81_FR_78244 81 FR 78029 - Amendment and Establishment of Restricted Areas; Chincoteague Inlet, VA

81 FR 78029 - Amendment and Establishment of Restricted Areas; Chincoteague Inlet, VA

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 215 (November 7, 2016)

Page Range78029-78033
FR Document2016-26760

This action expands the restricted airspace at Chincoteague Inlet, VA, to support the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's (NASA) Wallops Island Flight Facility (WFF) test requirements. This action adds 3 new restricted areas, designated R- 6604C, R-6604D, and R-6604E. Additionally, a minor change is made to 2 points in the boundary of existing area R-6604A to match the updated 3- nautical mile (NM) line from the shoreline of the United States (U.S.) as provided by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 215 (Monday, November 7, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 215 (Monday, November 7, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 78029-78033]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-26760]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 73

[Docket No. FAA-2015-2776; Airspace Docket No. 15-AEA-5]
RIN 2120-AA66


Amendment and Establishment of Restricted Areas; Chincoteague 
Inlet, VA

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: This action expands the restricted airspace at Chincoteague 
Inlet, VA, to support the National Aeronautics and Space 
Administration's (NASA) Wallops Island Flight Facility (WFF) test 
requirements. This action adds 3 new restricted areas, designated R-
6604C, R-6604D, and R-6604E. Additionally, a minor change is made to 2 
points in the boundary of existing area R-6604A to match the updated 3-
nautical mile (NM) line from the shoreline of the United States (U.S.) 
as provided by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 
(NOAA).

DATES: Effective date 0901 UTC, January 5, 2017.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Paul Gallant, Airspace Policy Group, 
Office of Airspace Services, Federal Aviation Administration, 800 
Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20591; telephone: (202) 267-
8783.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Authority for This Rulemaking

    The FAA's authority to issue rules regarding aviation safety is 
found in Title 49 of the United States Code. Subtitle I, Section 106 
describes the authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, 
Aviation Programs, describes in more detail the scope of the agency's 
authority.
    This rulemaking is promulgated under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart I, Section 40103. Under that section, the 
FAA is charged with prescribing regulations to assign the use of the 
airspace necessary to ensure the safety of aircraft and the efficient 
use of airspace. This regulation is within the scope of that authority 
as it restructures the restricted airspace at Chincoteague Inlet, VA to 
enhance aviation safety and accommodate essential NASA testing 
programs.

History

    On September 10, 2015, the FAA published in the Federal Register a 
notice proposing to expand the restricted airspace at Chincoteague 
Inlet, VA, to support NASA's WFF test requirements (80 FR 54444), 
Docket No. FAA-2015-2776. Interested parties were invited to 
participate in this rulemaking effort by submitting written comments on 
the proposal. Due to an error, a chart depicting the proposed areas was 
not posted to the regulations.gov Web site for public viewing until 
November 5, 2015 (10 days after the close of the comment period). 
Consequently, on January 21, 2016, the FAA published a notice reopening 
the comment period for 30 additional days (81 FR 3353), Docket No. FAA-
2015-2776, to provide the public the opportunity to view the chart and 
submit comments.

Discussion of Comments

    A total of 17 comments were received, including 2 duplicate 
submissions.

[[Page 78030]]

Eight commenters expressed support for the proposal. Several of the 
supporters wrote that restricted areas R-6604D and R-6604E abut, but do 
not include, VOR Federal airway V-139, concluding, when those areas are 
in use, air traffic can continue to flow unimpeded on the airway.
    FAA Response. VOR Federal airways, such as V-139 consist of that 
airspace within 4-NM either side of the airway centerline. R-6604D and 
R-6604E essentially abut the centerline of V-139, which means they 
infringe upon the 4-NM width on the east side of the airway centerline. 
Therefore, the airway would be unusable below 4,000 feet MSL when 
either R-6604D or R-6604E is active. When the restricted areas are 
active, instrument flight rules (IFR) traffic must use the airway at or 
above 4,000 feet MSL. Otherwise, they must be vectored to remain clear 
of the active restricted areas or navigate by other airways. As an 
alternative, pilots flying northeast- bound could use V-1 or V-139 to 
the Cape Charles VORTAC (CCV), VA, then fly V-1 to the Waterloo VOR/DME 
(ATR), DE, then V-308 to the Sea Isle VORTAC (SIE), NJ, then rejoin V-
139. This alternative would only add about 2-NM to the route of flight. 
Conversely, southwest-bound traffic could fly V-139 to the Sea Isle 
VORTAC, then follow the reverse of the routing shown above and rejoin 
V-139 at the Cape Charles VORTAC. Air Traffic Control (ATC) will ensure 
IFR traffic filed via V-139 is separated from active restricted 
airspace by means of altitude assignment, route clearance, or radar 
vectors.
    VFR pilots who elect to navigate via V-139 would have to fly above 
the restricted areas at the appropriate VFR cruising altitude for the 
direction of flight. VFR cruising altitudes are ``odd thousands plus 
500 feet for northeast-bound traffic and even thousands plus 500 feet 
for southwest-bound traffic. Therefore, for VFR traffic navigating on 
V-139 (when the restricted areas are active), the lowest available 
altitudes would be 5,500 feet MSL for northeast-bound traffic; and 
4,500 feet MSL for southwest-bound traffic. VFR aircraft may also elect 
to deviate around the restricted airspace or use the alternate routing 
described above. ATC will continue to provide VFR flight advisories 
throughout the airspace on a workload permitting basis. When the 
restricted areas are not active, V-139 is fully available for air 
traffic. These restricted areas are expected to receive limited usage 
on an annual basis.
    Seven commenters stated additional concerns about the proposal, 
which are discussed below.
    The Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association (AOPA) wrote that the 
published feeder route from the Snow Hill VORTAC to the GOBYO initial 
approach fix, serving the GPS approach to runway 32 at Ocean City 
Municipal Airport, MD, (KOXB), would be unavailable during the time R-
6604D is activated. This would reduce the efficiency provided by the 
feeder route increasing the likelihood of pilots flying longer 
distances with increased fuel consumption and costs to the operator.
    FAA Response. ATC will offset this impact by either clearing the 
aircraft to GOBYO at 4,000 feet MSL or above, or vectoring the aircraft 
a short distance around the restricted areas.
    AOPA noted that the need to circumnavigate the restricted areas, 
when active, would also affect pilots operating under VFR. When active, 
the new restricted areas would render as unavailable key VFR landmarks, 
such as U.S. Route 13, railroad tracks and the seashore, that are used 
by VFR pilots who navigate without GPS or navigation aids and who fly 
at lower altitudes. AOPA said that avoiding the restricted areas by 
flying to the east, over open water, would be dangerous for single-
engine, shoreline-following pilots, and it would be time consuming for 
those diverting around the complex to the west. AOPA requested that 
stand-alone VFR waypoints be charted in the Chincoteague area to assist 
pilots unfamiliar with the area to safely navigate around the 
restricted areas.
    The FAA agrees and will develop charted VFR waypoints to assist VFR 
aircraft in avoiding the restricted areas. When the restricted areas 
are not in use, the above mentioned landmarks would remain available 
for VFR navigation.
    AOPA advised that, since the new restricted areas are close to 
numerous final approach courses of surrounding airports, they must be 
depicted on applicable Instrument Approach Procedure Charts to increase 
pilot awareness.
    The FAA agrees and is taking action to depict the new restricted 
areas on applicable instrument procedure charts.
    AOPA noted that the proposed restricted areas would be activated 
``By NOTAM,'' but the NPRM did not indicate how far in advance the 
NOTAM should be issued. AOPA recommended at least 12 hours notice is 
necessary to assist pilots in flight planning.
    NASA agreed to revise the time of designation for R-6604C, D and E 
to read ``By NOTAM at least 12 hours in advance.''
    The Helicopter Association International (HAI) wrote that it was 
unable to support the proposed changes. HAI said that the restricted 
area expansion would impact both IFR and VFR operators. Helicopter 
operators would be required to either fly further offshore for longer 
periods to circumnavigate the area, or fly further west into a more 
tightly congested corridor. HAI is concerned with the offshore option, 
especially during winter when lower sea temperatures would greatly 
reduce aircrew survivability times if an emergency resulted in a water 
entry. Further, the increased minimum altitudes to overfly R-6604D and 
R-6604E could force helicopter operators higher and subject them to 
increased encounters with icing conditions.
    FAA Response. Helicopter operators would have the option to avoid 
the restricted areas via the alternate routing discussed above or by 
use of the VFR waypoints being developed for that purpose. 
Additionally, the limited projected annual use of the areas described 
previously should lessen the potential impacts on helicopter 
operations. Further, NASA has agreed to promptly release the restricted 
areas to ATC for active medevac or search and rescue helicopter 
operations.
    One commenter contended that a requirement for restricted airspace 
was not established and suggested the use of a less restrictive type of 
special use airspace (SUA) such as a warning area. The commenter 
believes that the proposal did not justify why SUA must be established 
over land for this purpose and that establishing test airspace over 
water adjacent to Wallops should be considered before establishing SUA 
over land.
    FAA Response. NASA proposed the restricted area expansion to 
accommodate a variety of test activities that pose a hazard to 
nonparticipating aircraft. These activities include, but are not 
limited to, high-risk test profiles by heavily modified test aircraft, 
testing of emitters that could induce harmful electromagnetic 
interference effects on nonparticipating aircraft, non-eye-safe laser 
firings, and external stores separation testing. Warning areas may also 
contain hazardous activities and they are established offshore. 
However, while warning areas serve notice of the possible existence of 
hazardous activities, they do not restrict access by nonparticipating 
aircraft that elect to transit the airspace. There is an existing 
warning area, W-386, located offshore near WFF, but this area is 
delegated to the U.S. Navy which has its own requirements and 
scheduling priorities. NASA does use the overwater SUA to the extent 
possible, but some test

[[Page 78031]]

operations require overland airspace in close proximity to an airfield. 
NASA's restricted area proposal was designed for this specific purpose.
    During the design of the proposal, other types of SUA were 
considered but deemed insufficient for ensuring safety during NASA's 
flight test operations. Use of nearby existing restricted areas were 
not an option due to technical requirements (co-use airspace versus 
exclusive-use airspace; travel distance to the SUA) as well as the 
dynamic nature of NASA's flight test program. For example, the vast 
majority of the Patuxent River Naval Air Station's restricted areas are 
not exclusive use. The parts of the Patuxent River restricted area 
complex that could be scheduled as exclusive use are in high demand and 
used for priority Department of Defense requirements. It would be 
highly unlikely that NASA would be granted access to this airspace, 
especially given the dynamic operations schedule.
    In this case, the FAA has determined that the restricted area 
expansion is the appropriate SUA designation to contain NASA's 
hazardous activities in order to ensure segregation of those activities 
from nonparticipating aircraft.
    Several commenters pointed out that this is very busy airspace used 
by commercial and private flights. They contended that there is 
sufficient airspace for testing in other parts of the country.
    FAA Response. NASA operates a wide variety of highly modified 
aircraft at WFF in support of various test missions. The configuration 
of each aircraft changes often as dictated by the specific test program 
and the engineering and physical modification work that takes place at 
WFF. Further, in addition to facilities supporting aircraft operations, 
the infrastructure in place at WFF includes the communications, 
telemetry, radar tracking, and flight path guidance necessary to 
fulfill NASA's testing commitments. It would be impractical and not 
cost effective to relocate infrastructure and testing operations to 
another location. In addition, at other locations, NASA testing would 
be competing for access to airspace and that would adversely impact 
NASA test programs. The design and projected use of the expanded 
restricted areas should minimize the impacts on other users of the 
National Airspace System.
    One commenter expressed concern about pilots being able to reliably 
and quickly determine the activity status of the restricted areas from 
air traffic control.
    FAA Response. In the NPRM, Patuxent River Approach Control was 
proposed as the controlling agency for R-6604C, D and E. The FAA has 
since decided that Washington ARTCC, which is the controlling agency 
for the existing R-6604A and B, should also be the controlling agency 
for the new restricted areas. The controlling agency typically 
coordinates SUA status with the using agency and is the primary source 
for pilots to determine activity status of the airspace at any given 
time. The ``Special Use Airspace Tabulation'' on the Washington 
Sectional Aeronautical Chart currently lists Washington ARTCC as the 
controlling agency for R-6604A and B. The tabulation also includes area 
altitudes, time of use and contact frequencies. The tabulation will be 
updated to include information for R-6604C, D and E. In addition, the 
requirement that R-6604C, D and E must be activated by a NOTAM issued 
at least 12 hours in advance should assist pilots in flight planning.

Other Impacts

    The FAA identified several other potential impacts. First, when R-
6604E is active, it would encroach into the protected airspace for the 
RNAV (GPS) approach to runway 21 at Accomack County Airport, Melfa, VA, 
(KMFV). There are several options to address this issue: ATC can 
provide radar vectors to runway 21; the aircraft could be cleared for 
the VOR/DME RWY 3 or the LOC RWY 3 approach with a circle to land 
runway 21; or ATC can temporarily recall a portion of R-6604E to 
restrict NASA aircraft to a minimum altitude of 2,500 feet MSL or 
above, allowing aircraft on the approach to fly underneath. Once the 
traffic on approach is clear, the airspace would be returned to the 
user. This latter provision would be included in the Letter of 
Procedure between the FAA and NASA that governs use of the restricted 
areas.
    Second, the protected airspace for the missed approach procedure 
for the RNAV (GPS) RWY 3 approach at Accomack County Airport would be 
impacted when R-6604E is active.
    FAA plans to amend the missed approach procedure for the RNAV (GPS) 
RWY 3 approach. In the interim, the VOR/DME RWY 3 approach is 
available. The missed approach for that procedure does not conflict 
with the restricted area. Also, as described above, ATC can restrict 
aircraft operating in R-6604E to a minimum altitude that permits IFR 
traffic to fly the approach beneath.
    Third, Midway Airport (VG56), a private-use airport near Bloxom, 
VA, would be impacted by the expansion. Midway is located below R-
6604E. The VFR traffic patterns and access to and from the airport 
would be affected unless operations are coordinated. NASA has agreed to 
establish a Letter of Agreement with airport operators to minimize 
impact to the private airports south of the WFF.

Differences From the NPRM

    The time of designation for R-6604C, D and E was proposed in the 
NPRM as ``By NOTAM.'' In response to comments received, the time of 
designation is changed to read ``By NOTAM at least 12 hours in 
advance.''
    The controlling agency for R-6604C, D and E was proposed as 
Patuxent River Approach Control. The FAA determined that Washington 
ARTCC will be the controlling agency for all R-6604 subareas (A through 
E).

The Rule

    The FAA is amending 14 CFR part 73 by establishing 3 new restricted 
areas, designated R-6604C, R-6604D and R-6604E, at NASA's WFF in 
Virginia. The new areas abut the existing restricted areas (R-6604A and 
R-6604B) and will be used to contain a variety of test activities 
deemed to pose a hazard to nonparticipating aircraft. The following is 
a general description of the areas.
    R-6604C overlies the WFF airfield and is contained entirely within 
the WFF property boundary. It extends from the surface up to 3,500 feet 
mean sea level (MSL). Expected usage will be approximately 1.5 hours 
per day (in 45-minute periods) on approximately 120 days per year, 
totaling approximately 180 hours per year.
    R-6604D is extends from 100 feet above ground level (AGL) up to 
3,500 feet MSL. It is located between the western boundary of R-6604B 
and the centerline of VOR Federal airway V-139, extending approximately 
15-NM to the northeast of the R-6604A/R-6604B northern boundary. 
Expected usage will also be approximately 1.5 hours per day (in 45-
minute periods) on approximately 120 days per year, totaling 
approximately 180 hours per year.
    R-6604E extends from 700 feet AGL up to 3,500 feet MSL. It is 
located between the western boundaries of R-6604A and R-6604B and the 
centerline of VOR Federal airway V-139. Expected usage will be 
approximately 1.5 hours per day (in 45-minute periods) on approximately 
40 days per year, totaling approximately 60 hours per year.
    All 3 areas would be activated by a Notice to Airmen (NOTAM) to be 
issued at least 12 hours in advance. Specific times of designation were 
not assigned

[[Page 78032]]

for R-6604C, D and E due to the variable nature of test programs.
    In addition to the above, 2 points in the boundary of R-6604A that 
intersect a line 3-NM from the shoreline of the U.S. are adjusted to 
reflect NOAA's updated calculation of the U.S. shoreline. The rest of 
the R-6604A description is unchanged.
    The configuration of the restricted areas was designed to allow for 
activation of only that portion of the complex required for the 
specific test profile being conducted. As is the current practice with 
R-6604A and R-6604B, when the new restricted areas are not required by 
the using agency, the airspace will be returned to the controlling 
agency for access by other aviation users.
    Note that the existing areas (R-6604A and R-6604B) will continue to 
be used, as in the past, for missile and rocket launches, aircraft 
systems development, expendable launch vehicles, lasers, RPV, and other 
test programs.
    The FAA is taking this action because the existing restricted 
airspace is too small to fully contain hazardous test profiles 
conducted by NASA's WFF.
    Operational Note: Considering their location, it is important that 
the new areas be depicted on both the IFR en route chart (L-36) and the 
VFR chart covering the affected area before they are activated for use. 
Due to aeronautical chart publication cycles, the publication dates for 
the applicable IFR and VFR charts are not the same. The effective date 
of this rule is January 5, 2017, to ensure the airspace will also be 
depicted on the IFR en route chart, which publishes on that date. 
However, the new areas will not be available for use or activation by 
NASA until they also appear on the next edition of the Washington 
Sectional Aeronautical Chart, which publishes on February 2, 2017.

Regulatory Notices and Analyses

    The FAA has determined that this regulation only involves an 
established body of technical regulations for which frequent and 
routine amendments are necessary to keep them operationally current. 
It, therefore: (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under 
Executive Order 12866; (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under 
Department of Transportation (DOT) Regulatory Policies and Procedures 
(44 FR 11034; February 26, 1979); and (3) does not warrant preparation 
of a regulatory evaluation as the anticipated impact is so minimal. 
Since this is a routine matter that only affects air traffic procedures 
and air navigation, it is certified that this rule, when promulgated, 
does not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of 
small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

Environmental Review

    The FAA has conducted an environmental review for this rulemaking 
in accordance with FAA Order 1050.1F, Environmental Impacts: Policies 
and Procedures, the National Environmental Policy Act, and its 
implementing regulations at 40 CFR parts 1500-1508. FAA's environmental 
impact review included an independent evaluation and adoption of NASA's 
Final Environmental Assessment for the Establishment of Restricted Area 
Airspace (R-6604C/D/E) at Goddard Space Flight Center, Wallops Flight 
Facility, Wallops Island, Virginia, dated October 2016 (hereinafter 
``the FEA''), for which the FAA was a cooperating agency, and which 
included the environmental analysis of the expanded restricted airspace 
at Chincoteague Inlet, VA, to support NASA's Wallops Island Flight 
Facility (WFF) test requirements consisting of the addition of three 
new restricted areas, designated R-6604C, R-6604D, and R-6604E, and a 
minor change to two points in the boundary of existing area R-6604A to 
match the updated 3-nautical mile (NM) line from the shoreline of the 
U.S. as provided by NOAA, and as described above. Based on its 
environmental review, the FAA has determined that the action that is 
the subject of this rule does not present the potential for significant 
impacts to the human environment. The FAA's Adoption EA and FONSI-ROD 
are included in the docket for this rulemaking. The FEA is available at 
https://sites.wff.nasa.gov/code250/Establishment_R-6604CDE_DEA.html.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 73

    Airspace, Prohibited areas, Restricted areas.

Adoption of the Amendment

    In consideration of the foregoing, the Federal Aviation 
Administration amends 14 CFR part 73 as follows:

PART 73--SPECIAL USE AIRSPACE

0
1. The authority citation for part 73 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 106(g); 40103, 40113, 40120; E.O. 
10854, 24 FR 9565, 3 CFR, 1959-1963 Comp., p. 389.


Sec.  73.66  [Amended]

0
2. Section 73.66 is amended as follows:
* * * * *

R-6604A Chincoteague Inlet, VA [Amended]

    By removing the current boundaries and inserting the following in 
its place:
    Boundaries. Beginning at lat. 37[deg]55'25'' N., long. 
75[deg]24'54'' W.; to lat. 37[deg]51'31'' N., long.75[deg]17'16'' W.; 
then along a line 3-NM from and parallel to the shoreline to lat. 
37[deg]39'20'' N., long. 75[deg]31'19'' W.; to lat. 37[deg]47'00'' N., 
long. 75[deg]31'18'' W.; to lat. 37[deg]51'00'' N., long. 
75[deg]29'36'' W.; to the point of beginning.

R-6604C Chincoteague Inlet, VA [New]

    Boundaries. Beginning at lat. 37[deg]56'57'' N., long. 
75[deg]28'37'' W.; to lat. 37[deg]56'54'' N., long. 75[deg]26'56'' W.; 
to lat. 37[deg]56'23'' N., long. 75[deg]26'46'' W.; to lat. 
37[deg]56'45'' N., long. 75[deg]27'29'' W.; to lat. 37[deg]55'15'' N., 
long. 75[deg]28'23'' W.; to lat. 37[deg]55'15'' N., long. 
75[deg]28'39'' W.; to lat. 37[deg]56'32'' N., long. 75[deg]29'18'' W.; 
to the point of beginning.
    Designated altitudes. Surface to 3,500 feet MSL.
    Time of designation. By NOTAM at least 12 hours in advance.
    Controlling agency. FAA, Washington ARTCC.
    Using agency. Chief, Wallops Station, National Aeronautics and 
Space Administration, Wallops Island, VA.

R-6604D Chincoteague Inlet, VA [New] Boundaries

    Beginning at lat. 38[deg]01'42'' N., long. 75[deg]29'28'' W.; to 
lat. 38[deg]07'12'' N., long. 75[deg]14'48'' W.; to lat. 38[deg]04'36'' 
N., long. 75[deg]08'07'' W.; thence along a line 3-NM from and parallel 
to the shoreline to lat. 37[deg]51'31'' N., long. 75[deg]17'16'' W.; to 
lat. 37[deg]56'45'' N., long. 75[deg]27'29'' W.; to lat. 37[deg]53'55'' 
N., long. 75[deg]29'11'' W.; to lat. 37[deg]55'40'' N., long. 
75[deg]33'27'' W.; to the point of beginning; excluding R-6604C.
    Designated altitudes. 100 feet AGL to 3,500 feet MSL.
    Time of designation. By NOTAM at least 12 hours in advance.
    Controlling agency. FAA, Washington ARTCC.
    Using agency. Chief, Wallops Station, National Aeronautics and 
Space Administration, Wallops Island, VA.

R-6604E Chincoteague Inlet, VA [New]

    Boundaries. Beginning at lat. 37[deg]55'40'' N., long. 
75[deg]33'27'' W.; to lat. 37[deg]53'55'' N., long. 75[deg]29'11'' W.; 
to lat. 37[deg]50'24'' N., long. 75[deg]31'19'' W.; to lat. 
37[deg]39'20'' N., long. 75[deg]31'19'' W.; to lat. 37[deg]38'57'' N., 
long. 75[deg]31'31'' W.; to lat. 37[deg]46'55'' N., long. 
75[deg]39'13'' W.; to the point of beginning.
    Designated altitudes. 700 feet AGL to 3,500 feet MSL.

[[Page 78033]]

    Time of designation. By NOTAM at least 12 hours in advance.
    Controlling agency. FAA, Washington ARTCC.
    Using agency. Chief, Wallops Station, National Aeronautics and 
Space Administration, Wallops Island, VA.
* * * * *

    Issued in Washington, DC on November 1, 2016.
Leslie M. Swann,
Acting Manager, Airspace Policy Group.
[FR Doc. 2016-26760 Filed 11-4-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 215 / Monday, November 7, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                         78029

                                           procedures and calculations prescribed                     Apart from this clarification, the                 new restricted areas, designated R–
                                           by the 2015 amendments and OMB’s                        Board adopts the interim final rule as                6604C, R–6604D, and R–6604E.
                                           guidance, the Board adjusted the                        final without changes.                                Additionally, a minor change is made to
                                           maximum level of each of the CMPs that                                                                        2 points in the boundary of existing area
                                                                                                   II. Regulatory Procedures
                                           NCUA has authority to assess. NCUA is                                                                         R–6604A to match the updated 3-
                                           not, however, required to assess at the                    Section III of the Supplementary                   nautical mile (NM) line from the
                                           new maximum levels and retains                          Information in the June 2016 interim                  shoreline of the United States (U.S.) as
                                           discretion to assess at lower levels, as it             final rule sets forth the Board’s analyses            provided by the National Oceanic and
                                           has done historically.8                                 under the Administrative Procedure                    Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).
                                              The interim final rule became                        Act, the Regulatory Flexibility Act, the              DATES: Effective date 0901 UTC, January
                                           effective on July 21, 2016. The Board                   Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, the                  5, 2017.
                                           received no comments on the rule.                       Small Business Enforcement Fairness                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Paul
                                                                                                   Act, Executive Order 13132, and the                   Gallant, Airspace Policy Group, Office
                                           B. Prospective Effect of Adjustments                    Treasury and General Government                       of Airspace Services, Federal Aviation
                                                                                                   Appropriations Act. See 81 FR 40156–                  Administration, 800 Independence
                                              Although the Board received no
                                                                                                   40157. Because the final rule confirms                Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20591;
                                           comments on the interim final rule, it
                                                                                                   the interim final rule and does not alter             telephone: (202) 267–8783.
                                           wishes to clarify its intended use of
                                                                                                   the substance of the analyses and                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                           adjusted maximums for violations that
                                                                                                   determinations accompanying the
                                           occurred prior to the adjustment. As                                                                          Authority for This Rulemaking
                                                                                                   interim final rule, the Board continues
                                           described in the interim final rule, the
                                                                                                   to rely on those analyses and                            The FAA’s authority to issue rules
                                           2015 amendments provide that
                                                                                                   determinations for purposes of this                   regarding aviation safety is found in
                                           increased maximum CMP amounts
                                                                                                   rulemaking. The Board notes that OMB                  Title 49 of the United States Code.
                                           apply to penalties assessed after the
                                                                                                   determined that the interim final rule is             Subtitle I, Section 106 describes the
                                           adjustments take effect, including those
                                                                                                   not a ‘‘major rule’’ within the meaning               authority of the FAA Administrator.
                                           for which the associated violation
                                                                                                   of the Small Business Enforcement                     Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
                                           occurred before the adjustment became
                                                                                                   Fairness Act.                                         describes in more detail the scope of the
                                           effective.9 The Board adopted this
                                           provision in the interim final rule                     List of Subjects in 12 CFR Part 747                   agency’s authority.
                                                                                                                                                            This rulemaking is promulgated
                                           consistent with the statute.10                            Credit unions, Civil monetary                       under the authority described in
                                              The Board has observed that agencies                 penalties.                                            Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart I, Section
                                           have appeared to vary in their adoption                                                                       40103. Under that section, the FAA is
                                                                                                     By the National Credit Union
                                           of this provision. Some agencies’                       Administration Board on October 27, 2016.             charged with prescribing regulations to
                                           interim final rules provide that the                                                                          assign the use of the airspace necessary
                                                                                                   Gerard S. Poliquin,
                                           adjusted maximums apply only to                                                                               to ensure the safety of aircraft and the
                                           violations occurring after November 2,                  Secretary of the Board.
                                                                                                                                                         efficient use of airspace. This regulation
                                           2015, when the 2015 amendments                            For the reasons stated above, the                   is within the scope of that authority as
                                           became law.11 Other agencies’ rules, like               interim final rule amending 12 CFR part               it restructures the restricted airspace at
                                           the NCUA’s interim final rule, do not                   747, published at 81 FR 40152 (June 21,               Chincoteague Inlet, VA to enhance
                                           specify whether the adjusted maximums                   2016), is adopted as a final rule without             aviation safety and accommodate
                                           would apply to violations that occurred                 change.                                               essential NASA testing programs.
                                           before the 2015 amendments were                         [FR Doc. 2016–26712 Filed 11–4–16; 8:45 am]
                                           enacted.12 To avoid confusion, the                                                                            History
                                                                                                   BILLING CODE 7535–01–P
                                           Board clarifies that it interprets the 2015                                                                     On September 10, 2015, the FAA
                                           amendments as applying only                                                                                   published in the Federal Register a
                                           prospectively. If NCUA assesses CMPs                                                                          notice proposing to expand the
                                           at the maximum level, it would not                      DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                          restricted airspace at Chincoteague Inlet,
                                           apply the new maximums to violations                    Federal Aviation Administration                       VA, to support NASA’s WFF test
                                           that occurred before the statute was                                                                          requirements (80 FR 54444), Docket No.
                                           amended on November 2, 2015. As                                                                               FAA–2015–2776. Interested parties
                                                                                                   14 CFR Part 73
                                           noted above, nothing in the 2015                                                                              were invited to participate in this
                                           amendments or the final rule requires                   [Docket No. FAA–2015–2776; Airspace                   rulemaking effort by submitting written
                                           application of maximum-level CMPs.                      Docket No. 15–AEA–5]                                  comments on the proposal. Due to an
                                           Further, as explained in the interim                    RIN 2120–AA66
                                                                                                                                                         error, a chart depicting the proposed
                                           final rule, NCUA generally must                                                                               areas was not posted to the
                                           consider mitigating factors, including                  Amendment and Establishment of                        regulations.gov Web site for public
                                           financial resources, in assessing a                     Restricted Areas; Chincoteague Inlet,                 viewing until November 5, 2015 (10
                                           CMP.13                                                  VA                                                    days after the close of the comment
                                                                                                                                                         period). Consequently, on January 21,
                                             8 81 FR 40152, 40156 (June 21, 2016).
                                                                                                   AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                             2016, the FAA published a notice
                                             9 Public Law 114–74, 129 Stat. 600 (Nov. 2, 2015),    Administration (FAA), DOT.                            reopening the comment period for 30
                                           codified at 28 U.S.C. 2461 note.                        ACTION: Final rule.                                   additional days (81 FR 3353), Docket
                                             10 81 FR 40152, 40156 (June 21, 2016).
                                                                                                                                                         No. FAA–2015–2776, to provide the
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                                             11 See, e.g., Dep’t of Justice, Civil Monetary        SUMMARY:   This action expands the                    public the opportunity to view the chart
                                           Penalties Inflation Adjustment, 81 FR 42491, 42499      restricted airspace at Chincoteague Inlet,
                                           June 30, 2106).
                                                                                                                                                         and submit comments.
                                             12 See, e.g., Dep’t of Defense, Civil Monetary
                                                                                                   VA, to support the National Aeronautics
                                                                                                   and Space Administration’s (NASA)                     Discussion of Comments
                                           Penalty Inflation Adjustment, 81 FR 33389, 33390
                                           (May 26, 2016).                                         Wallops Island Flight Facility (WFF)                    A total of 17 comments were received,
                                             13 81 FR 40152, 40156 (June 21, 2016).                test requirements. This action adds 3                 including 2 duplicate submissions.


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                                           78030            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 215 / Monday, November 7, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                           Eight commenters expressed support for                     The Aircraft Owners and Pilots                     unable to support the proposed changes.
                                           the proposal. Several of the supporters                 Association (AOPA) wrote that the                     HAI said that the restricted area
                                           wrote that restricted areas R–6604D and                 published feeder route from the Snow                  expansion would impact both IFR and
                                           R–6604E abut, but do not include, VOR                   Hill VORTAC to the GOBYO initial                      VFR operators. Helicopter operators
                                           Federal airway V–139, concluding,                       approach fix, serving the GPS approach                would be required to either fly further
                                           when those areas are in use, air traffic                to runway 32 at Ocean City Municipal                  offshore for longer periods to
                                           can continue to flow unimpeded on the                   Airport, MD, (KOXB), would be                         circumnavigate the area, or fly further
                                           airway.                                                 unavailable during the time R–6604D is                west into a more tightly congested
                                              FAA Response. VOR Federal airways,                   activated. This would reduce the                      corridor. HAI is concerned with the
                                           such as V–139 consist of that airspace                  efficiency provided by the feeder route               offshore option, especially during
                                           within 4–NM either side of the airway                   increasing the likelihood of pilots flying            winter when lower sea temperatures
                                           centerline. R–6604D and R–6604E                         longer distances with increased fuel                  would greatly reduce aircrew
                                           essentially abut the centerline of V–139,               consumption and costs to the operator.                survivability times if an emergency
                                           which means they infringe upon the 4–                      FAA Response. ATC will offset this                 resulted in a water entry. Further, the
                                           NM width on the east side of the airway                 impact by either clearing the aircraft to             increased minimum altitudes to overfly
                                           centerline. Therefore, the airway would                 GOBYO at 4,000 feet MSL or above, or                  R–6604D and R–6604E could force
                                           be unusable below 4,000 feet MSL when                   vectoring the aircraft a short distance               helicopter operators higher and subject
                                           either R–6604D or R–6604E is active.                    around the restricted areas.                          them to increased encounters with icing
                                           When the restricted areas are active,                      AOPA noted that the need to                        conditions.
                                           instrument flight rules (IFR) traffic must              circumnavigate the restricted areas,                     FAA Response. Helicopter operators
                                           use the airway at or above 4,000 feet                   when active, would also affect pilots                 would have the option to avoid the
                                           MSL. Otherwise, they must be vectored                   operating under VFR. When active, the                 restricted areas via the alternate routing
                                           to remain clear of the active restricted                new restricted areas would render as                  discussed above or by use of the VFR
                                           areas or navigate by other airways. As                  unavailable key VFR landmarks, such as                waypoints being developed for that
                                           an alternative, pilots flying northeast-                U.S. Route 13, railroad tracks and the                purpose. Additionally, the limited
                                           bound could use V–1 or V–139 to the                     seashore, that are used by VFR pilots                 projected annual use of the areas
                                           Cape Charles VORTAC (CCV), VA, then                     who navigate without GPS or navigation                described previously should lessen the
                                           fly V–1 to the Waterloo VOR/DME                         aids and who fly at lower altitudes.                  potential impacts on helicopter
                                           (ATR), DE, then V–308 to the Sea Isle                   AOPA said that avoiding the restricted                operations. Further, NASA has agreed to
                                           VORTAC (SIE), NJ, then rejoin V–139.                    areas by flying to the east, over open                promptly release the restricted areas to
                                                                                                   water, would be dangerous for single-                 ATC for active medevac or search and
                                           This alternative would only add about
                                                                                                   engine, shoreline-following pilots, and               rescue helicopter operations.
                                           2–NM to the route of flight. Conversely,
                                                                                                   it would be time consuming for those                     One commenter contended that a
                                           southwest-bound traffic could fly V–139                                                                       requirement for restricted airspace was
                                           to the Sea Isle VORTAC, then follow the                 diverting around the complex to the
                                                                                                   west. AOPA requested that stand-alone                 not established and suggested the use of
                                           reverse of the routing shown above and                                                                        a less restrictive type of special use
                                           rejoin V–139 at the Cape Charles                        VFR waypoints be charted in the
                                                                                                   Chincoteague area to assist pilots                    airspace (SUA) such as a warning area.
                                           VORTAC. Air Traffic Control (ATC) will                                                                        The commenter believes that the
                                           ensure IFR traffic filed via V–139 is                   unfamiliar with the area to safely
                                                                                                   navigate around the restricted areas.                 proposal did not justify why SUA must
                                           separated from active restricted airspace                                                                     be established over land for this purpose
                                                                                                      The FAA agrees and will develop
                                           by means of altitude assignment, route                                                                        and that establishing test airspace over
                                                                                                   charted VFR waypoints to assist VFR
                                           clearance, or radar vectors.                                                                                  water adjacent to Wallops should be
                                                                                                   aircraft in avoiding the restricted areas.
                                              VFR pilots who elect to navigate via                                                                       considered before establishing SUA over
                                                                                                   When the restricted areas are not in use,
                                           V–139 would have to fly above the                                                                             land.
                                                                                                   the above mentioned landmarks would
                                           restricted areas at the appropriate VFR                                                                          FAA Response. NASA proposed the
                                                                                                   remain available for VFR navigation.
                                           cruising altitude for the direction of                     AOPA advised that, since the new                   restricted area expansion to
                                           flight. VFR cruising altitudes are ‘‘odd                restricted areas are close to numerous                accommodate a variety of test activities
                                           thousands plus 500 feet for northeast-                  final approach courses of surrounding                 that pose a hazard to nonparticipating
                                           bound traffic and even thousands plus                   airports, they must be depicted on                    aircraft. These activities include, but are
                                           500 feet for southwest-bound traffic.                   applicable Instrument Approach                        not limited to, high-risk test profiles by
                                           Therefore, for VFR traffic navigating on                Procedure Charts to increase pilot                    heavily modified test aircraft, testing of
                                           V–139 (when the restricted areas are                    awareness.                                            emitters that could induce harmful
                                           active), the lowest available altitudes                    The FAA agrees and is taking action                electromagnetic interference effects on
                                           would be 5,500 feet MSL for northeast-                  to depict the new restricted areas on                 nonparticipating aircraft, non-eye-safe
                                           bound traffic; and 4,500 feet MSL for                   applicable instrument procedure charts.               laser firings, and external stores
                                           southwest-bound traffic. VFR aircraft                      AOPA noted that the proposed                       separation testing. Warning areas may
                                           may also elect to deviate around the                    restricted areas would be activated ‘‘By              also contain hazardous activities and
                                           restricted airspace or use the alternate                NOTAM,’’ but the NPRM did not                         they are established offshore. However,
                                           routing described above. ATC will                       indicate how far in advance the                       while warning areas serve notice of the
                                           continue to provide VFR flight                          NOTAM should be issued. AOPA                          possible existence of hazardous
                                           advisories throughout the airspace on a                 recommended at least 12 hours notice is               activities, they do not restrict access by
                                           workload permitting basis. When the                     necessary to assist pilots in flight                  nonparticipating aircraft that elect to
                                           restricted areas are not active, V–139 is               planning.                                             transit the airspace. There is an existing
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                                           fully available for air traffic. These                     NASA agreed to revise the time of                  warning area, W–386, located offshore
                                           restricted areas are expected to receive                designation for R–6604C, D and E to                   near WFF, but this area is delegated to
                                           limited usage on an annual basis.                       read ‘‘By NOTAM at least 12 hours in                  the U.S. Navy which has its own
                                              Seven commenters stated additional                   advance.’’                                            requirements and scheduling priorities.
                                           concerns about the proposal, which are                     The Helicopter Association                         NASA does use the overwater SUA to
                                           discussed below.                                        International (HAI) wrote that it was                 the extent possible, but some test


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                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 215 / Monday, November 7, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                        78031

                                           operations require overland airspace in                    FAA Response. In the NPRM,                         Midway is located below R–6604E. The
                                           close proximity to an airfield. NASA’s                  Patuxent River Approach Control was                   VFR traffic patterns and access to and
                                           restricted area proposal was designed                   proposed as the controlling agency for                from the airport would be affected
                                           for this specific purpose.                              R–6604C, D and E. The FAA has since                   unless operations are coordinated.
                                              During the design of the proposal,                   decided that Washington ARTCC, which                  NASA has agreed to establish a Letter of
                                           other types of SUA were considered but                  is the controlling agency for the existing            Agreement with airport operators to
                                           deemed insufficient for ensuring safety                 R–6604A and B, should also be the                     minimize impact to the private airports
                                           during NASA’s flight test operations.                   controlling agency for the new restricted             south of the WFF.
                                           Use of nearby existing restricted areas                 areas. The controlling agency typically
                                                                                                   coordinates SUA status with the using                 Differences From the NPRM
                                           were not an option due to technical
                                           requirements (co-use airspace versus                    agency and is the primary source for                     The time of designation for R–6604C,
                                           exclusive-use airspace; travel distance                 pilots to determine activity status of the            D and E was proposed in the NPRM as
                                           to the SUA) as well as the dynamic                      airspace at any given time. The ‘‘Special             ‘‘By NOTAM.’’ In response to comments
                                           nature of NASA’s flight test program.                   Use Airspace Tabulation’’ on the                      received, the time of designation is
                                           For example, the vast majority of the                   Washington Sectional Aeronautical                     changed to read ‘‘By NOTAM at least 12
                                           Patuxent River Naval Air Station’s                      Chart currently lists Washington ARTCC                hours in advance.’’
                                           restricted areas are not exclusive use.                 as the controlling agency for R–6604A                    The controlling agency for R–6604C,
                                           The parts of the Patuxent River                         and B. The tabulation also includes area              D and E was proposed as Patuxent River
                                           restricted area complex that could be                   altitudes, time of use and contact                    Approach Control. The FAA determined
                                           scheduled as exclusive use are in high                  frequencies. The tabulation will be                   that Washington ARTCC will be the
                                           demand and used for priority                            updated to include information for R–                 controlling agency for all R–6604
                                           Department of Defense requirements. It                  6604C, D and E. In addition, the                      subareas (A through E).
                                           would be highly unlikely that NASA                      requirement that R–6604C, D and E                     The Rule
                                           would be granted access to this airspace,               must be activated by a NOTAM issued
                                                                                                   at least 12 hours in advance should                      The FAA is amending 14 CFR part 73
                                           especially given the dynamic operations
                                                                                                   assist pilots in flight planning.                     by establishing 3 new restricted areas,
                                           schedule.
                                                                                                                                                         designated R–6604C, R–6604D and R–
                                              In this case, the FAA has determined                 Other Impacts                                         6604E, at NASA’s WFF in Virginia. The
                                           that the restricted area expansion is the                                                                     new areas abut the existing restricted
                                                                                                      The FAA identified several other
                                           appropriate SUA designation to contain                                                                        areas (R–6604A and R–6604B) and will
                                                                                                   potential impacts. First, when R–6604E
                                           NASA’s hazardous activities in order to                 is active, it would encroach into the                 be used to contain a variety of test
                                           ensure segregation of those activities                  protected airspace for the RNAV (GPS)                 activities deemed to pose a hazard to
                                           from nonparticipating aircraft.                         approach to runway 21 at Accomack                     nonparticipating aircraft. The following
                                              Several commenters pointed out that                  County Airport, Melfa, VA, (KMFV).                    is a general description of the areas.
                                           this is very busy airspace used by                      There are several options to address this                R–6604C overlies the WFF airfield
                                           commercial and private flights. They                    issue: ATC can provide radar vectors to               and is contained entirely within the
                                           contended that there is sufficient                      runway 21; the aircraft could be cleared              WFF property boundary. It extends from
                                           airspace for testing in other parts of the              for the VOR/DME RWY 3 or the LOC                      the surface up to 3,500 feet mean sea
                                           country.                                                RWY 3 approach with a circle to land                  level (MSL). Expected usage will be
                                              FAA Response. NASA operates a                        runway 21; or ATC can temporarily                     approximately 1.5 hours per day (in 45-
                                           wide variety of highly modified aircraft                recall a portion of R–6604E to restrict               minute periods) on approximately 120
                                           at WFF in support of various test                       NASA aircraft to a minimum altitude of                days per year, totaling approximately
                                           missions. The configuration of each                     2,500 feet MSL or above, allowing                     180 hours per year.
                                           aircraft changes often as dictated by the               aircraft on the approach to fly                          R–6604D is extends from 100 feet
                                           specific test program and the                           underneath. Once the traffic on                       above ground level (AGL) up to 3,500
                                           engineering and physical modification                   approach is clear, the airspace would be              feet MSL. It is located between the
                                           work that takes place at WFF. Further,                  returned to the user. This latter                     western boundary of R–6604B and the
                                           in addition to facilities supporting                    provision would be included in the                    centerline of VOR Federal airway V–
                                           aircraft operations, the infrastructure in              Letter of Procedure between the FAA                   139, extending approximately 15–NM to
                                           place at WFF includes the                               and NASA that governs use of the                      the northeast of the R–6604A/R–6604B
                                           communications, telemetry, radar                        restricted areas.                                     northern boundary. Expected usage will
                                           tracking, and flight path guidance                         Second, the protected airspace for the             also be approximately 1.5 hours per day
                                           necessary to fulfill NASA’s testing                     missed approach procedure for the                     (in 45-minute periods) on
                                           commitments. It would be impractical                    RNAV (GPS) RWY 3 approach at                          approximately 120 days per year,
                                           and not cost effective to relocate                      Accomack County Airport would be                      totaling approximately 180 hours per
                                           infrastructure and testing operations to                impacted when R–6604E is active.                      year.
                                           another location. In addition, at other                    FAA plans to amend the missed                         R–6604E extends from 700 feet AGL
                                           locations, NASA testing would be                        approach procedure for the RNAV (GPS)                 up to 3,500 feet MSL. It is located
                                           competing for access to airspace and                    RWY 3 approach. In the interim, the                   between the western boundaries of R–
                                           that would adversely impact NASA test                   VOR/DME RWY 3 approach is available.                  6604A and R–6604B and the centerline
                                           programs. The design and projected use                  The missed approach for that procedure                of VOR Federal airway V–139. Expected
                                           of the expanded restricted areas should                 does not conflict with the restricted                 usage will be approximately 1.5 hours
                                           minimize the impacts on other users of                  area. Also, as described above, ATC can               per day (in 45-minute periods) on
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                                           the National Airspace System.                           restrict aircraft operating in R–6604E to             approximately 40 days per year, totaling
                                              One commenter expressed concern                      a minimum altitude that permits IFR                   approximately 60 hours per year.
                                           about pilots being able to reliably and                 traffic to fly the approach beneath.                     All 3 areas would be activated by a
                                           quickly determine the activity status of                   Third, Midway Airport (VG56), a                    Notice to Airmen (NOTAM) to be issued
                                           the restricted areas from air traffic                   private-use airport near Bloxom, VA,                  at least 12 hours in advance. Specific
                                           control.                                                would be impacted by the expansion.                   times of designation were not assigned


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                                           78032            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 215 / Monday, November 7, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                           for R–6604C, D and E due to the variable                promulgated, does not have a significant              R–6604A Chincoteague Inlet, VA
                                           nature of test programs.                                economic impact on a substantial                      [Amended]
                                              In addition to the above, 2 points in                number of small entities under the                      By removing the current boundaries
                                           the boundary of R–6604A that intersect                  criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.           and inserting the following in its place:
                                           a line 3–NM from the shoreline of the
                                                                                                   Environmental Review                                    Boundaries. Beginning at lat.
                                           U.S. are adjusted to reflect NOAA’s
                                                                                                                                                         37°55′25″ N., long. 75°24′54″ W.; to lat.
                                           updated calculation of the U.S.                           The FAA has conducted an
                                           shoreline. The rest of the R–6604A                                                                            37°51′31″ N., long.75°17′16″ W.; then
                                                                                                   environmental review for this                         along a line 3–NM from and parallel to
                                           description is unchanged.                               rulemaking in accordance with FAA
                                              The configuration of the restricted                                                                        the shoreline to lat. 37°39′20″ N., long.
                                                                                                   Order 1050.1F, Environmental Impacts:                 75°31′19″ W.; to lat. 37°47′00″ N., long.
                                           areas was designed to allow for                         Policies and Procedures, the National
                                           activation of only that portion of the                                                                        75°31′18″ W.; to lat. 37°51′00″ N., long.
                                                                                                   Environmental Policy Act, and its                     75°29′36″ W.; to the point of beginning.
                                           complex required for the specific test                  implementing regulations at 40 CFR
                                           profile being conducted. As is the                      parts 1500–1508. FAA’s environmental                  R–6604C      Chincoteague Inlet, VA
                                           current practice with R–6604A and R–                    impact review included an independent                 [New]
                                           6604B, when the new restricted areas                    evaluation and adoption of NASA’s
                                           are not required by the using agency, the                                                                       Boundaries. Beginning at lat.
                                                                                                   Final Environmental Assessment for the                37°56′57″ N., long. 75°28′37″ W.; to lat.
                                           airspace will be returned to the                        Establishment of Restricted Area
                                           controlling agency for access by other                                                                        37°56′54″ N., long. 75°26′56″ W.; to lat.
                                                                                                   Airspace (R–6604C/D/E) at Goddard                     37°56′23″ N., long. 75°26′46″ W.; to lat.
                                           aviation users.                                         Space Flight Center, Wallops Flight
                                              Note that the existing areas (R–6604A                                                                      37°56′45″ N., long. 75°27′29″ W.; to lat.
                                                                                                   Facility, Wallops Island, Virginia, dated             37°55′15″ N., long. 75°28′23″ W.; to lat.
                                           and R–6604B) will continue to be used,                  October 2016 (hereinafter ‘‘the FEA’’),
                                           as in the past, for missile and rocket                                                                        37°55′15″ N., long. 75°28′39″ W.; to lat.
                                                                                                   for which the FAA was a cooperating                   37°56′32″ N., long. 75°29′18″ W.; to the
                                           launches, aircraft systems development,
                                                                                                   agency, and which included the                        point of beginning.
                                           expendable launch vehicles, lasers,
                                                                                                   environmental analysis of the expanded                  Designated altitudes. Surface to 3,500
                                           RPV, and other test programs.
                                                                                                   restricted airspace at Chincoteague Inlet,            feet MSL.
                                              The FAA is taking this action because
                                                                                                   VA, to support NASA’s Wallops Island                    Time of designation. By NOTAM at
                                           the existing restricted airspace is too
                                                                                                   Flight Facility (WFF) test requirements               least 12 hours in advance.
                                           small to fully contain hazardous test
                                                                                                   consisting of the addition of three new                 Controlling agency. FAA, Washington
                                           profiles conducted by NASA’s WFF.
                                              Operational Note: Considering their                  restricted areas, designated R–6604C, R–              ARTCC.
                                           location, it is important that the new                  6604D, and R–6604E, and a minor                         Using agency. Chief, Wallops Station,
                                           areas be depicted on both the IFR en                    change to two points in the boundary of               National Aeronautics and Space
                                           route chart (L–36) and the VFR chart                    existing area R–6604A to match the                    Administration, Wallops Island, VA.
                                           covering the affected area before they                  updated 3-nautical mile (NM) line from
                                                                                                   the shoreline of the U.S. as provided by              R–6604D Chincoteague Inlet, VA
                                           are activated for use. Due to
                                                                                                   NOAA, and as described above. Based                   [New] Boundaries
                                           aeronautical chart publication cycles,
                                           the publication dates for the applicable                on its environmental review, the FAA                     Beginning at lat. 38°01′42″ N., long.
                                           IFR and VFR charts are not the same.                    has determined that the action that is                75°29′28″ W.; to lat. 38°07′12″ N., long.
                                           The effective date of this rule is January              the subject of this rule does not present             75°14′48″ W.; to lat. 38°04′36″ N., long.
                                           5, 2017, to ensure the airspace will also               the potential for significant impacts to              75°08′07″ W.; thence along a line 3–NM
                                           be depicted on the IFR en route chart,                  the human environment. The FAA’s                      from and parallel to the shoreline to lat.
                                           which publishes on that date. However,                  Adoption EA and FONSI–ROD are                         37°51′31″ N., long. 75°17′16″ W.; to lat.
                                           the new areas will not be available for                 included in the docket for this                       37°56′45″ N., long. 75°27′29″ W.; to lat.
                                           use or activation by NASA until they                    rulemaking. The FEA is available at                   37°53′55″ N., long. 75°29′11″ W.; to lat.
                                           also appear on the next edition of the                  https://sites.wff.nasa.gov/code250/                   37°55′40″ N., long. 75°33′27″ W.; to the
                                           Washington Sectional Aeronautical                       Establishment_R-6604CDE_DEA.html.                     point of beginning; excluding R–6604C.
                                           Chart, which publishes on February 2,                   List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 73                      Designated altitudes. 100 feet AGL to
                                           2017.                                                                                                         3,500 feet MSL.
                                                                                                     Airspace, Prohibited areas, Restricted                Time of designation. By NOTAM at
                                           Regulatory Notices and Analyses                         areas.                                                least 12 hours in advance.
                                              The FAA has determined that this                     Adoption of the Amendment                               Controlling agency. FAA, Washington
                                           regulation only involves an established                                                                       ARTCC.
                                           body of technical regulations for which                   In consideration of the foregoing, the                Using agency. Chief, Wallops Station,
                                           frequent and routine amendments are                     Federal Aviation Administration                       National Aeronautics and Space
                                           necessary to keep them operationally                    amends 14 CFR part 73 as follows:                     Administration, Wallops Island, VA.
                                           current. It, therefore: (1) Is not a
                                           ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ under                 PART 73—SPECIAL USE AIRSPACE                          R–6604E      Chincoteague Inlet, VA
                                           Executive Order 12866; (2) is not a                                                                           [New]
                                           ‘‘significant rule’’ under Department of                ■ 1. The authority citation for part 73                 Boundaries. Beginning at lat.
                                           Transportation (DOT) Regulatory                         continues to read as follows:                         37°55′40″ N., long. 75°33′27″ W.; to lat.
                                           Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034;                     Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 106(g); 40103,         37°53′55″ N., long. 75°29′11″ W.; to lat.
                                           February 26, 1979); and (3) does not                    40113, 40120; E.O. 10854, 24 FR 9565, 3 CFR,          37°50′24″ N., long. 75°31′19″ W.; to lat.
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                                           warrant preparation of a regulatory                     1959–1963 Comp., p. 389.                              37°39′20″ N., long. 75°31′19″ W.; to lat.
                                           evaluation as the anticipated impact is                 § 73.66   [Amended]                                   37°38′57″ N., long. 75°31′31″ W.; to lat.
                                           so minimal. Since this is a routine                                                                           37°46′55″ N., long. 75°39′13″ W.; to the
                                           matter that only affects air traffic                    ■ 2. Section 73.66 is amended as                      point of beginning.
                                           procedures and air navigation, it is                    follows:                                                Designated altitudes. 700 feet AGL to
                                           certified that this rule, when                          *     *    *     *     *                              3,500 feet MSL.


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                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 215 / Monday, November 7, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                              78033

                                             Time of designation. By NOTAM at                      dispense with prior notice and                        IV. Analysis of Environmental Impact
                                           least 12 hours in advance.                              comment, and good cause under 5                         We have determined under 21 CFR
                                             Controlling agency. FAA, Washington                   U.S.C. 553(d)(3) to make these                        25.30(h) that this action is of a type that
                                           ARTCC.                                                  conforming changes effective less than                does not individually or cumulatively
                                             Using agency. Chief, Wallops Station,                 30 days after publication because such                have a significant effect on the human
                                           National Aeronautics and Space                          notice and comment and delayed                        environment. Therefore, neither an
                                           Administration, Wallops Island, VA.                     effective date are unnecessary and                    environmental assessment nor an
                                           *     *    *     *    *                                 contrary to the public interest. These                environmental impact statement is
                                                                                                   changes do not result in any substantive              required.
                                             Issued in Washington, DC on November 1,
                                                                                                   change in the regulations.
                                           2016.
                                                                                                                                                         V. Federalism
                                           Leslie M. Swann,                                        II. Economic Analysis of Impacts
                                           Acting Manager, Airspace Policy Group.                                                                          We have analyzed this final rule in
                                                                                                      We have examined the impacts of the
                                                                                                                                                         accordance with the principles set forth
                                           [FR Doc. 2016–26760 Filed 11–4–16; 8:45 am]             final rule under Executive Order 12866,
                                                                                                                                                         in Executive Order 13132. FDA has
                                           BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                  Executive Order 13563, the Regulatory
                                                                                                                                                         determined that the rule does not
                                                                                                   Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601–612), and
                                                                                                                                                         contain policies that have substantial
                                                                                                   the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of
                                                                                                   1995 (Pub. L. 104–4). Executive Orders                direct effects on the States, on the
                                           DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND                                                                                      relationship between the National
                                           HUMAN SERVICES                                          12866 and 13563 direct us to assess all
                                                                                                   costs and benefits of available regulatory            Government and the States, or on the
                                                                                                   alternatives and, when regulation is                  distribution of power and
                                           Food and Drug Administration                                                                                  responsibilities among the various
                                                                                                   necessary, to select regulatory
                                                                                                   approaches that maximize net benefits                 levels of government. Accordingly we
                                           21 CFR Part 5                                                                                                 conclude that the rule does not contain
                                                                                                   (including potential economic,
                                           [Docket No. FDA–2012–N–0222]                            environmental, public health and safety,              policies that have federalism
                                                                                                   and other advantages; distributive                    implications as defined in the Executive
                                           Revision of Organization and                            impacts; and equity). We have                         order and, consequently, a federalism
                                           Conforming Changes to Regulation                        developed a comprehensive Economic                    summary impact statement is not
                                                                                                   Analysis of Impacts that assesses the                 required.
                                           AGENCY:    Food and Drug Administration,
                                           HHS.                                                    impacts of the final rule. We believe that            List of Subjects in 21 CFR Part 5
                                           ACTION:   Final rule.                                   this final rule is not a significant
                                                                                                                                                           Authority delegations (Government
                                                                                                   regulatory action under Executive Order
                                                                                                                                                         agencies), Imports, Organization and
                                           SUMMARY:    The Food and Drug                           12866.
                                                                                                      The Regulatory Flexibility Act                     functions (Government agencies).
                                           Administration (FDA) is issuing this
                                                                                                   requires Agencies to analyze regulatory                 Therefore, under the Federal Food,
                                           final rule to amend the regulations to
                                                                                                   options that would minimize any                       Drug, and Cosmetic Act and under
                                           reflect organization change in the
                                                                                                   significant impact of a rule on small                 authority of the Commissioner of Food
                                           Agency and to make other conforming
                                                                                                   entities. Because this rule simply                    and Drugs, 21 CFR part 5 is revised to
                                           changes. This action is editorial in
                                                                                                   updates the organizational information,               read as follows:
                                           nature and is intended to improve the
                                           accuracy of the Agency’s regulations.                   it does not impose any additional costs
                                                                                                   on industry. Consequently, the Agency                 PART 5—ORGANIZATION
                                           DATES: This rule is effective November
                                           7, 2016.                                                certifies that the final rule will not have           ■ 1. The authority citation for part 5
                                                                                                   a significant economic impact on a                    continues to read as follows:
                                           FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                   substantial number of small entities.
                                           Vanessa Starks, Management Analysis                        The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                     Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552; 21 U.S.C. 301–
                                           Services Staff, Food and Drug                           of 1995 (section 202(a)) requires us to               397.
                                           Administration, 11601 Landsdown St.,                    prepare a written statement, which                    ■   2. Revise § 5.1100 to read as follows:
                                           3WFN—5th Floor, Rm. 05D12, North                        includes an assessment of anticipated
                                           Bethesda, MD 20857.                                                                                           § 5.1100   Headquarters.
                                                                                                   costs and benefits, before issuing ‘‘any
                                           SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                                                                         Office of the Commissioner.1
                                                                                                   rule that includes any Federal mandate
                                                                                                                                                         Office of the Chief Counsel.
                                           I. Background                                           that may result in the expenditure by                 Office of the Executive Secretariat.
                                                                                                   State, local, and tribal governments, in                Freedom of Information Staff.
                                              FDA is issuing this final rule to                    the aggregate, or by the private sector, of
                                           amend its regulations by updating the                                                                           Dockets Management Staff.
                                                                                                   $100,000,000 or more (adjusted                        Office of the Chief Scientist.1
                                           organizational information in part 5 (21                annually for inflation) in any one year.’’            Office of Counter-Terrorism and
                                           CFR part 5).                                            The current threshold after adjustment                    Emerging Threats.
                                              The portion of this final rule updating              for inflation is $146 million, using the              Office of Scientific Integrity.
                                           the organizational information in part 5,               most current (2015) Implicit Price                    Office of Regulatory Science and
                                           subpart M, is a rule of Agency                          Deflator for the Gross Domestic Product.                  Innovation.
                                           organization, procedure, or practice.                   This final rule would not result in an                  Division of Science Innovation and
                                           FDA is issuing these provisions as a                    expenditure in any year that meets or                     Critical Path.
                                           final rule without publishing a general                 exceeds this amount.                                    Division of Scientific Computing and
                                           notice of proposed rulemaking because                                                                             Medical Information.
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                                           such notice is not required for rules of                III. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
                                                                                                                                                         Office of Scientific Professional
                                           Agency organization, procedure, or                         This final rule contains no collections                Development.
                                           practice under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(A). For               of information. Therefore, clearance by               Office of Health Informatics.
                                           the conforming changes to the other                     the Office of Management and Budget
                                           regulations, the Agency finds good                      under the Paperwork Reduction Act of                    1 Mailing address: 10903 New Hampshire Ave.,

                                           cause under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B) to                    1995 is not required.                                 Silver Spring, MD 20993.



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Document Created: 2018-02-14 08:21:22
Document Modified: 2018-02-14 08:21:22
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesEffective date 0901 UTC, January 5, 2017.
ContactPaul Gallant, Airspace Policy Group, Office of Airspace Services, Federal Aviation Administration, 800 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20591; telephone: (202) 267- 8783.
FR Citation81 FR 78029 
RIN Number2120-AA66
CFR AssociatedAirspace; Prohibited Areas and Restricted Areas

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