81_FR_71342 81 FR 71143 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing of Partial Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3, and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Partial Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3, to System Functionality Necessary To Implement the Regulation NMS Plan To Implement a Tick Size Pilot Program

81 FR 71143 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing of Partial Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3, and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Partial Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3, to System Functionality Necessary To Implement the Regulation NMS Plan To Implement a Tick Size Pilot Program

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 199 (October 14, 2016)

Page Range71143-71146
FR Document2016-24834

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 199 (Friday, October 14, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 199 (Friday, October 14, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 71143-71146]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-24834]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-79075; File No. SR-Nasdaq-2016-126]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; 
Notice of Filing of Partial Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3, and Order 
Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by 
Partial Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3, to System Functionality Necessary To 
Implement the Regulation NMS Plan To Implement a Tick Size Pilot 
Program

October 7, 2016.

I. Introduction

    On September 7, 2016, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Exchange'' or 
``Nasdaq'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC'' 
or ``Commission'') pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Exchange Act'' or ``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 
thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to adopt paragraph (d) and 
Commentary .12 to Nasdaq Rule 4770 to change System \3\ functionality 
necessary to implement the Regulation NMS Plan to Implement a Tick Size 
Pilot Program (``Plan'' or ``Pilot'').\4\ The Exchange is also 
proposing amendments to Nasdaq Rule 4770(a) and (c) to clarify certain 
exceptions to the Trade-at Prohibition.\5\ The proposed rule change was 
published for comment in the Federal Register on September 20, 2016.\6\ 
The Commission received two comment letters in response to the 
Notice.\7\ On September 29, 2016, the Exchange filed Partial Amendment 
No. 1 to the proposed rule change.\8\ On October 4, 2016, the Exchange 
filed Partial Amendment No. 2 to the proposed rule change.\9\ On 
October 7, 2016, the

[[Page 71144]]

Exchange filed Partial Amendment No. 3 to the proposed rule change.\10\
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ The term ``System'' is defined as the automated system for 
order execution and trade reporting owned and operated by Nasdaq. 
See Nasdaq Rule 4701(a).
    \4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 74892 (May 6, 2015), 
80 FR 27513 (May 13, 2015) (``Approval Order''). Unless otherwise 
specified, capitalized terms used in this rule filing are defined as 
set forth in the Plan.
    \5\ Nasdaq Rule 4770(c)(3)(D)(i) defines the ``Trade-at 
Prohibition'' as the prohibition against executions by a Trading 
Center of a sell order for a Pilot Security at the price of a 
Protected Bid or the execution of a buy order for a Pilot Security 
at the price of a Protected Offer during regular trading hours. See 
also Plan Section VI(D).
    \6\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78837 (September 14, 
2016), 81 FR 64544 (``Notice'').
    \7\ See Letters to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Commission, from 
Elizabeth K. King, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary, New York 
Stock Exchange, Inc.; Eric Swanson, EVP, General Counsel and 
Secretary, BATS Global Markets, Inc.; Thomas A. Wittman, EVP, Global 
Head of Equities, Nasdaq, Inc., dated September 9, 2016 (``Comment 
Letter No. 1'') and from Eric Swanson, EVP, General Counsel and 
Secretary, BATS Global Markets, Inc., dated September 12, 2016 
(``Comment Letter No. 2'').
    \8\ In Partial Amendment No. 1, the Exchange proposes to change 
references in the rule text from ``added to the Nasdaq Book'' to 
``ranked on the Nasdaq Book'' as applicable for Price to Comply 
Orders, Non-Displayed Orders, Post-Only Orders, and Orders with 
Reserve Size. The Exchange also proposes to clarify that in certain 
cases Price to Comply Orders, not attributable Post-Only Orders, and 
certain Orders with Reserve Size may be ranked on the Nasdaq Book at 
the midpoint of the National Best Bid or Offer (``NBBO''). Finally, 
the Exchange proposes three amendments related to the operation of 
Reserve Size for Test Group Three Pilot Securities: (i) Change 
references from ``Reserve Order'' to ``Order with Reserve Size''; 
(ii) clarify that the Reserve Size attribute is only available for 
Price to Comply Orders and Price to Display Orders entered via the 
RASH FIX, or QIX protocols; and (iii) clarify the handling of Orders 
with Reserve Size in scenarios where such Orders are entered at a 
price that locks a Protected Quotation on an away market center.
    \9\ In Partial Amendment No. 2, the Exchange proposes to delete 
certain rule text to remove the proposed re-pricing functionality 
for resting Price to Comply Orders, resting Non-Displayed Orders, 
and resting Post-Only Orders entered via OUCH or FLITE protocols for 
Test group Three Pilot Securities. The Exchange explained that its 
systems were re-programmed for Test Group Three Pilot Securities to 
permit resting Price to Comply Orders, resting Non-Displayed Orders, 
and resting Post-Only Orders entered via OUCH or FLITE protocols to 
repeatedly re-price in response to changes to the NBBO and/or the 
Nasdaq best Bid or Offer (``BBO''). Nasdaq noted that it is 
currently re-programming its systems to remove the proposed 
functionality. Further, Nasdaq stated that if it appears that the 
multiple re-pricing functionality will remain operational by October 
17, 2016, the Exchange will file a proposed rule change with the 
Commission and provide notice to market participants sufficiently in 
advance of that date. The proposed rule change and notice to market 
participants will describe the current operation of the systems and 
timing of re-programming. In any event, Nasdaq states that the 
removal of this functionality shall be completed no later than 
November 30, 2016. In addition, the Exchange proposes to modify the 
Block Size Order exception to the Trade-at Prohibition. Finally, the 
Exchange is making certain non-substantive, clarifying amendments.
    \10\ In Partial Amendment No. 3, the Exchange clarifies that it 
would not apply the Trade-at Prohibition outside of Regular Trading 
Hours.
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    This order provides notice of filing of Partial Amendment Nos. 1, 2 
and 3, and approves the proposal, as modified by Partial Amendment Nos. 
1, 2 and 3, on an accelerated basis.

II. Description of the Amended Proposal

    The Exchange's proposed rule change provides for changed 
functionality to certain Order Types \11\ and Order Attributes \12\ 
applicable to Pilot Securities to implement the Plan. Proposed Nasdaq 
Rule 4770(d) would specify the order handling, executing, re-pricing 
and displaying for the following Order Types in Pilot Securities: (i) 
Price to Comply Orders; (ii) Non-Displayed Orders; (iii) Post-Only 
Orders; (iv) Midpoint Peg Post-Only Orders; (v) Supplemental Orders; 
and (vi) Market Maker Peg Orders. The following Order Attributes would 
also be amended: (i) Midpoint Pegging; (ii) Reserve Size; and (iii) 
Good-till-Cancelled. In addition, amended Nasdaq Rule 4770(d)(1) 
specifies that any Order Type in a security of any of the Test Groups 
that requires a price and does not qualify for an exception, will not 
be accepted if it is in a minimum price increment (``MPI'') other than 
$0.05.\13\
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    \11\ An ``Order Type'' is a standardized set of instructions 
associated with an order that define its behavior with respect to 
pricing, execution, and/or posting to the Nasdaq Book when submitted 
to the System. See Nasdaq Rule 4701(e).
    \12\ An ``Order Attribute'' is a further set of variable 
instructions that may be associated with an Order to further define 
how it will behave with respect to pricing, execution, and/or 
posting to the Exchange Book when submitted to the System. See 
Nasdaq Exchange Rule 4701(e). The availability of, and interaction 
between, Order Types and Order Attributes is described in Nasdaq 
Rules 4702 and 4703.
    \13\ Proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(d)(1) clarifies that the System 
will use $0.05 as the MPI when re-pricing or rounding by the System.
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    The Exchange also proposes to amend the definition of the term 
``Trade-at Intermarket Sweep Order'' (``TA ISO'') and one of the TA ISO 
exceptions to the Trade-at Prohibition.\14\ Finally, the Exchange is 
proposing to modify the Block Size Order exception to the Trade-at 
Prohibition and add a related commentary.\15\
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    \14\ See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(a)(1)(D)(ii) and proposed 
Nasdaq Rule 4770(c)(3)(D)(iii)(j).
    \15\ See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(c)(3)(D)(iii)(c) and Nasdaq 
Rule 4770, proposed Commentary .12.
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A. Amendments to Order Type Functionality

1. Price To Comply Orders \16\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \16\ See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(d)(2). See also Partial 
Amendment No. 2.
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    The Exchange proposes that a Price to Comply Order in a Test Group 
Pilot Security would operate consistent with current Nasdaq Rule 
4702(b)(1) except as provided below. Specifically, if a Price to Comply 
Order for a Test Group Three Pilot Security partially executes on entry 
and the remainder would lock the Protected Quotation of another market 
center, the unexecuted portion of the Order would be cancelled. In 
addition, if a Price to Comply Order for a Test Group Three Pilot 
Security to buy (sell) is not executable against any orders residing on 
the Nasdaq Book and its limit price would lock or cross the Protected 
Quotation of another market center, the Order would display at one MPI 
below (above) the Protected Quotation and be ranked at the current 
midpoint of the NBBO on the Nasdaq Book.\17\
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    \17\ See Partial Amendment No. 1.
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2. Non-Displayed Orders \18\
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    \18\ See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(d)(3). See also Partial 
Amendment No. 2.
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    The Exchange proposes that a Non-Displayed Order in a Test Group 
Pilot Security would operate consistent with current Nasdaq Rule 
4702(b)(3) except as provided below. Specifically, a resting Non-
Displayed Order in a Test Group Three Pilot Security could not execute 
at the price of a Protected Quotation of another market center unless 
the incoming Order qualifies for an exception to the Trade-at 
Prohibition.\19\ In addition, for Test Group Three Pilot Securities, if 
the limit price of a buy (sell) Non-Displayed Order would lock or cross 
a Protected Quotation of another market center, the Order would be 
ranked on the Nasdaq Book at either one MPI below (above) the National 
Best Offer (``NBO'') ((National Best Bid) (``NBB'')) or at the midpoint 
of the NBBO, whichever is higher (lower).\20\ Further, for a Non-
Displayed Order in a Test Group Three Pilot Security, entered via RASH, 
QIX or FIX, if after being posted to the Nasdaq Book the NBBO changes 
such that the Order would not be executable at its posted price due to 
the requirements of Regulation NMS or the Plan, the Non-Displayed Order 
to buy (sell) would be re-priced to either one MPI below (above) the 
NBO (NBB) or the midpoint of the NBBO, whichever is higher (lower) and 
receive a new timestamp. In the same scenario, if the Non-Displayed 
Order was entered via OUCH or FLITE, instead of re-pricing, the Order 
would be cancelled back to the Participant.
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    \19\ See Nasdaq Rule 4770(c)(3)(D).
    \20\ See Partial Amendment No. 1.
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3. Post-Only Orders \21\
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    \21\ See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(d)(4). See also Partial 
Amendment No. 2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange proposes that Post-Only Orders will operate consistent 
with current Nasdaq Rule 4702(b)(4) except as provided below. 
Specifically, for a not attributable Post-Only Order for a Test Group 
Three Pilot Security, if the limit price to buy (sell) would lock or 
cross a Protected Quotation of another market center, the Order would 
display at one MPI below (above) the Protected Quotation and would be 
ranked at the current midpoint of the NBBO on the Nasdaq Book.\22\
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    \22\ See Partial Amendment No. 1.
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4. Midpoint Peg Post-Only Orders \23\
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    \23\ See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(d)(5).
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    The Exchange proposes that a Midpoint Peg Post-Only Order in a Test 
Group Pilot Security will operate consistent with current Nasdaq Rule 
4702(b)(5) and may execute at the midpoint of the NBBO in an increment 
other than the MPI.
5. Supplemental Orders \24\
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    \24\ See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(d)(6).
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    The Exchange proposes that Supplemental Orders for Test Group One 
and Test Group Two Pilot Securities will operate consistent with 
current Nasdaq Rule 4702(b)(6). In addition, the Exchange proposes to 
not accept Supplemental Orders for Test Group Three Pilot Securities.
6. Market Maker Peg Orders \25\
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    \25\ See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(d)(7).
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    The Exchange proposes that a Market Maker Peg Order in a Test Group 
Pilot Security will operate consistent with current Nasdaq Rule 
4702(b)(7), except the displayed price of such an Order would be 
rounded up for bids (down for offers) to the nearest MPI (i.e., $0.05) 
if it would otherwise display at an increment smaller than the MPI.

B. Amendments To Order Attribute Functionality

1. Midpoint Pegging \26\
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    \26\ See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(d)(8).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange proposes that an Order with a Midpoint Pegging 
attribute in a Test Group Pilot Security will operate consistent with 
current Nasdaq Rule 4703(d). The Exchange also specifies that such 
Orders may execute at the midpoint of the NBBO in an increment other 
than the MPI.

[[Page 71145]]

2. Reserve Size \27\
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    \27\ See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(d)(9). See also Partial 
Amendment No. 1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange proposes that an Order with Reserve Size in a Test 
Group Pilot Security will operate consistent with current Nasdaq Rule 
4703(h) except as described below. Specifically, a resting Order with 
Reserve Size in a Test Group Three Pilot Security (i.e., a Price to 
Comply Order or a Price to Display Order entered via RASH, FIX or QIX) 
may not execute the non-displayed Reserve Size at the price of a 
Protected Quotation of another market center unless the incoming Order 
qualifies for an exception to the Trade-at Prohibition.\28\ If an Order 
with Reserve Size for a Test Group Three Pilot Security is partially 
executed upon entry and the remainder would lock a Protected Quotation 
of another market center, the unexecuted portion of the Order would be 
cancelled. If a Price to Comply Order with Reserve Size to buy (sell) a 
Test Group Three Pilot Security is not executable against previously 
posted Orders on the Nasdaq Book, and has a limit price that would lock 
or cross a Protected Quotation of another market center, the displayed 
portion of the Order would display one MPI below (above) the Protected 
Quotation, and the displayed and non-displayed portions of the Order 
would be ranked at the current midpoint of the NBBO on the Nasdaq Book. 
If a Price to Display Order with Reserve Size is not executable against 
any previously posted Orders on the Nasdaq Book and its limit price 
would lock or cross a Protected Quotation of another market center, 
then the displayed portion of the Order would be displayed and ranked 
one MPI below (above) the Protected Quotation and the non-displayed 
portion of the Order would be ranked at the midpoint of the NBBO. If 
after being posted to the Exchange Book, the NBBO changes such that an 
Order with Reserve Size was not executable at its ranked price due to 
the requirements of Regulation NMS or the Plan, the Order would adjust 
as described above.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \28\ See Nasdaq Rule 4770(c)(3)(D).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

3. Good-Till-Cancelled \29\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \29\ See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(d)(10).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange proposes that an Order with a Time-in-Force of Good-
till-Cancelled in a Test Group Pilot Security will operate consistent 
with current Nasdaq Rule 4703(a)(3) except such Order would be adjusted 
based on a $0.05 increment.

C. Amendments to Certain Trade-at Prohibition Exceptions

1. TA ISO \30\
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    \30\ See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(a)(1)(D)(ii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange proposes to add the phrase ``or Intermarket Sweep 
Orders'' (``ISO'') to the definition of TA ISO as well as to the 
related TA ISO exception to the Trade-at Prohibition \31\ to clarify 
that ISOs may be routed to execute against the full displayed size of 
the Protected Quotation that was traded at.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \31\ See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(c)(3)(D)(iii)(j).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

2. Block Size Order Exception for the Trade-at Prohibition \32\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \32\ See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(c)(3)(D)(iii)(c) and Nasdaq 
Rule 4770, proposed Commentary .12.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Currently, Nasdaq Rule 4770(c)(3)(D)(iii)(c) provides an exception 
to the Trade-at Prohibition for Block Size Orders.\33\ The Exchange 
proposes in Commentary .12 that for purposes of qualifying for the 
exception Orders must have a size of 5,000 shares or more and the 
resulting execution upon entry is for a size of 5,000 shares or more in 
aggregate. In addition, Nasdaq proposes to amend the Block Size Order 
exception to the Trade-at Prohibition to allow execution on multiple 
Trading Centers to comply with Regulation NMS.\34\
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    \33\ The plan defines Block Size as ``an order (1) of at least 
5,000 shares or (2) for a quantity of stock having a market value of 
at least $100,000. See Plan Section I(F).
    \34\ See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(c)(3)(D)(iii)(c). See also 
Partial Amendment No. 2.
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III. Summary of Comments Received \35\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \35\ See supra note 7.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Both comment letters express support for the proposal and suggest 
that the Commission should approve the proposal. In Comment Letter No. 
1, the commenters stated that if the proposal is approved as proposed, 
then the Exchange would be able to meet the implementation date. 
Further, in Comment Letter No. 1, the commenters stated their belief 
that the requirements from the Commission have been unclear. In Comment 
Letter No. 2, the commenter questioned the Commission staff's 
authority.

IV. Discussion and Commission's Findings

    After careful review of the proposed rule change, as modified by 
Partial Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3, and the comment letters, the 
Commission finds that the proposal, as modified by Partial Amendment 
Nos. 1, 2 and 3, is consistent with the requirements of the Act, Rule 
608 of Regulation NMS,\36\ and the rules and regulations thereunder 
that are applicable to a national securities exchange.\37\ 
Specifically, the Commission finds that the rule change is consistent 
with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\38\ which requires that the rules of a 
national securities exchange be designed, among other things, to 
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just 
and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect 
the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, 
and to protect investors and the public interest; and are not designed 
to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or 
dealers.
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    \36\ 17 CFR 242.608.
    \37\ In approving this rule change, the Commission has 
considered the rule's impact on efficiency, competition, and capital 
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
    \38\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    As noted in the Approval Order, the Plan is by design, an 
objective, data-driven test to evaluate how a wider tick size would 
impact trading, liquidity, and market quality of securities of smaller 
capitalization companies. In addition, the Plan is designed with three 
Test Groups and a Control Group, to allow analysis and comparison of 
incremental market structure changes on the Pilot Securities and is 
designed to produce empirical data that could inform future policy 
decisions. As such, any proposed changes targeted at particular Test 
Groups during the Pilot Period should be necessary for compliance with 
the Plan.
    The Exchange proposes to modify its handling of certain Order Types 
and Order Attributes during the Pilot Period. First, the Exchange 
proposes to clarify that it will not accept Orders in a Test Group 
Pilot Security in an increment other than $0.05 unless there is an 
applicable exception to the MPI. Second, the Exchange proposes to 
clarify that the displayed price of Market Maker Peg Orders for any 
Test Group Pilot Security would be rounded to the nearest MPI and that 
Good-till-Cancelled Orders for a Test Group Pilot Security would be 
adjusted based on the $0.05 increment. Finally, the Exchange proposes 
to clarify that Midpoint Peg Post-Only Orders and Orders with the 
Midpoint Pegging Attribute in a Test Group Pilot Security may execute 
at the midpoint of the NBBO in an increment other than the MPI.
    The Exchange also proposes to modify the handling of certain Orders 
and Order Attributes in Test Group Three Pilot Securities, including: 
(i) Price to Comply Orders, (ii) Non-Displayed Orders, (iii) Post-Only 
Orders; (iv) Supplemental Orders, and (v) Orders

[[Page 71146]]

with Reserve Size. The proposed changes are intended to facilitate 
compliance with the Trade-at Prohibition.\39\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \39\ In Partial Amendment No. 3, the Exchange clarified that it 
would not apply the Trade-at Prohibition outside of Regular Trading 
Hours. The Commission notes that this is consistent with the Plan. 
See Plan Section I(LL).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Finally, the Exchange proposes to amend provisions related to two 
exceptions to the Trade-at Prohibition. First, the Exchange proposes to 
amend the definition of TA ISO to reflect that ISOs may be routed to 
the full displayed size of a Protected Quotation that is traded-at and 
to make the corresponding change to the applicable Trade-at Prohibition 
exception. Second, the Exchange proposes to amend the Trade-at 
Prohibition exception for Block Size Orders to allow such Orders to be 
executed on multiple Trading Centers. Further, the Exchange proposes 
that for purposes of the Block Size Order exception to the Trade-at 
Prohibition, the Order must have a size of 5,000 shares and the 
resulting execution upon entry must have a size of 5,000 shares or more 
in aggregate.\40\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \40\ See also Exchange Rule 4770(c)(3)(D)(iii)(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Commission believes that the proposed changes are reasonably 
designed to comply with the Plan. Further, the Commission believes that 
the proposed changes that target particular Test Groups are necessary 
for compliance with the Plan.\41\ Accordingly, the Commission finds 
that these changes are consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \42\ 
and Rule 608 of Regulation NMS \43\ because they implement the Plan and 
clarify Exchange Rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \41\ The Commission notes that the Exchange originally proposed 
to modify the operation of Post to Comply Orders, Non-Displayed 
Orders, and Post Only Orders entered via OUCH and FLITE for Test 
Group Three Pilot Securities only. In Partial Amendment No. 2, the 
Exchange proposes to remove the proposed functionality. Thus, the 
Commission believes that the proposal, as modified, is consistent 
with the Plan. The Exchange has committed to make the system changes 
necessary to implement Partial Amendment No. 2. If it appears that 
the system changes will not be completed by October 17, 2016, the 
date on which the Participants will begin implementation of Test 
Group 3, Nasdaq will file a proposed rule change with the Commission 
to propose any necessary changes to the Exchange's rules, and 
provide notice to market participants sufficiently in advance of 
this date to adequately inform market participants of the current 
operation of Nasdaq's systems. See Partial Amendment No. 2.
    \42\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
    \43\ 17 CFR 242.608.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    For these reasons, the Commission finds that the proposed rule 
change, as modified by Partial Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3, is consistent 
with the requirements of the Act \44\ and Rule 608 of Regulation 
NMS.\45\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \44\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
    \45\ 17 CFR 242.608.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

V. Solicitation of Comments on Partial Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3 to the 
Proposed Rule Change

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposal, as 
modified by Partial Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3, is consistent with the 
Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2016-126 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2016-126. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549-1090, on official business days between the hours 
of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing will also be 
available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the 
Exchange. All comments received will be posted without change; the 
Commission does not edit personal identifying information from 
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make 
available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-
NASDAQ-2016-126 and should be submitted on or before November 4, 2016.

VI. Accelerated Approval of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by 
Partial Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3

    The Commission finds good cause to approve the proposed rule 
change, as modified by Partial Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3, prior to the 
thirtieth day after the date of publication of notice of the proposed 
rule change, as modified by Partial Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3 in the 
Federal Register. As described above, the Exchange proposes to amend 
its rules to comply with the Plan. The Commission notes that the Pilot 
started implementation on October 3, 2016, and accelerated approval of 
the proposal would ensure that the rules of the Exchange would be in 
place during implementation. Accordingly, the Commission finds good 
cause, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Exchange Act,\46\ to approve 
the proposed rule change, as modified by Partial Amendment Nos. 1, 2 
and 3, on an accelerated basis.
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    \46\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

VII. Conclusion

    It is therefore ordered that, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the 
Exchange Act,\47\ that the proposed rule change (SR-NASDAQ-2016-126), 
as modified by Partial Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3, be and hereby is 
approved on an accelerated basis.
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    \47\ Id.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\48\
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    \48\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-24834 Filed 10-13-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 199 / Friday, October 14, 2016 / Notices                                                      71143

                                               upon principles and rules currently                     that result from, e.g., technology                       also proposing amendments to Nasdaq
                                               operative on the Exchange in the Simple                 issues.144                                               Rule 4770(a) and (c) to clarify certain
                                               Order Book.135 In addition, MIAX notes                                                                           exceptions to the Trade-at Prohibition.5
                                                                                                       IV. Conclusion
                                               that affording priority in the Strategy                                                                          The proposed rule change was
                                               Book to Market Makers with a Complex                      It is therefore ordered, pursuant to                   published for comment in the Federal
                                               priority quote should provide incentive                 Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,145 that the                 Register on September 20, 2016.6 The
                                               for MIAX participants to submit                         proposed rule change (SR–MIAX–2016–                      Commission received two comment
                                               complex quotes at the best prices and                   26) is approved.                                         letters in response to the Notice.7 On
                                               rewards Market Makers who are quoting                     For the Commission, by the Division of                 September 29, 2016, the Exchange filed
                                               in the Strategy Book at the best                        Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated               Partial Amendment No. 1 to the
                                               prices.136                                              authority.146                                            proposed rule change.8 On October 4,
                                                                                                       Robert W. Errett,                                        2016, the Exchange filed Partial
                                               H. Price Protection and Other Features                  Deputy Secretary.                                        Amendment No. 2 to the proposed rule
                                                                                                       [FR Doc. 2016–24837 Filed 10–13–16; 8:45 am]             change.9 On October 7, 2016, the
                                                  MIAX’s proposed price and order
                                               protection features are intended to                     BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                                                                                                                                   5 Nasdaq Rule 4770(c)(3)(D)(i) defines the ‘‘Trade-

                                               provide market participants with price                                                                           at Prohibition’’ as the prohibition against
                                               and order size protection in order to                                                                            executions by a Trading Center of a sell order for
                                                                                                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                  a Pilot Security at the price of a Protected Bid or
                                               allow them to better manage their risk
                                                                                                       COMMISSION                                               the execution of a buy order for a Pilot Security at
                                               exposure.137 The VSV and CSV price                                                                               the price of a Protected Offer during regular trading
                                               protections are similar to functionalities              [Release No. 34–79075; File No. SR–                      hours. See also Plan Section VI(D).
                                               already available on other options                      Nasdaq–2016–126]                                            6 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78837

                                                                                                                                                                (September 14, 2016), 81 FR 64544 (‘‘Notice’’).
                                               exchanges.138 In addition, according to
                                               MIAX, the cMOM functionality may                        Self-Regulatory Organizations; The                          7 See Letters to Brent J. Fields, Secretary,

                                                                                                       Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of                       Commission, from Elizabeth K. King, General
                                               help ensure a fair and orderly market by                                                                         Counsel and Corporate Secretary, New York Stock
                                                                                                       Filing of Partial Amendment Nos. 1, 2
                                               rejecting inbound complex orders                                                                                 Exchange, Inc.; Eric Swanson, EVP, General
                                                                                                       and 3, and Order Granting Accelerated                    Counsel and Secretary, BATS Global Markets, Inc.;
                                               whose prices may be erroneous or
                                                                                                       Approval of a Proposed Rule Change,                      Thomas A. Wittman, EVP, Global Head of Equities,
                                               disruptive.139 The cMOM functionality                                                                            Nasdaq, Inc., dated September 9, 2016 (‘‘Comment
                                                                                                       as Modified by Partial Amendment
                                               is similar to an existing functionality on              Nos. 1, 2 and 3, to System                               Letter No. 1’’) and from Eric Swanson, EVP, General
                                               MIAX’s simple market.140 MIAX’s                                                                                  Counsel and Secretary, BATS Global Markets, Inc.,
                                                                                                       Functionality Necessary To Implement                     dated September 12, 2016 (‘‘Comment Letter No.
                                               provisions regarding wide market                        the Regulation NMS Plan To Implement                     2’’).
                                               conditions, SMAT events, and halts                      a Tick Size Pilot Program                                   8 In Partial Amendment No. 1, the Exchange

                                               could help protect investors by pausing                                                                          proposes to change references in the rule text from
                                               trading during potentially disruptive                   October 7, 2016.                                         ‘‘added to the Nasdaq Book’’ to ‘‘ranked on the
                                                                                                                                                                Nasdaq Book’’ as applicable for Price to Comply
                                               conditions.141 Finally, according to                    I. Introduction                                          Orders, Non-Displayed Orders, Post-Only Orders,
                                               MIAX, adding complex orders to the                                                                               and Orders with Reserve Size. The Exchange also
                                               Risk Protection Monitor should allow                       On September 7, 2016, The Nasdaq                      proposes to clarify that in certain cases Price to
                                               MIAX members to better manage their                     Stock Market LLC (‘‘Exchange’’ or                        Comply Orders, not attributable Post-Only Orders,
                                                                                                       ‘‘Nasdaq’’) filed with the Securities and                and certain Orders with Reserve Size may be ranked
                                               risk and encourage them to submit                                                                                on the Nasdaq Book at the midpoint of the National
                                               additional liquidity to the Exchange.142                Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or                          Best Bid or Offer (‘‘NBBO’’). Finally, the Exchange
                                               The Commission believes the proposed                    ‘‘Commission’’) pursuant to Section                      proposes three amendments related to the operation
                                               new price protection features are                       19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act                  of Reserve Size for Test Group Three Pilot
                                                                                                       of 1934 (‘‘Exchange Act’’ or ‘‘Act’’) 1 and              Securities: (i) Change references from ‘‘Reserve
                                               reasonably designed to promote just and                                                                          Order’’ to ‘‘Order with Reserve Size’’; (ii) clarify
                                               equitable principles of trade to the                    Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule                  that the Reserve Size attribute is only available for
                                               extent they are able to mitigate potential              change to adopt paragraph (d) and                        Price to Comply Orders and Price to Display Orders
                                               risks associated with market                            Commentary .12 to Nasdaq Rule 4770 to                    entered via the RASH FIX, or QIX protocols; and
                                                                                                       change System 3 functionality necessary                  (iii) clarify the handling of Orders with Reserve Size
                                               participants entering orders or executing                                                                        in scenarios where such Orders are entered at a
                                               trades at what MIAX believes are                        to implement the Regulation NMS Plan                     price that locks a Protected Quotation on an away
                                               erroneous or disruptive prices.143 In                   to Implement a Tick Size Pilot Program                   market center.
                                               addition, the Commission has noted that                 (‘‘Plan’’ or ‘‘Pilot’’).4 The Exchange is                   9 In Partial Amendment No. 2, the Exchange

                                                                                                                                                                proposes to delete certain rule text to remove the
                                               the Risk Protection Monitor may help                       144 See Securities Exchange Act Release No.           proposed re-pricing functionality for resting Price to
                                               members, and member groups, mitigate                    74496 (March 13, 2015), 80 FR 14421 (March 19,           Comply Orders, resting Non-Displayed Orders, and
                                               potential risk associated with the                      2015) (SR–MIAX–2015–03), at 14423. The                   resting Post-Only Orders entered via OUCH or
                                               execution an unacceptable level of order                Commission reminds members electing to use the           FLITE protocols for Test group Three Pilot
                                                                                                       Risk Protection Monitor to be mindful of their           Securities. The Exchange explained that its systems
                                                                                                       obligations to, among other things, seek best            were re-programmed for Test Group Three Pilot
                                                 135 The Exchange currently follows the                                                                         Securities to permit resting Price to Comply Orders,
                                                                                                       execution of orders they handle on an agency basis.
                                               established hierarchy that generally affords priority   See id.                                                  resting Non-Displayed Orders, and resting Post-
                                               to Priority Customer Orders, then to Market Makers         145 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                              Only Orders entered via OUCH or FLITE protocols
                                               with priority quotes, followed by Professional             146 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                           to repeatedly re-price in response to changes to the
                                               Interest at the same price. See Notice, 81 FR at           1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                                                                                                                                NBBO and/or the Nasdaq best Bid or Offer (‘‘BBO’’).
                                               58773, n. 24 and MIAX Rule 514.                                                                                  Nasdaq noted that it is currently re-programming its
                                                                                                          2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
                                                 136 See Notice, 81 FR at 58798.                                                                                systems to remove the proposed functionality.
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                                                                                                          3 The term ‘‘System’’ is defined as the automated
                                                 137 See Notice, 81 FR at 58800.                                                                                Further, Nasdaq stated that if it appears that the
                                                 138 See ISE Rule 722, Supplementary Material          system for order execution and trade reporting           multiple re-pricing functionality will remain
                                                                                                       owned and operated by Nasdaq. See Nasdaq Rule            operational by October 17, 2016, the Exchange will
                                               .07(c) and PHLX Rule 1098(g).
                                                 139 See Notice, 81 FR at 58800.
                                                                                                       4701(a).                                                 file a proposed rule change with the Commission
                                                                                                          4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 74892       and provide notice to market participants
                                                 140 See MIAX Rule 519.
                                                                                                       (May 6, 2015), 80 FR 27513 (May 13, 2015)                sufficiently in advance of that date. The proposed
                                                 141 See Notice, 81 FR at 58800.
                                                                                                       (‘‘Approval Order’’). Unless otherwise specified,        rule change and notice to market participants will
                                                 142 See id.
                                                                                                       capitalized terms used in this rule filing are defined   describe the current operation of the systems and
                                                 143 See id.                                           as set forth in the Plan.                                                                            Continued




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                                               71144                           Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 199 / Friday, October 14, 2016 / Notices

                                               Exchange filed Partial Amendment No.                       A. Amendments to Order Type                          the same scenario, if the Non-Displayed
                                               3 to the proposed rule change.10                           Functionality                                        Order was entered via OUCH or FLITE,
                                                  This order provides notice of filing of                                                                      instead of re-pricing, the Order would
                                               Partial Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3, and                     1. Price To Comply Orders 16
                                                                                                                                                               be cancelled back to the Participant.
                                               approves the proposal, as modified by                         The Exchange proposes that a Price to
                                               Partial Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3, on                      Comply Order in a Test Group Pilot                   3. Post-Only Orders 21
                                               an accelerated basis.                                      Security would operate consistent with                 The Exchange proposes that Post-
                                                                                                          current Nasdaq Rule 4702(b)(1) except                Only Orders will operate consistent
                                               II. Description of the Amended                             as provided below. Specifically, if a
                                               Proposal                                                                                                        with current Nasdaq Rule 4702(b)(4)
                                                                                                          Price to Comply Order for a Test Group               except as provided below. Specifically,
                                                  The Exchange’s proposed rule change                     Three Pilot Security partially executes              for a not attributable Post-Only Order
                                               provides for changed functionality to                      on entry and the remainder would lock                for a Test Group Three Pilot Security, if
                                               certain Order Types 11 and Order                           the Protected Quotation of another                   the limit price to buy (sell) would lock
                                               Attributes 12 applicable to Pilot                          market center, the unexecuted portion                or cross a Protected Quotation of
                                               Securities to implement the Plan.                          of the Order would be cancelled. In                  another market center, the Order would
                                               Proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(d) would                         addition, if a Price to Comply Order for             display at one MPI below (above) the
                                               specify the order handling, executing,                     a Test Group Three Pilot Security to buy             Protected Quotation and would be
                                               re-pricing and displaying for the                          (sell) is not executable against any                 ranked at the current midpoint of the
                                               following Order Types in Pilot                             orders residing on the Nasdaq Book and               NBBO on the Nasdaq Book.22
                                               Securities: (i) Price to Comply Orders;                    its limit price would lock or cross the
                                               (ii) Non-Displayed Orders; (iii) Post-                     Protected Quotation of another market                4. Midpoint Peg Post-Only Orders 23
                                               Only Orders; (iv) Midpoint Peg Post-                       center, the Order would display at one                 The Exchange proposes that a
                                               Only Orders; (v) Supplemental Orders;                      MPI below (above) the Protected                      Midpoint Peg Post-Only Order in a Test
                                               and (vi) Market Maker Peg Orders. The                      Quotation and be ranked at the current               Group Pilot Security will operate
                                               following Order Attributes would also                      midpoint of the NBBO on the Nasdaq                   consistent with current Nasdaq Rule
                                               be amended: (i) Midpoint Pegging; (ii)                     Book.17                                              4702(b)(5) and may execute at the
                                               Reserve Size; and (iii) Good-till-                                                                              midpoint of the NBBO in an increment
                                               Cancelled. In addition, amended Nasdaq                     2. Non-Displayed Orders 18
                                                                                                                                                               other than the MPI.
                                               Rule 4770(d)(1) specifies that any Order                      The Exchange proposes that a Non-
                                               Type in a security of any of the Test                      Displayed Order in a Test Group Pilot                5. Supplemental Orders 24
                                               Groups that requires a price and does                      Security would operate consistent with                 The Exchange proposes that
                                               not qualify for an exception, will not be                  current Nasdaq Rule 4702(b)(3) except                Supplemental Orders for Test Group
                                               accepted if it is in a minimum price                       as provided below. Specifically, a                   One and Test Group Two Pilot
                                               increment (‘‘MPI’’) other than $0.05.13                    resting Non-Displayed Order in a Test                Securities will operate consistent with
                                                  The Exchange also proposes to amend                     Group Three Pilot Security could not                 current Nasdaq Rule 4702(b)(6). In
                                               the definition of the term ‘‘Trade-at                      execute at the price of a Protected                  addition, the Exchange proposes to not
                                               Intermarket Sweep Order’’ (‘‘TA ISO’’)                     Quotation of another market center                   accept Supplemental Orders for Test
                                               and one of the TA ISO exceptions to the                    unless the incoming Order qualifies for              Group Three Pilot Securities.
                                               Trade-at Prohibition.14 Finally, the                       an exception to the Trade-at
                                               Exchange is proposing to modify the                        Prohibition.19 In addition, for Test                 6. Market Maker Peg Orders 25
                                               Block Size Order exception to the                          Group Three Pilot Securities, if the limit              The Exchange proposes that a Market
                                               Trade-at Prohibition and add a related                     price of a buy (sell) Non-Displayed                  Maker Peg Order in a Test Group Pilot
                                               commentary.15                                              Order would lock or cross a Protected                Security will operate consistent with
                                                                                                          Quotation of another market center, the              current Nasdaq Rule 4702(b)(7), except
                                               timing of re-programming. In any event, Nasdaq             Order would be ranked on the Nasdaq                  the displayed price of such an Order
                                               states that the removal of this functionality shall be     Book at either one MPI below (above)
                                               completed no later than November 30, 2016. In                                                                   would be rounded up for bids (down for
                                               addition, the Exchange proposes to modify the              the National Best Offer (‘‘NBO’’)                    offers) to the nearest MPI (i.e., $0.05) if
                                               Block Size Order exception to the Trade-at                 ((National Best Bid) (‘‘NBB’’)) or at the            it would otherwise display at an
                                               Prohibition. Finally, the Exchange is making certain       midpoint of the NBBO, whichever is                   increment smaller than the MPI.
                                               non-substantive, clarifying amendments.                    higher (lower).20 Further, for a Non-
                                                 10 In Partial Amendment No. 3, the Exchange

                                               clarifies that it would not apply the Trade-at
                                                                                                          Displayed Order in a Test Group Three                B. Amendments To Order Attribute
                                               Prohibition outside of Regular Trading Hours.              Pilot Security, entered via RASH, QIX or             Functionality
                                                 11 An ‘‘Order Type’’ is a standardized set of            FIX, if after being posted to the Nasdaq
                                               instructions associated with an order that define its
                                                                                                                                                               1. Midpoint Pegging 26
                                                                                                          Book the NBBO changes such that the
                                               behavior with respect to pricing, execution, and/or                                                               The Exchange proposes that an Order
                                               posting to the Nasdaq Book when submitted to the
                                                                                                          Order would not be executable at its
                                               System. See Nasdaq Rule 4701(e).                           posted price due to the requirements of              with a Midpoint Pegging attribute in a
                                                 12 An ‘‘Order Attribute’’ is a further set of variable   Regulation NMS or the Plan, the Non-                 Test Group Pilot Security will operate
                                               instructions that may be associated with an Order          Displayed Order to buy (sell) would be               consistent with current Nasdaq Rule
                                               to further define how it will behave with respect to       re-priced to either one MPI below                    4703(d). The Exchange also specifies
                                               pricing, execution, and/or posting to the Exchange
                                               Book when submitted to the System. See Nasdaq              (above) the NBO (NBB) or the midpoint                that such Orders may execute at the
                                               Exchange Rule 4701(e). The availability of, and            of the NBBO, whichever is higher                     midpoint of the NBBO in an increment
                                               interaction between, Order Types and Order                 (lower) and receive a new timestamp. In              other than the MPI.
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                                               Attributes is described in Nasdaq Rules 4702 and
                                               4703.                                                                                                             21 See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(d)(4). See also
                                                                                                            16 See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(d)(2). See also
                                                 13 Proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(d)(1) clarifies that
                                                                                                          Partial Amendment No. 2.                             Partial Amendment No. 2.
                                               the System will use $0.05 as the MPI when re-                                                                     22 See Partial Amendment No. 1.
                                                                                                            17 See Partial Amendment No. 1.
                                               pricing or rounding by the System.
                                                                                                            18 See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(d)(3). See also     23 See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(d)(5).
                                                 14 See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(a)(1)(D)(ii) and

                                               proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(c)(3)(D)(iii)(j).                Partial Amendment No. 2.                               24 See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(d)(6).

                                                 15 See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(c)(3)(D)(iii)(c)          19 See Nasdaq Rule 4770(c)(3)(D).                    25 See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(d)(7).

                                               and Nasdaq Rule 4770, proposed Commentary .12.               20 See Partial Amendment No. 1.                      26 See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(d)(8).




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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 199 / Friday, October 14, 2016 / Notices                                                    71145

                                               2. Reserve Size 27                                      C. Amendments to Certain Trade-at                        that are applicable to a national
                                                                                                       Prohibition Exceptions                                   securities exchange.37 Specifically, the
                                                  The Exchange proposes that an Order                                                                           Commission finds that the rule change
                                               with Reserve Size in a Test Group Pilot                 1. TA ISO 30
                                                                                                                                                                is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the
                                               Security will operate consistent with                      The Exchange proposes to add the                      Act,38 which requires that the rules of
                                               current Nasdaq Rule 4703(h) except as                   phrase ‘‘or Intermarket Sweep Orders’’                   a national securities exchange be
                                               described below. Specifically, a resting                (‘‘ISO’’) to the definition of TA ISO as                 designed, among other things, to
                                               Order with Reserve Size in a Test Group                 well as to the related TA ISO exception                  prevent fraudulent and manipulative
                                               Three Pilot Security (i.e., a Price to                  to the Trade-at Prohibition 31 to clarify                acts and practices, to promote just and
                                               Comply Order or a Price to Display                      that ISOs may be routed to execute                       equitable principles of trade, to remove
                                               Order entered via RASH, FIX or QIX)                     against the full displayed size of the                   impediments to and perfect the
                                               may not execute the non-displayed                       Protected Quotation that was traded at.                  mechanism of a free and open market
                                               Reserve Size at the price of a Protected                2. Block Size Order Exception for the                    and a national market system, and to
                                               Quotation of another market center                      Trade-at Prohibition 32                                  protect investors and the public interest;
                                               unless the incoming Order qualifies for                                                                          and are not designed to permit unfair
                                                                                                          Currently, Nasdaq Rule
                                               an exception to the Trade-at                                                                                     discrimination between customers,
                                                                                                       4770(c)(3)(D)(iii)(c) provides an
                                               Prohibition.28 If an Order with Reserve                                                                          issuers, brokers, or dealers.
                                                                                                       exception to the Trade-at Prohibition for
                                               Size for a Test Group Three Pilot                                                                                   As noted in the Approval Order, the
                                                                                                       Block Size Orders.33 The Exchange
                                               Security is partially executed upon                                                                              Plan is by design, an objective, data-
                                                                                                       proposes in Commentary .12 that for
                                               entry and the remainder would lock a                                                                             driven test to evaluate how a wider tick
                                                                                                       purposes of qualifying for the exception
                                               Protected Quotation of another market                                                                            size would impact trading, liquidity,
                                                                                                       Orders must have a size of 5,000 shares
                                               center, the unexecuted portion of the                   or more and the resulting execution                      and market quality of securities of
                                               Order would be cancelled. If a Price to                 upon entry is for a size of 5,000 shares                 smaller capitalization companies. In
                                               Comply Order with Reserve Size to buy                   or more in aggregate. In addition,                       addition, the Plan is designed with three
                                               (sell) a Test Group Three Pilot Security                Nasdaq proposes to amend the Block                       Test Groups and a Control Group, to
                                               is not executable against previously                    Size Order exception to the Trade-at                     allow analysis and comparison of
                                               posted Orders on the Nasdaq Book, and                   Prohibition to allow execution on                        incremental market structure changes
                                                                                                       multiple Trading Centers to comply                       on the Pilot Securities and is designed
                                               has a limit price that would lock or
                                                                                                       with Regulation NMS.34                                   to produce empirical data that could
                                               cross a Protected Quotation of another
                                                                                                                                                                inform future policy decisions. As such,
                                               market center, the displayed portion of                 III. Summary of Comments Received 35                     any proposed changes targeted at
                                               the Order would display one MPI below                                                                            particular Test Groups during the Pilot
                                               (above) the Protected Quotation, and the                   Both comment letters express support
                                                                                                       for the proposal and suggest that the                    Period should be necessary for
                                               displayed and non-displayed portions of                                                                          compliance with the Plan.
                                                                                                       Commission should approve the
                                               the Order would be ranked at the                                                                                    The Exchange proposes to modify its
                                                                                                       proposal. In Comment Letter No. 1, the
                                               current midpoint of the NBBO on the                                                                              handling of certain Order Types and
                                                                                                       commenters stated that if the proposal
                                               Nasdaq Book. If a Price to Display Order                is approved as proposed, then the                        Order Attributes during the Pilot Period.
                                               with Reserve Size is not executable                     Exchange would be able to meet the                       First, the Exchange proposes to clarify
                                               against any previously posted Orders on                 implementation date. Further, in                         that it will not accept Orders in a Test
                                               the Nasdaq Book and its limit price                     Comment Letter No. 1, the commenters                     Group Pilot Security in an increment
                                               would lock or cross a Protected                         stated their belief that the requirements                other than $0.05 unless there is an
                                               Quotation of another market center,                     from the Commission have been                            applicable exception to the MPI.
                                               then the displayed portion of the Order                 unclear. In Comment Letter No. 2, the                    Second, the Exchange proposes to
                                               would be displayed and ranked one MPI                   commenter questioned the Commission                      clarify that the displayed price of
                                               below (above) the Protected Quotation                   staff’s authority.                                       Market Maker Peg Orders for any Test
                                               and the non-displayed portion of the                                                                             Group Pilot Security would be rounded
                                               Order would be ranked at the midpoint                   IV. Discussion and Commission’s
                                                                                                                                                                to the nearest MPI and that Good-till-
                                               of the NBBO. If after being posted to the               Findings
                                                                                                                                                                Cancelled Orders for a Test Group Pilot
                                               Exchange Book, the NBBO changes such                      After careful review of the proposed                   Security would be adjusted based on the
                                               that an Order with Reserve Size was not                 rule change, as modified by Partial                      $0.05 increment. Finally, the Exchange
                                               executable at its ranked price due to the               Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3, and the                       proposes to clarify that Midpoint Peg
                                               requirements of Regulation NMS or the                   comment letters, the Commission finds                    Post-Only Orders and Orders with the
                                               Plan, the Order would adjust as                         that the proposal, as modified by Partial                Midpoint Pegging Attribute in a Test
                                               described above.                                        Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3, is                            Group Pilot Security may execute at the
                                                                                                       consistent with the requirements of the                  midpoint of the NBBO in an increment
                                               3. Good-Till-Cancelled 29                               Act, Rule 608 of Regulation NMS,36 and                   other than the MPI.
                                                                                                       the rules and regulations thereunder                        The Exchange also proposes to modify
                                                 The Exchange proposes that an Order
                                               with a Time-in-Force of Good-till-                                                                               the handling of certain Orders and
                                                                                                         30 See  proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(a)(1)(D)(ii).
                                               Cancelled in a Test Group Pilot Security                                                                         Order Attributes in Test Group Three
                                                                                                         31 See  proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(c)(3)(D)(iii)(j).
                                               will operate consistent with current                       32 See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(c)(3)(D)(iii)(c)
                                                                                                                                                                Pilot Securities, including: (i) Price to
                                                                                                                                                                Comply Orders, (ii) Non-Displayed
                                               Nasdaq Rule 4703(a)(3) except such                      and Nasdaq Rule 4770, proposed Commentary .12.
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                                                                                                          33 The plan defines Block Size as ‘‘an order (1) of   Orders, (iii) Post-Only Orders; (iv)
                                               Order would be adjusted based on a
                                                                                                       at least 5,000 shares or (2) for a quantity of stock     Supplemental Orders, and (v) Orders
                                               $0.05 increment.                                        having a market value of at least $100,000. See Plan
                                                                                                       Section I(F).                                              37 In approving this rule change, the Commission
                                                 27 See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(d)(9). See also         34 See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(c)(3)(D)(iii)(c).
                                                                                                                                                                has considered the rule’s impact on efficiency,
                                               Partial Amendment No. 1.                                See also Partial Amendment No. 2.                        competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
                                                 28 See Nasdaq Rule 4770(c)(3)(D).                        35 See supra note 7.                                  78c(f).
                                                 29 See proposed Nasdaq Rule 4770(d)(10).                 36 17 CFR 242.608.                                      38 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).




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                                               71146                         Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 199 / Friday, October 14, 2016 / Notices

                                               with Reserve Size. The proposed                         requirements of the Act 44 and Rule 608               submitted on or before November 4,
                                               changes are intended to facilitate                      of Regulation NMS.45                                  2016.
                                               compliance with the Trade-at                            V. Solicitation of Comments on Partial                VI. Accelerated Approval of Proposed
                                               Prohibition.39                                          Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3 to the                      Rule Change, as Modified by Partial
                                                  Finally, the Exchange proposes to                    Proposed Rule Change                                  Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3
                                               amend provisions related to two                           Interested persons are invited to                      The Commission finds good cause to
                                               exceptions to the Trade-at Prohibition.                 submit written data, views, and                       approve the proposed rule change, as
                                               First, the Exchange proposes to amend                   arguments concerning the foregoing,                   modified by Partial Amendment Nos. 1,
                                               the definition of TA ISO to reflect that                including whether the proposal, as                    2 and 3, prior to the thirtieth day after
                                               ISOs may be routed to the full displayed                modified by Partial Amendment Nos. 1,                 the date of publication of notice of the
                                               size of a Protected Quotation that is                   2 and 3, is consistent with the Act.                  proposed rule change, as modified by
                                               traded-at and to make the corresponding                 Comments may be submitted by any of                   Partial Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3 in
                                               change to the applicable Trade-at                       the following methods:                                the Federal Register. As described
                                               Prohibition exception. Second, the                                                                            above, the Exchange proposes to amend
                                               Exchange proposes to amend the Trade-                   Electronic Comments
                                                                                                                                                             its rules to comply with the Plan. The
                                               at Prohibition exception for Block Size                   • Use the Commission’s Internet                     Commission notes that the Pilot started
                                               Orders to allow such Orders to be                       comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                     implementation on October 3, 2016, and
                                               executed on multiple Trading Centers.                   rules/sro.shtml); or                                  accelerated approval of the proposal
                                               Further, the Exchange proposes that for                   • Send an email to rule-comments@                   would ensure that the rules of the
                                               purposes of the Block Size Order                        sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–               Exchange would be in place during
                                               exception to the Trade-at Prohibition,                  NASDAQ–2016–126 on the subject line.                  implementation. Accordingly, the
                                               the Order must have a size of 5,000                     Paper Comments                                        Commission finds good cause, pursuant
                                               shares and the resulting execution upon                                                                       to Section 19(b)(2) of the Exchange
                                               entry must have a size of 5,000 shares                     • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                                                                       to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                 Act,46 to approve the proposed rule
                                               or more in aggregate.40                                                                                       change, as modified by Partial
                                                                                                       Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                  The Commission believes that the                     Washington, DC 20549–1090.                            Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3, on an
                                               proposed changes are reasonably                                                                               accelerated basis.
                                                                                                       All submissions should refer to File
                                               designed to comply with the Plan.                                                                             VII. Conclusion
                                                                                                       Number SR–NASDAQ–2016–126. This
                                               Further, the Commission believes that                   file number should be included on the
                                               the proposed changes that target                                                                                It is therefore ordered that, pursuant
                                                                                                       subject line if email is used. To help the            to Section 19(b)(2) of the Exchange
                                               particular Test Groups are necessary for                Commission process and review your
                                               compliance with the Plan.41                                                                                   Act,47 that the proposed rule change
                                                                                                       comments more efficiently, please use                 (SR–NASDAQ–2016–126), as modified
                                               Accordingly, the Commission finds that                  only one method. The Commission will
                                               these changes are consistent with                                                                             by Partial Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3,
                                                                                                       post all comments on the Commission’s                 be and hereby is approved on an
                                               Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 42 and Rule                  Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/
                                               608 of Regulation NMS 43 because they                                                                         accelerated basis.
                                                                                                       rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                               implement the Plan and clarify                          submission, all subsequent                              For the Commission, by the Division of
                                               Exchange Rules.                                                                                               Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                                                                       amendments, all written statements                    authority.48
                                                  For these reasons, the Commission                    with respect to the proposed rule                     Robert W. Errett,
                                               finds that the proposed rule change, as                 change that are filed with the
                                                                                                                                                             Deputy Secretary.
                                               modified by Partial Amendment Nos. 1,                   Commission, and all written
                                               2 and 3, is consistent with the                                                                               [FR Doc. 2016–24834 Filed 10–13–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                       communications relating to the
                                                                                                       proposed rule change between the                      BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                 39 In Partial Amendment No. 3, the Exchange           Commission and any person, other than
                                               clarified that it would not apply the Trade-at          those that may be withheld from the
                                               Prohibition outside of Regular Trading Hours. The                                                             SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                                                                       public in accordance with the
                                               Commission notes that this is consistent with the                                                             COMMISSION
                                               Plan. See Plan Section I(LL).                           provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
                                                  40 See also Exchange Rule 4770(c)(3)(D)(iii)(c).     available for Web site viewing and                    [Release No. 34–79070; File No. SR-
                                                  41 The Commission notes that the Exchange            printing in the Commission’s Public                   BatsBZX–2016–66]
                                               originally proposed to modify the operation of Post     Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
                                               to Comply Orders, Non-Displayed Orders, and Post
                                                                                                       Washington, DC 20549–1090, on official                Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats
                                               Only Orders entered via OUCH and FLITE for Test                                                               BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing
                                               Group Three Pilot Securities only. In Partial           business days between the hours of
                                               Amendment No. 2, the Exchange proposes to               10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such               and Immediate Effectiveness of a
                                               remove the proposed functionality. Thus, the            filing will also be available for                     Proposed Rule Change Related to Fees
                                               Commission believes that the proposal, as modified,
                                                                                                       inspection and copying at the principal               for Use of Bats BZX Exchange, Inc.
                                               is consistent with the Plan. The Exchange has
                                               committed to make the system changes necessary to       office of the Exchange. All comments                  October 7, 2016.
                                               implement Partial Amendment No. 2. If it appears        received will be posted without change;                  Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                               that the system changes will not be completed by        the Commission does not edit personal
                                               October 17, 2016, the date on which the                                                                       Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
                                               Participants will begin implementation of Test
                                                                                                       identifying information from                          ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
                                                                                                       submissions. You should submit only                   notice is hereby given that on
rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                               Group 3, Nasdaq will file a proposed rule change
                                               with the Commission to propose any necessary            information that you wish to make                     September 30, 2016, Bats BZX
                                               changes to the Exchange’s rules, and provide notice     available publicly. All submissions
                                               to market participants sufficiently in advance of
                                               this date to adequately inform market participants
                                                                                                       should refer to File Number SR–                         46 15    U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
                                               of the current operation of Nasdaq’s systems. See       NASDAQ–2016–126 and should be                           47 Id.

                                               Partial Amendment No. 2.                                                                                        48 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
                                                  42 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                                44 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                               1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                  43 17 CFR 242.608.                                     45 17 CFR 242.608.                                    2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.




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Document Created: 2016-10-14 00:00:28
Document Modified: 2016-10-14 00:00:28
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation81 FR 71143 

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