81_FR_71910 81 FR 71709 - Taking and Importing Marine Mammals; Taking Marine Mammals Incidental to Fisheries Research

81 FR 71709 - Taking and Importing Marine Mammals; Taking Marine Mammals Incidental to Fisheries Research

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 201 (October 18, 2016)

Page Range71709-71710
FR Document2016-25191

NMFS' Office of Protected Resources has received a request from the NMFS Alaska Fisheries Science Center (AFSC) for authorization to take small numbers of marine mammals incidental to conducting fisheries research, over the course of five years from the date of issuance. Pursuant to regulations implementing the Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA), NMFS is announcing receipt of the AFSC's request for the development and implementation of regulations governing the incidental taking of marine mammals. NMFS invites the public to provide information, suggestions, and comments on the AFSC's application and request.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 201 (Tuesday, October 18, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 201 (Tuesday, October 18, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 71709-71710]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-25191]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

RIN 0648-XE937


Taking and Importing Marine Mammals; Taking Marine Mammals 
Incidental to Fisheries Research

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Notice; receipt of application for Letters of Authorization; 
request for comments and information.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: NMFS' Office of Protected Resources has received a request 
from the NMFS Alaska Fisheries Science Center (AFSC) for authorization 
to take small numbers of marine mammals incidental to conducting 
fisheries research, over the course of five years from the date of 
issuance. Pursuant to regulations implementing the Marine Mammal 
Protection Act (MMPA), NMFS is announcing receipt of the AFSC's request 
for the development and implementation of regulations governing the 
incidental taking of marine mammals. NMFS invites the public to provide 
information, suggestions, and comments on the AFSC's application and 
request.

DATES: Comments and information must be received no later than November 
17, 2016.

ADDRESSES: Comments on the applications should be addressed to Jolie 
Harrison, Chief, Permits and Conservation Division, Office of Protected 
Resources, National Marine Fisheries Service. Physical comments should 
be sent to 1315 East-West Highway, Silver Spring, MD 20910 and 
electronic comments should be sent to [email protected].
    Instructions: NMFS is not responsible for comments sent by any 
other method, to any other address or individual, or received after the 
end of the comment period. Comments received electronically, including 
all attachments, must not exceed a 25-megabyte file size. Attachments 
to electronic comments will be accepted in Microsoft Word or Excel or 
Adobe PDF file formats only. All comments received are a part of the 
public record and will generally be posted online at www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/permits/incidental/research.htm without change. All personal 
identifying information (e.g., name, address) voluntarily submitted by 
the commenter may be publicly accessible. Do not submit confidential 
business information or otherwise sensitive or protected information.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ben Laws, Office of Protected 
Resources, NMFS, (301) 427-8401.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Availability

    An electronic copy of the AFSC's application may be obtained online 
at: www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/permits/incidental/research.htm. The AFSC has 
separately released a draft Environmental Assessment (EA), prepared 
pursuant to requirements of the National Environmental Policy Act, for 
the conduct of their fisheries research. A copy of the draft EA, which 
would also support our proposed rulemaking under the MMPA, is available 
at the same Web site.

Background

    Section 101(a)(5)(A) of the MMPA (16 U.S.C. 1361 et seq.) directs 
the Secretary of Commerce (Secretary) to allow, upon request, the 
incidental, but not intentional, taking of small numbers of marine 
mammals by U.S. citizens who engage in a specified activity (other than 
commercial fishing) if certain findings are made and regulations are 
issued.
    Incidental taking shall be allowed if NMFS finds that the taking 
will have a negligible impact on the species or stock(s) affected and 
will not have an unmitigable adverse impact on the availability of the 
species or stock(s) for taking for subsistence uses, and if the 
permissible methods of taking and requirements pertaining to the

[[Page 71710]]

mitigation, monitoring and reporting of such taking are set forth.
    NMFS has defined ``negligible impact'' in 50 CFR 216.103 as ``an 
impact resulting from the specified activity that cannot be reasonably 
expected to, and is not reasonably likely to, adversely affect the 
species or stock through effects on annual rates of recruitment or 
survival.''
    Except with respect to certain activities not pertinent here, the 
MMPA defines ``harassment'' as: ``any act of pursuit, torment, or 
annoyance which (i) has the potential to injure a marine mammal or 
marine mammal stock in the wild (Level A harassment); or (ii) has the 
potential to disturb a marine mammal or marine mammal stock in the wild 
by causing disruption of behavioral patterns, including, but not 
limited to, migration, breathing, nursing, breeding, feeding, or 
sheltering (Level B harassment).''

Summary of Request

    On June 28, 2016, NMFS received an adequate and complete 
application from the AFSC requesting authorization for take of marine 
mammals incidental to fisheries research conducted by the AFSC. The 
requested regulations would be valid for five years from the date of 
issuance. The AFSC plans to conduct fisheries research surveys in 
multiple geographic regions, including the Gulf of Alaska, Bering Sea, 
and Arctic Ocean. It is possible that marine mammals may interact with 
fishing gear (e.g., trawls nets, longlines) used in AFSC's fisheries 
research projects, resulting in injury, serious injury, or mortality. 
In addition, the AFSC operates active acoustic devices that have the 
potential to disturb marine mammals. Because the specified activities 
have the potential to take marine mammals present within these action 
areas, the AFSC requests authorization to take multiple species of 
marine mammal that may occur in these areas.

Specified Activities

    The Federal Government has a responsibility to conserve and protect 
living marine resources in U.S. federal waters and has also entered 
into a number of international agreements and treaties related to the 
management of living marine resources in international waters outside 
the United States. NOAA has the primary responsibility for managing 
marine fin and shellfish species and their habitats, with that 
responsibility delegated within NOAA to NMFS.
    In order to direct and coordinate the collection of scientific 
information needed to make informed management decisions, Congress 
created six Regional Fisheries Science Centers, each a distinct 
organizational entity and the scientific focal point within NMFS for 
region-based, Federal fisheries-related research. This research is 
aimed at monitoring fish stock recruitment, abundance, survival and 
biological rates, geographic distribution of species and stocks, 
ecosystem process changes, and marine ecological research. The AFSC is 
the research arm of NMFS in U.S. waters off of Alaska.
    Research is aimed at monitoring fish stock recruitment, survival 
and biological rates, abundance and geographic distribution of species 
and stocks, and providing other scientific information needed to 
improve our understanding of complex marine ecological processes. The 
AFSC proposes to administer and conduct these survey programs over the 
five-year period.

Information Solicited

    Interested persons may submit information, suggestions, and 
comments concerning the AFSC's request (see ADDRESSES). NMFS will 
consider all information, suggestions, and comments related to the 
request during the development of proposed regulations governing the 
incidental taking of marine mammals by the AFSC, if appropriate.

    Dated: October 13, 2016.
Donna S. Wieting,
Director, Office of Protected Resources, National Marine Fisheries 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-25191 Filed 10-17-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-22-P



                                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 201 / Tuesday, October 18, 2016 / Notices                                           71709

                                             August 16, 2013, should use the revised                 countervailing duty investigation with regard         Conservation Division, Office of
                                             certification formats provided at the end               to rebar from Turkey covers only rebar                Protected Resources, National Marine
                                             of the Final Rule.36 The Department                     produced and/or exported by those                     Fisheries Service. Physical comments
                                                                                                     companies that are excluded from the 2014
                                             intends to reject factual submissions if                                                                      should be sent to 1315 East-West
                                                                                                     Turkey CVD Order. At the time of the
                                             the submitting party does not comply                    issuance of the 2014 Turkey CVD Order,                Highway, Silver Spring, MD 20910 and
                                             with the applicable revised certification               Habas Sinai ve Tibbi Gazlar Istihsal                  electronic comments should be sent to
                                             requirements.                                           Endustrisi A.S. was the only excluded                 ITP.Laws@noaa.gov.
                                                                                                     Turkish rebar producer or exporter.                      Instructions: NMFS is not responsible
                                             Notification to Interested Parties
                                                                                                        The subject merchandise is classifiable in         for comments sent by any other method,
                                               Interested parties must submit                        the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the                 to any other address or individual, or
                                             applications for disclosure under APO                   United States (HTSUS) primarily under item            received after the end of the comment
                                             in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305. On                   numbers 7213.10.0000, 7214.20.0000, and               period. Comments received
                                             January 22, 2008, the Department                        7228.30.8010. The subject merchandise may
                                                                                                                                                           electronically, including all
                                             published Antidumping and                               also enter under other HTSUS numbers
                                                                                                     including 7215.90.1000, 7215.90.5000,                 attachments, must not exceed a 25-
                                             Countervailing Duty Proceedings:                                                                              megabyte file size. Attachments to
                                                                                                     7221.00.0017, 7221.00.0018, 7221.00.0030,
                                             Documents Submission Procedures;                        7221.00.0045, 7222.11.0001, 7222.11.0057,             electronic comments will be accepted in
                                             APO Procedures, 73 FR 3634 (January                     7222.11.0059, 7222.30.0001, 7227.20.0080,             Microsoft Word or Excel or Adobe PDF
                                             22, 2008). Parties wishing to participate               7227.90.6030, 7227.90.6035, 7227.90.6040,             file formats only. All comments
                                             in this investigation should ensure that                7228.20.1000, and 7228.60.6000.                       received are a part of the public record
                                             they meet the requirements of these                        HTSUS numbers are provided for                     and will generally be posted online at
                                             procedures (e.g., filing letters of                     convenience and customs purposes;                     www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/permits/
                                             appearance, as discussed at 19 CFR                      however, the written description of the scope
                                                                                                                                                           incidental/research.htm without
                                             351.103(d)).                                            remains dispositive.
                                                                                                                                                           change. All personal identifying
                                               This notice is issued and published                   [FR Doc. 2016–25178 Filed 10–17–16; 8:45 am]          information (e.g., name, address)
                                             pursuant to sections 702 and 777(i) of                  BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P                                voluntarily submitted by the commenter
                                             the Act.                                                                                                      may be publicly accessible. Do not
                                               Dated: October 11, 2016.                                                                                    submit confidential business
                                             Paul Piquado,
                                                                                                     DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                information or otherwise sensitive or
                                             Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and                 National Oceanic and Atmospheric                      protected information.
                                             Compliance.                                             Administration                                        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ben
                                             Appendix                                                                                                      Laws, Office of Protected Resources,
                                                                                                     RIN 0648–XE937                                        NMFS, (301) 427–8401.
                                             Scope of the Investigation
                                                                                                     Taking and Importing Marine                           SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                The merchandise subject to this
                                             investigation is steel concrete reinforcing bar         Mammals; Taking Marine Mammals                        Availability
                                             imported in either straight length or coil form         Incidental to Fisheries Research
                                             (rebar) regardless of metallurgy, length,
                                                                                                                                                             An electronic copy of the AFSC’s
                                             diameter, or grade or lack thereof. Subject
                                                                                                     AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries                    application may be obtained online at:
                                             merchandise includes deformed steel wire                Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and                  www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/permits/
                                             with bar markings (e.g., mill mark, size, or            Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),                    incidental/research.htm. The AFSC has
                                             grade) and which has been subjected to an               Commerce.                                             separately released a draft
                                             elongation test.                                        ACTION: Notice; receipt of application for            Environmental Assessment (EA),
                                                The subject merchandise includes rebar               Letters of Authorization; request for                 prepared pursuant to requirements of
                                             that has been further processed in the subject
                                                                                                     comments and information.                             the National Environmental Policy Act,
                                             country or a third country, including but not
                                             limited to cutting, grinding, galvanizing,                                                                    for the conduct of their fisheries
                                                                                                     SUMMARY:   NMFS’ Office of Protected                  research. A copy of the draft EA, which
                                             painting, coating, or any other processing
                                                                                                     Resources has received a request from                 would also support our proposed
                                             that would not otherwise remove the
                                             merchandise from the scope of the                       the NMFS Alaska Fisheries Science                     rulemaking under the MMPA, is
                                             investigation if performed in the country of            Center (AFSC) for authorization to take               available at the same Web site.
                                             manufacture of the rebar.                               small numbers of marine mammals
                                                Specifically excluded are plain rounds               incidental to conducting fisheries                    Background
                                             (i.e., nondeformed or smooth rebar). Also               research, over the course of five years                 Section 101(a)(5)(A) of the MMPA (16
                                             excluded from the scope is deformed steel               from the date of issuance. Pursuant to
                                             wire meeting ASTM A1064/A1064M with no                                                                        U.S.C. 1361 et seq.) directs the Secretary
                                                                                                     regulations implementing the Marine                   of Commerce (Secretary) to allow, upon
                                             bar markings (e.g., mill mark, size, or grade)
                                             and without being subject to an elongation              Mammal Protection Act (MMPA), NMFS                    request, the incidental, but not
                                             test.                                                   is announcing receipt of the AFSC’s                   intentional, taking of small numbers of
                                                At the time of the filing of the petition,           request for the development and                       marine mammals by U.S. citizens who
                                             there was an existing countervailing duty               implementation of regulations                         engage in a specified activity (other than
                                             order on steel reinforcing bar from the                 governing the incidental taking of                    commercial fishing) if certain findings
                                             Republic of Turkey. Steel Concrete                      marine mammals. NMFS invites the                      are made and regulations are issued.
                                             Reinforcing Bar From the Republic of Turkey,            public to provide information,
                                             79 FR 65,926 (Dep’t Commerce Nov. 6, 2014)                                                                      Incidental taking shall be allowed if
                                                                                                     suggestions, and comments on the                      NMFS finds that the taking will have a
                                             (2014 Turkey CVD Order). The scope of this
                                                                                                     AFSC’s application and request.
Lhorne on DSK30JT082PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                                                                           negligible impact on the species or
                                               36 See Certification of Factual Information to        DATES: Comments and information must                  stock(s) affected and will not have an
                                             Import Administration During Antidumping and            be received no later than November 17,                unmitigable adverse impact on the
                                             Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 78 FR 42678 (July      2016.                                                 availability of the species or stock(s) for
                                             17, 2013) (‘‘Final Rule’’). Answers to frequently
                                             asked questions regarding the Final Rule are
                                                                                                     ADDRESSES: Comments on the                            taking for subsistence uses, and if the
                                             available at http://enforcement.trade.gov/tlei/         applications should be addressed to                   permissible methods of taking and
                                             notices/factual_info_final_rule_FAQ_07172013.pdf.       Jolie Harrison, Chief, Permits and                    requirements pertaining to the


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                                             71710                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 201 / Tuesday, October 18, 2016 / Notices

                                             mitigation, monitoring and reporting of                 decisions, Congress created six Regional              ADDRESSES:   The meeting will be held at
                                             such taking are set forth.                              Fisheries Science Centers, each a                     the Admiral Fell Inn, 888 S. Broadway,
                                               NMFS has defined ‘‘negligible                         distinct organizational entity and the                Baltimore, MD 21231; telephone: (410)
                                             impact’’ in 50 CFR 216.103 as ‘‘an                      scientific focal point within NMFS for                522–7377.
                                             impact resulting from the specified                     region-based, Federal fisheries-related                  Council address: Mid-Atlantic Fishery
                                             activity that cannot be reasonably                      research. This research is aimed at                   Management Council, 800 N. State
                                             expected to, and is not reasonably likely               monitoring fish stock recruitment,                    Street, Suite 201, Dover, DE 19901;
                                             to, adversely affect the species or stock               abundance, survival and biological                    telephone: (302) 674–2331 or on their
                                             through effects on annual rates of                      rates, geographic distribution of species             Web site, at www.mafmc.org.
                                             recruitment or survival.’’                              and stocks, ecosystem process changes,                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                               Except with respect to certain                        and marine ecological research. The                   Christopher M. Moore, Ph.D., Executive
                                             activities not pertinent here, the MMPA                 AFSC is the research arm of NMFS in                   Director, Mid-Atlantic Fishery
                                             defines ‘‘harassment’’ as: ‘‘any act of                 U.S. waters off of Alaska.                            Management Council, telephone: (302)
                                             pursuit, torment, or annoyance which (i)                  Research is aimed at monitoring fish                526–5255.
                                             has the potential to injure a marine                    stock recruitment, survival and
                                             mammal or marine mammal stock in the                                                                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                     biological rates, abundance and
                                             wild (Level A harassment); or (ii) has                  geographic distribution of species and                Agenda
                                             the potential to disturb a marine                       stocks, and providing other scientific
                                             mammal or marine mammal stock in the                                                                             The Mid-Atlantic Fishery
                                                                                                     information needed to improve our
                                             wild by causing disruption of behavioral                                                                      Management Council’s Summer
                                                                                                     understanding of complex marine
                                             patterns, including, but not limited to,                                                                      Flounder, Scup, and Black Sea Bass
                                                                                                     ecological processes. The AFSC
                                             migration, breathing, nursing, breeding,                                                                      Monitoring Committee will meet
                                                                                                     proposes to administer and conduct
                                             feeding, or sheltering (Level B                                                                               November 9 and 10 to develop
                                                                                                     these survey programs over the five-year
                                             harassment).’’                                                                                                recommendations for recreational
                                                                                                     period.
                                                                                                                                                           management measures for the summer
                                             Summary of Request                                      Information Solicited                                 flounder, scup, and black sea bass
                                                On June 28, 2016, NMFS received an                     Interested persons may submit                       fisheries for the 2017 fishing year. The
                                             adequate and complete application from                  information, suggestions, and comments                Committee may also discuss initial
                                             the AFSC requesting authorization for                   concerning the AFSC’s request (see                    analyses related to a possible scup
                                             take of marine mammals incidental to                    ADDRESSES). NMFS will consider all                    commercial seasons framework action.
                                             fisheries research conducted by the                     information, suggestions, and comments                A detailed agenda and background
                                             AFSC. The requested regulations would                   related to the request during the                     documents will be made available on
                                             be valid for five years from the date of                development of proposed regulations                   the Council’s Web site (www.mafmc.org)
                                             issuance. The AFSC plans to conduct                     governing the incidental taking of                    prior to the meeting.
                                             fisheries research surveys in multiple                  marine mammals by the AFSC, if                        Special Accommodations
                                             geographic regions, including the Gulf                  appropriate.
                                             of Alaska, Bering Sea, and Arctic Ocean.                                                                        These meetings are physically
                                                                                                       Dated: October 13, 2016.                            accessible to people with disabilities.
                                             It is possible that marine mammals may                  Donna S. Wieting,
                                             interact with fishing gear (e.g., trawls                                                                      Requests for sign language
                                                                                                     Director, Office of Protected Resources,              interpretation or other auxiliary aid
                                             nets, longlines) used in AFSC’s fisheries               National Marine Fisheries Service.
                                             research projects, resulting in injury,                                                                       should be directed to M. Jan Saunders,
                                                                                                     [FR Doc. 2016–25191 Filed 10–17–16; 8:45 am]          (302) 526–5251, at least 5 days prior to
                                             serious injury, or mortality. In addition,
                                             the AFSC operates active acoustic
                                                                                                     BILLING CODE 3510–22–P                                the meeting date.
                                             devices that have the potential to                                                                              Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
                                             disturb marine mammals. Because the                     DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                  Dated: October 12, 2016.
                                             specified activities have the potential to                                                                    Tracey L. Thompson,
                                             take marine mammals present within                      National Oceanic and Atmospheric                      Acting Director, Office of Sustainable
                                             these action areas, the AFSC requests                   Administration                                        Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries Service.
                                             authorization to take multiple species of                                                                     [FR Doc. 2016–25090 Filed 10–17–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                     RIN 0648–XE960
                                             marine mammal that may occur in these
                                                                                                                                                           BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
                                             areas.                                                  Mid-Atlantic Fishery Management
                                             Specified Activities                                    Council (MAFMC); Meeting
                                                The Federal Government has a                                                                               DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                                                                                     AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries
                                             responsibility to conserve and protect                  Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and                  National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                                             living marine resources in U.S. federal                 Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),                    Administration
                                             waters and has also entered into a                      Commerce.
                                             number of international agreements and                  ACTION: Notice of a public meeting.                   RIN 0648–XE911
                                             treaties related to the management of
                                             living marine resources in international                SUMMARY:   The Mid-Atlantic Fishery                   Magnuson-Stevens Act Provisions;
                                             waters outside the United States. NOAA                  Management Council’s (MAFMC’s)                        General Provisions for Domestic
                                             has the primary responsibility for                      Summer Flounder, Scup, and Black Sea                  Fisheries; Application for Exempted
                                                                                                     Bass Monitoring Committee will hold a                 Fishing Permits
Lhorne on DSK30JT082PROD with NOTICES




                                             managing marine fin and shellfish
                                             species and their habitats, with that                   public meeting.                                       AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries
                                             responsibility delegated within NOAA                    DATES: The meeting will begin at 1 p.m.               Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
                                             to NMFS.                                                on Wednesday, November 9, 2016, and                   Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
                                                In order to direct and coordinate the                end at 3 p.m. on Thursday, November                   Commerce.
                                             collection of scientific information                    10, 2016, to view the agenda see
                                                                                                                                                           ACTION: Notice; request for comments.
                                             needed to make informed management                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION.



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Document Created: 2016-10-17 23:52:25
Document Modified: 2016-10-17 23:52:25
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice; receipt of application for Letters of Authorization; request for comments and information.
DatesComments and information must be received no later than November 17, 2016.
ContactBen Laws, Office of Protected Resources, NMFS, (301) 427-8401.
FR Citation81 FR 71709 
RIN Number0648-XE93

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