, may be used to
                                                    (b) Loan servicing duties shall be                   including letters of credit and any                   pay for the Credit Subsidy Cost, the
                                                 performed by an Eligible Lender, DOE,                   collateral required therefor;                         Application Fee, the Facility Fee, the
                                                 or another qualified loan servicer                        (8) Costs of design, engineering,                   Guarantee Fee, the maintenance fee and
                                                 approved by DOE. When performing its                    startup, commissioning and shakedown;                 any other fees charged by or paid to
                                                 servicing duties, the loan servicer shall                 (9) Costs of obtaining licenses to                  DOE relating to the Act or any
                                                 at all times exercise the level of care and             intellectual property necessary to                    Guarantee thereunder.
                                                 diligence that a reasonable and prudent                 design, construct, and operate the                      (b) DOE may charge Applicants a non-
                                                 lender would exercise when servicing a                  Eligible Project;                                     refundable Facility Fee, with a portion
                                                 loan made without a Federal guarantee,                    (10) To the extent                                  being payable on or prior to the date on
                                                 including:                                                (i) Required by the Loan Guarantee                  which the Applicant executes the
                                                    (1) During the construction period,                  Agreement and                                         Commitment Letter and the remainder
                                                 monitoring the satisfaction of all of the                 (ii) Not intended or available for any              being payable on or prior to the closing
                                                 conditions precedent to all loan                        cost referred to in § 609.10(b),                      date for the Loan Guarantee Agreement.
                                                 disbursements, as provided in the Loan                  costs of funding any reserve fund,                      (c) In order to encourage and
                                                 Guarantee Agreement, Loan Agreement                     including without limitation, a debt                  supplement private lending activity
                                                 or related documents;                                   service reserve, a maintenance reserve,               DOE may collect from Borrowers for
                                                    (2) During the operational phase,                    and a contingency reserve for cost                    deposit in the United States Treasury a
                                                 monitoring and servicing the                            overruns during construction; provided                non-refundable Risk-Based Charge
                                                 Guaranteed Obligations and collection                   that proceeds of a Guaranteed Loan                    which, together with the interest rate on
                                                 of the outstanding principal and                        deposited to any reserve fund shall not               the Guaranteed Obligation that LPO
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                                                 accrued interest as well as undertaking                 be removed from such fund except to                   determines to be appropriate, will take
                                                 to ensure that the collateral package                   pay Project Costs, to pay principal of the            into account the prevailing rate of
                                                 securing the Guaranteed Obligations                     Guaranteed Loan, or otherwise to be                   interest in the private sector for similar
                                                 remains uncompromised; and                              used as provided in the Loan Guarantee                loans and risks. The Risk-Based Charge
                                                    (3) Until the Guaranteed Obligation                  Agreement;                                            shall be paid at such times and in such
                                                 has been repaid, providing annual or                      (11) Capitalized interest necessary to              manner as may be determined by DOE,
                                                 more frequent financial and other                       meet market requirements and other                    but no less frequently than once each
                                                 reports on the status and condition of                  carrying costs during construction; and               year, commencing with payment of a


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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 191 / Monday, October 3, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                           67935

                                                 pro-rated payment on the date the                       Guarantee Agreement shall be solely for               demand for payment complies in all
                                                 Guarantee is issued. The amount of the                  the benefit of DOE (and such other                    respects with the terms of the applicable
                                                 Risk-Based Charge will be specified in                  creditors as DOE may agree in writing).               Guarantee. Interest shall accrue to the
                                                 the Loan Guarantee Agreement.                           DOE may require, in its discretion, the               Holder at the rate stated in the
                                                    (d) DOE may collect a maintenance                    payment of an advance retainer to such                promissory note evidencing the
                                                 fee to cover DOE’s administrative                       independent consultants or outside                    Guaranteed Obligation, without giving
                                                 expenses, other than extraordinary                      legal counsel as security for the                     effect to the Borrower’s default in
                                                 expenses, incurred in servicing and                     collection of the fees and expenses                   making a required payment of principal
                                                 monitoring a Loan Guarantee                             charged by the independent consultants                or interest on the applicable Guarantee
                                                 Agreement. The maintenance fee shall                    and outside legal counsel. In the event               Obligation or any other default by the
                                                 accrue from the date of execution of the                an Applicant, Borrower or Project                     Borrower, until the Guaranteed
                                                 Loan Guarantee Agreement through the                    Sponsor fails to comply with the                      Obligation has been fully paid by DOE.
                                                 date of payment in full of the related                  provisions of such payment agreement,                 Payment by the Secretary on the
                                                 Guaranteed Obligations. If DOE                          DOE in its discretion, may stop work on               applicable Guarantee does not change
                                                 determines to collect a maintenance fee,                or terminate an Application, a                        Borrower’s obligations under the
                                                 it shall be paid by the Borrower each                   Conditional Commitment or a Loan                      promissory note evidencing the
                                                 year (or portion thereof) in advance in                 Guarantee Agreement, or may take such                 Guaranteed Obligation, Loan Guarantee
                                                 the amount specified in the applicable                  other remedial measures in its                        Agreement, Loan Agreement or related
                                                 Loan Guarantee Agreement.                               discretion as it deems appropriate.                   documents, including an obligation to
                                                    (e) In the event a Borrower or an                      (h) DOE shall not be financially liable             pay default interest.
                                                 Eligible Project experiences difficulty                 under any circumstances to any                           (c) Following payment by the
                                                 relating to technical, financial, or legal              independent consultant or outside                     Secretary pursuant to the applicable
                                                 matters or other events (e.g., engineering              counsel for services rendered in                      Guarantee, upon demand by DOE, the
                                                 failure or financial workouts), the                     connection with an Application,                       Holder shall transfer and assign to the
                                                 Borrower shall be liable as follows:                    Conditional Commitment or Loan                        Secretary (or his designee or agent) the
                                                    (1) If such difficulty requires DOE to               Guarantee Agreement except to the                     promissory note evidencing the
                                                 incur time or expenses beyond those                     extent DOE has previously entered into                Guaranteed Obligation, all rights and
                                                 customarily expended to monitor and                     an express written agreement to pay for               interests of the Holder in the
                                                 administer performing loans, DOE may                    such services.                                        Guaranteed Obligation, and all rights
                                                 collect an extraordinary expenses fee                                                                         and interests of the Holder in respect of
                                                 from the Borrower that will reimburse                   § 609.12 Full faith and credit and                    the Guaranteed Obligation, except to the
                                                 DOE for such time and expenses, as                      incontestability.                                     extent that the Secretary determines that
                                                 determined by DOE; and                                     The full faith and credit of the United            such promissory note or any of such
                                                    (2) For all fees and expenses of DOE’s               States is pledged to the payment of                   rights and interests shall not be
                                                 independent consultants and outside                     principal and interest of Guaranteed                  transferred and assigned to the
                                                 counsel, to the extent that such fees and               Obligations pursuant to Guarantees                    Secretary. Such transfer and assignment
                                                 expenses are elected to be paid by DOE                  issued in accordance with the Act and                 shall include, without limitation, all of
                                                 notwithstanding the provisions of                       this Part. The issuance by DOE of a                   the liens, security and collateral rights
                                                 paragraphs (f) and (g) of this section.                 Guarantee shall be conclusive evidence                of the Holder (or his designee or agent)
                                                    (f) Each Applicant, Borrower or                      that it has been properly obtained; that              in respect of the Guaranteed Obligation.
                                                 Project Sponsor, as applicable, shall be                the underlying loan qualified for such                   (d) Following payment by the
                                                 responsible for the payment of all fees                 Guarantee; and that, but for fraud or                 Secretary pursuant to a Guarantee or
                                                 and expenses charged by DOE’s                           material misrepresentation by the                     other default of a Guaranteed
                                                 independent consultants and outside                     Holder, such Guarantee shall be legal,                Obligation, the Secretary is authorized
                                                 legal counsel in connection with an                     valid, binding and enforceable against                to protect and foreclose on the
                                                 Application, Conditional Commitment                     DOE in accordance with its terms.                     collateral, take action to recover costs
                                                 or Loan Guarantee Agreement, as                                                                               incurred by, and all amounts owed to,
                                                 applicable. Upon making a                               § 609.13 Default, demand, payment, and                the United States as a result of the
                                                 determination to engage independent                     foreclosure on collateral.                            defaulted Guarantee Obligation, and
                                                 consultants or outside counsel with                        (a) If a Borrower defaults in making a             take such other action necessary or
                                                 respect to an Application, DOE will                     required payment of principal or                      appropriate to protect the interests of
                                                 proceed to evaluate and process such                    interest on a Guaranteed Obligation and               the United States. In respect of any such
                                                 Application only following execution by                 such default has not been cured within                authorized actions that involve a
                                                 an Applicant or Project Sponsor, as                     the applicable grace period, the Holder               judicial proceeding or other judicial
                                                 appropriate, of an agreement satisfactory               may make written demand for payment                   action, the Secretary shall act through
                                                 to DOE to pay the fees and expenses                     upon the Secretary in accordance with                 the Attorney General. The foregoing
                                                 charged by the independent consultants                  the terms of the applicable Guarantee. If             provisions of this paragraph shall not
                                                 and outside legal counsel. Appropriate                  a Borrower defaults in making a                       relieve the Secretary from its obligations
                                                 provisions regarding payment of such                    required payment of principal or                      pursuant to any applicable Intercreditor
                                                 fees and expenses shall also be included                interest on a Guaranteed Obligation and               Agreement. Nothing in this paragraph
                                                 in each Term Sheet and Loan Guaranty                    such default has not been cured within                shall limit the Secretary from exercising
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                                                 Agreement or, upon a determination by                   the applicable grace period, the                      any rights or remedies pursuant to the
                                                 DOE, in other appropriate agreements.                   Secretary shall notify the Attorney                   terms of the Loan Guarantee Agreement.
                                                    (g) Notwithstanding payment by                       General.                                                 (e) The cash proceeds received as a
                                                 Applicant, Borrower or Project Sponsor,                    (b) Subject to the terms of the                    result of any foreclosure on the
                                                 all services rendered by an independent                 applicable Guarantee, the Secretary                   collateral or other action, shall be
                                                 consultant or outside legal counsel to                  shall make payment within 60 days after               distributed in accordance with the Loan
                                                 DOE in connection with an Application,                  receipt of written demand for payment                 Guarantee Agreement (subject to any
                                                 Conditional Commitment or Loan                          from the Holder, provided that the                    applicable Intercreditor Agreement).


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                                                 67936                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 191 / Monday, October 3, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                    (f) The Loan Guarantee Agreement                     deficiencies due under the Guaranteed                 Bank where loans are funded by the
                                                 shall provide that cash proceeds                        Obligation, the Secretary may take such               Federal Financing Bank or other Holder
                                                 received by the Secretary (or his                       action as he determines to be                         or other party servicing the Guaranteed
                                                 designee or agent) as a result of any                   appropriate under the circumstances.                  Obligations, as applicable, and the
                                                 foreclosure on the collateral or other                    (i) Nothing in this part precludes, nor             Borrower, shall keep such records
                                                 action shall be applied in the following                shall any provision of this part be                   concerning the Eligible Project as are
                                                 order of priority:                                      construed to preclude, the Secretary                  necessary, including the Application,
                                                    (1) Toward the pro rata payment of                   from purchasing any collateral or                     Term Sheet, Conditional Commitment,
                                                 any costs and expenses (including                       Holder’s or other person’s interest in the            Loan Guarantee Agreement, Credit
                                                 unpaid fees, fees and expenses of                       Eligible Project upon foreclosure of the              Agreement, mortgage, note,
                                                 counsel, contractors and agents, and                    collateral.                                           disbursement requests and supporting
                                                 liabilities and advances made or                          (j) Nothing in this part precludes, nor             documentation, financial statements,
                                                 incurred) of the Secretary, the Attorney                shall any provision of this part be                   audit reports of independent accounting
                                                 General, the Holder, a collateral agent or              construed to preclude, forbearance by                 firms, lists of all Eligible Project assets
                                                 other responsible person of any of them                 any Holder with the consent of the                    and non-Eligible Project assets pledged
                                                 (solely in their individual capacities as               Secretary for the benefit of the Borrower             in respect of the Guaranteed
                                                 such and not on behalf of or for the                    and the United States.                                Obligations, all off-take and other
                                                 benefit of their principals), incurred in                 (k) The Holder and the Secretary may                revenue producing agreements,
                                                 connection with any authorized action                   agree to a formal or informal plan of                 documentation for all Eligible Project
                                                 following payment by the Secretary                      reorganization in respect of the                      indebtedness, income tax returns,
                                                 pursuant to a Guarantee or other default                Borrower, to include a restructuring of               technology agreements, documentation
                                                 of a Guaranteed Obligation, or as                       the Guaranteed Obligation and other                   for all permits and regulatory approvals
                                                 otherwise permitted under the Loan                      applicable debt of the Borrower on such               and all other documents and records
                                                 Agreement or Loan Guarantee                             terms and conditions as the Secretary                 relating to the Borrower or the Eligible
                                                 Agreement.                                              determines are in the best interest of the            Project, as determined by the Secretary,
                                                    (2) To pay all accrued and unpaid fees               United States.                                        to facilitate an effective audit and
                                                 due and payable to the Secretary, the                                                                         performance evaluation of the Eligible
                                                 Attorney General, the Holder, a                         § 609.14    Preservation of collateral.
                                                                                                                                                               Project; and
                                                 collateral agent or other responsible                      (a) If the Secretary exercises his right              (b) The Secretary and the Comptroller
                                                 person of any of them on a pro rata basis               under the Loan Guarantee Agreement to                 General, or their duly authorized
                                                 in respect of the Guaranteed Obligation;                require the holder of pledged collateral              representatives, shall have access, for
                                                    (3) To pay all accrued and unpaid                    to take such actions as the Secretary                 the purpose of audit and examination,
                                                 interest due and payable to the                         (subject to any applicable Intercreditor              to any pertinent books, documents,
                                                 Secretary, the Attorney General, the                    Agreement) may reasonably require to                  papers and records of the Borrower,
                                                 Holder, a collateral agent or other                     provide for the care, preservation,                   Eligible Lender or DOE or other Holder
                                                 responsible person of any of them on a                  protection, and maintenance of such                   or other party servicing the Guaranteed
                                                 pro rata basis in respect of the                        collateral so as to enable the United                 Obligation, as applicable. Such
                                                 Guaranteed Obligation;                                  States to achieve maximum recovery                    inspection may be made during regular
                                                    (4) To pay all unpaid principal of the               from the collateral, the Secretary shall,             office hours of the Borrower, Eligible
                                                 Guaranteed Obligation;                                  subject to compliance with the                        Lender or DOE or other Holder, or other
                                                    (5) To pay all other obligations of the              Antideficiency Act, 31 U.S.C. 1341 et                 party servicing the Eligible Project and
                                                 Borrower under the Loan Guarantee                       seq., reimburse the holder of such                    the Guaranteed Obligations, as
                                                 Agreement, the Loan Agreement and                       collateral for reasonable and appropriate             applicable, or at any other time
                                                 related documents that are remaining                    expenses incurred in taking actions                   mutually convenient.
                                                 after giving effect to the preceding                    required by the Secretary (unless
                                                 provisions and are then due and                         otherwise provided in applicable                      § 609.16   Deviations.
                                                 payable; and                                            agreements). Except as provided in                      (a) To the extent that the requirements
                                                    (6) To pay to the Borrower, or its                   § 609.13, no party may waive or                       under this part are not specified by the
                                                 successors and assigns, or as a court of                relinquish, without the consent of the                Act or other applicable statutes, DOE
                                                 competent jurisdiction may direct, any                  Secretary, any such collateral to which               may authorize deviations from the
                                                 cash proceeds then remaining following                  the United States would be subrogated                 requirements of this part upon:
                                                 the application of all payment described                upon payment under the Loan                             (1) Either (A) receipt from the
                                                 above.                                                  Guarantee Agreement.                                  Applicant, Borrower or Project Sponsor,
                                                    (g) No action taken by the Holder or                    (b) In the event of a default, the                 as applicable, of—
                                                 its agent or designee in respect of any                 Secretary may enter into such contracts                 (i) A written request that the Secretary
                                                 collateral will affect the rights of any                as he determines are required or                      deviate from one or more requirements,
                                                 person, including the Secretary, having                 appropriate, taking into account the                  and
                                                 an interest in the Guaranteed                           term of any applicable Intercreditor                    (ii) A supporting statement briefly
                                                 Obligations or other debt obligations, to               Agreement, to care for, preserve, protect             describing one or more justifications for
                                                 pursue, jointly or severally, legal action              or maintain collateral pledged in respect             such deviation, or
                                                 against the Borrower or other liable                    of Guaranteed Obligations. The cost of                  (iii)(B) a determination by the
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                                                 persons, for any amounts owing in                       such contracts may be charged to the                  Secretary in his discretion to undertake
                                                 respect of the Guaranteed Obligation or                 Borrower.                                             a deviation;
                                                 other applicable debt obligations.                                                                              (2) A finding by the Secretary that
                                                    (h) In the event that the Secretary                  § 609.15    Audits and access to records.             such deviation supports program
                                                 considers it necessary or desirable to                    Each Loan Guarantee Agreement and                   objectives and the special circumstances
                                                 protect or further the interest of the                  related documents shall provide that:                 stated in the request make such
                                                 United States in connection exercise of                   (a) The Eligible Lender, or DOE in                  deviation clearly in the best interest of
                                                 rights as a lien holder or recovery of                  conjunction with the Federal Financing                the Government; and


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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 191 / Monday, October 3, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                                67937

                                                   (3) If the waiver would constitute a                    • Fax: 202–493–2251.                                Discussion
                                                 substantial change in the financial terms                 • Mail: U.S. Department of                            The European Aviation Safety Agency
                                                 of the Loan Guarantee Agreement and                     Transportation, Docket Operations, M–                 (EASA), which is the Technical Agent
                                                 related documents, consultation by DOE                  30, West Building Ground Floor, Room                  for the Member States of the European
                                                 with OMB and the Secretary of the                       W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,                  Union, has issued EASA AD 2016–0107,
                                                 Treasury.                                               Washington, DC 20590.                                 dated June 7, 2016, to correct an unsafe
                                                   (b) If a deviation under this section                   • Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail                    condition for certain Airbus Model
                                                 results in an increase in the applicable                address above between 9 a.m. and 5                    A330–200 Freighter, –200 and –300
                                                 Credit Subsidy Cost, such increase shall                p.m., Monday through Friday, except                   series airplanes; and Airbus Model
                                                 be funded either by additional fees paid                Federal holidays.                                     A340–200, –300, –500, and –600 series
                                                 by or on behalf of the Borrower or, if an                                                                     airplanes. The MCAI states:
                                                                                                           For service information identified in
                                                 appropriation is available by means of
                                                                                                         this NPRM, contact Airbus SAS,                           Some events of depressurisation of
                                                 an appropriations act. The Secretary has
                                                                                                         Airworthiness Office—EAL, 1 Rond                      hydraulic reservoirs have been reported, due
                                                 discretion to determine how the cost of
                                                                                                         Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac                 to air leakage from the HR PRV [hydraulic
                                                 a deviation is funded.                                                                                        reservoir pressure relief valve]. The results of
                                                                                                         Cedex, France; telephone: +33 5 61 93
                                                 [FR Doc. 2016–23268 Filed 9–30–16; 8:45 am]             36 96; fax: +33 5 61 93 45 80; email:                 the investigations revealed that the air
                                                 BILLING CODE 6450–01–P                                  airworthiness.A330-A340@airbus.com;                   leakage was due to the extrusion of the O-
                                                                                                                                                               ring seal from the HR PRV. This may have
                                                                                                         Internet: http://www.airbus.com.                      happened during HR maintenance, testing or
                                                                                                         Examining the AD Docket                               during flight, if HR over-filling was
                                                 DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                                                                                  performed, as a result of which hydraulic
                                                                                                            You may examine the AD docket on                   fluid could pass through the PRV, causing
                                                 Federal Aviation Administration                         the Internet at http://                               [the] PRV seal to migrate from its nominal
                                                                                                         www.regulations.gov by searching for                  position, leading to loss of HR pressurisation.
                                                 14 CFR Part 39                                          and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–                        This condition, if not detected and
                                                                                                                                                               corrected, could lead to the loss of one or
                                                 [Docket No. FAA–2016–9117; Directorate                  9117; or in person at the Docket                      more hydraulic systems, possibly resulting in
                                                 Identifier 2016–NM–095–AD]                              Management Facility between 9 a.m.                    loss of control of the aeroplane.
                                                 RIN 2120–AA64                                           and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,                       Prompted by these findings, Airbus issued
                                                                                                         except Federal holidays. The AD docket                Alert Operators Transmission (AOT)
                                                 Airworthiness Directives; Airbus                        contains this proposed AD, the                        A29L005–16 [dated January 28, 2016] to
                                                 Airplanes                                               regulatory evaluation, any comments                   provide inspection instructions.
                                                                                                         received, and other information. The                     For the reasons described above, this
                                                 AGENCY: Federal Aviation                                street address for the Docket Operations              [EASA] AD requires repetitive inspections of
                                                 Administration (FAA), DOT.                                                                                    the HR fluid level of each hydraulic circuit
                                                                                                         office (telephone: 800–647–5527) is in                and, depending on findings, accomplishment
                                                 ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking                   the ADDRESSES section. Comments will                  of applicable corrective action(s). This
                                                 (NPRM).                                                 be available in the AD docket shortly                 [EASA] AD also requires actions when
                                                 SUMMARY:   We propose to adopt a new                    after receipt.                                        maintenance action is accomplished on
                                                                                                         FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      hydraulic reservoirs.
                                                 airworthiness directive (AD) for certain                                                                         This [EASA] AD is considered as interim
                                                 A330–200 Freighter, –200 and –300                       Vladimir Ulyanov, Aerospace Engineer,                 action and further [EASA] AD action may
                                                 series airplanes; and Airbus Model                      International Branch, ANM–116,                        follow.
                                                 A340–200, –300, –500, and –600 series                   Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
                                                 airplanes. This proposed AD was                         1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA                        Required actions include repetitive
                                                 prompted by reports of certain                          98057–3356; telephone: 425–227–1138;                  inspection of the hydraulic fluid levels
                                                 hydraulic reservoirs (HRs) becoming                     fax: 425–227–1149.                                    and nitrogen gas pressure in the HR for
                                                 depressurized due to air leakage from                                                                         each hydraulic circuit, and if necessary,
                                                                                                         SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            adjustment of the fluid level(s) and
                                                 the HR pressure relief valve (PRV). This
                                                 proposed AD would require repetitive                    Comments Invited                                      nitrogen pressure in affected HRs. You
                                                 inspections of the hydraulic fluid levels                                                                     may examine the MCAI in the AD
                                                                                                           We invite you to send any written                   docket on the Internet at http://
                                                 and nitrogen gas pressure in the HR for                 relevant data, views, or arguments about
                                                 each hydraulic circuit, and if necessary,                                                                     www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                                                                                         this proposed AD. Send your comments                  and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
                                                 adjustment of the fluid level(s) and                    to an address listed under the
                                                 nitrogen pressure in affected HRs. We                                                                         9117.
                                                                                                         ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
                                                 are proposing this AD to detect and                     FAA–2016–9117; Directorate Identifier                 Related Service Information Under 1
                                                 correct air leakage from the HR PRV,                    2016–NM–095–AD’’ at the beginning of                  CFR Part 51
                                                 which could lead to the loss of one or                  your comments. We specifically invite                    We reviewed Airbus Alert Operators
                                                 more hydraulic systems, with the                        comments on the overall regulatory,                   Transmission (AOT) A29L005–16,
                                                 possible result of loss of control of the               economic, environmental, and energy                   Revision 01, dated June 28, 2016. This
                                                 airplane.                                               aspects of this proposed AD. We will                  service information describes
                                                 DATES: We must receive comments on                      consider all comments received by the                 procedures for inspecting hydraulic
                                                 this proposed AD by November 17,                        closing date and may amend this                       fluid levels and nitrogen gas pressure in
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                                                 2016.                                                   proposed AD based on those comments.                  certain HRs, and adjustment of the fluid
                                                 ADDRESSES: You may send comments,                         We will post all comments we                        level(s) and nitrogen pressure in
                                                 using the procedures found in 14 CFR                    receive, without change, to http://                   affected HRs. This service information is
                                                 11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following                www.regulations.gov, including any                    reasonably available because the
                                                 methods:                                                personal information you provide. We                  interested parties have access to it
                                                   • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to                   will also post a report summarizing each              through their normal course of business
                                                 http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the                  substantive verbal contact we receive                 or by the means identified in the
                                                 instructions for submitting comments.                   about this proposed AD.                               ADDRESSES section.



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Document Created: 2018-02-13 14:10:56
Document Modified: 2018-02-13 14:10:56
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionNotice of proposed rulemaking.
DatesComments on this proposed rule must be postmarked no later than November 2, 2016.
ContactMark S. Westergard, Loan Programs Office, 1000 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20585-0121, (202) 287-5621, email: [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 67924 
RIN Number1901-AB38
CFR AssociatedAdministrative Practice and Procedure; Energy; Loan Programs and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

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