81_FR_71790 81 FR 71589 - Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

81 FR 71589 - Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 201 (October 18, 2016)

Page Range71589-71591
FR Document2016-23076

We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain The Boeing Company Model 767-200, -300, and -400ER series airplanes. This AD was prompted by an evaluation by the design approval holder (DAH) indicating that the skin lap splice is subject to widespread fatigue damage (WFD). This AD requires repetitive external detailed and surface high frequency eddy current (HFEC) inspections of the outer skin for cracking around fastener heads common to the inboard fastener row of the skin lap splice and corrective action. We are issuing this AD to detect and correct fatigue cracking of the skin lap splice, which could grow and result in possible rapid decompression and reduced structural integrity of the airplane.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 201 (Tuesday, October 18, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 201 (Tuesday, October 18, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 71589-71591]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-23076]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2016-3703; Directorate Identifier 2015-NM-115-AD; 
Amendment 39-18669; AD 2016-20-03]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain 
The Boeing Company Model 767-200, -300, and -400ER series airplanes. 
This AD was prompted by an evaluation by the design approval holder 
(DAH) indicating that the skin lap splice is subject to widespread 
fatigue damage (WFD). This AD requires repetitive external detailed and 
surface high frequency eddy current (HFEC) inspections of the outer 
skin for cracking around fastener heads common to the inboard fastener 
row of the skin lap splice and corrective action. We are issuing this 
AD to detect and correct fatigue cracking of the skin lap splice, which 
could grow and result in possible rapid decompression and reduced 
structural integrity of the airplane.

DATES: This AD is effective November 22, 2016.
    The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by 
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of November 22, 
2016.

ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule, 
contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services 
Management, P. O. Box 3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, WA 98124-2207; 
telephone: 206-544-5000, extension 1; fax: 206-766-5680; Internet 
https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this referenced service 
information at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind 
Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For information on the availability of this 
material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221. It is also available on the 
Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating 
Docket No. FAA-2016-3703.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
3703; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and 
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket 
contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and 
other information. The address for the Docket Office (phone: 800-647-
5527) is Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation, 
Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Wayne Lockett, Aerospace Engineer, 
Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office 
(ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; phone: 425-917-
6447; fax: 425-917-6590; email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Discussion

    We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR 
part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to certain The Boeing Company 
Model 767-200, -300, and -400ER series airplanes. The NPRM published in 
the Federal Register on February 25, 2016 (81 FR 9367) (``the NPRM''). 
The NPRM was prompted by an evaluation by the DAH indicating that the 
skin lap splice is subject to WFD. The NPRM proposed to require 
repetitive external detailed and surface HFEC inspections of the outer 
skin for cracking around fastener heads common to the inboard fastener 
row of the skin lap splice. We are issuing this AD to detect and 
correct fatigue cracking of the skin lap splice, which could grow and 
result in possible rapid decompression and reduced structural integrity 
of the airplane.

Comments

    We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing 
this AD. The following presents the comments received on the NPRM and 
the FAA's response to each comment. Boeing stated that it supports the 
NPRM.

Effect of Winglets on Accomplishment of the Proposed Actions

    Aviation Partners Boeing stated that accomplishing the supplemental 
type certificate (STC) ST01920SE does not affect the actions specified 
in the NPRM.
    We concur with the commenter. We have redesignated paragraph (c) of 
this AD as (c)(1) and added new paragraph (c)(2) to this AD to state 
that installation of STC ST01920SE does not affect the ability to 
accomplish the actions required by this final rule. Therefore, for 
airplanes on which STC ST01920SE is installed, a ``change in product'' 
alternative method of compliance (AMOC) approval request is not 
necessary to comply with the requirements of 14 CFR 39.17.

Request To Revise the Compliance Time for the Repetitive Inspection 
Intervals

    United Airlines (UAL) requested that we revise the repetitive 
inspection intervals for any repair accomplished using the structural 
repair manual (SRM) specified in Part 2 of Boeing Alert Service 
Bulletin 767-53A0260, dated August 26, 2014. UAL commented that a Zone 
B repair is Category B, and per the SRM inspections, the airplanes 
would have an initial inspection at 25,000 total flight cycles after 
airplane delivery. UAL stated that the initial inspection compliance 
time for the proposed rule is 40,000 total flight cycles, and if a 
repair is accomplished at this time, it is already over the initial 
inspection threshold specified in the SRM.
    We agree with the commenter's request. There is a conflict between 
the initial inspection thresholds in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-
53A0260, dated August 26, 2014, and the Category B repair specified in 
the SRM. We are working with Boeing to revise the conflicting 
compliance times for the SRM repairs. We have added a new paragraph (h) 
in this AD, which provides clarification that the post-repair damage 
tolerance inspections are not required by this AD, but are 
airworthiness limitations (ALIs), and those inspections are required by 
maintenance and operational rules. Any deviation from the post-repair 
ALI inspections will need FAA approval,

[[Page 71590]]

but will not require an AMOC. We have coordinated this change with 
Boeing. We redesignated subsequent paragraphs accordingly.

Request To Clarify the Note in the Service Information

    UAL requested that we clarify the note in paragraph 3.B.l. of the 
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-
53A0260, dated August 26, 2014, to state that inspections for any 
repair accomplished as a result of Part 1 findings are to be inspected 
per the Part 1 inspection requirements and that these supersede the SRM 
inspection requirements. UAL stated that the note in Paragraph 3.B.1. 
of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 
767-53A0260, dated August 26, 2014, currently states that it is not 
necessary to repeat the Part 1 inspections in areas covered by a 
previously approved repair.
    We disagree with the commenter's request. Note (a) in paragraph 
1.E, ``Compliance,'' and the note in paragraph 3.B.1. of the 
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-
53A0260, dated August 26, 2014, specify terminating action for the AD-
mandated inspections for the area under an approved repair. The repairs 
are evaluated under their own damage tolerance inspection program. The 
post-repair inspection program is different from the baseline 
inspections specified in Part 1 of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-
53A0260, dated August 26, 2014. Post-repair damage tolerance 
inspections for any approved repair are ALIs, and these inspections are 
required by maintenance and operational rules. It is therefore 
unnecessary to mandate them in this AD. Deviations from these 
inspections require FAA approval, but do not require an AMOC. We have 
not changed this AD in this regard.

Conclusion

    We reviewed the relevant data, considered the comments received, 
and determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting 
this AD with the changes described previously and minor editorial 
changes. We have determined that these minor changes:
     Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the 
NPRM for correcting the unsafe condition; and
     Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was 
already proposed in the NPRM.
    We also determined that these changes will not increase the 
economic burden on any operator or increase the scope of this AD.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    We reviewed Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-53A0260, dated August 
26, 2014. The service information describes procedures for a detailed 
inspection and a surface HFEC inspection at section 41, stringer S-2R 
skin lap splice from body station (STA) 368 to STA 434, for any 
cracking, and repair. This service information is reasonably available 
because the interested parties have access to it through their normal 
course of business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this AD affects 356 airplanes of U.S. registry.
    We estimate the following costs to comply with this AD:

                                                 Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                Cost on U.S.
          Action                  Labor cost          Parts cost       Cost per product          operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspections...............  3 work-hours x $85                 $0   $255 per inspection    $90,780 per
                             per hour = $255 per                     cycle.                 inspection cycle.
                             inspection cycle.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    We have received no definitive data that will enable us to provide 
cost estimates for the on-condition actions specified in this AD.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, 
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various 
levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
    (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13   [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive (AD):

2016-20-03 The Boeing Company: Amendment 39-18669; Docket No. FAA-
2016-3703; Directorate Identifier 2015-NM-115-AD.

(a) Effective Date

    This AD is effective November 22, 2016.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

[[Page 71591]]

(c) Applicability

    (1) This AD applies to the Boeing Company Model 767-200, -300, 
and -400ER series airplanes, certificated in any category, as 
identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-53A0260, dated 
August 26, 2014.
    (2) Installation of Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) 
ST01920SE (http://rgl.faa.gov/Regulatory_and_Guidance_Library/rgstc.nsf/0/59027F43B9A7486E86257B1D006591EE?OpenDocument&Highlight=st01920se) 
does not affect the ability to accomplish the actions required by 
this AD. Therefore, for airplanes on which STC ST01920SE is 
installed, a ``change in product'' alternative method of compliance 
(AMOC) approval request is not necessary to comply with the 
requirements of 14 CFR 39.17.

(d) Subject

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 53, Fuselage.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by an evaluation by the design approval 
holder indicating that the skin lap splice is subject to widespread 
fatigue damage. We are issuing this AD to detect and correct fatigue 
cracking of this skin lap splice, which could grow and result in 
possible rapid decompression and reduced structural integrity of the 
airplane.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Inspection and Corrective Actions

    At the applicable time specified in paragraph 1.E., 
``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-53A0260, dated 
August 26, 2014, except as required by paragraph (i) of this AD: Do 
a detailed inspection and a surface high frequency eddy current 
(HFEC) inspection at section 41, stringer S-2R skin lap splice from 
body station (STA) 368 to STA 434, for any cracking, and do all 
applicable corrective actions, in accordance with the Accomplishment 
Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-53A0260, dated 
August 26, 2014. Do all applicable corrective actions before further 
flight. Repeat the inspections thereafter at the applicable times 
specified in paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert Service 
Bulletin 767-53A0260, dated August 26, 2014. If any existing 
external repair is found in the inspection area, then the 
inspections in Part 1 of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing 
Alert Service Bulletin 767-53A0260, dated August 26, 2014, are not 
required in the area hidden by the repair, provided that the repair 
was previously approved by the Manager, Seattle Aircraft 
Certification Office (ACO), or by the Authorized Representative of 
the Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization Designation 
Authorization (ODA), or installed as specified in Part 2 of the 
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-
53A0260, dated August 26, 2014. Inspections in Part 1 of the 
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-
53A0260, dated August 26, 2014, remain applicable in areas not 
hidden by the repair.

(h) Post-Repair Inspections

    Repairs identified in Part 2 of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 
767-53A0260, dated August 26, 2014, specify post-repair 
airworthiness limitation inspections for compliance with 14 CFR 
25.57l(a)(3) at the repaired locations, which support compliance 
with 14 CFR 121.1109(c)(2) or 129.109(b)(2). As airworthiness 
limitations, these inspections are required by maintenance and 
operational rules. It is therefore unnecessary to mandate them in 
this AD. Deviations from these inspections require FAA approval, but 
do not require an AMOC.

(i) Exception to the Service Information

    Where Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-53A0260, dated August 
26, 2014, specifies a compliance time ``after the original issue 
date of this service bulletin,'' this AD requires compliance within 
the specified compliance time after the effective date of this AD.

(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, Seattle ACO, FAA, has the authority to approve 
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your 
principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as 
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the 
ACO, send it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph 
(k) of this AD. Information may be emailed to: [email protected].
    (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager 
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding 
district office.
    (3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
used for any repair, modification, or alteration required by this AD 
if it is approved by the Boeing Commercial Airplanes ODA that has 
been authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to make those findings. 
To be approved, the repair method, modification deviation, or 
alteration deviation must meet the certification basis of the 
airplane, and the approval must specifically refer to this AD.
    (4) Except as required by paragraph (i) of this AD: For service 
information that contains steps that are labeled as Required for 
Compliance (RC), the provisions of paragraphs (j)(4)(i) and 
(j)(4)(ii) apply.
    (i) The steps labeled as RC, including substeps under an RC step 
and any figures identified in an RC step, must be done to comply 
with the AD. If a step or substep is labeled ``RC Exempt,'' then the 
RC requirement is removed from that step or substep. An AMOC is 
required for any deviations to RC steps, including substeps and 
identified figures.
    (ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be deviated from using accepted 
methods in accordance with the operator's maintenance or inspection 
program without obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided the RC 
steps, including substeps and identified figures, can still be done 
as specified, and the airplane can be put back in an airworthy 
condition.

(k) Related Information

    For more information about this AD, contact Wayne Lockett, 
Aerospace Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle ACO, 
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; phone: 425-917-6447; 
fax: 425-917-6590; email: [email protected].

(l) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed 
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do 
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-53A0260, dated August 26, 
2014.
    (ii) Reserved.
    (3) For Boeing service information identified in this AD, 
contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services 
Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, WA 98124-2207; 
telephone: 206-544-5000, extension 1; fax: 206-766-5680; Internet 
https://www.myboeingfleet.com.
    (4) You may view this referenced service information at the FAA, 
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. 
For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, 
call 425-227-1221.
    (5) You may view this service information that is incorporated 
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration 
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at 
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.

    Issued in Renton, Washington, on September 16, 2016.
Suzanne Masterson,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.

[FR Doc. 2016-23076 Filed 10-17-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 201 / Tuesday, October 18, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                          71589

                                              (4) You may view this service information            P. O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65, Seattle, WA                 Comments
                                           at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,             98124–2207; telephone: 206–544–5000,
                                           1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For                                                                           We gave the public the opportunity to
                                                                                                   extension 1; fax: 206–766–5680; Internet              participate in developing this AD. The
                                           information on the availability of this
                                                                                                   https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You                    following presents the comments
                                           material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
                                              (5) You may view this service information            may view this referenced service                      received on the NPRM and the FAA’s
                                           that is incorporated by reference at the                information at the FAA, Transport                     response to each comment. Boeing
                                           National Archives and Records                           Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue                stated that it supports the NPRM.
                                           Administration (NARA). For information on               SW., Renton, WA. For information on
                                           the availability of this material at NARA, call         the availability of this material at the              Effect of Winglets on Accomplishment
                                           202–741–6030, or go to: http://                         FAA, call 425–227–1221. It is also                    of the Proposed Actions
                                           www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-              available on the Internet at http://
                                           locations.html.
                                                                                                                                                            Aviation Partners Boeing stated that
                                                                                                   www.regulations.gov by searching for                  accomplishing the supplemental type
                                              Issued in Renton, Washington, on                     and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
                                           September 14, 2016.
                                                                                                                                                         certificate (STC) ST01920SE does not
                                                                                                   3703.                                                 affect the actions specified in the
                                           Michael Kaszycki,
                                                                                                   Examining the AD Docket                               NPRM.
                                           Acting Manager, Transport Airplane                                                                               We concur with the commenter. We
                                           Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
                                                                                                     You may examine the AD docket on                    have redesignated paragraph (c) of this
                                           [FR Doc. 2016–22832 Filed 10–17–16; 8:45 am]            the Internet at http://                               AD as (c)(1) and added new paragraph
                                           BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                  www.regulations.gov by searching for                  (c)(2) to this AD to state that installation
                                                                                                   and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–                     of STC ST01920SE does not affect the
                                                                                                   3703; or in person at the Docket                      ability to accomplish the actions
                                           DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            Management Facility between 9 a.m.                    required by this final rule. Therefore, for
                                                                                                   and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,                    airplanes on which STC ST01920SE is
                                           Federal Aviation Administration
                                                                                                   except Federal holidays. The AD docket                installed, a ‘‘change in product’’
                                                                                                   contains this AD, the regulatory                      alternative method of compliance
                                           14 CFR Part 39
                                                                                                   evaluation, any comments received, and                (AMOC) approval request is not
                                           [Docket No. FAA–2016–3703; Directorate                  other information. The address for the                necessary to comply with the
                                           Identifier 2015–NM–115–AD; Amendment                    Docket Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is                requirements of 14 CFR 39.17.
                                           39–18669; AD 2016–20–03]
                                                                                                   Docket Management Facility, U.S.                      Request To Revise the Compliance
                                           RIN 2120–AA64                                           Department of Transportation, Docket                  Time for the Repetitive Inspection
                                                                                                   Operations, M–30, West Building                       Intervals
                                           Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing                    Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
                                           Company Airplanes                                       New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,                       United Airlines (UAL) requested that
                                                                                                   DC 20590.                                             we revise the repetitive inspection
                                           AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                                                                                     intervals for any repair accomplished
                                           Administration (FAA), DOT.                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      using the structural repair manual
                                           ACTION: Final rule.                                     Wayne Lockett, Aerospace Engineer,                    (SRM) specified in Part 2 of Boeing
                                                                                                   Airframe Branch, ANM–120S, FAA,                       Alert Service Bulletin 767–53A0260,
                                           SUMMARY:   We are adopting a new                        Seattle Aircraft Certification Office                 dated August 26, 2014. UAL commented
                                           airworthiness directive (AD) for certain                (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,                  that a Zone B repair is Category B, and
                                           The Boeing Company Model 767–200,                       WA 98057–3356; phone: 425–917–6447;                   per the SRM inspections, the airplanes
                                           –300, and –400ER series airplanes. This                 fax: 425–917–6590; email:                             would have an initial inspection at
                                           AD was prompted by an evaluation by                     wayne.lockett@faa.gov.                                25,000 total flight cycles after airplane
                                           the design approval holder (DAH)                                                                              delivery. UAL stated that the initial
                                           indicating that the skin lap splice is                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                                                                         inspection compliance time for the
                                           subject to widespread fatigue damage                                                                          proposed rule is 40,000 total flight
                                                                                                   Discussion
                                           (WFD). This AD requires repetitive                                                                            cycles, and if a repair is accomplished
                                           external detailed and surface high                         We issued a notice of proposed                     at this time, it is already over the initial
                                           frequency eddy current (HFEC)                           rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR                     inspection threshold specified in the
                                           inspections of the outer skin for                       part 39 by adding an AD that would                    SRM.
                                           cracking around fastener heads common                   apply to certain The Boeing Company                      We agree with the commenter’s
                                           to the inboard fastener row of the skin                 Model 767–200, –300, and –400ER                       request. There is a conflict between the
                                           lap splice and corrective action. We are                series airplanes. The NPRM published                  initial inspection thresholds in Boeing
                                           issuing this AD to detect and correct                   in the Federal Register on February 25,               Alert Service Bulletin 767–53A0260,
                                           fatigue cracking of the skin lap splice,                2016 (81 FR 9367) (‘‘the NPRM’’). The                 dated August 26, 2014, and the Category
                                           which could grow and result in possible                 NPRM was prompted by an evaluation                    B repair specified in the SRM. We are
                                           rapid decompression and reduced                         by the DAH indicating that the skin lap               working with Boeing to revise the
                                           structural integrity of the airplane.                   splice is subject to WFD. The NPRM                    conflicting compliance times for the
                                           DATES: This AD is effective November                    proposed to require repetitive external               SRM repairs. We have added a new
                                           22, 2016.                                               detailed and surface HFEC inspections                 paragraph (h) in this AD, which
                                              The Director of the Federal Register                 of the outer skin for cracking around                 provides clarification that the post-
                                           approved the incorporation by reference                 fastener heads common to the inboard                  repair damage tolerance inspections are
Lhorne on DSK30JT082PROD with RULES




                                           of a certain publication listed in this AD              fastener row of the skin lap splice. We               not required by this AD, but are
                                           as of November 22, 2016.                                are issuing this AD to detect and correct             airworthiness limitations (ALIs), and
                                           ADDRESSES: For service information                      fatigue cracking of the skin lap splice,              those inspections are required by
                                           identified in this final rule, contact                  which could grow and result in possible               maintenance and operational rules. Any
                                           Boeing Commercial Airplanes,                            rapid decompression and reduced                       deviation from the post-repair ALI
                                           Attention: Data & Services Management,                  structural integrity of the airplane.                 inspections will need FAA approval,


                                      VerDate Sep<11>2014   12:31 Oct 17, 2016   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00011   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\18OCR1.SGM   18OCR1


                                           71590             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 201 / Tuesday, October 18, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                           but will not require an AMOC. We have                   2014, specify terminating action for the                • Do not add any additional burden
                                           coordinated this change with Boeing.                    AD-mandated inspections for the area                  upon the public than was already
                                           We redesignated subsequent paragraphs                   under an approved repair. The repairs                 proposed in the NPRM.
                                           accordingly.                                            are evaluated under their own damage                    We also determined that these
                                                                                                   tolerance inspection program. The post-               changes will not increase the economic
                                           Request To Clarify the Note in the
                                           Service Information                                     repair inspection program is different                burden on any operator or increase the
                                                                                                   from the baseline inspections specified               scope of this AD.
                                              UAL requested that we clarify the                    in Part 1 of Boeing Alert Service
                                           note in paragraph 3.B.l. of the                         Bulletin 767–53A0260, dated August 26,                Related Service Information Under 1
                                           Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing                   2014. Post-repair damage tolerance                    CFR Part 51
                                           Alert Service Bulletin 767–53A0260,                     inspections for any approved repair are
                                           dated August 26, 2014, to state that                    ALIs, and these inspections are required                 We reviewed Boeing Alert Service
                                           inspections for any repair accomplished                 by maintenance and operational rules. It              Bulletin 767–53A0260, dated August 26,
                                           as a result of Part 1 findings are to be                is therefore unnecessary to mandate                   2014. The service information describes
                                           inspected per the Part 1 inspection                     them in this AD. Deviations from these                procedures for a detailed inspection and
                                           requirements and that these supersede                   inspections require FAA approval, but                 a surface HFEC inspection at section 41,
                                           the SRM inspection requirements. UAL                    do not require an AMOC. We have not                   stringer S–2R skin lap splice from body
                                           stated that the note in Paragraph 3.B.1.                changed this AD in this regard.                       station (STA) 368 to STA 434, for any
                                           of the Accomplishment Instructions of                                                                         cracking, and repair. This service
                                           Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767–                      Conclusion                                            information is reasonably available
                                           53A0260, dated August 26, 2014,                                                                               because the interested parties have
                                           currently states that it is not necessary                 We reviewed the relevant data,
                                                                                                   considered the comments received, and                 access to it through their normal course
                                           to repeat the Part 1 inspections in areas                                                                     of business or by the means identified
                                           covered by a previously approved                        determined that air safety and the
                                                                                                   public interest require adopting this AD              in the ADDRESSES section.
                                           repair.
                                              We disagree with the commenter’s                     with the changes described previously                 Costs of Compliance
                                           request. Note (a) in paragraph 1.E,                     and minor editorial changes. We have
                                           ‘‘Compliance,’’ and the note in                         determined that these minor changes:                    We estimate that this AD affects 356
                                           paragraph 3.B.1. of the Accomplishment                    • Are consistent with the intent that               airplanes of U.S. registry.
                                           Instructions of Boeing Alert Service                    was proposed in the NPRM for                            We estimate the following costs to
                                           Bulletin 767–53A0260, dated August 26,                  correcting the unsafe condition; and                  comply with this AD:
                                                                                                                 ESTIMATED COSTS
                                                 Action                                  Labor cost                               Parts cost          Cost per product           Cost on U.S. operators

                                           Inspections ........   3 work-hours × $85 per hour = $255 per inspection                   $0          $255 per inspection cycle   $90,780 per inspection
                                                                    cycle.                                                                                                      cycle.



                                             We have received no definitive data                   Regulatory Findings                                   Adoption of the Amendment
                                           that will enable us to provide cost                       This AD will not have federalism
                                           estimates for the on-condition actions                                                                          Accordingly, under the authority
                                                                                                   implications under Executive Order                    delegated to me by the Administrator,
                                           specified in this AD.                                   13132. This AD will not have a                        the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
                                           Authority for This Rulemaking                           substantial direct effect on the States, on
                                                                                                                                                         follows:
                                                                                                   the relationship between the national
                                              Title 49 of the United States Code                   government and the States, or on the
                                           specifies the FAA’s authority to issue                                                                        PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
                                                                                                   distribution of power and                             DIRECTIVES
                                           rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,                   responsibilities among the various
                                           section 106, describes the authority of                 levels of government.
                                           the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:                      For the reasons discussed above, I                  ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39
                                           Aviation Programs, describes in more                    certify that this AD:                                 continues to read as follows:
                                           detail the scope of the Agency’s                          (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory                   Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
                                           authority.                                              action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
                                              We are issuing this rulemaking under                   (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under             § 39.13     [Amended]
                                           the authority described in Subtitle VII,                DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
                                           Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:                                                                           ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
                                                                                                   (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
                                           ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that                                                                          the following new airworthiness
                                                                                                     (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
                                           section, Congress charges the FAA with                  in Alaska, and                                        directive (AD):
                                           promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in                (4) Will not have a significant                     2016–20–03 The Boeing Company:
                                           air commerce by prescribing regulations                 economic impact, positive or negative,                    Amendment 39–18669; Docket No.
                                           for practices, methods, and procedures                  on a substantial number of small entities                 FAA–2016–3703; Directorate Identifier
                                           the Administrator finds necessary for                   under the criteria of the Regulatory                      2015–NM–115–AD.
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                                           safety in air commerce. This regulation                 Flexibility Act.                                      (a) Effective Date
                                           is within the scope of that authority
                                           because it addresses an unsafe condition                List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39                        This AD is effective November 22, 2016.
                                           that is likely to exist or develop on                     Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation              (b) Affected ADs
                                           products identified in this rulemaking                  safety, Incorporation by reference,
                                                                                                                                                             None.
                                           action.                                                 Safety.


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                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 201 / Tuesday, October 18, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                             71591

                                           (c) Applicability                                       26, 2014, remain applicable in areas not              still be done as specified, and the airplane
                                              (1) This AD applies to the Boeing Company            hidden by the repair.                                 can be put back in an airworthy condition.
                                           Model 767–200, -300, and -400ER series                  (h) Post-Repair Inspections                           (k) Related Information
                                           airplanes, certificated in any category, as
                                           identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin               Repairs identified in Part 2 of Boeing Alert          For more information about this AD,
                                           767–53A0260, dated August 26, 2014.                     Service Bulletin 767–53A0260, dated August            contact Wayne Lockett, Aerospace Engineer,
                                              (2) Installation of Supplemental Type                26, 2014, specify post-repair airworthiness           Airframe Branch, ANM–120S, FAA, Seattle
                                           Certificate (STC) ST01920SE (http://                    limitation inspections for compliance with            ACO, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA
                                           rgl.faa.gov/Regulatory_and_Guidance_                    14 CFR 25.57l(a)(3) at the repaired locations,        98057–3356; phone: 425–917–6447; fax: 425–
                                           Library/rgstc.nsf/0/                                    which support compliance with 14 CFR                  917–6590; email: wayne.lockett@faa.gov.
                                           59027F43B9A7486E86257B1D006591EE?                       121.1109(c)(2) or 129.109(b)(2). As                   (l) Material Incorporated by Reference
                                           OpenDocument&Highlight=st01920se) does                  airworthiness limitations, these inspections
                                                                                                   are required by maintenance and operational              (1) The Director of the Federal Register
                                           not affect the ability to accomplish the                                                                      approved the incorporation by reference
                                           actions required by this AD. Therefore, for             rules. It is therefore unnecessary to mandate
                                                                                                   them in this AD. Deviations from these                (IBR) of the service information listed in this
                                           airplanes on which STC ST01920SE is                                                                           paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
                                           installed, a ‘‘change in product’’ alternative          inspections require FAA approval, but do not
                                                                                                   require an AMOC.                                      part 51.
                                           method of compliance (AMOC) approval                                                                             (2) You must use this service information
                                           request is not necessary to comply with the             (i) Exception to the Service Information              as applicable to do the actions required by
                                           requirements of 14 CFR 39.17.                                                                                 this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
                                                                                                      Where Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767–
                                           (d) Subject                                             53A0260, dated August 26, 2014, specifies a              (i) Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767–
                                                                                                   compliance time ‘‘after the original issue date       53A0260, dated August 26, 2014.
                                             Air Transport Association (ATA) of
                                                                                                   of this service bulletin,’’ this AD requires             (ii) Reserved.
                                           America Code 53, Fuselage.
                                                                                                   compliance within the specified compliance               (3) For Boeing service information
                                           (e) Unsafe Condition                                    time after the effective date of this AD.             identified in this AD, contact Boeing
                                              This AD was prompted by an evaluation by                                                                   Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data &
                                                                                                   (j) Alternative Methods of Compliance                 Services Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC
                                           the design approval holder indicating that              (AMOCs)
                                           the skin lap splice is subject to widespread                                                                  2H–65, Seattle, WA 98124–2207; telephone:
                                           fatigue damage. We are issuing this AD to                  (1) The Manager, Seattle ACO, FAA, has             206–544–5000, extension 1; fax: 206–766–
                                           detect and correct fatigue cracking of this             the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,           5680; Internet https://
                                           skin lap splice, which could grow and result            if requested using the procedures found in 14         www.myboeingfleet.com.
                                           in possible rapid decompression and reduced             CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,              (4) You may view this referenced service
                                           structural integrity of the airplane.                   send your request to your principal inspector         information at the FAA, Transport Airplane
                                                                                                   or local Flight Standards District Office, as         Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
                                           (f) Compliance                                          appropriate. If sending information directly          WA. For information on the availability of
                                              Comply with this AD within the                       to the manager of the ACO, send it to the             this material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
                                           compliance times specified, unless already              attention of the person identified in                    (5) You may view this service information
                                           done.                                                   paragraph (k) of this AD. Information may be          that is incorporated by reference at the
                                                                                                   emailed to: 9-ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOC-                   National Archives and Records
                                           (g) Inspection and Corrective Actions                   Requests@faa.gov.                                     Administration (NARA). For information on
                                              At the applicable time specified in                     (2) Before using any approved AMOC,                the availability of this material at NARA, call
                                           paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing               notify your appropriate principal inspector,          202–741–6030, or go to: http://
                                           Alert Service Bulletin 767–53A0260, dated               or lacking a principal inspector, the manager         www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-
                                           August 26, 2014, except as required by                  of the local flight standards district office/        locations.html.
                                           paragraph (i) of this AD: Do a detailed                 certificate holding district office.                     Issued in Renton, Washington, on
                                           inspection and a surface high frequency eddy               (3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable            September 16, 2016.
                                           current (HFEC) inspection at section 41,                level of safety may be used for any repair,           Suzanne Masterson,
                                           stringer S–2R skin lap splice from body                 modification, or alteration required by this
                                                                                                                                                         Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
                                           station (STA) 368 to STA 434, for any                   AD if it is approved by the Boeing
                                                                                                                                                         Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
                                           cracking, and do all applicable corrective              Commercial Airplanes ODA that has been
                                           actions, in accordance with the                         authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to            [FR Doc. 2016–23076 Filed 10–17–16; 8:45 am]
                                           Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert             make those findings. To be approved, the              BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
                                           Service Bulletin 767–53A0260, dated August              repair method, modification deviation, or
                                           26, 2014. Do all applicable corrective actions          alteration deviation must meet the
                                           before further flight. Repeat the inspections           certification basis of the airplane, and the          DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                           thereafter at the applicable times specified in         approval must specifically refer to this AD.
                                           paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing                  (4) Except as required by paragraph (i) of         Federal Aviation Administration
                                           Alert Service Bulletin 767–53A0260, dated               this AD: For service information that
                                           August 26, 2014. If any existing external               contains steps that are labeled as Required
                                           repair is found in the inspection area, then            for Compliance (RC), the provisions of                14 CFR Part 39
                                           the inspections in Part 1 of the                        paragraphs (j)(4)(i) and (j)(4)(ii) apply.            [Docket No. FAA–2016–6640; Directorate
                                           Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert                (i) The steps labeled as RC, including             Identifier 2015–SW–084–AD; Amendment
                                           Service Bulletin 767–53A0260, dated August              substeps under an RC step and any figures             39–18683; AD 2016–21–02]
                                           26, 2014, are not required in the area hidden           identified in an RC step, must be done to
                                           by the repair, provided that the repair was             comply with the AD. If a step or substep is           RIN 2120–AA64
                                           previously approved by the Manager, Seattle             labeled ‘‘RC Exempt,’’ then the RC
                                           Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), or by the          requirement is removed from that step or              Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky
                                           Authorized Representative of the Boeing                 substep. An AMOC is required for any                  Aircraft Corporation Helicopters
                                           Commercial Airplanes Organization                       deviations to RC steps, including substeps
                                                                                                                                                         AGENCY:  Federal Aviation
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                                           Designation Authorization (ODA), or                     and identified figures.
                                           installed as specified in Part 2 of the                    (ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be                Administration (FAA), DOT.
                                           Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert             deviated from using accepted methods in               ACTION: Final rule.
                                           Service Bulletin 767–53A0260, dated August              accordance with the operator’s maintenance
                                           26, 2014. Inspections in Part 1 of the                  or inspection program without obtaining               SUMMARY:  We are adopting a new
                                           Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert             approval of an AMOC, provided the RC steps,           airworthiness directive (AD) for
                                           Service Bulletin 767–53A0260, dated August              including substeps and identified figures, can        Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky)


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Document Created: 2016-10-17 23:52:47
Document Modified: 2016-10-17 23:52:47
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis AD is effective November 22, 2016.
ContactWayne Lockett, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; phone: 425-917- 6447; fax: 425-917-6590; email: [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 71589 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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