81_FR_81472 81 FR 81250 - Significant New Use Rules on Certain Chemical Substances

81 FR 81250 - Significant New Use Rules on Certain Chemical Substances

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 222 (November 17, 2016)

Page Range81250-81274
FR Document2016-27326

EPA is promulgating significant new use rules (SNURs) under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) for 57 chemical substances which were the subject of premanufacture notices (PMNs). The applicable review periods for the PMNs submitted for these 57 chemical substances all ended prior to June 22, 2016 (i.e., the date on which President Obama signed into law the Frank R. Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the 21st Century Act which amends TSCA). Thirty-four of these chemical substances are subject to TSCA section 5(e) consent orders issued by EPA. This action requires persons who intend to manufacture (defined by statute to include import) or process any of these 57 chemical substances for an activity that is designated as a significant new use by this rule to notify EPA at least 90 days before commencing that activity. The required notification initiates EPA's evaluation of the intended use within the applicable review period. Manufacture and processing for the significant new use is unable to commence until EPA has conducted a review of the notice, made an appropriate determination on the notice, and take such actions as are required with that determination.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 222 (Thursday, November 17, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 222 (Thursday, November 17, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 81250-81274]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-27326]



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Vol. 81

Thursday,

No. 222

November 17, 2016

Part II





Environmental Protection Agency





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40 CFR Parts 9 and 721





Significant New Use Rules on Certain Chemical Substances; Final Rule

Federal Register / Vol. 81 , No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / 
Rules and Regulations

[[Page 81250]]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Parts 9 and 721

[EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0207; FRL-9953-41]
RIN 2070-AB27


Significant New Use Rules on Certain Chemical Substances

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Direct final rule.

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SUMMARY: EPA is promulgating significant new use rules (SNURs) under 
the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) for 57 chemical substances 
which were the subject of premanufacture notices (PMNs). The applicable 
review periods for the PMNs submitted for these 57 chemical substances 
all ended prior to June 22, 2016 (i.e., the date on which President 
Obama signed into law the Frank R. Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the 
21st Century Act which amends TSCA). Thirty-four of these chemical 
substances are subject to TSCA section 5(e) consent orders issued by 
EPA. This action requires persons who intend to manufacture (defined by 
statute to include import) or process any of these 57 chemical 
substances for an activity that is designated as a significant new use 
by this rule to notify EPA at least 90 days before commencing that 
activity. The required notification initiates EPA's evaluation of the 
intended use within the applicable review period. Manufacture and 
processing for the significant new use is unable to commence until EPA 
has conducted a review of the notice, made an appropriate determination 
on the notice, and take such actions as are required with that 
determination.

DATES: This rule is effective on January 17, 2017. For purposes of 
judicial review, this rule shall be promulgated at 1 p.m. (e.s.t.) on 
December 1, 2016.
    Written adverse or critical comments, or notice of intent to submit 
adverse or critical comments, on one or more of these SNURs must be 
received on or before December 19, 2016 (see Unit VI. of the 
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION). If EPA receives written adverse or critical 
comments, or notice of intent to submit adverse or critical comments, 
on one or more of these SNURs December 19, 2016, EPA will withdraw the 
relevant sections of this direct final rule before its effective date.
    For additional information on related reporting requirement dates, 
see Units I.A., VI., and VII. of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by docket identification 
(ID) number EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0207, by one of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the online instructions for submitting comments. Do not submit 
electronically any information you consider to be Confidential Business 
Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted 
by statute.
     Mail: Document Control Office (7407M), Office of Pollution 
Prevention and Toxics (OPPT), Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 
Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001.
     Hand Delivery: To make special arrangements for hand 
delivery or delivery of boxed information, please follow the 
instructions at http://www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html.
    Additional instructions on commenting or visiting the docket, along 
with more information about dockets generally, is available at http://www.epa.gov/dockets.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: 
    For technical information contact: Kenneth Moss, Chemical Control 
Division (7405M), Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics, 
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., 
Washington, DC 20460-0001; telephone number: (202) 564-9232; email 
address: [email protected].
    For general information contact: The TSCA-Hotline, ABVI-Goodwill, 
422 South Clinton Ave., Rochester, NY 14620; telephone number: (202) 
554-1404; email address: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. General Information

A. Does this action apply to me?

    You may be potentially affected by this action if you manufacture, 
process, or use the chemical substances contained in this rule. The 
following list of North American Industrial Classification System 
(NAICS) codes is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather provides a 
guide to help readers determine whether this document applies to them. 
Potentially affected entities may include:
     Manufacturers or processors of one or more subject 
chemical substances (NAICS codes 325 and 324110), e.g., chemical 
manufacturing and petroleum refineries.
    This action may also affect certain entities through pre-existing 
import certification and export notification rules under TSCA. Chemical 
importers are subject to the TSCA section 13 (15 U.S.C. 2612) import 
certification requirements promulgated at 19 CFR 12.118 through 12.127 
and 19 CFR 127.28. Chemical importers must certify that the shipment of 
the chemical substance complies with all applicable rules and orders 
under TSCA. Importers of chemicals subject to these SNURs must certify 
their compliance with the SNUR requirements. The EPA policy in support 
of import certification appears at 40 CFR part 707, subpart B. In 
addition, any persons who export or intend to export a chemical 
substance that is the subject of this rule on or after December 19, 
2016 are subject to the export notification provisions of TSCA section 
12(b) (15 U.S.C. 2611(b)) (see Sec.  [emsp14]721.20), and must comply 
with the export notification requirements in 40 CFR part 707, subpart 
D.

B. What should I consider as I prepare my comments for EPA?

    1. Submitting CBI. Do not submit this information to EPA through 
regulations.gov or email. Clearly mark the part or all of the 
information that you claim to be CBI. For CBI information in a disk or 
CD-ROM that you mail to EPA, mark the outside of the disk or CD-ROM as 
CBI and then identify electronically within the disk or CD-ROM the 
specific information that is claimed as CBI. In addition to one 
complete version of the comment that includes information claimed as 
CBI, a copy of the comment that does not contain the information 
claimed as CBI must be submitted for inclusion in the public docket. 
Information so marked will not be disclosed except in accordance with 
procedures set forth in 40 CFR part 2.
    2. Tips for preparing your comments. When preparing and submitting 
your comments, see the commenting tips at http://www.epa.gov/dockets/comments.html.

II. Background

A. What action is the Agency taking?

    EPA is promulgating these SNURs using direct final procedures. 
These SNURs will require persons to notify EPA at least 90 days before 
commencing the manufacture or processing of a chemical substance for 
any activity designated by these SNURs as a significant new use. 
Receipt of such notices allows EPA to assess risks that may be 
presented by the intended uses and, if appropriate, to regulate the 
proposed use before it occurs. Additional rationale and background to 
these rules are more fully set out in the preamble to EPA's first 
direct final SNUR published in the Federal Register issue of April 24, 
1990 (55 FR 17376).

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Consult that preamble for further information on the objectives, 
rationale, and procedures for SNURs and on the basis for significant 
new use designations, including provisions for developing test data.

B. What is the Agency's authority for taking this action?

    Section 5(a)(2) of TSCA (15 U.S.C. 2604(a)(2)) authorizes EPA to 
determine that a use of a chemical substance is a ``significant new 
use.'' EPA must make this determination by rule after considering all 
relevant factors, including the four bulleted TSCA section 5(a)(2) 
factors listed in Unit III. Once EPA determines that a use of a 
chemical substance is a significant new use, TSCA section 5(a)(1)(B) 
requires persons to submit a significant new use notice (SNUN) to EPA 
at least 90 days before they manufacture or process the chemical 
substance for that use (15 U.S.C. 2604(a)(1)(B)(i)). TSCA furthermore 
prohibits such manufacturing or processing from commencing until EPA 
has conducted a review of the notice, made an appropriate determination 
on the notice, and taken such actions as are required in association 
with that determination (15 U.S.C. 2604(a)(1)(B)(ii)). As described in 
Unit V., the general SNUR provisions are found at 40 CFR part 721, 
subpart A.

C. Applicability of General Provisions

    General provisions for SNURs appear in 40 CFR part 721, subpart A. 
These provisions describe persons subject to the rule, recordkeeping 
requirements, exemptions to reporting requirements, and applicability 
of the rule to uses occurring before the effective date of the rule. 
Provisions relating to user fees appear at 40 CFR part 700. According 
to Sec.  [emsp14]721.1(c), persons subject to these SNURs must comply 
with the same SNUN requirements and EPA regulatory procedures as 
submitters of PMNs under TSCA section 5(a)(1)(A). In particular, these 
requirements include the information submission requirements of TSCA 
section 5(b) and 5(d)(1), the exemptions authorized by TSCA sections 
5(h)(1), (h)(2), (h)(3), and (h)(5), and the regulations at 40 CFR part 
720. Once EPA receives a SNUN, EPA must either determine that the 
significant new use is not likely to present an unreasonable risk of 
injury or take such regulatory action as is associated with an 
alternative determination before the manufacture or processing for the 
significant new use can commence. If EPA determines that the 
significant new use is not likely to present an unreasonable risk, EPA 
is required under TSCA section 5(g) to make public, and submit for 
publication in the Federal Register, a statement of EPA's findings.

III. Significant New Use Determination

    Section 5(a)(2) of TSCA states that EPA's determination that a use 
of a chemical substance is a significant new use must be made after 
consideration of all relevant factors, including:
     The projected volume of manufacturing and processing of a 
chemical substance.
     The extent to which a use changes the type or form of 
exposure of human beings or the environment to a chemical substance.
     The extent to which a use increases the magnitude and 
duration of exposure of human beings or the environment to a chemical 
substance.
     The reasonably anticipated manner and methods of 
manufacturing, processing, distribution in commerce, and disposal of a 
chemical substance.
    In addition to these factors enumerated in TSCA section 5(a)(2), 
the statute authorized EPA to consider any other relevant factors.
    To determine what would constitute a significant new use for the 57 
chemical substances that are the subject of these SNURs, EPA considered 
relevant information about the toxicity of the chemical substances, 
likely human exposures and environmental releases associated with 
possible uses, and the four bulleted TSCA section 5(a)(2) factors 
listed in this unit.

IV. Substances Subject to This Rule

    EPA is establishing significant new use and recordkeeping 
requirements for 57 chemical substances in 40 CFR part 721, subpart E. 
In this unit, EPA provides the following information for each chemical 
substance:
     PMN number.
     Chemical name (generic name, if the specific name is 
claimed as CBI).
     Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) Registry number (if 
assigned for non-confidential chemical identities).
     Basis for the TSCA section 5(e) consent order or, for non-
section 5(e) SNURs, the basis for the SNUR (i.e., SNURs without TSCA 
section 5(e) consent orders).
     Tests recommended by EPA to provide sufficient information 
to evaluate the chemical substance (see Unit VIII. for more 
information).
     CFR citation assigned in the regulatory text section of 
this rule.
    The regulatory text section of this rule specifies the activities 
designated as significant new uses. Certain new uses, including 
production volume limits (i.e., limits on manufacture volume) and other 
uses designated in this rule, may be claimed as CBI. Unit IX. discusses 
a procedure companies may use to ascertain whether a proposed use 
constitutes a significant new use.
    This rule includes 34 PMN substances that are subject to ``risk-
based'' consent orders under TSCA section 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I) where EPA 
determined that activities associated with the PMN substances may 
present unreasonable risk to human health or the environment. Those 
consent orders require protective measures to limit exposures or 
otherwise mitigate the potential unreasonable risk. The so-called 
``TSCA section 5(e) SNURs'' on these PMN substances are promulgated 
pursuant to Sec.  [emsp14]721.160, and are based on and consistent with 
the provisions in the underlying consent orders. The TSCA section 5(e) 
SNURs designate as a ``significant new use'' the absence of the 
protective measures required in the corresponding consent orders.
    Where EPA determined that the PMN substance may present an 
unreasonable risk of injury to human health via inhalation exposure, 
the underlying TSCA section 5(e) consent order usually requires, among 
other things, that potentially exposed employees wear specified 
respirators unless actual measurements of the workplace air show that 
air-borne concentrations of the PMN substance are below a New Chemical 
Exposure Limit (NCEL) that is established by EPA to provide adequate 
protection to human health. In addition to the actual NCEL 
concentration, the comprehensive NCELs provisions in TSCA section 5(e) 
consent orders, which are modeled after Occupational Safety and Health 
Administration (OSHA) Permissible Exposure Limits (PELs) provisions, 
include requirements addressing performance criteria for sampling and 
analytical methods, periodic monitoring, respiratory protection, and 
recordkeeping. However, no comparable NCEL provisions currently exist 
in 40 CFR part 721, subpart B, for SNURs. Therefore, for these cases, 
the individual SNURs in 40 CFR part 721, subpart E, will state that 
persons subject to the SNUR who wish to pursue NCELs as an alternative 
to the Sec.  721.63 respirator requirements may request to do so under 
Sec.  [emsp14]721.30. EPA expects that persons whose Sec.  721.30 
requests to use the NCELs approach for SNURs are approved by EPA will 
be required to comply with NCELs provisions that are comparable to 
those contained in the corresponding TSCA section 5(e) consent order 
for the same chemical substance.

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    This rule also includes SNURs on 23 PMN substances that are not 
subject to consent orders under TSCA section 5(e). These cases 
completed Agency review prior to June 22, 2016. Under TSCA, prior to 
the enactment of the Frank R. Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the 21st 
Century Act on June 22, 2016, EPA did not find that the use scenario 
described in the PMN triggered the determinations set forth under TSCA 
section 5(e). However, EPA does believe that certain changes from the 
use scenario described in the PMN could result in increased exposures, 
thereby constituting a ``significant new use.'' These so-called ``non-
TSCA section 5(e) SNURs'' are consistent with the determination made at 
the time and are promulgated pursuant to Sec.  [emsp14]721.170. EPA has 
determined that every activity designated as a ``significant new use'' 
in all non-TSCA section 5(e) SNURs issued under Sec.  [emsp14]721.170 
satisfies the two requirements stipulated in Sec.  721.170(c)(2), i.e., 
these significant new use activities, ``(i) are different from those 
described in the premanufacture notice for the substance, including any 
amendments, deletions, and additions of activities to the 
premanufacture notice, and (ii) may be accompanied by changes in 
exposure or release levels that are significant in relation to the 
health or environmental concerns identified'' for the PMN substance.

PMN Number P-11-482

    Chemical name: Bimodal mixture consisting of multi-walled carbon 
nanotubes and other classes of carbon nanotubes (generic).
    CAS number: Claimed confidential.
    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) consent order: September 30, 
2015.
    The PMN states that the generic use of the PMN substance will be as 
a specialty additive. Based on test data on analogous respirable, 
poorly soluble particulates and nanocarbon materials, EPA identified 
concerns for pulmonary toxicity and oncogenicity. Based on test data 
for other nanocarbon materials EPA identified concerns for 
environmental toxicity. The Order was issued under TSCA sections 
5(e)(1)(A)(i) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that the 
substance may present an unreasonable risk of injury to human health 
and the environment. To protect against these risks, the consent order 
requires:
    1. Use of personal protective equipment involving impervious gloves 
and protective clothing (where there is a potential for dermal 
exposures) and a National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health 
(NIOSH)-certified air purifying, tight-fitting full-face respirator 
equipped with N-100, P-100, or R-100 cartridges, or power air purifying 
particulate respirator with an Assigned Protection Factor (APF) of at 
least 50 (where there is a potential for inhalation exposures).
    2. Submission of a dustiness test within six months of notice of 
commencement of manufacture (NOC).
    3. Submission of certain physical-chemical properties data within 
the time limits specified in the consent order.
    4. Processing and use of the PMN substance only for the use 
specified in the consent order, including no application method that 
generates a vapor, mist or aerosol unless the application method occurs 
in an enclosed process.
    5. No use of the PMN substance resulting in releases to surface 
waters and disposal of the PMN substance only by landfill or 
incineration.
    The SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the absence 
of these protective measures.
    Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the development of 
data on certain physical-chemical properties, as well as certain human 
health and environmental toxicity testing would help characterize 
possible effects of the substance. The submitter has agreed to provide 
a dustiness test (European Standard EU 15051) by six months from 
commencement of manufacture. In addition, the submitter has agreed to 
provide certain physical-chemical property testing as required in the 
consent order after the commencement of manufacture. Although the order 
does not require a 90-day inhalation toxicity test (OPPTS Test 
Guideline 870.3465 or Organisation for Economic Co-operation and 
Development (OECD) Test Guideline 413) in rats with a post-exposure 
observation period of up to 9 months (including BALF analysis, a 
determination of cardiovascular toxicity (clinically-based blood/plasma 
protein analyses), and histopathology of the heart), a two-year 
inhalation bioassay (OPPTS Test Guideline 870.4200), a daphnid chronic 
toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1300), a fish early-life stage 
toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1400), or an algal toxicity 
test (OCSPP Test Guideline 850.4500), the Order's restrictions on 
manufacture, processing, distribution in commerce, and disposal will 
remain in effect until the Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on 
submission of this or other relevant information.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10927.

PMN Number P-12-292

    Chemical name: Coke (coal), secondary pitch.
    Definition: A carbon-containing residue from the coking of air 
blown pitch coke oil and/or pitch distillate. Composed primarily of 
isotropic carbon, it contains small amounts of sulfur and ash 
constituents.
    CAS number: 94113-91-4.
    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) consent order: July 1. 2015.
    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent order: The PMN states that the 
generic (non-confidential) use of the substance will be in the carbon 
graphite industry. Based on SAR analysis of test data on analogous 
respirable, poorly soluble particulates, subcategory carbon black, EPA 
identified concerns for lung effects and cancer to workers exposed to 
the PMN substance by the inhalation route. The Order was issued under 
TSCA sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I) based on a finding 
that the substance may present an unreasonable risk of injury to human 
health. To protect against these risks, the consent order requires:
    1. Use of personal protective equipment including a NIOSH-certified 
respirator with an APF of at least 50 or compliance with a NCEL of 
0.0025 mg/m\3\ as an 8-hour time-weighted average, when there is a 
potential for inhalation exposures.
    2. Hazard communication. Establishment and use of a hazard 
communication program, including human health precautionary statements 
on each label and in the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS).
    3. No domestic manufacture of the PMN substance.
    4. Use of the PMN substances only for the confidential uses 
specified in the consent order.
    5. Submission of certain toxicity testing on the PMN substance 
prior to exceeding the confidential production volume limit as 
specified in the consent order of the PMN substance.
    The SNUR designates as a ``significant new use'' the absence of 
these protective measures.
    Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the development of 
data on certain physical-chemical properties, as well as certain human 
health toxicity testing would help characterize possible effects of the 
substance. The submitter has agreed to provide the physical/chemical 
properties data and a 90-day inhalation toxicity test (OPPTS Test 
Guideline 870.3465) in rats with a post-exposure observation period of 
60 days (including BALF analysis) before exceeding the

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production volume limits in the consent order. Although the order does 
not require a two-year inhalation bioassay (OPPTS Test Guideline 
870.4200), the Order's restrictions on manufacture, processing, 
distribution in commerce, and disposal will remain in effect until the 
Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on submission of this or 
other relevant information
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10928.

PMN Numbers P-13-718, P-13-719, P-13-720, P-13-721, P-14-655, P-14-656, 
P-14-657, and P-14-658

    Chemical name: Single-walled carbon nanotubes (generic).
    CAS number: Claimed confidential.
    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) consent order: July 1. 2015.
    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent order: The PMNs state that the 
use of the PMN substances will be as: a semi-conductor, conductive, or 
resistive element in electronic circuitry and devices; an electro-
mechanical switch in electronic circuitry and devices; a film laminate 
to improve structural, electrical or electro-chemical properties of 
composite materials; a film laminate to improve conductivity in 
batteries, capacitors and fuels cells; with composite materials to 
improve their mechanical properties and electrical conductivities; 
catalyst support for use in fuel cells; in a nanoporous network in gas 
diffusion layers; for separation of chemicals; an additive to improve 
corrosion resistance of metals; an additive in lubricants and greases 
to improve wear resistance; an additive for transparency and 
conductivity in electronic devices; an additive for fibers in 
structural and electrical applications; an additive for fibers in 
fabrics and as a chemical intermediate. Based on test data on analogous 
respirable, poorly soluble particulates and other carbon nanotubes, EPA 
identified concerns for pulmonary toxicity and oncogenicity. Based on 
test data for other carbon nanotubes, EPA identified concerns for 
environmental toxicity. The Order was issued under TSCA sections 
5(e)(1)(A)(i) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that the 
substances may present an unreasonable risk of injury to human health 
and the environment. To protect against these risks, the consent order 
requires:
    1. Use of personal protective equipment involving impervious gloves 
and protective clothing (where there is a potential for dermal 
exposures) and a National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health 
(NIOSH)-certified air purifying, tight-fitting full-face respirator 
equipped with N-100, P-100, or R-100 cartridges, or power air purifying 
particulate respirator with an Assigned Protection Factor (APF) of at 
least 50 (where there is a potential for inhalation exposures).
    2. Submission of certain physical-chemical data for the PMN 
substances within the time triggers specified in the consent order.
    3. Submission of certain human health testing prior to exceeding 
the confidential production volume limit specified in the consent 
order.
    4. Establishment of a medical surveillance program as specified in 
the consent order.
    5. Processing and use of the PMN substances only for the uses 
specified in the consent order, including no application method that 
generates a vapor, mist or aerosol unless the application method occurs 
in an enclosed process.
    6. No use of the PMN substances resulting in releases to surface 
waters and disposal of the PMN substances only by landfill or 
incineration.
    The SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the absence 
of these protective measures.
    Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the development of 
data on certain physical-chemical properties, as well as certain human 
health and environmental toxicity testing would help characterize 
possible effects of the substance. The submitter has agreed to provide 
the physical/chemical properties data within the specified time limits. 
In addition, the submitter has agreed not to exceed the confidential 
production limit without performing a 90-day inhalation toxicity test 
(OPPTS Test Guideline 870.3465 or OECD Test Guideline 413) in rats with 
a post-exposure observation period of up to 9 months (including BALF 
analysis, a determination of cardiovascular toxicity (clinically-based 
blood/plasma protein analyses), and histopathology of the heart). 
Although the order does not require a two-year inhalation bioassay 
(OPPTS Test Guideline 870.4200), a daphnid chronic toxicity test (OPPTS 
Test Guideline 850.1300), a fish early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS 
Test Guideline 850.1400), or an algal toxicity test (OCSPP Test 
Guideline 850.4500), the Order's restrictions on manufacture, 
processing, distribution in commerce, and disposal will remain in 
effect until the Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on 
submission of this or other relevant information.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10929.

PMN Numbers P-14-150, P-14-151, P-14-152, P-14-165, and P-14-166

    Chemical name: Fatty acid amides (generic).
    CAS number: Claimed confidential.
    Basis for Action: The PMNs states that these substances will be 
used as chemical intermediates, additives for flotation products, and 
adhesion promoters for use in asphalt applications. Based on SAR 
analysis of test data on analogous amides and aliphatic amines, EPA 
expects toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that 
exceed 1 ppb of PMNs P-14-150 and P-14-165, 2 ppb of PMN P-16-166, and 
4 ppb of PMNs P-14-151 and P-14-152 in surface waters. For the uses 
described in the PMNs, releases of the substances are not expected to 
result in surface water concentrations that exceed their respective 
concern concentration levels. Therefore, EPA has not determined that 
the proposed manufacturing, processing, or use of the substances may 
present an unreasonable risk. EPA has determined, however, that any use 
of the substances, excluding the uses described in the PMNs, resulting 
in releases to surface waters exceeding 1 ppb (P-15-150 and P-14-165), 
2 ppb (P-16-166), or 4 ppb (P-15-151 and P-15-152) may result in 
significant adverse environmental effects. Based on this information, 
the PMN substances meet the concern criteria at Sec.  
721.170(b)(4)(ii).
    Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a fish 
acute toxicity test, freshwater and marine (OPPTS Test Guideline 
850.1075); an aquatic invertebrate acute toxicity test (OPPTS Test 
Guideline 850.1010); and an algal toxicity test (OCSPP Test Guideline 
850.4500) would help characterize the environmental effects of the PMN 
substances P-14-150, P-14-151, and P-14-152. Further, EPA has 
determined results of a fish early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test 
Guideline 850.1400); a daphnid chronic toxicity test (OPPTS Test 
Guideline 850.1300); an algal toxicity test (OCSPP Test Guideline 
850.4500); log Kow and water solubility measurements, as well as either 
the fish acute toxicity mitigated by humic acid test (OPPTS Test 
Guideline 850.1085) or the whole sediment acute toxicity invertebrates, 
freshwater test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1735) would help characterize 
the environmental effects of the PMN substances P-14-165 and P-14-166. 
EPA also recommends that the guidance document on aquatic toxicity 
testing of difficult substances and mixtures (OECD Test Guideline 23) 
be followed to

[[Page 81254]]

facilitate solubility in the test media, because of the low water 
solubility of the PMNs. EPA recommends conducting the water solubility 
and log Kow measurements testing first as the results may mitigate the 
need for further toxicity testing or change the testing 
recommendations.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10930.

PMN Number P-14-413

    Chemical name: Kaolin, reaction products with polysiloxane 
(generic).
    CAS number: Claimed confidential.
    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) consent order: October 22, 
2015.
    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent order: The PMN states that the 
generic (non-confidential) use of the substance will be as an 
insulator. Based on SAR analysis of test data on analogous respirable, 
poorly soluble particulates, EPA identified concerns for lung effects 
to workers exposed to the PMN substance by the inhalation route. The 
Order was issued under TSCA sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i) and 
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I) based on a finding that the substance may present an 
unreasonable risk of injury to human health. To protect against these 
risks, the consent order requires:
    1. Use of personal protective equipment including a NIOSH-certified 
respirator with an APF of at least 1,000 or compliance with a NCEL of 
0.1 mg/m\3\ as an 8-hour time-weighted average, when there is a 
potential for inhalation exposures.
    2. Establishment and use of a hazard communication program, 
including human health precautionary statements on each label and in 
the MSDS.
    3. Submission of a 90-day inhalation study on the PMN substance 
prior to exceeding the confidential production volume limit as 
specified in the consent order of the PMN substance.
    The SNUR designates as a ``significant new use'' the absence of 
these protective measures.
    Recommended testing: The submitter has agreed to provide a 90-day 
inhalation toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 870.3465) in rats with a 
post-exposure observation period of 60 days (including BALF analysis) 
before exceeding the production volume limit in the consent order. 
Although the order does not require a two-year inhalation bioassay 
(OPPTS Test Guideline 870.4200), the Order's restrictions on 
manufacture, processing, distribution in commerce, and disposal will 
remain in effect until the Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on 
submission of this or other relevant information.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10931.

PMN Numbers P-14-428, P-14-429, P-14-430, and P-14-431

    Chemical name: Fatty acid amides (generic).
    CAS number: Claimed confidential.
    Basis for Action: The consolidated PMN states that the substances 
will be used as adhesion promoters and emulsifier intermediates for use 
in asphalt applications. Based on SAR analysis of test data on 
analogous aliphatic amines, EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms 
may occur at concentrations that exceed 1 ppb of P-14-428 and P-14-430, 
and 2 ppb of P-14-429 and P-14-431 in surface waters. For the uses 
described in the PMNs, releases of the substances are not expected to 
result in surface water concentrations that exceed their respective 
concentration values. Therefore, EPA has not determined that the 
proposed manufacturing, processing, or use of the substances may 
present an unreasonable risk. EPA has determined, however, that any use 
of the substances, excluding the uses described in the PMNs, resulting 
in releases to surface waters exceeding 1 ppb of P-14-428 and P-14-430, 
and 2 ppb of P-14-429 and P-14-431, may cause significant adverse 
environmental effects. Based on this information, the PMN substances 
meet the concern criteria at Sec.  721.170(b)(4)(ii).
    Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a fish 
early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1400); a 
daphnid chronic toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1300); and an 
algal toxicity test (OCSPP Test Guideline 850.4500) would help 
characterize the environmental effects of the PMN substances.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10932.

PMN Numbers P-14-523, P-14-524, P-14-525, P-14-526, and P-14-527

    Chemical name: Copolymers of perfluorinated and alkyl methacrylates 
(generic).
    CAS number: Claimed confidential.
    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) consent order: August 24, 2015.
    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent order: The PMNs state that the 
generic (non-confidential) use of the substances will be as additives 
for textile finishing. Based on physical-chemical properties data, as 
well as test data on analogous perfluorinated chemicals and potential 
perfluorinated degradation products, EPA identified concerns for 
irritation to skin, eyes, lungs, mucous membranes, lung toxicity, liver 
toxicity, blood toxicity, male reproductive toxicity, immunosupression, 
and oncogenicity. EPA has concerns that these degradation products will 
persist in the environment, could bioaccumulate or biomagnify, and 
could be toxic (PBT) to people, wild mammals, and birds. The Order was 
issued under TSCA sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i), 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), and 
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(II) based on a finding that the substances may present 
an unreasonable risk of injury to the environment and human health, the 
substances may be produced in substantial quantities and may reasonably 
be anticipated to enter the environment in substantial quantities, and 
there may be significant (or substantial) human exposure to the 
substances and their potential degradation products. To protect against 
these exposures and risks, the consent order requires:
    1. Use of personal protective equipment including a NIOSH-certified 
respirator when there is a potential for inhalation exposures.
    2. Risk notification. If as a result of the test data required, the 
company becomes aware that the PMN substances may present a risk of 
injury to human health or the environment, the company must incorporate 
this new information, and any information on methods for protecting 
against such risk into an MSDS, within 90 days.
    3. Manufacture of the PMN substances: (a) According to the chemical 
composition section of the consent order, including analyzing and 
reporting certain starting raw material impurities to EPA; and (b) 
within the maximum established limits of certain fluorinated impurities 
of the PMN substance as stated in the consent order.
    4. Submission of certain toxicity, physical-chemical property, and 
environmental fate testing on the PMN substance prior to exceeding the 
confidential production volume limits as specified in the consent 
order.
    5. Use of the PMN substances only for water and oil repellent use 
on military protective clothing.
    6. No distribution of the PMN substances for consumer use.
    7. No manufacture of the PMN substances in the United States.
    8. No water releases of the PMN substances exceeding 17 ppb.
    Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of certain 
toxicity and environmental fate testing would help characterize the PMN 
substance. The submitter has agreed to complete the testing identified 
in the testing section of the consent order by the confidential limits 
specified. In addition, EPA has determined that the results of a 90-day 
inhalation toxicity test in rats (OPPTS Test Guideline 870.3465/OECD 
Test Guideline 413)

[[Page 81255]]

with a 60-day holding period, and an avian reproduction test (OECD Test 
Guideline 206) in mallard ducks would help characterize potential human 
health and environmental effects of the PMN substances. The Order does 
not require this testing at any specified time or production volume. 
However, the Order's restrictions on manufacture, processing, 
distribution in commerce, use, and disposal of the PMN substances will 
remain in effect until the Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on 
submission of that or other relevant information.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10933.

PMN Number P-14-580

    Chemical name: Alkenoic acid, polymer with alkyl alkenoate, 
alkylalkylalkenoate, alkenoic acid and tridecafluoro alkylalkenoate, 
compds. with alkylaminoalcanol (generic).
    CAS number: Claimed confidential.
    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) consent order: October 21, 
2015.
    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent order: The PMN states that the 
generic (non-confidential) use of the substance will be as a coating 
additive. Based on physical chemical properties data, as well as test 
data on analogous perfluorinated chemicals and potential perfluorinated 
degradation products, EPA identified concerns for irritation to skin, 
eyes, lungs, mucous membranes, lung toxicity, liver toxicity, blood 
toxicity, male reproductive toxicity, immunosupression, and 
oncogenicity. EPA has concerns that these degradation products will 
persist in the environment, could bioaccumulate or biomagnify, and 
could be toxic (PBT) to people, wild mammals, and birds. The Order was 
issued under TSCA sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i), 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), and 
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(II) based on a finding that the substance may present an 
unreasonable risk of injury to the environment and human health, the 
substance may be produced in substantial quantities and may reasonably 
be anticipated to enter the environment in substantial quantities, and 
there may be significant (or substantial) human exposure to the 
substance and its potential degradation products. To protect against 
these exposures and risks, the consent order requires:
    1. Use of a NIOSH-certified respirator when there is a potential 
for inhalation exposures.
    2. Use of impervious gloves where there is a potential for dermal 
exposures.
    3. Risk notification. If as a result of the test data required, the 
company becomes aware that the PMN substances may present a risk of 
injury to human health or the environment, the company must incorporate 
this new information, and any information on methods for protecting 
against such risk into an MSDS, within 90 days.
    4. Manufacture of the PMN substance: (a) According to the chemical 
composition section of the consent order, including analyzing and 
reporting certain starting raw material impurities to EPA; and (b) 
within the maximum established limits of certain fluorinated impurities 
of the PMN substance as stated in the consent order.
    5. Submission of certain toxicity, physical-chemical property, and 
environmental fate testing on the PMN substance prior to exceeding the 
confidential production volume limits as specified in the consent 
order.
    6. Use of the PMN substance only for the confidential uses 
specified in the consent order.
    Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of certain 
toxicity and environmental fate testing would help characterize the PMN 
substance. The submitter has agreed to complete the testing identified 
in the testing section of the consent order by the confidential limits 
specified. In addition, EPA has determined that the results of a 
hydrolysis as a function of pH and temperature (OPPTS Test Guideline 
835.2130); an indirect photolysis screening test (OPPTS Test Guideline 
835.5270); a modified semi-continuous activated sludge (SCAS) test 
(OPPTS Test Guideline 835.5045 or OECD Test Guideline 302A) with 
analysis of degradation products; a simulation test-aerobic sewage 
treatment (activated sludge units) OECD Test Guideline OECD 303A); a 
phototransformation of chemicals in soils surfaces (Draft OECD Test 
Guideline Jan. 2002); an acute inhalation toxicity test (OPPTS Test 
Guideline 870.1300); and a fish short-term reproduction test (OPPTS 
Test Guideline 890.1350) would help characterize potential human health 
and environmental effects of the PMN substances. The Order does not 
require this testing at any specified time or production volume. 
However, the Order's restrictions on manufacture, processing, 
distribution in commerce, use, and disposal of the PMN substances will 
remain in effect until the Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on 
submission of that or other relevant information.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10934.

PMN Number P-14-643

    Chemical name: Titanium oxide compound (generic).
    CAS number: Claimed confidential.
    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) consent order: July 15, 2015.
    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent order: The PMN states that the 
generic (non-confidential) use of the substance will be as a physical 
characteristics modifier for composite articles. Based on SAR analysis 
of test data on analogous respirable, poorly soluble particulates, EPA 
identified concerns for lung effects to workers exposed to the PMN 
substance by the inhalation route. The Order was issued under TSCA 
sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I) based on a finding that 
the substance may present an unreasonable risk of injury to human 
health. To protect against these risks, the consent order requires:
    1. Use of personal protective equipment including a NIOSH-certified 
respirator with an APF of at least 10 or compliance with a NCEL of 2.4 
mg/m\3\ as an 8-hour time-weighted average, when there is a potential 
for inhalation exposures.
    2. Establishment and use of a hazard communication program, 
including human health precautionary statements on each label and in 
the MSDS.
    3. Submission of a 90-day inhalation study on the PMN substance 
prior to exceeding the production volume limit specified in the consent 
order of the PMN substance.
    The SNUR designates as a ``significant new use'' the absence of 
these protective measures.
    Recommended testing: The submitter has agreed to provide a 90-day 
inhalation toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 870.3465) in rats with a 
post-exposure observation period of 60 days (including BALF analysis) 
before exceeding the production volume limit in the consent order. 
Although the order does not require a two-year inhalation bioassay 
(OPPTS Test Guideline 870.4200), the Order's restrictions on 
manufacture, processing, distribution in commerce, and disposal will 
remain in effect until the Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on 
submission of this or other relevant information.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10935.

PMN Numbers P-14-688, P-14-689, P-14-690, and P-14-691

    Chemical name: Fatty acid amide hydrochlorides (generic).
    CAS number: Claimed confidential.
    Basis for Action: The PMNs state that the substances will be used 
as surfactants for use in asphalt emulsions. Based on SAR analysis of 
test data on analogous aliphatic amines, EPA predicts toxicity to 
aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed

[[Page 81256]]

1 ppb for P-14-688, P-14-689, P-14-690, and 2 ppb for P-14-691 in 
surface waters. For the uses described in the PMNs, releases of the 
substances are not expected to result in surface water concentrations 
that exceed their respective concern concentration levels. Therefore, 
EPA has not determined that the proposed manufacturing, processing, or 
use of the substances may present an unreasonable risk. EPA has 
determined, however, that any use of the substances, excluding the uses 
described in the PMNs, resulting in releases to surface waters 
exceeding 1 ppb for P-14-688, P-14-689, P-14-690, and 2 ppb for P-14-
691, may result in significant adverse environmental effects. Based on 
this information, the PMN substances meet the concern criteria at Sec.  
721.170(b)(4)(ii).
    Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a fish 
early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1400); a 
daphnid chronic toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1300); and an 
algal toxicity test (OCSPP Test Guideline 850.4500) would help 
characterize the environmental effects of the PMN substances. EPA 
recommends that testing be conducted on P-14-688.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10936.

PMN Numbers P-14-712, P-14-713, P-14-714, and P-14-715

    Chemical names: Plastics, wastes, pyrolyzed, bulk pyrolysate 
(generic) (P-14-712); Plastics, wastes, pyrolyzed, light distillate 
(generic) (P-14-713); Plastics, wastes, pyrolyzed, middle distillate 
(generic) (P-14-714); and Plastics, wastes, pyrolyzed, heavy distillate 
(generic) (P-14-715).
    CAS numbers: Claimed confidential.
    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) consent order: July 27, 2015.
    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent order: The PMNs state that the 
generic (non-confidential) use of P-14-712 is a petroleum blend stock, 
of P-14-713 and P-14-714 is a fuel blend stock, and of P-14-715 is a 
component of grease or wax products. Based on the presence of benzene 
and naphthalene, EPA identified concerns for oncogenicity, 
immunotoxicity, liver toxicity, and blood toxicity. There is also a 
concern that polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans could 
be present in the PMN substances. The Order was issued under TSCA 
sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that 
the substances may present an unreasonable risk of injury to human 
health and the environment. To protect against these risks, the consent 
order requires:
    1. Use of a NIOSH-certified respirator with an APF of at least 10 
(where there is a potential for inhalation exposures) or, as an 
alternative, maintaining workplace airborne concentrations of the 
chemical substances identified in the consent order at a level below 
the specified Exposure Limit (EL) of 0.1 ppm and 10 ppm respectively 
for an 8-hour time weighted average.
    2. Use of the PMN substances only for the uses specified in the 
consent order.
    3. Manufacture P-14-712 only as described in the PMN.
    4. Provide personal protective equipment to workers to prevent 
dermal exposure, where there is a potential for dermal exposures.
    5. Establishment and use of a hazard communication program, 
including human health precautionary statements on each label and in 
the MSDS.
    6. Record and report on a quarterly basis polychlorinated dibenzo-
p-dioxin and dibenzofuran levels for P-14-712.
    Recommended testing: EPA has determined that quarterly testing of 
polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin and dibenzofuran levels for P-14-712 
will characterize potential health effects of the PMN substances.
    CFR citations: 40 CFR 721.10937 (P-14-712); 40 CFR 721.10938 (P-14-
713); 40 CFR 721.10939 (P-14-714); and 40 CFR 721.10940 (P-14-715).

PMN Number P-15-28

    Chemical name: Carbon silicon oxide.
    CAS number: 39345-87-4.
    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) consent order: September 22, 
2015.
    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent order: The PMN states that the 
generic (non-confidential) use of P-15-28 is a colorant for industrial, 
architecture, plastics, inks and automotive applications. Based on the 
presence on data on structurally analogous poorly soluble particulates, 
EPA identified concerns for lung overload. The Order was issued under 
TSCA sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i), 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(II), 
based on a finding that the substance may present an unreasonable risk 
of injury to human health, and that the substance will be produced in 
substantial quantities and may reasonably be anticipated to enter the 
environment in substantial quantities, and there may be significant (or 
substantial) human exposure to the substance. To protect against these 
risks, the consent order requires:
    1. Use of personal protective equipment including a NIOSH-certified 
respirator with an APF of at least 10 or compliance with a NCEL of 6 
mg/m\3\ as an 8-hour time-weighted average, when there is a potential 
for inhalation exposures.
    2. Hazard communication. Establishment and use of a hazard 
communication program, including human health precautionary statements 
on each label and in the MSDS.
    3. Manufacture of the PMN substance only as described in the 
Consent Order.
    4. Submission of certain toxicity testing on the PMN substance 
within two years of submission of the NOC, as specified in the consent 
order of the PMN substance.
    Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a 90-
day inhalation toxicity study, with a 60-day holding period (OPPTS Test 
Guideline 870.3465), would help characterize human health and 
environmental effects of the PMN substance. The submitter has agreed to 
conduct this test within two years of submission of the Notice of 
Commencement of Manufacture (NOC). EPA has also determined that the 
results of a Chronic Toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 870.4100) via 
the inhalation route would further help characterize human health 
effects of the PMN substance, The Order does not require this testing 
at any specified time or production volume. However, the Order's 
restrictions on manufacture, processing, distribution in commerce, use, 
and disposal of the PMN substance will remain in effect until the Order 
is modified or revoked by EPA based on submission of that or other 
relevant information.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10941.

PMN Number P-15-54

    Chemical name: Carbon nanotubes (generic).
    CAS number: Claimed confidential.
    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) consent order: August 31, 2015.
    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent order: The PMN states that the 
generic (non-confidential) use of the PMN substance will be as a 
chemical intermediate. Based on test data on analogous respirable, 
poorly soluble particulates and carbon nanotubes, EPA identified 
concerns for pulmonary toxicity and oncogenicity. Based on test data 
for other nanocarbon materials EPA identified concerns for 
environmental toxicity. The Order was issued under TSCA sections 
5(e)(1)(A)(i) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that the 
substance may present an unreasonable risk of injury to human health 
and the environment. To protect against these risks, the consent order 
requires:
    1. Use of personal protective equipment involving impervious gloves 
and protective clothing (where there is

[[Page 81257]]

a potential for dermal exposures) and a National Institute for 
Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)-certified air purifying, tight-
fitting full-face respirator equipped with N-100, P-100, or R-100 
cartridges, or power air purifying particulate respirator with an 
Assigned Protection Factor (APF) of at least 50 (where there is a 
potential for inhalation exposures).
    2. Submission of certain physical chemical properties according to 
the time limits described in the order.
    3. Submission of a 90-day inhalation study within one year of 
notice of commencement.
    4. Use of the PMN substance only as a chemical intermediate.
    5. No use of the PMN substance resulting in releases to surface 
waters and disposal of the PMN substance only by landfill or 
incineration.
    The SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the absence 
of these protective measures.
    Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the development of 
data on certain physical-chemical properties, as well as certain human 
health and environmental toxicity testing would help characterize 
possible effects of the substance. The submitter has agreed to provide 
the results of certain physical-chemical property testing annually for 
at least three years after the commencement of manufacture. The 
submitter has also agreed to provide the results of a 90-day inhalation 
toxicity study already being conducted. Although the order does not 
require a daphnid chronic toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 
850.1300), a fish early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 
850.1400), or an algal toxicity test (OCSPP Test Guideline 850.4500), 
the Order's restrictions on manufacture, processing, distribution in 
commerce, and disposal will remain in effect until the Order is 
modified or revoked by EPA based on submission of this or other 
relevant information.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10942.

PMN Number P-15-149

    Chemical name: Sulfonated alkylbenzene salts (generic).
    CAS number: Claimed confidential.
    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) consent order: September 15, 
2015.
    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent order: The PMN states that the 
generic (non-confidential) use of the substance will be for enhanced 
oil recovery. Based on test data on analogous surfactants, EPA 
identified concerns for surfactant effects on the lung and irritation 
to eyes and mucous membranes. Further, based on structural activity 
relationship (SAR) analysis of test data on analogous anionic 
surfactants, EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at 
concentrations that exceed 2 ppb of the PMN substance in surface 
waters. The Order was issued under TSCA sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i) and 
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I) based on a finding that the substance may present an 
unreasonable risk of injury to human health and the environment. To 
protect against these risks, the consent order requires:
    1. Hazard communication. Establishment and use of a hazard 
communication program, including environmental and human health 
precautionary statements on each label and in the MSDS.
    2. Submission of certain toxicity testing on the PMN substance 
prior to exceeding the confidential production volume limit as 
specified in the consent order of the PMN substance.
    3. Use of the PMN substance only for the confidential use specified 
in the consent order.
    4. Comply with the release to water provisions specified in the 
consent order.
    The SNUR designates as a ``significant new use'' the absence of 
these protective measures.
    Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a fish 
acute toxicity test, freshwater and marine (OPPTS Test Guideline 
850.1075); an acute invertebrate toxicity test, freshwater daphnids 
(OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1010); and an algal toxicity test (OCSPP Test 
Guideline 850.4500) would help characterize the environmental effects 
of the PMN substance. The submitter has agreed to complete this testing 
by the confidential production volume identified in the consent order. 
In addition, EPA has determined that the results of a fish early-life 
stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1400); a daphnid chronic 
toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1300); acute inhalation 
toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 870.1300); acute eye irritation 
test (OPPTS Test Guideline 870.2400); and acute dermal irritation test 
(OPPTS Test Guideline OPPTS 870.2500) would help characterize the 
potential environmental and human health effects of the PMN substance. 
The Order does not require these tests at any specified time or 
production volume. However, the Order's restrictions on manufacture, 
processing, distribution in commerce, use, and disposal of the PMN 
substance will remain in effect until the Order is modified or revoked 
by EPA based on submission of that or other relevant information.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10943.

PMN Number P-15-267

    Chemical name: Substituted quinoline derivative (generic).
    CAS number: Claimed confidential.
    Basis for Action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as a pesticide additive. 
Based on test data on the PMN substance, EPA identified concerns for 
chronic toxicity including blood, kidney, and spleen toxicity. As 
described in the PMN, occupational exposures are expected to be minimal 
due to the use of adequate personal protective equipment. Therefore, 
EPA has not determined that the proposed manufacturing, processing, or 
use of the substance may present an unreasonable risk. EPA has 
determined, however, that use of the substance without use of 
impervious dermal protection where there is potential for dermal 
exposures, use of a NIOSH-certified respirator with an APF of at least 
10, where there is a potential for inhalation exposures, and use other 
than as a pesticide additive may result in serious health effects. 
Based on this information, the PMN substance meets the concern criteria 
at Sec.  721.170(b)(3)(i).
    Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a 90-
day inhalation toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 870.3465) would help 
characterize the human health effects of the PMN substance.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10944.

PMN Number P-15-470

    Chemical name: Algal oil amide (generic).
    CAS number: Claimed confidential.
    Basis for Action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as a chemical intermediate. 
Based on SAR analysis of test data on analogous aliphatic amines, EPA 
predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that 
exceed 2 ppb of the PMN substance in surface waters for greater than 20 
days per year. This 20-day criterion is derived from partial life cycle 
tests (daphnid chronic and fish early life stage tests) that typically 
range from 21 to 28 days in duration. EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic 
organisms may occur if releases of the substance to surface water, from 
uses other than as described in the PMN, exceed releases from the use 
described in the PMN. For the use described in the PMN, environmental 
releases did not exceed 2 ppb for more than 20 days per year. 
Therefore, EPA has not determined that the proposed manufacturing, 
processing, or use of the substance may present an unreasonable risk. 
EPA has determined, however, that

[[Page 81258]]

any use of the substance other than as listed in the PMN may result in 
significant adverse environmental effects. Based on this information, 
the PMN substance meets the concern criteria at Sec.  
721.170(b)(4)(ii).
    Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a fish 
acute toxicity test, freshwater and marine (OPPTS Test Guideline 
850.1075); an acute invertebrate toxicity test, freshwater daphnids 
(OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1010); and an algal toxicity test (OCSPP Test 
Guideline 850.4500) would help characterize the environmental effects 
of the PMN substance.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10945.

PMN Number P-15-485

    Chemical name: Bismuth compound (generic).
    CAS number: Claimed confidential.
    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) consent order: December 21, 
2015.
    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent order: The PMN states that the 
generic (non-confidential) use of the substance will be as an additive 
for industrial coatings. Based on SAR analysis of test data on 
analogous respirable, poorly soluble particulates, EPA identified 
concerns for lung toxicity. The Order was issued under TSCA sections 
5(e)(1)(A)(i) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I) based on a finding that the 
substance may present an unreasonable risk of injury to human health. 
To protect against these risks, the consent order requires:
    1. Use of personal protective equipment including a NIOSH-certified 
respirator with an APF of at least 10 or compliance with a NCEL of 2.4 
mg/m\3\ as an 8-hour time-weighted average, when there is a potential 
for inhalation exposures.
    2. Establishment and use of a hazard communication program, 
including human health precautionary statements on each label and in 
the MSDS.
    3. Submission of certain toxicity testing on the PMN substance 
prior to exceeding the production volume limit as specified in the 
consent order.
    The SNUR designates as a ``significant new use'' the absence of 
these protective measures.
    Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a 90-
day inhalation toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 870.3465) with 
special attention to histopathology (inflammation and cell 
proliferation) of the lung tissues and various parameters of the 
bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) (e.g., maker enzyme activities, 
total protein content, total cell count, cell differential, and cell 
viability) would help to characterize the health effects of the PMN 
substance. The submitter has agreed to complete this testing by the 
aggregate production volume identified in the consent order. In 
addition, EPA has determined that the results of a 2-year inhalation 
bioassay (OCSPP Test Guideline 870.4200) would help characterize the 
potential human health effects of the PMN substance. The Order does not 
require this test at any specified time or production volume. However, 
the Order's restrictions on manufacture, processing, distribution in 
commerce, use, and disposal of the PMN substance will remain in effect 
until the Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on submission of 
that or other relevant information.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10946.

PMN Numbers P-15-612, P-15-613, P-15-614, P-15-615, P-15-616, P-15-617, 
and P-15-618

    Chemical names: Sulfur thulium ytterbium yttrium oxide (P-15-612); 
Gadolinium sulfur ytterbium yttrium oxide, erbium- and thulium-doped 
(P-15-613); Neodymium sulfur yttrium oxide (P-15-614); Erbium 
gadolinium neodymium sulfur ytterbium yttrium oxide (P-15-615); Erbium 
gadolinium sulfur ytterbium yttrium oxide (P-15-616); Erbium gadolinium 
ytterbium oxide (P-15-617); and Erbium gadolinium sulfur ytterbium 
oxide (P-15-618).
    CAS numbers: 180189-40-6 (P-15-612); 1651187-84-6 (P-15-613); 
1651158-45-5 (P-15-614); 1651152-96-3 (P-15-615); 1622295-07-1 (P-15-
616); 1651152-05-4 (P-15-617); and 934388-91-7 (P-15-618).
    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) consent order: December 21, 
2015.
    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent order: The PMNs state that the 
use of the substances will be as additives for brand protection and 
anti-counterfeiting inks and polymers. Based on SAR analysis of test 
data on analogous respirable, poorly soluble particulates, EPA 
identified concerns for lung toxicity. The Order was issued under TSCA 
sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I) based on a finding that 
the substance may present an unreasonable risk of injury to human 
health. To protect against these risks, the consent order requires:
    1. Use of personal protective equipment including a NIOSH-certified 
respirator with an APF of at least 10 or compliance with a NCEL of 0.07 
mg/m\3\ as an 8-hour time-weighted average, when there is a potential 
for inhalation exposures.
    2. Establishment and use of a hazard communication program, 
including human health precautionary statements on each label and in 
the MSDS.
    3. Submission of certain toxicity testing on the PMN substances 
prior to exceeding the production volume limit as specified in the 
consent order.
    The SNUR designates as a ``significant new use'' the absence of 
these protective measures.
    Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a 90-
day inhalation toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 870.3465) with 
special attention to histopathology (inflammation and cell 
proliferation) of the lung tissues and various parameters of the 
bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) (e.g., maker enzyme activities, 
total protein content, total cell count, cell differential, and cell 
viability) would help to characterize the health effects of the PMN 
substance. The submitter has agreed to complete this testing by the 
aggregate production volume identified in the consent order. In 
addition, EPA has determined that the results of a 2-year inhalation 
bioassay (OCSPP Test Guideline 870.4200) would help characterize the 
potential human health effects of the PMN substances. The Order does 
not require this test at any specified time or production volume. 
However, the Order's restrictions on manufacture, processing, 
distribution in commerce, use, and disposal of the PMN substances will 
remain in effect until the Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on 
submission of that or other relevant information.
    CFR citations: 40 CFR 721.10947 (P-15-612); 40 CFR 721.10948 (P-15-
613); 40 CFR 721.10949 (P-15-614); 40 CFR 721.10950 (P-15-615); 40 CFR 
721.10951 (P-15-616); 40 CFR 721.10952 (P-15-617); and 40 CFR 721.10953 
(P-15-618).

PMN Number P-15-655

    Chemical names: 2-Ethylhexanoic acid, compound with alkyamino 
cyclohexane (generic) (P-15-0655, chemical A); and 2-Ethylhexanoic 
acid, compound with cyclohexylamine (generic) (P-15-0655, chemical B).
    CAS numbers: Claimed confidential.
    Basis for Action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substances will be as an epoxy curing agent. 
Based on SAR analysis of test data on analogous aliphatic amines, EPA 
predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that 
exceed 34 ppb of the PMN substances in surface waters. As described in 
the PMN, releases of the substances are not expected to result in 
surface water concentrations that exceed 34 ppb. Therefore, EPA has not

[[Page 81259]]

determined that the proposed manufacturing, processing, or use of the 
substance may present an unreasonable risk. EPA has determined, 
however, that any use of the substances that results in releases to 
surface water concentrations exceeding 34 ppb may cause significant 
adverse environmental effects. Based on this information, the PMN 
substances meet the concern criteria at Sec.  721.170(b)(4)(ii).
    Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a fish 
acute toxicity test, freshwater and marine (OPPTS Test Guideline 
850.1075); an acute invertebrate toxicity test, freshwater daphnids 
(OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1010); and an algal toxicity test (OCSPP Test 
Guideline 850.4500) would help characterize the environmental effects 
of the PMN substances.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10954.

PMN Number P-15-680

    Chemical name: Propenoic acid, alkyl ester, polymer with 1,3-
cyclohexanedialkylamine, reaction products with oxirane(alkoxyalkyl) 
(generic).
    CAS number: Claimed confidential.
    Basis for Action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as an ingredient in liquid 
paint coating. Based on data on the PMN substance as well as SAR 
analysis of test data on analogous aliphatic amines, EPA predicts 
toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 1 
ppb of the PMN substance in surface waters. As described in the PMN, 
releases of the substance are not expected to result in surface water 
concentrations that exceed 1 ppb. Therefore, EPA has not determined 
that the proposed manufacturing, processing, or use of the substance 
may present an unreasonable risk. EPA has determined, however, that any 
use of the substance that results in releases to surface water 
concentrations exceeding 1 ppb may result in significant adverse 
environmental effects. Based on this information, the PMN substance 
meets the concern criteria at Sec.  721.170(b)(4)(i) and (b)(4)(ii).
    Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of an 
activated sludge sorption isotherm test (OPPTS Test Guideline 
835.1110); a fish early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 
850.1400); and a daphnid chronic toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 
850.1300) would help characterize the environmental effects of the PMN 
substance.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10955.

PMN Number P-15-691

    Chemical name: Acrylic acid, polymer with polyalkylene polyamine 
(generic).
    CAS number: Claimed confidential.
    Basis for Action: The PMN states that the use of the substance will 
be as a chemical intermediate. Based on data on the PMN substance and 
SAR analysis of test data on analogous polycationic polymers, EPA 
predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that 
exceed 5 ppb of the PMN substance in surface waters for greater than 20 
days per year. This 20-day criterion is derived from partial life cycle 
tests (daphnid chronic and fish early life stage tests) that typically 
range from 21 to 28 days in duration. EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic 
organisms may occur if releases of the substance to surface water, from 
uses other than as described in the PMN, exceed releases from the use 
described in the PMN. For the use described in the PMN, environmental 
releases did not exceed 5 ppb for more than 20 days per year. 
Therefore, EPA has not determined that the proposed manufacturing, 
processing, or use of the substance may present an unreasonable risk. 
EPA has determined, however, that any use of the substance other than 
as listed in the PMN may result in significant adverse environmental 
effects. Based on this information, the PMN substance meets the concern 
criteria at Sec.  721.170(b)(4)(i) and (b)(4)(ii).
    Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a Zahn-
Wellens/EMPA Test (OPPTS Test Guideline 835.3200); a fish early-life 
stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1400); a fish acute-
toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1085) mitigated by humic acid 
test; and a daphnid chronic toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 
850.1300); would help characterize the environmental effects of the PMN 
substance. EPA recommends that the fate testing be performed first as 
the results may mitigate the need for further toxicity testing or 
change the testing recommendations.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10956.

PMN Number P-16-30

    Chemical name: 1,2-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, 1-(2-
phenylhydrazide).
    CAS number: 1807977-72-5.
    Basis for Action: The PMN states that the substance will be used as 
a curing agent in anaerobic adhesive and sealant formulations. Based on 
test data on analogous hydrazines, EPA identified concerns for blood 
toxicity, neurotoxicity, oncogenicity, and mutagenicity. Hydrazides are 
expected to be positive in the chromosome aberration test and positive 
for lung sensitization. Based on the presence of a free acid, 
irritation to moist tissue (eyes, lungs, and mucous membranes) is 
expected. As described in the PMN, occupational exposures are expected 
to be minimal due to the use of adequate personal protective equipment. 
Therefore, EPA has not determined that the proposed manufacturing, 
processing, or use of the substance may present an unreasonable risk. 
EPA has determined, however, that use of the substance without use of 
impervious gloves and impervious clothing where there is a potential 
for dermal exposures, may result in serious health effects. Based on 
this information, the PMN substance meets the concern criteria at Sec.  
721.170(b)(1)(i)(C) and (b)(3)(ii).
    Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a 90-
day dermal toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 870.3250) and a 
carcinogenicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 870.4200) by the expected 
route of exposure in two species of rodents, would help characterize 
the human health effects of the PMN substance.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10957.

PMN Number P-16-52

    Chemical name: 2,5-Furandione, dihydro-, polymer with 1,1'-
iminobis[2-propanol], benzoate (ester), N-benzoyl derivs.
    CAS number: 592479-38-4.
    Basis for Action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as printing ink. Based on 
SAR analysis of test data on analogous esters and amides, EPA predicts 
toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 5 
ppb of the PMN substance in surface waters. As described in the PMN, 
releases of the substance are not expected to result in surface water 
concentrations that exceed 5 ppb. Therefore, EPA has not determined 
that the proposed manufacturing, processing, or use of the substance 
may present an unreasonable risk. EPA has determined, however, that any 
use of the substance resulting in surface water concentrations 
exceeding 5 ppb may cause significant adverse environmental effects. 
Based on this information, the PMN substance meets the concern criteria 
at Sec.  721.170(b)(4)(ii).
    Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a fish 
acute toxicity test, freshwater and marine (OPPTS Test Guideline

[[Page 81260]]

850.1075); an acute invertebrate toxicity test, freshwater daphnids 
(OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1010); and an algal toxicity test (OCSPP Test 
Guideline 850.4500) would help characterize the environmental effects 
of the PMN substance.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10958.

PMN Numbers P-16-56 and P-16-57

    Chemical name: Dialkyl fattyalkylamino propanamide alkylamine 
acetates (generic).
    CAS number: Claimed confidential.
    Basis for Action: The PMNs state that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substances is in oil production. Based on SAR 
analysis of test data on analogous aliphatic amines, EPA predicts 
toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 1 
ppb of the PMN substances in surface waters. As described in the PMNs, 
releases of the substances are not expected to result in surface water 
concentrations that exceed 1 ppb. Therefore, EPA has not determined 
that the proposed manufacturing, processing, or use of the substances 
may present an unreasonable risk. EPA has determined, however, that any 
use of the substances that results in releases to surface water 
concentrations exceeding 1 ppb may cause significant adverse 
environmental effects. Based on this information, the PMN substances 
meets the concern criteria at Sec.  721.170(b)(4)(i).
    Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a fish 
early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1400); a mysid 
chronic toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1350); and an algal 
toxicity test (OCSPP Test Guideline 850.4500) would help characterize 
the environmental effects of the PMN substances.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10959.

PMN Number P-16-58

    Chemical name: Dialkylaminopropylaminopropanoate ester (generic).
    CAS number: Claimed confidential.
    Basis for Action: The PMN states that the substance will be used as 
a chemical intermediate. Based on SAR analysis of test data on 
analogous aliphatic amines, EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms 
may occur at concentrations that exceed 14 ppb of the PMN substance in 
surface waters. As described in the PMN, releases of the substance are 
not expected to result in surface water concentrations that exceed 14 
ppb. Therefore, EPA has not determined that the proposed manufacturing, 
processing, or use of the substance may present an unreasonable risk. 
EPA has determined, however, that any use of the substance resulting in 
surface water concentrations exceeding 14 ppb may cause significant 
adverse environmental effects. Based on this information, the PMN 
substance meets the concern criteria at Sec.  721.170(b)(4)(ii).
    Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a fish 
acute toxicity test, freshwater and marine (OPPTS Test Guideline 
850.1075); an acute invertebrate toxicity test, freshwater daphnids 
(OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1010); and an algal toxicity test (OCSPP Test 
Guideline 850.4500) would help characterize the environmental effects 
of the PMN substance.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10960.

V. Rationale and Objectives of the Rule

A. Rationale

    During review of the PMNs submitted for the chemical substances 
that are subject to these SNURs, EPA concluded that for 34 of the 57 
chemical substances, regulation was warranted under TSCA section 5(e), 
pending the development of information sufficient to make reasoned 
evaluations of the health or environmental effects of the chemical 
substances. The basis for such findings is outlined in Unit IV. Based 
on these findings, TSCA section 5(e) consent orders requiring the use 
of appropriate exposure controls were negotiated with the PMN 
submitters. The SNUR provisions for these chemical substances are 
consistent with the provisions of the TSCA section 5(e) consent orders. 
These SNURs are promulgated pursuant to Sec.  [emsp14]721.160 (see Unit 
VI.).
    In the other 23 cases, where the uses are not regulated under a 
TSCA section 5(e) consent order, EPA determined that one or more of the 
criteria of concern established at Sec.  [emsp14]721.170 were met, as 
discussed in Unit IV.

B. Objectives

    EPA is issuing these SNURs for specific chemical substances which 
have undergone premanufacture review because the Agency wants to 
achieve the following objectives with regard to the significant new 
uses designated in this rule:
     EPA will receive notice of any person's intent to 
manufacture or process a listed chemical substance for the described 
significant new use before that activity begins.
     EPA will have an opportunity to review and evaluate data 
submitted in a SNUN before the notice submitter begins manufacturing or 
processing a listed chemical substance for the described significant 
new use.
     EPA will be able to either determine that the prospective 
manufacture or processing is not likely to present an unreasonable 
risk, or to take necessary regulatory action associated with any other 
determination, before the described significant new use of the chemical 
substance occurs.
     EPA will ensure that all manufacturers and processors of 
the same chemical substance that is subject to a TSCA section 5(e) 
consent order are subject to similar requirements.
    Issuance of a SNUR for a chemical substance does not signify that 
the chemical substance is listed on the TSCA Chemical Substance 
Inventory (TSCA Inventory). Guidance on how to determine if a chemical 
substance is on the TSCA Inventory is available on the Internet at 
http://www.epa.gov/opptintr/existingchemicals/pubs/tscainventory/index.html.

VI. Direct Final Procedures

    EPA is issuing these SNURs as a direct final rule, as described in 
Sec.  [emsp14]721.160(c)(3) and Sec.  [emsp14]721.170(d)(4). In 
accordance with Sec.  [emsp14]721.160(c)(3)(ii) and Sec.  
[emsp14]721.170(d)(4)(i)(B), the effective date of this rule is January 
17, 2017 without further notice, unless EPA receives written adverse or 
critical comments, or notice of intent to submit adverse or critical 
comments before December 19, 2016.
    If EPA receives written adverse or critical comments, or notice of 
intent to submit adverse or critical comments, on one or more of these 
SNURs before December 19, 2016, EPA will withdraw the relevant sections 
of this direct final rule before its effective date. EPA will then 
issue a proposed SNUR for the chemical substance(s) on which adverse or 
critical comments were received, providing a 30-day period for public 
comment.
    This rule establishes SNURs for a number of chemical substances. 
Any person who submits adverse or critical comments, or notice of 
intent to submit adverse or critical comments, must identify the 
chemical substance and the new use to which it applies. EPA will not 
withdraw a SNUR for a chemical substance not identified in the comment.

VII. Applicability of Rule to Uses Occurring Before Effective Date of 
the Final Rule

    To establish a significant new use, EPA must determine that the use 
is not ongoing. The chemical substances subject to this rule have 
undergone premanufacture review. In cases where EPA has not received a 
notice of commencement (NOC) and the chemical

[[Page 81261]]

substance has not been added to the TSCA Inventory, no person may 
commence such activities without first submitting a PMN. Therefore, for 
chemical substances for which an NOC has not been submitted EPA 
concludes that the designated significant new uses are not ongoing.
    When chemical substances identified in this rule are added to the 
TSCA Inventory, EPA recognizes that, before the rule is effective, 
other persons might engage in a use that has been identified as a 
significant new use. However, TSCA section 5(e) consent orders have 
been issued for 34 of the 57 chemical substances, and the PMN 
submitters are prohibited by the TSCA section 5(e) consent orders from 
undertaking activities which would be designated as significant new 
uses. The identities of 46 of the 57 chemical substances subject to 
this rule have been claimed as confidential and EPA has received no 
post-PMN bona fide submissions (per Sec. Sec.  720.25 and 721.11). 
Based on this, the Agency believes that it is highly unlikely that any 
of the significant new uses described in the regulatory text of this 
rule are ongoing.
    Therefore, EPA designates November 9, 2016 (the date of public 
release/web posting of this rule) as the cutoff date for determining 
whether the new use is ongoing. This designation varies slightly from 
EPA's past practice of designating the date of Federal Register 
publication as the date for making this determination. The objective of 
EPA's approach has been to ensure that a person could not defeat a SNUR 
by initiating a significant new use before the effective date of the 
direct final rule. In developing this rule, EPA has recognized that, 
given EPA's practice of now posting rules on its Web site a week or 
more in advance of Federal Register publication, this objective could 
be thwarted even before that publication. Thus, EPA has slightly 
modified its approach in this rulemaking and plans to follow this 
modified approach in future significant new use rulemakings.
    Persons who begin commercial manufacture or processing of the 
chemical substances for a significant new use identified as of that 
date would have to cease any such activity upon the effective date of 
the final rule. To resume their activities, these persons would have to 
first comply with all applicable SNUR notification requirements and 
wait until the notice review period, including any extensions, expires. 
If such a person met the conditions of advance compliance under Sec.  
721.45(h), the person would be considered exempt from the requirements 
of the SNUR. Consult the Federal Register document of April 24, 1990 
for a more detailed discussion of the cutoff date for ongoing uses.

VIII. Development and Submission of Information

    EPA recognizes that TSCA section 5 does not require developing any 
particular new information (e.g., generating test data) before 
submission of a SNUN. There is an exception: development of test data 
is required where the chemical substance subject to the SNUR is also 
subject to a rule, order or consent agreement under TSCA section 4 (see 
TSCA section 5(b)(1)).
    In the absence of a TSCA section 4 test rule covering the chemical 
substance, persons are required only to submit information in their 
possession or control and to describe any other information known to or 
reasonably ascertainable by them (see 40 CFR 720.50). However, upon 
review of PMNs and SNUNs, the Agency has the authority to require 
appropriate testing. In cases where EPA issued a TSCA section 5(e) 
consent order that requires or recommends certain testing, Unit IV. 
lists those tests. Unit IV. also lists recommended testing for non-5(e) 
SNURs. Descriptions of tests are provided for informational purposes. 
EPA strongly encourages persons, before performing any testing, to 
consult with the Agency pertaining to protocol selection. To access the 
OCSPP test guidelines referenced in this document electronically, 
please go to http://www.epa.gov/ocspp and select ``Test Methods and 
Guidelines.'' The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and 
Development (OECD) test guidelines are available from the OECD Bookshop 
at http://www.oecdbookshop.org or SourceOECD at http://www.sourceoecd.org. ASTM International standards are available at 
http://www.astm.org/Standard/index.shtml.
    In the TSCA section 5(e) consent orders for several of the chemical 
substances regulated under this rule, EPA has established production 
volume limits in view of the lack of data on the potential health and 
environmental risks that may be posed by the significant new uses or 
increased exposure to the chemical substances. These limits cannot be 
exceeded unless the PMN submitter first submits the results of toxicity 
tests that would permit a reasoned evaluation of the potential risks 
posed by these chemical substances. Under recent TSCA section 5(e) 
consent orders, each PMN submitter is required to submit each study at 
least 14 weeks (earlier TSCA section 5(e) consent orders required 
submissions at least 12 weeks) before reaching the specified production 
limit. Listings of the tests specified in the TSCA section 5(e) consent 
orders are included in Unit IV. The SNURs contain the same production 
volume limits as the TSCA section 5(e) consent orders. Exceeding these 
production limits is defined as a significant new use. Persons who 
intend to exceed the production limit must notify the Agency by 
submitting a SNUN at least 90 days in advance of commencement of non-
exempt commercial manufacture or processing.
    The recommended tests specified in Unit IV. may not be the only 
means of addressing the potential risks of the chemical substance. 
However, submitting a SNUN without any test data may increase the 
likelihood that EPA will take action under TSCA section 5(e), 
particularly if satisfactory test results have not been obtained from a 
prior PMN or SNUN submitter. EPA recommends that potential SNUN 
submitters contact EPA early enough so that they will be able to 
conduct the appropriate tests.
    SNUN submitters should be aware that EPA will be better able to 
evaluate SNUNs which provide detailed information on the following:
     Human exposure and environmental release that may result 
from the significant new use of the chemical substances.
     Potential benefits of the chemical substances.
     Information on risks posed by the chemical substances 
compared to risks posed by potential substitutes.

IX. Procedural Determinations

    By this rule, EPA is establishing certain significant new uses 
which have been claimed as CBI subject to Agency confidentiality 
regulations at 40 CFR part 2 and 40 CFR part 720, subpart E. Absent a 
final determination or other disposition of the confidentiality claim 
under 40 CFR part 2 procedures, EPA is required to keep this 
information confidential. EPA promulgated a procedure to deal with the 
situation where a specific significant new use is CBI, at 40 CFR 
721.1725(b)(1).
    Under these procedures a manufacturer or processor may request EPA 
to determine whether a proposed use would be a significant new use 
under the rule. The manufacturer or processor must show that it has a 
bona fide intent to manufacture or process the chemical substance and 
must identify the specific use for which it intends to manufacture or 
process the chemical substance. If EPA concludes that the person has 
shown a bona fide intent to

[[Page 81262]]

manufacture or process the chemical substance, EPA will tell the person 
whether the use identified in the bona fide submission would be a 
significant new use under the rule. Since most of the chemical 
identities of the chemical substances subject to these SNURs are also 
CBI, manufacturers and processors can combine the bona fide submission 
under the procedure in Sec.  721.1725(b)(1) with that under Sec.  
721.11 into a single step.
    If EPA determines that the use identified in the bona fide 
submission would not be a significant new use, i.e., the use does not 
meet the criteria specified in the rule for a significant new use, that 
person can manufacture or process the chemical substance so long as the 
significant new use trigger is not met. In the case of a production 
volume trigger, this means that the aggregate annual production volume 
does not exceed that identified in the bona fide submission to EPA. 
Because of confidentiality concerns, EPA does not typically disclose 
the actual production volume that constitutes the use trigger. Thus, if 
the person later intends to exceed that volume, a new bona fide 
submission would be necessary to determine whether that higher volume 
would be a significant new use.

X. SNUN Submissions

    According to Sec.  [emsp14]721.1(c), persons submitting a SNUN must 
comply with the same notification requirements and EPA regulatory 
procedures as persons submitting a PMN, including submission of test 
data on health and environmental effects as described in 40 CFR 720.50. 
SNUNs must be submitted on EPA Form No. 7710-25, generated using e-PMN 
software, and submitted to the Agency in accordance with the procedures 
set forth in 40 CFR 720.40 and Sec.  721.25. E-PMN software is 
available electronically at http://www.epa.gov/opptintr/newchems.

XI. Economic Analysis

    EPA has evaluated the potential costs of establishing SNUN 
requirements for potential manufacturers and processors of the chemical 
substances subject to this rule. EPA's complete economic analysis is 
available in the docket under docket ID number EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0207.

XII. Scientific Standards, Evidence, and Available Information

    EPA has used scientific information, technical procedures, 
measures, methods, protocols, methodologies, and models consistent with 
the risk assessment documents included in the public docket. These 
information sources supply information relevant to whether a particular 
use would be a significant new use, based on relevant factors including 
those listed under TSCA section 5(a)(2).
    The clarity and completeness of the data, assumptions, methods, 
quality assurance, and analyses employed in EPA's decision are 
documented, as applicable and to the extent necessary for purposes of 
this significant new use rule, in Unit II and in the documents noted 
above. EPA recognizes, based on the available information, that there 
is variability and uncertainty in whether any particular significant 
new use would actually present an unreasonable risk. For precisely this 
reason, it is appropriate to secure a future notice and review process 
for these uses, at such time as they are known more definitely. The 
extent to which the various information, procedures, measures, methods, 
protocols, methodologies or models used in EPA's decision have been 
subject to independent verification or peer review is adequate to 
justify their use, collectively, in the record for a significant new 
use rule.

XIII. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

A. Executive Order 12866

    This action establishes SNURs for several new chemical substances 
that were the subject of PMNs, or TSCA section 5(e) consent orders. The 
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has exempted these types of 
actions from review under Executive Order 12866, entitled ``Regulatory 
Planning and Review'' (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993).

B. Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)

    According to PRA (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), an agency may not 
conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to a 
collection of information that requires OMB approval under PRA, unless 
it has been approved by OMB and displays a currently valid OMB control 
number. The OMB control numbers for EPA's regulations in title 40 of 
the CFR, after appearing in the Federal Register, are listed in 40 CFR 
part 9, and included on the related collection instrument or form, if 
applicable. EPA is amending the table in 40 CFR part 9 to list the OMB 
approval number for the information collection requirements contained 
in this action. This listing of the OMB control numbers and their 
subsequent codification in the CFR satisfies the display requirements 
of PRA and OMB's implementing regulations at 5 CFR part 1320. This 
Information Collection Request (ICR) was previously subject to public 
notice and comment prior to OMB approval, and given the technical 
nature of the table, EPA finds that further notice and comment to amend 
it is unnecessary. As a result, EPA finds that there is ``good cause'' 
under section 553(b)(3)(B) of the Administrative Procedure Act (5 
U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B)) to amend this table without further notice and 
comment.
    The information collection requirements related to this action have 
already been approved by OMB pursuant to PRA under OMB control number 
2070-0012 (EPA ICR No. 574). This action does not impose any burden 
requiring additional OMB approval. If an entity were to submit a SNUN 
to the Agency, the annual burden is estimated to average between 30 and 
170 hours per response. This burden estimate includes the time needed 
to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and 
maintain the data needed, and complete, review, and submit the required 
SNUN.
    Send any comments about the accuracy of the burden estimate, and 
any suggested methods for minimizing respondent burden, including 
through the use of automated collection techniques, to the Director, 
Collection Strategies Division, Office of Environmental Information 
(2822T), Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., 
Washington, DC 20460-0001. Please remember to include the OMB control 
number in any correspondence, but do not submit any completed forms to 
this address.

C. Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)

    On February 18, 2012, EPA certified pursuant to RFA section 605(b) 
(5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.), that promulgation of a SNUR does not have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities 
where the following are true:
    1. A significant number of SNUNs would not be submitted by small 
entities in response to the SNUR.
    2. The SNUR submitted by any small entity would not cost 
significantly more than $8,300.
    A copy of that certification is available in the docket for this 
action.
    This action is within the scope of the February 18, 2012 
certification. Based on the Economic Analysis discussed in Unit XI. and 
EPA's experience promulgating SNURs (discussed in the certification), 
EPA believes that the following are true:
     A significant number of SNUNs would not be submitted by 
small entities in response to the SNUR.
     Submission of the SNUN would not cost any small entity 
significantly more than $8,300.

[[Page 81263]]

    Therefore, the promulgation of the SNUR would not have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.

D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA)

    Based on EPA's experience with proposing and finalizing SNURs, 
State, local, and Tribal governments have not been impacted by these 
rulemakings, and EPA does not have any reasons to believe that any 
State, local, or Tribal government will be impacted by this action. As 
such, EPA has determined that this action does not impose any 
enforceable duty, contain any unfunded mandate, or otherwise have any 
effect on small governments subject to the requirements of UMRA 
sections 202, 203, 204, or 205 (2 U.S.C. 1501 et seq.).

E. Executive Order 13132

    This action will not have a substantial direct effect on States, on 
the relationship between the national government and the States, or on 
the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels 
of government, as specified in Executive Order 13132, entitled 
``Federalism'' (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999).

F. Executive Order 13175

    This action does not have Tribal implications because it is not 
expected to have substantial direct effects on Indian Tribes. This 
action does not significantly nor uniquely affect the communities of 
Indian Tribal governments, nor does it involve or impose any 
requirements that affect Indian Tribes. Accordingly, the requirements 
of Executive Order 13175, entitled ``Consultation and Coordination with 
Indian Tribal Governments'' (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), do not 
apply to this action.

G. Executive Order 13045

    This action is not subject to Executive Order 13045, entitled 
``Protection of Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety 
Risks'' (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997), because this is not an 
economically significant regulatory action as defined by Executive 
Order 12866, and this action does not address environmental health or 
safety risks disproportionately affecting children.

H. Executive Order 13211

    This action is not subject to Executive Order 13211, entitled 
``Actions Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy 
Supply, Distribution, or Use'' (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001), because 
this action is not expected to affect energy supply, distribution, or 
use and because this action is not a significant regulatory action 
under Executive Order 12866.

I. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act (NTTAA)

    In addition, since this action does not involve any technical 
standards, NTTAA section 12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272 note), does not apply to 
this action.

J. Executive Order 12898

    This action does not entail special considerations of environmental 
justice related issues as delineated by Executive Order 12898, entitled 
``Federal Actions to Address Environmental Justice in Minority 
Populations and Low-Income Populations'' (59 FR 7629, February 16, 
1994).

XIV. Congressional Review Act

    Pursuant to the Congressional Review Act (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), 
EPA will submit a report containing this rule and other required 
information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of Representatives, and 
the Comptroller General of the United States prior to publication of 
the rule in the Federal Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' 
as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).

List of Subjects

40 CFR Part 9

    Environmental protection, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

40 CFR Part 721

    Environmental protection, Chemicals, Hazardous substances, 
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

    Dated: November 3, 2016.
Maria J. Doa,
Director, Chemical Control Division, Office of Pollution Prevention and 
Toxics.
    Therefore, 40 CFR parts 9 and 721 are amended as follows:

PART 9--[AMENDED]

0
1. The authority citation for part 9 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  7 U.S.C. 135 et seq., 136-136y; 15 U.S.C. 2001, 
2003, 2005, 2006, 2601-2671; 21 U.S.C. 331j, 346a, 348; 31 U.S.C. 
9701; 33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq., 1311, 1313d, 1314, 1318, 1321, 1326, 
1330, 1342, 1344, 1345(d) and (e), 1361; E.O. 11735, 38 FR 21243, 3 
CFR, 1971-1975 Comp. p. 973; 42 U.S.C. 241, 242b, 243, 246, 300f, 
300g, 300g-1, 300g-2, 300g-3, 300g-4, 300g-5, 300g-6, 300j-1, 300j-
2, 300j-3, 300j-4, 300j-9, 1857 et seq., 6901-6992k, 7401-7671q, 
7542, 9601-9657, 11023, 11048.

0
2. In Sec.  9.1, add the following sections in numerical order under 
the undesignated center heading ``Significant New Uses of Chemical 
Substances'' to read as follows:


Sec.  [emsp14]9.1  OMB approvals under the Paperwork Reduction Act.

* * * * *

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                           OMB  Control
                     40 CFR citation                            No.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                * * * * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
               Significant New Uses of Chemical Substances
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                * * * * *
721.10927...............................................       2070-0012
721.10928...............................................       2070-0012
721.10929...............................................       2070-0012
721.10930...............................................       2070-0012
721.10931...............................................       2070-0012
721.10932...............................................       2070-0012
721.10933...............................................       2070-0012
721.10934...............................................       2070-0012
721.10935...............................................       2070-0012
721.10936...............................................       2070-0012
721.10937...............................................       2070-0012
721.10938...............................................       2070-0012
721.10939...............................................       2070-0012
721.10940...............................................       2070-0012
721.10941...............................................       2070-0012
721.10942...............................................       2070-0012
721.10943...............................................       2070-0012
721.10944...............................................       2070-0012
721.10945...............................................       2070-0012
721.10946...............................................       2070-0012
721.10947...............................................       2070-0012
721.10948...............................................       2070-0012
721.10949...............................................       2070-0012
721.10950...............................................       2070-0012
721.10951...............................................       2070-0012
721.10952...............................................       2070-0012
721.10953...............................................       2070-0012
721.10954...............................................       2070-0012
721.10955...............................................       2070-0012
721.10956...............................................       2070-0012
721.10957...............................................       2070-0012
721.10958...............................................       2070-0012
721.10959...............................................       2070-0012
721.10960...............................................       2070-0012
 
                                * * * * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------

* * * * *

PART 721--[AMENDED]

0
3. The authority citation for part 721 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  15 U.S.C. 2604, 2607, and 2625(c).


0
4. Add Sec.  [emsp14]721.10927 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  [emsp14]721.10927  Bimodal mixture consisting of multi-walled 
carbon nanotubes and other classes of carbon nanotubes (generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as a 
bimodal mixture

[[Page 81264]]

consisting of multi-walled carbon nanotubes and other classes of carbon 
nanotubes (PMN P-11-482) is subject to reporting under this section for 
the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(2)(ii), (a)(3), (a)(4), (a)(6) 
(particulate), and (c). When determining which persons are reasonably 
likely to be exposed as required for Sec.  721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4), 
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the 
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control 
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered 
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible. A National 
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)-certified air 
purifying, tight-fitting full-face respirator equipped with N-100, P-
100, or R-100 cartridges, or power air purifying particulate respirator 
with an Assigned Protection Factor (APF) of at least 50 meets the 
requirements of Sec.  721.63(a)(4).
    (ii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(k) and (q). A significant new use is any 
use involving an application method that generates a vapor, mist or 
aerosol.
    (iii) Disposal. Requirements as specified in Sec.  721.85(a)(1), 
(a)(2), (b)(1), (b)(2), (c)(1), and (c)(2).
    (iv) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.90(a)(1), (b)(1), and (c)(1).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a) through (e), (i), (j), and (k) are applicable to 
manufacturers and processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.
    (3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph (a)(2)(ii) of 
this section.

0
5. Add Sec.  [emsp14]721.10928 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  [emsp14]721.10928  Coke (coal), secondary pitch; a carbon-
containing residue from the coking of air blown pitch coke oil and/or 
pitch distillate; composed primarily of isotropic carbon, it contains 
small amounts of sulfur and ash constituents.

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as coke (coal), 
secondary pitch. Definition: A carbon-containing residue from the 
coking of air blown pitch coke oil and/or pitch distillate. Composed 
primarily of isotropic carbon, it contains small amounts of sulfur and 
ash constituents (PMN P-12-292; CAS No. 94113-91-4) is subject to 
reporting under this section for the significant new uses described in 
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(4), (a)(6)(particulate), (b)(concentration set at 0.1 
percent), and (c). When determining which persons are reasonably likely 
to be exposed as required for Sec.  721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4), 
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the 
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control 
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered 
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible. A National 
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)-certified air 
purifying, tight-fitting full-face respirator equipped with N-100, P-
100, or R-100 cartridges, or power air purifying particulate respirator 
with an Assigned Protection Factor (APF) of at least 50 meets the 
requirements of Sec.  721.63(a)(4).
    (A) As an alternative to the respirator requirements in paragraph 
(a)(2)(i) of this section, a manufacturer or processor may choose to 
follow the new chemical exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed in the 
TSCA section 5(e) consent order for this substance. The NCEL is 0.0025 
mg/m\3\ as an 8-hour time weighted average. Persons who wish to pursue 
NCELs as an alternative to Sec.  721.63 respirator requirements may 
request to so under Sec.  721.30. Persons whose Sec.  721.30 requests 
to use the NCELs approach are approved by EPA will be required to 
follow NCELs provisions comparable to those contained in the 
corresponding TSCA section 5(e) consent order.
    (B) [Reserved]
    (ii) Hazard communication program. Requirements as specified in 
Sec.  721.72(a) through (e)(concentration set at 0.1 percent), (f), 
(g)(1)(vii), (g)(2)(ii), (g)(2)(iv), (g)(1)(This substance may cause 
lung effects), and (g)(5).
    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(f), (k), and (q).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a) through (d), and (f) through (i) are applicable to 
manufacturers and processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.
    (3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph (a)(2)(iii) 
of this section.

0
6. Add Sec.  [emsp14]721.10929 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  [emsp14]721.10929  Single-walled carbon nanotubes (generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substances identified generically as single 
walled carbon nanotubes (PMNs P-13-718, P-13-719, P-13-720, P-13-721, 
P-14-655, P-14-656, P-14-657, and P-14-658) are subject to reporting 
under this section for the significant new uses described in paragraph 
(a)(2) of this section. The requirements of this rule do not apply to 
the PMN substance when it is embedded or incorporated into a polymer 
matrix that itself has been reacted (cured), embedded in a permanent 
solid polymer form that is not intended to undergo further processing, 
except mechanical processing, or incorporated into an article as 
defined at 40 CFR 720.3(c).
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(2)(ii), (a)(3), (a)(4), 
(a)(6)(particulate), (b), and (c). When determining which persons are 
reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.  721.63(a)(1) and 
(a)(4), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of 
the operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control 
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered 
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible. A National 
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)-certified air 
purifying, tight-fitting full-face respirator equipped with N-100, P-
100, or R-100 cartridges, or power air purifying particulate respirator 
with an Assigned Protection Factor (APF) of at least 50 meets the 
requirements of Sec.  721.63(a)(4).
    (ii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(k)(A significant new use is use other than 
as: A semi-conductor, conductive, or resistive element in electronic 
circuitry and devices; an electro-mechanical switch in electronic 
circuitry and devices; a film laminate to improve structural,

[[Page 81265]]

electrical or electro-chemical properties of composite materials; a 
film laminate to improve conductivity in batteries, capacitors and 
fuels cells; with composite materials to improve their mechanical 
properties and electrical conductivities; catalyst support for use in 
fuel cells; in a nanoporous network in gas diffusion layers; for 
separation of chemicals; an additive to improve corrosion resistance of 
metals; an additive in lubricants and greases to improve wear 
resistance; an additive for transparency and conductivity in electronic 
devices; an additive for fibers in structural and electrical 
applications; an additive for fibers in fabrics and as a chemical 
intermediate) and (q). A significant new use is any use involving an 
application method that generates a vapor, mist or aerosol unless such 
application method occurs in an enclosed process. An enclosed process 
is defined as an operation that is designed and operated so that there 
is no release associated with normal or routine production processes 
into the environment of any substance present in the operation. An 
operation with inadvertent or emergency pressure relief releases 
remains an enclosed process so long as measures are taken to prevent 
worker exposure to and environmental contamination from the releases.
    (iii) Disposal. Requirements as specified in Sec.  721.85(a)(1), 
(a)(2), (b)(1), (b)(2), (c)(1), and (c)(2).
    (iv) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.90(a)(1), (b)(1), and (c)(1).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a) through (e), (i), (j), and (k) are applicable to 
manufacturers and processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.
    (3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph (a)(2)(ii) of 
this section.

0
7. Add Sec.  721.10930 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.10930  Fatty acid amides (generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substances identified generically as fatty 
acid amides (PMNs P-14-150, P-14-151, P-14-152, P-14-165, and P-14-166) 
are subject to reporting under this section for the significant new 
uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80. A significant new use of the substances 
is any use other than as chemical intermediates, additives for 
flotation products, or adhesion promoters for use in asphalt 
applications where the surface water concentrations described under 
paragraph (a)(3)(i) of this section are exceeded.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (3) The significant new uses for any use other than as chemical 
intermediates, additives for flotation products, or adhesion promoters 
for use in asphalt applications are:
    (i) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4) where (N=1 for PMNs P-15-150 and P-14-
165), (N=2 for PMN P-14-166), and (N=4 for PMNs P-14-151 and P-14-152).
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a), (b), (c), (i), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers and 
processors of these substances.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

0
8. Add Sec.  721.10931 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.10931  Kaolin, reaction products with polysiloxane (generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as kaolin, 
reaction products with polysiloxane (PMN P-14-413) is subject to 
reporting under this section for the significant new uses described in 
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(4), (a)(6) (particulate), (b) (concentration set at 
1.0 percent), and (c). When determining which persons are reasonably 
likely to be exposed as required for Sec.  721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4), 
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the 
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control 
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered 
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible. A NIOSH-certified 
powered air purifying full facepiece respirator with an Assigned 
Protection Factor (APF) of at least 1,000 equipped with an appropriate 
gas/vapor (acid gas, organic vapor, or substance specific) cartridge in 
combination with HEPA filters or a NIOSH-certified continuous flow 
supplied air respirator equipped with a full facepiece meet the 
requirements of Sec.  721.63(a)(4).
    (A) As an alternative to the respirator requirements in paragraph 
(a)(2)(i) of this section, a manufacturer or processor may choose to 
follow the new chemical exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed in the 
TSCA section 5(e) consent order for this substance. The NCEL is 0.1 mg/
m\3\ as an 8-hour time weighted average. Persons who wish to pursue 
NCELs as an alternative to Sec.  721.63 respirator requirements may 
request to do so under Sec.  721.30. Persons whose Sec.  721.30 
requests to use the NCELs approach are approved by EPA will be required 
to follow NCELs provisions comparable to those contained in the 
corresponding TSCA section 5(e) consent order.
    (B) [Reserved]
    (ii) Hazard communication program. Requirements as specified in 
Sec.  721.72(a), through (e) (concentration set at 1.0 percent), (f), 
(g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(ii), (g)(2)(iii), (g)(2)(iv), and (g)(5).
    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(q).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a) through (d), and (f), through (i) are applicable to 
manufacturers and processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.
    (3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph (a)(2)(iii) 
of this section.

0
9. Add Sec.  721.10932 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.10932  Fatty acid amides (generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substances identified generically as fatty 
acid amides (PMNs P-14-428, P-14-429, P-14-430, and P-14-431) are 
subject to reporting under this section for the significant new uses 
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as

[[Page 81266]]

specified in Sec.  721.80. A significant new use of the substances is 
any use other than as emulsifier intermediates or adhesion promoters 
for use in asphalt applications where the surface water concentrations 
described under paragraph (a)(3)(i) of this section are exceeded.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (3) The significant new uses for any use other than as emulsifier 
intermediates or adhesion promoters for use in asphalt applications 
are:
    (i) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4) where (N=1 for PMNs P-14-428 and P-14-
429) and (N=2 for PMNs P-14-429 and P-14-431).
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a), (b), (c), (i), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers and 
processors of these substances.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

0
10. Add Sec.  721.10933 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.10933  Copolymers of perfluorinated and alkyl methacrylates 
(generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substances identified generically as 
copolymers of perfluorinated and alkyl methacrylates (PMNs P-14-523, P-
14-524, P-14-525, P-14-526, and P-14-527) are subject to reporting 
under this section for the significant new uses described in paragraph 
(a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(4), (a)(6) (particulate, gas/vapor or a combination 
gas/vapor and particulate)), and (c). When determining which persons 
are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.  721.63(a)(1) 
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the 
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control 
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered 
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible.
    (ii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(f), (k) (analysis and reporting and 
limitations of maximum impurity levels of certain impurities), (o) and 
(q). It is a significant new use to use the PMN substance other than 
for water and oil repellent use on military protective clothing.
    (iii) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4) where N=17.
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a) through (e), and (i) are applicable to manufacturers and 
processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.
    (3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph (a)(2)(ii) of 
this section.

0
11. Add Sec.  721.10934 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.10934  Alkenoic acid, polymer with alkyl alkenoate, 
alkylalkylalkenoate, alkenoic acid and tridecafluoro alkylalkenoate, 
compds. with alkylaminoalcanol (generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as 
alkenoic acid, polymer with alkyl alkenoate, alkylalkylalkenoate, 
alkenoic acid and tridecafluoro alkylalkenoate, compds. with 
alkylaminoalcanol (PMN P-14-580) is subject to reporting under this 
section for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of 
this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(4), (a)(6) (particulate, gas/vapor or a combination 
gas/vapor and particulate), and (c). When determining which persons are 
reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.  721.63(a)(1) 
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the 
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control 
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered 
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible.
    (ii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(k) (analysis and reporting and limitations 
of maximum impurity levels of certain impurities; and use other 
described in the consent order) and (q).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a) through (e), and (i) are applicable to manufacturers and 
processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.
    (3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraphs (a)(2)(ii) 
of this section.

0
12. Add Sec.  721.10935 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.10935  Titanium oxide compound (generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as 
titanium oxide compound (PMN P-14-643) is subject to reporting under 
this section for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) 
of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(4) (respirators must provide a National Institute for 
Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned protection factor of at 
least 10), (a)(6) (particulate), (b) (concentration set at 1.0 
percent), and (c). When determining which persons are reasonably likely 
to be exposed as required for Sec.  721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4), 
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the 
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control 
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered 
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible.
    (A) As an alternative to the respirator requirements in paragraph 
(a)(2)(i) of this section, a manufacturer or processor may choose to 
follow the new chemical exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed in the 
TSCA section 5(e) consent order for this substance. The NCEL is 2.4 mg/
m\3\ as an 8-hour time weighted average. Persons who wish to pursue 
NCELs as an alternative to Sec.  721.63 respirator requirements may 
request to do so under Sec.  721.30. Persons whose Sec.  721.30 
requests to use the NCELs approach are approved by EPA will be required 
to follow NCELs provisions comparable to those contained in the 
corresponding TSCA section 5(e) consent order.
    (B) [Reserved]
    (ii) Hazard communication program. Requirements as specified in 
Sec.  721.72(a), through (e) (concentration set at 1.0 percent), (f), 
(g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(ii), (g)(2)(iii), and (g)(2)(iv), and (g)(5).

[[Page 81267]]

    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(p) (4,300,000 kilograms).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a) through (d), and (f), through (i) are applicable to 
manufacturers and processors of this.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

0
13. Add Sec.  721.10936 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.10936  Fatty acid amide hydrochlorides (generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substances identified generically as fatty 
acid amide hydrochlorides (PMNs P-14-688, P-14-689, P-14-690, and P-14-
691) are subject to reporting under this section for the significant 
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80. A significant new use of the substances 
is any use other than as surfactants for use in asphalt applications 
where the surface water concentrations described under paragraph 
(a)(3)(i) of this section are exceeded.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (3) The significant new uses for any use other than as surfactants 
for use in asphalt applications are:
    (i) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4) (N=1 for PMNs P-14-688, P-14-689, and 
P-14-690) and (N=2 for PMN P-14-691).
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a), (b), (c), (i), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers and 
processors of these substances.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

0
14. Add Sec.  721.10937 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.10937  Plastics, wastes, pyrolyzed, bulk pyrolysate 
(generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as 
plastics, wastes, pyrolyzed, bulk pyrolysate (PMN P-14-712) is subject 
to reporting under this section for the significant new uses described 
in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(3), (a)(4) (respirators must provide a 
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned 
protection factor of at least 10), (a)(6)(v), (a)(6)(vi), 
(a)(6)(particulate or a combination gas/vapor and particulate), 
(b)(concentration set at 0.1 percent), and (c). When determining which 
persons are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.  
721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure 
or confinement of the operation, general and local ventilation) or 
administrative control measures (e.g., workplace policies and 
procedures) shall be considered and implemented to prevent exposure, 
where feasible.
    (A) As an alternative to the respirator requirements in paragraph 
(a)(2)(i) of this section, a manufacturer or processor may choose to 
follow the exposure limit (EL) provision listed in the TSCA section 
5(e) consent order for this substance. The EL is both 0.1 ppm for 
benzene and 10 ppm for naphthalene as an 8-hour time weighted average.
    (B) [Reserved]
    (ii) Hazard communication program. Requirements as specified in 
Sec.  721.72(a) through (e)(concentration set at 1.0 percent), (f), 
(g)(1)(i), (g)(1)(ii), (g)(1)(iii), (g)(1)(iv), (g)(1)(v), (g)(1)(vi), 
(g)(1)(vii), (g)(1)(viii), (g)(1)(ix), (g)(2)(i), (g)(2)(ii), 
(g)(2)(iii), (g)(2)(v), (g)(3)(i), (g)(3)(i), and (g)(5).
    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(k). It is a significant new use to 
manufacture this substance other than as described in the PMN. It is a 
significant new use to manufacture this substance without testing the 
substance for polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin and dibenzofuran 
impurities using EPA Method 8290A at each facility of manufacture, 
conducting the testing every quarter that the PMN substance is 
manufactured, submitting the results of any testing conducted, or 
providing test results more than 45 days after receiving them.
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to manufacturers and processors 
of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.
    (3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph (a)(2)(iii) 
of this section.

0
15. Add Sec.  721.10938 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.10938  Plastics, wastes, pyrolyzed, light distillate 
(generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as 
plastics, wastes, pyrolyzed, light distillate (PMN P-14-713) is subject 
to reporting under this section for the significant new uses described 
in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(3), (a)(4)(respirators must provide a 
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned 
protection factor of at least 10), (a)(6)(v), (a)(6)(vi), 
(a)(6)(particulate or a combination gas/vapor and particulate), 
(b)(concentration set at 0.1 percent), and (c). When determining which 
persons are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.  
721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure 
or confinement of the operation, general and local ventilation) or 
administrative control measures (e.g., workplace policies and 
procedures) shall be considered and implemented to prevent exposure, 
where feasible.
    (A) As an alternative to the respirator requirements in paragraph 
(a)(2)(i) of this section, a manufacturer or processor may choose to 
follow the exposure limit (EL) provision listed in the TSCA section 
5(e) consent order for this substance. The EL is both 0.1 ppm for 
benzene and 10 ppm for naphthalene as an 8-hour time weighted average.
    (B) [Reserved]
    (ii) Hazard communication program. Requirements as specified in 
Sec.  721.72(a) through (e) (concentration set at 1.0 percent), (f), 
(g)(1)(i), (g)(1)(ii), (g)(1)(iii), (g)(1)(iv), (g)(1)(v), (g)(1)(vi), 
(g)(1)(vii), (g)(1)(viii), (g)(1)(ix), (g)(2)(i), (g)(2)(ii), 
(g)(2)(iii), (g)(2)(v), (g)(3)(i), (g)(3)(i), and (g)(5).

[[Page 81268]]

    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80 (k).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to manufacturers and processors 
of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.
    (3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph (a)(2)(iii) 
of this section.

0
16. Add Sec.  721.10939 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.10939  Plastics, wastes, pyrolyzed, middle distillate 
(generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as 
plastics, wastes, pyrolyzed, middle distillate (PMN P-14-714) is 
subject to reporting under this section for the significant new uses 
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(3), (a)(4)(respirators must provide a 
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned 
protection factor of at least 10), (a)(6)(v), (a)(6)(vi), 
(a)(6)(particulate or a combination gas/vapor and particulate), 
(b)(concentration set at 0.1 percent), and (c). When determining which 
persons are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.  
721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure 
or confinement of the operation, general and local ventilation) or 
administrative control measures (e.g., workplace policies and 
procedures) shall be considered and implemented to prevent exposure, 
where feasible.
    (A) As an alternative to the respirator requirements in paragraph 
(a)(2)(i) of this section, a manufacturer or processor may choose to 
follow the exposure limit (EL) provision listed in the TSCA section 
5(e) consent order for this substance. The EL is both 0.1 ppm for 
benzene and 10 ppm for naphthalene as an 8-hour time weighted average.
    (B) [Reserved]
    (ii) Hazard communication program. Requirements as specified in 
Sec.  721.72(a) through (e) (concentration set at 1.0 percent), (f), 
(g)(1)(i), (g)(1)(ii), (g)(1)(iii), (g)(1)(iv), (g)(1)(v), (g)(1)(vi), 
(g)(1)(vii), (g)(1)(viii), (g)(1)(ix), (g)(2)(i), (g)(2)(ii), 
(g)(2)(iii), (g)(2)(v), (g)(3)(i), (g)(3)(i), and (g)(5).
    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(k).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to manufacturers and processors 
of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.
    (3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph (a)(2)(iii) 
of this section.

0
17. Add Sec.  721.10940 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.10940  Plastics, wastes, pyrolyzed, heavy distillate 
(generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as 
plastics, wastes, pyrolyzed, heavy distillate (PMN P-14-715) is subject 
to reporting under this section for the significant new uses described 
in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(3), (a)(4)(respirators must provide a 
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned 
protection factor of at least 10), (a)(6)(v), (a)(6)(vi), (a)(6) 
(particulate or a combination gas/vapor and particulate), 
(b)(concentration set at 0.1 percent), and (c). When determining which 
persons are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.  
721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure 
or confinement of the operation, general and local ventilation) or 
administrative control measures (e.g., workplace policies and 
procedures) shall be considered and implemented to prevent exposure, 
where feasible.
    (A) As an alternative to the respirator requirements in paragraph 
(a)(2)(i) of this section, a manufacturer or processor may choose to 
follow the exposure limit (EL) provision listed in the TSCA section 
5(e) consent order for this substance. The EL is both 0.1 ppm for 
benzene and 10 ppm for naphthalene as an 8-hour time weighted average.
    (B) [Reserved]
    (ii) Hazard communication program. Requirements as specified in 
Sec.  721.72(a) through (e) (concentration set at 1.0 percent), (f), 
(g)(1)(i), through (g)(1)(ix), (g)(2)(i), through (g)(2)(iii), 
(g)(2)(v), (g)(3)(i), (g)(3)(ii), and (g)(5).
    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(k).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to manufacturers and processors 
of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.
    (3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph (a)(2)(iii) 
of this section.

0
18. Add Sec.  721.10941 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.10941  Carbon silicon oxide.

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as carbon silicon 
oxide (PMN P-15-28; CAS No. 39345-87-4) is subject to reporting under 
this section for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) 
of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(3), (a)(4) (respirators must provide a 
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned 
protection factor of at least 10), (a)(6)(v), (a)(6)(vi), (a)(6) 
(particulate or a combination gas/vapor and particulate), (b) 
(concentration set at 1.0 percent), and (c). When determining which 
persons are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.  
721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure 
or confinement of the operation, general and local ventilation) or 
administrative control measures (e.g., workplace policies and 
procedures) shall be considered and implemented to prevent exposure, 
where feasible.
    (A) As an alternative to the respirator requirements in paragraph 
(a)(2)(i) of this section, a manufacturer or processor may choose to 
follow the new chemical exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed in the 
TSCA section 5(e) consent order for this substance. The NCEL is 6 mg/
m\3\ as an 8-hour time weighted average. Persons who wish to pursue 
NCELs as an alternative to Sec.  721.63

[[Page 81269]]

respirator requirements may request to do so under Sec.  721.30. 
Persons whose Sec.  721.30 requests to use the NCELs approach are 
approved by EPA will be required to follow NCELs provisions comparable 
to those contained in the corresponding TSCA section 5(e) consent 
order.
    (B) [Reserved]
    (ii) Hazard communication program. Requirements as specified in 
Sec.  721.72(a) through (e) (concentration set at 1.0 percent), (f), 
(g)(1)(i), (g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(i), (g)(2)(ii), (g)(2)(iv), (g)(2)(v), 
and (g)(5).
    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. It is a 
significant new use to manufacture the PMN substance other than 
specified in the TSCA section 5(e) consent order. Requirements as 
specified in Sec.  721.80(p) (within 24 months of submission of a 
Notice of Commencement of Manufacture).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to manufacturers and processors 
of this.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.
    (3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph (a)(2)(iii) 
of this section.

0
19. Add Sec.  721.10942 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.10942  Carbon nanotubes (generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as carbon 
nanotubes (PMN P-15-54) is subject to reporting under this section for 
the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(2)(ii), (a)(3), (a)(4), (a)(6) 
(particulate), and (c). When determining which persons are reasonably 
likely to be exposed as required for Sec.  721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4), 
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the 
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control 
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered 
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible. A National 
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)-certified 
respirator with an Assigned Protection Factor (APF) of at least 50 with 
an N-100, P-100, or R-100 cartridge meets the requirements of Sec.  
721.63(a)(4).
    (ii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(k)(chemical intermediate) and (p)(one 
year).
    (iii) Disposal. Requirements as specified in Sec.  721.85(a)(1), 
(a)(2), (b)(1), (b)(2), (c)(1), and (c)(2).
    (iv) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.90(a)(1), (b)(1), and (c)(1).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a) through (e), (i), (j), and (k) are applicable to 
manufacturers and processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

0
20. Add Sec.  721.10943 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.10943  Sulfonated alkylbenzene salts (generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as 
sulfonated alkylbenzene salts (PMN P-15-149) is subject to reporting 
under this section for the significant new uses described in paragraph 
(a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Hazard communication program. Requirements as specified in 
Sec.  721.72(a) through (e)(concentration set at 1.0 percent), (f), 
(g)(1)(i), (g)(1)(ii), (g)(1) (serious eye damage), (g)(2)(i), 
(g)(2)(ii), (g)(2)(iii), (g)(2)(v), (g)(3)(i), (g)(3)(ii), (g)(4)(i) 
and (g)(5).
    (ii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(k) and (q).
    (iii) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4) (N=2).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a), (b), (c), (f), (g), (h), (i), and (k) are applicable to 
manufacturers and processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.
    (3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph (a)(2)(ii) of 
this section.

0
21. Add Sec.  721.10944 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.10944  Substituted quinoline derivative (generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as 
substituted quinoline derivative (PMN P-15-267) is subject to reporting 
under this section for the significant new uses described in paragraph 
(a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(3), (a)(4) (respirators must provide a National 
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned 
protection factor of at least 10), (a)(6) (particulate), 
(b)(concentration set at 1.0 percent), and (c). When determining which 
persons are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.  
721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure 
or confinement of the operation, general and local ventilation) or 
administrative control measures (e.g., workplace policies and 
procedures) shall be considered and implemented to prevent exposure, 
where feasible.
    (ii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(j).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a), through (e), and (i) are applicable to manufacturers and 
processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.
    (3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph (a)(2)(ii) of 
this section.

0
22. Add Sec.  721.10945 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.10945  Algal oil amide (generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as algal 
oil amide (PMN P-15-470) is subject to reporting under this section for 
the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(j).
    (ii) [Reserved]

[[Page 81270]]

    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a), (b), (c), and (i) are applicable to manufacturers and 
processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.
    (3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph (a)(2)(i) of 
this section.

0
23. Add Sec.  721.10946 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.10946  Bismuth compound (generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as bismuth 
compound (PMN P-15-485) is subject to reporting under this section for 
the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section. 
The requirements of this order do not apply when the chemical substance 
has been completely reacted (cured).
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(4) (respirators must provide a National Institute for 
Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned protection factor of at 
least 10), (a)(6) (particulate), (b)(concentration set at 1.0 percent), 
and (c). When determining which persons are reasonably likely to be 
exposed as required for Sec.  721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4), engineering 
control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the operation, 
general and local ventilation) or administrative control measures 
(e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered and 
implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible.
    (A) As an alternative to the respirator requirements in paragraph 
(a)(2)(i) of this section, a manufacturer or processor may choose to 
follow the new chemical exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed in the 
TSCA section 5(e) consent order for this substance. The NCEL is 2.4 mg/
m\3\ as an 8-hour time weighted average. Persons who wish to pursue 
NCELs as an alternative to Sec.  721.63 respirator requirements may 
request to do so under Sec.  721.30. Persons whose Sec.  721.30 
requests to use the NCELs approach are approved by EPA will be required 
to follow NCELs provisions comparable to those contained in the 
corresponding TSCA section 5(e) consent order.
    (B) [Reserved]
    (ii) Hazard communication program. Requirements as specified in 
Sec.  721.72(a) through (e) (concentration set at 1.0 percent), (f), 
(g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(ii), (g)(2)(iii), and (g)(2)(iv), and (g)(5).
    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(p) (360,000 kilograms).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a) through (d), and (f), through (i) are applicable to 
manufacturers and processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

0
24. Add Sec.  721.10947 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.10947  Sulfur thulium ytterbium yttrium oxide.

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as sulfur thulium 
ytterbium yttrium oxide (PMN P-15-612; CAS No. 180189-40-6) is subject 
to reporting under this section for the significant new uses described 
in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(4) (respirators must provide a National Institute for 
Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned protection factor of at 
least 10), (a)(6) (particulate), (b) (concentration set at 1.0 
percent), and (c). When determining which persons are reasonably likely 
to be exposed as required for Sec.  721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4), 
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the 
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control 
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered 
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible.
    (A) As an alternative to the respirator requirements in paragraph 
(a)(2)(i) of this section, a manufacturer or processor may choose to 
follow the new chemical exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed in the 
TSCA section 5(e) consent order for this substance. The NCEL is 0.07 
mg/m\3\ as an 8-hour time weighted average. Persons who wish to pursue 
NCELs as an alternative to Sec.  721.63 respirator requirements may 
request to do so under Sec.  721.30. Persons whose Sec.  721.30 
requests to use the NCELs approach are approved by EPA will be required 
to follow NCELs provisions comparable to those contained in the 
corresponding TSCA section 5(e) consent order.
    (B) [Reserved]
    (ii) Hazard communication program. Requirements as specified in 
Sec.  721.72(a), (b), (c), (d), (e) (concentration set at 1.0 percent), 
(f), (g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(ii), (g)(2)(iii), and (g)(2)(iv), and (g)(5).
    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(p) (6,000 kilograms, aggregate of PMNs P-
15-612, P-15-613, P-15-614, P-15-615, P-15-616, P-15-617, P-15-618, 
combined).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a), (b), (c), (d), (f), (g), (h), and (i) are applicable to 
manufacturers and processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

0
25. Add Sec.  721.10948 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.10948  Gadolinium sulfur ytterbium yttrium oxide, erbium- and 
thulium-doped.

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as (PMN P-15-613; CAS 
No, 1651187- 84-6) is subject to reporting under this section for the 
significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(4) (respirators must provide a National Institute for 
Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned protection factor of at 
least 10), (a)(6) (particulate), (b) (concentration set at 1.0 
percent), and (c). When determining which persons are reasonably likely 
to be exposed as required for Sec.  721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4), 
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the 
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control 
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered 
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible.
    (A) As an alternative to the respirator requirements in paragraph 
(a)(2)(i) of this section, a manufacturer or processor may choose to 
follow the new chemical exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed in the 
TSCA section 5(e) consent order for this substance. The NCEL is 0.07 
mg/m\3\ as an 8-hour time weighted

[[Page 81271]]

average. Persons who wish to pursue NCELs as an alternative to Sec.  
721.63 respirator requirements may request to do so under Sec.  721.30. 
Persons whose Sec.  721.30 requests to use the NCELs approach are 
approved by EPA will be required to follow NCELs provisions comparable 
to those contained in the corresponding TSCA section 5(e) consent 
order.
    (B) [Reserved]
    (ii) Hazard communication program. Requirements as specified in 
Sec.  721.72(a), through (e) (concentration set at 1.0 percent), (f), 
(g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(ii), (g)(2)(iii), and (g)(2)(iv), and (g)(5).
    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(p)(6,000 kilograms, aggregate of PMNs P-
15-612, P-15-613, P-15-614, P-15-615, P-15-616, P-15-617, P-15-618, 
combined).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a), (b), (c), (d), (f), (g), (h), and (i) are applicable to 
manufacturers and processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

0
26. Add Sec.  [emsp14]721.10949 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  [emsp14]721.10949  Neodymium sulfur yttrium oxide.

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as neodymium sulfur 
yttrium oxide (PMN P-15-614; CAS No. 1651158-45-5) is subject to 
reporting under this section for the significant new uses described in 
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(4)(respirators must provide a National Institute for 
Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned protection factor of at 
least 10), (a)(6)(particulate), (b)(concentration set at 1.0 percent), 
and (c). When determining which persons are reasonably likely to be 
exposed as required for Sec.  721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4), engineering 
control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the operation, 
general and local ventilation) or administrative control measures 
(e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered and 
implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible.
    (A) As an alternative to the respirator requirements in paragraph 
(a)(2)(i) of this section, a manufacturer or processor may choose to 
follow the new chemical exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed in the 
TSCA section 5(e) consent order for this substance. The NCEL is 0.07 
mg/m\3\ as an 8-hour time weighted average. Persons who wish to pursue 
NCELs as an alternative to Sec.  721.63 respirator requirements may 
request to do so under Sec.  721.30. Persons whose Sec.  721.30 
requests to use the NCELs approach are approved by EPA will be required 
to follow NCELs provisions comparable to those contained in the 
corresponding TSCA section 5(e) consent order.
    (B) [Reserved]
    (ii) Hazard communication program. Requirements as specified in 
Sec.  721.72(a) through (e) (concentration set at 1.0 percent), (f), 
(g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(ii), (g)(2)(iii), and (g)(2)(iv), and (g)(5).
    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(p)(6,000 kilograms, aggregate of PMNs P-
15-612, P-15-613, P-15-614, P-15-615, P-15-616, P-15-617, P-15-618, 
combined).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a), (b), (c), (d), (f), (g), (h), and (i) are applicable to 
manufacturers and processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

0
27. Add Sec.  [emsp14]721.10950 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  [emsp14]721.10950  Erbium gadolinium neodymium sulfur ytterbium 
yttrium oxide (P-15-615).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as erbium gadolinium 
neodymium sulfur ytterbium yttrium oxide (PMN P-15-615; CAS No. 
1651152-96-3) is subject to reporting under this section for the 
significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(4)(respirators must provide a National Institute for 
Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned protection factor of at 
least 10), (a)(6)(particulate), (b)(concentration set at 1.0 percent), 
and (c). When determining which persons are reasonably likely to be 
exposed as required for Sec.  721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4), engineering 
control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the operation, 
general and local ventilation) or administrative control measures 
(e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered and 
implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible.
    (A) As an alternative to the respirator requirements in paragraph 
(a)(2)(i) of this section, a manufacturer or processor may choose to 
follow the new chemical exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed in the 
TSCA section 5(e) consent order for this substance. The NCEL is 0.07 
mg/m\3\ as an 8-hour time weighted average. Persons who wish to pursue 
NCELs as an alternative to Sec.  721.63 respirator requirements may 
request to do so under Sec.  721.30. Persons whose Sec.  721.30 
requests to use the NCELs approach are approved by EPA will be required 
to follow NCELs provisions comparable to those contained in the 
corresponding TSCA section 5(e) consent order.
    (B) [Reserved]
    (ii) Hazard communication program. Requirements as specified in 
Sec.  721.72(a) through (e) (concentration set at 1.0 percent), (f), 
(g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(ii), (g)(2)(iii), and (g)(2)(iv), and (g)(5).
    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(p)(6,000 kilograms, aggregate of PMNs P-
15-612, P-15-613, P-15-614, P-15-615, P-15-616, P-15-617, P-15-618, 
combined).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125 (a) through (d), and (f), through (i) are applicable to 
manufacturers and processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

0
28. Add Sec.  [emsp14]721.10951 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  [emsp14]721.10951  Erbium gadolinium sulfur ytterbium yttrium 
oxide.

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as erbium gadolinium 
sulfur ytterbium yttrium oxide (P-15-616; CAS No. 1622295-07-1) is 
subject to reporting under this section for the significant new uses 
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(4)(respirators must provide a National Institute for 
Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned protection factor of at 
least 10), (a)(6)(particulate),

[[Page 81272]]

(b)(concentration set at 1.0 percent), and (c). When determining which 
persons are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.  
721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure 
or confinement of the operation, general and local ventilation) or 
administrative control measures (e.g., workplace policies and 
procedures) shall be considered and implemented to prevent exposure, 
where feasible.
    (A) As an alternative to the respirator requirements in paragraph 
(a)(2)(i) of this section, a manufacturer or processor may choose to 
follow the new chemical exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed in the 
TSCA section 5(e) consent order for this substance. The NCEL is 0.07 
mg/m\3\ as an 8-hour time weighted average. Persons who wish to pursue 
NCELs as an alternative to Sec.  721.63 respirator requirements may 
request to do so under Sec.  721.30. Persons whose Sec.  721.30 
requests to use the NCELs approach are approved by EPA will be required 
to follow NCELs provisions comparable to those contained in the 
corresponding TSCA section 5(e) consent order.
    (B) [Reserved]
    (ii) Hazard communication program. Requirements as specified in 
Sec.  721.72(a) through (e) (concentration set at 1.0 percent), (f), 
(g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(ii), (g)(2)(iii), and (g)(2)(iv), and (g)(5).
    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(p)(6,000 kilograms, aggregate of PMNs P-
15-612, P-15-613, P-15-614, P-15-615, P-15-616, P-15-617, P-15-618, 
combined).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125 (a) through (d), and (f),through (i) are applicable to 
manufacturers and processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

0
29. Add Sec.  [emsp14]721.10952 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.10952  Erbium gadolinium ytterbium oxide.

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as erbium gadolinium 
ytterbium oxide (PMN P-15-617; CAS No. 1651152-05-4) is subject to 
reporting under this section for the significant new uses described in 
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(4)(respirators must provide a National Institute for 
Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned protection factor of at 
least 10), (a)(6)(particulate), (b)(concentration set at 1.0 percent), 
and (c). When determining which persons are reasonably likely to be 
exposed as required for Sec.  721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4), engineering 
control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the operation, 
general and local ventilation) or administrative control measures 
(e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered and 
implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible.
    (A) As an alternative to the respirator requirements in paragraph 
(a)(2)(i) of this section, a manufacturer or processor may choose to 
follow the new chemical exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed in the 
TSCA section 5(e) consent order for this substance. The NCEL is 0.07 
mg/m\3\ as an 8-hour time weighted average. Persons who wish to pursue 
NCELs as an alternative to Sec.  721.63 respirator requirements may 
request to do so under Sec.  721.30. Persons whose Sec.  721.30 
requests to use the NCELs approach are approved by EPA will be required 
to follow NCELs provisions comparable to those contained in the 
corresponding TSCA section 5(e) consent order.
    (B) [Reserved]
    (ii) Hazard communication program. Requirements as specified in 
Sec.  721.72(a) through (e) (concentration set at 1.0 percent), (f), 
(g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(ii), (g)(2)(iii), and (g)(2)(iv), and (g)(5).
    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(p)(6,000 kilograms, aggregate of PMNs P-
15-612, P-15-613, P-15-614, P-15-615, P-15-616, P-15-617, P-15-618, 
combined).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125 (a) through (d), and (f), through (i) are applicable to 
manufacturers and processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

0
30. Add Sec.  [emsp14]721.10953 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.10953  Erbium gadolinium sulfur ytterbium oxide.

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as erbium gadolinium 
sulfur ytterbium oxide (PMN P-15-618; CAS No. 934388-91-7) is subject 
to reporting under this section for the significant new uses described 
in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(4)(respirators must provide a National Institute for 
Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned protection factor of at 
least 10), (a)(6)(particulate), (b)(concentration set at 1.0 percent), 
and (c). When determining which persons are reasonably likely to be 
exposed as required for Sec.  721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4), engineering 
control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the operation, 
general and local ventilation) or administrative control measures 
(e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered and 
implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible.
    (A) As an alternative to the respirator requirements in paragraph 
(a)(2)(i) of this section, a manufacturer or processor may choose to 
follow the new chemical exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed in the 
TSCA section 5(e) consent order for this substance. The NCEL is 0.07 
mg/m\3\ as an 8-hour time weighted average. Persons who wish to pursue 
NCELs as an alternative to Sec.  721.63 respirator requirements may 
request to do so under Sec.  721.30. Persons whose Sec.  721.30 
requests to use the NCELs approach are approved by EPA will be required 
to follow NCELs provisions comparable to those contained in the 
corresponding TSCA section 5(e) consent order.
    (B) [Reserved]
    (ii) Hazard communication program. Requirements as specified in 
Sec.  721.72(a) through (e) (concentration set at 1.0 percent), (f), 
(g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(ii), (g)(2)(iii), and (g)(2)(iv), and (g)(5).
    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(p)(6,000 kilograms, aggregate of PMNs P-
15-612, P-15-613, P-15-614, P-15-615, P-15-616, P-15-617, P-15-618, 
combined).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a) through (d), (f), through (i) are applicable to 
manufacturers and processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

0
31. Add Sec.  [emsp14]721.10954 to subpart E to read as follows:

[[Page 81273]]

Sec.  [emsp14]721.10954  2-Ethylhexanoic acid, compound with alkyamino 
cyclohexane (generic); and 2-Ethylhexanoic acid, compound with 
cyclohexylamine (generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substances identified generically as 2-
ethylhexanoic acid, compound with alkyamino cyclohexane (PMN P-15-0655, 
chemical A); and 2-ethylhexanoic acid, compound with cyclohexylamine 
(PMN P-15-0655, chemical B) are subject to reporting under this section 
for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this 
section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4) where N = 34.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers and 
processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

0
32. Add Sec.  721.10955 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.10955  Propenoic acid, alkyl ester, polymer with 1,3-
cyclohexanedialkylamine, reaction products with oxirane(alkoxyalkyl) 
(generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as 
propenoic acid, alkyl ester, polymer with 1,3-cyclohexanedialkylamine, 
reaction products with oxirane(alkoxyalkyl) (PMN P-15-680) is subject 
to reporting under this section for the significant new uses described 
in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.  721.90 
(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4) where N = 1.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers and 
processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

0
33. Add Sec.  721.10956 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.10956  Acrylic acid, polymer with polyalkylene polyamine 
(generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as acrylic 
acid, polymer with polyalkylene polyamine (PMN P-15-691) is subject to 
reporting under this section for the significant new uses described in 
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(g).
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers and 
processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

0
34. Add Sec.  [emsp14]721.10957 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  [emsp14]721.10957  1,2-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, 1-(2-
phenylhydrazide).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as (1,2-
cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, 1-(2-phenylhydrazide) (PMN P-16-30; CAS 
No. 1807977-72-5) is subject to reporting under this section for the 
significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(2)(ii), (a)(3), (a)(6)(particulate), 
(b)(concentration set at 1.0 percent), and (c). When determining which 
persons are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.  
721.63(a)(1) engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or 
confinement of the operation, general and local ventilation) or 
administrative control measures (e.g., workplace policies and 
procedures) shall be considered and implemented to prevent exposure, 
where feasible.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a) through (e) are applicable to manufacturers and processors 
of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

0
35. Add Sec.  [emsp14]721.10958 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  [emsp14]721.10958  2,5-Furandione, dihydro-, polymer with 1,1'-
iminobis[2-propanol], benzoate (ester), N-benzoyl derivs.

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as 2,5-furandione, 
dihydro-, polymer with 1,1'-iminobis[2-propanol], benzoate (ester), N-
benzoyl derivs. (PMN P-16-52; CAS No. 592479-38-4) is subject to 
reporting under this section for the significant new uses described in 
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4) where N = 5.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers and 
processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

0
36. Add Sec.  [emsp14]721.10959 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  [emsp14]721.10959  Dialkyl fattyalkylamino propanamide alkylamine 
acetates (generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substances identified generically as 
dialkyl fattyalkylamino propanamide alkylamine acetates (PMNs P-16-56 
and P-16-57) are subject to reporting under this section for the 
significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4) where N = 1.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers and 
processors of this substance.

[[Page 81274]]

    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

0
37. Add Sec.  [emsp14]721.10960 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  [emsp14]721.10960  Dialkylaminopropylaminopropanoate ester 
(generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as 
dialkylaminopropylaminopropanoate ester (PMN P-16-58) is subject to 
reporting under this section for the significant new uses described in 
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4) where N = 14.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers and 
processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

[FR Doc. 2016-27326 Filed 11-16-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                 81250            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                 ADDRESSES:   Submit your comments,                    requirements promulgated at 19 CFR
                                                 AGENCY                                                   identified by docket identification (ID)              12.118 through 12.127 and 19 CFR
                                                                                                          number EPA–HQ–OPPT–2016–0207, by                      127.28. Chemical importers must certify
                                                 40 CFR Parts 9 and 721                                   one of the following methods:                         that the shipment of the chemical
                                                 [EPA–HQ–OPPT–2016–0207; FRL–9953–41]
                                                                                                             • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://              substance complies with all applicable
                                                                                                          www.regulations.gov. Follow the online                rules and orders under TSCA. Importers
                                                 RIN 2070–AB27                                            instructions for submitting comments.                 of chemicals subject to these SNURs
                                                                                                          Do not submit electronically any                      must certify their compliance with the
                                                 Significant New Use Rules on Certain                     information you consider to be                        SNUR requirements. The EPA policy in
                                                 Chemical Substances                                      Confidential Business Information (CBI)               support of import certification appears
                                                 AGENCY: Environmental Protection                         or other information whose disclosure is              at 40 CFR part 707, subpart B. In
                                                 Agency (EPA).                                            restricted by statute.                                addition, any persons who export or
                                                                                                             • Mail: Document Control Office                    intend to export a chemical substance
                                                 ACTION: Direct final rule.
                                                                                                          (7407M), Office of Pollution Prevention               that is the subject of this rule on or after
                                                 SUMMARY:    EPA is promulgating                          and Toxics (OPPT), Environmental                      December 19, 2016 are subject to the
                                                 significant new use rules (SNURs) under                  Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania                  export notification provisions of TSCA
                                                 the Toxic Substances Control Act                         Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460–0001.                  section 12(b) (15 U.S.C. 2611(b)) (see
                                                 (TSCA) for 57 chemical substances                           • Hand Delivery: To make special                   § 721.20), and must comply with the
                                                 which were the subject of                                arrangements for hand delivery or                     export notification requirements in 40
                                                 premanufacture notices (PMNs). The                       delivery of boxed information, please                 CFR part 707, subpart D.
                                                 applicable review periods for the PMNs                   follow the instructions at http://
                                                                                                          www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html.                    B. What should I consider as I prepare
                                                 submitted for these 57 chemical                                                                                my comments for EPA?
                                                 substances all ended prior to June 22,                      Additional instructions on
                                                 2016 (i.e., the date on which President                  commenting or visiting the docket,                       1. Submitting CBI. Do not submit this
                                                 Obama signed into law the Frank R.                       along with more information about                     information to EPA through
                                                 Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the 21st                  dockets generally, is available at http://            regulations.gov or email. Clearly mark
                                                 Century Act which amends TSCA).                          www.epa.gov/dockets.                                  the part or all of the information that
                                                 Thirty-four of these chemical substances                 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      you claim to be CBI. For CBI
                                                 are subject to TSCA section 5(e) consent                    For technical information contact:                 information in a disk or CD–ROM that
                                                 orders issued by EPA. This action                        Kenneth Moss, Chemical Control                        you mail to EPA, mark the outside of the
                                                 requires persons who intend to                           Division (7405M), Office of Pollution                 disk or CD–ROM as CBI and then
                                                 manufacture (defined by statute to                       Prevention and Toxics, Environmental                  identify electronically within the disk or
                                                 include import) or process any of these                  Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania                  CD–ROM the specific information that
                                                 57 chemical substances for an activity                   Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460–0001;                  is claimed as CBI. In addition to one
                                                 that is designated as a significant new                  telephone number: (202) 564–9232;                     complete version of the comment that
                                                 use by this rule to notify EPA at least                  email address: moss.kenneth@epa.gov.                  includes information claimed as CBI, a
                                                 90 days before commencing that                              For general information contact: The               copy of the comment that does not
                                                 activity. The required notification                      TSCA-Hotline, ABVI-Goodwill, 422                      contain the information claimed as CBI
                                                 initiates EPA’s evaluation of the                        South Clinton Ave., Rochester, NY                     must be submitted for inclusion in the
                                                 intended use within the applicable                       14620; telephone number: (202) 554–                   public docket. Information so marked
                                                 review period. Manufacture and                           1404; email address: TSCA-Hotline@                    will not be disclosed except in
                                                 processing for the significant new use is                epa.gov.                                              accordance with procedures set forth in
                                                 unable to commence until EPA has                         SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            40 CFR part 2.
                                                 conducted a review of the notice, made                                                                            2. Tips for preparing your comments.
                                                                                                          I. General Information                                When preparing and submitting your
                                                 an appropriate determination on the
                                                 notice, and take such actions as are                     A. Does this action apply to me?                      comments, see the commenting tips at
                                                 required with that determination.                                                                              http://www.epa.gov/dockets/
                                                                                                            You may be potentially affected by
                                                 DATES: This rule is effective on January
                                                                                                                                                                comments.html.
                                                                                                          this action if you manufacture, process,
                                                 17, 2017. For purposes of judicial                       or use the chemical substances                        II. Background
                                                 review, this rule shall be promulgated at                contained in this rule. The following list
                                                 1 p.m. (e.s.t.) on December 1, 2016.                                                                           A. What action is the Agency taking?
                                                                                                          of North American Industrial
                                                    Written adverse or critical comments,                 Classification System (NAICS) codes is                   EPA is promulgating these SNURs
                                                 or notice of intent to submit adverse or                 not intended to be exhaustive, but rather             using direct final procedures. These
                                                 critical comments, on one or more of                     provides a guide to help readers                      SNURs will require persons to notify
                                                 these SNURs must be received on or                       determine whether this document                       EPA at least 90 days before commencing
                                                 before December 19, 2016 (see Unit VI.                   applies to them. Potentially affected                 the manufacture or processing of a
                                                 of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION). If                    entities may include:                                 chemical substance for any activity
                                                 EPA receives written adverse or critical                   • Manufacturers or processors of one                designated by these SNURs as a
                                                 comments, or notice of intent to submit                  or more subject chemical substances                   significant new use. Receipt of such
                                                 adverse or critical comments, on one or                  (NAICS codes 325 and 324110), e.g.,                   notices allows EPA to assess risks that
                                                 more of these SNURs December 19,                         chemical manufacturing and petroleum                  may be presented by the intended uses
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                                                 2016, EPA will withdraw the relevant                     refineries.                                           and, if appropriate, to regulate the
                                                 sections of this direct final rule before                  This action may also affect certain                 proposed use before it occurs.
                                                 its effective date.                                      entities through pre-existing import                  Additional rationale and background to
                                                    For additional information on related                 certification and export notification                 these rules are more fully set out in the
                                                 reporting requirement dates, see Units                   rules under TSCA. Chemical importers                  preamble to EPA’s first direct final
                                                 I.A., VI., and VII. of the SUPPLEMENTARY                 are subject to the TSCA section 13 (15                SNUR published in the Federal Register
                                                 INFORMATION.                                             U.S.C. 2612) import certification                     issue of April 24, 1990 (55 FR 17376).


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                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                       81251

                                                 Consult that preamble for further                        under TSCA section 5(g) to make public,               (i.e., limits on manufacture volume) and
                                                 information on the objectives, rationale,                and submit for publication in the                     other uses designated in this rule, may
                                                 and procedures for SNURs and on the                      Federal Register, a statement of EPA’s                be claimed as CBI. Unit IX. discusses a
                                                 basis for significant new use                            findings.                                             procedure companies may use to
                                                 designations, including provisions for                                                                         ascertain whether a proposed use
                                                                                                          III. Significant New Use Determination                constitutes a significant new use.
                                                 developing test data.
                                                                                                             Section 5(a)(2) of TSCA states that                   This rule includes 34 PMN substances
                                                 B. What is the Agency’s authority for                    EPA’s determination that a use of a                   that are subject to ‘‘risk-based’’ consent
                                                 taking this action?                                      chemical substance is a significant new               orders under TSCA section
                                                    Section 5(a)(2) of TSCA (15 U.S.C.                    use must be made after consideration of               5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I) where EPA determined
                                                 2604(a)(2)) authorizes EPA to determine                  all relevant factors, including:                      that activities associated with the PMN
                                                 that a use of a chemical substance is a                     • The projected volume of                          substances may present unreasonable
                                                 ‘‘significant new use.’’ EPA must make                   manufacturing and processing of a                     risk to human health or the
                                                 this determination by rule after                         chemical substance.                                   environment. Those consent orders
                                                 considering all relevant factors,                           • The extent to which a use changes                require protective measures to limit
                                                 including the four bulleted TSCA                         the type or form of exposure of human                 exposures or otherwise mitigate the
                                                 section 5(a)(2) factors listed in Unit III.              beings or the environment to a chemical               potential unreasonable risk. The so-
                                                 Once EPA determines that a use of a                      substance.                                            called ‘‘TSCA section 5(e) SNURs’’ on
                                                 chemical substance is a significant new                     • The extent to which a use increases              these PMN substances are promulgated
                                                 use, TSCA section 5(a)(1)(B) requires                    the magnitude and duration of exposure                pursuant to § 721.160, and are based on
                                                 persons to submit a significant new use                  of human beings or the environment to                 and consistent with the provisions in
                                                 notice (SNUN) to EPA at least 90 days                    a chemical substance.                                 the underlying consent orders. The
                                                 before they manufacture or process the                      • The reasonably anticipated manner                TSCA section 5(e) SNURs designate as
                                                 chemical substance for that use (15                      and methods of manufacturing,                         a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence of
                                                 U.S.C. 2604(a)(1)(B)(i)). TSCA                           processing, distribution in commerce,                 the protective measures required in the
                                                 furthermore prohibits such                               and disposal of a chemical substance.                 corresponding consent orders.
                                                 manufacturing or processing from                            In addition to these factors                          Where EPA determined that the PMN
                                                 commencing until EPA has conducted a                     enumerated in TSCA section 5(a)(2), the               substance may present an unreasonable
                                                 review of the notice, made an                            statute authorized EPA to consider any                risk of injury to human health via
                                                 appropriate determination on the notice,                 other relevant factors.                               inhalation exposure, the underlying
                                                 and taken such actions as are required                      To determine what would constitute a               TSCA section 5(e) consent order usually
                                                 in association with that determination                   significant new use for the 57 chemical               requires, among other things, that
                                                 (15 U.S.C. 2604(a)(1)(B)(ii)). As                        substances that are the subject of these              potentially exposed employees wear
                                                 described in Unit V., the general SNUR                   SNURs, EPA considered relevant                        specified respirators unless actual
                                                 provisions are found at 40 CFR part 721,                 information about the toxicity of the                 measurements of the workplace air
                                                 subpart A.                                               chemical substances, likely human                     show that air-borne concentrations of
                                                                                                          exposures and environmental releases                  the PMN substance are below a New
                                                 C. Applicability of General Provisions
                                                                                                          associated with possible uses, and the                Chemical Exposure Limit (NCEL) that is
                                                    General provisions for SNURs appear                   four bulleted TSCA section 5(a)(2)                    established by EPA to provide adequate
                                                 in 40 CFR part 721, subpart A. These                     factors listed in this unit.                          protection to human health. In addition
                                                 provisions describe persons subject to                                                                         to the actual NCEL concentration, the
                                                 the rule, recordkeeping requirements,                    IV. Substances Subject to This Rule                   comprehensive NCELs provisions in
                                                 exemptions to reporting requirements,                      EPA is establishing significant new                 TSCA section 5(e) consent orders,
                                                 and applicability of the rule to uses                    use and recordkeeping requirements for                which are modeled after Occupational
                                                 occurring before the effective date of the               57 chemical substances in 40 CFR part                 Safety and Health Administration
                                                 rule. Provisions relating to user fees                   721, subpart E. In this unit, EPA                     (OSHA) Permissible Exposure Limits
                                                 appear at 40 CFR part 700. According to                  provides the following information for                (PELs) provisions, include requirements
                                                 § 721.1(c), persons subject to these                     each chemical substance:                              addressing performance criteria for
                                                 SNURs must comply with the same                            • PMN number.                                       sampling and analytical methods,
                                                 SNUN requirements and EPA regulatory                       • Chemical name (generic name, if                   periodic monitoring, respiratory
                                                 procedures as submitters of PMNs under                   the specific name is claimed as CBI).                 protection, and recordkeeping.
                                                 TSCA section 5(a)(1)(A). In particular,                    • Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS)                  However, no comparable NCEL
                                                 these requirements include the                           Registry number (if assigned for non-                 provisions currently exist in 40 CFR
                                                 information submission requirements of                   confidential chemical identities).                    part 721, subpart B, for SNURs.
                                                 TSCA section 5(b) and 5(d)(1), the                         • Basis for the TSCA section 5(e)                   Therefore, for these cases, the
                                                 exemptions authorized by TSCA                            consent order or, for non-section 5(e)                individual SNURs in 40 CFR part 721,
                                                 sections 5(h)(1), (h)(2), (h)(3), and (h)(5),            SNURs, the basis for the SNUR (i.e.,                  subpart E, will state that persons subject
                                                 and the regulations at 40 CFR part 720.                  SNURs without TSCA section 5(e)                       to the SNUR who wish to pursue NCELs
                                                 Once EPA receives a SNUN, EPA must                       consent orders).                                      as an alternative to the § 721.63
                                                 either determine that the significant                      • Tests recommended by EPA to                       respirator requirements may request to
                                                 new use is not likely to present an                      provide sufficient information to                     do so under § 721.30. EPA expects that
                                                 unreasonable risk of injury or take such                 evaluate the chemical substance (see                  persons whose § 721.30 requests to use
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                                                 regulatory action as is associated with                  Unit VIII. for more information).                     the NCELs approach for SNURs are
                                                 an alternative determination before the                    • CFR citation assigned in the                      approved by EPA will be required to
                                                 manufacture or processing for the                        regulatory text section of this rule.                 comply with NCELs provisions that are
                                                 significant new use can commence. If                       The regulatory text section of this rule            comparable to those contained in the
                                                 EPA determines that the significant new                  specifies the activities designated as                corresponding TSCA section 5(e)
                                                 use is not likely to present an                          significant new uses. Certain new uses,               consent order for the same chemical
                                                 unreasonable risk, EPA is required                       including production volume limits                    substance.


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                                                 81252            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                    This rule also includes SNURs on 23                   respirator equipped with N–100, P–100,                PMN Number P–12–292
                                                 PMN substances that are not subject to                   or R–100 cartridges, or power air                        Chemical name: Coke (coal),
                                                 consent orders under TSCA section 5(e).                  purifying particulate respirator with an              secondary pitch.
                                                 These cases completed Agency review                      Assigned Protection Factor (APF) of at                   Definition: A carbon-containing
                                                 prior to June 22, 2016. Under TSCA,                      least 50 (where there is a potential for              residue from the coking of air blown
                                                 prior to the enactment of the Frank R.                   inhalation exposures).                                pitch coke oil and/or pitch distillate.
                                                 Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the 21st                     2. Submission of a dustiness test                  Composed primarily of isotropic carbon,
                                                 Century Act on June 22, 2016, EPA did                    within six months of notice of                        it contains small amounts of sulfur and
                                                 not find that the use scenario described                 commencement of manufacture (NOC).                    ash constituents.
                                                 in the PMN triggered the determinations                     3. Submission of certain physical-                    CAS number: 94113–91–4.
                                                 set forth under TSCA section 5(e).                       chemical properties data within the                      Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)
                                                 However, EPA does believe that certain                                                                         consent order: July 1. 2015.
                                                                                                          time limits specified in the consent
                                                 changes from the use scenario described                                                                           Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent
                                                                                                          order.
                                                 in the PMN could result in increased                                                                           order: The PMN states that the generic
                                                 exposures, thereby constituting a                           4. Processing and use of the PMN
                                                                                                          substance only for the use specified in               (non-confidential) use of the substance
                                                 ‘‘significant new use.’’ These so-called                                                                       will be in the carbon graphite industry.
                                                 ‘‘non-TSCA section 5(e) SNURs’’ are                      the consent order, including no
                                                                                                          application method that generates a                   Based on SAR analysis of test data on
                                                 consistent with the determination made
                                                                                                          vapor, mist or aerosol unless the                     analogous respirable, poorly soluble
                                                 at the time and are promulgated
                                                                                                          application method occurs in an                       particulates, subcategory carbon black,
                                                 pursuant to § 721.170. EPA has
                                                                                                          enclosed process.                                     EPA identified concerns for lung effects
                                                 determined that every activity
                                                                                                             5. No use of the PMN substance                     and cancer to workers exposed to the
                                                 designated as a ‘‘significant new use’’ in
                                                                                                          resulting in releases to surface waters               PMN substance by the inhalation route.
                                                 all non-TSCA section 5(e) SNURs issued
                                                                                                          and disposal of the PMN substance only                The Order was issued under TSCA
                                                 under § 721.170 satisfies the two
                                                                                                          by landfill or incineration.                          sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I)
                                                 requirements stipulated in
                                                                                                                                                                based on a finding that the substance
                                                 § 721.170(c)(2), i.e., these significant                    The SNUR would designate as a                      may present an unreasonable risk of
                                                 new use activities, ‘‘(i) are different from             ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence of
                                                 those described in the premanufacture                                                                          injury to human health. To protect
                                                                                                          these protective measures.                            against these risks, the consent order
                                                 notice for the substance, including any                     Recommended testing: EPA has
                                                 amendments, deletions, and additions                                                                           requires:
                                                                                                          determined that the development of                       1. Use of personal protective
                                                 of activities to the premanufacture                      data on certain physical-chemical                     equipment including a NIOSH-certified
                                                 notice, and (ii) may be accompanied by                   properties, as well as certain human                  respirator with an APF of at least 50 or
                                                 changes in exposure or release levels                    health and environmental toxicity                     compliance with a NCEL of 0.0025 mg/
                                                 that are significant in relation to the                  testing would help characterize possible              m3 as an 8-hour time-weighted average,
                                                 health or environmental concerns                         effects of the substance. The submitter
                                                 identified’’ for the PMN substance.                                                                            when there is a potential for inhalation
                                                                                                          has agreed to provide a dustiness test                exposures.
                                                 PMN Number P–11–482                                      (European Standard EU 15051) by six                      2. Hazard communication.
                                                                                                          months from commencement of                           Establishment and use of a hazard
                                                   Chemical name: Bimodal mixture
                                                                                                          manufacture. In addition, the submitter               communication program, including
                                                 consisting of multi-walled carbon
                                                                                                          has agreed to provide certain physical-               human health precautionary statements
                                                 nanotubes and other classes of carbon
                                                                                                          chemical property testing as required in              on each label and in the Material Safety
                                                 nanotubes (generic).
                                                   CAS number: Claimed confidential.                      the consent order after the                           Data Sheet (MSDS).
                                                   Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)                    commencement of manufacture.                             3. No domestic manufacture of the
                                                 consent order: September 30, 2015.                       Although the order does not require a                 PMN substance.
                                                   The PMN states that the generic use                    90-day inhalation toxicity test (OPPTS                   4. Use of the PMN substances only for
                                                 of the PMN substance will be as a                        Test Guideline 870.3465 or Organisation               the confidential uses specified in the
                                                 specialty additive. Based on test data on                for Economic Co-operation and                         consent order.
                                                 analogous respirable, poorly soluble                     Development (OECD) Test Guideline                        5. Submission of certain toxicity
                                                 particulates and nanocarbon materials,                   413) in rats with a post-exposure                     testing on the PMN substance prior to
                                                 EPA identified concerns for pulmonary                    observation period of up to 9 months                  exceeding the confidential production
                                                 toxicity and oncogenicity. Based on test                 (including BALF analysis, a                           volume limit as specified in the consent
                                                 data for other nanocarbon materials EPA                  determination of cardiovascular toxicity              order of the PMN substance.
                                                 identified concerns for environmental                    (clinically-based blood/plasma protein                   The SNUR designates as a ‘‘significant
                                                 toxicity. The Order was issued under                     analyses), and histopathology of the                  new use’’ the absence of these protective
                                                 TSCA sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i) and                          heart), a two-year inhalation bioassay                measures.
                                                 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that               (OPPTS Test Guideline 870.4200), a                       Recommended testing: EPA has
                                                 the substance may present an                             daphnid chronic toxicity test (OPPTS                  determined that the development of
                                                 unreasonable risk of injury to human                     Test Guideline 850.1300), a fish early-               data on certain physical-chemical
                                                 health and the environment. To protect                   life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test                  properties, as well as certain human
                                                 against these risks, the consent order                   Guideline 850.1400), or an algal toxicity             health toxicity testing would help
                                                 requires:                                                test (OCSPP Test Guideline 850.4500),                 characterize possible effects of the
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                                                   1. Use of personal protective                          the Order’s restrictions on manufacture,              substance. The submitter has agreed to
                                                 equipment involving impervious gloves                    processing, distribution in commerce,                 provide the physical/chemical
                                                 and protective clothing (where there is                  and disposal will remain in effect until              properties data and a 90-day inhalation
                                                 a potential for dermal exposures) and a                  the Order is modified or revoked by                   toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline
                                                 National Institute for Occupational                      EPA based on submission of this or                    870.3465) in rats with a post-exposure
                                                 Safety and Health (NIOSH)-certified air                  other relevant information.                           observation period of 60 days (including
                                                 purifying, tight-fitting full-face                          CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10927.                    BALF analysis) before exceeding the


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                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                       81253

                                                 production volume limits in the consent                  purifying particulate respirator with an              PMN Numbers P–14–150, P–14–151, P–
                                                 order. Although the order does not                       Assigned Protection Factor (APF) of at                14–152, P–14–165, and P–14–166
                                                 require a two-year inhalation bioassay                   least 50 (where there is a potential for                 Chemical name: Fatty acid amides
                                                 (OPPTS Test Guideline 870.4200), the                     inhalation exposures).                                (generic).
                                                 Order’s restrictions on manufacture,                        2. Submission of certain physical-                    CAS number: Claimed confidential.
                                                 processing, distribution in commerce,                    chemical data for the PMN substances                     Basis for Action: The PMNs states that
                                                 and disposal will remain in effect until                                                                       these substances will be used as
                                                                                                          within the time triggers specified in the
                                                 the Order is modified or revoked by                                                                            chemical intermediates, additives for
                                                                                                          consent order.
                                                 EPA based on submission of this or                                                                             flotation products, and adhesion
                                                 other relevant information                                  3. Submission of certain human
                                                                                                                                                                promoters for use in asphalt
                                                   CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10928.                        health testing prior to exceeding the
                                                                                                                                                                applications. Based on SAR analysis of
                                                                                                          confidential production volume limit                  test data on analogous amides and
                                                 PMN Numbers P–13–718, P–13–719, P–
                                                                                                          specified in the consent order.                       aliphatic amines, EPA expects toxicity
                                                 13–720, P–13–721, P–14–655, P–14–656,
                                                 P–14–657, and P–14–658                                      4. Establishment of a medical                      to aquatic organisms may occur at
                                                                                                          surveillance program as specified in the              concentrations that exceed 1 ppb of
                                                    Chemical name: Single-walled carbon
                                                                                                          consent order.                                        PMNs P–14–150 and P–14–165, 2 ppb of
                                                 nanotubes (generic).
                                                    CAS number: Claimed confidential.                        5. Processing and use of the PMN                   PMN P–16–166, and 4 ppb of PMNs P–
                                                    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)                   substances only for the uses specified in             14–151 and P–14–152 in surface waters.
                                                 consent order: July 1. 2015.                             the consent order, including no                       For the uses described in the PMNs,
                                                    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent                   application method that generates a                   releases of the substances are not
                                                 order: The PMNs state that the use of                    vapor, mist or aerosol unless the                     expected to result in surface water
                                                 the PMN substances will be as: a semi-                   application method occurs in an                       concentrations that exceed their
                                                 conductor, conductive, or resistive                      enclosed process.                                     respective concern concentration levels.
                                                 element in electronic circuitry and                                                                            Therefore, EPA has not determined that
                                                                                                             6. No use of the PMN substances                    the proposed manufacturing,
                                                 devices; an electro-mechanical switch in
                                                 electronic circuitry and devices; a film                 resulting in releases to surface waters               processing, or use of the substances may
                                                 laminate to improve structural,                          and disposal of the PMN substances                    present an unreasonable risk. EPA has
                                                 electrical or electro-chemical properties                only by landfill or incineration.                     determined, however, that any use of
                                                 of composite materials; a film laminate                     The SNUR would designate as a                      the substances, excluding the uses
                                                 to improve conductivity in batteries,                    ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence of                described in the PMNs, resulting in
                                                 capacitors and fuels cells; with                         these protective measures.                            releases to surface waters exceeding 1
                                                 composite materials to improve their                        Recommended testing: EPA has                       ppb (P–15–150 and P–14–165), 2 ppb
                                                 mechanical properties and electrical                     determined that the development of                    (P–16–166), or 4 ppb (P–15–151 and P–
                                                 conductivities; catalyst support for use                 data on certain physical-chemical                     15–152) may result in significant
                                                 in fuel cells; in a nanoporous network                   properties, as well as certain human                  adverse environmental effects. Based on
                                                 in gas diffusion layers; for separation of               health and environmental toxicity                     this information, the PMN substances
                                                 chemicals; an additive to improve                        testing would help characterize possible              meet the concern criteria at
                                                 corrosion resistance of metals; an                       effects of the substance. The submitter               § 721.170(b)(4)(ii).
                                                 additive in lubricants and greases to                    has agreed to provide the physical/                      Recommended testing: EPA has
                                                 improve wear resistance; an additive for                 chemical properties data within the                   determined that the results of a fish
                                                 transparency and conductivity in                         specified time limits. In addition, the               acute toxicity test, freshwater and
                                                 electronic devices; an additive for fibers               submitter has agreed not to exceed the                marine (OPPTS Test Guideline
                                                 in structural and electrical applications;                                                                     850.1075); an aquatic invertebrate acute
                                                                                                          confidential production limit without
                                                 an additive for fibers in fabrics and as                                                                       toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline
                                                                                                          performing a 90-day inhalation toxicity
                                                 a chemical intermediate. Based on test                                                                         850.1010); and an algal toxicity test
                                                                                                          test (OPPTS Test Guideline 870.3465 or
                                                 data on analogous respirable, poorly                                                                           (OCSPP Test Guideline 850.4500) would
                                                                                                          OECD Test Guideline 413) in rats with
                                                 soluble particulates and other carbon                                                                          help characterize the environmental
                                                                                                          a post-exposure observation period of
                                                 nanotubes, EPA identified concerns for                                                                         effects of the PMN substances P–14–
                                                                                                          up to 9 months (including BALF
                                                 pulmonary toxicity and oncogenicity.                                                                           150, P–14–151, and P–14–152. Further,
                                                                                                          analysis, a determination of
                                                 Based on test data for other carbon                                                                            EPA has determined results of a fish
                                                                                                          cardiovascular toxicity (clinically-based
                                                 nanotubes, EPA identified concerns for                                                                         early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test
                                                                                                          blood/plasma protein analyses), and
                                                 environmental toxicity. The Order was                                                                          Guideline 850.1400); a daphnid chronic
                                                                                                          histopathology of the heart). Although
                                                 issued under TSCA sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i)                                                                       toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline
                                                                                                          the order does not require a two-year                 850.1300); an algal toxicity test (OCSPP
                                                 and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding
                                                                                                          inhalation bioassay (OPPTS Test                       Test Guideline 850.4500); log Kow and
                                                 that the substances may present an
                                                                                                          Guideline 870.4200), a daphnid chronic                water solubility measurements, as well
                                                 unreasonable risk of injury to human
                                                                                                          toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline                   as either the fish acute toxicity
                                                 health and the environment. To protect
                                                                                                          850.1300), a fish early-life stage toxicity           mitigated by humic acid test (OPPTS
                                                 against these risks, the consent order
                                                                                                          test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1400),                 Test Guideline 850.1085) or the whole
                                                 requires:
                                                    1. Use of personal protective                         or an algal toxicity test (OCSPP Test                 sediment acute toxicity invertebrates,
                                                 equipment involving impervious gloves                    Guideline 850.4500), the Order’s                      freshwater test (OPPTS Test Guideline
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                                                 and protective clothing (where there is                  restrictions on manufacture, processing,              850.1735) would help characterize the
                                                 a potential for dermal exposures) and a                  distribution in commerce, and disposal                environmental effects of the PMN
                                                 National Institute for Occupational                      will remain in effect until the Order is              substances P–14–165 and P–14–166.
                                                 Safety and Health (NIOSH)-certified air                  modified or revoked by EPA based on                   EPA also recommends that the guidance
                                                 purifying, tight-fitting full-face                       submission of this or other relevant                  document on aquatic toxicity testing of
                                                 respirator equipped with N–100, P–100,                   information.                                          difficult substances and mixtures (OECD
                                                 or R–100 cartridges, or power air                           CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10929.                    Test Guideline 23) be followed to


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                                                 81254            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 facilitate solubility in the test media,                 PMN Numbers P–14–428, P–14–429,                       products will persist in the
                                                 because of the low water solubility of                   P–14–430, and P–14–431                                environment, could bioaccumulate or
                                                 the PMNs. EPA recommends conducting                         Chemical name: Fatty acid amides                   biomagnify, and could be toxic (PBT) to
                                                 the water solubility and log Kow                         (generic).                                            people, wild mammals, and birds. The
                                                 measurements testing first as the results                   CAS number: Claimed confidential.                  Order was issued under TSCA sections
                                                 may mitigate the need for further                           Basis for Action: The consolidated                 5(e)(1)(A)(i), 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), and
                                                 toxicity testing or change the testing                   PMN states that the substances will be                5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(II) based on a finding that
                                                 recommendations.                                         used as adhesion promoters and                        the substances may present an
                                                   CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10930.                        emulsifier intermediates for use in                   unreasonable risk of injury to the
                                                                                                          asphalt applications. Based on SAR                    environment and human health, the
                                                 PMN Number P–14–413                                                                                            substances may be produced in
                                                                                                          analysis of test data on analogous
                                                    Chemical name: Kaolin, reaction                       aliphatic amines, EPA predicts toxicity               substantial quantities and may
                                                 products with polysiloxane (generic).                    to aquatic organisms may occur at                     reasonably be anticipated to enter the
                                                    CAS number: Claimed confidential.                     concentrations that exceed 1 ppb of                   environment in substantial quantities,
                                                                                                          P–14–428 and P–14–430, and 2 ppb of                   and there may be significant (or
                                                    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)
                                                                                                          P–14–429 and P–14–431 in surface                      substantial) human exposure to the
                                                 consent order: October 22, 2015.
                                                                                                          waters. For the uses described in the                 substances and their potential
                                                    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent                                                                         degradation products. To protect against
                                                 order: The PMN states that the generic                   PMNs, releases of the substances are not
                                                                                                          expected to result in surface water                   these exposures and risks, the consent
                                                 (non-confidential) use of the substance                                                                        order requires:
                                                 will be as an insulator. Based on SAR                    concentrations that exceed their
                                                                                                                                                                   1. Use of personal protective
                                                 analysis of test data on analogous                       respective concentration values.
                                                                                                                                                                equipment including a NIOSH-certified
                                                 respirable, poorly soluble particulates,                 Therefore, EPA has not determined that
                                                                                                                                                                respirator when there is a potential for
                                                 EPA identified concerns for lung effects                 the proposed manufacturing,
                                                                                                                                                                inhalation exposures.
                                                 to workers exposed to the PMN                            processing, or use of the substances may                 2. Risk notification. If as a result of
                                                 substance by the inhalation route. The                   present an unreasonable risk. EPA has                 the test data required, the company
                                                 Order was issued under TSCA sections                     determined, however, that any use of                  becomes aware that the PMN substances
                                                 5(e)(1)(A)(i) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I) based                the substances, excluding the uses                    may present a risk of injury to human
                                                 on a finding that the substance may                      described in the PMNs, resulting in                   health or the environment, the company
                                                 present an unreasonable risk of injury to                releases to surface waters exceeding 1                must incorporate this new information,
                                                 human health. To protect against these                   ppb of P–14–428 and P–14–430, and 2                   and any information on methods for
                                                 risks, the consent order requires:                       ppb of P–14–429 and P–14–431, may                     protecting against such risk into an
                                                    1. Use of personal protective                         cause significant adverse environmental               MSDS, within 90 days.
                                                 equipment including a NIOSH-certified                    effects. Based on this information, the                  3. Manufacture of the PMN
                                                 respirator with an APF of at least 1,000                 PMN substances meet the concern                       substances: (a) According to the
                                                 or compliance with a NCEL of 0.1 mg/                     criteria at § 721.170(b)(4)(ii).                      chemical composition section of the
                                                 m3 as an 8-hour time-weighted average,                      Recommended testing: EPA has                       consent order, including analyzing and
                                                 when there is a potential for inhalation                 determined that the results of a fish                 reporting certain starting raw material
                                                 exposures.                                               early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test            impurities to EPA; and (b) within the
                                                    2. Establishment and use of a hazard                  Guideline 850.1400); a daphnid chronic                maximum established limits of certain
                                                 communication program, including                         toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline                   fluorinated impurities of the PMN
                                                 human health precautionary statements                    850.1300); and an algal toxicity test                 substance as stated in the consent order.
                                                 on each label and in the MSDS.                           (OCSPP Test Guideline 850.4500) would                    4. Submission of certain toxicity,
                                                                                                          help characterize the environmental                   physical-chemical property, and
                                                    3. Submission of a 90-day inhalation
                                                                                                          effects of the PMN substances.                        environmental fate testing on the PMN
                                                 study on the PMN substance prior to
                                                                                                             CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10932.                    substance prior to exceeding the
                                                 exceeding the confidential production
                                                 volume limit as specified in the consent                 PMN Numbers P–14–523, P–14–524,                       confidential production volume limits
                                                 order of the PMN substance.                              P–14–525, P–14–526, and P–14–527                      as specified in the consent order.
                                                                                                                                                                   5. Use of the PMN substances only for
                                                    The SNUR designates as a ‘‘significant                  Chemical name: Copolymers of                        water and oil repellent use on military
                                                 new use’’ the absence of these protective                perfluorinated and alkyl methacrylates                protective clothing.
                                                 measures.                                                (generic).                                               6. No distribution of the PMN
                                                    Recommended testing: The submitter                      CAS number: Claimed confidential.                   substances for consumer use.
                                                 has agreed to provide a 90-day                             Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)                    7. No manufacture of the PMN
                                                 inhalation toxicity test (OPPTS Test                     consent order: August 24, 2015.                       substances in the United States.
                                                 Guideline 870.3465) in rats with a post-                   Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent                    8. No water releases of the PMN
                                                 exposure observation period of 60 days                   order: The PMNs state that the generic                substances exceeding 17 ppb.
                                                 (including BALF analysis) before                         (non-confidential) use of the substances                 Recommended testing: EPA has
                                                 exceeding the production volume limit                    will be as additives for textile finishing.           determined that the results of certain
                                                 in the consent order. Although the order                 Based on physical-chemical properties                 toxicity and environmental fate testing
                                                 does not require a two-year inhalation                   data, as well as test data on analogous               would help characterize the PMN
                                                 bioassay (OPPTS Test Guideline                           perfluorinated chemicals and potential                substance. The submitter has agreed to
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                                                 870.4200), the Order’s restrictions on                   perfluorinated degradation products,                  complete the testing identified in the
                                                 manufacture, processing, distribution in                 EPA identified concerns for irritation to             testing section of the consent order by
                                                 commerce, and disposal will remain in                    skin, eyes, lungs, mucous membranes,                  the confidential limits specified. In
                                                 effect until the Order is modified or                    lung toxicity, liver toxicity, blood                  addition, EPA has determined that the
                                                 revoked by EPA based on submission of                    toxicity, male reproductive toxicity,                 results of a 90-day inhalation toxicity
                                                 this or other relevant information.                      immunosupression, and oncogenicity.                   test in rats (OPPTS Test Guideline
                                                    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10931.                       EPA has concerns that these degradation               870.3465/OECD Test Guideline 413)


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                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                         81255

                                                 with a 60-day holding period, and an                     may present a risk of injury to human                    CAS number: Claimed confidential.
                                                 avian reproduction test (OECD Test                       health or the environment, the company                   Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)
                                                 Guideline 206) in mallard ducks would                    must incorporate this new information,                consent order: July 15, 2015.
                                                 help characterize potential human                        and any information on methods for                       Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent
                                                 health and environmental effects of the                  protecting against such risk into an                  order: The PMN states that the generic
                                                 PMN substances. The Order does not                       MSDS, within 90 days.                                 (non-confidential) use of the substance
                                                 require this testing at any specified time                  4. Manufacture of the PMN substance:               will be as a physical characteristics
                                                 or production volume. However, the                       (a) According to the chemical                         modifier for composite articles. Based
                                                 Order’s restrictions on manufacture,                     composition section of the consent                    on SAR analysis of test data on
                                                 processing, distribution in commerce,                    order, including analyzing and reporting              analogous respirable, poorly soluble
                                                 use, and disposal of the PMN substances                  certain starting raw material impurities              particulates, EPA identified concerns for
                                                 will remain in effect until the Order is                 to EPA; and (b) within the maximum                    lung effects to workers exposed to the
                                                 modified or revoked by EPA based on                      established limits of certain fluorinated             PMN substance by the inhalation route.
                                                 submission of that or other relevant                     impurities of the PMN substance as                    The Order was issued under TSCA
                                                 information.                                             stated in the consent order.                          sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I)
                                                   CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10933.                           5. Submission of certain toxicity,                 based on a finding that the substance
                                                                                                          physical-chemical property, and                       may present an unreasonable risk of
                                                 PMN Number P–14–580                                      environmental fate testing on the PMN                 injury to human health. To protect
                                                    Chemical name: Alkenoic acid,                         substance prior to exceeding the                      against these risks, the consent order
                                                 polymer with alkyl alkenoate,                            confidential production volume limits                 requires:
                                                 alkylalkylalkenoate, alkenoic acid and                   as specified in the consent order.                       1. Use of personal protective
                                                 tridecafluoro alkylalkenoate, compds.                       6. Use of the PMN substance only for               equipment including a NIOSH-certified
                                                 with alkylaminoalcanol (generic).                        the confidential uses specified in the                respirator with an APF of at least 10 or
                                                    CAS number: Claimed confidential.                     consent order.                                        compliance with a NCEL of 2.4 mg/m3
                                                    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)                      Recommended testing: EPA has                       as an 8-hour time-weighted average,
                                                 consent order: October 21, 2015.                         determined that the results of certain                when there is a potential for inhalation
                                                    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent                   toxicity and environmental fate testing               exposures.
                                                 order: The PMN states that the generic                   would help characterize the PMN                          2. Establishment and use of a hazard
                                                 (non-confidential) use of the substance                  substance. The submitter has agreed to                communication program, including
                                                 will be as a coating additive. Based on                  complete the testing identified in the                human health precautionary statements
                                                 physical chemical properties data, as                    testing section of the consent order by               on each label and in the MSDS.
                                                 well as test data on analogous                           the confidential limits specified. In                    3. Submission of a 90-day inhalation
                                                 perfluorinated chemicals and potential                   addition, EPA has determined that the                 study on the PMN substance prior to
                                                 perfluorinated degradation products,                     results of a hydrolysis as a function of              exceeding the production volume limit
                                                 EPA identified concerns for irritation to                pH and temperature (OPPTS Test                        specified in the consent order of the
                                                 skin, eyes, lungs, mucous membranes,                     Guideline 835.2130); an indirect                      PMN substance.
                                                 lung toxicity, liver toxicity, blood                     photolysis screening test (OPPTS Test                    The SNUR designates as a ‘‘significant
                                                 toxicity, male reproductive toxicity,                    Guideline 835.5270); a modified semi-                 new use’’ the absence of these protective
                                                 immunosupression, and oncogenicity.                      continuous activated sludge (SCAS) test               measures.
                                                 EPA has concerns that these degradation                  (OPPTS Test Guideline 835.5045 or                        Recommended testing: The submitter
                                                 products will persist in the                             OECD Test Guideline 302A) with                        has agreed to provide a 90-day
                                                 environment, could bioaccumulate or                      analysis of degradation products; a                   inhalation toxicity test (OPPTS Test
                                                 biomagnify, and could be toxic (PBT) to                  simulation test-aerobic sewage                        Guideline 870.3465) in rats with a post-
                                                 people, wild mammals, and birds. The                     treatment (activated sludge units) OECD               exposure observation period of 60 days
                                                 Order was issued under TSCA sections                     Test Guideline OECD 303A); a                          (including BALF analysis) before
                                                 5(e)(1)(A)(i), 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), and                    phototransformation of chemicals in                   exceeding the production volume limit
                                                 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(II) based on a finding that               soils surfaces (Draft OECD Test                       in the consent order. Although the order
                                                 the substance may present an                             Guideline Jan. 2002); an acute                        does not require a two-year inhalation
                                                 unreasonable risk of injury to the                       inhalation toxicity test (OPPTS Test                  bioassay (OPPTS Test Guideline
                                                 environment and human health, the                        Guideline 870.1300); and a fish short-                870.4200), the Order’s restrictions on
                                                 substance may be produced in                             term reproduction test (OPPTS Test                    manufacture, processing, distribution in
                                                 substantial quantities and may                           Guideline 890.1350) would help                        commerce, and disposal will remain in
                                                 reasonably be anticipated to enter the                   characterize potential human health and               effect until the Order is modified or
                                                 environment in substantial quantities,                   environmental effects of the PMN                      revoked by EPA based on submission of
                                                 and there may be significant (or                         substances. The Order does not require                this or other relevant information.
                                                 substantial) human exposure to the                       this testing at any specified time or                    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10935.
                                                 substance and its potential degradation                  production volume. However, the
                                                                                                                                                                PMN Numbers P–14–688, P–14–689,
                                                 products. To protect against these                       Order’s restrictions on manufacture,
                                                                                                                                                                P–14–690, and P–14–691
                                                 exposures and risks, the consent order                   processing, distribution in commerce,
                                                 requires:                                                use, and disposal of the PMN substances                 Chemical name: Fatty acid amide
                                                    1. Use of a NIOSH-certified respirator                will remain in effect until the Order is              hydrochlorides (generic).
                                                 when there is a potential for inhalation                 modified or revoked by EPA based on                     CAS number: Claimed confidential.
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                                                 exposures.                                               submission of that or other relevant                    Basis for Action: The PMNs state that
                                                    2. Use of impervious gloves where                     information.                                          the substances will be used as
                                                 there is a potential for dermal                             CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10934.                    surfactants for use in asphalt emulsions.
                                                 exposures.                                                                                                     Based on SAR analysis of test data on
                                                    3. Risk notification. If as a result of               PMN Number P–14–643                                   analogous aliphatic amines, EPA
                                                 the test data required, the company                        Chemical name: Titanium oxide                       predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms
                                                 becomes aware that the PMN substances                    compound (generic).                                   may occur at concentrations that exceed


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                                                 81256            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 1 ppb for P–14–688, P–14–689, P–14–                         1. Use of a NIOSH-certified respirator             there is a potential for inhalation
                                                 690, and 2 ppb for P–14–691 in surface                   with an APF of at least 10 (where there               exposures.
                                                 waters. For the uses described in the                    is a potential for inhalation exposures)                2. Hazard communication.
                                                 PMNs, releases of the substances are not                 or, as an alternative, maintaining                    Establishment and use of a hazard
                                                 expected to result in surface water                      workplace airborne concentrations of                  communication program, including
                                                 concentrations that exceed their                         the chemical substances identified in                 human health precautionary statements
                                                 respective concern concentration levels.                 the consent order at a level below the                on each label and in the MSDS.
                                                 Therefore, EPA has not determined that                   specified Exposure Limit (EL) of 0.1                    3. Manufacture of the PMN substance
                                                 the proposed manufacturing,                              ppm and 10 ppm respectively for an                    only as described in the Consent Order.
                                                 processing, or use of the substances may                 8-hour time weighted average.                           4. Submission of certain toxicity
                                                 present an unreasonable risk. EPA has                       2. Use of the PMN substances only for              testing on the PMN substance within
                                                 determined, however, that any use of                     the uses specified in the consent order.              two years of submission of the NOC, as
                                                 the substances, excluding the uses                          3. Manufacture P–14–712 only as                    specified in the consent order of the
                                                 described in the PMNs, resulting in                      described in the PMN.                                 PMN substance.
                                                 releases to surface waters exceeding 1                      4. Provide personal protective                       Recommended testing: EPA has
                                                 ppb for P–14–688, P–14–689, P–14–690,                    equipment to workers to prevent dermal                determined that the results of a 90-day
                                                 and 2 ppb for P–14–691, may result in                    exposure, where there is a potential for              inhalation toxicity study, with a 60-day
                                                 significant adverse environmental                        dermal exposures.                                     holding period (OPPTS Test Guideline
                                                 effects. Based on this information, the                     5. Establishment and use of a hazard               870.3465), would help characterize
                                                 PMN substances meet the concern                          communication program, including                      human health and environmental effects
                                                 criteria at § 721.170(b)(4)(ii).                         human health precautionary statements                 of the PMN substance. The submitter
                                                    Recommended testing: EPA has                          on each label and in the MSDS.                        has agreed to conduct this test within
                                                 determined that the results of a fish                       6. Record and report on a quarterly                two years of submission of the Notice of
                                                 early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test               basis polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin                Commencement of Manufacture (NOC).
                                                 Guideline 850.1400); a daphnid chronic                   and dibenzofuran levels for P–14–712.                 EPA has also determined that the results
                                                 toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline                                                                            of a Chronic Toxicity test (OPPTS Test
                                                                                                             Recommended testing: EPA has
                                                 850.1300); and an algal toxicity test                                                                          Guideline 870.4100) via the inhalation
                                                                                                          determined that quarterly testing of
                                                 (OCSPP Test Guideline 850.4500) would                                                                          route would further help characterize
                                                                                                          polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin and
                                                 help characterize the environmental                                                                            human health effects of the PMN
                                                                                                          dibenzofuran levels for P–14–712 will
                                                 effects of the PMN substances. EPA                                                                             substance, The Order does not require
                                                                                                          characterize potential health effects of
                                                 recommends that testing be conducted                                                                           this testing at any specified time or
                                                                                                          the PMN substances.
                                                 on P–14–688.                                                                                                   production volume. However, the
                                                                                                             CFR citations: 40 CFR 721.10937
                                                    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10936.                                                                             Order’s restrictions on manufacture,
                                                                                                          (P–14–712); 40 CFR 721.10938 (P–14–
                                                                                                                                                                processing, distribution in commerce,
                                                 PMN Numbers P–14–712, P–14–713,                          713); 40 CFR 721.10939 (P–14–714); and
                                                                                                                                                                use, and disposal of the PMN substance
                                                 P–14–714, and P–14–715                                   40 CFR 721.10940 (P–14–715).
                                                                                                                                                                will remain in effect until the Order is
                                                    Chemical names: Plastics, wastes,                     PMN Number P–15–28                                    modified or revoked by EPA based on
                                                 pyrolyzed, bulk pyrolysate (generic)                       Chemical name: Carbon silicon oxide.                submission of that or other relevant
                                                 (P–14–712); Plastics, wastes, pyrolyzed,                   CAS number: 39345–87–4.                             information.
                                                 light distillate (generic) (P–14–713);                                                                           CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10941.
                                                                                                            Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)
                                                 Plastics, wastes, pyrolyzed, middle                      consent order: September 22, 2015.                    PMN Number P–15–54
                                                 distillate (generic) (P–14–714); and                       Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent                   Chemical name: Carbon nanotubes
                                                 Plastics, wastes, pyrolyzed, heavy                       order: The PMN states that the generic                (generic).
                                                 distillate (generic) (P–14–715).                         (non-confidential) use of P–15–28 is a                  CAS number: Claimed confidential.
                                                    CAS numbers: Claimed confidential.                    colorant for industrial, architecture,                  Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)
                                                    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)                   plastics, inks and automotive                         consent order: August 31, 2015.
                                                 consent order: July 27, 2015.                            applications. Based on the presence on                  Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent
                                                    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent                   data on structurally analogous poorly                 order: The PMN states that the generic
                                                 order: The PMNs state that the generic                   soluble particulates, EPA identified                  (non-confidential) use of the PMN
                                                 (non-confidential) use of P–14–712 is a                  concerns for lung overload. The Order                 substance will be as a chemical
                                                 petroleum blend stock, of P–14–713 and                   was issued under TSCA sections                        intermediate. Based on test data on
                                                 P–14–714 is a fuel blend stock, and of                   5(e)(1)(A)(i), 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), and                 analogous respirable, poorly soluble
                                                 P–14–715 is a component of grease or                     5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(II), based on a finding that           particulates and carbon nanotubes, EPA
                                                 wax products. Based on the presence of                   the substance may present an                          identified concerns for pulmonary
                                                 benzene and naphthalene, EPA                             unreasonable risk of injury to human                  toxicity and oncogenicity. Based on test
                                                 identified concerns for oncogenicity,                    health, and that the substance will be                data for other nanocarbon materials EPA
                                                 immunotoxicity, liver toxicity, and                      produced in substantial quantities and                identified concerns for environmental
                                                 blood toxicity. There is also a concern                  may reasonably be anticipated to enter                toxicity. The Order was issued under
                                                 that polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins                   the environment in substantial                        TSCA sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i) and
                                                 and dibenzofurans could be present in                    quantities, and there may be significant              5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that
                                                 the PMN substances. The Order was                        (or substantial) human exposure to the                the substance may present an
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                                                 issued under TSCA sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i)                 substance. To protect against these risks,            unreasonable risk of injury to human
                                                 and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding                the consent order requires:                           health and the environment. To protect
                                                 that the substances may present an                         1. Use of personal protective                       against these risks, the consent order
                                                 unreasonable risk of injury to human                     equipment including a NIOSH-certified                 requires:
                                                 health and the environment. To protect                   respirator with an APF of at least 10 or                1. Use of personal protective
                                                 against these risks, the consent order                   compliance with a NCEL of 6 mg/m3 as                  equipment involving impervious gloves
                                                 requires:                                                an 8-hour time-weighted average, when                 and protective clothing (where there is


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                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                      81257

                                                 a potential for dermal exposures) and a                  anionic surfactants, EPA predicts                     PMN Number P–15–267
                                                 National Institute for Occupational                      toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur                  Chemical name: Substituted
                                                 Safety and Health (NIOSH)-certified air                  at concentrations that exceed 2 ppb of                quinoline derivative (generic).
                                                 purifying, tight-fitting full-face                       the PMN substance in surface waters.                     CAS number: Claimed confidential.
                                                 respirator equipped with N–100, P–100,                   The Order was issued under TSCA                          Basis for Action: The PMN states that
                                                 or R–100 cartridges, or power air                        sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I)          the generic (non-confidential) use of the
                                                 purifying particulate respirator with an                 based on a finding that the substance                 substance will be as a pesticide
                                                 Assigned Protection Factor (APF) of at                   may present an unreasonable risk of                   additive. Based on test data on the PMN
                                                 least 50 (where there is a potential for                 injury to human health and the                        substance, EPA identified concerns for
                                                 inhalation exposures).                                   environment. To protect against these                 chronic toxicity including blood,
                                                    2. Submission of certain physical                     risks, the consent order requires:                    kidney, and spleen toxicity. As
                                                 chemical properties according to the                        1. Hazard communication.                           described in the PMN, occupational
                                                 time limits described in the order.                      Establishment and use of a hazard                     exposures are expected to be minimal
                                                    3. Submission of a 90-day inhalation                  communication program, including                      due to the use of adequate personal
                                                 study within one year of notice of                       environmental and human health                        protective equipment. Therefore, EPA
                                                 commencement.                                            precautionary statements on each label                has not determined that the proposed
                                                    4. Use of the PMN substance only as                   and in the MSDS.                                      manufacturing, processing, or use of the
                                                 a chemical intermediate.                                    2. Submission of certain toxicity
                                                    5. No use of the PMN substance                                                                              substance may present an unreasonable
                                                                                                          testing on the PMN substance prior to                 risk. EPA has determined, however, that
                                                 resulting in releases to surface waters                  exceeding the confidential production
                                                 and disposal of the PMN substance only                                                                         use of the substance without use of
                                                                                                          volume limit as specified in the consent              impervious dermal protection where
                                                 by landfill or incineration.                             order of the PMN substance.
                                                    The SNUR would designate as a                                                                               there is potential for dermal exposures,
                                                                                                             3. Use of the PMN substance only for               use of a NIOSH-certified respirator with
                                                 ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence of                   the confidential use specified in the
                                                 these protective measures.                                                                                     an APF of at least 10, where there is a
                                                                                                          consent order.                                        potential for inhalation exposures, and
                                                    Recommended testing: EPA has
                                                                                                             4. Comply with the release to water                use other than as a pesticide additive
                                                 determined that the development of
                                                                                                          provisions specified in the consent                   may result in serious health effects.
                                                 data on certain physical-chemical
                                                                                                          order.                                                Based on this information, the PMN
                                                 properties, as well as certain human
                                                                                                             The SNUR designates as a ‘‘significant             substance meets the concern criteria at
                                                 health and environmental toxicity
                                                                                                          new use’’ the absence of these protective             § 721.170(b)(3)(i).
                                                 testing would help characterize possible
                                                                                                          measures.                                                Recommended testing: EPA has
                                                 effects of the substance. The submitter
                                                 has agreed to provide the results of                        Recommended testing: EPA has                       determined that the results of a 90-day
                                                 certain physical-chemical property                       determined that the results of a fish                 inhalation toxicity test (OPPTS Test
                                                 testing annually for at least three years                acute toxicity test, freshwater and                   Guideline 870.3465) would help
                                                 after the commencement of                                marine (OPPTS Test Guideline                          characterize the human health effects of
                                                 manufacture. The submitter has also                      850.1075); an acute invertebrate toxicity             the PMN substance.
                                                 agreed to provide the results of a 90-day                test, freshwater daphnids (OPPTS Test                    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10944.
                                                 inhalation toxicity study already being                  Guideline 850.1010); and an algal
                                                                                                          toxicity test (OCSPP Test Guideline                   PMN Number P–15–470
                                                 conducted. Although the order does not
                                                 require a daphnid chronic toxicity test                  850.4500) would help characterize the                    Chemical name: Algal oil amide
                                                 (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1300), a fish                  environmental effects of the PMN                      (generic).
                                                 early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test               substance. The submitter has agreed to                   CAS number: Claimed confidential.
                                                 Guideline 850.1400), or an algal toxicity                complete this testing by the confidential                Basis for Action: The PMN states that
                                                 test (OCSPP Test Guideline 850.4500),                    production volume identified in the                   the generic (non-confidential) use of the
                                                 the Order’s restrictions on manufacture,                 consent order. In addition, EPA has                   substance will be as a chemical
                                                 processing, distribution in commerce,                    determined that the results of a fish                 intermediate. Based on SAR analysis of
                                                 and disposal will remain in effect until                 early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test            test data on analogous aliphatic amines,
                                                 the Order is modified or revoked by                      Guideline 850.1400); a daphnid chronic                EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic
                                                 EPA based on submission of this or                       toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline                   organisms may occur at concentrations
                                                 other relevant information.                              850.1300); acute inhalation toxicity test             that exceed 2 ppb of the PMN substance
                                                    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10942.                       (OPPTS Test Guideline 870.1300); acute                in surface waters for greater than 20
                                                                                                          eye irritation test (OPPTS Test                       days per year. This 20-day criterion is
                                                 PMN Number P–15–149                                      Guideline 870.2400); and acute dermal                 derived from partial life cycle tests
                                                    Chemical name: Sulfonated                             irritation test (OPPTS Test Guideline                 (daphnid chronic and fish early life
                                                 alkylbenzene salts (generic).                            OPPTS 870.2500) would help                            stage tests) that typically range from 21
                                                    CAS number: Claimed confidential.                     characterize the potential environmental              to 28 days in duration. EPA predicts
                                                    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)                   and human health effects of the PMN                   toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur
                                                 consent order: September 15, 2015.                       substance. The Order does not require                 if releases of the substance to surface
                                                    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent                   these tests at any specified time or                  water, from uses other than as described
                                                 order: The PMN states that the generic                   production volume. However, the                       in the PMN, exceed releases from the
                                                 (non-confidential) use of the substance                  Order’s restrictions on manufacture,                  use described in the PMN. For the use
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                                                 will be for enhanced oil recovery. Based                 processing, distribution in commerce,                 described in the PMN, environmental
                                                 on test data on analogous surfactants,                   use, and disposal of the PMN substance                releases did not exceed 2 ppb for more
                                                 EPA identified concerns for surfactant                   will remain in effect until the Order is              than 20 days per year. Therefore, EPA
                                                 effects on the lung and irritation to eyes               modified or revoked by EPA based on                   has not determined that the proposed
                                                 and mucous membranes. Further, based                     submission of that or other relevant                  manufacturing, processing, or use of the
                                                 on structural activity relationship (SAR)                information.                                          substance may present an unreasonable
                                                 analysis of test data on analogous                          CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10943.                    risk. EPA has determined, however, that


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                                                 81258            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 any use of the substance other than as                   effects of the PMN substance. The                     human health precautionary statements
                                                 listed in the PMN may result in                          submitter has agreed to complete this                 on each label and in the MSDS.
                                                 significant adverse environmental                        testing by the aggregate production                      3. Submission of certain toxicity
                                                 effects. Based on this information, the                  volume identified in the consent order.               testing on the PMN substances prior to
                                                 PMN substance meets the concern                          In addition, EPA has determined that                  exceeding the production volume limit
                                                 criteria at § 721.170(b)(4)(ii).                         the results of a 2-year inhalation                    as specified in the consent order.
                                                    Recommended testing: EPA has                          bioassay (OCSPP Test Guideline                           The SNUR designates as a ‘‘significant
                                                 determined that the results of a fish                    870.4200) would help characterize the                 new use’’ the absence of these protective
                                                 acute toxicity test, freshwater and                      potential human health effects of the                 measures.
                                                 marine (OPPTS Test Guideline                             PMN substance. The Order does not                        Recommended testing: EPA has
                                                 850.1075); an acute invertebrate toxicity                require this test at any specified time or            determined that the results of a 90-day
                                                 test, freshwater daphnids (OPPTS Test                    production volume. However, the                       inhalation toxicity test (OPPTS Test
                                                 Guideline 850.1010); and an algal                        Order’s restrictions on manufacture,                  Guideline 870.3465) with special
                                                 toxicity test (OCSPP Test Guideline                      processing, distribution in commerce,                 attention to histopathology
                                                 850.4500) would help characterize the                    use, and disposal of the PMN substance                (inflammation and cell proliferation) of
                                                 environmental effects of the PMN                         will remain in effect until the Order is              the lung tissues and various parameters
                                                 substance.                                               modified or revoked by EPA based on                   of the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid
                                                    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10945.                       submission of that or other relevant                  (BALF) (e.g., maker enzyme activities,
                                                                                                          information.                                          total protein content, total cell count,
                                                 PMN Number P–15–485                                         CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10946.                    cell differential, and cell viability)
                                                    Chemical name: Bismuth compound                                                                             would help to characterize the health
                                                 (generic).                                               PMN Numbers P–15–612, P–15–613, P–                    effects of the PMN substance. The
                                                    CAS number: Claimed confidential.                     15–614, P–15–615, P–15–616, P–15–617,                 submitter has agreed to complete this
                                                    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)                   and P–15–618                                          testing by the aggregate production
                                                 consent order: December 21, 2015.                          Chemical names: Sulfur thulium                      volume identified in the consent order.
                                                    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent                   ytterbium yttrium oxide (P–15–612);                   In addition, EPA has determined that
                                                 order: The PMN states that the generic                   Gadolinium sulfur ytterbium yttrium                   the results of a 2-year inhalation
                                                 (non-confidential) use of the substance                  oxide, erbium- and thulium-doped (P–                  bioassay (OCSPP Test Guideline
                                                 will be as an additive for industrial                    15–613); Neodymium sulfur yttrium                     870.4200) would help characterize the
                                                 coatings. Based on SAR analysis of test                  oxide (P–15–614); Erbium gadolinium                   potential human health effects of the
                                                 data on analogous respirable, poorly                     neodymium sulfur ytterbium yttrium                    PMN substances. The Order does not
                                                 soluble particulates, EPA identified                     oxide (P–15–615); Erbium gadolinium                   require this test at any specified time or
                                                 concerns for lung toxicity. The Order                    sulfur ytterbium yttrium oxide (P–15–                 production volume. However, the
                                                 was issued under TSCA sections                           616); Erbium gadolinium ytterbium                     Order’s restrictions on manufacture,
                                                 5(e)(1)(A)(i) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I) based                oxide (P–15–617); and Erbium                          processing, distribution in commerce,
                                                 on a finding that the substance may                      gadolinium sulfur ytterbium oxide (P–                 use, and disposal of the PMN substances
                                                 present an unreasonable risk of injury to                15–618).                                              will remain in effect until the Order is
                                                 human health. To protect against these                     CAS numbers: 180189–40–6 (P–15–                     modified or revoked by EPA based on
                                                 risks, the consent order requires:                       612); 1651187–84–6 (P–15–613);                        submission of that or other relevant
                                                    1. Use of personal protective                         1651158–45–5 (P–15–614); 1651152–                     information.
                                                 equipment including a NIOSH-certified                    96–3 (P–15–615); 1622295–07–1 (P–15–                     CFR citations: 40 CFR 721.10947 (P–
                                                 respirator with an APF of at least 10 or                 616); 1651152–05–4 (P–15–617); and                    15–612); 40 CFR 721.10948 (P–15–613);
                                                 compliance with a NCEL of 2.4 mg/m3                      934388–91–7 (P–15–618).                               40 CFR 721.10949 (P–15–614); 40 CFR
                                                 as an 8-hour time-weighted average,                        Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)                 721.10950 (P–15–615); 40 CFR
                                                 when there is a potential for inhalation                 consent order: December 21, 2015.                     721.10951 (P–15–616); 40 CFR
                                                 exposures.                                                 Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent                 721.10952 (P–15–617); and 40 CFR
                                                    2. Establishment and use of a hazard                  order: The PMNs state that the use of                 721.10953 (P–15–618).
                                                 communication program, including                         the substances will be as additives for
                                                 human health precautionary statements                    brand protection and anti-counterfeiting              PMN Number P–15–655
                                                 on each label and in the MSDS.                           inks and polymers. Based on SAR                         Chemical names: 2-Ethylhexanoic
                                                    3. Submission of certain toxicity                     analysis of test data on analogous                    acid, compound with alkyamino
                                                 testing on the PMN substance prior to                    respirable, poorly soluble particulates,              cyclohexane (generic) (P–15–0655,
                                                 exceeding the production volume limit                    EPA identified concerns for lung                      chemical A); and 2-Ethylhexanoic acid,
                                                 as specified in the consent order.                       toxicity. The Order was issued under                  compound with cyclohexylamine
                                                    The SNUR designates as a ‘‘significant                TSCA sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i) and                       (generic) (P–15–0655, chemical B).
                                                 new use’’ the absence of these protective                5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I) based on a finding that               CAS numbers: Claimed confidential.
                                                 measures.                                                the substance may present an                            Basis for Action: The PMN states that
                                                    Recommended testing: EPA has                          unreasonable risk of injury to human                  the generic (non-confidential) use of the
                                                 determined that the results of a 90-day                  health. To protect against these risks,               substances will be as an epoxy curing
                                                 inhalation toxicity test (OPPTS Test                     the consent order requires:                           agent. Based on SAR analysis of test
                                                 Guideline 870.3465) with special                           1. Use of personal protective                       data on analogous aliphatic amines,
                                                 attention to histopathology                              equipment including a NIOSH-certified                 EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic
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                                                 (inflammation and cell proliferation) of                 respirator with an APF of at least 10 or              organisms may occur at concentrations
                                                 the lung tissues and various parameters                  compliance with a NCEL of 0.07 mg/m3                  that exceed 34 ppb of the PMN
                                                 of the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid                      as an 8-hour time-weighted average,                   substances in surface waters. As
                                                 (BALF) (e.g., maker enzyme activities,                   when there is a potential for inhalation              described in the PMN, releases of the
                                                 total protein content, total cell count,                 exposures.                                            substances are not expected to result in
                                                 cell differential, and cell viability)                     2. Establishment and use of a hazard                surface water concentrations that exceed
                                                 would help to characterize the health                    communication program, including                      34 ppb. Therefore, EPA has not


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                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                      81259

                                                 determined that the proposed                             PMN Number P–15–691                                   neurotoxicity, oncogenicity, and
                                                 manufacturing, processing, or use of the                    Chemical name: Acrylic acid,                       mutagenicity. Hydrazides are expected
                                                 substance may present an unreasonable                    polymer with polyalkylene polyamine                   to be positive in the chromosome
                                                 risk. EPA has determined, however, that                  (generic).                                            aberration test and positive for lung
                                                 any use of the substances that results in                   CAS number: Claimed confidential.                  sensitization. Based on the presence of
                                                 releases to surface water concentrations                    Basis for Action: The PMN states that              a free acid, irritation to moist tissue
                                                 exceeding 34 ppb may cause significant                   the use of the substance will be as a                 (eyes, lungs, and mucous membranes) is
                                                 adverse environmental effects. Based on                  chemical intermediate. Based on data on               expected. As described in the PMN,
                                                 this information, the PMN substances                     the PMN substance and SAR analysis of                 occupational exposures are expected to
                                                 meet the concern criteria at                             test data on analogous polycationic                   be minimal due to the use of adequate
                                                 § 721.170(b)(4)(ii).                                                                                           personal protective equipment.
                                                                                                          polymers, EPA predicts toxicity to
                                                    Recommended testing: EPA has                                                                                Therefore, EPA has not determined that
                                                                                                          aquatic organisms may occur at
                                                 determined that the results of a fish                                                                          the proposed manufacturing,
                                                                                                          concentrations that exceed 5 ppb of the
                                                 acute toxicity test, freshwater and                                                                            processing, or use of the substance may
                                                                                                          PMN substance in surface waters for
                                                 marine (OPPTS Test Guideline                                                                                   present an unreasonable risk. EPA has
                                                                                                          greater than 20 days per year. This 20-
                                                 850.1075); an acute invertebrate toxicity                                                                      determined, however, that use of the
                                                                                                          day criterion is derived from partial life
                                                 test, freshwater daphnids (OPPTS Test                                                                          substance without use of impervious
                                                                                                          cycle tests (daphnid chronic and fish
                                                 Guideline 850.1010); and an algal                                                                              gloves and impervious clothing where
                                                                                                          early life stage tests) that typically range
                                                 toxicity test (OCSPP Test Guideline                                                                            there is a potential for dermal
                                                                                                          from 21 to 28 days in duration. EPA
                                                 850.4500) would help characterize the                                                                          exposures, may result in serious health
                                                                                                          predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms                effects. Based on this information, the
                                                 environmental effects of the PMN                         may occur if releases of the substance to
                                                 substances.                                                                                                    PMN substance meets the concern
                                                                                                          surface water, from uses other than as                criteria at § 721.170(b)(1)(i)(C) and
                                                    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10954.                       described in the PMN, exceed releases                 (b)(3)(ii).
                                                 PMN Number P–15–680                                      from the use described in the PMN. For                   Recommended testing: EPA has
                                                                                                          the use described in the PMN,                         determined that the results of a 90-day
                                                    Chemical name: Propenoic acid, alkyl                  environmental releases did not exceed 5
                                                 ester, polymer with 1,3-                                                                                       dermal toxicity test (OPPTS Test
                                                                                                          ppb for more than 20 days per year.                   Guideline 870.3250) and a
                                                 cyclohexanedialkylamine, reaction                        Therefore, EPA has not determined that
                                                 products with oxirane(alkoxyalkyl)                                                                             carcinogenicity test (OPPTS Test
                                                                                                          the proposed manufacturing,                           Guideline 870.4200) by the expected
                                                 (generic).                                               processing, or use of the substance may
                                                    CAS number: Claimed confidential.                                                                           route of exposure in two species of
                                                                                                          present an unreasonable risk. EPA has                 rodents, would help characterize the
                                                    Basis for Action: The PMN states that                 determined, however, that any use of
                                                 the generic (non-confidential) use of the                                                                      human health effects of the PMN
                                                                                                          the substance other than as listed in the             substance.
                                                 substance will be as an ingredient in                    PMN may result in significant adverse                    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10957.
                                                 liquid paint coating. Based on data on                   environmental effects. Based on this
                                                 the PMN substance as well as SAR                         information, the PMN substance meets                  PMN Number P–16–52
                                                 analysis of test data on analogous                       the concern criteria at § 721.170(b)(4)(i)               Chemical name: 2,5-Furandione,
                                                 aliphatic amines, EPA predicts toxicity                  and (b)(4)(ii).                                       dihydro-, polymer with 1,1’-iminobis[2-
                                                 to aquatic organisms may occur at                           Recommended testing: EPA has                       propanol], benzoate (ester), N-benzoyl
                                                 concentrations that exceed 1 ppb of the                  determined that the results of a Zahn-                derivs.
                                                 PMN substance in surface waters. As                      Wellens/EMPA Test (OPPTS Test                            CAS number: 592479–38–4.
                                                 described in the PMN, releases of the                    Guideline 835.3200); a fish early-life                   Basis for Action: The PMN states that
                                                 substance are not expected to result in                  stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test                       the generic (non-confidential) use of the
                                                 surface water concentrations that exceed                 Guideline 850.1400); a fish acute-                    substance will be as printing ink. Based
                                                 1 ppb. Therefore, EPA has not                            toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline                   on SAR analysis of test data on
                                                 determined that the proposed                             850.1085) mitigated by humic acid test;               analogous esters and amides, EPA
                                                 manufacturing, processing, or use of the                 and a daphnid chronic toxicity test                   predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms
                                                 substance may present an unreasonable                    (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1300);                      may occur at concentrations that exceed
                                                 risk. EPA has determined, however, that                  would help characterize the                           5 ppb of the PMN substance in surface
                                                 any use of the substance that results in                 environmental effects of the PMN                      waters. As described in the PMN,
                                                 releases to surface water concentrations                 substance. EPA recommends that the                    releases of the substance are not
                                                 exceeding 1 ppb may result in                            fate testing be performed first as the                expected to result in surface water
                                                 significant adverse environmental                        results may mitigate the need for further             concentrations that exceed 5 ppb.
                                                 effects. Based on this information, the                  toxicity testing or change the testing                Therefore, EPA has not determined that
                                                 PMN substance meets the concern                          recommendations.                                      the proposed manufacturing,
                                                 criteria at § 721.170(b)(4)(i) and                          CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10956.                    processing, or use of the substance may
                                                 (b)(4)(ii).                                                                                                    present an unreasonable risk. EPA has
                                                    Recommended testing: EPA has                          PMN Number P–16–30                                    determined, however, that any use of
                                                 determined that the results of an                          Chemical name: 1,2-                                 the substance resulting in surface water
                                                 activated sludge sorption isotherm test                  Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, 1-(2-                   concentrations exceeding 5 ppb may
                                                 (OPPTS Test Guideline 835.1110); a fish                  phenylhydrazide).                                     cause significant adverse environmental
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                                                 early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test                 CAS number: 1807977–72–5.                           effects. Based on this information, the
                                                 Guideline 850.1400); and a daphnid                         Basis for Action: The PMN states that               PMN substance meets the concern
                                                 chronic toxicity test (OPPTS Test                        the substance will be used as a curing                criteria at § 721.170(b)(4)(ii).
                                                 Guideline 850.1300) would help                           agent in anaerobic adhesive and sealant                  Recommended testing: EPA has
                                                 characterize the environmental effects of                formulations. Based on test data on                   determined that the results of a fish
                                                 the PMN substance.                                       analogous hydrazines, EPA identified                  acute toxicity test, freshwater and
                                                    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10955.                       concerns for blood toxicity,                          marine (OPPTS Test Guideline


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                                                 81260            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 850.1075); an acute invertebrate toxicity                any use of the substance resulting in                   • EPA will be able to either determine
                                                 test, freshwater daphnids (OPPTS Test                    surface water concentrations exceeding                that the prospective manufacture or
                                                 Guideline 850.1010); and an algal                        14 ppb may cause significant adverse                  processing is not likely to present an
                                                 toxicity test (OCSPP Test Guideline                      environmental effects. Based on this                  unreasonable risk, or to take necessary
                                                 850.4500) would help characterize the                    information, the PMN substance meets                  regulatory action associated with any
                                                 environmental effects of the PMN                         the concern criteria at                               other determination, before the
                                                 substance.                                               § 721.170(b)(4)(ii).                                  described significant new use of the
                                                   CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10958.                          Recommended testing: EPA has                        chemical substance occurs.
                                                                                                          determined that the results of a fish                   • EPA will ensure that all
                                                 PMN Numbers P–16–56 and P–16–57                          acute toxicity test, freshwater and                   manufacturers and processors of the
                                                    Chemical name: Dialkyl                                marine (OPPTS Test Guideline                          same chemical substance that is subject
                                                 fattyalkylamino propanamide                              850.1075); an acute invertebrate toxicity             to a TSCA section 5(e) consent order are
                                                 alkylamine acetates (generic).                           test, freshwater daphnids (OPPTS Test                 subject to similar requirements.
                                                    CAS number: Claimed confidential.                     Guideline 850.1010); and an algal                       Issuance of a SNUR for a chemical
                                                    Basis for Action: The PMNs state that                 toxicity test (OCSPP Test Guideline                   substance does not signify that the
                                                 the generic (non-confidential) use of the                850.4500) would help characterize the                 chemical substance is listed on the
                                                 substances is in oil production. Based                   environmental effects of the PMN                      TSCA Chemical Substance Inventory
                                                 on SAR analysis of test data on                          substance.                                            (TSCA Inventory). Guidance on how to
                                                 analogous aliphatic amines, EPA                            CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10960.                     determine if a chemical substance is on
                                                 predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms                                                                         the TSCA Inventory is available on the
                                                                                                          V. Rationale and Objectives of the Rule
                                                 may occur at concentrations that exceed                                                                        Internet at http://www.epa.gov/opptintr/
                                                 1 ppb of the PMN substances in surface                   A. Rationale                                          existingchemicals/pubs/tscainventory/
                                                 waters. As described in the PMNs,                           During review of the PMNs submitted                index.html.
                                                 releases of the substances are not                       for the chemical substances that are
                                                 expected to result in surface water                                                                            VI. Direct Final Procedures
                                                                                                          subject to these SNURs, EPA concluded
                                                 concentrations that exceed 1 ppb.                        that for 34 of the 57 chemical                          EPA is issuing these SNURs as a
                                                 Therefore, EPA has not determined that                   substances, regulation was warranted                  direct final rule, as described in
                                                 the proposed manufacturing,                              under TSCA section 5(e), pending the                  § 721.160(c)(3) and § 721.170(d)(4). In
                                                 processing, or use of the substances may                 development of information sufficient to              accordance with § 721.160(c)(3)(ii) and
                                                 present an unreasonable risk. EPA has                    make reasoned evaluations of the health               § 721.170(d)(4)(i)(B), the effective date
                                                 determined, however, that any use of                     or environmental effects of the chemical              of this rule is January 17, 2017 without
                                                 the substances that results in releases to               substances. The basis for such findings               further notice, unless EPA receives
                                                 surface water concentrations exceeding                   is outlined in Unit IV. Based on these                written adverse or critical comments, or
                                                 1 ppb may cause significant adverse                      findings, TSCA section 5(e) consent                   notice of intent to submit adverse or
                                                 environmental effects. Based on this                     orders requiring the use of appropriate               critical comments before December 19,
                                                 information, the PMN substances meets                    exposure controls were negotiated with                2016.
                                                 the concern criteria at § 721.170(b)(4)(i).              the PMN submitters. The SNUR                            If EPA receives written adverse or
                                                    Recommended testing: EPA has                          provisions for these chemical                         critical comments, or notice of intent to
                                                 determined that the results of a fish                    substances are consistent with the                    submit adverse or critical comments, on
                                                 early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test               provisions of the TSCA section 5(e)                   one or more of these SNURs before
                                                 Guideline 850.1400); a mysid chronic                     consent orders. These SNURs are                       December 19, 2016, EPA will withdraw
                                                 toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline                      promulgated pursuant to § 721.160 (see                the relevant sections of this direct final
                                                 850.1350); and an algal toxicity test                    Unit VI.).                                            rule before its effective date. EPA will
                                                 (OCSPP Test Guideline 850.4500) would                       In the other 23 cases, where the uses              then issue a proposed SNUR for the
                                                 help characterize the environmental                      are not regulated under a TSCA section                chemical substance(s) on which adverse
                                                 effects of the PMN substances.                           5(e) consent order, EPA determined that               or critical comments were received,
                                                    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10959.                       one or more of the criteria of concern                providing a 30-day period for public
                                                                                                          established at § 721.170 were met, as                 comment.
                                                 PMN Number P–16–58                                                                                               This rule establishes SNURs for a
                                                                                                          discussed in Unit IV.
                                                    Chemical name:                                                                                              number of chemical substances. Any
                                                 Dialkylaminopropylaminopropanoate                        B. Objectives                                         person who submits adverse or critical
                                                 ester (generic).                                            EPA is issuing these SNURs for                     comments, or notice of intent to submit
                                                    CAS number: Claimed confidential.                     specific chemical substances which                    adverse or critical comments, must
                                                    Basis for Action: The PMN states that                 have undergone premanufacture review                  identify the chemical substance and the
                                                 the substance will be used as a chemical                 because the Agency wants to achieve                   new use to which it applies. EPA will
                                                 intermediate. Based on SAR analysis of                   the following objectives with regard to               not withdraw a SNUR for a chemical
                                                 test data on analogous aliphatic amines,                 the significant new uses designated in                substance not identified in the
                                                 EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic                         this rule:                                            comment.
                                                 organisms may occur at concentrations                       • EPA will receive notice of any
                                                 that exceed 14 ppb of the PMN                            person’s intent to manufacture or                     VII. Applicability of Rule to Uses
                                                 substance in surface waters. As                          process a listed chemical substance for               Occurring Before Effective Date of the
                                                 described in the PMN, releases of the                    the described significant new use before              Final Rule
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                                                 substance are not expected to result in                  that activity begins.                                   To establish a significant new use,
                                                 surface water concentrations that exceed                    • EPA will have an opportunity to                  EPA must determine that the use is not
                                                 14 ppb. Therefore, EPA has not                           review and evaluate data submitted in a               ongoing. The chemical substances
                                                 determined that the proposed                             SNUN before the notice submitter                      subject to this rule have undergone
                                                 manufacturing, processing, or use of the                 begins manufacturing or processing a                  premanufacture review. In cases where
                                                 substance may present an unreasonable                    listed chemical substance for the                     EPA has not received a notice of
                                                 risk. EPA has determined, however, that                  described significant new use.                        commencement (NOC) and the chemical


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                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                       81261

                                                 substance has not been added to the                      requirements of the SNUR. Consult the                 consent orders required submissions at
                                                 TSCA Inventory, no person may                            Federal Register document of April 24,                least 12 weeks) before reaching the
                                                 commence such activities without first                   1990 for a more detailed discussion of                specified production limit. Listings of
                                                 submitting a PMN. Therefore, for                         the cutoff date for ongoing uses.                     the tests specified in the TSCA section
                                                 chemical substances for which an NOC                                                                           5(e) consent orders are included in Unit
                                                                                                          VIII. Development and Submission of
                                                 has not been submitted EPA concludes                                                                           IV. The SNURs contain the same
                                                                                                          Information
                                                 that the designated significant new uses                                                                       production volume limits as the TSCA
                                                 are not ongoing.                                            EPA recognizes that TSCA section 5                 section 5(e) consent orders. Exceeding
                                                    When chemical substances identified                   does not require developing any                       these production limits is defined as a
                                                 in this rule are added to the TSCA                       particular new information (e.g.,                     significant new use. Persons who intend
                                                 Inventory, EPA recognizes that, before                   generating test data) before submission               to exceed the production limit must
                                                 the rule is effective, other persons might               of a SNUN. There is an exception:                     notify the Agency by submitting a
                                                 engage in a use that has been identified                 development of test data is required                  SNUN at least 90 days in advance of
                                                 as a significant new use. However,                       where the chemical substance subject to               commencement of non-exempt
                                                 TSCA section 5(e) consent orders have                    the SNUR is also subject to a rule, order             commercial manufacture or processing.
                                                 been issued for 34 of the 57 chemical                    or consent agreement under TSCA                          The recommended tests specified in
                                                 substances, and the PMN submitters are                   section 4 (see TSCA section 5(b)(1)).                 Unit IV. may not be the only means of
                                                 prohibited by the TSCA section 5(e)                         In the absence of a TSCA section 4                 addressing the potential risks of the
                                                 consent orders from undertaking                          test rule covering the chemical                       chemical substance. However,
                                                 activities which would be designated as                  substance, persons are required only to               submitting a SNUN without any test
                                                 significant new uses. The identities of                  submit information in their possession                data may increase the likelihood that
                                                 46 of the 57 chemical substances subject                 or control and to describe any other                  EPA will take action under TSCA
                                                 to this rule have been claimed as                        information known to or reasonably                    section 5(e), particularly if satisfactory
                                                 confidential and EPA has received no                     ascertainable by them (see 40 CFR                     test results have not been obtained from
                                                 post-PMN bona fide submissions (per                      720.50). However, upon review of PMNs                 a prior PMN or SNUN submitter. EPA
                                                 §§ 720.25 and 721.11). Based on this,                    and SNUNs, the Agency has the                         recommends that potential SNUN
                                                 the Agency believes that it is highly                    authority to require appropriate testing.             submitters contact EPA early enough so
                                                 unlikely that any of the significant new                 In cases where EPA issued a TSCA                      that they will be able to conduct the
                                                 uses described in the regulatory text of                 section 5(e) consent order that requires              appropriate tests.
                                                 this rule are ongoing.                                   or recommends certain testing, Unit IV.                  SNUN submitters should be aware
                                                    Therefore, EPA designates November                    lists those tests. Unit IV. also lists                that EPA will be better able to evaluate
                                                 9, 2016 (the date of public release/web                  recommended testing for non-5(e)                      SNUNs which provide detailed
                                                 posting of this rule) as the cutoff date for             SNURs. Descriptions of tests are                      information on the following:
                                                 determining whether the new use is                       provided for informational purposes.                     • Human exposure and
                                                 ongoing. This designation varies slightly                EPA strongly encourages persons, before               environmental release that may result
                                                 from EPA’s past practice of designating                  performing any testing, to consult with               from the significant new use of the
                                                 the date of Federal Register publication                 the Agency pertaining to protocol                     chemical substances.
                                                 as the date for making this                              selection. To access the OCSPP test                      • Potential benefits of the chemical
                                                 determination. The objective of EPA’s                    guidelines referenced in this document                substances.
                                                 approach has been to ensure that a                       electronically, please go to http://                     • Information on risks posed by the
                                                 person could not defeat a SNUR by                        www.epa.gov/ocspp and select ‘‘Test                   chemical substances compared to risks
                                                 initiating a significant new use before                  Methods and Guidelines.’’ The                         posed by potential substitutes.
                                                 the effective date of the direct final rule.             Organisation for Economic Co-operation
                                                                                                          and Development (OECD) test                           IX. Procedural Determinations
                                                 In developing this rule, EPA has
                                                 recognized that, given EPA’s practice of                 guidelines are available from the OECD                   By this rule, EPA is establishing
                                                 now posting rules on its Web site a                      Bookshop at http://                                   certain significant new uses which have
                                                 week or more in advance of Federal                       www.oecdbookshop.org or SourceOECD                    been claimed as CBI subject to Agency
                                                 Register publication, this objective                     at http://www.sourceoecd.org. ASTM                    confidentiality regulations at 40 CFR
                                                 could be thwarted even before that                       International standards are available at              part 2 and 40 CFR part 720, subpart E.
                                                 publication. Thus, EPA has slightly                      http://www.astm.org/Standard/                         Absent a final determination or other
                                                 modified its approach in this                            index.shtml.                                          disposition of the confidentiality claim
                                                 rulemaking and plans to follow this                         In the TSCA section 5(e) consent                   under 40 CFR part 2 procedures, EPA is
                                                 modified approach in future significant                  orders for several of the chemical                    required to keep this information
                                                 new use rulemakings.                                     substances regulated under this rule,                 confidential. EPA promulgated a
                                                    Persons who begin commercial                          EPA has established production volume                 procedure to deal with the situation
                                                 manufacture or processing of the                         limits in view of the lack of data on the             where a specific significant new use is
                                                 chemical substances for a significant                    potential health and environmental                    CBI, at 40 CFR 721.1725(b)(1).
                                                 new use identified as of that date would                 risks that may be posed by the                           Under these procedures a
                                                 have to cease any such activity upon the                 significant new uses or increased                     manufacturer or processor may request
                                                 effective date of the final rule. To                     exposure to the chemical substances.                  EPA to determine whether a proposed
                                                 resume their activities, these persons                   These limits cannot be exceeded unless                use would be a significant new use
                                                 would have to first comply with all                      the PMN submitter first submits the                   under the rule. The manufacturer or
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                                                 applicable SNUR notification                             results of toxicity tests that would                  processor must show that it has a bona
                                                 requirements and wait until the notice                   permit a reasoned evaluation of the                   fide intent to manufacture or process the
                                                 review period, including any                             potential risks posed by these chemical               chemical substance and must identify
                                                 extensions, expires. If such a person met                substances. Under recent TSCA section                 the specific use for which it intends to
                                                 the conditions of advance compliance                     5(e) consent orders, each PMN submitter               manufacture or process the chemical
                                                 under § 721.45(h), the person would be                   is required to submit each study at least             substance. If EPA concludes that the
                                                 considered exempt from the                               14 weeks (earlier TSCA section 5(e)                   person has shown a bona fide intent to


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                                                 81262            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 manufacture or process the chemical                      sources supply information relevant to                and comment prior to OMB approval,
                                                 substance, EPA will tell the person                      whether a particular use would be a                   and given the technical nature of the
                                                 whether the use identified in the bona                   significant new use, based on relevant                table, EPA finds that further notice and
                                                 fide submission would be a significant                   factors including those listed under                  comment to amend it is unnecessary. As
                                                 new use under the rule. Since most of                    TSCA section 5(a)(2).                                 a result, EPA finds that there is ‘‘good
                                                 the chemical identities of the chemical                     The clarity and completeness of the                cause’’ under section 553(b)(3)(B) of the
                                                 substances subject to these SNURs are                    data, assumptions, methods, quality                   Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C.
                                                 also CBI, manufacturers and processors                   assurance, and analyses employed in                   553(b)(3)(B)) to amend this table
                                                 can combine the bona fide submission                     EPA’s decision are documented, as                     without further notice and comment.
                                                 under the procedure in § 721.1725(b)(1)                  applicable and to the extent necessary                   The information collection
                                                 with that under § 721.11 into a single                   for purposes of this significant new use              requirements related to this action have
                                                 step.                                                    rule, in Unit II and in the documents                 already been approved by OMB
                                                    If EPA determines that the use                        noted above. EPA recognizes, based on                 pursuant to PRA under OMB control
                                                 identified in the bona fide submission                   the available information, that there is              number 2070–0012 (EPA ICR No. 574).
                                                 would not be a significant new use, i.e.,                variability and uncertainty in whether                This action does not impose any burden
                                                 the use does not meet the criteria                       any particular significant new use                    requiring additional OMB approval. If
                                                 specified in the rule for a significant                  would actually present an unreasonable                an entity were to submit a SNUN to the
                                                 new use, that person can manufacture or                  risk. For precisely this reason, it is                Agency, the annual burden is estimated
                                                 process the chemical substance so long                   appropriate to secure a future notice and             to average between 30 and 170 hours
                                                 as the significant new use trigger is not                review process for these uses, at such                per response. This burden estimate
                                                 met. In the case of a production volume                  time as they are known more definitely.               includes the time needed to review
                                                 trigger, this means that the aggregate                   The extent to which the various                       instructions, search existing data
                                                 annual production volume does not                        information, procedures, measures,                    sources, gather and maintain the data
                                                 exceed that identified in the bona fide                  methods, protocols, methodologies or                  needed, and complete, review, and
                                                 submission to EPA. Because of                            models used in EPA’s decision have                    submit the required SNUN.
                                                 confidentiality concerns, EPA does not                   been subject to independent verification                 Send any comments about the
                                                 typically disclose the actual production                 or peer review is adequate to justify                 accuracy of the burden estimate, and
                                                 volume that constitutes the use trigger.                 their use, collectively, in the record for            any suggested methods for minimizing
                                                 Thus, if the person later intends to                     a significant new use rule.                           respondent burden, including through
                                                 exceed that volume, a new bona fide                                                                            the use of automated collection
                                                 submission would be necessary to                         XIII. Statutory and Executive Order                   techniques, to the Director, Collection
                                                 determine whether that higher volume                     Reviews                                               Strategies Division, Office of
                                                 would be a significant new use.                          A. Executive Order 12866                              Environmental Information (2822T),
                                                                                                                                                                Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
                                                 X. SNUN Submissions                                        This action establishes SNURs for
                                                                                                                                                                Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington,
                                                   According to § 721.1(c), persons                       several new chemical substances that
                                                                                                                                                                DC 20460–0001. Please remember to
                                                 submitting a SNUN must comply with                       were the subject of PMNs, or TSCA
                                                                                                                                                                include the OMB control number in any
                                                 the same notification requirements and                   section 5(e) consent orders. The Office
                                                                                                                                                                correspondence, but do not submit any
                                                 EPA regulatory procedures as persons                     of Management and Budget (OMB) has
                                                                                                                                                                completed forms to this address.
                                                 submitting a PMN, including                              exempted these types of actions from
                                                 submission of test data on health and                    review under Executive Order 12866,                   C. Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
                                                 environmental effects as described in 40                 entitled ‘‘Regulatory Planning and                      On February 18, 2012, EPA certified
                                                 CFR 720.50. SNUNs must be submitted                      Review’’ (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993).              pursuant to RFA section 605(b) (5 U.S.C.
                                                 on EPA Form No. 7710–25, generated                       B. Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)                      601 et seq.), that promulgation of a
                                                 using e-PMN software, and submitted to                                                                         SNUR does not have a significant
                                                 the Agency in accordance with the                          According to PRA (44 U.S.C. 3501 et
                                                                                                                                                                economic impact on a substantial
                                                 procedures set forth in 40 CFR 720.40                    seq.), an agency may not conduct or
                                                                                                                                                                number of small entities where the
                                                 and § 721.25. E–PMN software is                          sponsor, and a person is not required to
                                                                                                                                                                following are true:
                                                 available electronically at http://                      respond to a collection of information                  1. A significant number of SNUNs
                                                 www.epa.gov/opptintr/newchems.                           that requires OMB approval under PRA,                 would not be submitted by small
                                                                                                          unless it has been approved by OMB                    entities in response to the SNUR.
                                                 XI. Economic Analysis                                    and displays a currently valid OMB                      2. The SNUR submitted by any small
                                                   EPA has evaluated the potential costs                  control number. The OMB control                       entity would not cost significantly more
                                                 of establishing SNUN requirements for                    numbers for EPA’s regulations in title 40             than $8,300.
                                                 potential manufacturers and processors                   of the CFR, after appearing in the                      A copy of that certification is
                                                 of the chemical substances subject to                    Federal Register, are listed in 40 CFR                available in the docket for this action.
                                                 this rule. EPA’s complete economic                       part 9, and included on the related                     This action is within the scope of the
                                                 analysis is available in the docket under                collection instrument or form, if                     February 18, 2012 certification. Based
                                                 docket ID number EPA–HQ–OPPT–                            applicable. EPA is amending the table in              on the Economic Analysis discussed in
                                                 2016–0207.                                               40 CFR part 9 to list the OMB approval                Unit XI. and EPA’s experience
                                                                                                          number for the information collection                 promulgating SNURs (discussed in the
                                                 XII. Scientific Standards, Evidence, and                 requirements contained in this action.                certification), EPA believes that the
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                                                 Available Information                                    This listing of the OMB control numbers               following are true:
                                                   EPA has used scientific information,                   and their subsequent codification in the                • A significant number of SNUNs
                                                 technical procedures, measures,                          CFR satisfies the display requirements                would not be submitted by small
                                                 methods, protocols, methodologies, and                   of PRA and OMB’s implementing                         entities in response to the SNUR.
                                                 models consistent with the risk                          regulations at 5 CFR part 1320. This                    • Submission of the SNUN would not
                                                 assessment documents included in the                     Information Collection Request (ICR)                  cost any small entity significantly more
                                                 public docket. These information                         was previously subject to public notice               than $8,300.


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                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                                           81263

                                                   Therefore, the promulgation of the                     expected to affect energy supply,                     undesignated center heading
                                                 SNUR would not have a significant                        distribution, or use and because this                 ‘‘Significant New Uses of Chemical
                                                 economic impact on a substantial                         action is not a significant regulatory                Substances’’ to read as follows:
                                                 number of small entities.                                action under Executive Order 12866.
                                                                                                                                                                § 9.1 OMB approvals under the Paperwork
                                                 D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                          I. National Technology Transfer and                   Reduction Act.
                                                 (UMRA)                                                   Advancement Act (NTTAA)                               *        *       *          *         *
                                                   Based on EPA’s experience with                           In addition, since this action does not
                                                 proposing and finalizing SNURs, State,                   involve any technical standards,                                                                        OMB
                                                                                                                                                                         40 CFR citation                        Control No.
                                                 local, and Tribal governments have not                   NTTAA section 12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272
                                                 been impacted by these rulemakings,                      note), does not apply to this action.
                                                 and EPA does not have any reasons to                                                                               *             *               *             *        *
                                                                                                          J. Executive Order 12898
                                                 believe that any State, local, or Tribal
                                                 government will be impacted by this                         This action does not entail special
                                                 action. As such, EPA has determined                      considerations of environmental justice               Significant New Uses of Chemical Substances
                                                 that this action does not impose any                     related issues as delineated by
                                                 enforceable duty, contain any unfunded                   Executive Order 12898, entitled
                                                                                                                                                                   *               *              *             *         *
                                                 mandate, or otherwise have any effect                    ‘‘Federal Actions to Address                          721.10927       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 on small governments subject to the                      Environmental Justice in Minority                     721.10928       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 requirements of UMRA sections 202,                       Populations and Low-Income                            721.10929       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 203, 204, or 205 (2 U.S.C. 1501 et seq.).                Populations’’ (59 FR 7629, February 16,               721.10930       .............................       2070–0012
                                                                                                          1994).                                                721.10931       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 E. Executive Order 13132                                                                                       721.10932       .............................       2070–0012
                                                                                                          XIV. Congressional Review Act                         721.10933       .............................       2070–0012
                                                    This action will not have a substantial
                                                 direct effect on States, on the                            Pursuant to the Congressional Review                721.10934       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 relationship between the national                        Act (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), EPA will                  721.10935       .............................       2070–0012
                                                                                                          submit a report containing this rule and              721.10936       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 government and the States, or on the                                                                           721.10937       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 distribution of power and                                other required information to the U.S.                721.10938       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 responsibilities among the various                       Senate, the U.S. House of                             721.10939       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 levels of government, as specified in                    Representatives, and the Comptroller                  721.10940       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 Executive Order 13132, entitled                          General of the United States prior to                 721.10941       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 ‘‘Federalism’’ (64 FR 43255, August 10,                  publication of the rule in the Federal                721.10942       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 1999).                                                   Register. This action is not a ‘‘major                721.10943       .............................       2070–0012
                                                                                                          rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).                 721.10944       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 F. Executive Order 13175                                                                                       721.10945       .............................       2070–0012
                                                   This action does not have Tribal                       List of Subjects                                      721.10946       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 implications because it is not expected                                                                        721.10947       .............................       2070–0012
                                                                                                          40 CFR Part 9                                         721.10948       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 to have substantial direct effects on                      Environmental protection, Reporting                 721.10949       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 Indian Tribes. This action does not                      and recordkeeping requirements.                       721.10950       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 significantly nor uniquely affect the                                                                          721.10951       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 communities of Indian Tribal                             40 CFR Part 721                                       721.10952       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 governments, nor does it involve or                        Environmental protection, Chemicals,                721.10953       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 impose any requirements that affect                      Hazardous substances, Reporting and                   721.10954       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 Indian Tribes. Accordingly, the                                                                                721.10955       .............................       2070–0012
                                                                                                          recordkeeping requirements.                           721.10956       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 requirements of Executive Order 13175,
                                                                                                             Dated: November 3, 2016.                           721.10957       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 entitled ‘‘Consultation and Coordination
                                                                                                          Maria J. Doa,                                         721.10958       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 with Indian Tribal Governments’’ (65 FR                                                                        721.10959       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 67249, November 9, 2000), do not apply                   Director, Chemical Control Division, Office
                                                                                                          of Pollution Prevention and Toxics.                   721.10960       .............................       2070–0012
                                                 to this action.
                                                                                                            Therefore, 40 CFR parts 9 and 721 are                   *             *               *             *        *
                                                 G. Executive Order 13045                                 amended as follows:
                                                   This action is not subject to Executive                                                                      *        *       *          *         *
                                                 Order 13045, entitled ‘‘Protection of                    PART 9—[AMENDED]
                                                 Children from Environmental Health                                                                             PART 721—[AMENDED]
                                                                                                          ■ 1. The authority citation for part 9
                                                 Risks and Safety Risks’’ (62 FR 19885,
                                                                                                          continues to read as follows:                         ■ 3. The authority citation for part 721
                                                 April 23, 1997), because this is not an
                                                 economically significant regulatory                         Authority: 7 U.S.C. 135 et seq., 136–136y;         continues to read as follows:
                                                 action as defined by Executive Order                     15 U.S.C. 2001, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2601–2671;            Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2604, 2607, and
                                                                                                          21 U.S.C. 331j, 346a, 348; 31 U.S.C. 9701; 33
                                                 12866, and this action does not address                                                                        2625(c).
                                                                                                          U.S.C. 1251 et seq., 1311, 1313d, 1314, 1318,
                                                 environmental health or safety risks                     1321, 1326, 1330, 1342, 1344, 1345(d) and             ■ 4. Add § 721.10927 to subpart E to
                                                 disproportionately affecting children.                   (e), 1361; E.O. 11735, 38 FR 21243, 3 CFR,            read as follows:
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                                                 H. Executive Order 13211                                 1971–1975 Comp. p. 973; 42 U.S.C. 241,
                                                                                                          242b, 243, 246, 300f, 300g, 300g–1, 300g–2,           § 721.10927 Bimodal mixture consisting
                                                   This action is not subject to Executive                300g–3, 300g–4, 300g–5, 300g–6, 300j–1,               of multi-walled carbon nanotubes and other
                                                 Order 13211, entitled ‘‘Actions                          300j–2, 300j–3, 300j–4, 300j–9, 1857 et seq.,         classes of carbon nanotubes (generic).
                                                 Concerning Regulations That                              6901–6992k, 7401–7671q, 7542, 9601–9657,                (a) Chemical substance and
                                                 Significantly Affect Energy Supply,                      11023, 11048.                                         significant new uses subject to reporting.
                                                 Distribution, or Use’’ (66 FR 28355, May                 ■ 2. In § 9.1, add the following sections             (1) The chemical substance identified
                                                 22, 2001), because this action is not                    in numerical order under the                          generically as a bimodal mixture


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                                                 81264            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 consisting of multi-walled carbon                        (1) The chemical substance identified as              § 721.125(a) through (d), and (f) through
                                                 nanotubes and other classes of carbon                    coke (coal), secondary pitch. Definition:             (i) are applicable to manufacturers and
                                                 nanotubes (PMN P–11–482) is subject to                   A carbon-containing residue from the                  processors of this substance.
                                                 reporting under this section for the                     coking of air blown pitch coke oil and/                  (2) Limitations or revocation of
                                                 significant new uses described in                        or pitch distillate. Composed primarily               certain notification requirements. The
                                                 paragraph (a)(2) of this section.                        of isotropic carbon, it contains small                provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
                                                    (2) The significant new uses are:                     amounts of sulfur and ash constituents                section.
                                                    (i) Protection in the workplace.                      (PMN P–12–292; CAS No. 94113–91–4)                       (3) Determining whether a specific use
                                                 Requirements as specified in                             is subject to reporting under this section            is subject to this section. The provisions
                                                 § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(2)(ii), (a)(3),           for the significant new uses described in             of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph
                                                 (a)(4), (a)(6) (particulate), and (c). When              paragraph (a)(2) of this section.                     (a)(2)(iii) of this section.
                                                 determining which persons are                               (2) The significant new uses are:                  ■ 6. Add § 721.10929 to subpart E to
                                                 reasonably likely to be exposed as                          (i) Protection in the workplace.                   read as follows:
                                                 required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4),                  Requirements as specified in
                                                 engineering control measures (e.g.,                      § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(4), (a)(6)(particulate),          § 721.10929 Single-walled carbon
                                                 enclosure or confinement of the                          (b)(concentration set at 0.1 percent), and            nanotubes (generic).
                                                 operation, general and local ventilation)                (c). When determining which persons                      (a) Chemical substance and
                                                 or administrative control measures (e.g.,                are reasonably likely to be exposed as                significant new uses subject to reporting.
                                                 workplace policies and procedures)                       required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4),               (1) The chemical substances identified
                                                 shall be considered and implemented to                   engineering control measures (e.g.,                   generically as single walled carbon
                                                 prevent exposure, where feasible. A                      enclosure or confinement of the                       nanotubes (PMNs P–13–718, P–13–719,
                                                 National Institute for Occupational                      operation, general and local ventilation)             P–13–720, P–13–721, P–14–655, P–14–
                                                 Safety and Health (NIOSH)-certified air                  or administrative control measures (e.g.,             656, P–14–657, and P–14–658) are
                                                 purifying, tight-fitting full-face                       workplace policies and procedures)                    subject to reporting under this section
                                                 respirator equipped with N–100, P–100,                   shall be considered and implemented to                for the significant new uses described in
                                                 or R–100 cartridges, or power air                        prevent exposure, where feasible. A                   paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The
                                                 purifying particulate respirator with an                 National Institute for Occupational                   requirements of this rule do not apply
                                                 Assigned Protection Factor (APF) of at                   Safety and Health (NIOSH)-certified air               to the PMN substance when it is
                                                 least 50 meets the requirements of                       purifying, tight-fitting full-face                    embedded or incorporated into a
                                                 § 721.63(a)(4).                                          respirator equipped with N–100, P–100,                polymer matrix that itself has been
                                                    (ii) Industrial, commercial, and                      or R–100 cartridges, or power air                     reacted (cured), embedded in a
                                                 consumer activities. Requirements as                     purifying particulate respirator with an              permanent solid polymer form that is
                                                 specified in § 721.80(k) and (q). A                      Assigned Protection Factor (APF) of at                not intended to undergo further
                                                 significant new use is any use involving                 least 50 meets the requirements of                    processing, except mechanical
                                                 an application method that generates a                   § 721.63(a)(4).                                       processing, or incorporated into an
                                                 vapor, mist or aerosol.                                     (A) As an alternative to the respirator            article as defined at 40 CFR 720.3(c).
                                                    (iii) Disposal. Requirements as                       requirements in paragraph (a)(2)(i) of                   (2) The significant new uses are:
                                                 specified in § 721.85(a)(1), (a)(2), (b)(1),             this section, a manufacturer or processor                (i) Protection in the workplace.
                                                 (b)(2), (c)(1), and (c)(2).                              may choose to follow the new chemical                 Requirements as specified in
                                                    (iv) Release to water. Requirements as                exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed                § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(2)(ii), (a)(3),
                                                 specified in § 721.90(a)(1), (b)(1), and                 in the TSCA section 5(e) consent order                (a)(4), (a)(6)(particulate), (b), and (c).
                                                 (c)(1).                                                  for this substance. The NCEL is 0.0025                When determining which persons are
                                                    (b) Specific requirements. The                        mg/m3 as an 8-hour time weighted                      reasonably likely to be exposed as
                                                 provisions of subpart A of this part                                                                           required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4),
                                                                                                          average. Persons who wish to pursue
                                                 apply to this section except as modified                                                                       engineering control measures (e.g.,
                                                                                                          NCELs as an alternative to § 721.63
                                                 by this paragraph.                                                                                             enclosure or confinement of the
                                                    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                      respirator requirements may request to
                                                                                                          so under § 721.30. Persons whose                      operation, general and local ventilation)
                                                 requirements as specified in                                                                                   or administrative control measures (e.g.,
                                                 § 721.125(a) through (e), (i), (j), and (k)              § 721.30 requests to use the NCELs
                                                                                                          approach are approved by EPA will be                  workplace policies and procedures)
                                                 are applicable to manufacturers and                                                                            shall be considered and implemented to
                                                 processors of this substance.                            required to follow NCELs provisions
                                                                                                          comparable to those contained in the                  prevent exposure, where feasible. A
                                                    (2) Limitations or revocation of                                                                            National Institute for Occupational
                                                 certain notification requirements. The                   corresponding TSCA section 5(e)
                                                                                                          consent order.                                        Safety and Health (NIOSH)-certified air
                                                 provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                                                                          purifying, tight-fitting full-face
                                                 section.                                                    (B) [Reserved]
                                                                                                             (ii) Hazard communication program.                 respirator equipped with N–100, P–100,
                                                    (3) Determining whether a specific use                                                                      or R–100 cartridges, or power air
                                                 is subject to this section. The provisions               Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
                                                                                                          through (e)(concentration set at 0.1                  purifying particulate respirator with an
                                                 of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph                                                                         Assigned Protection Factor (APF) of at
                                                 (a)(2)(ii) of this section.                              percent), (f), (g)(1)(vii), (g)(2)(ii),
                                                                                                          (g)(2)(iv), (g)(1)(This substance may                 least 50 meets the requirements of
                                                 ■ 5. Add § 721.10928 to subpart E to                                                                           § 721.63(a)(4).
                                                                                                          cause lung effects), and (g)(5).
                                                 read as follows:                                            (iii) Industrial, commercial, and                     (ii) Industrial, commercial, and
                                                                                                          consumer activities. Requirements as                  consumer activities. Requirements as
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                                                 § 721.10928 Coke (coal), secondary pitch;
                                                 a carbon-containing residue from the                     specified in § 721.80(f), (k), and (q).               specified in § 721.80(k)(A significant
                                                 coking of air blown pitch coke oil and/or                   (b) Specific requirements. The                     new use is use other than as: A semi-
                                                 pitch distillate; composed primarily of                  provisions of subpart A of this part                  conductor, conductive, or resistive
                                                 isotropic carbon, it contains small amounts              apply to this section except as modified              element in electronic circuitry and
                                                 of sulfur and ash constituents.                          by this paragraph.                                    devices; an electro-mechanical switch in
                                                   (a) Chemical substance and                                (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                   electronic circuitry and devices; a film
                                                 significant new uses subject to reporting.               requirements as specified in                          laminate to improve structural,


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                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                             81265

                                                 electrical or electro-chemical properties                significant new uses described in                     Assigned Protection Factor (APF) of at
                                                 of composite materials; a film laminate                  paragraph (a)(2) of this section.                     least 1,000 equipped with an
                                                 to improve conductivity in batteries,                       (2) The significant new uses are:                  appropriate gas/vapor (acid gas, organic
                                                 capacitors and fuels cells; with                            (i) Industrial, commercial, and                    vapor, or substance specific) cartridge in
                                                 composite materials to improve their                     consumer activities. Requirements as                  combination with HEPA filters or a
                                                 mechanical properties and electrical                     specified in § 721.80. A significant new              NIOSH-certified continuous flow
                                                 conductivities; catalyst support for use                 use of the substances is any use other                supplied air respirator equipped with a
                                                 in fuel cells; in a nanoporous network                   than as chemical intermediates,                       full facepiece meet the requirements of
                                                 in gas diffusion layers; for separation of               additives for flotation products, or                  § 721.63(a)(4).
                                                 chemicals; an additive to improve                        adhesion promoters for use in asphalt                    (A) As an alternative to the respirator
                                                 corrosion resistance of metals; an                       applications where the surface water                  requirements in paragraph (a)(2)(i) of
                                                 additive in lubricants and greases to                    concentrations described under                        this section, a manufacturer or processor
                                                 improve wear resistance; an additive for                 paragraph (a)(3)(i) of this section are               may choose to follow the new chemical
                                                 transparency and conductivity in                         exceeded.                                             exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed
                                                 electronic devices; an additive for fibers                  (ii) [Reserved]                                    in the TSCA section 5(e) consent order
                                                 in structural and electrical applications;                  (3) The significant new uses for any               for this substance. The NCEL is 0.1
                                                 an additive for fibers in fabrics and as                 use other than as chemical                            mg/m3 as an 8-hour time weighted
                                                 a chemical intermediate) and (q). A                      intermediates, additives for flotation                average. Persons who wish to pursue
                                                 significant new use is any use involving                 products, or adhesion promoters for use               NCELs as an alternative to § 721.63
                                                 an application method that generates a                   in asphalt applications are:                          respirator requirements may request to
                                                 vapor, mist or aerosol unless such                          (i) Release to water. Requirements as              do so under § 721.30. Persons whose
                                                 application method occurs in an                          specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and              § 721.30 requests to use the NCELs
                                                 enclosed process. An enclosed process                    (c)(4) where (N=1 for PMNs P–15–150                   approach are approved by EPA will be
                                                 is defined as an operation that is                       and P–14–165), (N=2 for PMN P–14–                     required to follow NCELs provisions
                                                 designed and operated so that there is                   166), and (N=4 for PMNs P–14–151 and                  comparable to those contained in the
                                                 no release associated with normal or                     P–14–152).                                            corresponding TSCA section 5(e)
                                                 routine production processes into the                       (ii) [Reserved]                                    consent order.
                                                 environment of any substance present in                     (b) Specific requirements. The                        (B) [Reserved]
                                                 the operation. An operation with                         provisions of subpart A of this part                     (ii) Hazard communication program.
                                                 inadvertent or emergency pressure relief                 apply to this section except as modified              Requirements as specified in
                                                 releases remains an enclosed process so                  by this paragraph.                                    § 721.72(a), through (e) (concentration
                                                                                                             (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                   set at 1.0 percent), (f), (g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(ii),
                                                 long as measures are taken to prevent
                                                                                                          requirements as specified in                          (g)(2)(iii), (g)(2)(iv), and (g)(5).
                                                 worker exposure to and environmental
                                                                                                          § 721.125(a), (b), (c), (i), and (k) are                 (iii) Industrial, commercial, and
                                                 contamination from the releases.
                                                                                                          applicable to manufacturers and                       consumer activities. Requirements as
                                                    (iii) Disposal. Requirements as
                                                                                                          processors of these substances.                       specified in § 721.80(q).
                                                 specified in § 721.85(a)(1), (a)(2), (b)(1),                (2) Limitations or revocation of
                                                 (b)(2), (c)(1), and (c)(2).                                                                                       (b) Specific requirements. The
                                                                                                          certain notification requirements. The                provisions of subpart A of this part
                                                    (iv) Release to water. Requirements as                provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
                                                 specified in § 721.90(a)(1), (b)(1), and                                                                       apply to this section except as modified
                                                                                                          section.                                              by this paragraph.
                                                 (c)(1).
                                                                                                          ■ 8. Add § 721.10931 to subpart E to                     (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
                                                    (b) Specific requirements. The
                                                                                                          read as follows:                                      requirements as specified in
                                                 provisions of subpart A of this part
                                                                                                                                                                § 721.125(a) through (d), and (f), through
                                                 apply to this section except as modified                 § 721.10931 Kaolin, reaction products with            (i) are applicable to manufacturers and
                                                 by this paragraph.                                       polysiloxane (generic).
                                                                                                                                                                processors of this substance.
                                                    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                         (a) Chemical substance and                            (2) Limitations or revocation of
                                                 requirements as specified in                             significant new uses subject to reporting.            certain notification requirements. The
                                                 § 721.125(a) through (e), (i), (j), and (k)              (1) The chemical substance identified                 provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
                                                 are applicable to manufacturers and                      generically as kaolin, reaction products              section.
                                                 processors of this substance.                            with polysiloxane (PMN P–14–413) is                      (3) Determining whether a specific use
                                                    (2) Limitations or revocation of                      subject to reporting under this section               is subject to this section. The provisions
                                                 certain notification requirements. The                   for the significant new uses described in             of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph
                                                 provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                    paragraph (a)(2) of this section.                     (a)(2)(iii) of this section.
                                                 section.                                                    (i) Protection in the workplace.                   ■ 9. Add § 721.10932 to subpart E to
                                                    (3) Determining whether a specific use                Requirements as specified in                          read as follows:
                                                 is subject to this section. The provisions               § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(4), (a)(6) (particulate),
                                                 of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph                   (b) (concentration set at 1.0 percent),               § 721.10932    Fatty acid amides (generic).
                                                 (a)(2)(ii) of this section.                              and (c). When determining which                         (a) Chemical substance and
                                                 ■ 7. Add § 721.10930 to subpart E to                     persons are reasonably likely to be                   significant new uses subject to reporting.
                                                 read as follows:                                         exposed as required for § 721.63(a)(1)                (1) The chemical substances identified
                                                                                                          and (a)(4), engineering control measures              generically as fatty acid amides (PMNs
                                                 § 721.10930      Fatty acid amides (generic).            (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the                P–14–428, P–14–429, P–14–430, and P–
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                                                   (a) Chemical substance and                             operation, general and local ventilation)             14–431) are subject to reporting under
                                                 significant new uses subject to reporting.               or administrative control measures (e.g.,             this section for the significant new uses
                                                 (1) The chemical substances identified                   workplace policies and procedures)                    described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
                                                 generically as fatty acid amides (PMNs                   shall be considered and implemented to                section.
                                                 P–14–150, P–14–151, P–14–152, P–14–                      prevent exposure, where feasible. A                     (2) The significant new uses are:
                                                 165, and P–14–166) are subject to                        NIOSH-certified powered air purifying                   (i) Industrial, commercial, and
                                                 reporting under this section for the                     full facepiece respirator with an                     consumer activities. Requirements as


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                                                 81266            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 specified in § 721.80. A significant new                 use the PMN substance other than for                     (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
                                                 use of the substances is any use other                   water and oil repellent use on military               requirements as specified in
                                                 than as emulsifier intermediates or                      protective clothing.                                  § 721.125(a) through (e), and (i) are
                                                 adhesion promoters for use in asphalt                       (iii) Release to water. Requirements as            applicable to manufacturers and
                                                 applications where the surface water                     specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and              processors of this substance.
                                                 concentrations described under                           (c)(4) where N=17.                                       (2) Limitations or revocation of
                                                 paragraph (a)(3)(i) of this section are                     (b) Specific requirements. The                     certain notification requirements. The
                                                 exceeded.                                                provisions of subpart A of this part                  provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
                                                    (ii) [Reserved]                                       apply to this section except as modified              section.
                                                    (3) The significant new uses for any                  by this paragraph.                                       (3) Determining whether a specific use
                                                 use other than as emulsifier                                (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                   is subject to this section. The provisions
                                                 intermediates or adhesion promoters for                  requirements as specified in                          of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraphs
                                                 use in asphalt applications are:                         § 721.125(a) through (e), and (i) are                 (a)(2)(ii) of this section.
                                                    (i) Release to water. Requirements as                 applicable to manufacturers and                       ■ 12. Add § 721.10935 to subpart E to
                                                 specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and                 processors of this substance.                         read as follows:
                                                 (c)(4) where (N=1 for PMNs P–14–428                         (2) Limitations or revocation of
                                                 and P–14–429) and (N=2 for PMNs                          certain notification requirements. The                § 721.10935    Titanium oxide compound
                                                 P–14–429 and P–14–431).                                  provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                 (generic).
                                                    (ii) [Reserved]                                       section.                                                 (a) Chemical substance and
                                                    (b) Specific requirements. The                           (3) Determining whether a specific use             significant new uses subject to reporting.
                                                 provisions of subpart A of this part                     is subject to this section. The provisions            (1) The chemical substance identified
                                                 apply to this section except as modified                 of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph                generically as titanium oxide compound
                                                 by this paragraph.                                       (a)(2)(ii) of this section.                           (PMN P–14–643) is subject to reporting
                                                    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                      ■ 11. Add § 721.10934 to subpart E to                 under this section for the significant
                                                 requirements as specified in                             read as follows:                                      new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
                                                 § 721.125(a), (b), (c), (i), and (k) are                                                                       of this section.
                                                                                                          § 721.10934 Alkenoic acid, polymer with                  (2) The significant new uses are:
                                                 applicable to manufacturers and                          alkyl alkenoate, alkylalkylalkenoate,
                                                 processors of these substances.                                                                                   (i) Protection in the workplace.
                                                                                                          alkenoic acid and tridecafluoro
                                                    (2) Limitations or revocation of                      alkylalkenoate, compds. with                          Requirements as specified in
                                                 certain notification requirements. The                   alkylaminoalcanol (generic).                          § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(4) (respirators must
                                                 provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                       (a) Chemical substance and                         provide a National Institute for
                                                 section.                                                 significant new uses subject to reporting.            Occupational Safety and Health
                                                 ■ 10. Add § 721.10933 to subpart E to                    (1) The chemical substance identified                 (NIOSH) assigned protection factor of at
                                                 read as follows:                                         generically as alkenoic acid, polymer                 least 10), (a)(6) (particulate), (b)
                                                                                                          with alkyl alkenoate,                                 (concentration set at 1.0 percent), and
                                                 § 721.10933 Copolymers of perfluorinated                                                                       (c). When determining which persons
                                                                                                          alkylalkylalkenoate, alkenoic acid and
                                                 and alkyl methacrylates (generic).                                                                             are reasonably likely to be exposed as
                                                                                                          tridecafluoro alkylalkenoate, compds.
                                                   (a) Chemical substance and                             with alkylaminoalcanol (PMN P–14–                     required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4),
                                                 significant new uses subject to reporting.               580) is subject to reporting under this               engineering control measures (e.g.,
                                                 (1) The chemical substances identified                   section for the significant new uses                  enclosure or confinement of the
                                                 generically as copolymers of                             described in paragraph (a)(2) of this                 operation, general and local ventilation)
                                                 perfluorinated and alkyl methacrylates                   section.                                              or administrative control measures (e.g.,
                                                 (PMNs P–14–523, P–14–524, P–14–525,                         (2) The significant new uses are:                  workplace policies and procedures)
                                                 P–14–526, and P–14–527) are subject to                      (i) Protection in the workplace.                   shall be considered and implemented to
                                                 reporting under this section for the                     Requirements as specified in                          prevent exposure, where feasible.
                                                 significant new uses described in                        § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(4), (a)(6) (particulate,             (A) As an alternative to the respirator
                                                 paragraph (a)(2) of this section.                        gas/vapor or a combination gas/vapor                  requirements in paragraph (a)(2)(i) of
                                                   (2) The significant new uses are:                      and particulate), and (c). When                       this section, a manufacturer or processor
                                                   (i) Protection in the workplace.                       determining which persons are                         may choose to follow the new chemical
                                                 Requirements as specified in                             reasonably likely to be exposed as                    exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed
                                                 § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(4), (a)(6) (particulate,             required for § 721.63(a)(1) engineering               in the TSCA section 5(e) consent order
                                                 gas/vapor or a combination gas/vapor                     control measures (e.g., enclosure or                  for this substance. The NCEL is 2.4
                                                 and particulate)), and (c). When                         confinement of the operation, general                 mg/m3 as an 8-hour time weighted
                                                 determining which persons are                            and local ventilation) or administrative              average. Persons who wish to pursue
                                                 reasonably likely to be exposed as                       control measures (e.g., workplace                     NCELs as an alternative to § 721.63
                                                 required for § 721.63(a)(1) engineering                  policies and procedures) shall be                     respirator requirements may request to
                                                 control measures (e.g., enclosure or                     considered and implemented to prevent                 do so under § 721.30. Persons whose
                                                 confinement of the operation, general                    exposure, where feasible.                             § 721.30 requests to use the NCELs
                                                 and local ventilation) or administrative                    (ii) Industrial, commercial, and                   approach are approved by EPA will be
                                                 control measures (e.g., workplace                        consumer activities. Requirements as                  required to follow NCELs provisions
                                                 policies and procedures) shall be                        specified in § 721.80(k) (analysis and                comparable to those contained in the
                                                 considered and implemented to prevent                    reporting and limitations of maximum                  corresponding TSCA section 5(e)
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                                                 exposure, where feasible.                                impurity levels of certain impurities;                consent order.
                                                   (ii) Industrial, commercial, and                       and use other described in the consent                   (B) [Reserved]
                                                 consumer activities. Requirements as                     order) and (q).                                          (ii) Hazard communication program.
                                                 specified in § 721.80(f), (k) (analysis and                 (b) Specific requirements. The                     Requirements as specified in
                                                 reporting and limitations of maximum                     provisions of subpart A of this part                  § 721.72(a), through (e) (concentration
                                                 impurity levels of certain impurities),                  apply to this section except as modified              set at 1.0 percent), (f), (g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(ii),
                                                 (o) and (q). It is a significant new use to              by this paragraph.                                    (g)(2)(iii), and (g)(2)(iv), and (g)(5).


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                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                             81267

                                                    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and                     § 721.10937 Plastics, wastes, pyrolyzed,              apply to this section except as modified
                                                 consumer activities. Requirements as                     bulk pyrolysate (generic).                            by this paragraph.
                                                 specified in § 721.80(p) (4,300,000                         (a) Chemical substance and                            (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
                                                 kilograms).                                              significant new uses subject to reporting.            requirements as specified in
                                                    (b) Specific requirements. The                        (1) The chemical substance identified                 § 721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to
                                                 provisions of subpart A of this part                     generically as plastics, wastes,                      manufacturers and processors of this
                                                 apply to this section except as modified                 pyrolyzed, bulk pyrolysate (PMN P–14–                 substance.
                                                 by this paragraph.                                       712) is subject to reporting under this                  (2) Limitations or revocation of
                                                    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                      section for the significant new uses                  certain notification requirements. The
                                                 requirements as specified in                             described in paragraph (a)(2) of this                 provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
                                                 § 721.125(a) through (d), and (f), through               section.                                              section.
                                                                                                             (2) The significant new uses are:                     (3) Determining whether a specific use
                                                 (i) are applicable to manufacturers and                     (i) Protection in the workplace.
                                                 processors of this.                                                                                            is subject to this section. The provisions
                                                                                                          Requirements as specified in                          of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph
                                                    (2) Limitations or revocation of                      § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(3), (a)(4)
                                                 certain notification requirements. The                                                                         (a)(2)(iii) of this section.
                                                                                                          (respirators must provide a National
                                                 provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                    Institute for Occupational Safety and                 ■ 15. Add § 721.10938 to subpart E to
                                                 section.                                                 Health (NIOSH) assigned protection                    read as follows:
                                                 ■ 13. Add § 721.10936 to subpart E to                    factor of at least 10), (a)(6)(v), (a)(6)(vi),        § 721.10938 Plastics, wastes, pyrolyzed,
                                                 read as follows:                                         (a)(6)(particulate or a combination gas/              light distillate (generic).
                                                                                                          vapor and particulate), (b)(concentration
                                                 § 721.10936 Fatty acid amide                                                                                      (a) Chemical substance and
                                                                                                          set at 0.1 percent), and (c). When
                                                 hydrochlorides (generic).                                                                                      significant new uses subject to reporting.
                                                                                                          determining which persons are
                                                                                                                                                                (1) The chemical substance identified
                                                    (a) Chemical substance and                            reasonably likely to be exposed as
                                                                                                                                                                generically as plastics, wastes,
                                                 significant new uses subject to reporting.               required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4),
                                                                                                                                                                pyrolyzed, light distillate (PMN P–14–
                                                 (1) The chemical substances identified                   engineering control measures (e.g.,
                                                                                                                                                                713) is subject to reporting under this
                                                 generically as fatty acid amide                          enclosure or confinement of the
                                                                                                                                                                section for the significant new uses
                                                 hydrochlorides (PMNs P–14–688, P–14–                     operation, general and local ventilation)
                                                                                                                                                                described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
                                                 689, P–14–690, and P–14–691) are                         or administrative control measures (e.g.,
                                                                                                                                                                section.
                                                 subject to reporting under this section                  workplace policies and procedures)
                                                                                                                                                                   (2) The significant new uses are:
                                                 for the significant new uses described in                shall be considered and implemented to
                                                                                                                                                                   (i) Protection in the workplace.
                                                 paragraph (a)(2) of this section.                        prevent exposure, where feasible.
                                                                                                             (A) As an alternative to the respirator            Requirements as specified in
                                                    (2) The significant new uses are:                                                                           § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(3),
                                                    (i) Industrial, commercial, and                       requirements in paragraph (a)(2)(i) of
                                                                                                          this section, a manufacturer or processor             (a)(4)(respirators must provide a
                                                 consumer activities. Requirements as                                                                           National Institute for Occupational
                                                 specified in § 721.80. A significant new                 may choose to follow the exposure limit
                                                                                                          (EL) provision listed in the TSCA                     Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned
                                                 use of the substances is any use other                                                                         protection factor of at least 10), (a)(6)(v),
                                                 than as surfactants for use in asphalt                   section 5(e) consent order for this
                                                                                                          substance. The EL is both 0.1 ppm for                 (a)(6)(vi), (a)(6)(particulate or a
                                                 applications where the surface water                                                                           combination gas/vapor and particulate),
                                                 concentrations described under                           benzene and 10 ppm for naphthalene as
                                                                                                          an 8-hour time weighted average.                      (b)(concentration set at 0.1 percent), and
                                                 paragraph (a)(3)(i) of this section are                                                                        (c). When determining which persons
                                                 exceeded.                                                   (B) [Reserved]
                                                                                                             (ii) Hazard communication program.                 are reasonably likely to be exposed as
                                                    (ii) [Reserved]                                       Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)              required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4),
                                                    (3) The significant new uses for any                  through (e)(concentration set at 1.0                  engineering control measures (e.g.,
                                                 use other than as surfactants for use in                 percent), (f), (g)(1)(i), (g)(1)(ii), (g)(1)(iii),    enclosure or confinement of the
                                                 asphalt applications are:                                (g)(1)(iv), (g)(1)(v), (g)(1)(vi), (g)(1)(vii),       operation, general and local ventilation)
                                                    (i) Release to water. Requirements as                 (g)(1)(viii), (g)(1)(ix), (g)(2)(i), (g)(2)(ii),      or administrative control measures (e.g.,
                                                 specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and                 (g)(2)(iii), (g)(2)(v), (g)(3)(i), (g)(3)(i), and     workplace policies and procedures)
                                                 (c)(4) (N=1 for PMNs P–14–688, P–14–                     (g)(5).                                               shall be considered and implemented to
                                                 689, and P–14–690) and (N=2 for PMN                         (iii) Industrial, commercial, and                  prevent exposure, where feasible.
                                                 P–14–691).                                               consumer activities. Requirements as                     (A) As an alternative to the respirator
                                                    (ii) [Reserved]                                       specified in § 721.80(k). It is a                     requirements in paragraph (a)(2)(i) of
                                                    (b) Specific requirements. The                        significant new use to manufacture this               this section, a manufacturer or processor
                                                 provisions of subpart A of this part                     substance other than as described in the              may choose to follow the exposure limit
                                                 apply to this section except as modified                 PMN. It is a significant new use to                   (EL) provision listed in the TSCA
                                                 by this paragraph.                                       manufacture this substance without                    section 5(e) consent order for this
                                                                                                          testing the substance for                             substance. The EL is both 0.1 ppm for
                                                    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                                                                            benzene and 10 ppm for naphthalene as
                                                 requirements as specified in                             polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin and
                                                                                                          dibenzofuran impurities using EPA                     an 8-hour time weighted average.
                                                 § 721.125(a), (b), (c), (i), and (k) are                                                                          (B) [Reserved]
                                                 applicable to manufacturers and                          Method 8290A at each facility of
                                                                                                          manufacture, conducting the testing                      (ii) Hazard communication program.
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                                                 processors of these substances.
                                                                                                          every quarter that the PMN substance is               Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
                                                    (2) Limitations or revocation of                      manufactured, submitting the results of               through (e) (concentration set at 1.0
                                                 certain notification requirements. The                   any testing conducted, or providing test              percent), (f), (g)(1)(i), (g)(1)(ii), (g)(1)(iii),
                                                 provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                    results more than 45 days after receiving             (g)(1)(iv), (g)(1)(v), (g)(1)(vi), (g)(1)(vii),
                                                 section.                                                 them.                                                 (g)(1)(viii), (g)(1)(ix), (g)(2)(i), (g)(2)(ii),
                                                 ■ 14. Add § 721.10937 to subpart E to                       (b) Specific requirements. The                     (g)(2)(iii), (g)(2)(v), (g)(3)(i), (g)(3)(i), and
                                                 read as follows:                                         provisions of subpart A of this part                  (g)(5).


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                                                 81268            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and                     (g)(1)(iv), (g)(1)(v), (g)(1)(vi), (g)(1)(vii),          (ii) Hazard communication program.
                                                 consumer activities. Requirements as                     (g)(1)(viii), (g)(1)(ix), (g)(2)(i), (g)(2)(ii),      Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
                                                 specified in § 721.80 (k).                               (g)(2)(iii), (g)(2)(v), (g)(3)(i), (g)(3)(i), and     through (e) (concentration set at 1.0
                                                    (b) Specific requirements. The                        (g)(5).                                               percent), (f), (g)(1)(i), through (g)(1)(ix),
                                                 provisions of subpart A of this part                        (iii) Industrial, commercial, and                  (g)(2)(i), through (g)(2)(iii), (g)(2)(v),
                                                 apply to this section except as modified                 consumer activities. Requirements as                  (g)(3)(i), (g)(3)(ii), and (g)(5).
                                                 by this paragraph.                                       specified in § 721.80(k).                                (iii) Industrial, commercial, and
                                                    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                         (b) Specific requirements. The                     consumer activities. Requirements as
                                                 requirements as specified in                             provisions of subpart A of this part                  specified in § 721.80(k).
                                                 § 721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to               apply to this section except as modified                 (b) Specific requirements. The
                                                 manufacturers and processors of this                     by this paragraph.                                    provisions of subpart A of this part
                                                 substance.                                                  (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                   apply to this section except as modified
                                                    (2) Limitations or revocation of                      requirements as specified in                          by this paragraph.
                                                 certain notification requirements. The                   § 721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to               (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
                                                 provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                    manufacturers and processors of this                  requirements as specified in
                                                 section.                                                 substance.                                            § 721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to
                                                    (3) Determining whether a specific use                   (2) Limitations or revocation of                   manufacturers and processors of this
                                                 is subject to this section. The provisions               certain notification requirements. The                substance.
                                                 of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph                   provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                    (2) Limitations or revocation of
                                                 (a)(2)(iii) of this section.                             section.                                              certain notification requirements. The
                                                 ■ 16. Add § 721.10939 to subpart E to                       (3) Determining whether a specific use             provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
                                                 read as follows:                                         is subject to this section. The provisions            section.
                                                                                                          of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph                   (3) Determining whether a specific use
                                                 § 721.10939 Plastics, wastes, pyrolyzed,                 (a)(2)(iii) of this section.                          is subject to this section. The provisions
                                                 middle distillate (generic).                                                                                   of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph
                                                                                                          ■ 17. Add § 721.10940 to subpart E to
                                                    (a) Chemical substance and                            read as follows:                                      (a)(2)(iii) of this section.
                                                 significant new uses subject to reporting.                                                                     ■ 18. Add § 721.10941 to subpart E to
                                                 (1) The chemical substance identified                    § 721.10940 Plastics, wastes, pyrolyzed,              read as follows:
                                                 generically as plastics, wastes,                         heavy distillate (generic).
                                                 pyrolyzed, middle distillate (PMN P–                        (a) Chemical substance and                         § 721.10941   Carbon silicon oxide.
                                                 14–714) is subject to reporting under                    significant new uses subject to reporting.               (a) Chemical substance and
                                                 this section for the significant new uses                (1) The chemical substance identified                 significant new uses subject to reporting.
                                                 described in paragraph (a)(2) of this                    generically as plastics, wastes,                      (1) The chemical substance identified as
                                                 section.                                                 pyrolyzed, heavy distillate (PMN P–14–                carbon silicon oxide (PMN P–15–28;
                                                    (2) The significant new uses are:                     715) is subject to reporting under this               CAS No. 39345–87–4) is subject to
                                                    (i) Protection in the workplace.                      section for the significant new uses                  reporting under this section for the
                                                 Requirements as specified in                             described in paragraph (a)(2) of this                 significant new uses described in
                                                 § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(3),                       section.                                              paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
                                                 (a)(4)(respirators must provide a                           (2) The significant new uses are:                     (2) The significant new uses are:
                                                 National Institute for Occupational                         (i) Protection in the workplace.                      (i) Protection in the workplace.
                                                 Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned                       Requirements as specified in                          Requirements as specified in
                                                 protection factor of at least 10), (a)(6)(v),            § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(3),                    § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(3), (a)(4)
                                                 (a)(6)(vi), (a)(6)(particulate or a                      (a)(4)(respirators must provide a                     (respirators must provide a National
                                                 combination gas/vapor and particulate),                  National Institute for Occupational                   Institute for Occupational Safety and
                                                 (b)(concentration set at 0.1 percent), and               Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned                    Health (NIOSH) assigned protection
                                                 (c). When determining which persons                      protection factor of at least 10), (a)(6)(v),         factor of at least 10), (a)(6)(v), (a)(6)(vi),
                                                 are reasonably likely to be exposed as                   (a)(6)(vi), (a)(6) (particulate or a                  (a)(6) (particulate or a combination gas/
                                                 required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4),                  combination gas/vapor and particulate),               vapor and particulate), (b)
                                                 engineering control measures (e.g.,                      (b)(concentration set at 0.1 percent), and            (concentration set at 1.0 percent), and
                                                 enclosure or confinement of the                          (c). When determining which persons                   (c). When determining which persons
                                                 operation, general and local ventilation)                are reasonably likely to be exposed as                are reasonably likely to be exposed as
                                                 or administrative control measures (e.g.,                required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4),               required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4),
                                                 workplace policies and procedures)                       engineering control measures (e.g.,                   engineering control measures (e.g.,
                                                 shall be considered and implemented to                   enclosure or confinement of the                       enclosure or confinement of the
                                                 prevent exposure, where feasible.                        operation, general and local ventilation)             operation, general and local ventilation)
                                                    (A) As an alternative to the respirator               or administrative control measures (e.g.,             or administrative control measures (e.g.,
                                                 requirements in paragraph (a)(2)(i) of                   workplace policies and procedures)                    workplace policies and procedures)
                                                 this section, a manufacturer or processor                shall be considered and implemented to                shall be considered and implemented to
                                                 may choose to follow the exposure limit                  prevent exposure, where feasible.                     prevent exposure, where feasible.
                                                 (EL) provision listed in the TSCA                           (A) As an alternative to the respirator               (A) As an alternative to the respirator
                                                 section 5(e) consent order for this                      requirements in paragraph (a)(2)(i) of                requirements in paragraph (a)(2)(i) of
                                                 substance. The EL is both 0.1 ppm for                    this section, a manufacturer or processor             this section, a manufacturer or processor
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                                                 benzene and 10 ppm for naphthalene as                    may choose to follow the exposure limit               may choose to follow the new chemical
                                                 an 8-hour time weighted average.                         (EL) provision listed in the TSCA                     exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed
                                                    (B) [Reserved]                                        section 5(e) consent order for this                   in the TSCA section 5(e) consent order
                                                    (ii) Hazard communication program.                    substance. The EL is both 0.1 ppm for                 for this substance. The NCEL is 6
                                                 Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)                 benzene and 10 ppm for naphthalene as                 mg/m3 as an 8-hour time weighted
                                                 through (e) (concentration set at 1.0                    an 8-hour time weighted average.                      average. Persons who wish to pursue
                                                 percent), (f), (g)(1)(i), (g)(1)(ii), (g)(1)(iii),          (B) [Reserved]                                     NCELs as an alternative to § 721.63


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                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                           81269

                                                 respirator requirements may request to                   Factor (APF) of at least 50 with an N–                 ■ 21. Add § 721.10944 to subpart E to
                                                 do so under § 721.30. Persons whose                      100, P–100, or R–100 cartridge meets                   read as follows:
                                                 § 721.30 requests to use the NCELs                       the requirements of § 721.63(a)(4).
                                                 approach are approved by EPA will be                       (ii) Industrial, commercial, and                     § 721.10944 Substituted quinoline
                                                                                                          consumer activities. Requirements as                   derivative (generic).
                                                 required to follow NCELs provisions
                                                 comparable to those contained in the                     specified in § 721.80(k)(chemical                         (a) Chemical substance and
                                                 corresponding TSCA section 5(e)                          intermediate) and (p)(one year).                       significant new uses subject to reporting.
                                                 consent order.                                             (iii) Disposal. Requirements as                      (1) The chemical substance identified
                                                    (B) [Reserved]                                        specified in § 721.85(a)(1), (a)(2), (b)(1),           generically as substituted quinoline
                                                    (ii) Hazard communication program.                    (b)(2), (c)(1), and (c)(2).                            derivative (PMN P–15–267) is subject to
                                                 Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)                    (iv) Release to water. Requirements as              reporting under this section for the
                                                 through (e) (concentration set at 1.0                    specified in § 721.90(a)(1), (b)(1), and               significant new uses described in
                                                 percent), (f), (g)(1)(i), (g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(i),         (c)(1).                                                paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
                                                 (g)(2)(ii), (g)(2)(iv), (g)(2)(v), and (g)(5).              (b) Specific requirements. The                         (2) The significant new uses are:
                                                    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and                     provisions of subpart A of this part                      (i) Protection in the workplace.
                                                 consumer activities. It is a significant                 apply to this section except as modified               Requirements as specified in
                                                 new use to manufacture the PMN                           by this paragraph.                                     § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(3), (a)(4) (respirators
                                                 substance other than specified in the                       (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                    must provide a National Institute for
                                                 TSCA section 5(e) consent order.                         requirements as specified in                           Occupational Safety and Health
                                                 Requirements as specified in § 721.80(p)                 § 721.125(a) through (e), (i), (j), and (k)            (NIOSH) assigned protection factor of at
                                                 (within 24 months of submission of a                     are applicable to manufacturers and                    least 10), (a)(6) (particulate),
                                                 Notice of Commencement of                                processors of this substance.                          (b)(concentration set at 1.0 percent), and
                                                 Manufacture).                                               (2) Limitations or revocation of                    (c). When determining which persons
                                                    (b) Specific requirements. The                        certain notification requirements. The                 are reasonably likely to be exposed as
                                                 provisions of subpart A of this part                     provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                  required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4),
                                                 apply to this section except as modified                 section.                                               engineering control measures (e.g.,
                                                 by this paragraph.                                       ■ 20. Add § 721.10943 to subpart E to                  enclosure or confinement of the
                                                    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                      read as follows:                                       operation, general and local ventilation)
                                                 requirements as specified in                             § 721.10943       Sulfonated alkylbenzene salts
                                                                                                                                                                 or administrative control measures (e.g.,
                                                 § 721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to               (generic).                                             workplace policies and procedures)
                                                 manufacturers and processors of this.                                                                           shall be considered and implemented to
                                                                                                             (a) Chemical substance and
                                                    (2) Limitations or revocation of                                                                             prevent exposure, where feasible.
                                                                                                          significant new uses subject to reporting.
                                                 certain notification requirements. The                                                                             (ii) Industrial, commercial, and
                                                                                                          (1) The chemical substance identified
                                                 provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                                                                           consumer activities. Requirements as
                                                                                                          generically as sulfonated alkylbenzene
                                                 section.                                                                                                        specified in § 721.80(j).
                                                                                                          salts (PMN P–15–149) is subject to
                                                    (3) Determining whether a specific use                                                                          (b) Specific requirements. The
                                                                                                          reporting under this section for the
                                                 is subject to this section. The provisions                                                                      provisions of subpart A of this part
                                                                                                          significant new uses described in
                                                 of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph                                                                          apply to this section except as modified
                                                                                                          paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
                                                 (a)(2)(iii) of this section.                                (2) The significant new uses are:                   by this paragraph.
                                                 ■ 19. Add § 721.10942 to subpart E to                       (i) Hazard communication program.                      (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
                                                 read as follows:                                         Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)               requirements as specified in
                                                                                                          through (e)(concentration set at 1.0                   § 721.125(a), through (e), and (i) are
                                                 § 721.10942      Carbon nanotubes (generic).                                                                    applicable to manufacturers and
                                                                                                          percent), (f), (g)(1)(i), (g)(1)(ii), (g)(1)
                                                    (a) Chemical substance and                            (serious eye damage), (g)(2)(i), (g)(2)(ii),           processors of this substance.
                                                 significant new uses subject to reporting.               (g)(2)(iii), (g)(2)(v), (g)(3)(i), (g)(3)(ii),            (2) Limitations or revocation of
                                                 (1) The chemical substance identified                    (g)(4)(i) and (g)(5).                                  certain notification requirements. The
                                                 generically as carbon nanotubes (PMN                        (ii) Industrial, commercial, and                    provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
                                                 P–15–54) is subject to reporting under                   consumer activities. Requirements as                   section.
                                                 this section for the significant new uses                specified in § 721.80(k) and (q).                         (3) Determining whether a specific use
                                                 described in paragraph (a)(2) of this                       (iii) Release to water. Requirements as             is subject to this section. The provisions
                                                 section.                                                 specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and               of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph
                                                    (2) The significant new uses are:                     (c)(4) (N=2).                                          (a)(2)(ii) of this section.
                                                    (i) Protection in the workplace.                         (b) Specific requirements. The                      ■ 22. Add § 721.10945 to subpart E to
                                                 Requirements as specified in                             provisions of subpart A of this part                   read as follows:
                                                 § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(2)(ii), (a)(3),           apply to this section except as modified
                                                 (a)(4), (a)(6) (particulate), and (c). When              by this paragraph.                                     § 721.10945   Algal oil amide (generic).
                                                 determining which persons are                               (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                      (a) Chemical substance and
                                                 reasonably likely to be exposed as                       requirements as specified in                           significant new uses subject to reporting.
                                                 required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4),                  § 721.125(a), (b), (c), (f), (g), (h), (i), and        (1) The chemical substance identified
                                                 engineering control measures (e.g.,                      (k) are applicable to manufacturers and                generically as algal oil amide (PMN P–
                                                 enclosure or confinement of the                          processors of this substance.                          15–470) is subject to reporting under
                                                 operation, general and local ventilation)                   (2) Limitations or revocation of                    this section for the significant new uses
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                                                 or administrative control measures (e.g.,                certain notification requirements. The                 described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
                                                 workplace policies and procedures)                       provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                  section.
                                                 shall be considered and implemented to                   section.                                                 (2) The significant new uses are:
                                                 prevent exposure, where feasible. A                         (3) Determining whether a specific use                (i) Industrial, commercial, and
                                                 National Institute for Occupational                      is subject to this section. The provisions             consumer activities. Requirements as
                                                 Safety and Health (NIOSH)-certified                      of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph                 specified in § 721.80(j).
                                                 respirator with an Assigned Protection                   (a)(2)(ii) of this section.                              (ii) [Reserved]


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                                                 81270            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                    (b) Specific requirements. The                           (ii) Hazard communication program.                 comparable to those contained in the
                                                 provisions of subpart A of this part                     Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)              corresponding TSCA section 5(e)
                                                 apply to this section except as modified                 through (e) (concentration set at 1.0                 consent order.
                                                 by this paragraph.                                       percent), (f), (g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(ii),                   (B) [Reserved]
                                                    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                      (g)(2)(iii), and (g)(2)(iv), and (g)(5).                 (ii) Hazard communication program.
                                                 requirements as specified in                                (iii) Industrial, commercial, and                  Requirements as specified in
                                                 § 721.125(a), (b), (c), and (i) are                      consumer activities. Requirements as                  § 721.72(a), (b), (c), (d), (e)
                                                 applicable to manufacturers and                          specified in § 721.80(p) (360,000                     (concentration set at 1.0 percent), (f),
                                                 processors of this substance.                            kilograms).                                           (g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(ii), (g)(2)(iii), and
                                                    (2) Limitations or revocation of                         (b) Specific requirements. The                     (g)(2)(iv), and (g)(5).
                                                 certain notification requirements. The                   provisions of subpart A of this part                     (iii) Industrial, commercial, and
                                                 provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                    apply to this section except as modified              consumer activities. Requirements as
                                                 section.                                                 by this paragraph.                                    specified in § 721.80(p) (6,000
                                                    (3) Determining whether a specific use                   (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                   kilograms, aggregate of PMNs P–15–612,
                                                 is subject to this section. The provisions               requirements as specified in                          P–15–613, P–15–614, P–15–615, P–15–
                                                 of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph                   § 721.125(a) through (d), and (f), through            616, P–15–617, P–15–618, combined).
                                                 (a)(2)(i) of this section.                               (i) are applicable to manufacturers and                  (b) Specific requirements. The
                                                 ■ 23. Add § 721.10946 to subpart E to                    processors of this substance.                         provisions of subpart A of this part
                                                 read as follows:                                            (2) Limitations or revocation of                   apply to this section except as modified
                                                                                                          certain notification requirements. The                by this paragraph.
                                                 § 721.10946      Bismuth compound (generic).             provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
                                                    (a) Chemical substance and                            section.                                              requirements as specified in
                                                 significant new uses subject to reporting.               ■ 24. Add § 721.10947 to subpart E to                 § 721.125(a), (b), (c), (d), (f), (g), (h), and
                                                 (1) The chemical substance identified                    read as follows:                                      (i) are applicable to manufacturers and
                                                 generically as bismuth compound (PMN                                                                           processors of this substance.
                                                 P–15–485) is subject to reporting under                  § 721.10947 Sulfur thulium ytterbium                     (2) Limitations or revocation of
                                                 this section for the significant new uses                yttrium oxide.                                        certain notification requirements. The
                                                 described in paragraph (a)(2) of this                       (a) Chemical substance and                         provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
                                                 section. The requirements of this order                  significant new uses subject to reporting.            section.
                                                 do not apply when the chemical                           (1) The chemical substance identified as              ■ 25. Add § 721.10948 to subpart E to
                                                 substance has been completely reacted                    sulfur thulium ytterbium yttrium oxide                read as follows:
                                                 (cured).                                                 (PMN P–15–612; CAS No. 180189–40–6)
                                                    (2) The significant new uses are:                     is subject to reporting under this section            § 721.10948 Gadolinium sulfur ytterbium
                                                    (i) Protection in the workplace.                      for the significant new uses described in             yttrium oxide, erbium- and thulium-doped.
                                                 Requirements as specified in                             paragraph (a)(2) of this section.                        (a) Chemical substance and
                                                 § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(4) (respirators must                    (2) The significant new uses are:                  significant new uses subject to reporting.
                                                 provide a National Institute for                            (i) Protection in the workplace.                   (1) The chemical substance identified as
                                                 Occupational Safety and Health                           Requirements as specified in                          (PMN P–15–613; CAS No, 1651187–
                                                 (NIOSH) assigned protection factor of at                 § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(4) (respirators must              84–6) is subject to reporting under this
                                                 least 10), (a)(6) (particulate),                         provide a National Institute for                      section for the significant new uses
                                                 (b)(concentration set at 1.0 percent), and               Occupational Safety and Health                        described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
                                                 (c). When determining which persons                      (NIOSH) assigned protection factor of at              section.
                                                 are reasonably likely to be exposed as                   least 10), (a)(6) (particulate), (b)                     (2) The significant new uses are:
                                                 required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4),                  (concentration set at 1.0 percent), and                  (i) Protection in the workplace.
                                                 engineering control measures (e.g.,                      (c). When determining which persons                   Requirements as specified in
                                                 enclosure or confinement of the                          are reasonably likely to be exposed as                § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(4) (respirators must
                                                 operation, general and local ventilation)                required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4),               provide a National Institute for
                                                 or administrative control measures (e.g.,                engineering control measures (e.g.,                   Occupational Safety and Health
                                                 workplace policies and procedures)                       enclosure or confinement of the                       (NIOSH) assigned protection factor of at
                                                 shall be considered and implemented to                   operation, general and local ventilation)             least 10), (a)(6) (particulate), (b)
                                                 prevent exposure, where feasible.                        or administrative control measures (e.g.,             (concentration set at 1.0 percent), and
                                                    (A) As an alternative to the respirator               workplace policies and procedures)                    (c). When determining which persons
                                                 requirements in paragraph (a)(2)(i) of                   shall be considered and implemented to                are reasonably likely to be exposed as
                                                 this section, a manufacturer or processor                prevent exposure, where feasible.                     required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4),
                                                 may choose to follow the new chemical                       (A) As an alternative to the respirator            engineering control measures (e.g.,
                                                 exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed                   requirements in paragraph (a)(2)(i) of                enclosure or confinement of the
                                                 in the TSCA section 5(e) consent order                   this section, a manufacturer or processor             operation, general and local ventilation)
                                                 for this substance. The NCEL is 2.4 mg/                  may choose to follow the new chemical                 or administrative control measures (e.g.,
                                                 m3 as an 8-hour time weighted average.                   exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed                workplace policies and procedures)
                                                 Persons who wish to pursue NCELs as                      in the TSCA section 5(e) consent order                shall be considered and implemented to
                                                 an alternative to § 721.63 respirator                    for this substance. The NCEL is 0.07                  prevent exposure, where feasible.
                                                 requirements may request to do so                        mg/m3 as an 8-hour time weighted                         (A) As an alternative to the respirator
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                                                 under § 721.30. Persons whose § 721.30                   average. Persons who wish to pursue                   requirements in paragraph (a)(2)(i) of
                                                 requests to use the NCELs approach are                   NCELs as an alternative to § 721.63                   this section, a manufacturer or processor
                                                 approved by EPA will be required to                      respirator requirements may request to                may choose to follow the new chemical
                                                 follow NCELs provisions comparable to                    do so under § 721.30. Persons whose                   exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed
                                                 those contained in the corresponding                     § 721.30 requests to use the NCELs                    in the TSCA section 5(e) consent order
                                                 TSCA section 5(e) consent order.                         approach are approved by EPA will be                  for this substance. The NCEL is 0.07
                                                    (B) [Reserved]                                        required to follow NCELs provisions                   mg/m3 as an 8-hour time weighted


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                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                       81271

                                                 average. Persons who wish to pursue                      this section, a manufacturer or processor             operation, general and local ventilation)
                                                 NCELs as an alternative to § 721.63                      may choose to follow the new chemical                 or administrative control measures (e.g.,
                                                 respirator requirements may request to                   exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed                workplace policies and procedures)
                                                 do so under § 721.30. Persons whose                      in the TSCA section 5(e) consent order                shall be considered and implemented to
                                                 § 721.30 requests to use the NCELs                       for this substance. The NCEL is 0.07 mg/              prevent exposure, where feasible.
                                                 approach are approved by EPA will be                     m3 as an 8-hour time weighted average.                   (A) As an alternative to the respirator
                                                 required to follow NCELs provisions                      Persons who wish to pursue NCELs as                   requirements in paragraph (a)(2)(i) of
                                                 comparable to those contained in the                     an alternative to § 721.63 respirator                 this section, a manufacturer or processor
                                                 corresponding TSCA section 5(e)                          requirements may request to do so                     may choose to follow the new chemical
                                                 consent order.                                           under § 721.30. Persons whose § 721.30                exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed
                                                    (B) [Reserved]                                        requests to use the NCELs approach are                in the TSCA section 5(e) consent order
                                                    (ii) Hazard communication program.                    approved by EPA will be required to                   for this substance. The NCEL is 0.07 mg/
                                                 Requirements as specified in                             follow NCELs provisions comparable to                 m3 as an 8-hour time weighted average.
                                                 § 721.72(a), through (e) (concentration                  those contained in the corresponding                  Persons who wish to pursue NCELs as
                                                 set at 1.0 percent), (f), (g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(ii),        TSCA section 5(e) consent order.                      an alternative to § 721.63 respirator
                                                 (g)(2)(iii), and (g)(2)(iv), and (g)(5).                    (B) [Reserved]                                     requirements may request to do so
                                                    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and                        (ii) Hazard communication program.                 under § 721.30. Persons whose § 721.30
                                                 consumer activities. Requirements as                     Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)              requests to use the NCELs approach are
                                                 specified in § 721.80(p)(6,000 kilograms,                through (e) (concentration set at 1.0                 approved by EPA will be required to
                                                 aggregate of PMNs P–15–612, P–15–613,                    percent), (f), (g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(ii),                follow NCELs provisions comparable to
                                                 P–15–614, P–15–615, P–15–616, P–15–                      (g)(2)(iii), and (g)(2)(iv), and (g)(5).              those contained in the corresponding
                                                 617, P–15–618, combined).                                   (iii) Industrial, commercial, and                  TSCA section 5(e) consent order.
                                                    (b) Specific requirements. The                        consumer activities. Requirements as                     (B) [Reserved]
                                                 provisions of subpart A of this part                     specified in § 721.80(p)(6,000 kilograms,                (ii) Hazard communication program.
                                                 apply to this section except as modified                 aggregate of PMNs P–15–612, P–15–613,                 Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
                                                 by this paragraph.                                       P–15–614, P–15–615, P–15–616, P–15–                   through (e) (concentration set at 1.0
                                                    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                      617, P–15–618, combined).                             percent), (f), (g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(ii),
                                                 requirements as specified in                                (b) Specific requirements. The                     (g)(2)(iii), and (g)(2)(iv), and (g)(5).
                                                 § 721.125(a), (b), (c), (d), (f), (g), (h), and          provisions of subpart A of this part                     (iii) Industrial, commercial, and
                                                 (i) are applicable to manufacturers and                  apply to this section except as modified              consumer activities. Requirements as
                                                 processors of this substance.                            by this paragraph.                                    specified in § 721.80(p)(6,000 kilograms,
                                                    (2) Limitations or revocation of                         (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                   aggregate of PMNs P–15–612, P–15–613,
                                                 certain notification requirements. The                   requirements as specified in                          P–15–614, P–15–615, P–15–616, P–15–
                                                 provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                    § 721.125(a), (b), (c), (d), (f), (g), (h), and       617, P–15–618, combined).
                                                 section.                                                 (i) are applicable to manufacturers and                  (b) Specific requirements. The
                                                 ■ 26. Add § 721.10949 to subpart E to                    processors of this substance.                         provisions of subpart A of this part
                                                 read as follows:                                            (2) Limitations or revocation of                   apply to this section except as modified
                                                                                                          certain notification requirements. The                by this paragraph.
                                                 § 721.10949      Neodymium sulfur yttrium                provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
                                                 oxide.                                                   section.                                              requirements as specified in § 721.125
                                                    (a) Chemical substance and                            ■ 27. Add § 721.10950 to subpart E to                 (a) through (d), and (f), through (i) are
                                                 significant new uses subject to reporting.               read as follows:                                      applicable to manufacturers and
                                                 (1) The chemical substance identified as                                                                       processors of this substance.
                                                 neodymium sulfur yttrium oxide (PMN                      § 721.10950 Erbium gadolinium                            (2) Limitations or revocation of
                                                 P–15–614; CAS No. 1651158–45–5) is                       neodymium sulfur ytterbium yttrium oxide              certain notification requirements. The
                                                 subject to reporting under this section                  (P–15–615).                                           provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
                                                 for the significant new uses described in                   (a) Chemical substance and                         section.
                                                 paragraph (a)(2) of this section.                        significant new uses subject to reporting.            ■ 28. Add § 721.10951 to subpart E to
                                                    (2) The significant new uses are:                     (1) The chemical substance identified as              read as follows:
                                                    (i) Protection in the workplace.                      erbium gadolinium neodymium sulfur
                                                 Requirements as specified in                             ytterbium yttrium oxide (PMN P–15–                    § 721.10951 Erbium gadolinium sulfur
                                                 § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(4)(respirators must                  615; CAS No. 1651152–96–3) is subject                 ytterbium yttrium oxide.
                                                 provide a National Institute for                         to reporting under this section for the                 (a) Chemical substance and
                                                 Occupational Safety and Health                           significant new uses described in                     significant new uses subject to reporting.
                                                 (NIOSH) assigned protection factor of at                 paragraph (a)(2) of this section.                     (1) The chemical substance identified as
                                                 least 10), (a)(6)(particulate),                             (2) The significant new uses are:                  erbium gadolinium sulfur ytterbium
                                                 (b)(concentration set at 1.0 percent), and                  (i) Protection in the workplace.                   yttrium oxide (P–15–616; CAS No.
                                                 (c). When determining which persons                      Requirements as specified in                          1622295–07–1) is subject to reporting
                                                 are reasonably likely to be exposed as                   § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(4)(respirators must               under this section for the significant
                                                 required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4),                  provide a National Institute for                      new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
                                                 engineering control measures (e.g.,                      Occupational Safety and Health                        of this section.
                                                 enclosure or confinement of the                          (NIOSH) assigned protection factor of at                (2) The significant new uses are:
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                                                 operation, general and local ventilation)                least 10), (a)(6)(particulate),                         (i) Protection in the workplace.
                                                 or administrative control measures (e.g.,                (b)(concentration set at 1.0 percent), and            Requirements as specified in
                                                 workplace policies and procedures)                       (c). When determining which persons                   § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(4)(respirators must
                                                 shall be considered and implemented to                   are reasonably likely to be exposed as                provide a National Institute for
                                                 prevent exposure, where feasible.                        required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4),               Occupational Safety and Health
                                                    (A) As an alternative to the respirator               engineering control measures (e.g.,                   (NIOSH) assigned protection factor of at
                                                 requirements in paragraph (a)(2)(i) of                   enclosure or confinement of the                       least 10), (a)(6)(particulate),


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                                                 81272            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 (b)(concentration set at 1.0 percent), and                  (i) Protection in the workplace.                   oxide (PMN P–15–618; CAS No.
                                                 (c). When determining which persons                      Requirements as specified in                          934388–91–7) is subject to reporting
                                                 are reasonably likely to be exposed as                   § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(4)(respirators must               under this section for the significant
                                                 required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4),                  provide a National Institute for                      new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
                                                 engineering control measures (e.g.,                      Occupational Safety and Health                        of this section.
                                                 enclosure or confinement of the                          (NIOSH) assigned protection factor of at                 (2) The significant new uses are:
                                                 operation, general and local ventilation)                least 10), (a)(6)(particulate),                          (i) Protection in the workplace.
                                                 or administrative control measures (e.g.,                (b)(concentration set at 1.0 percent), and            Requirements as specified in
                                                 workplace policies and procedures)                       (c). When determining which persons                   § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(4)(respirators must
                                                 shall be considered and implemented to                   are reasonably likely to be exposed as                provide a National Institute for
                                                 prevent exposure, where feasible.                        required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4),               Occupational Safety and Health
                                                    (A) As an alternative to the respirator               engineering control measures (e.g.,                   (NIOSH) assigned protection factor of at
                                                 requirements in paragraph (a)(2)(i) of                   enclosure or confinement of the                       least 10), (a)(6)(particulate),
                                                 this section, a manufacturer or processor                operation, general and local ventilation)             (b)(concentration set at 1.0 percent), and
                                                 may choose to follow the new chemical                    or administrative control measures (e.g.,             (c). When determining which persons
                                                 exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed                   workplace policies and procedures)                    are reasonably likely to be exposed as
                                                 in the TSCA section 5(e) consent order                   shall be considered and implemented to                required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4),
                                                 for this substance. The NCEL is 0.07 mg/                 prevent exposure, where feasible.                     engineering control measures (e.g.,
                                                 m3 as an 8-hour time weighted average.                      (A) As an alternative to the respirator            enclosure or confinement of the
                                                 Persons who wish to pursue NCELs as                      requirements in paragraph (a)(2)(i) of                operation, general and local ventilation)
                                                 an alternative to § 721.63 respirator                    this section, a manufacturer or processor             or administrative control measures (e.g.,
                                                 requirements may request to do so                        may choose to follow the new chemical                 workplace policies and procedures)
                                                 under § 721.30. Persons whose § 721.30                   exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed                shall be considered and implemented to
                                                 requests to use the NCELs approach are                   in the TSCA section 5(e) consent order                prevent exposure, where feasible.
                                                                                                          for this substance. The NCEL is 0.07 mg/                 (A) As an alternative to the respirator
                                                 approved by EPA will be required to
                                                                                                          m3 as an 8-hour time weighted average.                requirements in paragraph (a)(2)(i) of
                                                 follow NCELs provisions comparable to
                                                                                                          Persons who wish to pursue NCELs as                   this section, a manufacturer or processor
                                                 those contained in the corresponding
                                                                                                          an alternative to § 721.63 respirator                 may choose to follow the new chemical
                                                 TSCA section 5(e) consent order.
                                                                                                          requirements may request to do so                     exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed
                                                    (B) [Reserved]
                                                                                                          under § 721.30. Persons whose § 721.30                in the TSCA section 5(e) consent order
                                                    (ii) Hazard communication program.
                                                                                                          requests to use the NCELs approach are                for this substance. The NCEL is 0.07
                                                 Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
                                                                                                          approved by EPA will be required to                   mg/m3 as an 8-hour time weighted
                                                 through (e) (concentration set at 1.0
                                                                                                          follow NCELs provisions comparable to                 average. Persons who wish to pursue
                                                 percent), (f), (g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(ii),
                                                                                                          those contained in the corresponding                  NCELs as an alternative to § 721.63
                                                 (g)(2)(iii), and (g)(2)(iv), and (g)(5).
                                                                                                          TSCA section 5(e) consent order.                      respirator requirements may request to
                                                    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and                                                                           do so under § 721.30. Persons whose
                                                 consumer activities. Requirements as                        (B) [Reserved]
                                                                                                             (ii) Hazard communication program.                 § 721.30 requests to use the NCELs
                                                 specified in § 721.80(p)(6,000 kilograms,                                                                      approach are approved by EPA will be
                                                 aggregate of PMNs P–15–612, P–15–613,                    Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
                                                                                                          through (e) (concentration set at 1.0                 required to follow NCELs provisions
                                                 P–15–614, P–15–615, P–15–616, P–15–                                                                            comparable to those contained in the
                                                 617, P–15–618, combined).                                percent), (f), (g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(ii),
                                                                                                          (g)(2)(iii), and (g)(2)(iv), and (g)(5).              corresponding TSCA section 5(e)
                                                    (b) Specific requirements. The                                                                              consent order.
                                                                                                             (iii) Industrial, commercial, and
                                                 provisions of subpart A of this part                                                                              (B) [Reserved]
                                                                                                          consumer activities. Requirements as
                                                 apply to this section except as modified                                                                          (ii) Hazard communication program.
                                                                                                          specified in § 721.80(p)(6,000 kilograms,
                                                 by this paragraph.                                                                                             Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
                                                                                                          aggregate of PMNs P–15–612, P–15–613,
                                                    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                                                                            through (e) (concentration set at 1.0
                                                                                                          P–15–614, P–15–615, P–15–616, P–15–
                                                 requirements as specified in § 721.125                                                                         percent), (f), (g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(ii),
                                                                                                          617, P–15–618, combined).
                                                 (a) through (d), and (f),through (i) are                    (b) Specific requirements. The                     (g)(2)(iii), and (g)(2)(iv), and (g)(5).
                                                 applicable to manufacturers and                          provisions of subpart A of this part                     (iii) Industrial, commercial, and
                                                 processors of this substance.                            apply to this section except as modified              consumer activities. Requirements as
                                                    (2) Limitations or revocation of                      by this paragraph.                                    specified in § 721.80(p)(6,000 kilograms,
                                                 certain notification requirements. The                      (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                   aggregate of PMNs P–15–612, P–15–613,
                                                 provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                    requirements as specified in § 721.125                P–15–614, P–15–615, P–15–616, P–15–
                                                 section.                                                 (a) through (d), and (f), through (i) are             617, P–15–618, combined).
                                                 ■ 29. Add § 721.10952 to subpart E to                    applicable to manufacturers and                          (b) Specific requirements. The
                                                 read as follows:                                         processors of this substance.                         provisions of subpart A of this part
                                                                                                             (2) Limitations or revocation of                   apply to this section except as modified
                                                 § 721.10952      Erbium gadolinium ytterbium             certain notification requirements. The                by this paragraph.
                                                 oxide.                                                                                                            (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
                                                                                                          provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
                                                   (a) Chemical substance and                             section.                                              requirements as specified in
                                                 significant new uses subject to reporting.               ■ 30. Add § 721.10953 to subpart E to
                                                                                                                                                                § 721.125(a) through (d), (f), through (i)
                                                 (1) The chemical substance identified as                                                                       are applicable to manufacturers and
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                                                                                                          read as follows:
                                                 erbium gadolinium ytterbium oxide                                                                              processors of this substance.
                                                 (PMN P–15–617; CAS No. 1651152–05–                       § 721.10953 Erbium gadolinium sulfur                     (2) Limitations or revocation of
                                                 4) is subject to reporting under this                    ytterbium oxide.                                      certain notification requirements. The
                                                 section for the significant new uses                       (a) Chemical substance and                          provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
                                                 described in paragraph (a)(2) of this                    significant new uses subject to reporting.            section.
                                                 section.                                                 (1) The chemical substance identified as              ■ 31. Add § 721.10954 to subpart E to
                                                   (2) The significant new uses are:                      erbium gadolinium sulfur ytterbium                    read as follows:


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                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                        81273

                                                 § 721.10954 2-Ethylhexanoic acid,                        ■ 33. Add § 721.10956 to subpart E to                 § 721.125(a) through (e) are applicable
                                                 compound with alkyamino cyclohexane                      read as follows:                                      to manufacturers and processors of this
                                                 (generic); and 2-Ethylhexanoic acid,                                                                           substance.
                                                 compound with cyclohexylamine (generic).                 § 721.10956 Acrylic acid, polymer with                  (2) Limitations or revocation of
                                                    (a) Chemical substance and                            polyalkylene polyamine (generic).
                                                                                                                                                                certain notification requirements. The
                                                 significant new uses subject to reporting.                 (a) Chemical substance and                          provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
                                                 (1) The chemical substances identified                   significant new uses subject to reporting.            section.
                                                 generically as 2-ethylhexanoic acid,                     (1) The chemical substance identified
                                                                                                                                                                ■ 35. Add § 721.10958 to subpart E to
                                                 compound with alkyamino cyclohexane                      generically as acrylic acid, polymer with
                                                                                                                                                                read as follows:
                                                 (PMN P–15–0655, chemical A); and 2-                      polyalkylene polyamine (PMN P–15–
                                                 ethylhexanoic acid, compound with                        691) is subject to reporting under this               § 721.10958 2,5-Furandione, dihydro-,
                                                 cyclohexylamine (PMN P–15–0655,                          section for the significant new uses                  polymer with 1,1′-iminobis[2-propanol],
                                                 chemical B) are subject to reporting                     described in paragraph (a)(2) of this                 benzoate (ester), N-benzoyl derivs.
                                                 under this section for the significant                   section.                                                 (a) Chemical substance and
                                                 new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)                     (2) The significant new uses are:                   significant new uses subject to reporting.
                                                 of this section.                                           (i) Industrial, commercial, and                     (1) The chemical substance identified as
                                                    (2) The significant new uses are:                     consumer activities. Requirements as                  2,5-furandione, dihydro-, polymer with
                                                    (i) Release to water. Requirements as                 specified in § 721.80(g).                             1,1′-iminobis[2-propanol], benzoate
                                                 specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and                   (ii) [Reserved]                                     (ester), N-benzoyl derivs. (PMN P–16–
                                                 (c)(4) where N = 34.                                       (b) Specific requirements. The                      52; CAS No. 592479–38–4) is subject to
                                                    (ii) [Reserved]                                       provisions of subpart A of this part                  reporting under this section for the
                                                    (b) Specific requirements. The                        apply to this section except as modified              significant new uses described in
                                                 provisions of subpart A of this part                     by this paragraph.                                    paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
                                                 apply to this section except as modified                   (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                       (2) The significant new uses are:
                                                 by this paragraph.                                       requirements as specified in                             (i) Release to water. Requirements as
                                                    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                      § 721.125(a), (b), (c), and (k) are                   specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and
                                                 requirements as specified in                             applicable to manufacturers and                       (c)(4) where N = 5.
                                                 § 721.125(a), (b), (c), and (k) are                      processors of this substance.                            (ii) [Reserved]
                                                 applicable to manufacturers and                            (2) Limitations or revocation of                       (b) Specific requirements. The
                                                 processors of this substance.                            certain notification requirements. The                provisions of subpart A of this part
                                                    (2) Limitations or revocation of                      provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                 apply to this section except as modified
                                                 certain notification requirements. The                   section.                                              by this paragraph.
                                                 provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                                                                             (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
                                                                                                          ■ 34. Add § 721.10957 to subpart E to
                                                 section.                                                                                                       requirements as specified in
                                                                                                          read as follows:
                                                 ■ 32. Add § 721.10955 to subpart E to                                                                          § 721.125(a), (b), (c), and (k) are
                                                 read as follows:                                         § 721.10957 1,2-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic               applicable to manufacturers and
                                                                                                          acid, 1-(2-phenylhydrazide).                          processors of this substance.
                                                 § 721.10955 Propenoic acid, alkyl ester,
                                                 polymer with 1,3-cyclohexanedialkylamine,
                                                                                                             (a) Chemical substance and                            (2) Limitations or revocation of
                                                 reaction products with oxirane(alkoxyalkyl)              significant new uses subject to reporting.            certain notification requirements. The
                                                 (generic).                                               (1) The chemical substance identified as              provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
                                                    (a) Chemical substance and                            (1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, 1-(2-              section.
                                                 significant new uses subject to reporting.               phenylhydrazide) (PMN P–16–30; CAS                    ■ 36. Add § 721.10959 to subpart E to
                                                 (1) The chemical substance identified                    No. 1807977–72–5) is subject to                       read as follows:
                                                 generically as propenoic acid, alkyl                     reporting under this section for the
                                                 ester, polymer with 1,3-                                 significant new uses described in                     § 721.10959 Dialkyl fattyalkylamino
                                                                                                          paragraph (a)(2) of this section.                     propanamide alkylamine acetates (generic).
                                                 cyclohexanedialkylamine, reaction
                                                 products with oxirane(alkoxyalkyl)                          (2) The significant new uses are:                     (a) Chemical substance and
                                                 (PMN P–15–680) is subject to reporting                      (i) Protection in the workplace.                   significant new uses subject to reporting.
                                                 under this section for the significant                   Requirements as specified in                          (1) The chemical substances identified
                                                 new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)                   § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(2)(ii), (a)(3),        generically as dialkyl fattyalkylamino
                                                 of this section.                                         (a)(6)(particulate), (b)(concentration set            propanamide alkylamine acetates
                                                    (2) The significant new uses are:                     at 1.0 percent), and (c). When                        (PMNs P–16–56 and P–16–57) are
                                                    (i) Release to water. Requirements as                 determining which persons are                         subject to reporting under this section
                                                 specified in § 721.90 (a)(4), (b)(4), and                reasonably likely to be exposed as                    for the significant new uses described in
                                                 (c)(4) where N = 1.                                      required for § 721.63(a)(1) engineering               paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
                                                    (ii) [Reserved]                                       control measures (e.g., enclosure or                     (2) The significant new uses are:
                                                    (b) Specific requirements. The                        confinement of the operation, general                    (i) Release to water. Requirements as
                                                 provisions of subpart A of this part                     and local ventilation) or administrative              specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and
                                                 apply to this section except as modified                 control measures (e.g., workplace                     (c)(4) where N = 1.
                                                 by this paragraph.                                       policies and procedures) shall be                        (ii) [Reserved]
                                                    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                      considered and implemented to prevent                    (b) Specific requirements. The
                                                 requirements as specified in                             exposure, where feasible.                             provisions of subpart A of this part
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                                                 § 721.125(a), (b), (c), and (k) are                         (ii) [Reserved]                                    apply to this section except as modified
                                                 applicable to manufacturers and                             (b) Specific requirements. The                     by this paragraph.
                                                 processors of this substance.                            provisions of subpart A of this part                     (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
                                                    (2) Limitations or revocation of                      apply to this section except as modified              requirements as specified in
                                                 certain notification requirements. The                   by this paragraph.                                    § 721.125(a), (b), (c), and (k) are
                                                 provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                       (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                   applicable to manufacturers and
                                                 section.                                                 requirements as specified in                          processors of this substance.


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                                                 81274            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                   (2) Limitations or revocation of                       generically as                                        apply to this section except as modified
                                                 certain notification requirements. The                   dialkylaminopropylaminopropanoate                     by this paragraph.
                                                 provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                    ester (PMN P–16–58) is subject to                       (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
                                                 section.                                                 reporting under this section for the                  requirements as specified in
                                                 ■ 37. Add § 721.10960 to subpart E to                    significant new uses described in                     § 721.125(a), (b), (c), and (k) are
                                                 read as follows:                                         paragraph (a)(2) of this section.                     applicable to manufacturers and
                                                                                                             (2) The significant new uses are:                  processors of this substance.
                                                 § 721.10960                                                 (i) Release to water. Requirements as                (2) Limitations or revocation of
                                                 Dialkylaminopropylaminopropanoate ester                  specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and              certain notification requirements. The
                                                 (generic).                                               (c)(4) where N = 14.                                  provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
                                                   (a) Chemical substance and                                (ii) [Reserved]                                    section.
                                                 significant new uses subject to reporting.                  (b) Specific requirements. The                     [FR Doc. 2016–27326 Filed 11–16–16; 8:45 am]
                                                 (1) The chemical substance identified                    provisions of subpart A of this part                  BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
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Document Created: 2016-11-17 03:00:21
Document Modified: 2016-11-17 03:00:21
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionDirect final rule.
DatesThis rule is effective on January 17, 2017. For purposes of judicial review, this rule shall be promulgated at 1 p.m. (e.s.t.) on December 1, 2016.
ContactFor technical information contact: Kenneth Moss, Chemical Control Division (7405M), Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics, Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001; telephone number: (202) 564-9232; email
FR Citation81 FR 81250 
RIN Number2070-AB27
CFR Citation40 CFR 721
40 CFR 9
CFR AssociatedChemicals; Hazardous Substances; Environmental Protection and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

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