81_FR_7422 81 FR 7394 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To Provide That the Co-Location Services Offered by the Exchange Include Three Time Feeds and Four Partial Cabinet Bundle Options

81 FR 7394 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To Provide That the Co-Location Services Offered by the Exchange Include Three Time Feeds and Four Partial Cabinet Bundle Options

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 28 (February 11, 2016)

Page Range7394-7398
FR Document2016-02736

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 28 (Thursday, February 11, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 28 (Thursday, February 11, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 7394-7398]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-02736]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-77072; File No. SR-NYSE-2015-53]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; 
Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting Accelerated 
Approval of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To 
Provide That the Co-Location Services Offered by the Exchange Include 
Three Time Feeds and Four Partial Cabinet Bundle Options

February 5, 2016.

I. Introduction

    On November 27, 2015 the New York Stock Exchange LLC (``the 
Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a 
proposed rule change to provide that the co-location services offered 
by the Exchange include three time feeds and four bundles of co-
location services (``Partial Cabinet Solution bundles''). The proposed 
rule change was published for comment in the Federal Register on 
December 16, 2015.\3\ The Commission received one comment letter on the 
proposed rule change.\4\ On January 20, 2016, the Exchange filed a 
response letter.\5\ On January 28, 2016, the Exchange filed Amendment 
No. 1 to the proposed rule change.\6\ The Commission is publishing this 
notice to solicit comments on Amendment No. 1 from interested persons 
and is approving the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 
1, on an accelerated basis.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34-76612 (December 
10, 2015), 80 FR 78269 (``Notice''). On January 28, 2016, the 
Exchange consented to extending the time period for the Commission 
to either approve or disapprove the proposed rule change, or to 
institute proceedings to determine whether to approve or disapprove 
the proposed rule change, to February 5, 2016.
    \4\ See letter from Kermit Kubitz to the Commission, dated 
January 6, 2016 (``Kubitz Letter'').
    \5\ See letter from Martha Redding Senior Counsel & Assistant 
Secretary, NYSE to Brent J. Fields, Secretary of the Commission, 
dated January 20, 2016 (``Exchange Response Letter'').
    \6\ Amendment No. 1 (i) updates the proposal to specify that 
that Partial Cabinet Solution Bundles, originally proposed to be 
offered on January 1, 2016, instead will be offered on the date that 
is the later of February 1, 2016 and the date of any Commission 
approval of the proposal; and (ii) as described further below, adds 
clarity to the proposal by specifying the differences in precision 
among the three time feeds.
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II. Description of the Proposal, as Modified by Amendment No. 1

    The Exchange proposes to change its rules to provide that the co-
location services offered by the Exchange include three time feeds and 
four Partial Cabinet Solution bundles, and to establish fees for these 
services.
Time Feeds
    The Exchange proposes to offer Users the option to purchase 
connectivity to one or more of three time feeds.\7\ Each proposed time 
feed provides a feed with the current time of day using one of three 
different time protocols: Global Positioning System (``GPS'') Time 
Source, the Network Time Protocol (``NTP''), and Precision Timing 
Protocol

[[Page 7395]]

(``PTP'').\8\ GPS is a time and location system maintained by the 
United States government.\9\ The Exchange accesses the GPS Time Source 
feed through dedicated equipment and subscribing Users connect to the 
feed over dedicated cables.\10\ For the NTP and PTP time feeds, the 
Exchange routes the GPS data through dedicated equipment that reformats 
the GPS data into NTP and PTP.\11\ Subscribing Users connect to PTP 
over dedicated cables and NTP over the Liquidity Center Network 
(``LCN''), a local area network available in the data center.\12\ 
According to the Exchange, the GPS Time Source feed is a sub-
microsecond time feed, providing the highest level of accuracy of the 
three time feeds.\13\ PTP has an accuracy of less than 10 microseconds, 
while the accuracy of NTP can be greater than 10 milliseconds.\14\ The 
Exchange states that a User does not require connectivity to a time 
feed to trade on the Exchange.\15\ The proposed connectivity to time 
feeds would provide Users a convenient way to access time 
protocols.\16\ According to the Exchange, Users make use of time feeds 
to receive time and to synchronize clocks between computer systems or 
throughout a computer network, and time feeds assist Users in other 
functions, including record keeping or measuring response times.\17\
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    \7\ For purposes of the Exchange's co-location services, a 
``User'' means any market participant that requests to receive co-
location services directly from the Exchange, a ``Hosting User'' 
means a User that hosts a Hosted Customer in the User's co-location 
space, and a ``Hosted Customer'' means a customer of a Hosting User 
that is hosted in a Hosting User's co-location space. See Securities 
Exchange Act Release No. 76008 (September 29, 2015), 80 FR 60190 
(October 5, 2015) (SR-NYSE-2015-40). As specified in the Price List, 
a User that incurs co-location fees for a particular co-location 
service pursuant thereto would not be subject to co-location fees 
for the same co-location service charged by the Exchange's 
affiliates NYSE MKT LLC and NYSE Arca, Inc. See Securities Exchange 
Act Release No. 70206 (August 15, 2013), 78 FR 51765 (August 21, 
2013) (SR-NYSE-2013-59).
    \8\ See Notice, 80 FR at 78269.
    \9\ See id. at 78270.
    \10\ See id.
    \11\ See id.
    \12\ See id.
    \13\ See Amendment No. 1, at 4.
    \14\ See id.
    \15\ See Notice, 80 FR at 78269, n.6.
    \16\ See id. at 78270.
    \17\ See id. at 78269-78270. For example, a User may connect to 
a time feed for record keeping purposes if it uses that specific 
time protocol for all its activities, both inside and out of the 
data center. See id. at 78270, n.7.
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    Currently, Users have the option of either renting a dedicated 
cabinet or a partial cabinet to house their servers and other equipment 
in the data center.\18\ Under the proposal, only the NTP and PTP time 
feeds will be available to partial cabinet Users, whereas dedicated 
cabinet Users will have access to all three time feeds.\19\ According 
to the Exchange, connectivity to the GPS time feed is not available for 
partial cabinets because the proximity of the GPS and power connections 
into a partial cabinet would expose the GPS to interference from the 
cable power connections, interfering with the delivery of the GPS 
data.\20\ The Exchange states that if a partial cabinet User is in need 
of the GPS feed, it could either purchase a dedicated cabinet or become 
a Hosted Customer of a Hosting User that has the GPS feed.\21\ In 
addition, the Exchange states that the NTP time feed is offered only 
over the LCN due to a lack of demand for the NTP over the IP network, 
and notes that a User that requires connectivity to the NTP could 
connect to the LCN.\22\
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    \18\ See id. at 78270.
    \19\ See id.
    \20\ See id. at n.10.
    \21\ See id. at 78272.
    \22\ See id.
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    The Exchange proposes to charge a non-recurring fee of $300, $1000, 
and $3000 for connectivity to the NTP, PTP, and GPS time feeds, 
respectively.\23\ The Exchange will also charge a monthly recurring fee 
of $100, $250, and $400 for the NTP, PTP, and GPS time feeds, 
respectively.\24\ Subscribing Users that order the proposed time feed 
services will be subject to a 12-month minimum commitment, after which 
they are subject to a 60-day rolling commitment.\25\
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    \23\ See id. at 78270.
    \24\ See id.
    \25\ See id.
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Partial Cabinet Solution Bundles
    The Exchange also proposes to offer four Partial Cabinet Solution 
bundles and establish fees therefor.\26\ As more fully described in the 
Notice, each Partial Cabinet Solution bundle option would include 
network access, two fiber cross connections, and connectivity to either 
the NTP or PTP time feed.\27\ Subscribing Users would be assessed a 
non-recurring fee and monthly charge for each bundle option as set 
forth below.\28\
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    \26\ See id.
    \27\ See id.
    \28\ See id. at 78271.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
       Type of service             Description        Amount of charge
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Partial Cabinet Solution      Option A: 1 kW        $7,500 initial
 bundles.                      partial cabinet, 1    charge per bundle
Note: A User and its           LCN connection (1     plus monthly charge
 Affiliates are limited to     Gb), 1 IP network     per bundle as
 one Partial Cabinet           connection (1 Gb),    follows:
 Solution bundle at a time.    2 fiber cross         For Users
 A User and its Affiliates     connections and       that order on or
 must have an aggregate        either the Network    before December 31,
 cabinet footprint of 2 kW     Time Protocol Feed    2016: $3,000
 or less to qualify for a      or Precision Timing   monthly for first
 Partial Cabinet Solution      Protocol.             12 months of
 bundle.                                             service, and $6,000
                                                     monthly thereafter.
                                                     For Users
                                                     that order after
                                                     December 31, 2016:
                                                     $6,000 monthly.
                              Option B: 2 kW        $7,500 initial
                               partial cabinet, 1    charge per bundle
                               LCN connection (1     plus monthly charge
                               Gb), 1 IP network     per bundle as
                               connection (1 Gb),    follows:
                               2 fiber cross         For Users
                               connections and       that order on or
                               either the Network    before December 31,
                               Time Protocol Feed    2016: $3,500
                               or Precision Timing   monthly for first
                               Protocol.             12 months of
                                                     service, and $7,000
                                                     monthly thereafter.
                                                     For Users
                                                     that order after
                                                     December 31, 2016:
                                                     $7,000 monthly.
                              Option C: 1 kW        $10,000 initial
                               partial cabinet, 1    charge per bundle
                               LCN connection (10    plus monthly charge
                               Gb), 1 IP network     per bundle as
                               connection (10 Gb),   follows:
                               2 fiber cross         For Users
                               connections and       that order on or
                               either the Network    before December 31,
                               Time Protocol Feed    2016: $7,000
                               or Precision Timing   monthly for first
                               Protocol.             12 months of
                                                     service, and
                                                     $14,000 monthly
                                                     thereafter.
                                                     For Users
                                                     that order after
                                                     December 31, 2016:
                                                     $14,000 monthly.

[[Page 7396]]

 
                              Option D: 2 kW        $10,000 initial
                               partial cabinet, 1    charge per bundle
                               LCN connection (10    plus monthly charge
                               Gb), 1 IP network     per bundle as
                               connection (10 Gb),   follows:
                               2 fiber cross         For Users
                               connections and       that order on or
                               either the Network    before December 31,
                               Time Protocol Feed    2016: $7,500
                               or Precision Timing   monthly for first
                               Protocol.             12 months of
                                                     service, and
                                                     $15,000 monthly
                                                     thereafter.
                                                     For Users
                                                     that order after
                                                     December 31, 2016:
                                                     $15,000 monthly.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Additionally, a User purchasing a Partial Cabinet Solution bundle would 
be subject to a 90-day minimum commitment, after which period it would 
be subject to the 60-day rolling time period.\29\
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    \29\ See id. at 78272. The Exchange proposes to have a reduced 
minimum commitment period for the Partial Cabinet Solution bundle to 
further reduce the cost commitment for such Users. The Exchange 
acknowledges that the proposal may also attract some entities that 
are currently Hosted Customers or would have become Hosted 
Customers.
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    As more fully described in the Notice, the Exchange states that the 
purpose of offering four Partial Cabinet Solution bundles is to attract 
smaller Users, including those with minimal power or cabinet space 
demands or those for which the costs attendant with having a dedicated 
cabinet or greater network connection bandwidth are too burdensome.\30\ 
The Exchange proposes that the Partial Cabinet Solution bundles would 
be available to Users provided: (1) The subscribing User purchases only 
one Partial Cabinet Solution bundle; (2) the subscribing User and its 
Affiliates must not currently have a Partial Cabinet Solution bundle; 
and (3) after the purchase of the Partial Cabinet Solution bundle, the 
subscribing User, together with its Affiliates, has an Aggregate 
Cabinet Footprint of no more than 2 kW.\31\ The Exchange proposes that 
for purposes of the Partial Cabinet Solution bundles, an ``Affiliate'' 
of a User would be any other User or a Hosted Customer that is under 
50% or greater common ownership or control of the first User.\32\ 
Further, the term ``Aggregate Cabinet Footprint'' of a User or Hosted 
Customer is proposed to be defined as: (a) For a User, the total kW of 
the User's cabinets, including both partial and dedicated cabinets, and 
(b), for a Hosted Customer, the total kW of the portion of the Hosting 
User's cabinet, whether partial or dedicated, allocated to such Hosted 
Customer.\33\
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    \30\ See id. at 78270.
    \31\ See id.
    \32\ See id. at n.15.
    \33\ See id. at 78270-78271. For example, a User with a 4 kW 
dedicated cabinet would not be eligible for a Partial Cabinet 
Solution bundle, as its aggregate cabinet footprint would be either 
5 kW or 6 kW once a Partial Cabinet Solution bundle was added.
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    A User would be required to inform the Exchange immediately of any 
event that causes the User or a Hosted Customer to become ineligible 
for a Partial Cabinet Solution bundle, including an event that causes 
another User or Hosted Customer to become an Affiliate as this can make 
the subscribing User ineligible for the bundle.\34\ If a subscribing 
User ceases to meet the conditions for access to the Partial Cabinet 
Solution bundle, it would be charged for each of the services 
individually, at the price for each such service set out in the Price 
List and Fee Schedule.\35\ Such price change would be effective as of 
the date that the subscribing User ceased to meet the conditions.\36\
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    \34\ See id. at 78271. The Exchange would review available 
information regarding the entities and may request additional 
information to verify the Affiliate status of a User or Hosted 
Customer. The Exchange would approve a request for a Partial Cabinet 
Solution bundle unless it determines that the certification is not 
accurate.
    \35\ See id.
    \36\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Further, if a subscribing User purchased each of the components of 
a Partial Cabinet Solution bundle, whether over several purchases or in 
one order, and met the conditions described above for access to the 
Partial Cabinet Solution bundle, the Exchange would automatically treat 
that User's services as a Partial Cabinet Solution bundle and, 
effective the date of installation of the final component, reduce the 
User's recurring fee to the recurring fee for the relevant bundle.\37\ 
In addition, a User that changes its Partial Cabinet Solution bundle 
from one option to another will not be subject to a second initial 
charge, but will be required to pay the difference, if any, between the 
bundles' initial charges.\38\
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    \37\ See id. at 78271-78272.
    \38\ See id. at 78271, n.19.
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    Finally, the Exchange proposes to make non-substantive changes to 
the Price List and Fee Schedule to add subheadings under ``Co-Location 
Fees'' for ``Definitions'' and ``General Notes.'' \39\
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    \39\ See id. at 78272.
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III. Summary of Comment Letter and Exchange Response

    As noted above, the Commission received one comment letter on the 
proposed rule change,\40\ and a response from the Exchange.\41\ The 
commenter expressed concern about the potential for ``GPS spoofing'' 
(intentional interference with GPS feeds from a distance) if GPS data 
are from an unsecured source.\42\ According to the commenter, a 
successful GPS spoofing attack could cause time feed data to become 
corrupted, which could cause Users, such as High Frequency Trading 
(``HFT'') firms that represent substantial market volume, to withdraw 
from the market and lead to market disruption.\43\ The commenter asked 
particularly whether purchasers of Partial Cabinet Solution bundles 
that have access to the PTP and NTP feeds, but not the dedicated GPS 
time feed, would have any ``special vulnerability to some sort of feed 
failure'' as a result of ``GPS spoofing'' or otherwise.\44\
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    \40\ See Kubitz Letter, supra note 4.
    \41\ See Exchange Response Letter, supra note 5.
    \42\ See Kubitz Letter, supra note 4.
    \43\ See id.
    \44\ See id. The commenter further requested that the Commission 
more broadly investigate and report on any risks associated with 
time feeds, and measures to protect these and other data feeds. See 
id. The Commission notes that this suggestion is beyond the scope of 
the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange responded that ``[t]o the best of the Exchange's 
knowledge, Users that connect to the NTP or the PTP, rather than the 
GPS Time Source, do not have a special vulnerability to feed failure, 
irrespective of whether they utilize a partial or dedicated cabinet.'' 
\45\ The Exchange stated that it uses the same GPS time feed equipment 
for its production environment and to provide time feeds to Users; \46\ 
and that Users purchasing time feeds from the Exchange (whether GPS, 
PTP, or NTP) benefit from the same protections that the Exchange has 
implemented for its

[[Page 7397]]

own GPS antennas and receivers.\47\ The Exchange also stated that GPS 
is the source information for all three time feeds and that the 
Exchange routes the GPS data through dedicated equipment that reformats 
the GPS data to propagate the NTP and PTP.\48\ The Exchange further 
stated that any disruption to the GPS time feed would impact the NTP 
and PTP time feeds in the same way as the GPS feed; and that the 
Exchange has no knowledge of any other method to ``spoof'' the NTP or 
PTP feeds if the GPS feed were not compromised.\49\
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    \45\ See Exchange Response Letter, supra note 5, at 3.
    \46\ See id. at 4.
    \47\ See id. The Exchange added that that discussion of these 
protections in a proposed rule change would impair their 
effectiveness. See id. at 5.
    \48\ See id. at 3.
    \49\ See id. Regarding the commenter's concern about the 
potential for GPS spoofing to lead to market disruption, the 
Exchange stated that it could not comment on the behavior of HFT 
Users during a ``spoofing event'' regardless of whether the HFT User 
received its time feed from the Exchange or a third party vendor. 
The Exchange noted, however, that the proposal was limited to time 
feeds provided by the Exchange and that Users purchasing time feeds 
from the Exchange benefit from the same protections that the 
Exchange has implemented for its own GPS antennas and receivers. See 
id. at 5.
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IV. Discussion and Commission Findings

    After careful review and consideration of the Exchange's proposal, 
the comment letter and the Exchange's response, the Commission finds 
that the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, is 
consistent with the requirements of the Act and the rules and 
regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities 
exchange.\50\ In particular, the Commission finds that the proposed 
rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, is consistent with Section 
6(b)(4) of the Act,\51\ which requires that the rules of a national 
securities exchange provide for the equitable allocation of reasonable 
dues, fees and other charges among its members and issuers and other 
persons using its facilities, and with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\52\ 
which requires, among other things, that the rules of a national 
securities exchange be designed to promote just and equitable 
principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism 
of a free and open market and a national market system and, in general, 
to protect investors and the public interest, and not be designed to 
permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or 
dealers.
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    \50\ In approving this proposed rule change, as modified by 
Amendment No. 1, the Commission has considered the proposed rule's 
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 
U.S.C. 78c(f).
    \51\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
    \52\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Commission believes that the proposed rule change is consistent 
with Section 6(b)(4) of the Act. The Commission notes the Exchange's 
representation that the proposed fees for the time feed connectivity 
and Partial Cabinet Solution bundles are reasonable because the 
Exchange proposes to offer the services as a convenience to Users, but 
in doing so will incur certain costs, including costs related to the 
data center facility, hardware and equipment and costs related to 
personnel required for the initial installation, monitoring, support 
and maintenance of such services.\53\ The Exchange states that the 
higher fee in connection with the GPS time feed reflects the greater 
costs for its equipment, installation and maintenance in comparison 
with the other time feeds.\54\ In addition, all Users that voluntarily 
select connectivity to one or more of the proposed time feeds would be 
charged the same amount for the same services. With respect to the 
proposed Partial Cabinet Solution bundles in particular, the Commission 
also notes that all Users are subject to the same conditions and fees 
for the service selected; all Users are subject to the same limits on 
the number of Partial Cabinet Solution bundles and aggregate cabinet 
footprint; all Users that order a bundle on or before December 31, 2016 
would have their monthly charges reduced by 50 percent for the first 12 
months; and all Users that change their Partial Cabinet Solution 
bundles would not be charged a second initial charge but instead 
charged the difference, if any, between the initial charges.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \53\ See Notice, 80 FR at 78273.
    \54\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Commission further believes that the Exchange's proposal to 
offer Users optional connectivity to the GPS, PTP, and NTP time feeds 
is consistent with the requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act. The 
proposal to offer connectivity to different time feed options allows a 
User to select the time protocol that best suits it needs, helping to 
tailor its data center operations to the requirements of its business 
operations, and to operate more efficiently. As set forth in the 
Exchange Response Letter, the Exchange states that whether a User 
purchases access to the GPS, NTP, or PTP time feed, it benefits from 
the same precautions as the Exchange's production environment, as the 
Exchange uses the same GPS time feed equipment, including antennas and 
receivers, to provide time feeds to Users.\55\ The Commission therefore 
believes that the proposed time feeds, would remove impediments to, and 
perfect the mechanisms of, a free and open market and a national market 
system and, in general, protect investors and the public interest. The 
Exchange represents that connectivity to the GPS time feed is not 
available for partial cabinets because the proximity of the GPS and 
power connections into a partial cabinet would expose the GPS to 
interference from the cable power connections, interfering with the 
delivery of the GPS data.\56\ The Exchange also represents that 
connectivity to the NTP time feed is not proposed to be offered over 
the IP network due to lack of demand.\57\ For these reasons, the 
Commission believes that providing connectivity to the GPS Time Source 
for dedicated cabinets but not partial cabinets, and to the NTP time 
feed through the LCN but not the IP network, is not designed to permit 
unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \55\ See Exchange Response Letter, supra note 5, at 4.
    \56\ See supra, notes 20 and 21 and accompanying text.
    \57\ See supra, note 22 and accompanying text.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Commission also finds the Exchange's proposal to offer Partial 
Cabinet Solution bundles consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act. As 
noted, all Users seeking to purchase a Partial Cabinet Solution bundle 
would be subject to the same conditions. The Commission believes that 
the proposed Partial Cabinet Solution bundles are reasonably designed 
to make it more cost effective for Users with minimal power or cabinet 
space demands to take advantage of the option for co-location services, 
and therefore that they are designed to promote just and equitable 
principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism 
of a free and open market and a national market system and, in general, 
to protect investors and the public interest, and are not designed to 
permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or 
dealers.
    For the foregoing reasons, the Commission also finds that, the 
proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, is consistent 
with the Act.

V. Solicitation of Comments on Amendment No. 1

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether this filing, as 
modified by Amendment No. 1, is

[[Page 7398]]

consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the 
following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File No. SR-NYSE-2015-53 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File No. SR-NYSE-2015-53. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File No. SR-NYSE-2015-53, and should be 
submitted on or before March 3, 2016.

VI. Accelerated Approval of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by 
Amendment No. 1

    The Commission finds good cause, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of 
the Act, to approve the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment 
No. 1, prior to the 30th day after the date of publication of Amendment 
No. 1 in the Federal Register. As discussed above, Amendment No. 1 
updates dates in the original proposed rule change and adds clarity on 
the differences between the three time feeds in terms of their 
precision.\58\ The Commission believes that these revisions provide 
clarity on when partial cabinet bundle discounts will apply along with 
additional information on the differences between the various time 
feeds. Furthermore, the Commission believes it is appropriate to have 
these changes incorporated into the rules of the Exchange concurrently 
with those changes discussed in the original filing.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \58\ See supra, note 6.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Accordingly, the Commission finds good cause for approving the 
proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, on an accelerated 
basis, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act.\59\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \59\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

VII. Conclusion

    It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the 
Act,\60\ that the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, 
(File No. SR-NYSE-2015-53) be, and hereby is, approved on an 
accelerated basis.
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    \60\ See id.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\61\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \61\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-02736 Filed 2-10-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                  7394                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 28 / Thursday, February 11, 2016 / Notices

                                                  must be that of a senior official at the                proposed rule change between the                      December 16, 2015.3 The Commission
                                                  company with a rank of Corporate                        Commission and any person, other than                 received one comment letter on the
                                                  Secretary or above. Based on the                        those that may be withheld from the                   proposed rule change.4 On January 20,
                                                  foregoing, the Commission believes that                 public in accordance with the                         2016, the Exchange filed a response
                                                  waiving the 30-day operative delay is                   provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                   letter.5 On January 28, 2016, the
                                                  consistent with the protection of                       available for Web site viewing and                    Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the
                                                  investors and the public interest. For                  printing in the Commission’s Public                   proposed rule change.6 The Commission
                                                  this reason, the Commission hereby                      Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                     is publishing this notice to solicit
                                                  waives the 30-day operative delay and                   Washington, DC 20549 on official                      comments on Amendment No. 1 from
                                                  designates the proposal operative upon                  business days between the hours of                    interested persons and is approving the
                                                  filing.12                                               10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                proposed rule change, as modified by
                                                     At any time within 60 days of the                    filing also will be available for                     Amendment No. 1, on an accelerated
                                                  filing of the proposed rule change, the                 inspection and copying at the principal               basis.
                                                  Commission summarily may                                office of the Exchange. All comments
                                                                                                          received will be posted without change;               II. Description of the Proposal, as
                                                  temporarily suspend such rule change if
                                                                                                          the Commission does not edit personal                 Modified by Amendment No. 1
                                                  it appears to the Commission that such
                                                  action is necessary or appropriate in the               identifying information from                            The Exchange proposes to change its
                                                  public interest, for the protection of                  submissions. You should submit only                   rules to provide that the co-location
                                                  investors, or otherwise in furtherance of               information that you wish to make                     services offered by the Exchange
                                                  the purposes of the Act. If the                         available publicly. All submissions                   include three time feeds and four Partial
                                                  Commission takes such action, the                       should refer to File Number SR–                       Cabinet Solution bundles, and to
                                                  Commission shall institute proceedings                  NYSEMKT–2016–14, and should be                        establish fees for these services.
                                                  to determine whether the proposed rule                  submitted on or before March 3, 2016.
                                                                                                                                                                Time Feeds
                                                  change should be approved or                              For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                  disapproved.                                            Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated               The Exchange proposes to offer Users
                                                                                                          authority.13                                          the option to purchase connectivity to
                                                  IV. Solicitation of Comments                            Brent J. Fields,                                      one or more of three time feeds.7 Each
                                                    Interested persons are invited to                     Secretary.                                            proposed time feed provides a feed with
                                                  submit written data, views, and                         [FR Doc. 2016–02729 Filed 2–10–16; 8:45 am]           the current time of day using one of
                                                  arguments concerning the foregoing,                     BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                three different time protocols: Global
                                                  including whether the proposed rule                                                                           Positioning System (‘‘GPS’’) Time
                                                  change is consistent with the Act.                                                                            Source, the Network Time Protocol
                                                  Comments may be submitted by any of                     SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                               (‘‘NTP’’), and Precision Timing Protocol
                                                  the following methods:                                  COMMISSION
                                                                                                                                                                   3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–
                                                  Electronic Comments                                     [Release No. 34–77072; File No. SR–NYSE–              76612 (December 10, 2015), 80 FR 78269
                                                                                                          2015–53]
                                                    • Use the Commission’s Internet                                                                             (‘‘Notice’’). On January 28, 2016, the Exchange
                                                                                                                                                                consented to extending the time period for the
                                                  comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                       Self-Regulatory Organizations; New                    Commission to either approve or disapprove the
                                                  rules/sro.shtml); or                                    York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of                    proposed rule change, or to institute proceedings to
                                                    • Send an email to rule-comments@                     Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Order                   determine whether to approve or disapprove the
                                                  sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                                                                       proposed rule change, to February 5, 2016.
                                                                                                          Granting Accelerated Approval of                         4 See letter from Kermit Kubitz to the
                                                  NYSEMKT–2016–14 on the subject line.                    Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by                  Commission, dated January 6, 2016 (‘‘Kubitz
                                                  Paper Comments                                          Amendment No. 1, To Provide That the                  Letter’’).
                                                                                                          Co-Location Services Offered by the                      5 See letter from Martha Redding Senior Counsel
                                                     • Send paper comments in triplicate                  Exchange Include Three Time Feeds                     & Assistant Secretary, NYSE to Brent J. Fields,
                                                  to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                   and Four Partial Cabinet Bundle
                                                                                                                                                                Secretary of the Commission, dated January 20,
                                                  Commission, 100 F Street NE.,                                                                                 2016 (‘‘Exchange Response Letter’’).
                                                                                                          Options                                                  6 Amendment No. 1 (i) updates the proposal to
                                                  Washington, DC 20549–1090.                                                                                    specify that that Partial Cabinet Solution Bundles,
                                                  All submissions should refer to File                    February 5, 2016.                                     originally proposed to be offered on January 1,
                                                  Number SR–NYSEMKT–2016–14. This                                                                               2016, instead will be offered on the date that is the
                                                                                                          I. Introduction                                       later of February 1, 2016 and the date of any
                                                  file number should be included on the                                                                         Commission approval of the proposal; and (ii) as
                                                  subject line if email is used. To help the                 On November 27, 2015 the New York
                                                                                                                                                                described further below, adds clarity to the
                                                  Commission process and review your                      Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘the Exchange’’)                 proposal by specifying the differences in precision
                                                  comments more efficiently, please use                   filed with the Securities and Exchange                among the three time feeds.
                                                  only one method. The Commission will                    Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant                    7 For purposes of the Exchange’s co-location


                                                  post all comments on the Commission’s                   to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities                 services, a ‘‘User’’ means any market participant
                                                                                                          Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule             that requests to receive co-location services directly
                                                  Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                                                                        from the Exchange, a ‘‘Hosting User’’ means a User
                                                  rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                         19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule                    that hosts a Hosted Customer in the User’s co-
                                                  submission, all subsequent                              change to provide that the co-location                location space, and a ‘‘Hosted Customer’’ means a
                                                  amendments, all written statements                      services offered by the Exchange                      customer of a Hosting User that is hosted in a
                                                                                                          include three time feeds and four                     Hosting User’s co-location space. See Securities
                                                  with respect to the proposed rule                                                                             Exchange Act Release No. 76008 (September 29,
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                                                  change that are filed with the                          bundles of co-location services (‘‘Partial            2015), 80 FR 60190 (October 5, 2015) (SR–NYSE–
                                                  Commission, and all written                             Cabinet Solution bundles’’). The                      2015–40). As specified in the Price List, a User that
                                                  communications relating to the                          proposed rule change was published for                incurs co-location fees for a particular co-location
                                                                                                          comment in the Federal Register on                    service pursuant thereto would not be subject to co-
                                                                                                                                                                location fees for the same co-location service
                                                    12 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day                                                                  charged by the Exchange’s affiliates NYSE MKT
                                                                                                            13 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12), (59).
                                                  operative delay, the Commission has considered the                                                            LLC and NYSE Arca, Inc. See Securities Exchange
                                                                                                            1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                  proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,                                                            Act Release No. 70206 (August 15, 2013), 78 FR
                                                  and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).              2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                 51765 (August 21, 2013) (SR–NYSE–2013–59).



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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 28 / Thursday, February 11, 2016 / Notices                                                      7395

                                                  (‘‘PTP’’).8 GPS is a time and location                      throughout a computer network, and                        a User that requires connectivity to the
                                                  system maintained by the United States                      time feeds assist Users in other                          NTP could connect to the LCN.22
                                                  government.9 The Exchange accesses                          functions, including record keeping or                      The Exchange proposes to charge a
                                                  the GPS Time Source feed through                            measuring response times.17                               non-recurring fee of $300, $1000, and
                                                  dedicated equipment and subscribing                            Currently, Users have the option of
                                                                                                                                                                        $3000 for connectivity to the NTP, PTP,
                                                  Users connect to the feed over dedicated                    either renting a dedicated cabinet or a
                                                                                                                                                                        and GPS time feeds, respectively.23 The
                                                  cables.10 For the NTP and PTP time                          partial cabinet to house their servers
                                                                                                                                                                        Exchange will also charge a monthly
                                                  feeds, the Exchange routes the GPS data                     and other equipment in the data
                                                                                                                                                                        recurring fee of $100, $250, and $400 for
                                                  through dedicated equipment that                            center.18 Under the proposal, only the
                                                                                                                                                                        the NTP, PTP, and GPS time feeds,
                                                  reformats the GPS data into NTP and                         NTP and PTP time feeds will be
                                                                                                              available to partial cabinet Users,                       respectively.24 Subscribing Users that
                                                  PTP.11 Subscribing Users connect to
                                                                                                              whereas dedicated cabinet Users will                      order the proposed time feed services
                                                  PTP over dedicated cables and NTP over
                                                                                                              have access to all three time feeds.19                    will be subject to a 12-month minimum
                                                  the Liquidity Center Network (‘‘LCN’’),
                                                  a local area network available in the                       According to the Exchange, connectivity                   commitment, after which they are
                                                  data center.12 According to the                             to the GPS time feed is not available for                 subject to a 60-day rolling
                                                  Exchange, the GPS Time Source feed is                       partial cabinets because the proximity of                 commitment.25
                                                  a sub-microsecond time feed, providing                      the GPS and power connections into a                      Partial Cabinet Solution Bundles
                                                  the highest level of accuracy of the three                  partial cabinet would expose the GPS to
                                                  time feeds.13 PTP has an accuracy of                        interference from the cable power                            The Exchange also proposes to offer
                                                  less than 10 microseconds, while the                        connections, interfering with the                         four Partial Cabinet Solution bundles
                                                  accuracy of NTP can be greater than 10                      delivery of the GPS data.20 The                           and establish fees therefor.26 As more
                                                  milliseconds.14 The Exchange states that                    Exchange states that if a partial cabinet                 fully described in the Notice, each
                                                  a User does not require connectivity to                     User is in need of the GPS feed, it could                 Partial Cabinet Solution bundle option
                                                  a time feed to trade on the Exchange.15                     either purchase a dedicated cabinet or                    would include network access, two fiber
                                                  The proposed connectivity to time feeds                     become a Hosted Customer of a Hosting                     cross connections, and connectivity to
                                                  would provide Users a convenient way                        User that has the GPS feed.21 In                          either the NTP or PTP time feed.27
                                                  to access time protocols.16 According to                    addition, the Exchange states that the                    Subscribing Users would be assessed a
                                                  the Exchange, Users make use of time                        NTP time feed is offered only over the                    non-recurring fee and monthly charge
                                                  feeds to receive time and to synchronize                    LCN due to a lack of demand for the                       for each bundle option as set forth
                                                  clocks between computer systems or                          NTP over the IP network, and notes that                   below.28

                                                                     Type of service                                                Description                                            Amount of charge

                                                  Partial Cabinet Solution bundles ........................    Option A: 1 kW partial cabinet, 1 LCN con-               $7,500 initial charge per bundle plus monthly
                                                  Note: A User and its Affiliates are limited to one            nection (1 Gb), 1 IP network connection (1                charge per bundle as follows:
                                                    Partial Cabinet Solution bundle at a time. A                Gb), 2 fiber cross connections and either                   • For Users that order on or before De-
                                                    User and its Affiliates must have an aggre-                 the Network Time Protocol Feed or Preci-                      cember 31, 2016: $3,000 monthly for
                                                    gate cabinet footprint of 2 kW or less to qual-             sion Timing Protocol.                                         first 12 months of service, and $6,000
                                                    ify for a Partial Cabinet Solution bundle.                                                                                monthly thereafter.
                                                                                                                                                                            • For Users that order after December
                                                                                                                                                                              31, 2016: $6,000 monthly.
                                                                                                               Option B: 2 kW partial cabinet, 1 LCN con-               $7,500 initial charge per bundle plus monthly
                                                                                                                nection (1 Gb), 1 IP network connection (1                charge per bundle as follows:
                                                                                                                Gb), 2 fiber cross connections and either                   • For Users that order on or before De-
                                                                                                                the Network Time Protocol Feed or Preci-                      cember 31, 2016: $3,500 monthly for
                                                                                                                sion Timing Protocol.                                         first 12 months of service, and $7,000
                                                                                                                                                                              monthly thereafter.
                                                                                                                                                                            • For Users that order after December
                                                                                                                                                                              31, 2016: $7,000 monthly.
                                                                                                               Option C: 1 kW partial cabinet, 1 LCN con-               $10,000 initial charge per bundle plus monthly
                                                                                                                nection (10 Gb), 1 IP network connection                  charge per bundle as follows:
                                                                                                                (10 Gb), 2 fiber cross connections and ei-                  • For Users that order on or before De-
                                                                                                                ther the Network Time Protocol Feed or                        cember 31, 2016: $7,000 monthly for
                                                                                                                Precision Timing Protocol.                                    first 12 months of service, and $14,000
                                                                                                                                                                              monthly thereafter.
                                                                                                                                                                            • For Users that order after December
                                                                                                                                                                              31, 2016: $14,000 monthly.
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                                                    8 See Notice, 80 FR at 78269.                               16 See  id. at 78270.                                    21 See id. at 78272.
                                                    9 See                                                       17 See  id. at 78269–78270. For example, a User
                                                          id. at 78270.                                                                                                  22 See id.
                                                    10 See id.                                                may connect to a time feed for record keeping              23 See id. at 78270.

                                                    11 See id.
                                                                                                              purposes if it uses that specific time protocol for all    24 See id.
                                                                                                              its activities, both inside and out of the data center.
                                                    12 See id.                                                                                                           25 See id.
                                                                                                              See id. at 78270, n.7.
                                                    13 See Amendment No. 1, at 4.                                18 See id. at 78270.                                    26 See id.

                                                    14 See id.                                                   19 See id.                                              27 See id.

                                                    15 See Notice, 80 FR at 78269, n.6.                          20 See id. at n.10.                                     28 See id. at 78271.




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                                                  7396                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 28 / Thursday, February 11, 2016 / Notices

                                                                    Type of service                                            Description                                          Amount of charge

                                                                                                           Option D: 2 kW partial cabinet, 1 LCN con-            $10,000 initial charge per bundle plus monthly
                                                                                                            nection (10 Gb), 1 IP network connection               charge per bundle as follows:
                                                                                                            (10 Gb), 2 fiber cross connections and ei-               • For Users that order on or before De-
                                                                                                            ther the Network Time Protocol Feed or                     cember 31, 2016: $7,500 monthly for
                                                                                                            Precision Timing Protocol.                                 first 12 months of service, and $15,000
                                                                                                                                                                       monthly thereafter.
                                                                                                                                                                     • For Users that order after December
                                                                                                                                                                       31, 2016: $15,000 monthly.



                                                  Additionally, a User purchasing a                         A User would be required to inform                  for ‘‘Definitions’’ and ‘‘General
                                                  Partial Cabinet Solution bundle would                   the Exchange immediately of any event                 Notes.’’ 39
                                                  be subject to a 90-day minimum                          that causes the User or a Hosted                      III. Summary of Comment Letter and
                                                  commitment, after which period it                       Customer to become ineligible for a                   Exchange Response
                                                  would be subject to the 60-day rolling                  Partial Cabinet Solution bundle,
                                                  time period.29                                          including an event that causes another                   As noted above, the Commission
                                                     As more fully described in the Notice,               User or Hosted Customer to become an                  received one comment letter on the
                                                  the Exchange states that the purpose of                                                                       proposed rule change,40 and a response
                                                                                                          Affiliate as this can make the
                                                  offering four Partial Cabinet Solution                                                                        from the Exchange.41 The commenter
                                                                                                          subscribing User ineligible for the
                                                  bundles is to attract smaller Users,                                                                          expressed concern about the potential
                                                                                                          bundle.34 If a subscribing User ceases to
                                                  including those with minimal power or                                                                         for ‘‘GPS spoofing’’ (intentional
                                                                                                          meet the conditions for access to the                 interference with GPS feeds from a
                                                  cabinet space demands or those for                      Partial Cabinet Solution bundle, it
                                                  which the costs attendant with having a                                                                       distance) if GPS data are from an
                                                                                                          would be charged for each of the                      unsecured source.42 According to the
                                                  dedicated cabinet or greater network                    services individually, at the price for
                                                  connection bandwidth are too                                                                                  commenter, a successful GPS spoofing
                                                                                                          each such service set out in the Price                attack could cause time feed data to
                                                  burdensome.30 The Exchange proposes
                                                                                                          List and Fee Schedule.35 Such price                   become corrupted, which could cause
                                                  that the Partial Cabinet Solution
                                                                                                          change would be effective as of the date              Users, such as High Frequency Trading
                                                  bundles would be available to Users
                                                                                                          that the subscribing User ceased to meet              (‘‘HFT’’) firms that represent substantial
                                                  provided: (1) The subscribing User
                                                  purchases only one Partial Cabinet                      the conditions.36                                     market volume, to withdraw from the
                                                  Solution bundle; (2) the subscribing                      Further, if a subscribing User                      market and lead to market disruption.43
                                                  User and its Affiliates must not                        purchased each of the components of a                 The commenter asked particularly
                                                  currently have a Partial Cabinet                        Partial Cabinet Solution bundle,                      whether purchasers of Partial Cabinet
                                                  Solution bundle; and (3) after the                      whether over several purchases or in                  Solution bundles that have access to the
                                                  purchase of the Partial Cabinet Solution                one order, and met the conditions                     PTP and NTP feeds, but not the
                                                  bundle, the subscribing User, together                  described above for access to the Partial             dedicated GPS time feed, would have
                                                  with its Affiliates, has an Aggregate                   Cabinet Solution bundle, the Exchange                 any ‘‘special vulnerability to some sort
                                                  Cabinet Footprint of no more than 2                     would automatically treat that User’s                 of feed failure’’ as a result of ‘‘GPS
                                                  kW.31 The Exchange proposes that for                    services as a Partial Cabinet Solution                spoofing’’ or otherwise.44
                                                  purposes of the Partial Cabinet Solution                                                                         The Exchange responded that ‘‘[t]o
                                                                                                          bundle and, effective the date of
                                                  bundles, an ‘‘Affiliate’’ of a User would                                                                     the best of the Exchange’s knowledge,
                                                                                                          installation of the final component,
                                                  be any other User or a Hosted Customer                                                                        Users that connect to the NTP or the
                                                                                                          reduce the User’s recurring fee to the
                                                  that is under 50% or greater common                                                                           PTP, rather than the GPS Time Source,
                                                                                                          recurring fee for the relevant bundle.37
                                                  ownership or control of the first User.32                                                                     do not have a special vulnerability to
                                                                                                          In addition, a User that changes its                  feed failure, irrespective of whether they
                                                  Further, the term ‘‘Aggregate Cabinet                   Partial Cabinet Solution bundle from
                                                  Footprint’’ of a User or Hosted Customer                                                                      utilize a partial or dedicated cabinet.’’ 45
                                                                                                          one option to another will not be subject             The Exchange stated that it uses the
                                                  is proposed to be defined as: (a) For a                 to a second initial charge, but will be
                                                  User, the total kW of the User’s cabinets,                                                                    same GPS time feed equipment for its
                                                                                                          required to pay the difference, if any,               production environment and to provide
                                                  including both partial and dedicated                    between the bundles’ initial charges.38
                                                  cabinets, and (b), for a Hosted Customer,                                                                     time feeds to Users; 46 and that Users
                                                  the total kW of the portion of the                        Finally, the Exchange proposes to                   purchasing time feeds from the
                                                  Hosting User’s cabinet, whether partial                 make non-substantive changes to the                   Exchange (whether GPS, PTP, or NTP)
                                                  or dedicated, allocated to such Hosted                  Price List and Fee Schedule to add                    benefit from the same protections that
                                                  Customer.33                                             subheadings under ‘‘Co-Location Fees’’                the Exchange has implemented for its
                                                                                                                                                                  39 See  id. at 78272.
                                                     29 See id. at 78272. The Exchange proposes to        aggregate cabinet footprint would be either 5 kW or
                                                                                                                                                                  40 See  Kubitz Letter, supra note 4.
                                                  have a reduced minimum commitment period for            6 kW once a Partial Cabinet Solution bundle was
                                                  the Partial Cabinet Solution bundle to further          added.                                                   41 See Exchange Response Letter, supra note 5.

                                                  reduce the cost commitment for such Users. The            34 See id. at 78271. The Exchange would review         42 See Kubitz Letter, supra note 4.

                                                  Exchange acknowledges that the proposal may also        available information regarding the entities and         43 See id.
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                                                  attract some entities that are currently Hosted         may request additional information to verify the         44 See id. The commenter further requested that
                                                  Customers or would have become Hosted                   Affiliate status of a User or Hosted Customer. The    the Commission more broadly investigate and
                                                  Customers.                                              Exchange would approve a request for a Partial        report on any risks associated with time feeds, and
                                                     30 See id. at 78270.                                 Cabinet Solution bundle unless it determines that     measures to protect these and other data feeds. See
                                                     31 See id.                                           the certification is not accurate.                    id. The Commission notes that this suggestion is
                                                                                                            35 See id.
                                                     32 See id. at n.15.                                                                                        beyond the scope of the proposed rule change.
                                                     33 See id. at 78270–78271. For example, a User         36 See id.                                             45 See Exchange Response Letter, supra note 5, at
                                                                                                            37 See id. at 78271–78272.                          3.
                                                  with a 4 kW dedicated cabinet would not be eligible
                                                  for a Partial Cabinet Solution bundle, as its             38 See id. at 78271, n.19.                             46 See id. at 4.




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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 28 / Thursday, February 11, 2016 / Notices                                                         7397

                                                  own GPS antennas and receivers.47 The                   permit unfair discrimination between                  Users.55 The Commission therefore
                                                  Exchange also stated that GPS is the                    customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.              believes that the proposed time feeds,
                                                  source information for all three time                     The Commission believes that the                    would remove impediments to, and
                                                  feeds and that the Exchange routes the                  proposed rule change is consistent with               perfect the mechanisms of, a free and
                                                  GPS data through dedicated equipment                    Section 6(b)(4) of the Act. The                       open market and a national market
                                                  that reformats the GPS data to propagate                Commission notes the Exchange’s                       system and, in general, protect investors
                                                  the NTP and PTP.48 The Exchange                         representation that the proposed fees for             and the public interest. The Exchange
                                                  further stated that any disruption to the               the time feed connectivity and Partial                represents that connectivity to the GPS
                                                  GPS time feed would impact the NTP                      Cabinet Solution bundles are reasonable               time feed is not available for partial
                                                  and PTP time feeds in the same way as                   because the Exchange proposes to offer                cabinets because the proximity of the
                                                  the GPS feed; and that the Exchange has                 the services as a convenience to Users,               GPS and power connections into a
                                                  no knowledge of any other method to                     but in doing so will incur certain costs,             partial cabinet would expose the GPS to
                                                  ‘‘spoof’’ the NTP or PTP feeds if the GPS               including costs related to the data center            interference from the cable power
                                                  feed were not compromised.49                            facility, hardware and equipment and                  connections, interfering with the
                                                                                                          costs related to personnel required for               delivery of the GPS data.56 The
                                                  IV. Discussion and Commission                                                                                 Exchange also represents that
                                                  Findings                                                the initial installation, monitoring,
                                                                                                                                                                connectivity to the NTP time feed is not
                                                                                                          support and maintenance of such
                                                     After careful review and                                                                                   proposed to be offered over the IP
                                                                                                          services.53 The Exchange states that the
                                                  consideration of the Exchange’s                                                                               network due to lack of demand.57 For
                                                                                                          higher fee in connection with the GPS
                                                  proposal, the comment letter and the                                                                          these reasons, the Commission believes
                                                                                                          time feed reflects the greater costs for its
                                                  Exchange’s response, the Commission                                                                           that providing connectivity to the GPS
                                                                                                          equipment, installation and
                                                  finds that the proposed rule change, as                                                                       Time Source for dedicated cabinets but
                                                                                                          maintenance in comparison with the
                                                  modified by Amendment No. 1, is                                                                               not partial cabinets, and to the NTP time
                                                                                                          other time feeds.54 In addition, all Users
                                                  consistent with the requirements of the                                                                       feed through the LCN but not the IP
                                                                                                          that voluntarily select connectivity to
                                                  Act and the rules and regulations                                                                             network, is not designed to permit
                                                                                                          one or more of the proposed time feeds                unfair discrimination between
                                                  thereunder applicable to a national                     would be charged the same amount for
                                                  securities exchange.50 In particular, the                                                                     customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
                                                                                                          the same services. With respect to the                  The Commission also finds the
                                                  Commission finds that the proposed                      proposed Partial Cabinet Solution
                                                  rule change, as modified by Amendment                                                                         Exchange’s proposal to offer Partial
                                                                                                          bundles in particular, the Commission                 Cabinet Solution bundles consistent
                                                  No. 1, is consistent with Section 6(b)(4)               also notes that all Users are subject to
                                                  of the Act,51 which requires that the                                                                         with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act. As
                                                                                                          the same conditions and fees for the                  noted, all Users seeking to purchase a
                                                  rules of a national securities exchange                 service selected; all Users are subject to
                                                  provide for the equitable allocation of                                                                       Partial Cabinet Solution bundle would
                                                                                                          the same limits on the number of Partial              be subject to the same conditions. The
                                                  reasonable dues, fees and other charges                 Cabinet Solution bundles and aggregate
                                                  among its members and issuers and                                                                             Commission believes that the proposed
                                                                                                          cabinet footprint; all Users that order a             Partial Cabinet Solution bundles are
                                                  other persons using its facilities, and                 bundle on or before December 31, 2016
                                                  with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,52 which                                                                      reasonably designed to make it more
                                                                                                          would have their monthly charges                      cost effective for Users with minimal
                                                  requires, among other things, that the                  reduced by 50 percent for the first 12
                                                  rules of a national securities exchange                                                                       power or cabinet space demands to take
                                                                                                          months; and all Users that change their               advantage of the option for co-location
                                                  be designed to promote just and                         Partial Cabinet Solution bundles would
                                                  equitable principles of trade, to remove                                                                      services, and therefore that they are
                                                                                                          not be charged a second initial charge                designed to promote just and equitable
                                                  impediments to and perfect the                          but instead charged the difference, if
                                                  mechanism of a free and open market                                                                           principles of trade, to remove
                                                                                                          any, between the initial charges.                     impediments to and perfect the
                                                  and a national market system and, in
                                                  general, to protect investors and the                     The Commission further believes that                mechanism of a free and open market
                                                  public interest, and not be designed to                 the Exchange’s proposal to offer Users                and a national market system and, in
                                                                                                          optional connectivity to the GPS, PTP,                general, to protect investors and the
                                                     47 See id. The Exchange added that that
                                                                                                          and NTP time feeds is consistent with                 public interest, and are not designed to
                                                  discussion of these protections in a proposed rule      the requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of                permit unfair discrimination between
                                                  change would impair their effectiveness. See id. at     the Act. The proposal to offer                        customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
                                                  5.                                                      connectivity to different time feed                     For the foregoing reasons, the
                                                     48 See id. at 3.
                                                                                                          options allows a User to select the time              Commission also finds that, the
                                                     49 See id. Regarding the commenter’s concern
                                                                                                          protocol that best suits it needs, helping            proposed rule change, as modified by
                                                  about the potential for GPS spoofing to lead to
                                                  market disruption, the Exchange stated that it could    to tailor its data center operations to the           Amendment No. 1, is consistent with
                                                  not comment on the behavior of HFT Users during         requirements of its business operations,              the Act.
                                                  a ‘‘spoofing event’’ regardless of whether the HFT      and to operate more efficiently. As set
                                                  User received its time feed from the Exchange or a                                                            V. Solicitation of Comments on
                                                  third party vendor. The Exchange noted, however,        forth in the Exchange Response Letter,                Amendment No. 1
                                                  that the proposal was limited to time feeds             the Exchange states that whether a User
                                                  provided by the Exchange and that Users                 purchases access to the GPS, NTP, or                    Interested persons are invited to
                                                  purchasing time feeds from the Exchange benefit         PTP time feed, it benefits from the same              submit written data, views, and
                                                  from the same protections that the Exchange has                                                               arguments concerning the foregoing,
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  implemented for its own GPS antennas and                precautions as the Exchange’s
                                                  receivers. See id. at 5.                                production environment, as the                        including whether this filing, as
                                                     50 In approving this proposed rule change, as        Exchange uses the same GPS time feed                  modified by Amendment No. 1, is
                                                  modified by Amendment No. 1, the Commission             equipment, including antennas and
                                                  has considered the proposed rule’s impact on                                                                       55 See   Exchange Response Letter, supra note 5, at
                                                  efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
                                                                                                          receivers, to provide time feeds to                   4.
                                                  15 U.S.C. 78c(f).                                                                                                  56 See   supra, notes 20 and 21 and accompanying
                                                     51 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).                                53 See Notice, 80 FR at 78273.                      text.
                                                     52 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                                54 See id.                                               57 See   supra, note 22 and accompanying text.



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                                                  7398                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 28 / Thursday, February 11, 2016 / Notices

                                                  consistent with the Act. Comments may                   clarity on the differences between the                I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                  be submitted by any of the following                    three time feeds in terms of their                    Statement of the Terms of the Substance
                                                  methods:                                                precision.58 The Commission believes                  of the Proposed Rule Change
                                                                                                          that these revisions provide clarity on                  Nasdaq is proposing to amend Rule
                                                  Electronic Comments
                                                                                                          when partial cabinet bundle discounts                 4120 and the Nasdaq process for
                                                    • Use the Commission’s Internet                       will apply along with additional                      commencing trading of a security that is
                                                  comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                       information on the differences between
                                                  rules/sro.shtml); or                                                                                          the subject of Nasdaq and non-Nasdaq-
                                                                                                          the various time feeds. Furthermore, the              listed initial public offerings (‘‘IPOs’’)
                                                    • Send an email to rule-comments@                     Commission believes it is appropriate to
                                                  sec.gov. Please include File No. SR–                                                                          and trading halts.
                                                                                                          have these changes incorporated into                     The text of the proposed rule change
                                                  NYSE–2015–53 on the subject line.                       the rules of the Exchange concurrently                is available at http://
                                                  Paper Comments                                          with those changes discussed in the                   nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com/, at the
                                                                                                          original filing.
                                                     • Send paper comments in triplicate                                                                        Exchange’s principal office, and at the
                                                  to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                     Accordingly, the Commission finds                   Commission’s Public Reference Room.
                                                  Commission, 100 F Street NE.,                           good cause for approving the proposed
                                                                                                                                                                II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                  Washington, DC 20549–1090.                              rule change, as modified by Amendment
                                                                                                                                                                Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                  All submissions should refer to File No.                No. 1, on an accelerated basis, pursuant
                                                                                                                                                                Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                  SR–NYSE–2015–53. This file number                       to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act.59
                                                                                                                                                                Change
                                                  should be included on the subject line                  VII. Conclusion                                          In its filing with the Commission, the
                                                  if email is used. To help the
                                                                                                            It is therefore ordered, pursuant to                Exchange included statements
                                                  Commission process and review your
                                                                                                          Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,60 that the               concerning the purpose of and basis for
                                                  comments more efficiently, please use
                                                  only one method. The Commission will                    proposed rule change, as modified by                  the proposed rule change and discussed
                                                  post all comments on the Commission’s                   Amendment No. 1, (File No. SR–NYSE–                   any comments it received on the
                                                  Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                  2015–53) be, and hereby is, approved on               proposed rule change. The text of these
                                                  rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                         an accelerated basis.                                 statements may be examined at the
                                                  submission, all subsequent                                                                                    places specified in Item IV below. The
                                                                                                            For the Commission, by the Division of              Exchange has prepared summaries, set
                                                  amendments, all written statements                      Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                  with respect to the proposed rule                       authority.61
                                                                                                                                                                forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
                                                  change that are filed with the                                                                                the most significant aspects of such
                                                                                                          Brent J. Fields,
                                                  Commission, and all written                                                                                   statements.
                                                                                                          Secretary.
                                                  communications relating to the                          [FR Doc. 2016–02736 Filed 2–10–16; 8:45 am]           A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                  proposed rule change between the                                                                              Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                                                                          BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                  Commission and any person, other than                                                                         Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                  those that may be withheld from the                                                                           Change
                                                  public in accordance with the                           SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                  provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                                                                           1. Purpose
                                                                                                          COMMISSION
                                                  available for Web site viewing and                                                                               Nasdaq is proposing to make a minor
                                                  printing in the Commission’s Public                                                                           modification to the Nasdaq process for
                                                                                                          [Release No. 34–77066; File No. SR–                   commencing trading of a security that is
                                                  Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                                                                          NASDAQ–2016–008]
                                                  Washington, DC 20549 on official                                                                              the subject of Nasdaq and non-Nasdaq-
                                                  business days between the hours of                      Self-Regulatory Organizations; The                    listed IPOs or trading halts. Specifically,
                                                  10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such                 NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of                    the Exchange is proposing to modify the
                                                  filing also will be available for                       Filing of Proposed Rule Change To                     way in which orders are accepted prior
                                                  inspection and copying at the principal                 Amend Rule 4120                                       to the commencement of trading for
                                                  office of the Exchange. All comments                                                                          securities subject to trading halt or IPO.
                                                  received will be posted without change;                 February 5, 2016.                                     This small change will simplify the
                                                  the Commission does not edit personal                      Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                order submission operations for market
                                                  identifying information from                            Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the                  participants during trading halts and
                                                  submissions. You should submit only                     ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                IPOs.
                                                  information that you wish to make                       notice is hereby given that on January                   Currently, Nasdaq Rule 4120(c)(4)(B)
                                                  available publicly. All submissions                     29, 2016, The NASDAQ Stock Market                     provides that during any trading halt or
                                                  should refer to File No. SR–NYSE–                       LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed            pause for which a halt cross under Rule
                                                  2015–53, and should be submitted on or                  with the Securities and Exchange                      4753 will not occur, market participants
                                                  before March 3, 2016.                                   Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the                   may enter orders during the trading halt
                                                                                                          proposed rule change as described in                  or pause and designate such orders to be
                                                  VI. Accelerated Approval of Proposed                                                                          held until the termination of the trading
                                                  Rule Change, as Modified by                             Items I and II below, which Items have
                                                                                                          been prepared by the Exchange. The                    halt or pause. Under this rule, such
                                                  Amendment No. 1                                                                                               orders will be held in a suspended state
                                                                                                          Commission is publishing this notice to
                                                    The Commission finds good cause,                      solicit comments on the proposed rule                 until the termination of the halt or
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,                change from interested persons.                       pause, at which time they will be
                                                  to approve the proposed rule change, as                                                                       entered into the system.
                                                  modified by Amendment No. 1, prior to                     58 See
                                                                                                                                                                   Nasdaq Rules 4120(a)(1), (4), (5), (6),
                                                                                                                   supra, note 6.
                                                  the 30th day after the date of                            59 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
                                                                                                                                                                (9), (10), (11), and (12)(F) provide
                                                  publication of Amendment No. 1 in the                     60 See id.                                          specific instances when the Exchange
                                                  Federal Register. As discussed above,                     61 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                          may halt trading of a security listed on
                                                  Amendment No. 1 updates dates in the                      1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                              Nasdaq. Nasdaq Rule 4120(c)(7)(A)
                                                  original proposed rule change and adds                    2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                 establishes the process for lifting the


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Document Created: 2016-02-11 00:03:03
Document Modified: 2016-02-11 00:03:03
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation81 FR 7394 

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