81_FR_79274 81 FR 79056 - Mitigation Strategies for Beyond-Design-Basis External Events

81 FR 79056 - Mitigation Strategies for Beyond-Design-Basis External Events

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 218 (November 10, 2016)

Page Range79056-79060
FR Document2016-27169

The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is soliciting public comment on its draft Japan Lessons-Learned Division Interim Staff Guidance (JLD-ISG), JLD-ISG-2012-01, Draft Revision 2, ``Compliance with Order EA-12-049, Order Modifying Licenses with Regard to Requirements for Mitigation Strategies for Beyond-Design-Basis External Events.'' This draft JLD-ISG revision provides further guidance and clarification to assist nuclear power reactor applicants and licensees with the identification of measures needed to comply with requirements to mitigate challenges to key safety functions.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 218 (Thursday, November 10, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 218 (Thursday, November 10, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 79056-79060]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-27169]


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NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

[NRC-2012-0068]


Mitigation Strategies for Beyond-Design-Basis External Events

AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

ACTION: Draft interim staff guidance; request for comment.

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SUMMARY: The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is soliciting 
public comment on its draft Japan Lessons-Learned Division Interim 
Staff Guidance (JLD-ISG), JLD-ISG-2012-01, Draft Revision 2, 
``Compliance with Order EA-12-049, Order Modifying Licenses with Regard 
to Requirements for Mitigation Strategies for Beyond-Design-Basis 
External Events.'' This draft JLD-ISG revision provides further 
guidance and clarification to assist nuclear power reactor applicants 
and licensees with the identification of measures needed to comply with 
requirements to mitigate challenges to key safety functions.

DATES: Submit comments by December 12, 2016. Comments received after 
this

[[Page 79057]]

date will be considered if it is practical to do so, but the Commission 
is able to ensure consideration only for comments received before this 
date.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by any of the following methods 
(unless this document describes a different method for submitting 
comments on a specific subject):
     Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to http://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2012-0068. Address 
questions about NRC dockets to Carol Gallagher; telephone: 301-415-
3463; email: [email protected]. For technical questions, contact 
the individual listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of 
this document.
     Mail comments to: Cindy Bladey, Office of Administration, 
Mail Stop: OWFN-12-H08, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, 
DC 20555-0001.
    For additional direction on obtaining information and submitting 
comments, see ``Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments'' in the 
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this document.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Eric Bowman, Office of Nuclear Reactor 
Regulation, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-
0001; telephone: 301-415-2963; email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments

A. Obtaining Information

    Please refer to Docket ID NRC-2012-0068 when contacting the NRC 
about the availability of information for this action. You may obtain 
publicly-available information related to this action by any of the 
following methods:
     Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to http://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2012-0068.
     NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System 
(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly-available documents online in the 
ADAMS Public Documents collection at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. To begin the search, select ``ADAMS Public Documents'' and 
then select ``Begin Web-based ADAMS Search.'' For problems with ADAMS, 
please contact the NRC's Public Document Room (PDR) reference staff at 
1-800-397-4209, 301-415-4737, or by email to [email protected]. In 
addition, for the convenience of the reader, the ADAMS accession 
numbers are provided in a table in Section IV of this notice entitled, 
Availability of Documents.
     NRC's PDR: You may examine and purchase copies of public 
documents at the NRC's PDR, Room O1-F21, One White Flint North, 11555 
Rockville Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.

B. Submitting Comments

    Please include Docket ID NRC-2012-0068 in your comment submission.
    The NRC cautions you not to include identifying or contact 
information that you do not want to be publicly disclosed in your 
comment submission. The NRC posts all comment submissions at http://www.regulations.gov as well as entering the comment submissions into 
ADAMS. The NRC does not routinely edit comment submissions to remove 
identifying or contact information.
    If you are requesting or aggregating comments from other persons 
for submission to the NRC, then you should inform those persons not to 
include identifying or contact information that they do not want to be 
publicly disclosed in their comment submission. Your request should 
state that the NRC does not routinely edit comment submissions to 
remove such information before making the comment submissions available 
to the public or entering the comment submissions into ADAMS.

II. Background

    The NRC staff issued JLD-ISG-2012-01 Revision 0 on August 29, 2012 
and JLD-ISG-2012-01 Revision 1 on January 22, 2016. The NRC staff 
developed JLD-ISG-2012-01 Draft Revision 2 to provide further guidance 
and clarification primarily to assist nuclear power reactor applicants 
and licensees when assessing the results of seismic hazard 
reevaluations with respect to the guidance and strategies required by 
Order EA-12-049. JLD-ISG-2012-01 provides guidance and clarification to 
assist nuclear power reactor applicants and licensees with the 
identification of measures needed to comply with requirements to 
mitigate challenges to key safety functions. These requirements are 
contained in Order EA-12-049. In addition, these requirements are 
included in the following license conditions: Virgil C. Summer Nuclear 
Station, Unit 2, License No. NPF-93, Condition 2.D.(13), V.C. Summer 
Nuclear Station, Unit 3, License No. NPF-94, Condition 2.D.(13), and 
Enrico Fermi Nuclear Plant, Unit 3, License No. NPF-95, Condition 
2.D.(12)(g). The draft ISG is not a substitute for the requirements in 
Order EA-12-049, and compliance with the ISG is not required. This ISG 
revision is being issued in draft form for public comment to involve 
the public in development of the implementation guidance.
    Following the March 11, 2011, accident at the Fukushima Dai-ichi 
nuclear power plant, the NRC established a senior-level agency task 
force referred to as the Near-Term Task Force (NTTF). The NTTF 
conducted a systematic and methodical review of the NRC regulations and 
processes to determine whether the agency should make additional 
improvements in NRC regulations or processes in light of the events at 
Fukushima Dai-ichi. As a result of this review, the NTTF developed a 
comprehensive set of recommendations, documented in SECY-11-0093, dated 
July 12, 2011. These recommendations were enhanced by the NRC staff 
following interactions with stakeholders. Documentation of the staff's 
efforts is contained in SECY-11-0124, dated September 9, 2011, and 
SECY-11-0137, dated October 3, 2011.
    As directed by the Commission's staff requirements memorandum (SRM) 
for SECY-11-0093, the NRC staff reviewed the NTTF recommendations 
within the context of the NRC's existing regulatory framework and 
considered the various regulatory vehicles available to the NRC to 
implement the recommendations. SECY-11-0124 and SECY-11-0137 
established the staff's prioritization of the recommendations.
    After receiving the Commission's direction in SRM-SECY-11-0124 and 
SRM-SECY-11-0137, the NRC staff conducted public meetings to discuss 
enhanced mitigation strategies intended to maintain or restore core 
cooling, containment, and spent fuel pool (SFP) cooling capabilities 
following beyond-design-basis external events. At these meetings, the 
industry described its proposal for a Diverse and Flexible Mitigation 
Capability (FLEX), as documented in the Nuclear Energy Institute's 
(NEI) letter, dated December 16, 2011. The FLEX is proposed as a 
strategy to fulfill the key safety functions of core cooling, 
containment integrity, and spent fuel cooling. Stakeholder input led 
the staff to pursue a more performance-based approach to improve the 
safety of operating power reactors than was originally envisioned in 
NTTF Recommendation 4.2, SECY-11-0124, and SECY-11-0137.
    On February 17, 2012, the NRC staff provided SECY-12-0025 to the 
Commission, including the proposed order to implement the enhanced 
mitigation strategies. As directed by SRM-SECY-12-0025, the NRC staff 
issued Order EA-12-049 and, in

[[Page 79058]]

parallel, issued as a Request for Information under Title 10 of the 
Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR) 50.54(f) for a reevaluation of 
licensees' flooding and seismic hazards.
    Guidance and strategies required by the order would be available if 
the loss of power, motive force and normal access to the ultimate heat 
sink to prevent fuel damage in the reactor, and SFP affected all units 
at a site simultaneously. The order requires a three-phase approach for 
mitigating beyond-design-basis external events. The initial phase 
requires the use of installed equipment and resources to maintain or 
restore core cooling, containment, and SFP cooling. The transition 
phase requires providing sufficient, portable, onsite equipment and 
consumables to maintain or restore these functions until they can be 
accomplished with resources brought from off site. The final phase 
requires obtaining sufficient offsite resources to sustain those 
functions indefinitely.
    On May 4, 2012, NEI submitted document NEI 12-06, Revision B, and 
on May 13, 2012, Revision B1, to provide specifications for an 
industry-developed methodology for the development, implementation, and 
maintenance of guidance and strategies in response to Order EA-12-049. 
The strategies and guidance described in NEI 12-06 expand on the 
strategies the industry developed and implemented to address the 
limited set of beyond-design-basis external events that involve the 
loss of a large area of the plant due to explosions and fire required 
pursuant to paragraph (hh)(2) of 10 CFR 50.54(f), ``Conditions of 
licenses.''
    On May 31, 2012, the NRC staff issued a draft version of JLD-ISG-
2012-01, Revision 0, and published a notice of its availability for 
public comment in the Federal Register (FR) on June 7, 2012 (77 FR 
33779), with the comment period running through July 7, 2012, 30 days 
after its publication. The staff received seven comments during this 
time, addressing the comments, as documented in ``NRC Response to 
Public Comments, JLD-ISG-2012-01 (Docket ID NRC-2012-0068).''
    On July 3, 2012, NEI submitted Revision C to NEI 12-06, 
incorporating many of the exceptions and clarifications included in the 
draft version of JLD-ISG-2012-01, Revision 0. On August 3, 2012, NEI 
submitted NEI 12-06, Draft Revision 0, incorporating many of the 
remaining exceptions and clarifications. On August 21, 2012, NEI 
submitted NEI 12-06, Revision 0, making various editorial corrections. 
The NRC reviewed the August 21, 2012, submittal of Revision 0 of NEI 
12-06 and endorsed it as a process the NRC considers acceptable for 
meeting the regulatory requirements with noted clarifications in 
Revision 0 of JLD-ISG-2012-01.
    By February 2013, licensees of operating power reactors submitted 
their overall integrated plans (OIPs) under Order EA-12-049 describing 
the guidance and strategies to be developed and implemented. Because 
this development and implementation was to be accomplished in parallel 
with the reevaluation of the seismic and flooding hazards under the 10 
CFR 50.54(f) letter issued subsequent to SECY-12-0025, these included 
in their key assumptions a statement that typically read, ``[f]lood and 
seismic re-evaluations pursuant to the 10 CFR 50.54(f) letter of March 
12, 2012, are not completed and therefore not assumed in this 
submittal. As the reevaluations are completed, appropriate issues will 
be entered into the corrective action system and addressed on a 
schedule commensurate with other licensing bases changes.'' (See, e.g., 
Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Station's OIP)
    In order to clarify the relationship between Order EA-12-049 and 
the hazard reevaluation, the NRC staff provided COMSECY-14-0037 to the 
Commission on November 21, 2014, requesting that the Commission affirm 
that ``[l]icensees for operating nuclear power plants need to address 
the reevaluated flooding hazards within their mitigating strategies for 
beyond-design-basis external events (Order EA-12-049 and related 
[Mitigation of Beyond-Design-Basis Events] MBDBE rulemaking).'' 
COMSECY-14-0037 further requested affirmation that ``[l]icensees for 
operating nuclear power plants may need to address some specific 
flooding scenarios that could significantly damage the power plant site 
by developing targeted or scenario-specific mitigating strategies, 
possibly including unconventional measures, to prevent fuel damage in 
reactor cores or spent fuel pools.'' In SRM-COMSECY-14-0037, the 
Commission affirmed these two items and noted that ``it is within the 
staff's authority, and is the staff's responsibility, to determine, on 
a plant-specific basis, whether targeted or scenario-specific 
mitigating strategies, possibly including unconventional measures, are 
acceptable.''
    On August 25, 2015, NEI submitted Revision 1 to NEI 12-06, 
incorporating lessons learned in the implementation of Order EA-12-049 
and alternative approaches taken by licensees for compliance to that 
order. Following a public webinar discussion of potential exceptions 
and clarifications that took place on September 21, 2015, NEI submitted 
Revision 1A to NEI 12-06 on October 5, 2015.
    On October 30, 2015, the NRC staff issued a draft version of JLD-
ISG-2012-01, Revision 1, and published a notice of its availability for 
public comment in the FR on November 10, 2015 (80 FR 69702), with the 
comment period running through December 10, 2015, 30 days from its 
publication. The staff received four comments during this time, 
addressing the comments, as documented in ``NRC Response to Public 
Comments, JLD-ISG-2012-01 (Docket ID NRC-2012-0068).''
    On December 10, 2015, NEI submitted Revision 2 to NEI 12-06, 
incorporating many of the exceptions and clarifications included in the 
draft version of JLD-ISG-2012-01, Revision 1. The NRC reviewed Revision 
2 to NEI 12-06 and endorsed it as a process the NRC considers 
acceptable for meeting the regulatory requirements with noted 
clarifications in JLD-ISG-2012-01, Revision 1.
    On September 7, 2016, NEI submitted a draft revision of Appendix H 
to NEI 12-06 to support a public meeting held on September 8, 2016, 
incorporating additional guidance for licensees when addressing the 
reevaluated seismic hazards for compliance with Order EA-12-049. 
Specifically, Section H.4.5 (``Path 5'') is intended to address 
Mitigation Strategies Assessments for plants with reevaluated seismic 
hazard information that includes a ground motion response spectrum that 
has spectral ordinates more than 2 times the Safe Shutdown Earthquake 
anywhere in the 1 to 10 hertz frequency range. Such guidance includes 
deterministic and risk-informed approaches that can be used to assess 
the impact of the reevaluated hazard information on mitigation 
strategies. Following the public meeting held on September 8, 2016, NEI 
submitted Revision 3 to NEI 12-06 on September 22, 2016. NEI 12-06, 
Revision 3 also addresses certain lessons learned in the implementation 
of Order EA-12-049.

III. Specific Request for Comment

    The NRC is seeking advice and recommendations from the public on 
the revision to this interim staff guidance document. We are 
particularly interested in comments and supporting rationale from the 
public on the following:
    1. In NEI 12-06, Revision 3, Section 11.5.4.f, NEI proposes to 
modify the time limits for initiation of actions to restore a site's 
capability to mitigate a beyond-design-basis external event and 
implementation of compensatory

[[Page 79059]]

measures. Section 11.5.4.f of NEI 12-06, Revision 0 and Revision 2, 
states these time limits as 24 hours to initiate actions and 72 hours 
to implement compensatory measures. In NEI 12-06, Revision 3, Section 
11.5.4.f, these time limits are extended to 72 hours for initiation of 
actions and 7 days for implementation of compensatory measures. The 
former time limits were previously endorsed as an element of an 
acceptable method of meeting the Order EA-12-049 requirements for 
maintaining the strategies and guidelines to mitigate a beyond-design-
basis external event in JLD-ISG-2012-01, Revision 0 and Revision 1. The 
NRC staff seeks input on potential justifications for this extension of 
the allowable outage times for a licensee's capability to mitigate a 
beyond-design-basis external event. Input is specifically requested on 
the potential benefits of extending these time limits, operating 
experience on time frames actually necessary to implement compensatory 
measures for the unavailability of similar equipment, and any potential 
unintended consequences of extending these time limits.
    2. In JLD-ISG-2012-01, Revision 1, the NRC staff endorsed the NEI 
12-06, Revision 2, Section 11.5.4.b 45-day time limit for having an 
available but unprotected set of equipment as part of the site's 
capability to mitigate a beyond-design-basis external event. The 45-day 
time limit aligned with the standard 6-week short work cycle period and 
allowed sufficient time for the pre-staging of one set of equipment in 
a location that is not entirely protected from all external hazards for 
the purpose of shutdown risk management during outages, which typically 
have durations less than 45 days. In NEI 12-06, Revision 3, Section 
11.5.4.g, this time period is reduced to 14 days, which could conflict 
with the pre-staging of equipment for risk management during outages. 
The NRC staff seeks input on appropriate methods of control of pre-
staging of equipment for shutdown risk management.
    3. In NEI 12-06, Revision 3, Sections H.4.5.3, H.4.5.4, and 
H.4.5.5, NEI proposes to allow the use of risk insights from the 
seismic probabilistic risk assessments (SPRAs), being completed by some 
licensees in response to the NRC's March 12, 2012, 10 CFR 50.54(f) 
letter, to assess the mitigating strategies developed in response to 
Order EA-12-049 against the reevaluated seismic hazard information. The 
purpose of these mitigating strategies assessments is to determine if 
changes to the mitigating strategies are needed to account for the 
reevaluated seismic hazard. The NRC staff seeks input on specific 
aspects of NEI's proposals in light of issues discussed in NCP-2016-
014, a non-concurrence submitted by two NRC staff members regarding 
certain aspects of NEI 12-06, Revision 3. First, NCP-2016-014 raised 
concerns associated with NEI's proposed use of risk screening criteria. 
For example, in Section H.4.5.3, NEI proposes to establish screening 
criteria based on the overall seismic core damage frequency and seismic 
large early release frequency identified through the SPRA. If these 
screening criteria are met, licensees' FLEX mitigating strategies or 
alternate mitigating strategies would be considered sufficient to 
address the effects of the reevaluated seismic hazard information 
without the need for modification. The NRC staff seeks input on the 
appropriateness of the approach proposed by NEI in light of the 
concerns raised by NCP-2016-014. Second, in Sections H.4.5.4 and 
H.4.5.5, NEI describes proposed iterative processes that evaluate the 
benefit of enhancing the seismic capacity of certain mitigating 
strategies structures, systems, and components (SSCs). As part of these 
processes, licensees would enhance such SSCs until the risk benefit of 
further enhancements is sufficiently small based on criteria 
established in each section. In Section H.4.5.4 the approach focuses on 
the benefit in terms of reduction in overall seismic core damage 
frequency and seismic large early release frequency. The approach 
described in Section H.4.5.5 focuses on the benefit in terms of 
reduction in risk from sequences in the SPRAs involving mitigating 
strategies SSCs. The NRC staff seeks input on these approaches in light 
of the concerns raised by NCP-2016-014 regarding the use of risk-based 
screening values and risk partitioning. Finally, NCP-2016-014 
identified two alternate approaches that could be used to conduct 
seismic mitigating strategies assessments. The NRC staff seeks input on 
these approaches and whether they represent more appropriate 
alternatives to the approaches described in NEI 12-06, Revision 3.

IV. Backfitting and Issue Finality

    This draft ISG would provide guidance on an acceptable method for 
implementing the requirements contained in Order EA-12-049. Licensees 
would be able to voluntarily use the guidance in JLD-ISG-2012-01, Draft 
Revision 2 to demonstrate compliance with Order EA-12-049. If this 
draft ISG is issued, methods or solutions that differ from those 
described in this draft ISG may be deemed acceptable if they provide 
sufficient basis and information for the NRC to verify that the 
proposed alternative demonstrates compliance with Order EA-12-049. 
Issuance of this ISG would not constitute backfitting as defined in 10 
CFR 50.109, ``Backfitting'' (the Backfit Rule), and would not otherwise 
be inconsistent with the issue finality provisions in 10 CFR part 52, 
``Licenses, Certifications, and Approvals for Nuclear Power Plants.''

V. Availability of Documents

    The documents identified in the following table are available to 
interested persons through one or more of the following methods, as 
indicated.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             Document title                    Abbreviated title                  Adams Accession No.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
JLD-ISG-2012-01, ``Compliance with Order  JLD-ISG-2012-01, Draft      ML16277A617
 EA-12-049, Order Modifying Licenses       Revision 2.
 with Regard to Requirements for
 Mitigation Strategies for Beyond-Design-
 Basis External Events,'' Draft Revision
 2.
JLD-ISG-2012-01, Revision 1 (See          JLD-ISG-2012-01, Revision   ML15357A163
 Previous Entry for JLD-ISG-2012-01).      1.
JLD-ISG-2012-01, Revision 0 (See          JLD-ISG-2012-01, Revision   ML12229A174
 Previous Entry for JLD-ISG-2012-01).      0.
Order EA-12-049, ``Order Modifying        Order EA-12-049...........  ML12054A736
 Licenses with Regard to Requirements
 for Mitigation Strategies for Beyond-
 Design-Basis External Events''.
V.C. Summer Nuclear Station, Unit 2       n/a.......................  ML14100A092
 License, License No. NPF-93.

[[Page 79060]]

 
V.C. Summer Nuclear Station, Unit 3       n/a.......................  ML14100A101
 License, License No. NPF-94.
Enrico Fermi Nuclear Plant, Unit 3        n/a.......................  ML15084A170
 License, License No. NPF-95.
SECY-11-0093, ``Near-Term Report and      SECY-11-0093..............  ML11186A950
 Recommendations for Agency Actions
 Following the Events in Japan''.
SECY-11-0124, ``Recommended Actions to    SECY-11-0124..............  ML11245A158
 be Taken without Delay from the Near-
 Term Task Force Report''.
SECY-11-0137, ``Prioritization of         SECY-11-0137..............  ML11272A111
 Recommended Actions to be Taken in
 Response to Fukushima Lessons Learned''.
Commission's staff requirements           SRM-SECY-11-0093..........  ML112310021
 memorandum (SRM) for
 SECY[dash]11[dash]0093.
SRM for SECY-11-0124 (see entry to SECY-  SRM-SECY-11-0124..........  ML112911571
 11-0124 for full title).
SRM for SECY-11-0137 (see entry to SECY-  SRM-SECY-11-0137..........  ML113490055
 11-0124 for full title).
NEI Letter Titled, ``An Integrated,       n/a.......................  ML11353A008
 Safety-Focused Approach to Expediting
 Implementation of Fukushima Daiichi
 Lessons Learned''.
SECY-12-0025, ``Proposed Orders and       SECY-12-0025..............  ML12039A103
 Requests for Information in Response to
 Lessons Learned from Japan's March 11,
 2011, Great Tohoku Earthquake and
 Tsunami''.
SRM for SECY-12-0025 (see entry for SECY- SRM-SECY-12-0025..........  ML120690347
 12-0025 for full title).
Request for Information Pursuant to       50.54(f) Letter...........  ML12053A340
 Title 10 of the Code of Federal
 Regulations (10 CFR) 50.54(f) Regarding
 Recommendations 2.1, 2.3, and 9.3, of
 the Near-Term Task Force Review of
 Insights from the Fukushima Dai-ichi
 Accident.
NEI 12-06, ``Diverse and Flexible Coping  NEI 12-06, Revision B.....  ML12144A419
 Strategies (FLEX) Implementation
 Guide,'' Revision B.
NEI 12-06, Revision B1 (See Previous      NEI 12-06, Revision B1....  ML12143A232
 Entry for NEI 12-06).
JLD-ISG-2012-01, Draft Revision 0 (See    JLD-ISG-2012-01, Draft      ML12146A014
 Previous Entry for JLD-ISG-2012-01).      Revision 0.
``NRC Response to Public Comments, JLD-   n/a.......................  ML12229A253
 ISG-2012-01 (Docket ID NRC-2012-0068)''.
NEI 12-06, Revision C (See Previous       NEI 12-06, Revision C.....  ML121910390
 Entry for NEI 12-06).
NEI 12-06, Draft Revision 0 (See          NEI 12-06, Draft Revision   ML12221A204
 Previous Entry for NEI 12-06).            0.
NEI 12-06, Revision 0 (See Previous       NEI 12-06, Revision 0.....  ML12242A378
 Entry for NEI 12-06).
Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Station's    n/a.......................  ML13064A300
 Overall Integrate Plan.
COMSECY-14-0037, ``Integration of         COMSECY-14-0037...........  ML14238A616
 Mitigating Strategies for Beyond-Design-
 Basis External Events and the
 Reevaluation (sic) of Flooding
 Hazards''.
SRM-COMSECY-14-0037.....................  SRM-COMSECY-14-0037.......  ML15089A236
NEI 12-06, Revision 1 (See Previous       NEI 12-06, Revision 1.....  ML15244B006
 Entry for NEI 12-06).
NEI 12-06, Revision 1A (See Previous      NEI 12-06, Revision 1A....  ML15279A426
 Entry for NEI 12-06).
JLD-ISG-2012-01, Draft Revision 1 (See    JLD-ISG-2012-01, Draft      ML15294A078
 Previous Entry for JLD-ISG-2012-01).      Revision 1.
NRC Responses to Public Comments:         n/a.......................  ML15357A147
 Revision to Japan Lessons-Learned
 Division Interim Staff Guidance JLD-ISG-
 2012-01.
NEI 12-06, Revision 2 (See Previous       NEI 12-06, Revision 2.....  ML16005A625
 Entry for NEI 12-06).
Appendix H to NEI 12-06, Draft to         n/a.......................  ML16251A251
 Support Public Meeting on September 8,
 2016.
NEI 12-06, Revision 3 (See Previous       NEI 12-06, Revision 3.....  ML16267A274
 Entry for NEI 12-06).
NRC Non-Concurrence Process document NCP- NCP-2016-014..............  ML16295A104
 2016-014.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The NRC may post materials related to this document, including 
public comments, on the Federal Rulemaking Web site at http://www.regulations.gov under Docket ID NRC-2012-0068. The Federal 
rulemaking Web site allows you to receive alerts when changes or 
additions occur in a docket folder. To subscribe: (1) Navigate to the 
docket folder (NRC-2012-0068); (2) click the ``Sign up for Email 
Alerts'' link; and (3) enter your email address and select how 
frequently you would like to receive emails (daily, weekly, or 
monthly).

    Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 4th day of November, 2016.

    For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Michael X. Franovich,
Acting Director, Japan Lessons-Learned Division, Office of Nuclear 
Reactor Regulation.
[FR Doc. 2016-27169 Filed 11-9-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 7590-01-P



                                                    79056                     Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 218 / Thursday, November 10, 2016 / Notices

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                                                    A. Obtaining Information                                publicly disclosed in their comment                   requirements. The forms were
                                                                                                            submission. Your request should state                 developed by NRC at the request of low-
                                                       Please refer to Docket ID NRC–2015–                  that comment submissions are not                      level waste industry groups. The forms
                                                    0283 when contacting the NRC about                      routinely edited to remove such                       provide uniformity and efficiency in the
                                                    the availability of information for this                information before making the comment                 collection of information contained in
                                                    action. You may obtain publicly-                        submissions available to the public or                manifests which are required to control
                                                    available information related to this                   entering the comment into ADAMS.                      transfers of low-level radioactive waste
                                                    action by any of the following methods:                                                                       intended for disposal at a land disposal
                                                       • Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to                 II. Background                                        facility. The NRC Form 541 contains
                                                    http://www.regulations.gov and search                     Under the provisions of the                         information needed by disposal site
                                                    for Docket ID NRC–2015–0283. A copy                     Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44                   facilities to safely dispose of low-level
                                                    of the collection of information and                    U.S.C. Chapter 35), the NRC recently                  waste and information to meet NRC and
                                                    related instructions may be obtained                    submitted a request for renewal of an                 State requirements regulating these
                                                    without charge by accessing Docket ID                   existing collection of information to                 activities.
                                                    NRC–2015–0283 on this Web site.                         OMB for review entitled: ‘‘NRC Forms
                                                       • NRC’s Agencywide Documents                                                                                 Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 2nd day
                                                                                                            541 and 541A, ‘Uniform Low-Level                      of November, 2016.
                                                    Access and Management System
                                                                                                            Radioactive Waste Manifest, Container                   For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
                                                    (ADAMS): You may obtain publicly-
                                                                                                            and Waste Description, and                            David Cullison,
                                                    available documents online in the
                                                                                                            Continuation Page.’ ’’ The NRC hereby                 NRC Clearance Officer, Office of the Chief
                                                    ADAMS Public Documents collection at
                                                                                                            informs potential respondents that an                 Information Officer.
                                                    http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/
                                                                                                            agency may not conduct or sponsor, and
                                                    adams.html. To begin the search, select                                                                       [FR Doc. 2016–27124 Filed 11–9–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                            that a person is not required to respond
                                                    ‘‘ADAMS Public Documents’’ and then                                                                           BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
                                                                                                            to, a collection of information unless it
                                                    select ‘‘Begin Web-based ADAMS
                                                                                                            displays a currently valid OMB control
                                                    Search.’’ For problems with ADAMS,
                                                                                                            number.                                               NUCLEAR REGULATORY
                                                    please contact the NRC’s Public
                                                                                                              The NRC published a Federal                         COMMISSION
                                                    Document Room (PDR) reference staff at
                                                                                                            Register notice with a 60-day comment
                                                    1–800–397–4209, 301–415–4737, or by                                                                           [NRC–2012–0068]
                                                                                                            period on this information collection on
                                                    email to pdr.resource@nrc.gov. A copy
                                                                                                            June 22, 2016 (81 FR 40727).
                                                    of the collection of information and                                                                          Mitigation Strategies for Beyond-
                                                    related instructions may be obtained                      1. The title of the information
                                                                                                                                                                  Design-Basis External Events
                                                    without charge by accessing ADAMS                       collection: ‘‘NRC Forms 541 and 541A,
                                                    Accession No. ML16245A845. The                          ‘Uniform Low-Level Radioactive Waste                  AGENCY:  Nuclear Regulatory
                                                    supporting statement is available in                    Manifest, Container and Waste                         Commission.
                                                    ADAMS under Accession No.                               Description, and Continuation Page.’ ’’               ACTION: Draft interim staff guidance;
                                                    ML16245A863.                                              2. OMB approval number: 3150–0166.                  request for comment.
                                                       • NRC’s PDR: You may examine and                       3. Type of submission: Extension.
                                                    purchase copies of public documents at                    4. The form number, if applicable:                  SUMMARY:   The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
                                                    the NRC’s PDR, Room O1–F21, One                         NRC Forms 541 and 541A.                               Commission (NRC) is soliciting public
                                                    White Flint North, 11555 Rockville                        5. How often the collection is required             comment on its draft Japan Lessons-
                                                    Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.                        or requested: Forms are used by                       Learned Division Interim Staff Guidance
                                                       • NRC’s Clearance Officer: A copy of                 shippers whenever radioactive waste is                (JLD–ISG), JLD–ISG–2012–01, Draft
                                                    the collection of information and related               shipped. Quarterly or less frequent                   Revision 2, ‘‘Compliance with Order
                                                    instructions may be obtained without                    reporting is made to Agreement States                 EA–12–049, Order Modifying Licenses
                                                    charge by contacting the NRC’s                          depending on specific license                         with Regard to Requirements for
                                                    Clearance Officer, David Cullison,                      conditions. No reporting is made to the               Mitigation Strategies for Beyond-Design-
                                                                                                            NRC.                                                  Basis External Events.’’ This draft JLD–
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    Office of the Chief Information Officer,
                                                    U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission,                       6. Who will be required or asked to                 ISG revision provides further guidance
                                                    Washington, DC 20555–0001; telephone:                   respond: All NRC or Agreement State                   and clarification to assist nuclear power
                                                    301–415–2084; email:                                    low-level waste facilities licensed                   reactor applicants and licensees with
                                                    INFOCOLLECTS.Resource@nrc.gov.                          pursuant to part 61 of title 10 of the                the identification of measures needed to
                                                                                                            Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR) or               comply with requirements to mitigate
                                                    B. Submitting Comments                                  equivalent Agreement State regulations.               challenges to key safety functions.
                                                      The NRC cautions you not to include                   All generators, collectors, and                       DATES: Submit comments by December
                                                    identifying or contact information in                   processors of low-level waste intended                12, 2016. Comments received after this


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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 218 / Thursday, November 10, 2016 / Notices                                          79057

                                                    date will be considered if it is practical              this notice entitled, Availability of                 ISG is not required. This ISG revision is
                                                    to do so, but the Commission is able to                 Documents.                                            being issued in draft form for public
                                                    ensure consideration only for comments                    • NRC’s PDR: You may examine and                    comment to involve the public in
                                                    received before this date.                              purchase copies of public documents at                development of the implementation
                                                    ADDRESSES: You may submit comments                      the NRC’s PDR, Room O1–F21, One                       guidance.
                                                    by any of the following methods (unless                 White Flint North, 11555 Rockville                       Following the March 11, 2011,
                                                    this document describes a different                     Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.                      accident at the Fukushima Dai-ichi
                                                    method for submitting comments on a                                                                           nuclear power plant, the NRC
                                                                                                            B. Submitting Comments
                                                    specific subject):                                                                                            established a senior-level agency task
                                                                                                              Please include Docket ID NRC–2012–                  force referred to as the Near-Term Task
                                                      • Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to                  0068 in your comment submission.
                                                    http://www.regulations.gov and search                                                                         Force (NTTF). The NTTF conducted a
                                                                                                              The NRC cautions you not to include                 systematic and methodical review of the
                                                    for Docket ID NRC–2012–0068. Address                    identifying or contact information that               NRC regulations and processes to
                                                    questions about NRC dockets to Carol                    you do not want to be publicly                        determine whether the agency should
                                                    Gallagher; telephone: 301–415–3463;                     disclosed in your comment submission.                 make additional improvements in NRC
                                                    email: Carol.Gallagher@nrc.gov. For                     The NRC posts all comment                             regulations or processes in light of the
                                                    technical questions, contact the                        submissions at http://                                events at Fukushima Dai-ichi. As a
                                                    individual listed in the FOR FURTHER                    www.regulations.gov as well as entering               result of this review, the NTTF
                                                    INFORMATION CONTACT section of this                     the comment submissions into ADAMS.                   developed a comprehensive set of
                                                    document.                                               The NRC does not routinely edit                       recommendations, documented in
                                                      • Mail comments to: Cindy Bladey,                     comment submissions to remove                         SECY–11–0093, dated July 12, 2011.
                                                    Office of Administration, Mail Stop:                    identifying or contact information.                   These recommendations were enhanced
                                                    OWFN–12–H08, U.S. Nuclear                                 If you are requesting or aggregating                by the NRC staff following interactions
                                                    Regulatory Commission, Washington,                      comments from other persons for                       with stakeholders. Documentation of the
                                                    DC 20555–0001.                                          submission to the NRC, then you should                staff’s efforts is contained in SECY–11–
                                                      For additional direction on obtaining                 inform those persons not to include                   0124, dated September 9, 2011, and
                                                    information and submitting comments,                    identifying or contact information that               SECY–11–0137, dated October 3, 2011.
                                                    see ‘‘Obtaining Information and                         they do not want to be publicly                          As directed by the Commission’s staff
                                                    Submitting Comments’’ in the                            disclosed in their comment submission.                requirements memorandum (SRM) for
                                                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of                    Your request should state that the NRC                SECY–11–0093, the NRC staff reviewed
                                                    this document.                                          does not routinely edit comment                       the NTTF recommendations within the
                                                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Eric                   submissions to remove such information                context of the NRC’s existing regulatory
                                                    Bowman, Office of Nuclear Reactor                       before making the comment                             framework and considered the various
                                                    Regulation, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory                     submissions available to the public or                regulatory vehicles available to the NRC
                                                    Commission, Washington, DC 20555–                       entering the comment submissions into                 to implement the recommendations.
                                                    0001; telephone: 301–415–2963; email:                   ADAMS.                                                SECY–11–0124 and SECY–11–0137
                                                    Eric.Bowman@nrc.gov.                                    II. Background                                        established the staff’s prioritization of
                                                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                                                                                    the recommendations.
                                                                                                               The NRC staff issued JLD–ISG–2012–                    After receiving the Commission’s
                                                    I. Obtaining Information and                            01 Revision 0 on August 29, 2012 and                  direction in SRM–SECY–11–0124 and
                                                    Submitting Comments                                     JLD–ISG–2012–01 Revision 1 on January                 SRM–SECY–11–0137, the NRC staff
                                                                                                            22, 2016. The NRC staff developed JLD–                conducted public meetings to discuss
                                                    A. Obtaining Information
                                                                                                            ISG–2012–01 Draft Revision 2 to                       enhanced mitigation strategies intended
                                                       Please refer to Docket ID NRC–2012–                  provide further guidance and                          to maintain or restore core cooling,
                                                    0068 when contacting the NRC about                      clarification primarily to assist nuclear             containment, and spent fuel pool (SFP)
                                                    the availability of information for this                power reactor applicants and licensees                cooling capabilities following beyond-
                                                    action. You may obtain publicly-                        when assessing the results of seismic                 design-basis external events. At these
                                                    available information related to this                   hazard reevaluations with respect to the              meetings, the industry described its
                                                    action by any of the following methods:                 guidance and strategies required by                   proposal for a Diverse and Flexible
                                                       • Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to                 Order EA–12–049. JLD–ISG–2012–01                      Mitigation Capability (FLEX), as
                                                    http://www.regulations.gov and search                   provides guidance and clarification to                documented in the Nuclear Energy
                                                    for Docket ID NRC–2012–0068.                            assist nuclear power reactor applicants               Institute’s (NEI) letter, dated December
                                                       • NRC’s Agencywide Documents                         and licensees with the identification of              16, 2011. The FLEX is proposed as a
                                                    Access and Management System                            measures needed to comply with                        strategy to fulfill the key safety
                                                    (ADAMS): You may obtain publicly-                       requirements to mitigate challenges to                functions of core cooling, containment
                                                    available documents online in the                       key safety functions. These                           integrity, and spent fuel cooling.
                                                    ADAMS Public Documents collection at                    requirements are contained in Order                   Stakeholder input led the staff to pursue
                                                    http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/                          EA–12–049. In addition, these                         a more performance-based approach to
                                                    adams.html. To begin the search, select                 requirements are included in the                      improve the safety of operating power
                                                    ‘‘ADAMS Public Documents’’ and then                     following license conditions: Virgil C.               reactors than was originally envisioned
                                                    select ‘‘Begin Web-based ADAMS                          Summer Nuclear Station, Unit 2,                       in NTTF Recommendation 4.2, SECY–
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    Search.’’ For problems with ADAMS,                      License No. NPF–93, Condition 2.D.(13),               11–0124, and SECY–11–0137.
                                                    please contact the NRC’s Public                         V.C. Summer Nuclear Station, Unit 3,                     On February 17, 2012, the NRC staff
                                                    Document Room (PDR) reference staff at                  License No. NPF–94, Condition 2.D.(13),               provided SECY–12–0025 to the
                                                    1–800–397–4209, 301–415–4737, or by                     and Enrico Fermi Nuclear Plant, Unit 3,               Commission, including the proposed
                                                    email to pdr.resource@nrc.gov. In                       License No. NPF–95, Condition                         order to implement the enhanced
                                                    addition, for the convenience of the                    2.D.(12)(g). The draft ISG is not a                   mitigation strategies. As directed by
                                                    reader, the ADAMS accession numbers                     substitute for the requirements in Order              SRM–SECY–12–0025, the NRC staff
                                                    are provided in a table in Section IV of                EA–12–049, and compliance with the                    issued Order EA–12–049 and, in


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                                                    79058                     Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 218 / Thursday, November 10, 2016 / Notices

                                                    parallel, issued as a Request for                       0 of NEI 12–06 and endorsed it as a                   place on September 21, 2015, NEI
                                                    Information under Title 10 of the Code                  process the NRC considers acceptable                  submitted Revision 1A to NEI 12–06 on
                                                    of Federal Regulations (10 CFR) 50.54(f)                for meeting the regulatory requirements               October 5, 2015.
                                                    for a reevaluation of licensees’ flooding               with noted clarifications in Revision 0                  On October 30, 2015, the NRC staff
                                                    and seismic hazards.                                    of JLD–ISG–2012–01.                                   issued a draft version of JLD–ISG–2012–
                                                       Guidance and strategies required by                     By February 2013, licensees of                     01, Revision 1, and published a notice
                                                    the order would be available if the loss                operating power reactors submitted                    of its availability for public comment in
                                                    of power, motive force and normal                       their overall integrated plans (OIPs)                 the FR on November 10, 2015 (80 FR
                                                    access to the ultimate heat sink to                     under Order EA–12–049 describing the                  69702), with the comment period
                                                    prevent fuel damage in the reactor, and                 guidance and strategies to be developed               running through December 10, 2015, 30
                                                    SFP affected all units at a site                        and implemented. Because this                         days from its publication. The staff
                                                    simultaneously. The order requires a                    development and implementation was                    received four comments during this
                                                    three-phase approach for mitigating                     to be accomplished in parallel with the               time, addressing the comments, as
                                                    beyond-design-basis external events.                    reevaluation of the seismic and flooding              documented in ‘‘NRC Response to
                                                    The initial phase requires the use of                   hazards under the 10 CFR 50.54(f) letter              Public Comments, JLD–ISG–2012–01
                                                    installed equipment and resources to                    issued subsequent to SECY–12–0025,                    (Docket ID NRC–2012–0068).’’
                                                    maintain or restore core cooling,                       these included in their key assumptions                  On December 10, 2015, NEI submitted
                                                    containment, and SFP cooling. The                       a statement that typically read, ‘‘[f]lood            Revision 2 to NEI 12–06, incorporating
                                                    transition phase requires providing                     and seismic re-evaluations pursuant to                many of the exceptions and
                                                    sufficient, portable, onsite equipment                  the 10 CFR 50.54(f) letter of March 12,               clarifications included in the draft
                                                    and consumables to maintain or restore                  2012, are not completed and therefore                 version of JLD–ISG–2012–01, Revision
                                                    these functions until they can be                       not assumed in this submittal. As the                 1. The NRC reviewed Revision 2 to NEI
                                                    accomplished with resources brought                     reevaluations are completed,                          12–06 and endorsed it as a process the
                                                    from off site. The final phase requires                 appropriate issues will be entered into               NRC considers acceptable for meeting
                                                    obtaining sufficient offsite resources to               the corrective action system and                      the regulatory requirements with noted
                                                    sustain those functions indefinitely.                   addressed on a schedule commensurate                  clarifications in JLD–ISG–2012–01,
                                                       On May 4, 2012, NEI submitted                        with other licensing bases changes.’’                 Revision 1.
                                                    document NEI 12–06, Revision B, and                     (See, e.g., Vermont Yankee Nuclear                       On September 7, 2016, NEI submitted
                                                    on May 13, 2012, Revision B1, to                        Power Station’s OIP)                                  a draft revision of Appendix H to NEI
                                                    provide specifications for an industry-                    In order to clarify the relationship               12–06 to support a public meeting held
                                                    developed methodology for the                           between Order EA–12–049 and the                       on September 8, 2016, incorporating
                                                    development, implementation, and                        hazard reevaluation, the NRC staff                    additional guidance for licensees when
                                                    maintenance of guidance and strategies                  provided COMSECY–14–0037 to the                       addressing the reevaluated seismic
                                                    in response to Order EA–12–049. The                     Commission on November 21, 2014,                      hazards for compliance with Order EA–
                                                    strategies and guidance described in NEI                requesting that the Commission affirm                 12–049. Specifically, Section H.4.5
                                                    12–06 expand on the strategies the                      that ‘‘[l]icensees for operating nuclear              (‘‘Path 5’’) is intended to address
                                                    industry developed and implemented to                   power plants need to address the                      Mitigation Strategies Assessments for
                                                    address the limited set of beyond-                      reevaluated flooding hazards within                   plants with reevaluated seismic hazard
                                                    design-basis external events that involve               their mitigating strategies for beyond-               information that includes a ground
                                                    the loss of a large area of the plant due               design-basis external events (Order EA–               motion response spectrum that has
                                                    to explosions and fire required pursuant                12–049 and related [Mitigation of                     spectral ordinates more than 2 times the
                                                    to paragraph (hh)(2) of 10 CFR 50.54(f),                Beyond-Design-Basis Events] MBDBE                     Safe Shutdown Earthquake anywhere in
                                                    ‘‘Conditions of licenses.’’                             rulemaking).’’ COMSECY–14–0037                        the 1 to 10 hertz frequency range. Such
                                                       On May 31, 2012, the NRC staff issued                further requested affirmation that                    guidance includes deterministic and
                                                    a draft version of JLD–ISG–2012–01,                     ‘‘[l]icensees for operating nuclear power             risk-informed approaches that can be
                                                    Revision 0, and published a notice of its               plants may need to address some                       used to assess the impact of the
                                                    availability for public comment in the                  specific flooding scenarios that could                reevaluated hazard information on
                                                    Federal Register (FR) on June 7, 2012                   significantly damage the power plant                  mitigation strategies. Following the
                                                    (77 FR 33779), with the comment period                  site by developing targeted or scenario-              public meeting held on September 8,
                                                    running through July 7, 2012, 30 days                   specific mitigating strategies, possibly              2016, NEI submitted Revision 3 to NEI
                                                    after its publication. The staff received               including unconventional measures, to                 12–06 on September 22, 2016. NEI 12–
                                                    seven comments during this time,                        prevent fuel damage in reactor cores or               06, Revision 3 also addresses certain
                                                    addressing the comments, as                             spent fuel pools.’’ In SRM–COMSECY–                   lessons learned in the implementation
                                                    documented in ‘‘NRC Response to                         14–0037, the Commission affirmed                      of Order EA–12–049.
                                                    Public Comments, JLD–ISG–2012–01                        these two items and noted that ‘‘it is
                                                    (Docket ID NRC–2012–0068).’’                            within the staff’s authority, and is the              III. Specific Request for Comment
                                                       On July 3, 2012, NEI submitted                       staff’s responsibility, to determine, on a               The NRC is seeking advice and
                                                    Revision C to NEI 12–06, incorporating                  plant-specific basis, whether targeted or             recommendations from the public on
                                                    many of the exceptions and                              scenario-specific mitigating strategies,              the revision to this interim staff
                                                    clarifications included in the draft                    possibly including unconventional                     guidance document. We are particularly
                                                    version of JLD–ISG–2012–01, Revision                    measures, are acceptable.’’                           interested in comments and supporting
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    0. On August 3, 2012, NEI submitted                        On August 25, 2015, NEI submitted                  rationale from the public on the
                                                    NEI 12–06, Draft Revision 0,                            Revision 1 to NEI 12–06, incorporating                following:
                                                    incorporating many of the remaining                     lessons learned in the implementation                    1. In NEI 12–06, Revision 3, Section
                                                    exceptions and clarifications. On                       of Order EA–12–049 and alternative                    11.5.4.f, NEI proposes to modify the
                                                    August 21, 2012, NEI submitted NEI 12–                  approaches taken by licensees for                     time limits for initiation of actions to
                                                    06, Revision 0, making various editorial                compliance to that order. Following a                 restore a site’s capability to mitigate a
                                                    corrections. The NRC reviewed the                       public webinar discussion of potential                beyond-design-basis external event and
                                                    August 21, 2012, submittal of Revision                  exceptions and clarifications that took               implementation of compensatory


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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 218 / Thursday, November 10, 2016 / Notices                                                                     79059

                                                    measures. Section 11.5.4.f of NEI 12–06,                equipment for shutdown risk                                          approach focuses on the benefit in terms
                                                    Revision 0 and Revision 2, states these                 management.                                                          of reduction in overall seismic core
                                                    time limits as 24 hours to initiate                        3. In NEI 12–06, Revision 3, Sections                             damage frequency and seismic large
                                                    actions and 72 hours to implement                       H.4.5.3, H.4.5.4, and H.4.5.5, NEI                                   early release frequency. The approach
                                                    compensatory measures. In NEI 12–06,                    proposes to allow the use of risk                                    described in Section H.4.5.5 focuses on
                                                    Revision 3, Section 11.5.4.f, these time                insights from the seismic probabilistic                              the benefit in terms of reduction in risk
                                                    limits are extended to 72 hours for                     risk assessments (SPRAs), being                                      from sequences in the SPRAs involving
                                                    initiation of actions and 7 days for                    completed by some licensees in                                       mitigating strategies SSCs. The NRC
                                                    implementation of compensatory                          response to the NRC’s March 12, 2012,                                staff seeks input on these approaches in
                                                    measures. The former time limits were                   10 CFR 50.54(f) letter, to assess the                                light of the concerns raised by NCP–
                                                    previously endorsed as an element of an                 mitigating strategies developed in                                   2016–014 regarding the use of risk-
                                                    acceptable method of meeting the Order                  response to Order EA–12–049 against                                  based screening values and risk
                                                    EA–12–049 requirements for                              the reevaluated seismic hazard                                       partitioning. Finally, NCP–2016–014
                                                    maintaining the strategies and                          information. The purpose of these                                    identified two alternate approaches that
                                                    guidelines to mitigate a beyond-design-                 mitigating strategies assessments is to                              could be used to conduct seismic
                                                    basis external event in JLD–ISG–2012–                   determine if changes to the mitigating                               mitigating strategies assessments. The
                                                    01, Revision 0 and Revision 1. The NRC                  strategies are needed to account for the                             NRC staff seeks input on these
                                                    staff seeks input on potential                          reevaluated seismic hazard. The NRC                                  approaches and whether they represent
                                                    justifications for this extension of the                staff seeks input on specific aspects of                             more appropriate alternatives to the
                                                    allowable outage times for a licensee’s                 NEI’s proposals in light of issues                                   approaches described in NEI 12–06,
                                                    capability to mitigate a beyond-design-                 discussed in NCP–2016–014, a non-                                    Revision 3.
                                                    basis external event. Input is                          concurrence submitted by two NRC staff
                                                    specifically requested on the potential                 members regarding certain aspects of                                 IV. Backfitting and Issue Finality
                                                    benefits of extending these time limits,                NEI 12–06, Revision 3. First, NCP–
                                                                                                            2016–014 raised concerns associated                                     This draft ISG would provide
                                                    operating experience on time frames
                                                                                                            with NEI’s proposed use of risk                                      guidance on an acceptable method for
                                                    actually necessary to implement
                                                    compensatory measures for the                           screening criteria. For example, in                                  implementing the requirements
                                                    unavailability of similar equipment, and                Section H.4.5.3, NEI proposes to                                     contained in Order EA–12–049.
                                                    any potential unintended consequences                   establish screening criteria based on the                            Licensees would be able to voluntarily
                                                    of extending these time limits.                         overall seismic core damage frequency                                use the guidance in JLD–ISG–2012–01,
                                                       2. In JLD–ISG–2012–01, Revision 1,                   and seismic large early release                                      Draft Revision 2 to demonstrate
                                                    the NRC staff endorsed the NEI 12–06,                   frequency identified through the SPRA.                               compliance with Order EA–12–049. If
                                                    Revision 2, Section 11.5.4.b 45-day time                If these screening criteria are met,                                 this draft ISG is issued, methods or
                                                    limit for having an available but                       licensees’ FLEX mitigating strategies or                             solutions that differ from those
                                                    unprotected set of equipment as part of                 alternate mitigating strategies would be                             described in this draft ISG may be
                                                    the site’s capability to mitigate a                     considered sufficient to address the                                 deemed acceptable if they provide
                                                    beyond-design-basis external event. The                 effects of the reevaluated seismic hazard                            sufficient basis and information for the
                                                    45-day time limit aligned with the                      information without the need for                                     NRC to verify that the proposed
                                                    standard 6-week short work cycle                        modification. The NRC staff seeks input                              alternative demonstrates compliance
                                                    period and allowed sufficient time for                  on the appropriateness of the approach                               with Order EA–12–049. Issuance of this
                                                    the pre-staging of one set of equipment                 proposed by NEI in light of the concerns                             ISG would not constitute backfitting as
                                                    in a location that is not entirely                      raised by NCP–2016–014. Second, in                                   defined in 10 CFR 50.109, ‘‘Backfitting’’
                                                    protected from all external hazards for                 Sections H.4.5.4 and H.4.5.5, NEI                                    (the Backfit Rule), and would not
                                                    the purpose of shutdown risk                            describes proposed iterative processes                               otherwise be inconsistent with the issue
                                                    management during outages, which                        that evaluate the benefit of enhancing                               finality provisions in 10 CFR part 52,
                                                    typically have durations less than 45                   the seismic capacity of certain                                      ‘‘Licenses, Certifications, and Approvals
                                                    days. In NEI 12–06, Revision 3, Section                 mitigating strategies structures, systems,                           for Nuclear Power Plants.’’
                                                    11.5.4.g, this time period is reduced to                and components (SSCs). As part of these                              V. Availability of Documents
                                                    14 days, which could conflict with the                  processes, licensees would enhance
                                                    pre-staging of equipment for risk                       such SSCs until the risk benefit of                                    The documents identified in the
                                                    management during outages. The NRC                      further enhancements is sufficiently                                 following table are available to
                                                    staff seeks input on appropriate                        small based on criteria established in                               interested persons through one or more
                                                    methods of control of pre-staging of                    each section. In Section H.4.5.4 the                                 of the following methods, as indicated.

                                                                                Document title                                                            Abbreviated title                                      Adams Accession No.

                                                    JLD–ISG–2012–01, ‘‘Compliance with Order EA–12–049, Order                    JLD–ISG–2012–01, Draft Revision 2 ..................                           ML16277A617
                                                      Modifying Licenses with Regard to Requirements for Mitigation
                                                      Strategies for Beyond-Design-Basis External Events,’’ Draft
                                                      Revision 2.
                                                    JLD–ISG–2012–01, Revision 1 (See Previous Entry for JLD–                     JLD–ISG–2012–01, Revision 1 ...........................                        ML15357A163
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                      ISG–2012–01).
                                                    JLD–ISG–2012–01, Revision 0 (See Previous Entry for JLD–                     JLD–ISG–2012–01, Revision 0 ...........................                        ML12229A174
                                                      ISG–2012–01).
                                                    Order EA–12–049, ‘‘Order Modifying Licenses with Regard to                   Order EA–12–049 ................................................               ML12054A736
                                                      Requirements for Mitigation Strategies for Beyond-Design-
                                                      Basis External Events’’.
                                                    V.C. Summer Nuclear Station, Unit 2 License, License No. NPF–                n/a ........................................................................   ML14100A092
                                                      93.




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                                                    79060                       Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 218 / Thursday, November 10, 2016 / Notices

                                                                                   Document title                                                               Abbreviated title                                      Adams Accession No.

                                                    V.C. Summer Nuclear Station, Unit 3 License, License No. NPF–                      n/a ........................................................................   ML14100A101
                                                       94.
                                                    Enrico Fermi Nuclear Plant, Unit 3 License, License No. NPF–95                     n/a ........................................................................   ML15084A170
                                                    SECY–11–0093, ‘‘Near–Term Report and Recommendations for                           SECY–11–0093 ...................................................               ML11186A950
                                                       Agency Actions Following the Events in Japan’’.
                                                    SECY–11–0124, ‘‘Recommended Actions to be Taken without                            SECY–11–0124 ...................................................               ML11245A158
                                                       Delay from the Near-Term Task Force Report’’.
                                                    SECY–11–0137, ‘‘Prioritization of Recommended Actions to be                        SECY–11–0137 ...................................................               ML11272A111
                                                       Taken in Response to Fukushima Lessons Learned’’.
                                                    Commission’s staff requirements memorandum (SRM) for                               SRM–SECY–11–0093 .........................................                     ML112310021
                                                       SECY-11-0093.
                                                    SRM for SECY–11–0124 (see entry to SECY–11–0124 for full                           SRM–SECY–11–0124 .........................................                     ML112911571
                                                       title).
                                                    SRM for SECY–11–0137 (see entry to SECY–11–0124 for full                           SRM–SECY–11–0137 .........................................                     ML113490055
                                                       title).
                                                    NEI Letter Titled, ‘‘An Integrated, Safety-Focused Approach to                     n/a ........................................................................   ML11353A008
                                                       Expediting Implementation of Fukushima Daiichi Lessons
                                                       Learned’’.
                                                    SECY–12–0025, ‘‘Proposed Orders and Requests for Information                       SECY–12–0025 ...................................................               ML12039A103
                                                       in Response to Lessons Learned from Japan’s March 11,
                                                       2011, Great Tohoku Earthquake and Tsunami’’.
                                                    SRM for SECY–12–0025 (see entry for SECY–12–0025 for full                          SRM–SECY–12–0025 .........................................                     ML120690347
                                                       title).
                                                    Request for Information Pursuant to Title 10 of the Code of Fed-                   50.54(f) Letter ......................................................         ML12053A340
                                                       eral Regulations (10 CFR) 50.54(f) Regarding Recommenda-
                                                       tions 2.1, 2.3, and 9.3, of the Near-Term Task Force Review of
                                                       Insights from the Fukushima Dai-ichi Accident.
                                                    NEI 12–06, ‘‘Diverse and Flexible Coping Strategies (FLEX) Im-                     NEI 12–06, Revision B ........................................                 ML12144A419
                                                       plementation Guide,’’ Revision B.
                                                    NEI 12–06, Revision B1 (See Previous Entry for NEI 12–06) .......                  NEI 12–06, Revision B1 ......................................                  ML12143A232
                                                    JLD–ISG–2012–01, Draft Revision 0 (See Previous Entry for                          JLD–ISG–2012–01, Draft Revision 0 ..................                           ML12146A014
                                                       JLD–ISG–2012–01).
                                                    ‘‘NRC Response to Public Comments, JLD–ISG–2012–01 (Dock-                          n/a ........................................................................   ML12229A253
                                                       et ID NRC–2012–0068)’’.
                                                    NEI 12–06, Revision C (See Previous Entry for NEI 12–06) ........                  NEI 12–06, Revision C ........................................                 ML121910390
                                                    NEI 12–06, Draft Revision 0 (See Previous Entry for NEI 12–06)                     NEI 12–06, Draft Revision 0 ...............................                    ML12221A204
                                                    NEI 12–06, Revision 0 (See Previous Entry for NEI 12–06) .........                 NEI 12–06, Revision 0 ........................................                 ML12242A378
                                                    Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Station’s Overall Integrate Plan                      n/a ........................................................................   ML13064A300
                                                    COMSECY–14–0037, ‘‘Integration of Mitigating Strategies for Be-                    COMSECY–14–0037 ...........................................                    ML14238A616
                                                       yond-Design-Basis External Events and the Reevaluation (sic)
                                                       of Flooding Hazards’’.
                                                    SRM–COMSECY–14–0037 ............................................................   SRM–COMSECY–14–0037 .................................                          ML15089A236
                                                    NEI 12–06, Revision 1 (See Previous Entry for NEI 12–06) .........                 NEI 12–06, Revision 1 ........................................                 ML15244B006
                                                    NEI 12–06, Revision 1A (See Previous Entry for NEI 12–06) .......                  NEI 12–06, Revision 1A ......................................                  ML15279A426
                                                    JLD–ISG–2012–01, Draft Revision 1 (See Previous Entry for                          JLD–ISG–2012–01, Draft Revision 1 ..................                           ML15294A078
                                                       JLD–ISG–2012–01).
                                                    NRC Responses to Public Comments: Revision to Japan Les-                           n/a ........................................................................   ML15357A147
                                                       sons-Learned Division Interim Staff Guidance JLD–ISG–2012–
                                                       01.
                                                    NEI 12–06, Revision 2 (See Previous Entry for NEI 12–06) .........                 NEI 12–06, Revision 2 ........................................                 ML16005A625
                                                    Appendix H to NEI 12–06, Draft to Support Public Meeting on                        n/a ........................................................................   ML16251A251
                                                       September 8, 2016.
                                                    NEI 12–06, Revision 3 (See Previous Entry for NEI 12–06) .........                 NEI 12–06, Revision 3 ........................................                 ML16267A274
                                                    NRC Non-Concurrence Process document NCP–2016–014 .........                        NCP–2016–014 ...................................................               ML16295A104



                                                       The NRC may post materials related                         Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 4th day                           NUCLEAR REGULATORY
                                                    to this document, including public                          of November, 2016.                                                     COMMISSION
                                                    comments, on the Federal Rulemaking                           For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
                                                    Web site at http://www.regulations.gov                      Michael X. Franovich,                                                  [NRC–2015–0281]
                                                    under Docket ID NRC–2012–0068. The                          Acting Director, Japan Lessons-Learned
                                                    Federal rulemaking Web site allows you                      Division, Office of Nuclear Reactor
                                                                                                                                                                                       Information Collection: NRC Forms 540
                                                    to receive alerts when changes or                                                                                                  and 540A, Uniform Low-Level
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                                                                                                                Regulation.
                                                    additions occur in a docket folder. To                                                                                             Radioactive Waste Manifest (Shipping
                                                                                                                [FR Doc. 2016–27169 Filed 11–9–16; 8:45 am]
                                                    subscribe: (1) Navigate to the docket                                                                                              Paper) and Continuation Page
                                                                                                                BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
                                                    folder (NRC–2012–0068); (2) click the                                                                                              AGENCY:  Nuclear Regulatory
                                                    ‘‘Sign up for Email Alerts’’ link; and (3)                                                                                         Commission.
                                                    enter your email address and select how                                                                                            ACTION: Notice of submission to the
                                                    frequently you would like to receive                                                                                               Office of Management and Budget;
                                                    emails (daily, weekly, or monthly).                                                                                                request for comment.



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Document Created: 2016-11-10 01:44:18
Document Modified: 2016-11-10 01:44:18
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionDraft interim staff guidance; request for comment.
DatesSubmit comments by December 12, 2016. Comments received after this date will be considered if it is practical to do so, but the Commission is able to ensure consideration only for comments received before this date.
ContactEric Bowman, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555- 0001; telephone: 301-415-2963; email: [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 79056 

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