81_FR_7507 81 FR 7478 - Agriculture Acquisition Regulation, Fire Suppression and Liability

81 FR 7478 - Agriculture Acquisition Regulation, Fire Suppression and Liability

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 29 (February 12, 2016)

Page Range7478-7480
FR Document2016-02745

The Office of Procurement and Property Management (OPPM) of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) amends the Agriculture Acquisition Regulation (AGAR) by adding a new clause entitled ``Fire Suppression and Liability.'' Section 8205 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (2014 Act) provided the USDA Forest Service with permanent authority for Stewardship End Result Contracting by adding a new Section 604 to the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003. Section 8205 contains a requirement that the agency use a fire liability provision in all stewardship contracts and agreements that is in substantially the same form as the fire liability provisions contained in the integrated resource timber contract in Forest Service Contract Numbered 2400-13, Part H, Section H.4. This final rule establishes a new clause in the AGAR, the USDA supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR), for use in Integrated Resource Service Contracts (IRSC) subject to the FAR. This new AGAR clause addresses fire liability on stewardship contracts as required in the 2014 Agricultural Act.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 29 (Friday, February 12, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 29 (Friday, February 12, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 7478-7480]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-02745]


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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

48 CFR Parts 436 and 452

RIN 0599-AA21


Agriculture Acquisition Regulation, Fire Suppression and 
Liability

AGENCY: Office of Procurement and Property Management, U.S. Department 
of Agriculture

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Office of Procurement and Property Management (OPPM) of 
the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) amends the Agriculture 
Acquisition Regulation (AGAR) by adding a new clause entitled ``Fire 
Suppression and Liability.'' Section 8205 of the Agricultural Act of 
2014 (2014 Act) provided the USDA Forest Service with permanent 
authority for Stewardship End Result Contracting by adding a new 
Section 604 to the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003. Section 
8205 contains a requirement that the agency use a fire liability 
provision in all stewardship contracts and agreements that is in 
substantially the same form as the fire liability provisions contained 
in the integrated resource timber contract in Forest Service Contract 
Numbered 2400-13, Part H, Section H.4. This final rule establishes a 
new clause in the AGAR, the USDA supplement to the Federal Acquisition 
Regulation (FAR), for use in Integrated Resource Service Contracts 
(IRSC) subject to the FAR. This new AGAR clause addresses fire 
liability on stewardship contracts as required in the 2014 Agricultural 
Act.

DATES: Effective March 14, 2016.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Ismaela Ramirez, Senior 
Procurement Analyst, USDA, Office of Procurement and Property 
Management at (202) 730-7997.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Authority
II. Background
III. Discussion of Comments
IV. Summary of the Comments
V. Regulatory Information
List of Subjects

I. Authority

    The enactment of Section 8205 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (Pub. 
L. 113-79) establishes permanent authority to conduct Stewardship End 
Result Contracting projects by adding a new Section 604 to the Healthy 
Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (HFRA) (16 U.S.C. 6591c). Section 8205 
of the 2014 Agricultural Act contains a requirement that the agency use 
a fire liability provision in all stewardship contracts and agreements 
that is in substantially the same form as the fire liability provisions 
contained in the integrated resource timber contract in Forest Service 
Contract Numbered 2400-13, Part H, Section H.4 and timber sale 
contracts conducted pursuant to Section 14 of the National Forest 
Management Act of 1976 (16 U.S.C. 472a).

II. Background

    Beginning in 1998 with the enactment of Section 347 of the 
Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriation Act, 
1999, the Forest Service has been authorized to carry out Stewardship 
End Result Contracting Projects; first on a pilot basis and then, 
through a succession of subsequent amendments, this authority was 
expanded. The enactment of Section 8205 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 
sets forth the permanent authority for conducting Stewardship End 
Resulting Contracting Projects by adding a new Section 604 to the 
Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003. Section 8205 contains a 
provision that ``not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of 
this section, the Chief of the Forest Service and the Director of the 
Bureau of Land Management shall issue for use in all contracts and 
agreements under this section fire liability provisions that are in 
substantially the same form as the fire liability provisions contained 
in-- (A) integrated resource timber contracts, as described in the 
Forest Service Contract Numbered 2400-13, Part H, Section H.4; and (B) 
timber sale contracts conducted pursuant to Section 14 of the National 
Forest Management Act of 1976 (16 U.S.C. 472a).''
    This final rule establishes a new AGAR clause for use in 
stewardship contracts subject to the FAR. This clause addresses fire 
liability on Stewardship End Result Contracting, as required in the 
2014 Agricultural Act. The text of the clause is closely specified in 
the law.

III. Discussion of Comments

    USDA solicited comments on the interim rule on May 22, 2014. USDA 
received two comments at the end of the

[[Page 7479]]

posted comment period on June 23, 2014.
    Both comments were received from the Federal Forest Resource 
Coalition (FFRC), a national trade association comprised of large and 
small companies, regional and state associations, county governments, 
and others concerned about the management of our National Forests and 
the landscape covered by Bureau of Land Management.
    Both comments recommend changes to add clarity and consistency to 
the language in the regulations. The comments suggest that USDA follow 
the requirement of implementing a liability clause for IRSC contracts 
that mirrored Integrated Resource Timber Contracts (IRTC). The comments 
from FFRC are presented below, along with USDA's responses and are 
grouped by the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) section numbers to 
which they apply.

48 CFR 436.578

    Comment (1) In Section 436.578, we recommend that you delete ``as 
applicable''. Section 8205 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 states that 
``. . . the Chief and Director shall issue for use in all [emphasis 
added] contracts and agreements under this section fire liability 
provisions . . .''

48 CFR 452.236-78

    Comment (2) In Section 452.236-78, we recommend that you change 
``may be inserted'' to ``shall be inserted''. Again, Section 8205 of 
the Agricultural Act of 2014 states that ``. . . the Chief and Director 
shall issue for use in all [emphasis added] contracts and agreements 
under this section fire liability provisions . . .''
    Response: FFRC stated that the plain language in Section 8205 of 
the Agricultural Act of 2014 (Pub. L. 113-79) makes clear that Congress 
intended the fire liability provisions to be non-discretionary, both 
for the issuance of the provision and its use in all contracts. 
However, they believe that the language in the Interim Rule conveys 
discretion that is not found in the statute. The Forest Service agrees 
with both comments and will amend the CFR to read as follows: ``the 
Chief shall issue for use in all contracts and agreements under this 
section fire liability provisions that are in substantially the same 
form (16 U.S.C. 472a) for all IRSC solicitations issued after May 22, 
2014. Contracts and agreements in effect on May 22, 2014, are not 
eligible to insert this provision.'' The Forest Service believes the 
aforementioned statement in response to the two comments reflects the 
intention of the Farm Bill with regards to implementing a fire 
liability clause for Integrated Resources Services Contracts that 
mirrors current Timber Sales Contracts. This creates the same fire 
liability for all Forest Service stewardship contract types.

IV. Summary of the Comments

    As a result of public comments received on the interim rule, USDA 
will amend the CFR to add clarity and consistency that reflects the 
intention of the Farm Bill with regard to implementing a fire liability 
clause for IRSCs that mirrors current Timber Sales Contracts.

V. Regulatory Information

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    USDA certifies that this final rule will not have a significant 
impact on a substantial number of small entities, as defined in the 
Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601, et seq. There is no 
additional submission required as a result of this action. The rule 
will not have a significant impact on the small business community or 
on a substantial number of small businesses.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    The Paperwork Reduction Act does not apply because the final rule 
does not impose any record keeping or information collection 
requirements that require approval by the Office of Management and 
Budget.

Environmental Impact

    The USDA has determined that this final rule falls within this 
category of actions and that no extraordinary circumstances exist that 
would require preparation of an environmental assessment or 
environmental impact statement.

Regulatory Impact

    This final rule has been reviewed under USDA procedures and 
Executive Order 12866 on Regulatory Planning and Review. It has been 
determined that this is not a significant rule. This rule would not 
have an annual effect of $100 million or more on the economy, nor would 
it adversely affect productivity, competition, jobs, the environment, 
public health and safety, or State or local governments. This final 
rule would not interfere with an action taken or planned by another 
agency, nor raise new legal or policy issues. Finally, this final rule 
would not alter the budgetary impact of entitlement, grant, user fee, 
or loan programs or the rights and obligations of beneficiaries of such 
programs. Accordingly, this final rule is not subject to Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB) review under Executive Order (E.O.) 12866.

No Takings Implications

    The USDA has analyzed this final rule in accordance with the 
principles and criteria contained in E.O. 12630 and determined that the 
rule would not pose the risk of a taking of private property.

Civil Justice Reform Act

    The USDA has reviewed this final rule under E.O. 12778, Civil 
Justice Reform. Under this rule, (1) all State and local laws and 
regulations that conflict with this rule or that impede its full 
implementation would be preempted; (2) no retroactive effect would be 
given to this final rule; and (3) it would require administrative 
proceedings before parties may file suit in court challenging its 
provisions.

Federalism and Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal 
Governments

    The USDA has considered this final rule under the requirements of 
E.O. 13132 on Federalism and has determined that this rule conforms to 
the Federalism principles in the E.O. The rule would not impose any 
compliance costs on the States; and would not have any substantial 
direct effects on the States, the relationship between the Federal 
Government and the States, or the distribution of power and 
responsibilities among the various levels of government. Moreover, this 
final rule does not have tribal implications as defined by E.O. 13175, 
Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments, and 
therefore advance consultation with tribes is not required.

Energy Effects

    The USDA has reviewed this final rule under E.O. 13211, Actions 
Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply, 
Distribution, or use and has determined that this rule would not 
constitute a significant energy action as defined in the E.O.

Unfunded Mandates Reform

    Pursuant to Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 
U.S.C. 1531-1538), the USDA assessed the effects of this final rule on 
State, local, and tribal governments and the private sector. This rule 
would not compel the expenditure of $100 million or more by State, 
local, and tribal governments, or by the private sector. Therefore, a 
statement under Section 202 of the Act is not required.

[[Page 7480]]

List of Subjects 48 CFR Parts 436 and 452

    Government procurement.

    For the reasons set forth in the preamble, the U.S. Department of 
Agriculture amends 48 CFR Chapter 4, in the following manner:

PART 436--CONSTRUCTION AND ARCHITECT-ENGINEER CONTRACTS

0
1. The authority citation for part 436 is revised to read as follows:

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301 and 40 U.S.C. 121(c)


0
2. Section 436.578 is revised to read as follows:


436.578   Contract clause.

    Insert the clause at 452.236-78, Fire Suppression and Liability in 
solicitations and contracts for Integrated Resource Service Contracts 
(IRSC) awarded for the Forest Service.

PART 452--SOLICITATION PROVISION AND CONTRACT CLAUSES

0
3. The authority citation for part 452 is revised to read as follows:

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301 and 40 U.S.C. 121(c)


0
4. Section 452.236-78 is revised to read as follows:


452.236-78   Fire Suppression and Liability.

    As prescribed in section 436.578, the following clause shall be 
inserted in Intergrated Resource Service Contracts (IRSC) awarded for 
the Forest Service.

Fire Suppression and Liability Clause

    (a) Contractor's Responsibility for Fire Fighting. The Contractor, 
under the provisions of FAR clause at 52.236-9, Protection of Existing 
Vegetation, Structures, Equipment, Utilities, and Improvements, shall 
immediately extinguish all fires on the work site other than those 
fires in use as a part of the work. The Contractor may be held liable 
for all damages and for all costs incurred by the Government for labor, 
subsistence, equipment, supplies, and transportation deemed necessary 
to control or suppress a fire set or caused by the Contractor or the 
Contractor's agents or employees subject to the following fire 
classifications listed in subsection (b).
    (b) Fire Suppression Costs. The Contractor's obligations for cost 
of fire suppression vary according to three classifications of fires as 
follows:
    (1) Operations Fire. An ``operations fire'' is a fire caused by the 
Contractor's operations other than a negligent fire. The Contractor 
agrees to reimburse Forest Service for such cost for each operations 
fire, subject to a maximum dollar amount of [Contracting Officer insert 
amount]. The cost of the Contractor's actions, supplies, and equipment 
on any such fire, or otherwise provided at the request of Forest 
Service, shall be credited toward such maximum. If the Contractor's 
actual cost exceeds contractor's obligation stated above, Forest 
Service shall reimburse the contractor for the excess.
    (2) Negligent Fire. A ``negligent fire'' is a fire caused by the 
negligence or fault of the Contractor's operations including, but not 
limited to, one caused by smoking by persons engaged in the 
Contractor's operations during the course of their employment, or 
during rest or lunch periods; or if the Contractor's failure to comply 
with requirements under this contract results in a fire starting, or 
permits a fire to spread. Damages and the cost of suppressing negligent 
fires shall be borne by the Contractor.
    (3) Other Fires on Contract Area. Forest Service shall pay the 
Contractor, at firefighting rates common in the area or at prior agreed 
rates, for equipment or personnel furnished by the Contractor at the 
request of Forest Service, on any fire on contract area other than an 
operations fire or a negligent fire.
    (c) Contractor's Responsibility for Notification in Case of Fire. 
The Contractor shall immediately notify the Government of any fires 
sighted on or in the vicinity of the work site.
    (d) Contractor's Responsibility for Responding to Emergencies. When 
directed by the Contracting Officer, the Contractor shall temporarily 
redirect employees and equipment from the work site for emergency work 
(anticipated to be restricted to firefighting). This is considered to 
be within the general scope of the contract. An equitable adjustment 
for any such redirection of employees and equipment will be made under 
the FAR clause at 52.243-4, Changes.
    (e) Performance by the Contractor. Where the Contractor's 
employees, agents, contractors, subcontractors, or their employees or 
agents perform the Contractor's operations in connection with fire 
responsibilities, the Contractor's obligations shall be the same as if 
performance was by Contractor.
    (f) State Law. The Contractor shall not be relieved by the terms of 
this contract of any liability to the United States for fire 
suppression costs recovered in an action based on State law, except for 
such costs resulting from operations fires. Amounts due to the 
Contractor for firefighting expenditures on operations fires shall not 
be withheld pending settlement of any such claim or action based on 
State law.


(End of Clause)

    Dated: February 4, 2016.
Gregory L. Parham,
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Assistant Secretary for Administration.
[FR Doc. 2016-02745 Filed 2-11-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-TX-P



                                              7478              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 29 / Friday, February 12, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                              requirements contained in 47 CFR                        the manner of their compliance with the               I. Authority
                                              73.1216, as amended in the                              Contest Rule while giving consumers                     The enactment of Section 8205 of the
                                              Commission’s Report and Order, FCC                      improved access to important contest                  Agricultural Act of 2014 (Pub. L. 113–
                                              15–118. Under 5 CFR part 1320, an                       information.                                          79) establishes permanent authority to
                                              agency may not conduct or sponsor a                     Federal Communications Commission.                    conduct Stewardship End Result
                                              collection of information unless it                     Gloria J. Miles,                                      Contracting projects by adding a new
                                              displays a current, valid OMB Control                                                                         Section 604 to the Healthy Forests
                                                                                                      Federal Register Liaison Officer, Office of the
                                              Number. No person shall be subject to                   Secretary.                                            Restoration Act of 2003 (HFRA) (16
                                              any penalty for failing to comply with                                                                        U.S.C. 6591c). Section 8205 of the 2014
                                                                                                      [FR Doc. 2016–02900 Filed 2–11–16; 8:45 am]
                                              a collection of information subject to the                                                                    Agricultural Act contains a requirement
                                                                                                      BILLING CODE 6712–01–P
                                              Paperwork Reduction Act that does not                                                                         that the agency use a fire liability
                                              display a current, valid OMB Control                                                                          provision in all stewardship contracts
                                              Number. The OMB Control Number is                                                                             and agreements that is in substantially
                                              3060–1209.                                              DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
                                                                                                                                                            the same form as the fire liability
                                                 The foregoing notification is required
                                                                                                      48 CFR Parts 436 and 452                              provisions contained in the integrated
                                              by the Paperwork Reduction Act of                                                                             resource timber contract in Forest
                                              1995, Public Law 104–13, October 1,                     RIN 0599–AA21
                                                                                                                                                            Service Contract Numbered 2400–13,
                                              1995, and 44 U.S.C. 3507.
                                                                                                      Agriculture Acquisition Regulation,                   Part H, Section H.4 and timber sale
                                                 The total annual reporting burdens
                                                                                                      Fire Suppression and Liability                        contracts conducted pursuant to Section
                                              and costs for the respondents are as
                                                                                                                                                            14 of the National Forest Management
                                              follows:                                                AGENCY:  Office of Procurement and                    Act of 1976 (16 U.S.C. 472a).
                                                 OMB Control Number: 3060–1209.
                                                                                                      Property Management, U.S. Department
                                                 OMB Approval Date: February 3,                                                                             II. Background
                                                                                                      of Agriculture
                                              2016.
                                                                                                      ACTION: Final rule.                                      Beginning in 1998 with the enactment
                                                 OMB Expiration Date: February 28,
                                                                                                                                                            of Section 347 of the Department of the
                                              2019.
                                                                                                      SUMMARY:   The Office of Procurement                  Interior and Related Agencies
                                                 Title: Section 73.1216, Licensee-
                                                                                                      and Property Management (OPPM) of                     Appropriation Act, 1999, the Forest
                                              Conducted Contests.
                                                 Form Number: None.                                   the U.S. Department of Agriculture                    Service has been authorized to carry out
                                                 Respondents: Business or other for-                  (USDA) amends the Agriculture                         Stewardship End Result Contracting
                                              profit entities; Not-for-profit                         Acquisition Regulation (AGAR) by                      Projects; first on a pilot basis and then,
                                              institutions.                                           adding a new clause entitled ‘‘Fire                   through a succession of subsequent
                                                 Number of Respondents and                            Suppression and Liability.’’ Section                  amendments, this authority was
                                              Responses: 20,732 respondents; 20,732                   8205 of the Agricultural Act of 2014                  expanded. The enactment of Section
                                              responses.                                              (2014 Act) provided the USDA Forest                   8205 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 sets
                                                 Estimated Time per Response: 0.1–9                   Service with permanent authority for                  forth the permanent authority for
                                              hours.                                                  Stewardship End Result Contracting by                 conducting Stewardship End Resulting
                                                 Frequency of Response: On occasion                   adding a new Section 604 to the Healthy               Contracting Projects by adding a new
                                              reporting requirement, Third party                      Forests Restoration Act of 2003. Section              Section 604 to the Healthy Forests
                                              disclosure requirement; Recordkeeping                   8205 contains a requirement that the                  Restoration Act of 2003. Section 8205
                                              requirement.                                            agency use a fire liability provision in              contains a provision that ‘‘not later than
                                                 Obligation to Respond: Required in                   all stewardship contracts and                         90 days after the date of enactment of
                                              order to monitor regulatory compliance.                 agreements that is in substantially the               this section, the Chief of the Forest
                                              The statutory authority for this                        same form as the fire liability provisions            Service and the Director of the Bureau
                                              collection of information is contained in               contained in the integrated resource                  of Land Management shall issue for use
                                              Sections 1, 4 and 303 of the                            timber contract in Forest Service                     in all contracts and agreements under
                                              Communications Act of 1934, as                          Contract Numbered 2400–13, Part H,                    this section fire liability provisions that
                                              amended.                                                Section H.4. This final rule establishes              are in substantially the same form as the
                                                 Total Annual Burden: 122,854 hours.                  a new clause in the AGAR, the USDA                    fire liability provisions contained in—
                                                 Total Annual Cost: $6,219,300.                       supplement to the Federal Acquisition                 (A) integrated resource timber contracts,
                                                 Nature and Extent of Confidentiality:                Regulation (FAR), for use in Integrated               as described in the Forest Service
                                              There is no need for confidentiality with               Resource Service Contracts (IRSC)                     Contract Numbered 2400–13, Part H,
                                              this collection of information.                         subject to the FAR. This new AGAR                     Section H.4; and (B) timber sale
                                                 Privacy Act Impact Assessment: No                    clause addresses fire liability on                    contracts conducted pursuant to Section
                                              impact(s).                                              stewardship contracts as required in the              14 of the National Forest Management
                                                 Needs and Uses: The Commission’s                     2014 Agricultural Act.                                Act of 1976 (16 U.S.C. 472a).’’
                                              amendments to its ‘‘Contest Rule’’                      DATES: Effective March 14, 2016.                         This final rule establishes a new
                                              permit broadcast licensees to comply                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.                  AGAR clause for use in stewardship
                                              with their obligation to disclose material              Ismaela Ramirez, Senior Procurement                   contracts subject to the FAR. This clause
                                              contest terms either by broadcasting                    Analyst, USDA, Office of Procurement                  addresses fire liability on Stewardship
                                              those terms or by making them available                 and Property Management at (202) 730–                 End Result Contracting, as required in
                                              in writing on a publicly accessible                     7997.                                                 the 2014 Agricultural Act. The text of
srobinson on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                              Internet Web site. The Commission’s                                                                           the clause is closely specified in the
                                                                                                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                              rule amendments also define the                                                                               law.
                                                                                                      I. Authority
                                              disclosure obligation in cases where a                  II. Background
                                              licensee has chosen to meet that                                                                              III. Discussion of Comments
                                                                                                      III. Discussion of Comments
                                              obligation through an Internet Web site.                IV. Summary of the Comments                             USDA solicited comments on the
                                              The information collection requirements                 V. Regulatory Information                             interim rule on May 22, 2014. USDA
                                              afford broadcasters more flexibility in                 List of Subjects                                      received two comments at the end of the


                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:06 Feb 11, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00034   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\12FER1.SGM   12FER1


                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 29 / Friday, February 12, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                           7479

                                              posted comment period on June 23,                       of the Farm Bill with regards to                      Budget (OMB) review under Executive
                                              2014.                                                   implementing a fire liability clause for              Order (E.O.) 12866.
                                                 Both comments were received from                     Integrated Resources Services Contracts
                                              the Federal Forest Resource Coalition                                                                         No Takings Implications
                                                                                                      that mirrors current Timber Sales
                                              (FFRC), a national trade association                    Contracts. This creates the same fire                   The USDA has analyzed this final rule
                                              comprised of large and small                            liability for all Forest Service                      in accordance with the principles and
                                              companies, regional and state                           stewardship contract types.                           criteria contained in E.O. 12630 and
                                              associations, county governments, and                                                                         determined that the rule would not pose
                                              others concerned about the management                   IV. Summary of the Comments
                                                                                                                                                            the risk of a taking of private property.
                                              of our National Forests and the                           As a result of public comments
                                              landscape covered by Bureau of Land                     received on the interim rule, USDA will               Civil Justice Reform Act
                                              Management.                                             amend the CFR to add clarity and                        The USDA has reviewed this final
                                                 Both comments recommend changes                      consistency that reflects the intention of            rule under E.O. 12778, Civil Justice
                                              to add clarity and consistency to the                   the Farm Bill with regard to                          Reform. Under this rule, (1) all State and
                                              language in the regulations. The                        implementing a fire liability clause for              local laws and regulations that conflict
                                              comments suggest that USDA follow the                   IRSCs that mirrors current Timber Sales               with this rule or that impede its full
                                              requirement of implementing a liability                 Contracts.                                            implementation would be preempted;
                                              clause for IRSC contracts that mirrored                                                                       (2) no retroactive effect would be given
                                                                                                      V. Regulatory Information
                                              Integrated Resource Timber Contracts                                                                          to this final rule; and (3) it would
                                              (IRTC). The comments from FFRC are                      Regulatory Flexibility Act                            require administrative proceedings
                                              presented below, along with USDA’s                        USDA certifies that this final rule will            before parties may file suit in court
                                              responses and are grouped by the Code                   not have a significant impact on a                    challenging its provisions.
                                              of Federal Regulations (CFR) section                    substantial number of small entities, as
                                              numbers to which they apply.                            defined in the Regulatory Flexibility                 Federalism and Consultation and
                                                                                                      Act, 5 U.S.C. 601, et seq. There is no                Coordination With Indian Tribal
                                              48 CFR 436.578                                                                                                Governments
                                                                                                      additional submission required as a
                                                 Comment (1) In Section 436.578, we                   result of this action. The rule will not
                                              recommend that you delete ‘‘as                                                                                   The USDA has considered this final
                                                                                                      have a significant impact on the small                rule under the requirements of E.O.
                                              applicable’’. Section 8205 of the                       business community or on a substantial
                                              Agricultural Act of 2014 states that                                                                          13132 on Federalism and has
                                                                                                      number of small businesses.                           determined that this rule conforms to
                                              ‘‘. . . the Chief and Director shall issue
                                              for use in all [emphasis added] contracts               Paperwork Reduction Act                               the Federalism principles in the E.O.
                                              and agreements under this section fire                                                                        The rule would not impose any
                                                                                                        The Paperwork Reduction Act does
                                              liability provisions . . .’’                                                                                  compliance costs on the States; and
                                                                                                      not apply because the final rule does not
                                                                                                                                                            would not have any substantial direct
                                              48 CFR 452.236–78                                       impose any record keeping or
                                                                                                                                                            effects on the States, the relationship
                                                                                                      information collection requirements that
                                                 Comment (2) In Section 452.236–78,                                                                         between the Federal Government and
                                                                                                      require approval by the Office of
                                              we recommend that you change ‘‘may                                                                            the States, or the distribution of power
                                                                                                      Management and Budget.
                                              be inserted’’ to ‘‘shall be inserted’’.                                                                       and responsibilities among the various
                                              Again, Section 8205 of the Agricultural                 Environmental Impact                                  levels of government. Moreover, this
                                              Act of 2014 states that ‘‘. . . the Chief                  The USDA has determined that this                  final rule does not have tribal
                                              and Director shall issue for use in all                 final rule falls within this category of              implications as defined by E.O. 13175,
                                              [emphasis added] contracts and                          actions and that no extraordinary                     Consultation and Coordination with
                                              agreements under this section fire                      circumstances exist that would require                Indian Tribal Governments, and
                                              liability provisions . . .’’                            preparation of an environmental                       therefore advance consultation with
                                                 Response: FFRC stated that the plain                 assessment or environmental impact                    tribes is not required.
                                              language in Section 8205 of the                         statement.                                            Energy Effects
                                              Agricultural Act of 2014 (Pub. L. 113–
                                              79) makes clear that Congress intended                  Regulatory Impact                                       The USDA has reviewed this final
                                              the fire liability provisions to be non-                   This final rule has been reviewed                  rule under E.O. 13211, Actions
                                              discretionary, both for the issuance of                 under USDA procedures and Executive                   Concerning Regulations That
                                              the provision and its use in all                        Order 12866 on Regulatory Planning                    Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
                                              contracts. However, they believe that                   and Review. It has been determined that               Distribution, or use and has determined
                                              the language in the Interim Rule                        this is not a significant rule. This rule             that this rule would not constitute a
                                              conveys discretion that is not found in                 would not have an annual effect of $100               significant energy action as defined in
                                              the statute. The Forest Service agrees                  million or more on the economy, nor                   the E.O.
                                              with both comments and will amend the                   would it adversely affect productivity,
                                                                                                                                                            Unfunded Mandates Reform
                                              CFR to read as follows: ‘‘the Chief shall               competition, jobs, the environment,
                                              issue for use in all contracts and                      public health and safety, or State or                    Pursuant to Title II of the Unfunded
                                              agreements under this section fire                      local governments. This final rule                    Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C.
                                              liability provisions that are in                        would not interfere with an action taken              1531–1538), the USDA assessed the
                                              substantially the same form (16 U.S.C.                  or planned by another agency, nor raise               effects of this final rule on State, local,
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                                              472a) for all IRSC solicitations issued                 new legal or policy issues. Finally, this             and tribal governments and the private
                                              after May 22, 2014. Contracts and                       final rule would not alter the budgetary              sector. This rule would not compel the
                                              agreements in effect on May 22, 2014,                   impact of entitlement, grant, user fee, or            expenditure of $100 million or more by
                                              are not eligible to insert this provision.’’            loan programs or the rights and                       State, local, and tribal governments, or
                                              The Forest Service believes the                         obligations of beneficiaries of such                  by the private sector. Therefore, a
                                              aforementioned statement in response to                 programs. Accordingly, this final rule is             statement under Section 202 of the Act
                                              the two comments reflects the intention                 not subject to Office of Management and               is not required.


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                                              7480               Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 29 / Friday, February 12, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                              List of Subjects 48 CFR Parts 436 and                    the work. The Contractor may be held                  Contractor at the request of Forest
                                              452                                                      liable for all damages and for all costs              Service, on any fire on contract area
                                                Government procurement.                                incurred by the Government for labor,                 other than an operations fire or a
                                                                                                       subsistence, equipment, supplies, and                 negligent fire.
                                                For the reasons set forth in the                       transportation deemed necessary to                       (c) Contractor’s Responsibility for
                                              preamble, the U.S. Department of                         control or suppress a fire set or caused              Notification in Case of Fire. The
                                              Agriculture amends 48 CFR Chapter 4,                     by the Contractor or the Contractor’s                 Contractor shall immediately notify the
                                              in the following manner:                                 agents or employees subject to the                    Government of any fires sighted on or in
                                              PART 436—CONSTRUCTION AND                                following fire classifications listed in              the vicinity of the work site.
                                              ARCHITECT-ENGINEER CONTRACTS                             subsection (b).                                          (d) Contractor’s Responsibility for
                                                                                                          (b) Fire Suppression Costs. The                    Responding to Emergencies. When
                                              ■  1. The authority citation for part 436                Contractor’s obligations for cost of fire             directed by the Contracting Officer, the
                                              is revised to read as follows:                           suppression vary according to three                   Contractor shall temporarily redirect
                                                Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301 and 40 U.S.C.
                                                                                                       classifications of fires as follows:                  employees and equipment from the
                                              121(c)                                                      (1) Operations Fire. An ‘‘operations               work site for emergency work
                                                                                                       fire’’ is a fire caused by the Contractor’s           (anticipated to be restricted to
                                              ■ 2. Section 436.578 is revised to read                  operations other than a negligent fire.               firefighting). This is considered to be
                                              as follows:                                              The Contractor agrees to reimburse                    within the general scope of the contract.
                                              436.578    Contract clause.                              Forest Service for such cost for each                 An equitable adjustment for any such
                                                Insert the clause at 452.236–78, Fire                  operations fire, subject to a maximum                 redirection of employees and equipment
                                              Suppression and Liability in                             dollar amount of [Contracting Officer                 will be made under the FAR clause at
                                              solicitations and contracts for Integrated               insert amount]. The cost of the                       52.243–4, Changes.
                                              Resource Service Contracts (IRSC)                        Contractor’s actions, supplies, and                      (e) Performance by the Contractor.
                                              awarded for the Forest Service.                          equipment on any such fire, or                        Where the Contractor’s employees,
                                                                                                       otherwise provided at the request of                  agents, contractors, subcontractors, or
                                              PART 452—SOLICITATION PROVISION                          Forest Service, shall be credited toward              their employees or agents perform the
                                              AND CONTRACT CLAUSES                                     such maximum. If the Contractor’s                     Contractor’s operations in connection
                                                                                                       actual cost exceeds contractor’s                      with fire responsibilities, the
                                              ■  3. The authority citation for part 452                obligation stated above, Forest Service               Contractor’s obligations shall be the
                                              is revised to read as follows:                           shall reimburse the contractor for the                same as if performance was by
                                                Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301 and 40 U.S.C.                  excess.                                               Contractor.
                                              121(c)                                                      (2) Negligent Fire. A ‘‘negligent fire’’              (f) State Law. The Contractor shall not
                                              ■ 4. Section 452.236–78 is revised to                    is a fire caused by the negligence or                 be relieved by the terms of this contract
                                              read as follows:                                         fault of the Contractor’s operations                  of any liability to the United States for
                                                                                                       including, but not limited to, one                    fire suppression costs recovered in an
                                              452.236–78       Fire Suppression and Liability.         caused by smoking by persons engaged                  action based on State law, except for
                                                 As prescribed in section 436.578, the                 in the Contractor’s operations during the             such costs resulting from operations
                                              following clause shall be inserted in                    course of their employment, or during                 fires. Amounts due to the Contractor for
                                              Intergrated Resource Service Contracts                   rest or lunch periods; or if the                      firefighting expenditures on operations
                                              (IRSC) awarded for the Forest Service.                   Contractor’s failure to comply with                   fires shall not be withheld pending
                                                                                                       requirements under this contract results              settlement of any such claim or action
                                              Fire Suppression and Liability Clause                    in a fire starting, or permits a fire to              based on State law.
                                                (a) Contractor’s Responsibility for Fire               spread. Damages and the cost of                       (End of Clause)
                                              Fighting. The Contractor, under the                      suppressing negligent fires shall be
                                              provisions of FAR clause at 52.236–9,                    borne by the Contractor.                                Dated: February 4, 2016.
                                              Protection of Existing Vegetation,                          (3) Other Fires on Contract Area.                  Gregory L. Parham,
                                              Structures, Equipment, Utilities, and                    Forest Service shall pay the Contractor,              U.S. Department of Agriculture, Assistant
                                              Improvements, shall immediately                          at firefighting rates common in the area              Secretary for Administration.
                                              extinguish all fires on the work site                    or at prior agreed rates, for equipment               [FR Doc. 2016–02745 Filed 2–11–16; 8:45 am]
                                              other than those fires in use as a part of               or personnel furnished by the                         BILLING CODE 3410–TX–P
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Document Created: 2016-02-12 01:24:10
Document Modified: 2016-02-12 01:24:10
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesEffective March 14, 2016.
ContactMs. Ismaela Ramirez, Senior Procurement Analyst, USDA, Office of Procurement and Property Management at (202) 730-7997.
FR Citation81 FR 7478 
RIN Number0599-AA21
CFR Citation48 CFR 436
48 CFR 452

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