81_FR_75938 81 FR 75727 - Hours of Service of Drivers: Specialized Carriers & Rigging Association (SC&RA); Application for Exemption; Final Disposition

81 FR 75727 - Hours of Service of Drivers: Specialized Carriers & Rigging Association (SC&RA); Application for Exemption; Final Disposition

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 211 (November 1, 2016)

Page Range75727-75729
FR Document2016-26333

FMCSA announces its decision to grant the Specialized Carriers & Rigging Association (SC&RA) an exemption from the 30-minute rest break rule of the Agency's hours-of-service (HOS) regulations for certain commercial motor vehicle (CMV) drivers. The Agency denies SC&RA's further request for exemption from the 14-hour driving window of the HOS rules. All qualifying motor carriers and drivers operating mobile cranes with a rated lifting capacity of greater than 30 tons are exempt from the 30-minute break provision. FMCSA has analyzed the exemption application and public comments and has determined that the exemption, subject to the terms and conditions imposed, will achieve a level of safety that is equivalent to, or greater than, the level that would be achieved absent such exemption.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 211 (Tuesday, November 1, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 211 (Tuesday, November 1, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 75727-75729]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-26333]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration

49 CFR Part 395

[Docket No. FMCSA-2016-0096]


Hours of Service of Drivers: Specialized Carriers & Rigging 
Association (SC&RA); Application for Exemption; Final Disposition

AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of final disposition; partial grant and partial denial 
of application for exemption.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: FMCSA announces its decision to grant the Specialized Carriers 
& Rigging Association (SC&RA) an exemption from the 30-minute rest 
break rule of the Agency's hours-of-service (HOS) regulations for 
certain commercial motor vehicle (CMV) drivers. The Agency denies 
SC&RA's further request for exemption from the 14-hour driving window 
of the HOS rules. All qualifying motor carriers and drivers operating 
mobile cranes with a rated lifting capacity of greater than 30 tons are 
exempt from the 30-minute break provision. FMCSA has analyzed the 
exemption application and public comments and has determined that the 
exemption, subject to the terms and conditions imposed, will achieve a 
level of safety that is equivalent to, or greater than, the level that 
would be achieved absent such exemption.

DATES: The exemption is effective November 1, 2016 and expires on 
November 1, 2018.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For information concerning this 
notice, contact Mr. Thomas Yager, Chief, FMCSA Driver and Carrier 
Operations Division; Office of Carrier, Driver and Vehicle Safety 
Standards; Telephone: 614-942-6477. Email: [email protected]. If you have 
questions on viewing or submitting material to the docket, contact 
Docket Services, telephone (202) 366-9826.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Background

    FMCSA has authority under 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315 to grant 
exemptions from certain Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations 
(FMCSRs). FMCSA must publish a notice of each exemption request in the 
Federal Register (49 CFR 381.315(a)). The Agency must provide the 
public an opportunity to inspect the information relevant to the 
application, including any safety analyses that have been conducted. 
The Agency must also provide an opportunity for public comment on the 
request.
    The Agency reviews safety analyses and public comments submitted, 
and determines whether granting the exemption would likely achieve a 
level of safety equivalent to, or greater than, the level that would be 
achieved by the current regulation (49 CFR 381.305). The decision of 
the Agency must be published in the Federal Register (49 CFR 
381.315(b)) with the reasons for denying or granting the application 
and, if granted, the name of the person or class of persons receiving 
the exemption, and the regulatory provision from which the exemption is 
granted. The notice must also specify the effective period and explain 
the terms and conditions of the exemption. The exemption may be renewed 
(49 CFR 381.300(b)).

Request for Exemption

    On December 27, 2011 (76 FR 81133), FMCSA published a final rule 
amending its HOS regulations for drivers of property-carrying CMVs. The 
rule requires most drivers to take a rest break during the workday. 
Generally, if 8 hours have passed since the end of the driver's last 
off-duty or sleeper-berth period of at least 30 minutes, the driver may 
not operate a CMV until he or she takes at least 30 minutes off duty 
(49 CFR 395.3(a)(3)(ii)). FMCSA did not specify when drivers must take 
the 30-minute break. The HOS rules also limit drivers of property-
carrying CMVs to a 14-hour driving window each duty day (49 CFR 
395.3(a)(2)). The window begins when the driver comes on duty following 
at least 10 consecutive hours off duty. After the 14th consecutive hour 
from that point, the driver cannot operate a CMV until he or she 
obtains at least 10 consecutive hours off duty. The requirements of the 
HOS rules apply to drivers of CMVs and to their motor carrier employers 
who direct the drivers to operate the CMVs.
    On June 18, 2015, FMCSA granted SC&RA an exemption from the 30-
minute rest-break requirement for qualifying drivers operating certain 
large and heavy vehicles that require an oversize/overweight (OS/OW) 
permit issued by State or local government (80 FR 34957). The Agency 
granted this exemption for the maximum period of 2 years permitted by 
the FMCSRs at that time. On December 4, 2015, the President signed the 
``Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act'' (FAST Act)(Pub. L. 114-
94). Section 5206(a)(3) of the FAST Act amended 49 U.S.C. 31315(b) to 
give FMCSA the authority to grant exemptions for up to 5 years. In

[[Page 75728]]

addition section 5206(b)(2)(A) extended any HOS exemption in effect on 
the date of enactment for a period of 5 years from the date it was 
issued. While that provision automatically extended SC&RA's June 2015 
exemption for drivers of vehicles requiring an oversize/overweight 
permit, FMCSA is using its authority under 49 U.S.C. 31315(b)(2)(1) to 
issue the exemption from the 30-minute break requirement for mobile 
crane operators for 2 years from the date of this notice.
    SC&RA advises that there are approximately 85,000 trained and 
certified mobile crane operators in the United States, and, of these, 
approximately 65,000 operate cranes with a lifting capacity over 30 
tons. While some of these cranes require a permit due to their size or 
weight, others do not. SC&RA seeks an exemption from the 14-hour rule 
and the requirement for a 30-minute break for drivers operating mobile 
cranes with a rated lifting capacity of greater than 30 tons. SC&RA 
states that the HOS rules create complications because it is difficult 
to find suitable parking when crane drivers are required to go off 
duty. SC&RA cites data indicating that there is a shortage of parking 
places for CMVs in the United States and notes ongoing Federal and 
State efforts to address this problem. Parking for cranes is even more 
limited because of their size. SC&RA asserts that these two HOS rules 
often require crane drivers to stop operating a CMV to avoid violating 
their provisions. The result is that cranes are often parked on the 
shoulder of public roads. SC&RA states the width of some cranes means 
they cannot be parked entirely off the travel lanes, creating a safety 
hazard for their own drivers and others.
    SC&RA describes the unpredictable nature of the typical workday of 
a crane operator. It lists a variety of variables that can complicate 
the scheduling of operations, including delays waiting for the item to 
be lifted to arrive at the work site or to be rigged for lifting. 
Unexpected inclement weather can also trigger delays. SC&RA asserts 
that the primary result is that the workday may be extended 
unexpectedly. Thus, timing a crane's movement from the worksite and 
onto public roads at the end of the day is highly problematic. It notes 
that State and local restrictions limit the hours of the day, and 
sometimes the days of the week, that cranes may move on public roads. 
In addition, the movement of cranes may require a pilot car, the 
display of signs and lights, and even a police escort. Cranes normally 
move much slower than the posted speed limit, and are highly 
susceptible to weather and traffic conditions.
    SC&RA does not foresee any negative impact to safety from the 
requested exemption. It believes that granting the exemption would have 
a favorable impact on overall safety by reducing the frequency of 
cranes being parked along public roads. It points out that its members 
generally drive a crane less than 2 hours a day and have low crash 
rates.

Public Comments

    FMCSA published the SC&RA exemption application for comment on 
March 16, 2016 (81 FR 14052). The Agency received 13 comments, most 
supporting the exemption. These commenters asserted that crane 
operators actually drive very little on public roads, and thus are less 
likely to suffer from driving fatigue than long-haul CMV drivers. 
Commenters also described the typical duty day of crane operators at 
the work site, and pointed out that there are substantial periods when 
they have to wait for others to complete preparations for the lift. 
These commenters also described the relatively short distances cranes 
are driven on public roads at the beginning and end of the day. 
NationsBuilders Insurance Services, Inc. commented that the drive unit 
of a crane generally logs only 60,000 miles in 9 years.
    Commenters opposing the exemption suggest that motor carriers could 
avoid or ameliorate their scheduling difficulties by employing a second 
crane driver. Advocates for Highway and Auto Safety (Advocates) found 
the application for exemption fatally deficient because it ``fails to 
include any analysis of the safety impacts of the requested 
exemption.'' Advocates also stated that SC&RA ignored the requirement 
that it ``carefully review the regulation to determine whether there 
are any practical alternatives already available'' that would allow it 
to conduct its operations and comply with the HOS rules. Advocates also 
believes that SC&RA carriers could overcome the numerous variables 
affecting these operations by stronger management of their CMV fleets.

FMCSA Decision

    FMCSA has evaluated SC&RA's application and the public comments and 
has decided to grant an exemption from the 30-minute rule but to deny 
an exemption from the 14-hour rule. The Agency believes that the exempt 
crane drivers will likely achieve a level of safety that is equivalent 
to or greater than, the level of safety achieved without the exemption 
[49 CFR 381.305(a)]. The schedules of these CMV drivers are 
characterized by daytime hours, low-stress periods of waiting during 
the workday, and very limited hours of actual driving on public roads. 
In addition, these loads are sometimes escorted by other vehicles and 
operate at low speeds.
    The unpredictable workday of a mobile-crane operator, with its 
frequent interruptions and down time, reduces the risk of cumulative 
fatigue and thus the urgency of a 30-minute break. Providing an 
exemption from the break will also reduce the number of situations 
where a crane operator has to park at roadside midway through a move 
between job sites in order to comply with the 30-minute break rule. The 
Agency is concerned with parking shortages, especially for very large 
vehicles. It is highly undesirable to have cranes parked on the 
shoulders of highways, much less extending into the travel lanes. No 
matter how well marked, trucks parked at roadside, especially at night, 
are too easily mistaken for moving vehicles and struck at full speed, 
with serious consequences.
    However, the Agency is not granting exemption from the 14-hour 
rule. The absence of this limit would allow drivers to operate without 
any restriction on the length of their duty day. The risk that safety 
would deteriorate in the absence of this requirement is high. While we 
agree that the 30-minute break rule is unnecessarily restrictive for 
operators of large mobile cranes, the 14-hour window is far less 
restrictive. It is a critical factor in containing fatigue that might 
otherwise develop. The 14-hour rule is a limit that should be built 
into the planning of mobile crane operations.
    For these reasons, the Agency grants an exemption from the 30-
minute rest-break requirement, subject to the terms and conditions in 
this Federal Register notice, but denies an exemption from the 14-hour 
rule.

Terms of the Exemption

    1. All motor carriers and drivers operating mobile cranes with a 
rated lifting capacity of greater than 30 tons are exempt from the 30-
minute break requirement of 49 CFR 395.3(a)(3)(ii). The lifting 
capacity of the crane must be displayed on a manufacturer's 
certification plate on the crane or in manufacturer's documentation 
carried on the vehicle.
    2. Drivers must have a copy of this exemption document in their 
possession while operating under the terms of the exemption. The 
exemption document

[[Page 75729]]

must be presented to law enforcement officials upon request.
    3. Motor carriers operating under this exemption must have a 
``Satisfactory'' safety rating with FMCSA, or be ``Unrated.'' Motor 
carriers with ``Conditional'' or ``Unsatisfactory'' FMCSA safety 
ratings are prohibited from using this exemption.

Period of the Exemption

    This exemption from the requirements of 49 CFR 395.3(a)(3)(ii) is 
granted for the period from 12:01 a.m., November 1, 2016 through 11:59 
p.m., November 1, 2018.

Extent of the Exemption

    This exemption is limited to the provisions of 49 CFR 
395.3(a)(3)(ii). These motor carriers and drivers must comply with all 
other applicable provisions of the FMCSRs.

Preemption

    In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31313(d), as implemented by 49 CFR 
381.600, during the period this exemption is in effect, no State shall 
enforce any law or regulation applicable to interstate commerce that 
conflicts with or is inconsistent with this exemption with respect to a 
firm or person operating under the exemption. States may, but are not 
required to, adopt the same exemption with respect to operations in 
intrastate commerce.

Notification to FMCSA

    Any motor carrier utilizing this exemption must notify FMCSA within 
5 business days of any accident (as defined in 49 CFR 390.5), involving 
any of the motor carrier's CMV drivers operating under the terms of 
this exemption. The notification must include the following 
information:
    a. Name of Exemption: ``SC&RA cranes''
    b. Name of operating motor carrier and USDOT number,
    c. Date of the accident,
    d. City or town, and State, in which the accident occurred, or 
closest to the accident scene,
    e. Driver's name and license number and State of issuance
    f. Vehicle number and State license plate number,
    g. Number of individuals suffering physical injury,
    h. Number of fatalities,
    i. The police-reported cause of the accident,
    j. Whether the driver was cited for violation of any traffic laws 
or motor carrier safety regulations, and
    k. The driver's total driving time and total on-duty time prior to 
the accident.
    Reports filed under this provision shall be emailed to 
[email protected]

Termination

    FMCSA believes motor carriers conducting crane operations under 
this exemption will continue to maintain their safety record while 
operating under this exemption. However, should safety be compromised, 
FMCSA will take all steps necessary to protect the public interest, 
including revocation or restriction of the exemption. The FMCSA will 
immediately revoke or restrict the exemption for failure to comply with 
its terms and conditions.

    Issued on: October 20, 2016.
 T.F. Scott Darling, III,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2016-26333 Filed 10-31-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-EX-P



                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 211 / Tuesday, November 1, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                        75727

                                                vibration cadence and audio attention                   DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                          been conducted. The Agency must also
                                                signal.                                                                                                       provide an opportunity for public
                                                                                                        Federal Motor Carrier Safety                          comment on the request.
                                                ■ 14. Effective December 1, 2016,                       Administration                                           The Agency reviews safety analyses
                                                § 10.520 is amended by revising                                                                               and public comments submitted, and
                                                paragraph (d) to read as follows:                       49 CFR Part 395                                       determines whether granting the
                                                                                                                                                              exemption would likely achieve a level
                                                § 10.520   Common audio attention signal.               [Docket No. FMCSA–2016–0096]
                                                                                                                                                              of safety equivalent to, or greater than,
                                                *      *     *     *     *                                                                                    the level that would be achieved by the
                                                                                                        Hours of Service of Drivers:
                                                   (d) No person may transmit or cause                  Specialized Carriers & Rigging                        current regulation (49 CFR 381.305).
                                                to transmit the WEA common audio                        Association (SC&RA); Application for                  The decision of the Agency must be
                                                attention signal, or a recording or                     Exemption; Final Disposition                          published in the Federal Register (49
                                                simulation thereof, in any circumstance                                                                       CFR 381.315(b)) with the reasons for
                                                other than in an actual National, State                 AGENCY:   Federal Motor Carrier Safety                denying or granting the application and,
                                                or Local Area emergency or authorized                   Administration (FMCSA), DOT.                          if granted, the name of the person or
                                                test, except as designed and used for                   ACTION: Notice of final disposition;                  class of persons receiving the
                                                Public Service Announcements (PSAs)                     partial grant and partial denial of                   exemption, and the regulatory provision
                                                                                                        application for exemption.                            from which the exemption is granted.
                                                by federal, state, local, tribal and
                                                                                                                                                              The notice must also specify the
                                                territorial entities, and non-                          SUMMARY:    FMCSA announces its                       effective period and explain the terms
                                                governmental organizations in                           decision to grant the Specialized                     and conditions of the exemption. The
                                                coordination with those entities, to raise              Carriers & Rigging Association (SC&RA)                exemption may be renewed (49 CFR
                                                public awareness about emergency                        an exemption from the 30-minute rest                  381.300(b)).
                                                alerting, provided that the entity                      break rule of the Agency’s hours-of-
                                                presents the PSA in a non-misleading                                                                          Request for Exemption
                                                                                                        service (HOS) regulations for certain
                                                manner, including by explicitly stating                 commercial motor vehicle (CMV)                           On December 27, 2011 (76 FR 81133),
                                                that the emergency alerting attention                   drivers. The Agency denies SC&RA’s                    FMCSA published a final rule amending
                                                signal is being used in the context of a                further request for exemption from the                its HOS regulations for drivers of
                                                PSA for the purpose of educating the                    14-hour driving window of the HOS                     property-carrying CMVs. The rule
                                                viewing or listening public about                       rules. All qualifying motor carriers and              requires most drivers to take a rest break
                                                emergency alerting.                                     drivers operating mobile cranes with a                during the workday. Generally, if 8
                                                                                                        rated lifting capacity of greater than 30             hours have passed since the end of the
                                                *      *     *     *     *                                                                                    driver’s last off-duty or sleeper-berth
                                                                                                        tons are exempt from the 30-minute
                                                PART 11—EMERGENCY ALERT                                 break provision. FMCSA has analyzed                   period of at least 30 minutes, the driver
                                                                                                        the exemption application and public                  may not operate a CMV until he or she
                                                SYSTEM
                                                                                                        comments and has determined that the                  takes at least 30 minutes off duty (49
                                                                                                        exemption, subject to the terms and                   CFR 395.3(a)(3)(ii)). FMCSA did not
                                                ■ 15. The authority citation for part 11                                                                      specify when drivers must take the 30-
                                                continues to read as follows:                           conditions imposed, will achieve a level
                                                                                                        of safety that is equivalent to, or greater           minute break. The HOS rules also limit
                                                  Authority: 47 U.S.C. 151, 154 (i) and (o),            than, the level that would be achieved                drivers of property-carrying CMVs to a
                                                303(r), 544(g) and 606.                                 absent such exemption.                                14-hour driving window each duty day
                                                                                                                                                              (49 CFR 395.3(a)(2)). The window
                                                ■ 16. Effective December 1, 2016,                       DATES: The exemption is effective
                                                                                                                                                              begins when the driver comes on duty
                                                § 11.45 is revised to read as follows:                  November 1, 2016 and expires on                       following at least 10 consecutive hours
                                                                                                        November 1, 2018.                                     off duty. After the 14th consecutive
                                                § 11.45 Prohibition of false or deceptive               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For                  hour from that point, the driver cannot
                                                EAS transmissions.                                      information concerning this notice,                   operate a CMV until he or she obtains
                                                   No person may transmit or cause to                   contact Mr. Thomas Yager, Chief,                      at least 10 consecutive hours off duty.
                                                transmit the EAS codes or Attention                     FMCSA Driver and Carrier Operations                   The requirements of the HOS rules
                                                Signal, or a recording or simulation                    Division; Office of Carrier, Driver and               apply to drivers of CMVs and to their
                                                thereof, in any circumstance other than                 Vehicle Safety Standards; Telephone:                  motor carrier employers who direct the
                                                in an actual National, State or Local                   614–942–6477. Email: MCPSD@dot.gov.                   drivers to operate the CMVs.
                                                Area emergency or authorized test of the                If you have questions on viewing or                      On June 18, 2015, FMCSA granted
                                                                                                        submitting material to the docket,                    SC&RA an exemption from the 30-
                                                EAS, or as specified in § 10.520(d) of
                                                                                                        contact Docket Services, telephone (202)              minute rest-break requirement for
                                                this chapter.
                                                                                                        366–9826.                                             qualifying drivers operating certain
                                                [FR Doc. 2016–26120 Filed 10–31–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                        SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            large and heavy vehicles that require an
                                                BILLING CODE 6712–01–P                                                                                        oversize/overweight (OS/OW) permit
                                                                                                        Background                                            issued by State or local government (80
                                                                                                           FMCSA has authority under 49 U.S.C.                FR 34957). The Agency granted this
                                                                                                        31136(e) and 31315 to grant exemptions                exemption for the maximum period of 2
                                                                                                        from certain Federal Motor Carrier                    years permitted by the FMCSRs at that
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                                                                        Safety Regulations (FMCSRs). FMCSA                    time. On December 4, 2015, the
                                                                                                        must publish a notice of each exemption               President signed the ‘‘Fixing America’s
                                                                                                        request in the Federal Register (49 CFR               Surface Transportation Act’’ (FAST
                                                                                                        381.315(a)). The Agency must provide                  Act)(Pub. L. 114–94). Section 5206(a)(3)
                                                                                                        the public an opportunity to inspect the              of the FAST Act amended 49 U.S.C.
                                                                                                        information relevant to the application,              31315(b) to give FMCSA the authority to
                                                                                                        including any safety analyses that have               grant exemptions for up to 5 years. In


                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:21 Oct 31, 2016   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00057   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\01NOR1.SGM   01NOR1


                                                75728            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 211 / Tuesday, November 1, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                addition section 5206(b)(2)(A) extended                 speed limit, and are highly susceptible               381.305(a)]. The schedules of these
                                                any HOS exemption in effect on the date                 to weather and traffic conditions.                    CMV drivers are characterized by
                                                of enactment for a period of 5 years from                  SC&RA does not foresee any negative                daytime hours, low-stress periods of
                                                the date it was issued. While that                      impact to safety from the requested                   waiting during the workday, and very
                                                provision automatically extended                        exemption. It believes that granting the              limited hours of actual driving on
                                                SC&RA’s June 2015 exemption for                         exemption would have a favorable                      public roads. In addition, these loads
                                                drivers of vehicles requiring an                        impact on overall safety by reducing the              are sometimes escorted by other
                                                oversize/overweight permit, FMCSA is                    frequency of cranes being parked along                vehicles and operate at low speeds.
                                                using its authority under 49 U.S.C.                     public roads. It points out that its                     The unpredictable workday of a
                                                31315(b)(2)(1) to issue the exemption                   members generally drive a crane less                  mobile-crane operator, with its frequent
                                                from the 30-minute break requirement                    than 2 hours a day and have low crash                 interruptions and down time, reduces
                                                for mobile crane operators for 2 years                  rates.                                                the risk of cumulative fatigue and thus
                                                from the date of this notice.                           Public Comments                                       the urgency of a 30-minute break.
                                                   SC&RA advises that there are                                                                               Providing an exemption from the break
                                                                                                          FMCSA published the SC&RA                           will also reduce the number of
                                                approximately 85,000 trained and
                                                                                                        exemption application for comment on                  situations where a crane operator has to
                                                certified mobile crane operators in the
                                                                                                        March 16, 2016 (81 FR 14052). The
                                                United States, and, of these,                                                                                 park at roadside midway through a
                                                                                                        Agency received 13 comments, most
                                                approximately 65,000 operate cranes                                                                           move between job sites in order to
                                                                                                        supporting the exemption. These
                                                with a lifting capacity over 30 tons.                                                                         comply with the 30-minute break rule.
                                                                                                        commenters asserted that crane
                                                While some of these cranes require a                                                                          The Agency is concerned with parking
                                                                                                        operators actually drive very little on
                                                permit due to their size or weight,                                                                           shortages, especially for very large
                                                                                                        public roads, and thus are less likely to
                                                others do not. SC&RA seeks an                                                                                 vehicles. It is highly undesirable to have
                                                                                                        suffer from driving fatigue than long-
                                                exemption from the 14-hour rule and                                                                           cranes parked on the shoulders of
                                                                                                        haul CMV drivers. Commenters also
                                                the requirement for a 30-minute break                                                                         highways, much less extending into the
                                                                                                        described the typical duty day of crane
                                                for drivers operating mobile cranes with                                                                      travel lanes. No matter how well
                                                                                                        operators at the work site, and pointed
                                                a rated lifting capacity of greater than 30             out that there are substantial periods                marked, trucks parked at roadside,
                                                tons. SC&RA states that the HOS rules                   when they have to wait for others to                  especially at night, are too easily
                                                create complications because it is                      complete preparations for the lift. These             mistaken for moving vehicles and struck
                                                difficult to find suitable parking when                 commenters also described the                         at full speed, with serious
                                                crane drivers are required to go off duty.              relatively short distances cranes are                 consequences.
                                                SC&RA cites data indicating that there                  driven on public roads at the beginning                  However, the Agency is not granting
                                                is a shortage of parking places for CMVs                and end of the day. NationsBuilders                   exemption from the 14-hour rule. The
                                                in the United States and notes ongoing                  Insurance Services, Inc. commented that               absence of this limit would allow
                                                Federal and State efforts to address this               the drive unit of a crane generally logs              drivers to operate without any
                                                problem. Parking for cranes is even                     only 60,000 miles in 9 years.                         restriction on the length of their duty
                                                more limited because of their size.                       Commenters opposing the exemption                   day. The risk that safety would
                                                SC&RA asserts that these two HOS rules                  suggest that motor carriers could avoid               deteriorate in the absence of this
                                                often require crane drivers to stop                     or ameliorate their scheduling                        requirement is high. While we agree that
                                                operating a CMV to avoid violating their                difficulties by employing a second crane              the 30-minute break rule is
                                                provisions. The result is that cranes are               driver. Advocates for Highway and Auto                unnecessarily restrictive for operators of
                                                often parked on the shoulder of public                  Safety (Advocates) found the                          large mobile cranes, the 14-hour
                                                roads. SC&RA states the width of some                   application for exemption fatally                     window is far less restrictive. It is a
                                                cranes means they cannot be parked                      deficient because it ‘‘fails to include any           critical factor in containing fatigue that
                                                entirely off the travel lanes, creating a               analysis of the safety impacts of the                 might otherwise develop. The 14-hour
                                                safety hazard for their own drivers and                 requested exemption.’’ Advocates also                 rule is a limit that should be built into
                                                others.                                                 stated that SC&RA ignored the                         the planning of mobile crane operations.
                                                   SC&RA describes the unpredictable                    requirement that it ‘‘carefully review the               For these reasons, the Agency grants
                                                nature of the typical workday of a crane                regulation to determine whether there                 an exemption from the 30-minute rest-
                                                operator. It lists a variety of variables               are any practical alternatives already                break requirement, subject to the terms
                                                that can complicate the scheduling of                   available’’ that would allow it to                    and conditions in this Federal Register
                                                operations, including delays waiting for                conduct its operations and comply with                notice, but denies an exemption from
                                                the item to be lifted to arrive at the work             the HOS rules. Advocates also believes                the 14-hour rule.
                                                site or to be rigged for lifting.                       that SC&RA carriers could overcome the                Terms of the Exemption
                                                Unexpected inclement weather can also                   numerous variables affecting these
                                                trigger delays. SC&RA asserts that the                  operations by stronger management of                     1. All motor carriers and drivers
                                                primary result is that the workday may                  their CMV fleets.                                     operating mobile cranes with a rated
                                                be extended unexpectedly. Thus, timing                                                                        lifting capacity of greater than 30 tons
                                                a crane’s movement from the worksite                    FMCSA Decision                                        are exempt from the 30-minute break
                                                and onto public roads at the end of the                   FMCSA has evaluated SC&RA’s                         requirement of 49 CFR 395.3(a)(3)(ii).
                                                day is highly problematic. It notes that                application and the public comments                   The lifting capacity of the crane must be
                                                State and local restrictions limit the                  and has decided to grant an exemption                 displayed on a manufacturer’s
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                hours of the day, and sometimes the                     from the 30-minute rule but to deny an                certification plate on the crane or in
                                                days of the week, that cranes may move                  exemption from the 14-hour rule. The                  manufacturer’s documentation carried
                                                on public roads. In addition, the                       Agency believes that the exempt crane                 on the vehicle.
                                                movement of cranes may require a pilot                  drivers will likely achieve a level of                   2. Drivers must have a copy of this
                                                car, the display of signs and lights, and               safety that is equivalent to or greater               exemption document in their possession
                                                even a police escort. Cranes normally                   than, the level of safety achieved                    while operating under the terms of the
                                                move much slower than the posted                        without the exemption [49 CFR                         exemption. The exemption document


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 211 / Tuesday, November 1, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                          75729

                                                must be presented to law enforcement                      Reports filed under this provision                  I. Legal Basis for the Final Rule
                                                officials upon request.                                 shall be emailed to MCPSD@DOT.GOV.                      The Administrative Procedure Act
                                                   3. Motor carriers operating under this                                                                     (APA), 5 U.S.C. 553, provides
                                                                                                        Termination
                                                exemption must have a ‘‘Satisfactory’’                                                                        exceptions to its notice and public
                                                safety rating with FMCSA, or be                           FMCSA believes motor carriers
                                                                                                                                                              comment rulemaking procedures where
                                                ‘‘Unrated.’’ Motor carriers with                        conducting crane operations under this
                                                                                                                                                              (1) the rules are rules of agency
                                                ‘‘Conditional’’ or ‘‘Unsatisfactory’’                   exemption will continue to maintain
                                                                                                                                                              organization, procedure, or practice; or
                                                FMCSA safety ratings are prohibited                     their safety record while operating
                                                                                                                                                              (2) the agency finds there is good cause
                                                from using this exemption.                              under this exemption. However, should
                                                                                                                                                              to forego notice and comment, and
                                                                                                        safety be compromised, FMCSA will
                                                Period of the Exemption                                                                                       incorporates the finding and a brief
                                                                                                        take all steps necessary to protect the
                                                                                                                                                              statement of reasons therefore in the
                                                  This exemption from the                               public interest, including revocation or
                                                                                                                                                              rule issued. Generally, good cause exists
                                                requirements of 49 CFR 395.3(a)(3)(ii) is               restriction of the exemption. The
                                                                                                                                                              where the agency determines that notice
                                                granted for the period from 12:01 a.m.,                 FMCSA will immediately revoke or
                                                                                                                                                              and public comment procedures are
                                                November 1, 2016 through 11:59 p.m.,                    restrict the exemption for failure to
                                                                                                                                                              impractical, unnecessary, or contrary to
                                                November 1, 2018.                                       comply with its terms and conditions.
                                                                                                                                                              the public interest. 5 U.S.C. 553(b).
                                                Extent of the Exemption                                   Issued on: October 20, 2016.                          Parts 800, 803, and 804 govern
                                                                                                        T.F. Scott Darling, III,                              internal agency organization, procedure,
                                                  This exemption is limited to the
                                                provisions of 49 CFR 395.3(a)(3)(ii).                   Administrator.                                        or practice. Part 800, subparts A and B,
                                                These motor carriers and drivers must                   [FR Doc. 2016–26333 Filed 10–31–16; 8:45 am]          describes the organization of the agency.
                                                comply with all other applicable                        BILLING CODE 4910–EX–P                                Part 800, subpart C, prescribes
                                                provisions of the FMCSRs.                                                                                     procedures for the agency’s
                                                                                                                                                              rulemakings. Part 803 describes the
                                                Preemption                                              NATIONAL TRANSPORTATION                               agency’s seal and limits its use. Part 804
                                                  In accordance with 49 U.S.C.                          SAFETY BOARD                                          prescribes procedures for the agency’s
                                                31313(d), as implemented by 49 CFR                                                                            open meetings.
                                                381.600, during the period this                         49 CFR Parts 800, 803, and 804                          The amendments made in this final
                                                exemption is in effect, no State shall                  [Docket No.: NTSB–GC–2017–001]                        rule merely correct inadvertent errors
                                                enforce any law or regulation applicable                                                                      and omissions, remove obsolete
                                                                                                        RIN 3147–AA03, 3147–AA08, 3147–AA09                   references, and make minor editorial
                                                to interstate commerce that conflicts
                                                with or is inconsistent with this                                                                             changes to improve clarity and
                                                                                                        Administrative Rules; Official Seal;
                                                exemption with respect to a firm or                                                                           consistency. The technical amendments
                                                                                                        Rules Implementing the Government in
                                                person operating under the exemption.                                                                         do not impose any new requirements,
                                                                                                        the Sunshine Act
                                                States may, but are not required to,                                                                          nor do they make any substantive
                                                adopt the same exemption with respect                   AGENCY:  National Transportation Safety               changes to the Code of Federal
                                                to operations in intrastate commerce.                   Board (NTSB).                                         Regulations. For these reasons, the
                                                                                                        ACTION: Final rule.                                   NTSB finds good cause that notice and
                                                Notification to FMCSA                                                                                         public comment on this final rule are
                                                  Any motor carrier utilizing this                      SUMMARY:    The NTSB makes technical                  unnecessary. For these same reasons,
                                                exemption must notify FMCSA within 5                    updates and corrects citations in its                 this rule will be effective on the date of
                                                business days of any accident (as                       administrative regulations governing                  publication in the Federal Register.
                                                defined in 49 CFR 390.5), involving any                 agency organization and functions,
                                                                                                                                                              II. Background
                                                of the motor carrier’s CMV drivers                      delegations of authority to staff
                                                operating under the terms of this                       members, and procedures for adopting                    On June 25, 2012, the NTSB
                                                exemption. The notification must                        rules, regulations governing the agency’s             announced its plan to review its
                                                include the following information:                      official seal, and regulations                        regulations, 49 CFR parts 800 through
                                                  a. Name of Exemption: ‘‘SC&RA                         implementing the Government in the                    850, to comply with Executive Order
                                                cranes’’                                                Sunshine Act. These revisions make no                 (E.O.) 13563, Improving Regulation and
                                                  b. Name of operating motor carrier                    substantive changes.                                  Regulatory Review, 76 FR 3821 (Jan. 21,
                                                and USDOT number,                                       DATES: This rule is effective November                2011); E.O. 13579, Regulation and
                                                  c. Date of the accident,                              1, 2016.                                              Independent Regulatory Agencies, 76 FR
                                                  d. City or town, and State, in which                  ADDRESSES: A copy of this Final Rule,
                                                                                                                                                              41587 (July 11, 2011); and E.O. 13610,
                                                the accident occurred, or closest to the                published in the Federal Register (FR),               Identifying and Reducing Regulatory
                                                accident scene,                                         is available for inspection and copying               Burdens, 77 FR 28469 (May 14, 2012).
                                                  e. Driver’s name and license number                   in the NTSB’s public reading room,                    NTSB Plan for Retrospective Analysis of
                                                and State of issuance                                   located at 490 L’Enfant Plaza SW.,                    Existing Rules, 77 FR 37865. Though the
                                                  f. Vehicle number and State license                   Washington, DC 20594–2003.                            Executive Orders require retrospective
                                                plate number,                                           Alternatively, a copy is available on the             review of only ‘‘significant regulations,’’
                                                  g. Number of individuals suffering                    government-wide Web site on                           NTSB stated it would review all of its
                                                physical injury,                                        regulations at http://                                regulations to implement the principles
                                                  h. Number of fatalities,                              www.regulations.gov (Docket ID Number                 in the Orders. Id. at 37867.
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                  i. The police-reported cause of the                                                                           On January 8, 2013, after reviewing its
                                                                                                        NTSB–GC–2017–001).
                                                accident,                                                                                                     regulations, the NTSB announced its
                                                                                                        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      plan to update its regulations, including
                                                  j. Whether the driver was cited for
                                                violation of any traffic laws or motor                  Matthew D. McKenzie, Attorney-                        revising internal agency procedures for
                                                carrier safety regulations, and                         Advisor, (202) 314–6080, rulemaking@                  which no public comment was required.
                                                  k. The driver’s total driving time and                ntsb.gov.                                             Retrospective Analysis of Existing Rules;
                                                total on-duty time prior to the accident.               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            Notification, 78 FR 1193, 1194.


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Document Created: 2016-11-01 02:35:43
Document Modified: 2016-11-01 02:35:43
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionNotice of final disposition; partial grant and partial denial of application for exemption.
DatesThe exemption is effective November 1, 2016 and expires on November 1, 2018.
ContactFor information concerning this notice, contact Mr. Thomas Yager, Chief, FMCSA Driver and Carrier Operations Division; Office of Carrier, Driver and Vehicle Safety Standards; Telephone: 614-942-6477. Email: [email protected] If you have questions on viewing or submitting material to the docket, contact Docket Services, telephone (202) 366-9826.
FR Citation81 FR 75727 

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