81_FR_72190 81 FR 71988 - Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; State of Utah; Revisions to the Utah Division of Administrative Rules, R307-300 Series; Area Source Rules for Attainment of Fine Particulate Matter Standards

81 FR 71988 - Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; State of Utah; Revisions to the Utah Division of Administrative Rules, R307-300 Series; Area Source Rules for Attainment of Fine Particulate Matter Standards

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 202 (October 19, 2016)

Page Range71988-71991
FR Document2016-25148

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is finalizing approval and finalizing the conditional approval of portions of the fine particulate matter (PM<INF>2.5</INF>) State Implementation Plan (SIP) and other general rule revisions submitted by the State of Utah. The revisions affect the Utah Division of Administrative Rules (DAR), R307-300 Series; Requirements for Specific Locations. The revisions had submission dates of May 9, 2013, May 20, 2014, September 8, 2015, and March 8, 2016. The March 8, 2016 submittal contains rule revisions to address our February 25, 2016 conditional approval of several Utah DAR R307-300 Series rules submitted on February 2, 2012, May 9, 2013, and May 20, 2014. These area source rules control emissions of direct PM<INF>2.5</INF> and PM<INF>2.5</INF> precursors, which are sulfur dioxides (SO<INF>2</INF>), nitrogen oxides (NO<INF>X</INF>) and volatile organic compounds (VOC). Additionally, the EPA is finalizing to approve the State's reasonably available control measure (RACM) determinations for the rule revisions that pertain to the PM<INF>2.5</INF> SIP. This action is being taken under section 110 of the Clean Air Act (CAA or Act).

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 202 (Wednesday, October 19, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 202 (Wednesday, October 19, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 71988-71991]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-25148]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 52

[EPA-R08-OAR-2016-0311; FRL-9954-14-Region 8]


Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; 
State of Utah; Revisions to the Utah Division of Administrative Rules, 
R307-300 Series; Area Source Rules for Attainment of Fine Particulate 
Matter Standards

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is finalizing 
approval and finalizing the conditional approval of portions of the 
fine particulate matter (PM2.5) State Implementation Plan 
(SIP) and other general rule revisions submitted by the State of Utah. 
The revisions affect the Utah Division of Administrative Rules (DAR), 
R307-300 Series; Requirements for Specific Locations. The revisions had 
submission dates of May 9, 2013, May 20, 2014, September 8, 2015, and 
March 8, 2016. The March 8, 2016 submittal contains rule revisions to 
address our February 25, 2016 conditional approval of several Utah DAR 
R307-300 Series rules submitted on February 2, 2012, May 9, 2013, and 
May 20, 2014. These area source rules control emissions of direct 
PM2.5 and PM2.5 precursors, which are sulfur 
dioxides (SO2), nitrogen oxides (NOX) and 
volatile organic compounds (VOC). Additionally, the EPA is finalizing 
to approve the State's reasonably available control measure (RACM) 
determinations for the rule revisions that pertain to the 
PM2.5 SIP. This action is being taken under section 110 of 
the Clean Air Act (CAA or Act).

DATES: This final rule is effective on November 18, 2016.

ADDRESSES: The EPA has established a docket for this action under 
Docket ID No. EPA-R08-OAR-2016-0311. All documents in the docket are 
listed on the http://www.regulations.gov Web site. Although listed in 
the index, some information is not publicly available, e.g., CBI or 
other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain 
other material, such as copyrighted material, is not placed on the 
Internet and will be publicly available only in hard copy form. 
Publicly available docket materials are available through http://www.regulations.gov, or please contact the person identified in the FOR 
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section for additional availability 
information.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Crystal Ostigaard, Air Program, EPA, 
Region 8, Mailcode 8P-AR, 1595 Wynkoop Street, Denver, Colorado 80202-
1129, (303) 312-6602, [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Background

    On October 17, 2006 (71 FR 61144), the EPA strengthened the level 
of the 24-hour PM2.5 National Ambient Air Quality Standards 
(NAAQS), lowering the primary and secondary standards from 65 
micrograms per cubic meter ([micro]g/m\3\), the 1997 standard, to 35 
[micro]g/m\3\. On November 13, 2009 (74 FR 58688), the EPA designated 
three nonattainment areas in Utah for the 24-hour PM2.5 
NAAQS of 35 [micro]g/m\3\. These are the Salt Lake City, Utah; Provo, 
Utah; and

[[Page 71989]]

Logan, Utah-Idaho nonattainment areas. The State of Utah has made a 
number of SIP submittals intended to address the requirements under 
part D of title I of the CAA for these PM2.5 nonattainment 
areas. Among those requirements are those in sections 172(c)(1) and 
189(a)(1)(C) regarding RACM and reasonably available control technology 
(RACT).
    On August 18, 2016 (81 FR 55156), the EPA proposed to approve and 
conditionally approve a number of RACM components in the 
PM2.5 Moderate area SIP submitted by the State. Our proposed 
notice provides details on the EPA's interpretation of the RACM 
requirements under part D and our evaluation of the State's submittals. 
The submittals dated May 9, 2013, May 20, 2014, September 8, 2015, and 
March 8, 2016, contained various revisions to the Utah DAR, Title 
R307--Environmental Quality, set of rules, most of which are applicable 
to the Utah SIP for PM2.5 nonattainment areas. The rules we 
are addressing in this final rule were provided by Utah in the four 
different submissions listed above, and these rules are R307-101-2, 
General Requirements: Definitions; R307-302, Solid Fuel Burning Devices 
in Box Elder, Cache, Davis, Salt Lake, Tooele, Utah, and Weber 
Counties; R307-312, Aggregate Processing Operations for 
PM2.5 Nonattainment Areas; and R307-328, Gasoline Transfer 
and Storage.

II. Response to Comments

    The EPA did not receive any comments on the proposed action.

III. Final Action

    For the reasons stated in our proposed notice, the EPA is 
finalizing approval of revisions to Administrative Rule R307-101-2, 
along with revisions in R307-300 Series; Requirements for Specific 
Locations (Within Nonattainment and Maintenance Areas), R307-312 and 
R307-328 for incorporation into the Utah SIP as submitted by the State 
of Utah on March 8, 2016. This final rule completes the February 25, 
2016 (81 FR 9343) conditional approval for R307-101-2, R307-312, and 
R307-328 that had submission dates of February 2, 2012, May 9, 2013, 
and May 20, 2014. Additionally, we are finalizing approval of Utah's 
determination that R307-312 constitutes RACM for the Utah 
PM2.5 SIP that was conditionally approved on February 25, 
2016 (81 FR 9343); however, we are not acting at this time to determine 
that Utah's PM2.5 attainment plan has met all requirements 
regarding RACM under subparts 1 and 4 of part D, title I of the Act. We 
intend to act separately on the remainder of Utah's PM2.5 
attainment plan.
    The EPA is finalizing the conditional approval of revisions for 
R307-302 found in the May 9, 2013, May 20, 2014, and September 8, 2015 
submittals. Additionally, the EPA is finalizing the conditional 
approval of Utah's determination that R307-302 constitutes RACM for the 
Utah PM2.5 SIP for solid fuel burning devices. As stated 
earlier, we are not determining that Utah's PM2.5 attainment 
plan has met all requirements regarding RACM under subparts 1 and 4 of 
part D, title I of the Act. Under section 110(k)(4) of the Act, the EPA 
may approve a SIP revision based on a commitment by the state to adopt 
specific enforceable measures by a date certain, but not later than one 
year after the date of approval of the plan revision. On May 19, 2016, 
Utah submitted a commitment letter to adopt and submit specific 
revisions within one year of our final action on these submittals; 
specifically to add continuous controls that extend to startup, 
shutdown, and malfunction, by establishing a prohibition on fuel types 
that can't be burned in a solid fuel burning device at any time. Since 
we are finalizing our conditional approval, Utah must adopt and submit 
the specific revisions it has committed to within one year of our 
finalization. If Utah does not submit these revisions within one year, 
or if we find Utah's revisions to be incomplete, or we disapprove 
Utah's revisions, this conditional approval will convert to a 
disapproval. If any of these convert to a disapproval, that will 
constitute a disapproval of a required plan element under part D of 
title I of the Act, which starts an 18-month clock for sanctions, see 
CAA section 179(a)(2), and the two-year clock for a federal 
implementation plan (FIP) to address the disapproved plan element, see 
CAA section 110(c)(1)(B).

IV. Incorporation by Reference

    In this rule, the EPA is finalizing regulatory text that includes 
incorporation by reference. In accordance with requirements of 1 CFR 
51.5, the EPA is finalizing the incorporation by reference of Utah 
Division of Administrative Rules described in the amendments set forth 
to 40 CFR part 52 below. Therefore, these materials have been approved 
by the EPA for inclusion in the state implementation plan, have been 
incorporated by reference by the EPA into that plan, are fully 
federally enforceable under sections 110 and 113 of the CAA as of the 
effective date of the final rulemaking of the EPA's approval, and will 
be incorporated by reference by the Director of the Federal Register in 
the next update to the SIP compilation.\1\ The EPA has made, and will 
continue to make, these materials generally available through 
www.regulations.gov and/or at the EPA Region 8 Office (please contact 
the person identified in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of 
this preamble for more information).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ 62 FR 27968 (May 22, 1997).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    Under the Clean Air Act, the Administrator is required to approve a 
SIP submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and 
applicable federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). 
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, the EPA's role is to approve state 
choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the Clean Air Act. 
Accordingly, this action merely approves of state law as meeting 
federal requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond 
those imposed by state law. For that reason, this final action:
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review 
by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 12866 (58 
FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011);
     does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
     is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
     does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
     does not have federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
     is not an economically significant regulatory action based 
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997);
     is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
     is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the Clean Air Act; and

[[Page 71990]]

     does not provide the EPA with the discretionary authority 
to address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or 
environmental effects, using practicable and legally permissible 
methods, under Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    In addition, the SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian 
reservation land or in any other area where the EPA or an Indian tribe 
has demonstrated that a tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of 
Indian country, the rule does not have tribal implications and will not 
impose substantial direct costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal 
law as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 
2000).
    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally 
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating 
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, 
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States. The EPA will submit a report containing this action and 
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of 
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior 
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot 
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal 
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 
804(2).
    Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for 
judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court 
of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by December 19, 2016. Filing a 
petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule 
does not affect the finality of this action for the purposes of 
judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for 
judicial review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness 
of such rule or action. This action may not be challenged later in 
proceedings to enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide, 
Intergovernmental relations, Incorporation by reference, Lead, Nitrogen 
dioxide, Ozone, Particulate matter, Reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile organization compounds.

    Authority:  42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

    Dated: September 26, 2016.
Debra H. Thomas,
Regional Administrator, Region 8.

    40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:

PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS

0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

Subpart TT--Utah

0
2. Section 52.2320, the table in paragraph (c) is amended as follows:
0
a. Under ``R307-101. General Requirements'' by revising the entry for 
``R307-101-2'';
0
b. Under ``R307-302. Davis, Salt Lake, and Utah Counties: Residential 
Fireplaces and Stoves'' by revising the entries ``R307-302-1'', ``R307-
302-2'', ``R307-302-3'', ``R307-302-4'';
0
c. Under ``R307-302. Davis, Salt Lake, and Utah Counties: Residential 
Fireplaces and Stoves'' by adding the entries ``R307-302-05'', ``R307-
302-06'';
0
d. Under ``R307-312. Aggregate Processing Operations for 
PM2.5; Nonattainment Areas'' by revising the entry for 
``R307-312'';
0
e. Under ``R307-312. Aggregate Processing Operations for 
PM2.5; Nonattainment Areas'' by removing the entry for 
``R307-312-5(2)(a)'';
0
f. Under ``R307-328. Ozone Nonattainment and Maintenance Areas and Utah 
and Weber Counties: Gasoline Transfer and Storage'' by revising the 
entry for ``R307-328''; and
0
g. Under ``R307-328. Ozone Nonattainment and Maintenance Areas and Utah 
and Weber Counties: Gasoline Transfer and Storage'' by removing the 
entry for ``307-328-4(6)''.
    The revisions and additions read as follows:


Sec.  52.2320  Identification of plan.

* * * * *
    (c) * * *

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                         State       Final rule citation,
          Rule No.                 Rule title       effective date           date                 Comments
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                         R307-101. General Requirements
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
R307-101-2.................  Definitions..........        3/3/2016  [Insert Federal        .....................
                                                                     Register citation],
                                                                     10/19/2016.
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                R307-302. Davis, Salt Lake, and Utah Counties: Residential Fireplaces and Stoves
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
R307-302-01................  Definitions..........        2/4/2015  [Insert Federal        Conditionally
                                                                     Register citation],    approved through 10/
                                                                     10/19/2016.            19/2017.
R307-302-02................  No-Burn Periods for          2/4/2015  [Insert Federal        Conditionally
                              PM10.                                  Register citation],    approved through 10/
                                                                     10/19/2016.            19/2017.
R307-302-03................  No-Burn Periods for          3/6/2014  [Insert Federal        Conditionally
                              Carbon Monoxide.                       Register citation],    approved through 10/
                                                                     10/19/2016.            19/2017.
R307-302-04................  Violations...........        3/6/2014  [Insert Federal        Conditionally
                                                                     Register citation],    approved through 10/
                                                                     10/19/2016.            19/2017.
R307-302-05................  Opacity and other            3/6/2014  [Insert Federal        Conditionally
                              Controls for Heating                   Register citation],    approved through 10/
                              Appliances.                            10/19/2016.            19/2017.

[[Page 71991]]

 
R307-302-06................  Prohibition..........        1/1/2013  [Insert Federal        Conditionally
                                                                     Register citation],    approved through 10/
                                                                     10/19/2016.            19/2017.
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    R307-312. Aggregate Processing Operations for PM2.5; Nonattainment Areas
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
R307-312...................  Aggregate Processing         2/4/2016  [Insert Federal        .....................
                              Operations for PM2.5                   Register citation],
                              Nonattainment Areas.                   10/19/2016.
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 R307-328. Ozone Nonattainment and Maintenance Areas and Utah and Weber Counties: Gasoline Transfer and Storage
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
R307-328...................  Ozone Nonattainment          2/4/2016  [Insert Federal        .....................
                              and Maintenance                        Register citation],
                              Areas and Utah and                     10/19/2016.
                              Weber Counties:
                              Gasoline Transfer
                              and Storage.
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2016-25148 Filed 10-18-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                71988            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 202 / Wednesday, October 19, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                CFT regime, FinCEN remains concerned                        This exceptive relief also takes into               and other general rule revisions
                                                that Burma has not yet implemented its                   account the effect of FinCEN’s action on               submitted by the State of Utah. The
                                                new reforms and has not displayed                        U.S. national security and foreign                     revisions affect the Utah Division of
                                                adequate effectiveness in mitigating the                 policy, as did the final rule.12 FinCEN’s              Administrative Rules (DAR), R307–300
                                                risks and threats of money laundering                    final rule contained an exemption at 31                Series; Requirements for Specific
                                                and terrorist financing. FinCEN also                     CFR 1010.651(b)(3) that allowed U.S.                   Locations. The revisions had
                                                notes that a significant portion of                      financial institutions to maintain                     submission dates of May 9, 2013, May
                                                financial activity in Burma relies upon                  correspondent accounts for Burmese                     20, 2014, September 8, 2015, and March
                                                informal money transfer systems, which                   banks if such activity was licensed                    8, 2016. The March 8, 2016 submittal
                                                remain largely unregulated and                           under authorities administered by the                  contains rule revisions to address our
                                                unsupervised.                                            U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Office               February 25, 2016 conditional approval
                                                   FinCEN is also concerned that Burma                   of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC). Since                of several Utah DAR R307–300 Series
                                                has not sufficiently addressed the                       2012, OFAC has, via general licenses,                  rules submitted on February 2, 2012,
                                                corruption issues identified in the 2003                 authorized a broad range of financial                  May 9, 2013, and May 20, 2014. These
                                                finding. Burma’s ranking on                              activity with respect to Burma that                    area source rules control emissions of
                                                Transparency International’s                             would otherwise have been prohibited                   direct PM2.5 and PM2.5 precursors,
                                                International Corruption Perceptions                     under the Section 311 rule. On October                 which are sulfur dioxides (SO2),
                                                Index remains high. The U.S. State                       7, 2016, the President terminated the                  nitrogen oxides (NOX) and volatile
                                                Department’s 2016 International                          national emergency with respect to                     organic compounds (VOC).
                                                Narcotics Control Strategy Report on                     Burma and revoked all Burma sanctions                  Additionally, the EPA is finalizing to
                                                Burma notes that ‘‘corruption is                         Executive orders, lifting the economic                 approve the State’s reasonably available
                                                endemic in both business and                             and financial sanctions on Burma                       control measure (RACM) determinations
                                                government. . . The rule of law remains                  administered by OFAC. As a result of                   for the rule revisions that pertain to the
                                                weak, and Burma continues to face a                      the termination of the Burma sanctions                 PM2.5 SIP. This action is being taken
                                                significant risk of narcotics proceeds                   program, the OFAC general licenses                     under section 110 of the Clean Air Act
                                                being laundered through commercial                       referenced above are no longer in effect.              (CAA or Act).
                                                ventures.’’ 10                                           Therefore, the exemption incorporated                  DATES: This final rule is effective on
                                                   The United States also continues to                   into FinCEN’s final rule at 31 CFR                     November 18, 2016.
                                                recognize Burma as a haven for                           1010.651(b)(3), which effectively                      ADDRESSES: The EPA has established a
                                                international drug trafficking. In                       permitted U.S. correspondent account                   docket for this action under Docket ID
                                                September 2016, under the Foreign                        activity with Burmese banks, no longer                 No. EPA–R08–OAR–2016–0311. All
                                                Relations Authorization Act, the                         has any operational effect. FinCEN has                 documents in the docket are listed on
                                                President determined Burma to be a                       taken this into consideration in deciding              the http://www.regulations.gov Web
                                                major illicit drug producing country or                  to issue this exceptive relief.                        site. Although listed in the index, some
                                                major drug-transit country.11 Further,                     Dated: October 13, 2016.                             information is not publicly available,
                                                Burma’s cooperation with U.S. law                        Jamal El Hindi,                                        e.g., CBI or other information whose
                                                enforcement, while improved since                        Acting Director, Financial Crimes                      disclosure is restricted by statute.
                                                2003, nonetheless remains nascent and                    Enforcement Network.                                   Certain other material, such as
                                                largely untested.                                        [FR Doc. 2016–25249 Filed 10–18–16; 8:45 am]           copyrighted material, is not placed on
                                                Considerations for Exceptive Relief                      BILLING CODE 4810–02–P
                                                                                                                                                                the Internet and will be publicly
                                                                                                                                                                available only in hard copy form.
                                                   As noted in the final rule, the Section                                                                      Publicly available docket materials are
                                                311 action was designed to encourage                                                                            available through http://
                                                Burma to make necessary changes to its                   ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                               www.regulations.gov, or please contact
                                                AML/CFT regime in order to address                       AGENCY                                                 the person identified in the FOR FURTHER
                                                FinCEN’s concerns. Burma has begun to                                                                           INFORMATION CONTACT section for
                                                                                                         40 CFR Part 52
                                                address those concerns, but significant                                                                         additional availability information.
                                                work remains. FinCEN welcomes                            [EPA–R08–OAR–2016–0311; FRL–9954–14–                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                Burma’s recent commitment to work                        Region 8]                                              Crystal Ostigaard, Air Program, EPA,
                                                with FinCEN and other components of                                                                             Region 8, Mailcode 8P–AR, 1595
                                                the U.S. Department of the Treasury, as                  Approval and Promulgation of Air
                                                                                                         Quality Implementation Plans; State of                 Wynkoop Street, Denver, Colorado
                                                well as with the U.S. government more                                                                           80202–1129, (303) 312–6602,
                                                broadly, in advancing its AML/CFT                        Utah; Revisions to the Utah Division of
                                                                                                         Administrative Rules, R307–300                         ostigaard.crystal@epa.gov.
                                                efforts. FinCEN has considered Burma’s                                                                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                progress, its remaining deficiencies, and                Series; Area Source Rules for
                                                its commitment to address those                          Attainment of Fine Particulate Matter                  I. Background
                                                deficiencies in deciding to issue this                   Standards
                                                                                                                                                                   On October 17, 2006 (71 FR 61144),
                                                exceptive relief.                                        AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                      the EPA strengthened the level of the
                                                                                                         Agency (EPA).                                          24-hour PM2.5 National Ambient Air
                                                   10 U.S. State Department, 2016 International
                                                                                                         ACTION: Final rule.                                    Quality Standards (NAAQS), lowering
                                                Narcotics Control Strategy Report, available at                                                                 the primary and secondary standards
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                http://www.state.gov/j/inl/rls/nrcrpt/2016/vol2/
                                                253387.htm.                                              SUMMARY:   The Environmental Protection                from 65 micrograms per cubic meter
                                                   11 See Section 706(1) of the Foreign Relations        Agency (EPA) is finalizing approval and                (mg/m3), the 1997 standard, to 35 mg/m3.
                                                Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 2003 (Pub. L. 107–        finalizing the conditional approval of                 On November 13, 2009 (74 FR 58688),
                                                228); 2016 Presidential Determination for Major          portions of the fine particulate matter                the EPA designated three nonattainment
                                                Drug Producing and Transit Countries, available at
                                                https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2016/        (PM2.5) State Implementation Plan (SIP)                areas in Utah for the 24-hour PM2.5
                                                09/12/presidential-determination-major-drug-                                                                    NAAQS of 35 mg/m3. These are the Salt
                                                transit-or-major-illicit-drug.                             12 69   FR at 19094.                                 Lake City, Utah; Provo, Utah; and


                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014    13:39 Oct 18, 2016   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00012    Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\19OCR1.SGM   19OCR1


                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 202 / Wednesday, October 19, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                         71989

                                                Logan, Utah-Idaho nonattainment areas.                   remainder of Utah’s PM2.5 attainment                  the Director of the Federal Register in
                                                The State of Utah has made a number                      plan.                                                 the next update to the SIP compilation.1
                                                of SIP submittals intended to address                       The EPA is finalizing the conditional              The EPA has made, and will continue
                                                the requirements under part D of title I                 approval of revisions for R307–302                    to make, these materials generally
                                                of the CAA for these PM2.5                               found in the May 9, 2013, May 20, 2014,               available through www.regulations.gov
                                                nonattainment areas. Among those                         and September 8, 2015 submittals.                     and/or at the EPA Region 8 Office
                                                requirements are those in sections                       Additionally, the EPA is finalizing the               (please contact the person identified in
                                                172(c)(1) and 189(a)(1)(C) regarding                     conditional approval of Utah’s                        the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
                                                RACM and reasonably available control                    determination that R307–302 constitutes               section of this preamble for more
                                                technology (RACT).                                       RACM for the Utah PM2.5 SIP for solid                 information).
                                                  On August 18, 2016 (81 FR 55156),                      fuel burning devices. As stated earlier,
                                                the EPA proposed to approve and                          we are not determining that Utah’s                    V. Statutory and Executive Order
                                                conditionally approve a number of                        PM2.5 attainment plan has met all                     Reviews
                                                RACM components in the PM2.5                             requirements regarding RACM under                        Under the Clean Air Act, the
                                                Moderate area SIP submitted by the                       subparts 1 and 4 of part D, title I of the            Administrator is required to approve a
                                                State. Our proposed notice provides                      Act. Under section 110(k)(4) of the Act,              SIP submission that complies with the
                                                details on the EPA’s interpretation of                   the EPA may approve a SIP revision                    provisions of the Act and applicable
                                                the RACM requirements under part D                       based on a commitment by the state to                 federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k);
                                                and our evaluation of the State’s                        adopt specific enforceable measures by                40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP
                                                submittals. The submittals dated May 9,                  a date certain, but not later than one                submissions, the EPA’s role is to
                                                2013, May 20, 2014, September 8, 2015,                   year after the date of approval of the                approve state choices, provided that
                                                and March 8, 2016, contained various                     plan revision. On May 19, 2016, Utah                  they meet the criteria of the Clean Air
                                                revisions to the Utah DAR, Title R307—                   submitted a commitment letter to adopt                Act. Accordingly, this action merely
                                                Environmental Quality, set of rules,                     and submit specific revisions within                  approves of state law as meeting federal
                                                most of which are applicable to the Utah                 one year of our final action on these                 requirements and does not impose
                                                SIP for PM2.5 nonattainment areas. The                   submittals; specifically to add                       additional requirements beyond those
                                                rules we are addressing in this final rule               continuous controls that extend to                    imposed by state law. For that reason,
                                                were provided by Utah in the four                        startup, shutdown, and malfunction, by                this final action:
                                                different submissions listed above, and                  establishing a prohibition on fuel types                 • Is not a significant regulatory action
                                                these rules are R307–101–2, General                      that can’t be burned in a solid fuel                  subject to review by the Office of
                                                Requirements: Definitions; R307–302,                     burning device at any time. Since we are              Management and Budget under
                                                Solid Fuel Burning Devices in Box                        finalizing our conditional approval,                  Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
                                                Elder, Cache, Davis, Salt Lake, Tooele,                  Utah must adopt and submit the specific               October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
                                                Utah, and Weber Counties; R307–312,                      revisions it has committed to within one              January 21, 2011);
                                                Aggregate Processing Operations for                      year of our finalization. If Utah does not               • does not impose an information
                                                PM2.5 Nonattainment Areas; and R307–                     submit these revisions within one year,               collection burden under the provisions
                                                328, Gasoline Transfer and Storage.                      or if we find Utah’s revisions to be                  of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
                                                                                                         incomplete, or we disapprove Utah’s                   U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
                                                II. Response to Comments
                                                                                                         revisions, this conditional approval will                • is certified as not having a
                                                   The EPA did not receive any                           convert to a disapproval. If any of these
                                                comments on the proposed action.                                                                               significant economic impact on a
                                                                                                         convert to a disapproval, that will
                                                                                                                                                               substantial number of small entities
                                                III. Final Action                                        constitute a disapproval of a required
                                                                                                                                                               under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
                                                                                                         plan element under part D of title I of
                                                   For the reasons stated in our proposed                                                                      U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
                                                                                                         the Act, which starts an 18-month clock
                                                notice, the EPA is finalizing approval of                                                                         • does not contain any unfunded
                                                                                                         for sanctions, see CAA section 179(a)(2),
                                                revisions to Administrative Rule R307–                                                                         mandate or significantly or uniquely
                                                                                                         and the two-year clock for a federal
                                                101–2, along with revisions in R307–                                                                           affect small governments, as described
                                                                                                         implementation plan (FIP) to address
                                                300 Series; Requirements for Specific                    the disapproved plan element, see CAA                 in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                                Locations (Within Nonattainment and                      section 110(c)(1)(B).                                 of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
                                                Maintenance Areas), R307–312 and                                                                                  • does not have federalism
                                                R307–328 for incorporation into the                      IV. Incorporation by Reference                        implications as specified in Executive
                                                Utah SIP as submitted by the State of                       In this rule, the EPA is finalizing                Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
                                                Utah on March 8, 2016. This final rule                   regulatory text that includes                         1999);
                                                completes the February 25, 2016 (81 FR                   incorporation by reference. In                           • is not an economically significant
                                                9343) conditional approval for R307–                     accordance with requirements of 1 CFR                 regulatory action based on health or
                                                101–2, R307–312, and R307–328 that                       51.5, the EPA is finalizing the                       safety risks subject to Executive Order
                                                had submission dates of February 2,                      incorporation by reference of Utah                    13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
                                                2012, May 9, 2013, and May 20, 2014.                     Division of Administrative Rules                         • is not a significant regulatory action
                                                Additionally, we are finalizing approval                 described in the amendments set forth                 subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
                                                of Utah’s determination that R307–312                    to 40 CFR part 52 below. Therefore,                   28355, May 22, 2001);
                                                constitutes RACM for the Utah PM2.5                      these materials have been approved by                    • is not subject to requirements of
                                                SIP that was conditionally approved on                   the EPA for inclusion in the state                    Section 12(d) of the National
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                                                February 25, 2016 (81 FR 9343);                          implementation plan, have been                        Technology Transfer and Advancement
                                                however, we are not acting at this time                  incorporated by reference by the EPA                  Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
                                                to determine that Utah’s PM2.5                           into that plan, are fully federally                   application of those requirements would
                                                attainment plan has met all                              enforceable under sections 110 and 113                be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act;
                                                requirements regarding RACM under                        of the CAA as of the effective date of the            and
                                                subparts 1 and 4 of part D, title I of the               final rulemaking of the EPA’s approval,
                                                Act. We intend to act separately on the                  and will be incorporated by reference by                1 62   FR 27968 (May 22, 1997).



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                                                71990            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 202 / Wednesday, October 19, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                   • does not provide the EPA with the                           this action must be filed in the United                       Subpart TT—Utah
                                                discretionary authority to address, as                           States Court of Appeals for the
                                                appropriate, disproportionate human                              appropriate circuit by December 19,                           ■  2. Section 52.2320, the table in
                                                health or environmental effects, using                           2016. Filing a petition for                                   paragraph (c) is amended as follows:
                                                practicable and legally permissible                              reconsideration by the Administrator of                       ■ a. Under ‘‘R307–101. General
                                                methods, under Executive Order 12898                             this final rule does not affect the finality                  Requirements’’ by revising the entry for
                                                (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).                                 of this action for the purposes of judicial                   ‘‘R307–101–2’’;
                                                   In addition, the SIP is not approved                          review nor does it extend the time                            ■ b. Under ‘‘R307–302. Davis, Salt Lake,
                                                to apply on any Indian reservation land                          within which a petition for judicial                          and Utah Counties: Residential
                                                or in any other area where the EPA or                            review may be filed, and shall not                            Fireplaces and Stoves’’ by revising the
                                                an Indian tribe has demonstrated that a                          postpone the effectiveness of such rule                       entries ‘‘R307–302–1’’, ‘‘R307–302–2’’,
                                                tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of                        or action. This action may not be                             ‘‘R307–302–3’’, ‘‘R307–302–4’’;
                                                Indian country, the rule does not have                           challenged later in proceedings to                            ■ c. Under ‘‘R307–302. Davis, Salt Lake,
                                                tribal implications and will not impose                          enforce its requirements. (See section                        and Utah Counties: Residential
                                                substantial direct costs on tribal                               307(b)(2).)                                                   Fireplaces and Stoves’’ by adding the
                                                governments or preempt tribal law as                                                                                           entries ‘‘R307–302–05’’, ‘‘R307–302–
                                                specified by Executive Order 13175 (65                           List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52                            06’’;
                                                FR 67249, November 9, 2000).                                                                                                   ■ d. Under ‘‘R307–312. Aggregate
                                                   The Congressional Review Act, 5                                 Environmental protection, Air                               Processing Operations for PM2.5;
                                                U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small                        pollution control, Carbon monoxide,                           Nonattainment Areas’’ by revising the
                                                Business Regulatory Enforcement                                  Intergovernmental relations,                                  entry for ‘‘R307–312’’;
                                                Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides                         Incorporation by reference, Lead,                             ■ e. Under ‘‘R307–312. Aggregate
                                                that before a rule may take effect, the                          Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate                          Processing Operations for PM2.5;
                                                agency promulgating the rule must                                matter, Reporting and recordkeeping                           Nonattainment Areas’’ by removing the
                                                submit a rule report, which includes a                           requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile                         entry for ‘‘R307–312–5(2)(a)’’;
                                                copy of the rule, to each House of the                           organization compounds.                                       ■ f. Under ‘‘R307–328. Ozone
                                                Congress and to the Comptroller General                              Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.                         Nonattainment and Maintenance Areas
                                                of the United States. The EPA will                                                                                             and Utah and Weber Counties: Gasoline
                                                                                                                   Dated: September 26, 2016.
                                                submit a report containing this action                                                                                         Transfer and Storage’’ by revising the
                                                and other required information to the                            Debra H. Thomas,
                                                                                                                                                                               entry for ‘‘R307–328’’; and
                                                U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of                                   Regional Administrator, Region 8.                             ■ g. Under ‘‘R307–328. Ozone
                                                Representatives, and the Comptroller                                                                                           Nonattainment and Maintenance Areas
                                                                                                                     40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
                                                General of the United States prior to                                                                                          and Utah and Weber Counties: Gasoline
                                                publication of the rule in the Federal                           PART 52—APPROVAL AND                                          Transfer and Storage’’ by removing the
                                                Register. A major rule cannot take effect                        PROMULGATION OF                                               entry for ‘‘307–328–4(6)’’.
                                                until 60 days after it is published in the                       IMPLEMENTATION PLANS                                             The revisions and additions read as
                                                Federal Register. This action is not a                                                                                         follows:
                                                ‘‘major rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C.
                                                                                                                 ■ 1. The authority citation for part 52                       § 52.2320     Identification of plan.
                                                804(2).
                                                   Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean                          continues to read as follows:                                 *       *    *       *     *
                                                Air Act, petitions for judicial review of                            Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.                             (c) * * *

                                                                                                                                 State
                                                     Rule No.                             Rule title                            effective                  Final rule citation, date                     Comments
                                                                                                                                  date


                                                          *                           *                              *                           *                        *                     *                      *

                                                                                                                            R307–101. General Requirements


                                                       *                          *                                *                             *                     *                        *                      *
                                                R307–101–2 ......      Definitions .....................................             3/3/2016        [Insert Federal Register citation],
                                                                                                                                                        10/19/2016.

                                                          *                           *                              *                           *                        *                     *                      *

                                                                                   R307–302. Davis, Salt Lake, and Utah Counties: Residential Fireplaces and Stoves

                                                R307–302–01 ....       Definitions .....................................             2/4/2015        [Insert Federal   Register citation],   Conditionally    approved     through
                                                                                                                                                        10/19/2016.                            10/19/2017.
                                                R307–302–02 ....       No-Burn Periods for PM10 .............                        2/4/2015        [Insert Federal   Register citation],   Conditionally    approved     through
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                                                                                                                                                        10/19/2016.                            10/19/2017.
                                                R307–302–03 ....       No-Burn Periods for Carbon Mon-                               3/6/2014        [Insert Federal   Register citation],   Conditionally    approved     through
                                                                         oxide.                                                                         10/19/2016.                            10/19/2017.
                                                R307–302–04 ....       Violations .......................................            3/6/2014        [Insert Federal   Register citation],   Conditionally    approved     through
                                                                                                                                                        10/19/2016.                            10/19/2017.
                                                R307–302–05 ....       Opacity and other Controls for                                3/6/2014        [Insert Federal   Register citation],   Conditionally    approved     through
                                                                        Heating Appliances.                                                             10/19/2016.                            10/19/2017.




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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 202 / Wednesday, October 19, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                                         71991

                                                                                                                               State
                                                     Rule No.                              Rule title                         effective                   Final rule citation, date                 Comments
                                                                                                                                date

                                                R307–302–06 ....        Prohibition .....................................           1/1/2013        [Insert Federal Register citation],   Conditionally approved   through
                                                                                                                                                       10/19/2016.                          10/19/2017.

                                                           *                           *                            *                           *                       *                      *               *

                                                                                           R307–312. Aggregate Processing Operations for PM2.5; Nonattainment Areas

                                                R307–312 ..........     Aggregate Processing Operations                             2/4/2016        [Insert Federal Register citation],
                                                                          for PM2.5 Nonattainment Areas.                                               10/19/2016.

                                                           *                           *                            *                           *                       *                      *               *

                                                           R307–328. Ozone Nonattainment and Maintenance Areas and Utah and Weber Counties: Gasoline Transfer and Storage

                                                R307–328 ..........     Ozone Nonattainment and Mainte-                             2/4/2016        [Insert Federal Register citation],
                                                                         nance Areas and Utah and                                                      10/19/2016.
                                                                         Weber     Counties:   Gasoline
                                                                         Transfer and Storage.

                                                           *                           *                            *                           *                       *                      *               *



                                                *      *       *       *        *                                to protect visibility (prong 4).                             1129, (303) 312–7104, clark.adam@
                                                [FR Doc. 2016–25148 Filed 10–18–16; 8:45 am]                     Specifically, the EPA is approving                           epa.gov.
                                                BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                           interstate transport prongs 1, 2 and 4 for
                                                                                                                                                                              I. Background
                                                                                                                 the 2008 Pb NAAQS, approving prong 4
                                                                                                                 for the 2010 SO2 NAAQS, disapproving                            On May 10, 2016, the EPA proposed
                                                ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                         prong 4 for the 2006 PM2.5, 2008 ozone,                      action on two submittals from Utah for
                                                AGENCY                                                           2010 NO2 and 2012 PM2.5 NAAQS, and                           the interstate transport requirements of
                                                                                                                 disapproving prong 2 for the 2008 ozone                      CAA section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) for the
                                                40 CFR Part 52                                                   NAAQS.                                                       2008 Pb and 2008 ozone NAAQS. 81 FR
                                                                                                                                                                              28807. An explanation of the CAA
                                                [EPA–R08–OAR–2016–0107; FRL–9954–13-                                  This final rule is effective on
                                                                                                                 DATES:                                                       requirements, a detailed analysis of the
                                                Region 8]                                                        November 18, 2016.                                           state’s submittals, and the EPA’s
                                                Approval and Disapproval and                                     ADDRESSES:   EPA has established a                           rationale for approval of a portion of the
                                                Promulgation of Air Quality                                      docket for this action under Docket                          2008 Pb submittal and disapproval of a
                                                Implementation Plans; Interstate                                 Identification Number EPA–R08–OAR–                           portion of the 2008 ozone submittal
                                                Transport for Utah                                               2016–0107. All documents in the docket                       were all provided in the notice of
                                                                                                                 are listed on the http://                                    proposed rulemaking, and will not be
                                                AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                                www.regulations.gov index. Although                          restated here. The public comment
                                                Agency (EPA).                                                    listed in the index, some information                        period for this proposed rule ended on
                                                ACTION: Final rule.                                              may not be publicly available, e.g.,                         June 9, 2016. The EPA received four
                                                                                                                 Confidential Business Information or                         comments on the proposal, which will
                                                SUMMARY:    The Environmental Protection                                                                                      be addressed in the ‘‘Response to
                                                                                                                 other information whose disclosure is
                                                Agency (EPA) is taking final action on                                                                                        Comments’’ section, below.
                                                                                                                 restricted by statute. Certain other
                                                portions of six submissions from the                                                                                             In the May 10, 2016 proposed action,
                                                                                                                 material, such as copyrighted material,
                                                State of Utah that are intended to                                                                                            the EPA proposed to disapprove the
                                                                                                                 will be publicly available only in hard
                                                demonstrate that the State                                                                                                    Utah SIP for prongs 1 and 2 of CAA
                                                                                                                 copy. Publicly available docket
                                                Implementation Plan (SIP) meets certain                                                                                       section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) for the 2008
                                                                                                                 materials are available either
                                                interstate transport requirements of the                                                                                      ozone NAAQS. In that document, the
                                                                                                                 electronically through http://
                                                Clean Air Act (Act or CAA). These                                                                                             EPA cited to air quality modeling
                                                                                                                 www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
                                                submissions address the 2006 and 2012                                                                                         conducted to support the promulgation
                                                                                                                 the Air Program, Environmental
                                                fine particulate matter (PM2.5) National                                                                                      of an update to the Cross-State Air
                                                                                                                 Protection Agency (EPA), Region 8,
                                                Ambient Air Quality Standards                                                                                                 Pollution Rule to address interstate
                                                                                                                 1595 Wynkoop Street, Denver, Colorado
                                                (NAAQS), 2008 ozone NAAQS, 2008                                                                                               transport with respect to the 2008 ozone
                                                                                                                 80202–1129. The EPA requests that you
                                                lead (Pb) NAAQS, 2010 sulfur dioxide                                                                                          NAAQS (CSAPR Update). The air
                                                                                                                 contact the individual listed in the FOR
                                                (SO2) NAAQS and 2010 nitrogen                                                                                                 quality modeling (1) identified locations
                                                                                                                 FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to
                                                dioxide (NO2) NAAQS. The interstate                                                                                           in the U.S. where the EPA anticipates
                                                                                                                 view the hard copy of the docket. You
                                                transport requirements under the CAA                                                                                          nonattainment or maintenance issues in
                                                                                                                 may view the hard copy of the docket
                                                consist of four elements: Significant                                                                                         2017 for the 2008 ozone NAAQS (these
                                                                                                                 Monday through Friday, 8:00 a.m. to
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                contribution to nonattainment (prong 1)                                                                                       are identified as nonattainment and
                                                                                                                 4:00 p.m., excluding federal holidays.
                                                and interference with maintenance                                                                                             maintenance receptors), and (2)
                                                (prong 2) of the NAAQS in other states;                          FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                             quantified the projected contributions
                                                and interference with measures required                          Adam Clark, Air Program, U.S.                                from emissions from upwind states to
                                                to be included in the plan for other                             Environmental Protection Agency,                             downwind ozone concentrations at the
                                                states to prevent significant                                    Region 8, Mailcode 8P–AR, 1595                               nonattainment and maintenance
                                                deterioration of air quality (prong 3) or                        Wynkoop, Denver, Colorado 80202–                             receptors in 2017. The document also


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Document Created: 2016-10-19 02:11:44
Document Modified: 2016-10-19 02:11:44
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis final rule is effective on November 18, 2016.
ContactCrystal Ostigaard, Air Program, EPA, Region 8, Mailcode 8P-AR, 1595 Wynkoop Street, Denver, Colorado 80202- 1129, (303) 312-6602, [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 71988 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Air Pollution Control; Carbon Monoxide; Intergovernmental Relations; Incorporation by Reference; Lead; Nitrogen Dioxide; Ozone; Particulate Matter; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Sulfur Oxides and Volatile Organization Compounds

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