81_FR_70650 81 FR 70453 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Exchange Rule 503 Openings on the Exchange and Rule 603 Obligations of Market Makers

81 FR 70453 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Exchange Rule 503 Openings on the Exchange and Rule 603 Obligations of Market Makers

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 197 (October 12, 2016)

Page Range70453-70455
FR Document2016-24573

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 197 (Wednesday, October 12, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 197 (Wednesday, October 12, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 70453-70455]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-24573]



[[Page 70453]]

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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-79048; File No. SR-MIAX-2016-35]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities 
Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a 
Proposed Rule Change To Amend Exchange Rule 503 Openings on the 
Exchange and Rule 603 Obligations of Market Makers

October 5, 2016.
    Pursuant to the provisions of Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice 
is hereby given that on September 23, 2016, Miami International 
Securities Exchange LLC (``MIAX'' or ``Exchange'') filed with the 
Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') a proposed rule 
change as described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have 
been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice 
to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested 
persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange is filing a proposal to amend Exchange Rule 503, 
Openings on the Exchange; and Rule 603, Obligations of Market Makers, 
to adopt new Interpretations and Policies .01 to each existing rule.
    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
Web site at http://www.miaxoptions.com/filter/wotitle/rule_filing, at 
MIAX's principal office, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rule 503, Openings on the 
Exchange, to adopt new Interpretations and Policies .01 to state that 
if the Primary Lead Market Maker (``PLMM'') \3\ assigned in a 
particular equity option class has not submitted valid width quotes in 
any series of such class within one minute following the dissemination 
of a quote or trade by the market for the underlying security and the 
affected series of such class has opened for trading within such one 
minute period, such failure to submit valid width quotes will not be 
considered a violation of Rule 503(e)(5) by the Primary Lead Market 
Maker, unless the PLMM demonstrates a pattern or practice of not 
submitting valid width quotes within one minute following the 
dissemination of a quote or trade by the market for the underlying 
security, irrespective of whether the series have opened for trading. 
Additionally, the Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rule 603, 
Obligations of Market Makers, to adopt new Interpretations and Policies 
.01 to state that if the Primary Lead Market Maker assigned in a 
particular equity option class has not submitted valid width quotes in 
any series of such class within one minute following the dissemination 
of a quote or trade by the market for the underlying security if the 
affected series of such class have opened for trading within such one 
minute period, such failure to submit valid width quotes will not be 
considered a violation of Rule 603(c) by the Primary Lead Market Maker, 
unless the PLMM demonstrates a pattern or practice of not submitting 
valid width quotes within one minute following the dissemination of a 
quote or trade by the market for the underlying security, irrespective 
of whether the series have opened for trading.
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    \3\ The term ``Market Makers'' refers to ``Lead Market Makers'', 
``Primary Lead Market Makers'' and ``Registered Market Makers'' 
collectively. The term ``Lead Market Maker'' means a Member 
registered with the Exchange for the purpose of making markets in 
securities traded on the Exchange and that is vested with the rights 
and responsibilities specified in Chapter VI of the Exchange's Rules 
with respect to Lead Market Makers. When a Lead Market Maker is 
appointed to act in the capacity of a Primary Lead Market Maker, the 
additional rights and responsibilities of a Primary Lead Market 
Maker specified in Chapter VI of the Exchange's Rules will apply. 
The term ``Primary Lead Market Maker'' means a Lead Market Maker 
appointed by the Exchange to act as the Primary Lead Market Maker 
for the purpose of making markets in securities traded on the 
Exchange. The Primary Lead Market Maker is vested with the rights 
and responsibilities specified in Chapter VI of the Exchange's Rules 
with respect to Primary Lead Market Makers. The term ``Registered 
Market Maker'' means a Member registered with the Exchange for the 
purpose of making markets in securities traded on the Exchange, who 
is not a Lead Market Maker and is vested with the rights and 
responsibilities specified in Chapter VI of the Exchange's Rules 
with respect to Registered Market Makers. See Exchange Rule 100.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    To open a series for trading the Exchange employs an automated 
Opening Process \4\ which begins after a pause for a period of time no 
longer than one half second following the dissemination of a quote or 
trade in the market for the underlying security when any one of three 
separate sets of criteria is met: The first requires that a PLMM's 
valid width quote \5\ has been submitted; \6\ the second requires that 
valid width quotes of at least two Market Makers, where at least one is 
a Lead Market Maker, have been submitted; \7\ the third,\8\ applicable 
to multiply listed option classes, requires that at least one Eligible 
Exchange (as defined in Rule 1400(f)) \9\ has disseminated a quote in 
the individual option in accordance with Rule 1402(a),\10\ there is a 
valid width NBBO available and the valid width quote of at least one 
Lead Market Maker has been submitted. If any one of these criteria can 
be satisfied, the opening process will begin.\11\
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    \4\ See Exchange Rule 503(e), Starting the Opening Process.
    \5\ A valid width quote is one where the bid and offer, 
comprised of a Market Maker's Standard quotes and Day eQuotes, 
differ by no more than the differences outlined in Exchange Rule 
603(b)(4)(i). See Exchange Rule 503(e)(3).
    \6\ See Exchange Rule 503(e)(1)(i).
    \7\ See Exchange Rule 503(e)(1)(ii).
    \8\ See Exchange Rule 503(e)(1)(iii).
    \9\ The term ``Eligible Exchange'' means a national securities 
exchange registered with the SEC in accordance with Section 6(a) of 
the Exchange Act that: (1) Is a Participant Exchange in OCC (as that 
term is defined in Section VII of the OCC by-laws); (2) is a party 
to the OPRA Plan (as that term is described in Section I of the OPRA 
Plan); and (3) if the national securities exchange is not a party to 
the Options Order Protection and Locked/Crossed Markets Plan as 
defined below, is a participant in another plan approved by the 
Commission providing for comparable Trade-Through and Locked and 
Crossed Market protection. See Exchange Rule 1400(f).
    \10\ Except for quotations that fall within the provisions of 
paragraph (b) or this Rule, Members shall reasonably avoid 
displaying, and shall not engage in a pattern or practice of 
displaying any quotations that lock or cross a Protected Quotation. 
See Exchange Rule 1402(a), Prohibition.
    \11\ See Exchange Rule 503.
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    The requirement that a PLMM enter valid width quotes not later than 
one minute following the dissemination of a quote or trade by the 
market for the underlying security is intended to ensure that the 
option class is opened

[[Page 70454]]

for trading in a timely fashion. However, there are two additional 
methods which the Opening Process may use to open the option class for 
trading which do not require the presence of a PLMM's valid width 
quote. If series of the option class are opened for trading within one 
minute following the dissemination of a quote or trade by the market 
for the underlying security, the requirement that a PLMM enter valid 
width quotes within one minute following the dissemination of a quote 
or trade by the market for the underlying security is unnecessary.
    The MIAX Options Exchange became a registered national securities 
exchange on December 7, 2012.\12\ Two months later, in February 2013, 
the Exchange revised its opening quoting obligations for market makers 
to better align its rules to those of the other then existing option 
exchanges.\13\ In its rule filing the Exchange stated that, ``[w]hile 
MIAX agrees that eliminating its opening quoting obligations for Market 
Makers would be pro-competitive in that it will attract more market 
makers and additional liquidity to the Exchange, MIAX believes that the 
PLMM should still have the responsibility to assure a timely start to 
the opening process in each of its appointed classes and is therefore 
continuing to require the PLMM to submit valid width quotes not later 
than one minute after a trade or quote in the underlying security has 
been disseminated. As it builds its options marketplace, MIAX believes 
a consistently timely opening of its options classes is essential for 
attracting order flow.'' \14\
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    \12\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68341 (December 3, 
2012), 77 FR 73065 (December 7, 2012) (File No. 10-207).
    \13\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68954 (February 20, 
2013), 78 FR 13107 (February 26, 2013) (SR-MIAX-2013-04).
    \14\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68954 (February 20, 
2013), 78 FR 13107 (February 26, 2013) (SR-MIAX-2013-04).
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    The Exchange remains committed to ensuring that its options classes 
open in a consistently timely manner and nothing in the current rule 
proposal diminishes the affirmative obligation the PLMM bears to open 
series in a timely fashion. The Exchange has reviewed data for the 
first two quarters of 2016 for series opening on the Exchange within 
one minute following the dissemination of a quote or trade by the 
market for the underlying security and found that 99.92% \15\ of all 
series listed on the Exchange were opened for trading within such one 
minute period. During this review period, the Exchange found that a 
valid width PLMM quote was present for 95.57% of all series which 
opened within one minute following the dissemination of a quote or 
trade by the market for the underlying security. For the remaining 
4.35% of series, 98.13% were opened within one minute by an alternative 
method which did not require the presence of a PLMM quote.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \15\ The Exchange determined that for Q1 2016, 99.83%, and for 
Q2 2016, 99.95%, of all series listed on the Exchange were opened 
within one minute following the dissemination of a quote or trade by 
the market for the underlying security.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Under the proposed rule filing, the PLMM maintains an affirmative 
obligation to provide a valid width quote within one minute following 
the dissemination of a quote or trade by the market for the underlying 
security to ensure that the series are opened in a timely manner. The 
Exchange seeks only to eliminate unnecessary disciplinary action 
against a PLMM for not providing a valid width quote within such one 
minute period when the series is opened within that period by an 
alternative method. The Exchange notes that the proposed rule change 
will not prohibit the Exchange from taking disciplinary action against 
a PLMM for failing to provide valid width quotes within one minute 
following the dissemination of a quote or trade by the market for the 
underlying security if the affected series do not open within such one 
minute period. Additionally, the proposed rule provides that a PLMM 
that demonstrates a pattern or practice of not submitting valid width 
quotes within one minute following the dissemination of a quote or 
trade by the market for the underlying security, irrespective of 
whether the series have opened for trading or not, will be subject to 
disciplinary action by the Exchange. This ensures that the incentive 
for PLMMs to provide valid width quotes within one minute following the 
dissemination of a quote or trade by the market for the underlying 
security remains intact, and ensures that the participation rates 
established by the PLMM community remain high.
    Further, the Exchange notes that the proposed rule change will not 
relieve Market Makers of their continuous quoting obligations under 
Exchange Rule 604 \16\ and under Reg NMS Rule 602.\17\ Nor will the 
proposed rule change prohibit the Exchange from taking disciplinary 
action against a Market Maker for failing to meet their continuous 
quoting obligation each trading day.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \16\ See Exchange Rule 604(e)(1)(i) which states, ``[a] Primary 
Lead Market Maker must provide continuous two-sided Standard quotes 
and/or Day eQuotes, which for the purpose of this paragraph shall 
mean 90% of the time, for the options classes to which it is 
appointed.
    \17\ 17 CFR 242.602.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange now proposes to adopt Interpretations and Policies .01 
to Rule 503, which will establish that a PLMM assigned in a particular 
equity option class will not be in violation of subsection (e)(5) if 
the PLMM has not submitted valid width quotes in any series of such 
class within one minute following the dissemination of a quote or trade 
by the market for the underlying security if the affected series of 
such class have opened for trading within such one minute period, 
unless the PLMM demonstrates a pattern and practice of not submitting 
valid width quotes within one minute following the dissemination of a 
quote or trade by the market for the underlying security, irrespective 
of whether the series have opened for trading. Additionally, the 
Exchange now proposes to adopt Interpretations and Policies .01 to Rule 
603, which will establish that a PLMM assigned in a particular equity 
option class will not be in violation of subsection (c) if the PLMM has 
not submitted valid width quotes in any series of such class within one 
minute following the dissemination of a quote or trade by the market 
for the underlying security if the affected series of such class have 
opened for trading within such one minute period, unless the PLMM 
demonstrates a pattern and practice of not submitting valid width 
quotes within one minute following the dissemination of a quote or 
trade by the market for the underlying security, irrespective of 
whether the series have opened for trading. The Exchange believes that 
by adopting the proposed Rule it will harmonize the intent of the rule 
with its enforcement.
2. Statutory Basis
    MIAX believes that its proposed rule change is consistent with 
Section 6(b) of the Act \18\ in general, and furthers the objectives of 
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \19\ in particular, in that it is designed 
to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote 
just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and 
coordination with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in 
securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanisms of a 
free and open market and a national market system and, in general, to 
protect investors and the public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \18\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \19\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange notes that the proposed rule change is not a material 
change to either Rule 503, Openings on the

[[Page 70455]]

Exchange, or Rule 603, Obligations of Market Makers. The proposed rule 
change is designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade by 
better aligning the enforcement of a Market Maker's obligations on the 
Exchange with the objective of the Rule which is to ensure that option 
classes on the Exchange are opened in a consistently timely fashion. 
Further, the proposed rule change will foster cooperation and 
coordination with persons engaged in regulating and facilitating 
transactions in securities as the proposed rule change articulates the 
specific conditions under which a Market Maker has met, or has failed 
to meet, a quoting obligation on the Exchange.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate 
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed rule change is 
not designed to address any competitive issues.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    Written comments were neither solicited nor received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i) 
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public 
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii) 
become operative for 30 days after the date of the filing, or such 
shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become effective 
pursuant to 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \20\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \21\ 
thereunder.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \20\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \21\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6) 
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission 
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at 
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed 
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. 
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to 
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR- MIAX-2016-35 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-MIAX-2016-35. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-MIAX-2016-35 and should be 
submitted on or before November 2, 2016.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\22\
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    \22\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-24573 Filed 10-11-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 197 / Wednesday, October 12, 2016 / Notices                                                       70453

                                                  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                    A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       not be considered a violation of Rule
                                                  COMMISSION                                                 Statement of the Purpose of, and                        603(c) by the Primary Lead Market
                                                                                                             Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                  Maker, unless the PLMM demonstrates
                                                  [Release No. 34–79048; File No. SR–MIAX–
                                                                                                             Change                                                  a pattern or practice of not submitting
                                                                                                                                                                     valid width quotes within one minute
                                                  2016–35]                                                   1. Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                     following the dissemination of a quote
                                                                                                                The Exchange proposes to amend                       or trade by the market for the
                                                  Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami
                                                                                                             Exchange Rule 503, Openings on the                      underlying security, irrespective of
                                                  International Securities Exchange LLC;
                                                                                                             Exchange, to adopt new Interpretations                  whether the series have opened for
                                                  Notice of Filing and Immediate                             and Policies .01 to state that if the
                                                  Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule                                                                                   trading.
                                                                                                             Primary Lead Market Maker (‘‘PLMM’’) 3                     To open a series for trading the
                                                  Change To Amend Exchange Rule 503                          assigned in a particular equity option                  Exchange employs an automated
                                                  Openings on the Exchange and Rule                          class has not submitted valid width                     Opening Process 4 which begins after a
                                                  603 Obligations of Market Makers                           quotes in any series of such class within               pause for a period of time no longer
                                                  October 5, 2016.                                           one minute following the dissemination                  than one half second following the
                                                                                                             of a quote or trade by the market for the               dissemination of a quote or trade in the
                                                     Pursuant to the provisions of Section                   underlying security and the affected                    market for the underlying security when
                                                  19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act                    series of such class has opened for                     any one of three separate sets of criteria
                                                  of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4                         trading within such one minute period,                  is met: The first requires that a PLMM’s
                                                  thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that                   such failure to submit valid width                      valid width quote 5 has been
                                                  on September 23, 2016, Miami                               quotes will not be considered a                         submitted; 6 the second requires that
                                                  International Securities Exchange LLC                      violation of Rule 503(e)(5) by the                      valid width quotes of at least two
                                                  (‘‘MIAX’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the                  Primary Lead Market Maker, unless the                   Market Makers, where at least one is a
                                                  Securities and Exchange Commission                         PLMM demonstrates a pattern or                          Lead Market Maker, have been
                                                  (‘‘Commission’’) a proposed rule change                    practice of not submitting valid width                  submitted; 7 the third,8 applicable to
                                                  as described in Items I, II, and III below,                quotes within one minute following the                  multiply listed option classes, requires
                                                  which Items have been prepared by the                      dissemination of a quote or trade by the                that at least one Eligible Exchange (as
                                                  Exchange. The Commission is                                market for the underlying security,                     defined in Rule 1400(f)) 9 has
                                                  publishing this notice to solicit                          irrespective of whether the series have                 disseminated a quote in the individual
                                                  comments on the proposed rule change                       opened for trading. Additionally, the                   option in accordance with Rule
                                                  from interested persons.                                   Exchange proposes to amend Exchange                     1402(a),10 there is a valid width NBBO
                                                                                                             Rule 603, Obligations of Market Makers,                 available and the valid width quote of
                                                  I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                          to adopt new Interpretations and                        at least one Lead Market Maker has been
                                                  Statement of the Terms of Substance of                     Policies .01 to state that if the Primary               submitted. If any one of these criteria
                                                  the Proposed Rule Change                                   Lead Market Maker assigned in a                         can be satisfied, the opening process
                                                                                                             particular equity option class has not                  will begin.11
                                                     The Exchange is filing a proposal to                    submitted valid width quotes in any                        The requirement that a PLMM enter
                                                  amend Exchange Rule 503, Openings on                       series of such class within one minute                  valid width quotes not later than one
                                                  the Exchange; and Rule 603, Obligations                    following the dissemination of a quote                  minute following the dissemination of a
                                                  of Market Makers, to adopt new                             or trade by the market for the                          quote or trade by the market for the
                                                  Interpretations and Policies .01 to each                   underlying security if the affected series              underlying security is intended to
                                                  existing rule.                                             of such class have opened for trading                   ensure that the option class is opened
                                                     The text of the proposed rule change                    within such one minute period, such
                                                  is available on the Exchange’s Web site                    failure to submit valid width quotes will                  4 See Exchange Rule 503(e), Starting the Opening

                                                  at http://www.miaxoptions.com/filter/                                                                              Process.
                                                                                                                3 The term ‘‘Market Makers’’ refers to ‘‘Lead           5 A valid width quote is one where the bid and
                                                  wotitle/rule_filing, at MIAX’s principal                                                                           offer, comprised of a Market Maker’s Standard
                                                                                                             Market Makers’’, ‘‘Primary Lead Market Makers’’
                                                  office, and at the Commission’s Public                     and ‘‘Registered Market Makers’’ collectively. The      quotes and Day eQuotes, differ by no more than the
                                                  Reference Room.                                            term ‘‘Lead Market Maker’’ means a Member               differences outlined in Exchange Rule 603(b)(4)(i).
                                                                                                             registered with the Exchange for the purpose of         See Exchange Rule 503(e)(3).
                                                  II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                         making markets in securities traded on the                 6 See Exchange Rule 503(e)(1)(i).

                                                  Statement of the Purpose of, and                           Exchange and that is vested with the rights and            7 See Exchange Rule 503(e)(1)(ii).
                                                                                                             responsibilities specified in Chapter VI of the
                                                  Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                     Exchange’s Rules with respect to Lead Market
                                                                                                                                                                        8 See Exchange Rule 503(e)(1)(iii).
                                                                                                                                                                        9 The term ‘‘Eligible Exchange’’ means a national
                                                  Change                                                     Makers. When a Lead Market Maker is appointed
                                                                                                                                                                     securities exchange registered with the SEC in
                                                                                                             to act in the capacity of a Primary Lead Market
                                                                                                                                                                     accordance with Section 6(a) of the Exchange Act
                                                    In its filing with the Commission, the                   Maker, the additional rights and responsibilities of
                                                                                                                                                                     that: (1) Is a Participant Exchange in OCC (as that
                                                  Exchange included statements                               a Primary Lead Market Maker specified in Chapter
                                                                                                                                                                     term is defined in Section VII of the OCC by-laws);
                                                                                                             VI of the Exchange’s Rules will apply. The term
                                                  concerning the purpose of and basis for                    ‘‘Primary Lead Market Maker’’ means a Lead Market
                                                                                                                                                                     (2) is a party to the OPRA Plan (as that term is
                                                  the proposed rule change and discussed                     Maker appointed by the Exchange to act as the           described in Section I of the OPRA Plan); and (3)
                                                                                                                                                                     if the national securities exchange is not a party to
                                                  any comments it received on the                            Primary Lead Market Maker for the purpose of
                                                                                                                                                                     the Options Order Protection and Locked/Crossed
                                                                                                             making markets in securities traded on the
                                                  proposed rule change. The text of these                    Exchange. The Primary Lead Market Maker is              Markets Plan as defined below, is a participant in
                                                  statements may be examined at the                          vested with the rights and responsibilities specified   another plan approved by the Commission
                                                  places specified in Item IV below. The                     in Chapter VI of the Exchange’s Rules with respect      providing for comparable Trade-Through and
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                             to Primary Lead Market Makers. The term                 Locked and Crossed Market protection. See
                                                  Exchange has prepared summaries, set                                                                               Exchange Rule 1400(f).
                                                                                                             ‘‘Registered Market Maker’’ means a Member
                                                  forth in sections A, B, and C below, of                    registered with the Exchange for the purpose of            10 Except for quotations that fall within the

                                                  the most significant aspects of such                       making markets in securities traded on the              provisions of paragraph (b) or this Rule, Members
                                                  statements.                                                Exchange, who is not a Lead Market Maker and is         shall reasonably avoid displaying, and shall not
                                                                                                             vested with the rights and responsibilities specified   engage in a pattern or practice of displaying any
                                                                                                             in Chapter VI of the Exchange’s Rules with respect      quotations that lock or cross a Protected Quotation.
                                                    1 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                                                                         See Exchange Rule 1402(a), Prohibition.
                                                                                                             to Registered Market Makers. See Exchange Rule
                                                    2 17   CFR 240.19b–4.                                    100.                                                       11 See Exchange Rule 503.




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                                                  70454                     Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 197 / Wednesday, October 12, 2016 / Notices

                                                  for trading in a timely fashion. However,               trading within such one minute period.                continuous quoting obligation each
                                                  there are two additional methods which                  During this review period, the Exchange               trading day.
                                                  the Opening Process may use to open                     found that a valid width PLMM quote                      The Exchange now proposes to adopt
                                                  the option class for trading which do                   was present for 95.57% of all series                  Interpretations and Policies .01 to Rule
                                                  not require the presence of a PLMM’s                    which opened within one minute                        503, which will establish that a PLMM
                                                  valid width quote. If series of the option              following the dissemination of a quote                assigned in a particular equity option
                                                  class are opened for trading within one                 or trade by the market for the                        class will not be in violation of
                                                  minute following the dissemination of a                 underlying security. For the remaining                subsection (e)(5) if the PLMM has not
                                                  quote or trade by the market for the                    4.35% of series, 98.13% were opened                   submitted valid width quotes in any
                                                  underlying security, the requirement                    within one minute by an alternative                   series of such class within one minute
                                                  that a PLMM enter valid width quotes                    method which did not require the                      following the dissemination of a quote
                                                  within one minute following the                         presence of a PLMM quote.                             or trade by the market for the
                                                  dissemination of a quote or trade by the                   Under the proposed rule filing, the                underlying security if the affected series
                                                  market for the underlying security is                   PLMM maintains an affirmative                         of such class have opened for trading
                                                  unnecessary.                                            obligation to provide a valid width                   within such one minute period, unless
                                                     The MIAX Options Exchange became                     quote within one minute following the                 the PLMM demonstrates a pattern and
                                                  a registered national securities exchange               dissemination of a quote or trade by the              practice of not submitting valid width
                                                  on December 7, 2012.12 Two months                       market for the underlying security to                 quotes within one minute following the
                                                  later, in February 2013, the Exchange                   ensure that the series are opened in a                dissemination of a quote or trade by the
                                                  revised its opening quoting obligations                 timely manner. The Exchange seeks                     market for the underlying security,
                                                  for market makers to better align its                   only to eliminate unnecessary                         irrespective of whether the series have
                                                  rules to those of the other then existing               disciplinary action against a PLMM for                opened for trading. Additionally, the
                                                  option exchanges.13 In its rule filing the              not providing a valid width quote                     Exchange now proposes to adopt
                                                  Exchange stated that, ‘‘[w]hile MIAX                    within such one minute period when                    Interpretations and Policies .01 to Rule
                                                  agrees that eliminating its opening                     the series is opened within that period               603, which will establish that a PLMM
                                                  quoting obligations for Market Makers                   by an alternative method. The Exchange                assigned in a particular equity option
                                                  would be pro-competitive in that it will                notes that the proposed rule change will              class will not be in violation of
                                                  attract more market makers and                          not prohibit the Exchange from taking                 subsection (c) if the PLMM has not
                                                  additional liquidity to the Exchange,                   disciplinary action against a PLMM for                submitted valid width quotes in any
                                                  MIAX believes that the PLMM should                      failing to provide valid width quotes                 series of such class within one minute
                                                  still have the responsibility to assure a               within one minute following the                       following the dissemination of a quote
                                                  timely start to the opening process in                  dissemination of a quote or trade by the              or trade by the market for the
                                                  each of its appointed classes and is                    market for the underlying security if the             underlying security if the affected series
                                                  therefore continuing to require the                     affected series do not open within such               of such class have opened for trading
                                                  PLMM to submit valid width quotes not                   one minute period. Additionally, the                  within such one minute period, unless
                                                  later than one minute after a trade or                  proposed rule provides that a PLMM                    the PLMM demonstrates a pattern and
                                                  quote in the underlying security has                    that demonstrates a pattern or practice               practice of not submitting valid width
                                                  been disseminated. As it builds its                     of not submitting valid width quotes                  quotes within one minute following the
                                                  options marketplace, MIAX believes a                    within one minute following the                       dissemination of a quote or trade by the
                                                  consistently timely opening of its                      dissemination of a quote or trade by the              market for the underlying security,
                                                  options classes is essential for attracting             market for the underlying security,                   irrespective of whether the series have
                                                  order flow.’’ 14                                        irrespective of whether the series have               opened for trading. The Exchange
                                                     The Exchange remains committed to                    opened for trading or not, will be                    believes that by adopting the proposed
                                                  ensuring that its options classes open in               subject to disciplinary action by the                 Rule it will harmonize the intent of the
                                                  a consistently timely manner and                        Exchange. This ensures that the                       rule with its enforcement.
                                                  nothing in the current rule proposal                    incentive for PLMMs to provide valid
                                                  diminishes the affirmative obligation                   width quotes within one minute                        2. Statutory Basis
                                                  the PLMM bears to open series in a                      following the dissemination of a quote                   MIAX believes that its proposed rule
                                                  timely fashion. The Exchange has                        or trade by the market for the                        change is consistent with Section 6(b) of
                                                  reviewed data for the first two quarters                underlying security remains intact, and               the Act 18 in general, and furthers the
                                                  of 2016 for series opening on the                       ensures that the participation rates                  objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 19
                                                  Exchange within one minute following                    established by the PLMM community                     in particular, in that it is designed to
                                                  the dissemination of a quote or trade by                remain high.                                          prevent fraudulent and manipulative
                                                  the market for the underlying security                     Further, the Exchange notes that the               acts and practices, to promote just and
                                                  and found that 99.92% 15 of all series                  proposed rule change will not relieve                 equitable principles of trade, to foster
                                                  listed on the Exchange were opened for                  Market Makers of their continuous                     cooperation and coordination with
                                                                                                          quoting obligations under Exchange                    persons engaged in facilitating
                                                     12 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68341     Rule 604 16 and under Reg NMS Rule                    transactions in securities, to remove
                                                  (December 3, 2012), 77 FR 73065 (December 7,            602.17 Nor will the proposed rule                     impediments to and perfect the
                                                  2012) (File No. 10–207).                                change prohibit the Exchange from                     mechanisms of a free and open market
                                                     13 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68954

                                                  (February 20, 2013), 78 FR 13107 (February 26,
                                                                                                          taking disciplinary action against a                  and a national market system and, in
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                                                  2013) (SR–MIAX–2013–04).                                Market Maker for failing to meet their                general, to protect investors and the
                                                     14 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68954                                                           public interest.
                                                  (February 20, 2013), 78 FR 13107 (February 26,             16 See Exchange Rule 604(e)(1)(i) which states,
                                                                                                                                                                   The Exchange notes that the proposed
                                                  2013) (SR–MIAX–2013–04).                                ‘‘[a] Primary Lead Market Maker must provide          rule change is not a material change to
                                                     15 The Exchange determined that for Q1 2016,         continuous two-sided Standard quotes and/or Day
                                                  99.83%, and for Q2 2016, 99.95%, of all series          eQuotes, which for the purpose of this paragraph      either Rule 503, Openings on the
                                                  listed on the Exchange were opened within one           shall mean 90% of the time, for the options classes
                                                  minute following the dissemination of a quote or        to which it is appointed.                               18 15   U.S.C. 78f(b).
                                                  trade by the market for the underlying security.           17 17 CFR 242.602.                                   19 15   U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).



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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 197 / Wednesday, October 12, 2016 / Notices                                                    70455

                                                  Exchange, or Rule 603, Obligations of                     to determine whether the proposed rule                 For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                  Market Makers. The proposed rule                          should be approved or disapproved.                   Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                  change is designed to promote just and                                                                         authority.22
                                                  equitable principles of trade by better                   IV. Solicitation of Comments                         Brent J. Fields,
                                                  aligning the enforcement of a Market                        Interested persons are invited to                  Secretary.
                                                  Maker’s obligations on the Exchange                       submit written data, views, and                      [FR Doc. 2016–24573 Filed 10–11–16; 8:45 am]
                                                  with the objective of the Rule which is                   arguments concerning the foregoing,                  BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                  to ensure that option classes on the
                                                                                                            including whether the proposed rule
                                                  Exchange are opened in a consistently
                                                                                                            change is consistent with the Act.
                                                  timely fashion. Further, the proposed                                                                          SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                  rule change will foster cooperation and                   Comments may be submitted by any of
                                                                                                                                                                 COMMISSION
                                                  coordination with persons engaged in                      the following methods:
                                                  regulating and facilitating transactions                                                                       [Release No. 34–79052; File No. SR–
                                                                                                            Electronic Comments                                  NYSEArca–2016–82]
                                                  in securities as the proposed rule
                                                  change articulates the specific                             • Use the Commission’s Internet                    Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
                                                  conditions under which a Market Maker                     comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                    Arca, Inc.; Order Instituting
                                                  has met, or has failed to meet, a quoting                 rules/sro.shtml); or                                 Proceedings To Determine Whether To
                                                  obligation on the Exchange.                                 • Send an email to rule-                           Approve or Disapprove a Proposed
                                                  B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                         comments@sec.gov. Please include File                Rule Change, as Modified by
                                                  Statement on Burden on Competition                        Number SR– MIAX–2016–35 on the                       Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3 Thereto,
                                                    The Exchange does not believe that                      subject line.                                        To List and Trade Shares of the
                                                  the proposed rule change will impose                                                                           JPMorgan Diversified Event Driven
                                                                                                            Paper Comments                                       ETF Under NYSE Arca Equities Rule
                                                  any burden on competition that is not
                                                  necessary or appropriate in furtherance                     • Send paper comments in triplicate                8.600
                                                  of the purposes of the Act. The                           to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                October 5, 2016.
                                                  proposed rule change is not designed to                   Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                  address any competitive issues.                           Washington, DC 20549–1090.                           I. Introduction
                                                  C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                                                                                 On June 20, 2016, NYSE Arca, Inc.
                                                                                                            All submissions should refer to File
                                                  Statement on Comments on the                                                                                   (‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
                                                                                                            Number SR–MIAX–2016–35. This file
                                                  Proposed Rule Change Received From                                                                             and Exchange Commission
                                                                                                            number should be included on the
                                                  Members, Participants, or Others                                                                               (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
                                                                                                            subject line if email is used. To help the           19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
                                                    Written comments were neither                           Commission process and review your                   of 1934 (‘‘Act’’ or ‘‘Exchange Act’’) 1 and
                                                  solicited nor received.                                   comments more efficiently, please use                Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
                                                  III. Date of Effectiveness of the                         only one method. The Commission will                 change to list and trade shares of the
                                                  Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                       post all comments on the Commission’s                JPMorgan Diversified Event Driven ETF
                                                  Commission Action                                         Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/               under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600.
                                                                                                            rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                      The proposed rule change was
                                                     Because the foregoing proposed rule                    submission, all subsequent
                                                  change does not: (i) Significantly affect                                                                      published for comment in the Federal
                                                                                                            amendments, all written statements                   Register on July 7, 2016.3 On August 18,
                                                  the protection of investors or the public                 with respect to the proposed rule
                                                  interest; (ii) impose any significant                                                                          2016, the Exchange filed Amendment
                                                                                                            change that are filed with the                       No. 1 to the proposed rule change,4 and,
                                                  burden on competition; and (iii) become
                                                                                                            Commission, and all written
                                                  operative for 30 days after the date of
                                                                                                            communications relating to the                         22 17  CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
                                                  the filing, or such shorter time as the
                                                                                                            proposed rule change between the                       1 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                  Commission may designate, it has                                                                                  2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
                                                  become effective pursuant to 19(b)(3)(A)                  Commission and any person, other than
                                                                                                                                                                    3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78218
                                                  of the Act 20 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 21                     those that may be withheld from the
                                                                                                                                                                 (Jul. 1, 2016), 81 FR 44339 (‘‘Notice’’).
                                                  thereunder.                                               public in accordance with the                           4 In Amendment No. 1, which amended and

                                                     At any time within 60 days of the                      provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                  replaced the proposed rule change in its entirety,
                                                  filing of the proposed rule change, the                   available for Web site viewing and                   the Exchange clarified: (a) certain aspects relating
                                                                                                            printing in the Commission’s Public                  to the Fund’s investment strategy, including
                                                  Commission summarily may                                                                                       descriptions of (i) certain return factors that the
                                                  temporarily suspend such rule change if                   Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                    Fund seeks to utilize to achieve its investment
                                                  it appears to the Commission that such                    Washington, DC 20549, on official                    objective, (ii) the Fund’s total net long market
                                                  action is necessary or appropriate in the                 business days between the hours of                   exposure, (iii) the Fund’s use of derivative
                                                                                                                                                                 instruments and its market exposure to such
                                                  public interest, for the protection of                    10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the               instruments, and (iv) the Fund’s investments in
                                                  investors, or otherwise in furtherance of                 filing also will be available for                    mutual funds; (b) that the common stock into which
                                                  the purposes of the Act. If the                           inspection and copying at the principal              convertible securities held by the Fund can be
                                                  Commission takes such action, the                         office of the Exchange. All comments                 converted will be exchange-traded; (c) that the
                                                                                                                                                                 Fund may invest no more than 5% of its assets, in
                                                  Commission shall institute proceedings                    received will be posted without change;              the aggregate, in over-the-counter (‘‘OTC’’) common
                                                                                                            the Commission does not edit personal                stocks, preferred stocks, warrants, rights, and
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                                                    20 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).                             identifying information from                         contingent value rights (‘‘CVRs’’) of U.S. and foreign
                                                    21 17  CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–      submissions. You should submit only                  corporations (including emerging market
                                                  4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give                                                        securities); (d) the redemption order submission
                                                  the Commission written notice of its intent to file       information that you wish to make                    cut-off time; (e) that no more than 10% of the net
                                                  the proposed rule change at least five business days      available publicly. All submissions                  assets of the Fund will be invested in Depositary
                                                  prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule          should refer to File Number SR–MIAX–                 Receipts (as defined herein) that are not exchange-
                                                  change, or such shorter time as designated by the                                                              listed; and (f) the use of certain defined terms.
                                                  Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
                                                                                                            2016–35 and should be submitted on or                Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change is
                                                  requirement.                                              before November 2, 2016.                                                                         Continued




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Document Created: 2016-10-12 00:55:40
Document Modified: 2016-10-12 00:55:40
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation81 FR 70453 

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