81_FR_80912 81 FR 80691 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Exchange Rule 519A, Risk Protection Monitor

81 FR 80691 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Exchange Rule 519A, Risk Protection Monitor

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 221 (November 16, 2016)

Page Range80691-80694
FR Document2016-27467

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 221 (Wednesday, November 16, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 221 (Wednesday, November 16, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 80691-80694]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-27467]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-79272; File No. SR-MIAX-2016-39]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities 
Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a 
Proposed Rule Change To Amend Exchange Rule 519A, Risk Protection 
Monitor

November 9, 2016.
    Pursuant to the provisions of Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice 
is hereby given that on October 31, 2016, Miami International 
Securities Exchange LLC (``MIAX'' or ``Exchange'') filed with the 
Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') a proposed rule 
change as described in Items I and II below, which Items have been 
prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to 
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange is filing a proposal to amend Exchange Rule 519A, Risk 
Protection Monitor.
    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
Web site at http://www.miaxoptions.com/filter/wotitle/rule_filing, at 
MIAX's principal office, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rule 519A, Risk Protection 
Monitor, to mandate the use of the Risk Protection Monitor by Members, 
and to state clearly in the rule that Members may establish multiple 
RPM Settings, as defined below.
Current Functionality
    Currently, using the Risk Protection Monitor, the Exchange's System 
\3\ maintains a counting program (``counting program'') for each 
participating Member that counts the number of orders entered and the 
number of contracts traded via an order entered by a Member on the 
Exchange within a specified time period that has been established by 
the Member (the ``specified time period''). The maximum duration of the 
specified time period is established by the Exchange and announced via 
a Regulatory Circular. The current maximum duration of the specified 
time period is a trading session.
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    \3\ The term ``System'' means the automated trading system used 
by the Exchange for the trading of securities. See Exchange Rule 
100.

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[[Page 80692]]

    Under the current rule, Members may establish an Allowable Order 
Rate \4\ and/or an Allowable Contract Execution Rate.\5\ When a 
Member's order is entered or when an execution of a Member's order 
occurs, the System will look back over the specified time period to 
determine whether the order entered or the execution that occurred 
triggers the Risk Protection Monitor.\6\ Members may establish whether 
the Risk Protection Monitor, when triggered, will (i) prevent the 
System from receiving any new orders in all series in all classes from 
the Member; or (ii) prevent the System from receiving any new orders in 
all series in all classes from the Member and cancel all existing Day 
orders in all series in all classes from the Member; or (iii) send a 
notification that the Risk Protection Monitor has been triggered 
without any further preventative or cancellation action by the 
System.\7\
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    \4\ The Allowable Order Rate is the number of orders entered 
during the specific time period that has been established by the 
Member.
    \5\ The Allowable Contract Execution Rate is the number of 
contracts executed during the specific time period that has been 
established by the Member.
    \6\ The Exchange notes that the specific time period does not 
need to be the same for both the Allowable Order Rate and Allowable 
Contract Execution Rate (i.e., there can be one specified time 
period for Allowable Order Rate and a different specified time 
period for Allowable Contract Execution Rate). In order to be 
consistent in the rule, under the proposal there can also be one 
Corresponding Specified Time Period (as described below) for both 
the Allowable Order Rate and a different Corresponding Specified 
Time Period for Allowable Contract Execution Rate. See proposed Rule 
519A(b).
    \7\ See Exchange Rule 519A(a). As discussed below, the Risk 
Protection Monitor will not cancel any existing Good Til Cancelled 
(``GTC'') orders. GTC Orders will remain in the System available for 
trading when the Risk Protection Monitor is engaged. See Rule 519A, 
Interpretations and Policies .02.
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    When engaged, the Risk Protection Monitor allows the Member to 
interact with existing orders entered prior to triggering the Risk 
Protection Monitor and allows the Member to continue to send cancel 
messages and receive reports of executions resulting from those orders. 
The Risk Protection Monitor shall remain engaged until the Member 
communicates with the Exchange staff to enable the acceptance of new 
orders.\8\
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    \8\ See current Exchange Rule 519A(b). The communication from 
the Member to Exchange staff can either be via email or phone.
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The Proposal
    First, the Exchange proposes to amend current Rule 519A(a) and (b) 
by consolidating the two paragraphs into one unified, cohesive 
paragraph describing the Risk Protection Monitor feature, its 
functionality, the ability of Members to establish and configure 
multiple Risk Protection Monitor settings, and the ability of Members 
to determine one of three alternative actions taken by the Risk 
Protection Monitor once it is triggered.
    Proposed Rule 519A will continue to include the basic description 
of the Risk Protection Monitor described above. The proposed amendments 
will reflect that the Risk Protection Monitor maintains one or more 
Member-configurable Allowable Order Rate settings and Allowable 
Contract Execution Rate settings (collectively, ``Risk Protection 
Monitor settings''). The Exchange believes that providing Members with 
the ability to establish multiple Risk Protection Monitor settings 
enhances Members' ability to account for sudden market movements due to 
extreme market volatility, and for heightened activity in one 
particular option or group of options in a particular industry or 
segment of the market due to news or other factors affecting the 
activity surrounding such option or options. Members may also 
simultaneously account for normal or even sluggish activity in less 
active options by establishing higher Risk Protection Monitor settings 
and a longer specified time period during which the Risk Protection 
Monitor engages the counting program.
    Amended Rule 519A(a), Voluntary Risk Protection Functionality,\9\ 
will also continue to include a choice of three possible outcomes for 
the Member once the System triggers the Risk Protection Monitor (i.e., 
when the Risk Protection Monitor setting has been reached during the 
specified time period), all of which are contained in the current rule. 
Specifically, once engaged, the Risk Protection Monitor will then, as 
determined by the Member: Automatically either (A) prevent the System 
from receiving any new orders in all series in all classes from the 
Member; (B) prevent the System from receiving any new orders in all 
series in all classes from the Member and cancel all existing orders 
with a time-in-force of Day in all series in all classes from the 
Member; or (C) send a notification to the Member without any further 
preventative or cancellation action by the System. As under the current 
rule when engaged, the Risk Protection Monitor will still allow the 
Member to interact with existing orders entered prior to exceeding the 
Allowable Order Rate setting or the Allowable Contract Execution Rate 
setting, including sending cancel order messages and receiving trade 
executions from those orders. The Risk Protection Monitor will remain 
engaged until the Member communicates with the Help Desk to enable the 
acceptance of new orders.
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    \9\ For clarity and ease of reference, the Exchange is proposing 
to add the heading ``Voluntary Risk protection Functionality'' to 
new Rule 519A(a), and the heading ``Mandatory Participation'' to new 
Rule 519A(b).
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    The Exchange believes that the ability of a Member to choose among 
three outcomes once the Risk Protection Monitor is triggered enhances 
the risk protections afforded to Members by the Exchange and thus 
provides a tool by which Members can further use the Risk Protection 
Monitor, once triggered, by tailoring the outcome to their acceptable 
risk tolerance levels.
Mandatory Use of the Risk Monitor Mechanism
    In addition to the consolidation of current Rules 519A(a) and (b) 
into one paragraph (new paragraph (a)), the Exchange proposes to adopt 
new Rule 519A(b), Mandatory Participation, to state that Members must 
establish at least one Allowable Order Rate setting with a 
corresponding specified time period of not less than one second, and 
not to exceed ten seconds, as established by the Exchange and 
communicated to Members via Regulatory Circular (a ``Corresponding 
Specified Time Period'') and at least one Allowable Contract Execution 
Rate setting (with a Corresponding Specified Time Period). The Exchange 
believes that establishing the Corresponding Specified Time Period 
within these parameters will provide minimum and maximum guidelines for 
Members, making their required use of the Risk Protection Monitor more 
efficient and streamlined.
    The Risk Protection Monitor settings must be configured by the 
Member such that the Risk Protection Monitor, when triggered, will 
perform one of two steps set forth in proposed Rule 519A(a): Either (A) 
prevent the System from receiving any new orders in all series in all 
classes from the Member; or (B) prevent the System from receiving any 
new orders in all series in all classes from the Member and cancel all 
existing orders with a time-in-force of Day in all series in all 
classes from the Member. Under the mandatory provision of proposed Rule 
519A(b), the simple Member notification option included in section (C) 
of proposed Rule 519A(a) would not be available.
    The purpose of this proposed provision is to mandate the use of the 
Risk Protection Monitor so that Members and the investing public are 
assured that the Risk Protection Monitor is active for all orders 
submitted to the

[[Page 80693]]

Exchange. The Exchange notes that other exchanges have similar risk 
protection tools and one has mandated a Member's use of similar 
functionality.\10\
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    \10\ International Securities Exchange LLC (``ISE'') Rule 714(d) 
mandates the use of its Market Wide Risk Protection tool by 
establishing default values that apply to members that do not submit 
the required parameters, but does not establish exchange-mandated 
minimum or maximum parameters. BATS BZX Exchange (``BZX'') Rule 
21.16(b)(ii) lists a succession of ``Specified Engagement Triggers'' 
that may be set optionally by the BATS User, and thus does not 
mandate the use of its Risk Monitor Mechanism.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Proposed Rule 519A(b) would also state that Members may establish 
additional Allowable Order Rate settings and additional Allowable 
Contract Execution Rate settings, and any such additional settings may 
be configured to perform the step set forth in either (A), (B), or (C) 
of Rule 519(a) as described above, upon engagement of the Risk 
Protection Monitor.
    As a technical matter, the Exchange proposes to amend Rule 519A, 
Interpretations and Policies .01(c), to make it consistent with the 
proposed amended Rule. The current Rule states that the Risk Protection 
Monitor will prevent the System from receiving any new orders in all 
series in all classes from the Member and, if designated by the 
Member's instructions, cancel all existing Day orders in all series in 
all classes from the Member. ``Day orders'' are not defined in the 
Exchange's rules and therefore the Exchange proposes to replace the 
term ``Day orders'' with ``orders with a time-in-force of Day.''
    The purpose of the proposed rule change is to enhance the risk 
protections afforded to Members by the Exchange by mandating use of the 
RPM and by permitting Members to establish multiple RPM Settings which 
can be tailored to the Member's acceptable risk tolerance levels.
    The Exchange anticipates that the proposed new Risk Protection 
Monitor functionality will be deployed on the Exchange beginning 
November 7, 2016.
2. Statutory Basis
    MIAX believes that its proposed rule change is consistent with 
Section 6(b) of the Act \11\ in general, and furthers the objectives of 
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \12\ in particular, in that it is designed 
to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote 
just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and 
coordination with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in 
securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanisms of a 
free and open market and a national market system and, in general, to 
protect investors and the public interest.
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    \11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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    The Exchange believes that Members will benefit from the proposed 
mandatory use of the Risk Protection Monitor, coupled with the ability 
of members to tailor their use of the Risk Protection Monitor to their 
risk tolerance levels. Members are vulnerable to the risk from system 
or other error or a market event, that may cause them to send a large 
number of orders or receive multiple, automatic executions before they 
can adjust their order exposure in the market. Without adequate risk 
management tools, such as the Risk Protection Monitor, Members could 
reduce the amount of order flow and liquidity that they provide to the 
market. Such actions may undermine the quality of the markets available 
to customers and other market participants. Accordingly, the proposed 
amendments to the Risk Protection Monitor, especially its mandated use, 
should instill additional confidence in Members that submit orders to 
the Exchange that their risk tolerance levels are protected, and thus 
should encourage such Members to submit additional order flow and 
liquidity to the Exchange with the understanding that they must have 
this protection, thereby removing impediments to and perfecting the 
mechanisms of a free and open market and a national market system and, 
in general, protecting investors and the public interest.
    In addition, providing Members with the ability to establish 
multiple RPM settings provides Members with more tools to use in 
managing their specific risks based on their individual risk tolerance 
levels. This facilitates transactions in securities because, as noted 
above, the Members will have more confidence that protections are in 
place that reduce the risks from potential system errors and market 
events. As a result, the modified functionality, together with the 
mandated use of the Risk Protection Monitor, has the potential to 
promote just and equitable principles of trade.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate 
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. On the contrary, the 
Exchange believes that the amendments to the Risk Protection Monitor 
help promote competition by enabling Members to trade more aggressively 
on the Exchange, with the understanding that there are multiple, 
configurable risk management tools in place in the System. The Exchange 
believes the proposed changes will not impose any burden on intra-
market competition because the use of the Risk Protection Monitor is 
now required of all Members.
    The Exchange further believes that the proposed mandatory risk 
protections should promote inter-market competition, and result in more 
competitive order flow to the Exchange by protecting market 
participants from system errors or market events that may cause them to 
send a large number of orders or receive multiple, automatic executions 
before they can adjust their order exposure in the market.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    Written comments were neither solicited nor received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i) 
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public 
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii) 
become operative for 30 days after the date of the filing, or such 
shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become effective 
pursuant to 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \13\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \14\ 
thereunder.
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    \13\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \14\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6) 
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission 
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at 
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed 
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. 
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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    A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) normally does 
not become operative prior to 30 days after the date of filing. 
However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \15\ permits the Commission to designate 
a shorter time if such action is consistent with the protection of 
investors and the public interest. In its filing with the Commission, 
the Exchange requests that the Commission waive the 30-day operative 
delay. The Exchange requests waiver of the 30-day operative delay so 
that Members may benefit from the proposed new functionality and so 
that the Exchange is able to deploy the functionality on its scheduled 
deployment date of November 7, 2016. For these reasons, the Commission 
believes that waiver of

[[Page 80694]]

the 30-day operative delay is consistent with the protection of 
investors and the public interest. Therefore, the Commission designates 
the proposed rule change to be operative upon filing.\16\
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    \15\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
    \16\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, 
the Commission also has considered the proposed rule's impact on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 
78c(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to 
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-MIAX-2016-39 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-MIAX-2016-39. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-MIAX-2016-39 and should be 
submitted on or before December 7, 2016.
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    \17\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\17\
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-27467 Filed 11-15-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 221 / Wednesday, November 16, 2016 / Notices                                                   80691

                                                    C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       communications relating to the                        I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                    Statement on Comments on the                            proposed rule change between the                      Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                                    Proposed Rule Change Received From                      Commission and any person, other than                 the Proposed Rule Change
                                                    Members, Participants, or Others                        those that may be withheld from the
                                                                                                            public in accordance with the                            The Exchange is filing a proposal to
                                                      The Exchange neither solicited nor
                                                                                                            provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                   amend Exchange Rule 519A, Risk
                                                    received comments on the proposed
                                                                                                            available for Web site viewing and                    Protection Monitor.
                                                    rule change.
                                                                                                            printing in the Commission’s Public                      The text of the proposed rule change
                                                    III. Date of Effectiveness of the                                                                             is available on the Exchange’s Web site
                                                                                                            Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                    Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                                                                           at http://www.miaxoptions.com/filter/
                                                                                                            Washington, DC 20549, on official
                                                    Commission Action
                                                                                                            business days between the hours of                    wotitle/rule_filing, at MIAX’s principal
                                                       The foregoing rule change has become                 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such               office, and at the Commission’s Public
                                                    effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)               filing also will be available for                     Reference Room.
                                                    of the Act 11 and paragraph (f) of Rule                 inspection and copying at the principal
                                                    19b–4 12 thereunder. At any time within                                                                       II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                            office of the Exchange. All comments                  Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                    60 days of the filing of the proposed rule              received will be posted without change;
                                                    change, the Commission summarily may                                                                          Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                                                                            the Commission does not edit personal                 Change
                                                    temporarily suspend such rule change if
                                                                                                            identifying information from
                                                    it appears to the Commission that such
                                                    action is necessary or appropriate in the               submissions. You should submit only                     In its filing with the Commission, the
                                                    public interest, for the protection of                  information that you wish to make                     Exchange included statements
                                                    investors, or otherwise in furtherance of               available publicly. All submissions                   concerning the purpose of and basis for
                                                    the purposes of the Act. If the                         should referto File Number SR–CBOE–                   the proposed rule change and discussed
                                                    Commission takes such action, the                       2016–075 and should be submitted on                   any comments it received on the
                                                    Commission will institute proceedings                   or before December 7, 2016.                           proposed rule change. The text of these
                                                    to determine whether the proposed rule                    For the Commission, by the Division of              statements may be examined at the
                                                    change should be approved or                            Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated            places specified in Item IV below. The
                                                    disapproved.                                            authority.13                                          Exchange has prepared summaries, set
                                                                                                            Brent J. Fields,
                                                                                                                                                                  forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
                                                    IV. Solicitation of Comments                                                                                  the most significant aspects of such
                                                      Interested persons are invited to                     Secretary.
                                                                                                                                                                  statements.
                                                    submit written data, views, and                         [FR Doc. 2016–27471 Filed 11–15–16; 8:45 am]
                                                    arguments concerning the foregoing,                     BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                    including whether the proposed rule                                                                           Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                    change is consistent with the Act.                                                                            Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                    Comments may be submitted by any of                     SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                               Change
                                                    the following methods:                                  COMMISSION                                            1. Purpose
                                                    Electronic Comments
                                                                                                            [Release No. 34–79272; File No. SR–MIAX–                The Exchange proposes to amend
                                                      • Use the Commission’s Internet                       2016–39]                                              Exchange Rule 519A, Risk Protection
                                                    comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                                                                             Monitor, to mandate the use of the Risk
                                                    rules/sro.shtml); or                                    Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami                  Protection Monitor by Members, and to
                                                      • Send an email to rule-comments@                     International Securities Exchange LLC;                state clearly in the rule that Members
                                                    sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                 Notice of Filing and Immediate                        may establish multiple RPM Settings, as
                                                    CBOE–2016–075 on the subject line.                      Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule                      defined below.
                                                    Paper Comments                                          Change To Amend Exchange Rule
                                                                                                            519A, Risk Protection Monitor                         Current Functionality
                                                      • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                    to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities               November 9, 2016.                                        Currently, using the Risk Protection
                                                    and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street                                                                         Monitor, the Exchange’s System 3
                                                    NE., Washington, DC 20549.                                 Pursuant to the provisions of Section              maintains a counting program
                                                    All submissions should refer to File                    19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act               (‘‘counting program’’) for each
                                                    Number SR–CBOE–2016–075. This file                      of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4                    participating Member that counts the
                                                    number should be included on the                        thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that              number of orders entered and the
                                                    subject line if email is used. To help the              on October 31, 2016, Miami                            number of contracts traded via an order
                                                    Commission process and review your                      International Securities Exchange LLC                 entered by a Member on the Exchange
                                                    comments more efficiently, please use                   (‘‘MIAX’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the             within a specified time period that has
                                                    only one method. The Commission will                    Securities and Exchange Commission                    been established by the Member (the
                                                    post all comments on the Commission’s                   (‘‘Commission’’) a proposed rule change               ‘‘specified time period’’). The maximum
                                                    Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                  as described in Items I and II below,                 duration of the specified time period is
                                                                                                            which Items have been prepared by the
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                                                                               established by the Exchange and
                                                    submission, all subsequent                              Exchange. The Commission is                           announced via a Regulatory Circular.
                                                    amendments, all written statements                      publishing this notice to solicit                     The current maximum duration of the
                                                    with respect to the proposed rule                       comments on the proposed rule change                  specified time period is a trading
                                                    change that are filed with the                          from interested persons.                              session.
                                                    Commission, and all written
                                                                                                              13 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                             3 The term ‘‘System’’ means the automated
                                                      11 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).                              1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                              trading system used by the Exchange for the trading
                                                      12 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f).                                 2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                 of securities. See Exchange Rule 100.



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                                                    80692                    Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 221 / Wednesday, November 16, 2016 / Notices

                                                       Under the current rule, Members may                  feature, its functionality, the ability of             Rate setting or the Allowable Contract
                                                    establish an Allowable Order Rate 4 and/                Members to establish and configure                     Execution Rate setting, including
                                                    or an Allowable Contract Execution                      multiple Risk Protection Monitor                       sending cancel order messages and
                                                    Rate.5 When a Member’s order is                         settings, and the ability of Members to                receiving trade executions from those
                                                    entered or when an execution of a                       determine one of three alternative                     orders. The Risk Protection Monitor will
                                                    Member’s order occurs, the System will                  actions taken by the Risk Protection                   remain engaged until the Member
                                                    look back over the specified time period                Monitor once it is triggered.                          communicates with the Help Desk to
                                                    to determine whether the order entered                     Proposed Rule 519A will continue to                 enable the acceptance of new orders.
                                                    or the execution that occurred triggers                 include the basic description of the Risk                 The Exchange believes that the ability
                                                    the Risk Protection Monitor.6 Members                   Protection Monitor described above.                    of a Member to choose among three
                                                    may establish whether the Risk                          The proposed amendments will reflect                   outcomes once the Risk Protection
                                                    Protection Monitor, when triggered, will                that the Risk Protection Monitor                       Monitor is triggered enhances the risk
                                                    (i) prevent the System from receiving                   maintains one or more Member-                          protections afforded to Members by the
                                                    any new orders in all series in all                     configurable Allowable Order Rate                      Exchange and thus provides a tool by
                                                    classes from the Member; or (ii) prevent                settings and Allowable Contract                        which Members can further use the Risk
                                                    the System from receiving any new                       Execution Rate settings (collectively,                 Protection Monitor, once triggered, by
                                                    orders in all series in all classes from                ‘‘Risk Protection Monitor settings’’). The             tailoring the outcome to their acceptable
                                                    the Member and cancel all existing Day                  Exchange believes that providing                       risk tolerance levels.
                                                    orders in all series in all classes from                Members with the ability to establish
                                                                                                                                                                   Mandatory Use of the Risk Monitor
                                                    the Member; or (iii) send a notification                multiple Risk Protection Monitor
                                                                                                                                                                   Mechanism
                                                    that the Risk Protection Monitor has                    settings enhances Members’ ability to
                                                    been triggered without any further                      account for sudden market movements                       In addition to the consolidation of
                                                    preventative or cancellation action by                  due to extreme market volatility, and for              current Rules 519A(a) and (b) into one
                                                    the System.7                                            heightened activity in one particular                  paragraph (new paragraph (a)), the
                                                       When engaged, the Risk Protection                    option or group of options in a                        Exchange proposes to adopt new Rule
                                                    Monitor allows the Member to interact                   particular industry or segment of the                  519A(b), Mandatory Participation, to
                                                    with existing orders entered prior to                   market due to news or other factors                    state that Members must establish at
                                                    triggering the Risk Protection Monitor                  affecting the activity surrounding such                least one Allowable Order Rate setting
                                                    and allows the Member to continue to                    option or options. Members may also                    with a corresponding specified time
                                                    send cancel messages and receive                        simultaneously account for normal or                   period of not less than one second, and
                                                    reports of executions resulting from                    even sluggish activity in less active                  not to exceed ten seconds, as
                                                    those orders. The Risk Protection                       options by establishing higher Risk                    established by the Exchange and
                                                    Monitor shall remain engaged until the                  Protection Monitor settings and a longer               communicated to Members via
                                                    Member communicates with the                            specified time period during which the                 Regulatory Circular (a ‘‘Corresponding
                                                    Exchange staff to enable the acceptance                 Risk Protection Monitor engages the                    Specified Time Period’’) and at least one
                                                    of new orders.8                                         counting program.                                      Allowable Contract Execution Rate
                                                                                                               Amended Rule 519A(a), Voluntary                     setting (with a Corresponding Specified
                                                    The Proposal                                            Risk Protection Functionality,9 will also              Time Period). The Exchange believes
                                                      First, the Exchange proposes to                       continue to include a choice of three                  that establishing the Corresponding
                                                    amend current Rule 519A(a) and (b) by                   possible outcomes for the Member once                  Specified Time Period within these
                                                    consolidating the two paragraphs into                   the System triggers the Risk Protection                parameters will provide minimum and
                                                    one unified, cohesive paragraph                         Monitor (i.e., when the Risk Protection                maximum guidelines for Members,
                                                    describing the Risk Protection Monitor                  Monitor setting has been reached during                making their required use of the Risk
                                                                                                            the specified time period), all of which               Protection Monitor more efficient and
                                                       4 The Allowable Order Rate is the number of          are contained in the current rule.                     streamlined.
                                                    orders entered during the specific time period that     Specifically, once engaged, the Risk                      The Risk Protection Monitor settings
                                                    has been established by the Member.                     Protection Monitor will then, as                       must be configured by the Member such
                                                       5 The Allowable Contract Execution Rate is the
                                                                                                            determined by the Member:                              that the Risk Protection Monitor, when
                                                    number of contracts executed during the specific
                                                    time period that has been established by the            Automatically either (A) prevent the                   triggered, will perform one of two steps
                                                    Member.                                                 System from receiving any new orders                   set forth in proposed Rule 519A(a):
                                                       6 The Exchange notes that the specific time period   in all series in all classes from the                  Either (A) prevent the System from
                                                    does not need to be the same for both the Allowable     Member; (B) prevent the System from                    receiving any new orders in all series in
                                                    Order Rate and Allowable Contract Execution Rate        receiving any new orders in all series in              all classes from the Member; or (B)
                                                    (i.e., there can be one specified time period for
                                                    Allowable Order Rate and a different specified time     all classes from the Member and cancel                 prevent the System from receiving any
                                                    period for Allowable Contract Execution Rate). In       all existing orders with a time-in-force               new orders in all series in all classes
                                                    order to be consistent in the rule, under the           of Day in all series in all classes from               from the Member and cancel all existing
                                                    proposal there can also be one Corresponding            the Member; or (C) send a notification                 orders with a time-in-force of Day in all
                                                    Specified Time Period (as described below) for both
                                                    the Allowable Order Rate and a different                to the Member without any further                      series in all classes from the Member.
                                                    Corresponding Specified Time Period for Allowable       preventative or cancellation action by                 Under the mandatory provision of
                                                    Contract Execution Rate. See proposed Rule              the System. As under the current rule                  proposed Rule 519A(b), the simple
                                                    519A(b).                                                when engaged, the Risk Protection                      Member notification option included in
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                                                       7 See Exchange Rule 519A(a). As discussed

                                                    below, the Risk Protection Monitor will not cancel
                                                                                                            Monitor will still allow the Member to                 section (C) of proposed Rule 519A(a)
                                                    any existing Good Til Cancelled (‘‘GTC’’) orders.       interact with existing orders entered                  would not be available.
                                                    GTC Orders will remain in the System available for      prior to exceeding the Allowable Order                    The purpose of this proposed
                                                    trading when the Risk Protection Monitor is                                                                    provision is to mandate the use of the
                                                    engaged. See Rule 519A, Interpretations and                9 For clarity and ease of reference, the Exchange
                                                                                                                                                                   Risk Protection Monitor so that
                                                    Policies .02.                                           is proposing to add the heading ‘‘Voluntary Risk
                                                       8 See current Exchange Rule 519A(b). The             protection Functionality’’ to new Rule 519A(a), and
                                                                                                                                                                   Members and the investing public are
                                                    communication from the Member to Exchange staff         the heading ‘‘Mandatory Participation’’ to new Rule    assured that the Risk Protection Monitor
                                                    can either be via email or phone.                       519A(b).                                               is active for all orders submitted to the


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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 221 / Wednesday, November 16, 2016 / Notices                                                      80693

                                                    Exchange. The Exchange notes that                        mechanisms of a free and open market                  understanding that there are multiple,
                                                    other exchanges have similar risk                        and a national market system and, in                  configurable risk management tools in
                                                    protection tools and one has mandated                    general, to protect investors and the                 place in the System. The Exchange
                                                    a Member’s use of similar                                public interest.                                      believes the proposed changes will not
                                                    functionality.10                                            The Exchange believes that Members                 impose any burden on intra-market
                                                       Proposed Rule 519A(b) would also                      will benefit from the proposed                        competition because the use of the Risk
                                                    state that Members may establish                         mandatory use of the Risk Protection                  Protection Monitor is now required of
                                                    additional Allowable Order Rate                          Monitor, coupled with the ability of                  all Members.
                                                    settings and additional Allowable                        members to tailor their use of the Risk                  The Exchange further believes that the
                                                    Contract Execution Rate settings, and                    Protection Monitor to their risk                      proposed mandatory risk protections
                                                    any such additional settings may be                      tolerance levels. Members are                         should promote inter-market
                                                    configured to perform the step set forth                 vulnerable to the risk from system or                 competition, and result in more
                                                    in either (A), (B), or (C) of Rule 519(a)                other error or a market event, that may               competitive order flow to the Exchange
                                                    as described above, upon engagement of                   cause them to send a large number of                  by protecting market participants from
                                                    the Risk Protection Monitor.                             orders or receive multiple, automatic                 system errors or market events that may
                                                       As a technical matter, the Exchange                   executions before they can adjust their               cause them to send a large number of
                                                    proposes to amend Rule 519A,                             order exposure in the market. Without                 orders or receive multiple, automatic
                                                    Interpretations and Policies .01(c), to                  adequate risk management tools, such as               executions before they can adjust their
                                                    make it consistent with the proposed                     the Risk Protection Monitor, Members                  order exposure in the market.
                                                    amended Rule. The current Rule states                    could reduce the amount of order flow
                                                                                                                                                                   C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                    that the Risk Protection Monitor will                    and liquidity that they provide to the
                                                                                                                                                                   Statement on Comments on the
                                                    prevent the System from receiving any                    market. Such actions may undermine
                                                                                                                                                                   Proposed Rule Change Received From
                                                    new orders in all series in all classes                  the quality of the markets available to
                                                                                                                                                                   Members, Participants, or Others
                                                    from the Member and, if designated by                    customers and other market
                                                    the Member’s instructions, cancel all                    participants. Accordingly, the proposed                 Written comments were neither
                                                    existing Day orders in all series in all                 amendments to the Risk Protection                     solicited nor received.
                                                    classes from the Member. ‘‘Day orders’’                  Monitor, especially its mandated use,                 III. Date of Effectiveness of the
                                                    are not defined in the Exchange’s rules                  should instill additional confidence in               Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
                                                    and therefore the Exchange proposes to                   Members that submit orders to the                     Commission Action
                                                    replace the term ‘‘Day orders’’ with                     Exchange that their risk tolerance levels
                                                                                                             are protected, and thus should                           Because the foregoing proposed rule
                                                    ‘‘orders with a time-in-force of Day.’’
                                                                                                             encourage such Members to submit                      change does not: (i) Significantly affect
                                                       The purpose of the proposed rule
                                                                                                             additional order flow and liquidity to                the protection of investors or the public
                                                    change is to enhance the risk
                                                                                                             the Exchange with the understanding                   interest; (ii) impose any significant
                                                    protections afforded to Members by the
                                                                                                             that they must have this protection,                  burden on competition; and (iii) become
                                                    Exchange by mandating use of the RPM
                                                                                                             thereby removing impediments to and                   operative for 30 days after the date of
                                                    and by permitting Members to establish
                                                                                                             perfecting the mechanisms of a free and               the filing, or such shorter time as the
                                                    multiple RPM Settings which can be
                                                                                                             open market and a national market                     Commission may designate, it has
                                                    tailored to the Member’s acceptable risk
                                                                                                             system and, in general, protecting                    become effective pursuant to 19(b)(3)(A)
                                                    tolerance levels.
                                                       The Exchange anticipates that the                     investors and the public interest.                    of the Act 13 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 14
                                                                                                                In addition, providing Members with                thereunder.
                                                    proposed new Risk Protection Monitor
                                                                                                             the ability to establish multiple RPM                    A proposed rule change filed under
                                                    functionality will be deployed on the
                                                                                                             settings provides Members with more                   Rule 19b–4(f)(6) normally does not
                                                    Exchange beginning November 7, 2016.                                                                           become operative prior to 30 days after
                                                                                                             tools to use in managing their specific
                                                    2. Statutory Basis                                       risks based on their individual risk                  the date of filing. However, Rule 19b–
                                                       MIAX believes that its proposed rule                  tolerance levels. This facilitates                    4(f)(6)(iii) 15 permits the Commission to
                                                    change is consistent with Section 6(b) of                transactions in securities because, as                designate a shorter time if such action
                                                    the Act 11 in general, and furthers the                  noted above, the Members will have                    is consistent with the protection of
                                                    objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 12              more confidence that protections are in               investors and the public interest. In its
                                                    in particular, in that it is designed to                 place that reduce the risks from                      filing with the Commission, the
                                                    prevent fraudulent and manipulative                      potential system errors and market                    Exchange requests that the Commission
                                                    acts and practices, to promote just and                  events. As a result, the modified                     waive the 30-day operative delay. The
                                                    equitable principles of trade, to foster                 functionality, together with the                      Exchange requests waiver of the 30-day
                                                                                                             mandated use of the Risk Protection                   operative delay so that Members may
                                                    cooperation and coordination with
                                                                                                             Monitor, has the potential to promote                 benefit from the proposed new
                                                    persons engaged in facilitating
                                                                                                             just and equitable principles of trade.               functionality and so that the Exchange
                                                    transactions in securities, to remove
                                                                                                                                                                   is able to deploy the functionality on its
                                                    impediments to and perfect the                           B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     scheduled deployment date of
                                                      10 International
                                                                                                             Statement on Burden on Competition                    November 7, 2016. For these reasons,
                                                                         Securities Exchange LLC (‘‘ISE’’)
                                                    Rule 714(d) mandates the use of its Market Wide            The Exchange does not believe that                  the Commission believes that waiver of
                                                    Risk Protection tool by establishing default values      the proposed rule change will impose
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                                                    that apply to members that do not submit the                                                                     13 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
                                                    required parameters, but does not establish
                                                                                                             any burden on competition that is not                   14 17  CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
                                                    exchange-mandated minimum or maximum                     necessary or appropriate in furtherance               4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give
                                                    parameters. BATS BZX Exchange (‘‘BZX’’) Rule             of the purposes of the Act. On the                    the Commission written notice of its intent to file
                                                    21.16(b)(ii) lists a succession of ‘‘Specified           contrary, the Exchange believes that the              the proposed rule change at least five business days
                                                    Engagement Triggers’’ that may be set optionally by                                                            prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
                                                    the BATS User, and thus does not mandate the use
                                                                                                             amendments to the Risk Protection
                                                                                                                                                                   change, or such shorter time as designated by the
                                                    of its Risk Monitor Mechanism.                           Monitor help promote competition by                   Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
                                                      11 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).                                   enabling Members to trade more                        requirement.
                                                      12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                                aggressively on the Exchange, with the                  15 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).




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                                                    80694                    Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 221 / Wednesday, November 16, 2016 / Notices

                                                    the 30-day operative delay is consistent                printing in the Commission’s Public                   proceedings to determine whether to
                                                    with the protection of investors and the                Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                     disapprove the proposed rule change.5
                                                    public interest. Therefore, the                         Washington, DC 20549, on official                     On November 7, 2016, the Exchange
                                                    Commission designates the proposed                      business days between the hours of                    filed Partial Amendment No. 1 to the
                                                    rule change to be operative upon                        10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                proposed rule change (‘‘Partial
                                                    filing.16                                               filing also will be available for                     Amendment No. 1’’).6 On November 8,
                                                       At any time within 60 days of the                    inspection and copying at the principal               2016, the Exchange filed Partial
                                                    filing of the proposed rule change, the                 office of the Exchange. All comments                  Amendment No. 2 to the proposed rule
                                                    Commission summarily may                                received will be posted without change;               change, which superseded Partial
                                                    temporarily suspend such rule change if                 the Commission does not edit personal                 Amendment No. 1 (‘‘Partial Amendment
                                                    it appears to the Commission that such                  identifying information from                          No. 2’’).7 The Commission is publishing
                                                    action is necessary or appropriate in the               submissions. You should submit only                   this order to approve the proposed rule
                                                    public interest, for the protection of                  information that you wish to make                     change, as modified by Partial
                                                    investors, or otherwise in furtherance of               available publicly. All submissions                   Amendment No. 2.
                                                    the purposes of the Act. If the                         should refer to File Number SR–MIAX–
                                                    Commission takes such action, the                                                                             II. Description
                                                                                                            2016–39 and should be submitted on or
                                                    Commission shall institute proceedings                  before December 7, 2016.                                 The Exchange has proposed to
                                                    to determine whether the proposed rule                                                                        reorganize and amend current Rule
                                                                                                              For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                    should be approved or disapproved.                      Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                                                                                                                                  1017, which describes the opening of
                                                                                                            authority.17                                          trading in option series on the
                                                    IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                                                                                            Brent J. Fields,
                                                                                                                                                                  Exchange.8
                                                      Interested persons are invited to
                                                    submit written data, views, and                         Secretary.                                            A. Definitions
                                                    arguments concerning the foregoing,                     [FR Doc. 2016–27467 Filed 11–15–16; 8:45 am]             The Exchange proposes to revise the
                                                    including whether the proposed rule                     BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                introductory language to Rule 1017(a) to
                                                    change is consistent with the Act.                                                                            state that it would conduct an electronic
                                                    Comments may be submitted by any of                                                                           opening for all option series traded on
                                                    the following methods:                                  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                               Phlx using its trading system
                                                                                                            COMMISSION                                            (‘‘system’’).9 In addition, the Exchange
                                                    Electronic Comments
                                                                                                            [Release No. 34–79274; File No. SR–Phlx–              proposes to revise Phlx Rule 1017(a) to
                                                      • Use the Commission’s Internet                       2016–79]                                              define several of the terms used in
                                                    comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                                                                             proposed Phlx Rule 1017. The Exchange
                                                    rules/sro.shtml); or                                    Self-Regulatory Organizations;                        proposes to define ‘‘Opening Process’’
                                                      • Send an email to rule-comments@                     NASDAQ PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing of                  by cross-referencing Rule 1017(d),10
                                                    sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                 Partial Amendment No. 2 and Order                     ‘‘Opening Price’’ by cross-referencing
                                                    MIAX–2016–39 on the subject line.                       Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule
                                                    Paper Comments                                          Change, as Modified by Partial                           5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79024,

                                                                                                            Amendment No. 2, To Amend PHLX                        81 FR 69892 (October 7, 2016). The Commission
                                                      • Send paper comments in triplicate                                                                         designated a longer period within which to take
                                                                                                            Rule 1017, Openings in Options
                                                    to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                                                                         action on the proposed rule change and designated
                                                    Commission, 100 F Street NE.,                           November 9, 2016.                                     November 20, 2016, as the date by which it should
                                                                                                                                                                  approve, disapprove, or institute proceedings to
                                                    Washington, DC 20549–1090.                                                                                    determine whether to disapprove the proposed rule
                                                                                                            I. Introduction
                                                    All submissions should refer to File                                                                          change.
                                                    Number SR–MIAX–2016–39. This file                          On August 4, 2016, NASDAQ PHLX                        6 Partial Amendment No. 1 is available at: https://

                                                    number should be included on the                        LLC (‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with             www.sec.gov/comments/sr-phlx-2016-79/
                                                                                                            the Securities and Exchange                           phlx201679-1.pdf.
                                                    subject line if email is used. To help the                                                                       7 In Partial Amendment No. 2, Phlx amends its
                                                    Commission process and review your                      Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’),                      proposed rule change to: (1) Specify that references
                                                    comments more efficiently, please use                   pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                   to ‘‘quotes’’ refer to two-sided quotes; (2) provide
                                                    only one method. The Commission will                    Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the                  additional rationale for the OQR and for boundaries
                                                                                                            ‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 a              that protect the Opening Price from trading through
                                                    post all comments on the Commission’s                                                                         the limit price(s) of interest within OQR, which is
                                                    Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                  proposed rule change to amend its rules               unable to fully execute at the Opening Price; (3)
                                                    rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                         governing the opening of trading in                   state that in the event the Exchange routes to away
                                                    submission, all subsequent                              options series on the Exchange. The                   markets and uses the away market price as the
                                                                                                            proposed rule change was published for                Opening Price, the Exchange will enter on its order
                                                    amendments, all written statements                                                                            book any unfilled interest at a price equal to or
                                                    with respect to the proposed rule                       comment in the Federal Register on                    inferior than the Opening Price and the Exchange
                                                    change that are filed with the                          August 22, 2016.3 The Commission                      would route orders that would execute through the
                                                    Commission, and all written                             received no comment letters regarding                 Opening Price; (4) explain that each Imbalance
                                                                                                            the proposed rule change. On October 3,               Message would be set for the same length of time;
                                                    communications relating to the                                                                                (5) include additional rationale for proposed
                                                    proposed rule change between the                        2016, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the             changes to routing during the Opening Process; (6)
                                                    Commission and any person, other than                   Act,4 the Commission designated a                     provide examples for how certain parts of the
                                                    those that may be withheld from the                     longer period within which to approve                 Opening Process operate; and (7) revise the filing
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                                                                                                            the proposed rule change, disapprove                  and the Exhibit 5 to state that the Exchange may
                                                    public in accordance with the                                                                                 open with the PBBO only if there are no routable
                                                    provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                     the proposed rule change, or institute                orders locking the ABBO. Partial Amendment No.
                                                    available for Web site viewing and                                                                            2 is available at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-
                                                                                                              17 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                          phlx-2016-79/phlx201679-2.pdf.
                                                                                                              1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                 8 For a complete description on the proposal,
                                                      16 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
                                                                                                              2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                 please refer to the Notice, supra note 3 and Partial
                                                    operative delay, the Commission also has
                                                    considered the proposed rule’s impact on                  3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78588     Amendment No. 2, supra note 7.
                                                    efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See     (August 16, 2016), 81 FR 56733 (‘‘Notice’’).             9 See Phlx Rule 1017(a).

                                                    15 U.S.C. 78c(f).                                         4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                                 10 See Phlx Rule 1017(a)(i).




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Document Created: 2016-11-16 00:57:51
Document Modified: 2016-11-16 00:57:51
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation81 FR 80691 

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