81_FR_72890 81 FR 72686 - EZ Guarantee Program and Micro Lender Program (MLP) Status

81 FR 72686 - EZ Guarantee Program and Micro Lender Program (MLP) Status

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Farm Service Agency

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 204 (October 21, 2016)

Page Range72686-72692
FR Document2016-25492

The Farm Service Agency (FSA) is amending the guaranteed Farm Loan Programs (FLP) regulations to implement an EZ Guarantee Program and establish an additional lender status. The EZ Guarantee Program will help lenders reduce costs of underwriting and servicing loans to help meet the unique financing needs of small farm operations. The intended effects of the rule are to make guaranteed loan programs more widely available and attractive to small farm operations and the lenders who work with those farm operations through a more flexible underwriting analysis process, reduced application requirements, and faster FSA approval. In addition, FSA is amending the regulations to make a technical correction related to chattel appraisal appeals related to both guaranteed and direct loans.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 204 (Friday, October 21, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 204 (Friday, October 21, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 72686-72692]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-25492]


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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Farm Service Agency

7 CFR Parts 761 and 762

RIN 0560-AI34


EZ Guarantee Program and Micro Lender Program (MLP) Status

AGENCY: Farm Service Agency, USDA.

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: The Farm Service Agency (FSA) is amending the guaranteed Farm 
Loan Programs (FLP) regulations to implement an EZ Guarantee Program 
and establish an additional lender status. The EZ Guarantee Program 
will help lenders reduce costs of underwriting and servicing loans to 
help meet the unique financing needs of small farm operations. The 
intended effects of the rule are to make guaranteed loan programs more 
widely available and attractive to small farm operations and the 
lenders who work with those farm operations through a more flexible 
underwriting analysis process, reduced application requirements, and 
faster FSA approval. In addition, FSA is amending the regulations to 
make a technical correction related to chattel appraisal appeals 
related to both guaranteed and direct loans.

DATES: 
    Effective Date: October 21, 2016.
    Comment Dates: We will consider comments on the Paperwork Reduction 
Act that we receive by: December 20, 2016.
    We will consider comments on the regulatory changes that we receive 
by: January 19, 2017.

ADDRESSES: We invite you to submit comments on this rule. In your 
comment, specify RIN 0560-AI34, and include the volume, date, and page 
number of this issue of the Federal Register. You may submit comments 
by either of the following methods:
     Federal Rulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Mail: Director, Loan Making Division, FLP, FSA, US 
Department of Agriculture, 1400 Independence Avenue SW., Stop 0522, 
Washington, DC 20250-0522.
    Comments will be available for viewing online at http://www.regulations.gov. In addition, comments will be available for public 
inspection at the above address during business hours from 8 a.m. to 5 
p.m., Monday through Friday, except holidays.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Randi Sheffer; telephone: (202) 205-
0682. Persons with disabilities or who require alternative means for 
communications should contact the USDA Target Center at (202) 720-2600 
(voice).

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    FSA makes and services a variety of direct and guaranteed loans to 
the nation's farmers and ranchers who are unable to obtain private 
commercial credit at reasonable rates and terms. FSA also provides 
direct loan customers with credit counseling and supervision to enhance 
their opportunity for success. FSA direct and guaranteed loan 
applicants are often beginning farmers and socially disadvantaged 
farmers who do not qualify for conventional loans because of 
insufficient net worth or established farmers who have suffered 
financial setbacks due to natural disasters or economic downturns. FSA 
tailors direct and guaranteed loans to a customer's needs and may be 
used to buy farmland and to finance agricultural production.
    The Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act of 1972 (CONACT, 
Pub. L. 92-419), as amended, authorizes FSA's Guaranteed Farm Loan 
Programs.

EZ Guarantee Program

    FSA is amending its FLP regulations to add an EZ Guarantee Program 
to further assist the financing needs of small farm operations. Section 
333A(g)(1)(A) of the CONACT states that FSA will provide lenders with a 
short, simplified application for loans which are $125,000 or less (see 
7 U.S.C. 1983a(g)(1)(A)). The EZ Guarantee Program process will be the 
same as the Guaranteed Loan Program, except there is a new, self-
contained application specifically formatted for EZ Guarantee loans. 
FSA may request additional information for the application when 
necessary to clarify a response on the application before making an 
approval decision.
    FSA is adding a definition of an EZ Guarantee loan in 7 CFR 761.2. 
The EZ Guarantee Program will provide alternatives for application and 
financial underwriting process for Operating Loan (OL) and Farm 
Ownership loan (FO) purposes. All other FLP rules will remain unchanged 
and the funding sources for these EZ Guarantee loans will continue to 
be through FSA's guaranteed OL and FO annual appropriations.
    All lenders who meet FSA eligibility criteria (see 7 CFR 762.105, 
762.106, and 762.107) will be eligible to originate EZ Guarantee loans. 
As discussed below, the rule adds MLP Status in addition to Standard 
Eligible Lender (SEL), Certified Lender Program (CLP), and Preferred 
Lender Program (PLP) status. SELs, CLPs, and PLPs may originate EZ 
Guarantee loans up to $100,000. Because of their limited experience in 
making agricultural loans, MLPs will be limited to loans up to $50,000. 
The streamlined application and new underwriting process will reduce 
the burden for all of the FSA lender types. Beyond that, we expect that 
this new EZ Guarantee Program may be of particular interest to and used 
primarily by small commercial lenders

[[Page 72687]]

desiring to build their agriculture portfolio and by nontraditional 
lenders who typically work with small farm operations.
    EZ Guarantee loans will be subject to the same eligibility, 
security, and environmental requirements, as any other guaranteed OL or 
FO. Loan purposes, interest rate requirements, loan terms, appraisal 
requirements, and percent guarantee, and guarantee fees will also 
remain the same. Therefore, Sec. Sec.  762.120 through 762.124 and 
762.126 through 762.127 are not being revised.
    Because small loans present less credit risk, and lenders are less 
inclined to finance small loans, FSA is revising Sec.  762.110 to 
reflect a new, all-inclusive application form to be used only for EZ 
Guarantee loans. Unlike other guaranteed applications, lenders will not 
need to submit supporting information to FSA; therefore, the approval 
process will require significantly less time. In addition, the 
application format is different from the application forms now being 
used by FSA guaranteed lenders. The EZ Guarantee application will 
include a series of questions that pertain to eligibility, loan 
repayment prospects, collateral, and environmental review, which if 
appropriate, will allow for an accelerated FSA approval. An application 
not qualifying for the accelerated FSA approval will not necessarily be 
rejected, but instead will require additional information. This rule 
also makes additional changes to Sec.  762.110 for clarity, but the 
rules for regular guaranteed applications remain the same.
    As part of streamlining the application process, FSA is revising 
Sec.  762.125 to use a more streamlined underwriting process for EZ 
Guarantee loans. Because of the limited income derived from a small 
loan, commercial lenders typically perform very limited financial 
analysis at loan origination. With the EZ Guarantee Program, the lender 
may analyze the loan in the same manner they would analyze a 
nonguaranteed loan of the same size and type, saving them time and 
money. Many lenders are now using historical averages, industry 
standards, or scorecard lending rather than projecting cash flow 
budgets to determine feasibility. Scorecard lending is an underwriting 
method where lenders use a variety of financial ratios and other 
information to predict the level of credit risk a particular applicant 
presents. Lenders will be required to analyze an EZ Guarantee 
application and determine that the applicant demonstrated reasonable 
prospects for repayment using normal, industry accepted methods and 
criteria. As part of the lender's information added to the application, 
the lender will describe the method and standards used on the EZ 
Guarantee application.
    The lender's standards need to meet the following requirements:
    1. The lender must perform the same financial analysis and apply 
the same underwriting standards for an EZ Guarantee loan as they would 
for a nonguaranteed loan of the same size and type.
    2. The lender must determine that the EZ Guarantee applicant 
demonstrates reasonable prospects to repay the requested loan. This 
determination must be arrived at using the lender's typical 
underwriting criteria and methods, such as a cash flow projection, a 
scorecard underwriting model, historical income and expenses, or other 
repayment capacity indicator.
    3. The lender will describe the methods and criteria used to 
determine the applicant's prospects for repayment on the EZ Guarantee 
application form.
    FSA anticipates changes in accepted lending practices, portfolio 
performance, and economic conditions will create a need to update the 
EZ Guarantee underwriting criteria; therefore, Sec.  762.125(d) 
specifies that the standards will be updated for future changes through 
an FSA announcement posted on the FSA Web site (www.fsa.usda.gov). That 
will allow for timely updating of the standards as needs change.
    Since lenders will continue to analyze and document EZ Guarantee 
loans using the same methods and standards they use for nonguaranteed 
loans, FSA anticipates little to no change in default rates resulting 
from the limited underwriting analysis.
    FSA will service EZ Guarantee loans as it currently services 
guaranteed OLs and FOs with exceptions for term loans performing 
according to the promissory notes and loan agreements. The lender will 
be responsible for servicing the entire loan in a reasonable and 
prudent manner, protecting and accounting for collateral; and the 
lender will also remain as the mortgagee or secured party of record. 
The lender will be responsible for servicing its guaranteed loans as it 
services any other loan in its portfolio and complying with all FLP 
requirements in 7 CFR 762.140 through 762.149. The reporting 
requirements will be the current reporting requirements in 7 CFR 
761.141 including semi-annual status and default status reporting.
    FSA is revising 7 CFR 762.140 for more limited analysis of 
borrowers with EZ Guarantee loans. If the loan is performing as 
intended, an annual analysis may not be required. All delinquent 
servicing lender responsibilities in 7 CFR 762.143 will remain the 
same.

Guaranteed MLP

    FSA will administer MLP to increase collaboration with 
nontraditional lenders and assist small farm operations typically in 
underserved areas. The additional MLP Status will also enable 
nontraditional lenders to participate in the EZ Guarantee Program. 
Also, establishing a stronger working relationship with nontraditional 
lenders will be beneficial because they share a common goal with FSA to 
assist producers in underserved areas, including credit deserts such as 
Indian Country.
    Minor reference changes in the rules are being made in Sec. Sec.  
761.2, 762.101, and 762.128. In Sec.  761.2, an abbreviation of ``Micro 
Lender Program'' is being added. In Sec.  762.101, ``Micro Lender'' is 
being added to the lender classification. In Sec.  762.128, ``MLP'' is 
being added to the list of lenders who must comply with the 
environmental requirements.
    Also, this rule adds Sec.  762.107 to implement MLP including the 
creation of an additional MLP Status for nontraditional lenders and 
commercial lenders who are not eligible for or do not want Standard 
Eligible Lender (SEL), Certified Lender Program (CLP), or Preferred 
Lender Program (PLP) status. To request MLP Status, a lender will 
submit an application form to any FSA office. The application form will 
collect information from the lender, such as loan portfolio 
characteristics (delinquency and default rates), source(s) of loan 
funding, and certifications by the lender.
    FSA will evaluate the MLP Status application using the criteria in 
7 CFR 762.107(b).
    FSA regulations require guaranteed lenders to be subject to credit 
examination and supervision by an acceptable State or Federal 
regulatory agency (see 7 CFR 762.105(b)). This requirement has 
prevented many nontraditional lenders from qualifying to receive FSA 
Guarantees on loans made to their customers. MLP Status will allow 
nontraditional lenders to participate in FSA's EZ Guarantee Program by 
permitting this examination and supervision to be performed by other 
types of regulatory agencies. In the new Sec.  762.107(b)(3), FSA 
requires lenders to be subject to appropriate oversight to participate 
in the FSA Guaranteed Program as micro lenders. Nontraditional lenders 
such as Community Development Financial

[[Page 72688]]

Institutions (CDFIs) are supervised and regulated, but not to the same 
degree that agencies like the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency 
or other banking authorities regulate commercial banks. The following 
types of organizations have currently been determined to meet these 
standards:
    1. A lender meeting the examination and supervision requirement in 
Sec.  762.105(b).
    2. CDFI. CDFIs that have been awarded funds and are under the 
supervision of the CDFIs Program described in 12 CFR part 1805.
    3. Rural Rehabilitation Corporation (RRC). RRCs that have entered 
into an agreement establishing an ongoing reporting and credit 
supervision relationship with FSA.
    Traditional lenders, such as banks or credit unions, that are 
currently not eligible to obtain SEL, CLP or PLP status, would be 
eligible to apply for MLP status. Additionally nontraditional lenders 
that are certified by the U.S. Department of the Treasury--such as 
CDFIs--or that are subject to credit examination and supervision by 
FSA's Deputy Administrator for FLP (DAFLP)--such as RRCs--would be 
eligible to apply for MLP Status because:
    1. FSA has experience in working with CDFIs and RRCs. In addition, 
CDFIs and RRCs typically make loans to small farms and underserved 
farmers, and are expected to be one of the primary users of the new EZ 
Guarantee Program; and
    2. At this time, FSA does not have sufficient knowledge or 
expertise regarding other types of nontraditional lenders. Further 
research, including the potential need for guarantees by other types of 
nontraditional lenders is required before allowing these lenders to 
participate in the EZ Guarantee Program.
    FSA expects to allow future expansion of the MLP Status to include 
other types of nontraditional lenders once further research is 
conducted; therefore, Sec.  762.107(b)(3) specifies that FSA will 
announce future modifications to acceptable oversight on the FSA Web 
site. This will allow FSA to include other lenders as our experience 
with MLP Status grows.
    In addition to the oversight and portfolio performance criteria, 
FSA also will require the lender to demonstrate experience in making 
the types of loans they will be requesting FSA to guarantee and the 
resources to properly make and service these loans, which is very 
similar to what FSA requires of its other lenders. MLPs lending 
capabilities may be demonstrated by their experience making and 
servicing other loans rather than just agricultural loans, as with 
other FSA guaranteed lenders.
    As an objective measure of the capability to make and service 
loans, FSA is establishing minimum volume and maximum loss rates. These 
rates will be based on the lender's entire portfolio. In 7 CFR 
762.107(b)(3), FSA requires lenders to demonstrate significant positive 
experience in making and servicing loans. The experience must be that:
    1. The lender has originated 20 or more business loans of $50,000 
or less; and
    2. The lender's losses on all business loans of $50,000 or less 
made over the past 7 years do not exceed 3 percent.
    Again, to allow for timely modification of these rates as 
circumstances change, FSA may modify these rates by posting rates on 
the FSA Web site.
    Once approved, MLP Status will be valid for 5 years unless revoked 
by FSA. This is consistent with the timeframe of FSA's CLP and PLP 
lender status. FSA will also reconsider MLP Status in the event a 
lender's ownership changes, as is currently done with CLP and PLP 
lenders.
    An MLP Status lender will be bound by all existing terms specified 
in FSA's Lender's Agreement. It will have the same reporting 
requirements and be subject to periodic lender review. Unlike FSA's 
other guaranteed lenders, however, MLP lenders typically have limited 
experience with agricultural loans and therefore will only be able to 
underwrite loans up to $50,000 under the EZ Guarantee Program.

Technical Correction for Chattel Appraisal Appeals

    FSA is amending the regulations in 7 CFR 761.7(e)(2) to make a 
technical correction related to chattel appraisal appeals in connection 
with both guaranteed and direct loans. In the FSA final rule published 
on November 28, 2013, (78 FR 65523-65541), changes made relative to 
chattel appraisal appeals specified that the borrower needs to provide 
an independent appraisal. However, it was the intent of FSA that the 
borrower provide an independent appraisal review by a person that 
possesses sufficient experience or training to establish market value 
of chattel property based on public sales of the same or similar 
property in the market area, rather than an entirely new appraisal. 
Therefore, this rule is correcting that error in 7 CFR 761.7(e)(2).

Notice and Comment

    In general, the Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 553) 
requires that a notice of proposed rulemaking be published in the 
Federal Register and interested persons be given an opportunity to 
participate in the rulemaking through submission of written data, 
views, or arguments with or without opportunity for oral presentation, 
except that when the rule involves a matter relating to public 
property, loans, grants, benefits, or contracts section 553 does not 
apply. This rule involved matters relating to loans and is therefore 
being published as a final rule without the prior opportunity for 
comments. Although FSA is not required to provide the opportunity for 
comments on this rule, we are requesting public comments for 90 days to 
request public input on the changes.

Effective Date

    The Administrative Procedure Act (APA, 5 U.S.C. 553) provides 
generally that before rules are issued by Government agencies, the rule 
is required to be published in the Federal Register, and the required 
publication of a substantive rule is to be not less than 30 days before 
its effective date. However, as noted above, one of the exceptions is 
that section 553 does not apply to rulemaking that involves a matter 
relating to loans. Therefore, because this rule relates to loans, the 
30-day effective period requirement in section 553 does not apply. This 
final rule is effective when published in the Federal Register. Most 
FLP guaranteed loans are established at the beginning of the calendar 
year; therefore, implementing this rule quickly will benefit beginning 
and small farms starting in 2016, instead of having to wait for 2017.

Executive Order 12866 and 13563

    Executive Order 12866, ``Regulatory Planning and Review,'' and 
Executive Order 13563, ``Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review,'' 
direct agencies to assess all costs and benefits of available 
regulatory alternatives and, if regulation is necessary, to select 
regulatory approaches that maximize net benefits (including potential 
economic, environmental, public health and safety effects, distributive 
impacts, and equity). Executive Order 13563 emphasizes the importance 
of quantifying both costs and benefits, of reducing costs, of 
harmonizing rules, and of promoting flexibility.
    The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) designated this rule as 
not

[[Page 72689]]

significant under Executive Order 12866 and, therefore, OMB was not 
required to review this final rule.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601-612), as amended by 
the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 
(SBREFA), generally requires an agency to prepare a regulatory 
flexibility analysis of any rule whenever an agency is required by APA 
or any other law to publish a proposed rule, unless the agency 
certifies that the rule will not have a significant economic impact on 
a substantial number of small entities. This rule is not subject to the 
Regulatory Flexibility Act because it is exempt from notice and comment 
rulemaking requirements of the APA and no other law requires that a 
proposed rule be published for this rulemaking initiative.

Environmental Review

    The environmental impacts of this rule have been considered in a 
manner consistent with the provisions of the National Environmental 
Policy Act (NEPA, 42 U.S.C. 4321-4347), the regulations of the Council 
on Environmental Quality (40 CFR parts 1500-1508), and the FSA 
regulations for compliance with NEPA (7 CFR part 799). Through this 
rule, FSA is establishing the EZ Guarantee Program to provide a 
guarantee for OLs and FOs up to $100,000, which are expected to be most 
used by beginning farmers and farmers with small farms (farms with 
annual gross agricultural products sales from $1,000 to $99,999) with 
less traditional farm operations who are not typically FSA Guaranteed 
loan customers. FSA is implementing the MLP Status to allow 
nontraditional lenders to participate in the EZ Guarantee Program, 
which is an administrative change. FSA is revising the existing FLP 
regulations to make those changes, but it is not changing the 
environmental review requirements that apply. The environmental 
responsibilities for each prospective applicant will not change from 
the current process followed for all FLP actions (7 CFR 799). Each EZ 
Guarantee Program action will be reviewed under the existing process to 
ensure it will not have a significant impact on the quality of the 
human environment either individually or cumulatively. Therefore, FSA 
will not prepare a programmatic environmental assessment or 
environmental impact statement on this rule.

Executive Order 12372

    Executive Order 12372, ``Intergovernmental Review of Federal 
Programs,'' requires consultation with State and local officials that 
would be directly affected by proposed Federal financial assistance. 
The objectives of the Executive Order are to foster an 
intergovernmental partnership and a strengthened Federalism, by relying 
on State and local processes for State and local government 
coordination and review of proposed Federal Financial assistance and 
direct Federal development. For reasons specified in the final rule 
related notice regarding 7 CFR part 3015, subpart V (48 FR 29115, June 
24, 1983), the programs and activities within this rule are excluded 
from the scope of Executive Order 12372.

Executive Order 12988

    This rule has been reviewed in accordance with Executive Order 
12988, ``Civil Justice Reform.'' This rule will not preempt State or 
local laws, regulations, or policies unless they represent an 
irreconcilable conflict with this rule. The rule does not have 
retroactive effect. Before any judicial action may be brought regarding 
the provisions of this rule, the administrative appeal provisions of 7 
CFR parts 11 and 780 are to be exhausted.

Executive Order 13132

    This rule has been reviewed under Executive Order 13132, 
``Federalism.'' The policies contained in this rule do not have any 
substantial direct effect on States, on the relationship between the 
Federal government and the States, or the distribution of power and 
responsibilities among the various levels of government, except as 
required by law. Nor will this rule impose substantial direct 
compliance costs on State and local governments. Therefore, 
consultation with the States is not required.

Executive Order 13175

    This rule has been reviewed in accordance with the requirements of 
Executive Order 13175, ``Consultation and Coordination with Indian 
Tribal Governments.'' Executive Order 13175 requires Federal agencies 
to consult and coordinate with tribes on a government-to-government 
basis on policies that have tribal implications, including regulations, 
legislative comments or proposed legislation, and other policy 
statements or actions that have substantial direct effects on one or 
more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal government 
and Indian tribes or on the distribution of power and responsibilities 
between the Federal government and Indian tribes.
    FSA has assessed the impact of this rule on Indian tribes and 
determined that this rule does not, to our knowledge, have tribal 
implications that require tribal consultation under Executive Order 
13175. If a Tribe requests consultation, FSA will work with the USDA 
Office of Tribal Relations to ensure meaningful consultation is 
provided.

Unfunded Mandates

    Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA, Pub. L. 
104-4) requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their 
regulatory actions on State, local, or Tribal governments or the 
private sector. Agencies generally must prepare a written statement, 
including a cost benefit analysis, for proposed and final rules with 
Federal mandates that may result in expenditures of $100 million or 
more in any 1 year for State, local, or Tribal governments, in the 
aggregate, or to the private sector. UMRA generally requires agencies 
to consider alternatives and adopt the more cost effective or least 
burdensome alternative that achieves the objectives of the rule. This 
rule contains no Federal mandates, as defined in Title II of UMRA, for 
State, local, or Tribal governments, or private sector. Therefore, this 
rule is not subject to the requirements of sections 202 and 205 of 
UMRA.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, the 
following new information collection request that supports the EZ 
Guarantee Program was submitted to OMB for emergency approval and is 
also being submitted to OMB for the 3-year approval. FSA is requesting 
comments from interested individuals and organizations on the 
information collection activities related to the EZ Guarantee 
application process as described in this rule. FSA is currently 
modifying the loan application process in order to provide loans to 
eligible borrowers through the EZ Guarantee process.
    After OMB approval of the information collection request, FSA will 
merge this new information collection request with FSA's approved 
information collection of the OMB control number 0560-0155.
    Title: EZ Guarantee Program.
    OMB Control Number: 0560--New.
    Type of Request: New Collection.
    Abstract: This information collection is required to support the 
regulation in 7 CFR part 762, ``Guaranteed Farm

[[Page 72690]]

Loans,'' which establishes the requirements for most of FSA's 
guaranteed loan programs and the changes in the rule that add the EZ 
Guarantee application process, as well as the application for lenders 
to receive MLP Status. The information collection established in this 
rule is necessary for FSA to evaluate the applicant's request and 
determine if eligibility, loan repayment, and security requirements can 
be met. The application includes information from the borrower and the 
lender; in general, the lender submits the application to FSA 
electronically. In addition, the information collection from lenders 
seeking MLP Status is necessary to ensure they meet the necessary 
regulatory standards to make and service agricultural loans.
    The formulas used to calculate the total burden hours is estimated 
average time per response hours times total annual burden hours.
    The estimated Public Burden for the EZ Guarantee and MLP Status 
are:
    Estimate of Burden: Public reporting for this collection of 
information is estimated to average 0.46899 hours. The travel time, 
which is included in the total annual burden, is estimated to be 1 hour 
per respondent.
    Type of Respondents: Individuals or households, businesses or other 
for profit, and farms.
    Estimated Number of Respondents: 6,280.
    Estimated Average Number of Responses per Respondent: 1.3.
    Estimated Total Annual Number of Responses: 8,160.
    Estimated Total Annual Burden on Respondents: 3,827 hours.
    We are requesting comments on all aspects of this information 
collection and to help us:
    1. Evaluate whether the collection of information is necessary for 
the proper performance of the FSA functions, including whether the 
information will have practical utility;
    2. Evaluate the accuracy of FSA's estimate of burden including the 
validity of the methodology and assumptions used;
    3. Enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to 
be collected; and
    4. Minimize the burden of the collection of information on those 
who are to respond, including through the use of appropriate automated, 
electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or 
other forms of information technology.
    All comments received in response to this document, including names 
and addresses when provided, will be a matter of public record. 
Comments will be summarized and included in the submission for OMB 
approval.

E-Government Act Compliance

    FSA is committed to complying with the E-Government Act, to promote 
the use of the Internet and other information technologies to provide 
increased opportunities for citizen access to Government information 
and services and other purposes.

Federal Assistance Programs

    The title and number of the Federal assistance programs, as found 
in the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance, to which this interim 
rule would apply are:
    10.406 Farm Operating Loans;
    10.407 Farm Ownership Loans.

List of Subjects

7 CFR Part 761

    Accounting, Loan programs-agriculture, Rural areas.

7 CFR Part 762

    Agriculture, Banks, Banking, Credit, Loan Programs--agriculture.

    For the reasons discussed above, FSA amends 7 CFR parts 761 and 762 
as follows:

PART 761--FARM LOAN PROGRAM; GENERAL PROGRAM ADMINISTRATION

0
1. The authority citation for part 761 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  5 U.S.C. 301 and 7 U.S.C. 1989.

Subpart A--General Provisions

0
2. Amend Sec.  761.2 as follows:
0
a. In paragraph (a), add the abbreviation for ``MLP'' in alphabetical 
order; and
0
b. In paragraph (b), add the definition of ``EZ Guarantee'' in 
alphabetical order.
    The addition and revision read as follows:


Sec.  761.2  Abbreviations and definitions.

* * * * *
    (a) * * *
* * * * *
    MLP Micro Lender Program.
* * * * *
    (b) * * *
* * * * *
    EZ Guarantee means a type of OL or FO of $100,000 or less made 
using a simplified loan application. As part of the simplified 
application process, EZ Guarantees are processed using a streamlined 
underwriting method to determine financial feasibility.
* * * * *


Sec.  761.7  [Amended]

0
3. Amend Sec.  761.7(e)(2) by removing the words ``independent 
appraisal'' in both places and add the words ``independent appraisal 
review'' in their place.

PART 762--GUARANTEED FARM LOANS

0
4. The authority citation for part 762 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301 and 7 U.S.C. 1989.


0
5. Amend Sec.  762.101(c) as follows:
0
a. In paragraph (c)(2), remove the punctuation and word ``, or'' and 
add a semicolon in their place;
0
b. In paragraph (c)(3), remove the period and add the punctuation and 
word ``; or'' in its place; and
0
c. Add paragraph (c)(4).
    The addition reads as follows:


Sec.  762.101  Introduction.

* * * * *
    (c) * * *
    (4) Micro Lender under Sec.  762.107.
* * * * *


Sec.  762.105  [Amended]

0
6. In Sec.  762.105(d)(2) remove ``CLP or PLP'' and add ``CLP, PLP, or 
MLP'' in its place.

0
7. Add Sec.  762.107 to read as follows:


Sec.  762.107  Micro Lender Program.

    (a) General. The lenders must submit the following items:
    (1) To request MLP Status, a lender must submit an application form 
to any local FSA office.
    (2) The lender must provide any additional information requested by 
the Agency to process an MLP request, if the lender continues with the 
approval process.
    (3) MLP lender authorities are limited to originating and servicing 
EZ Guarantee loans.
    (b) MLP criteria. An MLP lender must satisfy the following 
requirements to obtain MLP Status:
    (1) Have experience in making and servicing business loans.
    (2) Have the staff and resources to properly and efficiently 
discharge its loan making and loan servicing responsibilities that may 
include use of Agency approved agents.
    (3) Be subject to oversight as established and announced by the 
Agency on the FSA Web site (www.fsa.usda.gov).
    (4) Have a loss rate not in excess of the maximum MLP loss rate 
established and announced by the Agency on the FSA Web site 
(www.fsa.usda.gov).
    (5) Have made the minimum number of loans as established and 
announced

[[Page 72691]]

by the Agency on the FSA Web site (www.fsa.usda.gov).
    (6) Not be debarred or suspended from participation in Government 
contracts or programs or be delinquent on a Government debt. This 
includes the lender's officers and agents.
    (c) Renewal of MLP Status. MLP Status will expire within a period 
not to exceed 5 years from the date the lender's agreement is executed, 
unless a new lender's agreement is executed.
    (1) Renewal of MLP Status is not automatic. A lender must submit a 
new application for renewal.
    (2) MLP Status will be renewed if the applicable eligibility 
criteria under this section are met, and no cause exists for denying 
renewal under paragraph (d)(1) of this section.
    (d) Revocation of MLP Status. The Agency may revoke the lender's 
MLP Status at any time during the 5 year term for cause as specified in 
paragraph (d)(1) of this section.
    (1) Any of the following instances constitutes cause for revoking 
or not renewing MLP Status:
    (i) Violation of the terms of the lender's agreement;
    (ii) Failure to maintain MLP eligibility criteria;
    (iii) Knowingly submitting false or misleading information to the 
Agency;
    (iv) Deficiencies that indicate an inability to process or service 
Agency guaranteed farm loan programs loans in accordance with this 
subpart;
    (v) Failure to correct cited deficiencies in loan documents upon 
notification by the Agency;
    (vi) Failure to submit status reports in a timely manner; or
    (vii) Failure to comply with the reimbursement requirements of 
Sec.  762.144(c)(7) and (c)(8).
    (2) A lender that has lost MLP Status may reapply for MLP Status 
once the problem that caused the MLP Status to be revoked has been 
resolved.

0
8. Amend Sec.  762.110 as follows:
0
a. Redesignate paragraphs (a) through (h) as paragraphs (c) through 
(j);
0
b. Add new paragraphs (a) and (b);
0
c. Revise newly redesignated paragraphs (c), (d) introductory text, and 
(f);
0
d. In newly redesignated paragraph (e) introductory text, remove the 
references ``(a)'' and (b)'' and add the references ``(c)'' and (d)'' 
in their place;
0
e. Remove newly redesignated paragraphs (e)(3) and (4);
0
f. Further redesignate newly redesignated paragraph (e)(5) as paragraph 
(e)(3).
0
g. In newly redesignated paragraph (g)(1), remove the last sentence; 
and
0
h. In newly redesignated paragraph (g)(4), remove ``CLP and PLP'' and 
add the word ``All'' in their place.
    The additions and revisions read follows:


Sec.  762.110  Loan application.

    (a) General. This paragraph (a) specifies the general requirements 
for guaranteed loan applications:
    (1) Lenders must perform at least the same level of evaluation and 
documentation for a guaranteed loan that the lender typically performs 
for non-guaranteed loans of a similar type and amount.
    (2) The application thresholds in this section apply to any single 
loan, or package of loans submitted for consideration at any one time. 
A lender must not split a loan into two or more parts in order to fall 
below the threshold in order to avoid additional documentation.
    (3) The Agency may require lenders with a lender loss rate in 
excess of the rate for CLP lenders to assemble additional documentation 
specified in paragraph (d) of this section.
    (b) EZ Guarantee loans. MLP lenders may submit an EZ Guarantee 
application for loans up to $50,000. All other lenders may submit EZ 
Guarantee applications for loans up to $100,000. Lenders must submit:
    (1) An EZ Guarantee application form.
    (2) If the loan fails to pass the underwriting criteria for EZ 
Guarantee approval in Sec.  762.125(d), or the responses in the 
application are insufficient for the Agency to make a loan decision, 
the lender must provide additional information as requested by the 
Agency.
    (c) Loans up to $125,000. Lenders must submit the following items 
for loans up to $125,000 (other than EZ Guarantees):
    (1) The application form;
    (2) Loan narrative, including a plan for servicing the loan;
    (3) Balance sheet;
    (4) Cash flow budget; and
    (5) Credit report.
    (d) Loans over $125,000. A complete application for loans over 
$125,000 will require items specified in paragraph (c) of this section, 
plus the following items:
* * * * *
    (f) CL Guarantees. In addition to the other requirements in this 
section, the following items apply when a lender is requesting a CL 
guarantee:
    (1) Lenders must submit a copy of the conservation plan or Forest 
Stewardship Management Plan;
    (2) Lenders must submit plans to transition to organic or 
sustainable agriculture when the funds requested will be used to 
facilitate the transition and the lender is requesting consideration 
for priority funding;
    (3) When CL guarantee applicants meet all the following criteria, 
the cash flow budget requirement in this section will be waived:
    (i) Be current on all payments to all creditors including the 
Agency (if currently an Agency borrower);
    (ii) Debt to asset ratio is 40 percent or less;
    (iii) Balance sheet indicates a net worth of 3 times the requested 
loan amount or greater; and
    (iv) FICO credit score is at least 700; for entity applicants, the 
FICO credit score of the majority of the individual members of the 
entity must be at least 700.
* * * * *

0
9. Amend Sec.  762.125 as follows:
0
a. Revise paragraphs (a) introductory text and (b) introductory text; 
and
0
b. Add paragraph (d).
    The revisions and addition read as follows:


Sec.  762.125  Financial feasibility.

    (a) General. Except for streamlined CL guarantees (see Sec.  
762.110(f)), the following requirements must be met:
* * * * *
    (b) Estimating production. Except for streamlined CL guarantees 
(see Sec.  762.110(f)), the following requirements must be met:
* * * * *
    (d) EZ Guarantee feasibility. Notwithstanding any other provision 
of this section:
    (1) The Agency will evaluate EZ Guarantee application financial 
feasibility using criteria determined and announced by the Agency on 
the FSA Web site (www.fsa.usda.gov).
    (2) EZ Guarantee applications that satisfy the criteria will be 
determined to meet the financial feasibility standards in this section.
    (3) EZ Guarantee applications that do not satisfy the criteria will 
require further documentation as determined by the Agency and announced 
on the FSA Web site (www.fsa.usda.gov).


Sec.  762.128  [Amended]

0
10. Amend Sec.  762.128(a) by removing ``CLP and PLP'' and adding 
``CLP, PLP, and MLP'' in its place.

0
11. Amend Sec.  762.140 by revising the introductory text of paragraph 
(b)(5) and adding paragraph (b)(5)(v) to read as follows:


Sec.  762.140  General servicing responsibilities.

* * * * *

[[Page 72692]]

    (b) * * *
    (5) Performing an annual analysis of the borrower's financial 
condition to determine the borrower's progress for all term loans with 
aggregate balances greater than $100,000 and all line of credit loans. 
The annual analysis will include:
* * * * *
    (v) For borrowers with an outstanding loan balance for existing 
term loans of $100,000 or less, the need for an annual analysis will be 
determined by the Agency for SEL, CLP, and MLP lenders. The annual 
analysis for PLP lenders will be in accordance with requirements in 
lender's credit management system (CMS).
* * * * *

Val Dolcini,
Administrator, Farm Service Agency.
[FR Doc. 2016-25492 Filed 10-20-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3410-05-P



                                                  72686             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 204 / Friday, October 21, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  PART 870—FEDERAL EMPLOYEES’                             and establish an additional lender                    to enhance their opportunity for
                                                  GROUP LIFE INSURANCE PROGRAM                            status. The EZ Guarantee Program will                 success. FSA direct and guaranteed loan
                                                                                                          help lenders reduce costs of                          applicants are often beginning farmers
                                                  ■  1. The authority citation for part 870               underwriting and servicing loans to                   and socially disadvantaged farmers who
                                                  is revised to read as follows:                          help meet the unique financing needs of               do not qualify for conventional loans
                                                     Authority: 5 U.S.C. 8716; Subpart J also             small farm operations. The intended                   because of insufficient net worth or
                                                  issued under section 599C of Pub. L. 101–               effects of the rule are to make                       established farmers who have suffered
                                                  513, 104 Stat. 2064, as amended; Sec.                   guaranteed loan programs more widely                  financial setbacks due to natural
                                                  870.302(a)(3)(ii) also issued under section             available and attractive to small farm                disasters or economic downturns. FSA
                                                  153 of Pub. L. 104–134, 110 Stat. 1321; Sec.            operations and the lenders who work                   tailors direct and guaranteed loans to a
                                                  870.302(a)(3) also issued under sections                with those farm operations through a                  customer’s needs and may be used to
                                                  11202(f), 11232(e), and 11246(b) and (c) of                                                                   buy farmland and to finance agricultural
                                                  Pub. L. 105–33, 111 Stat. 251, and section
                                                                                                          more flexible underwriting analysis
                                                                                                          process, reduced application                          production.
                                                  7(e) of Pub. L. 105–274, 112 Stat. 2419; Sec.
                                                  870.302(a)(3) also issued under section 145 of          requirements, and faster FSA approval.                   The Consolidated Farm and Rural
                                                  Pub. L. 106–522, 114 Stat. 2472; Secs.                  In addition, FSA is amending the                      Development Act of 1972 (CONACT,
                                                  870.302(b)(8), 870.601(a), and 870.602(b) also          regulations to make a technical                       Pub. L. 92–419), as amended, authorizes
                                                  issued under Pub. L. 110–279, 122 Stat. 2604.           correction related to chattel appraisal               FSA’s Guaranteed Farm Loan Programs.
                                                  Subpart E also issued under 5 U.S.C. 8702(c);           appeals related to both guaranteed and                EZ Guarantee Program
                                                  Sec. 870.601(d)(3) also issued under 5 U.S.C.           direct loans.
                                                  8706(d); Sec. 870.703(e)(1) also issued under                                                                    FSA is amending its FLP regulations
                                                                                                          DATES:
                                                  section 502 of Pub. L. 110–177, 121 Stat.                                                                     to add an EZ Guarantee Program to
                                                  2542; Sec. 870.705 also issued under 5 U.S.C.              Effective Date: October 21, 2016.
                                                                                                             Comment Dates: We will consider                    further assist the financing needs of
                                                  8714b(c) and 8714c(c); Public Law 104–106,                                                                    small farm operations. Section
                                                  110 Stat. 521.                                          comments on the Paperwork Reduction
                                                                                                                                                                333A(g)(1)(A) of the CONACT states that
                                                                                                          Act that we receive by: December 20,
                                                                                                                                                                FSA will provide lenders with a short,
                                                  Subpart C—Eligibility                                   2016.
                                                                                                             We will consider comments on the                   simplified application for loans which
                                                  ■ 2. Revise § 870.302(b)(2) to read as                  regulatory changes that we receive by:                are $125,000 or less (see 7 U.S.C.
                                                  follows:                                                January 19, 2017.                                     1983a(g)(1)(A)). The EZ Guarantee
                                                                                                                                                                Program process will be the same as the
                                                                                                          ADDRESSES: We invite you to submit
                                                  § 870.302   Exclusions.                                                                                       Guaranteed Loan Program, except there
                                                                                                          comments on this rule. In your                        is a new, self-contained application
                                                  *     *     *     *      *
                                                                                                          comment, specify RIN 0560–AI34, and                   specifically formatted for EZ Guarantee
                                                    (b) * * *
                                                    (2) An employee who is employed for                   include the volume, date, and page                    loans. FSA may request additional
                                                  an uncertain or purely temporary                        number of this issue of the Federal                   information for the application when
                                                  period, who is employed for brief                       Register. You may submit comments by                  necessary to clarify a response on the
                                                  periods at intervals, or who is expected                either of the following methods:                      application before making an approval
                                                                                                             • Federal Rulemaking Portal: Go to                 decision.
                                                  to work less than 6 months in each year.
                                                                                                          http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the                   FSA is adding a definition of an EZ
                                                  Exception: An employee who receives
                                                                                                          instructions for submitting comments.                 Guarantee loan in 7 CFR 761.2. The EZ
                                                  an appointment of at least 1 year’s                        • Mail: Director, Loan Making
                                                  duration as an Intern under § 213.3402                                                                        Guarantee Program will provide
                                                                                                          Division, FLP, FSA, US Department of                  alternatives for application and
                                                  of this chapter, entitled ‘‘Entire                      Agriculture, 1400 Independence Avenue
                                                  executive civil service; Pathways                                                                             financial underwriting process for
                                                                                                          SW., Stop 0522, Washington, DC 20250–                 Operating Loan (OL) and Farm
                                                  Programs,’’ and who is expected to be                   0522.
                                                  in a pay status for at least one-third of                                                                     Ownership loan (FO) purposes. All
                                                                                                             Comments will be available for                     other FLP rules will remain unchanged
                                                  the total period of time from the date of               viewing online at http://
                                                  the first appointment to the completion                                                                       and the funding sources for these EZ
                                                                                                          www.regulations.gov. In addition,                     Guarantee loans will continue to be
                                                  of the work-study program.                              comments will be available for public
                                                  *     *     *     *      *                                                                                    through FSA’s guaranteed OL and FO
                                                                                                          inspection at the above address during                annual appropriations.
                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–25507 Filed 10–20–16; 8:45 am]            business hours from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.,                    All lenders who meet FSA eligibility
                                                  BILLING CODE 6325–39–P                                  Monday through Friday, except                         criteria (see 7 CFR 762.105, 762.106,
                                                                                                          holidays.                                             and 762.107) will be eligible to originate
                                                                                                          FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      EZ Guarantee loans. As discussed
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE                               Randi Sheffer; telephone: (202) 205–                  below, the rule adds MLP Status in
                                                  Farm Service Agency                                     0682. Persons with disabilities or who                addition to Standard Eligible Lender
                                                                                                          require alternative means for                         (SEL), Certified Lender Program (CLP),
                                                  7 CFR Parts 761 and 762                                 communications should contact the                     and Preferred Lender Program (PLP)
                                                                                                          USDA Target Center at (202) 720–2600                  status. SELs, CLPs, and PLPs may
                                                  RIN 0560–AI34                                           (voice).                                              originate EZ Guarantee loans up to
                                                                                                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            $100,000. Because of their limited
                                                  EZ Guarantee Program and Micro                                                                                experience in making agricultural loans,
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                                                  Lender Program (MLP) Status                             Background                                            MLPs will be limited to loans up to
                                                  AGENCY:    Farm Service Agency, USDA.                     FSA makes and services a variety of                 $50,000. The streamlined application
                                                  ACTION:   Final rule.                                   direct and guaranteed loans to the                    and new underwriting process will
                                                                                                          nation’s farmers and ranchers who are                 reduce the burden for all of the FSA
                                                  SUMMARY:  The Farm Service Agency                       unable to obtain private commercial                   lender types. Beyond that, we expect
                                                  (FSA) is amending the guaranteed Farm                   credit at reasonable rates and terms.                 that this new EZ Guarantee Program
                                                  Loan Programs (FLP) regulations to                      FSA also provides direct loan customers               may be of particular interest to and used
                                                  implement an EZ Guarantee Program                       with credit counseling and supervision                primarily by small commercial lenders


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                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 204 / Friday, October 21, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                        72687

                                                  desiring to build their agriculture                     methods and criteria. As part of the                  performing as intended, an annual
                                                  portfolio and by nontraditional lenders                 lender’s information added to the                     analysis may not be required. All
                                                  who typically work with small farm                      application, the lender will describe the             delinquent servicing lender
                                                  operations.                                             method and standards used on the EZ                   responsibilities in 7 CFR 762.143 will
                                                     EZ Guarantee loans will be subject to                Guarantee application.                                remain the same.
                                                  the same eligibility, security, and                        The lender’s standards need to meet
                                                  environmental requirements, as any                      the following requirements:                           Guaranteed MLP
                                                  other guaranteed OL or FO. Loan                            1. The lender must perform the same                   FSA will administer MLP to increase
                                                  purposes, interest rate requirements,                   financial analysis and apply the same                 collaboration with nontraditional
                                                  loan terms, appraisal requirements, and                 underwriting standards for an EZ                      lenders and assist small farm operations
                                                  percent guarantee, and guarantee fees                   Guarantee loan as they would for a                    typically in underserved areas. The
                                                  will also remain the same. Therefore,                   nonguaranteed loan of the same size and               additional MLP Status will also enable
                                                  §§ 762.120 through 762.124 and 762.126                  type.                                                 nontraditional lenders to participate in
                                                  through 762.127 are not being revised.                     2. The lender must determine that the              the EZ Guarantee Program. Also,
                                                     Because small loans present less                     EZ Guarantee applicant demonstrates                   establishing a stronger working
                                                  credit risk, and lenders are less inclined              reasonable prospects to repay the                     relationship with nontraditional lenders
                                                  to finance small loans, FSA is revising                 requested loan. This determination must               will be beneficial because they share a
                                                  § 762.110 to reflect a new, all-inclusive               be arrived at using the lender’s typical              common goal with FSA to assist
                                                  application form to be used only for EZ                 underwriting criteria and methods, such               producers in underserved areas,
                                                  Guarantee loans. Unlike other                           as a cash flow projection, a scorecard                including credit deserts such as Indian
                                                  guaranteed applications, lenders will                   underwriting model, historical income                 Country.
                                                  not need to submit supporting                           and expenses, or other repayment                         Minor reference changes in the rules
                                                  information to FSA; therefore, the                      capacity indicator.                                   are being made in §§ 761.2, 762.101, and
                                                  approval process will require                              3. The lender will describe the                    762.128. In § 761.2, an abbreviation of
                                                  significantly less time. In addition, the               methods and criteria used to determine                ‘‘Micro Lender Program’’ is being added.
                                                  application format is different from the                the applicant’s prospects for repayment               In § 762.101, ‘‘Micro Lender’’ is being
                                                  application forms now being used by                     on the EZ Guarantee application form.                 added to the lender classification. In
                                                  FSA guaranteed lenders. The EZ                             FSA anticipates changes in accepted                § 762.128, ‘‘MLP’’ is being added to the
                                                  Guarantee application will include a                    lending practices, portfolio                          list of lenders who must comply with
                                                  series of questions that pertain to                     performance, and economic conditions                  the environmental requirements.
                                                  eligibility, loan repayment prospects,                  will create a need to update the EZ                      Also, this rule adds § 762.107 to
                                                  collateral, and environmental review,                   Guarantee underwriting criteria;                      implement MLP including the creation
                                                  which if appropriate, will allow for an                 therefore, § 762.125(d) specifies that the            of an additional MLP Status for
                                                  accelerated FSA approval. An                            standards will be updated for future                  nontraditional lenders and commercial
                                                  application not qualifying for the                      changes through an FSA announcement                   lenders who are not eligible for or do
                                                  accelerated FSA approval will not                       posted on the FSA Web site                            not want Standard Eligible Lender
                                                  necessarily be rejected, but instead will               (www.fsa.usda.gov). That will allow for               (SEL), Certified Lender Program (CLP),
                                                  require additional information. This                    timely updating of the standards as                   or Preferred Lender Program (PLP)
                                                  rule also makes additional changes to                   needs change.                                         status. To request MLP Status, a lender
                                                  § 762.110 for clarity, but the rules for                   Since lenders will continue to analyze             will submit an application form to any
                                                  regular guaranteed applications remain                  and document EZ Guarantee loans using                 FSA office. The application form will
                                                  the same.                                               the same methods and standards they                   collect information from the lender,
                                                     As part of streamlining the                          use for nonguaranteed loans, FSA                      such as loan portfolio characteristics
                                                  application process, FSA is revising                    anticipates little to no change in default            (delinquency and default rates),
                                                  § 762.125 to use a more streamlined                     rates resulting from the limited                      source(s) of loan funding, and
                                                  underwriting process for EZ Guarantee                   underwriting analysis.                                certifications by the lender.
                                                  loans. Because of the limited income                       FSA will service EZ Guarantee loans                   FSA will evaluate the MLP Status
                                                  derived from a small loan, commercial                   as it currently services guaranteed OLs               application using the criteria in 7 CFR
                                                  lenders typically perform very limited                  and FOs with exceptions for term loans                762.107(b).
                                                  financial analysis at loan origination.                 performing according to the promissory                   FSA regulations require guaranteed
                                                  With the EZ Guarantee Program, the                      notes and loan agreements. The lender                 lenders to be subject to credit
                                                  lender may analyze the loan in the same                 will be responsible for servicing the                 examination and supervision by an
                                                  manner they would analyze a                             entire loan in a reasonable and prudent               acceptable State or Federal regulatory
                                                  nonguaranteed loan of the same size and                 manner, protecting and accounting for                 agency (see 7 CFR 762.105(b)). This
                                                  type, saving them time and money.                       collateral; and the lender will also                  requirement has prevented many
                                                  Many lenders are now using historical                   remain as the mortgagee or secured                    nontraditional lenders from qualifying
                                                  averages, industry standards, or                        party of record. The lender will be                   to receive FSA Guarantees on loans
                                                  scorecard lending rather than projecting                responsible for servicing its guaranteed              made to their customers. MLP Status
                                                  cash flow budgets to determine                          loans as it services any other loan in its            will allow nontraditional lenders to
                                                  feasibility. Scorecard lending is an                    portfolio and complying with all FLP                  participate in FSA’s EZ Guarantee
                                                  underwriting method where lenders use                   requirements in 7 CFR 762.140 through                 Program by permitting this examination
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                  a variety of financial ratios and other                 762.149. The reporting requirements                   and supervision to be performed by
                                                  information to predict the level of credit              will be the current reporting                         other types of regulatory agencies. In the
                                                  risk a particular applicant presents.                   requirements in 7 CFR 761.141                         new § 762.107(b)(3), FSA requires
                                                  Lenders will be required to analyze an                  including semi-annual status and                      lenders to be subject to appropriate
                                                  EZ Guarantee application and determine                  default status reporting.                             oversight to participate in the FSA
                                                  that the applicant demonstrated                            FSA is revising 7 CFR 762.140 for                  Guaranteed Program as micro lenders.
                                                  reasonable prospects for repayment                      more limited analysis of borrowers with               Nontraditional lenders such as
                                                  using normal, industry accepted                         EZ Guarantee loans. If the loan is                    Community Development Financial


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                                                  72688             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 204 / Friday, October 21, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  Institutions (CDFIs) are supervised and                 making and servicing other loans rather               Notice and Comment
                                                  regulated, but not to the same degree                   than just agricultural loans, as with                   In general, the Administrative
                                                  that agencies like the Office of the                    other FSA guaranteed lenders.                         Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 553) requires
                                                  Comptroller of the Currency or other                       As an objective measure of the                     that a notice of proposed rulemaking be
                                                  banking authorities regulate commercial                 capability to make and service loans,                 published in the Federal Register and
                                                  banks. The following types of                           FSA is establishing minimum volume                    interested persons be given an
                                                  organizations have currently been                       and maximum loss rates. These rates                   opportunity to participate in the
                                                  determined to meet these standards:                     will be based on the lender’s entire                  rulemaking through submission of
                                                     1. A lender meeting the examination                  portfolio. In 7 CFR 762.107(b)(3), FSA                written data, views, or arguments with
                                                  and supervision requirement in                          requires lenders to demonstrate
                                                  § 762.105(b).                                                                                                 or without opportunity for oral
                                                                                                          significant positive experience in                    presentation, except that when the rule
                                                     2. CDFI. CDFIs that have been                        making and servicing loans. The
                                                  awarded funds and are under the                                                                               involves a matter relating to public
                                                                                                          experience must be that:                              property, loans, grants, benefits, or
                                                  supervision of the CDFIs Program
                                                  described in 12 CFR part 1805.                             1. The lender has originated 20 or                 contracts section 553 does not apply.
                                                     3. Rural Rehabilitation Corporation                  more business loans of $50,000 or less;               This rule involved matters relating to
                                                  (RRC). RRCs that have entered into an                   and                                                   loans and is therefore being published
                                                  agreement establishing an ongoing                          2. The lender’s losses on all business             as a final rule without the prior
                                                  reporting and credit supervision                        loans of $50,000 or less made over the                opportunity for comments. Although
                                                  relationship with FSA.                                  past 7 years do not exceed 3 percent.                 FSA is not required to provide the
                                                     Traditional lenders, such as banks or                   Again, to allow for timely                         opportunity for comments on this rule,
                                                  credit unions, that are currently not                   modification of these rates as                        we are requesting public comments for
                                                  eligible to obtain SEL, CLP or PLP                      circumstances change, FSA may modify                  90 days to request public input on the
                                                  status, would be eligible to apply for                  these rates by posting rates on the FSA               changes.
                                                  MLP status. Additionally nontraditional                 Web site.                                             Effective Date
                                                  lenders that are certified by the U.S.                     Once approved, MLP Status will be
                                                  Department of the Treasury—such as                                                                               The Administrative Procedure Act
                                                                                                          valid for 5 years unless revoked by FSA.              (APA, 5 U.S.C. 553) provides generally
                                                  CDFIs—or that are subject to credit                     This is consistent with the timeframe of
                                                  examination and supervision by FSA’s                                                                          that before rules are issued by
                                                                                                          FSA’s CLP and PLP lender status. FSA                  Government agencies, the rule is
                                                  Deputy Administrator for FLP                            will also reconsider MLP Status in the
                                                  (DAFLP)—such as RRCs—would be                                                                                 required to be published in the Federal
                                                                                                          event a lender’s ownership changes, as                Register, and the required publication of
                                                  eligible to apply for MLP Status                        is currently done with CLP and PLP
                                                  because:                                                                                                      a substantive rule is to be not less than
                                                                                                          lenders.                                              30 days before its effective date.
                                                     1. FSA has experience in working
                                                  with CDFIs and RRCs. In addition,                          An MLP Status lender will be bound                 However, as noted above, one of the
                                                  CDFIs and RRCs typically make loans to                  by all existing terms specified in FSA’s              exceptions is that section 553 does not
                                                  small farms and underserved farmers,                    Lender’s Agreement. It will have the                  apply to rulemaking that involves a
                                                  and are expected to be one of the                       same reporting requirements and be                    matter relating to loans. Therefore,
                                                  primary users of the new EZ Guarantee                   subject to periodic lender review.                    because this rule relates to loans, the 30-
                                                  Program; and                                            Unlike FSA’s other guaranteed lenders,                day effective period requirement in
                                                     2. At this time, FSA does not have                   however, MLP lenders typically have                   section 553 does not apply. This final
                                                  sufficient knowledge or expertise                       limited experience with agricultural                  rule is effective when published in the
                                                  regarding other types of nontraditional                 loans and therefore will only be able to              Federal Register. Most FLP guaranteed
                                                  lenders. Further research, including the                underwrite loans up to $50,000 under                  loans are established at the beginning of
                                                  potential need for guarantees by other                  the EZ Guarantee Program.                             the calendar year; therefore,
                                                  types of nontraditional lenders is                      Technical Correction for Chattel                      implementing this rule quickly will
                                                  required before allowing these lenders                  Appraisal Appeals                                     benefit beginning and small farms
                                                  to participate in the EZ Guarantee                                                                            starting in 2016, instead of having to
                                                  Program.                                                   FSA is amending the regulations in 7               wait for 2017.
                                                     FSA expects to allow future                          CFR 761.7(e)(2) to make a technical
                                                                                                          correction related to chattel appraisal               Executive Order 12866 and 13563
                                                  expansion of the MLP Status to include
                                                  other types of nontraditional lenders                   appeals in connection with both                         Executive Order 12866, ‘‘Regulatory
                                                  once further research is conducted;                     guaranteed and direct loans. In the FSA               Planning and Review,’’ and Executive
                                                  therefore, § 762.107(b)(3) specifies that               final rule published on November 28,                  Order 13563, ‘‘Improving Regulation
                                                  FSA will announce future modifications                  2013, (78 FR 65523–65541), changes                    and Regulatory Review,’’ direct agencies
                                                  to acceptable oversight on the FSA Web                  made relative to chattel appraisal                    to assess all costs and benefits of
                                                  site. This will allow FSA to include                    appeals specified that the borrower                   available regulatory alternatives and, if
                                                  other lenders as our experience with                    needs to provide an independent                       regulation is necessary, to select
                                                  MLP Status grows.                                       appraisal. However, it was the intent of              regulatory approaches that maximize
                                                     In addition to the oversight and                     FSA that the borrower provide an                      net benefits (including potential
                                                  portfolio performance criteria, FSA also                independent appraisal review by a                     economic, environmental, public health
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                                                  will require the lender to demonstrate                  person that possesses sufficient                      and safety effects, distributive impacts,
                                                  experience in making the types of loans                 experience or training to establish                   and equity). Executive Order 13563
                                                  they will be requesting FSA to guarantee                market value of chattel property based                emphasizes the importance of
                                                  and the resources to properly make and                  on public sales of the same or similar                quantifying both costs and benefits, of
                                                  service these loans, which is very                      property in the market area, rather than              reducing costs, of harmonizing rules,
                                                  similar to what FSA requires of its other               an entirely new appraisal. Therefore,                 and of promoting flexibility.
                                                  lenders. MLPs lending capabilities may                  this rule is correcting that error in 7 CFR             The Office of Management and Budget
                                                  be demonstrated by their experience                     761.7(e)(2).                                          (OMB) designated this rule as not


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                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 204 / Friday, October 21, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                         72689

                                                  significant under Executive Order 12866                 Executive Order 12372                                 Indian tribes or on the distribution of
                                                  and, therefore, OMB was not required to                    Executive Order 12372,                             power and responsibilities between the
                                                  review this final rule.                                 ‘‘Intergovernmental Review of Federal                 Federal government and Indian tribes.
                                                                                                          Programs,’’ requires consultation with                  FSA has assessed the impact of this
                                                  Regulatory Flexibility Act                                                                                    rule on Indian tribes and determined
                                                                                                          State and local officials that would be
                                                                                                          directly affected by proposed Federal                 that this rule does not, to our
                                                     The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
                                                                                                          financial assistance. The objectives of               knowledge, have tribal implications that
                                                  U.S.C. 601–612), as amended by the
                                                                                                          the Executive Order are to foster an                  require tribal consultation under
                                                  Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
                                                                                                          intergovernmental partnership and a                   Executive Order 13175. If a Tribe
                                                  Fairness Act of 1996 (SBREFA),                                                                                requests consultation, FSA will work
                                                  generally requires an agency to prepare                 strengthened Federalism, by relying on
                                                                                                          State and local processes for State and               with the USDA Office of Tribal
                                                  a regulatory flexibility analysis of any                                                                      Relations to ensure meaningful
                                                  rule whenever an agency is required by                  local government coordination and
                                                                                                          review of proposed Federal Financial                  consultation is provided.
                                                  APA or any other law to publish a
                                                  proposed rule, unless the agency                        assistance and direct Federal                         Unfunded Mandates
                                                                                                          development. For reasons specified in
                                                  certifies that the rule will not have a                                                                          Title II of the Unfunded Mandates
                                                                                                          the final rule related notice regarding 7
                                                  significant economic impact on a                                                                              Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA, Pub. L.
                                                                                                          CFR part 3015, subpart V (48 FR 29115,
                                                  substantial number of small entities.                                                                         104–4) requires Federal agencies to
                                                                                                          June 24, 1983), the programs and
                                                  This rule is not subject to the Regulatory              activities within this rule are excluded              assess the effects of their regulatory
                                                  Flexibility Act because it is exempt from               from the scope of Executive Order                     actions on State, local, or Tribal
                                                  notice and comment rulemaking                           12372.                                                governments or the private sector.
                                                  requirements of the APA and no other                                                                          Agencies generally must prepare a
                                                  law requires that a proposed rule be                    Executive Order 12988                                 written statement, including a cost
                                                  published for this rulemaking initiative.                  This rule has been reviewed in                     benefit analysis, for proposed and final
                                                                                                          accordance with Executive Order 12988,                rules with Federal mandates that may
                                                  Environmental Review                                    ‘‘Civil Justice Reform.’’ This rule will              result in expenditures of $100 million or
                                                     The environmental impacts of this                    not preempt State or local laws,                      more in any 1 year for State, local, or
                                                                                                          regulations, or policies unless they                  Tribal governments, in the aggregate, or
                                                  rule have been considered in a manner
                                                                                                          represent an irreconcilable conflict with             to the private sector. UMRA generally
                                                  consistent with the provisions of the
                                                                                                          this rule. The rule does not have                     requires agencies to consider
                                                  National Environmental Policy Act
                                                                                                          retroactive effect. Before any judicial               alternatives and adopt the more cost
                                                  (NEPA, 42 U.S.C. 4321–4347), the                                                                              effective or least burdensome alternative
                                                                                                          action may be brought regarding the
                                                  regulations of the Council on                                                                                 that achieves the objectives of the rule.
                                                                                                          provisions of this rule, the
                                                  Environmental Quality (40 CFR parts                                                                           This rule contains no Federal mandates,
                                                                                                          administrative appeal provisions of 7
                                                  1500–1508), and the FSA regulations for                 CFR parts 11 and 780 are to be                        as defined in Title II of UMRA, for State,
                                                  compliance with NEPA (7 CFR part                        exhausted.                                            local, or Tribal governments, or private
                                                  799). Through this rule, FSA is                                                                               sector. Therefore, this rule is not subject
                                                  establishing the EZ Guarantee Program                   Executive Order 13132                                 to the requirements of sections 202 and
                                                  to provide a guarantee for OLs and FOs                    This rule has been reviewed under                   205 of UMRA.
                                                  up to $100,000, which are expected to                   Executive Order 13132, ‘‘Federalism.’’
                                                  be most used by beginning farmers and                   The policies contained in this rule do                Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                  farmers with small farms (farms with                    not have any substantial direct effect on                In accordance with the Paperwork
                                                  annual gross agricultural products sales                States, on the relationship between the               Reduction Act of 1995, the following
                                                  from $1,000 to $99,999) with less                       Federal government and the States, or                 new information collection request that
                                                  traditional farm operations who are not                 the distribution of power and                         supports the EZ Guarantee Program was
                                                  typically FSA Guaranteed loan                           responsibilities among the various                    submitted to OMB for emergency
                                                  customers. FSA is implementing the                      levels of government, except as required              approval and is also being submitted to
                                                  MLP Status to allow nontraditional                      by law. Nor will this rule impose                     OMB for the 3-year approval. FSA is
                                                  lenders to participate in the EZ                        substantial direct compliance costs on                requesting comments from interested
                                                  Guarantee Program, which is an                          State and local governments. Therefore,               individuals and organizations on the
                                                  administrative change. FSA is revising                  consultation with the States is not                   information collection activities related
                                                  the existing FLP regulations to make                    required.                                             to the EZ Guarantee application process
                                                  those changes, but it is not changing the               Executive Order 13175                                 as described in this rule. FSA is
                                                  environmental review requirements that                                                                        currently modifying the loan
                                                                                                            This rule has been reviewed in                      application process in order to provide
                                                  apply. The environmental                                accordance with the requirements of
                                                  responsibilities for each prospective                                                                         loans to eligible borrowers through the
                                                                                                          Executive Order 13175, ‘‘Consultation                 EZ Guarantee process.
                                                  applicant will not change from the                      and Coordination with Indian Tribal                      After OMB approval of the
                                                  current process followed for all FLP                    Governments.’’ Executive Order 13175                  information collection request, FSA will
                                                  actions (7 CFR 799). Each EZ Guarantee                  requires Federal agencies to consult and              merge this new information collection
                                                  Program action will be reviewed under                   coordinate with tribes on a government-               request with FSA’s approved
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                                                  the existing process to ensure it will not              to-government basis on policies that                  information collection of the OMB
                                                  have a significant impact on the quality                have tribal implications, including                   control number 0560–0155.
                                                  of the human environment either                         regulations, legislative comments or                     Title: EZ Guarantee Program.
                                                  individually or cumulatively. Therefore,                proposed legislation, and other policy                   OMB Control Number: 0560—New.
                                                  FSA will not prepare a programmatic                     statements or actions that have                          Type of Request: New Collection.
                                                  environmental assessment or                             substantial direct effects on one or more                Abstract: This information collection
                                                  environmental impact statement on this                  Indian tribes, on the relationship                    is required to support the regulation in
                                                  rule.                                                   between the Federal government and                    7 CFR part 762, ‘‘Guaranteed Farm


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                                                  72690             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 204 / Friday, October 21, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  Loans,’’ which establishes the                          be summarized and included in the                     § 761.7    [Amended]
                                                  requirements for most of FSA’s                          submission for OMB approval.                          ■  3. Amend § 761.7(e)(2) by removing
                                                  guaranteed loan programs and the                                                                              the words ‘‘independent appraisal’’ in
                                                                                                          E-Government Act Compliance
                                                  changes in the rule that add the EZ                                                                           both places and add the words
                                                  Guarantee application process, as well                    FSA is committed to complying with                  ‘‘independent appraisal review’’ in their
                                                  as the application for lenders to receive               the E-Government Act, to promote the                  place.
                                                  MLP Status. The information collection                  use of the Internet and other
                                                  established in this rule is necessary for               information technologies to provide                   PART 762—GUARANTEED FARM
                                                  FSA to evaluate the applicant’s request                 increased opportunities for citizen                   LOANS
                                                  and determine if eligibility, loan                      access to Government information and
                                                  repayment, and security requirements                    services and other purposes.                          ■ 4. The authority citation for part 762
                                                  can be met. The application includes                                                                          continues to read as follows:
                                                                                                          Federal Assistance Programs
                                                  information from the borrower and the                                                                             Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301 and 7 U.S.C. 1989.
                                                  lender; in general, the lender submits                    The title and number of the Federal
                                                                                                          assistance programs, as found in the                  ■ 5. Amend § 762.101(c) as follows:
                                                  the application to FSA electronically. In                                                                     ■ a. In paragraph (c)(2), remove the
                                                  addition, the information collection                    Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance,
                                                                                                          to which this interim rule would apply                punctuation and word ‘‘, or’’ and add a
                                                  from lenders seeking MLP Status is                                                                            semicolon in their place;
                                                  necessary to ensure they meet the                       are:
                                                                                                                                                                ■ b. In paragraph (c)(3), remove the
                                                  necessary regulatory standards to make                    10.406 Farm Operating Loans;
                                                                                                                                                                period and add the punctuation and
                                                  and service agricultural loans.                           10.407 Farm Ownership Loans.
                                                                                                                                                                word ‘‘; or’’ in its place; and
                                                     The formulas used to calculate the                   List of Subjects                                      ■ c. Add paragraph (c)(4).
                                                  total burden hours is estimated average                                                                         The addition reads as follows:
                                                  time per response hours times total                     7 CFR Part 761
                                                  annual burden hours.                                      Accounting, Loan programs-                          § 762.101    Introduction.
                                                     The estimated Public Burden for the                  agriculture, Rural areas.                             *     *    *    *    *
                                                  EZ Guarantee and MLP Status are:                                                                                (c) * * *
                                                     Estimate of Burden: Public reporting                 7 CFR Part 762                                          (4) Micro Lender under § 762.107.
                                                  for this collection of information is                     Agriculture, Banks, Banking, Credit,                *     *    *    *    *
                                                  estimated to average 0.46899 hours. The                 Loan Programs—agriculture.
                                                  travel time, which is included in the                                                                         § 762.105    [Amended]
                                                                                                            For the reasons discussed above, FSA
                                                  total annual burden, is estimated to be                 amends 7 CFR parts 761 and 762 as                     ■  6. In § 762.105(d)(2) remove ‘‘CLP or
                                                  1 hour per respondent.                                  follows:                                              PLP’’ and add ‘‘CLP, PLP, or MLP’’ in
                                                     Type of Respondents: Individuals or                                                                        its place.
                                                  households, businesses or other for                     PART 761—FARM LOAN PROGRAM;                           ■ 7. Add § 762.107 to read as follows:
                                                  profit, and farms.                                      GENERAL PROGRAM
                                                     Estimated Number of Respondents:                     ADMINISTRATION                                        § 762.107    Micro Lender Program.
                                                  6,280.                                                                                                          (a) General. The lenders must submit
                                                     Estimated Average Number of                          ■ 1. The authority citation for part 761              the following items:
                                                  Responses per Respondent: 1.3.                          continues to read as follows:                           (1) To request MLP Status, a lender
                                                     Estimated Total Annual Number of                                                                           must submit an application form to any
                                                                                                              Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301 and 7 U.S.C. 1989.
                                                  Responses: 8,160.                                                                                             local FSA office.
                                                     Estimated Total Annual Burden on                     Subpart A—General Provisions                            (2) The lender must provide any
                                                  Respondents: 3,827 hours.                                                                                     additional information requested by the
                                                     We are requesting comments on all                    ■ 2. Amend § 761.2 as follows:                        Agency to process an MLP request, if
                                                  aspects of this information collection                  ■ a. In paragraph (a), add the                        the lender continues with the approval
                                                  and to help us:                                         abbreviation for ‘‘MLP’’ in alphabetical              process.
                                                     1. Evaluate whether the collection of                order; and                                              (3) MLP lender authorities are limited
                                                  information is necessary for the proper                 ■ b. In paragraph (b), add the definition             to originating and servicing EZ
                                                  performance of the FSA functions,                       of ‘‘EZ Guarantee’’ in alphabetical order.            Guarantee loans.
                                                  including whether the information will                    The addition and revision read as                     (b) MLP criteria. An MLP lender must
                                                  have practical utility;                                 follows:                                              satisfy the following requirements to
                                                     2. Evaluate the accuracy of FSA’s                                                                          obtain MLP Status:
                                                  estimate of burden including the                        § 761.2    Abbreviations and definitions.               (1) Have experience in making and
                                                  validity of the methodology and                         *      *    *    *    *                               servicing business loans.
                                                  assumptions used;                                          (a) * * *                                            (2) Have the staff and resources to
                                                     3. Enhance the quality, utility, and                 *      *    *    *    *                               properly and efficiently discharge its
                                                  clarity of the information to be                           MLP Micro Lender Program.                          loan making and loan servicing
                                                  collected; and                                                                                                responsibilities that may include use of
                                                     4. Minimize the burden of the                        *      *    *    *    *
                                                                                                             (b) * * *                                          Agency approved agents.
                                                  collection of information on those who                                                                          (3) Be subject to oversight as
                                                  are to respond, including through the                   *      *    *    *    *                               established and announced by the
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                                                  use of appropriate automated,                              EZ Guarantee means a type of OL or                 Agency on the FSA Web site
                                                  electronic, mechanical, or other                        FO of $100,000 or less made using a                   (www.fsa.usda.gov).
                                                  technological collection techniques or                  simplified loan application. As part of                 (4) Have a loss rate not in excess of
                                                  other forms of information technology.                  the simplified application process, EZ                the maximum MLP loss rate established
                                                     All comments received in response to                 Guarantees are processed using a                      and announced by the Agency on the
                                                  this document, including names and                      streamlined underwriting method to                    FSA Web site (www.fsa.usda.gov).
                                                  addresses when provided, will be a                      determine financial feasibility.                        (5) Have made the minimum number
                                                  matter of public record. Comments will                  *      *    *    *    *                               of loans as established and announced


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                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 204 / Friday, October 21, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                            72691

                                                  by the Agency on the FSA Web site                       ■ h. In newly redesignated paragraph                  will be used to facilitate the transition
                                                  (www.fsa.usda.gov).                                     (g)(4), remove ‘‘CLP and PLP’’ and add                and the lender is requesting
                                                     (6) Not be debarred or suspended                     the word ‘‘All’’ in their place.                      consideration for priority funding;
                                                  from participation in Government                           The additions and revisions read                      (3) When CL guarantee applicants
                                                  contracts or programs or be delinquent                  follows:                                              meet all the following criteria, the cash
                                                  on a Government debt. This includes                                                                           flow budget requirement in this section
                                                                                                          § 762.110    Loan application.
                                                  the lender’s officers and agents.                                                                             will be waived:
                                                     (c) Renewal of MLP Status. MLP                          (a) General. This paragraph (a)                       (i) Be current on all payments to all
                                                  Status will expire within a period not to               specifies the general requirements for                creditors including the Agency (if
                                                  exceed 5 years from the date the                        guaranteed loan applications:                         currently an Agency borrower);
                                                  lender’s agreement is executed, unless a                   (1) Lenders must perform at least the                 (ii) Debt to asset ratio is 40 percent or
                                                  new lender’s agreement is executed.                     same level of evaluation and                          less;
                                                     (1) Renewal of MLP Status is not                     documentation for a guaranteed loan                      (iii) Balance sheet indicates a net
                                                  automatic. A lender must submit a new                   that the lender typically performs for                worth of 3 times the requested loan
                                                  application for renewal.                                non-guaranteed loans of a similar type                amount or greater; and
                                                     (2) MLP Status will be renewed if the                and amount.                                              (iv) FICO credit score is at least 700;
                                                  applicable eligibility criteria under this                 (2) The application thresholds in this             for entity applicants, the FICO credit
                                                  section are met, and no cause exists for                section apply to any single loan, or                  score of the majority of the individual
                                                  denying renewal under paragraph (d)(1)                  package of loans submitted for                        members of the entity must be at least
                                                  of this section.                                        consideration at any one time. A lender               700.
                                                     (d) Revocation of MLP Status. The                    must not split a loan into two or more
                                                                                                                                                                *       *    *     *      *
                                                  Agency may revoke the lender’s MLP                      parts in order to fall below the threshold
                                                                                                          in order to avoid additional                          ■ 9. Amend § 762.125 as follows:
                                                  Status at any time during the 5 year                                                                          ■ a. Revise paragraphs (a) introductory
                                                  term for cause as specified in paragraph                documentation.
                                                                                                             (3) The Agency may require lenders                 text and (b) introductory text; and
                                                  (d)(1) of this section.                                                                                       ■ b. Add paragraph (d).
                                                     (1) Any of the following instances                   with a lender loss rate in excess of the
                                                                                                          rate for CLP lenders to assemble                         The revisions and addition read as
                                                  constitutes cause for revoking or not                                                                         follows:
                                                  renewing MLP Status:                                    additional documentation specified in
                                                     (i) Violation of the terms of the                    paragraph (d) of this section.                        § 762.125    Financial feasibility.
                                                                                                             (b) EZ Guarantee loans. MLP lenders
                                                  lender’s agreement;                                                                                              (a) General. Except for streamlined CL
                                                                                                          may submit an EZ Guarantee
                                                     (ii) Failure to maintain MLP eligibility                                                                   guarantees (see § 762.110(f)), the
                                                                                                          application for loans up to $50,000. All
                                                  criteria;                                                                                                     following requirements must be met:
                                                                                                          other lenders may submit EZ Guarantee
                                                     (iii) Knowingly submitting false or                                                                        *      *    *      *     *
                                                                                                          applications for loans up to $100,000.
                                                  misleading information to the Agency;                                                                            (b) Estimating production. Except for
                                                                                                          Lenders must submit:
                                                     (iv) Deficiencies that indicate an                                                                         streamlined CL guarantees (see
                                                                                                             (1) An EZ Guarantee application form.
                                                  inability to process or service Agency                     (2) If the loan fails to pass the                  § 762.110(f)), the following requirements
                                                  guaranteed farm loan programs loans in                  underwriting criteria for EZ Guarantee                must be met:
                                                  accordance with this subpart;                           approval in § 762.125(d), or the                      *      *    *      *     *
                                                     (v) Failure to correct cited                         responses in the application are                         (d) EZ Guarantee feasibility.
                                                  deficiencies in loan documents upon                     insufficient for the Agency to make a                 Notwithstanding any other provision of
                                                  notification by the Agency;                             loan decision, the lender must provide                this section:
                                                     (vi) Failure to submit status reports in             additional information as requested by                   (1) The Agency will evaluate EZ
                                                  a timely manner; or                                     the Agency.                                           Guarantee application financial
                                                     (vii) Failure to comply with the                        (c) Loans up to $125,000. Lenders                  feasibility using criteria determined and
                                                  reimbursement requirements of                           must submit the following items for                   announced by the Agency on the FSA
                                                  § 762.144(c)(7) and (c)(8).                             loans up to $125,000 (other than EZ                   Web site (www.fsa.usda.gov).
                                                     (2) A lender that has lost MLP Status                Guarantees):                                             (2) EZ Guarantee applications that
                                                  may reapply for MLP Status once the                        (1) The application form;                          satisfy the criteria will be determined to
                                                  problem that caused the MLP Status to                      (2) Loan narrative, including a plan               meet the financial feasibility standards
                                                  be revoked has been resolved.                           for servicing the loan;                               in this section.
                                                  ■ 8. Amend § 762.110 as follows:                           (3) Balance sheet;                                    (3) EZ Guarantee applications that do
                                                  ■ a. Redesignate paragraphs (a) through                    (4) Cash flow budget; and                          not satisfy the criteria will require
                                                  (h) as paragraphs (c) through (j);                         (5) Credit report.                                 further documentation as determined by
                                                  ■ b. Add new paragraphs (a) and (b);                       (d) Loans over $125,000. A complete                the Agency and announced on the FSA
                                                  ■ c. Revise newly redesignated                          application for loans over $125,000 will              Web site (www.fsa.usda.gov).
                                                  paragraphs (c), (d) introductory text, and              require items specified in paragraph (c)
                                                  (f);                                                    of this section, plus the following items:            § 762.128    [Amended]
                                                  ■ d. In newly redesignated paragraph (e)                *      *      *     *     *                           ■  10. Amend § 762.128(a) by removing
                                                  introductory text, remove the references                   (f) CL Guarantees. In addition to the              ‘‘CLP and PLP’’ and adding ‘‘CLP, PLP,
                                                  ‘‘(a)’’ and (b)’’ and add the references                other requirements in this section, the               and MLP’’ in its place.
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                                                  ‘‘(c)’’ and (d)’’ in their place;                       following items apply when a lender is                ■ 11. Amend § 762.140 by revising the
                                                  ■ e. Remove newly redesignated                          requesting a CL guarantee:                            introductory text of paragraph (b)(5) and
                                                  paragraphs (e)(3) and (4);                                 (1) Lenders must submit a copy of the              adding paragraph (b)(5)(v) to read as
                                                  ■ f. Further redesignate newly                          conservation plan or Forest Stewardship               follows:
                                                  redesignated paragraph (e)(5) as                        Management Plan;
                                                  paragraph (e)(3).                                          (2) Lenders must submit plans to                   § 762.140 General servicing
                                                  ■ g. In newly redesignated paragraph                    transition to organic or sustainable                  responsibilities.
                                                  (g)(1), remove the last sentence; and                   agriculture when the funds requested                  *        *   *      *      *


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                                                  72692             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 204 / Friday, October 21, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                    (b) * * *                                             2016, at 81 FR 56477, effective August                authority that support such
                                                    (5) Performing an annual analysis of                  22, 2016, is extended. Comments must                  recommended change. See ADDRESSES
                                                  the borrower’s financial condition to                   be received on or before December 20,                 above for information on how to submit
                                                  determine the borrower’s progress for all               2016.                                                 comments.
                                                  term loans with aggregate balances                      ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,                   Background
                                                  greater than $100,000 and all line of                   identified by docket number, by one of
                                                  credit loans. The annual analysis will                  the following methods:                                  On August 22, 2016, U.S. Customs
                                                  include:                                                   • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://              and Border Protection (CBP) published
                                                  *     *    *     *     *                                www.regulations.gov. Follow the                       in the Federal Register (81 FR 56477) an
                                                    (v) For borrowers with an outstanding                 instructions for submitting comments                  Interim Final Rule (CBP Dec. 16–11)
                                                  loan balance for existing term loans of                 via docket number USCBP–2016–0053.                    that amended the CBP regulations
                                                  $100,000 or less, the need for an annual                   • Mail: Trade and Commercial                       setting forth procedures for CBP to
                                                  analysis will be determined by the                      Regulations Branch, Regulations and                   investigate claims of evasion of
                                                  Agency for SEL, CLP, and MLP lenders.                   Rulings, Office of Trade, U.S. Customs                antidumping and countervailing duty
                                                  The annual analysis for PLP lenders will                and Border Protection, 90 K Street NE.,               orders in accordance with section 421 of
                                                  be in accordance with requirements in                   10th Floor, Washington, DC 20229–                     the Trade Facilitation and Trade
                                                  lender’s credit management system                       1177.                                                 Enforcement Act of 2015. The document
                                                  (CMS).                                                     Instructions: All submissions received             solicited public comments in the
                                                                                                          must include the agency name and                      interim rule, and requested that
                                                  *     *    *     *     *
                                                                                                          docket number for this rulemaking. All                submitted comments be received by
                                                  Val Dolcini,                                            comments received will be posted                      CBP on or before October 21, 2016.
                                                  Administrator, Farm Service Agency.                     without change to http://                             Extension of Comment Period
                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–25492 Filed 10–20–16; 8:45 am]            www.regulations.gov, including any
                                                                                                                                                                   With the goal of establishing the most
                                                  BILLING CODE 3410–05–P                                  personal information provided. For
                                                                                                                                                                effective and transparent procedures as
                                                                                                          detailed instructions on submitting
                                                                                                                                                                possible for CBP to employ to
                                                                                                          comments and additional information
                                                                                                                                                                investigate claims of evasion of
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND                                  on the rulemaking process, see the
                                                                                                                                                                antidumping and countervailing duty
                                                  SECURITY                                                ‘‘Public Participation’’ heading of the
                                                                                                                                                                orders, CBP believes that it is very
                                                                                                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of
                                                  U.S. Customs and Border Protection                                                                            important to have as much public
                                                                                                          this document.
                                                                                                             Docket: For access to the docket to                participation as possible in the
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY                              read background documents or                          formulation of the final rule that
                                                                                                          comments received, go to http://                      establishes those procedures for CBP.
                                                  19 CFR Part 165                                         www.regulations.gov. Submitted                        Therefore, CBP has decided to allow
                                                                                                          comments may also be inspected during                 additional time for the public to submit
                                                  [USCBP–2016–0053; CBP Dec. 16–11]                                                                             comments on the final rule.
                                                                                                          regular business days between the hours
                                                  RIN 1515–AE10                                           of 9 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. at the Trade and              Accordingly, the comment period is
                                                                                                          Commercial Regulations Branch,                        extended to December 20, 2016.
                                                  Investigation of Claims of Evasion of                   Regulations and Rulings, Office of                      Dated: October 18, 2016.
                                                  Antidumping and Countervailing                          Trade, U.S. Customs and Border                        Alice A. Kipel,
                                                  Duties                                                  Protection, 90 K Street NE., 10th Floor,              Executive Director, Regulations and Rulings
                                                  AGENCY:  U.S. Customs and Border                        Washington, DC Arrangements to                        Office of Trade, U.S. Customs and Border
                                                  Protection, Department of Homeland                      inspect submitted comments should be                  Protection.
                                                  Security; Department of the Treasury.                   made in advance by calling Mr. Joseph                 [FR Doc. 2016–25489 Filed 10–20–16; 8:45 am]

                                                  ACTION: Interim final regulations;                      Clark at (202) 325–0118.                              BILLING CODE 9111–14–P

                                                  extension of comment period.                            FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                          Kevin M. McCann, Chief, Analytical
                                                  SUMMARY:   This document provides an                    Communications Branch, Office of                      DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
                                                  additional 60 days for interested parties               Trade, U.S. Customs and Border
                                                  to submit comments on the interim final                 Protection, 202–863–6078.                             Office of the Attorney General
                                                  rule that amended the U.S. Customs and                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                  Border Protection (CBP) regulations                                                                           28 CFR Part 0
                                                  setting forth procedures for CBP to                     Public Participation                                  [OAG Docket No. 152; A.G. Order No. 3754–
                                                  investigate claims of evasion of                          Interested persons are invited to                   2016]
                                                  antidumping and countervailing duty                     participate in this rulemaking by
                                                  orders in accordance with section 421 of                submitting written data, views, or                    Conforming Justice Department
                                                  the Trade Facilitation and Trade                        arguments on all aspects of the interim               Regulations to the Federal Vacancies
                                                  Enforcement Act of 2015. The interim                    rule. U.S. Customs and Border                         Reform Act of 1998
                                                  final rule was published in the Federal                 Protection (CBP) also invites comments                AGENCY:    Department of Justice.
                                                  Register on August 22, 2016, with                       that relate to the economic,                          ACTION:   Final rule.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                  comments due on or before October 21,                   environmental, or federalism effects that
                                                  2016. To have as much public                            might result from this interim rule.                  SUMMARY:   This final rule amends the
                                                  participation as possible in the                        Comments that will provide the most                   Department of Justice (DOJ)
                                                  formulation of the final rule, CBP is                   assistance to CBP in developing these                 organizational regulations to remove
                                                  extending the comment period to                         regulations will reference a specific                 authority from United States Attorneys
                                                  December 20, 2016.                                      portion of the interim rule, explain the              (USAs) to designate any Assistant
                                                  DATES: The comment period for the                       reason for any recommended change,                    United States Attorney as Acting United
                                                  interim final rule published August 22,                 and include data, information, or                     States Attorney. The Federal Vacancies


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Document Created: 2018-02-13 16:36:27
Document Modified: 2018-02-13 16:36:27
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesEffective Date: October 21, 2016.
ContactRandi Sheffer; telephone: (202) 205- 0682. Persons with disabilities or who require alternative means for communications should contact the USDA Target Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice).
FR Citation81 FR 72686 
RIN Number0560-AI34
CFR Citation7 CFR 761
7 CFR 762
CFR AssociatedAccounting; Loan Programs-Agriculture; Rural Areas; Agriculture; Banks; Banking; Credit and Loan Programs-Agriculture

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